diff --git "a/metadata.csv" "b/metadata.csv" --- "a/metadata.csv" +++ "b/metadata.csv" @@ -1,19918 +1,19918 @@ -id,split,image_path,caption,concepts,concepts_manual -ROCOv2_2023_test_000001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000001.jpg,CT chest axial view showing a huge ascending aortic aneurysm (*).,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000002.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) shows floating thrombosis (white arrow),C0040405;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000003.jpg,Digitally subtracted angiogram demonstrates active extravasation of the superior rectal artery into the ileal-conduit (blue arrow),C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000004.jpg,Digitally subtracted angiogram of the IMA demonstrated cessation of flow through the proximal superior rectal artery in the region of the intersection between the artery and ureter with retained perfusion of the rectosigmoid region and resolution of active extravasation,C0002978;C0034052;C0521377,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000005.jpg,Angle measurement of a Type 1 canal.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000006.jpg,"Computed tomography on day 26Follow-up enhanced computed tomography on day 26 revealed no apparent progression of left iliopsoas hematoma, and no extravasation of contrast media was seen.",C0040405;C0224417;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000007.jpg,Enhanced CT scan of the chest revealed an anterior mediastinal tumor (black arrow).,C0040405;C0025066;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000008.jpg,Arrow shows ULP at the distal arch.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000009.jpg,Early sagittal T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000010.jpg,Late axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000011.jpg,Transverse US image of the left ovary demonstrates the “string of pearls” sign.,C0041618;C0227874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000012.jpg,"Neck CT showing a left lymph node conglomerate with hypodense images due to necrotic changes, loss of cleavage plane with muscle structures, and mass effect on the ipsilateral jugular vein.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0024204;C0027540;C0013609;C0022427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000013.jpg,"Postoperative computed tomography angiography showing that the left internal mammary artery graft was patent, with good distal run-off in the left anterior descending artery.",C0040405;C0447054;C0226032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000014.jpg,"DSA showing self-expandable stent of the left ICA.Foot note: DSA, Digital Subtraction Angiography; ICA, Internal Carotid Artery.",C0002978;C0038257;C0226157;C0016504;C1305387,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000015.jpg,Chest radiography shows aneurysm as protruding mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0002940,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000016.jpg,Abdominal X-ray. SEMS was placed beyond the stenosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1261287,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000017.jpg,HRCT done on presentation to the ER that shows B/L ground glass infiltrates with patchy consolidations involving mainly the peripheries,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000018.jpg,Large left-sided pneumothorax with typical COVID-19 lungs infiltrate,C0040405;C0032326;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000019.jpg,Retrograde portography performed with 10 mL iodinated contrast medium over a 5 French catheter.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000020.jpg,Computed tomography of the head: coronal view showing the effacement of the left lateral ventricle frontal horn and 5-mm left to right midline shift (yellow arrow) secondary to intraparenchymal hemorrhage (red arrow),C0040405;C0152281;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000021.jpg, Computed tomography of the head showing large intraparenchymal hemorrhage of the left anterior temporal lobe and left inferior frontal lobe (arrows) with surrounding edema and mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C0039485;C0016733;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000022.jpg, Retroperitoneal mass detected on enhanced abdominal computed tomography. The yellow arrow indicates the tumor was closely related to the liver.,C0040405;C0267771;C0027651;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000023.jpg,Ankle X-ray (lateral view). No abnormality found on plain X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000024.jpg,Chest CT at relapse showed pericardial effusion and ground glass bilateral opacities.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000025.jpg,Brain MRI axial FLAIR showing hyperintensities in the anterior temporal lobe bilaterally. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0039485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000026.jpg,Brain MRI coronal T2 showing hyperintensity in the right anterior temporal lobe,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000027.jpg,"Longitudinal long-axis transthoracic echography after an uneventful vegetation excision, partial leaflet resection, and reconstruction by pericardial patch and ring annuloplasty (the latter is indicated by the arrow). Traces of colour Doppler flow in the left atrium indicates severe mitral regurgitation resolution after surgery. Anatomical landmarks: AA, ascending aorta; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0003956;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000028.jpg,"The whole body F18-FDG PET/CT tomography scan (July 31, 2009) showing multiple enlarged lymph nodes on left supraclavicular area. F18-FDG-PET/CT = Fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose- Positron emission tomography/computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034606;C0497156;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000029.jpg,Disappearance of FDG accumulation during the subsequent patient follow-up.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000030.jpg, The typical chest X-ray finding of a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 infection showing bilateral infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009450;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000031.jpg,"Coronal view of the lesion within the left adnexa, which contains a thin septation measuring 4.3 cm and adjacent free fluid extending to the posterior cul-de-sac and a homogeneously enlarged liver.",C0040405;C0013687;C0013075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000032.jpg,Computed tomography image of the abdomen showing adrenal mass on axial plane. Image showing heterogenous 7.7 cm lesion (white line measure) appearing to be arising from left adrenal glands in contact with the upper pole of left kidney with areas of hypodensity suggesting necrosis. ,C0040405;C0000726;C0229560;C0734759;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000033.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiograph at one-year follow-up showing the management of high caries risk patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000034.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Ao=aorta; PA=pulmonary artery; PDA=patent ductus arteriosus.,C0041618;C0003483;C1269026;C0013274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000035.jpg,"Plain radiograph of the pelvis shows deformation of the left femoral head, narrowing of hip space, and osteophyte hyperplasia.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C1956089;C0020507,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000036.jpg,"Operative planning ultrasound prior to ultrasound-guided subcutaneous collection drainage and appendicolith retrieval. The red arrow indicates the hypoechoic collection with some internal echoes overlying to the abdominal wall (green arrow), with internal appendicoliths (white arrows). The collection measured 34 mm deep to the skin.",C0041618;C0836916;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000037.jpg,CT Chest before starting chemotherapy showed bilateral parenchymal metastatic nodules(red arrow),C0040405;C0819757;C0036525;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000038.jpg,Chest X-ray showed left-sided pneumothorax (yellow arrows) and ICT in situ (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000039.jpg,Post-Pleurodesis Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000040.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing metallic object in appendix,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000041.jpg,"Chest CT scan of a novel false-negative PC patient. A 44-year-old nonsmoking female with a ground-glass opacity in the left lower lung showed false-negative CrAg LFA detection in the lung aspirate after CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy. No suitable pathological tissue was obtained and the patient eventually underwent thoracoscopic surgery and was diagnosed with PC. CrAg = cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide antigen, CT = computed tomography, LFA = lateral flow immunoassay, PC = pulmonary cryptococcosis.",C0040405;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000042.jpg,"Representative case with pulmonary cryptococcosis showed a nodule accompanied by pleural stretch signs, positive for CrAg in the lung aspirate, but negative in the serum. The patient was confirmed to have PC by histopathological examination. CrAg = cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide antigen, PC = pulmonary cryptococcosis.",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000043.jpg,Chest radiograph showing dextrocardia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000044.jpg,"Example of artificial intelligence‐based automated analysis of L3 body composition in an 18‐year‐old male patient with diagnosed Marfan syndrome. Each segmented tissue is coded with a different colour: psoas muscle = purple, skeletal muscle (except psoas muscle) = green, visceral fat = dark green, blue = subcutaneous fat. Tissue density and area were automatically calculated using Visage version 7.1.",C0040405;C0040300;C0085221;C1331262;C0222331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000045.jpg,Anterior-posterior chest X-ray depicting lung volumes bilaterally with bibasilar atelectasis. Also noted is right lateral chest wall subcutaneous emphysema and right sided rib fixation hardware.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0231953;C0004144;C0446472;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000046.jpg,MRI in T2 weighted sequence with unclear vascularised structure (arrow) at the hepatic hilus with signal change.,C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000047.jpg,Anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of initial open tibia/fibula shaft fractures.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000048.jpg,Anterior-posterior tibia-fibular intra-operative radiographs of irrigation and debridement with concomitant flexible nailing of the tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000049.jpg,One-month post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000050.jpg,Three-month post-operative anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000051.jpg,Post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of revision open reduction and internal fixation with removal of flexible nails of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000052.jpg,Patient affected by symptomatic fibrous dysplasia underwent total excision and replacement with custom-made prostheses.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0522476;C0259779,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000053.jpg,"T1-weighted MRI image. The image shows a hyperintense focus in the white matter of the right occipital lobe, representing a tiny hemorrhage (white arrow).",C0024485;C0152295;C0228218;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000054.jpg,A CT scan of the chest The scan shows a small cavitary nodule in the anterior segment of the left upper lobe (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000055.jpg,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows a small septated cystic lesion in segment 8/1 of the liver (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000056.jpg,A CT scan of the chest. The scan shows a small sub-pleural nodule-like consolidation (white arrow). ,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000057.jpg,"Ground-glass nodules have become larger, and cystic air spaces have appeared in their centers.",C0040405;C0028259;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000058.jpg,Cystic lesions have spread and increased in number.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000059.jpg,CT scan of the maxillofacial area without contrast showing lytic lesion of the right mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000060.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of a female 35-year-old patient with left hip dislocation and fracture of the femoral head (Pipkin type 1 fracture),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000061.jpg,Follow-up radiograph 2 years postoperatively,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000062.jpg,CT Thorax after completing 9 months of medical treatment and surgical debridement of abscess. Shows complete resolution of chest wall mass and intact bony structure underneath.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000063.jpg,Angiographic image showing left main coronary artery (LMCA) dividing into circumflex (Cx) and left anterior descending artery (LAD). LAD is seen only up to the first part and then the diagonal branch is seen with 90% stenosis. Circumflex is seen with 80% to 90% stenosis.,C0002978;C1261082;C0226214;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000064.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomography scan showing radiopaque nonhomogeneous mass with calcification flecks on the lingual aspect of the right bicuspid region (arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C2349948;C1704302,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000065.jpg,"Ultrasound guided peripheral nerve block for the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve at the elbow. BrM: brachialis muscle, BT: biceps tendon, CV: cephalic vein, ECRL: extensor carpi radialis longus muscle, H: humerus, RN: radial nerve.",C0041618;C0013769;C1235681;C0226802;C0020164;C0034518,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000066.jpg," A 69-year-old man presented with obstructive jaundice due to recurrence 18 mo after distal gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction for gastric cancer. A recurrent mass with central necrosis (white arrowheads) obstructed the extrahepatic bile duct (black arrow), causing dilatation of intrahepatic bile ducts and gallbladder (white arrows). While endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy led to symptomatic relief, the patient died 1 mo later.",C0040405;C0699791;C0027540;C0549186;C0206187;C0012359;C0005401;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000067.jpg,Chest radiograph during initial presentation demonstrating complete opacification of the right hemithorax with mediastinal shift to the opposite side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000068.jpg,Chest radiograph following completion of t-PA and DNase therapy demonstrates marked improvement in right-sided opacities.t-PA: tissue plasminogen activator; DNase: dornase alfa.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000069.jpg,Radiography after PMMA bone cement filling following allograft chip bone filling in the subchondral region after curettage. The arrow indicates the allograft chip bone,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000070.jpg,Radiography after filling allograft chip bone following curettage,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000071.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior pelvic X-ray of a 31-year-old female shows narrowing of joint space and cortical erosions and lucency in the acetabulum and femoral head of the right hip.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0007776;C0333307;C0000962;C0015813;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000072.jpg,Postoperative chest x-ray demonstrating resolution of the pneumopericardium,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000073.jpg,Axial CT pelvis showing enlarged prostate (9.6cm) (red arrow) with a mass effect on the rectum and bladder,C0040405;C0013609;C0034896;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000074.jpg,T2-weighted MRI (T2WI).Image showing a well-defined lesion in the right parotid gland with a central homogeneous hyperintense component (*) suggestive of a cyst. Note the heterogeneous peripheral solid component with a few smaller microcysts within.,C0024485;C0227456,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000075.jpg,"T1 VIBE fat-saturated image.In a post-gadolinium image, the peripheral solid component enhances, surrounding the central non-enhancing hypointense cystic component (*). A smaller cyst (arrow) is also noted within the peripheral solid component. Note the normal mastoid segment of the right facial canal (dotted arrow) in relation to the parotid lesion.",C0024485;C0205207;C0446908;C0015450;C0030580,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000076.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing strut grafts in place across the metatarsal phalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000077.jpg,"89Zr-labeled Nivolumab PET (37.09 MBq, 162 h p.i.) demonstrate heterogeneous tracer uptake within and between tumors. (Adapted for use under Creative Commons license from Niemeijer, A.N., Leung, D., Huisman, M.C. et al. Whole body PD-1 and PD-L1 positron emission tomography in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. Nat Commun 9, 4664 (2018). ",C0475358;C0032743;C0007131, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000078.jpg,Left Coronary Artery Angiogram,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000079.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the lumbar vertebra of a dog in the transverse midline plane: 1—iliocostalis and longissimus muscles; 2—spinalis and semispinalis muscle; 3—multifidus muscle; SP—spinal process; AP—articular process; VL—vertebral lamina; TP—transverse process; F—floor of the vertebral canal.,C0041618;C0024091;C0224319;C0206207;C0223078;C0037922,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000080.jpg,Lung image with pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000081.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing mild cardiomegaly with interval development of bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows) with bibasilar atelectasis, pulmonary vascular congestion, and edema (red arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0747635;C0004144;C0700148;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000082.jpg,"Axial CT image of the posterior fossa in bone window setting displays a sprinkled, sand-like calcification within the lesion (arrowhead)",C0040405;C1305393;C1266909;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000083.jpg,US scrotum showing lack of arterial blood flow to right testicle.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227997,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000084.jpg,"X-ray of the pelvis demonstrated a large lytic bubbly lesion (solid white arrows) within the left iliac wing extending to involve the left acetabulum but sparing the left femur demonstrating a lobulated sclerotic superior border and ill defined inferior, medial and lateral borders suggestive of a bony metastasis in the context of a malignant thyroid mass.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0020889;C0000962;C0015811;C0334135;C0153690,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000085.jpg,Axial T1-weighted post-contrast MRIThe image demonstrates non-enhancing expansile lesions in the right greater than left thalami.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000086.jpg,"Oedema around the symphysis, spreading cranially, dorsally and caudally",C0024485;C0224520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000087.jpg, Attenuation calculation in a normal liver: Software provides quantitative assessment in a defined ROI: 0.55 dB/cm/MHz.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000088.jpg,Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block.,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000089.jpg,Coronal CT pelvis with contrast demonstrating osteomyelitis of the right ischial tuberosity,C0040405;C0223656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000090.jpg,T2 head and neck MRI in sagittal view showing isointense mass in the submandibular region suggesting ectopic thymus (red arrow).,C0024485;C0460004;C0340464;C0040113,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000091.jpg,"A 5-year-old child with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant type. Radiographs show delayed, disorganized epiphyseal ossification including small and round capital femoral epiphyses and irregular epiphyseal ossification of the knee",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1282299;C0205271,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000092.jpg,A 2-month-old infant with infantile cortical hyperostosis (Caffey disease). Radiograph shows cortical hyperostosis in the left femur and right tibia,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0007776;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000093.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram showing large pockets of gas within the right breast parenchyma (blue arrows) with edema of the overlying skin. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0222600;C0013604;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000094.jpg,Ultrasonography picture of the RF.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000095.jpg,Posterior-approach cervical epidural blood patch under fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0037949;C0229664,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000096.jpg,Chest radiograph (P-A view) showing consolidation on the left upper and lower lobes and right upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000097.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography scan revealing obstruction of the right lower bronchus by a contrast-enhanced intraluminal lesion of 2.5 cm in diameter.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000098.jpg,Supine abdominal X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000099.jpg,Abdominal CT-scan revealing right renal atrophy with nonspecific ureteral and pyelocaliceal ectasia and retroperitoneal fibrosis involving the right ureter,C0040405;C0012359;C0227682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000100.jpg,Axial CT scan without contrast enhancement. Red arrows show two spots of unilateral typical deep cortical venous hemorrhages with minor surrounding oedema in the left frontal lobe of the brain. The frontal hemorrhage spot crosses the borders of arterial brain vascular territories.,C0040405;C0007776;C0013604;C0228194;C0006104;C0016733;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000101.jpg,Arteriography of the arteriovenous fistula on the right tibial posterior artery.,C0002978;C0003855;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000102.jpg,"X-ray image of aseptic loosening of the distal stem of the humeral intercalary endoprosthesis. Resection of the metastasis revealed it was a uterine sarcoma solitary metastatic lesion of the left humerus. After 23 months, there was aseptic loosening. Due to the patient’s poor general condition (pulmonary and multiple skeletal metastases) and acceptable functional result (a Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score of 21), revision was not indicated. This image is from patient 7 in Table 1.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C2939419;C0036525;C0262950;C0027651,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000103.jpg,Chest Xray showing markedly enlarged heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000104.jpg,High Resolution Chest Computer TomographyBasal ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000105.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a giant mass (white arrow) in the left atrium obstructing the mitral valve (yellow arrow) that is suggestive of myxoma,C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C0027149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000106.jpg,Post‐removal panoramic image of the odontoma with the subsequent alignment of the impacted teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040456,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000107.jpg,Native mitral valve with mild annular and leaflet calcification. (A) Left ventricle and (B) atrium. Arrow shows the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264;C0006663;C0225897;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000108.jpg,Axial cardiac computed tomography angiography demonstrating the left ventricular pseudoaneurysm inferior to the mitral annular plane with layered thrombus. (A) Pseudoaneurysm and (B) thrombus.,C0040405;C0018787;C0018827;C1510412;C0026264;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000109.jpg,Target and avoidance structures. Example axial slice representing the method used for contouring target and avoidance structures. Red: old GTV; inner magenta: CTV1; inner yellow: PTV1 (mod); outer magenta: CTV2; outer yellow: PTV2,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000110.jpg,Representative axial sections with dose distributions,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000111.jpg,Femur x-ray showing the distal displaced femoral fracture (view 1),C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000112.jpg,Femur x-ray showing the distal displaced femoral fracture (view 2),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000113.jpg,Measurement of lymph node density (right hilum).,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000114.jpg,"Radiographic imaging of chest taken on second day of admission when the patient developed shortness of breath, showing heterogeneous opacity over the lower right zone",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000115.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound (orange arrow) highlighting moderate ascites in the right upper abdominal quadrant.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000116.jpg,Ultrasound image of the left thyroid area during US-FNABAn ultrasound examination during US-FNAB revealed a hypoechoic cystic lesion (red arrow) in the left thyroid. The margins were smooth and well-defined. A few echogenic granules were observed in the capsule. An FNAB was then performed with two needle passes of a 21-gauge needle. A hypoechoic solid lesion (white star) corresponding to the site of the left parathyroid was also identified but not biopsied.US-FNAB - ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy,C0041618;C0040132;C0205207;C0027551;C0030518,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000117.jpg,TEE showing 7-mm presumed fibroelastoma present on the aortic valve (yellow arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000118.jpg,"Cephalometric landmarks: sella (S), nasion (N), point A, pronasale (tip of nose, Prn), subnasale (Sn), labrale superius (Ls), anterior nasal spine (ANS), and incisor superius (Is). The X-axis (horizontal line) was constructed by drawing a line through N and 7° above the NS line, and the Y-axis (vertical line) passed through S and was perpendicular to the X-axis. The following distances and angles were measured: red line: ANS–Prn, ANS–Sn, ANS–Ls; green line: Is–Sn, Is–Ls, Ls-Sn; white dotted line: nasolabial (NLA) angle.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924612;C4274828;C0004457,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000119.jpg,Brain mri T2 sequence showed a large cyst arachnoid compressing the brainstem and the 4th ventricle.,C0024485;C0006121;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000120.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing hepatosplenomegaly with post‐surgical changes,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000121.jpg," Axial plane of CT-PNS image showing, soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right maxillary sinus, extending anteriorly into the right nasal cavity through the widened ostium with mass effect on the nasal septum resulting in deviated nasal septum with convexity toward the left side and atrophy of the corresponding middle turbinate due to compression. The absence of medial wall of the right maxillary sinus with thinning of the medial pterygoid plate on the right side suggestive of bony involvement.PNS - paranasal sinuses",C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225452;C0028429;C1510420;C0444567;C0013609;C0027432;C0333641;C0225435;C0332459;C0005971;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000122.jpg,Post-contrast axial plane CT-PNS image showing heterogeneous intense enhancement.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000123.jpg,Radiograph of the left hip after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000124.jpg,Axial image of contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of lower abdomen shows a mixed solid and cystic mass with scattered areas of fatty components and calcifications suggestive of an ovarian teratoma,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000125.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted MRI without contrast. Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is delineated by arrows in imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000126.jpg,"Chest X-ray PA view: moderate right pleural effusion, minimal left pleural effusion.PA, posteroanterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000127.jpg,CT chest without contrast axial view showing moderate right pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000128.jpg,Chest radiograph of the second right-sided pneumothorax more extensive involving the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000129.jpg,"Last chest radiograph performed, showing almost complete resolution of the second pneumothorax after second blood patch.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000130.jpg,"Micro-CT slice through a pheasant carcass.This shows a whole shotgun pellet, a small metal fragment and a probable bone fragment. Note the obvious blooming artefact effect around the shotgun pellet.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000131.jpg,"Ultrasound of the left axillary area showed a solid mass with two small cystic degenerations, which were highly suspected to be a few liquefied abnormal structures in the lymph nodes.",C0041618;C0004454;C0333435;C1260954;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000132.jpg,"A mediastinal window with 16-slice spiral CT showed that the left axilla had a slightly circular and low-density shadow, with a cross-sectional area of approximately 33 mm × 47 mm and a CT value of approximately 33 HU. The mass was closely related to the chest wall, with a slender pedicle faintly visible.",C0040405;C0025066;C0230338;C0332554;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000133.jpg,Hypodense lesion of 18x16 mm in segment 8 of liver as primary hepatic lymphoma (contrast in arterial phase).,C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000134.jpg,Hypodense lesion of 18x16 mm in segment 8 of liver as primary hepatic lymphoma (contrast in venous phase).,C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000135.jpg,Abdominal CT showing a cystic lesion with some calcification in the right iliac fossa (arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0006663;C0446497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000136.jpg,Coronal magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium contrast of the skull base. The arrow points to right skull base with enhancing lesion.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000137.jpg,Transverse view of the ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of the left thyroid lobe. The arrows are pointing to the fine needle.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000138.jpg,Osteoprotegerin (OPG) after 1 year of follow-up showed complete healing,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000139.jpg,Sagittal MRI view of the spine (T2-weighted) with a hypersignal in the L2L3 and L5S1 disc spaces,C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000140.jpg,Pancreas visualized in mediastinum inferior to gastric pull-through.,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000141.jpg,Contrasted abdominal CT showing diffuse omental thickening (indicated by arrow).,C0040405;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000142.jpg,Chest CT after lung surgery and after two cycles of postoperative treatment. The right pleural effusion decreased significantly.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000143.jpg,Sagittal MRI showing enhancements (white arrows) in the periventricular and dorsal pontine regions.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228157;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000144.jpg,Sagittal MRI showing periventricular enhancement with radiations (white arrows) perpendicular to the body of the lateral ventricle (Dawson’s fingers).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000145.jpg,CT of the thoracic cavity revealed a mass measuring 27 × 23 cm in the caudal lobe of the right lung,C0040405;C0230139;C0205097,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000146.jpg,A panoramic radiographic view of the TMJ showed a normal shape in both condyles. R: right. L: left.,C1306645;C0037303;C0039493;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000147.jpg,Transverse view: Superior slice showing enhancement in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000148.jpg,"Dividing into two zones along the long axis of the hematoma, each zone was assumed to be an imaginary sphere.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000149.jpg,"The good position (A) is the case that the tube is 1cm deeper from the margin of the hematoma, and the case where the tube is located outside is called the poor position (B).",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000150.jpg,"Chest CT showing an inhomogeneous alteration of the left thyroid lobe, corresponding to the metastatic thyroid involvement from the ACC.",C0040405;C0040132;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000151.jpg,T4 level axial computed tomography image.,C0040405;C0505385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000152.jpg,Abdominal CT.Red arrow pointing at the 9-cm retroperitoneal mass. Blue arrow pointing to the liver on the left side of the abdomen consistent with the patient's abdominal heterotaxy,C0040405;C0267771;C0023884;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000153.jpg,"Repeat thoracic CT.CT chest showing innumerable lung lesions, which is worse than the previous studies raising concern for progressive metastatic disease",C0040405;C0817096;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000154.jpg,HRCT chest transverse section (Crazy-Paving pattern and ground-glass opacities).HRCT: high-resolution computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000155.jpg,CT Abdomen showing venous thrombus and ischaemic bowels.,C0040405;C0087086;C0475224;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000156.jpg,"T2 coronal slice showing a well-circumscribed mass predominantly solid with cystic component compared with T1 slice, with no local invasion.",C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000157.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging: T1 coronal slice showing a well-circumscribed mass, both solid and cystic components of the lesion in the subcutaneous plane of the medial popliteal fossa can be seen. No invasion of soft tissue, joint space, or bone.",C0024485;C0205207;C0230436;C0225317;C0224497;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000158.jpg,"CT scan of the chest.CT scan of the chest showing scattered reticular, ground-glass, atelectatic and fibrotic changes again seen in both lungs. These are slightly worsened compared to Figure 1 especially in the right upper lobe where there is a groundglass patchy infiltrate of 5 cm in size with associated new cavity of 2 cm in the right middle lobe (blue arrow). ",C0040405;C0439688;C0225754;C1261074;C1510420;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000159.jpg,MRI with contrast (no significant findings),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000160.jpg,"Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the strongest known risk factor for active tuberculosis (TB), and the risk of developing active TB in people living with HIV (PLWH) is 15–22 times higher than in people without HIV [1]. Active TB may develop at any stage of HIV infection, but the risk correlates negatively with CD4+ cells count. TB is the leading cause of morbidity, hospitalisations, and mortality in PLWH [1]. There were 214,000 deaths due to TB among HIV-positive people in 2020 worldwide, which accounted for 31.5% of all HIV-related deaths [1,2]. Therefore, it is recommended to screen for TB in HIV-positive patients, and for HIV infection in newly diagnosed TB patients [3,4,5]. Around 16% of all PLWH do not know that they are infected with HIV [1], and about 25% of incident HIV patients present to care with advanced disease [3]. Immunosuppression caused by HIV infection affects clinical and radiologic presentation of TB. Atypical TB presentation is often observed in the late stages of HIV infection [6,7,8,9]. Such atypical TB presentation in a person with HIV infection not yet diagnosed, may be challenging, as described below. A 42-year-old woman of Indian origin was referred to a respiratory medicine department after her chest X-ray (Figure 1) revealed nodular opacifications in the lungs and bilateral pleural effusion (arrows). The patient had a 4-month history of unspecific chest and feet pains, mild dry cough, fatigue, reduced appetite, and body weight loss of 6 kg. She denied dyspnoea, sputum expectoration, haemoptysis, night sweats, or fever. On admission to the hospital, she was in good condition, her vital signs were normal, BMI was 19.2. There was no palpable peripheral lymphadenopathy or oedema; the vesicular breathing sound was reduced bibasiliary on chest auscultation. Blood tests showed elevated CRP—109.4 (N:<5) mg/L and ERS—120 (N: < 12), normal procalcitonin, normal leukocyte and neutrophil counts, decreased lymphocyte count—0.84 × 103 (N:1.18 × 103–3.74 × 103) cells/mm3.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450;C0205297;C0747635;C0497156;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000161.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing the large bilateral pleural based nodularities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000162.jpg,MRI brain. White arrow: axial T2 flair showing T2 hyperintensity of the mammillary bodies bilaterally ,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000163.jpg,The blue arrow indicates the socket from which the third molar was extracted. The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the mandible level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0224517;C0026369;C0227145;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000164.jpg,FLAIR MRI medial thalamic hyperintensities. FLAIR MRI of the brain shows vague bilateral hyperintensities in both medial thalami (arrow).,C0024485;C0039729;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000165.jpg,Coronal slice through the posterior end of the cribriform plate. Unpneumatized (arrowheads) nasal roof (type I).,C0040405;C0010316;C0028429,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000166.jpg,CT scan of the pelvis findings.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000167.jpg,Lung CT on day 11 showing multifocal ground-glass opacities with crazy paving signs bilaterally.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000168.jpg,Sagittal CT scan of the left femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000169.jpg,Axial CT scan of the left hip and femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0524471;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000170.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound showing a 13 × 10 mm solid lesion in the pancreatic remnant.,C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000171.jpg,Parasternal long-axis view showing the A2 and P2 mitral scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000172.jpg,Parasternal short-axis view showing the posteromedial (PM) and anterolateral (AL) commissures and the mitral scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000173.jpg,"MRI of a typical residual mass resulting from chemotherapy of left-sided metastatic seminoma: 5 cm para-aortic mass (patient R8 in Table 1 ). T1-weighted imaging, fat-suppressed mode, coronal section. AA, abdominal aorta; IVC, inferior vena cava; LRV, left renal vein. Arrows denote the residual mass. This patient had an M371 level of relative quantity (RQ) = 1 and is continuously disease-free for 24 months. This figure illustrates that neither the imaging technique (i.e., MRI) nor the size of the residual mass (5 cm in this case) can safely predict the histology of the residual mass.",C0024485;C0003484;C0042458;C0508001,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000174.jpg,Sagittal view of the retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000175.jpg, Axial view of the retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000176.jpg,"Acetabular cup ante-version. Calculation of acetabular cup anteversion on AP pelvis radiograph using method explained by V. Bachhal et al. AB = major axis of the ellipse, CD = minor axis of the ellipse represented acetabular component XOD = the calculated angle of anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000177.jpg,"Selective angiography representing a long-standing obstruction of the SMA with well-developed collaterals through the GDA (CA: yellow arrow, GDA: blue arrow, and SMA: red arrow) (from the Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Magdeburg [Germany]). SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0002978;C1947917;C1275670;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000178.jpg,Minimal or no contrast on the film seen after maximal contrast injection.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000179.jpg,CT scan of the chest demonstrating diffuse ground-glass opacities in the upper lung fields and near-complete opacification of the lower lobes bilaterally with multifocal areas of cystic necrosis and cavitary lesions.,C0040405;C0225759;C1261077;C0205207;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000180.jpg,X-ray of thoracic vertebrae revealing Th3–5 compression fractures (yellow arrows),C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0039987;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000181.jpg,MRI scan confirming multiple compression fractures of thoracic vertebrae,C0024485;C0521169;C0039987,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000182.jpg,Abdominopelvic CT scan revealing features of mesenteric adenitis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000183.jpg,"Abdominopelvic scan showing a pelvic-abdominal injury, tissue necrosis in places, slightly hand colored by the injection of contrast.",C0040405;C0030797;C0040300;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000184.jpg,Bilateral ground glass opacities with fuzzy edge in the lower lobes in a 35-year old woman (mild group).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000185.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging with contrast revealed filling defect of the superior sagittal sinus (white arrow) that confirm the diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. A, anterior; P, posterior; H, head; F, foot.",C0024485;C0226859;C0016504,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000186.jpg,"Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block: AIIS, anterior inferior iliac spine; IPE, iliopubic eminence; PT, psoas tendon.",C0041618;C0027740;C0223645;C0223665;C0039508,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000187.jpg,Sagittal view of the mycotic abdominal aneurysm,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000188.jpg,Erector Spinae Plane Block. ESM = erector spinae muscle; LA = site of local anesthetic; NS = needle shaft; RM = rhomboid muscle; T4 = transverse process of the fourth thoracic vertebra; TM = trapezius muscle,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0223078;C0224361,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000189.jpg," Chest X-ray, Chest radiography demonstrating and esophageal chest tube inserted for a patient with a caustic injury. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000190.jpg,Axial view of the maximum thickness of the left gluteus minimus and medius muscles on CT. The right side is about three times thicker than the left side with respect to the gluteus minimus (*) and the gluteus medius (#).,C0040405;C0026845;C0224425,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000191.jpg,"Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging late gadolinium imaging (phase-sensitive inversion recovery), short-axis, demonstrating global uptake of the pericardium. There was no enhancement of the myocardium.",C0024485;C0031050;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000192.jpg,Lung ultrasound showing subpleural consolidation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000193.jpg,Lung ultrasound highlighting air bronchogram within lobar consolidation along with pleural effusion,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000194.jpg,"Sagittal balance parameters of cervical spine. SVA, sagittal vertical axis; CGH, center of gravity of the head.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0728985;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000195.jpg,PET-CT demonstrates the tumor intensely increased FDG uptake with bony metastases (arrowhead).,C0027651;C0153690, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000196.jpg,"T2-FLAIR hyperintensities in the periaqueductal gray, medial thalamus, and mamillary bodies that were consistent with non-alcoholic Wernicke encephalopathy.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0039729;C0024670;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000197.jpg,CT of the chest: Interstitial lung disease with bronchiectasis,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000198.jpg,Chest CT showing right upper lobe cavitation along with bilateral lung nodules. Right moderate and left mild pleural effusion is also seen.,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420;C0225754;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000199.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing the mandibular radiolucent area.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000200.jpg,The 2D sonographic image of the fetal chest (horizontal section)Congenital diaphragmatic hernia with herniation of the stomach (S) more than halfway past the mid-line (dotted line). The heart (arrows) was shifted into the right thoracic cavity. The right lung was compressed and shrinking (arrowheads).,C0041618;C0817096;C0235833;C3714551;C0018787;C0230140;C0225706,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000201.jpg," The 2D sonographic image of the fetal head (horizontal section)Mild enlarged atrial width (caliper, 11mm) is shown",C0041618;C0442800;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000202.jpg,HRCT scan—Emphysema—the white arrow indicates the emphysematous changes in the lung.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000203.jpg,Basal choline PET/TC at the beginning of MA treatment reveals progressing mediastinal nodal metastases.,C0025066;C2939419, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000204.jpg, Sagittal fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging shows a left transverse patellar fracture (arrow) after the dislocation occurred at physical therapy.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000205.jpg, Axial fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows trochlear dysplasia and the measurements taken for determining the trochlear depth ([59 + 58.1] ÷ 2) – 56.5 = 2.05 mm. An axial MRI 3 cm above the joint line is needed to calculate the trochlear depth. The average distance of the medial and lateral facets from a line tangential to the femoral condyles is subtracted from the distance of the trochlear groove to that same tangential line. A value <3 mm is considered shallow and consistent with trochlear dysplasia.,C0024485;C0446569;C0222679;C0582800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000206.jpg,CT of the lungs demonstrates bilateral mid- and lower lung patchy consolidations and ground-glass opacities extending into the bilateral lung bases. Bilateral air bronchograms are noted.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000207.jpg,Injection of fluid in between the tibial (T) and peroneal (P) nerve.,C0041618;C0444611;C0027740,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000208.jpg, Symmetrical edema in bilateral hippocampi (red circles) in an otherwise unremarkable CT head (axial view) without contrast.,C0040405;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000209.jpg,Normal mechanic alignment of right lower limb in standing full‐length radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000210.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealing changes consistent with cirrhosis and splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000211.jpg,Defect of alveolus and nose at the age of 40 (CT scan).,C0040405;C0227130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000212.jpg,Vascular angiography shows steal syndrome.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000213.jpg,"Coils were placed in the fistula, achieving shunt occlusion with coil embolization.",C0002978;C0016169;C0542331;C1947917;C0522644,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000214.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram with a mid-position view displaying a vegetation (white arrows) on the mitral annulus with extension to the anterior and posterior mitral leaflets and perforation of the anterior mitral leaflet (red arrow),C0041618;C0225947;C0225951;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000215.jpg,A panoramic radiograph taken in July 2020 showing generalized external cervical root resorption,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000216.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography scan showed a unilateral absence of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000217.jpg,Preoperative thoracic digital radiography image showing that the transverse diameter of the trachea was 33 mm on the level of 2 cm above the aortic arch.,C1306645;C1996865;C0817096;C0040578;C0003489,C1306645;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000218.jpg,Preoperative CT scan demonstrated extremely severe hydronephrosis and multiple right renal calculi,C0040405;C0020295;C0022650,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000219.jpg,Computed tomography scan showed neoplastic invasion of the entire thoracic aorta.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000220.jpg,Maintaining the integrity of the femoral isthmus is mandatory; a minimal contact of 2 cm is necessary for primary stability of the stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000221.jpg,"Renal ultrasound demonstrating increased echogenicity, suggestive of medical renal disease",C0041618;C0027720,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000222.jpg,MRI showing resolution of the effusion.,C0024485;C0013687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000223.jpg,Measurement of RTA and RTD on AP pelvis radiograph. RTD is the perpendicular distance between Line a and Line b. The angle between the Line b and Line c forms the RTA.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000224.jpg,Chest X-ray anteroposterior on admission: moderately extensive bilateral patchy airspace disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000225.jpg,Right shoulder X-ray,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000226.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000227.jpg,Reconstructed micro-computed tomography image for measuring the distance between the incisive canal and the apex of the mesial root of the first molar (red arrow).,C0040405;C0231099;C0447375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000228.jpg,"An abdominal CT scan revealed a 2 cm mass with mild contrast effect in the pancreatic body. There was a little tendency to invade the surrounding area, which was different from typical pancreatic ductal carcinoma.",C0040405;C0227582;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000229.jpg, Right side adrenal abscess with calcification (coronal view).,C0040405;C0001625;C0000833;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000230.jpg,Sub-segmental PE (indicated by green arrow)PE: pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000231.jpg,Osteolysis in synovial fold zone of the atlantoaxial articulation in CT scan,C0040405;C4721411;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000232.jpg,Chest X-Ray with abdominal shield suggestive of bilateral inhomogeneous infiltrates and a thick-walled cavity with air-fluid level in the lower zone of the right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0444611;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000233.jpg,"Dorsoventral thoracic radiograph showing a discrete soft tissue nodule in the right caudal lung lobe visible between the 9th and 10th ribs; this nodule is not, however, clearly identifiable on the lateral views",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0225317;C0028259;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000234.jpg,Left lateral thoracic radiograph showing sternal and tracheobronchial lymphadenomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C0038293;C0497156,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000235.jpg,Lateral cervical radiographic projection with evidence of pharyngeal thickening likely secondary to inflammation or edema,C1306645;C0031354;C0021368;C0013604,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000236.jpg,"Mid-esophageal view of Transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail P2 portion of the mitral valve.LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0026264;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000237.jpg,Measurement example for a patient with high-grade extracranial ICA stenosis on the right side. SI (signal inentsity) ratio = mean SI-contralesional:mean SI-lesional = 233.77:181.38 = 1.289,C0024485;C0007276;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000238.jpg,"Coronal CT image, the largest diameter of the caecum is 10 cm, intestinal pneumatosis is indicated by 1 arrow.",C0040405;C0007531;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000239.jpg,"MRI pelvis showing a normal-sized uterus and an elongated cervix denoted by red and green lines, respectively.",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000240.jpg,CT showing a foreign object in the frontal sinus.Parasagittal CT of the paranasal sinuses on bone window showing 9.5 mm wide foreign object (air pellet) in the inferior aspect of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0016734;C0030471;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000241.jpg,Lateral projection of skeletally mature feline patient demonstrating the cardiac landmarks for vertebral heart scale (VHS) measurements as described by Buchanan.,C1306645;C0018787,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000242.jpg,Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex for thoracic surgical management of bilateral spontaneous pneumothoraxes and a left-sided hydrothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0149781;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000243.jpg,Diagnostic/investigations,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000244.jpg,"A computed tomography slice of representative ALIC lesions created by bilateral anterior capsulotomy, taken on postoperative day 1.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000245.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral patchy infiltrates and ground-glass opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000246.jpg,"Philips EPIQ, linear transductor, B-mode, frequency 5–12 MHz, right lower abdomen quadrant, cranial kidney: with a highly detailed linear probe it is possible to appreciate in the cranial kidney, recognizable for the pelvic dilatation, the presence of microcystic anechoic dilatations in papillary zone (signed by yellow arrowheads) and multiple diffuse hyperechoic spots (calcifications, signed by yellow arrows)",C0041618;C0000726;C0022646;C0182400;C0030797;C0012359;C0205312;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000247.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography scan reconstruction of the upper airway.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000248.jpg,"Radiography findings 13 months after the operation. Radiograph revealed absence of loosening of the left hemiarthroplasty and heterotopic ossification of the left hip joint, and bone fusion was obtained in the right trochanteric fracture",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000249.jpg,Panoramic radiograph with mandibular lesion,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000250.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy for localization,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000251.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound showing fistulous tract to the stomach.,C0041618;C0016169;C3714551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000252.jpg,Cone beam CT identifying drain position and no evidence of kinking,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000253.jpg,Resolution of intraluminal waisting upon focal dilatation,C1306645;C0030797;C0012359,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000254.jpg,Axial CT angiography of the abdomen with contrast showing aortic dissection,C0040405;C0000726;C0012736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000255.jpg,"CT scan showing T6 osteolytic lesion (red arrow), calcified fibroid on the uterus (yellow arrow), and intrauterine device in place (blue arrow).",C0040405;C4721411;C0332558;C0042133;C0042149;C0021900,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000256.jpg,"The PET-CT examination shows accumulation of the metabolic tracer of a diffuse character due to pulmonary thickening, with ground glass. Concomitant further accumulation of the tracer is found in some lymph nodes in the intercavo-aortic area, inter-portocaval and hepatic hilum. Limited to the resolution capacity of the method (4 mm) no further pathological areas are highlighted accumulation of the radiopharmaceutical in the remaining areas of the body examined.",C0024204;C0205054, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000257.jpg,Contrast extravasation in the sigmoid colon (Arrow).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000258.jpg,Pseudoaneurysm was occulted with coils and gel foam cubes (Arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000259.jpg,T2 weighted image showing a persistent spinoglenoid cyst of the shoulder following initial surgery. There is further atrophy of the infraspinatus muscle compared to the earlier MRI pre-operatively.,C0024485;C0037004;C0333641;C0584882,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000260.jpg,Venogram of the Right Femoral Vein OcclusionA venogram clarified the right femoral vein occlusion.,C0002978;C0015809;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000261.jpg,Computed tomography imaging. Chest computed tomography revealed an isolated anterior mediastinal mass with a maximum diameter measuring 22 mm without invasion to the surrounding tissues,C0040405;C0817096;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000262.jpg,"An intracardiac tumor attached to the ventricular septum as observed on four chamber view—LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0729936;C0027651;C0225870;C1269894;C1269890;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000263.jpg,"Heart ultrasounography. Apical four chamber view. RA right atrium, RV right ventricle, LA left atrium, LV left ventricle",C0041618;C0018787;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000264.jpg,"Chest x-ray (CXR) showed diffuse patchy lung infiltrates, concerning possible venous congestion or pulmonary edema with enlargement of the cardio-mediastinal silhouette and double density knob sign",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000265.jpg,Coronal view of CT angiography of the chest showing aneurysmal dilatation of the aortic root approaching 6 cm with extensive DeBakey type 1 dissection,C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0549113;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000266.jpg,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With the Upper Screw Off the Base of the Coracoid Process.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0223626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000267.jpg,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With the Lower Screw Inside the Body of the Scapula.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0036277,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000268.jpg,Admission chest radiograph showing a right peri-hilar dense opacity suspicious for tumor mass (outlined by the red dotted line) with surrounding subtle areas of lung atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0027651;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000269.jpg,Echocardiography Showing Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation After Single Leaflet Device Attachment,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000270.jpg,Demonstration of measuring regions of intrest on T2-weighted axial MR,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000271.jpg, Chest radiograph revealing bilateral ground-glass opacity reflecting fluid filling of the alveolar spaces.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000272.jpg,Contrast remained at the positions of dissections (arrows).,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000273.jpg,"(a) Example of the 1H-MRS voxel localization. (b) MR proton spectra. mI, myo. Inositol; Cho, choline-containing compound; Cr, creatine; GSH, glutathione; Glx, glutamate and glutamine; NAA, N-acetylaspartate; ppm, parts per million [17].",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000274.jpg,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing splenic enhancement on day one.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000275.jpg,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the progression of splenic enhancement on day two.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000276.jpg,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing left pleural effusion and compressive atelectasis on day nine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000277.jpg,A 30-year-old patient with a normal placenta. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing an inverted pear-shaped uterus and a preserved myometrium-placenta interface (arrows).,C0024485;C0042149;C0027088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000278.jpg,"A 30-year-old patient with total placenta previa. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing prominent retroplacental vessels (arrows) at the level of the isthmus and posterior body of the uterus, suggestive of a placenta accreta spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0042149;C0032044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000279.jpg,"A 39-year-old patient. Coronal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing retroplacental areas of low-intensity signal halo loss (arrows), together with myometrial thinning.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000280.jpg,A 39-year-old patient with no signs of placenta accreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing normal intraplacental flow voids near the umbilical cord insertion site (arrow).,C0024485;C0032044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000281.jpg,"Exemplary CT measurement in the axial plane bisecting the lens: Distance between the lateral orbital rims (1) and perpendicular distance to the corneal apex (2) and (3) in a patient with 6 mm proptosis of the right eye due to adenoidcystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland with deep orbital invasion (CT with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0023317;C0010031;C0015300;C0229089;C0022907;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000282.jpg,Fetus with tetrasomy 9p.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000283.jpg,Fetus with focal dermal hypoplasia.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000284.jpg,Control CTA scan.The superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow) after transposition with a normal aortomesenteric angle. Previous orifice of the superior mesenteric artery (red arrow) and celiac trunk (yellow arrow). CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0162861;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000285.jpg,Percutaneous pigtail catheter drainage of lymphocele.,C0040405;C0085590;C0024248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000286.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing free fluid in the pelvis and upper abdomen.,C0040405;C0013687;C0030797;C2937240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000287.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound from Case 1 showing free intraperitoneal fluid (thin arrow) as well as free intraperitoneal air (thick arrow) as demonstrated by the enhanced peritoneal stripe sign and reverberation artifact.,C0041618;C0444611;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000288.jpg,Computed tomography image from Case 2 depicting free intraperitoneal air (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000289.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan in the axial plane demonstrating air-filled duodenal diverticulum with local mild duodenal wall thickening (red arrows) and fluid collections (blue arrows),C0040405;C0013303;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000290.jpg,"Adrenal cortical adenoma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C0206667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000291.jpg,"Adrenal lymphangioma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C0001625;C0024221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000292.jpg,"Adrenal lymphangioma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section, after eight years.",C0040405;C0001625;C0024221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000293.jpg,MRI lumbar spine with contrast showing grade 1 spondylolisthesis at L5–S1 with S1-S2 disk space causing severe spinal stenosis. There is a large object extending inferiorly from L5–S1 disk space.,C0024485;C0037944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000294.jpg,MRCP showed bicanalar dilation with abrupt stenosis. MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0012359;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000295.jpg,Plain frontal chest radiograph demonstrating left opacity making an obtuse angle with the pleura suggestive of pleural tumor,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0032225,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000296.jpg,CT head sagittal view plain revealed multiple white matter hypodensities concerning septic emboli (Red arrows).,C0040405;C0152295;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000297.jpg,"Chest X-ray revealing the scimitar sign (black arrow), dextroversion, and right cavity enlargement. AOA, aortic arch; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RIL, right inferior lobe; RML, right middle lobe; RSL, right superior lobe; SS, scimitar sign.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0003489;C0225897;C1269890;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000298.jpg,"Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Right portal venous access was performed with subsequent selection of an SMV branch demonstrating stomal varices (yellow arrow) in the region of stoma, identified with stomal markers (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0205054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000299.jpg,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Embolization of the SMV branch supplying stomal varices (yellow arrow) via an angled catheter was performed. Embolization agents used: embozene particles (700 μm) followed by 1000 units of thrombin.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000300.jpg,"Case 2: Parastomal varix in 61-year-old male. Post embolization venogram via the SMV demonstrating interval resolution of parastomal varices. Embolization agents used: coils (red arrow), embozene particles (700 μm), and 1000 units of thrombin.",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000301.jpg,"Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Patient presented with parastomal variceal re-bleeding after 178 days. Subsequently, a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt stent (red arrow) was placed resulting in interval resolution of parastomal variceal bleeding.",C0002978;C0019080;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000302.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrating oblong collections in the left lower quadrant omentum and within the pelvis containing predominantly indeterminate fluid (arrow).,C0040405;C3669124;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000303.jpg,After right femoral curettage + grafting + osteotomy fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000304.jpg,The transverse diameter and the greatest anteroposterior diameter on the level with the upper pole of the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000305.jpg,Axial T2-weighted image of the pelvis at 1 month after radiotherapy. Temporary tumor progression is seen (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000306.jpg,Post-gadolinium axial magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis. The lesion in the right pelvic wall shows no marked enhancement by intravenous administration of gadolinium (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0230284,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000307.jpg,Preoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000308.jpg,"MRI of the lumbar spine obtained at the 10-year-old girl’s initial visit revealed Schmorl’s node at L4 and S1, platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and a lumbar disk herniation at the L5/S1 level",C0024485;C0024091;C0024090;C0446438,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000309.jpg,"MRI obtained at the girl’s 30-month follow-up showed no significant changes in Schmorl’s node at L4 and S1, platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and no significant resorption of the herniated L5/S1 lumbar disc",C0024485;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000310.jpg,MRI BrainArrows show lesions of the right basal ganglia and right thalamus which could represent subacute lacunar infarcts. MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging),C0024485;C0546018;C0039729;C0333559,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000311.jpg,"Axial CT scan of the head shows complete loss of gray-white matter differentiation and complete obliteration of brain sulci and cisterns suggesting diffuse anoxic brain injury CT, computerized tomography",C0040405;C0152295;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000312.jpg,CT abdomen showing the distal pancreatic body and tail are enlarged with blurred contour and peripancreatic fluid collection. A focal hypodense area is found in the pancreatic tail (arrows). Acute pancreatitis with necrosis in the pancreatic tail is suggested.,C0040405;C0227582;C0442800;C0444611;C0227590;C0001339;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000313.jpg,Hemorrhagic CVA in left frontal lobe,C0040405;C0228194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000314.jpg,Chest X-ray with diffuse bilateral reticular infiltrate.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000315.jpg,"a. The ultrasonography image acquired on the transverse plane reveals cervical extension of the thymus (arrows) located anterior to the cervical trachea (asterisk) in a one-year-old boy. The thymic length was measured on the same plane in mm. Note the typical ‘starry sky’ appearance of normal thymus tissue.Fig. 1b. On the longitudinal plane, the cervically extended thymus tissue (arrows) is just below the thyroid lobe (asterisk).",C0041618;C0040113;C0040578;C0040300;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000316.jpg,"Fetal MRI showing the dilated fetal airway (blue arrow), everted diaphragm (yellow arrow) and ascites (white arrow) typical of fetal CHAOS.",C0024485;C0006255;C0011980;C0003962,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000317.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound in Case 2: long axis showing small benign-appearing nodules in the right lobe,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000318.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing perforation of the tumor through muscles of lateral abdominal wall with abscess formation as seen on CT scan.,C0040405;C0000726;C0027651;C0026845;C0521443;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000319.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan. The image shows fat infiltration around a distended gallbladder that has wall thickening and stones, as well as a subsegmental ground glass opacity in the right lower lobe",C0040405;C0332448;C0016976;C0006736;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000320.jpg,CT abdomen showing encapsulated mass arising from 2nd part of duodenum (axial section).,C0040405;C0447514,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000321.jpg,"Hyperintense areas are seen in the pons and both middle cerebellar peduncles (RT >LT) on FLAIR images FLAIR - fluid attenuated inversion recovery, RT - right, LT - left",C0024485;C0032639;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000322.jpg,Sagittal FLAIR pre-contrast MRI.The image is showing superior beaking of the tentorium (yellow arrow) as it approaches the scalp lesion (blue arrow).FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228121;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000323.jpg,"Sagittal FLAIR post-contrast MRI.The image is showing lack of enhancement at the level of scalp lesion (blue arrow), indicating a fibrous rather than venous substance, contrasting with sinus pericranii. Beaked tentorium is also shown again (yellow arrow).FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228121;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000324.jpg,Axial T1 post-contrast of sinus pericranii.The image is showing dilated scalp vein that enhances with contrast (yellow arrow) in stark comparison to APCs. APCs do not enhance due to their fibrous nature.APC: atretic parietal encephaloceles,C0024485;C1444214,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000325.jpg,"Radiographic measurements of (A) pelvic incidence, (B) sacral slope, (C) pelvic tilt, and (D) lumbar lordosis from lateral lumbar view radiograph.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923;C0024090,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000326.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the hip demonstrating the cross oversign associated with acetabular retroversion. In the image the yellow line represents the anterior rim of the acetabulum, blue line reprents the posterior rim, and the red dot is the middle of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333055;C0000962;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000327.jpg,MW ablation probe placement in the nodule during ablation.,C0041618;C0182400;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000328.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), venous phase, axial view",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000329.jpg,"Imaging of 2-month-old female patient with sublingual dermoid cyst. In T2W, MRI showed well-defined, well-circumscribed, homogenous cystic lesions adjacent to each other, involving the right and midline of the floor of the mouth. The lesions measured approximately 15 × 14 × 12 mm and 15 × 13 × 11 mm.",C0024485;C0011649;C0205207;C0230028,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000330.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CT with intravenous contrast. Coronal image illustrating dilated fluid-filled loops of the small intestine consistent with high-grade mechanical obstruction.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021852;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000331.jpg,CXR on initial presentation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000332.jpg,"Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus: gallbladder fossa marked with an arrow (↑), note that gallbladder is floating out of fossa/anterior",C0041618;C0042961;C0227511;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000333.jpg,"Gallbladder fossa marked with an arrow (↑), note that gallbladder is not in its normal anatomical position",C0041618;C0227511;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000334.jpg,CT abdomen. Computerized tomography of the abdomen showed peripancreatic stranding and haziness (arrow) suggestive of acute pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0001339,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000335.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image showing bilateral external iliac vein aneurysms.,C0040405;C0226761;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000336.jpg,Brain MRI: Diffusion-weighted images reveal a focal ischemic stroke in the dorsal pons (arrows).,C0024485;C0948008;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000337.jpg,(Case 1) Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a heterogeneous tumor in the second portion of the duodenum (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0227301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000338.jpg, Computed tomography angiography of the chest demonstrates an ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm with saccular pseudoaneurysm formation. Arrows point to the aneurysm compressing the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0162872;C1510412;C0002940;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000339.jpg,Axial chest CT scan showing bilateral hilar adenopathy (asterisks).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000340.jpg,"X‐ray showed that there were multiple patchy and nodular high‐density shadows scattered in the bilateral ilium, ischium, pubis and bilateral upper femur",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205297;C0332554;C0020889;C0034014;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000341.jpg,Panoramic view of the fragment located adjacent to the extraction socket.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000342.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) findings upon admission. The CT scan demonstrates a peri-appendicular abscess (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000343.jpg,CT scan - transverse section (image 1)Arrow indicates air-fluid levels suggesting small bowel obstruction. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000344.jpg,CT scan - sagittal section. Arrow indicates the presence of urachal remnant. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000345.jpg,Open globe injury in a 26-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing right disorganized globe.,C0040405;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000346.jpg,Open globe injury in a 53-year-old woman. Axial unenhanced CT image showing hemorrhage in posterior chamber of the right eye.,C0040405;C0019080;C0229089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000347.jpg,Open globe injury in a 24-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing anterior chamber deepening and dislocated lens in the right eye.,C0040405;C0003151;C0023317;C0229089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000348.jpg,Foreign body series demonstrating retained bullets in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336699,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000349.jpg,"Chest Computer Tomography (CT) scan of a patient who had recovered from COVID-19 two months prior to presenting with new onset right-sided lower chest pain. Abnormalities on CT scan include a large mass lesion in the postero-basal segment of the right lower lobe with the beginnings of possible cavitation (arrow). A pleural effusion is present at the right lung base. The left lung shows consolidation with ground glass opacities. Fine needle aspiration of the right lower lobe mass yielded Rhizopus microsporus on culture with broad, pauci-septate irregular fungal hyphae seen on standard histopathological stains. [A]—anterior; [P]—posterior.",C0040405;C0817096;C0521108;C5203670;C0446470;C1261075;C1510420;C0032227;C0225708;C0225730;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000350.jpg,Step 2—Manoeuvre: The snare-guide apparatus and the Impella RP are both manoeuvred across the tricuspid valve and are positioned in the proximal portion of the right ventricular outflow tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C0040960;C0225892,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000351.jpg,Snare disengagement with black solid arrow demonstrating the direction in which the snare should be advanced after releasing to help facilitate recapture and withdrawal.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000352.jpg,CT maxillofacial with blue arrow pointing to opacified left sphenoid sinus,C0040405;C0225478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000353.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography showed a heterogeneous and irregular mass-like lesion measuring approximately 45×40 mm on the right ventricular free wall. Part of it protruded into the epicardium. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0205271;C0018827;C0225968;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000354.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission.Right-sided mediastinal shift and tracheal deviation are observed. The right lung shows atelectasis and infiltrative shadows. The left lung shows ground-glass opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014;C0225706;C0004144;C0332554;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000355.jpg,"Ultrasound examination of the tumor. Ultrasound examination revealed a 9×5 mm cyst, with turbid content, adjacent to the distal phalanx with no internal perfusion or affection of the underlying bone. There was no evidence of increased surrounding vascularity.",C0041618;C0027651;C0576464;C1266909,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000356.jpg,Pictured is an MRI displaying a 1.6 × 1.4 × 1.5-cm cystic submucosal mass arising from the right soft palate.,C0024485;C0205207;C0030219,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000357.jpg,CT scan showed a large stone causing gastric-outlet obstruction with the presence of a cholecystoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0006736;C1541124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000358.jpg,Postprocedural angiography of the SMA after stent placement stabilizes the dissection fold and improved peripheral blood flow.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000359.jpg,AIDS-associated myelopathy. Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a hyperintense signal in the posterolateral regions (arrows). There was also spinal atrophy (not shown).,C0024485;C0037928;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000360.jpg,Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images demonstrating quantification of the septal burden of replacement fibrosis (encircled) using the 3 standard deviations threshold on consecutive short-axis slices technique.,C0024485;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000361.jpg,Scapulo-thoracic angle measurment.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000362.jpg,"CT abdomen: axial plane, portal venous phase. The arrow indicates epigastric lesion. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000363.jpg,Fistulography reveals a 25-mm-long tubular structure of about 1–3 mm in width without any connection with the rectum.,C1306645;C0030797;C0034896,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000364.jpg,Preoperative X-ray. Preoperative X-ray identifying Hartshill rectangle and sublaminar wires.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000365.jpg,Postoperative CT at three-month follow-up. Postoperative CT status post removal of hardware and kyphoplasty at T12 during three-month follow-up.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000366.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound of the common bile duct stricture.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000367.jpg,"Settings of x and y axes for video analysis. C3, third cervical vertebra; C5, fifth cervical vertebra.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000368.jpg,Computed tomography of the pancreas. The tumor (yellow arrows) is located in the tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000369.jpg,CT showing grossly distended stomach and duodenum.,C0040405;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000370.jpg,Chest CT scan showing pulmonary consolidation with air bronchogram consistent with lobar pneumonia in the lower right lobe.,C0040405;C0032300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000371.jpg,"Brian MRI showing bilateral cerebral subcortical, deep white matter, and centrum semioval bright signal foci in T2/weighted images.",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000372.jpg,Post-surgery X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000373.jpg,"Ultrasonography of bladder hernia.Ultrasonography reveals an anechoic compressible cyst (asterisk) beside the external iliac artery (EIA), with a tract extending to the bladder (arrowhead). ILA, iliacus muscle; PUB, pubic bone.",C0041618;C0226398;C0005682;C0224418;C0034014,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000374.jpg,Abdominal x-ray showing mucosal wall thickening with narrowing in the lumen of the descending colon (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0026724;C0227389,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000375.jpg,"Computed tomography, sagittal view, showing decreased mural enhancement with mural thickening and luminal narrowing of the descending colon (yellow arrows).",C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000376.jpg, Computed tomography showing mural thickening at the hepatic flexure (blue arrow) and splenic flexure (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0227375;C0227387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000377.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the umbilical cord of a sheep in B-Mode on day 35 of pregnancy. Red arrow - umbilical cord, white arrow - embryo, arrowhead - embryonic vesicle sac.",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000378.jpg,CT chest (axial image) revealed interval reduction of the right hilar mass (vertical blue arrow) with decreased RUL opacities in comparison to Figure 2A (horizontal blue arrow)RUL: right upper lobe,C0040405;C0333641;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000379.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted coronal image of the brain, on initial presentation. The arrow shows an asymmetric enlargement of the pituitary gland with a larger more globular component on the right.",C0024485;C0006104;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000380.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted coronal image of the brain, 1 month after initial presentation. The arrow shows a diminished enlargement of the gland with a mostly empty sella.",C0024485;C0006104;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000381.jpg,Postoperative brain magnetic resonance imaging showing intracranial metastasis 2 months after surgery.,C0024485;C0006104;C0524466;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000382.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrating right lower quadrant radiopaque foreign body,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000383.jpg,Post removal of foreign body fluoroscopic image of the abdomen; note the absence of radiopaque foreign body,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000384.jpg,Focal right upper lobar opacity on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000385.jpg,CT chest showed well-demarcated area of consolidation in the peripheral right upper lobe which could represent an area of infarction,C0040405;C1261074;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000386.jpg,Visualization of a left atrial CM in a computed tomography scan with contrast medium.,C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000387.jpg,The CT scan showing a left deep parotid gland lesion in 2020.,C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000388.jpg,Panoramic radiograph taken in December 2020 showing a steady state of the treated teeth and the generalized pulpal obliteration of all teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000389.jpg,A typical radiogram of the videofluoroscopy (VFS).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000390.jpg,"Chest computed tomography on admission showing bilateral, patchy ground-glass opacification consistent with pulmonary involvement in coronavirus disease 2019.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000391.jpg,Chest X-ray. A plain chest X-ray showing a solitary pulmonary nodule 2 cm in diameter (arrow) in the right mid-lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000392.jpg,"Initial trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing the biofilm extending along the right atrium and associated with a peduncle.RA, right atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; SVC, superior vena cava",C0041618;C0225844;C1269890;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000393.jpg,"Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) Doppler film indicating the right atrium as a single cavity on both sides.RA, right atrium",C0041618;C0225844;C1510420;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000394.jpg,Nodular (arrows) lesions are observed in the middle lobe of the right lung and subpleural peripherally in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0205297;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000395.jpg,Inverted halo sign is seen in the left lung lower lobe posterior.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000396.jpg,"In the lower lobe of the right lung, there is a thickening of the bronchial wall (yellow arrow) and vascular enlargement (blue arrow) with an increase in density in the form of ground glass view.",C0040405;C1261075;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000397.jpg,Chest radiograph showing ill-defined opacity suspicious for acute chest syndrome. Chest computed tomography angiography returned negative.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000398.jpg,CBCT coronal view shows the distance from the middle of the MF to the border of the mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000399.jpg,CT angiography of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast; the yellow arrow shows a hypodense mass in the body and the tail of the pancreas. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000400.jpg,"Coronal view of CT-angiogram showing a single enhanced jejunal loop (white arrow). In comparison, all the other bowel loops show dilation and hypoenhancement denoting ischemia. There is stranding of the mesenteric fat planes representing mesenteric congestion.",C0040405;C0450184;C0021853;C0012359;C0442856;C0025474;C0700148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000401.jpg,"RVOT obstruction. A sagittal reformatted CT image indicating mild RVOT obstruction. CT: computed tomography, PA: pulmonary artery, RV: right ventricle, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract.",C0040405;C1947917;C0034052;C0225883;C0225892,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000402.jpg,The cross-sectional area of the paravertebral muscles.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000403.jpg,"A 58-year-old man with left internal carotid artery occlusions, the compensation of collaterals from the right internal carotid artery, external carotid artery and the left vertebral artery to the left hemisphere is insufficient and slow. ASITN/SIR collateral flow grading system: 1.",C0002978;C0226157;C1947917;C1275670;C0226156;C0007275;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000404.jpg,"Right lateral radiographic projection of the right humerus including the radius and ulna at day 35 from the bite injury. Severe periosteal proliferation along the extent of the cortical humeral bone with a minimally displaced, transverse, proximal diaphyseal pathologic fracture of the right humerus, consistent with osteomyelitis, is present. The edges of the fracture site are rounded",C1306645;C0020164;C0007776;C1266909;C0016663,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000405.jpg,High-resolution CT chest above showing diffuse ground-glass opacity in the lungs and bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000406.jpg,Video fluoroscopic swallowing test demonstrates mechanical compression effect by cervical spurs at both the C4–C5 and C6–C7 levels.,C1306645;C0205129;C0446417,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000407.jpg,Retrograde urethrogram shows proximal short and narrow bulbar urethral stricture (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000408.jpg,(A) Image showing placental calcification and lobulation (grade 3 placenta) in a case of 26-year-old primigravida at a gestational age of 33 weeks and 6 days. Red arrows show the placental calcification and blue arrows show lobulations. (B) Image showing grade 3 placental calcification in a 31-year-old primigravida at a gestational age of 35 weeks and 1 day. Red arrows show the placental calcification.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000409.jpg,"(A) Pretreatment CT scan of the lungs showing interlobular septal thickening and multiple bilateral peribronchovascular nodular opacities. (B) CT scan showing resolution of interlobular septal thickening and remission of most of the pulmonary nodules after treatment with six cycles of Pertuzumab, Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000410.jpg,"CT angiography of abdomen with i.v. and p.o. contrast − area of distended caecum up to 80 mm, without wall thickening, with dense liquid intestinal content (photo: author's archive).",C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000411.jpg,CT angiography of the abdomen with p.o. and i.v. contrast − area of the caecum with apparent lipomatosis of the Bauhin's valve (photo: author's archive).,C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0023801;C3888056,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000412.jpg,"Measurements on the proximal trochlear. AEA, Anatomical epicondylar axis; wMT, Width of medial trochlear facet; wLT, Width of lateral trochlear facet; the dMTE, Linear distance of the medial trochlear edge; the dLTE, Linear distance of the lateral trochlear edge; and dTG, Linear distance of the trochlear groove",C0040405;C0004457;C0222679,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000413.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (coronal view). Arrowhead demonstrates the cavernous transformation of the portal vein and thrombus within the portal vein.,C0040405;C0032718;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000414.jpg,CTA of the abdominal aorta with runoff after thrombectomy showing revascularization of the right common and right external iliac arteries.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0003484;C0226399,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000415.jpg,"Coronary computed tomography (curved MPR). A curved MPR showed a dilated circumflex and calcification at the proximal side of the fistula (arrow).MPR: multiplanar reconstruction, LV: left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0006663;C0016169;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000416.jpg,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000417.jpg,"computed tomography, axial view of the tumour",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000418.jpg,"Low dose lung CT scan without contrast: multiple patches of ground-glass opacities and consolidations are noted diffusely in both lung parenchyma, which is predominantly distributed in peripheral regions with involvement of 70% of parenchyma.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000419.jpg,Computed tomography of the brain on postoperative day 1 showing localized cerebral edema with a narrowed sulcus in the right frontal and temporal lobes (white arrow head),C0040405;C0006104;C0006114;C0228193;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000420.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan showing multiple bilateral bronchopulmonary infiltrates,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000421.jpg,"Post-contrast sagittal MRI image of a patient with an intrinsic third ventricular craniopharyngioma, showing features as described by Migliore et al. (16). *, an intact third ventricular floor; #, a patent suprasellar cistern; $, absence of sellar abnormalities.",C0024485;C0018827;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000422.jpg,"Transverse abdominal ultrasound image demonstrating multiple large multiloculated, septated cystic structures. ",C0041618;C0224378;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000423.jpg,Coronal MRI of the abdomen shows cystic lesions filling the abdominal cavity and displacing the small bowel to the right upper quadrant.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726;C0205207;C1510420;C0021852,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000424.jpg,"Apical consolidation (thick arrow) adjacent to pleural line (thin arrow) in 30-year-old patient with 3 months productive cough, fever, and weakness. Sputum smear was positive for acid-fast bacillus. Lung ultrasound demonstrated bilateral upper lobe consolidations and absent lung sliding in bilateral anterior fields. The patient was treated for pulmonary tuberculosis.",C0041618;C0225756;C0041327,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000425.jpg,Sagittal CT image of the chest. Tracheal stenosis (yellow arrow tip) is visible at the inferior C7 and T1 vertebral levels.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040583;C0446409,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000426.jpg,axial computed tomography pulmonary angiogram image showing pulmonary embolism of the right pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000427.jpg,"Joint effusion seen as a bulging synovial recess in front of the clavicular end (upward and outward oblique transverse plane). C: clavicle, S: sternum",C0041618;C1253936;C0008913;C0038293,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000428.jpg,CT transverse imaging seven months prior to presentation. Arrows show the 5.8 x 3.9 x 8.7 cm left perinephric hematoma,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000429.jpg,"Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (high-resolution black-blood T1-weighted spin-echo sequence, fat-suppressed, contrast-enhanced) in 2017: increased signal at the frontal branches (arrows) and at the parietal branches (arrowheads) of the superficial temporal arteries as a sign of active giant cell arteritis.",C0024485;C0229664;C0016733;C0226130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000430.jpg,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 2.There is a complete opacification of sino-nasal cavities on both sides due to nasal polyps with opacified lamellar pneumatization of the inferior turbinate bilaterally. The pneumatization is communicating with the maxillary sinus bilaterally (arrows).",C0040405;C0030471;C0028429;C1510420;C0225434;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000431.jpg,CT of the head without contrast showing no acute intracranial pathology.,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000432.jpg,"Preoperative coronary artery angiography showed that the abnormal aneurysm branched from the end of the LCX (white arrow). The aneurysm drained into the CS. CS, coronary sinus; LCX, left circumflex artery",C0002978;C0205042;C0002940;C0456944,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000433.jpg,Pre-operative radiograph of the right shoulder show ing severe rotator cuf farthropathy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0448361;C0022408,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000434.jpg,Post-operative radiograph post 1st revision showing relocation of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000435.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral pleural effusions with right worse than left (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000436.jpg,CT chest showing right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000437.jpg,"(A) An 85-year-old woman with osteoporosis presented with lumbar pain for 2 days. DR revealed compression fractures of the L1 and L3. (B) T1-weighted image indicated low signal intensity within L1 and L3. (C) T2-STIR image indicated high signal intensity within L1 and L3. (E) PKP was implemented in L1 and L3 in our medical institution, and L2, a sandwich vertebrae was also formed, as shown in (D) and (E). (G) One month after the initial treatment, the patient again sought medical attention due to low back pain. T1-weighted image manifested low signal intensity and T2-STIR image indicated high signal intensity in L2, a sandwich vertebral body, As shown in (F) and (G).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0029456;C0521169;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000438.jpg,MRI Scan (Sagittal),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000439.jpg,Computerized tomography of the chest in 2021 showing an increase in the lung nodule size to 15 mm,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000440.jpg,"Airspaces outlined on a panoramic image using the traditional patient instruction of holding the tongue to the roof of your mouth. 1. Glossopharyngeal airspace, 2. palatoglossal airspace, 3. nasopharyngeal airspace, 4. oral orifice airspace, 5. soft tissue of the uvula, 6. nares airspace",C1306645;C0037303;C0040408;C0230028;C0027442;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000441.jpg,CT scan of the distal transverse colon CT scan findings show short segment circumferential wall thickening at the distal transverse colon which suggests luminal narrowing (see arrows).,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000442.jpg,Papillary fibroelastoma seen on trans-esophageal echocardiogram as a pedunculated mass on the aortic valve measuring 16 × 8 mm.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000443.jpg,Chest x-ray with hypotransparency of the right lower lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000444.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing transmural thickening of the terminal ileus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000445.jpg,Blush from short gastric arteries on angiography.,C0002978;C0226298,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000446.jpg,CT showing extraluminal gas around lesser curvature of stomach suspicious for perforated stomach.,C0040405;C0227221;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000447.jpg,CT Chest: Right lower lobe pneumatocele with air fluid level. Other findings included bilateral ground glass changes.,C0040405;C1261075;C0333160;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000448.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted brain MRI scan showing marked cerebellar atrophy. There were no intrinsic cerebellar lesions, the brainstem was well preserved, and there was normal preservation of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0270712;C0006121;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000449.jpg,[18F]NaF PET image of a patient with abdominal aortic aneurysm as reconstructed with a synergistic algorithm using the CT image for guidance [7]. (Online version in colour.),C0032743;C0162871, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000450.jpg,Obturation done in 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000451.jpg, Intraoral periapical radiograph at six-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000452.jpg,"X-ray chest showing marked subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum (blue arrows), and small left apical pneumothorax (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000453.jpg,"CT chest showing severe diffuse bilateral pneumonia, extensive pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, and subcutaneous emphysema",C0040405;C1142578;C0025062;C0032319;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000454.jpg,Ventrodorsal radiographic view of the abdomen. Note the position of the calipers to measure the length of each kidney and the vertebral bodies.,C1306645;C0000726;C0022646;C0223084,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000455.jpg,"(a) Digital subtraction venogram performed by a pigtail catheter demonstrates duplicated IVC, (b) the pigtail catheter is in the right IVC, and (c) completion venogram of suprarenal placement of the IVC filter.",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000456.jpg,"Measurement of radial artery flow-mediated vasodilatation. A,B,C - three different readings are taken and an average value is taken",C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000457.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast after paracentesis. CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast after abdominal paracentesis showing improved abdominal ascites (yellow arrow), and a new bowel loop inside the umbilical hernia (red arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0019322,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000458.jpg,Routine X-Ray taken in January 2019 by the primary dentist. Tooth 36 and 46 without any apical osteolysis before the intensive of bruxism started. Both teeth have no signs of caries and no fillings are visible,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000459.jpg,Plain X-ray of the abdomen showing the presence of capsule in the lower abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000460.jpg,"Right coronary angiography shows an aberrant vessel, which terminates in the smaller aneurysm, and this is connected to the pulmonary artery.",C0002978;C0002940;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000461.jpg,"CT angiogram was negative for pulmonary embolism, however, did show multifocal airspace opacities consistent with COVID-19, small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. ",C0040405;C0034065;C5203670;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000462.jpg,"Enlarged mediastinal lymph node, 16.7 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000463.jpg,"Enlarged left hilar lymph node, 13.0 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000464.jpg,"WB-DWI 3D MIP of Nodal Distribution in a 30-year-old male. Typical nodal distribution of an adult volunteer, with majority of nodes in the cervical, axillary and inguinal regions",C0032743;C0004454;C0018246,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000465.jpg,(A) Mild left cerebral atrophy. (B) Left calvarial thickening.,C0024485;C0235946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000466.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image showing median lingual lymph node metastasis (LLNM) (arrowhead) in the lingual septum.,C0024485;C2349948;C0686619,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000467.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing a hypodense region in the central right kidney (white arrow).,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000468.jpg," Fat pad sign. Lateral radiograph of a 13-year-old boy, showing an anterior and posterior fat pad sign without visible fracture. A proximal radius fracture was identified using computed tomography.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0935625;C0588205,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000469.jpg,"False negative. Note: Galeazzi fracture-dislocation of the right forearm, with fracture of the distal third of the radius and disruption of the distal radioulnar joint. The radial fracture was detected (solid white arrow), but the radio-ulnar dislocation (dashed white arrow) and ulnar styloid fracture (white arrow head) were missed. Deemed ‘easily-detectable, clinically significant”.",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230360;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000470.jpg,"In the lower lobe of the right lung, scattered patchy and cordlike shadows with increased density were observed, and some edges were blurred in CT. The interlobular septum of the lung was thickened in a grid shape, which was consistent with interstitial manifestations",C0040405;C1261075;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000471.jpg,Lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000472.jpg,Final panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000473.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing osteomyelitis in the manubrium (arrow) with associated phlegmonous change and evidence of septic arthritis (arrow) in the left sternoclavicular joint,C0024485;C0817096;C0024764;C1692886;C0038291,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000474.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing osteomyelitis in the manubrium with associated phlegmonous change (arrow),C0024485;C0817096;C0024764,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000475.jpg, Right coronary artery following thrombectomy,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000476.jpg,Normal aortography,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000477.jpg,Four-chamber view demonstrating clot burden within the right atrium (arrow),C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000478.jpg,Right ventricle inflow view showing large mobile thrombus crossing the tricuspid valve (arrow),C0041618;C0225883;C0087086;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000479.jpg,Limited echocardiogram following tPA therapy showing complete resolution of the intracardiac masst. PA: tissue plasminogen activator,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000480.jpg,"MRI image of the brain of the mother, demonstrating extensive PVNH. PVNH, periventricular nodular heterotopia.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000481.jpg,CT chest on hospital day 25 showing bilateral diffuse opacities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000482.jpg,CT chest on hospital day 58 (five days prior to discharge) demonstrating improvement of the bilateral opacities compared to Figure 2,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000483.jpg,Brightness amplitude scan of right eye showing dome shaped elevation with a high reflective elevation at Inferotemporal quadrant suggestive of scolex.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000484.jpg,"Axial cut. In the arrows, lack of opacification of the portal vein with its hyperdense walls, inferior vena cava, lack of splenic opacity.",C0040405;C0032718;C0042458;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000485.jpg,The presence of coalescent B-lines (white lung) in the pulmonary parenchyma of a child with COVID-19 infection.,C0041618;C5203670;C0009450,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000486.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating blood flow across the interatrial septum (green arrow),C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000487.jpg,Lateral radiograph of right arm. Arrows identify displacement of the anterior and posterior fat pads consistent with a joint effusion.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230346;C0935625;C1253936,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000488.jpg,Depiction of the posterior lamina of the fascia thoracolumbalis (FTL; yellow arrows) and anterior lamina (white open arrows). The anterior and posterior lamina unite in the lateral raphe (red oval). A venous vessel runs from the lateral raphe to the skin (asterisk). The epimysium (white arrow) of the erector spinae muscle inseparable from the fascia thoracolumbalis (FTL) near the spinous process. Superficial (two asterisks) and deep (three asterisks) subcutaneous fascia,C0024485;C0042449;C1123023;C0224301;C0015641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000489.jpg,Supra-sternal view: vegetation attached to the wall of the descending aorta.,C0041618;C0038293;C0011666,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000490.jpg,Right lateral thoracic radiograph from a cat with NCM showing a more diffuse form of PE but still with the heaviest infiltrates between the heart and diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0011980,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000491.jpg,"Pre-cryotherapy chest computed tomography scan showing multiple endometrioses in the right and left upper lobes, December 2018.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014175;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000492.jpg,"Right coronary angiogram (left anterior oblique 30°/cranial 30°) revealing a small anomalous LAD artery (blue arrows), a large ectatic RCA giving rise to the LCx (white arrows), multiple RCA lesions (green arrows) with an 80-90% mid to distal calcified eccentric lesion (green arrow with asterixis), a filling defect representing a thrombotic occlusion in the distal RCA (red arrow), and a 70% mid right posterior descending artery concentric lesion (yellow arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0003842;C0332558;C0087086;C1947917;C0226047,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000493.jpg,CT of the thorax showing co-existing emphysematous hyperinflation,C0040405;C0817096;C0333159;C0020449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000494.jpg,CT of the abdomen showing situs inversus,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000495.jpg,Chest X-ray of the congenital diaphragmatic hernia (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000496.jpg,Finding of followed computed tomography 5 days after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000497.jpg,Ultrasound image demonstrates the OGT balloon (white arrows) with magnets (black arrow) in a patient with an abdominal wall to stomach depth of 2 cm.,C0041618;C0836916;C3714551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000498.jpg,PET in February 2021 CR showing evidence of remission.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000499.jpg,Pulmonary ultrasound revealed a mass with cystic lesions.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000500.jpg,CT findings of pelvic fluid collection.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000501.jpg,Radiographic control in the intensive care unit after the placement of the transvenous pacemaker. The arrow shows the end of the vascular access located in the left atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225860,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000502.jpg,EUS shows multiple stones in a dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0006736;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000503.jpg,Current presentation - Diffuse increase in attenuation of liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000504.jpg,MRI showing a non-uniform enhancement of 6.4 x 8-cm mass in the left lobe of the liver (blue arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0227486,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000505.jpg,Portal venography showing jejunal varices,C0002978;C0205054;C0022378,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000506.jpg,Abdominal X-ray (red arrowheads) demonstrate dilated bowel loops (likely small bowel) with multiple fluid level noted suggesting small bowel obstruction,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000507.jpg,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating extensive pneumatosis intestinalis in the right and transverse colon and greater omentum (yellow arrows). End colostomy stoma bag is seen in the left lower quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386;C0230259,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000508.jpg," A bilateral total hip arthroplasty, with a Ti-Por cup on the right and a hydroxyapatite-coated socket on the left. The different surface roughness is evident. Both the cups had good radiographic osseointegration at 3 years.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224517,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000509.jpg,Computed tomographic angiography of the brain shows small well defined hypodensities at the body of right caudate nucleus. The major intracranial arteries have normal calibre and there is no filling defect to suggest thrombosis over the vertebrobasilar arteries.,C0040405;C0006104;C0007461;C0040053;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000510.jpg,Coronal CT scan of intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000511.jpg,"First clinical case: X-ray image 4 months after further surgery to remove the axial external fixator, to release of the radial nerve, and to perform a new synthesis with LCP plate and screws after a bone graft placing. Radiographic bone consolidation and an optimal anatomical result were noted.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0079321;C0034518;C0005971;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000512.jpg,Second clinical case: CT image in transversal plane of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C0040405;C0033785;C0588210,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000513.jpg,Second clinical case: CT image in coronal plane of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C0040405;C0033785;C0588210,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000514.jpg,Third clinical case: X-Ray image after nail removal which show a PSA localized to the proximal third of humeral shaft after treatment with an intramedullary nail for a fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000515.jpg,Third clinical case: post-operative X-Ray after revision surgery with plate and screws associated with cortico-cancellous bone graft. The red circles identified the screws blocking the bone grafting.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559;C0222660,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000516.jpg,The measurement of cage position. The cage position is calculated as a/b*100%. a the distance between the anterior metal marker and the leading edge of the caudal endplate. b the length of caudal endplate,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000517.jpg,Post-intubation chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000518.jpg,"Mediolateral dislocation after medial cortical hinge fracture. A standard AP radiograph taken on the first postoperative day after biplane LCW-DFO using a TomoFix™ (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, MA, USA) locking compression plate is showing a mediolateral dislocation of > 2 mm in the coronal plane caused by a medial cortical hinge fracture. Distance d; horizontal distance between the proximal and distal medial cortex",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0332459;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000519.jpg,"Right ventricular inflow imaging of the tricuspid valve with evidence of an independently mobile mass/vegetation (red arrowhead) on the atrial aspect of the tricuspid valve, which appears smaller in size compared to the previous echocardiogram, now measuring 7 × 6 mm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0040960;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000520.jpg,Pre-treatment T1 fat-suppressed post-gadolinium MRI sagittal view showing signal enhancement of the L3/L4 vertebral bodies (red arrowheads).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1305611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000521.jpg,"Multifocal prostate cancer seen as hypointense lesions on T2-weighted imaging (star), obscuring the boundaries between peripheral and transition zone, making zonal segmentation challenging.",C0024485;C0600139,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000522.jpg,RUQ US demonstrating mild GB wall thickening (arrow) without evidence of gallstones. RUQ - right upper quadrant; US - ultrasound; GB - gallbladder,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000523.jpg,CT showing severe bilateral interstitial pneumonia (“ground glass” opacities) in a patient affected by COVID-19.,C0040405;C0206062;C0522476;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000524.jpg,"Simulation test program for comparison of the hepatorenal index between the automated algorithm and radiologists.This dedicated application randomly displays an anonymized grayscale ultrasound image from 294 image sets. Radiologists are instructed to choose a region of interest on only liver parenchyma and right kidney cortex, respectively. The hepatorenal index (HRI) is then automatically calculated and saved. ROI, region of interest.",C0041618;C0023884;C0022655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000525.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography (CT) at day 9 after admission revealed a bilateral central pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000526.jpg,Abdominal CT scan with contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000527.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound approximately 5 months post-discharge. Findings were suggestive of resolved splenic abscesses with residual scarring, calcifications, and splenomegaly.",C0041618;C0012621;C0272412;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000528.jpg,Male patient's abdominal CT (arrows: ascites).,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000529.jpg,Male patient's supine abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000530.jpg,Hip radiography showing the implanted prosthesis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000531.jpg,Hip radiology with implanted megaprosthesis with four-years follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000532.jpg,Patient no 4. CT image—Massive right iliopsoas muscle hematoma.,C0040405;C0224417;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000533.jpg,Three SEMS placement with a combination of the SIS and SBS methods,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000534.jpg,Retrograde Ct cystogram showing persistent contrast leak from the left lateral aspect after surgical repair.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000535.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen and pelvis showing bowel wall thickening of descending colon,C0040405;C0021853;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000536.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen and pelvis showing a large filling defect within the urinary bladder suspicious for a blood clot (blue arrow),C0040405;C0005682;C0302148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000537.jpg,Chest X-ray of an 8-month-old infant with congenital pulmonary malformations. N.B: The date on the CXR is according to Ethiopian calendar.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000538.jpg,"Using preoperative magnetic resonance imaging, the cross-sectional areas of the trapezius muscles at the C3–4, C4–5, C5–6, and C6–7 intervertebral levels were measured on T2-weighted axial images. a)Multifidus, b)semispinalis cervicis, c)semispinalis capitis, d)splenius capitis, and e)trapezius.",C0024485;C0224361;C0442106;C0448363,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000539.jpg,Plain radiograph demonstrating a well-defined oval-shaped opacity in the apical zone of the left lung (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000540.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image demonstrating a homogenous mass (arrow) in the left lung apex with erosion of the underlying vertebra (short arrow).,C0040405;C0225731;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000541.jpg,Axial CT at the skull base reveals erosion of basisphenoid bone.,C0040405;C0149543;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000542.jpg,Axial MR T2 wt scan reveals intermediate to increased signal intensities in the right cerebellomedullary cistern & pre medullary cisterns.,C0024485;C0008841;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000543.jpg,"Axial T1 postcontrast sequence reveals thick, an irregular peripheral rim of enhancement in the right paravertebral region of the base of the skull and enhancing adjacent bone marrow of atlas vertebra representing skull base osteomyelitis with abscess formation (blue arrow). A note is made of enhancing meninges in the thecal space representing meningitis (red arrow).",C0024485;C0205271;C0446501;C0149543;C0229619;C0004170;C0001304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000544.jpg,Coronal T1 postcontrast FS sequence shows heterogeneous enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000545.jpg,Right Parasagittal postcontrast T1 FS shows central non-enhancing area s/o necrosis.,C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000546.jpg,"Four days later, pulmonary CT in the Case 10 patient showed dimensional extension of the previously described lesions, with a tendency of small-holding. In conclusion, pulmonary lesions of SARS-CoV-2 type (with the tendency of consolidation) in dimensional progression, with a severity score = 22 (20 for the previous examination), which corresponds to a severe disorder.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000547.jpg,"After 10 days, the thoraco-pulmonary CT of the Case 10 patient revealed that the previously described lesions are numerically and dimensionally stationary, at times reduced in intensity. In conclusion, pulmonary lesions of SARS-CoV-2 type in discrete remission, and were severely impaired.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000548.jpg,CT chest axial view showing a large ill-defined left supraclavicular mass (area pointed at by the three arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000549.jpg,CT abdomen axial view revealing a large portocaval lymph node (arrows) and low attenuation suggesting a large necrotic node with splenic lesion,C0040405;C0024204;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000550.jpg,The axial section of CBCTIt revealed a single radiopaque cystic lesion seen on the left side with buccal expansion and not crossing the midline around a horizontally impacted 23. Loculation is seen on the buccal periphery with a buccal cortical breach seen on the posterior side of the lesion.,C0040405;C0205207;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000551.jpg, Computerized tomography scan of hyperenhancing pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0206695,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000552.jpg,X-ray findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000553.jpg,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using an axial computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to the midsagittal plane was defined as the mediolateral distance, Dy.",C0040405;C0043539,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000554.jpg,Chest computed tomography showed bilateral interstitial pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000555.jpg,"Non-electrocardiogram-gated chest computed tomography with contrast agent—transverse plane, showing presence of a pericardial effusion with slightly increased density (with radiological characteristic not consistent with blood nature) having a maximum thickness of 15 mm in the upper mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0229664;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000556.jpg,"The same RM scan in orthogonal view, showing minimal pericardial effusion near the anterior mid-basal wall of the left ventricle where the mass has contact with the pericardium in absence of infiltration of the pericardium itself.",C0024485;C0031039;C0225897;C0031050;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000557.jpg,Simpson's method of disc's for measuring ejection fraction at the end of diastole on admission.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000558.jpg,"Imaging findings from whole body PET CT. On fused FDG PET CT, after resection, there is no evidence of inguinal lymphadenopathy (yellow arrows).",C0578736, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000559.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with axial reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk) encasing and compressing the superior vena cava (white arrow), resulting in superior vena cava syndrome. The mass also deviates from the aortic arch (black arrow) and the trachea (white arrowhead), with a marked reduction of the tracheal diameter.",C0040405;C0042459;C0003489;C0040578;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000560.jpg,"This is a fluid-sensitive image (STIR sequence) showing left hip joint effusion (arrow) and bone marrow edema (asterisk).STIR, short inversion time inversion recovery",C0024485;C0444611;C0948162,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000561.jpg,Ultrasound image with hypoechoic lesion measuring 1.5 cm × 2 cm,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000562.jpg,The axillary vein thrombosis on the longitudinal section of the ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000563.jpg,The ‘Snowman’ sign,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000564.jpg,Coronal CT abdomen with contrast showing subcapsular perisplenic hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000565.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography imaging. A groin hernia in the right inguinal region (arrow).,C0040405;C0019294;C0230318,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000566.jpg, Thickened and restricted aortic valve leaflets (yellow arrow) due to leaflet infiltration by glycosaminoglycans are shown in the mid-esophageal long-axis. LA = left atrium; LVOT = left ventricular outflow tract; Ao = aorta; RA = right atrium,C0041618;C0003501;C0332448;C1269894;C1305766;C0003483;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000567.jpg,"Representative histopathologic slides from transrectal prostate biopsy showing squamous cell carcinoma intimately mixed with glandular structures encircling a nerve (×400 magnification). IHC: immunohistochemistry; DPIN4 cocktail consisting of racemase, Ker903 (high-molecular weight cytokeratin), and p63.",C0040405;C0007137;C0225353;C0027740,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000568.jpg,"A 3-year-old boy with an accessory spleen.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows an approximately 1.2-cm round to oval mass (arrows) with echogenicity identical to that of the spleen at the splenic hilum, suggesting an accessory spleen.",C0041618;C0266631;C0037993;C0229685,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000569.jpg,A 6-year-old boy with systemic Epstein-Barr virus-positive T-cell lymphoma of childhood.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows a heterogeneously hypoechoic mass (arrow) with splenomegaly (11.5 cm).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000570.jpg,An 83-year-old man with a splenic cyst.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows an approximately 4-cm well-defined round anechoic cystic lesion at the splenic upper pole.,C0041618;C0272407;C0037993;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000571.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of the patient with hip osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence Stage 3).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000572.jpg,Vancouver B2 periprosthetic fracture after a fall 8 weeks after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000573.jpg,Axial MRI of the head and neck demonstrating a filling defect in the left jugular bulb (red arrow),C0024485;C0460004,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000574.jpg,Right upper lobe collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000575.jpg,"Mass located in the left pancreas, in contact with the stomach",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000576.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing swelling of the right submandibular lymph node (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000577.jpg, Computed tomography scanning results (intracranial hemorrhage secondary to intracranial infection).,C0040405;C0151699;C0524466;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000578.jpg,Delineation of the papilla in the longitudinal view. The papilla and pancreatobiliary ducts penetrating the duodenal muscular layer are delineated simultaneously in the longitudinal view,C0041618;C1280324;C0205321;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000579.jpg,A PET-CT Scan Showing a Rectal Mass.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000580.jpg,Longitudinal scan with evidence of B-lines: vertical artifacts perpendicular to the pleural line are indicative of inflammation or interstitial edema.,C0041618;C0021368;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000581.jpg,"Longitudinal scan with presence of massive pleural effusion above the diaphragmatic line in pleural cavity, with atelectasis of adjacent lung parenchyma.",C0041618;C0032227;C0011980;C0178802;C0004144;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000582.jpg,"Chest CT showing mild pericardial effusion, no evidence of inflammation or cardiomyopathy",C0040405;C0031039;C0021368;C0878544,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000583.jpg,"Colorwash of the proton isodose distribution on an axial slice at the level of the heart. The red represents the high prescribed dose intended for the target at risk for breast cancer, green mid-level dose, and blue low dose of the proton dose",C0040405;C0018787;C0006142,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000584.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis showing irregular exophytic soft tissue mass within the ascending colon, with enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes",C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0227375;C0442800;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000585.jpg,"Coronal View of CT abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. CT: Computed tomography; IV: IntravenousThe image depicts an abscess (50.8 x 60.0 x 60.0 mm, red arrow) with surrounding inflammation of the small bowel and sigmoid colon",C0040405;C0030797;C0000833;C0021368;C0021852;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000586.jpg,Computed tomography scan (axial view) revealed an osteolytic lesion in the right zygomatic bone.,C0040405;C4721411;C0043539,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000587.jpg,Right coronary artery with severe residual stenosis post balloon angioplasty and stenting.,C0002978;C1261316;C1261287;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000588.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed acute pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000589.jpg,A pulmonary artery catheter was placed to guide management,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179790,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000590.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography on postoperative day 7. Sagittal image demonstrating improved celiac artery patency,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000591.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) midesophageal aortic valve long-axis view showing aortic valve endocarditis with perforated cusp and severe aortic regurgitation.,C0041618;C0003501;C0014118;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000592.jpg,Chest radiography shows reticular infiltrates (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000593.jpg,CT scan showing hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000594.jpg,Discrete interlobular septal thickening (black arrow) and subpleural calcified micronodules (white arrow).,C0040405;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000595.jpg,Post-contrast dorsal T1W image showing the contrast enhancement of the lamina of L2 in the middle of the mass (blue arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000596.jpg,CT scan axial cut bone window showing the nasal tooth.,C0040405;C1266909;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000597.jpg,CT scan coronal cut showing the nasal tooth.,C0040405;C0028429;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000598.jpg,The baseline brain MRI of the patient.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000599.jpg,"Hemangioblastoma. Sagittal MRI scan of a patient with Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. Contrast-enhanced T1 sequence showing an expansile lesion, with intense contrast enhancement, in the posterior region of the cervical spine (arrow) and another hemangioblastoma in the cerebellum (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0206734;C0728985;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000600.jpg,"Face-CT, coronal view: Soft-tissue opacification of the right maxillary sinus extending to the ipsilateral ethmoidal cells. Bone remodeling of the orbit floor, with nodular infiltration of the adjacent extraconic space (white arrow).",C0040405;C0015450;C0225317;C0225452;C0085268;C0230060;C0205297;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000601.jpg,CECT scan in the coronal view showing diffusely enlarged lacrimal glands with homogenous enhancement,C0040405;C0442800;C0022907,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000602.jpg,MRI with contrast showing right aberrant subclavian artery taking turn behind the trachea and esophagus.,C0024485;C0040578;C0014876,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000603.jpg,Non-occlusive thrombus in the descending thoracic aorta (28 × 11 × 11 mm).,C0040405;C0333204;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000604.jpg,Distal aortic thrombus leading to small bowel ileus (4.6 cm gaseous distention of the small bowels).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0003483;C0087086;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000605.jpg,Resolution of the descending aortic thrombus after 2 weeks of anticoagulation.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000606.jpg,Echocardiogram showing clot in the right ventricle (yellow arrowhead),C0041618;C0302148;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000607.jpg,Echocardiogram showing no thrombus in the RV,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000608.jpg,"Axial chest CT shows fistulate tract, which contains air and communicates with the esophagus.",C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000609.jpg,Chest X-ray after intubation showing right lower lobe infiltrates and effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000610.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound of midsagittal view of uterus with arrows labeling fundus, isthmus, and cervix",C0041618;C0042149;C0740422;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000611.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiography image of the pentacuspid aortic valve, short-axis view. Transoesophageal echocardiogram was performed on Phillips IE 33 system (Phillips medicalvsystems, USA) with S7-2t transoesophageal echocardiography transducer. This shows mid-oesophageal short-axis view in diastolic frame at the level of aortic with unequal sized pentacusps. There are three large cusps of equal size (marked yellow) and two relatively small sized cusps (marked blue). There is a central regurgitant orifice in diastole.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000612.jpg,Preoperative chest radiograph showing dextrocardia and chronic pulmonary changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000613.jpg,B- and A-scan showing tractional retinal detachment.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000614.jpg,MRI of the brain with contrast T1 weighted coronal cross section highlighting abnormal enhancement and thickening demonstrating inflammation of the pituitary gland and stalk,C0024485;C0006104;C0021368;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000615.jpg,A chest CT showing bilateral ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000616.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating a moderate to large pericardial effusion measuring 16 mm along the left heart border and 19 mm along the right heart border.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0457109,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000617.jpg,Chest radiography demonstrating enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000618.jpg,Selected axial CT image demonstrates a clustered small intestinal loop with the surrounding thick and calcified membrane (arrows). A localized fluid collection (asterisk) is also noted.CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0021852;C0332558;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000619.jpg,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan, showing high-density shadow in the initially placed biliary metal stent and lumen obstruction.",C0040405;C0332554;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000620.jpg," A short axis Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) image of a female patient with dermatomyositis shows enhancement of the interventricular septum (at the RV side). Also, note the presence of pericardial effusion. ",C0024485;C0225870;C0031039,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000621.jpg,Chest X-ray showing mild hazy density within the lower lung lobes bilaterally without focal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000622.jpg,Diffuse pattern consistent with interstitial pulmonary disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000623.jpg,Improvement of central parenchyma while peripheral emphysema was more prominent at the first follow-up HRCT.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000624.jpg,"CT head axial non-contrast demonstrates right microphthalmia with a soft tissue mass associated with the lens, with a focus of calcification",C0040405;C0023317;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000625.jpg,"The image of fetal ultrasonography of case 2. At 30 weeks of gestation, the perineum is seen, and an intact anus is suspected because of the hyperechogenic ring indicating anal mucosa (open arrow) in normal sphincter muscles (solid arrow), despite the short perineal body (arrowhead). After birth, the baby was diagnosed with a low-type imperforate anus with a vestibular fistula.",C0041618;C0031066;C0003461;C0026845;C0005615;C0016169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000626.jpg,Fluoroscopic measurement of the medial hinge index (MHI). ‘A’ is defined as a line from the most proximal and lateral point of the humeral shaft to the most medial humeral head articular surface. ‘B’ is defined as a line from the most proximal and lateral point to the most proximal and medial point of the humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C0588210;C0223683;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000627.jpg,"CBCT of the axial section showing the root of 38-48 not completely formed and the impacted teeth in horizontally placed in lingo-buccal direction. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040452;C0040456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000628.jpg," CBCT of the coronal slice showing the proximity of impacted tooth to the lingual nerve. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000629.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray with an opacification within the left lung base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000630.jpg,Axial view of computed tomography of the lung demonstrating the lung abscess (asterisk) within consolidated lung.,C0040405;C0024110,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000631.jpg,Initial CT scan performed on admission.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000632.jpg,Fractures of the femurs in an adult patient with infantile HPP.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000633.jpg,"CT thorax, abdomen, and pelvis (TAP) showing a 2.5 cm, sub-pleural, wedge-shaped lesion over the lateral basal segment of the left lower lobe with adjacent atelectasis and small pleural effusion suggestive of abscess",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C1261077;C0004144;C0032227;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000634.jpg,18‐FDG PET/MRI image of the prostate.,C0024485;C0033572, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000635.jpg,Ultrasound scan: pregnancy at term.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000636.jpg,"Cephalic presentation with intramural fibroid, lateral right, 143/100 mm.",C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000637.jpg,Sagittal CT reconstruction; 28 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C3/4 with degenerative changes in segments C4/5 and C5/6 representing a combination of ASDI and natural degenerative changes.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000638.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequence; 53 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C6/7 with degenerative changes in segment C5/6 (disk prolapse) and otherwise normal cervical spine consistent with ASDI. Please also note T2-hyperintense lesions in the cervical spinal cord consistent with demyelination in this multiple sclerosis patient.,C0024485;C0021818;C0728985;C0457846;C0011304;C0026769,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000639.jpg,"Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy (Local case). (Personal case of APN and JMW): Axial T-2 weighted MRI of a 9-year-old girl with who presented with classical clinical features of ANE and was admitted to the local paediatric intensive care unit. The MRI shows the classical symmetrical involvement of both thalami (with a target appearance) and symmetrical external capsular white matter affected. She had brainstem involvement (not shown) and was treated with intravenous methylprednisolone early. She survived with mild to moderate neurological sequelae. She was the first in her family to be genetically confirmed as positive for a RANBP2 mutation, with two of her cousins having been previously affected. The genetic result assisted with identification of at-risk family members, counseling and subsequent preventative measures including vaccination and early ANE ‘crisis’ management.",C0024485;C0439664;C0152295;C0006121;C1368999,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000640.jpg,3.6 cm spiculated mass in the left upper lobe shown on CT scan of the lung (white arrow),C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000641.jpg,Sagittal cervical spine STIR image showing canal stenosis at C3-4 and C4-5.,C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000642.jpg,Coronal section CT urography of case 2. The bladder was filled with a contrast agent. The wall of the bladder was thickened. The CT scan demonstrated free fluid and thick-wall cysts in the pelvic cavity behind the uterus.,C0040405;C0005682;C0013687;C0559769;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000643.jpg,– Baker’s cyst in the posteromedial region of the knee (differential diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis).,C0041618;C0343230;C0149871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000644.jpg,– Two-dimensional ultrasound image with measurement of popliteal vein diameter after a compression maneuver.,C0041618;C0032652;C0332459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000645.jpg,Follow-up transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal short axis view) showing minimal pericardial effusion denoting improvement (April 2021),C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000646.jpg,Right upper lobe (red arrow) and perihilar consolidations.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000647.jpg,Large right pleural effusion with multiple air-fluid levels (red arrow) and subcutaneous emphysema (red circle) involving the anterior right chest wall.  ,C0040405;C0032227;C0444611;C0038536;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000648.jpg,Splenic infarct visualized.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000649.jpg,"MRCP: disruption of the pancreatic duct in the tail of the pancreas with 3 × 2cm necrotic collection, which, in turn, was communicating with the right pleural cavity.MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography",C0024485;C0030288;C0227590;C0027540;C0225782,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000650.jpg,Echocardiography apical four-chamber view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000651.jpg,"Thyroid ultrasound shows a left‐sided solid hypoechoic nodule measuring 5 x 4.5 mm in size with irregular borders and multiple punctuate echogenic foci, compatible with Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) 5",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000652.jpg,"Coronary angiography in the Left anterior oblique (LAO) caudal view demonstrated double right coronary artery: main RCA (M.RCA), double RCA (D.RCA) and the dissection in the proximal portion of the main RCA.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261316;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000653.jpg,Chest X‐ray of the case that is shown bilateral patchy infiltration without cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000654.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the falciform ligament abscess at the time of the first admission. A 25-mm, enhanced mass containing small low-density areas was observed below the center of the diaphragm (white arrow)",C0040405;C0230240;C0001304;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000655.jpg,30º anterior-posterior view of the left anterior descending artery and its diagonal branch.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000656.jpg,"Axial section of brain.Figure 1 was found to have a focal irregular area of nodular non-enhancing soft tissue thickening in relation to the retina just adjacent to the optic nerve insertion, which appears hyperdense in the unenhanced study. This is suggestive of a retinal lesion (inflammatory, non-benign or haemorrhage) or artefactual. No calcifications are present. Intraocular and extracoronal spaces are intact bilaterally.Computed tomography (CT) image of patient’s brain.",C0040405;C0006104;C0205271;C0205297;C0225317;C0035298;C0029130;C1290884;C0019080;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000657.jpg,Post-contrast SPGR coronal—intensely enhancing tumor along the right ECA (orange arrows)—perivascular spread. Right CCA bifurcation is labeled with green arrow. Perineural tumor component along right mandibular nerve through widened foramen ovale is labelled with blue arrow.,C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000658.jpg,"Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen with administration of oral contrast.Axial view of the lower abdomen demonstrates a large irregular hypodense mass in the right lower quadrant inseparable from the cecal pole. A rounded, well circumscribed cyst is seen within the mass and is associated with a curvilinear calcification on its wall. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0205271;C0007531;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000659.jpg,Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen with oral contrast.Axial view of the lower abdomen demonstrates extension of the mass from the right lower quadrant to the anterior abdomen. The mass is seen herniating through a defect in the anterior abdominal wall (arrow). Fat stranding is also seen at the neck of the hernial sac. ,C0040405;C0000726;C0230193;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000660.jpg,Sagittal view of thoracolumbar segment with interspinous distances. Panels A and C indicate normal interspinous distance and panel B indicates augmented interspinous distance suggestive for fracture.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000661.jpg,"Chest X-ray of patient 1 showing features of ARDS, subcutaneous emphysema and resolving pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000662.jpg,"Chest X-ray of second patient showing features of ARDS, and resolving pneumopericardium and pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000663.jpg,Right atrium thrombosis with a diameter of 13 * 14 mm through an apical 4-chamber window in transthoracic echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000664.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography view indicated ascending colon intussusception (grey arrow),C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000665.jpg,CT of the chest/abdomen showing severe splenomegaly,C0040405;C1442171,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000666.jpg,"CT revealed a high-density soft tissue mass in the subcutaneous tissue of the right buttock. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0278403;C1178870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000667.jpg,X-ray abdomen showing free air under the diaphragm,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000668.jpg, Ultrasonography identified a locally discontinuous band of strong echo in the abdominal wall of the right inguinal area. An inhomogeneous echo mass (dimensions: 3.9 cm ×1.5 cm) was detected on its deep surface.,C0041618;C0836916;C0018246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000669.jpg,Preoperative coronary angiography. Only 1 leaflet was observed on the CarboMedics mitral valve.,C0002978;C0026264,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000670.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound of normal esophageal wall layers. MM: Mucosa; SM: Submucosa; MP: Muscularis propria.,C0041618;C0506546;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000671.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T3 esophageal cancer. The cancer invades through the entire esophageal wall and invades the adventitia.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0506546;C0225342,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000672.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound image of a round liver metastasis.,C0041618;C0494165,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000673.jpg,B-ultrasound of Case 2 showed the dilated appendiceal cavity with the presence of cord-like sediments inside.,C0041618;C1510420;C0037925,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000674.jpg,Pretreatment panorex.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000675.jpg,Computed tomography of abdomen showing large multiloculated liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000676.jpg,Sagittal view of left adnexal cyst measuring 10.5 cm × 5.9 cm × 6.2 cm on TVUS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000677.jpg,TOE long-axis view of the aortic bioprosthesis poorly visible on X-ray—distal disc of the occluder visualized while being implanted in the PVL located at the right coronary sinus.,C0041618;C0003483;C0021102;C0446985,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000678.jpg,Transverse ultrasonography image demonstrating a heterogeneous intrauterine mass containing multiple cystic spaces. Note the absent fetal parts with an associated snow-storm appearance consistent with features of complete molar pregnancy.,C0041618;C0205207;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000679.jpg,Color Doppler ultrasonography image demonstrating no vascularity within intrauterine mass with cystic spaces.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000680.jpg,X-ray pelvis with both hips – bilateral rudimentary femoral epiphysis with fragmentation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1282299,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000681.jpg,Post-operative radiograph – bilateral deformity correction by multiple metatarsal osteotomies.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000682.jpg,Frontal view of MRI T2-scan showing a medial meniscus transplant with the posterior root attachment (arrow),C0024485;C0016733;C0348073;C0332835;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000683.jpg,Preoperative lateral ceph radiograph case 2.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000684.jpg,Chest X-ray at the time of admission revealing bilateral perihilar markings suggestive of pulmonary consolidation and/or edema. Blunting of left mid and lower lung fields as well as the right costophrenic sulcus indicating pleural fluid.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604;C0225759;C0225778,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000685.jpg,Absence of the septum pellucidum (white arrow) and pointing of frontal horns (yellow arrow) seen on MRI of the brain.,C0024485;C0152281;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000686.jpg,X-ray of the hand showing an expansile lytic lesion with a pathologic fracture of the third proximal phalanx,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016663;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000687.jpg,CT scan showing pathologic fracture in the distal aspect of the third proximal phalanx by tumor with chondroid features and extra-osseous soft tissue extension. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016663;C0576462;C0475358;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000688.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted spine magnetic resonance image demonstrates block vertebrae L4-5 (arrow) and sacral dysgenesis.,C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000689.jpg,MRI shows in the cranial planes the lesion abuts the left suprahepatic vein (axial T1w post-Gd delayed phase).T1w post-Gd: T1-weighted post-gadolinium,C0024485;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000690.jpg,CT pulmonary embolus (PE) with filling defect within the main pulmonary artery (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000691.jpg,CT—distended loop of caecum in the right upper quadrant.,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000692.jpg,CT—mesenteric whirling (arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000693.jpg,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess vertical and sagittal position of the mandible. A—point A; ANB—angle between lines NA and NB; B—point B; Gn—gnathion; FO plane—functional occlusal plane; ML—mandibular line; N—nasion; NL—nasal line; NL/ML—angle between lines: NL and ML.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024687;C2924612;C2924613;C1947917;C0934420;C0028429,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000694.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with the portal venous phase of contrast enhancement showing metastatic adenocarcinoma in liver segment VII (axial view). The study was performed one week before the second RFA.CT: computed tomography; RFA: radiofrequency ablation,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000695.jpg,"CT of the head revealed a significant right-sided MCA stroke (arrows) as well as a left-sided arachnoid cyst, further evaluated with MRI.CT: computed tomography; MCA: middle cerebral artery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0040405;C0149566;C0078981,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000696.jpg,"Measurement of the Q-angle. The angle between the line connecting the center of the patella and the tibial tuberosity, and the line connecting the center of the patella and the anterior superior iliac spine was defined as the Q-angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3714759;C0223896;C0223644,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000697.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray in inspiration on presentation, demonstrating a large right-sided pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000698.jpg, Abdominal X-ray showing dilated large bowel loop in the right side of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021851,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000699.jpg, Abnormally distended cecum on axial view of CT abdomen/pelvis.,C0040405;C0007531;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000700.jpg,"15-year follow-up radiographs for a patient that underwent staged bilateral THR for AVN at the age of 39, with primary autogenous acetabular impaction grafting performed due to marked cyst formation and sclerosis",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3887513;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000701.jpg,"Preoperative antero-posterior radiographs of the hip joints.Preoperative antero-posterior radiographs show narrowing of the hip joint on the right side, caused by TB, with significant pelvic obliquity and adduction contracture of the hip.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000702.jpg,"Barium meal. Giant ulcer with a clover-leaf deformity in the median third of the stomach, a pseudoneoplastic benign giant ulcer.",C1306645;C0000726;C3887532;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000703.jpg,"Upper GI radiograph showing retention of contrast, indicating proper function of gastric band and no leakage (red arrow)",C1306645;C1999039;C3854330,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000704.jpg,CAG with AAOC and malignant LAD course.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000705.jpg,Color Doppler of the transverse aortic arch (TAA) in a fetus at 27 + 3 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis demonstrating holosystolic reversal of flow in the aortic arch.,C0041618;C0003489;C0003507,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000706.jpg,Left outflow tract view in a fetus at 26 + 1 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis with a trocar needle (TN) placed in the left ventricle and the coronary balloon catheter (CB) placed over the aortic valve. The guide wire (asterisk) is positioned in the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003507;C0027551;C0225897;C0018787;C0441127;C0003501;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000707.jpg,plain abdominal X-ray showing a lucent foreign body on the left side with proximal tapering,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000708.jpg,Positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan revealed high F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the left lateral mesorectum (red arrowhead) and left internal iliac area (white arrow).,C1699633;C0034606;C0020889, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000709.jpg," Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous venography. When the gastrorenal shunt is balloon-occluded (arrow) and retrogradely imaged, the posterior gastric vein, which is the inflow vessel, is visualized via the gastric varices. A part of the left inferior phrenic vein as an outflow vessel is also demonstrated. PGV: Posterior gastric vein; GV: Gastric varices; LIPV: Left inferior phrenic vein.",C0002978;C1947917;C0542331;C0750610;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000710.jpg,CT of the abdomen with the white arrow pointing at the left inferior pole hypodensity concerning for infarction,C0040405;C0000726;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000711.jpg,CT angiography of the aortic arch with the white arrow pointing at a small thrombus,C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000712.jpg, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography revealed no structural changes and no gallstones in the pancreaticobiliary duct system.,C0024485;C0242216;C1280324,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000713.jpg, Chest computed tomography on admission showed bilateral lung infection and bilateral pleural effusions. Black arrows showed bilateral pleural effusion; White arrows showed bilateral lung infection.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0009450;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000714.jpg, Echocardiography on admission. Left ventricular enlargement and left ventricular systolic function was significantly reduced. The ejection fraction was 28.48%.,C0041618;C0149721;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000715.jpg,"Pre-operative OPG showing a well-defined radiolucency measuring 16 mm x 11 mm in the right coronoid process along with multiple grossly decayed teeth in maxilla and mandible.OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0223711;C0011334;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000716.jpg,"Pre-operative CBCT shows a focal cortical defect opening laterally into the adjacent soft tissue and a sclerotic perifocal mandibular ramus.CBCT, cone beam computed tomography",C1306645;C0037303;C0022655;C0225317;C0334135;C0222748,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000717.jpg,Radiograph of chest at follow-up of 4.5 years.Two defined dense nodules are identified in right and left lower lung (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000718.jpg,"One month anteroposterior follow-up radiograph demonstrating continued osteolysis (yellow arrows) despite resolution of symptoms and no remaining limitations in function status-post revision surgery. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000719.jpg,Prior history of subtalar arthroereisis placement. Mortise radiograph of the ankle demonstrates increased lucency surrounding the hardware concerning for loosening (white arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000720.jpg,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities and non-specific interstitial pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000721.jpg,Thrombi in the left ventricular apex with high embolic potential.,C0041618;C0580781;C0013922,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000722.jpg,CT finding of first thrombus in the area of left ventricular apex (purple arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0580781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000723.jpg,Preoperative coronal computed tomography imaging of the paranasal sinuses showing an intranasal tooth (white arrow) with a focal central radiolucency (resembling dental pulp) arising into the right nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0030471;C0040426;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000724.jpg,Preoperative axial computed tomography imaging of the paranasal sinuses showing an intranasal tooth (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030471;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000725.jpg,Postoperative X-ray of transtibial amputation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000726.jpg,A color Doppler ultrasound of the right cheek. The red and blue blood flow signals are shown as “yin and yang sign”.,C0041618;C0007966,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000727.jpg,A color Doppler ultrasound of the right cheek. The pseudoaneurysm is connected to a branch of the facial artery.,C0041618;C0007966;C1510412;C0226109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000728.jpg,Sagittal view of A1 pulley (white arrows) presenting as a fusiform structure with a hypo-echoic signal contoured by a thin hyperechoic line. The superficial flexor tendon is visible (square parenthesis).,C0041618;C0224848,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000729.jpg,"The guidewire (arrow) could not be guided into the right ventricle although it seemed to take the brachiocephalic superior vena cava route. Selective persistent left superior vena cava vein angiography revealed a tortuous route, and persistent left superior vena cava (arrowhead with dotted line) drained into both the right and left atria.",C0002978;C0225883;C0042459;C0042449;C0018792,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000730.jpg,"ERCP cholangiogram showing surgical clips, several filling defects (bile duct stone indicated by arrows), and one with the surgical clip at the center (arrowhead).ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000731.jpg,Chest CT axial section at the level of pulmonary trunk showing bilateral scattered patchy infiltrates suggestive of multifocal pneumonia superimposed on centrilobular emphysema.,C0040405;C0034052;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000732.jpg,Two-dimensional TTE parasternal long-axis view showing an aortoseptal angle of 102° measured using an online protractor.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000733.jpg,"A fluted tapered uncemented long revision stem is occupying the entire canal in an osteoporotic patient. In such a case, there is any place not even for monocortical screws; only one bicortical screw could be used, but it would be too much close to the fracture line, therefore not guaranteeing any rotational stability to the fixation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000734.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast (sagittal view) showing fluid enhancing mass overlying the sternum with bony destruction of the sternum (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000735.jpg,"A water-filled balloon was used to mimic a cystic lesion. This ultrasound image demonstrated the cystic lesion as a well-defined, oval-shaped anechoic area with posterior enhancement.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000736.jpg,CT scan. The red arrow points to the hiatal hernia compressing the heart,C0040405;C3489393;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000737.jpg,Radiograph shows the injuries of patient’s right hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000738.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of Orthokine injection,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000739.jpg,"Axial T2-weighted follow-up MR image 1 month after onset. This MR image reveals chronic sinusitis of the right greater wing, which is filled with mucosa and fluid (arrowheads), and the ethmoid sinus, which has thick mucosa (arrows).",C0024485;C0444611;C0015028,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000740.jpg,Abdominopelvic computed tomography scan displaying an anterior abscess (red arrow) at the site of a previous hernia repair with synthetic mesh.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000741.jpg,"Chest CT showing penetration of the lower left lobe that reached the left dorsal chest wall. The yellow arrows show the knife secured with a towel or tape. The black arrows show the knife penetrating to the dorsal muscle layer of the 9th intercostal space. The red arrows show that there is no massive pleural effusion. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0205321;C0205076;C0225358;C0230136;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000742.jpg, CT brain with contrast (axial view) demonstrating space-occupying lesion within the right lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C0742078;C0228160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000743.jpg,"CT brain non-contrast demonstrating resection of tumour within the right lateral ventricle, with post-surgical changes.",C0040405;C0027651;C0228160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000744.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography showing the prosthetic mitral valve with vegetations attached to the atrial surface,C0041618;C0182494;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000745.jpg,"The cross-sectional area of the psoas muscle, termed psoas muscle area (PMA), at the third lumbar vertebral level on computed tomography (CT). PMA is measured by manual tracing, and PMI is calculated by divided the PMA by body surface area. PMA is in yellow.",C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000746.jpg,Ultrasound image of placenta—Placentomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000747.jpg,"This implant was designed as an inlay, but its large size resulted in an onlay application most of the time.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000748.jpg,Magnetic gel in lung tissue (blue arrow) observed under X-ray.,C1306645;C0819757,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000749.jpg,Appearance after the application of Biodentine™.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000750.jpg, T1 weighted images one hour after hepatocyte-specific agent injection (gadobenate dimeglumine). Hyposignal of the lesion indicates that this is not a hepatocytic tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000751.jpg,"Abdomen ultrasonography of Patient 2 revealing diffusely increased parenchymal echogenicity of the pancreas without focal lesion, suggesting fatty infiltration of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000752.jpg,Coronal T2 weighted MRI image showing myositis of right iliopsoas muscles (rightward orange arrow) with diffuse marrow hypointensity (downward orange arrow) secondary to lymphomatous infiltration.MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485;C0027121;C0224417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000753.jpg,AP X-ray of the pelvis showing sclerosis of the sacroiliac joint margins with widening of the sacroiliac joint space (downward blue arrow).AP - Anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000754.jpg,"Calcinosis tumor with solid and liquid portions, MRI T2 Sequence. ©UKGM Giessen.",C0024485;C0006663;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000755.jpg,US gallbladder left lateral decubitus view with black arrows indicating multiple stones,C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000756.jpg,"Contrast esophagography, showing no data for mediastinal leakage",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000757.jpg,Computerized tomography of the neck showing pneumomediastinum with subcutaneous gas throughout the neck soft tissue (red arrows),C0040405;C0027530;C0025062;C1276274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000758.jpg,"Fully automated CT-based body composition analysis in a 93-year-old female with history of both colon and breast cancer.Post-contrast CT image at the L1 vertebral level demonstrates automated segmentation and display of skeletal muscle (red), visceral fat (amber), subcutaneous fat (blue), aortic calcium (bright yellow), liver (brown), spleen (orange), and trabecular bone (green). These all represent examples of “explainable artificial intelligence” that can be visually confirmed and compared against analogous manual measures, if desired.",C0040405;C0009368;C0006142;C0446409;C1331262;C0222331;C0003483;C0023884;C0037993;C0222660,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000759.jpg,Post-operative chest x-ray with a centrally located trachea and no mediastinal mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000760.jpg,Longitudinal view of emergency ultrasound of right subclavian vein without augmentation,C0041618;C0489887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000761.jpg,"CT abdomen showing liver on left hypochondrium (solid arrow), and spleen on right hypochondrium (empty arrow).",C0040405;C0023884;C0738591;C0037993;C0738590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000762.jpg,CT abdomen showing aorta on the right side (empty arrow) and inferior vena cava on left side (solid arrow).,C0040405;C0003483;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000763.jpg,Abdominal X-ray reveals no evidence of ileus or obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000764.jpg,"Computed tomography, coronal view, revealing an irregular mass at the mid to distal ascending colon with signs of obstruction.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227375;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000765.jpg,"Endotracheal intubation. High frequency 5-10 MHz linear probe with probe marker facing toward patients’ right side, placed at base of neck midline just superior to suprasternal notch. “Bullet sign” of proper endotracheal intubation seen here, with hyperechoic air-mucosal interface and posterior shadowing. ",C0041618;C0182400;C0027530;C0222769;C0336699;C0026724,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000766.jpg,"B-lines on lung ultrasound. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) with probe marker facing cephalad placed in an intercostal space. B lines (denoted by arrows), are well-defined comet-tail, vertical hyperechoic artifacts arising from the pleural line that obliterate normal A-lines, and descend to the bottom of the screen. Multiple B-lines in an interspace indicates an interstitial syndrome, where there are increased air-fluid interfaces creating this artifact.",C0041618;C0182400;C0230136;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000767.jpg," Optic nerve sheath diameter. High frequency 5-10 MHz linear probe in “Ophthalmic” or “Venous” preset with probe gently placed on upper eyelid in horizontal plane. Diameter of optic nerve is measured in transverse dimension, 3 mm posterior to where optic nerve enters the globe. In this patient optic nerve sheath diameter is measured at 3.5 mm.",C0041618;C0228673;C0182400;C1522230;C0029130;C1280202,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000768.jpg,"Left external iliac lymph node involvement as a new lesion. After two courses with chemotherapy, computed tomography revealed left external iliac lymph node involvement as a new lesion, although the bladder cancer and right external iliac lymph node decreased in size.",C0040405;C0229815,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000769.jpg,7 T 3D T1-MP2RAGE axial image of a test subject’s cerebrum with an isotropic voxel size of 0.7 mm. The di-electric pads can be seen on both sides,C0024485;C0242202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000770.jpg,Axial CT image showing a small self-resolving haematoma (arrow) over the bladder dome as a complication of CT-guided drainage.,C0040405;C0018944;C0496827;C0877248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000771.jpg,CT scan of chest 7 days post-admission. A 73×69 mm thick walled abscess cavity with a fluid level is seen in the right lung.,C0040405;C0333372;C0444611;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000772.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing linear echo density measuring 1.9 cm on the aortic aspect of the aortic valve concerning for vegetation (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0003483;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000773.jpg,"X-ray film, anteroposterior plane. The left artificial hip had a severe proximal femoral defect.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000774.jpg,Left heart catheterization of the right coronary artery demonstrating nonangiographically significant coronary artery disease,C0002978;C1261316;C1956346,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000775.jpg,Initial teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000776.jpg,Post-Herbst teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000777.jpg,"Modified lateral approach. White arrow, target needle position against the anterior edge of the facet joint. Black arrow, venous plexus around the foramen. IJ internal jugular vein, CA carotid artery, V vertebral artery",C0040405;C0027551;C0224521;C0226503;C0226550;C0007272;C0042559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000778.jpg,Chest x ray of patient no. 5 showing Right sided Cervical Rib.(Cervical rib shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000779.jpg,"The measurement of the bisect offset (BO), defined as the portion of the width of the patella lateral to the deepest point of the trochlear groove",C0040405;C3714759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000780.jpg,"Cavogram of patient IVC superior to thrombosis. The hepatic veins could not be catheterised. IVC, inferior vena cava.",C0002978;C0040053;C0019155;C0042458,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000781.jpg,Cavogram of the patent IVC inferior to the thrombosis.,C0002978;C0040053,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000782.jpg,Selective catheterisation of the AIRHV with further demonstration of aberrant intrahepatic and extrahepatic collaterals to allow for hepatic venous outflow.,C0002978;C1275670;C0205054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000783.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image showing the mass with soft tissue density filling the middle ear cavity.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000784.jpg,"Large left-side cavity with a thick wall filled with thick fluid, with a clear fluid, with a clear fluid level occupying more than 80% of the left-sided lung. The arrows are pointing to the boundaries of the fluid level with mild compression of the mediastinum to the other side and secondary hyperinflation of the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0444611;C0332459;C0025066;C0020449;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000785.jpg,"Chest X-ray, AP film, large homogenous density occupying most of the side of the hemithorax with a large amount of air fluid in the superior aspect, which was consistent with a large lung abscess. There was still some shift of the mediastinum to the right, with mild hyperinflation on the right side of the lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1827591;C0444611;C0024110;C0025066;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000786.jpg,"Large, homogenous, rounded, density of 3 × 3 cm in the right upper zone with a large amount of air fluid and thick wall cavity. The white arrow shows the upper part of the fluid level.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000787.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram showing left AM: large lobulated fragile mass seen attached to fossa ovalis, measuring 2.2 × 2.4 cm.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000788.jpg,"Axial section abdominal CT angiogram showing a wedge-shaped perfusion defect of the upper pole of spleen likely due to segmental artery occlusion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0003838,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000789.jpg,(a) Pulmonary fibrosis in the course of interstitial lung disease: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B line artifact observed at 2 MHz frequency. (b) Pulmonary fibrosis in the course of interstitial lung disease: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—vertical artifacts observed at 6 MHz frequency. The image was obtained from the same patient and identical assessment site as in Figure 4a. (c) Cardiac edema: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B-line artifacts observed at 2 MHz frequency. (d) Cardiac edema: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B-line artifacts observed at 6 MHz frequency. The image was obtained from the same patient and identical assessment site as in Figure 4c.,C0041618;C0034069;C0206062,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000790.jpg,Preoperative pelvic X-ray,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000791.jpg,Measurements of the radiographic image. The upper and lower dashed lines indicate the local lordotic angle (LLA).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000792.jpg," Ultrasound on Jun 15, 2020. ",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000793.jpg,Ultrasound of left kidney showing diffuse increased echogenicity of renal parenchyma consistent with chronic renal disease.,C0041618;C0227628;C1561643,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000794.jpg,CT ears without contrast showed gross soft tissue edema about the pinna of the right ear and within subcutaneous fat at the base.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013604;C0222331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000795.jpg,Showing an expansile osseous mass with multiple cystic components in the right superior pubic ramus as appeared on the pre-operative pelvic MRI.,C0024485;C0205207;C0034014,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000796.jpg,Computed tomographic three-dimensional reconstruction shows a fistula (ureter) through the renal parenchyma into the inferior vena cava with a thrombus around the balloon.,C0040405;C0227628;C0042458;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000797.jpg,"T1 sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the brain; a lobulated giant mass that causes narrowing of the right nasal aperture with external pressure, located on the skin, starting from the level of the nasal root and extending to the level of the right nasal aperture",C0024485;C0006104;C0028429;C1123023,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000798.jpg,"X-ray of the right femur (AP view) showing DCP and surrounding hyperlucency.AP - anteroposterior,  DCP - dynamic compression plate",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811;C0332459;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000799.jpg,Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus assessment of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) which was marked by the red arrow.,C0041618;C0001527,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000800.jpg,"Postcontrast T1 magnetic resonance imaging of the neck shows an avidly enhancing well-circumscribed nodule (arrow) overlying the left sternocleidomastoid muscle, deep to the platysma.",C0024485;C0027530;C0028259;C0224153,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000801.jpg,Post-operative imaging revealing successful coiling and embolization of the CCF.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000802.jpg,CT showing pneumobillia.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000803.jpg,CT SCAN: hydrocephalus with pneumocephalus and pneumoventricle.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000804.jpg,CT scan revealed the persistence of the air bubble.,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000805.jpg,Control CT scan 1 month later revealed the regression of the bubble air.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000806.jpg,A 40-year-old male presented with a diagnosis of ACP of the left shoulder based on the findings of an MRI for ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injection. A longitudinally orientated image using color Doppler was obtained prior to the injection which demonstrates a focus of capsular calcification adjacent to the anterosuperior glenoid rim and associated capsular/pericapsular hyperemia,C0041618;C0524469;C0006663;C0020452,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000807.jpg,Paranasal axial CT scan shows right ethmoid sinus and nasal cavity mass with orbital and intracranial involvement.,C0040405;C0225469;C1510420;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000808.jpg,Post-operative paranasal coronal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000809.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography scan showing the relationship of the lacrimal fossa (LF) and agger nasi (AN) cell. In this case variation of AN cell that is adjacent to the lacrimal sac fossa was presented. MS, maxilliary sinus; IT, inferior turbinate; MT, middle turbinate; FD, frontal duct.",C0040405;C0229289;C0024957;C0225434;C0225435;C0016733;C1280324,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000810.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest. The red arrow indicates an area of airspace consolidation on the lower lobe of the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000811.jpg,"The anterior, central, and posterior pelvic compartments.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000812.jpg,"Chest computed tomography image showing ground-glass opacity, crazy paving, and consolidation",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000813.jpg,A medium echoic mass revealed by echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000814.jpg,"CT image demonstrating the horizontal T12 fracture to be irregular (blue arrow) with the reduction in vertebral body height, and no evidence of bony union. In keeping with the diagnosis of DISH, there is annulus fibrosus and central discal calcification (yellow arrow), associated with smooth flowing right anterolateral vertebral body osteophytosis. DISH: diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.",C0040405;C0205271;C0333641;C0223084;C0391889;C0020498;C0006663;C0015302,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000815.jpg,Orthopantomogram of the lower jaw of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303;C0460026,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000816.jpg,Visualisation of the intimal flap at the aortic root in TTE.,C0041618;C0549113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000817.jpg,CT scan image showing the dissection in the ascending and the descending aorta.,C0040405;C0333288;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000818.jpg,CT scan image showing the extension of the dissection to the iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0333288;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000819.jpg,MRI of the brain showing right-sided cerebellar infarct.,C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000820.jpg,X-ray of chest showing foreign body in the right principal bronchus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225608,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000821.jpg,A computed tomography scan showed a left kidney mass (arrow) with features suggestive of primary renal cell carcinoma,C0040405;C0227614;C0007134,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000822.jpg,"Repeat MRI T2_tse sagittal images, 1 month after starting IVIG and corticosteroid therapy",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000823.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing dilated intestinal loops (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000824.jpg,T2w Sagittal MRI image showing spinal compression count noted as “c” and surgical decompression count noted as “d.” This patient had a compression:decompression ratio of 1.16. An * denotes representative areas of DEEH intervertebral disk herniation.,C0024485;C0332459;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000825.jpg,Computed tomography images showing the bowel loops and fat passing through a defect in the posterolateral left hemidiaphragm (arrow),C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000826.jpg,Chest X-ray showing that the left upper lung lobe was completely expanded,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000827.jpg,Axial T2-weighted postmortem MRI of brain in a 23-week fetus demonstrates bilateral intraventricular and periventricular hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0228157;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000828.jpg,Post-PCND follow-up KUB show a new radiopaque lesion (arrow) in right kidney area.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000829.jpg,X-ray chest showing bilateral (left greater than right) interstitial and bibasilar infiltrates with pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000830.jpg,Tracheal deviation due to SG on PA chest X-ray and a mass pushing the trachea and extending to the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014;C0040578;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000831.jpg,Contrast-enhanced MRI after completion of proton-beam radiotherapy shows complete resolution of the tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000832.jpg,CT of the abdomen with contrast post-robotic total proctocolectomy with diverting loop ileostomy,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000833.jpg,"Follow-up chest CT: the yellow arrow points to the pneumothorax that has persisted due to the air-leak, and the blue arrow depicts the irregular cavities destroying the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0032326;C0332234;C0205271;C1510420;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000834.jpg,Transverse unenhanced CT image of the head of a 2-year-old castrated male domestic shorthair cat following traumatic brain injury. A brain-windowed image at the level of the interthalamic adhesion shows a hyperattenuating lesion (white arrows) surrounded by a hypoattenuating area (white arrowheads) consistent with acute parenchymal haemorrhage with surrounding parenchymal oedema; lateral ventricular asymmetry (black arrows) is also noted. The presence of haemorrhage and lateral ventricular asymmetry at this location each grants 1 point to the Koret CT score,C0040405;C0006104;C2937358;C0819757;C0013604;C0018827;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000835.jpg,pelvic X-ray showing a left colon foreign body,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227388,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000836.jpg,CT scan of thorax (axial) with pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000837.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the right scapular mass,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000838.jpg,Doppler ultrasound image of numerous arteriovenous shunts within the right scapular mass,C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000839.jpg,Doppler ultrasound image of the right scapular mass after thirteen sessions of lesion-focused radiotherapy showing less intra-metastatic arteriovenous shunts,C0041618;C0036525;C0003855,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000840.jpg,"Two years after surgery, CT shows no local recurrence and metastasis.",C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000841.jpg,Chest X‐ray in 31‐year‐old woman (Case 1) shows diffuse bilateral alveolar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000842.jpg,CT scout view of metallic foreign body.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000843.jpg,Fluoroscopic image obtained intraoperatively demonstrating removal of the metallic foreign body,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000844.jpg,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows the status after total cementless right hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000845.jpg,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows the status after resection of the massive ossifications and revision surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000846.jpg,Frog bilateral hips showing right-sided physeal widening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000847.jpg,Frog bilateral hips showing bilateral screw failure and progressive slip of the right and left sides.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000848.jpg,Bilateral frog leg radiographs at one year postoperatively.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000849.jpg,Color Doppler sonogram showing the fetal MCAs (arrows) in the Sylvian fissure.,C0041618;C0228187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000850.jpg,"A 46-year-old woman in the failure group.The contrast-enhanced axial CT shows diffuse dilatation of the appendix (*) with a maximal diameter of 10.3 mm, focal hypoenhancement of the appendiceal wall (arrow), and mild peritoneal fat infiltration. The patient was treated with antibiotic therapy and the patient's condition improved, but recurrent appendicitis developed after 198 days.",C0040405;C0012359;C0003617;C0442034;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000851.jpg,The presence of air in the pericardial space (indicated by white arrow) on a computed tomography scan supported the diagnosis of pneumopericardium.,C0040405;C0225972;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000852.jpg,Abdominal CT 5 years prior to admission showing a cyst in the right hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000853.jpg,Chest CT showing mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0025066;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000854.jpg,Complete agenesis of the corpus callosum on sagittal T2 weighted 3D images.,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000855.jpg,Enlargement of occipital horns on an axial T2 weighted image.,C0024485;C0152282,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000856.jpg,"The greater tuberosity (GT) can be divided into three portions of anterior (Ant), middle (Mid), and posterior (Post). In our study, a total of six patients demonstrated anchor pull-out. The mean age of these patients was 67.17±5.04 years. Mild anchor pull-out was observed in the Ant area in three cases, Mid in two cases, and Post in one case. The average pull-out length according to location was 1.50 mm in the Ant, 1.79 mm in the Mid, and 1.29 mm in the Post area. LT: lesser tuberosity.",C0024485;C0223687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000857.jpg,"After consultation between the multidisciplinary team, the patient was cannulated for veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. VV-ECMO (indicated by the red arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000858.jpg,"CT scan of the chest, coronal slice, showing the RV lead beyond the ventricular wall. RV: right ventricular",C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000859.jpg,"A hypermetabolic nodule in the right lower lobe, adjacent to oblique right fissure with SUV of 4.39 at maximum and hypermetabolic primary tumoral involvement in the right parietal and mediastinal pleura, along with malignant right effusion were noted. Diffuse irregular pleural thickening is noted on the right side, showing increased FDG activity (SUVmax: up to 7.98)",C0032743;C0028259;C1261075;C0228207;C0225789;C0013687;C0205271,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000860.jpg,"Hypoechoic mass in ultrasound imaging, on the back of the neck.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000861.jpg,Plain radiograph (true shoulder anteroposterior view) at 3 months after surgery shows bony union.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0391889,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000862.jpg,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, coronary view showing a tubular formation located beneath the liver, enhancing through the arterial phase, suggesting an inflamed Meckel’s diverticulum",C0040405;C0018787;C0023884;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000863.jpg,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, axial view showing the appendix (white arrow) and the cecum",C0040405;C0003617;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000864.jpg,Abdominal radiograph showing adynamic air-fluid levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000865.jpg,Abdominal CT showing soft tissue thickening deep to the umbilicus.,C0040405;C0225317;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000866.jpg,Liver tumor on T2.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000867.jpg,Liver tumor on T1 out-of -phase.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000868.jpg,Chest radiograph showing right pleural effusion (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000869.jpg,CT scan of the chest: axial view showing right pleural effusion greater (white arrow) than left.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000870.jpg,"Computed tomography Axial view demonstrating extensive dilatation of proximal duodenum marked by X, between SMA and AAA marked by blue and black arrow respectively.",C0040405;C0012359;C0013303;C0003486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000871.jpg,Chest X-ray. A single anteroposterior portable chest X-ray was obtained on admission. No acute intrathoracic processes were observed. Mild interstitial prominence in the lungs possibly related to chronic pulmonary disease was documented,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000872.jpg,"Mammogram with the concerning lesion Black arrow indicating the lesion of consideration - a 2 cm, hyperdense mass with indistinct margins at approximately the 9 o’clock position of the right breast",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000873.jpg,Lateral preoperative left foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000874.jpg,Lateral postoperative right foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000875.jpg,Postoperative lateral right foot X-ray with sinus tarsi implant.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000876.jpg,Ultrasound B scan with numerous hyperechoic densities in vitreous chamber. The blue arrow marks a detached retina. Hyperechoic masses are visible under the retina.,C0041618;C0154844;C0035298,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000877.jpg,CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000878.jpg,Chronic or cluster 2 hypersensitivity pneumonitis.Typical CT findings of biopsy-proven chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis in a bird breeder. High-resolution CT scans show mild reticulation with superimposed patchy ground-glass opacities and traction bronchiectasis and bronchiolectasis (white arrowheads). Lobular areas of decreased attenuation and vascularity (black arrows) are also present.,C0040405;C0002390;C0264361;C0264372;C0205417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000879.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the chest showing enlarged mediastinal lymph node.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000880.jpg,The echocardiogram in the parasternal long-axis view shows an increased left ventricular diastolic diameter.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000881.jpg,"Pre-operative CT-scan of Case 2 showing profuse turbid ascites, thickening of the intestinal wall, intestine tethered to the spinal column, but no peritoneal calcifications",C0040405;C0003962;C1283694;C0021853;C0037949;C0442034;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000882.jpg,Upper abdominal X-ray taken before laparotomy showed air under the diaphragm (arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000883.jpg,"Another example of radiograph categorized as a major discrepancy. A kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) radiograph was performed on a 60-year-old man who presented with an acute abdomen. There is an opacity at the course of the right mid ureter with provisional right mid ureteric calculus (black arrow), which the trainee missed.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0041952,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000884.jpg,Axial section of brain MRI showing leptomeningeal enhancement,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000885.jpg,Two-mm axial section from a CT scan showing the perisplenic haematoma (*) and hypodensity (arrow) separating the upper anterior pole of the spleen (p) from the body (b). CT section number 54.,C0040405;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000886.jpg,Preoperative elbow AP view of a complex elbow trauma.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000887.jpg,Post-op AP view (osteosynthesis of the ulna with proximally contoured locking plate and radial head arthroplasty).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000888.jpg,Vanishing of the left femoral head due to osteonecrosis caused by the infection.The yellow arrow shows that the epiphysis of the femoral head had vanished due to the ongoing osteonecrosis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0029445;C0009450;C0031939,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000889.jpg,"Radiological parameters. a: Cobb angle, b: intervertebral disc height, c: transverse thickness of the ligamentum flavum.",C0024485;C0021815;C0206327,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000890.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis showing mucosal thickening and hyperenhancement with slight vascular engorgement in the cecum and ascending colon,C0040405;C0030797;C0026724;C0020452;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000891.jpg,Echocardiogram shows a 0.9×0.6-cm-sized vegetation on the atrial side of the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve. Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000892.jpg,Doppler venous study of the right lower extremity with the right peroneal vein not compressible demonstrating an acute deep vein thrombosis in the right peroneal vein.,C0041618;C0230415;C0149871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000893.jpg,Computed tomography showing left supraclavicular adenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000894.jpg,Computed tomography (CT). A lymphocele (16 cm × 8 cm × 6 cm) on the left side of the transplanted kidney in the right iliac fossa (white arrow) is detected.,C0040405;C0024248;C1261317;C0446497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000895.jpg,Computerized tomography of abdomen pelvis with contrast. (A) Moderate dilation of the colon with fluid and stool which is improved when compared with prior computerized tomography. No small bowel dilation.,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359;C0009368;C0444611;C0183622;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000896.jpg,"MRI of thoracic spine shows abnormal T2 signaling spanning from T2-T8, highly suspicious for an acute spinal cord infarction (focal cord swelling and ""pencil-like"" hyperintensities on T2-weighted images).",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000897.jpg,MRI of thoracic spine shows abnormal T2 signaling at the level of T3.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000898.jpg,"Sagittal MRI images at age of 7 months showing diffuse symmetry abnormal white matter signals of bilateral cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum, and delayed development of brain myelin sheath.",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174;C0007765;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000899.jpg,"Sagittal MRI images at age of 9 months showing displayed diffusely and symmetrically abnormal signal in the white matter in bilateral cerebral hemispheres, cerebellar.",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000900.jpg,"T1-weighed MRI at three and a half years of follow-up demonstrates the absence of edema and no evidence of tumor recurrence. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000901.jpg,"Abdominal wall endometriosis MRI signs: a hyperintense heterogeneous mass on both T1 and T2-weighted sequencies (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0836916;C0014175,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000902.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiography demonstrated diffuse reticulonodular opacities (nodular> reticular) involving the bilateral hemithorax with background ground glass haziness.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000903.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing the retroperitoneal Schwannoma.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027859,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000904.jpg,"Measurement of the aortic root at the sinuses of Valsalva. Systolic frame of a cine bSSFP image in the short axis of the aortic root, at the level of the sinuses of Valsalva. Lines display recommended measurements, inner edge to inner edge at the largest sinus-to-sinus dimension and the largest commissure-to-sinus dimension",C0024485;C0549113;C0037197;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000905.jpg,Subsequent chest radiograph showing nearly complete opacification of the right hemithorax and progressive opacification of the left lung base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000906.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram in color Doppler mode demonstrating mitral valve regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000907.jpg,EUS-FNA of the soft tissue shadow near the tail of the pancreas. EUS showing the soft tissue shadow near the tail of the pancreas (arrow head) is punctured by the needle (arrow). EUS-FNA: endoscopic ultrasound/fine needle aspiration.,C0041618;C0225317;C0332554;C0227590;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000908.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging. T2-weighted images showed hyperintense lesion with a size of 20 × 31 mm (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000909.jpg,Visualizing the axial plane of T2w MRI as the face of a clock. Orange hatching: Pelvic diaphragm. Blue hatching: Prostate.,C0024485;C0015450;C0206248;C0033572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000910.jpg,MRI BrainMRI image showing patchy acute infarctions with associated petechial hemorrhage and areas of leptomeningeal enhancement within the left frontal lobe and parietal lobe marked with arrows.,C0024485;C0021308;C0228126;C0228194;C0030560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000911.jpg,"MRI Cervical Spine MRI image showing abnormal signal with prevertebral edema and fluid collection concerning for vertebral discitis-osteomyelitis with small prevertebral abscess, marked with an arrow.",C0024485;C0013604;C0444611;C0012624;C0001304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000912.jpg,CT scan performed on February of 2021 and showed a questionable circumferential wall thickening (arrow) of a distal small bowel loop in the right side of the abdomen which needs further assessment,C0040405;C0332241;C0021852;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000913.jpg,Initial computed tomography of the chest shows a bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000914.jpg,Computed tomography angiographic image showing type A intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000915.jpg,Chest Xray Illustrating Complete Collapse of the Left Lung Lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000916.jpg,Axial CT scan. Left mastoid cortex osteoma (asterisk) with trabeculae in the deepest component (arrow).,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776;C0029440,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000917.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating diffuse bilateral opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000918.jpg,"Acute viral right parotitis. Enlarged, hypervascularized parotid on ultrasonography",C0041618;C0442800;C0030580,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000919.jpg,"Acute leukemia. Heterogeneous infiltration leading to bilateral parotid gland enlargement, on ultrasonography",C0041618;C0332448,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000920.jpg,"Right pneumoparotid complicated with deep cervical emphysema, of unknown etiology, on axial CT image. Courtesy Dr. M. Mabille (CHI Créteil, France)",C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000921.jpg, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the patient. A giant heterogeneously enhancing cystic-solid mass measuring 10 cm × 10 cm × 15 cm involving the upper pole of the kidney allograft was revealed.,C0040405;C0205207;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000922.jpg,Orthopantomography of patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000923.jpg,"Axial CT thorax image demonstrating an aggressive anterior mediastinal mass.The mass overlaid the sternum and manubrium and was locally invasive, obstructing the superior vena cava and the left brachiocephalic vein. The mass also extended into the left pleural space with likely associated invasion to the left chest wall and left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0038293;C0024764;C0042459;C0006095;C0178802;C0205076;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000924.jpg,Quantitative measurements on follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Measurements were taken on the lateral view. Width (line a) was measured as the longest horizontal distance of the area covered by neoangiogenesis. Height (line b) was measured as the longest vertical distance of the area covered by neoangiogenesis.,C0002978;C0027686,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000925.jpg,Pelvic MRI; left supralevator abscess (green arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000926.jpg," MRI scan of both thighs, frontal section. The orange circle shows the abscess near the femur and in intramedullary space. The orange arrow indicates the destructive processes taking place in the left femur. Also, the photo shows the longitudinal air inserts in the interfascial space.",C0024485;C0016733;C0001304;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000927.jpg,Radiological measurements. IPA = Interphalangeal angle; IMA = Intermetatarsal angle,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000928.jpg,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery shows the typical location of a branch to the atrioventricular node taking off from the right posterolateral (RPL) branch in the right-dominant coronary circulation. There is some atherosclerotic narrowing in the proximal part of the artery before the take-off of a large acute marginal branch and the right posterior descending branch (RPD). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C1261316;C0018787;C0034052;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000929.jpg,Coronal CT scan without IV contrast. Red arrow showing the large superficial femoral pseudoaneurysm. White arrow showing the large left inguinal hernia.,C0040405;C0015811;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000930.jpg,CT angiography of right lower extremity.Red arrow showing large right superficial femoral artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000931.jpg,Increased size lymph nodes of reactive appearance in mesenteral location.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000932.jpg,CT scan showing a 4.2-cm right breast mass (axial view),C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000933.jpg,Left cardiac catheterization showing an approximately 40% proximal to mid-LAD lesion. Yellow arrows show mid-LAD lesion. LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000934.jpg,Cardiac catheterization during systole with basal hypercontraction and apical left ventricular (LV) ballooning out. Gold arrows show basal hypercontraction. White arrows show apical ballooning.,C0002978;C0018827,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000935.jpg,Ultrasound findings of the hallux. Tear in the extensor hallucis longus (EHL) tendon with retraction proximal to the interphalangeal joint up to the mid proximal phalanx (white arrow). Fluid gap at the dorsal lip of the left 1st distal phalangeal base where the EHL is expected to insert (orange arrow).,C0041618;C0018534;C0039508;C1563055;C0576462;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000936.jpg,Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography. A hypervascular tumor that was 10 mm in diameter in the pancreatic body was revealed.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000937.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral infiltrates in lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000938.jpg,Elongated tubular structure likely representing ileo-ileal istussusception.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000939.jpg,Double lumen appearance of ileo-ileal intussusception demonstrating internal fat.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000940.jpg,Case 1: axial T2/FLAIR sequence with foci of white matter hyperintensity suggestive of demyelination. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152295;C0011304;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000941.jpg,Case 2: T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions in the middle cerebellar peduncles with extension to the cerebellar white matter. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000942.jpg,"Case 4: Axial T2 MRI showing multiple, T2/FLAIR hyperintense, enhancing and non-enhancing focal lesions in the subcortical, periventricular, and deep white matter. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000943.jpg,Chest radiography on admission showed bilateral reticular shadows but no finding of cavity lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000944.jpg,"A 46-year-old man with high-grade fever and chills. The axial contrast-enhanced CT shows significant right-sided pleural effusion with the near complete collapse of the right lung resulting in a shift of the heart and mediastinum to the left side. There is pleural thickening and enhancement. There is an extrapleural component within the adjacent chest wall with rim enhancement (arrow). Aspiration was performed under the guidance of ultrasonography, and diagnosis of empyema necessitans was made as a complication of Actinomyces Israelii.",C0040405;C0032227;C0225706;C0018787;C0025066;C0205076;C0877248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000945.jpg,The lead bullet identified with ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000946.jpg,Ultrasound-guided marking with radioactive seed. The bullet is marked with the arrow to the left and the radioactive seed with the arrow to the right. The distance between them is 1.4 mm.,C0041618;C0336699,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000947.jpg,Right lateral ventricle and dislocated middle line of fetal brain.,C0041618;C0228160,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000948.jpg,Ventriculomegaly of the left lateral ventricle.,C0041618;C0228161,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000949.jpg,Chest radiograph showing persistent right pneumothorax despite placement of a 14-French pigtail catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000950.jpg,Chest radiograph following explantation of the RML valve resulting in significant lung re-expansion and resolution of continuous air leak. RML:,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C4281590;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000951.jpg,"Axillary view of the left shoulder demonstrating inferior glenohumeral dislocation.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000952.jpg,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder demonstrating proximal migration of the humeral head, noted by disruption of Shenton’s line.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa, PM: proximal migration, SL: Shenton's line",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000953.jpg,A preoperative lateral radiograph demonstrating the degenerative changes in the knee,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000954.jpg,CT head shows a mild left frontal subcutaneous soft tissue swelling suggestive of a contusion or hematoma.,C0040405;C0016733;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000955.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced sagittal oblique view of the thoracic aorta showing intraluminal, hypodense, and linear strands of a non-enhancing structure (red arrows) in the ascending aorta extending to the left common carotid artery (yellow arrow), suggestive of a thrombus",C0040405;C1522460;C0003956;C0226087;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000956.jpg,X-ray image of the pelvis. The image shows the pelvic fractures and the right femur nail.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000957.jpg,Postoperative abdominal CT scan showing migration of the stercolith in the cecum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0333033;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000958.jpg,"Ultrasonic image taken in resting state. ∗ Represents that there is a significant difference in the decrease of group B compared with group A (P < .05). Number 1 represents draw a horizontal line through the lower edge of the pubic symphysis in a resting state. Number 2 to 4 represent the distance measurements from the lowest point of the bladder neck (number 2), the lowest edge of the cervix (number 3), and the lowest point of the rectal ampulla (number 4).",C0041618;C1305773;C0227716;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000959.jpg,"Fluoroscopic evaluation of venous anatomy pertinent to cardiac implantable electronic device implant. Venogram performed with a contrast injection via the left brachiocephalic vein. The locations of the left subclavian, axillary, and cephalic veins are labeled. The approximate location of the left axillary artery is marked by a red dashed line.",C0002978;C0018787;C0021102;C0006095;C0004454;C0226802,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000960.jpg,Mid-sagittal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows notching of the superior surface of the clivus demonstrating canalis basalis medianus. The superior recess is 1 of the 6 forms of canalis basilaris medianus described in the literature.,C0040405;C0222724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000961.jpg,Axial non-enhanced CT scan showing multiloculated well defined soft tissue lesion arising from the right kidney measuring 11x8x7.5 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0410013;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000962.jpg,Coronal non-enhanced CT image showing clearly the multicystic nature of the large right kidney mass (arrow),C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000963.jpg,"A 55-year-old man with an esophageal duplication cyst (asterisk) in the visceral mediastinum.The mass has a well-defined margin and an oval shape. On an axial fat-suppressed T2-weighted image, it can be observed that the mass has a high signal intensity and is attached to the intimal layer of the esophageal wall.",C0024485;C0025066;C0506546,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000964.jpg,A 67-year-old woman with a thoracic meningocele in the right paravertebral mediastinum.An axial T2-weighted image at the level of T10–T11 shows a cystic mass extending out from the thoracic spinal canal through the widened right neural foramen (arrow). It can be observed that the mass communicates with the thecal sac.,C0024485;C0817096;C0025299;C0025066;C0205207;C0223085,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000965.jpg,Pancreatic Tail Injury on CT Imaging,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000966.jpg,MRI shows the communication between the prostatic urethra and the cystic mass,C0024485;C0458450;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000967.jpg,The red arrow shows a convex-shaped hyperdensity over the right frontal region indicating a right extra-axial hematoma on a non-contrast computed tomography of the brain.,C0040405;C0016733;C0018944;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000968.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing presence of a multiloculated liver abscess,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000969.jpg,"Quantitative estimation of left ventricle (LV) function using fractional shortening. The upper half of the image displays the placement of M-mode line through the left ventricle in a parasternal short axis view of the heart. The lower half of the image displays the M-mode output. Left ventricle systolic and diastolic diameters are measured to calculate fractional shortening. The scale represents the depth of imaging. LV, Left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000970.jpg,"Right upper quadrant view of thoracic-abdominal cavity demonstrating liver, pleural effusion, consolidated lung and the spine sign.",C0041618;C0817096;C1510420;C0023884;C0032227;C0037949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000971.jpg,"Airway ultrasound image at the level of thyroid gland demonstrating laryngeal air column width (arrow). TG, thyroid gland; SM, strap muscles.",C0041618;C0006255;C0040132;C0023078;C1185738;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000972.jpg,CT imaging revealed choledocholithiasis with upstream dilatation of the biliary tree,C0040405;C0012359;C0005423,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000973.jpg,"Initial CXR with compressed right lung, possible mass lesion and pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000974.jpg,"Postoperative CXR revealing complete lung expansion, no associated pneumothorax, no effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000975.jpg,Follow-up bone length study. A bone length study from 14 months after the arthrodesis demonstrates a minor leg-length discrepancy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000976.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrates interventricular septal aneurysm,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000977.jpg,"Thoracic aortic aneurysm repair (TEVAR) in a 49-year-old man with type B aortic dissection (TBAD). Note the exclusion of the large, false channel (asterisk) after graft implantation and patency of the transposed left subclavian artery (LSCLA) and left vertebral artery (LVA).",C0002978;C0340647;C0226262;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000978.jpg,Sagittal gradient echo MRI image that shows patella-tendon complete proximal rupture. Proximal retraction of the patella,C0024485;C0206332;C3714759,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000979.jpg,Contrast tubogram showing the tip of the jejunal extension has curled on itself at the duodeno-jejunal (DJ) flexure (yellow arrow). The inner (jejunal) tubing is not present within the external PEG tubing (external to the patient). Impression likely disconnected with contrast seen in both the stomach and the jejunum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000980.jpg,Fluoroscopic view of the abdomen-pelvis. The jejunal extension shows curled up segment within the stomach (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000981.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in coronal view demonstrates an enlarged spleen measuring 13.8 cm (red arrow) with a band of hypoattenuation that likely represents an infarction (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000982.jpg,"Planning example using the software (Galimplant 3D®, Galimplant, Sarria, Spain), which allows for choosing the right position. Orthopanoramic cut.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000983.jpg,"Representative measurement of an external occipital protuberance. The protuberance exhibits a well demarcated pedunculated terminus, with the length measurement denoted by the arrows.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000984.jpg,Repeat chest X-ray showing bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000985.jpg,AXR shows a linear hyperdensity in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000986.jpg,Filling defect within the duodenum on MRCP.,C0024485;C0013303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000987.jpg,"Preoperative angiography showing the pseudo-aneurysm of the right SFA, originating from a small collateral branch of SFA at the distal third of the thigh.",C0002978;C0002940;C0447106;C1275670;C0039866,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000988.jpg,"Completion angiography demonstrating patency of the popliteal artery, anterior tibial artery, posterior tibial artery and peroneal artery.",C0002978;C0032649;C0086835,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000989.jpg,Interspinous spacer. Postoperative X-ray after interspinous spacer implantation (L4–L5 segment).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000990.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan revealing a 55 × 43-mm exophytic heterogeneously enhancing mass exhibiting some areas of necrosis,C0040405;C0817096;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000991.jpg,Annotated image to orientate participants to the features of a wound as seen by USI in the transverse plane,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000992.jpg,"A 50‐year‐old woman with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows duodenum (arrow) completely surrounded by the head of the pancreas (curved arrow), a sandwich sign appearance",C0040405;C0013303;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000993.jpg,A 22‐year‐old woman with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) extending in an anterolateral direction towards the duodenum (curved arrow),C0040405;C0030274;C0040300;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000994.jpg,A 71‐year‐old woman with esophageal carcinoma. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) arterial phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) extending in a posterolateral direction towards the duodenum (curved arrow),C0040405;C0030274;C0040300;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000995.jpg,"Imaging of Case 1: temporal bone CT (right)Affected side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000996.jpg,"Imaging of Case 1: temporal MRI (T2-weighted image)MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000997.jpg,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal bone CT (left)Affected side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_000998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000998.jpg,18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography axial view of Patient 1 demonstrating increased activity in right ventricular outflow tract below the bioprosthetic pulmonary valve replacement.,C1699633;C0225892, -ROCOv2_2023_test_000999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_000999.jpg,Intraoperative method under fluoroscopy guidance with a Bovie cable or radiopaque rod,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001000.jpg,Short-tau inversion recovery MRI of the thoracic spine revealing mild intramedullary signal abnormality at T3-T4.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001001.jpg,Poster‐anterior view of chest radiography showed abnormal gas collection below the right hemidiaphragm (arrow) and prominent azygous vein (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845;C0004526,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001002.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI shows multiple nodular lesions below 6 mm in size, with weak heterogeneous contrast uptake with arrows.",C0024485;C0205297,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001003.jpg,T2-weighted MRI shows no abnormal findings in the left testicle after treatment.,C0024485;C0227998,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001004.jpg,"Cervical contrast CT at initial examination (sagittal)The arrow points to the high-density area, which was considered a hematoma.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001005.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan on the 15th day of hospitalization. Compared to the initial examination, the hematoma has shrunk.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001006.jpg,Ultrasound examination of breast cancer ( ,C0041618;C0006826,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001007.jpg,Power Doppler ultrasound image of the possible origin of the tumor,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001008.jpg,"A contrast CT scan revealed an obvious vascular enlargement toward the lesions in the lower lobe bilaterally (arrowhead). CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001009.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing multiple shadows across the upper, mid, and lower zones bilaterally. The arrows point to the lung field shadows on the right side",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001010.jpg,CT chest showing bilateral infiltrates from posterior coronal view,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001011.jpg,"CTKUB Showing perinephric stranding in the left Kidney likely inflammatory or infectious in origin. CTKUB - Computerized tomography scan of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C0040405;C0227614;C1290884;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001012.jpg,"Image showing a single, severe anastomotic biliary stricture with duct disruption and subsequent bile leak found at the post-transplant anastomosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C1280324;C0400997;C0332835;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001013.jpg,"Female patient, 37 years old, 1-year case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as nodular goiter with HT. TG-Ab = 1005.2 kU/L, TPO-Ab = 109.5kU/L, UGSR = 84.76/77.1 = 1.09945 (medical center B).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001014.jpg,"Female patient, 63 years old, 1-week case history of a right-side thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as nodular goiter with HT. TPO-Ab > 1,300 kU/L, TG-Ab = 46.7 kU/L, UGSR 1 = 100.77/98.43 = 1.024, UGSR 2 = 84.82/98.43 = 0.8617 (medical center A).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001015.jpg,Orthopantamogram showing a well-defined radiolucent lesion in the left body of the mandible region,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001016.jpg,"Region of interest (ROI) placement in the raw T2 map in accordance with the fluid-attended inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequences. The slice with the largest diameter of peritumoral T2-weighted/FLAIR hyperintensity was chosen, the anatomical centre of the tumour was delineated. Another ROI was placed in the healthy- appearing white matter of the contralateral lobe using an image processing program to ensure reliability of the measurements. The spatial T2 value distribution across the tumour radius was measured at four different locations from the tumour centre to the outer infiltration zone by the placement of three further ROIs.",C0024485;C0444611;C0027651;C0152295;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001017.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization showing 80% stenosis in proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD), 80% stenosis in distal LAD, and diffuse spasm of the LAD.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001018.jpg,"Computerized tomography (CT). Sagittal section of the cervical region. The tumor dimensions are 70 mm × 52 mm × 55 mm, and it is located in the lower uterine segment infiltrating the cervix and vaginal vault. The tumor is of heterogenous density, richly vascularized, and sharply demarcated with suspected infiltration of the parametria. There is also an intrauterine device in situ. Pelvic lymphadenopathy present.",C0040405;C0205129;C0027651;C1288329;C0332448;C0007874;C0227794;C0021900,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001019.jpg,"CTA chest axial cut demonstrating stable fusiform aneurysmal dilation of ascending thoracic aorta measuring 5.8 cm in maximum transverse diameter, mildly increased from previous CT 4 mo prior. No evidence of aortic dissection or hematoma",C0040405;C0817096;C0012359;C1522460;C0012736;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001020.jpg,The chest image. The display window is [−1000 900]HU.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001021.jpg,Axial enhanced CT scan of the pelvis showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass occupying the scrotum region.,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001022.jpg,"Sonographic anatomy of block, needle direction, and spread of local anesthetic (LA). The rhomboid major muscle (Rmm), intercostal muscle (Icm), and rib are seen. The white arrow indicates the direction of the needle.",C0041618;C0021724;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001023.jpg,"Computed tomography scan. A, B. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the mandible. C, D. Sunburst image; note the presence of reactive bone spicules.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001024.jpg,Chest MRI showing esophageal tissular mass (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001025.jpg,Axial computed tomography angiography showing patchy bilateral ground glass opacifications (red arrows) and focal lung infiltrates (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001026.jpg,Subcutaneous radiographic measurements.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001027.jpg,Angiography of the left internal iliac artery by a Bernstein catheter showing a pseudoaneurysm of the gluteal artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0226366;C0085590;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001028.jpg,Lifting of erector spinae muscle on injection of local anaesthetic at T7 transverse process in ESPB. TZ: trapezius; RM: rhomboid major; ES: erector spinae; TP-T7: transverse process.,C0041618;C0224301;C0224361;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001029.jpg,Initial computed tomography scan was notable for multiple enlarged lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001030.jpg,Radiography of the 3 implanted anchors and the bone tunnel.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001031.jpg,Chest radiograph showing left peripheral lower zone pleural thickening versus non-layering pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001032.jpg,CT chest showing small right pleural effusion. CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001033.jpg,COVID-19 pneumonia: section CT shows bilateral GGO,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001034.jpg,Lobulated mass in the lower lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001035.jpg,"Chest ultrasound showing pleural effusion (blue arrow), liver (orange arrow), and lung (green arrow)",C0041618;C0817096;C0032227;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001036.jpg,Cystography with upward migration of the stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001037.jpg,"Ultrasound image of PTC. ROI cropped by a rectangle frame drawn by the author. Region of interest (ROI), papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).",C0041618;C0238463,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001038.jpg,Ultrasound image of the local anesthetic deposited in the corner pocket for the supraclavicular block.LA: local anesthetic,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001039.jpg,Vegetation noted in non-coronary cusp as a mobile mass with independent motion,C0041618;C1261080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001040.jpg,Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 46-year-old female illustrates intrahepatic biliary dilatation (dashed black arrows) appearing as linear or tubular and branching low-density areas in the liver. Biliary dilatation in this patient was due to an ampullary tumour which is not seen on the image. Note that normal intrahepatic bile ducts are small in calibre and only faintly seen on CT. They are considered to be dilated when they measure >3mm in diameter. It is important to appreciate normal variation in the calibre of the IVC (white arrow) which can be influenced by inspiratory effort and hydration status. It is also important to appreciate variation in the size and appearance of the stomach (H),C0040405;C0585008;C0023884;C0027651;C0005401;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001041.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 56- year-old male shows a well-defined, homogenous, non-enhancing, low density lesion (asterisk) that on inferior images was found to be arising from the upper pole of the right kidney. The findings are suggestive of an exophytic simple renal cyst. A simple cyst, irrespective of its origin, is characterized by absence of calcification, septation, heterogeneity, nodularity, wall thickening or enhancement on post contrast images. Solid and dashed white arrows point to IVC and upper pole of the left kidney respectively. Specks of calcification seen close to pancreas (G) involve the tortuous splenic artery",C0040405;C0227613;C0006663;C0227614;C0037996,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001042.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 90-year-old female with a history of hepatitis C infection, abdominal pain, abnormal liver function tests and elevated Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) shows a large, poorly defined lesion with areas of low attenuation (circled) in the right lobe of the liver. The lesion was subsequently diagnosed to be a necrotic hepatocellular carcinoma. Stomach (H) is collapsed and contains small amount of air. When collapsed, the wall of stomach appears thickened and should not be misinterpreted as pathological",C0040405;C0227481;C0027540;C2239176;C3714551;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001043.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 56-year-old female with a history of carcinoma of the breast shows multiple, irregular low-density areas with heterogenous enhancement in the liver, suggesting metastasis. Note the enlarged retrocrural (double dashed arrow) and paraaortic (oval arrow) lymph nodes. Distal portion of body and tail of the pancreas (G) is seen adjacent to the splenic hilum. Stomach (H) is filled with food particles",C0040405;C0678222;C0205271;C0023884;C2939419;C0442800;C0456269;C0024204;C0227590;C0229685;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001044.jpg,Stent sizing based on the vessel diameter (arrow) distal to the stenosis,C0002978;C0038257;C0042591;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001045.jpg,"Radiographic imaging showed calcified, moderately demarcated tumorous lesions (asterisks) protruding into the thoracic cavity, deforming normal skeletal structures.",C1306645;C0332558;C0230139;C0262950,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001046.jpg,Cardiac catheterization: Placement of temporary pacing wire to the coronary sinus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0456944,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001047.jpg,Preoperative US of TGDC.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001048.jpg,Axial cross section of a soft-tissue window CT image of the left thyroid nodule.,C0040405;C0225317;C0040137,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001049.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a bell-shaped chest,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001050.jpg,Transesophageal echo showing aortic valve with two leaflets (arrows) in the open position confirming bicuspid aortic valve in the short-axis view,C0041618;C0003501;C0149630,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001051.jpg,Cardiac axial section CT at the level of the aortic valve with an arrow showing peri-valvular abscess,C0040405;C0018787;C0003501;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001052.jpg,The measurement of patellar tendon horizontal and vertical length on a T2 axial view magnetic resonance image,C0024485;C0206332,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001053.jpg,Evaluation of the body composition using a third lumbar computed tomography scan slice. Red: subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Green: skeletal muscle (SM). Yellow: visceral adipose tissue (VAT),C0040405;C0024090;C0222331;C1331262;C0001527,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001054.jpg,"Ventrodorsal fluoroscopic image of a 14-year-old, 6.4 kg, neutered male, miniature pinscher diagnosed with renal cystadenocarcinoma of the right kidney. Intravenous contrast was injected percutaneously through a pigtail catheter to confirm its location and that the entirety of contrast remains within the ICL with no extracapsular leakage. Image courtesy of Dr. Flanders",C1306645;C1999039;C0227613;C0085590,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001055.jpg,"Long-axis ultrasonographic image of the right kidney of a 13-year-old, 5.6 kg, spayed female, Shih Tzu diagnosed with renal cyst of the right kidney. Image was obtained 6 weeks following deroofing and omentalization, and demonstrates the truncated appearance of the caudal pole of the kidney at the site of omentalization (arrow). Cranial is to the left of the image. Image courtesy of Dr. Mullins",C0041618;C0227613;C3887499;C0205097;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001056.jpg,"Positron emission tomography demonstrating widespread metastasis, including left and right lobe of the liver and multiple bone metastases.",C0032743;C2939419;C0227481;C0153690, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001057.jpg,Dilated bowel loops with a radioopaque foreign body (indicated with an arrow).,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001058.jpg,Moderate cortical atrophy and supratentorial ventricular system dilatation—Flair sequence (MRI imaging).,C0024485;C0235946;C0007799;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001059.jpg,Transthoracic contrast echocardiography showing the Lumason crossing through the ventricular septal defect with a left to right shunt.,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001060.jpg,Nodular lesion in the posterior wall of third duodenal in abdominopelvic CT scan,C0040405;C0205297;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001061.jpg,Axial reformat showing compression of the RLRV against the aorta.,C0024485;C0332459;C0003483,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001062.jpg,"Posterior decentering. Yellow line: transverse axis of the scapula, red dot: center of the humeral head. If the red dot lays ≥2 mm posterior to the yellow line, the humeral head position is defined as decentered posteriorly.",C0024485;C0004457;C0036277;C0223683;C0020164,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001063.jpg,CT scan axial cut evidencing a right retroperitoneal mass measuring 3.3 × 4.2 × 5.7 cm.,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001064.jpg,Chest cuts of abdominal CT scan revealed bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001065.jpg,"The uncinate process, head and body appear normal in size, but pancreatic tail is not visualized on noncontrast CT scan.",C0040405;C0584227;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001066.jpg,Chest CT demonstrating right lung opacity and infiltrating mass. Arrow indicates the infiltrate,C0040405;C0225706;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001067.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing evidence of small bowel obstruction with dilated stomach and loops of the small intestine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001068.jpg,Computed tomography shows a dissolved and stabilized lower abdominal hematoma around the left iliopsoas muscle(red arrow).,C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001069.jpg,A-lines (Normal)—score 0.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001070.jpg,Coalescent B-lines (B2)—score 2.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001071.jpg,Pleural fluid.,C0041618;C0225778,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001072.jpg,Upright abdominal radiograph shows significant diminution of functional lung capacity secondary to gut entrapment (red arrows) within the thoracic cavity (yellow dotted lines).,C1306645;C1999039;C0230139,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001073.jpg,CT abdomen anterior view illustrates colonic interposition mass effect (red arrow).,C0040405;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001074.jpg,"Spiral CT angiography of the Thorasic Aorta revealed two outpouchings from tube graft and fistula to bronchial artery. a: ascending aorta, b: distal anastomosis site of tube graft to descending aorta, c: outpouching from distal anastomosis site of tube graft",C0040405;C1522460;C0016169;C0006257;C0003956;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001075.jpg,"Fluoroscopy after procedure. In order of embedding: Arrow: Occlutech device, dashed arrow: ZENITH stent (for exclusion of tube graft), arrow head: CP stent for coarctoplasty",C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001076.jpg,Thyroid ultrasonography with doppler,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001077.jpg,Fluoroscope image of our phantom showing a tear in the ballistic gelatin (circled) after manipulation of the joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001078.jpg,"Axial view of chest CT scan with contrast demonstrating multiple left axillary and subpectoral lymph nodes, the largest of which measured 3.3 x 1.9 cm (white arrow).",C0040405;C0004454;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001079.jpg, A representative CT image of high deep femoral artery (DFA) bifurcation in type H2 (subtype Ha) on the right side and type 3 (subtype Hc) on the left side in a 59-year-old woman. The right DFA bifurcates high running posterior to the superficial femoral artery (SFA) without overlapping the femoral vein (arrowhead). The left DFA bifurcates high running posteromedial to the femoral vein (arrowhead). The left lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA) also bifurcates high. The right femoral approach was selected.,C0040405;C0226455;C0447106;C0015809;C0015811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001080.jpg,The yellow line is the right LFCN. The green line is the inguinal ligament. The red shaded area is the area innervated by LFCN.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001081.jpg,Aspect of hydatid cyst of the pancreas on EUS,C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001082.jpg,CT scan of the brain (axial view).Shows asymmetry of the lateral ventricles (right to left) with a notable atrophy of the right cerebral hemisphere.,C0040405;C0152279;C0333641;C0228175,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001083.jpg,Bilateral retroperitoneal air surrounding right and left kidneys.,C0024485;C0035359;C0022646,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001084.jpg,Arrows showing medial temporal atrophy.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001085.jpg,Changes found in a T2-weighted sequence in a 62-year-old man: delineation of the necrosis towards the femoral neck (orange arrow) and destruction of the anterior femoral head with impression of the cortical bone (white arrow).,C0024485;C0027540;C0015815;C0015813;C0222652,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001086.jpg,"Irrigation, debridement, and pinning by four Kirschner wires were performed following the trauma resuscitation. The wound was closed.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001087.jpg,CT image showing 90-mm bone metastasis (indicated by arrows) causing spinal cord compression,C0040405;C0153690;C0037926,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001088.jpg,Plain kidney–ureter–bladder (KUB) radiograph demonstrated a high density foreign body in bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001089.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis revealing telescoping of J-tube (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001090.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram. The heart is seen surrounded by a very large pericardial effusion, without any sign of tamponade sign (15 mm left side & 18 mm right side)",C0041618;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001091.jpg,Computed tomography of abdomen demonstrated appendicitis (arrow).,C0040405;C0003615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001092.jpg,coronal view of the computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001093.jpg,"CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis without contrast revealed a large amount of gas within the portal vein in the left lobe of the liver, in the extrahepatic portal vein, and in the wall of the stomach consistent with kayexalate-induced intestinal stomach necrosis.",C0040405;C1562547;C0032718;C0227486;C3714551;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001094.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging showing a large ovarian tumor (arrows) on the right side of the pelvis.,C0024485;C0919267;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001095.jpg,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group HD-TiUnite with machined collar (Nobel Biocare AB, Zurich, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001096.jpg,T2 magnetic resonance imaging brain showing grossly unremarkable intracranial findings.,C0024485;C0006104;C0524466,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001097.jpg,Ultrasound image showed cystic mass in subcutaneous fat layer of right lower abdomen (3.1 × 2.3 cm),C0041618;C0205207;C0222331;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001098.jpg,Intussusception finds in abdominal echography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001099.jpg,Preoperative skull radiography. Preoperative skull radiography showed no remarkable findings.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001100.jpg,"Postoperative computed tomography of the skull. On computed tomography of the skull performed after the surgery, the metallic material in the right nasal cavity was identified. Tip of yellow arrow represent the micro-implant screw.",C0040405;C0037303;C1510420;C0021102;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001101.jpg, CT abdomen and pelvis showing hepatomegaly with numerous metastasis (white arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001102.jpg,Findings of T1‐weighted orbital magnetic resonance imaging with contrast enhancement and fat suppression on admission. T1‐weighted orbital imaging with contrast enhancement and fat suppression using volumetric interpolated breath‐hold examination sequences shows swollen enhanced lesion in the left optic nerve (arrow),C0024485;C0021368;C0923928,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001103.jpg,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Real-time sonography depicting a quadruple nuchal cord. Note the prominent “divot sign” representing marked subcutaneous indentation of the fetal skin overlying the posterior aspect of the fetal neck, exerted by pressure of the four loops of nuchal cord upon the fetal neck. Also note that each of the larger umbilical veins is accompanied by two (smaller caliber) umbilical arteries, respectively.",C0041618;C0027530;C0037303;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001104.jpg,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Power Doppler imaging depicts coexisting true knot of the umbilical cord located within a nuchal cord (note the umbilical vein and two arteries seen “en face” within the almost complete umbilical cord circle). Reproduced from Sherer DM, Dalloul M, Ward K, et al. Coexisting true umbilical cord knot and nuchal cord: possible cumulative increased risk of adverseperinatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017;50(3):404–405. Copyright © 2016 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.34",C0041618;C0027530;C0037303;C0226004,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001105.jpg,Abdominal CTThere is no obvious renal atrophy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001106.jpg,Distance from the palate half-way point to the crest midpoint (P–C) and distances from the palate half-way point to each implant head center (P–I) were measured. Distance P–C minus distance P–I indicates the relationship of the prostheses with the crest,C0040405;C0700374;C0175649,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001107.jpg,US scan showing thrombophlebitis of the right thoracoepigastric vein.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001108.jpg,A flap floating in the aorta in the long axis of the aorta on transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001109.jpg,CT scan shows a hypodense area in the right thalamus.,C0040405;C0039729,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001110.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing contrast in the small bowel (yellow asterisk) and nasocystic drain in the proximal jejunum (red arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C0180499;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001111.jpg,Endosonographic image showing distal flange of lumen-apposing metal stent deployed in the jejunal limb.,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001112.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing balloon dilation of lumen-apposing metal stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001113.jpg,The hypointensity area shown on the ADC correlates to the hyperintensity area of DWI (Red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001114.jpg,Multiple patches of high signal intensities involving bilateral periventricular white matter on T2-weighted and FLAIR image (Red arrow),C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001115.jpg,Posteroanterior (PA) chest radiography demonstrating an increasing nodular infiltrate at the left lung apex and post-operative changes in addition to chronic fibrotic.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225731,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001116.jpg,Repeat posteroanterior chest radiograph demonstrating wider upper mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001117.jpg,Chest radiography in the Emergency Room.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001118.jpg,Preoperative CT scan (sagittal).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001119.jpg,T2 FAT SAT MRI sequence image showing left hydro-uretero-nephrosis secondary to ureteral stenosis. The stenosis is in communication with a spiculated lesion of the left parametrium.,C0024485;C0027720;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001120.jpg,"T1 FSE MRI sequence image showing the presence of a left ureteral stenosis (Star), with the presence of a spiculated lesion on the left parametrium (Triangle). A hematosalpinx could also be identified. ",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001121.jpg,transesophageal echocardiography image showing the mass,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001122.jpg, T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating fluid collection (5.6 cm × 6.6 cm × 11.2 cm) at the laminectomy site and in the posterior soft tissue at the C3-T1 level.,C0024485;C0444611;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001123.jpg,Percutaneous catheter contrast study done from surgical drains (arrows) showing a collection of contrast medium (*) that leaks from the hepaticojejunostomy complete dehiscence. Retrograde opacification of not dilated intra-hepatic biliary was noted (arrowhead). Note that there was no opacification of the anastomotic bowel loop.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0332234;C0205054,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001124.jpg,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from internal-external biliary drainage (arrowhead) with its tip inserted into the anastomotic bowel loop (#). Note the persistent collection of contrast medium (*) from the hepaticojejunostomy complete dehiscence.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001125.jpg,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from the external introducer (arrowhead) that shows a regular diameter of the neo-hepaticojejunostomy (arrow) after bioresorbable stent deployment with regular floe to the bowel (#).,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001126.jpg,"MRI neck and chest coronal demonstrating brachial plexus involvement (yellow arrow marks brachial plexus, mass marked by green asterisk).",C0024485;C1562459;C0006090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001127.jpg,Head CTPrimary CT Impression: Left basilar skull fracture communicating with the ipsilateral mastoid air cells.,C0040405;C0229427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001128.jpg,Prepubertal gilt (V1/Delta). Small ovary (2.7 cm) and follicles (2–4 mm; inside the circle),C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001129.jpg,Pubertal gilt (V1/Delta). Inside the circle: ovary with corpora lutea. Five corpora lutea are clearly visible; one more corpus luteus would be occult. Two of them were measured (approximately 9 mm each diestrum middle phase). The intestinal loops can be seen under the ovary. The arrow signals the section of a uterine horn (diameter: 2 cm),C0041618;C0029939;C0227813;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001130.jpg,"Pubertal gilt (V2/W3). Urine bladder (UB), intestinal loop (IL) and uterus (U) appear as well distinguishable structures. UB shows a completely anechoic structure typical of liquids. IL is characterized by the gas hyperechogenicity. U is a central, homogeneous and echogenic structure situated below and in front of UB; it occupies almost the entire screen. The U height (in blue) is greater than two-thirds of the total height of the image (in pink), which highlights the large volume of the uterus, characteristic of a pubertal gilt",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001131.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a homogeneous opacity in the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001132.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging shows an absent pancreatic duct in the body and tail of the pancreas (yellow arrow) with a mass lesion (red arrow) at the distal common bile duct,C0024485;C0030288;C0227590;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001133.jpg,Illustration of the scale that was used to assist in approximating 10 cm below the gastro-esophageal junction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001134.jpg,"HRCT-axial view. There is diffuse and patchy ground-glass attenuation (yellow arrows) with tiny nodules in the upper and mid zones, and there are multifocal areas of peripheral consolidation with tractional bronchiolar dilatation within both lower lobes.HRCT: high-resolution computed tomogram",C0040405;C0028259;C0012359;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001135.jpg,MRI-left quadriceps: axial view. There is diffuse oedema in the subcutaneous fat tissue on the anterolateral sides of both thighs (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0224440;C0013604;C0222331;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001136.jpg,Right upper extremity X-ray depicting a right humeral neck fracture (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230329;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001137.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasonography showing a thin branch (blue arrow) of communication between the ventral pancreatic duct (yellow arrow) and the dorsal pancreatic duct (red arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001138.jpg,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001139.jpg,"CT of the chest, lung window.Blue arrows: evidence of restrictive lung disease with decreased lung volumes.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0231953,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001140.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral homogeneous opacification.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001141.jpg,CECT brain showing CVST (arrowhead) CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography; CVST: cerebral venous sinus thrombosis,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001142.jpg,AP pelvis radiograph postinitial right Birmingham hip replacement operation at 2-week follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001143.jpg,First stage revision showing excision of right hip resurfacing and antibiotic cement spacer.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001144.jpg,Coronal cut of the lesion in Computed Tomography image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001145.jpg,"CT of paranasal sinuses, showing opacification of right sphenoid sinus.",C0040405;C0225477,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001146.jpg,"Coronal MRI of brain, T2 weighted image, showing opacification of right sphenoid sinus.",C0024485;C0225477,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001147.jpg,Endodontic treatment of the incisive11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001148.jpg,3 months follow up: Replacement resorption on teeth 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001149.jpg,"Glioblastomas show decreased ADC values (black arrow) on the ADC map due to increased cell density. In the center of the tumour, the ADC values are higher. This is explained by the necrotic center that is characteristic for glioblastomas",C0024485;C0017636;C0027651;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001150.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the left ring finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001151.jpg,Coronal malposition measurement A patient with AYE angle of 0.3 degrees,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001152.jpg,A patient from group 1 with 4-mm tenosynovitis around the flexor pollicis longus tendon,C0041618;C0039520,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001153.jpg,CIRS phantom with breast surrogates. Measurement of imaging and treatment dose was performed using a CIRS phantom with breast surrogates. Point dose was measured for the contralateral (1–3) and ipsilateral side (4–6). The treatment plan for the Synergy Agility is illustrated,C0040405;C0006141,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001154.jpg,Coronary Angiography Right Anterior Oblique caudal view shows significant occlusion of ostial LAD artery.,C0002978;C0205097;C1947917;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001155.jpg, Ultrasound image of an exogenous caesarean scar pregnancy (Type 2).,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001156.jpg,"CT head and neck showing resolution—there has been progressive resolution of the previously noted osteomyelitis and retropharyngeal abscess with only a small focal area of lucency remaining within the nasopharyngeal soft tissues as noted above.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0460004;C0155843;C0027442;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001157.jpg,"The cystic lesion in the right lung, at the apex, deviating the heart slightly to the left, chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0225706;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001158.jpg,Graphical representation of indicator X01 (red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001159.jpg,Parasternal long axis view on trans-throacic echocardiography showing a thrombus above the aortic valve.,C0041618;C0817096;C0087086;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001160.jpg,The X-ray image during TACE.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001161.jpg,CT scan lumbar without contrast. Showing L2 vertebral body compression fracture with no definitive compression on the spinal cord,C0040405;C0024090;C0262431;C0332459;C0037925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001162.jpg,Brain MRI T1/FLAIRComplete opacification of the frontal sinus with disruption of the anterior cortex of the frontal sinus and protuberance of the opacification within the frontal sinus into the subgaleal soft tissues (arrow). No evidence of secondary intracranial involvement.,C0024485;C0016734;C0007776;C0225317;C0524466,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001163.jpg,An axial proton density fat saturated image showing a well-demarcated hyperintense lesion along the posterior surface of the infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa. The single arrow in axial proton density fat saturated (PDFS) image showing well demarcated hyperintense lesion along the posterior surface of infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa.,C0024485;C0584882;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001164.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis. Single frontal view of the low pelvis demonstrating bilateral femoral head avascular necrosis. Mild subchondral collapse on the left. No definite subchondral collapse on the right.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0016733;C0410480,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001165.jpg,Axial view of an im. HDR-APBI treatment plan with overlaid dose distribution. The isodose lines color code convention is: pink = 96.0 Gy; red = 64 Gy; yellow = 48 Gy; green = 32; turquoise = 8 Gy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001166.jpg,Coronal view CT of abdomen image (blue arrow is intussusceptum; orange arrow is intussuscipiens). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021934;C0021935,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001167.jpg,Ground-glass opacities in severe coronavirus disease 2019 reflect the intense inflammatory process occurring in the lung. The inflammation can generate a retractive process illustrated by the bronchiectasis (white arrow) and the pneumomediastinum (black arrow).,C0040405;C1290884;C0021368;C0006267;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001168.jpg,Coronal CT image of mediastinal mass highlighted with the green arrow. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001169.jpg,"Trans‐septal puncture under the guidance of ICE. ICE, intracardiac echocardiography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; RA, right atrium [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0041618;C0729936;C1269894;C0457113;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001170.jpg,"computerized tomography scan showing a huge intraperitoneal hypodense cystic mass measuring 195 x 145 mm in width and 245 mm in length that occupied the aorta, the left iliac vessels, and the left ureter",C0040405;C0205207;C0003483;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001171.jpg,Example of D W vs. slice number for a sample patient. The curve represents the water-equivalent diameter D W computed for each slice.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001172.jpg,Set of three screenshots considered adequate for remote interpretation. A: Parasternal long-axis view of the heart. B: Single-quadrant view of a lung. C: IJV.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001173.jpg,"MRI of the brain revealing incomplete myelination with decreased white matter volume and a relatively thin volume of the corpus callosum with ex-vacuo prominence of the ventricles, cisterns, and sulci.",C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0010090;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001174.jpg,Occupation rate of the spinal canal. a Canal diameter; b anteroposterior diameter of ossification. Occupation ratio (OR) = b/a × 100%,C0040405;C0037922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001175.jpg,"Coronal T1W brain MRI with contrast shows heterogeneous mass legions on the right side, suggesting metastatic LAP",C0024485;C0006104;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001176.jpg,A PET/MR scan image of subject with brown fat depots in supraclavicular regions.,C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001177.jpg,Postoperative Panoramic radiograph showed complete removal of sialolith.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001178.jpg,"MRI of a 68-year-old woman presenting with non-Hodgkin lymphoma manifestation in the thigh. Transversal contrast enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image shows a tumor in the posterior compartment of the thigh, revealing predominant enhancement of tumor margins (arrowheads). Moreover, signal alteration of fascia lata can be noted (arrow).",C0024485;C0024305;C0039866;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001179.jpg,Juxta-anastomotic outflow vein stenosis.Legend: Juxta-anastomotic intimal hyperplasia (arrow) is visible here as the thickening of the venous wall leads to lumen narrowing. This is the most frequent etiology of AVF/AVG stenosis. AA stands for arterial anastomosis.,C0041618;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001180.jpg,"Pseudoaneurysm of an arteriovenous graft causing stenosis.Legend: Arteriovenous graft is affected by a large pseudoaneurysm, part of which compresses the graft itself (arrow). An unaffected part of the graft is on the right side. This is a less frequent etiology of AVG stenosis.",C0041618;C1510412;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001181.jpg,Medial calcinosis of the radial artery feeding a radiocephalic fistula.Legend: Longitudinal section with the use of a high-resolution probe. Hyper-echoic (white) structures are in the arterial wall and represent calcifications in the medial layer.,C0041618;C0006663;C0162857;C0182400;C0507850,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001182.jpg,CT abdomen of Patient A on 9 August 2012. A 6.4 × 5.2 × 5.8 cm heterogeneously enhancing mass in the right adrenal gland with pre-contrast HU 35.4 (red arrow).,C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001183.jpg,"Pelvic X-ray on initial admission demonstrated no features of fracture, bowel obstruction or incarcerated hernia.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001184.jpg,Trans-Kehr cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001185.jpg,CT angiogram (anteroposterior view) showing right and left-sided popliteal artery occlusion (magnified image with blue arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001186.jpg,"Illustration of the medial osteotomy height at 4 cm (red line) with the selected hinge points at 5 mm (red cross marked with an A), 10 mm (yellow cross marked with a B), and 15 mm (cyan cross marked with a C). The green line represents the osteotomy.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001187.jpg,Low-dose CT-guided CNB for lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001188.jpg,"Imaging results in patient 2 after surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging. Six years after surgery, there is no recurrence.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001189.jpg,Venogram showing circumferential narrowing of the proximal left innominate vein (red arrow).,C0002978;C0006095,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001190.jpg,An ultrasound image of the motile nematode.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001191.jpg,Computed tomography shows a large left atrial thrombus attached to the atrial septum.,C0040405;C0225836,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001192.jpg,"MRI (SAG T1 + contrast sequence) showing a long segment of epidural enhancement compatible with epidural phlegmon/abscess, extending T12 through the imaged sacral levels, which contributes to a varying degree of the spinal canal and neural foraminal narrowing. SAG: Sagittal.",C0024485;C0228134;C0001304;C0036033;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001193.jpg,"MRI (axial T2 sequence) showing multifocal left paraspinal abscesses and phlegmon, with some possible communication: T2 hyperintense left paraspinal collection at the approximate L4 level measures roughly 1.4 cm (AP) x 1.5 cm (TRV) x 2.8 cm (SI) and abuts the dorsal aspect of the left L3-L4 facet joint.AP: Anteroposterior; TRV: Transverse; SI: Superior to inferior.",C0024485;C0446436,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001194.jpg,Color Doppler ultrasound demonstrating the near absence of blood flow in the popliteal vein (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0032652,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001195.jpg,Intravascular ultrasound showing the widely patent left common iliac vein with the surrounding stent,C0041618;C0739481;C0038257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001196.jpg,Preoperative fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography showed a nodule with high accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose.,C0032743;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001197.jpg,A fat-suppressed coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image indicating inflammation in multiple extraocular muscles (arrows).,C0024485;C0021368;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001198.jpg,Axial T2 weighted image of the liver showed dark signals of the liver (L) relative to normal signals of spleen (S) due to iron deposition.,C0024485;C0023884;C0037993,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001199.jpg,Plain X-ray of the pelvis showing multiple innumerable lytic lesions involving the whole pelvic bones (black arrowhead). A pathological fracture of the left femur neck is noted (white arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030786;C0016663;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001200.jpg,Subclavian angiography showing active extravasation on the proximal part of the left subclavian artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001201.jpg, Computed tomography scan of the chest showed suspicious pulmonary thromembolism in segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arteries of right lower lobe (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001202.jpg, Computed tomography scan of the neck showed the 13 mm × 10 mm size nodular lesion (orange arrow) in left parotid gland.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205297;C0227457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001203.jpg,CTA sagittal view showing a diffusely thickened wall of ascending aorta and major arch vessels along with distal descending thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003956;C0042591;C3163626;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001204.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest showing bilateral ground-glass appearance, mild right-sided pleural effusion, and enlarged cardiac silhouette (likely pericardial effusion).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0442800;C0018787;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001205.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the patient’s pelvis taken post-Girdlestone arthroplasty, with absence of the anatomic head and neck of both femurs (short arrows).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001206.jpg,Measurement of anterior-posterior dimension (yellow) and width (blue) of the narrowest axial slice of the upper airway.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001207.jpg,Narrowest axial portion of the upper airway in a hypertensive patient.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001208.jpg,Thorax computed tomography coronal plane demonstrating right upper lobe gigantic bulla (black arrow) as well as multifocal pneumonia with bronchiectasis (multiple white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0032285;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001209.jpg,"Sagittal CT view demonstrating the definition of the three coronal planes—anterior, middle, and posterior—used for measurement of subtalar vertical angle (SVA) and talar subluxation",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001210.jpg,T1-weighted computed tomography images demonstrate distal necrotizing pancreatitis with adjacent moderate free fluid (marked with yellow arrow) compatible with an acute necrotic collection.,C0040405;C0267941;C0013687;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001211.jpg,Postoperative X-ray of intramedullary osteosynthesis with a long nail,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001212.jpg,White arrow marks the intraarticular bone fragment on an anteroposterior postoperative X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001213.jpg,"Two years after the trauma, posttraumatic gonarthrosis is present",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001214.jpg,"Postoperative computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrating stable, rigid chest wall. CT scan (sagittal view) of chest 7 months postoperative, showing unicortical screws through each fibula segment at levels of ribs 3, 4, and 5 (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0301559;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001215.jpg," EUS showing a 2.2-cm hyperechoic lesion arising from the submucosal layer with no calcification, cystic change, or ductal structure. EUS, endoscopic ultrasound. ",C0041618;C0006663;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001216.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing the right stent crushed and occluded and the left stent partially collapsed but patent.,C0040405;C0038257;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001217.jpg," Fluoroscopic esophageal evaluation in high-risk patients. Esophagram in 10-month-old with repaired esophageal atresia presenting with feeding difficulty and poor growth, showing previously unrecognized distal esophageal congenital stricture (black arrow), far below the surgical repair site (white arrow).",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001218.jpg,Patient's imaging results 8 months after the fourth IA. Enhanced MRI revealed that there were no signs of tumors,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001219.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating discontinuity of the gallbladder wall consistent with perforation (orange arrow), as well as a soft tissue density in the area of the porta hepatis. ",C0040405;C0016976;C0225317;C0227498,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001220.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography scan taken 6 months after emergent craniotomy and hematoma removal shows complete removal of acute subdural hematoma without midline shifting.,C0040405;C0018944;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001221.jpg,POCUS showing a dilated cardiomyopathy evident in the apical four-chamber view. RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0007193;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001222.jpg,"Facial nerve imaging intensity scoring system 3D T1W Fast Spin Echo (FSE) imaging at level of pons and internal auditory canals in a 38-year-old female. Images magnified for display. Signal intensity was assigned a value 0–3 (0, less than signal of the brain stem; 1, intensity of brain stem parenchyma; 2, signal intensity between brain stem and subcutaneous fat; 3, intensity of fat).",C0024485;C0015462;C0032639;C0222711;C0006121;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001223.jpg,Inferior epigastric artery demonstrating active extravasation on angiography,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001224.jpg, Appearance following embolization performed by Interventional Radiology,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001225.jpg,CT following surgical mesh repair of the hernia,C0040405;C0178282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001226.jpg,Abdomino-pelvic CT image; dilatation of the small bowel with transition point at the terminal ileum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359;C0021852;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001227.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema at the cervicothoracic junction (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001228.jpg,Preoperative CT scan showing intestinal occlusion and a knot formation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001229.jpg,Continuous-wave Doppler during chemotherapy: pulmonary arterial systolic pressure is newly elevated as demonstrated by increased tricuspid regurgitation peak velocity of 3.47 m/s.,C0041618;C0034052;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001230.jpg,CT brain showing loss of gray white differentiation in parietal lobe suggesting infarct which may be due to PRES,C0040405;C0030560;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001231.jpg, MRI brain T2 weighted series showing crowding of the cisterns suggesting herniation,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001232.jpg, MRI brain FLAIR T2 weighted series showing edema in the pons,C0024485;C0013604;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001233.jpg,(A) Coronal STIR MR image; (B) Coronal STIR image through the thigh,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001234.jpg,Preoperative MRI (T1 sequence) showing the osteoarthritis of the proximal tibiofibular joint,C0024485;C0029408;C0022745,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001235.jpg,Case 2: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique caudal view of the LCA. An occlusion is seen in the distal part of the RCx (red circle).,C0002978;C0205097;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001236.jpg,Case 2: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique caudal view of the LCA. Restoration of flow after stenting the occlusion of the distal part of the RCx.,C0002978;C0205097;C0038257;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001237.jpg,Lateral image of the intrathecal pump with pump catheter placed in intrathecal space.,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129;C0677897;C0085590,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001238.jpg,Enhanced CT of the arterial phase of a giant solid-cystic lesion in the right lower abdomen with abundant tumor vascularity.,C0040405;C0205207;C0000726;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001239.jpg,"Enhanced CT of three-dimensional reconstruction. The adjacent right branch of the proper hepatic artery, abdominal aorta, right common iliac artery, and mesenteric vein was displaced by compression, and the distal branches of the hepatic artery were penetrated within the tumor.",C0040405;C0019145;C0003484;C0226362;C0332459;C0205321;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001240.jpg,X-ray of the patient with dual leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001241.jpg,Initial chest x-ray showing air fluid level in the right thoracic cavity (white arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C0230140,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001242.jpg,"Axial view of a cerebral CT scan revealing. A: a moderate meningeal hemorrhage. B: hemorrhagic contusion in the parietal, basifrontal, and temporal areas.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001243.jpg,A follow-up brain scan showing a clear regression of the meningeal hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001244.jpg,"The cross-sectional area of multifidus (A), semispinalis cervicis (B), semispinalis capitis (C), and splenius capitis (D) was measured on an axial T2 weighted image at the C5/6 level",C0024485;C0448363,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001245.jpg,CT scan done at diagnosis showing tumour invading third part of duodenum indicated by arrow.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227302,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001246.jpg,"PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment with no residual abnormal FDG uptake seen in primary tumour indicated by arrow. PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001247.jpg," Colon transit study in an irritable bowel syndrome patient. Patient ingested 24 markers, and an X-ray was acquired at 48 h. From the X-ray, we counted the number of markers in each segment: 2 + 8 + 10 = 20; faecal load score: 2 + 2 + 1 = 5 (see text).",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001248.jpg,"Doppler ultrasound assessment of the fetal tibial artery in IUGR fetus at 36 weeks and 5 days. The figure shows the fetal leg with the tibial artery examined by colour Doppler, PI > 95th percentile (PI-7.3).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001249.jpg,CECT abdomen showing large inguinal scrotal hernia with enterocele at mid-thigh level. CECT- Contract-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0018246;C0039866,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001250.jpg,"Frontal chest X-ray showing a diffuse nodular pattern along with airspace opacities involving all the right lung. In addition, there is left upper lung zone airspace opacity along with subtle nodularity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0205297;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001251.jpg,"T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging scan of pelvis showing a 3.5 cm cavity in left mesorectum, adjacent to the rectal wall representing an area of localised perforation (arrow)",C0024485;C0030797;C1510420;C0734011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001252.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrating the inflamed appendix containing hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001253.jpg,Sagittal T2 MRI showing a ventral C5-C6-C7 cervical epidural mass causing cord compression and displacement.,C0024485;C0228134;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001254.jpg,"Paranasal sinus Computed Tomography coronal image shows operated maxillary sinuses with edematous mucosa corresponding to the clinical diagnosis with no erosion of maxillary sinus wall. The granuloma was removed from the attachment of the uncinate process at the level of the natural ostium, possibly related to the nasolacrimal duct (arrow).",C0040405;C0030471;C0024957;C0013604;C0333307;C0018188;C0584227;C0444567;C0027437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001255.jpg,Angiographic frame showing perforation (red arrow),C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001256.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging in Case 2 showed uterine enlargement, uterine cavity expansion, uterine involution, and infection",C0024485;C0042149;C1510420;C0009450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001257.jpg,Ultrasound image of the left axillary accessory breast granular cell tumor.,C0041618;C0004454;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001258.jpg,Middle lobe pulmonary changes in the single patient regarded as indeterminate for COVID-19 infection.,C0040405;C0225752;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001259.jpg,Infiltrative shadow in the left lower lung field upon chest radiography. The black arrowhead indicates that abdominal organs have prolapsed into the thoracic cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759;C0230139,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001260.jpg,Illustration of the dimension measured on the coronal plane at 10mm intervals beginning from the occiput (marking added to an image from a screenshot).,C0040405;C0230005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001261.jpg,A magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showing a Chiari I malformation (red arrow) with a 5.8 mm displacement of the cerebellar vermis through the foramen magnum.,C0024485;C0728985;C0750929;C0228482;C0016519,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001262.jpg,Assessment parameters for measuring anatomical anteversion on CT scans by the method from Murray’s concept,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001263.jpg,"Chest x- ray (PA view) Chest x-ray showed right side lower zone evolving consolidation, extending to periphery and perihilar regions.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001264.jpg,Chest X ray (case 2)Chest X-ray showed multiple airspace heterogenous opacities in both lung fields especially lower and peripheral lung zones (red arrow head). ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001265.jpg,CT head & neck with contrast revealed well‐defined retropharyngeal abscess measuring 3.7 × 1.5 × 2.1 cm,C0040405;C0460004;C0155843,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001266.jpg,Cervical spine MRI showing mild rotatory atlantoaxial subluxation,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001267.jpg,"Cystic duct carcinoma in a 67-year-old male with abdominal pain.A mass lesion near the gallbladder was found on ultrasonography during an annual medical checkup. Laboratory test results, including tumor markers, were negative. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrates enhanced circumferential wall thickening in the cystic duct (arrow) with gallbladder enlargement. Open cholecystectomy was performed, and the lesion was diagnosed as cystic duct adenocarcinoma.",C0040405;C0205207;C0016976;C0010672,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001268.jpg,"Time-lapsed CT images of a patient with intrahepatic CCA and RAD51C mutation (via t(13;17) translocation with the chromosome 17 breakpoint identified in intron 4 of RAD51C). She concurrently had a genomic loss of heterozygosity (gLOH) of 11%. The patient had an excellent response to treatment with PARPi and ICI and a 65% decrease in index lesion (shown by arrow). (A) CT from February 11, 2021. (B) CT from May 11, 2021. (C) CT from 7 February 2022.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001269.jpg,"1. Initial CT abdomen: Large subcapsular liver hematoma measuring 16 cm in maximum cranial-caudal dimension. Heterogeneous attenuation is compatible with blood product of varying ages. No active bleed was identified. There is significant mass effect on the liver, however the liver parenchyma was normal.",C0040405;C0205097;C0019080;C0013609;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001270.jpg,"Graphical depiction of the prevalence of identified cocaine-induced midline lesions according to their location. A non-CIMDL patient coronal computed tomography image is used as an anatomical reference. Yellow: grade 1 CIMDL region (nasal septum, 99.2% of patients); red: grade 2a CIMDL region (inferior turbinate and maxillary sinus medial wall, 59% of patients); green: grade 2b CIMDL region (palate, 29.9% of patients); blue: grade 3 CIMDL region (ethmoid bone, middle turbinate and superior turbinate, 22.8% of patients); purple, grade 4 CIMDL region (papyracea, orbit or skull base, 7.9% of patients)",C0040405;C0027432;C0225434;C0024957;C0700374;C0015027;C0225435;C0029180;C0149543,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001271.jpg," Simple radiography of the hip joint: Herniation pit, a small thin sclerotic rimmed radiolucent lesion of the left femoral head. ",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0334135;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001272.jpg,Preoperative sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass in the posterior portion of the third thoracic vertebra,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001273.jpg,TEE view showing left atrium (LA) appendage thrombus.,C0041618;C0225860;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001274.jpg,"Chest X-ray (CXR) Obtained on Post-Operative Day 1Figure 1 shows Chest X-ray (CXR) obtained on post-operative Day 1, revealing intrathoracic packing and missile (arrow) within the cardiac shadow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001275.jpg,Computed tomography angiography showing a collection around the aortic root consistent with a periaortic abscess.,C0040405;C0549113;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001276.jpg,Thirteen-gauge introducer Tuohy needles placed over the left iliac crest.,C1306645;C0037949;C0223651,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001277.jpg,Two Stimwave wireless peripheral stimulator leads placed over the left iliac crest. The coils are made at the end of the leads and buried under the skin.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223651;C1123023,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001278.jpg,Representative of ultrasound image findings for obstructive shock; large pericardial effusion with swinging heart.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001279.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) 3 months after the operation to re-evaluate the gastric fundus.,C0040405;C0017129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001280.jpg,Radiographic examination.The periapical radiograph demonstrating alveolar bone loss at tooth no. 36 and tooth no. 37.,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001281.jpg,Axial T2 flair changes (arrows) correlating with diffusion restriction,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001282.jpg,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the descending cortical tracts consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001283.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray with interstitial involvement and mild opacity at the right lung base,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001284.jpg,"Computed tomography revealed an abscess around the cecum (blue arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0000833;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001285.jpg,Right diaphragm visualization by B-mode ultrasound. The diaphragm is seen as a thick white line moving with respiration. The liver is used as an echogenic window.,C0041618;C0011980;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001286.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen coronal section showing a collection and air focus along the right psoas muscle. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001287.jpg,Radiographic exam showing an unstable fracture of the distal clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001288.jpg,Chest X ray (PA view) showing calcified atrophic spleen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558;C0333641;C0037993,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001289.jpg,CT of the chest showing bilateral aspiration pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001290.jpg,X-ray demonstrating congenital pseudarthrosis of the right clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001291.jpg,"Pattern diagram of the location of the two working channels during the operation, PETD working channel (triangle) on the symptomatic side, ME-TKT-LIF working channel (arrow) on the opposite side.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001292.jpg,Migrated biliary stent in the abdomen.,C0040405;C0183512;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001293.jpg,"Orthopantomogram: teeth #25, #28, and #38 were extracted. Radiopacity (dotted arrow) is visible distal of #37, suggesting a residual root of #38 as a result of incomplete surgical treatment. Note that both styloid processes (solid arrows) are prolonged, but the left one was more prolonged and voluminous than the right",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001294.jpg,"MIP coronal projection of T2 imaging in patient with multicompartment lymphatic failure including ascites (arrow), PLE, edema, and chylothorax (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0003962;C0013604;C0008733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001295.jpg,CT chest with contrast demonstrating a pseudoaneurysm of the aorta (measurements) and air-fluid levels in surrounding tissues (arrows).,C0040405;C1510412;C0003483;C0444611;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001296.jpg,Post PCI final result: A first stent was implanted in the ruptured tract with long inflation (5 min). After the deployment the effusion disappeared. Four additional stents were implanted to cover the dissection. The final angiography showed a good result.,C0002978;C0038257;C0021102;C0443294;C0013687,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001297.jpg,Prereduction anteroposterior ankle radiograph showing medial dislocation of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001298.jpg,Immediate postreduction coronal CT image showing realignment of the ankle and subtalar joints with fracturing of the posterolateral fibula.,C0040405;C1261192;C0038593;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001299.jpg,Anteroposterior weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction without signs of avascular necrosis of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001300.jpg,Lateral weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction showing maintained joint alignment and posterior fibula fracture union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001301.jpg,"Trans abdominal ultrasound during first stage of labor with partial empty bladder, measuring the Lower Uterine Segment (LUS) with posterior UB wall, which shows a decreased thickness of the LUS (1.5 mm). M: myometrium, F: fetus head",C0041618;C1288329;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001302.jpg,Showing deployed Sapien 3 valve.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001303.jpg,Bilateral filling defects in the main pulmonary arteries (arrows) representing bilateral pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001304.jpg,Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) showing diffuse bilateral interstitial thickening and panlobar air space consolidations in anterior segments of each lobes,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001305.jpg,Pigtail Catheter Placed Within the Intrahepatic AbscessA post-procedural axial computed tomography at the level of the inferior right hepatic lobe demonstrates the percutaneous 10 French pigtail drainage catheter (red arrows) centered within the intrahepatic abscess (yellow measure).,C0040405;C0085590;C0000833;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001306.jpg,A computed tomography scan showing landmarks markings on retrosternal space at the main pulmonary artery branching level.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001307.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen. Axial plane showing an ileo-colic intussusception with the classic ‘bulls-eye’ appearance (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001308.jpg,"Placement of ROIs in the subchondral area in the SIJs (ROI, regions of interest; SIJs, sacroiliac joints).",C0024485;C0036036,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001309.jpg,Computed tomography without contrast of the chest in transverse view. Black arrow indicates left pulmonary nodule.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001310.jpg,Computed tomography without contrast of the chest in transverse view. Black arrow indicates left anterior chest wall abscess.,C0040405;C0817096;C0230132;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001311.jpg,Plain computed tomography on day 4 showing anterior wall irregularity of the trachea was undetectable (arrow).,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001312.jpg,"CT of the chest showing bilateral diffuse consolidation with centrilobular nodules, in keeping with alveolar space disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001313.jpg,"Coronal view of contrast-enhanced computed tomography in a woman with four days of right lower quadrant/pelvic pain, showing the “whirlpool sign” of ovarian torsion (black arrow), confirmed at laparoscopy. Also shown is 10 × 15 centimeter (cm) right ovarian cystic mass (white arrows).",C0040405;C0029927,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001314.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy from intramedullary nail placement.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001315.jpg,"6 week post-operative imaging following IM nail placement demonstrating slight varus tilt, callus formation, lucency around the nail, increased bone resorption at the fracture site, and the backing out of a locking screw.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005974,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001316.jpg,Knee radiograph demonstrating small joint effusion in the suprapatellar recess (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1253936;C0224828,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001317.jpg,"Male patient, 9 years old, slipped screw at 16 months follow-up.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001318.jpg,Hamate BME and associated BME of the fourth metacarpal base in an overused pianist hand. Coronal proton-density fat-saturated MR image depicts high signal bone marrow infiltration of the distal half of the hamatum (H) and proximal base of the fourth metacarpal (M4) nearby the capito-third metacarpal ligament (arrow) which is strong in this professional piano player.,C0024485;C0025526;C0229619;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001319.jpg," Portable chest radiography approximately 20 min after percutaneous catheter removal shows increased opacification of right hemithorax, and fluid is seen tracking up the lateral margin of the thorax. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001320.jpg,Normal left-ventricular outflow tract velocity integral (VTI).,C0041618;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001321.jpg,"Para-axial slice at the mid-buccal aspect of the lateral incisor. The gingival outline obtained from a scanned file is marked as a yellow line. Thickness measurements at 1–5 mm from the alveolar crest (A), and perpendicular to the root axis (B).",C0040405;C0447274;C0040452;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001322.jpg,CT scan showing reactive small mesenteric lymphadenopathy and circumferential wall thickening of the colon with liquid stool noted in the rectum minimal surrounding fat stranding suggestive of pancolitis.,C0040405;C0746552;C0009368;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001323.jpg,Ligamentous ankle osteoarthritis: osteoarthritis with varus deformity due to chronic lateral instability.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001324.jpg,"CT of the head without contrast shows an area of hypodensity involving the left medial temporal and occipital lobes, consistent with a subacute ischemic stroke (arrow). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0028785;C0948008,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001325.jpg,"Initial abdominal ultrasound with intramural hematoma of the duodenum (dotted line), which completely compressed its lumen.",C0041618;C0333200;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001326.jpg,Fracture of the neck piece of a bi-modular hip stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001327.jpg," Re-examination of abdominal enhanced computed tomography 1 mo after surgery. Multiple soft tissue opacity in bilateral retroperitoneum, uneven enhancement, compression in the liver, spleen and pancreas, unclear boundary, unclear adrenal glands on the right side, and a soft tissue mass protruding into the kidney on the left retroperitoneum.",C0040405;C0225317;C0035359;C0332459;C0023884;C0037993;C0001625;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001328.jpg,Plain computed tomography of the abdomen shows low density space-occupying lesion with largest measuring 50×37 mm (arrow head),C0040405;C0000726;C0742078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001329.jpg,Contrast enhancement computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001330.jpg,The patient’s initial MRI with pituitary protocol.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001331.jpg,A mid-sagittal view of a lumbar spine MRI showing the intersection lines between the sagittal plane and the traverse planes that are shown in Fig 3.The lines marked in red are the intersection lines of traverse planes that cut closest to the half-height of an IVD.,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001332.jpg,CT abdomen showing pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001333.jpg,CT abdomen showing improvement and resolution of symptoms prior to discharging patient to subacute rehab.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001334.jpg,"MRI axial cervical spine showing the “inverted V sign” (red arrow), consistent with SCD of the cord.MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; SCD: Subacute Combined Degeneration.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001335.jpg,Chest Radiography Showing Diffuse Miliary Changes of the Lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001336.jpg,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Cavitation of the Upper Lobes of the Lungs,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001337.jpg,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Coronal View of the Left Ventricular Apical Thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001338.jpg,. “XX” Trocar placement.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001339.jpg,"Axial CT shows field accumulation anterior to femoral bone. Due to beam hardening (black arrow), the soft tissue surrounding the periprosthetic bone is not evaluable",C0040405;C0015811;C1266909;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001340.jpg,On axial MARS-STIR-MRI layering (black arrow) is detectable in the fluid accumulation,C0024485;C0333229,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001341.jpg,Echocardiographic measures of the intracardiac thrombus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001342.jpg,Axial CT image showing a tracheal diverticulum just behind the upper trachea (arrow),C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001343.jpg,"A 7-year-old boy with CHL. EVA and Lateral SC Dysplasia seen together in the right temporal bone. CHL, conductive hearing loss; EVA, enlarged vestibular aqueduct; SC, semicircular canal.",C0040405;C0228232;C1266909;C0442800;C0007769,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001344.jpg,A lateral neck soft tissue x-ray showing a foreign body (arrow) in the hypopharynx with a linear radiolucency in the retropharyngeal space representing free air,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0020629;C0227147,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001345.jpg,"A computed tomography scan showed marked circumferential thickening and stratification of the right colon (arrowhead), pericolic fat stranding, and enlarged lymph nodes (arrow) adjacent to ileocecal vessels.",C0040405;C1305188;C0497156;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001346.jpg,A chest radiograph demonstrating a radiopaque metallic dental bridge which is swallowed and trapped in the proximal third of the thoracic esophagus. Arrow pointed at the foreign body.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001347.jpg,Radiograph one year postoperatively. The hallux valgus angle was 4° and the intermetatarsal angle 8°.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001348.jpg,CT sagittal view revealing hydronephroureter. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001349.jpg,"CT sagittal view representing the peri-ureteral fluid and gas-filled lesion, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001350.jpg,"Cross-sectional CT transverse view demonstrating a gas- and fluid-filled peri-ureteral structure, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001351.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing a 6.2 cm × 5.2 cm mass in the posterior segment of the right hepatic lobe with an associated 1.6 cm central abscess.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0348015;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001352.jpg,An 18F-FDG PET CT scan showing involvement of the submandibular salivary gland.,C1699633;C0036098, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001353.jpg,Initial chest X-ray (AP view) showing a slightly enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001354.jpg,CT at the time of admission shows irregular shape of the aneurysm.,C0040405;C0205271;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001355.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram subcostal view demonstrates right ventricle mass close to the apex (arrow). LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001356.jpg, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with true fast imaging with steady-state free precession (TRUFI) sequence showing oblong left ventricle mass along the basal and mid anterior wall measuring approximately 5.3 mm × 2.5 mm in the 4-chamber view. The signal of this mass is slightly higher than the myocardium on the TRUFI precontrast images and is a high signal on the T2-weighted images.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001357.jpg,Panoramic radiograph after 1 year of retention.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001358.jpg,Radiographic images of right knee of a 2-year-old boy. The distal femoral physis with undulating shape and usual irregularities of the distal margins of the medial and lateral condyle are noted.,C1306645;C0023216;C4281598;C0015811;C0018283;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001359.jpg,A venogram of the left subclavian venous system revealed subclavian vein stenosis and collaterals.,C0002978;C1267406;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001360.jpg,The final position of the His lead.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001361.jpg,Ultrasonography of hepatobiliary showing a tubular-shaped hypoechoic lesion filling in a common bile duct and a left hepatic bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0205054;C0005400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001362.jpg,CT-scan showing right proximal impacted ureteral stone sized 33x17 mm.,C0040405;C0041952,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001363.jpg,T2W MRI (axial) conducted at 36 months from original presentation demonstrating a right sided subdural collection consistent radiologically to a hygroma (arrow).,C0024485;C0038541;C0206620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001364.jpg,Parasternal short axis view showing mitral valve vegetation (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001365.jpg,Relationship between the 1st JV and the SMVThe proximal (1st) JV usually drains into the SMV at its left posterior side.JV: Jejunal vein; SMV: Superior mesenteric vein,C0040405;C0180499;C0022378;C0042449;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001366.jpg,US-oriented wire positioning to guide the quadrantectomy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001367.jpg,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess airways dimension. FO plane—functional occlusal plane, LO—lower, PNS—posterior nasal spine, UP—upper.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0006255;C1947917;C4039172,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001368.jpg,Delineation of skeletal muscle tissue on transversal CT imaging at the level of L3. A Hounsfield Unit window of -29 to +150 was used to accentuate skeletal muscle tissue.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001369.jpg,Example of crowding organs at the ventral aspect of the abdomen in a left-to-right lateral HB view. Evaluation of the ventral abdomen is challenging due to presence of fluid/soft tissue-filled intestines and concurrent peritoneal effusion.,C1306645;C0000726;C0444611;C0225317;C0021853,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001370.jpg,Panoramic view. Left maxillary central incisor was extracted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001371.jpg,"Radiographic measurements: RL (regional lordosis), the angle between the upper and lower edges of the intervertebral disc; DH (disc height), the mean of the anterior (a), middle (b), and posterior disc height values (c)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C0021815,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001372.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram, short-axis view, 30°, demonstrating vegetation on bicuspid valve.",C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001373.jpg,Cervicothoracic sagittal magnetic resonance imaging screening with unremarkable findings.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001374.jpg,Intracardiac Echocardiography Showing the Relationship Between the Right Coronary Cusp and Right Ventricular Outflow Tract,C0041618;C0729936;C1261078;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001375.jpg,CTU image of RHAML: (A) tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001376.jpg,The chest X-ray just before hemodialysis in case 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001377.jpg,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001378.jpg,Computed tomography (coronal view) demonstrating bilateral adrenal hyperplasia with the right adrenal gland measuring 44.7 mm × 30.3 mm and the left adrenal gland measuring 25.0 mm × 27.7.mm.,C0040405;C0229559;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001379.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasonography of right lower quadrant revealed an inhomogeneous hypoechoic mass above the urinary bladder.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001380.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the deployment of 26 mm edwards S3 (blue arrow) within the edwards physio II 30 mm ring.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001381.jpg,Chest x-ray examination showing the correct position of the tip of the Port-a-Cath (white arrow) and central venous (black arrow) catheter in the left internal jugular vein. Large bilateral pleural effusions are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0226550;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001382.jpg,Transversal CT image section of maxillary cheek tooth 209 and adjacent sinonasal structures. 0.6mm slice thickness; W3100/C500. Buccodistal root of 209 showing severe periapical bone loss and enlarged periodontal space (open arrowheads) as well as apical gas inclusion (arrowhead). Filling of the rostral maxillary sinus (asterisk). Apiconasal fistula tract (arrow path) and accompanying swelling of the nasal mucosa (arrow). The ventral concha (VC) appears deformed,C0040405;C0024947;C0007966;C0040426;C0040452;C0029453;C0442800;C2960678;C0024957;C0016169;C0028429;C0229316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001383.jpg,Ultrasonographic picture of injection site,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001384.jpg,Double bubble sign seen in preoperative X-ray,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001385.jpg,Transthoracic four-chamber view showing severe tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001386.jpg,Fluoroscopic view demonstrating closure of the patent foramen ovale.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016522,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001387.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of a 48-year-old man with osteosarcoma (OS) on the left mandible. Note the location of the two square regions of interest (ROIs): one ROI at the center of the OS on the left mandibular body and the other ROI in the corresponding normal trabecular bone on the right mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0585442;C0024687;C0222746;C0222660,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001388.jpg,Abdomen and pelvis computed tomography enhance. The arrows indicate peritoneal fluid with an imaging density suggestive of blood.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0003964,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001389.jpg,"2D-SWE.GE elastography (measurement panel, color map).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001390.jpg,Preoperative CT scan (sagittal view).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001391.jpg,PET-CT coronal reconstruction image demonstrates innumerable hypermetabolic solid pulmonary nodules with a maximum SUV of 8.3.,C0202660, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001392.jpg,Example of a threshold-based segmentation. The voxels are assigned to one group (green) using different HU-borders,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001393.jpg,Chest X-ray posteroanterior view s/o extensive bilateral ill-defined fluffy opacities throughout the lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001394.jpg,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing retroperitoneal lymph nodes (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001395.jpg,Ultrasound of the gallbladder obtained 1 day post-admission shows a thick-walled gallbladder containing a gallstone (circled).,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001396.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography scan of the neck (first CT scan) showing a fishbone embedded in the tongue (white arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0040408,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001397.jpg,Brain MRI showing a linear area of restricted diffusion within the midbrain tegmentum.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001398.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing normal findings,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001399.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography revealed mild inflammation of the pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001400.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography re-examination revealed gastric distension and loops of small intestine with multiple gas-fluid levels, which suggested intestinal obstruction. ",C0040405;C0012359;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001401.jpg,"Plain radiography of the right shoulder with inferior dislocation: the arm is fixed in abduction under the inferior glenoid rim (black arrows), the greater tuberosity is fractured (red arrows).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001402.jpg,Axial CT scan demonstrating epidural spread of LA-dye mixture at T5 level,C0040405;C0228134,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001403.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 3 months after marsupialization of the lesion. It is noted bone lesion repair—November 2002,C1306645;C0037303;C0238792,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001404.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 7 months after marsupialization of the lesion. Note the increase in bone lesion repair—March 2003,C1306645;C0037303;C0238792,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001405.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph shows the tooth 75 extracted and the teeth 34 and 35 presented in formation and eruption, and well-positioned—February 2004",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001406.jpg,CT A/P. The asterisks mark the enlarging right ovarian lesion and a new left ovarian lesion.,C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001407.jpg,CT chest showing SVC thrombosis. SVC: superior vena cava,C0040405;C0040053;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001408.jpg,CT scan abdomen showing abdominal wall collaterals. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0836916;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001409.jpg,Sagittal T2 MRI at 3 months follow-up—slight remaining intradural hyperintensity seen in the cervical C3–C5 segment.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001410.jpg,Right ventricular outflow tract dimension (3.8 cm).,C0041618;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001411.jpg,Four-chamber stack of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing sinus venosus atrial septal defect as labeled.,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001412.jpg,Transoesophageal ultrasound is the gold standard in visualizing heart valve thrombi. It shows: (1) a dilated left atrium with; (2) an isoechoic mass straddling the leaflet hinge (3) posterior leaflet and (4) anterior leaflet. (5) Artefacts related to the mechanical prosthesis. Image size: 1237 px × 827 px.,C0041618;C0344720;C0175649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001413.jpg,Postoperative radiographs showed satisfactory reduction with cannulated screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001414.jpg,Coronal CT imaging of the neck showing right-sided cervical lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0027530;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001415.jpg,Joint space measurement in the CT coronal reconstruction 1 week after operation,C0040405;C0224497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001416.jpg,Plain radiograph at 3 years after surgery shows no signs of bone absorption or implant loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001417.jpg,Chest CT scan showing a right basal subpleural cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001418.jpg,Immunotherapy-related thyroiditis on neck US examination. The thyroid gland is enlarged and swollen; uneven tissue pattern and nodular areas of phlogistic infiltrate are visible.,C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0442800;C0021368;C0040300;C0205297,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001419.jpg,Sagittal section depicting the pipeline aspect of the persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC).,C0041618;C0205129,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001420.jpg,Transversal section at the TTVV level; absence of the right SVC. PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava; Ao—Aorta; Ap—Pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0003483;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001421.jpg,The same case as above; the “pipe sign” sign.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001422.jpg,"Drainage of the hemiazygos vein in the persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC). (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary asrtery, Ha—hemiazygos vein).",C0041618;C0042449;C0003483;C1269026,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001423.jpg,The same case as above; dilated coronary sinus. Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC).,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001424.jpg,The same case as above; venous ascendant collector behind the left atrium and PLSCV (persistent left superior vena cava).,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001425.jpg,High-resolution chest computed tomography (HRCT) showing extensive ground-glass opacities at the peripheral and subpleural regions with fibrotic changes (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001426.jpg, Axial section CT image of the sample patient with a fascial defect of approximately 24 cm,C0040405;C0015641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001427.jpg,Coronal section CT image of the patient with approximately 24 cm fascial defect,C0040405;C0015641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001428.jpg,CT of the pelvis: locally advanced prostate cancer invading the bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0600139;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001429.jpg, Sagittal T1-weighted sequence lumbar spine. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal high signal intensity posterior to the cord extending distally within the thoracic (white arrows) and lumbar spine (red arrow),C0024485;C3887615;C0038525;C0037925;C0817096;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001430.jpg,CT scan showing axial image of multiple intracranial multivesicular cysts in the left parieto-occipital region with localized calcifications (arrow).,C0040405;C0524466;C0030560;C0028785;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001431.jpg,"Sacroiliitis on MRI. Coronal STIR (short tau inversion recovery) sequence shows extensive subchondral oedema involving the left sacroiliac joint, consistent with unilateral sacroiliitis in a patient with psoriasis.",C0024485;C0574960;C0013604;C0036036,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001432.jpg,"Axial view of the CT demonstrates the tear in the rectus muscle (blue arrow). Inferior lumbar hernia can be clearly demonstrated, above the iliac crest (red arrow).",C0040405;C0448311;C0223651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001433.jpg,CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy. The second specimen was obtained at the peripheral site of the mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001434.jpg,Post-operative radiograph showing complete resection of pubic tumor.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0027651,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001435.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing dilatation of main bile duct upstream of a stone,C0041618;C0012359;C0009437;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001436.jpg," Chiari type 2 is characterized by a herniation of the tonsils, brainstem, vermis and also by corpus callosum agenesia, vermian agenesia, small posterior fossa, hydrocephalus and many other malformation of the central nervous system. The arrow indicates a low-lying torcular, which impeded a wide occipital craniectomy at surgery. ",C0024485;C0040421;C0006121;C0228482;C0010090;C1305393;C3714787;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001437.jpg," Basilar invagination associated to Chiari type 1. In these cases, surgical treatment must take into account, beyond a craniocervical decompression, also a craniocervical fixation.",C0024485;C0221224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001438.jpg,Contrast MRI of brain and orbits with T2-weighted fluid attenuated inversion recovery demonstrating nodular retinal thickening in the posterior chamber of the right globe along its lateral aspect; marked by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C0029180;C0444611;C0205297;C1280202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001439.jpg,Radiological measurements from a weight-bearing antero-posterior (AP) foot radiograph. Talonavicular coverage angle: yellow (A); AP talar 1st metatarsal angle: red (B); AP talocalcaneal angle: blue (C).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001440.jpg,"Brain CT scan of this child. The CT scan showed no obvious abnormal changes in the morphology and density of brain tissues, and the bilateral frontotemporal parietal subarachnoid space slightly widened. The position, size and density of cerebral ventricles and cisterns were not abnormal, and the midline structure was not displaced. The density of unerupted incisors and canine teeth were found decreased (white arrow)",C0040405;C0440746;C0007799;C0021156;C0010482,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001441.jpg,A chest radiograph demonstrating fusion of the fourth and fifth rib with narrowing of the fourth and fifth intercostal spaces on the left side. A patent ductus arteriosus clip is seen as a radiopaque material.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013274;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001442.jpg,A postoperative orthopantomogram revealing bilateral mandibular subcondylar osteotomy (arrow) and vertical symphyseal osteotomy (arrows) for correction of post-traumatic deformity,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0221430,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001443.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomogram showing miniplate osteosynthesis of the right condylar fracture (arrow) and medially dislocated left condylar segment (arrow),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001444.jpg,CT scan showing large right pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001445.jpg,MRI of the brain demonstrating ventriculitis with thickening of the subependymal lining along the lateral ventricles and pus layering within the ventricular system,C0024485;C0006104;C0152279;C0007799,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001446.jpg,The X-ray 3 years post implantation showed lumbar scoliosis with Cobb angle of 31 degrees of lumbar.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0024090;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001447.jpg,Acquired pseudoaneurysm from the ascending branch of the left uterine artery. Note the to-and-fro sign and the yin-yang image.,C0041618;C1510412;C0226378,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001448.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis in May 2020.CT of the abdomen and pelvis in May 2020 demonstrating metastatic liver lesions.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001449.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001450.jpg,"Gastrografin swallow, the gastric sleeve is seen on the left side of the abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001451.jpg,A radiograph verified that no metal foreign body had been left in the gastrointestinal tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0017189,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001452.jpg,"Computed tomography mediastinal window of the chest from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the left cephalic brachial vein with hypoplasia (red arrow), and the left superior vena cava (white arrow).",C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0226812;C0243069;C0226694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001453.jpg,"Computed tomography coronal reconstruction of the thorax from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the hypoplastic bridging left cephalic brachial vein (red arrow) and the left and right superior vena cava (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0226812;C2733597,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001454.jpg,CT scan showing saccular aneurysm with thrombosed component,C0040405;C2713497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001455.jpg,Retrograde positive contrast urethrocystography. Lateral view radiograph. The ureterocele (*) is visible as a smoothly marginated filling defect in the caudodorsal aspect of the urinary bladder neck lumen (ub),C1306645;C0041960;C0227716,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001456.jpg,Iodine map of dual layer computed tomography showing a contrast-enhancing glioblastoma (WHO IV) located in the left-sided temporooccipital gyrus.,C0040405;C0017636,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001457.jpg,"Axial section of preoperative CT abdomen from initial presentation showing thickened gallbladder with pericholecystic fluid; duplicated gallbladder evident, initially thought to be Phrygian cap sign.",C0040405;C0016976;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001458.jpg,Sagittal view of duplicated gallbladder.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001459.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showed severe ascites, peritoneal thickening, and enhancement of peritoneal reflections and the omentum (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0442034;C3669124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001460.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest and abdomen showing septic embolism of the spleen and kidneys.,C0040405;C1442171;C0013922;C0037993;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001461.jpg,CTA of lungs showed moderate-sized filling defects in the left lower lobe consistent with pulmonary embolism (asterisk *),C0040405;C1261077;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001462.jpg,Coronary angiogramm showing a total occlusion of mid left anterior descending coronary artery and an occlusion of the proximal left circumflex.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001463.jpg,Axial CT showing tension pneumoperitoneum and collapsed inferior vena cava (arrow),C0040405;C0032320;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001464.jpg,Computed tomography angiography of the thorax and a prominent pulmonary trunk (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001465.jpg,"A transthoracic echocardiogram was performed, which showed an ejection fraction of 65% to 70%, enlarged right ventricle (arrow) with decrease right ventricular systolic function, and moderate tricuspid regurgitation.",C0041618;C0162770;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001466.jpg,Computed Tomography of Inferior Vena Cava Tumor ThrombusCoronal computed tomography demonstrating inferior vena cava thrombus (arrowheads) adjacent to a nephrectomy staple (arrow).,C0040405;C0042458;C0475358;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001467.jpg,Inferior VenacavagramInferior venacavagram demonstrating large nonocclusive thrombus (arrowheads) extending from the ligated right renal vein (arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C0508000,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001468.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated coronal section) showing fluid and mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus (yellow arrow), high signals in the inferomedial quadrant of the right orbit (pink arrow), and non-visualization of nasal turbinates on the right side (white star) - postsurgical. Findings are suggestive of the extension of the disease into the orbit.",C0024485;C0444611;C0026724;C0225452;C0029180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001469.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated axial section) showing obliteration of the retro-antral fat on the right side with high signals in the surrounding tissues (arrow) suggestive of disease extension into the infratemporal fossa.,C0024485;C0040300;C0230011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001470.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing the free fluid collection in the upper abdomen,C0040405;C0030797;C0013687;C2937240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001471.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing the free fluid collection in peri-hepatic and peri-splenic areas,C0040405;C0030797;C0013687;C0205054;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001472.jpg,ERCP showing a cystic duct bile leakage after cholangiography. ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CBD: Common bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0010672;C0400997;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001473.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrates an outpouching fluid-filled structure (arrow) arising from the dome of the bladder.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0496827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001474.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) FLAIR axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage status after craniectomy.,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001475.jpg,Chest x-ray showing cardiomegaly with a prominent atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001476.jpg,Venous Doppler ultrasound showed a thrombus in the left common femoral vein.,C0041618;C0087086;C1275667,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001477.jpg,"Selective fistula angiography (LAO 28°, Caudal 37°). Long and wide fistula (white star). Atresia of the left coronary artery ostium (white arrow)",C0002978;C0016169;C0205097;C0243066;C1261082;C0444567,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001478.jpg,Selective left coronarography with patent fistula (white dots) and the steal phenomenon from the left coronary artery into the decompressed right ventricle. The occluder devices implanted during the operation (white arrow),C0002978;C0016169;C1261082;C0225883;C0021102,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001479.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed left deviation of the heart and great vessels combined with pectus excavatum and scoliosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0225991;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001480.jpg,T2W fat supressed MRI spine shows T2 high signal extending from cervico medullary junction to the thoracic spinal cord,C0024485;C0025148;C0581620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001481.jpg,Computed tomography angiography. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography angiography indicating a substernal inhomogeneous epipericardial mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001482.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing 9.5 cm mass in the left lobe of the liver (initial emergency department visit on July 17, 2020).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001483.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis (cross-sectional view) on readmission (October 26, 2020) showing large 21 × 10.9 × 16.5 cm mass in the left lobe and additional small multiple hypodense lesions in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001484.jpg,Axial MRI pelvis demonstrates hematocolpos with compressed leftt hemivagina.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001485.jpg,CT (coronal view) showing enhancement and thickening of the left eye scleral wall.,C0040405;C0229090;C0036410,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001486.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral pulmonary emboli, with a larger thrombus on the right.",C0040405;C0034065;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001487.jpg,CT scan coronal view: dilated appendix with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001488.jpg,Irreversible electroporation applied near a biliary stent. Metallic devices were at first considered absolute contraindications for this kind of procedure.,C0040405;C0183512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001489.jpg,Hypodense area appears in the liver after irreversible electroporation (IRE). This low-density region represents the classical aspect of an electroporated parenchymal area.,C0040405;C0023884;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001490.jpg, At 2 mo after the initial operation. A small amount of fluid in the operation area and no obvious abnormalities.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001491.jpg,Conventional coronary angiography showing a right coronary angiogram. The left anterior oblique view showed mild atherosclerosis of the right coronary artery (RCA) (arrow shows the stenotic segment).,C0002978;C0004153;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001492.jpg,CT of the abdomen. Red arrow pointing at the gallbladder with mild surrounding pericholecystic fluid. The gallstones are not seen in this image. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0444611;C0242216,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001493.jpg,Right upper quadrant ultrasound. Red arrows pointing to gallstones within the gallbladder,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001494.jpg,MRI of the brain - image 2The red arrow is showing the chronic left occipital lobe lesion on this T2-weighted MRI image. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0228219,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001495.jpg,Abdominal Ultrasound showing an accumulation of intestinal loops in the epigastric area,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001496.jpg,Posterior-Anterior erect chest x-ray showing a bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001497.jpg,Ultrasonography findings demonstrating a rectus sheath hematoma between the anterior and posterior aspects of the rectus sheath fascia.,C0041618;C0238408;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001498.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission: bilateral pulmonary metastases.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0153676,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001499.jpg,"The planning target volume (PTV) includes the entire body (yellow segment) trimmed to 3 mm below the body (red segment). Furthermore, the PTV is divided into two structures at 14 cm from the center in left–right direction as PTV-BODY and PTV-ARM",C0040405;C0016555,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001500.jpg,Four months out-of-brace x-ray (supine anteroposterior view). Cobb angle 7°; RVAD 1°,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001501.jpg,Successful coil-assisted transvenous obliteration of varix.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001502.jpg,CXR on admission showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates involving almost all of the lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001503.jpg,Ultrasonogram of the first patient.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001504.jpg,A 61-year-old male affected by high grade osteosarcoma of the proximal femur. After adjuvant chemotherapy the patient was treated with resection and reconstruction with total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0585442;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001505.jpg,A: Encephalomalacia of the left frontoparietal lobes corresponding to a previous infarction of the left MCA territory. B: Associated skull vault thickening.,C0024485;C0014068;C0021308;C0226214;C0205950,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001506.jpg,Elevation of the left petrous bone (arrow).,C0024485;C0031266,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001507.jpg,Injury anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays of the patient’s right shoulder at presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001508.jpg,Bilateral anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays upon patient presentation with spontaneous recurrence of right acromioclavicular (AC) deformity and pain at eight weeks after hook plate removal,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0221430;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001509.jpg,Enhanced magnetic resonance image of the right thigh and hip (sagittal view). The image shows severe subcutaneous and muscle edema with diffuse enhancement of the anterolateral muscle compartments and secondary fasciitis with no signs of septic hip arthritis or osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C0230425;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001510.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography showing the pseudoaneurysm along with its feeding vessels, which were identified and coil embolized.",C0002978;C1510412;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001511.jpg,Typical CMR in case 4 of LGE-indicated recent/prior myocarditis.,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001512.jpg,Ultrasound image showing a widened plantaris tendon (arrow) is seen on the medial side of the Achilles insertion.,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001513.jpg, Delayed phase on CT angiography demonstrating a large filling defect in the mid and distal right subclavian vein. The right internal jugular and superior vena cava were patents,C0040405;C0489887;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001514.jpg,Axillary venography demonstrating complete occlusion of the right subclavian vein,C0002978;C0001168;C0489887,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001515.jpg,"CT of the neck with contrast shows retropharyngeal abscess (2 cm x 2 cm x 2.5 cm) on the right with a mass effect on the nasopharynx (asterisk)CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027530;C0155843;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001516.jpg,"CT coronal section depicting right sided lung mass that was confirmed as a stage IA2 primary, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positive non-small cell lung cancer on biopsy",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001517.jpg,"Single-view abdominal plain film showing distal bowel gas. Single-view abdominal plain film showing normal caliber gas and stool in the proximal and distal bowel, with no evidence of obstruction. There is mild-to-moderate gaseous distention, without the classic double ""bubble sign"" of one gastric air bubble and one proximal duodenal air bubble, that would suggest duodenal atresia.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0183622;C1947917;C0012359;C0001863;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001518.jpg,"Pelvic MRI: enhancement of soft tissues surrounding the L5-S1 vertebrae (arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001519.jpg,"Arrow points to the chyloma on axial T2-weighted, non-enhanced MRI of the neck.The chyloma was hyperintense on T2.",C0024485;C0027530,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001520.jpg,"Arrow points to the chyloma on coronal T1-weighted, non-enhanced MRI of the neck.Together with Figure 1, this coronal view of the chyloma shows its location in left level IV of the neck where the thoracic duct is expected to be encountered during neck dissection. The chyloma appeared as a circumscribed hypointense lesion on T1.",C0024485;C0027530;C0039979,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001521.jpg,Computed tomography sagittal view demonstrating right ventricular air embolism with extension into the pulmonary trunk.,C0040405;C0018827;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001522.jpg,Computed tomography chest axial view showing presence of air in the right ventricle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001523.jpg,"The recombined image from the CESM study performed 3 min after the injection of iodinated contrast agent demonstrating an additional enhancing lesion (arrowhead), distant to the biopsy proven lobular carcinoma which contains a post-biopsy marker clip (arrow). A second marker clip is seen more anteriorly which had been incorrectly positioned in an area of haematoma adjacent to the biopsy site. CESM, contrast-enhanced spectral mammography.",C1306645;C0006141;C0206692;C0175722;C0018944,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001524.jpg,The recombined scout image demonstrating the lesion for biopsy (arrowhead) positioned in the middle of the biopsy window and the biopsy proven index tumour anteriorly (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0027651,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001525.jpg,"19-year-old male with peripheral/genital edema and chylothorax. Coronal contrast-enhanced MR-lymphangiogram of the inguinal region showing extensive lymphatic reflux from the inguinal nodal injection sites into superficial lymphatics of both legs, of the abdominal wall as well as into genital lymphatics.",C0024485;C0008733;C0018246;C0836916,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001526.jpg,Cholangiogram showing a dilated biliary tree with proximal main duct filling defects. The width of the proximal bile duct stones and the distal CBD are marked.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001527.jpg,Day-2 CT showing retroperitoneal collection (red arrow) inferior to the OTSC (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001528.jpg,CT of the thorax with contrast showing massive pulmonary embolism within the left and right pulmonary arteries.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001529.jpg,"CT TAP shows a large heterogeneous left breast mass which is mainly cystic in nature with the presence of thick enhancing septations, surrounded by a thick, irregular enhancing wall with surrounding fat streakiness and nodal metastasis.CT TAP: Computed Tomography (CT) Thorax, Abdomen and Pelvis",C0040405;C0222601;C0205207;C0205271;C2939419;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001530.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen revealing a large retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001531.jpg,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the first beat showing no bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001532.jpg,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the fifth beat showing significant bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001533.jpg,Axial T2 image showing central cord ischemia,C0024485;C0037925;C0442856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001534.jpg,Sagittal T2 image showing central cord ischemia,C0024485;C0037925;C0442856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001535.jpg,"Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before cryoablation – 10 cm in length tumour invading parapharyngeal, submandibular, palatoglossal arch and palatopharyngeus.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001536.jpg,"CT angiogram: Distal abdominal aorta thrombus into the origin of the right proximalcommon iliac artery (black arrow), with severe luminal narrowing of left iliac artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0003484;C0087086;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001537.jpg,CT showing calcified pancreas with pseudocyst extending from pancreas to left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0332558;C0333161;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001538.jpg,Craniocervical T2W sagittal image in favor of aneurysmal bone cyst at the level of C2,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001539.jpg,Patient 1. Ultrasound of lower right quadrant. Ultrasound of the right lower quadrant (area of maximum tenderness) displaying layering and thickening (10 mm) of the distal appendix with increased vascularity and moderate periappendicular edema. No abscess or signs of perforation,C0041618;C0003617;C0013604;C0000833,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001540.jpg,Initial computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with small bowel enteritis and fluid collections in paracolic gutters.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001541.jpg,Repeat computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with new peritoneal enhancement suggestive of peritonitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001542.jpg,Large bowel (green) position as determined from PRE CBCT in fraction 1/2/3 of a patient that had bowel stricture surgery post SABR treatment. The PTV (cyan) and the 100% isodose line (magenta) are shown,C0040405;C0021851,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001543.jpg,Ultrasound findings. The ultrasound probe (linear probe 7.5 Hz) was placed perpendicular to the tender and swollen skin around the anus. It revealed a heteroechoic subcutaneous mass with a hyperechoic rim (diameter 38 mm). Fistulas were observed as hypoechoic tracts (arrowhead) that were continuous with the abscess.,C0041618;C0182400;C1123023;C0003461;C0001304,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001544.jpg,Lateral plain film of the foot after removal of the os trigonum.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001545.jpg,Ultrasound image of the patient’s liver. Chronic liver damage is seen.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001546.jpg,Computed tomography image showing the subcutaneous fat layer around the neck (including the submandibular region) to be significantly thickened and symmetrically distributed on both sides. Morphology of the oropharynx and laryngo-pharynx was normal. No obvious stenosis was observed.,C0040405;C0222331;C0027530;C0521367;C0031354;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001547.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound. Abdominal ultrasound showing multiple subcentimetric gallstones without evidence on cholecystitis (arrow).,C0041618;C0242216;C0008325,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001548.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound. Thyroid ultrasound showing heterogenous echogenicity of thyroid gland compatible with thyroiditis (arrow).,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001549.jpg,Left breast mammogram—mediolateral oblique incidence.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001550.jpg, High-resolution CT scan lung showing ground glass opacities in a COVID-positive male patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001551.jpg,Frontal plane joint orientation angles evaluated in a representative dorsal palmar projection.,C1306645;C0206207,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001552.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of pituitary and brain showing symmetric T2/fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensity in the mesial temporal lobes, hippocampi, hypothalamus, mamillary bodies, and midbrain including periaqueductal gray matter. Sella turcica and pituitary gland are normal in size",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0039485;C0020663;C0024670;C0025462;C0036609;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001553.jpg,"Following therapy with intravenous benzylpenicillin, a follow-up brain MRI 3 months later displayed a pronounced reduction in the size of the gumma (right)",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001554.jpg,US of right lumbar region showing a heterogenous mixed echogenicity cystic and solid hypoechoic oval macro-lobulated mass lesion between anterior abdominal wall muscles with mostly intramuscular component measuring 8.6 x 3.5 cm,C0041618;C0024090;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001555.jpg,MRI abdomen showing the liver mass with a segment 6/7 cyst with T2 dark rim and dark intra-cystic areas corresponding to calcifications by CT (most probably a calcified hydatic cyst),C0024485;C0205207;C0006663;C0332558,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001556.jpg,CT scan (coronal view) showing the soft tissue mass occupying the sinonasal cavity with the erosion of the septum (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1510420;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001557.jpg,The axial view of MRI (T2 weighted image) showed a lesion abutting sphenoid cavernous sinuses posteriorly,C0024485;C0037884;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001558.jpg,Sagittal view of the soft tissue mass MRI (yellow star) occupying the nasal cavity,C0024485;C0028429;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001559.jpg,"MRI (T1-weighted image) after four months of resection, which revealed complete removal of the tumour and preservation of the lateral structures",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001560.jpg,Bilateral reticulonodular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001561.jpg,Chest radiograph showing hypotransparency of the whole left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001562.jpg,"Wirsungogram performed 4 months after pancreatic stenting, revealing no ductal disruption.",C1306645;C0000726;C0030274;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001563.jpg,Lateral chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001564.jpg,Chest x-ray showing left-sided pleural effusion (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001565.jpg,"Small right pneumothorax with numerous thin-walled cystic lesions in both lungs, the largest measuring approximately 1.3x1.6 cm.",C0040405;C0205207;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001566.jpg,US imaging findings in benign lesion. Grayscale US image of the thyroid gland in a 16-year-old boy demonstrate isthmic solitary predominately cystic nodule with small solid component (red arrows).,C0041618;C0040132;C4302819,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001567.jpg,"Heart MRI four-chamber view: the apex of the double ventricle is obviously thickened. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001568.jpg,Sagittal view showed the migration from the supralevator plane (red arrow) preperitoneally (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001569.jpg,Fluid-filled cavity with air in axial view.,C0040405;C0444611;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001570.jpg,Chest X-ray showing that the heart is moderately enlarged and globular with prominent vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001571.jpg,OPG reveals generalized PDL space widening. Mild flattening of the left condyle was also appreciated.,C1306645;C0037303;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001572.jpg,Abdomen X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001573.jpg,Abdomen CT with intravenous and oral contrast showing dilated bowel loops with a sigmoid mass,C0040405;C0021853;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001574.jpg,Chest computed tomography in a patient admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure secondary to eosinophilic acute pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001575.jpg,Pigtail catheter verification of the iliac vein by angiography,C0002978;C0085590;C0020888,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001576.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilatation and wall thickening of a long segment of distal small bowel in the right anterior hemiabdomen with multiple surrounding foci of intraperitoneal air (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0021852;C0019065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001577.jpg,Initial chest X-ray revealed a large left-sided pleural effusion with significant rightward tracheal deviation and a diminished right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0392014;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001578.jpg,Axial CT image displaying diffuse thickening of the small and large bowel with dilatation of the small bowel.,C0040405;C0021851;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001579.jpg,Chest X-ray A/P view showing mild cardiomegaly with obliteration of pulmonary artery bay.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001580.jpg, Axial CT image shows increased attenuation of the mesenteric fat.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001581.jpg,Coronal CT image shows misty mesentery with increased density of the mesentery with fat stranding encasing the mesenteric vessels.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001582.jpg,Short tau inversion recovery images showing global oedema by black blood oedema (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001583.jpg,Myocardial oedema assessment was based on signal intensity ratio of myocardium over skeletal muscle (green areas highlighted). The signal intensity ration is 2.3–2.8 with values more than 2 being significant.,C0024485;C0027061;C1331262,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001584.jpg,No signs of ischemia in the ophthalmic artery (circle),C0024485;C0442856;C0029078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001585.jpg,MRI of the brain was negative for thrombus and hemorrhage,C0024485;C0006104;C0087086;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001586.jpg,CT scan showing exuberant parietal thickening of the cardia.,C0040405;C0007144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001587.jpg,"Partial Spearman’s correlations between cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and regional brain volumes (adjusted for age and sex). There were significant negative partial correlations between baseline cerebrospinal fluid cortisol levels and the volumes of the amygdala, and the insula (adjusted for sex and age).",C0024485;C0007806;C0006104;C0002708;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001588.jpg,CT sagittal image demonstrating A3 injury of the L1 vertebra.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001589.jpg,"Positron emission tomography (December 4th) showing disease involvement of left lung, left pleura, mediastinal, and left lung hilar lymph nodes and left adrenal gland.",C0032743;C0225730;C0025066;C1305372;C0229560,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001590.jpg,Abdominal CT shows a large retroperitoneal cystic lesion.,C0040405;C0035359;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001591.jpg,An MRI T2 axial view of the cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001592.jpg,Positron emission tomography–computed tomography shows a tumor with abnormal accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose at liver S7/8,C1699633;C0027651;C0023884, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001593.jpg,Cases of maxillary second molar with single root,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001594.jpg,Suspicious image of a diverticulum in the left esophageal wall,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0506546,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001595.jpg,Frontal view of gastric intussusception,C0040405;C0016733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001596.jpg,"MRI coronal cut of the shoulder of a patient who underwent the remplissage procedure: the white arrow shows a partial tear, articular and bursal, of the supraspinatus tendon",C0024485;C0037004;C0206207;C0224868,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001597.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of helix tack stent fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001598.jpg,Ultrasonogram showing fatty liver. Abdominal ultrasound showed liver with an increase in echogenicity (case 1).,C0041618;C2711227;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001599.jpg,Lateral skull X-ray showing bony erosions (Arrow) suspicious for osteomyelitis.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0587240,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001600.jpg,Midesophageal 3-chamber view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) posteriorly located to the mechanical aortic valve protruding in the LA cavity. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0333200;C0003501;C1510420;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001601.jpg,Midesophageal aortic valve long-axis view. Echo dense image (red arrow) posteriorly located to the mechanical aortic valve extending toward the roof wall of the LA. Color Doppler shows an accelerated flow in the midcavity of LA. There is no flow inside the intramural hematoma or communication with LA or pericardial space. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0003501;C0333200;C0225972;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001602.jpg,Sagittal CT image of the ankle joint. (r1) Upper surface of the sustentaculum tali; (T1) posterior edge of the sustentaculum tali; (T2) anterior edge of the sustentaculum tali,C0040405;C0003087,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001603.jpg,"TTE without contrast at the apical 4 chamber view shows resolution of LV thrombi. TTE, Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV, left ventricular",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001604.jpg,"TTE with contrast at the apical 4 chamber view shows resolution of LV thrombi. TTE, Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV, left ventricular",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001605.jpg,Chest x-ray (CXR) taken in the ICU postoperatively with an open and packed sternotomy demonstrating multifocal pneumonia with appropriately placed lines and drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0180499,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001606.jpg,Inguinal ultra-sonographic findings of the inguinal mass.,C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001607.jpg,Measurement of flexor muscle cross-sectional area at the level of the patellar upper pole.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001608.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck showing asymmetrical swelling and enhancement of the left parotid gland (arrows).,C0040405;C0027530;C0227457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001609.jpg,"Axial cross section of an abdominal enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan showing bilateral non-enhancing multiple cortical and para-pelvic simple renal cysts. The largest is a para-pelvic left kidney cyst, measuring 5.3 cm in its greatest dimension. No calcifications or septations noted within those cysts.",C0040405;C0022655;C0030797;C0227614;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001610.jpg,Screw touching the cortex (Smith type 1).,C0040405;C0301559;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001611.jpg,Measuring of marginal bone loss on the radiographic images. Red lines indicate the implant platform to the bottom of the bone loss cavity.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C1510420,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001612.jpg,Balloon angioplasty of subclavian vein stenosis. Black arrow: Subclavian vein balloon angioplasty,C1306645;C0817096;C0038532,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001613.jpg,Mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy with airspace consolidation of the right middle lobe.Black arrows: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0456973;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001614.jpg,CT abdomen with the first transition point,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001615.jpg,"The CT of the neck in patient 4, showing occupation of the right thyroid lobe.",C0040405;C0027530;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001616.jpg,"This is the chest wall ultrasound of patient 5. That showed a chest wall recurrence a year after the initial surgery, presented with occupation and irregular margins.",C0041618;C0205076;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001617.jpg,Axial CT abdomen in the portovenous phase in liver window demonstrating the segment 4a tumor (white arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001618.jpg,DSA angiogram after coiling demonstrating coils in the vessel (white arrow) with no contrast beyond in keeping with complete occlusion.DSA: digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978;C0042591;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001619.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) image after PVA particle embolization of the lower pole and coil embolization of the collateral artery.,C0002978;C0522644;C1275670;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001620.jpg, Patient 1 CT scan of upper chest with evidence of diffuse granulomatous disease,C0040405;C0446469,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001621.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing left-sided hemo-thorax with left clavicle, left first, second, and third rib fracture.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001622.jpg,AngiogramDisappearance of the pseudoaneurysm was confirmed (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001623.jpg,CT brain axial cut at the time of presentation in ER shows ventricular dilatation and periventricular lucency.,C0040405;C0264733;C0228157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001624.jpg,"X-ray abdomen AP view - the red arrow refers to the new distal catheter, the green arrows refer to the old distal catheter, and the blue arrow refers to an abnormal multiple transverse looping of the new catheter at the transverse colon.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001625.jpg,"Enterovesical fistula. Enhanced pelvic magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple abnormal signal shadows in and around the prostate and urethra, unclear boundaries between the lesions and anorectal canal, and infection with fistula formation. The red arrow in the picture indicates an enterovesical fistula.",C0024485;C0030797;C0332554;C0033572;C0041967;C0009450;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001626.jpg,Computed tomography abdomen showing peripancreatic fat stranding with a hypodense area in the pancreatic head/uncinate.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001627.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of abdomen showing acute pancreatitis with necrotic collections containing fluid, debris, hemorrhage.",C0024485;C0001339;C0027540;C0444611;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001628.jpg,Antero-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing remarkable sclerosis at the iliac border of the bilateral sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001629.jpg,Antero-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing sclerosis at iliac border of sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001630.jpg,"Gastrografin swallow revealing marked free air under the diaphragm, with no definite contrast leak seen. Mild mucosal thickening is suspected at the gastric pylorus. The visualized parts of the distal esophagus and the stomach appear unremarkable.",C1306645;C1999039;C0011980;C0026724;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001631.jpg,"CT head showing bilateral white matter hypodensities compatible with chronic ischemic/degenerative changes, cerebral and cerebellar volume loss, and no acute stroke or evidence of hemorrhage, chronic lacunar infarct in right periventricular white matter is noted measuring up to 6 mm.",C0040405;C0152295;C0475224;C0333641;C0019080;C0333559;C0228157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001632.jpg,Initial chest CT scan showing dense bilateral basilar reticulations highlighted by the arrows,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001633.jpg,Chest x-ray showing no abnormal findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001634.jpg,Sagittal view of the pericardial fat stranding (blue Arrow) shown on the CT angio.,C0040405;C0225971,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001635.jpg,"Chest CT (May 22, 2016) showing enlarged left axillary lymph node of 1.3 cm",C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001636.jpg,"The gallbladder wall is thickened, appearing as though the wall has separated looks with striated structure in between",C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001637.jpg,Longitudinal scan with linear probe: “the bat sign”. (1) Upper rib. (2) Pleural line. (3) A Lines. (4) Lower rib.,C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001638.jpg,"Abnormalities of pleural line in transversal scan: (1) pleural line, (2) pleural line interruption with subpleural consolidation, (3) single B line arising from subpleural consolidation.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001639.jpg,Medial open-wedge distal femoral osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001640.jpg,CT cross-section of the thorax at the level of the dorsal defect. The arrow indicates the presumed direction of an obvious stabbing wound reaching to the aorta and being surrounded by some major radiodense material.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001641.jpg,"Reference points and axes on lateral cephalometric radiograph. (S: sella turcica, Or: orbitale, Po: porion, B: B point, X-axis: Frankfort line, Y-axis: The line which is through the sella turcica and perpendicular to the Frankfort line)",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0036609;C2336763;C2346418;C2924613;C0004457,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001642.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) demonstrating regional wall abnormalities of the left ventricle during systole. The mid and distal anterior septum, entire apex and mid septum segment are hypokinetic. All other remaining scored segments are normal.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001643.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in the left coronary artery circulation. Left main coronary artery was patent. Left anterior descending artery had mild luminal irregularities. Diagonal branches were patent. Left circumflex artery was codominant vessel which had mild luminal irregularities. Obtuse marginal branches were patent.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261082;C0226032;C0226037;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001644.jpg,Longitudinal ultrasound image with the Angio-Seal device properly positioned for closure of the common carotid artery puncture.,C0041618;C0162859,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001645.jpg,Midline shift of mediastinum. Initial chest radiograph showed an air image in the left middle and lower lung fields,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0025066;C0817096;C0225759,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001646.jpg,Re-expansion pulmonary edema. Postoperative chest radiograph showed re-expansion pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001647.jpg,Coronal section of the abdomen and chest CT exhibiting situs inversus totalis (dextrocardia demonstrated by a black arrow and peritoneal organ inversion demonstrated by white arrows),C0040405;C1442171;C0011813;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001648.jpg,"Changes in peripherals of both lungs due to GGO in a cut of HRCT on the first day of hospitalization. GGO, ground glass opacities; HRCT, high‐resolution lung CT",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001649.jpg,AP radiograph of both feet showing cavovarus deformity of left foot and right hallux valgus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001650.jpg,AP radiograph of the foot showing corrected for foot adduction.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001651.jpg,"Three-phasic CT scan in the portovenous phase of a 34-year-old female, which is a known case of PSC, referred for liver transplantation. The beaded appearance of biliary tree is noted.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis",C0040405;C0566602;C0005423,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001652.jpg,"Three-phasic CT scan in portovenous phase of a 57-year-old male, which is a known case of PSC, referred for liver transplantation. The lobulated border is observable.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis",C0040405;C0566602,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001653.jpg,"Mucocele of the appendix. Coronal T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a ruptured mucocele of the appendix (curved arrow), together with PMP, with peri-appendicular fluid (arrowhead) and fluid in the pelvic cavity (stars).",C0024485;C0026684;C0443294;C0444611;C0559769,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001654.jpg,"PMP. Axial CT scan shows the characteristic findings associated with PMP. Note the ascites (stars) and the typical scalloping of the surface of the liver, which was most pronounced in segment VIII (arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001655.jpg,Chest CT without contrast showing honeycombing-lesion of pulmonary fibrosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0034069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001656.jpg,Chest CT without contrast showing air spaces in the lungs (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001657.jpg,Lateral soft tissue neck X-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1276274,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001658.jpg,CT multiplanar reconstructed oblique sagittal image demonstrating duodenum inversum with the proximal duodenum travelling posteriorly and superiorly prior to crossing midline.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001659.jpg,Chest x-ray showing dense right lower lobe infiltrate (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001660.jpg,Chest radiograph showed a borderline enlarged heart with the tortuous and calcified aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001661.jpg,Sagittal view of CT chest shows the common origin of innominate and left carotid arteries.,C0040405;C0007272,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001662.jpg,"CT lower limb prior to fibula flap harvest, showing normal subtalar joint angulation.",C0040405;C0023216;C0016068;C0038925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001663.jpg," Anteroposterior radiograph of right ankle joint after fibula flap harvest, showing increased subtalar joint angulation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230447;C0206207;C0016068;C0038925,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001664.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of right ankle joint eight months after plating for growth modulation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230447;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001665.jpg,"Uncomplicated appendicitis. A coronal-reformatted CT image of a 35-year-old woman presenting with a 7-h onset of right lower quadrant pain, elevated white blood cell counts (11,590 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (80.3% neutrophils) reveals a dilated appendix (arrows) with mucosal hyperenhancement and fluid-filled appendiceal lumen. Suppurative appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0003615;C0003617;C0026724;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001666.jpg,"Fluid and air collection. A coronal-reformatted CT image of a 54-year-old woman presenting with right lower abdominal pain and fever for 20 h, elevated white blood cell counts (18,060 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (92.2% neutrophils) shows an extraluminal air bubbles mixed with fluid and enteric content (arrows) inferior to an inflamed appendix. Note moderate-to-severe periappendiceal fat stranding with nearby fluid-filled nondilated small bowel loops. Perforated appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0444611;C0001863;C0003617;C0021852;C0003615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001667.jpg,"Coronal View of MRI: MRI reveals bilateral diffusion restriction and edema associated most extensively within bilateral temporal lobes, frontal and temporal cortices along the sylvian fissures, the left inferior temporal lobe, and bilateral thalami. Perfusion sequences demonstrate hyperemia in the temporal lobes and Sylvian fissures. These findings are most consistent with herpes encephalitis with subsequent hemorrhagic conversion",C0024485;C0013604;C0039485;C0016733;C0228187;C0020452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001668.jpg,Thorax CT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001669.jpg,Anteroposterior view of an X-ray image of the femur eight months postoperatively with delayed healing of the femur. The Steinnman pin in the reduction with the use of the Nancy nail can be seen. There is a translation in the distal mechanical access of the femur with a 2 cm shortening because of the closed technique. Complete bone healing was established 18 weeks after the operation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001670.jpg,Lateral X-ray image showing acceptable sagittal reduction with good bone healing.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0333641,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001671.jpg,"Echocardiogram upon admission (parasternal short-axis view) showing circumferential pericardial effusion. LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle",C0041618;C0031039;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001672.jpg,The principle of the assessment of abdominal aortic dilation in HHtg rats (ultrasound/M-mode measurements) for aortic strain calculation.,C0041618;C0003483;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001673.jpg,"Lumbar spondylolisthesis. L: lumbar vertebra, S: sacral vertebra, A: slip distance between two vertebrae, B: width of the superior vertebra.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024091;C1261045,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001674.jpg,Sagittal abdominal and pelvic CT scan with enteric contrast demonstrating nonspecific gastric and duodenal distention (star) with no evidence of an obstruction given that contrast is seen within the distal bowel,C0040405;C0030797;C0013303;C0012359;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001675.jpg,Axial Section of the chest CT showing Aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001676.jpg,"Echocardiogram showing ejection fraction >55%, enormous left atrial myxoma, and trace mitral regurgitation ",C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001677.jpg,Redundant dissected right external iliac artery (marked in red) with the hernial defect containing fat (noted retrospectively).,C0040405;C0205239;C0226399,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001678.jpg,CT scan of the head showing no acute pathology,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001679.jpg,"X-ray of the cervical spine. Grade 1 C2 on C3 anterolisthesis (yellow arrow).Severe multilevel degenerative changes, particularly C3-C4 (green arrow) and C5-C6 (blue arrow). Narrowing of the disc spaces, anterior dorsal endplate with sclerotic degenerative changes. The old C6-C7 discectomy and fusion (red arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0334135,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001680.jpg,"There was no dilated fluid in the right renal pelvis and ureteral lumen, and no recurrence of angioma",C0040405;C0444611;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001681.jpg,Noncontrast CT coronal view depicting herniation of the abdominal contents into the scrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001682.jpg,"The follow-up chest radiography obtained after six months of antifungal therapy showing a marked decrease in the size of alveolar opacity at the right upper lung and left lower lung, including left pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001683.jpg,"Ultrasonography (US) of the left breast. Six months after withdrawal of methotrexate, the mass had markedly shrunk like a scar",C0041618;C0222601;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001684.jpg,Computed tomographic image shows dilatation of the left superior ophthalmic vein and proptosis of the left eye in relation to an increased retrograde venous flow.,C0040405;C0012359;C0226611;C0015300;C0229090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001685.jpg,"Multiple focal areas of increased 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose uptake were seen in the bilateral lymph nodes of cervical, thoracic, abdominal, and inguinal regions in the positron emission tomography scan.",C0032743;C0024204;C0817096;C0018246,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001686.jpg,MRI of the thoracic spine,C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001687.jpg,The girls' chest Xray showed pneumonia on the side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001688.jpg,"Case 3: coronal section of thoracoabdominal CT scan, showing multiple bilateral mediastinal adenopathies of anterior cardiophrenic angles (red arrows)",C0040405;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001689.jpg,Chest X-ray upon admission. Chest X-ray showing opacification of the right hemithorax and a deviated trachea,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001690.jpg,Testicular ultrasound showing a normal appearance of the testicles.,C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001691.jpg,MRI data.Brain MRI saggital scan from one of the volunteer.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001692.jpg,Computed tomography scan of a patient with a B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the mandible mimicking a dental abscess showed an irregular density pattern.,C0040405;C0024305;C0024687;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001693.jpg,Abdominal enhanced CT showed intussusception of appendix and no tumor on top of it (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001694.jpg,Grade 1 stage (FI score) of graft integration,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001695.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest with contrast showing multiple pulmonary nodules.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001696.jpg,Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy below the right renal hilum resulting in compression of the right renal vein. Right-sided hydronephrosis is also present.,C0040405;C0748390;C0227613;C0332459;C0508000;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001697.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing internal and external iliac chain lymphadenopathy in the right pelvic region.,C0040405;C0020889;C0497156;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001698.jpg,Contrast enhancement of a cystic septae.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001699.jpg,CT scan of the chest with contrast showing multifocal infiltrates throughout the lungs (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001700.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain T2 sequence, showing cerebral edema consisting of cerebritis and periventricular abscess (arrow).",C0024485;C0006114;C0228157;C0000833,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001701.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain-T1 sequence showing resolution of the lesions presented previously.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001702.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Green arrow: superior sagittal sinus. Yellow arrow: inferior sagittal sinus. Blue arrow: straight sinus. Orange arrow: lateral sinus. Red arrow: torcular Herophili.",C0002978;C0205129;C0226859;C0226862;C0226864,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001703.jpg,Nonenhanced CT. Spontaneous hyperdensity of the thrombus in the right lateral/sigmoid sinus junction.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226865,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001704.jpg,Left frontopolar venous hemorrhagic softening on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001705.jpg,Selected CT coronal image of the head without contrast demonstrating mild enlargement of the inferior recti muscles (asterisks)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001706.jpg,Anteroposterior injury film/radiograph of the left forearm demonstrating an isolated ulnar shaft fracture with minimal displacement and angulation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230361,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001707.jpg,"Axial brain MRI gradient echo sequence showing that the lesion (black arrow) appears as a dark lesion, indicating a calcium-containing object.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001708.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted cerebral MRI scan showing vermian hypoplasia,C0024485;C0243069,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001709.jpg,"Intraoperative X-ray of a 6-year-old boy undergoing Broviac catheter implantation with appropriate depth of oesophageal temperature probe inserted, according to the estimation method by Whitby et al. [64].",C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0182400,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001710.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT, transverse section of the liver. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed diffuse areas of non-enhancement in the liver (white arrows).",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001711.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT, coronal section of the spleen. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed regions of non-enhancement in the spleen (white arrows).",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001712.jpg,CT scan demonstrating bilateral pleural effusion and abscess cavity extending below the serratus anterior muscle. CT: computed tomography; Black triangle: abscess cavity,C0040405;C0747635;C0333372;C4551531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001713.jpg,"Parotid point-of-care ultrasound with Doppler showing increased vascularity (multiple white arrows) around the swollen right parotid gland, confirming parotitis.",C0041618;C0030580;C0021368;C0227456,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001714.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing deeply impacted supernumerary teeth in the anterior maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001715.jpg,"T2 weighted MRI showing ventriculomegaly and prominent sulci present in an ex-vacuo fashion, with extensive white matter disease throughout the supratentorial white matter related to previous glioblastoma treatment.",C0024485;C0270612;C0152295;C0017636,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001716.jpg,The magnetic resonance image highlights some anatomical components of a healthy person: the oropharynx; pharyngeal wall; tongue; soft palate (the double-headed arrow recalls the movement of the soft palate); and the hard palate. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C0024485;C0521367;C0040408;C0030219;C0026649;C0226901,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001717.jpg,"The sagittal magnetic resonance image shows the preferential directions of the diaphragm of a healthy subject before performing an inhalation, where the larger arrow highlights the oblique-anterior thrust, the longer posterior arrow highlights the greater excursion of the 'posterolateral area; the smaller arrow indicates the caudal movement of the anterolateral portion in a smaller percentage as compared to the posterior area. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.",C0024485;C0011980;C0205097;C0026649,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001718.jpg,Transverse CT image showing deep pelvic abscess located at presacral region before drainage (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030785;C0230118,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001719.jpg,Standardized measurement of sub-occlusal dentinal thickness. Sagittal micro-CT section of a Triadan 411 of a 4 years and 3 months old alpaca illustrating standardized measurement of subocclusal dentinal thickness (in mm) overlying pulp horn 4 using reference plane B (Fig. 1). This measurement was performed for each individual pulp horn of all examined teeth,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001720.jpg,Transverse ultrasound view of the distance between skin and epiglottis at the vocal cord level (arrow),C0041618;C1123023;C0014540;C0042930,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001721.jpg,This figure shows an axial computed tomography scan with contrast of the abdomen of a patient with human immunodeficiency virus. The white arrow indicates mild wall thickening of the cecum and proximal ascending colon suggestive of neutropenic enterocolitis,C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001722.jpg,"On magnetic resonance imaging sagittal slice that matched the radiographic ML view, the posterior tilt angle line was drawn and left on the monitor. Abbreviation: ML, Mediolateral.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001723.jpg,"Abdominal CT-scan imaging: multiple new calcified masses found around the descending colon and the anastomotic, which showing irregular reinforcement, suspicious for metastasis (arrows)",C0040405;C0332558;C0227389;C0205271;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001724.jpg,Healed left patella fracture lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001725.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing a greendemarcated solid cystic lesion of 7 cm in the head of the pancreas (Green lines).,C0040405;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001726.jpg,"Chiari malformation type I diagnosed by a cervical MRI (sagittal plane, T1 sequence). The white arrow indicates the protrusion of the cerebellar tonsils into the upper spinal canal (black arrow). Black asterisk: medulla oblongata; white asterisk: spinal cord.",C0024485;C0750929;C0205129;C0152386;C0037922;C0025148;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001727.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a mobile lesion at the junction of the SVC and right atrium. The lesion is irregular and measures about 1.7 cm in greatest dimension.,C0041618;C0225844;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001728.jpg,Axial computed tomography angiography depicting a pseudoaneurysm measuring 52 × 47 mm with an irregular central contrast collection measuring 32 mm (marked above).,C0040405;C1510412;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001729.jpg,Advancing of the laser sheath over the lead marked by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001730.jpg,Retraction of the laser sheath.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001731.jpg,Successful new lead implantation (marked by the arrow) in the right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001732.jpg, Preoperative panoramic radiograph. The yellow arrows show the positions of the seven impacted SNTs. The red circle shows a local low-density area close to the pulp cavity in tooth #36.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001733.jpg, Postoperative panoramic radiograph. The seven impacted supernumerary teeth and two impacted mandibular third molars were completely extracted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001734.jpg,A radiographic study using gastrographin showed the markedly stenotic ileum with ‘saw tooth’ appearance (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0020885;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001735.jpg, Contrast computed tomography revealed a 70-mm cystic lesion with a papillary bump in the lumen of left hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0205207;C0205312;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001736.jpg, Translucency caused by mucus is noted from hepatic portal region to lower bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227498;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001737.jpg,Trans-hepatic PTC reveals a stricture at the distal left biliary duct with bile draining into a collection adjacent to the proximal duodenum and severe narrowing of the second part of the duodenum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0005400;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001738.jpg,IOC done through the transected lumen identified during exploration of the porta hepatis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227498,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001739.jpg,Chest X-ray showing the fractured catheter (arrow) in the right atrium traversing through right internal jugular vein,C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0225844;C0226550,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001740.jpg,A 16 mm right ovarian dominant follicle (red arrow) seen on computed tomography compressing a low‐lying ascending colon (green arrow).,C0040405;C0018120;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001741.jpg,"The measurement of IFA (69.16°); 13w2d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001742.jpg,"The measurement of FMA (78.66°); 13w6d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001743.jpg,"X-ray of the pelvis. The image shows a subtle, non-specific, and well-defined lucency in the right trochanteric region (white arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001744.jpg,"Psoas thickness: the distance (B, blue line) from the root of the left lumbar nerve (white arrow) to the anterior border of the left psoas muscle",C0024485;C0040452;C0085221,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001745.jpg,"Insertion angle (β): Taking the intersection of the median sagittal plane and the median coronal plane of the intervertebral disk as point o, make the tangent line a between point o and the left side of the abdominal aorta (left common iliac artery) and tangent line b between point o and the front side of the left psoas muscle. The angle formed by the tangent line a and the tangent line b is ∠α. As the angle bisector c of ∠α, the angle formed by the c-line and the coronal diameter line of the median of the intervertebral disk is ∠β, which is the angle β when the OLIF surgical channel is placed",C0024485;C0205129;C0021815;C0003484;C0226363;C0085221,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001746.jpg,"Distance (D, red line): sagittal distance from the anterior edge of the left lumbar nerve root to the coronal radial line passing through the median of the intervertebral disk",C0024485;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001747.jpg,A hypoechoic wedge-shaped area (arrow) showing no flow on ultrasound with Doppler in this transview.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001748.jpg,"X-ray after closed reduction of left hip joint.The arrow shows markedly displaced posterior wall of acetabulum. Left side pelvic ring fracture (type B1.1 according to the Orthopaedic Trauma Association {OTA} classification), transverse undisplaced fracture of the right acetabulum, left acetabular transverse + posterior wall (according to Judet and Letournel classification) are present.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1285115;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001749.jpg,Complete union of left tibia after intramedullary nailing with iliac crest bone graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223651,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001750.jpg,Posteroanterior CXR. Black lines demarcate the limits of the six zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001751.jpg,Chest CT in a lung window. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes highlights parenchymal bands and bronchiectasis. Fibrosis-like lesions pattern.,C0040405;C1261077;C0819757;C0006267;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001752.jpg," A 68-year-old woman with abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed circumferential thickening of the submucosa of the right colon that appeared hypodense, in the absence of both significant contrast-enhancement and perivisceral fat stranding.",C0040405;C0205054;C0225344;C1305188,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001753.jpg," A 46-year-old woman with abdominal discomfort. Unenhanced computed tomography image showed increased liver hypodensity compared to the spleen, with attenuation value less than 40 HU.",C0040405;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001754.jpg, A 46-year-old woman with right hypochondrium pain. Abdominal ultrasound showed an enlarged gallbladder containing deposit of biliary sludge in the infundibular region.,C0041618;C0738590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001755.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis of the PPRD patient that reveals severe hip osteoarthritis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001756.jpg,"The LVOT diameter was obtained from LVOT images in the long-axis view. In this case, we took measurements three times with +LVOT Diam, ×LVOT Diam, and ▪ LVOT Diam, and used the average value of these results.LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; CO, cardiac output; SV, stroke volume; RV, right ventricle; Ao, aorta.",C0041618;C1305766;C0225883;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001757.jpg,Anteroposterior plain radiography of both hips after total hip arthroplasty (THA),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001758.jpg,"Measurements of α angle, β angle, and femoral head coverage by Graf methods.",C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001759.jpg,T2 weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient shows the lesions with high signal intensity in the bilateral globus pallidus (white arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001760.jpg,thoracic CT scan showing bilateral extended alveolar interstitial infiltrates exceeding 75% in the left side in favor of COVID-19,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001761.jpg,A 35-year-old woman with PAS.Coronal T2 SSFSE performed at 32 weeks gestation shows moderately heterogeneous signal intensity with abnormal intraplacental dark bands (arrows) and disorganized subplacental hypervascularity (asterisk). Pathological examination revealed placenta percreta. PAS = placenta accreta spectrum,C0024485;C0032044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001762.jpg,A 28-year-old woman at 35 weeks gestation.Sagittal T2 SSFSE shows two uterine sectors of placental invasion (S1 and S2) with demarcation using upper bladder axis (plane perpendicular to center of bladder). Few posteriorly located intraplacental dark bands are observed in the S2 sector (arrow).,C0024485;C0042149;C0005682;C0004457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001763.jpg,Left buccal mucosa CT scan.,C0040405;C1578559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001764.jpg,Upright abdominal X-ray. Green arrows show air-fluid levels,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001765.jpg,Supine abdominal X-ray. Green arrows show dilated bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001766.jpg,"The pulp length (L) and width (W) measurements of a right maxillary lateral incisor in millimeters made using the Fiji ImageJ open-source software (ImageJ, 1.34n; National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001767.jpg,Coronal View T2 MRI with contrast showing the space-occupying lesion marked with the yellow arrow.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0742078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001768.jpg,"Ultrasound examination of the right liver lobe: the enlarged liver appears typically as ���bright”, with fine, closely packed echoes without visualization of the vessels, as in the case of severe hepatic steatosis.",C0041618;C0227481;C0042591;C2711227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001769.jpg,"Cross-section T2-weighted MRI. No internal fatty or fibrous component. There is an intermediate to high signal intensity with intense homogeneous enhancement postcontrast administration. Unremarkable appearance of bilateral testicles and epididymis. No enlarged inguinal lymph nodes. Unremarkable urinary bladder, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland.",C0024485;C0039597;C0578736;C0005682;C0036628;C0033572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001770.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography thorax showing superior vena cava thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0042459;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001771.jpg,Ultrasonographic picture of the right liver lobe delineating cystic like structure with fine reticulations,C0041618;C0227481;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001772.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mycotic abdominal aortic aneurysm,C0024485;C0162871,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001773.jpg,Simple x-ray image of a 5-year-old boy with neurofibromatosis type 1. Anterolateral bowing deformity of the left distal tibia and sclerotic change in the distal shafts of the left tibia and fibula (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588200;C0334135;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001774.jpg,Pelvic magnetic resonance image of a 15-year-old girl with neurofibromatosis type 1. A huge lobulating malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor is located at presacral area of the pelvic cavity along the right S2 nerve root extending to the right S2–3 foramen and spinal canal.,C0024485;C0030797;C0559769;C0228084;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001775.jpg,Standard maxillary occlusal radiograph identifying apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors (36 hours following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C1947917;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001776.jpg,Periapical radiographs showing maxillary central incisors immediately following endodontic treatment (7 weeks following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001777.jpg,"Case 1: A 37-year-old woman with mucinous breast carcinoma with micropapillary pattern (MUMPC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.5 × 1.4 cm) in the left breast. The lesion had a non-circumscribed margin, irregular shape, and enhanced posterior echo (white arrow).",C0041618;C0222601;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001778.jpg,Case 2: A 55-year-old woman with mixed mucinous breast carcinoma (MMBC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.9 × 1.6 × 1.5cm) in the right breast. The mass presented with an irregular shape and some punctate calcifications (white arrow).,C0041618;C0222600;C0205271;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001779.jpg,Case 3: A 49-year-old woman with cPMBC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm) in the right breast. The lesion presented with linear blood flow signal by color Doppler mode.,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001780.jpg, Two distal common bile duct stones as seen from the gastric body. CBD: Common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009438;C0227230;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001781.jpg, An impacted stone in the region of the major papilla as seen in the mid-second part of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0006736;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001782.jpg,Supplemental fixation with a plate for the Ludloff-type osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001783.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a smooth mass with a clear boundary in the bladder.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001784.jpg,"Preoperative axial T1-weighted MRI with contrast. The image shows a left thalamic lesion, a heterogeneous mass with internal necrosis, and hemorrhagic components centered within the left thalamus with involvement of the left cerebral peduncle and basis of the midbrain, suggestive of high-grade glioma. ",C0024485;C0039729;C0027540;C0007793;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001785.jpg,Preoperative coronal T1-weighted MRI and DTI with contrast. The image shows left thalamic mass with heterogenous enhancement and mass effect on the third ventricle.DTI: diffusion tensor imaging,C0024485;C0039729;C0013609;C0149555,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001786.jpg,Postoperative T1-weighted MRI with contrast. The image shows the residual tumor and resolution of the mass effect on the third ventricle.,C0024485;C0543478;C0013609;C0149555,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001787.jpg,Radiograph of the abdomen showing bilateral nephrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027709,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001788.jpg, CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (axial view)IV: IntravenousThe white arrow is showing  gas-containing liver abscess appearing as a hypodense cavity,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001789.jpg,Gray-scale ultrasound of the liver. The ultrasound image is showing a highly reflective bright shadow of the gas-containing abscess (white arrow) and normal adjacent liver parenchyma (blue arrow),C0041618;C0332554;C0000833;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001790.jpg,Repeat ultrasound of the abdomen. The ultrasound image is showing an increase in the size of the gas-forming liver abscess (repeated after the fifth day of aspiration). Note the transformation of the contents of the abscess to liquid hypoechoic fluid (white arrow),C0041618;C0001304;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001791.jpg,"Evidence of widespread ground glass, perihiliar/interscissural fluid thickening, parenchymal atelectasis and pleural effusion at CT, as described in the text.",C0040405;C0444611;C0819757;C0004144;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001792.jpg,Chest X-ray showed a high cardiothoracic ratio of 63%,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001793.jpg,Bedside echocardiogram with subcostal view and colour Doppler of the tricuspid valve showing at least moderate tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0040960;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001794.jpg,Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion measured at 10 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001795.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing left apical opacity. PA, posteroanterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001796.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound image 1 showing 12cm by 6cm and 6cm by 4cm hypoechogenic lesions (indicated by red arrows),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001797.jpg,Axial FLAIR demonstrating oculomotor nuclear lesion. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001798.jpg,Axial CTA demonstrating fPCACTA: computed tomography angiography; fPCA: fetal posterior cerebral artery,C0040405;C0149576,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001799.jpg,Sagittal FLAIR displaying midbrain lesion. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0025462;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001800.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram revealing the presence of a pedunculated lobular mass [peduncle (asterisk); mass (arrow head)] within the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0205417;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001801.jpg,Computed tomography scan demonstrating diffuse osteoblastic bone lesions in the vertebral column.,C0040405;C0238792;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001802.jpg,Chest radiograph showed persistent opacities over left retrocardiac region. Interval increased in cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001803.jpg,AP ankle radiograph illustrating the Herscovici classification. A Avulsions at the tip of the medial malleolus. B Fractures between the tip and the plafond. C Fractures at the level of the plafond. D Oblique-vertical fractures from the plafond [5],C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0223895,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001804.jpg,"CT scan in the axial plane showing a well-circumcised, heterogeneous soft tissue mass of the abdominal wall (arrow).",C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001805.jpg,"Axial non-enhanced CT scan showing polygonal manual segmentation (yellow outline of bilateral psoas muscles). The right psoas muscle area is 1574 mm2, and the left psoas muscle area is 1595 cm2. The PMD is 27 HU on both sides.",C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001806.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) showing segmental pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001807.jpg,Measurement method 7. Angle between a line perpendicular to the distal tibial articular surface (yellow) and a vertical line (green),C0040405;C1299991;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001808.jpg,"Admission chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows cardiomegaly, small lung fields, and diffuse bilateral infiltrates most consistent with pulmonary edema secondary to congestive heart failure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225759;C0034063;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001809.jpg,Chest X-ray shows the stomach and intestine in the thoracic cavity. The diagnosis of CDH was confirmed,C1306645;C1999039;C3714551;C0021853;C0230139;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001810.jpg,"Transoral atlas-axis X-ray. Skeletal midline—dens axis—spinous process of C2 should be in one single line. In this patient, spinous process of axis is deviated to the right; hence, the axis is rotated to the left. The position of the atlas is measured from the lateral mass of the atlas to the dens axis. The space is increased on the right; hence, the atlas is rotated to the right. The mandibular occlusal plane is inclined. The cranium is rotated to the left; the left eye pupil is lower than the right.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0004170;C0004457;C0262950;C0028881;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001811.jpg,"Cerebral angiography, with left vertebral artery injection, demonstrates evidence of arteriovenous shunting. The lesion is suggestive of arteriovenous fistula in the left upper cervical region. The arterial supply, from a hypertrophied branch of the left vertebral artery, was arising at the level of C2. However, the fistulous connection was at the level of C3 and C4.",C0002978;C0226231;C0003855;C0020564,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001812.jpg,Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy of a parotid tumor. Representative B-mode ultrasound image of a parotid gland neoplasm (indicated by a star). The arrows point at the core needle (CN). The glandula parotis is marked by GP,C0041618;C0027551;C0030580,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001813.jpg,CT with intravenous contrast showing the femoral vessel (yellow arrow) before the procedure to obtain proper approach (red arrow showing the OO).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001814.jpg,CT Head on admission. CT head scan without contrast showing no acute abnormalities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001815.jpg,CT Head on sixth day. Repeat CT head without contrast showed no acute abnormalities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001816.jpg,Ultrasound of the scrotum revealed high echogenicity in the right scrotum and a hydrocele in the right testicular tunica vaginalis. Some point-shaped blood signals were found on color Doppler flow imaging.,C0041618;C0036471;C1720771;C0229664,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001817.jpg,"Invasive angiography of aorta with runoff demonstrating atherosclerotic changes in aorta, significant disease within the left CIA, and occlusion of the right CIA.CIA: common iliac artery; EIA: external iliac artery; IIA: internal iliac artery; CFA: common femoral artery",C0002978;C0003483;C1947917;C1261084;C0226398;C0226364;C0447105,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001818.jpg,MR cerebral venography (MRV) showing cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) in the superior sagittal sinus extending into the confluence of sinuses.,C0024485;C0226859,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001819.jpg,MRI brain: post-contrast sagittal sequence showing pachymeningeal enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001820.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast at the level of the inferior tip of the liver and kidneys showing large pneumoperitoneum, as noted by arrow, with tension physiology.",C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0022646;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001821.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with oral contrast at the level of the stomach performed after needle decompression. Large pneumoperitoneum was still present but without tension. Arrow points to air bubbles seen along lesser gastric curvature suggesting location of perforation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0027551;C0032320;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001822.jpg, Computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrating bullet shrapnel involving the proximal duodenum and the pancreatic head (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0336699;C0013303;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001823.jpg, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography fluoroscopy showing a ventral pancreatic ductal leak in the head of the pancreas (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274;C0227579,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001824.jpg,"The thickness of the acute subdural hematoma (red arrow) was measured on a CT scan as the largest distance between the cortex and the internal table: midline, orange line; midline shift, orange arrow. HT, hematoma thickness; MLS, midline shift.",C0040405;C0018946;C0007776;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001825.jpg,Posteroanterior abdomen showing the presence of stainless steel crown at the sacral level,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0000726;C0010384;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001826.jpg,CT of the chest with right atrial thrombus and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0748428;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001827.jpg,Intraoperative angiography of the left renal artery after transbrachial cannulation of the inner branch via the pre-cannulated wire with a sheath and unproblematic probing.,C0002978;C0226333,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001828.jpg,Typical appearance of an ovary with polycystic morphology.,C0041618;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001829.jpg,Axial CT chest with right lower lobe cavitary lesion containing air-fluid level (arrow),C0040405;C1261075;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001830.jpg,PET/CT scan showing a large right-sided pneumothorax (arrow) with near complete atelectasis of the remaining right hemithorax.,C1699633;C0032326;C0230127, -ROCOv2_2023_test_001831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001831.jpg,"STT-TI, distance between skin and anterior surface of tracheal cartilage at the level of thyroid isthmus.",C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001832.jpg,Abdominal US at admission: nodular lesion in the right liver lobe.,C0041618;C0205297;C0227481,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001833.jpg,Axial abdominal CT at admission: 20 cm nodular lesion occupying the right liver lobe.,C0040405;C0205297;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001834.jpg,"X-ray of the chest (AP view) showing elevated left diaphragmatic dome in the left lower lung zone with visible bowel loops. AP, Anterior-Posterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0021853,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001835.jpg,A 5-year-old patient with NP. Transverse slice of chest CT with injection in the mediastinum window shows heterogeneous enhancement of the parenchyma of the left lower lobe in keeping with NP before appearance of cavities. Also visible is a left pleural effusion causing partial atelectasis of the left lung.,C0040405;C0025066;C1261077;C1510420;C0032227;C0004144;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001836.jpg,Color Doppler shows no color within the cystic structure (block arrow) in the liver suggesting a hepatic cyst.,C0041618;C0205207;C0023884;C0267834,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001837.jpg,"Pre-operative abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan. Solid mass in the left pelvic quadrant originating from sigmoid mesentery, partially non-dissociable from the left round ligament, is appreciable.",C0040405;C0030797;C0227391;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001838.jpg,"Subacute haemorrhage in a simple hepatic cyst in a 70-year-old male. Ultrasonography shows a spontaneous mobile area of hyperechogenicity inside the cyst, appearing as a “fern leaf”",C0041618;C0267834,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001839.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen reveals a mesenteric lobulated mass with an artery running through the center (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001840.jpg,"The three branches of the aortic arch were well displayed, and the IA, LCA, and LSA were reconstructed with in situ fenestration.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003489;C0015826,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001841.jpg, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal view of reconstructed computed tomography images demonstrating a proximal venous confluence (orange) that receives the posteroinferior tributaries (PITs) and anteromedial tributaries (AMTs) before continuing cephalad as the superior right hepatic vein (SRHV). The consistent posterolateral tributary (PLT) from segment VII is also seen.,C0040405;C0226706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001842.jpg, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large inferior right hepatic vein (IRHV) entering the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the lower border of the liver. This crosses below the right branch right of the portal vein. RPV: Right portal vein.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0042458;C0023884;C0032718;C0582256,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001843.jpg, Variations the of right hepatic vein. Coronal reconstruction of a computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large inferior right hepatic vein (IRHV) entering the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the lower border of the liver. RHV: Right hepatic vein.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0042458;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001844.jpg, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal reconstruction of the computed tomography scan of the same patient shown in Figure 5. This image shows the middle right hepatic vein emptying into the retrohepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) < 2 cm from the junction of main right hepatic vein and the IVC.,C0040405;C0226706;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001845.jpg,Vascular duplex of the abdomen demonstrates patency of the main portal vein with hepatopetal color Doppler flow and spectral duplex waveform with a normal velocity of 48–60 cm/s. Red: flow towards transducer; blue: flow away from the transducer. Lighter color indicating higher velocity flow.,C0041618;C0000726;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001846.jpg,"Panoramic image of deciduous teeth and permanent teeth in the lower jaw of one patient. According to clinical naming convention, 3, 4, and 5 indicates primary canines and first and second molars as well as C, D, and E represents permanent canines and two premolars. The difference between the mesiodistal crown widths of 345 and CDE is the value of leeway space.",C1306645;C0037303;C3266841;C0040426;C0460026;C1704302;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001847.jpg,The fistula of the coronary artery (arrow). Angiography reveals the pulmonary fistula to proximal LAD. LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0016169;C0205042;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001848.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound image showing an intussusception in the right hypochondrium.,C0041618;C0738590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001849.jpg,"T1-WI imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001850.jpg,"T2-WI imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified subcutaneous lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001851.jpg,"MRI with contrast imaging, coronal view. The arrow shows the identified lesion with no calcification",C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001852.jpg,"Computed Tomography Scan, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001853.jpg,Brain MRI T1-weighted axial section showing thickening of the left clivus.,C0024485;C0222724,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001854.jpg,Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography at the level of the inferior pulmonary vein shows moderate pericardial effusion (arrow) and small bilateral pleural fluid (arrowheads),C0040405;C0817096;C1456806;C0031039;C0225778,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001855.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram.Sessile heterogeneous irregular mass of 32 x 18 mm occupying the right atrium.,C0041618;C0205271;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001856.jpg,Cardiac MRI.Mass of 8 x 3.5 x 2 cm at the anterior wall of the right atrium (arrow).,C0024485;C0225844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001857.jpg,"2D echo, five-chamber view showing aortic regurgitation (blue arrow with broken tail) and mitral regurgitation (blue arrow)",C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001858.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing ground-glass opacity diffuse patchy airspace disease compatible with congestion, infection, or ARDS. Red arrow shows cephalization of pulmonary vasculature, green arrow shows blunder costophrenic angles bilaterally.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0700148;C0009450;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001859.jpg,"CT chest: blue arrow showing extensive ground-glass infiltrates, extensive fibrotic changes, consolidations at the lung bases, left greater than right.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001860.jpg,CT abdomen showing wedge-shaped splenic infarct.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001861.jpg,Axial slice of a non-contrast CT AP with arrows delineating calcified cavernosal arteries.,C0040405;C0332558;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001862.jpg,Coronal CBCT section showing the landmarks used for measuring the SDA. The thickening of the sinonasal mucosa was also observed in this image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001863.jpg, Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2a dissection of the mid to distal left anterior descending (LAD) artery without extension to the apex.,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001864.jpg,Computerized Tomography of the prepyloric diverticulum.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001865.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray (May 20). The small intestine showed inflation, but no obvious dilatation of the intestinal lumen or effusion was noted. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359;C0021853;C0013687,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001866.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram of the outflow graft of a patient with outflow graft obstruction, showing compression of the outflow graft within the entire bend relief.",C0040405;C1947917;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001867.jpg,Illustration of the application of the liver lesion segmentation tool.A 61-year-old male with cholangiocarcinoma.The reader manually draws a line (white line on the image) across the maximum dimension of the tumor. The software automatically segments the entire tumor volume.,C0040405;C0740277;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001868.jpg,"Percutaneous biopsy of the kidney under ultrasound guidance.The sonographic image of the right kidney shows the position of the biopsy needle (arrow) after firing. The entire intraparenchymal portion of the needle is located within the renal cortex, avoiding the renal medulla and more centrally located blood vessels.",C0041618;C0022646;C0227613;C0027551;C0022655;C0022664;C0005847,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001869.jpg,"Axial CT scans with lung window settings showing parenchymal opacities that obliterate the contours of vessels and bronchi in the right lower lobe (arrow), indicating consolidation, together with an air bronchogram in the opacity (A), and parenchymal opacities preserving the contours of vessels and bronchi in the left lower lobe (asterisk), indicating ground-glass opacities (B).",C0040405;C0819757;C0042591;C0006255;C1261075;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001870.jpg,Atrial septal defect with left to right shunt. Both atria are enlarged. Tricuspid regurgitation jet is also visible.,C0041618;C0018817;C0442800;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001871.jpg,"EUS reveals a heterogeneous lesion, with salt and pepper pattern, engaging the submucosa (arrowheads), with poor demarcation from the muscularis propria (arrows) and with cystic areas, a duct, and hyperechoic foci and stranding. These findings are compatible with ectopic pancreas with signs of chronic pancreatitis.",C0041618;C0225344;C0225358;C0205207;C1280324;C0149521,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001872.jpg,Chest CT showing consolidation with air bronchogram (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001873.jpg,The posteroanterior view shows a right (R) AVN of the femoral head (T1-weighted).,C0024485;C3887513;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001874.jpg,"Three radiographic parameters have been used in the diagnosis of syndesmosis: (A) tibiofibular overlap, (B) tibiofibular clear space, and (C) medial clear space.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224512,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001875.jpg,"Magnetic Resonance Enterography Magnetic resonance enterography T2-weighted cross-sectional view of the abdomen and pelvis showed multiple loops of the small intestine with wall thickening, edema, and hyperenhancement.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001876.jpg,An abdominal ultrasound showing: A. The fetus’s head. B. The obstructing fibroid.,C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001877.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography showing a large well-defined, round cystic liver lesion with hypoechoic centre and an irregular wall",C0041618;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001878.jpg,CT-Scan of head and neck showing omega epiglottis.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001879.jpg,Abdominal CT. There is irregular wall thickening with a contrast effect on the posterior wall of the lower stomach (yellow arrow). Multiple enlarged lymph nodes are observed on the greater curvature of the stomach (white arrow). No obvious distant metastasis is observed,C0040405;C0205271;C3714551;C0497156;C0227223,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001880.jpg,Radiograph illustrating left-sided coxa vara proximal femoral deformity,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001881.jpg,Radiograph illustration of a double-level osteotomy required in the radius with IM flexible nail fixation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001882.jpg,Portable anteroposterior erect film demonstrating new subsegmental atelectasis at right lung base + infiltrates and atelectasis within the left lower lobe and inferior segment of the lingula.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225708;C1261077;C0225740,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001883.jpg,Chest computed tomography image revealing multiple metastases in the left and right lungs when the patient was initially diagnosed.,C0040405;C0817096;C2939419;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001884.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram (Parasternal long-axis view) showing left ventricular hypertrophy and dilated left atrium.,C0041618;C0149721;C0344720,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001885.jpg,Cardiac MRI showing anteroseptal wall thickness of 19.8 mm and posterior lateral wall thickness of 25.9 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001886.jpg," A line is made from the thoracic spinous process to the fifth lumbar spinous process; tangent lines are then made from the fifth lumbar spinous process to both sides of the pelvic outlet. The dashed lines from the fifth lumbar spine to the right pelvic outlet and the left ilium are distinguished as projections into the right colon, left colon, and rectosigmoid colon. R: Right; L: Left; RS: Rectosigmoid colon.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C3887615;C0020889;C1305188;C0227388;C0521377,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001887.jpg,Computerized tomography scan demonstrating humeral head flattening with large osteophytes and glenoid wear from center-to-posterior.,C0040405;C0223683;C1956089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001888.jpg,Follow-up shoulder radiograph taken 15 mo after surgery show no radiographic evidence of disease recurrence.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001889.jpg,The CT scan in axial view of the abdomen showcasing 1.5-cm pancreatic cyst (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001890.jpg,posterior- anterior chest X-ray finding a massively apical calcification of left ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001891.jpg,"Magnetic resonance angiography of the brain. 3D time of flight MRA of the Circle of Willis is obtained without contrast. The vertebrobasilar junction is normal. The anterior and posterior circulations are within normal limits. There are no aneurysms, AVMs, or intravascular stenosis",C0024485;C0006104;C0008812;C0002940;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001892.jpg,Computed tomography (day 7).A computed tomography scan showed multiple ground-glass opacities in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001893.jpg,"CT of and around the liver. Abdominal CT showed massive free air (asterisks), low intensity area in the left lobe of the liver (arrowheads), and no abdominal distention (arrows).",C0040405;C0023884;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001894.jpg,Minimal size irregularity of the P1 tract of the left posterior cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001895.jpg,Complete resolution of the previous neuroradiological lesions,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001896.jpg,Plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) showimg a lytic lesion in the proximal portion of the right humerus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001897.jpg,Transverse plane of the CT showing the hepatic collection measuring 8 × 5 cm.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001898.jpg,Coronal plane of CT showing the retained bullet and hepatic abscess.,C0040405;C0336699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001899.jpg,Coronal T2 magnetic resonance imaging sequence without gadolinium demonstrates small amount of free fluid in the pelvic cavity,C0024485;C0013687;C0559769,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001900.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging, axial T1-weighted section, post-contrast with septum within the lesion and mild peripheral enhancement",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001901.jpg,Chest CT scan with contrast done the day of catheter placement showing severe narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085590;C0006095,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001902.jpg,Non-contrast chest CT performed two months later showing the left brachiocephalic vein had returned to its previous caliber without stenosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006095;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001903.jpg,Normal jaw X-ray.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001904.jpg," Ultrasound examination of the tongue. Ultrasonography revealed an object of hyperechoic linear density, suggestive of an embedded foreign body (stars).",C0041618;C0040408,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001905.jpg,CT-guided biopsy of a solid pulmonary lesion in the left lower lobe. Supine unenhanced CT scan obtained before sampling shows a satisfactory position of the needle tip within the lesion.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001906.jpg,Endoscopic Ultrasonographic images using linear echoendoscope reveal peripancreatic lymph nodes.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001907.jpg,Barium esophagogram showing extrinsic impression on the left aspect of the thoracic esophagus (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001908.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the adrenal myelolipoma. On computed tomography, adrenal myelolipomas exhibit distinct characteristics, with most of the mass showing fat attenuation. In this case, the tumor was located superior to the right kidney, showing mixed low attenuation due to the fat component and intermediate attenuation because of hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0027651;C0022646;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001909.jpg,"Computed tomography, coronal section showing left pelvic mass.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001910.jpg,A computed tomograph scan performed 3 months later showed significant response of the treated lesions to the stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001911.jpg,Hospital day 3 CT of the head. The orange arrows show slow progression of bilateral cerebral edema in comparison to hospital day 2.,C0040405;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001912.jpg,CT angiogram of the head. The blue triangle arrow shows normal blood vessels. The orange triangle highlights cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0005847;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001913.jpg,TEE in the left ventricular outflow tract view shows an echo-dense mass measuring ~12.8 mm × 12.9 mm arising from mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C1305766;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001914.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography showing a cardiac mass in the mitral annulus with heavy mitral annular calcification.,C0040405;C0018787;C0225947;C0428811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001915.jpg, Sonoanatomy of the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. IPE: Iliopubic eminence (and white arrow arrowheads); FA: Femoral artery; FV: Femoral vein; PT: Psoas tendon.,C0041618;C0027740;C0223665;C0015801;C0015809;C0039508,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001916.jpg,X-ray after surgery with instrumentation in the correct position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001917.jpg,"Whole body fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography reveals a hypermetabolic mass in the left hepatic duct and common bile duct, suggesting a biliary tract tumor (arrow).",C0032743;C0227560;C0009437;C0005423;C0027651,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001918.jpg,Portal phase transversal section image on CT showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C3714551;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001919.jpg,Transversal section on T2-weighted magnetic resonance showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0024485;C3714551;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001920.jpg,Computed tomography angiometry of the inferior mesenteric artery stump after D2 high ligation. The actual inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) arterial stump length (ASL) is indicated by the red line. The presumed IMA for D2 position of predicted ligation level (IMA-D2PPL) is indicated by the green line. The D2 improvement potential for ligation is reached.,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001921.jpg,Baseline unenhanced CT scan showing multiple liver metastases.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001922.jpg,Transthoracic Echocardiogram: Vegetation on aortic cusp related to infective endocarditis concomitant with COVID-19.,C0041618;C0003483;C1541923;C5203670,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001923.jpg,"CT scan 48 months after liver metastasis and 18 months after MWA.CT scan showed treatment effects of an ill-defined hepatic mass measuring 4.0 cm without new liver lesions.MWA: microwave ablation, CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001924.jpg,A portable chest X-ray revealed bibasilar infiltrates (horizontal red arrows) and left trace pleural effusion (vertical red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001925.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) imaging of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a lobulated mass with heterogeneous echotexture in the anterior pelvis measuring 11.4 x 10.4 x 10.1 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001926.jpg,Follow-up image after 6 months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001927.jpg,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the left knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001928.jpg,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the right knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001929.jpg,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee demonstrating early anterior subsidence of the tibial baseplate.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001930.jpg,"CTA axial slice from an 84-year-old man who had experienced a previous AMI and suffers from HT. The patient also had had a carotid stent implanted, but the enlarged CB (arrow) is still easily identified.",C0040405;C0027051;C0021102;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001931.jpg,Left breast ultrasound of granulomatous mastitis.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001932.jpg,Mammogram of right breast carcinoma.,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001933.jpg,Chest X-ray showing nodular densities in the right lower lung field (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001934.jpg,Echocardiogram findings after pericardiocentesis showing trivial pericardial effusion without signs of tamponade and improvement in LVEF.LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001935.jpg,Computed tomography (coronal view) of abdomen and pelvis revealing the 3.1 cm calculus in question.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001936.jpg,Thickening of the second and third part of the duodenum (arrows) associated with gastric outlet obstruction.,C0040405;C0013303;C1541124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001937.jpg,"Renal ultrasound showing an obstructive 1-cm calculus at the left UPJ, causing moderate to severe hydronephrosis",C0041618;C0549186;C0006736;C0227680;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001938.jpg,Radiographs of the foot of a patient in group A at 1 year after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001939.jpg,Upper and lower diameter of the right lung.,C0041618;C0225706,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001940.jpg,Magnetic resonance image showing a T2-weighted hyperintense solid mass involving the right lower thigh (red arrow).,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001941.jpg, Intracardiac echo showing wire being advanced in SVC. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0729936;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001942.jpg, ICE image showing trans-septal needle tenting the fossa ovalis. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027551;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001943.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001944.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced CT image acquired at the level of the celiac artery showing circumferential thickening of the wall of the celiac, splenic, and common hepatic arteries (white arrows) with mural enhancement indicating inflammation.",C0040405;C0007569;C0007570;C0037993;C0226300;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001945.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted MRI. Tumor in the left paracolpium demarcated in yellow.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001946.jpg,Anteroposterior hip radiograph showing prosthetic hip dislocation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001947.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis where eccentric placement of the metal head can be seen. Signs of failure of the greater trochanter synthesis were also present.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001948.jpg,"CT findings. CT revealed thickening of the gastric wall from the gastric body to the prepyloric region as well as retention of food residues. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227224;C0227230,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001949.jpg,"Barium swallow showing 10 years after index ACDF diagnosed as a Zenker diverticulum. However, in the setting of anterior cervical hardware, this is most consistent with an ACDF-related diverticulum. ACDF = anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001950.jpg,"Polypoid lesion along the right anterior superior wall of the urinary bladder (A) 1.5 by 1.5 by 0.9 cm, with the internal flow on the color Doppler imaging suggesting that the mass has a blood flow. Medially, a smaller adjacent polypoid lesion (B) measuring 0.9 cm is noted.",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001951.jpg,Chest X ray in a post-operative patient with diaphragm paralysis. Note ascension of the left diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001952.jpg,"The fistula between the patient’s bladder and rectum, confirmed by contrast enema.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0016169;C0005682;C0034896,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001953.jpg,X-ray orthopantomogram showing large lytic lesion along the alveolar margin of the right submandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0447411,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001954.jpg,"A computed tomography image depicted the vena cava (arrow), located anterior to the aortic bifurcation.",C0040405;C0042460;C0226027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001955.jpg,Preoperative trans-oesophageal echocardiogram revealing left ventricular apical aneurysm (arrows).,C0041618;C0018827;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001956.jpg,"Trans-thoracic paraesternal long-axis view showing a bicuspid, calcified aortic valve without a definitive vegetation image (arrow).",C0041618;C0817096,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001957.jpg,Transesophageal long-axis view confirming the presence of double aortic lesion (arrow).,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001958.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a right adrenal tumor (arrow) ,C0040405;C0001624,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001959.jpg,T2 weighted sagittal view of the cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging showing the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (white arrow) and acute epidural hematoma (black arrow). Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C0024485;C0728985;C0206366;C0877172,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001960.jpg,"T2 weighted axial view of the cervical spine magnetic resonance image, 2 months after follow-up study, shows complete epidural hematoma resorption. Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.",C0024485;C0728985;C0877172,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001961.jpg,"A transverse CT image showing soft tissue swelling, an irregular narrowed joint margin of the left mandibular condyle, multiple intra-articular osseous fragments, sclerosis and subchondral lucencies of the mandibular condyle and temporal bone. There is evidence of unilateral joint collapse, characterized by the reduced height of the vertical ramus of the left mandible compared to the right.",C0040405;C0205271;C0206207;C0024688;C0036429;C0039484;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001962.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in ED (axial): 16 hours postop with large pelvic hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0475319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001963.jpg,CT pelvis with cystogram at our hospital (coronal): displaced bladder; poor cystogram without extravasation.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001964.jpg,AP supine X-ray of the abdomen showing moderate gaseous distention of the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001965.jpg,Normal hip examined with ultrasound the first week after birth. The dotted circle indicates the femoral head and the dotted horizontal line indicates the level of the lateral acetabular margin. The landmarks and measurements are as described in Figure 1. The femoral head coverage (FHC) is presented in %: (FHC = a / b × 100 = 61%).Fn: femoral neck; IL: os ilium.,C0041618;C0005615;C0015813;C0015815;C0020889,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001966.jpg,Pelvis at 5 years. There is a pathologic center edge angle of 13.3° in the right hip and a normal center edge angle of 18.9° in the left hip. Acetabular index of 24.3° in the right hip and 17.5° in the left hip. The obturator index of 1.3 (24.8/19.8).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001967.jpg,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating the additional space between the prostate capsule and neurovascular bundle.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001968.jpg,Computed tomography cystography showed that the bladder injury healed well.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001969.jpg,CT abdomen axial view with arterial contrast. Arrow pointing to the right atrial mass. RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle; VS = interventricular septum; LV = left ventricle; LA = left atrium; DA = descending aorta.,C0040405;C0018792;C0225844;C0225883;C0225870;C0225897;C0225860;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001970.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram mid oesophageal aortic valve short axis view demonstrating an echogenic mass in the right atrium (RA) and aortic valve (AV).,C0041618;C0003501;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001971.jpg,"Bilateral breast augmentation with free PAAG and implants.Axial T2W image shows bilateral retropectoral silicone implants (arrows) with surrounding T2W hyperintense free PAAG (asterisks) to further augment the breasts. A small amount of the fibroglandular parenchyma is pushed anteriorly. PAAG = polyacrylamide gel, T2W = T2-weighted",C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001972.jpg,Angiogram should show no blood flow in the distal aorta when the balloon is filled with the injected contrast,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001973.jpg,"Mild stenosis (arrow) was noted in the mid-LAD artery in the RAO cranial view. RAO, right anterior oblique; CAG, coronary angiography; LAD, left anterior descending.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001974.jpg,"Lower esophageal sphincter pressure is necessary to resist the pressure within the stomach, particularly the proximal stomach, and it is also close to the EGJ (arrow) in the supine position. EGJ = esophageal-gastric junction.",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001975.jpg,Hyperintense lesions in bilateral basal ganglia in T1 MRI.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001976.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing thickening of the terminal ileum with a 14 mm intraluminal radiopaque mass.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001977.jpg,"Panoramic X-ray showing bone translucency near the root apices of tooth 38, most likely a radiographic sign of exacerbated periapical tissue inflammation around tooth 38.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0031099,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001978.jpg,CCTA and curved planar reconstruction results. An atherosclerotic plaque was indicated by red arrow,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001979.jpg,Chest x-ray showing patchy and confluent parenchymal infiltrates throughout the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001980.jpg,Chest X-RayCardiomegaly with clinical correlation recommended given the patient's relatively young age. No acute pulmonary findings were seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001981.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Arrow: adrenocortical carcinoma,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001982.jpg,Bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy (which could be of reactive or neoplastic etiology),C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001983.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck (sagittal view)Prevertebral effusion can be seen extending down up to the C4 vertebral body (green arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001984.jpg,"Preintervention angiogram of residual left superficial artery, distal anterior tibial artery, and dorsalis pedis artery chronic total occlusion.",C0002978;C0034052;C0085816;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001985.jpg,Lateral chest X‐ray view post‐pacemaker revision with the ventricular lead directed anteriorly suggesting right ventricular position,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0030163;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001986.jpg,"TEE showing severe aortic valve regurgitation (red arrow).TEE, transesophageal echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001987.jpg,"KUB X-ray (scout view) showing the stent in position (red arrow).KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001988.jpg,Preoperative panoramic radiographs,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001989.jpg,"Coronal noncontrast-enhanced CT image demonstrating the measurement of the phi angle, defined as the angle between the vertical line drawn through the spine and the line drawn through the long axis of the band on a coronal view.",C0040405;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001990.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with enteric contrast demonstrating 3.1 cm of inferior displacement of the gastric band, measured from the closest outer margin of the band to the esophageal hiatus on coronal view.",C0040405;C0033377;C3854330,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001991.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography captured on the 45th day during hospitalization. The subcostal view shows a small amount of pericardial effusion and massive refractory pleural effusion bilaterally. LPE = left pleural effusion; RPE = right pleural effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001992.jpg,Magnetic resonance scan of the lumbar spine at L3/L4 (transverse view).,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001993.jpg,"Odontoid (bold arrow), tonsillar herniation (arrow).",C0024485;C0393983,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001994.jpg,CT scan of the neck (coronal view) showing extensive thrombosis of the right internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001995.jpg,Same allantoic cyst during the second trimester scan examination at the 22nd week of gestation. Appreciate the increased size and the communication with the bladder.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001996.jpg,"In the ultrasound examination performed at the 32nd week of gestation, the allantoic cyst was no longer visible and replaced by an omphalocele of 35 × 31 millimeters, secondary to the cyst's rupture.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001997.jpg,Orbit CT-Scan.,C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001998.jpg,Prerelease angiography: contrast injection into the descending aorta proves correct device position and an existing residual shunt flow,C0002978;C0011666;C0542331,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_001999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_001999.jpg,"Prerelease fluoroscopy of the patient with the malposition of the AVP‐II: Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) is positioned with all 3 lobes into the patent ductus arteriosus ampulla and is still connected to the delivery wire. There is no distance between the middle lobe and the distal lobe, which normally should be placed into the pulmonary artery",C1306645;C0817096;C0013274;C0042425;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002000.jpg,Measurement of the gonial angle on CBCT images. CBCT: Cone-beam computed tomography; GA: Gonial angle; R: Right; L: Left.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002001.jpg,Brain MRI of the patient with drug-induced aseptic meningitis.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002002.jpg,"Ultrasound biomicroscopic (UBM) image of ACD, TIA, TCPA, SCPA. ACD, anterior chamber depth. TIA, trabecular iris angle. TCPA, trabecular-meshwork ciliary process angle. SCPA, scleral ciliary process angle.",C0041618;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002003.jpg,"Anterior fracture gapping in the lateral view, defined parallel to the sliding direction of the head-neck fragment",C1306645;C0023216;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002004.jpg,"Control angiotomography that demonstrated good stent positioning, excluding the PDA.",C0040405;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002005.jpg,"The acromiohumeral distance (AHD, mm) is the distance measured between the two plus signs, indicating the inferior aspect of the acromion and the superior aspect of the humerus",C0041618;C0001209;C0020164,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002006.jpg,Upper GI fluoroscopy to assess the results of the hernia repair during the third POD.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002007.jpg,"Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, fast gradient echo, two-chamber view showing late gadolinium enhancement of the pericardium over the left ventricular anterior wall (arrow) and a trivial pericardial effusion (small arrow). Star denotes left ventricular cavity. Star denotes the left ventricle",C0024485;C0031050;C0018827;C0031039;C1510420;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002008.jpg,Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast from the initial emergency department visit showing colonic wall thickening and fat stranding (red arrows) consistent with uncomplicated diverticulitis,C0040405;C0030797;C0009368;C0012813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002009.jpg,"Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast from the subsequent emergency department visit, demonstrating sigmoid colonic wall thickening, fat stranding consistent with diverticulitis (red arrow), and the development of an encapsulated fluid collection consistent with abscess formation (green arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0227391;C0009368;C0012813;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002010.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing splenomegaly,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002011.jpg,M mode measurements revealing poor cardiac function with an ejection fraction (EF) of 18.1%.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002012.jpg,Chest radiograph showed bilateral ground glass appearance with bilateral haziness and good lung volume.,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0231953,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002013.jpg,"MRI brain showing T1 hyperintensities at caudate head, putamen, and thalamus caused by calcium.",C0024485;C0007461;C0034169;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002014.jpg, Magnetic resonance enterography abdomen/pelvis showing evidence of active enteritis and stricture in the terminal ileum (red arrow).,C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0227327,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002015.jpg,"Pre-treatment axial fat-saturated T1, contrast-enhanced MRI of the distal femur. There is an enhancing nidus in the posteromedial distal femoral condyle with surrounding enhancing marrow edema.",C0024485;C0448194;C0582800;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002016.jpg,Post-treatment lateral radiograph demonstrating increased sclerosis of the site of the lesion. The treatment tract can be seen from anterior to posterior going toward the lesion.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002017.jpg," Ultrasound showed a hypoechoic round mass in the right tonsil with well-defined margins, homogeneous echogenicity, and rich irregular blood flow. ",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002018.jpg,Example of the “arc sign” of the cerebellopontine peduncle on MRI imaging.Reproduced with permission from Yu et al [ 22 ]. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002019.jpg,"MR brain and orbits showing dural sinus thrombosis of right transverse sinus. A, anterior; P, posterior; R, right; L, left; I, inferior; S, superior.",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0010271;C0040053;C0226864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002020.jpg,"MRI brain without contrast showing ischemia/infarction within the right midbrain, right pons, right brachium pontis, and right cerebellar hemisphere (circle).MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging",C0024485;C0442856;C0021308;C0025462;C0032639;C0152392;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002021.jpg,Coronary angiogram showing thrombotic occlusion of the proximal section of the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002022.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram in mid esophageal 4-chamber view demonstrating the persistence of 2 left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002023.jpg,Abdominal X-ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002024.jpg,"Coronal view moderate pancolitis. Red arrows indicate significant bowel wall thickening to the cecum, ascending, and descending colon",C0040405;C0021853;C0007531;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002025.jpg,Blue mark shows the free air in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002026.jpg,"Red marks indicate gas in the bladder wall, a radiographic sign of EC. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002027.jpg,Imaging on Day 4 shows the typical “string and pearl” sign of the left P2 and P3 PCA segments on 3D-TOF sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002028.jpg,Sagittal oblique bone window computed tomography image. Measurements were made from the inner cortex to the outer cortex.,C0040405;C1266909;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002029.jpg,X-ray of the neck. Arrow pointing the fish bone in the X-Ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002030.jpg,PET-CT image showing high F-FDG uptake around the Bentall prosthesis.,C0175649, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002031.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows a mixed radiopaque mass with a distinct radiolucent rim attached to the root of the mandibular right first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002032.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiograph reveals the surgical site filled with bone graft material.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002033.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiograph shows the surgical site with a left iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002034.jpg,"Preoperative measurements: Both sides: Femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected hip: centrum–collum–diaphyseal angle (CCD angle), cortical index (CI), canal flare index, canal-to-calcar ratio",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002035.jpg,"Abdominal image. Preoperative abdominal enhanced computed tomography showing an abscess in the lower abdomen (arrow), which was ultimately diagnosed as Meckel’s diverticulum",C0040405;C0001304;C0000726;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002036.jpg,X-ray of the thorax (posteroanterior) view showing a clear chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002037.jpg,Thickened portion of L rectus abdominis muscle associated with an extensive amount of intramuscular and subcutaneous gas (red circle) compatible with enterocutaneous fistula.,C0040405;C0206066;C0341318,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002038.jpg,T2-weighted mid-sagittal image centered at T3. Long contiguous segment (T3 to T6) central T2 hyperintense lesion mildly expanding the cord.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002039.jpg,Kyphotic angle,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002040.jpg,Radiographic evaluation revealing internal root resorption.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002041.jpg,"Computed tomography study in the portal phase showing a heterogeneous mass in the pelvic region (orange arrow), displacement of the intestinal loops to the right (blue arrow), and compression over the inferior vena cava (green arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0030797;C0332459;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002042.jpg,The computed tomography study in the portal phase demonstrates liver metastases (green arrows) and abdominal metastases (purple arrows).,C0040405;C0205054;C0494165;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002043.jpg,Facial computed tomography scan (coronal). Enhancing soft tissue opacification in the left maxillary sinus and bony destruction of the lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus and left zygoma (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450;C0225317;C0225453;C0162485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002044.jpg,MRI scan of the gluteal region (coronal view): accumulation of poorly defined fillers in different fat layers of both buttocks (white arrows).,C0024485;C0282082,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002045.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing a calcified lesion in the left upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332558,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002046.jpg, Visible pneumothorax (arrow) on an initial erect posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002047.jpg,"Revealed severe arthritis with remoulding deformity with extensive capsular calcification, intra-articular loose bodies and large joint effusion resulting in dislocation.",C0024485;C0003864;C0006663;C1253936,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002048.jpg,There are indwelling endotracheal and nasogastric tubes. There is a complete collapse of the airway along the tubes. Airway structures cannot be adequately assessed in this setting.The arrow shows the collapse of the airway along the tubes.,C0040405;C1522653;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002049.jpg,Chest tomography (axial view) showing peribronchial thickening of the left main bronchus (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225630,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002050.jpg,Chest X-ray showing complete fibrosis of the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016059;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002051.jpg,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in coronal plain demonstrating an approximately 10 cm segment of terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and mild mural hyperenhancement. No locoregional lymphadenopathy or proximal small bowel dilatation.,C0040405;C0227327;C0497156;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002052.jpg,"Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in axial plain demonstrating persistent mural thickening of the terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and hyperenhancement. No proximal small bowel dilatation. Small volume free fluid seen on previous study mostly resolved. However, there are few borderline ileocolic lymph nodes and subtle peritoneal nodules (not demonstrated on this image).",C0040405;C0227327;C0021852;C0012359;C0013687;C0442034;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002053.jpg,Abdominal CT-scan showed an alteration of pancreatic density with increased cephalic segment volume that included hypodense areas of necrotic aspect that contacted the duodenal wall.,C0040405;C0030274;C0027540;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002054.jpg,"Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) of the pancreas showed adenopathic conglomerate with areas of central degeneration that reached up to 5 cm in a retroperitoneal, peripancreatic, cephalic, retroduodenal, and peri-aortic location. The largest volume was retroperitoneal which conditioned the anterior displacement of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0497156;C0035359;C0333043,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002055.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrates a hex screwdriver engaging and loosening the set screw of the prior nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002056.jpg,MRI brain axial T2-weighted image showing split pons sign.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002057.jpg,"Chest X-ray of case #2 showing bilateral pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and massive subcutaneous thoraco-abdominal emphysema extended to the upper limbs and neck; a left pleural drainage, the orotracheal tube and spinal surgery outcomes are well observable too.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0025062;C0013990;C0016555;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002058.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the piriformis muscle after contrast injection.,C1306645;C0030797;C0224429,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002059.jpg,"MRI axial T1-weighted image showing asymmetry of the piriformis muscles, with hypertrophy of the left piriformis muscle (white arrow) than right (white arrowhead).",C0024485;C0224429;C0020564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002060.jpg, Abdominal plane computed tomography scans obtained after improvement of endoscopic findings. It revealed persistent wall thickening and mural edema and significant bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0013604;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002061.jpg,Thoracic angio-computed tomography showing occlusion of the middle and lower lobar branches of the right pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0001168;C1261075;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002062.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view showing a large mass in the right ventricular with a hypermobile component prolapsing across the tricuspid valve.,C0041618;C0018827;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002063.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram modified long-axis view 6 months later showing a decreasing in right ventricular mass dimensions with resolution of the mobile component.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002064.jpg,"Ultrasound image obtained after injection in a canine carcass during quadratus lumborum block (QLB). The picture shows hydrodissection of the quadratus lumburom muscle from the psoas muscle and the thoracolumbar fascia, illustrating that the QLB block was successful. TP, transverse process of L2 vertebrae; VB, vertebral body of L2 vertebrae; QLM, quadratus lumborum muscle; PM, psoas muscle; LA, mixture of contrasts; TLF, thoracolumbar fascia.",C0041618;C0224380;C0026845;C0085221;C0223078;C0223084,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002065.jpg,Preoperative computed-tomography imaging demonstrating giant liver cyst (axial section).,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002066.jpg,"Preoperative contrast T1, sagittal MRI of the extra‐axial suprasellar meningioma (Broad red arrow). The tumor occupies the sellar region with some suprasellar extension. Note anteriorly the dural tail finding characteristic of meningiomas (thin black arrow)",C0024485;C0230054;C0349604;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002067.jpg,"Internal Carotid angiogram, anteroposterior view, demonstrating left sided caroticocavernous fistula with supply from left internal carotid artery. Note the early filling of the left cavernous sinus (red circle)",C0002978;C0238045;C0226157;C0007473,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002068.jpg,Ultrasonography showing the procedure of hydro dissection of lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh,C0041618;C0333288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002069.jpg,Rectal magnetic resonance imaging after completion of chemoradiation. Enlarged lymph nodes were still shown in bilateral pelvic area.,C0024485;C0497156;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002070.jpg,"Abdominal radiograph showing a large soft tissue density, which displaced the bowels superiorly, likely to have originated from the pelvis. There is no calcification within the density.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0225317;C0021853;C0030797;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002071.jpg,A transverse image through the distal radial artery (arrow) with absence of flow.,C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002072.jpg,Transverse view of the mid-volar forearm demonstrates an echogenic fluid collection with fluid-debris level (arrow) consistent with a layering hematoma.,C0041618;C0016536;C0444611;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002073.jpg,Color Doppler demonstrates swirling clockwise flow (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002074.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating pneumopericardium and enlargement of the cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002075.jpg,Optimally filled canal obtained by Lentulospiral technique,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002076.jpg,Immediate postoperative appearance of the implants.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002077.jpg,A restaging positron emission/computed tomography scan showing 2 enlarged paraoesophageal and coeliac lymph nodes (white arrows).,C0040405;C0442800, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002078.jpg,Fluoroscopic image at selective nerve root block (SNRB),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0228084,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002079.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen demonstrates the right renal mass.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002080.jpg,Radiological improvement in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002081.jpg,CT demonstrating the low density enlarged right hilar lymph node. Similar appearing nodes were also present elsewhere in the mediastinum.,C0040405;C0442800;C1305372;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002082.jpg,CT scan showing a bland thrombus within the left portal vein with subsequent mild heterogenous enhancement of the left hepatic lobe,C0040405;C0087086;C0226731;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002083.jpg," Abdominal enhanced computed tomography. It showed that the stomach was visibly dilated and filled with fluid, with blood clots visible. The arrow indicates the blood clot.",C0040405;C3714551;C0444611;C0302148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002084.jpg,Panoramic view upon presentation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002085.jpg,Panoramic view at 1 week postoperatively.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002086.jpg,"Panoramic view at 3 years postoperatively, indicating spontaneous bone fill of the defect.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002087.jpg,"A postoperative, plain anteroposterior radiograph shows a Chaput fracture fixed using the new technique.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002088.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen in frontal plane of case 1 showing an irregular contrasted liver parenchyma 2 days before the patient died.,C0040405;C0205271;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002089.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing significant stenosis of the proximal LAD (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002090.jpg,Control Chest X-ray showing resolution of the chylothorax with thoracostomy tubes in situ.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002091.jpg,"Cardiac computed tomography, axial image, hypodense lesion of −90 HU (fat) noted in the interventricular septum (black arrow).",C0040405;C0018787;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002092.jpg,Pelvic CT scan showcasing bilateral ovarian mass,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002093.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a right-sided heart and widening of the upper mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002094.jpg,Air-fluid levels on X-ray showed a small intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002095.jpg,Abdominal erect X-ray showed a distended large colon by air and fecal matter with two air-fluid levels at the ascending and descending parts of the large colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002096.jpg,Lateral X-ray of the cervical spine. Proper placement of all hardware,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002097.jpg,Pathology-proven papilloma with ultrasound findings of dilated retroareolar duct with an echogenic mass within (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C1280324,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002098.jpg,Pathology-proven papilloma with ultrasound finding of a solid lesion within a dilated duct (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C1280324,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002099.jpg,Bilateral adrenal masses in favor of adrenal hematoma.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002100.jpg,"Chest X-ray The image showed extensive parenchymal opacities in the left lung field, associated with left tracheal shift and left-sided pleural thickening (red arrow), and ill-defined reticular opacities in the right upper lobe (blue arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757;C0225759;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002101.jpg,Chest X-ray after insertion of the Chest tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002102.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest revealing ground glass opacification in the right lower lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002103.jpg,"Posteroanterior cephalogram–anthropometric landmarks and lines. Go, gonion; AGo, antegonion; N, nasion; Z, zygomatic point; ANS, anterior nasal spine; Me, menton, VMD, vertical mandibular displacement; LMD, lateral mandibular displacement; MeX, menton to the midline.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C1185651;C0934420;C4274828;C3266688,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002104.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen shows hepatosplenomegaly and abdominal lymphadenopathy,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002105.jpg,Chest CT scan showing a complete atelectasis of the left lung and an interruption of the main left bronchus.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002106.jpg,"A indicates intrauterine fetus, 15 weeks' gestation and B indicates ovarian cyst",C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002107.jpg,Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament.,C0041618;C0224380;C0023685,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002108.jpg,Ultrasound-guided posterior quadratus lumborum block.,C0041618;C0224380,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002109.jpg,Coronal slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing a large stone burden in a solitary pelvic kidney,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0221209,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002110.jpg,"Axial slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing dilated large bowel with partial enhancement of the wall of the colon, suggestive of colitis",C0040405;C0030797;C0021851;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002111.jpg,Coronal MRI of left shoulder. Arrow demonstrates muscular edema of the shoulder girdle.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002112.jpg,Postoperative 2D echocardiography showing trivial pulmonary regurgitation across the PTFE conduit leaflet PTFE: polytetrafluoroethylene,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002113.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis after the implant removal.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002114.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis after the implant of total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002115.jpg,"Contours on CT images used in CPS calculations. The red, light green, light blue, yellow, and blue outlines area and arrows reveal the tumor, PTV, the PGA spacer, distal tissue ventral to the PGA spacer (out of the irradiation field at the distal side), and the right side of the abdomen (out of the irradiation field on the lateral side).",C0040405;C0475358;C0040300;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002116.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of a pancreatic mucinous cystic neoplasm.,C0041618;C0030274;C0205207;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002117.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing dilatation of the ventricular system, with stenosis at the floor of the fourth ventricle (arrow)",C0024485;C0012359;C0007799;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002118.jpg," Abdominal ultrasound findings at 4 mo of treatment. At 4 mo of therapy, repeat sonography of the abdomen showed regression of hepatosplenomegaly and complete resolution of the portal vein thrombosis.",C0041618;C0000726;C0155773,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002119.jpg," Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen: Ill-defined contrast-enhancing, multilobulated cystic lesion involving segments II, III, VI and VIII. ",C0024485;C0000726;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002120.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of study participant with left testicular nodule at baseline.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002121.jpg,A 16-year-old girl with COVID-19 pneumonia based on positive RT-PCR test who presented with fever and cough for 3 days. Frontal chest radiograph shows bilateral multifocal ground-glass opacities and consolidations. The patient’s serum biochemical parameters show a significantly elevated LDH level of 260 U/L,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002122.jpg,Digital subtraction selective angiography of the left lower trunk pulmonary artery depicting an about 2cm somewhat irregular shape aneurysm. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0034052;C0205271;C0002940;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002123.jpg,"The transvaginal ultrasound image of Case 1: The size of the right ovary was about 19.8 × 10.5 mm, the structure was solid",C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002124.jpg,"Salpingography result of Case 2: Salpingography showed that the right fallopian tube was raised and unobstructed, and the left proximal fallopian tube was blocked",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227900;C0015560;C1947917,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002125.jpg,CT angiography of the head shows a high-grade luminal narrowing of mid and distal left internal carotid artery. Arrow points to left internal carotid artery with 80% luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0226157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002126.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing a mass in the right upper lobe of the lung. The mass was approximately 4cm in diameter. Burrs were present on the edge of the mass. A portion of the mass was connected to the pleura. The mass had uneven enhancement after the enhancement scan.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002127.jpg,Mediastinal window of chest computed tomography. There was no abnormal mass in the mediastinum. The hilum on both sides is normal. There was no pleural effusion on both sides.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002128.jpg,"Cirrhosis: a 72-year-old man presented to the emergency department with swelling of the abdomen and was found to have elevated liver function tests.Transverse grayscale ultrasonography shows surface nodularity (arrowheads), coarsened hepatic echotexture, and large ascites (asterisk).",C0041618;C0023890;C0000726;C0205054;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002129.jpg,"Standard pelvic radiograph with delineated acetabular center edge angle (CEA), neck-shaft angle (NSA) and acetabular index (AI)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002130.jpg,Linear hyperdensity in the region of the left MCA consistent with dense MCA sign of hyperacute infarct.MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226214;C0149566;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002131.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT performed in the emergency department, revealing enlarged hepatic veins (white arrow) and signs of congestive hepatopathy. The exam also excluded the presence of biliary tract obstruction.",C0040405;C0442800;C0019155;C0400979,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002132.jpg,MRI scan depicting characteristic and rare Optic perineuritis resulting from orbital involvement in a patient with Herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Enlargement of extraocular muscles is also obvious on the left side.,C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002133.jpg,Cholangiogram during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating an anastomotic stricture (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002134.jpg,CT scan after 5 cycles of Carboplatine showing a stability of the epiploic mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002135.jpg,"After the first operation, chest X-ray shows the extension of the catheter from the neck toward the peritoneal cavity.",C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0027530;C1704247,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002136.jpg,A transverse ultrasound view of the right wrist demonstrates the encircled surface area of the entrapped right median nerve with a cross-sectional area measuring 21 mm (2) representing severe carpal tunnel syndrome.,C0041618;C0230365;C0007286,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002137.jpg,"Transversal thoracic CT scan obtained on day 37 of ICU admission, revealing progression of the dense pulmonary lesion dorsal in the left lower lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002138.jpg,Large retro rectus hematoma of size 8.8 x 11.9 x 14 cm within lower-left rectus sheath extending to the right side across the midline. A 3x3 cm sized pseudoaneurysm arising from the left IEA.,C0040405;C0018944;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002139.jpg,"TVUS at the emergency department.Left tubal ectopic mass measuring 1.9 x 1.5 cm. Compared with the previous TVUS images, the size of the mass had shrunk after three doses of MTX.TVUS: transvaginal ultrasonography; MTX: methotrexate.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002140.jpg,CECT of the abdomen and pelvis (sagittal view) showing visible partial denture at the rectosigmoid junction. CECT: High-dose contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0521377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002141.jpg,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Parasternal long-axis view demonstrating myxomatous changes to the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002142.jpg,Cranial CT scan of the patient showing widening of the right pterygopalatine fossa.,C0040405;C0230039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002143.jpg,An enlarging pelvic mass on abdominal and pelvic magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0442800;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002144.jpg,Evaluation of soft tissue thickness in the chest radiograph. Thin double arrow indicates soft tissue thickness. Thick arrow indicates outer edge of the right 9th rib.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002145.jpg,Pretreatment orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002146.jpg,"KUB demonstrating dilated small bowel loops suggestive of ileus or obstruction. This imaging does not provide definitive evidence of perforation.KUB: kidney, ureter, and bladder study.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C1947917;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002147.jpg,"Abdomen/pelvis CT demonstrating pneumatosis of the small bowel, suggestive of ischemia (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002148.jpg,"Chest CT demonstrating large infiltrative multicompartmental mediastinal mass with cervical extension on the left and inferior extension to the esophageal hiatus, encasing mediastinal structures.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002149.jpg,Computed tomography angiography axial scan showing the descending thoracic intraluminal aortic filling defect (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002150.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography showing aortic mural thrombus as pedunculated.,C0041618;C0003483;C0333205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002151.jpg,"Maximum intensity projection of 18F-FDG PET-CT demonstrated increased metabolic activity in the shoulders, left elbow, left wrist, left hand and hips.",C0032743;C0524469;C0230354;C0230366;C1533572,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002152.jpg,Angiography of right coronary artery before stent insertion showing multiple flow limiting lesions.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002153.jpg,Subcostal four-chamber transthoracic echocardiography view showing pericardial effusion and right coronary artery stent with surrounding hypoechoic collection.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C1261316;C0038257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002154.jpg, Displaced supracondylar humerus fracture status post-open reduction and internal fixation with screws and Kirschner wires.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002155.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing distended common bile duct with dilation of the Wirsung duct,C0040405;C0009437;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002156.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing a tree in a bud appearance,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002157.jpg,Mid-esophageal bicaval view showed the highly mobile mass to be extending from the right atrium; the mass is marked by the arrow,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002158.jpg,A 24 h CTA showed persistent vasodilatation of the vessel segments treated using the Cascade,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002159.jpg,Initial CTH demonstrating the lesion.Non-contrasted CTH with axial view demonstrating a round hyper-dense extra-axial lesion in the left frontal cortex; there is an associated calcium deposit suggestive of calcified meningioma (arrows). Sagittal and coronal sections are not shown due to poor image fidelity impeding MPR.CTH: CT scan of the head; MPR: Multiplanar reformation.,C0040405;C0016733;C0006660;C0332558;C0349604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002160.jpg,MRI showing the cyst of the right seminal vesicle.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002161.jpg,Abdominal radiograph demonstrating normal bowel loops pattern with no evidence of pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002162.jpg,Revealed an outright knot within right brachial artery with fluoroscopy,C1306645;C1140618;C0006087,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002163.jpg,"MRI Prostate, sagittal section.",C0024485;C0033572;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002164.jpg,Computed tomography (coronal plane). No nodules can be identified,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002165.jpg,CT of the head with worsening hypoattenuation in the left temporal lobe and new right temporal lobe hypoattenuation,C0040405;C0228233;C0228232,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002166.jpg,"Chest X-ray on day of life 2, significant for bilateral infiltrates, right (white arrow) greater than left",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002167.jpg,Chest X-ray on day of life 3: right lung base infiltrates increased (white arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002168.jpg,A hyperdense stone in the ileum (arrowhead) with small bowel dilatation shown in computed tomography scan of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0006736;C0020885;C0021852;C0012359;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002169.jpg,"Ultrasonography showing the retropharyngeal mass. The scan was performed from the left side of the cow, with the probe in a transverse position; the trachea and epiglottic cartilage present as landmarks. A mass can be identified on the dorsal surface of the arytenoid cartilage. Cr: cranial; Cd: caudal; Ac: arytenoid cartilage; Tr: trachea area; ※: mass.",C0041618;C0182400;C0040578;C0014540;C0003943;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002170.jpg, Axial computed tomography image shows the presence of clear cell renal cell carcinoma collateral vessels with the typical tortuous course located in the retroperitoneal space (arrow).,C0040405;C0007134;C1275670;C0042591;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002171.jpg,"Fluoroscopic image of the COBRA-OS maintaining its shape through deflation. COBRA-OS, Control Of Bleeding, Resuscitation, Arterial Occlusion System.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003838,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002172.jpg,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the right adrenal mass in Patient 1 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002173.jpg,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the left adrenal mass in Patient 3 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002174.jpg,"PET scan before treatment showing hypermetabolic peritoneal nodules of the left posterior pelvis, making the patient oligometastatic. ",C0032743;C0442034;C0028259;C0030797, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002175.jpg,PET scan after chemotherapy and radiation therapy with complete resolution of the rectal mass and oligometastatic lesions.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002176.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted MR image of the thoracic spine of one dog showing rupture of all three compartments, suggesting vertebral instability.",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002177.jpg,"Abdomen CT scan. Single thin arrow, the head pancreatic tumor; short broad arrow, tumor involvement of the superior duodenal-pancreatic artery; twin open arrows, tumor involvement of the portal vein near to the spleno-portal axis.",C0040405;C0030297;C0027651;C0013303;C0032718;C0037993;C0205054;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002178.jpg, Sagittal T2 magnetic resonance image demonstrating the well-defined 1.5 cm cartilaginous cap of the lumbar osteochondroma extending into the right paraspinal musculature.,C0024485;C0007301;C0024090;C0029423,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002179.jpg,Radiograph showing left femoral shaft fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002180.jpg,No obvious abnormal FDG uptake area was displayed except for the abdominal incision and tissues of the operative region.,C0032743;C0040300,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002181.jpg,"Plain CT abdomen: A hyperdense non-enhancing mass lesion (*) is noted involving the left anterior abdominal wall at the rectus sheath, extending into the prevesical space, measuring at least 10.2 cm × 8.5 cm × 17.3 cm (AP x W x CC) representing a hematoma",C0040405;C0230193;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002182.jpg,"Coronal T2 MRI of the left shoulder demonstrating hyperintensity throughout the infraspinatus muscle, consistent with myositis.",C0024485;C0524469;C0584882;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002183.jpg,"Erect abdominal X-ray at admission showing multiple air-fluid levels (yellow arrows), consistent with the clinical picture of acute small bowel obstruction.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002184.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the neck with intravenous contrast (coronal view) revealed a right supraclavicular mass measuring 2.3 x 3.5 cm (arrow). It showed close relation to the right external jugular vein with short neck communication, and it likely represented an external jugular vein saccular aneurysm.",C0040405;C0027530;C0226543;C2713497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002185.jpg,Cavitary bronchiectatic changes in a 65-year-old woman with MAC pulmonary infection.,C0040405;C0876973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002186.jpg,Axial T1-weighted post-contrast image Incidental finding of a small peripherally enhancing neurocysticercosis lesion in left frontal lobe (green arrow).,C0024485;C0228194,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002187.jpg,"70 year old man with WHO type B3 thymoma. Contrast-enhanced CT shows right prevascular mediastinal mass with heterogeneous attenuation and areas of necrosis (arrow), consistent with more aggressive WHO subtype identified pathologically.",C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002188.jpg,“Slope” sign in axillary artery vasculitis (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0004455;C0042384,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002189.jpg,Intraprocedural fused cone-beam CT with preprocedural PET allows for accurate positioning of the IRE electrodes adjacent to the pancreatic body tumor (arrow),C0227582;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002190.jpg,CT report of abdomen and pelvis. Cystic masses in both ovaries (red arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0227898,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002191.jpg,Bilateral symmetrical C2 GN- axial T2WI at C1-C2.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002192.jpg,Coronal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing a mass in close proximity to the inferomedial aspect of the left optic canal (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002193.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing the relationship of the mass with the optic nerve (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002194.jpg,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, sagittal cut",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002195.jpg,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography. An axial cut after common carotid bifurcation, showing right and left carotid body tumors",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005;C0226088;C0007279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002196.jpg,Right internal carotid artery angiography after sent colocation showing probable flap of the tunica intima in C1 segment,C0002978;C0226156;C0038925;C0162864,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002197.jpg,"Right internal carotid artery angiography after balloon plasty of the flap, showing adequate blood flow towards the cerebral circulation",C0002978;C0226156,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002198.jpg,Cardiac catheterization on postoperative day 3. Left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial angulation view shows the right coronary artery along with its branches.,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002199.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization postoperative day 3. Right anterior oblique (RAO) cranial angulation view shows the left main (LM), left anterior descending (LAD), and left circumflex (LCx) arteries along with its branches.",C0002978;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002200.jpg,"Plain radiograph showing fractures of bilateral clavicles, left humeral diaphysis, bilateral lower limbs, and bilateral ribs which were marked in the left hemithorax (fracture lines shown by arrowhead).",C1306645;C1999039;C0008913;C0588210;C0023216;C0230128,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002201.jpg,Arrows point to bilateral pleural effusions,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002202.jpg,Post‐operative retroalveolar radiography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002203.jpg,Post‐operative radiography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002204.jpg,Chest CT without (w/o) contrast in the context of silicosis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002205.jpg,Measurement of the lateral femoral notch sign. The notch sign was measured on a sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging based on the tangent method following a previous study [3],C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002206.jpg,Retrograde pyelography showing that the stone further grew into the renal pelvis (arrow). [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002207.jpg,"Lateral abdominal radiograph showing a small calcified prostate, a sublumbar mass (probably adenomegaly) that reinforced the diagnosis of prostate cancer with lymph node metastases in a neutered dog. An irregular osteoproliferation of the ventral edges of L5–L6–L7 also suggested tumor invasion. Periosteal proliferative lesions of the pelvis and femurs were consistent with hypertrophic osteopathy.",C1306645;C0332558;C0033572;C0600139;C0686619;C0205271;C0030797;C0015811;C0020564,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002208.jpg,Computerized tomography of the liver shows steatosis with diffuse hepatocellular change.,C0040405;C0023884;C0152254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002209.jpg,Successful recanalization of the LAD with positioning of three DESs and of the OM2 with one DES.LAD: left anterior descending artery; DES: drug-eluting stent; OM2: second obtuse marginal artery ,C0002978;C0226032;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002210.jpg,A 2-cm right adnexal mass adjacent to the uterus with hypoechoic sac-like structure under trans-abdominal sonography.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002211.jpg,Axial CT image.Selected computed tomography image of the chest in the axial plane demonstrating the contrast-filled stomach (arrow) herniated in the thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C0817096;C3714551;C0230139,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002212.jpg,"July 2020, MRI coronal T2 FSE, before starting regorafenib treatment.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002213.jpg,"August 2021, MRI coronal T2 FSE, progression disease.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002214.jpg,Mural thickening of sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002215.jpg,Coronal view of a T2-weighted MRI of the right shoulder following consultation for a rotator cuff tear.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002216.jpg,Chest X-ray of patient 1 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002217.jpg,Chest X-ray of patient 2 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a near-complete right hemithorax white-out secondary to a massive pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0595451;C0230127;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002218.jpg,Chest X-ray of patient 4 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002219.jpg,"Chest X-ray of patient 4 after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. Red arrows show areas of increased lucency in the right hemithorax, 72 hours after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0595451;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002220.jpg,"Axial computer tomography (CT) shows thickening of the skin, the subcutaneous fat and the cartilages of the nose.",C0040405;C1123023;C0222331;C0007301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002221.jpg,Soft tissue lesion in the left maxillary antrum (black arrow).,C0040405;C0410013;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002222.jpg,The axial view of computed tomography angiography showed the huge renal artery aneurysm (RAA) and the relation with the renal artery (RA) and inferior vena cava (IVC). The black arrow showed the orifice of the inferior segmental renal artery.,C0040405;C0035065;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002223.jpg,Left-sided pneumothorax on admission chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002224.jpg,Evaluation of the basal cisterns on computed tomographic scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002225.jpg,Still image of coronary angiogram showing large aneurysm in the proximal left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0002940;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002226.jpg,Extensive aortic dissection as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002227.jpg,Extensive aortic dissection extending to the iliac arteries,C0040405;C0012736;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002228.jpg,"CT scan showing a well-defined heterogeneous 6.7 cm mass with solid and cystic components arising from the head of the pancreas with enhancement of contrast in the solid component, and some areas with active bleeding (white arrow). The tumour was in direct proximity to the duodenum.",C0040405;C0205207;C0227579;C0019080;C0027651;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002229.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen.Red arrow: Dilated small bowel loop, 4 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002230.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen, lung window level.Blue arrow: Pockets of free air seen on lung window.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002231.jpg,MRI shows pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002232.jpg,MRI showing pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002233.jpg,One‐year postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002234.jpg,"Chest X-ray significant of a left basilar opacity (arrow), most likely to represent consolidation, concerning for pneumonia",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002235.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating an enlarged spleen with an infarct in the inferior portion of the spleen (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021308;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002236.jpg,Intraoperative image to guide acetabular cup placement. The intraoperative image during right cup insertion indicates that the stem is displaced posteriorly.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002237.jpg,Right eye transverse view showing retinal separation with attachment at the level of the optic disc (*) and ora serrata (arrows).,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002238.jpg,The muscle thickness was measured maximum distance between the fascia.,C0041618;C0026845;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002239.jpg,"Central osteoma: panoramic radiograph showing a localized, well-defined radiopacity involving the alveolar bone of the left mandibular body (white arrow). The finding was incidental, and the patient did not refer to any symptoms.",C1306645;C0037303;C0029440;C1266909;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002240.jpg,"superior cavography showing a minus image in superior vena cava (arrow) around indwelling leads, with increased flow through the collateral circulation (indirect thrombus demonstration)",C0002978;C0042459;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002241.jpg,Measurement of the glenoid diameter in the anterior-posterior direction on the standardized axial slice.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002242.jpg,Coronal T1‐weighted contrast MRI showed a homogeneous enhancement of sellar and suprasellar mass,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002243.jpg,Whirlpool sign (pink arrow) which presented as twisted circular vessels on Doppler,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002244.jpg,Case 1 chest X-ray demonstrating cardiomegaly and prominent pulmonary vasculature.Notice the ballooning of the right ventricle. Arrows indicate prominent pulmonary vasculature.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002245.jpg,MRCP axial T2 haste showing an 11-mm filling defect in the gallbladder neck.The arrow indicates the defect in the gallbladder neck.,C0024485;C0227546,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002246.jpg,Four-chamber transthoracic echocardiogram for case 2. White arrows demonstrate an enlarged right atrium and ventricle in comparison to the left.,C0041618;C0748427;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002247.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing a mass in the right lower abdomen,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002248.jpg,CT image showing a thickened appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002249.jpg,"Contrast enhancement is evident at the margins of the mass but is lacking at its center, which was necrotic",C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002250.jpg,Plain abdominal radiograph showing signs of small bowel obstruction with dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002251.jpg,"Point-of-care ultrasonography image demonstrating the “whirlpool sign” (arrows) over the mesenteric vessels as indicated by their presentation in a spiral shape. Abdominal pain is the most common complaint in the emergency department (ED) [1,2]. Acute abdominal pain can be caused by a spectrum of conditions ranging from benign and self-limited diseases to surgical emergencies. Abdominal pain is caused by a variety of gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal disorders. Some frequently missed conditions include biliary pathology, appendicitis [3], diverticulitis, urogenital pathology, and even vascular emergency [1]. Therefore, the rapid and early detection of urgent conditions is crucial for managing patients efficiently. The combination of clinical and laboratory evaluation cannot reliably predict or exclude urgent conditions and can result in unnecessary or delayed interventions. Further diagnostic imaging such as point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) can help in the early identification of the cause of abdominal pain [4,5] and increase the certainty of the diagnosis [6]. The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) defines clinical ultrasonography as a diagnostic modality that provides clinically significant data that are not obtainable by inspection, palpation, auscultation, or other components of the physical examination [7]. POCUS performed and interpreted by physicians at the bedside has grown rapidly in recent decades [8], as current ultrasound equipment has become less expensive, higher quality and more compact. The use of bedside ultrasonography (or insonation), incorporated with traditional inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation have become the five pillars of bedside clinical medicine [9]. As an extension of the physical examination [10], a more generalized concept of an “ultrasound stethoscope” is used to provide directed clinical assessments [11,12]. It could provide immediate, real-time dynamic images that are correlated with a patient’s clinical condition and are easily repeatable. The main goal of POCUS in ED is to rapidly rule in or rule out a dangerous diagnosis and to solve clinical problems, such as evaluating the cause of shock [13]; shortness of breath [14]; chest pain; fever; and muscular, skeleton, or soft tissue swelling and pain [15,16] before laboratory tests. It can also help to guide the procedure [17,18] and allow checking for complications to promote patient safety [19]. Moreover, it can be used as a first-line tool for the evaluation of abdominal pain after taking the patient’s history and conducting a physical examination [4,5,20,21]. The use of ultrasonography can enable the detection of urgent conditions in patients with acute abdominal pain and can decrease unnecessary radiation exposure [6], decrease the need for further examinations, and decrease the frequency with which patients are admitted [22]. Nevertheless, ultrasonography is an extremely operator-dependent modality of testing. Acquiring the skills to properly manipulate and interpret images for safe integration with clinical work takes years to master [20,23]. There are many factors that can affect the quality of POCUS and the decision making involved, such as patient factors, the operator’s skills in image acquisition and interpretation, and machine quality [11]. It is important to be able to identify and differentiate artifacts and false positives and negatives to overcome the pitfalls of POCUS [24,25]. Therefore, POCUS education has been integrated into postgraduate-year training, and emergency resident training is important. It will result in physicians having more self-confidence to overcome the barriers for implementing POCUS in clinical practice. Here, we present an unusual case of abdominal pain after jejunostomy tube insertion with the use of POCUS for diagnosis. A 51-year-old male with a history of esophageal cancer presented to the emergency department due to a jejunostomy tube that had been accidentally dislodged without causing abdominal pain and hemodynamically stable. A few minutes after the introduction of a new tube, the patient complained of diffuse abdominal pain. Upon examination, his body temperature was 36.6 °C, his pulse rate was 79 beats per minute, his blood pressure was 90/45 mmHg, and his respiratory rate was 18 breaths per minute. The physical examination revealed a soft abdomen without rebounding tenderness or muscle guarding. The jejunostomy tube functioned well, and laboratory tests were unremarkable. The source of abdominal pain was considered benign. However, analgesic agents could not relieve abdominal pain. We performed POCUS for persistent abdominal pain to rule out bowel perforation or other dangerous etiology such as vascular emergencies, and it demonstrated mesenteric vessels presenting in a whirlpool sign, namely, in a whirling or spiral shape (Figure 1, Video S1). We tried to remove the tube; however, it could not be moved and induced progressive pain. It prompted the use of computed tomography (CT) (Figure 2, Video S2). This confirmed the presence of a small-bowel volvulus with a whirlpool sign over the jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vessels. A surgeon was consulted, and this patient underwent surgical correction of the volvulus, without subsequent complications.",C0041618;C0025474;C0042591;C0003615;C0012813;C0262950;C0014859;C0000726;C0026845;C0021845;C0238199;C0022378;C0042961;C0877248,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002252.jpg,MRI brain revealing 1.4 cm mass at the posterior margin of Meckel’s cave (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002253.jpg,Several wedge-shaped splenic hypodensities are suspected infracts.,C0040405;C0037993;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002254.jpg,"Above the aortic arch, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 2 interior scapula and 3 exterior scapula muscle thickness in posterior chest wall, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness. The blue area represents the cross section of pectoralis muscle from above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0003489;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0036277;C0230131;C0224301;C0030747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002255.jpg,"Twelve thoracic vertebra level, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness.",C0040405;C0039987;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0224301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002256.jpg,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, aortic arch window.",C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002257.jpg,"Chest CT in comparators, aortic arch window.",C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002258.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view visualizing the large, mobile, serpiginous mass (pulmonary embolus) regurgitating between the tricuspid valve.RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0034065;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002259.jpg,We measured the femoral lateral bowing using scanograms taken before surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002260.jpg,We measured the femoral anterior bowing using whole femoral lateral X-ray taken before surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002261.jpg,Head CT scan showing multiple cysticerci in the cerebral cortex.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002262.jpg,"Coronal abdominal view of a poor-quality CTC in a patient with dolichocolon. The radiologists assigned a score of 2 for density and 3 for homogeneity of the FT in the caecum; the FT of other colonic segments was considered inadequate with decreasing score from ascending colon to sigmoid-rectum. I intensity score, H homogeneity score",C0040405;C0007531;C0009368;C0227375;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002263.jpg,CT scan of abdomen (axial view without contrast).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002264.jpg,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating mesenteric stranding and free gas locules.,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002265.jpg,MRI of the face showing the nasal dorsum lesion measuring 10 × 16 × 10 mm with draining sinus tract anterior to the nasofrontal junction with no intracranial extension.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0015450;C0225408;C0016169;C0524466,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002266.jpg,X-ray of a young horse with severe suture exostosis with sequester formation (metallic marker) and moderate soft tissue swelling.,C1306645;C0038969,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002267.jpg,"X-ray of a horse with mild to moderate, but painful suture exostosis with sequester formation.",C1306645;C0038969,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002268.jpg,Increased signal in the extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon (white arrow) and edema around the tendon appearing as a high-signal border. The nail (white star) is passing lateral to the tendon. PD fat-saturated image on the axial plane.,C0024485;C0013604;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002269.jpg,CT scan - coronal plane. Hematoma of size 130 x 80 x 50 mm in the right musculus rectus abdominis can be seen,C0040405;C0018944;C0206066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002270.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing enlarged, heterogeneous left testicular mass measuring 7.0 × 6.0 cm.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002271.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing nasogastric decompression of hiatus hernia, along with severe kyphoscoliosis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002272.jpg,"Initial CT of the abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast, illustrating circumferential mural hypodensity along the celiac artery (red arrow), extending into the adjacent splenic and hepatic arteries, suggestive of celiac artery dissection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0007569;C0037993;C0019145;C0007570;C0002949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002273.jpg, Lateral radiograph demonstrating Baumann's angle (angle between the long axis of humeral shaft and growth plate of lateral humeral condyle).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002274.jpg,Chest X-ray showing lucency in the mid and lower right lung fields suggesting pneumothorax (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002275.jpg,"Follow-up chest X-ray after apical chest tube insertion: No evidence of gross pneumothorax, but a stable small right apical pneumothorax can be appreciated (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002276.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained after reinsertion of the apical chest tube showed no large pneumothorax and resolution of the tension pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032326;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002277.jpg,Chest X-ray suggestive of marked right-sided pneumothorax (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002278.jpg,Chest X-ray showed pneumothorax (white arrow) with worsening atelectasis in the right lung (red arrow) and mild leftward shift in the midline (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0004144;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002279.jpg,"MRI showed left axillary lymph nodes (arrow), twenty-nine days after second COVID-19 vaccination.",C0024485;C4545645;C5203670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002280.jpg,Ultrasound image of the plicating jejunum (yellow arrow) with the right nephrostomy tubing entering the descending duodenum (white arrow),C0041618;C0022378;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002281.jpg,Preoperative urological CT. A rounded hypointense shadow (approximately 47.2 × 46.1 × 59.3 mm) with clear borders observed in the left kidney,C0040405;C0332554;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002282.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan of caudal regression syndrome. There is absence of the conus and agenesis of the sacral segments distal to S2.,C0024485;C0149601;C0000846;C1261045,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002283.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan in an infant with cloacal extrophy. There is a terminal myelocystocele with extensive spinal cord syrinx formation.,C0024485;C0037925;C0039147,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002284.jpg,"Measuring acetabular index. Reproduced with permission from the Children’s Orthopaedic Center, Los Angeles.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002285.jpg,"Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows bilateral scattered infiltrates, denser with partial consolidation in the right upper lobe bordering the minor fissure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002286.jpg,Transverse diameter of pedicle rib complex.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002287.jpg,Close-up transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating posteriorly directed eccentric jet of severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002288.jpg,"Orthopantomograph of a child in mixed dentition. * demonstrated primary teeth with the successor premolar in the Nolla’s stage 8; however, no alveolar crypt was observed, and teeth were not considered PPT.",C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002289.jpg,"X-ray of the head: lateral view showing normal skull shape with no deformity; however, it is smaller in size for her age.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002290.jpg,X-ray of the upper body (part of the skeletal survey): anteroposterior view showing shortness of the middle portion of upper limps (mesomelia) (white arrows).,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002291.jpg,"and Video S1: A 32-year-old primigravid woman underwent obstetric ultrasound at 32 weeks of gestation because of a small-for-date uterine size. Her medical history as well as familial history was unremarkable; no underlying medical disease and no history of any pelvic surgery. The antenatal course of the current pregnancy was uneventful. Ultrasound screening for fetal anomaly at 20 weeks of pregnancy revealed normal structures and fetal biometry, with no records of pelvic pathology on sonographic examination. Ultrasound examination at this visit (32 weeks of pregnancy) showed a slightly delayed growth of the fetus (estimated fetal weight of 15th percentile). Interestingly, a cystic mass at the right adnexa, close to the lower uterine segment was noted. The mass was measured as 3.0 × 4.5 × 3.0 cm in size, well-circumscribed, unilocular, and had homogeneous low-level echoes, with swirling flow in the mass, which can be clearly visualized on the simple 2D ultrasound as seen in Figure 1 and video S1 (a supplementary file). A uterine artery aneurysm was highly suspected upon 2D ultrasound. Aneurysms of the uterine artery are rare and with an unknown true prevalence. The entity can be categorized into two groups, pseudoaneurysms and true aneurysms. Pseudoaneurysms are abnormal outpouchings or the dilatation of arteries which are bounded only by the tunica adventitia, the outermost layer of the arterial wall, whereas true aneurysms are bounded by all three layers of the arterial wall. Pseudoaneurysms typically occur when a blood vessel wall is injured and the leaking blood collects in the surrounding tissue. They can occur in patients of all ages, typically following penetrating or blunt trauma, infection, dissection, excessive effort, or as a complication of a cesarean section [1]. True aneurysms occur when the artery or vessel weakens and bulges, sometimes forming a blood-filled sac. True aneurysms of uterine arteries are extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, a very limited number of isolated case reports have been published in the literature [2,3]. Moreover, a true aneurysm of the uterine artery has never been described during pregnancy. Therefore, its natural history remains unexplored. Nearly all cases reported in the literature are pseudoaneurysms. Additionally, most published pelvic true aneurysms involved ruptured ovarian artery aneurysms during peripartum periods [4,5,6,7,8]. The case presented here is unique in terms of being an unruptured true aneurysm of the uterine artery at the time of diagnosis and with the spontaneous development of thrombosis in the aneurysm in late pregnancy.",C0041618;C0042149;C0030797;C0032961;C1260954;C0205207;C1288329;C0226378;C0002940;C1510412;C0012359;C0034052;C0225342;C0507850;C0332234;C0040300;C0205321;C0009450;C0877248;C0003842;C0042591;C0229664;C0443294;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002292.jpg,"Color flow ultrasound of the same mass at a follow-up ultrasound at 37 weeks of gestation shows changes in the active flow of the cyst, now as an inactive hemorrhagic heterogeneous mass without internal color flow, even at the low PRF setting, as presented in Figure 4. The finding suggested that the aneurysm had become thrombotic. Cesarean section was performed at 39 weeks of gestation because of a breech presentation, giving birth to a healthy female newborn with Apgar scores of 8 and 10 at 1 and 5 min. The operative finding revealed the unruptured thrombotic aneurysm close to the right uterine isthmus and cardinal ligament. The thrombotic uterine artery was approximately 4 cm in length and 1 cm in diameter with a saccular-like area of 2 cm in width connected to the uterus. The patient had an uneventful postpartum period but did not attend a follow-up at 6 weeks postpartum. Clinical Impact. An unruptured true aneurysm of the uterine artery can be detected by one of the following techniques: (1) Color Doppler ultrasound finding an intrauterine mass or a mass connected to the uterus with swirling blood flow, with a to-and-fro pattern; (2) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealing an enhanced, sac-like structure within the uterus or connected to the uterus; (3) computed tomography angiography (CTA) confirming the presence of sac-like structure with a connection to the uterine artery. Preoperatively, differentiating a true aneurysm from a pseudoaneurysm may be based on the presence of a prior history of trauma or infection, pelvic surgery or cesarean section. Nevertheless, definite diagnosis relies on either finding intact vascular wall layers in the operative field or pathological discovery. A uterine artery pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous fistula, probably also a true aneurysm, is usually detected after the rupture of lesions, resulting in a spontaneous massive hemorrhage or after uterine curettage [9]. Pathologically, pseudoaneurysms usually consist of only one layer of loose connective tissue, different from true aneurysms which consist of a complete three-layered wall. Extraluminal swirling blood flow can lead to the enlargement of the pseudoaneurysm, making it susceptible to rupture and serious bleeding. The natural course and prognosis of true aneurysms are not known. However, it should be considered a serious condition and a difficult cesarean section in the category of laceration or organ damage [10], which can cause massive hemorrhage, leading to a life-threatening scenario. Knowing in advance the potential surgical difficulties allows the surgeon to plan the best strategies. Nevertheless, theoretically, true aneurysms may be less susceptible to rupture than pseudoaneurysms since they have a more secure vascular wall because of intact complete vascular wall layers. However, high precaution must be exercised, especially in late pregnancy and early postpartum. It might be life-threatening as seen in true aneurysms of the ovarian arteries, which are normally detected upon rupture in up to 50% of cases during the peripartum period [4,5,6,7,8], probably because of the anatomical changes in the vessel during the pregnancy, facilitating the weakening of the arterial wall. Additionally, the hormonal and hemodynamic changes induced by pregnancy may lead to the development of these aneurysms. The development of the aneurysm in our case might have been induced by the pregnancy, occurring in the second half of pregnancy since it was not documented during the ultrasound examination at mid-pregnancy. However, it was possible that a pre-existing lesion might have been an overlooked anomaly and missed during routine screening. The management of the aneurysm may follow the guidelines for pseudoaneurysms, such as open laparotomy for hysterectomy or ligation of the uterine artery or internal iliac artery, uterine balloon tamponade and laparoscopic surgery for the treatment [11,12] of transarterial embolization [13]. However, proper management during pregnancy is challenging. Uterine artery or hypogastric artery ligation during pregnancy certainly has a higher risk and needs expertise, as well as the consideration of possible adverse effects on the pregnancy and the fetus. Theoretically, uterine artery embolization is also associated with a negative impact on the pregnancy. Thus, our patient preferred a conservative treatment with close monitoring. Interestingly, the case presented here spontaneously developed a thrombosis in the aneurysm and needed no further treatment. The spontaneous thrombosis was described before by Borghese et al. [1], who described a true uterine artery aneurysm incidentally detected in a 39-year-old Caucasian female patient who was asymptomatic and not pregnant. The CTA showed that the aneurysm arose from the right uterine artery, measuring 13 mm in maximal diameter. The patient refused any treatment and the CTA 3 months later showed spontaneous thrombosis of the aneurysm. Accordingly, spontaneous thrombolysis might represent one of the possible natural outcomes and close follow-up with imaging should be performed, especially during pregnancy, as seen in our case. In summary, we described a unique case of a true aneurysm of the uterine artery diagnosed at 32 weeks of gestation by the demonstration of an adnexal cystic mass with swirling flow consistent with the uterine artery, connected with the uterine isthmus. If ruptured, the aneurysm placed the patient at high risk of massive hemorrhage. However, spontaneous thrombosis occurred in late gestation, ending with a successful outcome through expectant management.",C0041618;C0002940;C0087086;C0005615;C1288329;C0226378;C0042149;C1510412;C0003855;C0019080;C0023884;C0032961;C0507850;C1260954;C0226364;C0040053;C0205207;C0443294,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002293.jpg,"Esophagogram demonstrated the “mass” is a giant esophageal diverticulum filled with food debris, no evidence of contrast medium leakage, and showed the distal esophagus was unobstructed without contrast agent stasis, and the mucosa and structure at the gastroesophageal junction were normal. Two nasogastric tubes were inserted (one was inserted into the esophagus for suction residual chymus, the other was inserted into the stomach for supplying nutrition).",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876;C0014871;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002294.jpg,Chest X-ray at admission. The bilateral costophrenic angles were dull.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002295.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan on the fifth day. The CT revealed a giant esophageal hiatal hernia compressing the heart anteriorly.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3489393;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002296.jpg,"Contrast CT scan on the 17th day. The CT revealed portal vein gas in the liver.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0032718;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002297.jpg,"Chest CT scan showing no ground-glass exudation, patchy shadow, or consolidation in either lung before the incident",C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002298.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the heterogenous mass with fat component (white arrow) and non-lipogenic sarcomatous component (black arrow) arising from the small bowel mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002299.jpg,"Glenohumeral JointIn this posterior view of the glenohumeral joint, the ultrasound probe is oriented transversely at the level of the scapular spine. A posterior view of the glenohumeral joint demonstrates proper horizontal alignment of the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the humeral head. The humeral head may be directly visualized moving within the glenoid fossa to confirm alignment. Lack of horizontal alignment of the scapula and the humeral head is pathologic and indicative of dislocation. The joint effusion may also be appreciated in this location.",C0041618;C0037009;C0182400;C0223628;C1261046;C0223683;C0036277;C1253936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002300.jpg,"CT axial view without contrast shows dilated ascending and descending aorta, and intramural thickening with wall calcification. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0011666;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002301.jpg,US scan of left groin showing a 59 × 25 × 13 mm anechoic thin-walled cystic structure in the canal of Nuck.,C0041618;C0018246;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002302.jpg,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane at the level of the right cardiac structures, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the right atrium and the right ventricle-pulmonary trunk transition (arrows), compatible with gas embolism.",C0040405;C0817096;C0018787;C0444611;C0225844;C0225883;C0034052;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002303.jpg,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the sagittal plane, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the right ventricle and pulmonary trunk (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0205129;C0444611;C0225883;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002304.jpg,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane, without signs compatible with gas embolism in the lumen of the right ventricle and pulmonary trunk. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0013922;C0225883;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002305.jpg,"chest x-ray of the 10 year old girl with MIS-C : bilateral pleural effusion with collapsed basal lung segments (more on the right), February, 2021.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002306.jpg,CT Abdomen and Pelvis showing normal architecture,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002307.jpg,Sagittal MR T1-weighted image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with high signal intensity seen in the left Sylvian fissure.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002308.jpg,Axial MR fat-suppressed image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with suppressed signal intensity in the left Sylvian fissure in keeping with lipoma.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187;C0023798,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002309.jpg,Extensive pneumomediastinum which has progressed which appears to exert some mass effect on the right ventricle. Diffuse bilateral ground-glass and consolidative opacities consistent with a history of COVID pneumonia.,C0040405;C0025062;C0013609;C0225883;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002310.jpg,"Axial view of CT scan at initial presentation. There was significant enlargement and uniform enhancement of the right submandibular gland representing sialadenitis without sialolithiasis with severe surrounding inflammatory changes and mass effect upon the upper aerodigestive tract with severe deviation to the left. Multiloculated fluid (white arrows) was noted within the right aspect of the neck extending into the upper aerodigestive tract in several spaces, including the submandibular, submental, sublingual, paratracheal, and retropharyngeal spaces.",C0040405;C0227470;C0036091;C1290884;C0013609;C0444611;C0027530;C0227147,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002311.jpg,Coronal view of the CT scan on hospital day 5White arrows represent fluid collection from descending infection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002312.jpg,Left atrial appendage closure device successfully released at the end of the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C0457113,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002313.jpg,Left-sided greater occipital nerve (GON) seen with high-frequency linear ultrasound probe. SSC: semispinalis capitis; OCI: obliquus capitis inferior.,C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002314.jpg,Stable cardiomegaly with mild pulmonary vascular congestion and diffuse interstitial edema or possibly pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0700148;C0013604;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002315.jpg,"Color duplex transverse ultrasound image of the bilateral testicles demonstrating multiple, heterogeneous, shadowing bilateral testicular masses (white arrows).",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002316.jpg,Grey-scale sagittal ultrasound image of the right testicle demonstrating shadowing masses consistent with testicular adrenal rest tumors in this patient with a history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (white arrows).,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002317.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating pulmonary thromboembolism in the left main pulmonary artery (red arrow) and large loculated left-sided pleural effusion (green arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0524702;C0226069;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002318.jpg,TTE parasternal short-axis view at mid-left ventricular cavity level demonstrating reduced biventricular function. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018827;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002319.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing an inflamed jejunal diverticulum in the central abdomen near the level of the aortic bifurcation and pelvic inlet (yellow triangle) consistent with jejunal diverticulitis.,C0040405;C0022378;C0000726;C0226027;C0012813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002320.jpg,Tricuspid severely stenosed calcified aortic valve on echocardiographic examination.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002321.jpg,Preoperative X-ray showed L2 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002322.jpg,"Postoperative X-ray showed the fractured vertebral was restored, the correction of local kyphotic angle was 19.3°, and the anterior vertebral height was almost normal.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002323.jpg,Gross tumor volume and intended clinical target volume planned according to our protocol.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002324.jpg,Gadolinium-enhanced axial post-contrast T1-weighted 3-Tesla MRI images of the brain showing perineural tumor spread (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002325.jpg,CMR showing features of ARVC such as LGE (blue arrow)Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC); non-specific late gadolinium enhancement (LGE),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002326.jpg,"CMR showing LGE, a feature of ARVC (blue arrows)Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC); non-specific late gadolinium enhancement (LGE); cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR)",C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002327.jpg,Computed tomography that shows massive hepatomegaly (29 cm) and splenomegaly (16 cm).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002328.jpg,CT scan of the head: No acute intracranial abnormality,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002329.jpg,Chest x-ray 7 hours post-transfusion - Bilateral diffuse alveolar infiltrates (indicated by all the arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002330.jpg,"By mimicking the pathway of the endoscope, a polyline (green) was drawn from the patient’s incisor along the oral cavity, inferior margin of the palate, pharynx, and esophagus to the proximal esophageal tumor margin on the fused sagittal PET/CT image",C0021156;C0226896;C0700374;C0031354;C0014876;C0014859, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002331.jpg,Chest CT scan in lung window: Bilateral ground-glass opacifications with peripheral distribution affecting the right lower lobe predominantly.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002332.jpg,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of neck: suspected intraglossal fish bone visible in caudocranial orientation. Black arrow points to the suspected fish bone,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002333.jpg,Venography: Patient (ICD 195) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrows: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002334.jpg,Input image (normal).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002335.jpg,"T2 hyperintense signal abnormalities seen at C3 and C6-C7, seen on sagittal cervical spine. Signal abnormalities are indicated by the red arrows.",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002336.jpg,Pre-operative T2-weighted sagittal MRI of the cervical spine showing a hyperintense cystic intradural intramedullary lesion spanning from C4 to T2 and expanding the cord,C0024485;C0728985;C0205207;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002337.jpg,Ultrasound of the abdomen revealing hepatic abscess. Arrow indicates a hypoechoic solitary lesion measuring 4.6 × 5.7 cm in size in the subdiaphragmatic region of the right lobe of the liver (segment vii) favoring liver abscess.,C0041618;C0227481,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002338.jpg,Right parasternal four-chamber view of the heart showing a dilated left ventricle and mitral regurgitation,C0041618;C0018787;C0344911,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002339.jpg,"Corpus callosum was divided into five components of equal length along its’ primary eigendirection, corresponding to functional subdivisions, namely: anterior, mid-anterior, central, mid-posterior and posterior portions. Note: A, anterior (rostrum); MA, mid-anterior (genu); C, central (truncus/body); MP, mid-posterior (anterior splenium); P, posterior (posterior splenium)",C0024485;C0010090;C0152321;C0460005;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002340.jpg,Axial imaging further confirmed the migrated atrial septal defect occluder.,C0040405;C0018817,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002341.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated air within heart chambers,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002342.jpg,The shunting catheter was placed in the fetal chest cavity.Arrowheads: rear end of the shunting catheter in the amniotic fluid cavity,C0041618;C0085590;C0230139;C0002638;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002343.jpg,The right-side lung of the fetus was expanded after TAS.TAS: thoracoamniotic shunting,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002344.jpg,Intrauterine pregnancy with crown rump length 0.98 cm consistent with 7 weeks and 0 days of gestation.,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002345.jpg,Transseptal sheath crossing from the right atrium towards the ascending aorta at the sinotubular junction. LAO 16 Caudal 0.,C0002978;C0225844;C0003956;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002346.jpg,"Ultrasound scan showing foetus in the extra uterine space, raising an index of suspicion for an RHPRHP: rudimentary horn pregnancy",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002347.jpg,An aortic angiogram showing no coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002348.jpg,Diffuse thickening of the pericardium with the maximal pericardial thickness. Adjacent to the right ventricular free wall measuring approximately 1.2 cm,C0024485;C0031050;C0442031;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002349.jpg,Computed tomography scan shows severe circumferential pericardial effusion (asterisk).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002350.jpg,Chest X-ray on POD6 showing acute congestive cardiac failure with ARDS,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002351.jpg,CT image of the pelvis 53 days after iliectomy for marginal excision of ilial chondrosarcoma. A portion of the prolene mesh can be seen as a linear serpiginous region of hyperattenuation (arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0008479,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002352.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced MRI image showing mixed intensity lesion, with slight contrast enhancement involving the right maxillary and ethmoidal sinus (green arrow) extending into the right cavernous sinus region (red arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0024947;C0015028;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002353.jpg,Coronal section of CT scan of the chest showing cavitary lesion in the right upper lobe of chest,C0040405;C1261074;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002354.jpg,Venogram after coil embolization of iliac vein aneurysms (arrows) demonstrating thrombosis of the aneurysms and a sign of proximal left common iliac vein (CIV) compression (arrow head).,C0002978;C0522644;C0020889;C0340776;C0040053;C0002940;C0739481;C0332459,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002355.jpg,CT image of pulmonary post-infectious changes. The presence of lymphadenopathy and calcified nodules is also noted. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0497156;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002356.jpg,A plain radiograph of the shoulder showed joint space widening with acromioclavicular joint osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004;C0224497;C0001208;C0029408,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002357.jpg,"Ultrasonography showed 32 mm fluid collection over the left Acromioclavicular joint, with increased vascularity.",C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002358.jpg,Chest radiograph with highlighted catheter fragment in the area of the pulmonary artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002359.jpg,Neck USS revealing the presence of a cleft,C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002360.jpg,"MRI with gadolinium-DTPA enhancement revealed diffusely increased signal intensities in the myofascial planes of the bilateral iliopsoas, gluteus, obturator, pectineus, and hamstring muscles in the proton density image",C0024485;C0224417;C1305729;C0224447,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002361.jpg,Comminuted fracture of the left optic canal Anterior clinoid process (red arrow) with optic nerve contusion along with medial (white arrow) and lateral (blue arrow) orbital walls fractures.,C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002362.jpg,CT axial view of the head shows the subcutaneous mass overlying the left maxillary sinus,C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002363.jpg,MRI of abdomen and pelvis with portal vein thrombosis.,C0024485;C0155773,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002364.jpg,"Chest radiograph showing a prominent and calcified aortic knob (white arrow). Additionally, a patchy right basilar opacity and a small right pleural effusion (black arrow) are seen.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0003483;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002365.jpg,Apical four-chamber view of the heart on TTE showing inversion of the right atrium (a sign of tamponade). TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018787;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002366.jpg,CTA of the chest demonstrating aneurysmal dilatation of the ascending thoracic aorta with a dissection flap extending to the proximal aortic arch (black arrow) as well as a large amount of hyperdense fluid within the pericardium suggestive of hemopericardium (white arrow). CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C1522460;C0333288;C0003489;C0444611;C0031050;C0019064,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002367.jpg," Unsuccessful endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle aspiration. Unsuccessful attempt of fine needle aspiration of the cystic lesion with thick, calcified border (37 mm × 26 mm) located in the head of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0205207;C0332558;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002368.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the ankle after closed reduction in the emergency department,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002369.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) pelvis at original presentation showing end-stage right-hip osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002370.jpg,Axial CT scan demonstrating periprosthetic fluid collection.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002371.jpg,Large right retroperitoneal loculated fluid collection superior to the right pelvic kidney with no internal gaseous contents.,C0040405;C0035359;C0444611;C0221209,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002372.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest demonstrating large hiatal hernia with air-fluid level in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0817096;C3489393;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002373.jpg,Epidural line from contralateral oblique view.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002374.jpg,"Orbit and cervical MRI of patient during pembrolizumab therapy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) show symmetric appearance of the larynx, vocal cords, and hypopharynx soft tissues. Submandibular glands have a fairly symmetric appearance. Previously seen abnormality on the right is not present today. There is no evidence of identified adenopathy or abnormal soft-tissue enhancement",C0024485;C0029180;C0042930;C0020629;C0225317;C0497156,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002375.jpg,"Chest X-ray. Chest diagnostic radiograph showed a slight increase and thickening of the texture of both lungs, with increased diffuse patch density. The boundary was fuzzy, and no obvious consolidation shadow was seen in the rest of the lungs.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002376.jpg,Abdominal CT showing huge splenomegaly before enzyme replacement therapy (2017).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002377.jpg,"The preoperative T2 weighted MRI coronal section of the mass. Heterogeneous mass with cystic and solid components that associated with tonsillar and buccal region, protruding from oral cavity. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0205207;C0040421;C0007966;C0226896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002378.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray from the ICU,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002379.jpg,"ROIs automatically selected in the tibial subchondral bone. Dots represent the femoral and tibial bone edges, delimited by BoneFinder software.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002380.jpg,Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002381.jpg, A chest radiograph showed severe left hydrothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002382.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: X-ray image after opacification showing stenosis of the main bile duct (red arrow) with dilation of the intrahepatic bile ducts (green arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0009437;C0012359;C0005401,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002383.jpg,Inversion recovery short axis showing evidence of subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in the anterior wall of LV indicative of fibrotic process during myocardial inflammation (September 2020).,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002384.jpg,"Breast magnetic resonance imaging showing non mass-like clumped progressive enhancement of microcalcification in the right breast. RAH Right, LPF Left",C0024485;C0006141;C0205387;C0521174;C0222600,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002385.jpg,Sonogram depicting an asymmetric outpouching of the aortic wall without an intimal flap,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002386.jpg,Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique view with caudal angulation demonstrating type IIa dissection (see arrows) of the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0205097;C0333288;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002387.jpg,CT neck; post-cricoid mass containing an air locule with a 3-mm hyperdense mass (red circle) in the caudal end of this.,C0040405;C0205097,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002388.jpg,Residual ground-glass opacities related to COVID-19 (CT scan).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002389.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002390.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram shows a large mobile echo-density (2.3 × 2.1 cm) with a stalk attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002391.jpg,Echocardiographic image of the mass in the pulmonary trunk in parasternal short-axis view (PSAX view).,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002392.jpg,Sagittal cardiac magnetic resonance image showing the pulmonary trunk with inhomogeneous impregnation of the mass by contrast medium.,C0024485;C0018787;C0034052,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002393.jpg,"Preoperative chest X-ray of a 46-year-old man with congenital heart disease shows dextrocardia, cardiomegaly and no opacities or pleural effusion",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018798;C0011813;C2733397;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002394.jpg,"Radiographic image of the right hip presenting 33% of subluxation (excluded from the study). The H-line passes through the triradiated cartilages of the hips (similar to the Hilgenreiner line), line B is drawn perpendicular to line H and on the acetabular ridge (similar to the Perkins line), Line C determines the medial limit of the femoral head and line A determines the lateral limit of the same. The percentage of migration was calculated as distance AB/AC x 100 = % of femur head migration (similar to that performed and described by Reimers, 1980).",C1306645;C0524470;C0007301;C0015813,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002395.jpg,CT scan of the head without contrast showing diffuse encephalomalacia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0014068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002396.jpg,"Radiograph of the patient.It shows the right hand with only three metacarpals, the normal left hand, right fibular hemimelia, middle tibial campomelia, and absent calcaneus and talus ossification centers and normal femurs, left tibia, and left fibula.",C1306645;C1999039;C0230370;C0025526;C0016068;C0006655;C0039277;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002397.jpg,"Cardiac silhouette size was measured using two methods. The first method was the vertebral heart score. The base apex length and craniocaudal length were transposed onto the vertebral column and recorded as the corresponding number of vertebrae measured from the cranial edge of T4 vertebral body. VHS more than 8 was considered enlarged and likely in heart failure. The base apex length was measured from the ventral wall of the carina to apex (orange solid line). The craniocaudal length was measured perpendicular to the base-apex length, at the widest width of the cardiac silhouette (green solid line). The second method used the base apex length and compared this against the length of sternebrae 2 to 4. If the length extended beyond three sternebrae, the cardiac silhouette was considered enlarged (dashed orange line). This patient has VHS of 9 and an elongated base-apex length suggestive of congestive heart failure",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949;C0442800;C0018801;C0225594;C0018802,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002398.jpg,Chest radiography demonstrating abnormal shadowing and mediastinal enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002399.jpg,"Example of an asymmetric gradient of pulmonary soft tissue attenuation found on PMCT, with signs of associated thoracic wall flattening on the left side of the image, likely consistent with positional-dependent hypostatic edema.",C0040405;C0225317;C0205076;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002400.jpg,Heart (arrow) and hyperechogenic lungs (arrowhead) on scan.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002401.jpg,"A three-dimensional magnetic resonance image acquired using sampling perfection with application-optimized contrasts using different flip-angle evolution showing a clear flow void at the cerebral aqueduct, indicating communicating hydrocephalus.",C0024485;C0007769,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002402.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine. Cervical syringomyelia at C4 (white arrow); cervical disc herniation and spinal stenosis from the C3 to C7 Levels.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002403.jpg,Coronal CT of the right arm. Short arrows indicate the tumoral mass.,C0040405;C0230346,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002404.jpg,Esophageal gap study performed on day of life 15 demonstrating an estimated esophageal gap of ~6 cm.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002405.jpg,Ultrasound image of the brachial plexus nerve roots. Red circle: carotid artery; brown circle: middle scalene muscle; green arrow: brachial plexus nerve roots; brown arrow: anterior scalene muscle,C0041618;C0006090;C0228084;C0007272;C0224174;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002406.jpg,"Patient number 2: angio-CT, arterial phase, axial image- right adrenal mass with heterogenous enhancement (thick arrow), suspicion of rupture of central part of the tumour with contrast extravasation (thin arrow). Right adrenal gland is not separately visualized. Left adrenal gland visible, with physiological contrast enhancement.",C0040405;C0027651;C0229559;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002407.jpg,"Patient number 5: MRI of the abdomen, T2-weighted axial image – right adrenal lesion with mostly hyperintense signal with fluid-fluid level (thin arrow).",C0024485;C0000726;C0001625;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002408.jpg,CT angiogram of left anterior descending artery showing persistent mild dilatation of its mid portion and a calcium plague. LV = left ventricle.,C0040405;C0226032;C0012359;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002409.jpg,"Sagittal slice of an arterial phase CT scan, demonstrating return to normal opacification of the abdominal aorta (white arrows) and the superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003484;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002410.jpg,Retroperitoneal soft tissue mass abutting D3.,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002411.jpg,"Non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the right parotid gland. On this axial FDG PET-CT image, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma completely fills the superficial (white arrow) and deep (white arrowhead) lobes of the right parotid gland.",C0024305;C0227456;C1321546, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002412.jpg,"An adequate CC view with (a) nipple in profile and centered, (b) visualized retroglandular fat.",C1306645;C0006141;C0028109,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002413.jpg,"Echocardiography. Transducer on top of pulsatile mass on left chest shows jet from left ventricular apex into pseudoaneurysm. LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0580781;C1510412;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002414.jpg,Fluorography of left atrial mapping with multipolar mapping catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018792;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002415.jpg,"Seeding of the peritoneum with ovarian cancer with laparoscopic removal. Laparoscopic removal of ovarian cancer carries a higher risk of seeding the peritoneum with tumor, seen here on an axial FDG PET-CT image of the abdomen, with a small hypermetabolic tumor nodule (white arrowhead) near a laparoscopic port site (white arrowhead).",C0031153;C0919267;C0027651;C0000726;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002416.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing a blind-ending gas-filled structure with surrounding fat stranding and in continuity with small bowel from the antimesenteric border of the ileum (arrow).,C0040405;C0021852;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002417.jpg,X-ray pelvis.It shows diffusely sclerotic right hip bone (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0334135;C0524470;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002418.jpg,MRI with contrast of the head and maxillofacial area demonstrating inflammation of the left maxillary and sphenoid sinus cavities as well as orbital involvement. Additional linear dural enhancement along the anterior cranial fossa floor without brain parenchyma involvement demonstrates early epidural involvement (white arrow).,C0024485;C0021368;C0024947;C0037885;C1510420;C0006104;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002419.jpg, CT scan of the chest shows no evidence of mediastinal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002420.jpg,CT of the thoracic spine is not suggestive of osteolytic lesions,C0040405;C0581269;C4721411,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002421.jpg,Chest radiography showing small residual pneumothorax after chest tube removal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002422.jpg,Survey radiograph showing tooth #35 endo treated and #45 with periapical radiolucency. The apical third of both tooth roots has aberrated canals.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002423.jpg,Somatostatin receptor imaging reveals abnormalities in the right atrioventricular sulcus.,C0011923;C0225847, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002424.jpg,Panoramic radiograph at the first visit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002425.jpg,A supine anteroposterior view of the patient’s chest. The aortic knob appears enlarged (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0003483;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002426.jpg,CT imaging showing a coronal view of the intramural hematoma surrounding the descending thoracic aorta (red arrow).,C0040405;C0333200;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002427.jpg,"T2 weighted axial MRI image showed involvement of right uterosacral (thick arrowhead) and round ligaments (thin arrow) by endometriosis showing as nodularities, irregularities, and thickening",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002428.jpg,"The 24 compartments divided by artificial intelligence software. The artificial intelligence software divided the trabecular bone into 24 compartments at the proximal diaphysis of the tibia in a knee X-ray, showing the BSV results of each compartment. BSV, bone structure value.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0222660;C0242696;C0262950,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002429.jpg,"Subgroups of the 24 compartments according to their location and depth. Each layer is highlighted with different color borderlines: Black for the superficial layer, red for the middle layer, and blue for the deep layer. In addition, since each layer is divided into medial and lateral compartments, a total of 24 compartments were grouped into six subgroups.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002430.jpg,"Radiography of the knee shows metaphyseal cupping and fraying of the tibia, fibula and distal femur.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002431.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed tumor filling in the right atrium,C0041618;C0475358;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002432.jpg,The right posterior tibial nerve of normal people shows “honeycomb” in cross section.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002433.jpg,CECT scan coronal section showing non-enhancing a large spleen in the mid of abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002434.jpg,"An axial section of the CECT scan showing a ""whirl sign"" of the splenic pedicle.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002435.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the final appearance after implantation of the valve-in-valve 23 mm SAPIEN 3 Edwards valve.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002436.jpg, X-ray fluoroscopy shows a 7F drainage catheter inserted into the hepatic cyst through segment five of the liver using right hypochondriac approach.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0267834;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002437.jpg, Non-contrast CT after fluid drainage of the hepatic cyst shows the pig-tail drainage catheter (arrow) positioned in the liver hilum.,C0040405;C0444611;C0267834;C0085590;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002438.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumomediastinum with small right apical pneumothorax and subcutaneous air (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002439.jpg,Chest radiograph in the anteroposterior view did not show any evidence of acute or chronic cardiovascular processes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002440.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast in sagittal plane showing pneumothorax as indicated by the arrow.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205129;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002441.jpg,Normal chest X-ray of the patient,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002442.jpg,Trauma bay portable X-ray after intubation and placement of bilateral chest tubes,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002443.jpg,"Postoperative KUB demonstrating two bullets in the RLQ and right proximal femur. KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder; RLQ, right lower quadrant",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0336699;C0448190;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002444.jpg,Coronary angiogram in posterior-anterior (PA) cranial projection showing plaquing in mid-left anterior descending (LAD) and intermediate stenosis in the major diagonal branch,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002445.jpg,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view coronary angiogram of the right coronary artery (RCA) demonstrating severe disease in distal RCA and faintly seen occluded anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX) (arrow),C0002978;C1261316;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002446.jpg,Coronary angiogram of the right system in left anterior oblique (LAO) projection after successful angioplasty of the anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX),C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002447.jpg,CT-scan of the abdomen. Axial CT scan of the abdomen reveals a large abdominal mass measuring 10 × 8 × 10 cm without lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002448.jpg,Gallstone (arrow) causing bowel obstruction.,C0040405;C0242216,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002449.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography findings. Digestive tract distension was shown from the esophagus to the small bowel.,C0040405;C0017189;C0012359;C0014876;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002450.jpg,weight-bearing radiographs of lower limbs showing medial intorsion of bilateral tibia with metaphyseo-diaphysial angle to be 25º on the right side and 20º on the left side,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002451.jpg,Second chest computed tomography scan revealing that opacity in the lower left lung lobe had improved but a new opacity had appeared in the left upper lung lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002452.jpg, A solid mass of 14 mm × 7 mm was detected in the pulmonary artery. RVOT: Right ventricular outflow tract; MPA: Main pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002453.jpg,Axial section of Cerebral MRI in FLAIR sequence showing: Hyper signal of the mammary and peri-aqueductal bodies,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002454.jpg,Pre-contrast phase showing a heterogeneous density with no calcification (arrow),C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002455.jpg,Post-contrast axial image in arterial phase showing heterogeneous enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002456.jpg,Post-contrast axial image in delayed phase showing increased enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002457.jpg,"Sagittal plane measurements with line 5 representing tibial axis and line 6 representing implant axis. Line 5 is made by the bisection of lines 1 and 2, and line 6 made of the bisection of lines 3 and 4.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205129;C0004457;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002458.jpg,Segmentation of the left ventricular myocardium was performed on axial view with a slice thickness of 0.6 mm. An example case of a 21-year-old man is shown.,C0040405;C0225899,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002459.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing splenomegaly measuring 14 cm. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002460.jpg,"Initial gadolinium-enhanced MRI showed peripheral enhancement of subcutaneous fat at the prepatellar area, bone marrow edema with enhancement at the patella, and a small amount of joint effusion with diffuse synovitis in the left knee joint.",C0024485;C0222331;C0948162;C3714759;C1253936;C0039103;C0022745,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002461.jpg,Preoperative gadolinium-enhanced MRI indicated heterogeneous enhancement of the patella with a fistula between the patella medullary canal and subcutaneous fat in the left patellar area.,C0024485;C3714759;C0016169;C0025148;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002462.jpg,CT chest with contrast-diffuse mosaic attenuation with ground-glass and reticulonodular opacifications on a background of previously visualized fibrotic and bronchiectatic changes with lower lobe predominance and pleural thickening.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002463.jpg, Typical gallbladder cancer on computed tomography scan is shown. Contrast enhanced tumor is seen in the gallbladder.,C0040405;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002464.jpg,CT neck axial view demonstrating area of calcification around the odontoid process (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C0028881,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002465.jpg,Left knee X-ray anteroposterior incidence showing signs of osteoarthritis (joint space narrowing and osteophyte formation) and chondrocalcinosis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0224497;C1956089;C0553730,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002466.jpg,An axial CT scan. A - The right renal artery. B - A right hypertrophied diaphragmatic crus indenting the proximal right renal artery.,C0040405;C0226332;C0020564;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002467.jpg,Three‐dimensional cone beam‐computed tomography reconstruction of the left submandibular parenchymal stones,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0819757;C0006736,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002468.jpg,Urgent echocardiography demonstrated the cardiac tamponade with more than 1 cm deep fluid surrounding the heart.,C0041618;C0007177;C0444611;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002469.jpg,The white arrow indicates the complete rupture of the planta fascia with a 4.2-cm gap between the distal fascia stump and the calcaneal tuberosity on an MRI sagittal view.,C0024485;C0015641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002470.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing a fifth metatarsal base fracture and displaced os peroneum fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0459705,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002471.jpg,Catheter ablation position (left anterior oblique view),C1306645;C0817096;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002472.jpg,Parallel hyperechoic lateral prepuce fold alongside penis (arrow).,C0041618;C0227952;C0030851,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002473.jpg,Split jet of urinary stream (arrows) seen after external provocation under gray scale.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002474.jpg,CT of abdomen pelvis with contrast Arrow is demonstrating pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002475.jpg,Coronary angiogram revealing patent coronary arteries.,C0002978;C0205042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002476.jpg,The massive pneumomediastinum was detected.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002477.jpg,X‐ray of the lumbar spine showing a rugger jersey spine,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002478.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound performed in clinic for evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Endometrial thickness was noted to be 4.70 mm with a uterine length of 9.1 cm and width of 8.2 cm.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002479.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound performed in the emergency department. Foul-smelling discharge noted in addition to heterogeneous material and air within the uterus.,C0041618;C0012621;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002480.jpg,"Mortise view x-ray showing a pathognomonic bony avulsion next to the lateral malleolus, the pathognomonic “fleck-sign”",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002481.jpg,The posterior tibial tendon is seen on the left (TP) behind the medial malleolus,C0041618;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002482.jpg,Normal chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002483.jpg,Chest radiograph obtained at admission. The chest radiograph shows pleural effusion and diffuse infiltrative shadows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002484.jpg,"Inguinoscrotal hernia visualized as a scrotal mass (50×46 mm) with mixed echostructure and regular walls, containing few small echo-free cystic areas on the right side (reprinted with permission from Massaro G, Sglavo G, Cavallaro A, Pastore G, Nappi C, Di Carlo C. Ultrasound prenatal diagnosis of inguinal scrotal hernia and contralateral hydrocele. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol 2013;2013:764579) [54].",C0041618;C0178282;C0205207;C0018246;C1720771,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002485.jpg, B-mode ultrasound image of a high-grade glioma showing acoustic shadow (red arrow) due to calcification (green arrow) and mirror artifact of the calcification (blue arrow) and shadow (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0006663;C0332554,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002486.jpg,Tri-phasic abdominal CT scan on the initial presentation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002487.jpg,"Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) revealing marked subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum (angel wing sign, green arrows) with a small left-sided pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002488.jpg,CT of the neck and thorax (axial plane) revealing a 1.5 cm tear of the trachea at the level of T1-2; a linear defect running craniocaudally was noted in the posterior wall of the trachea approximately 4 cm above the carina (green arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0040578;C0225594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002489.jpg,panoramic X-ray: radiolucent mandibular opposite teeth #35 to 42,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002490.jpg," A bicaval view by trans-thoracic echocardiogram which represents a cauliflower mass in the right atrium with a pedicle in the middle, which raised suspicion of myxoma covered with a thrombus",C0041618;C0817096;C0225844;C0027149;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002491.jpg,Abdominal CT.The duodenum (white arrow) is compressed between the superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0013303;C0162861;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002492.jpg,CT chest showing involvement of the right lower paratracheal lymphnodes (Station 4R).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002493.jpg,"CT scan of February 5, 2020 revealing a mediastinal lymph node progression (RECIST 1.1) with a 21 mm adenopathy in front of the aortic arch and a second one of 18 mm in the pretracheal space.",C0040405;C0588055;C0497156;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002494.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealing evidence of an edematous pancreas with peripancreatic fluid and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002495.jpg,CT scan showing an intramural hematoma of the descending aorta,C0040405;C0333200;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002496.jpg,The lumbar sagittal via CT scan.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002497.jpg,Balloon dilation and reduction in the X-ray lateral view (the unilateral approach).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0012359;C0333641,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002498.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest (coronal view)The prior aortic repair anastomotic sites can be easily visualized in this plane (indicated by arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002499.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest ( sagittal view)The arrow shows the aortic arch with a peri-aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003489;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002500.jpg,"At 3 years old, the echocardiogram (long axis parasternal view) of the youngest son of the propositus showed both a normal size of the aortic root and the left ventricle.",C0041618;C0549113;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002501.jpg,X-ray of right hand: No bone destruction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002502.jpg,Echocardiographic examination in suprasternal notch long-axis view,C0041618;C0222769,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002503.jpg,Sagittal MRI T2-weighted image showing cervical cord oedema and minimal expansion with a long segment signal abnormality discretely involving the posterior column tracts. Abnormal signal is extending up to the level of T3 (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0457846;C0013604;C0228576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002504.jpg,Echocardiogram showing dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002505.jpg,Ultrasound image of medial gastrocnemius in transversal section. In red: cross-sectional area (CSA).,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002506.jpg,Lateral thoracic radiograph of a dog showing multiple small round shadows scattered in the entire cranial and caudal pulmonary fields. The shadows were diagnosed as a pulmonary metastasis of mammary gland neoplasm in the autopsy and were identified as carcinoma in the histopathological examination.,C1306645;C0817096;C0332554;C0205097;C0153676;C0027651,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002507.jpg,Sacral anatomic orientation (SAO) is measured by identifying the anterior superior iliac spines (ellipses) on the relevant sagittal images. The midpoint between these is then used on the midsagittal image and the anterior plane defined by a line through the midpoint and touching the anterior aspect of the pubic symphysis; the angel subtended by this line and line drawn along the sacral end plate provides the SAO.,C0040405;C0036033;C0223644;C1305773;C0005971,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002508.jpg,Sacral table angle is measured as the angle subtended by a line along the sacral endplate and a line along the posterior border of S1.,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002509.jpg,Mean values shown for pelvic incidence (PI) and sacral table angle (STA) in patients with L5 spondylolysis with measures demonstrated on computed tomography from a patient with spondylolysis (PI solid line; STA dashed line).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002510.jpg,"A 55-year-old male patient with injury to the right hip in a traffic accident. Preoperative radiography and CT scan reveal comminuted posterior right acetabular wall fracture associated with dome comminution (a,b). Open reduction and internal fixation with additional three spring plates have been performed to stabilize the comminuted fragments. Postoperative radiography shows good reduction of the acetabular joint surface (c,d).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0005971;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002511.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the common bile duct in long axis. The duct is dilated with a maximum diameter of 6.2 mm,C0041618;C0009437;C1280324,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002512.jpg,Transverse ultrasound image of the distended common bile duct and intraluminal linear structure,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002513.jpg,"Procedure followed for the measurement of lateral antral intraosseous canal (LAIC) location. Lower border of the LAIC (A), lowest point of the alveolar crest (B) used for measurement of distance (C).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002514.jpg,Longitudinal elastography image of Achilles tendon after surgery.,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002515.jpg," Chest X-ray. Global cardiomegaly with enlarging cardiothoracic ratio and ""water bottle” configuration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002516.jpg,Cerebral angiography control: complete recanalization of the right middle cerebral artery.,C0002978;C0226213,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002517.jpg,"SOO patients were defined as those who had abdominal bloating symptoms and had CT findings of bowel obstruction at the stoma outlet and intestinal dilatation.White arrow head: bowel obstruction at the stoma, ☆: dilated intestines.",C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002518.jpg,Chest radiography image upon presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002519.jpg,Axial CT image. Axial CT image of the pelvis showing a soft tissue mass (arrow) adjacent to the anterior abdominal wall. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002520.jpg,Sagittal CT image. Sagittal CT image of the abdomen demonstrating the soft tissue mass (arrow) extending from the bladder to the umbilicus. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0005682;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002521.jpg,Chest radiography. Cardiomegaly and bilateral costophrenic angle blunting are noted,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002522.jpg,"A clavicular fracture occurred in ice-hockey 8 months after the operation. The fracture line went through the clavicular drill hole. The fracture was treated conservatively. The fracture healed, and the tendon reconstruction remained in place. The Clavicular Clip (a), the Subcoracoid Clip (b) is shown. Regenerative bone on the clavicle (arrow). An anteroposterior radiograph of the healed right shoulder 4 months after injury.",C1306645;C0817096;C0008913;C0039508;C0175722;C1266909;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002523.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing splenic and portal vein thrombosis (circle)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0037993;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002524.jpg,Arteriographic aspect after stent graft stenting of left CIA.,C1306645;C0030797;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002525.jpg,Pseudonodular element in left lobe.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002526.jpg,"A repeat CT of the abdomen and pelvis (axial view) with contrast, performed two days after the first CT showed worsening pancreatitis with signs of liquefactive necrosis associated with left greater than right basilar subsegmental consolidation and showed interval narrowing of the splenic vein with nonocclusive thrombus.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030305;C0038001;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002527.jpg,X-ray after revision fixation showed recovered neck shaft angle and stable apposition of the medial cortex.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0521108;C0027530;C0007776,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002528.jpg,Angiogram of the left carotid artery before stenting showing 80% stenosis,C0002978;C0007272;C0038257;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002529.jpg,"Haller index (HI) is the ratio of the transverse to anteroposterior chest wall diameters, determined from a single axial computed tomography scan at the point of maximal pectus deformity transverse diameter of the chest (line cd) to the distance between the posterior aspect of the sternum and the anterior portion of the vertebra (line ab): HI = cd/ab.",C0040405;C0205076;C0221430;C0817096;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002530.jpg,"Computed tomography head imaging, which shows hyperintensity (arrow) in left caudate nucleus concerning for potential hemorrhagic stroke.",C0040405;C0007461,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002531.jpg,"Contrast entering left atrium superior to echogenic mass, smooth lined left atrial wall delineated (red arrows) before it drains to left ventricle. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0018792;C0180499;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002532.jpg,"CT chest showing satisfactory placement of IPC (white arrow) and old diaphragmatic construction (black arrow). IPC, indwelling pleural catheter.",C0040405;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002533.jpg,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002534.jpg,Posttreatment panoramic radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002535.jpg,Admission chest radiograph demonstrates bilateral ill-defined opacities with mid and lower lung predominance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002536.jpg,"Korus® hemiarthroplasty, with non-cemented collarless stem and hydroxyapatite coating.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002537.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound image. Yellow arrow: bladder tumor; red arrow: bladder; blue arrow: uterus. A mass in the bladder mucosa by transvaginal ultrasound was observed.,C0041618;C0005695;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002538.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of three-month follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002539.jpg,Preoperative sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing the tumor bed cyst and its communication with the epicranial CSF collection. Red arrow points to the location of the slit valve between the posterior horn of the lateral ventricle and the tumor bed,C0024485;C0027651;C0007806;C3888056;C0152279;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002540.jpg,Postoperative axial T1-weighted MRI showing no residual subcutaneous CSF,C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002541.jpg,Postoperative SWI-weighted axial MRI showing the ringed wall structure of the vascular graft within the slit valve,C0024485;C3888056,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002542.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis STIR sequence with contrast of the 49-year-old male. There is a small collection with a thick enhancing wall at the base of the left scrotum extending posteriorly to the left perineum. The collection measures 2.0 × 0.7 × 2.1 cm. No fistula or communication with the anus.,C0024485;C0036471;C0031066;C0016169;C0003461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002543.jpg,Sagittal CBCT section showing the sites at which the mucosal thickness was measured in edentulous study subject. Six equidistant sites (vertical pink lines) on an.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002544.jpg,"Axial CT image showing the presence of right-sided inguinal hernia (arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0019294,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002545.jpg,CT showing a well-circumscribed 4.9-cm round mass (arrow) abutting the fourth portion of the duodenum.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002546.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound delineating a 4.8 x 4.7 cm periduodenal cystic mass.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002547.jpg,"Mediolateral oblique (MLO) view of CESM subtraction images in a 61-year-old woman with mastodynia and dubious ultrasound finding of the right breast (BI RADS 4a). The subtraction image shows a mass enhancement in the upper outer quadrant of right breast (white arrow), measuring less than 10 mm. The enhancement is mild, homogeneous, regular, and purified (enhancement score 0). The biopsy confirms a benign lesion (fibrocystic mastopathy).",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002548.jpg,Chest CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: coronal non-contrast CT section 1 cm diameter right middle lobe nodule,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002549.jpg,Coronal CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis shows an area of low attenuation in the region of portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis (red arrows) and submucosal fat attenuation and signs of inflammation in the visualized portion of the colon suggestive of burned-out colitis or inflammatory bowel disease (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032718;C0155773;C0021368;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002550.jpg,Showing the dislodged chemo port catheter looped in RA with tips in RV and crossing of catheter loop with 5 Fr JR catheter over the 0.035-inch wire.Fr: French gauge; JR: Judkins Right; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002551.jpg,Showing the Amplatz gooseneck snare forming a loop over the 0.035-inch wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002552.jpg,Showing wire and snare loop being pulled down to reposition the catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002553.jpg,Measurement of the posterior descending artery in the preoperative coronary angiography. Blue arrow indicates 6Fr catheter used for contrast delivery to the right coronary artery ostium.,C0002978;C0226047;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002554.jpg,"Conventional B-mode ultrasonography - Attached retina, vitreous degenerative echoes",C0041618;C0035298;C1299205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002555.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging shows the overload of the right heart and large secondary ASD (4.2 × 5.4 cm).,C0024485;C0225808,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002556.jpg,"Immediately after placement, the lower end of the IYO‐stent was found in the second portion of the duodenum. Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage is already indwelled",C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0227301;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002557.jpg,A 42-year-old male patient with chronic renal failure on chronic hemodialysis for 6 years with deep infrapatellar bursitis,C0041618;C1561643,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002558.jpg,"Brain CT scan without contrast, pneumocephalus. Red arrows show gas-like foci, pneumocephalus.",C0040405;C0006104;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002559.jpg,Brain MRI T2 axial view. Brain MRI axial T2: hyperintensity signals with heterogeneous appearance; Red arrows show hyperintensity signals: fat drops; White arrow shows hypodense signals at frontal area and represent fluid signal.,C0024485;C0016733;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002560.jpg,"Brain MRI, sagittal T1Brain MRI T1 shows hyperintensity signal; Red arrows: fat drops in subarachnoid space. ",C0024485;C0038527,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002561.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with a parasternal long-axis view that demonstrates a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction with no pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002562.jpg,Retrograde study showing no strictures or mechanical obstruction. Note the intrauterine device and dilated ureters on the figure.,C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0021900,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002563.jpg,"Retrograde access beyond the ureteric orifice was not possible even with a 6 French ureteric catheter (left arrow) over a guidewire. Proximally to this point (right arrow), the ureter was noted to be dilated.",C1306645;C0000726;C0041951,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002564.jpg,Axial view of CT urogram showing no hydronpehrosis while having the nephrostomoies clamped (left and right arrow),C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002565.jpg,Chest X-ray with mediastinal widening and an enlarged cardiomediastinal silhouette,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002566.jpg,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the mamillary bodies,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002567.jpg,"A scapular spine nonunion following fracture after reverse shoulder arthroplasty, treated in this case by lag screw fixation of a split fibula graft either side of the spine.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223628;C0037004;C0301559;C0016068;C0037949,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002568.jpg,Doppler study showing vascular changes,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002569.jpg,trans abdominal sonography demonstrating multiple clots in endometrial cavity,C0041618;C0302148;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002570.jpg,right uterine artery embolization,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002571.jpg,Ventriculoperitoneal catheter (yellow arrow) in situ traversing the right cerebral hemisphere into the lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0175662;C0228175;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002572.jpg,T2-weighted brain MRI showing a suprasellar mass.,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002573.jpg,CT-Scan angiography shows discreet and bilateral stenoses of the intracranial internal carotid arteries and of the anterior cerebral arteries (A1 and M1 segments) (arrows).,C0040405;C1261287;C0149561,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002574.jpg,CT of the foreign body in the airway,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002575.jpg,Example of a tortuosity measurement of the left anterior descending artery. The blue marked angle defines the angle of the curvature surrounded by blue lines.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002576.jpg,"Contrast enhanced CT scan, axial view showing intussuscepting colonic lipoma measuring 7 cm × 4 cm × 4.2 cm.",C0040405;C0009368;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002577.jpg,Pancreatic head mass on CT.Arrow shows a pancreatic head mass measuring 2.8 × 2 × 3 cm. The mass is ill-defined and mildly hypoenhancing on the arterial phase. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002578.jpg,Left pelvic cyst-solid mass with ultrasound (size 16.3×9.7x7.6 cm). Criss-cross: left pelvic cyst-solid mass.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002579.jpg,CT showed effusion of bilateral thoracic cavities (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013687;C0230139,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002580.jpg,"Initial computed tomographic scan showing left upper lobe peripheral consolidation, presenting as pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C1261076;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002581.jpg,Axial T1W image: subtle fatty atrophy of the right quadratus femoris muscle (red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002582.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002583.jpg,"Computed tomography of the head, axial view",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002584.jpg,Postoperative True Anterior Posterior (AP) View of the Ehler-Danlos Patient with Far Medialization of the Tibial Tuberosity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002585.jpg,The measurement of scaphoid height (H) and scaphoid length (L) from sagittal computed tomography images of the scaphoid. The height–length ratio is calculated by dividing scaphoid height by scaphoid length.,C0040405;C0223724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002586.jpg,Barium swallow study demonstrating achalasia. There is significant narrowing at the lower esophageal sphincter (white arrow) with pooling of contrast in the distal esophagus (black arrow) and markedly delayed transit of contrast into the stomach.,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002587.jpg,"CT showing an inflamed and edematous pancreas as depicted by the arrow, concerning for pancreatitis",C0040405;C0013604;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002588.jpg,"AP chest X-ray. Chest X-ray demonstrates pneumomediastinum (yellow arrows), with an apical pneumothorax (blue arrow), and free air in the supraclavicular soft tissue (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0032326;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002589.jpg,One-week follow up. Residual small right apical hypo-density,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002590.jpg,CT of the head without contrast identified open-lip schizencephaly on the right (red arrow) with possible superimposed periventricular leukomalacia adjacent to the right atria.,C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002591.jpg,"Sagittal contrast-enhanced T1 TSE MRI scan of the intraspinal lesion. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TSE, turbo spin echo",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002592.jpg,Sagittal treatment field view showing two of four treatment fields.The clinical target volumes are displayed in orange (red contours: planning target volumes).  ,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002593.jpg,"Axial CT scan showing the largest of five lung metastases (anterior part of the left lung, indicated by arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0153676;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002594.jpg,Postoperative computed tomography portovenogram showing satisfactory lie of shunt after caudal pancreatectomy. Red arrow indicates the site of splenorenal anastomosis.,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002595.jpg,Postoperative computed tomography portovenogram showing post-caudal pancreatectomy status. Red arrow indicates the cut edge of the pancreas; staples seen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002596.jpg,Color Doppler echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002597.jpg,"Measurement guidelines for ramus height, condylar process inclination, and radiodensity. Ramus height was defined as the distance from the point of the mandibular angle (gonion, Go) to the uppermost point of the condylar process of the mandible (condylion, Co). Condylar process inclination was defined as the angle of the imaginary line connecting the gonions of both sides and extension of the central axis of the condylar process. A bone area of 5 mm around the fracture site was set as the regions of interest for radio-density measurement.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1185651;C0004457;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002598.jpg,Image showing symmetric seventh and eighth nerve enhancement and some slightly nodular enhancement of the right trigeminal nerve suggestive of leptomeningeal metastases.,C0024485;C0027740;C0205297;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002599.jpg,"MRI of the brain without contrast sagittal view showing pineal gland cyst. Radiologic report: lesion within the region of the pineal gland, which is T1 hypointense and T2 hyperintense, measuring 1.3 x 1.3 cm, likely consistent with a pineal cyst.A blue dot marks the area of interest.",C0024485;C0006104;C0031939,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002600.jpg,Samples were obtained by TB from bile duct adenocarcinoma,C1306645;C0000726;C0740277,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002601.jpg,"Pelvic MRI showed an unilocular cystic lesion with focal calcification and a small amount of sludge inside the left ovarian cyst. However, restricted diffusion, abnormal enhancement, and heterogeneous composition were not observed.",C0024485;C0205207;C1265880;C0750852;C0029927,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002602.jpg,SWE of the right parenchyma of a renal allograft.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002603.jpg,Hysterosalpingogram of one patient included. The left side of the uterine cavity is unconventionally narrowed,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227844,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002604.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph of the individual (4–7) in the family. In the panorama radiograph, enamel was hardly observed, and a very thin layer of enamel was observed only in some teeth. A space between the teeth was also observed because of the lack of enamel formation",C1306645;C0037303;C0011350;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002605.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram demonstrating significant fluid collection surrounding the prosthetic ascending aorta (arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002606.jpg,Chest X-ray showing worsening of the infiltrates with pneumomediastinum (see arrow) and subcutaneous emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002607.jpg,Axial view of pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002608.jpg,Neck CT showing extensive subcutaneous emphysema in the soft tissues of the neck,C0040405;C0038536;C0225317;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002609.jpg,A 57‐year old male patients with LE‐PFs. Pelvic radiograph showed fractures on the left superior and inferior pubic ramus and right inferior pubic ramus,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002610.jpg,Upper quadrant mass seen on emergency physician-performed point-of-care ultrasound. Color Doppler demonstrating no flow (yellow box).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002611.jpg,"CT scan showing a huge myxoma originating from the tricuspid valve and extending into the right ventricular outflow tract and pulmonary trunk, with a maximum diameter of about 41 mm",C0040405;C0027149;C0040960;C0225892;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002612.jpg,A CT scan of the pelvis showing a mass arising from the posterior wall of the vagina. The tumor mass showed invasion of the posterior vaginal wall without rectal invasion or pelvic floor musculature (red arrow).,C0040405;C0042232;C0027651;C0447612;C0206248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002613.jpg,Abdominal CT scan on patient initial presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002614.jpg,A snapshot of the patient’s coronary angiogram with the red arrow pointing to the area of dissection in the mid-distal LAD artery. LAD: left anterior descending,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002615.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound guided paracentesis. Needle is visualized in the ascitic fluid.,C0041618;C0027551;C5441965,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002616.jpg,Four-chamber cardiac view on ultrasound showing fetal cardiomegaly and pericardial effusion at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0040405;C0018787;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002617.jpg,Ultrasound showing fetal scalp edema at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0041618;C0036270;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002618.jpg,Left breast real-time US shows hypoechoic coalescing innumerable masses 6x3.5x1.5 cm in the longitudinal plane. Subtle hypoechoic mass 2.5x2.3x0.6 cm in left pectoralis muscle.,C0041618;C0222601;C0030747,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002619.jpg,"Visualization of the STN, MRI-guided targeting and immediate postoperative verification of final electrode position. Axial stereotactic 3D T2-weighted SPACE MRI at 3.0 T through the inferior portion of the STN. This sequence is used for both targeting the STN and localization of the Leksell Vantage frame. Blue and red bullets are indicating the patient-specific intended target at the left and right side respectively, with the corresponding lines indicating the planned trajectories. The orange metal artefacts indicate the position of the final electrodes of the same patient, verified by co-registering an immediate postoperative stereotactic CT to the 3D T2-weighted SPACE MRI.",C0024485;C0336699,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002620.jpg,T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial image at L5-S1 level demonstrates worse enhancement of the anterior aspect of the thecal sac and extension of enhancement along the left side of the vertebral body. The nerve roots are displaced posteriorly by epidural phlegmon.,C0024485;C0446438;C0223084;C0228084;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002621.jpg,"T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial view at L5-S1 demonstrates no abnormal enhancement of the bone, paraspinal soft tissues, thecal sac, or epidural region. All fluid collections had resolved. No displacement of the thecal sac was seen.",C0024485;C1266909;C0225317;C0228134;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002622.jpg,CT image demonstrating a large ventral hernia (asterisk) with overlying abscess and prominent associated soft tissue gas (arrow),C0040405;C0000833;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002623.jpg,Posteroanterior chest radiography showing a subdiaphragmatic calcified hepatic hydatid cyst.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002624.jpg,Completion angiography after embolization of the feeding vessels.,C0002978;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002625.jpg,"Fused transaxial images of FDG PET/CT with intense FDG uptake in the left lateral urinary bladder wall (SUVmax = 67.9) and calcification, at the prior resected and treated DLBCL",C0458421;C0006663, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002626.jpg,CT image of primary submandibular SDC tumor (indicated by white arrows).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002627.jpg,PDUS dorsal longitudinal scan showing grade II Doppler activity in wrist joint,C0041618;C0043265,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002628.jpg,"FDG-PET imaging reveals an avid lesion in the anterior superior pole of the spleen, concerning for recurrent malignant disease. There is no evidence of other lymphadenopathy and the bone marrow did not show abnormal uptake in this or other images.",C0032743;C0037993;C0497156;C0229619, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002629.jpg,"Basic signs of lung ultrasound in B- and M-mode, normal lung. (A) In B-mode, the red arrow indicates the pleural line (horizontal echogenic line under subcutaneous tissue). The pleural line can be observed moving with respiratory movement. The yellow arrows represents the horizontal A-lines. (B) The M-mode demonstrates normal pleura sliding: subcutaneous tissues above the pleural line do not move away or toward the probe and are represented as straight lines. The pattern below the pleura is an artifact deriving from visceral pleura sliding, as it generates a sandy pattern called the “seashore sign.”",C0041618;C0278403;C0032225;C0182400;C0225776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002630.jpg,"Thickened pleural lines in a COVID-19 patient. Thickened and irregular pleura (red arrow), suggestive of interstitial lung disease.",C0041618;C5203670;C0205271;C0032225;C0206062,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002631.jpg,Lung consolidation in a COVID-19 patient. Lobar consolidations (translobar) visualized as a tissue-like pattern of the lower lobe. The air bronchograms are visualized as hyperechoic signs within consolidation (air-filled bronchi) (red Asterix). A small pleural effusion is associated (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C5203670;C0040300;C1261077;C0006255;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002632.jpg,"Measurement of height and length of the ISS The red lines are AHISS, MHISS, and PHISS in order of anterior to the posterior, the white line is LISS, and 'p' indicates posterior.  Abbreviations: ISS=Interspinous space; AHISS=anterior height of the interspinous space; MHISS=middle height of the interspinous space; PHISS=posterior height of the interspinous space; LISS=Length of the interspinous space",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002633.jpg,"Brain MRI indicated diffuse demyelinating lesions in the white matter of both cerebral hemispheres and the inner capsule, middle cerebral crura, pons and medulla oblongata",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174;C0032639;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002634.jpg,Dense bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on CT scan chest indicating ARDS (as indicated by the arrow)ARDS: Acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002635.jpg,"T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the submucosal tumor, which is marked with an arrow.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002636.jpg,"Main pulmonary artery angiography showing successful coil embolization of the left pulmonary artery. No contrast is seen past the coil mass, and the left pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm is no longer visualized.",C0002978;C0522644;C0226069;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002637.jpg,cMRI. Routine cranial MRI (cMRI) was performed at 37 weeks of PMA to measure the BPW and IHD. All preterm infants were given intravenous injection of phenobarbital sodium (5 mg/kg) 30 minutes before the cMRI examination and wrapped with a cotton quilt. The examination was performed when the infants were asleep. All cMRI data were acquired and recorded by two radiologists without knowledge of the clinical situation. IHD: interhemispheric distance; BPW: biparietal width.,C0024485;C0021494,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002638.jpg,Fetal cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) with caliper measurements (in yellow) at 20 week ultrasound.,C0041618;C0036700,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002639.jpg,OPG X-ray showing multiloculated cystic lesion (red arrow) in the anterior mandible measuring 4.7 cm × 2.5 cm × 3.1 cm with no cortical breach,C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0024687;C0022655,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002640.jpg,Axial CT abdomen image shows caudate hypertrophy with hyperenhancement. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0007461;C0020564,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002641.jpg,Axial FLAIRLeft temporal cortical and subcortical lesion had incomplete suppression of the central aspect of the lesion (blue arrow) and a high-signal peripheral rim (black arrow).,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002642.jpg,A 65-year-old man with hepatic steatosis. Attenuation of the liver (regions 2 and 4) and spleen (region 3) was assessed using region of interest tools in post-processing programs.,C0040405;C2711227;C0023884;C0152321;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002643.jpg,MRI (T2WI) of the brain showing abnormal hyperintensity in bilateral basal ganglia.,C0024485;C0006104;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002644.jpg,Plain AP radiograph of a left shoulder with cuff tear arthropathy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002645.jpg,"Transabdominal ultrasound. Large pelvic mass located below the corpus uteri. The lesion is heterogeneous with echogenic and anechoic areas, showing good US through-transmission which resembles fibroids with hyaline or cystic degeneration. Some Doppler signal was detected on the echogenic parts of the mass (not shown)",C0041618;C0227813;C0042133;C0333435,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002646.jpg,"Axial CT image (IV contrast, portal phase). A large mass occupying the central part of the pelvis. It is a predominantly hypoattenuating mass with many thin septations and a thick well-delineated “capsule”. No invasion of the bladder or rectal wall was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes were present",C0040405;C0205054;C0030797;C0005682;C0734011;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002647.jpg,High-resolution axial cut computed tomography (CT) scan temporal bones orange arrow showing congenital lack of separation right semicircular canal.,C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002648.jpg,The X-ray of the baby shows a tiny bud on the right upper limb and hypoplasia of the right femur,C1306645;C1999039;C0230329;C0243069;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002649.jpg,"After 3 months, radiographical findings showed that the fracture was healed and remodeled.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002650.jpg,PA chest radiography of a patient diagnosed with spontaneous pneumomediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002651.jpg,OPG shows the radiolucent area around erupting second premolar,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002652.jpg,APCT scan with contrast showing mild pancreatitis (red circle) involving the pancreatic tail. APCT: abdomen/pelvis computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030305;C0227590;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002653.jpg,Thick Slab MRCP showing normal caliber common bile duct (red arrow) and pancreatic duct (red arrowheads)MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485;C0009437;C0030288,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002654.jpg,Intraprocedural transoesophageal echocardiography showing the large pedunculated thrombus(arrow) (10 mm × 15 mm) on the Watchman™ device.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002655.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiography imaging showing left atrium post-successful extraction of thrombus.,C0041618;C0225860;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002656.jpg,"Midesophageal view of the TEE showing the papillary fibroelastoma on the left coronary cusp of the aortic valve (blue arrow)RA: right atrium, LA: left atrium, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract, IAS: inter atrial septum, RCC: right coronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, NCC: non-coronary cusp, PFE: papillary fibroelastoma, TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram",C0041618;C1261079;C0225844;C0225860;C0225892;C0225836;C1261078;C1261080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002657.jpg,Outflow angioplasty.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002658.jpg,Relook after 2 months—self recanalization of basilic vein with significant stenosis.,C0002978;C0226801;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002659.jpg,Basilic vein postangioplasty.,C0002978;C0226801,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002660.jpg,Organised pancreatic fluid collection at the surgical bed with multiple locules of air (post percutaneous drainage). An incidental simple cyst of liver and a left tissue breast implant can also be seen. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0267834;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002661.jpg,Large pancreatic fluid collection of 6 cm in size in the visualized plane with echogenic component. Endoscopic ultrasound images.,C0041618;C0030296,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002662.jpg,A well-defined thick-walled collection with echogenic fluid consistent with pus. Endoscopic ultrasound images.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002663.jpg,Contrast enhanced computed tomography abdomen demonstrating complete resolution of the collection with lumen apposing metal stent in situ. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (post-endoscopic ultrasound drainage and pre-removal of AXIOS).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002664.jpg,MRI brain/orbit demonstrating bilateral proptosis,C0024485;C0029180;C0015300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002665.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrates the aberrant bronchus of the apical segment of the upper lobe (arrow) originating directly from the trachea.,C0040405;C0006255;C0225756;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002666.jpg,Retrograde approach. AL1: Amplatz Left catheter; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; MPV: mitral prosthetic valve; TEE: transoesophageal echocardiography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0225860;C0225897;C0026264,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002667.jpg,Computed tomography sagittal view of the thoracic spine from the initial visit. This demonstrates bony destruction of the T9 and T10 endplates.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002668.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen. T1 with contrast, orthotopic liver transplant has been successfully achieved, no mass, and the impression is normal (captured at the post-transplant follow-up visit).",C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002669.jpg,"Example on how the collimation measurements were calculated. The area of the large yellow box shows the actual collimation as area of the small yellow box shows the optimal collimation. The classifications—small: well-collimated, medium: fairly collimated, and large: poorly collimated—were calculated on the absolute difference in area between these two measurements, i.e., Actual collimation (mm2)—optimal collimation (mm2), using the ranges 0–1,800 mm2, 1,800–2,700 mm2, and 2,700–4,400 mm2, respectively.",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002670.jpg, Emergency chest computed tomography. Emergency chest computed tomography indicated bilateral pneumonia with bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1142578;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002671.jpg,Absence of the spleen in the left hypochondrium.,C0040405;C0037993;C0738591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002672.jpg,Abnormal position of the spleen in the mesogastric area.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002673.jpg,"Exemplary depiction of the measurements of the tibial slope according to Karimi et al. [37] for medial (TSKmed, (b)) and lateral (TSKlat, (c)) knee-joint surface: The measurements of TSK were performed in sagittal view of the knee joint in MRIs. To determine the right position of the dorsal tibial bone cortex for each TSKmed and TSKlat, a reference line was set in the best available image (a). Based on this reference line, the dorsal inclination angle of the tibial plateau was determined in the medial (TSKmed, (b)) and lateral (TSKlat, (c)) joint sections.",C0024485;C0022745;C0470187;C0584640;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002674.jpg,"Periapical X-ray. Post-operative, 36 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002675.jpg,X-ray chest PA view. Prior surgical sternal wires are apparent.PA: posteroanterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002676.jpg,A hypointense lesion was seen on MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002677.jpg,Postoperative X-ray image.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002678.jpg,CTPA showed a normal caliber pulmonary artery with no filling defect.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002679.jpg,Post CBD stenting. CBD: Common bile duct ,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002680.jpg,Volumetric enema with contrast until left colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227388,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002681.jpg,Complete metabolic response in lesion (arrow) demonstrated in positron emission tomography taken 6 months after completion of MR-guided stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002682.jpg,IOPA showing radiopaque masses in the 83 region,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002683.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view showing separate subvulvular apparatus (yellow double arrow) for each mitral valve orifice. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002684.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing reperfusion of right coronary artery after successfully thromboaspiration, without significant areas of stenosis.",C0002978;C1261316;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002685.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR MRI Brain prior to hemorrhagic conversion*Multiple areas of bilateral restricted diffusion involving the medial left anterior frontal lobe, left parietotemporal lobe and bilateral insula suspicious for encephalitis",C0024485;C0228194;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002686.jpg,Non-contrast computed axial tomography of the head showing a hemorrhage in the left temporal lobe. Hyperdensity measuring 3.6 x 1.6 x 2.3 cm along the anterosuperior margin of the temporal lobe.,C0040405;C0019080;C0228233;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002687.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan with suspicious neo-infiltrative obstructing lesion (yellow arrow) and retroperitoneal abscess that spreads in the left lumbar region with a bubble-gas level (black arrow).,C0040405;C0237962;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002688.jpg,Right Ear: CT scan coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002689.jpg,"Chest computed tomography scan, coronal reconstruction, shows multiple bilateral nodular pulmonary consolidations (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002690.jpg,Axial computed tomography slide at level of lesser trochanters. The ischiofemoral distance is smaller on the left than right side,C0040405;C0223866,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002691.jpg,"MRI of the brain and orbit White arrow: normal optic nerve, with no enhancement noted",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002692.jpg,Head CT without contrast showing 1 mm calcification (arrow) in the right frontal lobe at the grey-white matter junction.,C0040405;C0006663;C0228193;C0152295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002693.jpg,Chest CT with pericardial and right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0442031;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002694.jpg,LCH of the temporal bone. The bone has not been destroyed.,C0040405;C0039484;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002695.jpg,"Oblique axial slice for demonstrating ligaments in their full length. In the coronal view, the angle between the oblique plane and the tibial plafond is approximately 45",C0024485;C0023685;C0584640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002696.jpg,Preoperative CT scan showing a partial staghorn stone along with medullary nephrocalcinosis.,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002697.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing a flexible nephroscope checking the collecting system for remnant stones.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002698.jpg,Computed tomography.Computed tomography (CT) scan showing retroperitoneal free air in the pararenal area.,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002699.jpg,"Postoperative transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrates normal antegrade filling of the left coronary artery following opening of the left coronary ostia with homograft patch reconstruction of the proximal coronary artery. Cx, Circumflex artery.",C0041618;C1261082;C0018787;C0205042,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002700.jpg,Antero-posterior radiograph of the left hip and pelvis demonstrating posterior acetabular metastases with medial wall insufficiency. This patient had metastatic lung adenocarcinoma to the acetabulum (Class III) and underwent a modified Harrington procedure for periacetabular reconstruction.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471;C2939419;C0036525;C0152013;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002701.jpg,Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules with power doppler interrogation. Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) with power doppler interrogation reveals the presence of internal vascularity within the nodule,C0041618;C0030851;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002702.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI of penis and nodule. Axial T2-weighted MRI of hyperintense nodule (arrow) is seen within the right corpus cavernosa,C0024485;C0028259;C0227937,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002703.jpg,Coronal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules. Coronal T1-weighted post contrast MRI showing penile nodules of low signal intensity with homogenous and avid post contrast enhancement (arrows),C0024485;C0030851;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002704.jpg,Color Doppler study did not provide new data for diagnosis.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002705.jpg,The color Doppler study showed vascularization.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002706.jpg,.12 mm x 4 mm niche.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002707.jpg,"STIR mode of the spine MRI showing the cord compressions in the Th4 and Th11 levels (arrows). STIR, short T1 inversion recovery; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002708.jpg,Four-chamber MRI SSFP cine in a patient post-TOF repair. There is significant right ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation (red asterisk). The interventricular septum is also shifted towards the left ventricle (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0039685;C0162770;C0012359;C0225870;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002709.jpg,Transoesophageal echo in the four chamber view showing compression of the Right Ventricle by the mammary retractor (arrow).,C0041618;C0332459;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002710.jpg,Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) (red line) 4mm on Postoperative Day (POD) 1 shows no Right Ventricle recovery.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002711.jpg,Antegrade brushings being obtained for cytology and fluorescent in situ hybridization.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002712.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing placement of hepaticogastrostomy stents for biliary drainage.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002713.jpg,TEE showing the vegetations on tricuspid valve: 3 × 1.5 cm and 1.5 × 1.2 cm. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002714.jpg,TEE showing significant reduction (>80%) of vegetation. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002715.jpg,TEE demonstrates reduction of vegetations on the anterior and the septal leaflet. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002716.jpg,TEE showing greater than 70% debulking of the superior vena cava vegetation. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002717.jpg,Post-barium swallow chest radiograph (P-A view),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002718.jpg,Transversal CT image: a bit fluid around the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002719.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography: the coils are placed preventing further leakage to the retroperitoneal space.,C0002978;C0035359,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002720.jpg,"The line connecting the posterior and lower edges of the C2 and C7 cervical vertebrae is line A, and the vertical lines from the posterior lower edge of the C3 to C6 vertebra to Line A are a1, a2, a3 and a4. CCI = (a1 + a2 + a3 + a4)/A * 100%",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002721.jpg,Moderate steatosis (S2) bright liver with obvious posterior attenuation.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002722.jpg,Repeated brain CT scan (sagittal view) showing no sign of bleeding or obvious infarction. Hyperdensity (arrow) due to thrombosed vain at the cortical convexity.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019080;C0021308;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002723.jpg,Chest x-ray showing no lymphadenopathy or obvious cardiopulmonary pathology,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002724.jpg,Sonography showing a hypoechoic cystic lesion (6.99 × 6.52 cm) posterior to the pancreas.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002725.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing liver on the left.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002726.jpg,The paranasal sinus CT scan of the proband shows non-specific thickening of the mucosa on the bilateral maxillary sinuses.,C0040405;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002727.jpg,Axial view of brain computed tomography (CT) image is showing acute intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) with focal hemorrhage in the body of the corpus callosum.,C0040405;C0006104;C0240059;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002728.jpg,lung involvement with COVID-19,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002729.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray, upright and supine",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002730.jpg,Safety margin between tumor and segment border.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002731.jpg,"X-Rays of bilateral femurs show shaft fractures (arrows), generalized osteopenia, and metaphyseal changes of rickets (cupping, fraying, and splaying).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002732.jpg,CT chest showing the ground-glass appearance of bilateral lungs. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002733.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a few infiltrates of the right lower lobe of the lung consistent with atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002734.jpg,"Lateral standing film of a cavovarus foot. (1) indicating the calcaneal pitch angle, (2) indicating the abnormal Meary angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002735.jpg,CT chest showing pneumopericardium (green arrow),C0040405;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002736.jpg,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) view showing critical stenosis in mid and distal right coronary artery (RCA),C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002737.jpg,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial view after left anterior descending artery (LAD)/diagonal bifurcation stenting showing well-deployed stents,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002738.jpg,An anterior-posterior (AP) caudal view angiogram showing large thrombus at the origin of major diagonal (arrow),C0002978;C0205097;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002739.jpg,An anterior-posterior (AP) cranial view angiogram showing multiple aneurysms in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the diagonal branch at the sites of bifurcation stenting,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002740.jpg,"Detorsed testis, capsular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002741.jpg,"The uninvolved testis, intra-testicular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002742.jpg,Selective angiography showed a 2 cm filling defect at the initiation site of the left renal vein,C0002978;C0508001,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002743.jpg,MRI with contrast; right foot—sagittal view.,C0024485;C0230460,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002744.jpg,MRI with contrast; right foot—T2 coronal view.,C0024485;C0230460,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002745.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast showing large volume ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002746.jpg,T2W MRI brain plain axial view. Gliotic changes and cystic encephalomalacia at left parietooccipital lobes with loss of parenchymal volume.T2W MRI: Transverse relaxation time magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0819757,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002747.jpg,The measurements of endometrial thickness by transvaginal ultrasound. The uterus was in sagittal plane. The distance between 2 crosses as the thickest portion near the fundus was the endometrial thickness.,C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C0740422,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002748.jpg,A venogram performed at the time of pacemaker implantation to locate the axillary vein.,C0002978;C0030163;C0004456,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002749.jpg,"Range of spinal shortening and percentage of spinal shortening of single spinal motion segment (total height of posterior edge of vertebral body + cephalad disc + caudal disc) were calculated using the following equation on the postoperative lateral radiograph. Range of Spinal shortening: X = (A + B)/2 + C + D − E, percentage of spinal shortening of single spinal motion segments: Y = X/[(A + B)/2 + C + D] × 100%, where A is the height of posterior edge of cephalad vertebral body, B is the height of posterior edge of caudal vertebral body C is the height of posterior edge of the cephalad disc, D is the height of posterior edge of caudal disc, and E is the height of posterior edge of titanium mesh.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002750.jpg,Measurement of atherosclerotic plaque thickness in the B-mode transverse section of the internal carotid artery.,C0041618;C0007276,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002751.jpg,Computed tomography scan images of the chest.Diffuse nodular infiltrates (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002752.jpg,X-ray of the left arm demonstrating absent radius,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230347,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002753.jpg,Renal ultrasound showing moderate right hydronephrosis,C0041618;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002754.jpg,"This is a 53-year-old woman with PHPT. CT demonstrated an ectopic 1.3 × 0.9 cm parathyroid gland in the anterior mediastinum, just inferior to the innominate vein. The patient underwent robot-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy. The PTH declined from 128 pg/mL at baseline to 42 pg/mL at the end of the case.CT, computed tomography; PHPT, primary hyperparathyroidism; PTH, parathyroid hormone.",C0040405;C0030518;C0230148;C0006095,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002755.jpg,Ultrasonography showing an unspecific 31x18mm solid nodule at the left supraclavicular fossae,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002756.jpg,Longitudinal ultrasound image with color Doppler demonstrates the heterogeneous echotexture of the solid and cystic mass in the right lobe of the thyroid gland (blue arrows).Image courtesy: This image was provided by Dr. Laura L. Hayes from the radiology department at Nemours Children’s Health System.,C0041618;C0205207;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002757.jpg,Parasternal long‐axis view on transthoracic echocardiogram in our patient demonstrating D‐transposition of the great arteries. The aorta is anterior and rightward relative to the pulmonary artery and arises from the right ventricle,C0041618;C0040761;C0003483;C0034052;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002758.jpg,"First CT scan. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed large, bilateral tension hydrothorax (star) and pneumothorax (arrow). Increased pleural effusion can be observed in the left hemithorax and atelectasis in the right medial lobe and both inferior lobes with reduction of the total lung volume predominantly on the right side.",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0032227;C0230128;C0004144;C0333641;C0231953,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002759.jpg,Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. Contrast marker on the pleural cavity clearly seen on the posterior right hemithorax (lozenge).,C0040405;C0817096;C0178802;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002760.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance image (axial diffusion-weighted) showing multiple high-signal-intensity lesions at the inferior territory of the left middle cerebral artery (red circle), which indicates an acute cerebral infarction in that territory.",C0024485;C0006104;C0226214;C0007785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002761.jpg,"Chest X-ray revealing increased radiolucency of almost the right lung, and the mediastinum shifted to the left",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002762.jpg,Axial T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging at three months after surgery. The greater tuberosity of the humerus has healed.,C0024485;C0020164,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002763.jpg,Left coronary artery angiography showing a plaque seen in left anterior descending ostium. The circumflex artery is normal.,C0002978;C1261082;C0444567;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002764.jpg,Dose distribution of brachytherapy for tongue cancer.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002765.jpg,Computed tomography urogram without contrast with arrows pointing to the right distal ureter being compressed by the hernia sac,C0040405;C0333062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002766.jpg,Retrograde ureterogram showing the compressed ureter,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002767.jpg,Chest CT on admission revealing abnormal fluid collection surrounding descending thoracic aorta (*),C0040405;C0444611;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002768.jpg,Sagittal chest CT scan with arrows showing thrombus in SVC and azygos vein,C0040405;C0087086;C0004526,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002769.jpg,CT abdomen (axial view) showing possible liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002770.jpg,CT abdomen (coronal view) showing possible liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002771.jpg,Duplex ultrasound of the upper extremity revealing a deep vein thrombosis in the distal right subclavian vein.,C0041618;C0016555;C0149871;C0489887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002772.jpg,"PET-CT scan showing periprosthetic infection of an aortobifemoral bypass (Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Regensburg).",C1699633;C0009450, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002773.jpg,Arrowheads: axial T1-weighted gadolinium-enhanced MRI demonstrates contrast enhancement of the pre-chiasmatic and canalicular and orbital parts of the right optic nerve,C0024485;C0923926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002774.jpg,"Measurement of the malar height. First, drawn horizontal line passing through the anterior edge of the foramen magnum on the coronal plane of orbital PCT. Next draw a vertical line from this line to the malar eminence on both sides. In this figure, the measurement on the non-operated side was 63.6 mm, and that on the operated side was 62.6 mm. The difference between the two distances was 1 mm in this patient.",C0040405;C0043539;C0016519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002775.jpg,"Transverse view CT of the abdomen.Red arrows demonstrating duodenal inflammation consistent with CDCD, celiac disease",C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0021368;C0007570,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002776.jpg,"Computed tomography of chest showing diffuse ground-glass infiltrates bilaterally, and air dissecting into the neck base bilaterally consistent with pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0205239;C0027530;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002777.jpg,Axial CT image.Selected axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating clustered small bowel loops (arrows) in the center of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002778.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing thrombosis of the left renal vein (arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0040053;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002779.jpg,"47-year-old female with known fibromuscular dysplasia presented with acute chest pain. Axial CT demonstrates an acute dissection flap (black arrowheads) extending downstream from the ostium of the LMS. LMS, LMS, left main stem.",C0040405;C0016052;C0038925;C0444567;C1261082,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002780.jpg,Red arrow points to straitened ventricular septum due to right ventricular (RV) strain which was confirmed later using echocardiography. Yellow arrow points to a back flow of contrast material into the hepatic veins.,C0040405;C0225870;C0018827;C0019155,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002781.jpg,"B-Mode sonography with marked increase in fine echoes with poor or non-visualization of the intrahepatic vessel borders, diaphragm, and posterior right lobe of the liver. This finding is pathognomonic for steatosis.",C0041618;C0042591;C0011980;C0227481;C0152254,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002782.jpg,Representative liver stiffness measurement in a NAFLD patient with only simple steatosis. The elastogram fulfilled the quality criteria.,C0041618;C0152254,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002783.jpg,Chest x-ray imaging with pneumonia at admission. The presence of diffused and bilateral infiltration in lung parenchyma of reported patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0332448;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002784.jpg," Postero-anterior chest X-RAY in one asymptomatic patient with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia from our institution. It shows Interstitial infiltrates and ill-defined, patchy, peripheral opacities in bilateral lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002785.jpg,"Craniospinal irradiation treatment plan for Mrs. M. showing the 95% isodose line (aqua blue line) covering the whole brain, meninges and the anterior spinal canal",C0040405;C0006104;C0037922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002786.jpg,Abdominal CT demonstrating a cystic mass in tail of the pancreas (top arrow) and the tip of the spleen (bottom arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002787.jpg,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002788.jpg,"Plain abdominal X-ray showing dilated bowel loops. The blue arrow indicates a radiopaque shadow in the pelvis, suggestive of a bladder stone.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0030797;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002789.jpg,"Axial view of abdominal CT shows swollen appendix with fecolith in the lumen, surrounded by an inflammatory mass (blue arrow) and a pocket of pus (red arrow)",C0040405;C0021368;C0003617;C0333033;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002790.jpg,Axial view of abdominal CT shows an incidental finding of a bladder stone (blue arrow),C0040405;C2712342,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002791.jpg,Post-procedure expansion of lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002792.jpg,"2D mid-esophageal four-chamber view with CFD demonstrating biatrial regurgitant jets originating in the LVOT and occurring into diastole (Philips X8-2t probe, Cambridge, MA).",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002793.jpg," The ultrasound study revealed a high-echoic layer (arrow) surrounding the ascending aorta, suggesting aortic dissection. ",C0041618;C0003956;C0012736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002794.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced thoracic computed tomography. Narrowing of gastroesophageal junction, uniform dilatation of esophagus along with esophageal contents and residue of barium sulphate (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0014871;C0192389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002795.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thoracic spine demonstrating a severe attenuation of the T5 thoracic cord with increased abnormal T2 signal (highlighted by the arrow).,C0024485;C0581269;C0581620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002796.jpg,"Transabdominal ultrasonography image from a 31-year-old Chinese female patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome, showing a hypoechoic mass in the pelvis, measuring 10.8 × 9.6 cm.",C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002797.jpg,"Measurements made to calculate the Insall-Salvati index (ISI) and the Guenego-Verwaerde index (GVI). Mediolateral radiograph of a normal contralateral stifle illustrating the measurements made to calculate the Insall-Salvati index (ISI) and the Guenego-Verwaerde index (GVI). The ISI is the ratio of the patellar ligament length (PLL) to the patellar length (PL), and the GVI is the ratio of D to the patellar joint surface length (PJSL). D, Distance between the point at the intersection of the MA and the tibial plateau and the line perpendicular to the distal aspect of the PJSL",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0206332;C0206207;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002798.jpg,The mass image on the pancreatic head detected by abdominal MRI performed in 2003.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002799.jpg,TEE imaging showing hypokinesia of the LV base. No RV motion anomalies were identified.,C0041618;C1260954,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002800.jpg,Postcontrast thoracic CT-scan revealing bilateral pleural effusions. No signs for central thromboembolism or pneumothorax were documented.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0034065;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002801.jpg,X-ray of cervical spine (fifth week after operation). No fish bone was detected. The nasogastric tube was placed in the esophagus.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014876,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002802.jpg,Postoperative X-ray demonstrating the misplaced cochlear implant electrode in the right internal auditory meatus.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0009195;C0021102;C0222711,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002803.jpg,X-ray of the right ankle.Marked soft tissue swelling around the right ankle with marked periarticular osteopenia. There is also a lobulated soft tissue density projecting dorsally to the ankle joint into Kager's fat pad. There is preservation of the joint space width.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230447;C0595695;C0029453;C0225317;C0003087;C0935625;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002804.jpg,Admission chest x-ray demonstrating bilateral pulmonary infiltrates (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002805.jpg,Chest CT demonstrating extensive bilateral ground glass infiltrates (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002806.jpg,Magnetic resonance image showing an enlarged pancreatic head (white arrow),C0024485;C0442800;C0227579,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002807.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the right elbow shows a displaced olecranon metaphyseal fracture (arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0223710,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002808.jpg,"Graph showing the CT attenuation value measured by placing ROI on the tumor (black circle) and the normal pancreas (white circle). CT = computed tomography, ROI = regions of interest.",C0040405;C0475358;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002809.jpg,"Control CT 2 years after the operation. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002810.jpg,Treatment-responsive aortic vegetation (red circle) now measuring 0.7 × 0.3 cm with surrounding fibrosis.,C0041618;C0003483;C0016059,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002811.jpg,Panoramic radiograph after procedures performed under general anesthesia.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002812.jpg,X-ray shows periapical radiolucency,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002813.jpg,Contrast-enhanced chest CT (4th day of tube thoracostomy) showing a cavitary mass in the right upper lobe (shown by arrow).,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002814.jpg,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating the endoscopy capsule in the ileocecal valve.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020880,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002815.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen showing a 3.9 × 3.7 × 3.4 cm left lobe of the liver mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002816.jpg,plain radiography X-ray showing both DJ stents after failed removal,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002817.jpg,"Vertical lines were drawn through the apices of the spinous processes of vertebrae L2, L3, L4 and L5. Horizontal lines were then drawn between neighbouring vertical lines and measured.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002818.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing bilateral symmetric signal abnormality involving the caudate and putamen (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0007461;C0034169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002819.jpg,4 chamber view shows there was a ping-pong-like thrombus in LA with a size of 4.1 × 2.3 cm.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002820.jpg,Chest radiograph on day of admission L: left,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002821.jpg,CT chest pulmonary embolism protocol demonstrating fat density branching filling defect within right upper lobe segmental pulmonary artery with new diffuse airspace disease including ground-glass opacities and interlobular septal thickening,C0040405;C0034065;C1261074;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002822.jpg,Severely dilated RV suggesting significant RV strain obtained on hospital day three. RV: right ventricle,C0040405;C0344893;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002823.jpg,"Right ventricular TAPSE 0.9 cm, consistent with severely depressed right ventricular systolic function. TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002824.jpg,Intra-abdominal collection associated with positive culture for Shewanella algae. White arrows show right and left paracolic gutter collections.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002825.jpg,Axial view of a CT scan of the head in the bone window. The white arrows mark typical punched-out osteolytic lesions in the skull of a 48-year-old female patient with multiple myeloma,C0040405;C1266909;C4721411;C0037303;C0026764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002826.jpg,ECRP showing dilated CBD with presence of sludge without evidence of stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0750852;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002827.jpg,Axial image at level of aortic annulus from computed tomography-coronary angiogram (CT-CA). Note the absence of calcification at the aortic valve complex.,C0040405;C0225957;C0006663;C0003501,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002828.jpg,Transverse MRI section showing a solitary thickening of the left rectus lateralis muscle.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002829.jpg,Chest CT scan showed multiple bilateral ground glass opacities and consolidations.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002830.jpg, Positron emission tomography-computed tomography findings. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography after primary treatment. Distant bone metastases (three sites) were found.,C0032743;C0153690,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002831.jpg,Abdominal Ultrasound showing Focal area of Wall thickening involving the first part of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002832.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography in the axial plane. Computed tomography imaging showed a giant homogenous mass, mainly consisting of fatty tissue measuring 16.6 cm × 28.6 cm with thin septa, pushing the peritoneal containing such as bowel loops and uterus to the right part of abdomen.",C0040405;C0001527;C0442034;C0042149;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002833.jpg," Ultrasound scan. Distended gallbladder filled with non-homogeneous hyperechoic material and slightly dilated intrahepatic biliary tract, the common bile duct was not visible due to intestinal gas.",C0041618;C0016976;C0005423;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002834.jpg,Chest X-ray. Right side hydrothorax. K-left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002835.jpg,An axial view of a non-contrast computed tomography scan showing multiple areas of acute and subacute ischemic strokes in different territories.,C0040405;C0948008,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002836.jpg,"A coronal view of computed tomography angiography scan, showing complete canalization of the thrombus in the left vertebral artery 7 days post initiation of therapy.",C0040405;C0087086;C0226231,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002837.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing 4.1 × 5.6 cm enhancing soft tissue mass in the left posterior wall of the rectum (thin white arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002838.jpg,Measurement of r-DOI by MRI. r-DOI using MRI was defined as the vertical distance between the deepest point of the tumor infiltration and the simulated normal mucosal junction. r-DOI radiological depth of invasion.,C0024485;C0027651;C0332448;C0026724,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002839.jpg,Abdominal CT shows a pancreatic tail mass of 2.4 × 1.9 cm with a moderate amount of ascites.,C0040405;C0227590;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002840.jpg,CT image of left perinephric hematoma.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002841.jpg,"CT showing dilated small bowel with pneumatosis (red arrow), highly suggestive of severe ischemia. CT: Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002842.jpg," Complete AV canal defect with Septum primum ASD (arrow),VSD and malalignment of atrioventricular leaflets seen on transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article). ",C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002843.jpg,X‐Ray of the cervical spine showing the lead position,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002844.jpg,The diagram shows the methods of radiographic measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002845.jpg,"On this DSA image, the black hollow arrow indicates occlusion of the right hepatic artery, and re-injection is denoted by the white arrow.",C0002978;C1947917;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002846.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showed no signs of lumbar disc degeneration.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002847.jpg,An example of measuring excess scan above (25 mm) and below (41 mm) the coronary arteries. The most superior aspect of the coronary arteries and the most inferior aspect of the coronary arteries were defined on axial images. These were cross-referenced with the coronal reformatted images shown here. The maximum distance above and below the coronary arteries is then measured. These measurements are then added to obtain the total excess scan length with a 10mm tolerance.,C0040405;C0205042,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002848.jpg,Transabdominal view of the right pelvis demonstrates target endometrioma in the right adnexa with evidence of a fluid-fluid layer (white arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002849.jpg,NECT of the pelvis demonstrates a tubular appearing structure with multiseptated appearance in the left adnexa (white arrow) with thickened walls and mild adjacent fat stranding concerning for a tubo-ovarian abscess.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002850.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound of the pelvis with percutaneous catheter placement of the right adnexa demonstrates a fluid fluid with wire placement (arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0085590;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002851.jpg,Digital skiagram (hips) AP view at follow-up after soft tissue release. There is correction in the pelvic tilt (red line) observed and no other deformity identified.AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0582802;C0225317;C0221430,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002852.jpg,Left heart catheterization revealed a 95% occlusion of the RCA at the ostium (red arrow) and mild haziness in the previously deployed stent (yellow arrow) in proximal RCA.,C0002978;C0001168;C0444567;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002853.jpg,Left heart/catheterization revealed a patent stent (arrow) in the LAD.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002854.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen of a patient who was diagnosed postoperatively with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The scan shows splenic rupture of the abnormal spleen (white arrow).,C0040405;C1321546;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002855.jpg,Axial view of the foreign body in distal ileum (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002856.jpg,"Thoracic CT scan, sagittal view, shows destruction of the body of T6, T7 vertebrae",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002857.jpg,"Axial CT lung window of a 31-year-old female patient with no comorbidities, who presented with dyspnoea, fever and a sore throat. Typical findings of peripheral patchy ground glass opacities in the lower lobes (black arrows) with interlobular septal thickening (open arrows).",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002858.jpg,"The measured cervical parameters in this study; occipital slope, C1-slope, C2-slope, C7-slope, T1-slope, C2-C7-sagital vertical axis (C27-SVA), sella turcia-C7 sagittal vertical axis (StC7-SVA) and spino-cranial angle.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0028785;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002859.jpg, Preoperative computed tomography showing the absence of hemothorax or pneumothorax.,C0040405;C0019123;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002860.jpg,Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) shows the gallbladder to be filled with stones. The cystic duct is low confluence to common bile duct (CBD) in MRCP.,C0024485;C0016976;C0006736;C0010672;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002861.jpg,"A large hydatid cyst of the right lobe of liver compressing the hilum, resulting in left liver lobe biliary dilatation.",C0040405;C0227481;C0227486;C0585008,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002862.jpg,Case. A patient with a Maisonneuve fracture and secondary screw dislocation postoperatively. The initial surgical treatment as well as multiple revisions with screw replacement and K-wire osteosynthesis was performed in a different hospital,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002863.jpg,T2/FLAIR axial MR image showing hyperintense lesion over bilateral pons (marked by black circles)FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002864.jpg,Sagittal section of T1 signal brain MRI image showing mildly hypointense lesion in central pons (marked with a circle),C0024485;C0205129;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002865.jpg,"Relationship of the RAV orifice and RKC under fluoroscopy.The mean distance from the RAV orifice (open arrow) to the upper edge of RKC (solid arrow) was 13.9±7.8mm in 107 PA patients. The tiny arrow head indicated the RKC. RAV: Right Adrenal Vein, RKC: Right Kidney Contour.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002866.jpg,MRI Brain shows two separate extra-axial lesions in the posterior aspect.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002867.jpg,Post-surgery MRI brain shows no significant interval change in the sizes of extra-axial mass adjoining the cerebellar hemisphere and medulla.,C0024485;C0228465;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002868.jpg,"This A-P film reveals cardiomegaly, bilateral alveolar infiltrates, and sternal wires from prior surgery.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002869.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing tension pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002870.jpg,Chest X-ray image showing pneumomediastinum and pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002871.jpg,Sagittal CT demonstrating catheter placement in rectum.,C0040405;C0085590;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002872.jpg,Sagittal MRI of periprostatic collection.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002873.jpg,Saggital MRI imaging demonstrating persistence of collection post-antibiotic treatment.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002874.jpg,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrates bile duct obstruction. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography indicates bile duct obstruction from an intraductal soft tissue lesion. Contrast injection above the level of filling defect showed a markedly dilated left and right hepatic duct, estimated to be approximately 10 to 12 mm on each side. The filling defect was estimated to be approximately 20 mm in length (red arrows). There was some notable filling defect within the left intrahepatic duct as well.",C1306645;C0000726;C0005400;C1947917;C0410013;C0227557;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002875.jpg,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography with maximum intensity projection. There is mild intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct dilatation. There is a long segment 2.9 cm stricture of the hilar common hepatic duct (arrows). A linear filling defect within the common bile duct is consistent with a known biliary stent (arrowhead). Peribiliary mass (asterisk) measuring up to 1.5 x 1.2 cm is unchanged, abutting the right portal vein, inferior vena cava, and pancreatic head, and replacing the right hepatic artery. Postcontrast enhancement is noted throughout the common bile duct.",C0024485;C0206187;C0012359;C0205054;C0019149;C0009437;C0183512;C0582256;C0042458;C0227579;C0019145,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002876.jpg,Gallbladder perforation: discontinuity of the gallbladder wall with fluid collection extended posteriorly to the right hepatic lobe (arrows).,C0040405;C0016976;C0444611;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002877.jpg,Gangrenous cholecystitis with colitis: axial scan shows the signs of pericholecystic inflammation that extend to the right colic flexure with diffuse colic wall thickening (white arrows).,C0040405;C0017086;C0008325;C0009319;C0021368;C0227385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002878.jpg,Ultrasonography of the breast showing an ill-demarcated hypoechoic irregular lesion with no fluid components. The area of pathology is marked by a solid red arrow.,C0041618;C0006141;C0205271;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002879.jpg,Pelvic X-ray showing a radio-opaque foreign body in the region of the anterior urethra.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333034;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002880.jpg,FDG-PET scan showing left supraclavicular lymph nodes with moderate metabolic activity [standardized uptake value (SUV) 4.0],C0032743;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002881.jpg,NCCT abdomen showing bilateral perirenal and periureteric fat stranding with left double J stent in situ.NCCT: Non-contrast computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002882.jpg,Showing a sagittal section of a contrast MRI pituitary scan in patient demonstrating the Rathke’s cleft cyst and displaced pituitary tissue.,C0024485;C0205129;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002883.jpg,"Dose plan of gamma knife radiosurgery by three-dimensional CISS images localized on MRI and CT under stereotactic conditions for trigeminal neuralgia. CISS = Interference in steady state; MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging; CT = Computed tomography. The cisternal portion of the trigeminal nerve, close to the Gasserian ganglion, was irradiated by a maximum dose of 85 Gy, using a single 4 mm collimator (yellow circle showing 90% isodose line and green circle showing 16 Gy isodose).",C0024485;C0521102;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002884.jpg,UGI barium contrast was showing situs inversus totalis,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002885.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis on day one. Arrow showing parastomal hernia containing a portion of the distal stomach.CT: computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341539;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002886.jpg,Echocardiography (ECG) through sub-costal route showing air bubbles (horizontal red arrow) visible in pericardial sac which confirmed pneumopericardium. Vertical red arrow represents margin of visceral (down arrows) and parietal pericardium (up arrows).,C0041618;C0035561;C0001863;C0225975;C0032319,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002887.jpg,Example of Class II vascularity. There are 4–5 vascular hotspots (orange color) and each size was measured as about 1–2 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002888.jpg,"Example of Class III vascularity. There are more than 10 vascular hotspots, and each size ranges from 1 mm to 4 mm.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002889.jpg,Radiofrequency cannulae placement for peri-foraminal technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0520453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002890.jpg,"Anteroposterior (AP) view of the knee showing placement of radiofrequency needles along the trajectory of the superolateral, superomedial and the inferomedial genicular branches.",C1306645;C0023216;C0027551,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002891.jpg,MRI of right thigh showing inflammatory changes (blue arrows) suggestive of myositis,C0024485;C1290884;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002892.jpg,Restored perfusion established by percutaneous coronary angioplasty and stent implantation.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002893.jpg,Chest computed tomography image showing extensive ground glass opacities and diffuse bronchiectasis in the bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002894.jpg,"Postoperative T2-weighted image after left thalamotomy with anatomical mapping by Brainlab Elements. The arrow shows coagulated lesions in the left ventro-oral (Vo) nucleus. Posterior coagulated lesions are located in the ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim). The arrowhead shows an old lesion after previous surgery, which was confirmed in the Vo and Vim nucleus. Blue: thalamus, Pink: Vim, Green: ventral posterior lateral nucleus, Yellow: ventral posterior medial nucleus.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002895.jpg,Coronal CT scan showing intussusception,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002896.jpg,Axial CT scan showing lipoma,C0040405;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002897.jpg,"Lateral standing radiograph illustrating the rib index (RI) using the double rib contour sign. RI equals d1/d2. d1 is the distance between the most extended point of the most prominent rib contour and the posterior margin of the corresponding vertebra, d2 is the distance from the posterior margin of the same vertebra and the least prominent rib contour.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002898.jpg,Ultrasound approach of the left genitofemoral nerve.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002899.jpg,Ultrasound approach.saphenous nerve.,C0041618;C0228919,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002900.jpg,Ultrasound image of dislocation in the humeroradial joint—head of the radius (R) is completely missing capitulum of the humerus (CH).,C0041618;C0020164,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002901.jpg,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography demonstrating the edematous and thickened small intestinal wall with inner and outer circumferential enhancement known as the target sign (white arrowheads),C0040405;C0013604;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002902.jpg,"Portable CXR after three weeks of the cardiovascular ICU admission showing improvement of the bilateral lung infiltrate. The IABP was removed, the Central ECMO was converted to a CentriMag BiVAD, and the sternum was closed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002903.jpg,The computed tomography chest showing multiple metastatic lesions in bilateral lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0036525;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002904.jpg,Sagittal view of right knee depicting a long seroma within the subcutaneous tissues located superficial to the knee extensor mechanism.,C0041618;C4281598;C0262627;C0278403,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002905.jpg,"X-ray KUBThe X-ray KUB (kidney, ureter, and bladder) is suggestive of multiple large left renal calculi with arrows pointing towards multiple calculi",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0022650;C1265741,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002906.jpg,"Distal portion of femur, showing intra-articular fluid (axis view).",C0040405;C0015811;C0444611;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002907.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted image of spine showing removal of the tumor,C0024485;C0037949;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002908.jpg, Chest X-ray at the first hypotensive event. No specific findings were revealed at the event.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002909.jpg,A computed tomography scan image of the female upper leg specimen with segmentation regions shown in 3D slicer.The bone is contained in the green region and the flesh component is contained within the red region.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002910.jpg,The stainless-steel tube below the anchoring point in the myometrium (arrow) and the separated copper beads are seen as hyperechogenic. Serosa–anchor distance is shown with S–A.,C0041618;C0027088;C0036760,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002911.jpg,An ultrasound image in axial plane. A nodular soft tissue mass involving the skin and subcutaneous adipose tissue is seen. No calcifications or necrosis are present,C0041618;C0205297;C1123023;C0222331;C0006663;C0027540,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002912.jpg,"MRI scan, coronal view showing left extraocular muscle enlargement along with the enlargement of lacrimal gland ",C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002913.jpg,Axial view of right CLA on enhanced CT imaging.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002914.jpg,Axial view of axillar on PET–CT imaging 5 months after surgery.,C0004454;C0011923, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002915.jpg,Chest X-ray on the day of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002916.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest on day four of azacitidine. Red arrows indicate ground-glass opacities, blue arrow indicates alveolar opacities. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002917.jpg,"Coronal CT Abdomen and PelvisCT abdomen and pelvis day 10 post-Hartmann’s procedure with ongoing A = mesenteric vasculitis, B = resolved colitis, and C = free peritoneal fluid.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474;C0042384;C0009319;C0003964,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002918.jpg,Lateral radiograph demonstrating complete bridging callus across the subtalar joint consistent with union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038593,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002919.jpg,PET/CT showing extension of the adrenal mass into the diaphragmatic crus and FDG uptake concerning for malignancy.,C0011980;C0006826, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002920.jpg,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in both the right and left kidneys (white arrows).,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002921.jpg,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the transplanted kidney proximal ureter (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002922.jpg,"The patients CT scan, axial slice showing distended loops of small bowel and free fluid.",C0040405;C0021852;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002923.jpg,Repeat CXR post chest drain insertion showing incomplete re-expansion of the lung with dense alveolar shadowing,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002924.jpg,"Muscles overlying erector spinae muscles (abbreviations: TP, transverse process; ESM, erector spinae muscle).",C0041618;C0026845;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002925.jpg,MRI brain (coronal view) showing intense post-contrast enhancement (arrow) in left cavernous sinus s/o metastasis,C0024485;C0007473;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002926.jpg,CTA images at patient presentation confirming arterial thromboembol.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002927.jpg,"Chest X-ray, 10 h after the lipid overdose and patient intubation",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002928.jpg,"Technique for eye insonation. A 3-mm straight line from the optic disc (a) is drawn, and the optic nerve sheath diameter is measured between the hyperechoic columns (b).",C0041618;C0228673;C1185738,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002929.jpg,"Completely extended PIP joint of the same patient shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7 at 6 weeks of distraction showing complete release of the PIP joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002930.jpg,Gas surrounding the iliac vessels on the right side,C0040405;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002931.jpg,"Gas in the retroperitoneal space most profound at the intervertebral space of L5-S1 with spreading along the iliac veins, most remarkable on the right side. Suspicion of localized osteonecrosis in L5-S1",C0040405;C0035359;C0223088;C0020888;C0029445,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002932.jpg, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography. Multiple low-density lesions (black arrow) with mild-moderate peripheral enhancement are seen in the right lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002933.jpg,CT scan showed severe dilation of intrahepatic bile duct.,C0040405;C0012359;C0005401,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002934.jpg,The tertiary ultrasound of the left adnexa demonstrating a 30 mm × 19 mm × 27 mm cystic structure with incomplete septae in keeping with a possible hydrosalpinx.,C0041618;C0205207;C0221376,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002935.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound showed no anatomical communication between the concerned cystic hepatic lesion and the biliary system (white arrow).,C0041618;C0205207;C0005423,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002936.jpg,X-ray pelvis with bladder stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002937.jpg,Imported input MRI image from the dataset.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002938.jpg,"Radiograph of the lateral neck.The image demonstrates normal thickness of the epiglottis (green arrow) with no effacement of the vallecula, degenerative cervical spine secondary to ankylosing spondylitis, fusion of cervical vertebrae C2-C6, and grade 1 anterolisthesis of C6 on C7 (blue arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0014540;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002939.jpg,Area of the stone as calculated by the imaging system.,C1306645;C0037949;C0006736,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002940.jpg,"PSA had shrunk significantly, and no blood flow signal was detected a week later.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002941.jpg,7 days post-surgery esophagogram with water soluble iodinated contrast medium showed no abnormal leaking of contrast.,C1306645;C0817096;C0332234,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002942.jpg,Preoperative contrast computed tomography scan showing involvement of the superior mesenteric artery for patient 1.,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002943.jpg,Oval radiolucency at the coronal third and middle third of right maxillary central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002944.jpg,Axial computed tomography soft tissue neck showing diffuse nodular thickening of mucosal surfaces (white arrows) and extensive cervical lymphadenopathy (black arrows).,C0040405;C0205297;C0026724;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002945.jpg,X-ray showing bowel passing through the diaphragmatic defect into thoracic cavity,C1306645;C1999039;C0011980;C0230139,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002946.jpg," Axial-view contrast-enhanced computed tomography image. The mass was located in the deep lobe of the left parotid gland. The medial part extended to the parapharyngeal space. Eggshell-like calcification was observed in the cyst wall. The cyst components were in different density, including a large amount of fat and a small number of keratinized substances.",C0040405;C0227457;C0227145;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002947.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal long axis aortic valve focused view. An approximately 1.2 x 0.4 centimeter echogenic density (arrow) is attached to the aortic valve towards the left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0003501;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002948.jpg,Preoperative chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002949.jpg,"Chest radiograph on admission shows dextrocardia and positioning of the aortic arch on the right side, no tumor shadow could be seen",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C0003489;C0027651;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002950.jpg,"Lines and contours seen in normal people on true lateral radiography. Anteriorly, parallel dense lines belonging to both condyles and linear density of the base of trochlear sulcus (arrows) just posteriorly are observed. These lines do not intersect with each other. There is no bump or prominence on the anterior aspect.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002951.jpg,Q angle measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002952.jpg,"Axial computed tomography angiography showing a 26-mm aneurysmal Kommerell diverticulum (KD) with right aortic arch (Ao). The esophagus (Eso) is compressed by the trachea (Tra), and the KD connects to the common carotid artery (LCCA).",C0040405;C0265885;C0035615;C0014876;C0040578;C0162859,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002953.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrated gas retention in the intrahepatic ducts, suggesting pneumobilia.",C0040405;C0000726;C0447550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002954.jpg,"Duplex ultrasonography measured flow volume at the brachial artery. The mean flow was 2,200 mL/min after three consecutive measurements.",C0041618;C0006087,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002955.jpg,"The longitudinal view of the brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula showed the anastomosis (red arrow), juxtaanastomotic outflow vein of 1-cm diameter (green arrow), and aneurysms (purple arrow).",C0041618;C0003855;C0332853;C0042449;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002956.jpg,Radial waveforms showed a slow peak systolic velocity of 28 cm/s.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002957.jpg,Bowel wall thickening with pneumatosis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002958.jpg,The results of a chest CT scan in case IV showed a visible heterogeneous mass with contrast enhancement in the anterior mediastinum suggestive of a thymoma.,C0040405;C0230148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002959.jpg,Computed tomography scan of a 59-year-old man with a ruptured splenic aneurysm,C0040405;C0443294;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002960.jpg,Preoperative data measurements (d1).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002961.jpg,Data were measured at 3 months after surgery (d2).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002962.jpg,"Chest radiography showed abnormal elevation of the left hemidiaphragm and reduced transparency of the corresponding lung due to possible atelectasis, with abundant pleural effusion on the left side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0004144;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002963.jpg,"Large common arterial trunk valve (arrow). LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle, *VSD",C0041618;C3888056;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002964.jpg,Right pleural effusion on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002965.jpg,Non-contrast CT head showing postoperative changes at the right hemicranium in the form of right frontoparietal craniectomy and extra-axial hematoma. CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002966.jpg,Chest X-ray without evidence of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002967.jpg,MRI lumbar spine showing arthritis and degenerative disc disease with epidural lipomatosis causing multilevel neural foraminal and spinal canal stenosis most pronounced at L4-L5 and L5-S1 (red arrows),C0024485;C0003864;C0158266;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002968.jpg,Distal screw breakage.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002969.jpg,"Thrombus on the WD (circle).WD, watchman device",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002970.jpg,"Echogenic thrombus on the WD (arrow).WD, watchman device",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002971.jpg,"Chest radiograph.Chest radiograph depicting a large right pleural effusion causing opacification of the right hemithorax (arrowhead), with an associated shift of the heart and mediastinal structures into the left hemithorax (arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0230127;C0018787;C0025066;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002972.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right kidney seen in the longitudinal plane with curvilinear probe showing loss of corticomedullary differentiation (arrow) and surrounding free fluid (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0227613;C0182400;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002973.jpg,"CT angiogram of the chest. No evidence of acute pulmonary embolism. Innumerable pulmonary nodules with underlying lymphangitic carcinomatosis in the bilateral lungs. Bilateral mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. Likely represent metastatic disease. Arrows showing moderate bilateral pleural effusions persist with atelectasis/consolidation of the right lower lobe, minimally increased since the prior examination.",C0040405;C0817096;C2882221;C0225754;C0025066;C0456973;C0036525;C0747635;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002974.jpg,Chest x-ray with air fluid levels (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002975.jpg,Computed tomogram (CT) chest-abdomen. Notice the gastric volvulus which appears to be associated with rolling paraesophageal type of hiatus hernia (red arrows) and fluid around the gastric component of the intra-abdominal component of the stomach (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C1442171;C0038359;C3489393;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002976.jpg,Axial T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating hyperintense lesion within larger cystic lesion and enlargement of the right ventricle.,C0024485;C0205207;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002977.jpg,CT scan (C+)– axial section-hypodense mass compressing the aerodigestive tract.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002978.jpg,18F-FDG PET/CT showing left axillary and left supraclavicular avidity. Maximum-intensity-projection image with SUV scale at right.,C0032743;C0004454,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002979.jpg,T1 weighted axial MRI postgadolinium enhancement within 48 h post-operatively. Small amount of enhancement within the surgical bed remains. Good resection margins with vasogenic oedema. This may represent a small residual. The rim-enhancing cystic lesions appear to have resolved.,C0024485;C0013604;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002980.jpg," Facial nerve anatomy. Coronal SSFP image shows the expected locations of the root exit point (RExP, white arrowhead), the attached segment (AS) along the ventral surface of the pons, and the root detachment point (RDP, black arrowhead). The proximal cisternal segment (PC) extends ∼3 mm from the root detachment point to the lateral margin of the white line. The distal cisternal portion (DC) of the facial nerve extends from the lateral margin of the white line to the porus acusticus, which is not shown.",C0024485;C0015462;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002981.jpg,- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 of head and neck sagittal section showing extensive vascular hemangioma of the posterior neck.,C0024485;C0460004;C0205129;C0018916;C0027530,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002982.jpg,Axial thin-section non-contrast CT image of temporal bone showing destructive and expansile lesion in right temporal bone (arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484;C0228232;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002983.jpg,"Axial image of the fetus showing the tracing method for calculating the lung volume, using the RadiAnt DICOM Viewer program.",C0024485;C0231953,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002984.jpg,"Axial view of T1 weighted MRI depicting hypointensity in left parietal lobe. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228208,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002985.jpg,Scanogram showing supratrochanteric length discrepancy with a compensatory right sided pelvic tilt and scoliosis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0559260,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002986.jpg,Post-operative X-ray after the second arthroplasty showing bilateral satisfactory reconstruction.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002987.jpg,"Chest CT showing a large, moderately enhancing mass in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002988.jpg,Largest pelvic vein diameter measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002989.jpg,Bilateral pulmonary embolism with pneumomediastinum and pneumopericardium.,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002990.jpg,"Plain X ray hand PA view shows mild subperiosteal bone resorption affecting radial aspects of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 2nd and 3rd fingers, terminal tuft erosions (acro-osteolysis), as well as spur-like excrescences. Figure shows changes in the carpus closely resembling those of rheumatoid arthritis, radiocarpal and scapho-trapezoid joint arthritis.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005974;C0576463;C0333307;C0043262;C1306838;C0223741;C0206207;C0003864,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002991.jpg,"Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a linear transducer in the transverse plane illustrating the proximity of the urachal cyst to the distal tip of the appendix. (U = urachal cyst, A = distal tip of the appendix).",C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002992.jpg,"Chest X‐ray showing cardiomegaly, prominent hilar/upper lobe vascular marking, and hazy costophrenic angles",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C1305372;C0225756;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002993.jpg,PET-CT image of mass in hepatic flexure without FDG uptake.,C0227375, -ROCOv2_2023_test_002994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002994.jpg,X‐ray of the pelvis showing diffuse bone demineralization,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0700185,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002995.jpg, The natural anterior tilt of the femoral neck (in the second plane) can only be reconstructed using a short stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002996.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing four lingual buttons on the infra‐occluded first molars for inter‐arch traction using intermaxillary elastics,C1306645;C0037303;C2349948;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002997.jpg,Bilateral breast MRIRight breast irregular enhancing mass (yellow arrow) at the 6:00 axis posteriorly measuring 2.9 cm anterior-posterior by 2.1 cm transverse by 0.9 cm craniocaudal located 8.4 cm from the nipple.,C0024485;C0222605;C0006141;C0205271;C0004457;C0028109,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002998.jpg,"Lumbar spine MRI, T2 weighted non-fat saturated sequence, sagittal plane, representative image demonstrating normal lumbar spine",C0024485;C0205129;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_002999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_002999.jpg,"Anteroposterior right hip radiograph, demonstrating a large pedunculated bony excrescence arising from the right ischial ramus. The mass is seen to be continuous with the medullary canal and cortex of the ischium, a pathognomonic feature of osteochondroma. An intrauterine device is also visible within the pelvis",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0025148;C0007776;C0029423;C0021900;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003000.jpg,One-month postoperative anteroposterior hip radiograph revealing a significant reduction in size of the ischial tuberosity osteochondroma. Residual osteochondroma was intentionally left to reduce the chances of a post-operative stress riser fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333641;C0223656;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003001.jpg,Cholelithiasis,C0040405;C0008350,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003002.jpg,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan after treatment reveals normal parenchyma without signs of significant fibrosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003003.jpg,CT scan showing dilated colon in the axial section.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003004.jpg,- Axial cut showing right exophthalmos.,C0040405;C0015300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003005.jpg,Lumbar spine computed tomography (coronal) of verterbra’s and disc’s height and width,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003006.jpg,Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) measurement of arterial-vertebra distance,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003007.jpg,"Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) classification of the course of arterial vessels in 4 areas (1, 2, 3, 4) according to their relation to the spinal column and their measurement (sagittal and coronal). Each area is a ½ subdivision of a 90° angle from coronal plane (45° each area)",C0040405;C3887615;C0003842;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003008.jpg,"Apical section showing a right atrial thrombus(A), associated with a paradoxical septum(B).",C0041618;C0748428,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003009.jpg,Thoracic angioscan showing bilateral proximal pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003010.jpg,"The CT examination of the lower extremity veins showed implantation of the inferior vena cava filter, inferior vena cava and bilateral external iliac vein thrombosis, and bilateral internal iliac vein thrombosis.",C0040405;C0023216;C0042449;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003011.jpg,Pathologic fracture of the thoracic spine.Indeterminate small focus of low T1 and high T2/short tau inversion recovery (STIR) signal in the superior endplate of T7.,C0024485;C0016663;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003012.jpg,"Mass surrounding great vessels of the heart.Infiltrative medial mediastinal mass demonstrating narrowing of the right pulmonary artery with possible invasion. Mass effect present on the left atrium, superior vena cava, and carina. Mass abuts the aortic root/ascending thoracic aorta.",C0040405;C0225991;C0018787;C0226054;C0013609;C0225860;C0042459;C0225594;C0549113;C1522460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003013.jpg,Chest x-ray. Chest x-ray reveals poor inspiratory effort versus shallow respiratory volume with only six posterior ribs in the thoracic field. There is vascular crowding with questionable congestion and cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332241;C0700148;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003014.jpg,Proximal humeral head fragment (A) which had been displaced medially to the upper medial edge of the distal humeral fracture (B).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003015.jpg,CT scan showing pneumothorax and centrilobular nodular shadows with ipsilateral increasing pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032326;C0205297;C0332554;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003016.jpg, Axial CT image of 40 -year-old man with hemoptysis showing intracardiac thrombus at the right ventricle confirmed with cardiac MR imaging (arrow). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0225883;C0018787;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003017.jpg,"Grade III. A 74-year-old man. A barely visible osteolytic bone tumor is observed in the diaphysis of the left tibia (solid arrow); margins are poorly defined. There is permeative tumor growth in the adjacent lateral cortex (dashed arrow). This latter point prompts the assignment of Lodwick growth grade III, irrespective of any descriptor of the adjacent lucency. The tumor proved to be a metastasis from a caecal carcinoma",C1306645;C0023216;C0242696;C0027651;C0007776;C2939419;C0007531,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003018.jpg,"Grade IB. A 32-year-old man. A well-defined lytic bone tumor in the right superior pubic ramus is observed. The tumor is geographic in nature and has a regular to lobulated margin. There is thinning of the expanded shell, but no total cortical penetration. The shell is expanded beyond 1 cm of what is considered the normal contour of the superior pubic ramus (compare for contralateral side). Therefore, Lodwick growth grade IB is assigned. The tumor proved to be a chondromyxoid fibroma",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0027651;C0022655;C0205321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003019.jpg,"Grade IB. A 43-year-old man. A well-defined tumor is observed in the proximal femur. No penetration of cortex is evident. A faint sclerotic margin is observed in parts of the lesion (solid arrow); other parts of the lesion do not show a sclerotic margin (dashed arrow). There is no expanded shell. Because the sclerotic margin is not visible around the entire lesion, Lodwick growth grade IB is assigned. MRI was performed for further evaluation; the lesion proved to be a lipoma",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027651;C0448190;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135;C0023798,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003020.jpg,"Axial bone window computed tomography. The image shows the diffuse osseous expansion of the facial bones and mandible (blue arrow) with internal serpiginous lucent areas and dense trabeculae (white arrow). There is also loss of corticomedullary differentiation (red arrow), splaying of the teeth, and vascular calcification (green arrow).",C0040405;C1266909;C0015455;C0024687;C0040426;C0342649,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003021.jpg,"Sagittal reformatted computed tomography images bone window. The image shows the diffuse expansion of the calvarial interdiploic space with multiple tiny osseous lucencies and ill definition of the inner table of the skull, creating a salt-and-pepper appearance (red arrow). The blue arrows indicate osseous expansion of the clivus and skull base.",C0040405;C1266909;C0037303;C0222724;C0149543,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003022.jpg,Sagittal T2‐weighted imaging showing extensive spongiofibrosis (arrow) and a periurethral fistula extending to the perineum (arrowheads).,C0024485;C0016169;C0031066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003023.jpg,"Axial CT image without contrast (slice thickness of 1.5 mm) of a 64-year-old lady shows bilateral GGOs in the lower lobes and fine reticular opacities (white circle) with subpleural sparing, compatible with non-subpleural ILAs",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003024.jpg,"Coronal proton density fat-saturation MR image demonstrates partial under surface tear and fibers fraying at the myotendinous junction of the middle portion of the deltoid muscle (white arrow), which is in close proximity to the humeral greater tuberosity, in another patient presented with a chronic moderate retracted full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon (dotted white arrow).",C0024485;C0584646;C0224234;C0224868,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003025.jpg,"Transverse ultrasound image of the liver. The aorta (A), caudal vena cava (B), and portal vein (C) are visible in cross-section, with the white dashed lines measuring the cross-sectional area of the aorta and portal vein. The area of the portal vein was obtained by acquiring a transverse image of the vessel (perpendicular to its long axis) and traced its outline. From this tracing, the area was calculated by the ultrasound machine software. The same measurement was acquired for the aorta at the same level and the area calculated in the same manner.",C0041618;C0023884;C0003483;C0042458;C0032718;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003026.jpg,Treatment plan demonstrating 50 Gy in 5 fractions to each lesion and beam pathways (yellow = gross target volume anterior and posterior; red = planning target volume; green = 95% isodose line at 47.5 Gy; blue = 30 Gy isodose line; white = 10 Gy isodose line).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003027.jpg,Transverse plain CT scan: arrows point to a concentric obstructive mass measuring 7-8 cm in the sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0549186;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003028.jpg,"Pre-operative MRI spine. Note the short segment syringomyelia. It extends from the level of the C5/6 disc space to the inferior end-plate of C7, superior to the level of the ciliospinal centre of Budge and Waller.",C0024485;C0005971,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003029.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph of the upper left lateral incisor and the canine region,C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003030.jpg,"Residual lymphomatous cervical tumour post-chemotherapy, six rounds: PET-CT (Positron Emission Tomography—Computed Tomography) scan.",C0027651;C1699633;C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003031.jpg,Chest CT scan showing bilateral pulmonary infiltration suggestive of COVID‐19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0332448;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003032.jpg,Coronary angiography showed significant lesion in proximal part of LAD,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003033.jpg,"(A,B): A 36-year-old patient with placenta increta, receiving manual stripping of the placenta along with the amount of IBL of up to 5000 mL. The red region shows the VOI of delineation including the placenta and uterus; Weeks of gestation at time of MRI examination: 35.4/10 points; Placenta previa: Complete/42 points; Rad score: 0.64/58 points; Total score: 110 points; The risk of manual stripping placenta: 0.9; Number of CS: 1/48 points; Placenta previa: Complete/88 points; Rad score: 3.2/100 points; Total score: 236 points; The risk of the amount of IBL more than 1000 mL: >0.9; (C,D): A 23-year-old patient with placenta accreta, who underwent active separation of the placenta along with the amount of IBL of 350 mL. The red region shows the VOI of delineation including the placenta and uterus; Weeks of gestation at time of MRI examination: 30.9/20 points; Placenta previa: Partial/28 points; Rad score: −2.4/0 points; Total score: 48 points; The risk of manual stripping placenta: 0.2; Number of CS: 0/0 points; Placenta previa: Partial/60 points; Rad score: −0.76/10 points; Total score: 70 points; The risk of the amount of IBL more than 1000 mL: 0.15.",C0024485;C0042149;C0032046;C0032044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003034.jpg, Chest radiograph of the patient taken on the first day of life. The radiograph depicts right-sided heart and symmetrical liver.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003035.jpg,Angiogram on initial presentation.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003036.jpg," Coronal cut of high-resolution CT in 2018.Segmental areas of consolidation collapse were seen in both lung fields, especially in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0225759;C0348015;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003037.jpg,Arrow showing echogenic mobile density on the left pulmonic valve leaflet,C0041618;C0034086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003038.jpg,Ultrasonogram showing severe tricuspid regurgitation,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003039.jpg,Axial gadolinium-enhanced T1 MR Image—spontaneous and complete resolution of subdural collection.,C0024485;C0038541,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003040.jpg,The CT angiographic scan of the lower limb shows the nodular formation with a vascular pedicle connected to the profound femoral artery. Blood vessels are also noticed inside (Supplemental Figure S1).,C0040405;C0023216;C0205297;C0015801;C0005847,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003041.jpg,Postoperative X-ray of left clavicle fracture treated with plate fixation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003042.jpg,Thoracolumbosacral MRI revealing no evidence of spondylodiscitis adjacent to psoas collection,C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003043.jpg,"Abnormal 3VT in a case of tetralogy of Fallot: there is a large aorta, and the pulmonary artery cannot be identified. Ao, aorta; RSVC, right superior vena cava; Tr, trachea (images from personal collection).",C0041618;C0039685;C0003483;C0034052;C2733597;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003044.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT scan findings.The first arrow shows the grade IV spontaneously ruptured spleen. The second arrow shows the dilated appendix (15 mm) with fecalith, representing acute appendicitis.",C0040405;C0003617;C0333033;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003045.jpg,Cerebral CT angiography with MIP axial reconstruction: anatomic variation in the circle of Willis showing the absence of the A1 segment of the left ACA and right PCOM and compensatory well-represented left PCOM.,C0040405;C0008812;C0149561,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003046.jpg,Recheck chest radiograph (posteroanterior view) taken 6 months after anti-tuberculosis treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003047.jpg,Figure 2. Calculation of the HU values of the liver and spleen as well as the FRS diameter in the patient without steatosis. Pay attention to the difference between the liver and the spleen HU.,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003048.jpg,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT showing complete resolution of the gastrohepatic ligament lymph node.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003049.jpg,CT chest (mediastinal window)Bilateral mediastinal lymphadenopathy (blue arrows) + right upper lobe nodule (red arrow),C0040405;C0025066;C0520743;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003050.jpg,"Cross view of the abscess at C3 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304;C0446413,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003051.jpg,"Coronal view of the abscess (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003052.jpg,"Sagittal view of the abscess at T5 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003053.jpg,CT of the abdomen. Rim-enhancing right lower quadrant mass concerning for abscess or hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0001304;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003054.jpg,Postoperative X-ray image of a dual SC screw. The plate barrel was used as a mini-compression hip screw along with a thread barrel used as an anti-rotation screw.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0005971;C0332459,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003055.jpg,CT findings; abdominal CT showed mild ileus.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003056.jpg,The presence of enlarged hepatic hilar lymph node (calipers) in infants with biliary atresia.,C0041618;C0442800;C0205054;C1305372,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003057.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient showing diffuse and bilateral interstitial edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003058.jpg,Alternating lines of high and low signal intensity (convoluted cerebriform pattern) seen in an inverted papilloma of the maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0024957,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003059.jpg,B-mode grayscale two-dimensional USG image. Image of the fetal orbits showing hypotelorism.,C0041618;C0029180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003060.jpg,"Angiogram (projection LAO 5°, CRA 0°): patent LITA to LAD. Ostial occlusion of RITA at the level of Y connection (see the yellow arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003061.jpg,"Angiogram (projection RAO 5°, CAUD 25°): CTO of LAD, significant disease of the first diagonal branch, mild disease of the LM, 80% lesion in the ostial circumflex artery (see the yellow arrow). The segment of the RITA graft between the left circumflex and the PDA artery was widely patent (see the green arrow) but with a limited distal flow. Distal occlusion of the PDA artery (see the red arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037;C0034052;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003062.jpg,"Angiogram (projection LAO 5°, CRA 0°): final angiographic result after 3 drug eluting stents’ implantation with TIMI 3 flow in the distal PAD et posterolateral artery.",C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003063.jpg,"PET-CT finding. PET-CT showed that the maximum standardized uptake value (SUV max) of the mesenteric tumor was 2.9, with no other tumors present in the whole body.",C0025474;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003064.jpg,Roentgenography showing obstruction by a tumor. The process was performed using enteroscopy under fluoroscopic guidance,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917;C0027651,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003065.jpg,Inflamed pancreatic parenchyma. P HEAD: pancreatic head.,C0041618;C0030274;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003066.jpg,Computed tomography shows a mainly cystic lesion; the tumour proper is the solid area in the labial aspect of the lower part (arrow),C0040405;C0205207;C0027651;C0023759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003067.jpg,Early postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with plate and cable.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003068.jpg,Postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with cable and onlay strut graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003069.jpg,Postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with only a cable.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003070.jpg,"Normal transplant appearances on late contrast-enhanced ultrasound (intravenous SonoVue, (Bracco, Italy) showing uniform parenchymal enhancement.",C0041618;C0332835;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003071.jpg,Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) on an axial arterial phase axial CT image.,C0040405;C0003855,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003072.jpg,"Echocardiogram demonstrating diffuse, radiation-induced calcification extending from the interannular fibrosa to the mitral valve leaflets.",C0041618;C0006663;C0225949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003073.jpg,Chest X-ray was normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003074.jpg,Postoperative duodenography. An upper gastrointestinal contrast examination showed good patency and passage of duodenojejunostomy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003075.jpg,"“Whirl” radiological sign of volvulus, involving mesenteric fat, pancreas’s tail, and the splenic venous axis.",C0040405;C0042961;C0025474;C0030274;C0037993;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003076.jpg,Median sub-umbilical laparocele.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003077.jpg,Ultrasonography image of neck/thyroid. Ultrasonography of neck/thyroid showing heterogeneous nodule measuring 28 × 18 mm in the left lobe with internal calcification (shown in blue arrow). The left thyroid lobe appears to be heterogeneous with increased vascularity.,C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003078.jpg,"CECT image of neck/thorax. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) neck/thorax showing left aryepiglottic fold asymmetrically bulky (shown in orange arrow), left sternocleidomastoid muscle appears bulky and edematous (shown in blue arrow), and obliteration of the left vallecula (shown in yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0225560;C0224153;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003079.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbits demonstrating signal abnormality consistent with orbital infantile hemangioma (arrow).,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003080.jpg,"Digitally reconstructed radiograph in the lateral view shows PTV (blue) and pseudo-OAR (pink)PTV, planning target volume; OAR, organ at risk",C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003081.jpg,CT angiogram showing pleural effusion (arrow)PE: pulmonary embolism; FFS: feet first-supine.,C0040405;C0032227;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003082.jpg,Chest CT showing peripheral dominant consolidations and parenchymal ground glass opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0819757;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003083.jpg,Computed tomography showing a small curvilinear metallic density at the right ventricular apex (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003084.jpg,Incomplete venous stent in the left upper extremity as shown by X-ray (red arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C2919452;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003085.jpg,"Ultrasonic images of a decidual polyp. A long weak echo was observed in the cervical canal, protruding to the external cervix with a clear boundary. The blood supply seemed to come from the posterior wall of the uterine isthmus.",C0041618;C0032584;C0007874;C0229664;C1288329,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003086.jpg,Chest radiography in the recovery room showing increased opacity of right whole lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003087.jpg,"Head computed tomography scan taken on second admission to our hospital, on day 156 after the first ventriculoperitoneal shunt procedure, showing the tip of the ventricular tube (white arrow) in the right lateral ventricle.",C0040405;C0018827;C0228160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003088.jpg, Intraoperative Cholangiography. Bile duct dilatation comunicated with pseudocyst.,C1306645;C0000726;C0333161,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003089.jpg,Computed tomography axial image of the brain demonstrating a bilateral subcortical hypodensity located posteriorly (arrows).,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003090.jpg,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) projection before coronary engagement showing heavily calcified giant aneurysms in left (black arrow) and right (yellow arrow) coronary systems.,C0002978;C0018787;C0332558;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003091.jpg,"Sagittal views of the neck vasculature demonstrating the abrupt occlusion of the left ICA shortly after bifurcation. ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0027530;C0001168;C0226157;C1305387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003092.jpg,"CT head 2 days after admission demonstrating extensive ischaemic changes involving the left cerebral hemisphere, particularly the left frontal lobe. There is extensive cytotoxic parenchymal oedema and 8 mm of rightwards midline shift in keeping with malignant MCA syndrome secondary to ICA ligation. MCA, middle cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0475224;C0228176;C0228194;C0819757;C0013604;C0149566;C0007276;C1305387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003093.jpg,"Due to constant abdominal tenderness, flank pain, and tachycardia, selective angiography was performed. The contrast medium was extravasated from the distal fine branch of the right fifth lumbar artery (Figure 2). Selective angiography shows that the contrast medium is extravasated (circle) from the distal fine branch of the right fifth lumbar artery.",C0002978;C0226408,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003094.jpg,"Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) of the ruptured fifth lumbar artery was successfully performed using Gelfoam particles (Figure 3). The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 4 days after TAE, without any complications or blood transfusion. After 1 month of follow-up, the patient recovered uneventfully, and no hemorrhage-related complications were observed. Iatrogenic lumbar artery injury during PDN is rare, but may be a serious condition that requires early detection and urgent treatment. Great care should be taken to avoid hemorrhagic complications, and adequate an technique and anatomical considerations are important to avoid these complications. Transarterial embolization, rather than open hematoma evacuation or laparotomy, can be a safe and effective treatment to stop active bleeding. Successful embolization of the bleeding vessel is performed using Gelfoam particles (circle).",C0002978;C0443294;C0226408;C0521108;C0019080;C0877248;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003095.jpg,Computed tomography of the whole body showing the mechanical mitral valve leaflet at the abdominal aortic bifurcation and left external iliac artery,C0040405;C0225949;C0226027;C0226400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003096.jpg,"Chest CT showing: diffusely distributed nodules in both lungs, bilateral bronchiolitis, and tuberculosis could not be excluded. The aortic arch was thickened, and the local calcified plaque moved inward, which indicated further aortic CTA examination.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225754;C0006271;C0003489;C0332558;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003097.jpg,Chest CT showing: bronchiole lesions and multiple miliary foci in both lungs with pleural effusion and slightly thickened pleura. This combined with the medical history is consistent with the diagnosis of hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis.,C0040405;C0225754;C0032227;C0032225;C0041327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003098.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing a 7.2 x 4.7 x 5.3 cm round mass of fat density representing lipoma within the lumen of the transverse colon.The yellow arrow indicates the giant colonic lipoma in the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023798;C0227386;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003099.jpg,Axial chest CT demonstrating the presence of a right upper lobe spiculated mass (arrow).,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003100.jpg,CT of the chest showing 6.8 X 5.1 X 6.7 cm cavitary lesion in the left hilum and left upper lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1284290;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003101.jpg,CT of the chest showing tree-in-bud opacities bilaterally,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003102.jpg, Pre-extraction of the 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003103.jpg, Intraoral periapical radiograph two weeks post debridement showing radiographic bone defect,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003104.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image demonstrating the Reamer Irrigator Aspirator system reamer placement in the femoral canal at the level of the previously removed modular junction of a stainless-steel intramedullary lengthening nail.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003105.jpg,AP radiograph of a right tibia demonstrating a punched-out appearance distal and medial to the modular junction resembling osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003106.jpg,Severe atherosclerotic stenosis of the LAD in a female patient with ACS.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003107.jpg,Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the distal left anterior descending artery in a 46-year-old woman presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction.,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003108.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography. Ultrasonographic confirmation of nasogastric tube presence in the stomach. The liver is seen on the left of the image. Two parallel lines are noted, corresponding to the NGT (white arrows).",C0041618;C3714551;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003109.jpg,Coronal view: Left obstructing ureteropelvic junction calculi and bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0227680;C0006736;C0521622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003110.jpg,Transverse view: Left ureteropelvic junction calculi,C0040405;C0227680;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003111.jpg,A CT scan of the chest reveals massive confluent lymphadenopathy in the mesentery,C0040405;C0497156;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003112.jpg,"Axial C1-C2 level myelo-CT showing bilateral contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrows), as evidence of C1-C2 CSF fistulas.",C0040405;C0446412;C0038527;C0007806,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003113.jpg,"Axial C2-C3 level myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C2-C3 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0446413;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003114.jpg,Radiolucent zone with instability and without fusion after L4 – ilium instrumentation at 3-month follow-up. Procedure in this case: revision.,C0040405;C0020889,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003115.jpg,The first image to test students' literacy.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003116.jpg,"four chamber view of the heart of a fetus at 24-week GA; the block and slim arrows show hypoplastic left ventricle and left atrium respectively; the findings are consistent with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, a lethal congenital anomaly (RV= right ventricle, RA= right atrium)",C0041618;C0018787;C0225897;C0225860;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003117.jpg,Coronal chest computed tomography cut showing marked dilatation of pulmonary arteries.,C0040405;C0817096;C0428851,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003118.jpg,Dilated Tubes on the left side.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003119.jpg,CT scan of abdomen reveals bilateral adrenal hemorrhage (arrows) in a 6-day-old neonate.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003120.jpg,CT scan showing pancreatic head mass highlighted by the yellow circle,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003121.jpg,Non-contrast CT image of a woman with polycythemia rubra vera reveals bilateral fat-containing renal neoplasms interpreted as sporadic angiomyolipomas (arrows). The diameter of the largest neoplasm was 1.6 cm (right kidney).,C0040405;C0022665;C0206633;C0027651;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003122.jpg,Sliding is an echographic phenomenon produced during the normal respiratory cycle the visceral pleura slides on the parietal pleura,C0041618;C0035237;C0225776;C0225777,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003123.jpg,Mitral stenosis: Representative parasternal long axis view during showing mitral stenosis in a woman with rheumatic heart disease. Both leaflets are affected with thickening and also restriction of their movement.,C0041618;C0026269;C0026649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003124.jpg,Brain MRI fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) scan (transverse view) showing an acute stroke within the territory of the left posterior cerebral artery (green arrow),C0024485;C0444611;C0226248,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003125.jpg,"In the abdominal CT, an ill-defined low-density lesion (arrow) at the upper pole of the left kidney is noted.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003126.jpg,Patient’s initial emergency department chest radiograph. Bilateral airspace consolidations with no acute osseous abnormalities are shown.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003127.jpg,Intraoperative transrectal sonography presents hematocolpos.,C0041618;C0205518,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003128.jpg,Intraoperative transvaginal sonography shows the resolution of hematocolpometra.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003129.jpg,Axial T2 sequence image of MRI spine demonstrated increase signal in central cord at T6 level. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0040405;C0037925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003130.jpg,CT angiography. Arrowhead showing vertebral artery dissection with a thrombosed aneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003131.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiographic preoperative representation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003132.jpg,CT scan at hospital admission. Chest CT scan shows extensive bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with large pulmonary effusions and mediastinal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0013687;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003133.jpg,Power Doppler revealed that the aneurysm (asterisk) and its tract (arrow) completely filled with blood flow.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003134.jpg,Measurement of sagittal spinal canal diameter (SSCD). SSCD of C3 to C7 (represented by the red lines) measured as the shortest distance from the midpoint between the vertebral body's superior and inferior endplates to the spinolaminar line of the corresponding vertebra body.,C0024485;C0037922;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003135.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003136.jpg,"Chest CT showing worsening of infiltrates, raising suspicion of organizing pneumonia (arrows)",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003137.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing a well-defined mild heterogeneously enhancing soft tissue density measuring about 5.8 × 4 cm noted in the right subhepatic space around the pyloroduodenal junction (blue arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003138.jpg,(A) Colour Doppler transoesophageal echocardiogram image. Long-axis view demonstrating severe aortic regurgitation.,C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003139.jpg,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows infiltrations in bilateral peripheral lung fields.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003140.jpg,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows infiltrations in bilateral lung fields.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003141.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study post-procedure. Transthoracic echocardiogram and bubble study conducted after the closure procedure showing a negative bubble study and the occluder device in the correct location.Beats per minute (BPM), Left atrium (LA), Left ventricle (LV), Patent foramen ovale (PFO), Right atrium (RA), Right ventricle (RV), Valsalva (VAL).",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C0016522;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003142.jpg,"On endoscopic ultrasonography, the tumor presents as a hypoechoic lesion confined within the mucosa and submucosa (yellow arrows) and obliterates the muscularis mucosae.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225344,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003143.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing normal heart size.No pericardial effusion and unremarkable chest wall.,C0040405;C0018787;C0031039;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003144.jpg,"Dorsoventral radiograph of the thorax, taken after insertion of the thoracostomy tube. Marked pneumothorax is present on the left hemithorax with reduced volume of the left cranial and caudal lung lobes",C1306645;C0817096;C0032326;C0230128;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003145.jpg,Computed tomography imaging of the chest displaying extensive usual interstitial fibrosis and traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003146.jpg,"Non-contrast cerebral computed tomography (CT) scans of the paranasal sinuses performed with 0.625 mm axial slices, reformatted in the coronal and sagittal planes. Limited visualized portions of the brain demonstrate encephalomalacia/gliosis involving the anterior right frontal lobe suggesting sequel of prior trauma (dark area at the top-left corner of this image, red arrow).",C0040405;C0030471;C0205129;C0006104;C0014068;C0017639;C0228193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003147.jpg,"Translaminar C2 placement in patients with small C2 spinous process anatomy. An axial CT scan at the level of C2 is shown in a patient with a small C2 spinous process requiring placement of a notably shorter length left ipsilateral translaminar screw in a more ventral direction and lateral position, contralateral to a standard length right-sided translaminar screw in standard trajectory",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003148.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal long-axis view on presentation showing a large circumferential pericardial effusion with mild right ventricular diastolic collapse suggestive of early cardiac tamponade. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; P, pericardium; PE, pleural effusion; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018827;C0007177;C1269894;C0225897;C0031050;C0032227;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003149.jpg,Postoperative cone-beam computed tomography demonstrating the discontinuity of the upper cortical layer of the inferior alveolar canal (cross sectional view),C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003150.jpg,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed a thickened rectal wall, but no obvious distant metastasis (white arrow)",C0040405;C0734011,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003151.jpg,Ultrasound of the liver showing the liver abscess (arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003152.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen showing a heavily septated 13-cm hepatic abscess in the posterior right hepatic lobe (arrows).,C0024485;C0000726;C0227481,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003153.jpg,Right parasagittal computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing “whirl” sign consistent with testicular torsion in the right scrotum at the inferior periphery of the image. The white arrow and circle highlight this finding.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003154.jpg,Computed tomography showed the disappearance of the portal vein tumor thrombus,C0040405;C0032718;C3163918,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003155.jpg,Computed tomography guided puncture to the pterygopalatine fossa to locate the pterygopalatine ganglion (level of the internal orifice of the foramen ovale),C0040405;C0230039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003156.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) showing a 33 × 25 mm homogeneous hyperechoic dermoid cyst in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0011649;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003157.jpg,Radiograph after 1 month,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003158.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing large right pleural effusion and anterior mediastinal mass with the mass effect.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003159.jpg,Chest radiograph showing progressive and complete opacification of bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003160.jpg,Chest radiograph before discharge demonstrating resolved pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003161.jpg,Abdominal tomography at first admission showing pancreatitis stage A,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003162.jpg,Chest X-ray upon admission to the emergency department demonstrates pneumomediastinum without pneumothorax (solid arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003163.jpg,Arterial duplex ultrasound of the left leg. Red arrow shows the projectile in the common femoral artery,C0041618;C0230443;C0447105,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003164.jpg,"A 23-year-old male patient with a history of a scaphoid fracture 1 year prior to current imaging. PA radiograph showing pseudarthrosis (arrow), proximal pole osteosclerosis in keeping with osteonecrosis (open arrow) and cyst formation on both sides of the previous fracture (short arrows). The radioscaphoid joint space is intact.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0033785;C0029464;C0029445;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003165.jpg,"A 62-year-old male patient, with chronic wrist pain. PA radiograph showing scaphoid proximal pole osteosclerosis, in keeping with Preiser’s disease (black arrow). Chondrocalcinosis is shown in the triangular fibrocartilage in keeping with CPPD (open arrow) along with soft tissue calcifications radially (arrowhead). Osteoarthritic changes are evident in the radioscaphoid joint space with collapse of the articular surface and the midcarpal joints with proximal migration of the capitate (long white arrows).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029464;C0553730;C0006663;C0029408;C0224497;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003166.jpg,Chest X-ray shows slightly irregular and rounded left heart border,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205271;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003167.jpg,A uro-CT suggesting a cystadenoma of the tail of the pancreas.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0010633;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003168.jpg,A pancreatic MRI suggesting a mucinous cystadenoma of the tail of the pancreas.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0030274;C0227590,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003169.jpg,Sagittal alignment measured by evaluating the center of the talus in relation to the long axis of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003170.jpg,"Axial slice showing how measurements were done in each lobe, in this image represented by the left caudal lung lobe. Lung attenuation was measured by placing a ROI of a minimum of 1 cm in the most dorsal and ventral part of the lung lobe, a mean was measured by drawing out the margins of the lung lobe using a free hand drawing tool",C0040405;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003171.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in the coronal view. CT abdomen and pelvis in the coronal view with narrowing of the window shows intra-luminal membrane in the gallbladder (solid arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003172.jpg,Transverse view of heart (white arrow) and descending aorta (gray arrow) taken from the computed tomography angiogram of the chest of a 73-year-old female with syncope and subsequent motor vehicle collision.,C0040405;C0018787;C0011666;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003173.jpg,"A postoperative lateral radiograph showed bilateral pedicle screw instrumentation from C7 to T4, T2 corpectomy, and placement of interbody mesh cage.",C1306645;C0037949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003174.jpg,CT reveals (1) peripheral cylindrical bronchiectasis with mucus plugging.,C0040405;C0264358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003175.jpg,"Pituitary MRI with gadolinium contrast, coronal T1‐weighted image showing a 3‐mm picoadenoma on the left side of the pituitary.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003176.jpg,"A single, large gallstone identified using the Butterfly iQ ultrasound probe in the course of screening performed by nonexpert POCUS operators. This POCUS image demonstrates the classical ultrasound characteristics of gallstones including a highly reflective echo from the anterior surface of the gallstone and marked posterior acoustic shadowing. With change of the subject’s position, the gallstone also typically changes position, which is readily detected during the POCUS examination. POCUS = point-of-care ultrasound.",C0041618;C0242216;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003177.jpg,Simple bone cyst in the posterior aspect of the left mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders and scalloping between roots (arrows).,C0040405;C0005937;C0024687;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003178.jpg,Glandular odontogenic cyst in the anterior aspect of the mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders (arrows) and scalloping between roots (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0037303;C0225353;C0024687;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003179.jpg,68-year-old male with bilateral BCVI and major thoracic injuries following a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows bilateral distal cervical internal carotid artery dissection.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003180.jpg,42-year-old male with left vertebral artery injury. Axial image multidetector CT angiographic image shows eccentric left vertebral artery intramural hematoma causing moderate eccentric narrowing of the arterial lumen.,C0040405;C0226231;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003181.jpg,40-year-old male with suicide attempt and fall from height sustaining severe facial and skull base fractures. Diagnostic angiogram showed a large pseudoaneurysm arising from the cavernous left internal carotid artery (arrow) and carotid-cavernous fistula.,C0002978;C0015450;C1510412;C0226157;C0238045,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003182.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram color-Doppler image of moderate to severe aortic regurgitation,C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003183.jpg, X-ray of esophagus revealing a filling defect.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003184.jpg,"CXR at index admission. The patient was diagnosed with COVID-19. Chest radiograph demonstrated right basal atelectasis. CXR, chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003185.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of the head demonstrates a large vaulted solid heterogeneously enhancing mass lesion (size 45x35 mm) in the right infraorbital space with thinning the wall of the maxillary sinus. There is minimal mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus and nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0024957;C0026724;C0225453;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003186.jpg,iPACK. The local anesthetic is distributed transversally between the Popliteal Artery (PA) and the Femur.,C0041618;C0032649;C0015811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003187.jpg,Abdominal X-ray with red arrow showing diffuse large and small bowel gas most suggestive of ileus,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003188.jpg," A computerized tomography scan of the abdomen with intravenous and oral contrast limited by significant streaking artifacts from inspissated and thick oral contrast in the gastrointestinal tract, as shown by the red arrows",C0040405;C0000726;C0017189,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003189.jpg, Chest computed tomography: Posterior mediastinal tumor measuring 1.2 cm × 1.4 cm × 3.3 cm in size. The tumor consists of some cystic areas and shows slight enhancement in the arterial phase.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0475358;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003190.jpg,TEE midesophageal long axis view demonstrating mobile vegetation on the aortic valve measuring at 10 mm × 6 mm.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003191.jpg,Sagittal section through the fetal cervical region and mediastinum. The aneurysm is located above the base of the heart and gives rise to a vascular structure that dichotomously branches in the cranial half of the cervical region.,C0041618;C0205129;C0025066;C0002940;C0225810;C0005847,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003192.jpg,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained during COVID-19 infection before steroid treatment (November 2).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003193.jpg,Lateral chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003194.jpg,CT aspect of the tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003195.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen in T2, showing the left mass corresponding to the paraganglioma (blue arrow)",C0024485;C0000726;C0030421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003196.jpg,"Coronary angiogram LAO view showing a right posterior descending artery spontaneous coronary artery dissection. Right coronary angiogram LAO view shows smooth and diffuse stenosis and string-like appearance of the right posterior descending artery (pointed with two arrows), suggestive of type 2 spontaneous coronary artery dissection.LAO - left anterior oblique",C0002978;C0226047;C0340648;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003197.jpg,Unicameral bone cyst in a child’s humerus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005937;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003198.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained after 3 days in the ICU. Notable for pleural effusion in the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003199.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast: mild hepatomegaly, moderate splenomegaly, and a nondistended gallbladder.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003200.jpg, Delayed cardiac magnetic resonance image obtained after Gd administration showing patchy late Gd enhancement in the mid-myocardium of the basal inferolateral and mid anteroseptal walls consistent with prior myocarditis in patient who recovered from coronavirus disease 2019.,C0024485;C0018787;C0027061;C0027059;C0521108,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003201.jpg,Tubography through a pigtail catheter reveals contrast media leakage via a defect in the diaphragm between the liver and lung (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0011980;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003202.jpg,"Unenhanced head CT demonstrating bilateral calcification in the basal ganglia. CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003203.jpg,"Illustration of a false positive case. Philips Epiq 7G with a convex transducer 5–1 MHz. H presumed hernia, B bone (hip), A abdominal wall",C0041618;C0178282;C0030786;C0836916,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003204.jpg,CT chest imaging showing increase in size of right lower lobe lung nodule.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003205.jpg,Transverse supersonic shear imaging elastography image.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003206.jpg,T1W image showing hypointense left lateral posterior cranial fossa lesion as indicated by the arrow,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003207.jpg,Echocardiographic ImagingMidesophageal echocardiographic view of the right atrium showing sludge or early thrombus (asterisk) forming in the right ventricle (RV) after transcatheter tricuspid valve repair.,C0041618;C0225844;C0750852;C0087086;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003208.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging features of malakoplakia. Arrows denote the slightly higher signal of malakoplakia in the T1 fat suppression sequence. The ureteral stent tube was completely encapsulated by malakoplakia tissue.,C0024485;C0183518;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003209.jpg,"CTPA in a patient in the first trimester of pregnancy showing acute pulmonary embolism in the left pulmonary artery (arrow). Pregnancy makes the breast tissue dense and glandular (ie, at increased risk from ionising radiation)",C0040405;C0034065;C0032961;C2882221;C0226069;C0225353,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003210.jpg,Chest CT: mediastinal and hilar adenopathy with coarse eggshell classification.,C0040405;C0025066;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003211.jpg,"Osteomusculocutaneous free fillet flap including the tumor-free forearm for defect coverage and shoulder contour reconstruction (radiograph taken one week after surgery). The 90° flexed wrist, as well as the carpal and metacarpal bones, were incorporated into the flap to create a shoulder contour that would function as a prosthetic socket. Plate osteosynthesis was used to attach the sternum to the radius.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038925;C0475358;C0016536;C0037004;C0043262;C0007285;C0025526;C0224517;C0005971;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003212.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an anteverted uterus with the Mirena-IUD correctly positioned at the fundus of the uterine cavity,C0041618;C0021900;C0740422;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003213.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan, showing the inhomogenous mass with classical findings of a tubal ectopic pregnancy with increased surrounding vascularity. ",C0041618;C0032994,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003214.jpg,"On the lateral weight-bearing radiograph of the foot, the calcaneal pitch (CP) angle is the angle of the calcaneus and the inferior aspect of the foot.[7] The lateral talus-first metatarsal (Lat Talo-1MT) angle is formed by the intersection of the line that bisects the first metatarsal and the midline axis of the talar head and neck.[7]",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655;C0039277;C0459701;C0004457;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003215.jpg,"Transverse view of the patient’s abdominal computed tomography revealing an upper right polar renal tumor process with isodense contours, enhancing heterogeneously after injection of contrast agent",C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003216.jpg,"Pseudoaneurysm at the transthoracic echocardiography. Apical view showing a hypoechoic sac indicated with a yellow arrow, the pseudoaneurysm, and an isoechoic area around the pseudoaneurysm indicated by a yellow asterisk, the haematoma surrounded by pericardial effusion.",C0041618;C1510412;C0018944;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003217.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating 90% stenosis of the first obtuse marginal branch (demonstrated by the black arrow) and 70% stenosis of the first diagonal branch (demonstrated by the red arrow).,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003218.jpg,Contrast-enhanced ultrasound analysis of glioma features.,C0041618;C0017638,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003219.jpg,Chest x-ray showing the non-acute phase of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003220.jpg,"Chest and abdomen (erect) radiograph reveals air under diaphragms, diffuse opacity in the abdomen, and a few gas-filled bowel loops in the abdomen (red arrows)",C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0011980;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003221.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed subcutaneous edema and air inside the soft tissues of the genital area extending into the presacral soft tissues of FG. The hip replacement slightly distorts the image.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0013604;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003222.jpg,CT scan of the paranasal sinuses showed bilateral ectopic teeth and cystic lesions within both of the maxillary sinuses.,C0040405;C0030471;C0205207;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003223.jpg,A chest radiograph depicting the right-sided chest port (arrow) with line coursing medially.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003224.jpg,Coronal T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis demonstrates a 7-centimeter fluid signal tubal mass (star) with a twisted appearance of the torsed right fallopian tube (arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0444611;C0227900,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003225.jpg,Computed tomography without contrast demonstrating small bilateral pleural effusions and infiltrates. Red arrows: demonstrating the bilateral pleural effusions; blue arrows: demonstrating the bilateral infiltrates,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003226.jpg,"MRI brain, sagittal, T2-weighted image shows a subtle abnormal hyperintense signal in the region of pons (arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003227.jpg,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: T1-weighted image in short axis view revealing an isointense lesion at the base of the LV (indicated by arrow),C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003228.jpg,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: First pass perfusion in 4-chamber view demonstrating hypoperfusion of the lesions (indicated by arrows) when compared to normal myocardium,C0024485;C0018787;C0442856;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003229.jpg,"MRI pelvis, sagittal T2 weighted image showing lobulated enhancing mass arising from the lower rectum close to the anal sphincter",C0024485;C0034896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003230.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest at 1.5 months after the thoracostomy. The subpleural lung parenchyma in the right B8 (arrows) and B9 (arrowheads) regions is completely desquamated and numerous bronchial fistulas have appeared.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003231.jpg,Anteroposterior left hip X-ray demonstrates a jumbo cup with screw fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003232.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvis X-ray shows osteolysis medially and extending inferiorly into the ischium. A computed tomography scan can quantify the volume of osteolysis and involvement of the posterior column and is recommended.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4721411;C1185738,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003233.jpg,Postoperative radiograph shows pelvic discontinuity and medial wall deficiency in a 95-year-old woman (Fig. 11 radiograph) treated with a primary cage and cemented monoblock cup with a dual mobility bearing.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003234.jpg,Postoperative standing radiograph demonstrates right custom acetabular component addressing a large complex acetabular defect (Fig. 7 case).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003235.jpg,"CT of abdomen and pelvis without contrast, showing large right-sided retroperitoneal mass (10×11×16 cm) concerning for hematoma of varying age.",C0040405;C0267771;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003236.jpg,Chest X-ray of Case 4 during mechanical ventilation Yellow arrows show bilateral patchy opacities with consolidation (red arrow) and pleural effusion (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003237.jpg,Uterus didelphys showing in 3D ultrasound mode.,C0041618;C0266393,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003238.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrates inhomogeneous lesion of adipose tissue (arrows) sparing the adjacent mesenteric vessels.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0001527;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003239.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrates inhomogeneous hyperdense mesenteric fat sparing the mesenteric vessels giving the appearance of fat ring sign.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003240.jpg,X-ray revealed a bony defect of right third proximal phalanx (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003241.jpg,"Axial CT images of a patient with a type 3 variant. The normal common hepatic artery (CHA) can be seen coursing laterally in a normal route (white arrow). The replaced right hepatic artery (R-RHA) can be seen coursing toward the right liver posteriorly in the hepatoduodenal ligament, behind the portal vein.",C0040405;C0226300;C0019145;C0227481;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003242.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiography at midoesophageal level. Left atrial appendage was not identified by operator at time of exam, but does appear to show a rudimentary left atrial appendage (yellow arrow) upon further review. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0457113;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003243.jpg,Perimembranous ventricular septal defect partially occluded by tricuspid valve accessory tissue.,C0041618;C1947917;C0040960;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003244.jpg,"Computed tomography without contrast.The liver is noted to be within normal limits in regards to size and contour, without the presence of any focal masses.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003245.jpg,"Dirty appearing white matter (DAWM) in a patient with PPMS. Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image in the axial plane. Around the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles, ill-defined areas of increased signal intensity are visible (white arrow). Right periventricular hyperintense focal lesions are also visible (asterisk)",C0024485;C0152295;C0444611;C0152279;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003246.jpg,Chest computed tomography shows pulmonary cavity associated by destruction of parenchyma in the left upper lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003247.jpg,Four-chamber echocardiogram showing a dilated left ventricle.,C0041618;C0344911,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003248.jpg,"PET-CT scan showing radiogallium heterogeneously avid, right retroperitoneal hypervascular mass, with central necrosis and multiple foci of cystic changes. There is gross interval stability in the mass size and persistent non-visualization of the right kidney.PET: Positron emission tomography.",C1699633;C0035359;C0027540;C0205207;C0227613;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003249.jpg,"Internal anal sphincter atrophy manifested as sphincter thinning. Supplied from the Department of Gastroenterology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel. EAS: External anal sphincter; IAS: Internal anal sphincter.",C0041618;C0333641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003250.jpg,Head Computed Tomography scan of patient,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003251.jpg,Panoramic X-ray film revealing poorly demarcated radiolucency in the right posterior maxilla.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003252.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography reveals the junction of the pancreatic duct and bile duct located outside the duodenal wall with a long common channel (red arrow). The yellow arrow shows the filling defect of the common bile duct consistent with the stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030288;C0005400;C0013303;C0009437;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003253.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography of the chest showing interstitial edema, mild bibasilar atelectasis, and cardiomegaly.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013604;C0004144;C2733397,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003254.jpg,"Diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the region of the left frontal operculum (arrow), which indicates an acute stroke. Decreased signal intensity in the region of the right frontal operculum (arrowhead) is from a chronic infarct.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003255.jpg,Apparent diffusion coefficient MRI of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the cerebellum bilaterally due to chronic infarcts (open arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0007765;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003256.jpg," Axial computed tomography image of the same patient. Three ROIs (using a circular ROI of 1 cm2) were drawn from the upper, middle and lower parts of the spleen, to assess the attenuation value of the organ by taking the average of the three HU values collected from the ROIs. Shown here is the measurement from the lower a third of the spleen (50 HU). The average attenuation value was 51 HU in the patient. By dividing the attenuation value of the pancreas with the attenuation value of the spleen, a pancreas-to-spleen attenuation ratio of 0.68 was found, which was smaller than 0.70 (cut-off ratio of pancreas-to-spleen attenuation for pancreatic steatosis), confirming the diagnosis of pancreatic steatosis in this patient.HU: Hounsfield unit; ROI: Region of interest.",C0040405;C0037993;C0030274;C0152254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003257.jpg,Initial CT brain.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003258.jpg,Vocal tract measurements algorithm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003259.jpg,A computerized tomography chest scan showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules (Case 1),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003260.jpg,Chest X-ray during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment diffuse density enhancement shadow in both lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003261.jpg,"MRI scan of the brain, coronal section, showing lesion in the left anterior lentiform nucleus measuring 8.8 mm x 8 mm with surrounding edema.",C0024485;C0162342;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003262.jpg,OPG on follow-up after 6 months showing resolution of the lesion,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003263.jpg,"A 60-year-old man who presented with a 15-day history of a productive cough in the tenth month post-transplantation. CT scan showing a bronchopneumonia pattern with multifocal centrilobular nodules beginning to coalesce, forming small foci of consolidation, the largest in the right lower lobe. There is also thickening of the bronchial walls and a few sparsely distributed airspace nodules. Examination of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid revealed M. tuberculosis.",C0040405;C0006285;C0028259;C1261075;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003264.jpg,A 34-year-old man with disseminated candidiasis in the fourth month post-transplant. CT scan showing multiple pulmonary nodules.,C0040405;C0332835,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003265.jpg,"A 70-year-old man with a 7-day history of fever, dyspnea, and productive cough in the second month post-transplantation. CT scan showing airspace consolidations in both lower lobes. The laboratory investigation of the etiologic agent was inconclusive.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003266.jpg," Computed tomography: Right intra-extraforaminal disc herniation, partially calcified (arrow). The normal course of the contralateral root is shown by arrowhead.",C0040405;C0332558;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003267.jpg, Magnetic resonance (T1 paracoronal sequence): Left L3-L4 extraforaminal herniation.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003268.jpg,Cranial magnetic resonance axial section in sequence Standardized T1 weighted 3D Turbo Field Echo (sT. 1W 3D TFE).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003269.jpg,"Hip X-ray on zero magnification. Line AB was drawn by joining the midpoint of two imaginary parallel lines drawn on the shaft. Similarly, line CD was drawn by joining midpoints of two lines pp’ (drawn at and parallel to subcapital region) and line qq’ (drawn at basicervical region and parallel to pp’). Angle formed by intersection of line AB and CD gives the neck shaft angle. The distance between p and q gives length of the femoral neck. Distance ef in AP view plus lateral view gives the tip-apex distance.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003270.jpg,Lateral radiograph in neutral position in a 12-year-old boy (the same patient as in Figure 2) showing anterior atlantoaxial subluxation 6 mm (white line).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003271.jpg,Lateral radiograph in flexion (indicated by white arrow) in a 13-year-old girl showing subaxial subluxation at C2/C3 level (black arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0446413,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003272.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing a maxillary subperiosteal implant and retaining screw,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003273.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of the brain in the emergency department demonstrating hyperdensities in the subarachnoid spaces along frontal convexity (thin arrow) and a small focus of hyperdensity in the extra‐axial part of left cerebellum (thick arrow), consistent with the diagnosis of purulent leptomeningitis",C0040405;C0006104;C0038527;C0016733;C0007765,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003274.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows a radiopaque mass in the right upper area near the nasal fossa (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003275.jpg,One CT slice with the pelvic surface highlighted in red. The surface was segmented in order to locate the end of the soft tissues surrounding the distal femur and measure the STT along the different orientations. The full soft-tissue profile is built by segmenting each CT slice in the image-set.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0448194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003276.jpg,Lateral view of the neck X-ray of the patient after tracheal intubation. She was not able to extend her neck any further.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003277.jpg,"A well-defined hypodense lesion with a fluid density (white arrow) is noted in the left hepatic lobe, segment 2, measuring about 1.7 x 1.8 cm.",C0040405;C0444611;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003278.jpg,"There is compression of the left common iliac vein (blue arrow) by the right common iliac artery (green arrow), suggesting May-Thurner syndrome.",C0040405;C0332459;C0739481;C0226362,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003279.jpg,Seated frontal view of the chest radiograph during admission. The whole lung fields on both sides are observed in frosted shadows (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225759;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003280.jpg,"No intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The visualized part of the CBD is normal, with a diameter of 0.3 cm.CBD: Common Bile Duct",C0041618;C0012359;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003281.jpg,computed tomography scan showed the Morgagni hernia (arrow),C0040405;C0265699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003282.jpg,"ERUS 360° probe showed abnormal lymph nodes (oval, hypoechoic, long size:6 mm)",C0041618;C0182400;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003283.jpg,"Diagnostic criteria for carpal tunnel syndrome by ultrasound relevant to the enlargement of the nerve proximal to the flexor retinaculum. A1 is the cross-sectional size of the median nerve, proximal to the flexor retinaculum.",C0041618;C0007286;C0027740;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003284.jpg,Peripheral opacity predominantly in left mid- and lower zone. Minimal opacity is seen on right mid- and lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003285.jpg,"CT shows areas of fibrosis, bands, and dilatation of lower lobe bronchioles on left side indicative of stage of resolution",C0040405;C0016059;C0012359;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003286.jpg,Bilateral lung cysts,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003287.jpg,Bilateral infiltrates with tree in bud appearance and cavity in left upper lobe,C0040405;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003288.jpg,Bilateral small pleural effusion and right-sided pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0032227;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003289.jpg,Pneumothorax on right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003290.jpg,Ultrasonography of the stomach. The hypoechoic masses (arrowheads) protruding toward the lumen of the stomach are less echogenic than stomach contents (asterisk).,C0041618;C3714551;C0038352,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003291.jpg,Contrast CT of the abdomen revealed significant edema of the terminal ileum with mild proximal dilatation and moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0227327;C0012359;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003292.jpg,"CO2 dissection. CT scan of the same patient in Figure 1 during ablation. CO2 has been injected through a 21 g needle (white triangle). Notice that CO2 (arrows) accumulates in the most posterior, non-dependent, fat planes, creating an insulating plane between the kidney and intercostal nerves.",C0040405;C0027551;C0022646;C0027740,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003293.jpg,Lateral antral artery (yellow arrow) seen in the lateral wall of the right maxillary sinus.,C0002978;C0034052;C0225452,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003294.jpg,"CT scan abdomen showing urachal cyst. Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003295.jpg,"CT of the abdomen without contrast, supine position, displaying PI (black arrows).PI - pneumatosis intestinalis",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003296.jpg,"Radiograph showing appearances after eight years. Note screw breakage, protrusio acetabulae deformity, and superior migration of acetabular component which demonstrates significant polyethylene wear.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003297.jpg, CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Whirl sign displaying cecal volvulus (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003298.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing hepatic septate collection measuring 7.3 × 6.8 × 5.4 cm.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003299.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of abdomen showed a rim-enhancing, septate, cystic versus necrotic lesion centered in hepatic segment 4 measuring roughly 5.4 × 7.3 × 7.3 cm (AP × TV × SI) with associated delayed enhancement including delayed hyperenhancement of the rim and no associated capsular retraction.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0027540;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003300.jpg,Sagittal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows complete opacification of the left locule of sphenoid sinus and perforation of the anterior wall of the sinus.,C0040405;C0037885;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003301.jpg,"The L2-5 Cobb angle measured as the angle between the upper endplate of the L2 vertebra and the lower endplate of the L5 vertebra. The wedge angle measured as the angle between the lower endplate of the cranial vertebra and the upper endplate of the caudal vertebra at the L2/3, 3/4, and 4/5 vertebrae.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003302.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing bilateral anterosuperior condylar dislocation,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003303.jpg,Volumineux abcès initial du psoas gauche vu en tomodensitométrie. Voluminous initial left psoas abscess seen on CT scan,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003304.jpg,Axial view of CT chest showing compression of left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.Arrows demonstrating the extrinsic compression of the left atrium by the giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia; LV: left ventricle,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003305.jpg,Sagittal view of CT chest with compression of the posterior left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003306.jpg,Right pulmonary artery oblique view demonstrating giant hiatal hernia with extrinsic compression of left atrium and left ventricle.HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0226054;C3489393;C0332459;C0225860;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003307.jpg,transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) image demonstrating a less than 1 cm vegetation attached to the posterior annulus of the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003308.jpg,Computed tomography of shoulder showing destruction of spine scapula by an expansive tumor mass.,C0040405;C0037004;C0037949;C0036277;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003309.jpg,Ascending colon mass with fistulous connection to the anterior abdominal wall shown as arrows.,C0040405;C0227375;C0230193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003310.jpg,Osteotome usage.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003311.jpg,Lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003312.jpg,"The stem alignment was defined as neutral (deviation from the axis of the femoral shaft within 5°), valgus (lateral deviation more than 5°), or varus (medial deviation more than 5°)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003313.jpg,"Mid-arm diameter, evaluated placing the caliper from skin to skin on the upper arm near the heart.",C0041618;C1123023;C0446516;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003314.jpg,Chest X-ray in posteroanterior view with temporary pacing electrode introduced from right groin and remains of the ventricular electrode after incomplete transvenous lead extraction.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018246;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003315.jpg,Coronal view of CT chest and abdomen with herniation of the stomach and spleen into the thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C1442171;C3714551;C0037993;C0230139,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003316.jpg,Axial view shows a discontinuity of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003317.jpg,"Line OE is the baseline. Angle 1 is the ABAI, and angle 2 is the PBAI.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003318.jpg,"PET-CT result. Intense uptake at the level of an inter gastrosplenic tumor mass (maximum standardized uptake value [SUVmax] = 16.13) goes further along the large curvature of the stomach and multiple uptaken lymph nodes situated above and under the diaphragm, isolated or organized as confluated masses, with more expressive masses located at the right inguinofemoral region (SUVmax = 26,08). There was also diffuse and inhomogeneous uptake at the level of the medulla throughout all scanned bones, suggesting myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs).",C0032743;C0027651;C3714551;C0024204;C0011980;C0025148;C1266909,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003319.jpg,Fetal MRI at 32 weeks and 5 days of gestation. A 69 × 70 mm mass showing low signal on T1-weighted imaging and faint high signal on T2-weighted imaging was detected in the right kidney,C0024485;C0227613,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003320.jpg,MRI scan of the brain with hyperintense foci of subacute ischemia in the deep structures of the right hemisphere (FLAIR sequence).,C0024485;C0442856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003321.jpg,"A radiograph of the left front foot (LF, hoof #13) obtained from a horse with severe laminitis, prior to euthanasia, with evidence of sinking of the pedal bone (yellow arrows) within the hoof capsule. Radiographs were taken by Ballarat Equine Clinic and are provided here with their permission.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C1266909,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003322.jpg,"A lateromedial radiograph of the left front foot (LF, hoof #13) of the horse with laminitis. The distal phalanx has rotated and is no longer sitting parallel to the dorsal hoof wall (arrows). There is an accumulation of serum within the hoof wall (arrowhead), a characteristic finding in horses with laminitis.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C0576464,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003323.jpg,Axial view of the posterior fossa. Hypoplastic cerebellum: it shows cerebellum with a maximum transverse diameter of 14 mm. Cerebellomedullary cistern and nuchal fold within normal range.,C0041618;C1305393;C0007765;C0008841,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003324.jpg,Initial ocular proptosis bilaterally.,C0041618;C0015300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003325.jpg,Normal four-chamber Yagel slice.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003326.jpg,Wrist joint seemed fixed and feet located in hyperflexion with little mobility.,C0041618;C0043265;C0016504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003327.jpg,"Ultrasonography showed an oval, circumscribed, heterogeneously complex cystic and solid mass within the mammary parenchyma. Mild edema was present in the perilesional parenchyma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0006141;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003328.jpg,Axial non-enhanced brain computed tomography scan demonstrates a loss of grey-white matter differentiation at the fronto-temporal lobes bilaterally with gyral effacement. Subtle subarachnoid hemorrhage (white arrows) is also noted,C0040405;C0006104;C0152295;C0039485;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003329.jpg,T2 flair sequence of brain MRI with and without contrast showing multiple metastatic lesions in the cerebellum (black arrows),C0024485;C0036525;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003330.jpg,"Centerline Distance: the red curves are the two boundaries; the white line is the centerline, and the yellow lines are the perpendicular chords to the centerline used for calculating the muscle thickness.",C0041618;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003331.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe left ventricular dilatation (day 5 COVID-19).,C0041618;C0344911;C5203670,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003332.jpg,Measurement of ascitic density in a patient with known ovarian malignancy.,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003333.jpg,Well-defined right para midline thick walled cystic mass (block arrow) shows mesh like areas of reticulation (asterisk). Hypoechoic rim and few follicles at the periphery (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0205207;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003334.jpg, Anteroposterior lower lumbar spine intraoperative radiograph demonstrates excision of L5 transitional articulation with the sacrum on the left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887615;C0206207;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003335.jpg,Fluoroscopic view of chest,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003336.jpg,"CBCT image in coronal plane demonstrating the midface and paranasal sinus anatomy. Left concha bullosa (star) and rightward deviated nasal septum with spur convexity (arrow) are identified. CBCT, cone-beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030471;C0339821,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003337.jpg," A follow-up pelvic computed tomography revealed that the prostate was enlarged in size with irregular morphology. The prostate gland protruded locally to the bladder with uneven density. Patchy, low-density shadows and punctate calcification can also be seen in the prostate gland with an unclear boundary between the prostate and bilateral seminal vesicles gland.",C0040405;C0030797;C0033572;C0442800;C0205271;C0005682;C0332554;C0006663;C0036628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003338.jpg,"Follow-up panoramic view 7 months after surgery. The defect in the area of the cystic cavity was filled with bone that was comparable with the surrounding bone, and no sign of recurrence was observed",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C1510420;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003339.jpg,"Chest radiograph in transient tachypnea of the newborn The radiograph shows typical features of TTN. Straightened ribs and increased intercostal space due to mild hyperinflation lungs. streaky infiltrates (white asterisks), fluid in horizontal lung fissures (white arrow), perihilar streaking (Sunburst)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230136;C0020449;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003340.jpg,Periapical radiograph of tooth 11 which had been avulsed and replanted within a few minutes. This radiograph was taken 3 years after the injury and it shows an area of ankylosis (i.e. no periodontal ligament) but there is no external replacement resorption at this stage. The arrow indicates the region of ankylosis on the distal aspect of the cervical third of the root. This tooth also had reduced mobility and the typical percussion sound of ankylosis,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0003090;C0031093;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003341.jpg,"Arrow: inferior vena cava. Dashed arrow: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Arrowhead: right kidney. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0042458;C0226723;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003342.jpg,"Arrow points to the right kidney. Arrowhead: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Dashed arrow: inferior vena cava. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0022646;C0226723;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003343.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram, midesophageal four-chamber view, revealing a small, mobile density attached to the anterior mitral valve leaflet.",C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003344.jpg,T2 axial MRI scan of the brain shows a hyperintense lesion in the pre-pontine cistern indenting the brainstem.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003345.jpg,T1 sagittal post-contrast MRI scan of the brain shows no enhancement within the lesion.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003346.jpg,The psoas muscle mass area at the level of L3 vertebra.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003347.jpg,Measurement of the extent of bone marrow oedema of the calcaneal prominence.,C0024485;C0948162;C0006655,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003348.jpg,Chest computed tomography: coronal view.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003349.jpg,CT angiogram of the thorax after admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003350.jpg,"CT angiogram of the thorax performed during hospitalization, revealing aggravation of the extent of DAH.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003351.jpg,CT angiogram of the thorax performed 2 weeks after radical right mastectomy.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003352.jpg,a mass completely filling the lower abdominal cavity visible on abdominal x-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003353.jpg,Apical four-chamber view on echocardiogram showing a 3.3 × 1.7 cm mobile mass concerning for thrombus during the current presentation.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003354.jpg,Cardiothoracic angiogram showing a near-occlusive thrombus within the distal infrarenal abdominal aorta extending into the common iliac arteries bilaterally.,C0040405;C0333203;C1261084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003355.jpg,Axial CT image of the abdomen demonstrates an oval-shaped fat-density structure with hyperdense rim (arrow) representing epiploic appendagitis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003356.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrates a fusiform fat-density lesion (arrow) adjacent to the descending colon representing epiploic appendagitis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227389;C1535976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003357.jpg,A late fistula (3 weeks after esophagectomy) to lung parenchyma from the stapler line in a 42-year-old female patient. The patient had preoperative chemoradiation and there was no pleural contamination.,C0040405;C0016169;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003358.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showing extensive consolidation and ground-glass opacities with traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003359.jpg,Chest radiograph five months after discharge showing significant improvement and no recurrence.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003360.jpg,plain X-ray of the pelvis; a calcified bladder mass is noted with the intrauterine contraceptive device embedded in it,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021900,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003361.jpg,Pretreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003362.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography transverse plane image from a 53-year-old male patient, showing a large mass with heterogeneous enhancement in the upper pole of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003363.jpg,Chest x-ray of the patient with COVID-19 infection,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003364.jpg,"Proximal RCA stent thrombosis with very proximal RCA branch giving retrograde blood flow to distal, mid, and proximal RCAs with fade contrast filling.RCA, right coronary artery",C0002978;C0038257;C0040053;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003365.jpg,"Simultaneous IVP and right side antegrade pyelography, partial duplex collecting system in the right side is detected.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003366.jpg,"Anatomical parameters, for the comparison of hip prosthesis implantation with the contralateral, non-operated side",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003367.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view.Revealed multiple level of cervical spine degenerative changes more at C5/6 causing sever canal stenosis and myelomalacia.,C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003368.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view, post posterior laminectomy showed signal changes at C5/6.Magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed the high signal changes at the level C5/6 (at level of cord swelling) after the second surgery. The posterior spinal decompression provides the spinal cord enough space to demonstrate signal changes from previous surgery.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003369.jpg,CT scan showing the postoperative recanalization of the umbilical vein. Arrow indicates the reopened umbilical vein,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003370.jpg,Postoperative Doppler ultrasound showing hepatofugal flow in the round ligament,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003371.jpg,Pre-embolization spinal arteriography. Selective catheterization of radiculomedullary branches was performed through the T10 and T11 segmental artery. Mass arterial supply was documented through T10 (black arrow) and T11 (red arrow) radiculomedullary arteries.,C0002978;C0034052;C0226004,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003372.jpg,T10 and T11 intersegmental arteries arteriography. Selective embolization of the right T10 radiculomedullary artery is performed (black arrow) through intersegmental artery catheterization. T11 radiculomedullary artery embolization was not performed because multiple branches were visualized (red arrow). Lateral branch of intersegmental T11 artery is showed (blue arrow). Aproximate location of tumor is indicated (olive circle),C0002978;C0034052;C0003842;C0475358,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003373.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography (CT) scan performed in the emergency department showing a right parietal hypodense area,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003374.jpg,"Angles of spinopelvic interrelationship (pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, sacral slope, lumbar lordosis) on the radiograph",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003375.jpg,Stemless anatomic TSA. AP X-ray of anatomic TSA with stemless humeral component.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003376.jpg,Inlay glenoid polyethylene in setting of glenoid dysplasia. Axillary X-ray of inlay glenoid polyethylene in setting of glenoid dysplasia.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003377.jpg,Lateralized RSA. AP X-ray of lateralized glenoid baseplate.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003378.jpg,Close of color Doppler of molar placenta.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003379.jpg,Plain radiograph (oblique view) showing a heterogeneous soft-tissue swelling with calcification in the anterior aspect of the second MCPJ. MCPJ: metacarpophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C0006663;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003380.jpg,"T1-weighted MR images demonstrating an intermediate signal, with a few areas of a low signal, and a large, well-defined, lobulated, oval-shaped mass measuring 3.0 cm in proximal–distal, 2.6 cm in anteroposterior, and 3.1 cm in medial–lateral dimensions. The mass is present in the deep subcutaneous soft tissues of the palmar aspect of the hand, at the level of the second proximal phalanx, in a close proximity to the second flexor digitorum tendon. MR: magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0225317;C1533572;C0576462;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003381.jpg,Simple radiologic studies of the patient’s feet. A bilateral periosteal reaction indicates hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003382.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) of the chest. On the upper right chest wall behind the pectoralis muscle, a foreign object 2.7 cm long by 1 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205076;C0030747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003383.jpg,Radiological measures. DFS: Distance of the fibular sesamoid bone to the second metatarsal axis. TMH: Translation of the first distal metatarsal head. HVA: Hallux valgus angle. IMA: I–II intermetatarsal angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016068;C0223984;C0004457;C0025584;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003384.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing a defect (11 × 11 mm in diameter) in the left ventricle (arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003385.jpg,Abdominal radiograph demonstrating dilated central bowel loops with predominantly right-sided peripheral faecal loading. No evidence of pneumoperitoneum.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0015733;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003386.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) imaging showed enhancement of chest wall lesions, atelectasis of the right lung, right encapsulated pleural effusion, and pleural thickening.",C0040405;C0205076;C0004144;C0225706;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003387.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed enhancement of chest wall lesions, atelectasis of the right lung, right encapsulated pleural effusion, and pleural thickening.",C0024485;C0205076;C0004144;C0225706;C0032227,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003388.jpg,Left pneumothorax in a 37-year-old patient with IPPFE.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003389.jpg,"Axial MRI section at the level of pons showing two bilateral symmetric foci of diffusion restriction involving reticular formation region, with a scheme of related pontine regions in the left hemi pons. Descending pyramidal tracts (green oval), medial longitudinal fasciculus (yellow oval), central tegmental tract (purple oval), reticular formation (light blue oval) containing raphe nucleus (red oval), gigantocellular nuclei (dark blue oval) and parvocellular nuclei (orange oval). The hypreintense lesion in the left reticular formation (white star) is likely corresponding to the medial pontine nuclei (gigantocellular nuclei).",C0024485;C0032639;C0034229,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003390.jpg,"Panoramic radiography showing a cystic image occupying the entire symphyseal region and extending to the right and left parasymphyseal regions, associated with an impacted 43 in horizontal position close to the basilar border",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003391.jpg,Ultrasonographic placental image of a twelve-week pregnancy: blood pools (max diameter 5.8 mm) are observed.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003392.jpg,Preoperative imaging demonstrating a segment 2 biliary biloma with indwelling drain.,C0002978;C0180499,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003393.jpg,"Snares are placed within the segment 2 biloma and small bowel (via segment 3). Using the gunsight technique, a percutaneous needle is placed through both snares.",C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003394.jpg,CT imaging at time of presentation to the ED showing multiple septations within the gallbladder.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003395.jpg,Prediction—brain cancerous tumor.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003396.jpg,"First axial delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder with a Foley catheter balloon in situ; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior antidependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0441127;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003397.jpg,"First coronal delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the right paracolic gutter indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003398.jpg,"First axial delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on lung window setting, highlighting the presence of extraluminal gas in the anterior anti dependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen, which is centred around the perforated right-sided bladder diverticulum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003399.jpg,"Second axial delayed phase CT (Day 8 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder with intraluminal gas compatible with recent instrumentation; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level, however, the previously demonstrated intramural gas has resolved; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior antidependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation, the volume of which has reduced compared to the earlier CT examination.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003400.jpg,"Third axial delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a chronically thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum however the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003401.jpg,"Third coronal delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum, however, the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003402.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography with doppler demonstrating patent foramen ovale with shunting into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003403.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography with bubble study demonstrating patent foramen ovale with shunting of bubbles into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003404.jpg,Two-month follow-up radiographs demonstrating diffuse osteopenia about right wrist and hand with advanced degenerative changes.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029453;C0230365;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003405.jpg,Post-operative shunt series showing correct positioning of peritoneal catheter. The arrows show the catheter trajectory.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0542331;C0085590,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003406.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial section demonstrating omental caking (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003407.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Coronal section demonstrating omental caking concentrated in the right lower quadrant (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003408.jpg,"MRI abdomen with adrenal protocol coronal view, showing a heterogenous left adrenal tumour overlying the upper pole of the left kidney (arrow).",C0024485;C0001625;C0001624;C0227614,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003409.jpg,A contrast CT abdomen transverse view showing a recurrence of the tumour in the left adrenal bed (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003410.jpg,"Ratio of the unfixed distal segment: A/B. A: Distance from the tip of the nail to the intercondylar notch in the AP view, B: main distal fragment length from the proximal fracture line to the intercondylar notch in the AP view. Ratio of the IM canal diameter to nail size at the level of fracture: C/N. C: IM canal diameter at the level of fracture in the AP view, N: nail size in the AP view.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003411.jpg, 18F-fluorodexyglucose positron emission tomography also shows a strong increase in 18F-fluorodexyglucose with a maximum standardized uptake value of 5.56 (arrow).,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003412.jpg,A contrasted neck CT scan showing bilateral asymmetric thickening of the vocal folds with medialization of the right vocal fold.,C0040405;C0042930,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003413.jpg,Advanced wild-type GIST originating in the stomach in young adult women treated for 18 years.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003414.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of a patient with grade V acromioclavicular dislocation. There is no contact between the acromion and the clavicle and a large coracoclavicular distance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001209;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003415.jpg,The CAG data after balloon dilatation and stent plantation. The final angiogram showed restored flow to distal renal artery,C0002978;C0012359;C0038257;C0035065,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003416.jpg,Ultrasound image of unilocular cyst of 15 mm in size.,C0041618;C1265786,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003417.jpg,"contouring the tumor in Axial DCE sequence, a high contrast uptake is present at the 4-6 o'clock position in the peripheral zone identifying tumor contoured in purple.",C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003418.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiographs of the patient. No temporomandibular joint dislocation recurrence,C1306645;C0037303;C0039493,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003419.jpg,"CT abdomen image showing multiple shotty mesenteric lymph nodes, which are nonspecific, possibly reactive related to the colonic process.",C0040405;C0229792;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003420.jpg,X-ray of the knee with the k-wire placed 1 cm proximal and posterior to the lateral epicondyle,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086510;C0222681,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003421.jpg," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 3. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003422.jpg," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 4. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003423.jpg,Grayscale ultrasound of the right testis in long axis showing the parenchymal heterogeneous mass lesion with areas of cystic changes/necrosis. Note the peripheral normal testicular tissue.,C0041618;C0227997;C0819757;C0205207;C0027540;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003424.jpg,Enlarged ovaries with multiple hyperdense follicles and hyperdense free fluids,C0040405;C0018120;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003425.jpg,"Typical findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with painful shoulder stiffness. High signal intensity is observed in thickened joint capsule, which is emphasized on axillary capsular pouch.",C0024485;C0206207;C0004454,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003426.jpg,"Acromial bony erosion. Varying degrees of bony erosions re observed in terms of eroded size and depth, which can be identified after plate removal.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0587240;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003427.jpg,Preoperative MRI showing hypertrophy of multiple intrinsic foot muscles.,C0024485;C0020564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003428.jpg,Chest radiograph revealed mild bilateral infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003429.jpg,Bubble study demonstrating the late appearance of bubbles consistent with an intrapulmonary shunt.,C0041618;C0542331,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003430.jpg,Temporomandibular joint posterior disc displacement.,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003431.jpg,Honeycomb appearance of spleen on ultrasonography,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003432.jpg,Radiograph of the lateral aspect of the calvarium. The radiograph of the lateral aspect of the calvarium demonstrates characteristic “salt and pepper” lesions with a granular appearance.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0205950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003433.jpg,"Sagittal plane abdominal ultrasound image of the left pancreatic limb in a cat with acute pancreatitis performed with an 8.5 MHz curved array transducer. The left limb of the pancreas is enlarged (1.65 cm), diffusely hypoechoic, and surrounded by a halo of hyperechoic mesentery",C0041618;C0205129;C0030274;C0001339;C0015385;C0442800;C0025474,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003434.jpg,After performing a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) the EmboGuide® software (Philips) is used to calculate a road map. As a first step the root of the penis is marked as navigation target (blue circle). Shown are the images of a 63-year-old patient with arteriogenic erectile dysfunction,C0040405;C0040452;C0030851,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003435.jpg,"CTA of the same patient shown in Figure 2, confirming the presence of thrombus. The arrowhead shows the presence of a filling defect in the left common carotid artery confirming the presence of a thrombus. CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0087086;C0226087,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003436.jpg,TVS ovary with ovarian endometrioma during COH.,C0041618;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003437.jpg,Osteophyte-induced lung fibrosis. Coronal image showing a line of fine fibrosis along the right paraspinal region. Progression of degenerative osteophytosis leads to compression of the adjacent lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C1956089;C0034069;C0016059;C0015302;C0332459;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003438.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography revealing the nodular and mobile 3.6 × 2.5‐cm mass in the left atrium (blue arrow),C0041618;C0205297;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003439.jpg,T1 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate the location of the cervical disc herniation and the location of the dural and spinal cord compression. Fig. 1-4. Sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment and after treatment.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003440.jpg,T2 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine after treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate a reduction in cervical disc herniation and a significant reduction in spinal cord and dural compression; the red line indicates the flexion angle of the cervical spine.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003441.jpg,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph showing empty sockets of 11, 21, and 22. No sign of fracture or contusion of the alveolar sockets.",C1306645;C0037303;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003442.jpg,18-month follow-up of teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003443.jpg,Axial computed topography scan of the chest: evidence of bilateral moderate pleural effusion along with basal atelectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003444.jpg,An example of output figures.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003445.jpg,"Left anterior oblique caudal view of left coronary angiogram after DES implantation in proximal LCx, TIMI 3 flow (arrow)",C0002978;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003446.jpg,Left ventriculogram. Left ventriculogram in anterior oblique (RAO) projection demonstrating an inferobasal wall true aneurysm.,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003447.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. CMR imaging in sagittal view (2-chamber view) demonstrating left ventricular true aneurysm.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003448.jpg,Native CT-scan revealing mild form of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003449.jpg,uterine inversion grade 2,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003450.jpg,A repeat chest X‐ray image (PA view) done after 6 weeks shows significant improvement with resolved pleural effusion and decreased interstitial lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003451.jpg,Doppler ultrasound showing empty venous flow (yellow arrow) and partial recanalization (blue arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003452.jpg,"CT scan (coronal view) showing atrophied non-scarred right kidney, suggestive of hypoplasia (blue arrow), and hypertrophied left kidney with moderate hydronephrotic changes (red arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0333641;C0227613;C0243069;C0020564;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003453.jpg,CT scan (transverse view) showing multiple deep collaterals (blue arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003454.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four‐chamber view demonstrating dilated right atrium and right ventricle with interventricular bowing.,C0041618;C0344709;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003455.jpg,"Barium contrast swallow study demonstrating ongoing oesophageal dilatation, however, free passage of contrast into the stomach.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0192389;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003456.jpg,Esophagram showing the Zenker’s diverticulum.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003457.jpg,MRI measurements of the femur. The anterior “extension” circle [AC] and posterior “flexion” circle [PC] are drawn [14]. A line tangent to both circles determines the flat surface [FS] [31].,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003458.jpg,"Sagittal CT image in lung window: (arrow) pneumoperitoneum and (arrow head) ‘bubbles’ within the walls of small intestine segment and the adjacent mesentery, featuring pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis and mesenteric.",C0040405;C0032320;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003459.jpg,"X‐ray of the pelvis demonstrating a Grade 3 right sacroiliitis, a grade 2 left sacroiliitis according to the modified NY criteria, a right destructive coxitis and scattered, symmetric, bilateral, and periarticular sclerotic foci of variable sizes on the pubis, ischium, and ilium as well as on the neck of the femur",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0595695;C0334135;C0034014;C0020889;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003460.jpg,Postoperative X-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003461.jpg,Ultrasound abdomen-showing dilated small bowel loops with free fluid in abdomen.,C0041618;C0021852;C0013687;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003462.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR image in a 18-month male showing an abnormal hyperintense signal in bilateral periventricular region, consistent with changes of periventricular leukomalacia (white arrows).",C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003463.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR image of a two-year-old child with developmental delay showing cystic encephalomalacia with adjacent gliosis (yellow arrow), volume loss, and ex-vacuo dilatation of the  occipital horn of the left lateral ventricle (white arrow).",C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0017639;C0333641;C0012359;C0152282;C0228161,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003464.jpg,T2W axial image showing parallelly oriented lateral ventricles with an uncrossed Probst bundle (yellow arrows) adjacent to it in a patient with corpus callosum agenesis.,C0024485;C0152279;C0175754,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003465.jpg,Mid-sagittal axial T1 image of a two-year-old child with developmental delay showing markedly hypoplastic corpus callosum (arrow).,C0024485;C0344482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003466.jpg,Axial T1W image of a six-year-old female child with developmental delay showing nodular grey matter intensities in the subependymal region consistent with nodular subependymal heterotropia (arrow).,C0024485;C0205297;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003467.jpg,"Repeat CT abdomen pelvis with contrast in the portal venous phase showed (C) filling defect in the superior mesenteric vein. Multiple dilated small bowel loops without a clear transition point were also evident, suggestive of ileus.",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0226742;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003468.jpg,"MRI soft tissue neck.Optical axial diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image reveals hyperintensity and postcontrast enhancement surrounding the distal left common carotid, at the left carotid bifurcation, and proximal left internal carotid artery. Image obtained from Upstate Medical Department of Radiology.",C0024485;C1276274;C0007272;C0226088;C0226157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003469.jpg,"AP radiograph following injury, demonstrating a large avulsion from the right hemipelvis, including the ASIS and portion of the IC apophysis (R - Right).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0222670,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003470.jpg,Sagittal MRI of thoracic spine showing decreased signal within the parenchyma of the upper cervical and thoracic cord (arrows),C0024485;C0581620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003471.jpg,"Normal ultrasound of the articular disc. Sonographic images of the TMJ with the probe longitudinal to the articular disc on closed mouth views demonstrate the normal hypoechoic appearance of the mandibular condyle (star), with a rim of the hyperechoic cortex. The articular disc (straight arrow) demonstrates the normal inverted c-shaped morphology and hypoechogenicity, situated just superior to the condylar cortex.",C0041618;C0224498;C0039493;C0182400;C0024688;C0007776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003472.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. The arrows above point to an aberrant right subclavian artery that lies posterior to the esophagus at the level of the upper thorax. ",C0040405;C1562547;C0226261;C0014876;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003473.jpg,Common carotid intima-media thickness (CC-IMT) measurement by B-mode ultrasound in a patient with beta thalassemia minor (normal CC-IMT: 0.57 mm).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003474.jpg,"Concordant pattern of broncho-pulmonary branching confirmed by post-mortem MRI in the left atrial isomerism cohort. Arrows: white, bilateral liver; yellow, right-sided stomach. Arrowheads: white, right atrium with insertion of vena cava superior, but without vena cava inferior, yellow, vena azygos supplying blood of the lower body half. Gestational age at MRI is 23 weeks + 4 days.",C0024485;C0018792;C0023884;C3714551;C0225844;C0042459;C0042458;C0004526;C0229664,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003475.jpg,"Axial CT demonstrating the large subcapsular hepatic hematoma involving most of the right lobe of the liver, highlighted by the arrow. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003476.jpg,"Coronal CT of abdomen showing the large hematoma, highlighted by the arrow. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003477.jpg,Coronal CT illustrating the interval significant decrease in the size of collection. The white arrow highlights the sump drain in position and the blue arrow demonstrates the Blake® drain. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003478.jpg,Panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003479.jpg,CXR showing scattered areas of air space opacities in left lower zone with minimal accentuated perihilar broncho-vascular markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003480.jpg,"Computed Tomography (CT) sinuses showing a probable defect seen in the right side of the cribriform plate (red arrow), with fluid density seen at the upper nasal cavity.",C0040405;C0030471;C0010316;C0444611;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003481.jpg,"Magnetic Resonant Imaging (MRI) head with contrast showed a small amount of high signal intensity on the T2-weighted image (T2WI) seen infero-medial to the right olfactory bulb (red arrow), which suspected Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) leakage.",C0024485;C0028936;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003482.jpg,CT showing pneumatosis and mural thickening along the wall of the lesser curvature of the stomach.,C0040405;C0227221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003483.jpg,Angiogram image. Angiogram of the patient of the popliteal artery before endovascular treatment.,C0002978;C0032649,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003484.jpg,TEE horizontal view: right atrial masses in the area of the tricuspid valve and atrioventricular groove (blue arrow) and in the area of the atrioventricular groove (black arrow).,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C0225847,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003485.jpg,Sagittal CT showing a retrovascular retrosternal goitre.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003486.jpg,Heavily calcified stenosis in the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0332558;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003487.jpg,Final result.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003488.jpg,A PET/CT scan shows abnormal accumulations on her chest.,C0032743;C0817096,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003489.jpg,Two-year post operatory control OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003490.jpg,Coronary angiography shows a large fusiform aneurysm of the left circumflex artery (13.91 mm) with adjacent proximal and mid stenosis. The catheter diameter (2 mm) is shown in comparison to the aneurysm size,C0002978;C0333099;C0226037;C1261287;C0085590;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003491.jpg,Ultrasound imaging of the measurements. C: Metatarsal heads 3 and 4 (M3 and M4). DTML: Deep transverse metatarsal ligament. h: Height: Distance between the DTML and the plantar skin in the middle area between M3 and M4. b: Base: Distance between M3 and M4.,C0041618;C0025584;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003492.jpg,Multiple defects within the bilateral pulmonary arteries (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003493.jpg,Two-stage revision for PJI after total replacement of the right hip using a prefabricated spacer.Breakage (yellow arrow) and dislocation (blue arrow) of the spacer out of the acetabulum (asterisk).PJI: Prosthetic joint infection.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003494.jpg,Head and neck x-ray showing elongated sella turcica and an elevated palate.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0460004;C0036609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003495.jpg,"Axial CECT brain. White arrows showing multiple cystic lesions in bilateral cerebrum, Pink arrow showing calcifications, Yellow arrow showing marked perilesional edema in left parietal and temporal lobes",C0040405;C0006104;C0205207;C0242202;C0006663;C0013604;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003496.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography, transverse section showing the aorta. A transverse section of an abdominal computed tomography with contrast in which the white arrow represents calcified atherosclerotic changes while the black arrow represents soft atheroma or noncalcified changes in the aortic arch",C0040405;C0003483;C0332558;C0264956;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003497.jpg,"Axial computed tomography of the carotids. Axial computed tomography of the carotid revealed opacification and almost complete occlusion of both the external carotid represented by the white arrow, the internal carotid by the black arrow.",C0040405;C0007272;C0001168,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003498.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound. The white arrow indicates wall thickening (4.1 mm) of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0013303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003499.jpg,Apexification using vitapex in tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003500.jpg,Filling with cold gutta-percha in tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003501.jpg,Radiographical view immediately after obturation of root canals.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003502.jpg,Chest x-ray showing diffuse ground-glass consolidation concerning for pneumonia or edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003503.jpg,Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the subarachnoid cisterns (arrow).,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003504.jpg,Occlusive right internal carotid dissection (arrow).,C0040405;C0007272;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003505.jpg,Pneumoperitoneum to right upper quadrant (arrow).,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003506.jpg,"Radiographic image of specimen HH1. Red arrows point to areas of inwardly crushed bone, with displaced fragments.",C1306645;C1266909,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003507.jpg,Sagittal T1 MRI without contrast. Cystic lesion in the cerebellar hemisphere with associated mass effect and compression of the fourth ventricle and dorsal brainstem (blue arrow),C0024485;C0205207;C0228465;C0013609;C0332459;C0149556;C0006121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003508.jpg,Magnetic resonance image (MRI) of the lesions,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003509.jpg, Image of catheterization in the left anterior descending artery before stent placement. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0226032;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003510.jpg,Ultrasonographic imaging of the plantar fascia origin at the calcaneus before the plantar fasciotomy showing the hypoechoic swelling in the fascia and a plantar fascia thickness of 7.3 mm.,C0041618;C0549109;C0006655;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003511.jpg,Lateral view of lumbar and sacral spine with needles in front of lower past of body of L5.,C1306645;C0037949;C0024090;C0036033;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003512.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and paranasal sinuses showing right-sided periosteal abscess formation,C0024485;C0006104;C0030471;C0000833,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003513.jpg,MRI of lumbar spine. Axial T1 post-gadolinium showing contrast enhancement of cauda equine nerve roots (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003514.jpg,The landmarks used to analyze lateral cephalometric radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003515.jpg,Chest x-ray after treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003516.jpg,Bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities and consolidation were observed in thorax computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003517.jpg,Axial CT of a patient with a large right and smaller left pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003518.jpg,Immediate postoperative X-ray showing hallux varus angle and intermetatarsal angle (IMA) were reduced within the normal range.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003519.jpg,"High-resolution ultrasonography image of the submandibular gland demonstrating steinstrasse in the Wharton’s duct causing mild dilatation consistent with features of submandibular sialolithiasis. Note the stacked calculi (numbers), dilated Wharton’s duct with sludge (orange stars), and hypoechoic areas (blue stars) within the submandibular gland consistent with features of sialadenitis.",C0041618;C0227472;C0012359;C0750852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003520.jpg,"A 63-year-old woman with a 2.0-cm left thyroid lobe nodule.The ultrasound image shows a solid hypoechoic nodule with incomplete rim calcification (short arrows) and suspicious ultrasound features of nonparallel orientation (taller than wide) and microcalcification (punctate echogenic foci) (long arrow), as well as multiple large echogenic foci. Findings from repeated ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspirations were nondiagnostic and core needle biopsy revealed benign follicular nodule with degeneration. A follow-up ultrasound performed 9 years after the initial fine-needle aspiration showed no change in the size of the nodule.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663;C0521174;C0439682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003521.jpg,Schematic of convection-enhanced delivery and diffusion tensor image of a brain with a tumour. The colourful bundles are nerve fibres. This figure isadapted from Ref. (Zelenak et al. 2013) with open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003522.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003523.jpg,Axial abdominal CT scan with IV contrast at pancreatic level shows normal pancreas (arrows).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003524.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating left ventricle mass before surgery (white arrow head). Increase in T2 signal involving the same walls suggesting oedema.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003525.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting left coronary circulation. Left anterior descending marked with the blue arrow and left circumflex coronary artery marked with the red arrow, without any identified obstructive lesions.",C0002978;C0018787;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003526.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting octopus appearance. Cardiac left heart catherization image with contrast during systole showing base of the heart, top arrow showing good contraction and akinesis of apex marked with bottom arrow, depicting octopus’ appearance.",C0002978;C0018787;C0225809;C0225810;C1140999,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003527.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing a collapsed left lung and intragastric gas with an air-fluid level in the left thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C0444611;C0230141,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003528.jpg,Diffuse circumferential mural thickening predominantly involving the cecum (large arrow) with adjacent pericolonic fat stranding (small arrow).,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003529.jpg,"Cone-beam computed tomography (coronal cut) showing the maxillary defect, connecting the oral cavity to the left maxillary sinus and the nasal fossae.",C0040405;C0024947;C0226896;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003530.jpg,"Measurements of radiographic parameters. disc height (a: ADH, anterior disc height, b: PDH, posterior disc height, c: MDH, middle disc height), segment lordosis angle (SLA), and foraminal height (FH).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003531.jpg,After external fixator removal at 4 months follow-up,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0079321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003532.jpg,Chest X-ray after methylprednisolone treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003533.jpg,"Cerebral arterial anomalies in a 2-year-old boy with ALGS. Coronal 3D-time of flight MRA of the circle of Willis shows stenotic narrowing of the carotid siphons (arrows). ALGS, alagille syndrome; MRA, MR angiography.",C0024485;C0008812,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003534.jpg,Chest radiography showing right intercostal drainage tube in situ for pneumothorax (Case 1)ICD: Intercostal drainage tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003535.jpg,Step off indicating dislocated fracture on the cartilage surface as seen on ultrasound,C0041618;C0007301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003536.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrating the puncture angle to be identical to the planned angle (green laser beam), in reference to the gravity line (red laser beam)",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003537.jpg,Coronary angiogram from the caudal and left angle oblique view demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C0205097;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003538.jpg, Axial T2-weighted image through the level of the mid-thoracic spinal cord demonstrates long segment central cord hyperintensity and expansion in the lower thoracic cord (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0581620;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003539.jpg,"Plain CT head of the patient showing left temporal hematoma with surrounding edema, SDH in the frontotemporal areas (black arrows) and subarachnoid hemorrhage in the insular cistern",C0040405;C0228233;C0018944;C0013604;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003540.jpg,MRV showing thrombosis of the left transverse sinus,C0024485;C0040053;C0226864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003541.jpg,Ultrasound of the right kidney showing increased cortical echogenicity,C0041618;C0227613;C0022655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003542.jpg,"Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess.A. Computed tomography scan depicts a nonspecific tumoral mass, with uncharacteristic enhancement. B. Ultrasonographic and contrast-enhanced ultrasonographic appearance of a large Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess, with multiple interior septa that would have rendered any drainage attempt unsuccessful.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003543.jpg,"CT angiogram of the abdomen and pelvis. Angiogram of the abdomen and pelvis showing a saccular aneurysm at the bifurcation of the right common iliac artery (black arrow) with focal high-grade stenosis at the right external iliac artery and proximal occlusion of the right superficial femoral artery. An occlusive thrombus is visualized in the left common iliac artery, left internal iliac artery, and left external iliac artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C2713497;C0226362;C1261287;C0226399;C1947917;C0447106;C0333203;C0226363;C0226366;C0226400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003544.jpg,After Left Circumflex Coronary Artery RevascularizationDES = drug-eluting stent.,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003545.jpg,After Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery RevascularizationDES = drug-eluting stent.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003546.jpg,Screening chest CT scan that originally identified the 19 × 22 mm nodule in the left upper lobe of the lung (red circle). Left hilar adenopathy was also noted on presentation (yellow circle). Intralobular septal thickening was also noted.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003547.jpg,Ultrasound of the transplanted kidney showing no blood flow within the main renal artery or vein.,C0041618;C1261317;C0035065;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003548.jpg,Pre-interventional CTA (composed reformatted images): Five-cm-wide false aneurysm of the proximal descending thoracic aorta (An). Obstructive wall calcifications at the aortic hiatus (arrows). Nonobstructive calcifications in the suprarenal abdominal aorta (arrowheads),C0040405;C1510412;C3163626;C0549186;C0006660;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003549.jpg,Coronal chest CT shows a poorly marginated enhancing mass (blue arrow) in the left upper lobe abutting to the left pericardium with metastatic pericardial effusion and bilateral pleural effusion. Also showing multiple osteoblastic vertebral metastasis,C0040405;C1261076;C0031050;C0036525;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003550.jpg,Axial upper abdomen CT shows segment II hepatic metastasis (blue arrow),C0040405;C2937240;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003551.jpg, A small pericardial effusion and apparent diastolic collapse of the right ventricle seen on echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003552.jpg,"AP Pelvis, pre-operative.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003553.jpg,Chest X-ray showing extensive left pulmonary consolidation with moderate pleural effusion and mild tracheal deviation to right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003554.jpg,The vertical view on computed tomography angiography (blue arrow) illustrates an 85×80 mm aneurysm in the ascending aorta. The diameter of the aneurysm is shown by the blue line.,C0040405;C0002940;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003555.jpg,"The image depicts the triplex ultrasound examination of the neck vessels. The red color shows the internal and external carotids (the yellow arrow), while the blue color shows the right internal jugular vein (the green arrow). The venous return flow (blue) from the internal jugular vein is almost occluded with minimal flow.",C0041618;C0027530;C0042591;C0007272;C0226550;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003556.jpg,Dixon fat phase ROI sketch diagram. The area drawn in red line is the measurement range,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003557.jpg,Measurement of the NLC angulation with the NF and FH on the sagittal image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003558.jpg,Coronal image showing a bone-like structure (white arrow) embedded in the hard palate extending into the left nasal cavity.,C0040405;C1266909;C0226901;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003559.jpg,Axial CT scan showing an ectopic tooth in the left nasal cavity surrounded by soft tissue (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003560.jpg,"Non-contrast CT head axial showing subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the right frontal, superior parietal regions",C0040405;C0038525;C0228193;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003561.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing severe mitral valve regurgitation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003562.jpg,The computed tomography (CT) scans of the patient (baseline). A baseline lung CT scan noted emphysema and pulmonary bulla in the left lung. The arrow in this figure points to the pulmonary bulla of lung.,C0040405;C0013990;C0241982;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003563.jpg,Fluoroscopic imaging after implantation of the left bundle branch area pacing lead.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003564.jpg,Inferior vena cava inspiratory diameter—four chamber subcostal view.,C0041618;C0042458;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003565.jpg,Height of the maxillary sinus (at location PM1-PM2) and Basal bone height (between PM1-PM2).,C0040405;C0024957;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003566.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography chest showing bilateral ground glass opacities (arrows) suggestive of atypical pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003567.jpg,Post-embolization arteriogram from the superior mesenteric artery depicts markedly reduced opacification of the superior mesenteric arteriovenous fistula with minimal residual flow. Note the densely packed coils at the arterial inflow (black arrow).,C0002978;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003568.jpg,Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) in contact with abducens and trigeminal nerve,C0024485;C0003842;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003569.jpg,"Duodenal diverticulitis with retroperitoneal perforation: (a) coronal CT scans at admission, (b) after 8 days of conservative treatment, and (c) after six weeks. The retroperitoneal air slowly resolves while the inflamed duodenal diverticulum (arrow) regains its normal aspect.",C0040405;C0013303;C0012813;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003570.jpg,Chest X-Ray–bilateral lung infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003571.jpg,"Radiograph of a 5-year-old child who presented with an extruded segment of the femoral diaphysis, skin loss and a flail limb. The short, osteopenic bone stumps do not allow reconstruction that requires good purchase of pins or wires, such as bone transport.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588193;C1123023;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003572.jpg,Plain radiograph of the abdomen - erect view showing multiple dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003573.jpg,Anterior-posterior X-ray made in the ICUThe arrow shows the presence of air between the liver and diaphragm.  ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0023884;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003574.jpg,"Abdominal tomography without pneumoperitoneum and with thickening of the concentric intestinal wall, without signs of intestinal perforation.",C0040405;C0032320;C1283694;C0021845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003575.jpg,CT scan (coronal plane) showing large GB reaching towards pelvis,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003576.jpg,MRCP (T1 image) showing irregular thickened walls with large stones,C0024485;C0205271;C0006736,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003577.jpg,"Ostial left main artery post IC-nitro (RAO-CRA projection) [Blue Arrow]IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, RAO-CRA: right anterior oblique-cranial",C0002978;C0034052;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003578.jpg,"Left Coronary Artery post-IC nitro (LAO-CAU projection)IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, LAO-CAU: left anterior oblique-caudal",C0002978;C1261082;C0018787;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003579.jpg,Postoperative radiograph showing the sagittal femoral angle and tibial angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003580.jpg,Angiotomography showing juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm.,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003581.jpg,Angiotomografia demonstrando aneurisma da aorta abdominal justarrenal.,C0040405;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003582.jpg,"An ultrasonography image of NT (nuchal translucency) measurement (arrow) in a healthy canine fetus (NT = 1.4mm), at 34 days of gestation.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003583.jpg,"Three-dimensional reconstructed model allowing visualization of the right ventricular pacemaker lead and all three tricuspid valve leaflets in single, short-axis, en-face view formed from component multiplanar reconstructions. These confirm no adhesion, impingement, perforation, or entwinement of the tricuspid valve by the lead which remains within the valve orifice (red dotted line).",C0041618;C0018827;C0225928;C0001511;C0040960;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003584.jpg,"A patient chest X-ray showing both Micra and WiSE-CRT systems. Green: Micra leadless pacemaker; blue: WiSE-CRT system LV endocardial electrode; and red: WiSE-CRT system subcutaneous battery and ultrasound generator. CRT, cardiac resynchronization therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0014124,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003585.jpg,Effusion in right mastoid cells and marked mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0013687;C0026724;C0225452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003586.jpg,Axial T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI orbit image.MRI orbit image showed the dilated left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows). The bilateral superior ophthalmic veins were opacified by contrast with no filling defect seen within.,C0024485;C0226611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003587.jpg,"Coronal T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI orbit image.MRI orbit image showing the dilated left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows), the optic nerves (curved white arrows), and extraocular muscle (*).",C0024485;C0226611;C0029130;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003588.jpg,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography during first-day postoperation, demonstrating normal intrahepatic bile ducts and slight dilation of common bile duct with an absence of gallbladder.",C0024485;C0005401;C0012359;C0009437;C0016976,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003589.jpg,"CT of the chest showing a 4.0 x 4.6 cm cavitating lesion in the right middle lobe with associated, surrounding ground-glass opacities in the transverse plane.",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003590.jpg,"CT of the chest showing significant interval worsening of cavitary right middle lobe lesion, now demonstrating an internal air-fluid levels and gas-filled septations and measuring up to 18.6 cm. This likely represents evolution of lung necrosis with probable superimposed infection.",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003591.jpg,CT of the chest one month later shows a small residual collection of air and possible fluid in the right lateral lower lung near the major fissure in the region of the previous large abscess.,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003592.jpg,Medial dislocation. The outline of the dislocated bearing can be seen in black and has been positioned using the bearing markers (parallel lines between the femoral and tibial component).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003593.jpg,Occlusion of both carotid stents.,C0040405;C0001168,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003594.jpg,Recanalization of left carotid stent on digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003595.jpg,"Sample ultrasound image showing the tongue surface and tongue base (A), hyoid bone (B), and geniohyoid muscle (C).",C0041618;C0226958;C0020417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003596.jpg,CT–free contrast around the gastric fundus and spleen.,C0040405;C0017129;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003597.jpg,Cholangiography—no aberrant intrahepatic bile ducts are detected.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005401,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003598.jpg,Chest radiography taken after birth showing folding of the nasogastric tube in the upper pouch and hypoplasia of the left lung,C1306645;C1999039;C0005615;C0243069;C0225730,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003599.jpg,"Typical chest image of non-severe COVID-19 patient. A 35-year-old male patient with mild COVID-19, was admitted to the hospital 3 days after developing a fever. Axial thin-section CT images show ground-glass opacity (GGO) in the left upper lobe indicated by the arrow.",C0040405;C5203670;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003600.jpg,MRI head with an arrow identifying corpus callosum agenesis,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003601.jpg,MRI head demonstrating Viking's helmet appearance of the lateral ventricles,C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003602.jpg,"The MRI examination documented the presence, at the level of the brain, of hyperintense alteration, in FLAIR images, involving the anterior portion of the corpus callosum and the peri-ependymal white matter at the level of the lateral ventricles. The remaining brain areas of greater expression of aquaporin 4 (diencephalon, midbrain, a pons) did not appear to be affected.",C0024485;C0006104;C0010090;C0152295;C0152279;C0025462;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003603.jpg, Computed X-ray tomography examination in the previous hospital.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003604.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography scan: soft tissue fills the nasal cavity in coronal section,C0040405;C0225317;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003605.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging at postoperative 6th month: mucosal thickness in the cavity of the right maxillary sinus seen on T1 weighted coronal section,C0024485;C0026724;C1510420;C0225452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003606.jpg,Neck width measurement. Neck width is measured at the narrowest point of the neck. This measurement is used to assess proximal femoral growth.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003607.jpg,Neck shaft angle. A longitudinal line is drawn down the centre of the femoral neck. The angle between a longitudinal line down the shaft of the femoral neck and the shaft of the femur is measured. This angle represents the neck shaft angle.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027530;C0015815;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003608.jpg,Echocardiographic measurement of the tricuspid regurgitation velocity and calculation of RVSP using the simplified Bernoulli equation.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003609.jpg,Chest radiograph shows resolution of the right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003610.jpg,Axial computed tomography slice of the third lumbar vertebra (L3) green areas indicate skeletal muscle,C0040405;C0223522;C1331262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003611.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing large left thoracic fluid collection (20 x 13 x 10 cm),C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003612.jpg, Patient's preoperative cervical spine lateral X-ray examination showing prominent osteophyte formation anteriorly on the left at the C3-4 level.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C1956089,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003613.jpg,Axial view of the abdominal CT scan showing intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003614.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing patent TIPS (arrow on the left), dilated pancreatic duct (white arrow), areas of calcification in the pancreatic head (arrow on the right)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030288;C0006663;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003615.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing dilated splenic vein (white arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0038001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003616.jpg,Computed tomography done prior to the atrial fibrillation ablation did not show a pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003617.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis 2 weeks after initial surgery demonstrating superior mesenteric vein thrombosis (arrow) and a loop of thickened small bowel consistent with ischemia.,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003618.jpg,A grayscale image of the right scrotal sac showed a well-demarcated unilocular giant cyst positioned superiorly to the right testis (Rt T) suggesting a spermatocele.The hyperechoic line and dots around it were just artifacts.,C0041618;C0036471;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003619.jpg,"Axial computed tomography image of a 36-year-old man shows nodular (arrowheads) and peribronchovascular branching (orange arrows) opacities along with bronchial wall thickening (white arrow), which suggest a diagnosis other than coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia. The patient was diagnosed with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.",C0040405;C0205297;C0205039;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003620.jpg,Coronal image showing displacement of the gallbladder into the hepatogastric recess (arrow).,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003621.jpg,"Left ovary. Ultrasound scan of abnormally enlarged left ovary, depicting multiple cystic masses.",C0041618;C0227874;C0442800;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003622.jpg,"CXR showing a round-shaped lesion with relatively clear boundaries containing air–fluid level, as well as shift of the heart and mediastinum to the right",C1306645;C1999039;C0444611;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003623.jpg,Chest CT scan showing a 15 × 12 × 16 cm mass (yellow circle) extending into the chest wall and right axilla with heterogeneous enhancement and occupying the middle and upper right hemithorax.,C0040405;C0205076;C0230337;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003624.jpg,A left M2M without distal caries and method to measure mesial angulation of the impacted M3M. The mesial angulation was determined by the intersection between occlusal planes of M2M and M3M.,C1306645;C0037303;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003625.jpg,Diffuse symmetric calcifications in MRI,C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003626.jpg, Large collection (red arrow) is noted in pelvis extending into right adnexa and anterior abdominal wall,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003627.jpg,MRI performed to evaluate the physiological cross-sectional area of the PVM,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003628.jpg,Computed tomography of a case with elastofibrolipoma (yellow indicator),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003629.jpg,"MRI of perianal fistula. Axial, T2-weighted MRI image showing fistulous tract adjacent to the left posterior aspect of the rectum (arrow). ",C0024485;C0016169;C0034896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003630.jpg,Computed tomography scan. Bilateral interstitial densities consistent with a viral infectious process.,C0040405;C0745283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003631.jpg,"Dye injection in the left ureter, showing the pelvis and the ureter",C1306645;C0000726;C0227683;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003632.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showed ground-glass opacity at the left upper-lower quadrant abdomen accompanied by two oval-shaped opaque shadows at the level of 2nd – 3rd lumbar vertebrae.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0024091,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003633.jpg,"Axial view HRCT was performed for the evaluation of prominent broncho-vascular markings seen on a previous chest radiograph; it showed multiple enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (green arrows), and the patient was sent to the breast unit for triple assessment.HRCT: High-Resolution Computerized Tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C4545645;C0006141,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003634.jpg,Left axillary ultrasound showed multiple abnormal-looking enlarged left axillary lymph nodes with loss of central fatty hilum and central vascularity noted.,C0041618;C0004454;C0442800;C4545645,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003635.jpg,"CT image showing involvement of the lungs superior than 75%, classified CORADS 6.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003636.jpg,"The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with oral and rectal contrast (axial view), showing circumferential sigmoid thickening (white arrow) with luminal narrowing.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003637.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior weight bearing X-ray of the patient in the previous image.Two Herbert type screws were used to fix both osteotomies.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003638.jpg,Short-axis late gadolinium sequence shows extensive subepicardial and mid myocardial high signal along the basal inferior and lateral walls (block white arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003639.jpg,Axial four-chamber T1-weighted fat saturated sequence with a well-defined round homogenous high signal lesion in the septum (block white arrow). Similar lesions are also seen in the lung (arrowhead) and chest wall musculature (thin white arrow).,C0024485;C0205076,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003640.jpg,Axial computed tomography brain images without contrast showing a cyst in the left temporal lobe (white block arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0228233,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003641.jpg,CT of the left neck (coronal view) demonstrates 3.2 x 1.9 x 2.5 cm fungating mass with concerns for malignancy (blue arrow),C0040405;C0027530;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003642.jpg,"Photographic image of human cribriform plate. Superior view of the cribriform plate (left and right halves) in a 25-year-old female subject from Kalmey et al., (1998).",C0024485;C0010316,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003643.jpg,Patient 1: DSA showing complete left to right overflow after right ICA occlusion,C0002978;C0226156;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003644.jpg,"CT scan, transverse view, on initial presentation, illustrating left upper lobe extensive bullous emphysema, bronchiectasis, and cavitations.",C0040405;C1261076;C0006267;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003645.jpg,"CT scan, transverse view, two months later, illustrating extensive left upper lobe bullous emphysematous changes, including new large bullae (red arrow). The right lung is emphysematous with cavitation (blue arrow).",C0040405;C1261076;C0013990;C0225706;C0333159;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003646.jpg,panoramic X-ray showing generalized aggressive perodontitis,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003647.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a right basilar consolidation and effusion (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003648.jpg,Chest CT scan (axial view) showing a right lower lobe pneumonic consolidation with a moderate-sized pleural effusion (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003649.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing complete resolution of the previous consolidation and pleural effusion on the right side (yellow arrow).Between hospitalizations, an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator was inserted for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death in the setting of the patient's severely reduced ejection fraction and New York Heart Association class II functional status.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003650.jpg,Radiography of the second premolar after 3 months of treatment,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003651.jpg,Post repair upper gastrointestinal contrast image showing no contrast leak,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003652.jpg, Image of transvaginal color ultrasound in patients with endometrial carcinoma.,C0041618;C0476089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003653.jpg,Subocclusion in the proximal segment of the left internal carotid artery (red array) and 30% stenosis in the proximal segment of the right internal carotid artery (CTA) (yellow array).,C0040405;C0226157;C1261287;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003654.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission. Chest X-ray on the day of admission showing a mild increase in bronchovascular markings bilaterally (green arrows) with a patchy area of haziness in the right lower zone (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003655.jpg,Midsagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine in the male patient at 68 years old. Marked spinal cord compression with an intramedullary high-signal intensity lesion between the enlarged retro-odontoid pseudotumor and C1 posterior arch was observed.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003656.jpg,"MRE of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous and oral contrast showing duodenum distension of 3.4 cm; however, proximal jejunum never appeared fluid distended. MRE, magnetic resonance enterography",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0013303;C0012359;C0022378;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003657.jpg,Sagittal post-contrast T1 weighted MRI image of lumbo-sacral spine demonstrating cauda equina root enhancement (arrow).,C0024485;C0223603;C0007458;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003658.jpg,"On abdominal radiography, the migrated endobiliary stent (arrow) is noted in the right lower quadrant area.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003659.jpg,Gadolinium-enhanced brain magnetic resonance highlighting a 5 mm bilobed cyst of the pineal gland (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003660.jpg,Pneumoperitoneum demonstrated in the perihepatic and perigastric regions.,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003661.jpg,"Coronal CT section showing abundant perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.Red arrows point perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003662.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT of the whole abdomen revealed liver cirrhosis, splenomegaly, ascites, and portal hypertension. Varicose veins in the lower part of the esophagus. Varicose veins around the fundus of the stomach and around the spleen (2 July).",C0040405;C0000726;C0023890;C0003962;C0020541;C0042345;C0014876;C0017129;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003663.jpg,Diffuse small bowel wall thickening throughout the jejunum.,C0040405;C0021852;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003664.jpg,"Inverted image of the CTA of the head and neck showing occlusion of the posterior cerebral arteries. Axial view of the CTA of the head and neck. The areas of arterial occlusion are indicated as follows: red arrow indicates occlusion of the right posterior cerebral artery at the P3 level, while the green arrow indicates occlusion of the left posterior cerebral artery at the P2 level. Areas in black proximal to the occlusions indicate areas of normal blood flow.CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0460004;C1947917;C0149576;C0003838;C0001168;C0226248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003665.jpg,"Supine abdominal X‐ray, red arrows show gas‐filled bowel loops, the green arrow points to Rigler sign",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003666.jpg,"Ultrasonography of the abdomen shows a blind-ended, aperistaltic, non-compressible, tubular structure (block arrow) with surrounding inflammatory changes arising from the caecum (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0000726;C1290884;C0007531,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003667.jpg,Axial image of contrast-enhanced CT scan of abdomen and pelvis shows inflamed appendix (block arrow) arising from the caecum (arrowhead) in the left iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0003617;C1947917;C0007531;C0446498,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003668.jpg,Fluoroscopy locating the TriClip at the level of femoral vein.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015809,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003669.jpg,"Axial computed tomography of left cochlear hypoplasia Type III. Note that the basal, middle, and apical turns are smaller than in a normal cochlea.",C0040405;C0009195;C0243069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003670.jpg,Right coronal computed tomography showing the facial nerve located inferior to the oval window (White arrow).,C0040405;C0015462,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003671.jpg,Coronal CT showing two extrahepatic portal shunts (black arrows) and a hypoplastic portal vein (red arrow),C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003672.jpg,CTPA showing large bilateral pulmonary embolism. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003673.jpg,EKOS ultrasound image of the patient. EKOS: EkoSonic™ Endovascular System,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003674.jpg,"CMR, four‐chamber SSFP cine views showed multiple hypo intense masses with focal signal loss, as compared to normal myocardium extending throughout the myocardium",C0024485;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003675.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (horizontal view) showing a thickened colonic wall (red stars).,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003676.jpg,Liver US showing grossly patent main portal vein flow. US: ultrasound,C0041618;C0023884;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003677.jpg,X-ray after explantation of the femoral and acetabular components was performed with placement of an antibiotic spacer.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003678.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Parasternal short axis view, large circumferential pericardial effusion (white arrow) and pleural effusion flap (white dot).",C0041618;C0031039;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003679.jpg,Brain-MRI scan. Axial T2-weighted FLAIR sequences reveal an irregular soft tissue intensity of the infundibulum of the pituitary gland (white arrow),C0024485;C0205271;C0225317;C0175325;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003680.jpg,"Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 1 at age 11 years old, 1 month after the CVA identified in Figure 2. Findings are consistent with late subacute cortical infarcts in the left temporo-occipital and parietal lobes and correspond to areas of diffusion restriction seen in Figure 2.",C0024485;C0007776;C0021308;C0028785;C0030560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003681.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis w/contrast: There is a diffuse mass-like enlargement of the mid-body of the pancreas with 3 cm lobular mass projected from the superior and inferior aspects of the pancreas. Findings are highly suspicious for pancreatic neoplasm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227582;C0205417;C0030297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003682.jpg,Octreoscan showing metastatic hepatic lesions: Blue arrowheads show increased uptake lesions in the lateral segment of the left lobe of the liver with another lesion in the right lobe compatible with metastasis. Short white arrow shows increased uptake in the spleen which is a normal finding.,C0036525;C0227486;C2939419;C0037993, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003683.jpg,"Control chest X‐ray 3 weeks after discharge, showing lung expansion",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003684.jpg,Endo-US showing a suspect nodule in the head of pancreas measuring 2.34 cm in diameter.,C0041618;C0028259;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003685.jpg,MRI with suspected gallbladder malignancy.,C0024485;C0016976;C0006826,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003686.jpg,Evidence of pneumatosis involving the proximal gastric wall that was seen on admission,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003687.jpg,The resolution of the previously seen portal venous air on repeat imaging,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003688.jpg,Mobile anteroposterior chest film. Demonstrates the nasogastric tube right of midline in stomach and the left internal jugular central line left of midline in the superior vena cava.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3714551;C1145640;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003689.jpg,Recalcitrant radius non-union. Case 3. Radiographic appearance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003690.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography of a patient’s cerebral arteries. Only a stump of the right internal carotid artery can be visualized (arrow). The patient’s left eye was blind at birth and in a subsequent investigation loss of vision was postulated to have occurred due to a steal effect on the ophthalmic artery, caused by a bilateral carotid artery dissection. The patient was thought to have survived due to extensive anastomosing of carotid and cerebral arteries. The dissected portion of the left carotid artery is not visible. Retrospectively we hypothesize this to be a manifestation of either generalized arterial calcification in infancy type 2, or internal carotid artery hypoplasia",C0002978;C0007770;C0226156;C0229090;C0029078;C0007272;C0205239;C0006663;C0007276;C0243069,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003691.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography of cerebral arteries of a patient with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. An aneurysmatic bone cyst of the frontal bone is visualized on the upper left side of the skull (arrow). The patient has had a slight bulging formation on his frontal bone since childhood,C0002978;C0007770;C0005937;C0016732;C0037303,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003692.jpg,"Abdominal CT examination showing a 10-cm × 10-cm tumor between the spleen and the bottom of the stomach.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027651;C0037993;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003693.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiograph of a 30-year-old woman (patient one) who underwent revision surgery, including wide excision and limb reconstruction after arthroscopic partial excision and debridement of a primary synovial sarcoma.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261473,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003694.jpg,CT with tube: CT scan of the neck during tracheal tube placement showed obvious edema of the soft tissue around the glottis. CT = computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0013604;C0225317;C0017681,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003695.jpg,The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with 2 deposits: one within the left ureterovesical junction (lower arrow) and another one within the lower pole of the only preserved renal pelvis (upper arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003696.jpg," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography after intervention. Axial image showed gallbladder wall thickening of approximately 14 mm and subserosal edema (blue arrow). Peripancreatic fluid is observed extending into the pararenal spaces (white arrow) and bilateral paracolic gutters. A small, high-density nodule is observed in the gallbladder wall (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0016976;C0444611;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003697.jpg," Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography after 3 days. Axial image shows further increased gallbladder wall thickening (~20 mm) and subserosal edema (blue arrow), without evidence of stones, pseudoaneurysm, or contrast agent leakage. A small, high-density nodule can be observed in the gallbladder wall (white arrow).",C0040405;C0016976;C0006736;C1510412;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003698.jpg,Brain MRI—Sagittal T2-weighted section. Normal brain imaging.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003699.jpg,Ultrasound showing almost empty bladder despite the baby being anuric,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003700.jpg,Ultrasound showing resolution of ascites post drainage,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003701.jpg,Radiograph taken four days postoperatively demonstrated failure of the left sided DHS.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003702.jpg,Axial section of MRI of the pelvis showing the fistulous tract (arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003703.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan of both orbits showing left eye proptosis caused by nasal extraconal cystic mass (red arrow) and a kinked optic nerve (blue arrow). ,C0040405;C0029180;C0229090;C0015300;C0205207;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003704.jpg,A coronal slice of a magnetic resonance arthrogram demonstrating a paralabral cyst in a 38-year-old male.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003705.jpg,"A CT-scan sagittal image shows linear calcification into the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 (Arrow) intervertebral discs.",C0024485;C0006663;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003706.jpg,X-Ray showed post operative flat and complete removal of exostotic bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003707.jpg,Spinal MRI shows evidence of well-defined oval mass (Arrow) at D1 & D2 with the extradural location associated with vertebral bodies wedging and subsequent mass effect on the dural sac and upper dorsal cord suggesting osteolytic extradural space-occupying lesion,C0024485;C0223084;C0013609;C0037925;C0742078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003708.jpg,"Abdomen CT with intravenous contrast. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrated thickening and marked mural oedema of the distal jejunum, ileum and colon and all mesenteric arteries and veins were well visualised and patent on day 13. Day 0 is the day of admission (9 May 2020).",C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0022378;C0020885;C0009368;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003709.jpg,Chest X-ray reveals lung changes characteristic of COVID-19.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003710.jpg,Head CT scan reveals small right parietal subarachnoid hemorrhage.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0228207;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003711.jpg,The percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography showed bilateral intrahepatic biliary tree filling better after the operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003712.jpg,"Pelvic ultrasound demonstrating an enlarged uterus with a heterogeneous mass obliterating the endometrial cavity, with a vesicular appearance",C0041618;C0030797;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003713.jpg,Ultrasound image showing hemoperitoneum in the right upper quadrant of a pig. The two white thin arrows (a) show accumulated blood around the liver. The thick white arrow (b) is the tip of the liver and the two ribs are marked with “R”.,C0041618;C0019066;C0229664;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003714.jpg,Echocardiography showed diffuse hypokinesis of the left ventricle with a 38% ejection fraction. LV: Left ventricle; RV: Right ventricle; RA: Right atrium; LA: Left atrium.,C0041618;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003715.jpg,Chest-CT scan with bilateral pleural effusion and sparse ground-glass areas.,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003716.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing the left atrium filled with a mass measuring about 60x40 mm.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003717.jpg,CT chest (yellow arrow indicates a lesion).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003718.jpg,IOPA radiograph with palatally impacted 23IOPA: intra-oral peri-apical,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003719.jpg,Occlusal radiograph with palatally impacted 23,C1306645;C0037303;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003720.jpg,IOPA radiograph showing attachment position. IOPA: intra-oral peri-apical,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003721.jpg,FPL plate distance. It is defined as the distance between the distal edge of the plate and the FPL tendon.,C0041618;C0005971;C0039508,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003722.jpg,Chest X-ray with a large left hilar mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003723.jpg,"Landmarks of Cephalometric X-ray. Abbreviations of fig. 2: PNS: Posterior nasal spine, ANS: Anterior nasal spine, S: Sella, N: nasion, A: A-point, B: B-point, GO: Gonion, GN: Gnathion, Me: Menton, Po: Porion, Or: Orbitale, CO: condylion FH: Frankfort horizontal plane, PP: Palatal plane, MP: Mandibular plane, OP: Occlusal",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C4039172;C4274828;C0934420;C2924613;C1185651;C3266688;C2346418;C2336763;C0700374;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003724.jpg,"Whole leg axis radiographs. The bone union site has completely healed, and the axis of the leg is straight.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003725.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis showing subcutaneous air in the retroperitoneum extending into the left flank,C0040405;C0030797;C0035359;C0230171,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003726.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray on presentation.Large right-sided pleural effusion and surgical clips on the right chest wall after cutaneous melanoma resection (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003727.jpg,"Chest CT with intravenous contrast on readmission two weeks after initial discharge.Extensive enlargement of right pleural masses (orange arrows), consistent with progression of pleural malignancy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0012621;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003728.jpg,"Chest CT with intravenous contrast at nine weeks after initial discharge, eight weeks after treatment.Significantly less pronounced pleural masses with small right-sided pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0012621;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003729.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) before the procedure. Echocardiography measured the muscular part of the defect as 7 mm wide at its narrowest point.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003730.jpg,Left ventriculography after device implantation. Almost complete isolation of the shunt is visualised.,C0002978;C0542331,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003731.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating interval improvement in the size and intensity of the ring-enhancing lesion in the left inferior frontal cortex.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003732.jpg,X-ray of pelvic showing grade IV avascular necrosis of left femoral head,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C3887513;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003733.jpg,"The ultrasound revealed an oval hypoechoic esophageal mass with homogeneous internal echo, originating from the muscularis propria, with a maximum cross section of 13 mm × 6 mm",C0041618;C0225358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003734.jpg,Chest X-ray (PA view) showing the right upper lobe mass. PA: posterior anterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003735.jpg,Ultrasound of the upper abdomen showing massive hemoperitoneum.,C0041618;C2937240;C0019066,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003736.jpg,CT image after the DBS implantation (left arrow: STN-DBS implantation in the right cerebral hemisphere; right arrow: GPi-DBS implantation in the left cerebral hemisphere; mid arrow: The bullet was located on the left STN electrode trajectories).,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0228175;C0228176;C0336699,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003737.jpg, Preoperative positron emission tomography-computed tomography. A focal hypermetabolic lesion (SUVmax 4.2) around the proximal common bile duct is revealed without distant metastasis.,C1699633;C0009437, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003738.jpg,Prostate mass showed in MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003739.jpg,Axial BTFE-BH image at the level of the four-chamber view of the fetal heart. The two lines delimit the angle of the mediastinal shift.,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003740.jpg,CECT abdomen showing vascular loop compressing the third part if duodenum with proximal dilatation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003741.jpg,Three-dimensional CT of the tumor. The arrow indicates the position in close proximity with the innominate artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027651;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003742.jpg,Lateral view did not show signs of fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003743.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing a renal mass infiltrating the left kidney (yellow arrow), also demonstrated a lymph node over the aorta (red arrow).",C0040405;C0332448;C0227614;C0024204;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003744.jpg,"A large, saddle pulmonary embolism (arrows) shown in computed tomography angiogram of the chest, axial view.",C0040405;C0034065;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003745.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram shows the AngioVac System cannula (arrow) retrieved back into the right atrium across the patent foramen ovale. The left atrial portion of the clot (X) is visualized, as is the right atrial portion of the clot (*).",C0041618;C0520453;C0225844;C0016522;C0018792;C0302148,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003746.jpg,"Chiari-like malformation in a lion. On this T2-W sagittal image there is thickening of the occipital bone and osseous tentorium of the cerebellum (*), crowding of the caudal fossa, cerebellar compression and herniation (arrow), and marked syringomyelia of the cranial cervical spinal cord (#).",C0024485;C0028784;C0228121;C0007765;C0205097;C0332459;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003747.jpg,Doppler of the right great saphenous vein. Occlusive deep venous thrombosis in the right common femoral vein extending into the greater saphenous vein.,C0041618;C0036186;C0149871;C1275667,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003748.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine at L4-5 demonstrating clumping of the nerve roots (arrows) to the edges of the dura bilaterally (i.e., an ""empty sac sign"").",C0024485;C3887615;C0205387;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003749.jpg,Computed tomography lumbar myelogram also demonstrates apparent adhesion of the lumbar nerve roots to the peripheral aspect of the dura (arrows).,C0040405;C0001511,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003750.jpg,"Axial CT scan chest. The single arrow shows enlarged anterior mediastinal lymph nodes, and the double arrows indicate enlarged right paratracheal lymph nodes, respectively.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003751.jpg,"Admission brain-CT showing multiple and bilateral cerebellar ischemic lesions (arrows).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003752.jpg,"Brain angio-CT with bilateral vertebral occlusion.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003753.jpg,X-ray at the end of therapy.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003754.jpg,Anteroposterior fluoroscopy following external fixation demonstrates improvement in ankle mortise and fibular alignment with persistent medial clear space widening and gapping at medial malleolus fracture site.,C1306645;C0023216;C1261192;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003755.jpg,Selected cineradiographic frame showing a balloon positioned across the aortic valve for retrograde balloon valvuloplasty. The inflated balloon is placed over an exchange wire in the left ventricle. Additional nasogastric and umbilical venous and arterial catheters are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003501;C0225897;C0041638,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003756.jpg,CT image showing obstructing gallstone (A) and gallstone in cholecystoduodenal fistula traversing duodenal wall (B).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003757.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the current anatomy of the heart. CT, computed tomography; LV, left ventricle; PA, pulmonary artery; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225897;C1269026;C1269890;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003758.jpg,Large left pelvic hypodense structure (yellow arrow) drained by left gonadal vein (red arrow). There is moderate-volume ascites (blue arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0457354;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003759.jpg,Large left ovarian cystic structure with homogeneous low-level internal echoes,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003760.jpg,"The spiral computed tomography angiogram obtained with highly concentrated contrast material and high flow technique showed multiple pulmonary emboli that partially occluded the right lower lobar pulmonary artery (∗), the right lower lobar superior/apical segment (S6), and the left lower lobar anteromedial segment (S7-8) (∗∗∗).",C0040405;C0034065;C1947917;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003761.jpg,Depicts a posterior view of radiofrequency probe at the left greater trochanter.,C1306645;C0030797;C0182400;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003762.jpg,Left adnexal mass on transvaginal ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003763.jpg,Parameter measurements of pedicle screws. Green arrow: Screw tip to upper endplate and screw to upper endplate at the posterior body level; Red arrow: Screw tip to body anterior cortex; Orange arrow: Vertebral body height; Blue arrow: Vertebral body anteroposterior diameter.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559;C0007776;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003764.jpg,"Lumbar spine lateral view after L4–S1 TLIF surgery of a 53-year-old man. Six months postoperatively, the arrows revealed radiolucency ≥1 mm around pedicle screws of L4, indicating screw loosening.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003765.jpg,"Pre-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in diastole, showing reduced LV systolic function.A: Left ventricle visually appears dilated in this still image, suggestive of impaired function in diastole; B: The right ventricle visually appears to be non-dilated in this still image, suggestive of normal function in diastole; C: Both atria appear to be normal in size in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.",C0041618;C1277187;C0225897;C0225883;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003766.jpg,Post-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in systole showing preserved LV systolic function.A: The left ventricle appears to be contracting well in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.,C0041618;C0225897;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003767.jpg,Ultrasound guided left distal radial arterial diameter measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003768.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of after surgery. No recurrence was observed during reconstruction in favor of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003769.jpg,"Measuring technique on anterior-posterior radiographs of the pelvis in standing position: subsidence, stem angulation, canal fill ratio and canal flare index",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003770.jpg,A live zoom 3D view at the end of the percutaneous correction procedure highlights a single centrally positioned clip with residual mild mitral insufficiency.,C0041618;C0023884;C0175722,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003771.jpg,"T2w axial MRI of the left thigh in a 54-year-old male, affected by synovial sarcoma with multiple lung metastasis at diagnosis, showed a large inhomogeneous mass with the so-called “triple sign”: fibrotic areas (low signal intensity — arrow), solid cellular elements (intermediate signal — arrowhead), and hemorrhage/necrosis areas (high signal intensity — asterisks)",C0024485;C0230426;C1261473;C0153676;C0019080;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003772.jpg,"MRI without contrast of the brain (T2-FLAIR) showed acute cortical infarct which appeared as an area of increased brightness (hyperintense) in the right parieto-occipital region.T2-FLAIR, T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0021308;C0030560;C0028785;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003773.jpg,Chest radiograph at initial presentation showing bilateral consolidation and pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003774.jpg,X-ray shows clear lungs fields apart from the bilateral peribronchial thickening (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003775.jpg,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing perihilar and bilateral lower infiltrates more on the right zone (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003776.jpg,Portable Chest X-ray anteroposterior view taken after three days of chest tube drainage showing significant improvement compared to previous imaging (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003777.jpg,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing significant improvement in the right hemithorax (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003778.jpg,Isodose distribution comparison of two different proton therapy techniques: conventional passive scattering (A) and modern intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) (B). IMPT shows improved dose conformity near critical organs.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003779.jpg,"After end-to-side anastomosis of the pedicle artery to the radialis artery and ICG dye application. The ICG angiography signal indicates patency of the arterial vascular pedicle of the bone graft; ICG, indocyanine green; NIR, near-infrared.",C0024485;C0034052,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003780.jpg,Panoramic radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003781.jpg,Radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003782.jpg,"Ultrasounds showed a hypoechoic and plunging nodule tirads 5, 35*25MM.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003783.jpg,"Computed tomography of basilar lungs. CT of basilar lungs shows left pleural effusion (grey arrow), pulmonary fibrotic 'honeycombing' pattern (black arrows), residual bullous changes (white arrows), and peripulmonary artery lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0032227;C0034052;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003784.jpg, Computed tomography performed 2 years after laparoscopic paraduodenal hernia repair showed that the hydronephrosis was remitted and the paraduodenal hernia had been recovered.,C0040405;C0020295;C0178282;C0521108,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003785.jpg, A covered stent was deployed into the left popliteal artery segment with consequent aneurysm sac exclusion.,C0002978;C0038257;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003786.jpg,CT scan of the neck after delivery. Multiple lymph nodes (LN) on the right posterior triangle with edematous adipose contour,C0040405;C0024204;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003787.jpg,Echocardiogram parasternal long-axis image showing the hypertrophied interventricular septum; no clear binary appearance of the left ventricular border.,C0041618;C0020564;C0225870;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003788.jpg,Axial Computed Tomography in the porto-venous phase depicts a sharply delineated lesion anteriorly in the spleen with relative hypo-enhancement compared to the surrounding splenic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003789.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing splenomegaly (186.8 mm),C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003790.jpg,Cardiomegaly on chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003791.jpg,"MRI scan on STIR sequence: White arrows show the injury to the right C5 and C6 nerve roots. STIR, short TI inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003792.jpg,"Coronal reformatted images from Ga68 DOTATATE whole-body fused PET-CT scan. i Intensely DOTATATE avid soft tissue within the SMV lumen demonstrates an SUVmax of 24. This was initially reported as nodal disease; however, review of diagnostic post-iodinated contrast CT (Fig. 2, 3) revealed the tumour recurrence to be intravascular. PET, positron emission tomography; CT, computed tomography; SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C1699633;C0225317;C0699752;C0449900;C0027651;C0032743;C0040405;C0226742, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003793.jpg,CT scan imaging showing left frontal epidural abscess with enhancement of the lesion's rim after addition of contrast material with an orbital abscess.,C0040405;C0016733;C0270629,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003794.jpg,"Chest radiography showing calcified pericardium, pulmonary congestion, and pleural effusions.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0031050;C0242073;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003795.jpg,Radiologic appearance of focal MRONJ lesion in left mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003796.jpg,Ultrasound image of uterine vacuity.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003797.jpg,CT scan illustrating bowel obstruction. Coronal reconstruction of an abdominal CT scan during portal venous phase showing enterocolic intussusception (arrow). Small bowel proximal to the intussusception has a short-axis diameter (D) greater than 3 cm. (Same scan as Fig. 2b).,C0040405;C0205054;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003798.jpg,Patient with a Fontan failure who underwent coil embolization of both mam-mary arteries (white asterisks) and stenting of right and left pulmonary arteries (with arrows).,C0002978;C0522644;C0034052;C0038257;C0226069,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003799.jpg,Thoracic duct lymphography in a Fontan patient with plastic bronchitis: note the dilated thoracic duct with multiple and bilateral leaks toward the lungs (white arrow).,C0002978;C0039979,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003800.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound finding of interstitial pregnancy.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003801.jpg,Embryo with no cardiac activity on day 15.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003802.jpg,"CT of the head without contrast showing a well-defined parenchymal hyperdensity (red arrow) in the right parietal periventricular location, suggestive of parenchymal bleed",C0040405;C0819757;C0228207;C0228157;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003803.jpg,"The AP cranial view of coronary catheterization showing the absence of coronary epicardial atherosclerotic lesions and a foreign intracardiac body, presumably located at the level of the interventricular septum.",C0002978;C0018787;C0729936;C0225870,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003804.jpg,Postoperative radiograph of a patient who received erector spinae plane block with liposomal bupivacaine.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0224301,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003805.jpg,"Ultrasound image of local anesthetic spread during erector spinae plane block. ESM = erector spinae muscle group, TP = transverse process",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003806.jpg,"CT axial cut at the same level as Fig. 1. 3 weeks post coiling showed reduction in the size and mass effect of the posterior fossa hyperdensity with CSF spaces opening up. CT, computed tomography; CSF, cerebro-spinal fluid.",C0040405;C0333641;C0013609;C1305393;C0007806,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003807.jpg,"MRI coronal view showed a giant right vertebral artery aneurysm with severe brainstem compression. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003808.jpg,Ultrasound image showing echo-normal and homogeneous thyroid gland.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003809.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasonogram of the uterus in a patient. Red arrows indicate a lesion in the myometrium in the uterine doom; blue arrows indicate the uterine corpus; and the yellow arrow indicates an intrauterine device.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027088;C0227813;C0021900,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003810.jpg,Preoperative pelvis with bilateral hip - AP view. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003811.jpg,Pre-operative pelvis with bilateral hip - AP radiograph. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003812.jpg,"Pre-operative CT imaging of our patient shows tracheal bronchus.Intraoperative fiberoptic bronchoscopy confirmed the presence of an accessory right upper bronchus arising just above the carina almost like a trifurcation (shown with the arrow). This type of tracheal bronchus is also called “Bronchus Suis” or ""Pig Bronchus"".",C0040405;C0225599;C0006255;C0225594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003813.jpg,Cephalometric tracing used for the measurement of various soft tissue parameters.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003814.jpg,Pericardial fluid,C0041618;C0225973,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003815.jpg,Apical view window,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003816.jpg,Aortic Dissection seen on CT Scan.,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003817.jpg,Four chamber view of TTE showing tricuspid valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003818.jpg,This horizontal section of abdominal CT scan indicates a well-defined cystic mass in the left side of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0205207;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003819.jpg,"Showing, Normal chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003820.jpg,"B-Mode ultrasound image in the transverse plane which confirms the presence of an ovoid mass containing hyperechoic images within, suggestive of calcifications (yellow arrow) in close contact with the clavicular bone (green arrow).",C0041618;C0006663;C0008913;C1266909,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003821.jpg,Right ventricular diameter from the parasternal long-axis (PLAX) view.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003822.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest of subject 3 showing a 2.6×3.1-cm-sized, homogeneously enhancing mass in the anterior mediastinum (arrow), abutting to the ascending aorta, suggesting parathyroid adenoma.",C0040405;C0817096;C0230148;C0003956;C0262587,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003823.jpg,"Results of preoperative coronary angiography in Case 4. The left coronary artery could not be catheterized directly because the left main coronary artery was occluded. When we catheterized the right coronary artery, the left coronary artery was lightly contrasted. LCA: left coronary artery.",C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003824.jpg,A fluoroscopic image of the chest in the supine position illustrates zones used to classify catheter tip location. Cavoatrial junction (CAJ) is defined as the height of 2 vertebral body levels below the level of the carina (dotted line). The area between half vertebral body levels above and below the CAJ is considered a proper position of the tip (Zone 2). Above and below Zone 2 is located in superior vena cava (Zone 1) and right atrium (Zone 3).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223084;C0225594;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003825.jpg,Multiple GGO under the left pleura of the lower left lung.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003826.jpg,Lesion was absorbed.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003827.jpg,Fourth week after discharge showed no abnormalities.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003828.jpg,Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) demonstrated the quantification of CACS. Semi-automatic quantification of CACS burden using Agatston scoring. *Orange color regions indicate visceral fat tissue. White arrows indicate coronary calcification lesions.,C0040405;C0040300;C0018787;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003829.jpg,"MRI abdomen with and without contrast with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showing a 15 mm dilated distal common bile duct, 10 mm dilated pancreatic duct, and ampulla with a nonspecific 0.6 cm soft tissue density.",C0024485;C0009437;C0030288;C0042425;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003830.jpg,"Transverse MR image at level of lower chest demonstrating severe pectus excavatum deformity with displacement off the heart into the left haemithorax with severe compression of the right atrium, the xiphisternum appears to cause compression of the liver and inferior vena cava. The patient experiences dyspnoea during exercise and un-provoked syncope, achieving a VO2 max of 77% of predicted and breathing reserve of 74% at peak exercise.",C0024485;C0446470;C0018787;C0230128;C0332459;C0225844;C0023884;C0042458,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003831.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003832.jpg,X-ray of case 1 before bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003833.jpg,X-ray of case 2 after bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003834.jpg,Axial CT image of the abdomen in late arterial phase for a CT-guided core biopsy denoting the hypodense lesion of segment VIII to be biopsied (arrow). To note intravenous contrast was administered prior to the CT-guided biopsy for better visualization of the previously described hepatic lesions under investigation,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003835.jpg,Axial CT image of a pelvic malunion with internal rotation deformity of the right hemipelvis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0231459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003836.jpg,Abdominal multislice CT scan: colonic wall thickening with giant inflammatory polyps.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003837.jpg,Radiation treatment volumes. CT sagittal view of radiation target volumes treated with clinical setup. Pink line represents the clinical target volume.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003838.jpg,"High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest, axial post-processed images, showing bilateral peripheral areas of ground-glass opacity (GGO).",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003839.jpg,Intraabdominal lipoma compromising urinary bladder in a 10-year-old girl,C0041618;C0023798;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003840.jpg,"Case no. 3. A 61 years old female, who had her first and second dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, (79 days) and (one day) prior to examination.Ultrasonography of the left axilla showed two mildly enlarged lymph nodes, one has an eccentrically thickened cortex that measured 4.9 mm. Biopsy confirmed benign reactive changes.",C0041618;C0230338;C0497156;C0007776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003841.jpg,CT image of Case 1.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003842.jpg,CT image of Case 2.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003843.jpg,Postoperative radiograph. Postoperative radiograph taken on postoperative day 2 shows good-size matching and aeration of both lung grafts.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003844.jpg,Preoperative abdominal CT scan picture of the splenic cyst.,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003845.jpg,Antenatal ultrasound scan of the fetal head showing a single dilated ventricle with a considerable cortical mantle and a fused thalamus with completely fused hemispheres but without septum pellucidum.,C0041618;C0264733;C0007776;C0039729;C0036700,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003846.jpg,A large mass (yellow arrow) in posterior wall of uterus in axial-view CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003847.jpg,Chest computer tomography revealed the presence of unilateral ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003848.jpg,Coronal soft tissue contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the paranasal sinuses and orbit,C0040405;C0225317;C0030471;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003849.jpg,The imaginary angle drawn between the two edges of diaphragma sellae begins its elevation and the highest point of the diaphragma sellae,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003850.jpg,CT chest shows peripheral cavitary opacities in the right upper lobe,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003851.jpg, Digital subtraction angiography shows a 9 mm × 5 mm pseudoaneurysm (white arrow) of the right petrous internal carotid artery.,C0002978;C1510412;C0007276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003852.jpg,"Helical contrast-enhanced CT image of a dog with a cholangiocarcinoma.Axial CT image showing multiple lobulated non-enhancing hypoattenuating masses in the caudate and left lateral lobe of the liver which were histopathologically confirmed as cholangiocarcinoma. Note how the tumor encases the intrahepatic portal branch and reduces the vessel’s diameter (arrows). The CVC is severely flattened and compressed by the mass effect of the tumor. There is a concomitant mild periportal halo seen in the periphery of the left lateral lobe (arrow head). Abbreviations: CT, Computed Tomography; PV, portal vein; CVC, caudal vena cava, Ao, Aorta; CL, caudate lobe; LLL, left lateral lobe.",C0040405;C0740277;C0007461;C0023884;C0027651;C0205054;C0042591;C0013609;C1305775;C0042458;C0003483;C0227489;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003853.jpg,Prostate apex (ground-truth mask in green) is not easily distinguishable from the rest of the image (red dashed box). The yellow circle represents an example of a region with low signal-to-noise ratio. The blue arrow denotes a shadow artifact.,C0041618;C0033572;C0332554,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003854.jpg,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 1. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003855.jpg,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 2. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003856.jpg,"Long-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 3. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle, and the left ventricle is very small (end-diastolic dimension 31 mm).",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003857.jpg,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 4.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003858.jpg,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 4. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003859.jpg,"Mid-oesophageal basal short-axis view showing a big mobile filiform mass (arrow) located in the right atrium and crossing the interatrial septum through a patent foramen ovale, with extension to the left atrium and mitral valve.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225836;C0016522;C0018792;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003860.jpg,COVID-19 patient is male and 73 years old. Bounding box highlights infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003861.jpg,"Longitudinal scan plane illustrating measurements of the prostatic length (1) and prostatic depth (2) in centimeters in one of the study objects. The length was defined as the maximum dimension along the urethral axis and the depth was defined as the maximum dimension in the orientation perpendicular to the course of the urethra. To the left of the image, the urinary bladder is visible. Cranial is to the left of the image",C0041618;C0033572;C0004457;C0041967;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003862.jpg,"Cephalometric points: (1) A-point, (2) MCI-point, (3) B-point, (4) Pog-point, (5) A/G tip of soft Palate, (6) A/G anterior SPAS at A, (7) A/G posterior SPAS at A, (8) A/G anterior SPAS at MCI, (9) A/G posterior SPAS at MCI, (10) A/G anterior SPAS at B, (11) A/G posterior SPAS at B, (12) A/G anterior SPAS at Pog, (13) A/G posterior SPAS at Pog.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C2924612;C2924613;C0030219,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003863.jpg,Chest-X-Ray demonstrating bilateral hazy infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003864.jpg,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing lump in mesenteric lump with traversing vessels.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003865.jpg,Liver with massive ascites on TEE,C0041618;C0023884;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003866.jpg,"Parasagittal oblique (interlaminar) view (PSO view). L3/4 space mid-screen. Suboptimal view, yet saw-tooth pattern of lamina and interspaces easily identified. Vertebral body cortex between lamina faintly seen at 10 cm depth. The ligamentum flavum was not visible in this patient. In the PSO view, with an interspace centred mid-screen, mark the skin at each level during the prescan. ESM, erector spinae muscle; ITS, intrathecal space; Lamina, L4 lamina; VB, vertebral body. Informed consent was obtained from the patient for using clinical images.",C0041618;C0040426;C0223084;C0007776;C0206327;C1123023;C0224301;C0677897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003867.jpg,"Selection of six rectangular ROI with size of 20 pixels × 20 pixels. The red, green, and blue rectangles, respectively, represent ROI of the anterior horn, the temporal lobe, and the posterior horn.",C0040405;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003868.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing thrombosis of the main portal vein,C0040405;C0000726;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003869.jpg,The abdominal computed tomography showing the edematous lesions in the small intestine and colon (red circle).,C0040405;C0013604;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003870.jpg,CT head without contrast on day 10 of admission revealed worsening ventriculomegaly with some transtentorial mass effect and signs of suspected cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0013609;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003871.jpg,CT head without contrast on day 3 of the first readmission showed a decreasing parenchymal hematoma in the right frontal lobe adjacent to the shunt catheter but only a minimal decrease in size in the lateral and third ventricles. There was also a small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage and a small amount of pneumocephalus. “PF” represents the posterior fossa of the brain.,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944;C0228193;C0542331;C0085590;C0149555;C0240059;C0032268;C1305393;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003872.jpg,Subtle T2 high signal intensity in the pulvinar part of bilateral thalamus giving hockey‐stick appearance,C0024485;C0152347;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003873.jpg,Coronal overview T1 MRI GAD of cerebellopontine angle 2 years after cochlear implantation of the right ear with slices behind the cochlea indicating local artifact size.,C0024485;C0007764;C0009195,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003874.jpg,Initial access visualizing the space between the rib and the superior articular process. With the permission of the patient.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003875.jpg,Peripheral pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm.Five days post-biopsy CT image. Contrast-enhanced axial image at the level of the biopsy showing persistent alveolar haemorrhage and a subpleural peripheral pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm (circle) at the site of the pulmonary nodule biopsy.,C0040405;C0034052;C1510412;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003876.jpg,"TER biopsy of right iliac kidney allograft. TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal; G, gauge.",C0041618;C0020889;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003877.jpg,US image of normal tongue: (double arrow) epithelium; (arrow head) epithelial–connective junction—rete ridges; (*) submucosa; (**) muscular layer; (arrow) vessels.,C0041618;C0225344,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003878.jpg,Fluttering aortic thrombosis on CT angiography (case no. 2).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003879.jpg,(A) The axial length of the globe (D4); (B) the lens thickness (D3).,C0041618;C1280202,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003880.jpg,"From a parasternal short-axis view, the transthoracic echocardiogram revealed a 76 mm × 42 mm × 62 mm cardiac mass located at the apex and middle segment of the left ventricular wall without a clear boundary with healthy myocardial tissue (white arrow).",C0041618;C0018787;C0018827;C0027061,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003881.jpg,Barium swallow showed the dilated esophagus with eccentric tapering,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003882.jpg,Right Testicular Masses on Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003883.jpg,Right cranial parasternal short-axis echocardiogram view of a case 1. Color-flow Doppler and continuous-wave Doppler revealed continuous flow into the main pulmonary artery.*Aorta; †Pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003884.jpg,Pelvic x-ray showing bilateral total hip arthroplasty after acetabular revision surgery,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003885.jpg, Computed tomography image of the chest at 2 mo post operation showing that the hydrothorax subsided and lung recruitment.,C0040405;C0817096;C0020312,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003886.jpg,Antegrade nephrostogram demonstrating hydronephrosis with retained contrast in the collecting system of the right kidney. There is no contrast visualized within the right ureter. Two clips can be identified along the anatomical path of the right ureter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020295;C0227613;C0227682;C0175722,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003887.jpg,"Axial section from a non-contrast CT chest showing large bilateral pleural effusions, interlobular septal thickening, as well as ground-glass and reticular opacities (arrows)",C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003888.jpg,Positron emission tomography one year after radiation therapy. Radiation therapy resulted in the disappearance of fluorodeoxyglucose in the right breast.,C0032743;C0222600, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003889.jpg,Right Acetabular fracture with Medial migration of the Femoral Head (Coronal view),C0040405;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003890.jpg,"Right Total Hip replacement with Supra-Acetabular screws and Bone Grafting, for Acetabular Fracture Non-Union",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003891.jpg,Further superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis after left sided Illiosacral screws,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333045;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003892.jpg,Proximal junction sagittal Cobb measurement. Proximal junctional kyphosis was measured from the inferior endplate of the upper instrumented vertebra to the superior endplate of the second vertebrae above.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003893.jpg,"Typical two-dimensional echocardiographic apical four-chamber view demonstrating prominent trabeculations (white arrows) and intertrabecular recesses (dashed arrows) in a patient with typical features of left ventricular non-compaction. White arrows represent trabeculae, while dotted arrows represent sinusoids.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003894.jpg," Sagittal T2 image showing spondylodiscitis C4-C5-C6, vertebral compression fracture and epidural abscess (arrow), compressing the spinal cord. Also posttherapeutic changes following laryngopharyngectomy, flap reconstruction and radiotherapy are seen.",C0024485;C0012624;C0262431;C0270629;C0037925;C0038925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003895.jpg,Brain MRI with and without contrast showing confluent T2 hyperintense signals (black arrow) in the bilateral centrum,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003896.jpg,Ultrasound of the liver showing an abscess due to Salmonella sp. at the level of the segment IV associated with hepatomegaly: 1 = 5.8 cm; 2 = 4.2 cm; FH = size of hepatomegaly.,C0041618;C0000833,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003897.jpg,Immediate postoperative radiograph of the patient who subsequently had a prosthetic dislocation. This radiograph demonstrates an acceptable prosthesis placement and no concern was raised which would have suggested a future prosthesis failure.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003898.jpg,Post-operative chest X-ray showing lowered left hemidiaphragm with chest tube in-situ on the left side.,C1306645;C1999039;C1269845;C0008034,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003899.jpg,Distance between the skin and distal anastomosis.,C0040405;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003900.jpg,"Transverse thoracic view in color-mode demonstrating the scimitar vein (asterisk) draining the sequestration (S) into the inferior vena cava (not displayed). LL, left lung; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0042449;C0443301;C0042458;C0225730;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003901.jpg,"Sagittal view of the thorax in color-mode demonstrating the scimitar vein (asterisk) draining into the inferior vena cava (IVC) in close proximity of the right atrium. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; SP, spine.",C0041618;C0817096;C0042449;C0042458;C0225844;C1269890;C0225883;C0037949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003902.jpg,Computed tomography angiography acute gastrointestinal bleeding protocol revealing extravasation in the cecum and proximal ascending colon (red arrow).,C0040405;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003903.jpg," Case presentation 2 of abdominal pain so severe that the patient could not move. The patient’s abdominal pain was so severe that she could not move from the ambulance. Pocket-sized ultrasound performed in the ambulance revealed a gallbladder stone impact (arrow), leading to the diagnosis of acute stone-impact-induced cholecystitis. ",C0041618;C0008350;C0006736;C0008325,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003904.jpg,"Chest and abdominal X-rays during hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement in procedure 28. The balloon catheter is inserted via the right cephalic vein. The catheter is inserted into the right hepatic vein. The balloon is inflated, and stasis of injected contrast medium is identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0205054;C0441127;C0226802;C0085590;C0226706,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003905.jpg,"A 70-year-old man, who developed respiratory failure during antibiotic therapy for Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, was diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome. High-resolution CT at diagnosis showed bilateral diffuse reticulation with geographic appearance (black arrows), well-circumscribed infiltrations partially spared in secondary pulmonary lobule units, and bilateral pleural effusions. Although the patient was placed on mechanical ventilation in addition to being administered antibiotics, he passed away 4 days after diagnosis, and autopsy was performed. Pathological findings of the lungs revealed hyaline membrane formation along dilated alveolar ducts and alveoli, with shrinkage of adjacent alveoli and hyperplasia of type II pneumocytes, representing the exudate phase of diffuse alveolar damage",C0040405;C1145670;C0332448;C0747635;C1280324;C0227130;C0020507,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003906.jpg,The humerus-elbow-wrist (HEW) angle of the humerus was measured by connecting the midpoint of two lines connecting the medial and lateral cortex of the humerus (proximal and distal) and the midpoint of two lines connecting the medial ulnar cortex and the lateral radial cortex (proximal and distal). The angle between the two lines is the HEW angle,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0013769;C0043262;C0007776;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003907.jpg,"CT chest axial section, in lung window showing cavitation with surrounding consolidation in right lower lobe",C0040405;C1510420;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003908.jpg,"A 0.9 × 1.7 cm filamentous, mobile mass adhering to the right atrial wall on transthoracic echocardiography.",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003909.jpg,Transverse CT scan of the C5-C6 bone window: A 13-year-old Bengal tiger affected by cervical spondylomyelopathy. Note a reduction inof the C5-C6 intervertebral space. Marginal osteophytes were visualized at the shoulder joint.,C0040405;C1266909;C0333641;C0223088;C0037009,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003910.jpg,Chest X-ray image. Radiography showed pulmonary infiltrates in the right middle lung field and pleural effusion. Temporary pacemaker lead and bioprosthetic aortic valve (arrow) were seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0032227;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003911.jpg,"A plain abdominal radiograph showed soft tissue swelling in the penile region, with no diastasis pubic symphysis and opaque shadow in the urinary tract.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030851;C1305773;C0332554;C1508753,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003912.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing a dilated loop of small bowel in the mid-abdomen measuring approximately 3.6 cm.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C0000726,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003913.jpg,Coronal CT scan without contrast identifying bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with a large air-fluid collection (pointed to by the red arrow) within the right lobe,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003914.jpg,"Axial plane of the CT scan of the temporal bones showing the presence of fluid in the middle ear spaces (arrowheads) and thickening of tympanic cavity and mastoid cellules mucosa, without bone destruction.",C0040405;C0039484;C0444611;C0013455;C0242255;C0446908;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003915.jpg,CT thorax showing a tree-in-bud appearance.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003916.jpg,Computed tomography showing extraperitoneal (white arrow) and intraperitoneal (red arrow) abscesses associated with mesh and small intestine.,C0040405;C0000833;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003917.jpg,"Computed tomography abdomen revealed a 1.2 cm right adrenal mass (white arrow) with pre-contrast attenuation of 12 Hounsfield units, absolute washout 60%, and relative washout 53%, consistent with a benign cortical adenoma.",C0040405;C0022655;C0001430,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003918.jpg,Abdominal plain radiographs showing multiple air–fluid levels (red line).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003919.jpg,The initial computed tomography image showing a blind-ending pouch structure representing Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003920.jpg,"Two-dimensional model of the average course of the leads based on an example of an X-ray image in a PA projection (posterior–anterior). Distance measurements in cm; Angle measurements in degrees. (A) Midclavicular line—right; (B) Lateral sternal line—right; (C) Lateral sternal line—left; (D) Midclavicular line—left; (E) Upper clavicular line—left; (F) Lower clavicular line—left; (G) Upper clavicular line—right; (H) Lower clavicular line—right; (I) Diaphragm dome line. Red letters are explained in Appendix A, Table A1.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0458098;C0008913;C0003617,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003921.jpg,The dose distribution of the treatment plan calculated by the Eclipse treatment planning system.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003922.jpg,Sagittal view of T1-weighted sellar MRI: a pituitary macroadenoma with mild displacement of the optic chiasm. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0346308;C0029126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003923.jpg,Prediction-healthy.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003924.jpg,"On plain X-ray, a large dense sclerotic mass was noted in the area of the right medial clavicle.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0334135;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003925.jpg,"After wide resection and allograft reconstruction, three plates and screws were fixed.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003926.jpg,THA after lag screw nail cut-out,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0027342,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003927.jpg,Two-dimensional echocardiography showed massive pericardial effusion (arrow) causing cardiac tamponade.,C0041618;C0031039;C0007177,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003928.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound of right adnexa. RT: right; TRANS: transverse.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003929.jpg,SPECT/CT example of lymphatic outflow from the right renal pelvis caudally and medially to the paraaortic region.,C3472245;C0227667;C0456269, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003930.jpg,"Post-operative undisplaced Vancouver subtype B1 PFF. A clamshell type fracture with a stable stem (Vancouver B1, or A1 as proposed by Capello et al) can be treated with stem retention and internal fixation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003931.jpg,MRI of the brain shows a residual lesion in the left nucleocapsular region (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003932.jpg,CT images used.We evaluated the accuracy of prediction using 25% partial CT images that contain lesion areas cropped from the vertical center 50% and horizontally left or right 50%.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003933.jpg,"Computer Tomography (CT) Abdomen and Pelvis with intravenous contrast, Coronal view. Faint splenic wedge-shaped posterior ischemia or infarct (yellow arrow) and splenomegaly (left side) measuring 15.7 × 9.2 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0037993;C0442856;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003934.jpg,"Lateral view of neck demonstrating styloid chain ossification. Styloid process of the temporal bone, Ossification of stylohyoid ligament, Hyoid bone",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0020417,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003935.jpg,Cranial sagittal T1‐weighted magnetic resonance image showing an abscess formation in the right occipital region (blue arrow),C0024485;C0000833;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003936.jpg,Postoperative T2-weighted MR image shows homogenous low-level signal intensity and continuity of reconstructed EHL tendon at 1 year postoperatively(white arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003937.jpg,Ultrasonography showing a bladder lesion (white arrow) in the posterior wall with signs of neoplasia.,C0041618;C1882062,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003938.jpg,Brain CT shows right parietal infract.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003939.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral non-homogenous opacities at middle and lower lung zones along with blunted both costophrenic angles.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003940.jpg,Head MRI scan showing bilateral parieto-occipito-frontal subacute cortical ischemia,C0024485;C0030560;C0016733;C0007776;C0442856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003941.jpg,Suspicious interstitial lesions at the level of the left pulmonary bases,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003942.jpg,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating foreign object in the gastric antrum. Initial X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed a 4 mm linear radiopaque foreign body overlying the midline of the upper abdomen. Arrow indicates foreign body likely in the gastric antrum. No free air or obstruction identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034193;C0022646;C0005682;C2937240;C1947917,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003943.jpg,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating partial small bowel obstruction. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed mildly dilated small bowel loops representative of ileus or partial small bowel obstruction. Arrow indicates a radiopaque foreign body in the right lower abdomen without evidence of mass effect. There is no evidence of free air. Measurement approximately 38 mm.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0021852;C0013609,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003944.jpg,"Follow-up chest x-ray the day after surgery. The atrial clip (arrow) can be seen in the correct position, and there are no signs of complications.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0877248,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003945.jpg,"CTPA, axial cut, demonstrating multilobar consolidations involving the left upper lobe and right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0034065;C1261076;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003946.jpg,Chest X-ray of our patient showing ground glass appearances.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003947.jpg,"The chest CT image indicates uneven high-density shadows of patchy, stippled, stripe, and nodular shapes in the upper and lower lobes of the right lung, thickened adhesions in the adjacent pleura, and enlarged and calcified mediastinal lymph nodes",C0040405;C0332554;C0205297;C1261075;C0001511;C0032225;C0442800;C0332558;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003948.jpg,The CT angiography image indicates localized thickening of the vascular wall at the initial segment of the left vertebral artery with moderate-to-severe stenosis of the lumen and mild stenosis of the lumen at the initial segment of the right vertebral artery,C0040405;C0226231;C1261287;C0226230,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003949.jpg,"Postoperative anteroposterior pelvis radiograph: The left subtrochanteric fracture was first reduced with percutaneous assistance and synthesized with a reamed intramedullary long Gamma3 nail (340 mm,125°, Stryker®) with cephalic dynamic locking screw and two static distal locking screws. Then, after closed reduction, the right intertrochanteric fracture was fixated with a non-reamed short Gamma3 nail (180 mm,125°, Stryker®) with cephalic and distal dynamic locking screws.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0333641,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003950.jpg," Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia of 70th male. On arterial phase contrast enhanced computed tomography of the liver, there are multiple pathy attenuated areas throughout the liver. Which are multiple transient hepatic attenuation difference caused by multiple arterial-portal venous shunts in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.",C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003951.jpg, Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome after umbilical cord blood transplantation to acute myelocytic leukemia in 60th male. Portal phase image of contrast enhanced computed tomography shows irregular reticular hypodensity which are caused by hepatic congestion caused by sinusoidal portal flow disturbance.,C0040405;C0205054;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003952.jpg,Chest computed tomography revealing mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003953.jpg,Coronal view T2 short T1 inversion recovery magnetic resonance image with arrow depicting hyperintense supraclavicular lesion consistent with lymphatic malformation.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003954.jpg,"MRI of the neck. Axial view. Gray arrow: well-circumscribed, highly-vascularized mass with dimensions of 3.5 x 3.5 x 1.6 cm in the right lateral cervical region directly under the right sternocleidomastoid muscle, separating the internal jugular vein and the carotid artery. Yellow arrow: compressed internal jugular vein. Black arrow: carotid artery. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0027530;C0224153;C0226550;C0007272,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003955.jpg,"Scanogram involving both lower limbs and pelvis of the case 1 patient shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 depicting varus malunion of the tibial stress fracture and resulting mechanical axis deviation into varus (6.8°). Despite the malalignment, the patient remained asymptomatic with good function",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003956.jpg,"Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) examination showed that: (a) the right hypopharyngeal wall was thickened with increased metabolism, hypopharyngeal cancer was considered, (b) the esophageal wall was limited to hypermetabolic foci at the level of the thoracic 6-10 vertebral body, which was considered esophageal carcinoma, infiltrated to the plasma membrane layer and involved the gastric cardia, (c) the right submandibular hypermetabolic lymph node, the small lymph nodes adjacent to the lower esophagus and the gastric cardia had slightly higher metabolism, which were all considered to be metastatic cancer.",C0032743;C0020629;C0006826;C0506546;C0817096;C0223084;C0332448;C0007144;C0024204;C0014876;C2939419,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003957.jpg,Bedside echocardiography showing IVC thrombus,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003958.jpg,– After stent implantation in the right ventricular outflow tract. Cineangiography of Patient A: final result of the procedure.,C0002978;C0038257;C0225892,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003959.jpg,"Positron emission tomography of Case 4 showed high and focal FDG uptake (SUVmax = 7.4) in the left superior jugular node (arrow), suspicious for relapse",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003960.jpg,"Ultrasonography image of supraclavicular brachial plexus with color doppler. BP: brachial plexus, SA: subclavian artery.",C0041618;C0006090;C0038530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003961.jpg,Control X-ray following chemical pleurodesis revealing mild right-sided effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003962.jpg,"The radiological parameter measurements (LL, PI, PT, and SS)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003963.jpg,The radiological SVA measurement,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003964.jpg,Coronal section chest HRCT showing bilateral multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities (red arrows) with a raised left hemidiaphragm showing intestinal gas bubbles in the left hemithorax (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C1269845;C0230128,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003965.jpg,"Cross-sectional image depicting a large, homogeneous, fatty density (black arrow) consistent with a lipoma causing a near-complete obstruction of the transverse colon",C0040405;C0023798;C0001168;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003966.jpg,Pre-operative lower extremity X-ray showing the varus deformity bilaterally,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003967.jpg,Post-operative X-ray of the lower extremity showing correction of the varus deformity,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003968.jpg,"Transrectal sonography (TRS): solid tumor formation, 41.2 mm (A-X) × 29.5 mm (X-X) in diameter, with normal ovarian tissue on the periphery.",C0041618;C0205518;C0027651;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003969.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiogram showing bilateral pleural effusion (arrows), larger in the right hemithorax.",C0040405;C0747635;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003970.jpg,"Computer tomography with oral administration of a contrast agent, post stent implantation (*). No release of contrast beyond the gastrointestinal lumen is seen. Pleural empyema (**) with a drain inside (***) is seen.",C0040405;C0038257;C0014009;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003971.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of a left-sided CDH. The * indicates the intrathoracic bowel.,C1306645;C1999039;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003972.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography with intravenous contrast, sagittal scan showing thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery and the common hepatic artery (arrows). ",C0040405;C0040053;C0162861;C0226300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003973.jpg,"Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a clinically normal guinea pig illustrating measurements for the evaluation of cardiac size (60 kV, 200 mA, 20 mS, 4 mAs). CVC: maximal width of the caudal vena cava; LA: apicobasilar length of the heart; SA: width of the heart at its widest point perpendicular to LA; T4: fourth thoracic vertebra. T5: length of the fifth thoracic vertebral body; The LA and SA dimensions have been transposed onto the vertebral column starting from the cranial edge of the body of T4, calculated in units of vertebral length, and added to yield the VHS",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003974.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing left pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003975.jpg,Urethrocystography: no obstruction under the bladder in the per mictional image.,C1306645;C0030797;C1947917;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003976.jpg,Intravenous urography: nonobstructive pyelic calculus of 1.5 cm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003977.jpg,Abdominal CT-scan showing massive hepatosplenomegaly seen in our patient before treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003978.jpg,Periapical radiograph of implants affected by peri-implantitis in the lower right quadrant.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003979.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a left adrenal haematoma of 64 mm long-axis dissecting the adrenal parenchyma (a), associated with retroperitoneal haematoma (b).",C0040405;C0001625;C0018944;C0205239;C0341512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003980.jpg,X-ray of the chest: an area of dense opacification in the right apical region; extensive bilateral upper lung bullous changes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003981.jpg,Scout computed tomography of the abdomen without contrast. The patient had a large abdomen relative to the body habitus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003982.jpg,Computed tomography image with a wedge-shaped right middle lobe lung nodule.,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003983.jpg,Appropriate Micra™ device position postimplantation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003984.jpg,An ultrasound of the liver demonstrating a hypoechoic mass at the gallbladder fossa that was most consistent with a complete filling of the gallbladder lumen secondary to an obstructive mass.,C0041618;C0227511;C0016976;C0549186,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003985.jpg,CT angiography of the chest showing arrow (blue) pointing at the aberrant right subclavian artery compressing the esophagus and the trachea. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0226261;C0014876;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003986.jpg,Axial TC-scan displaying free air in the abdomen with an important diffuse gaseous distension of the entire colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C1281569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003987.jpg,PET scan showing unifocal bone involvement of the scapula with mass.,C0032743;C1266909;C0036277, -ROCOv2_2023_test_003988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003988.jpg,The estimated distances from key point predictions. (a) The midpoint of clavicular heads. (b) Tube-to-clavicle distance. (c) Tube-to-carina distance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003989.jpg,Chest angio-CT.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003990.jpg,Root Canal Treatment With 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003991.jpg,CTA showing evidence of right atrial and right ventricular apical thrombus (red arrows).,C0040405;C0018792;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003992.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an empty uterus.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003993.jpg,Dual distal radial simultaneous balloon aortic valvuloplasty.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003994.jpg,Internal diameter of the coronary artery.,C0041618;C0205042,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003995.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the abdomen showing the pigtail catheter located in the bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0005682,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003996.jpg,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior on admission – showing bilateral asymmetric hip dislocation (right anterior-left posterior).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003997.jpg,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior – 2 days after surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003998.jpg,CT angiography reconstructed views demonstrating absent flow beyond segment 1 of the right axillary artery (A) with haematoma in the right axilla (H).,C0040405;C0018944;C0230337,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_003999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_003999.jpg,Axial View Showing the Location of PSAA on the Left and Right Sides of the Maxillary SinusPSAA: posterior superior alveolar artery,C0040405;C0024947;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004000.jpg,Chest X-ray (day 1).Enlargement of the upper mediastinum (arrowhead) and obscure tracheal shadow can be observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004001.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT chest (day 1).A 10 × 7 × 10 cm sized mass was found in the anterior mediastinum (arrowhead). The tracheal bifurcation was highly flattened (inside the circle).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0230148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004002.jpg, Post-operative contrast-enhanced pelvic computed tomography. Imaging after the first cycle of chemotherapy at 2 mo postoperatively shows no obvious signs of residual tumor or recurrence.,C0040405;C0030797;C0543478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004003.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showed a lobular mass along the left side wall of the urinary bladder measuring 5.2 cm (yellow arrow) with irregular thickening, raising concern for a neoplastic process",C0040405;C0205417;C0005682;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004004.jpg,Axial T2 weighted image demonstrates bilobed flow void within the right cerebellar peduncle with surrounding edema and/or gliosis.,C0024485;C0228515;C0013604;C0017639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004005.jpg,The 4-week postoperative radiograph from a right total hip arthroplasty performed using an intraoperative radiograph (X-ray group) shows the cup at 47° of abduction (yellow line) and 35° of anteversion (yellow ellipse). The right leg is 6.6 mm (25.8–19.2 mm) longer than the left leg and has 1.5 mm (116.7–115.2 mm) more offset.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415;C0230443,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004006.jpg,Complete reopening of both arteries involved in acute myocardial infarction. PCI stent in Cx and ramus intermedius.,C0002978;C0003842;C0155626;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004007.jpg,TTE of extravasation of blood and LVFWR with pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0019080;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004008.jpg,LVFWR of posterior wall confirmed by ventriculography,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004009.jpg,"CT scan demonstrating opacification of the maxillary sinuses bilaterally, extending into the nasal cavity on the left.",C0040405;C0024957;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004010.jpg,Axial CT with angiography image at the C3 level showing a right-sided epidural hematoma with an associated sac and cord compression in a left anterolateral direction,C0040405;C0446413;C0877172;C0037925;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004011.jpg,"Barium study demonstrating severe stricture in the mid-thoracic oesophagus for about 3.5 cm, with the narrowest part of the lumen measuring 4 mm.",C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004012.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the middle tract of the non-post-pregnant uterine horn, at day 14 postpartum.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004013.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004014.jpg,"Radiograph of tooth 34 after the endodontic treatment and the new fixed-fixed conventional prosthesis. The intraoral periapical radiograph revealed a bulbous root tip in tooth 34, suggestive of hypercementosis.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0175649;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004015.jpg,"Radiographic image in the left lateral (LL) projection of the normal thorax of a female ferret. X-rays show measurements of the cardiac silhouette. Long axis of the cardiac silhouette (LA), short axis of the cardiac silhouette (SA), sternebral body length from S4 to S7 (S4–7), and sternebral heart scale (SHS) (I, left).",C1306645;C0018787,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004016.jpg,Dilated common bile duct (CBD) measuring 35 mm in diameter.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004017.jpg,Ascites.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004018.jpg,CT chest-abdomen-pelvis with IV contrast Acute pancreatitis with peripancreatic edema and fat stranding (white arrows). No peripancreatic collection or evidence of necrosis.,C0040405;C1562547;C0001339;C0013604;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004019.jpg,Axial cut CT of right oropharyngeal neoplasm with right submandibular neck metastatic lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0027530;C0036525;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004020.jpg,An enhanced computed tomography scan disclosed active extravasation (arrow) in the rectum.,C0040405;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004021.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) completed at St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ. Arrow depicts vegetation on the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve measuring 1.51 × 1.06 cm.",C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004022.jpg," Abnormal signals on the left side at the fronto-parietal junction, indicating the formation of a hematoma. ",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004023.jpg,"X-ray of thoracic in neonate 2 on the 33rd day of hospitalization: On the right, in the upper and medial lung fields, the transparency of the lung parenchyma is inhomogeneously reduced. On the left, the lower lung field is in superposition with heart shadow. The hemidiaphragms of clear contours.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0225759;C0819757;C0018787;C0332554;C1269845,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004024.jpg,Cardiac catheterization demonstrating nonobstructive coronary artery disease (arrows),C0002978;C1956346,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004025.jpg,Ballooning of the left ventricle (arrow),C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004026.jpg,Percutaneous cryoablation in a 63-year-old male.Non-contrast axial CT image showing one (arrowhead) of two cryo-applicators placed in the right renal cell carcinoma. An ice ball (arrows) was created to ablate the tumor.,C0040405;C0007134;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004027.jpg,"PET scan images showed a hypermetabolic lesion in the bilateral tracheoesophageal groove with an SUVmax of 13.67, which indicated the metastasis of lymph nodes",C0032743;C2939419;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004028.jpg,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic mesenteric varix (black arrow); sagittal view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004029.jpg,Antegrade left nephrostogram demonstrating left VUJ hold up.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004030.jpg,Echocardiogram continuous wave through aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004031.jpg,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder polypoid lesions. Gallbladder adenocarcinoma: internal hypoechoic heterogenous papillary elevated mass lesion (arrow).,C0041618;C0016976;C0205312,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004032.jpg,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder wall thickening. Adenomyomatosis: gallbladder wall thickening (white arrow) with a uniform surface and intramural microcystic anechoic area.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004033.jpg,Fundamental B-mode EUS for staging of gallbladder carcinoma. T3 gallbladder carcinoma: hypoechoic tumor (arrow) in the gallbladder without a disrupted hyperechoic layer (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004034.jpg,A buttress plate was used for patients with unstable hinge fracture during the surgical procedures,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004035.jpg,Cardiac MRI axial view showing apical hypertrophy indicated with a yellow arrow and an apical aneurysm with a 21 x 14 mm thrombus within it indicated with a red arrow,C0024485;C0020564;C0002940;C0087086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004036.jpg,Preoperative radiograph lateral view showed lateral malleolus malunion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004037.jpg,Postoperative radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004038.jpg,Follow-up radiograph lateral view,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004039.jpg,Plain abdomen radiography shows distended stomach and dilatated loops of bowel without free gas in the peritoneal cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C1704247,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004040.jpg,No acute abnormality on the chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004041.jpg," Transversus abdominis plane block was performed under ultrasound guidance. The arrow indicates the nerve block needle, and the local anesthetics spread between the internal oblique (IO) and transversus abdominis (TA). EO: External oblique. ",C0041618;C0027740;C4281589;C4281586,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004042.jpg,Pericardial effusion after 12 cycles of Nivolumab (Case 1).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004043.jpg,Right parasternal four-chamber (R-4C) view of the foramen ovale in a 2-day-old healthy foal. The arrowheads indicate the fluttering septum primum at the base of the ostium of pulmonary vein III (ostium III). The yellow bar indicates a 1 cm distance between the septum primum and septum secundum. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0444567;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004044.jpg,"A 70-year-old female patient diagnosed with HCoV-OC43 pneumonia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). According to the RSNA guidelines, CORADS score is given as 5. GGO (crazy paving) (black arrow) accompanied by interlobular and intralobular septal thickening on the axial CT section and patchy consolidation areas, faint GGO areas (black arrowhead), and pleural effusion (asterisks).",C0040405;C0032285;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004045.jpg,"A 60-year-old female patient with influenza A (H1N1) pneumonia, known diabetes, and chronic kidney disease. According to the RSNA guidelines in the typical group, CORADS score is given as 5. Bilateral rounded consolidation areas (black arrows) and parenchymal band (black arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0032285;C1561643;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004046.jpg,"A 32-year-old male patient with COVID-19 pneumonia with a known diagnosis of asthma. Typical presentation according to RSNA guidelines, CORADS score given as 5. Bilateral lung parenchyma rounded, multifocal GGO lesions (black arrows), reversed halo sign (white arrow) center is relatively normal, with GGO in the periphery.",C0040405;C5244027;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004047.jpg,"A 24-year-old male patient diagnosed with known primary immunodeficiency with adenovirus pneumonia. According to the RSNA guidelines “undetermined,” CORADS score given as 4. Irregular peripheral consolidation (black arrows) and increased peribronchial thickness (white arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004048.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the adrenal gland showed nodular thickening of the left adrenal junction of patient 4.,C0040405;C0001625;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004049.jpg,Hypoechoic anchoring of previous spherical structure as indicated at the tip of the arrow.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004050.jpg,"Two foreign bodies seen in the stomach on CT, measured via radiology software. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004051.jpg,Case 5: R-SVC draining into the LA. Axial noncontrast head CT identified a round hyperdense lesion with a necrotic center located in the left temporal region of the patient's brain. This patient's clinical history and the appearance of the lesion is consistent with a brain abscess.,C0024485;C0027540;C0039485;C0006104;C0006105,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004052.jpg,Orthopantomogram 3 months following surgery demonstrating fracture non-union.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004053.jpg,"AP pelvic X-ray showing bilateral displaced pathologic femoral neck fracture, the so called “protrusio acetabuli”. Compression fracture of lumbar vertebra and osteopenia of pelvic bone is also seen.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0332459;C0029453;C0030786,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004054.jpg,"PA chest X-ray showing osteopenia, lytic lesion, and sub-periosteal erosion of left humeral head and proximal metaphysis. Lytic lesion of distal clavicular and scoliosis is also seen.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0029453;C0333307;C0223683;C0222671;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004055.jpg,Computed tomography showing soft tissue density lesion measuring approximately 4 centimeters (cm) × 4.5 cm in the left suprarenal region.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004056.jpg,X-ray showing postoperative imaging of left humerus fracture repair,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004057.jpg,Thyroid US image demonstrates enlarged thyroid gland (1.97 × 2.20 cm) with heterogeneous echotexture granuloma at the patient’s second visit to hospital.US = ultrasound scan.,C0041618;C0040132;C0018188,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004058.jpg,Chest x-ray on arrival demonstrating large right pneumothorax with right lung atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004059.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast demonstrating improvement in overall size and wall thickness of cystic lung lesion along right major fissure at two-month follow-up, measuring 4.5 x 3.2 cm.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004060.jpg,CT chest showing enlarged sub-aortic lymph nodes (blue arrow) and right lower paratracheal nodes (red arrow),C0040405;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004061.jpg,Fluoroscopy upper GI series with double contrast revealing new diagnosis of Killian Jamieson diverticulum in 2016,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004062.jpg,Axial non-contrast CT image shows no abnormal finding related to iron accumulation in kidneys. Note hydropic gallbladder (star) and millimetric gallstone (arrow).,C0040405;C0022646;C0016976;C0242216,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004063.jpg,"CT of the chest, coronal view, shows multiple peripheral ground-glass pulmonary opacities with fine reticulation.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004064.jpg,"MRI T2 sagittal section shows lumbar intervertebral disc dehydration, mild posterior bulge, no significant canal stenosis with normal conus.",C0024485;C0205129;C0024090;C0021815;C1261287;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004065.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis at presentation with subtle erosive changes of the symphysis (arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224520,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004066.jpg,Non-contrast abdominal CT in axial view.Intraperitoneal emphysema (white arrows) with retroperitoneal extension (orange arrows). These findings are consistent with the intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal extension of FG.CT: computed tomography; FG: Fournier’s gangrene,C0040405;C0013990;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004067.jpg,Axial CT with IV contrast showed cecal perforation with free air around the colon (black arrows).,C0040405;C0007531;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004068.jpg,Left circumflex artery (white arrow) perfusing a right atrial mass (black arrow),C0002978;C0226037;C0018792,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004069.jpg,Coronal T1 non-fat sat MRI shows low signal serpiginous lines of femoral head compatible with femoral head AVN (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0015813;C3887513,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004070.jpg,Postoperative plain radiographs after left total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004071.jpg,"Coronal view of the left wrist (MRI; T1W image). The lesion (yellow asterisk) shows a homogenous low signal, slightly lower to the adjacent muscle.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T1W: T1-weighted",C0024485;C0230366;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004072.jpg,Axial view of the left wrist (MRI; T1W image). The mass shows an increased and heterogenous signal density.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T1W: T1-weighted,C0024485;C0230366,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004073.jpg,Renal ultrasonography. Multiple renal cortical microcalcifications can be seen.,C0041618;C0022646;C0022655;C0521174,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004074.jpg,Abdominopelvic CT scan showed extravasation of contrast from the bladder to the pelvis through left lateral bladder wall defect,C0040405;C0005682;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004075.jpg,Chest X-ray after implantation of a subcutaneous ICD.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004076.jpg,"55-year-old male with newly diagnosed penile cancer presents for initial staging CT of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial contrast enhanced CT through the level of the pelvis demonstrates an abnormally rounded, enlarged right inguinal lymph node (arrow) that was confirmed to be metastatic at time of surgery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800;C0018246;C0024204;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004077.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing the presence of a mass-like opacity in the medial right lung base measuring 4.1 x 4.0 cm with potential cavitation, as indicated by the arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004078.jpg,CT scan of the chest revealing the presence of 2.9 x 3.7 cm posterior right lower lobe cavitary nodule (as indicated by the arrow) as well as multiple smaller bilateral pulmonary nodules with shaggy indistinct margins.,C0040405;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004079.jpg,"Computed tomography of the neck with contrast shows a large heterogeneous enhancement of the soft tissue mass seen in the left supraclavicular region, measuring about 4.6 × 5.0 × 6.4 cm. Internal hypodensity was noted within the lesion suggestive of necrosis. There were bilateral thyroid nodules, some of which were partially calcified, with left thyroid lobe enlargement and heterogeneous enhancement.",C0040405;C0027540;C0040137;C0332558;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004080.jpg,Ultrasound of the right breast revealed a small irregular hypoechoic mass measuring approximately 2.4 × 1.0 cm with speculated outlines.,C0041618;C0222600;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004081.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy (arrow), splenomegaly, splenic and hepatic lesions, and sclerotic bone lesions of the first lumbar vertebra.",C0040405;C0000726;C0748390;C0037993;C0334135;C0238792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004082.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showed irregular wall thickening in the stomach and duodenum (arrow) and multiple variable-sized lymph nodes in the abdomen. Multiple enhancing heterogeneous liver lesions measuring >2 cm were also detected.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205271;C3714551;C0013303;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004083.jpg,Coronal section of CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing perforation involving the terminal ileum.The blue arrow is pointing to the FB-BPP. The FB-BPP is not visible in the sagittal and the cross-section CT scan.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004084.jpg,Plain X-rays and abdominal computed tomography scan demonstrated air-fluid levels and an incomplete obstruction of the colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C1947917;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004085.jpg,Axial computed tomography image showing a high‐density area in the stomach (arrow),C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004086.jpg,Axial CT non-contrast demonstrates gallstone (black arrow) fistulated into duodenum with gas in the gallbladder (white arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004087.jpg,Axial CT non-contrast gallstone within the lumen of the duodenum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004088.jpg,Axial portal venous CT shows gallbladder adherent to duodenum with a calcified opacity representing a gallstone within the duodenal lumen (black arrow) and massive gastric distension (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0013303;C0332558;C0242216;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004089.jpg,Axial portal venous CT shows speck of gas in the gallbladder in keeping with a fistula (black arrow). Massive gastric distension again noted (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0016169;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004090.jpg,Ultrasound scan at the time symptoms demonstrates gallstone (white arrow) in duodenal lumen with posterior acoustic shadowing (white dashed arrow) and proximal dilation (white double line dashed arrow).,C0041618;C0242216;C0013303;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004091.jpg,Axial portal venous CT shows a faintly calcified gallstone within the fistula (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0332558;C0242216;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004092.jpg,"Postoperative control abdomen CT scan, 17 months after TAR, with restored abdominal wall continuity (arrows)CT: computed tomography; TAR: transversus abdominis muscle release",C0040405;C0836916;C0224378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004093.jpg,"Postoperative sagittal control abdomen and pelvis CT scan, 17 months after TAR with restored abdominal wall continuity (yellow arrows)CT: computed tomography; TAR: transversus abdominis muscle release",C0040405;C0000726;C0836916;C0224378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004094.jpg,"Computerized axial tomography, sagittal section. The asymmetry of the left and right articular facets can be seen.",C0040405;C0205129;C0222679,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004095.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image of TGA following an ASO with the LeCompte maneuver. The branch pulmonary arteries bifurcate anterior to the ascending aorta and ‘drape over’ it. The great arteries are lying directly in antero-posterior relation and the right and left branch PA sizes are balanced.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0034052;C0003956;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004096.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing abnormal great vessel configuration in TGA patient after ASO. The pulmonary artery is directly placed anteriorly over the aorta, leading to the compression of the left coronary artery at the origin.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LM: left main coronary artery, PA: pulmonary artery, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225991;C0034052;C0003483;C0332459;C1261082;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004097.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing coronary abnormality in a TGA patient after ASO. The right coronary artery is seen arising from the LM and coursing anterior to the RVOT before entering into the right atrioventricular groove.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LM: left main trunk, RCA: right coronary artery, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0018787;C1261316;C0225847;C0549113;C0460005;C0225892;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004098.jpg,"Axial contrast enhanced CT angiography image in a patient of TGA after ASO showing a stent in the LPA. Patient had LPA stenosis, and angioplasty was performed to relieve the stenosis.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LPA: left pulmonary artery, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0038257;C1261287;C0226069;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004099.jpg,"Axial contrast enhanced CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing compression of the left main bronchus between the ascending aorta and the spine. Note the subtle hypoattenuation of the left lung as compared to the right, likely due to air trapping.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0332459;C0225630;C0003956;C0037949;C0225730;C0003483;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004100.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing a left-sided superior vena cava draining into the right atrium through the coronary sinus.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LSVC: left superior vena cava, RA: right atrium, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225844;C0456944;C0226694;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004101.jpg,Unenhanced axial CT scan shows bilateral symmetric hypodensities along both lentiform nuclei and cerebral cortical white matter.,C0040405;C0162342;C0007776;C0152295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004102.jpg,"Axial HRCT of the temporal bone showing soft tissue density in right middle ear occupying epitympanum (black arrow). Bony erosion at anterior the wall of right mastoid air cells, fluid-filled right mastoid air cells (white arrow).HRCT: High resolution computed tomography",C0040405;C0039484;C0225317;C0587240;C0229427;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004103.jpg,CT in coronal view with pathognomonic picture of deforming temporomandibular joint arthrosis on both sides.,C0040405;C0039493;C0022408,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004104.jpg,CT-scan of the abdomen; this image shows an umbilical mass,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004105.jpg,Percutaneous transhepatic bile duct drainage tube contrast examination revealed two defects in the distal bile duct that were considered to be stones of about 9 mm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005400;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004106.jpg,Lateral view of supracondylar fracture of humerus fixed with Kirschner wire (post-op).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004107.jpg,"The first chest X-ray (CXR) of Mr. R.Chest X-ray done when Mr. R. presented to the emergency department, and it was normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004108.jpg,The second chest X-ray (CXR) of Mr. R.Second chest X-ray of Mr. R which was done after his health deteriorated. It showed bilateral pleural effusion and lung congestion suggestive of pulmonary edema. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0242073;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004109.jpg, Periventricular focal gliosis in parieto occipital area in white matter,C0024485;C0228157;C0017639;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004110.jpg,Dose distribution of radiation therapy. The left breast after partial mastectomy was treated with 50 Gy,C0040405;C0222601,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004111.jpg,Positron emission tomography 3 years after proton beam therapy (PBT). PBT resulted in the disappearance of high uptake of fluorodeoxyglucose in the sternum,C0032743;C0038293, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004112.jpg,"Brain MRI of a 60-year-old patient with brain metastases from an anal canal tumor: The sagittal section after injection of gadolinium: annular enhancement of over and under tentorial lesions (arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0220650;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004113.jpg,Diffuse ground-glass opacities in both the lungs compatible with the convalescent pulmonary phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004114.jpg,Image shows 50% pneumothorax of right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004115.jpg,Chest X-ray 3 months after hospital discharge revealing near-complete resolution of previously noted right upper lobe consolidation upon hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004116.jpg,Pre-procedure echocardiogram (parasternal short-axis view) showing signs of volume overload.,C0041618;C0546817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004117.jpg,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CT) of liver.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004118.jpg,MRI abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing a large abdominal mass (arrow) in the left side of the abdominal cavity with homogeneously high in T1 and T2 WI and homogenous drop of the signal in the fat-sat sequences.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004119.jpg, Post-operative digital subtraction angiography. The local bleeding vessels were no longer visualized after the completion of embolization.,C0002978;C0019080;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004120.jpg,TrA ultrasound image,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004121.jpg,The head's orientation on the axial view according to the anterior nasal spine (ANS) and the posterior nasal spine (PNS).,C0040405;C4274828;C4039172,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004122.jpg,The measuring regions on the axial view for the maxillary anterior alveolar angle.MR1: The region bisecting the interdental space between the two permanent maxillary central incisors; MR2: The region bisecting the root of the permanent maxillary central incisor; MR3: The region bisecting the interdental space between the permanent maxillary central and lateral incisors.,C0040405;C0024947;C0447273;C0040452;C0447274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004123.jpg,MRI of the brain showing T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) multifocal subcortical white matter changes.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004124.jpg,Contrast CT sagittal view showing a non-enhancing mass (arrow) posterior to the knee joint causing obstruction to popliteal artery.,C0040405;C0022745;C1947917;C0032649,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004125.jpg,MRI (sagittal view) of the patient showing no obvious compression,C0024485;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004126.jpg,"A-44-year-old female with left breast cancer.Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted, fat-saturated axial MR image performed 4 days after COVID-19 vaccination shows two enlarged round nodes (arrows) with no visible hilum in the left axilla, asymmetric when compared to a normal-appearing right axillary node.",C0024485;C0006142;C5203670;C0442800;C0230338;C0004454,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004127.jpg,CT scan showing umbilical lesion,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004128.jpg,Endosonography (EUS) image of pancreatic lesion,C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004129.jpg,Subcutaneous calcification of the dorsal aspect of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004130.jpg,Linear measurements of the tooth length (in millimeters) from the root apex to the incisal edge.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004131.jpg,Plain pelvic radiograph 6 weeks after surgical removal of the heterotopic ossification.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004132.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography. Left vertebrobasilar axis. A remnant neck of a partially thrombosed aneurysm in the telovelotonsillar segment of the PICA is observed (red arrow).,C0002978;C0004457;C0027530,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004133.jpg,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI showing cerebellar hemangioblastoma (arrow).,C0024485;C0206734,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004134.jpg,"TEE image of the maximum diameter of the pulmonary valve annulus. RA, right atrium; Ao, aorta; RV, right ventricle; PA, pulmonary artery. The arrow indicates the maximum diameter of the pulmonary valve annulus.",C0041618;C0034086;C1269890;C0003483;C0225883;C1269026,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004135.jpg,"Chest X Ray: opacity of the left hemithorax, with tracheal deviation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004136.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT in the portal venous phase, done on admission, showing hypoenhancing regions in the pancreatic neck and body",C0040405;C0205054;C0447556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004137.jpg,Measurement of the length of the supra-hepatic inferior cava vein performed on an angiogram to check for proper sealing of the double balloon catheter,C0002978;C0205054;C0042449;C0441127,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004138.jpg,"Computed tomography axial view of the chest demonstrates bilateral massive surgical emphysema mainly on the right side (red arrows), with evidence of left-sided pneumothorax (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004139.jpg,Computed tomography axial view of the abdomen (light green arrows) demonstrates massive pneumoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004140.jpg,Contrast Enhanced Computerized Tomography (CECT) of abdomen and pelvis (axial section) showing right angiomyolipoma.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0206633,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004141.jpg,"Ultrasound of the undescended testicle. Note peripheral hyperechogenicity of the tunica albuginea (A), the homogeneous parenchymatous echo-texture typical of the testis (T), and the hyperechogenicity of mediastinum (M).",C0041618;C0458624;C0039597;C0025066,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004142.jpg,Superior mesenteric artery is patent,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004143.jpg,Inferior mesenteric artery is patent,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004144.jpg,Celiac artery distally with a velocity measuring 353.49 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004145.jpg,Coronal view of phase-sorted 4DCT and its evaluation regions of quantitative indicators for RMA.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004146.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the chest showing bilateral, multilobar, peribronchial consolidations with ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004147.jpg,CT chest with contrast showing mediastinal mass invading esophageal wall,C0040405;C0506546,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004148.jpg,Liver lesions prior to commencing on an MEK inhibitor. Lactate dehydrogenase was 2248 IU/L.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004149.jpg,"Parasternal craniocaudal view: thymus (Thy), central venous catheter (CVC), superior venae cava (SVC), right pulmonary artery (RPA).",C0041618;C0040113;C1145640;C0226054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004150.jpg,"Suprasternal notch view: superior vena cava (SVC), right internal jugular vein (Rt IJV), left innominate vein (Lt Innom V), aorta (Ao), thymus (Thy).",C0041618;C0222769;C0042459;C0226550;C0006095;C0003483;C0040113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004151.jpg,J-wire of the CVC passing over the tip of the CVC.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004152.jpg,Periapical radiograph showing the PEIR-affected premolar one month following the extraction of the preceding primary molar,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004153.jpg,A follow-up bitewing radiograph of the PEIR-affected premolar showing no evolution of the lesion. The patient was 12 years and 6 months old,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004154.jpg,Axial-view high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal petrous shows the soft tissue mass (*) in bilateral ear canals with sparing of the middle ear.,C0040405;C0013455,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004155.jpg,Apical 4 chamber during fetal echocardiography at 32 weeks of gestation. Cardiac ventricular asymmetry and right ventricle cardiac hypertrophy. LV: Left Ventricle; RV: Right Ventricle; RVH: Right Ventricle Hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0018787;C0018827;C0225883;C2733397;C0225897;C0162770,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004156.jpg,Normal upper gastrointestinal series in an infant with vomiting. Fluoroscopic frontal view shows the duodenojejunal junction (arrow) to the left of a vertebral body pedicle and at the level of the duodenal bulb.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0223084;C0227300,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004157.jpg,Admission chest CT scan showing bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004158.jpg,Chest X-ray following therapy showing complete clearing of bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004159.jpg,"Transverse spiral computed tomography scan of the abdomen, with intravenous contrast enhancement showing dilation of jejunal wall of the left lower quadrant.",C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004160.jpg,Plain upright PA-CXR. Image shows a large volume of sub-diaphragmatic free air,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004161.jpg,"End-stage osteoarthritis of the hip joints of the 15-year-old patient with MED type 4. Anteroposterior radiograph of the hips: abnormal shape and structure of the epiphysis of the femoral head on the right side—half-moon shape (white arrow), secondary reduced size of the epiphysis and narrowing of the joint space on the left side (black arrow), secondary deformity of the acetabulum—doubled “seagull-like” contour (black lines).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C0206207;C0332482;C0031939;C0015813;C0224497;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004162.jpg,EUS jejunal tumor with FNA biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004163.jpg,Ultrasound reveals an enlarged solid mass with internal vascularity.,C0041618;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004164.jpg,MRI shows a mass with well-defined margins and high signal intensity on T2 sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004165.jpg,Pelvis X-ray.Multiple fractures (arrowheads) are found on both sides of the pelvis on the X-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004166.jpg,White arrows show left lower lobe infiltrate and right lung nodule on chest CT.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004167.jpg,"Coronary angiogram with dissection of the very distal right coronary artery (arrow) involving the origin of the right-sided posterior descending artery with TIMI-II flow.Abbreviation: TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0333288;C1261316;C0226047;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004168.jpg,"“Flame-shaped” appearance of right ICA consistent with dissection.Abbreviation: ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0002978;C0226156;C0333288;C1305387,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004169.jpg," Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging image. The first lumbar vertebral body was compressed, and the spinal cord was also compressed by a bone block of the fractured vertebral body. The red arrow indicates the fractured lumbar vertebra.",C0024485;C0037925;C0223084;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004170.jpg,Fluoroscopic image with contrast injection (during procedure)Contrast injection into the hepatic arterial vasculature demonstrating vasospasm of the hepatic arterial vessels (black arrows). This is caused by vasopressor support given to the patient whilst undergoing haemofiltration.,C0002978;C0205054;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004171.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis in the portal venous phase. Scan showing dominant liver metastasis of ~20 mm (red arrow). Surgical clips are seen in situ (black arrows) due to previous surgical resection of liver metastases.,C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004172.jpg,Section from chest computed tomography obtained at presentation to our institution showing bilateral upper lobe pulmonary nodules. A dominant solid nodule in the right upper lobe (white arrow) is seen among scattered sub-solid nodules (black arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004173.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest with a pulmonary nodule (25.53 × 20.44 mm) located in the superior segment of the right inferior lobe adjacent to the pleura.,C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004174.jpg,Normal brain MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004175.jpg,Stricture in the proximal body of the pancreas (arrow) with a distally dilated pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227582;C0030288,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004176.jpg,X-ray of the right knee showing osteoarthritis with suprapatellar joint effusion and evidence of chondrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0029408;C1253936;C0553730,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004177.jpg, Non-contrast computed tomography image of the patient’s chest showing bilateral pleural effusions and infiltrative shadows.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004178.jpg,An axial view of the anterior insula seed regions. The seed masks are exhibited on a representative subject’s structural image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004179.jpg,"The image, obtained using a multifrequency linear probe (7–13 MHz), shows the presence of echogenic material in the left jugular vein",C0041618;C0182400;C0022427,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004180.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing complete placenta previa with focal obscuration of placental-myometrial interface at midline. Placental tissue in contact with the dome of the bladder.,C0024485;C0496827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004181.jpg,CT Coronary Angiography of Calcific Chronic Total Occlusion,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004182.jpg,Post-surgical lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004183.jpg,CT of the abdomen showing hepatic metastatic lesions at the time of presentation and prior to chemotherapy initiation,C0040405;C0000726;C0205054;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004184.jpg,Computed tomography shows a low-density area in the left lobe of the thyroid (red arrow).,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004185.jpg,CT revealing a bladder tumor of 6 × 5 cm over the trigone and left wall.,C0040405;C0005695,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004186.jpg,"A subcutaneous encapsulated soft tissue mass was described in the right groin raising the suspicion of neoplasia, nodal enlargement or hematoma (axial view).",C0040405;C0018246;C1882062;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004187.jpg, Admission chest x-ray shows bilateral infiltrates and chronic emphysematous changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013990,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004188.jpg," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, transverse view of upper lobes, shows the mural nodule in the right upper lobe intracavitary lesion at 3.1 cm and partially calcified. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0028259;C1261074;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004189.jpg," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, coronal view, shows stable borderline mediastinal lymphadenopathy. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004190.jpg,Multiple Lesion Types on Pulmonary Angiogram,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004191.jpg,Swallow X-ray after the ESG procedure,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004192.jpg,"LVEDD and LVESD measured with the M-mode on parasternal long axis view. Abbreviations: LVESD, left ventricular end-systolic diameters; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic diameters.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004193.jpg,Follicular neoplasm of thyroid. MRI of upper limb shows large lobulated soft tissue mass centered on left scapula associated with its erosion and destruction (arrow)MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0036277;C0333307,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004194.jpg,Brain MRI coronal T1 post-contrast image 12 days prior to admission. The yellow arrow shows stable enhancing focus lateral left temporal lobe from previously treated metastatic disease.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228233;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004195.jpg,Brain MRI coronal view during T1 post-contrast showing interval leptomeningeal enhancement (red arrow) during hospitalization. The yellow arrow shows stable enhancing focus lateral left temporal lobe from previously treated metastatic disease.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228126;C0228233;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004196.jpg,Plain abdominal X-ray showing swallowed spoon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004197.jpg, T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging in axial plane showed bowel loops clustered in a cocoon-like shape that were encased by a thick membrane (arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004198.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with contrast revealing extensive asymmetric left retropharyngeal edema extending from the level of the oropharynx to the level of the larynx. There is a small 3 mm phlegmon and a marked narrowing of the hypopharyngeal airway (blue arrow).CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C1276274;C0013604;C0521367;C0020629;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004199.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004200.jpg,"Patient’s computer tomography: pulmonary condensation areas in the middle and posterior-basal segments of both lower lobes, especially on the left side.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004201.jpg,Patient’s computer tomography: bilateral posterior-basal pleurisy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004202.jpg,"Patient’s computer tomography: the presence of a foreign body is highlighted, with regular edges and a maximum diameter of 65 mm.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004203.jpg,The control CT scan showing the total removal of the hydatid cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004204.jpg,"A brain CT scan was performed, showing a round hypodense intra-parenchymal lesion at the left fronto-parietal level with an important mass effect on the midline.",C0040405;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004205.jpg,CT scan image shows initial needle placement in pelvic abscess via transgluteal approach.,C0040405;C0027551;C0030785,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004206.jpg,Contrast-enhanced MRI showing hypertrophy of the synovial sheath on the flexor tendon (arrows) with T2 fat suppression.,C0024485;C0020564;C0224848,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004207.jpg,"Curd-like gastric content in infants fed with infant formulas or breast milk. On an epigastric sagittal/parasagittal plane, the stomach is visualized under the liver. The “v” mark indicates the probe cursor.",C0041618;C0038352;C3714551;C0023884;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004208.jpg,Chest CT showing bilateral pleural effusion and pan-lobular infiltration shadows (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0747635;C0205417;C0332448;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004209.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound indicating echogenic structure in the right lateral aspect of the uterine fundus. The central cystic component is indicated with the orange arrow. Blue arrows highlight a hypo-echoic myometrial band between the endometrial echos and the gestational sac.,C0041618;C0227817;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004210.jpg,Dental X-ray after dental implantation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004211.jpg,CB-CT after completion of the surgical and implant prosthetic rehabilitation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004212.jpg,Radiograph of lateral knee joint captured in optimized position,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004213.jpg,Echocardiography shows multiple echogenic masses (five at least seen in the ventricle and the largest is 9x8),C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004214.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvic radiographic image demonstrating pelvic tilt,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004215.jpg,Schematic illustration of lesion measurement. The lesion-to-bone width was calculated by the maximum ratio of lesion width (a) to transverse width at the level of the lesion (b). Axial cortical involvement was measured by the largest longitudinal measurement of the entire lesion (c).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004216.jpg,"Thoracolumbar spine MRI during the patient’s previous hospitalization, which showed mildly enhancing central T11–T12 intervertebral disc with adjacent endplate enhancement suggestive of early discitis. No discrete epidural collection or abscess identified",C0024485;C0021815;C0012624;C0228134;C0001304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004217.jpg,The Spiral chest CT scan revealed some pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004218.jpg,Computed tomography images showing jejunal gallstone. Coronal view demonstrating distal migration of the gallstone from the duodenum to the jejunum. Arrow points to gallstone.,C0040405;C0022378;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004219.jpg,Abdominal CT demonstrating diffuse pancreatic enlargement with peripancreatic fluid and fat stranding (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004220.jpg,Pulmonary Angiography With Magnevist Injection,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004221.jpg,"Medio‐lateral oblique view mammography (MLO) of the left breast shows a deep lesión, with well‐defined anterior contours (yellow arrow) and hidden posterior contours, in the inframammary fold and the lower quadrants (arrows); no calcification or architectural distortion is noticed",C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0006663;C0332482,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004222.jpg,Sagittal T2 weighted spin echo MRI image of the midline brain demonstrating descent of the cerebellar tonsils 6 mm below the foramen magnum in keeping with Chiari type I malformation (arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0152386;C0016519;C0750929,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004223.jpg,"High-resolution CT scan showing a typical pattern of bronchiectasis with a tram track sign is seen in the image (orange arrow).Additionally, micronodules and non-specific ground-glass opacities are seen (green arrow).",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004224.jpg,AP radiograph of the left shoulder: There are foci of juxta cortical mineralisation at the proximal left humerus (white arrow) and inferior left clavicle (white arrowhead) consistent with periostitis. Surgical clips are noted at the hila bilaterally (yellow arrows) in keeping with the history of bilateral lung transplantation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0007776;C1265877;C0020164;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004225.jpg, The Chest X-Ray demonstrates multiple bilateral peripheral predominant airspace opacities. There is no pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004226.jpg,CO-RADS 5 Category.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004227.jpg,"Sagittal window of the computed tomography angiogram of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis demonstrating ostial stenosis of the celiac artery (black arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C1261287;C0007569;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004228.jpg,(A) Radiographic image illustrating the evaluation of bone loss in the NT group at 7 days (scale bar=1 mm).NT: no treatment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004229.jpg,Computed tomography angiography showed pulmonary arteries with severe tortuosity and a ‘string of beads’ appearance.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004230.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing subtraction of the lumen of the upper mesenteric artery (arrow) CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004231.jpg,The abdominal computer tomography right revealed the changes of hematoma and peripheral hematocele were not obvious.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004232.jpg,"Cervical computed tomography. Enlarged right thyroid lobe (AP, W, CC) of 5.5 × 6.0 × 10.0 cm compared to the left lobe with multiple cystic and complex nodules. Extends into the upper substernal region displacing the great vessels, 60% compression of the trachea, with 1.8 cm leftward deviation of the trachea",C0040405;C0442800;C0040132;C0205207;C0028259;C0225991;C0332459;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004233.jpg, Chest computed tomography shows pericardial effusion and a small right-side pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004234.jpg,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating occlusion of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0001168;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004235.jpg,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly and calcification in the heart (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0006663;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004236.jpg,T2 FLAIR MRI imaging.FLAIR: Fluid attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004237.jpg,Bilateral old lacuna infarcts on axial T1.,C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004238.jpg,Bilateral lower lung lobe consolidation.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004239.jpg,CT angiogram coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004240.jpg,Extravasation of contrast media from the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004241.jpg,Coiled left internal mammary artery graft.,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004242.jpg,PCI to mid LAD and to LM to LAD to Cx. .,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004243.jpg,Spiral dissection of the left internal mammary artery bypass graft on invasive coronary angiography.,C0002978;C0333288;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004244.jpg,"Fluoroscopy of right iliac artery showing vast collateral vascular formation, indicating long-standing proximal obstruction.",C0002978;C0020887;C1275670;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004245.jpg,Fluoroscopy of guidewire being passed into left iliac artery.,C0002978;C0020887,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004246.jpg,Fluoroscopy showing dilation of the right iliac vessel post-angioplasty.,C0002978;C0012359,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004247.jpg,– Digital subtraction angiography of the mild dilated right intercostal-bronchial trunk showing disseminated tiny focal areas of patchy hypervascularization of the right lung representing inflammatory blushes.,C0002978;C0006255;C0225706;C1290884,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004248.jpg,"MRI brain scan with contrast showing perimesencephalic and cervical spinal cord leptomeningeal enhancement, as well as cranial nerve enhancement",C0024485;C0457846;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004249.jpg,Multiple hypodense locules with the caudal fibres of the expanded right iliacus muscle (black arrows) representing an abscess arising from XGP in the right kidney (note the marked asymmetry with the normal left iliacus) (Elder & Malek Stage 3 disease). Bubbles of gas are shown in the right inguinal region at the site of multiple secondary cutaneous sinuses (white arrow). Contrast is also visible within the sinuses following contrast sinography.,C0040405;C0205097;C0224418;C0000833;C0227613;C0230318;C2939419;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004250.jpg,Anomalous orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the infraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090;C0230108,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004251.jpg,Axial section MRI spine showing thickened nerve root with intense post-contrast enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004252.jpg,"Axial section MRI cervical spine showing intramedullary T2W hyperintensity. Note that on the axial image it is seen predominantly involving the central region, relatively sparing the lateral aspect. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004253.jpg,"- Brain MRI, T1 with contrast, showing diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement, indicating CSF over drainage.",C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004254.jpg,A contrast-enhanced CT of abdomen showing intramedullary air foci within the sacrum (red arrow).,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004255.jpg,"A transverse section of a contrast-enhanced CT showing oral contrast extravasation (red arrow) into the left pleural space, indicating a fistulous opening from the GI tract into the pleural space.",C0040405;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004256.jpg,Computed tomography (axial view) revealing multilocular and septated prostatic cyclic lesion measuring approximately 5 × 4 × 3 cm that could be a cystadenoma or prostatic abscess,C0040405;C0033572;C0010633,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004257.jpg,Chest X-ray PA upright showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004258.jpg,"CT abdomen/pelvis coronal plane showing diffuse adenopathy in the region of the hilum of spleen, retroperitoneum, and iliac chain. Also showing splenomegaly (17 x 17 cm) and hepatomegaly (20 cm in the cephalocaudal span).",C0040405;C0030797;C0497156;C0229685;C0035359;C0020889,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004259.jpg,Orthopantomogram depicting the ectopic tooth in the right maxillary sinus.,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004260.jpg,Coronal view of splenic hydatid cyst on abdominal CT scan. The green arrow shows the location of the splenic hydatid cyst,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004261.jpg,"MRI of the pelvis and lumbar spine with and without contrast revealed a large multilobulated cystic mass 17 × 11.8 × 10.5 cm (red arrow) centered around the right iliac bone (blue arrow) with extension medially into portions of the iliopsoas muscle, laterally into the adjacent gluteal musculature, and posterosuperiorly into the posterior paraspinal musculature.",C0024485;C0030797;C3887615;C0205207;C0020889;C0224417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004262.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) image demonsrates apical blebs. Arrows show multiple blebs (which are termed paraseptal emphyema when contigunous).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004263.jpg, The preoperative upper gastrointestinal radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004264.jpg,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI transversal view showing metastasis (blue arrow) to the second lumber vertebra,C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004265.jpg,The optimal projection angle of X-ray under cardiac computerized tomography (CT). RAO right anterior oblique; LAO left anterior oblique; RV right ventricle; LV left ventricle; IVS interventricular septum,C0040405;C0018787;C0225883;C0225897;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004266.jpg,Landmarks and tracing done by AI driven fully automated software “WebCeph”™,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004267.jpg,"An 18-gauge over-the-needle catheter has been inserted into the renal pelvis of a dog in lateral recumbency, and a contrast nephroureterogram has been performed using fluoroscopic guidance.",C1306645;C0227666,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004268.jpg,CT imaging reveals hemorrhage within the fourth ventricle (center arrow) and within the anterior subarachnoid spaces bilaterally (lateral arrows) in close proximity to the Sylvian fissure.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019080;C0149556;C0038527;C0228187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004269.jpg,Large Mitral Valve Vegetations on Echocardiogram,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004270.jpg,Premature loss of contrasted bolus.,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004271.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT scan showing the presence of renal abscesses, 7 cm on the left (white arrow) and 3 cm on the right. CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004272.jpg," Non-specific interstitial pneumonia. Axial image from a computed tomography of the chest in a 59-yr-old female 6 mo after recovering from acute hypoxic respiratory failure secondary to coronavirus disease 2019. Mild fibrosis in a peribronchial distribution and subpleural sparing in the right lower lobe is in keeping with mild fibrotic non-specific interstitial pneumonia. There is also a mosaic pattern caused by obstructive small airways disease (confirmed on expiration views, not shown), with altered perfusion in the lungs.",C0040405;C0206062;C0817096;C0521108;C1145670;C0016059;C1261075;C0549186;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004273.jpg,Transesophageal image at the mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view demonstrating diffuse bulky vegetations.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004274.jpg,"Transesophageal images at the mid-esophageal aortic valve short-axis view with the color Doppler box positioned over the aortic valve demonstrating continuous flow during systole and diastole, indicative of aortic insufficiency.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004275.jpg,MRI of the spine with lumbar involvement of septic emboli (arrows),C0024485;C0037949;C0024090;C0333222,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004276.jpg,CT of the head showing left frontal intraparenchymal intracranial bleed (arrow),C0040405;C0016733;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004277.jpg,The calculation of the ratio of the interthalamic adhesion thickness to brain height (ITAr) is showed in the picture. It was equal to 10.55 % (see Figure 4).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004278.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging was performed to clarify whether the tumor had been completely eliminated 10 days after the surgery.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004279.jpg, Chest radiograph with a chest tube in situ (red arrow) showing lung re-expansion (black arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004280.jpg,Ultrasound evaluation of the deep dorsal penile vein shows no flow in the vein. Also the vein is dilated and contains echogenic thrombosis from the middle part of the penis extending to the root of the penis at posterior of the pubic symphysis. The thrombosis is not extended to the superior of the urogenital diaphragm. Above findings are in favor of subacute thrombosis of the deep dorsal penile vein,C0041618;C0042449;C0040053;C0030851;C0040452;C1305773,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004281.jpg,"Two months after starting the treatment. There is no evidence of thrombosis at the deep dorsal penile vein except the proximal part of the vein showed in Figures 4,5. The vein is seen with normal diameter and velocity",C0041618;C0040053;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004282.jpg,"Conventional coronary angiography image depicting obstructive stenosis (arrows) in proximal left anterior descending coronary artery. First septal perforator artery (SPA), which arises immediately proximal to the stenosis, is also shown",C0002978;C0549186;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004283.jpg,"Chest X-ray of a COVID positive, middle aged female patient showing homogenous consolidation in bilateral lung fields predominantly in peripheral distribution in mid and lower zones with obscuration of cardiac and diaphragmatic silhouette and costophrenic angles on both sides. Patient had an acute episode of fever, shortness of breath and cough with no positive contact history.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0018787;C0011980;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004284.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing bilateral moderate pleural effusion as shown by arrows.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004285.jpg,"Intraoperative selective angiography. A 20F DrySealSheath was inserted in the left femoral artery. A 6F parent catheter and 6F destination catheter were inserted in the left renal artery and the right renal artery, respectively.",C0002978;C0085590;C0226333;C0226332,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004286.jpg,"The image is showing RVG taken immediately after implant placement.The arrow is showing the amount of sinus lift (3.01 mm) achieved, by osseodensification burs, facilitating the placement of a 5 x 8 mm implant without traumatizing the sinus.RVG: radiovisiograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004287.jpg, An example of flow measurement in the superior mesenteric artery using spectral Doppler.,C0041618;C0162861,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004288.jpg, Antero-posterior pelvic radiograph showing extensive bilateral heterotopic ossification.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004289.jpg,PET/CT with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (sagittal section)The left para-aortic oval image described in Figure 1 is described in a sagittal section highlighted with a black circle.PET: positron emission tomography,C0205129;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004290.jpg,Gallbladder hydrops and bile sludge on abdominal USG.USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0750852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004291.jpg,Mass on the pancreatic head in contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004292.jpg,"Positive transthoracic UFT result after PFO occlusion. There are more than 25 microbubbles in the LA and LV. LV left ventricular, RA right atrial, LA left atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale, UFT ultrasound foaming test",C0041618;C0001168;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004293.jpg,Noncontrast axial head computed tomography (CT) after decline in examination showing SDH without interval worsening.SDH = subdural hematoma,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004294.jpg,Sagittal post-contrast convexity meningioma with osseous invasion (arrow).,C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004295.jpg,"CT of the chest on admission. In addition to existing emphysematous changes, diffuse pulmonary infiltrates were disseminated throughout the overall lung field.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004296.jpg,CT image showing cystic lesion in left kidney with internal septations.,C0040405;C0205207;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004297.jpg,"Same dog as in Figure 1, with severe neurological deterioration and subsidence at 9 days after surgery.",C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004298.jpg,Axial T2 MRI image showing absent transverse process with overlying skin.,C0024485;C0223078;C1123023,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004299.jpg,Two-dimensional echocardiogram image showing the mid-muscular ventricular septal defect.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004300.jpg,Break in SL. SL is an imaginary curved line drawn along the inferior border of the superior pubic ramus along the inferomedial border of the neck of the femur. Break in SL is defined as plus (mm) when the inferomedial border of the neck of the femur moves above the inferior border of the superior pubic ramus. The white arrow between the two lines indicates a break in SL with a plus value. SL = Shenton's line.,C1306645;C0023216;C0034014;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004301.jpg,"The SG, with an oval shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004302.jpg,"The SG, with a dumbbell shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004303.jpg,Residual ASD shunt. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated residual shunting (arrow) through the waist of the ASD device. ASD denotes atrial septal defect; CTS denotes cor triatriatum sinister; LA denotes left atrium.,C0041618;C0542331;C0230097;C0018817;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004304.jpg,Left pulmonary artery sling (LPAS) in a 3-month-old girl with a cardiac murmur. Axial thin chest CTA shows an anomalous left pulmonary artery (LPA) arising from the posterior part of the proximal right pulmonary artery (RPA) and coursing between the left main bronchus (black arrow) and esophagus (thin white arrow) to the left pulmonary hilum.,C0040405;C0226069;C0018787;C0226054;C0225630;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004305.jpg,The LARD was defined as the perpendicular distance from the center of the lunate to the sagittal axis of the radius shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0036624;C0004457,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004306.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of left foot demonstrating “fleck” sign pathognomonic for Lisfranc joint disruption,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004307.jpg,Axial CT image. Retro-psoas inflamed appendix (red arrow).,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004308.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis demonstrating PVMT and signs of small bowel ischemia,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004309.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bibasilar opacities and bilateral pleural effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004310.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in coronal image showing dilated stomach (straight arrow) and dilated second portion of the duodenum (curved arrow with pointer).,C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0227301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004311.jpg,MRI scan at recurrence shows a mass in the anal canal bulging out of the anus.,C0024485;C0227411;C0003461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004312.jpg,"MRI axial T2 view with fat suppression depicting right hip joint effusion (arrow), synovial enhancement, edema, and enhancement of the obturator internus (star), pectineus (square), and psoas (dot) muscles.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0013604;C0224422;C0224447;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004313.jpg,"NCCT PNS (coronal section) showing bony dehiscence (arrowhead), intraorbital soft tissue component (star) reaching up to the medial rectus (arrow) with loss of fat planes with it. NCCT, non-contrast CT; PNS, paranasal sinus.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582820;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004314.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing the interstitial pregnancy.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004315.jpg, Panoramic film showing overlapping of the two molars without an obvious dividing line (The arrow in the figure indicates the unclear boundary between the two teeth).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004316.jpg,Left basal consolidation with a minimal left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004317.jpg,"Chest computed tomography image showing pericardial thickening (blue arrow), small pericardial effusion (red arrow), and right-sided pleural effusion (green arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0442031;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004318.jpg,Chest X‐Ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004319.jpg,Diagnostic angiogram demonstrates the Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) of the superficial temporal artery and vein. Point A shows a bridging vessel of 1.96 mm between the artery on the right and the vein on the left. Point B is the planned region of embolization within the artery,C0002978;C0003855;C0226130;C0042449;C2924612;C0042591;C0034052;C2924613,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004320.jpg,Apical radiograph of tooth # 46. Isolated furcation bone and apical bone destruction in the mesial and distal roots.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C1266909;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004321.jpg,Two-year follow-up visit. Full healing was observed in the furcation and the periapical areas of tooth # 46.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004322.jpg,Staged cingulotomy. Transverse T2-weighted MRI of chronic (posterior) and acute (anterior) double cingulotomy lesions.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004323.jpg,Coronal T1-weighted MRI with contrast of gamma knife capsulotomy lesions.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004324.jpg,Computed tomography scan demonstrating submandibular sialadenitis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004325.jpg,Orthopantomography performed in 2019.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004326.jpg,Orthopantomography performed in 2021.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004327.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound showed a cystic mass (vertical arrow) in the posterior myometrium, accompanied by dense echo spots. The uterine cavity (horizontal arrow) did not communicate with the mass.",C0041618;C0205207;C0027088;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004328.jpg,The mass (horizontal arrow) showed hyperintense signal on T-2 weighted Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image. It was protruding outward compressing the endometrium but not communicating with the uterine cavity.,C0024485;C0014180;C0227844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004329.jpg," Positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan showing pathological hypermetabolism in the head of the pancreas. No abnormalities were noted in the stomach, duodenum, common bile duct, or main pancreatic duct.",C1699633;C0034606;C0227579;C3714551;C0013303;C0009437;C0447557, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004330.jpg,"AP plain radiographs of pelvis, showing decreased density and porotic bone without fracture or bone destruction",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004331.jpg,"Magnetic resonance angiography showing a right distal ICA aneurysm (arrow) with lateral projection, suggestive of a typical AChA aneurysm. ICA, internal carotid artery; AChA, anterior choroidal artery.",C0024485;C0007276;C0002940;C1305387,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004332.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission demonstrating bilateral basal lung infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004333.jpg,"Dilation of Right VentricleDilated right ventricle (RV) on computed tomography scan. RV:left ventricle (LV) >1, consistent with RV strain.",C0040405;C0012359;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004334.jpg,Fractured Device CaptureFractured device captured and retrieved successfully (yellow arrow); sheath kink noted (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C0227952,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004335.jpg,"Intracystic nonshadowing echogenic foci in a partially cystic nodule of minimally invasive follicular thyroid cancer.Transverse ultrasonography shows a predominantly cystic nodule with numerous intracystic punctate echogenic foci without comet tail artifacts and with triangular comet tail artifacts (tail size, 1.4 mm, 1.1 mm) (arrows).",C0041618;C4302819;C0439682;C0007115,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004336.jpg,Long-axis view of echocardiography illustrating a case of mild ascending aortic dilation in a 11-year-old child with bicuspid aortic valve.,C0041618;C0856747;C0149630,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004337.jpg,Distention of some loops of the small intestine.,C0040405;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004338.jpg,"CT abdomen: A quasi-circular slightly high-density mass in the lower part of the right kidney, with calcification in the lower part of the right kidney, protruding the outline of the kidney and showing obvious inhomogeneous enhancement in the arterial phase.",C0040405;C0227613;C0006663;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004339.jpg,CT abdomen: no obvious signs of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004340.jpg,Real time CT scan axial view of left femoral neck showing osteoid osteoma nidus being ablated.,C0040405;C0015815;C0029441,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004341.jpg,Skeletal muscle mass analysis of computed tomography images on an L3 section by SliceOmatic.,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004342.jpg," Sonographic image of the patient’s right breast. A hypoechoic mass, measuring 3 cm 4 cm, was found in the upper inner quadrant.",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004343.jpg,Chest X-ray shows cardiomegaly and pulmonary vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004344.jpg,Echocardiography showing concentric hypertrophy,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004345.jpg,Ultrasound image from RP8 rep1 showing measurement along the x‐axis (long blue horizontal line) [Colour figure can be viewed at ] Note: Shadow tracker (H); deep neural net (DNN) tracker (left end of the angled red line); two manual trackers (left end of the short horizontal pink and green lines).,C0041618;C0004457;C0332554,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004346.jpg,Neck CT showing anteriorly positioned larynx due to the neck contracture following previous surgeries.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004347.jpg,"Computed tomography image of the abdomen with oral and intravenous contrast (coronal view), arrow pointing to thickened cecum.",C0040405;C0000726;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004348.jpg,Axial CT view of an intubated patient with concurrent acute epiglottitis and multiple deep neck infections. Abscesses were detected in the parapharyngeal space and submandibular space. Arrow: endotracheal tube insertion; arrowhead: swollen and inflammatory epiglottis; P: parapharyngeal space; S: submandibular space. 300 × 300 DPI.,C0040405;C0027530;C0009450;C0001304;C0227145;C0934462;C0021368;C1290884;C0014540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004349.jpg,"Day 2 x-ray: reduction of subcutaneous emphysema area, improvements of the alveolar-interstitial opacity, and improvements in the consolidated area in the left lung base. It was verified 360 mL of pleural effusion drained.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0038536;C0225732;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004350.jpg,"Lateral lumbar spine radiograph of an 80-year-old female with multiple insufficiency compression fractures; severe anterior wedge fracture at T12, mild compression fracture of L1 and L4 superior endplates and moderate compression fracture at L2.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0521169;C0264112,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004351.jpg,"Sagittal STIR image of an acute mild compression osteoporotic fracture of T10 in a 67-year-old female patient. STIR, short tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004352.jpg,CT chest during current presentation showing a large filling defect within the descending right main pulmonary artery consistent with thromboembolism. Defect indicated by red arrow.,C0040405;C0226054;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004353.jpg,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004354.jpg,Axial image demonstrating multiple high attenuation fragments within the stomach (yellow arrow) in case 18,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004355.jpg,CECT-neck showing right superior parathyroid adenoma,C0040405;C0027530;C0262587,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004356.jpg,"Sagittal reformat contrast CT study of case 3 reveals a heterogeneous dense contrast mass (line arrow) with cystic component, which fills the sellar cavity and extends into the suprasellar cavity, interpeduncular cisterna, the third ventricle. In addition, peripheral contrasting lesion (dotted arrow) contains peripheral calcification foci in the pineal area.",C0040405;C0205207;C1510420;C0230054;C0149555;C0006663;C0031939,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004357.jpg,Ideal miniscrew position to reach tricorticalism stabilization. Light blue color shows ideal neck dimension extending to the transition zone between palatal mucosa and oral cavity. Gray color represents the miniscrew head interacting with the abutment of the palatal expander,C0040405;C0700374;C0226896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004358.jpg,"Right sided hyperintense lesion in the cerebellum with left shift in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed with axial plane utilizing gradient echo sequence which revealed right sided hyperintense lesion in the cerebellum with minimal midline shift. """,C0024485;C0007765;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004359.jpg,The MR image shows increased signal intensity in the left MCA territory representing stroke. MR: magnetic resonance; MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0024485;C0226214;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004360.jpg,The CT image shows a prominent styloid process (arrows) in close proximity to vascular structures. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0005847,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004361.jpg,Preoperative frontal view CT-scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004362.jpg,"Modified K-TIRADS 4B nodule with solid hypoechoic US pattern in a 76-year-old man.Transverse US shows a solid mildly hypoechoic nodule (11 mm) with macrocalcification and no suspicious features in the right thyroid lobe. This nodule is classified as intermediate-risk by the AACE/ACE/AME guideline, moderately suspicious (TR4) by the ACR TI-RADS, intermediate suspicion by the ATA guideline, intermediate-risk (TIRADS 4) by the EU-TIRADS, and intermediate suspicion (TIRADS 4) by the K-TIRADS. Final diagnosis: papillary thyroid carcinoma by surgery. K-TIRADS, Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; US, ultrasonography; AACE, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; ACE, American College of Endocrinology; AME, Associazione Medici Endocrinologi; ACR TI-RADS, American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; ATA, American Thyroid Association; EU-TIRADS, European Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663;C0040132;C0332144;C0238463,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004363.jpg,Conventional radiography was performed 6 months after the final operation. The fracture site achieved complete union.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004364.jpg,Group 1 (severe myelopathy and severe deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004365.jpg,Group 3 (moderate myelopathy and moderate deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004366.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT image of the portal phase (10 months after B-RTO). Axial image shows the thrombosis and shrinkage of the venous aneurysm (white arrowhead). B-RTO, balloon-occludedretrograde transvenous obliteration",C0040405;C0205054;C0040053;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004367.jpg,Permanent tooth germs on a training image are labeled using the LabelImg22 program.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004368.jpg,Pelvic ultrasound showing a transverse view of a unicornuate uterus with non-communication left rudimentary horn.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004369.jpg,Preoperative TTE apical four-chamber view showing (A) dilated right ventricle with increased wall thickness and (B) left ventricle. TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0344893;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004370.jpg,Perioperative TEE (mid-esophageal bicaval view) immediately after VA-ECMO femoral cannulation. Red arrow shows ECMO canula in the atriocaval junction.TEE: transesophageal echo; VA: veno-arterial; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,C0041618;C0015811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004371.jpg,Postrivaroxaban therapy cardiac angiogram of the first OM/terminal circumflex with high clot burden showing complete resolution after four weeks of pharmacotherapy.,C0002978;C0302148,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004372.jpg,Left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004373.jpg,Frontal chest X-ray lung zone segmentation. The horizontal lines A and B represent the upper and lower poles of the hilum. The vertical line C is from the junction of the middle/inner third of the clavicle to the diaphragm. The light green squares are the regions in which radiologists assign a severity score.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0008913;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004374.jpg,Phyllodes tumor on CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004375.jpg,Lung metastasis on chest CT scan.,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004376.jpg,29-year-old man with KS and HIV. Axial CT showing nodular opacities (short arrow) and ground-glass halos (long arrow) surrounding the bronchovascular bundles. Lymphadenopathy (short white arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions (arrowheads) are also noted,C0040405;C0205297;C0497156;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004377.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004378.jpg,"IVUS examination after PCI showed that the minimum area of the stent is 8.67mm2, with good sticking and expansion, and the stent was well expanded and apposed, without coronary dissection at both ends of the stent. The arrow refers to the myocardial bridge",C0041618;C0038257;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004379.jpg,018 wire placed retrograde through left radial artery through the axillary artery into the left subclavian artery (arrow head). The snare was deployed through the left subclavian artery sheath (arrow). The radial artery wire was snared and pulled through the subclavian artery sheath.,C0002978;C0004455;C0226262;C0162857;C0038530,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004380.jpg,Completion left subclavian arteriogram showing inline flow to the axillary artery with no contrast extravasation.,C0002978;C0004455,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004381.jpg,Ultrasound at 27 weeks of the fetal head with a minor hyperechoic structure (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004382.jpg," Undefined variant. The image shows a quadrification (arrow) that is formed by the union of the right anterior sectoral duct, right posterior sectoral duct, segment IVa duct (S4a) and the left hepatic duct (LHD). RASD: Right anterior sectional duct; RPSD: Right posterior sectional duct; LHD: Left hepatic duct; S4a: Segment Iva.",C0024485;C1280324;C0227560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004383.jpg,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis showing multiple subcentimeter pulmonary nodules measuring up to 5mm (arrows) with diffuse tree-in-bud nodularity throughout the lung parenchyma.",C0040405;C1562547;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004384.jpg,Arteriography in the left leg,C0002978;C0230443,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004385.jpg,Pre-treatment MRI image. Pre-treatment MRI showed an anterior FIGO Type 3 fibroid (arrow).,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004386.jpg,MRI four-month after HIFUHIFU: High-intensity focused ultrasound. MRI four-month after HIFU showed a minimally reduced fibroid size (arrow).,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004387.jpg,The chest CT scan of 5 February 2021—bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004388.jpg,Chest CTPA with contrast showing large occlusion at the left main pulmonary artery (arrow) and right lung pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1947917;C0226069;C0225706;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004389.jpg,"Median sagittal view of the suprapubic pelvic ultrasonography done on our patient, showing a cervical mass of heterogenous echopattern (white arrow), with visualization of the feeding artery in Doppler mode (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0030797;C0226004,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004390.jpg,B mode image for calculating echogenicity with the freehand trace of the compartment.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004391.jpg,Transverse-view computed tomography of the chest in abdomen window. Red arrow demonstrates thickening of the distal esophagus with perforation consistent with Boerhaave syndrome. Yellow arrow demonstrates pneumomediastinum secondary to esophageal perforation.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0014876;C0025062;C0014860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004392.jpg,Transverse-view computed tomography of the chest in lung window. Red arrow demonstrates esophageal thickening and perforation secondary to Boerhaave syndrome.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004393.jpg,Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast showing persistent fluid collection (red arrow) despite CT-guided placement of a pigtail catheter (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004394.jpg,T2 magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004395.jpg,Diagnosis of postoperative perineal hernia by computed tomography is defined as the downward displacement of the intestine beyond the line described by computed tomography from the inferior margin of the pubis to the end of the coccyx,C0040405;C0033377;C0021853;C0034014,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004396.jpg,Thoracic distension with a clear gaseous border silhouetting the left edge of the mediastinum in relation to the pneumomediastinum.A clear gaseous border silhouetting the left edge of the mediastinum in relation to the pneumomediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012359;C0025066;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004397.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography from the apical 4-chamber window showing dilated left atrium and left ventricle. LA, Left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0344720;C0225897;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004398.jpg,Sagittal scan of magnetic resonance showing thrombosis cast of the superior sagittal sinus (white arrow) and transverse-sigmoid sinuses (black arrow).,C0024485;C0040053;C0226859;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004399.jpg,Panoramic X-ray on the day of provisional prosthesis delivery. Two posterior tilted implants were placed on each side to avoid sinus augmentation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0175649;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004400.jpg,"Abdominal CT (DFOV 85 × 37 mm): Pheochromocytoma, left heterogenous adrenal tumor.",C0040405;C4551683;C0001624,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004401.jpg,Spleen thickness measured on transverse ultrasound scan (white line),C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004402.jpg,Venogram of the IVC illustrating acute thrombus in the filter.,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004403.jpg,"Axial T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor carpi radialis brevis (arrow), m. flexor pollicis longus (dotted arrow), carpal tunnel contents (CT), m. pronator quadratus (PQ), radius (RAD), n. medianus (star).",C0024485;C0043262;C0007286,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004404.jpg,"Coronal T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrow), os metacarpale (MC), os trapezium (TM).",C0024485;C0043262;C0025526;C0223736,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004405.jpg,Right ovarian cyst with multiple septations,C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004406.jpg,"MRI arthrography. Oblique axial T1-weighted  fat-suppressed image showing the iliofemoral ligament (white arrows) as a thick band lying anteriorly to the capsule.Note. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004407.jpg,TB prediction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004408.jpg,"The left anterior oblique view angiogram illustrates transseptal access through the anteroinferior part of the native septum, which is not covered by the ASD closure device.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004409.jpg,"Chest x-ray: spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax with severe airspace disease. The diaphragm is flattened, and the thoracic cage is expanded.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0011980;C0222762,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004410.jpg,"Chest x-ray: bilateral chest tube insertion (black arrows), lung re-expansion, and diaphragm returned to a dome shape (dark gray arrows). Diffuse airspace opacities and cysts are shown in light gray arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004411.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings 2 years after surgery. Neither signs of recurrence nor stenosis has been observed,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004412.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram after transvenous pacemaker removal. Subcostal view showing large pericardial effusion with coagulum (white arrow) in pericardial space and right ventricular collapse consistent with cardiac tamponade physiology.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225972;C0018827;C0007177,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004413.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram after transvenous pacemaker removal. Subcostal view showing improvement of pericardial effusion after pericardial drain placement (white arrow) with re-expansion of right ventricle.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0442031;C0180499;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004414.jpg,Three-year-old male with a medial distal humerus metaphyseal corner fracture (black arrow) and a periosteal reaction medially (white arrow) on an AP view of the left humerus. The metaphyseal corner fracture is a high-specificity fracture location for non-accidental injury (NAI).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588211;C0020164,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004415.jpg,Left oblique rib view of a 3-year-old girl with multiple rib fractures (white arrows) in various stages of healing. There is a more acute fracture of the left eighth rib with minimal callus formation (black arrow) and a chronic healing second fracture in this rib with more advanced callus formation (open arrow).,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004416.jpg,Two-year-old female with a linear occipital bone fracture (white arrow) on a lateral skull view. This is a low-specificity fracture for non-accidental injury.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0028784,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004417.jpg,Coronal CT angiogram slice demonstrating contrast extravasation from the right subclavian artery (circled).,C0040405;C0226261,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004418.jpg,Angiogram demonstrating positioning of balloon in the right subclavian artery. The balloon is indicated by the red arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C0226261,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004419.jpg," Typical imaging finding of blood–brain barrier breakdown demonstrated by contrast-enhanced FLAIR imaging. The gadolinium-based contrast medium extravasated from the cerebral vessels to the cortical sulci appears hyperintense on FLAIR imaging (yellow arrow heads), providing macroscopic imaging evidence of BBB breakdown",C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004420.jpg,Progress panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004421.jpg,"Patient 1. Modified four-chamber view obtained by transhepatic approach. All four cavities are visualized, allowing quantification of function. The resolution is decreased because of the depth and interposition of the liver.",C0041618;C1510420;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004422.jpg,Chest X-ray after two cycles of chemotherapy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004423.jpg,MRI brain without contrast: red arrows point to the small areas of high signal intensity on the FLAIR in the along the centrum semiovale; yellow arrows point to the high signal intensity on the FLAIR in the periventricular and subcortical white matter.,C0024485;C0228181;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004424.jpg,"Ankle MRI of the 18-year-old young male patient. T2-weighted sagittal view of the ankle MRI revealed a 0.94 × 0.82 × 1.58 cm, well-defined, cystic structure in medial, central talus (arrow)",C0024485;C0205207;C0039277,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004425.jpg,"Anatomical localization of a local recurrence of rectal cancer, showing patterns of rectal cancer recurrence: (A) central (anastomotic site, perineal region, rest of mesorectum tissue), (B) lateral pelvic side wall, (C) anterior (genitourinary region, pubic bone), (D) posterior/presacral zone",C0040405;C0949022;C0031066;C0040300;C0030797;C0034014,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004426.jpg,Axial chest CT shows cavitary subpleural nodules (open yellow arrows) and residual pneumothorax (open red arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004427.jpg,Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted fat saturated magnetic resonance imaging shows L3-4 and S1 spondylodiscitis with epidural enhancement.,C0024485;C0012624;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004428.jpg,Using the Artis Zeego imaging robot another 3D-fluoroscopic scan verified trajectories,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004429.jpg,POD#1 portable chest x-ray showing low lung volumes with patchy areas of atelectasis.Arrows indicate low lung volume on left with the cardiac shift to left.POD - post-operative day,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0004144;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004430.jpg,"X-ray of LUE: Left humeral head, transverse fractures across the humeral neck with longitudinal fracture extending into the mid-shaft. Medial angulation of the proximal fracture fragments.Arrows indicate left humeral head, transverse fractures across the humeral neck with longitudinal fracture extending into the mid-shaft. Medial angulation of the proximal fracture fragments.LUE - left upper extremity",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0020164;C0027530;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004431.jpg,"Schematic diagram of MRI horizontal paraspinal muscle measurement: multifidus (multifidus, MF), erector spinae (ES), psoas (psoas, PS) and paravertebral muscle (PVM).",C0024485;C0448353;C0448363;C0224301;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004432.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) X-ray of the hips demonstrating degenerative changes at the femoracetabular joint (arrow). There are no acute findings at the lesser trochanter (arrow head).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004433.jpg,Fig. 2 Increasing transverse diameter of the aneurysmal sac 2 years after endovascular aneurysm sealing.,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004434.jpg,A 24-year-old patient with persistent pain after surgical hip dislocation for mixed femoroacetabular impingement. Magnetic resonance arthrography presents adhesions between the joint capsule and the femoral neck (arrowheads). The patient underwent hip arthroscopy for adhesiolysis.,C0024485;C0001511;C0206207;C0015815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004435.jpg,CT image of depicting herniation of abdominal contents into the thoracic cavity and shift of mediastinum towards right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230139;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004436.jpg,"‘Combined’ IHH. A representative T2-weighted MRI of ‘combined’ IHH. The IHHs were innumerable and coalesced, but the lesions did not entirely replace the hepatic parenchyma.",C0024485;C0736268,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004437.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating loculated left pneumothorax with concern for trapped lung (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004438.jpg,CT A/P demonstrating 65.1 mm x 53.0 mm mass in left sigmoid colon.A/P: abdomen/pelvis,C0040405;C0227391;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004439.jpg,"Four-chamber view during transthoracic echocardiographic contrast study using agitated normal saline. Significant air bubbles (contrast) seen in the left atrium after 3–5 beats (Supplementary material online, File S1). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0001863;C0225860;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004440.jpg,"Left pulmonary artery angiogram through the delivery sheath, showing a large fistula at the left lower lobe supplying the left lower segment (arrow). ",C0002978;C0226069;C0016169;C1261077,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004441.jpg,"Temporal bone CT image of the lesion (blue arrow), axial section.CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004442.jpg,"CT of the pelvis (axial view). The arrows indicate the intrasacral tumor obturating the spinal canal and sacral foramina.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0027651;C0037922;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004443.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound of the spleen (X) with mixed hypoechoic densities within the splenic capsule (arrow).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004444.jpg,Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI scan in T1-weighted fast field echo imaging. The axial image shows high signal intensity at the same site as the previous brachial lymph node recurrence site.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004445.jpg,"A 72-year-old ICU patient with COVID-19. Coronal CECT image showing superior mesenteric venous (SMV) thrombosis (white arrow) with small bowel wall thickening (red arrows), mesenteric stranding and mild ascites, indicating early bowel ischemia",C0040405;C5203670;C0025474;C0040053;C0021852;C0003962;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004446.jpg,Ultrasound guided microcapsule pattern of borderline ovarian tumors.,C0041618;C0919267,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004447.jpg,"CT of the neck with contrast (axial plane) revealing a long, thick right styloid process (red arrow) consistent with a clinical diagnosis of Eagle's syndrome.",C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004448.jpg, An axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image that was obtained one week after the procedure reveals sufficient embolization of the intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and expansion of the left intrahepatic portal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0582254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004449.jpg,Chest CT angiography showing right retroareolar glandular tissue enlargement (arrow) and bilateral pulmonary nodules (arrowheads),C0040405;C0225353;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004450.jpg,"Echography of the right breast showing a large, hypoechoic, solid mass",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004451.jpg,"Axial view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast.Red circle marking 9 mm left pelvic calcification, possible distal ureteral stone without hydronephrosis or hydroureter.",C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0041952;C0020295;C0521620,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004452.jpg,Working length of maxillary left central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004453.jpg,Postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004454.jpg,"Postprocedural chest radiograph revealing removal of all biventricular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator leads, insertion of temporary wire to the right ventricular apex, and noncentral peripherally inserted vascular access device.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004455.jpg,Initial coronary angiogram showing the filling defect at the proximal ascending aorta.,C0002978;C0003956,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004456.jpg,PET/CT scan of the patient admitted to the emergency department.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004457.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram revealed poorly separated from the interventricular septum mass, which completely obliterated the right ventricular cavity and extended into the right atrium. TTE 4-chamber view showing right atrium mass. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle. White arrow shows intraventricular mass.",C0041618;C0225870;C0018827;C1510420;C0225844;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004458.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four chamber view.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004459.jpg,"LAO caudal view of the LAD after PTCA and LAD stent placement. Patent LAD after stent (black arrow) with continued visualization of LAD to pulmonary artery fistula (red arrow).Red arrow, left anterior descending artery to pulmonary artery fistula; black arrow, patent left anterior descending artery after drug-eluting stent; LAD, left anterior descending artery; LAO, left anterior oblique; PTCA, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty",C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0038257;C0034052;C0016169;C1321506,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004460.jpg," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography coronal reformatted image in the portal vein phase showed a filling defect consistent with a clot in the ileocolic vein (arrow) associated with surrounding inflammation of fat up to the superior mesenteric vein. Substantial appendiceal enlargement with inflammation indicative of acute appendicitis was observed (curve arrow). Moreover, enlarged lymph nodes within the mesentery was seen (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0032718;C0302148;C0021368;C0226742;C0085693;C0497156;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004461.jpg,Ultrasonography image showing a large heterogeneous echogenic mass (white star) at base of right pleura.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004462.jpg, Follow-up contrast esophagram 1 year after surgery showing a normal position of the orthotopic esophagus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004463.jpg,Swirl sign with dilated bowel loops CT scan 2021.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004464.jpg,Swirl sign found in CT scan from the first admission in 2017.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004465.jpg,"Sialogram showing punctate sialectasis (black arrow), dots, and blobs of contrast media within the salivary gland or “snowstorm appearance”",C1306645;C0037303;C0036098,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004466.jpg,TTE showing an abundant pericardial effusion in antero-RV (right ventricle) and postero-LV (left ventricle),C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004467.jpg,thoracic CT scan showing diffuse patchy ground-glass opacities suggesting COVID-19 pneumonia with pulmonary impairment of 50%,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004468.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission showed atelectasis (blue arrow) of the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004469.jpg,Chest radiography showing overall improvement in aeration of the left lung after a pericardial window.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004470.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram after the pericardial window showing resolution of the pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004471.jpg,"MRI T2 chest without contrast demonstrating a 7.9 × 5.5 × 6.7 cm in the left upper mediastinum mass engulfing the origin of great vessels.Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0817096;C0025066;C0225991,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004472.jpg,Axial postcontrast CT image displaying the left adrenal mass (white cross) left lateral to the caudal vena cava (white arrow) and mammary development (white stars),C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004473.jpg,Sagittal postcontrast CT image displaying the close proximity of the left adrenal mass (*) with the left renal vein (white arrow) and caudal vena cava (black arrow),C0040405;C0508001;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004474.jpg,Sagittal postcontrast CT image displaying the suspect prostatomegaly (*),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004475.jpg,CXR showing ground glass opacities in the mid and lower zones of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004476.jpg,Axial sequence of a contrast-enhanced CT in mediastinal window showing a filling defect (arrow) in the left lobar pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004477.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the residual limb showed abnormal signals.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004478.jpg,Sagittal CT of the upper cervical spine. Yellow arrows show the cortical border of the C2 vertebra which has expanded and thinned out. The lesion has affected the anterior and posterior columns of the vertebra involved.,C0040405;C0728985;C0007776;C0004457;C1185738,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004479.jpg,Sagittal MRI of the cervical spine This is the MRI from the time of clinical presentation. The light blue arrows show the lesion contained within the C2 vertebra and involving anterior and posterior columns.,C0024485;C0728985;C0004457;C1185738,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004480.jpg,Post-operative anteroposterior view X-ray The posterior fixation is from occiput to C5 using lateral mass screws.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0230005;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004481.jpg,"Post-operative lateral view X-ray After anterior excision of C2, the anterior column was stabilized with a mesh cage, with a screw inserted through the cage into the C3 vertebra body.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1185738;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004482.jpg,Two Wallstents (22 mm×70 mm) and one Z-stent (30 mm×50 mm) were deployed to restore complete luminal venous patency (arrow).,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004483.jpg,Chest radiograph of pneumothorax in coronavirus disease 2019 (patient 1).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004484.jpg,Pneumatosis intestinalis. CT of the abdomen without contrast. Gas and fluid distension of the stomach and duodenum. Mild duodenal pneumatosis intestinalis (hollow arrow). Gas in the main portal vein (solid arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0012359;C3714551;C0013303;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004485.jpg,Location of proximal small bowel. CT of the abdomen and pelvis without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The entire small bowel is abnormally located in the right hemiabdomen and the colon predominantly to the left of the small bowel,C0040405;C0021852;C0000726;C0030797;C0019065;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004486.jpg,"Right paraduodenal hernia. CT of the abdomen without contrast. Transition point (solid arrow) at the third segment of the duodenum, posterior to the ascending mesocolon in the expected location of the fossa of Landzert. Suggestive of a right paraduodenal hernia. Incidentally noted gas in a superior mesenteric vein tributary (hollow arrow)",C0040405;C0013303;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004487.jpg,Chest radiographic pulmonary area.Calculation of the radiographic pulmonary area on neonatal chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004488.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography. Axial reconstruction. Blue arrows indicate: 1. Pericardial adipose tissue. 2. Epicardial adipose tissue. 3. Pericardium.,C0040405;C0018787;C0442031;C0001527;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004489.jpg,"Postmortem CT (PMCT) coronal chest: one 38-year-old male complaining of cough, fever and difficulty breathing for 1 week. He had a negative test for SARS-CoV-2 the week prior to death. There are heterogenous areas of ground glass opacification and areas of consolidation throughout all lobes of both lungs. Although the deceased had a negative test for SARS-CoV-2 prior to death, the PMCT findings with the clinical history was suggestive of COVID-19 and postmortem testing was subsequently positive for SARS-CoV-2.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004490.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view, at trans thoracic echocardiography, after heart transplantation using a biatrial technique. Note the biatrial enlargement and the suture line in the left atrium that denotes the anastomosis between the donor and recipient atria (red arrow).",C0041618;C0817096;C0225860;C0332853;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004491.jpg,Fluoroscopic image taken at the end of implant procedure demonstrating lead positions in the PA view.,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004492.jpg,"The measurement of PSTTR. This figure shows the method to measure and calculate PSTTR. fPSTTR is BC divided by AB, and tPSTTR is EF divided by DE",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004493.jpg," Pre-operative pelvic computed tomography scan. The orange arrow indicates a high-density lesion on the left wall of the bladder, measuring approximately 2.9 cm × 2.4 cm with clear boundaries, with a mean computed tomography value of 44HU.",C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004494.jpg, Enhanced computed tomography of the upper abdomen image showed splenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0040405;C2937240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004495.jpg,"Demonstrates the alpha, and beta angle alignments on the coronal plane",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004496.jpg,"Radiofrequency needles at level of T2 and T3 thoracic vertebrae with dye showing sympathetic chain in anteroposterior view, 15 degrees cephalad, and 15 degrees right lateral",C0002978;C0027551;C0039987,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004497.jpg,Sonar-guided image illustrating median nerve (red arrow) and needle position (orange arrow) inferior to median nerve,C0041618;C0025058;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004498.jpg,Sonar-guided image illustrating median nerve (red arrow) and needle position (orange arrow) exactly above median nerve,C0041618;C0025058;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004499.jpg,Longitudinal needle guidance to the L1 transverse process,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004500.jpg,"Spiral neck CT scan, coronal view. The sinus tract has been shown with an arrow as a low-density area just beneath the lesion",C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004501.jpg,Sonographic findings showing the lesion (the asterisk) and sinus tract (the arrow),C0041618;C0016169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004502.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing fistulous connection (black arrow), with aneurysmal segment of left anterior descending artery (red arrow), and opacification within the right ventricle (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0225883,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004503.jpg,"Sagittal CT image of the cervical spine showing right facet joints.Grade 2: joint space reduction, osteophytes formation, and hypertrophy.",C0040405;C0728985;C0224521;C0224497;C0333641;C1956089;C0020564,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004504.jpg,Intima-media thickness of fetal abdominal aorta in the 29th week of gestation.,C0041618;C0003484,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004505.jpg,"CT scan (transverse section, March 2017) showing bronchiectasis with perihilar traction",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004506.jpg,Sagittal image of urography CT (computed tomography) showing left distal ureteral contrast leakage with profuse amount of fluid collection in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0444611;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004507.jpg,Coronal chest CT image demonstrating left vertical bronchus. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004508.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing the gastrojejunal lumen-apposing metal stent.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004509.jpg,"Abdominal angiography shows multifocal irregular beading and stenoses throughout the SMA distribution, indicating SMA vasculitis",C0002978;C0205271;C1261287;C0042384,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004510.jpg,"Abdominal angiography shows SMV occlusion with collaterals draining directly into the portal vein, suggesting SMV thrombosis",C0002978;C1947917;C1275670;C0032718;C0040053,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004511.jpg,Angio-CT of the thorax showing multiple pulmonary emboli at different sites of the left lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004512.jpg,Angio-CT of the thorax showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrations of post-infarction pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448;C0021308;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004513.jpg,Preoperative contrast enhanced CT study image. Herniation of the mesentery through the lesser omentum.,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004514.jpg,"Sonographic illustration of erector spinae plane (ESP) block in parasagittal scan. White arrow, needle trajectory; green arrow, needle tip.",C0041618;C0224301;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004515.jpg,"Chest X-ray taken on initial presentation in the Emergency Room. There was no evidence of cardiomegaly, interstitial or lobar infiltrates, cephalization of pulmonary vessels, or other findings consistent with heart failure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018801,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004516.jpg,Axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the adnexal mass with multiple cystic cavities in the left adnexal region (arrow). The mass was identified as adjacent to the uterus with the endometrium (arrowhead),C0024485;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0014180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004517.jpg,Post-operative computed tomography angiography showing contrast leakage and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004518.jpg,"Brain computerized tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging revealed left occipital subarachnoidal and intraventricular hemorrhage, left periventricular intracranial hemorrhage,and PCA infarct",C0040405;C0006104;C0228219;C0038527;C0240059;C0228157;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004519.jpg, A solid nodule in the left lobe of the thyroid by ultrasound examination.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004520.jpg,A brain MRI image of one male patient (62 years old) (the blue arrow marked the part of the lesion).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004521.jpg,Left heart catherization identifying the left anterior descending coronary artery with 85% stenosis (arrow) followed by a mid-saccular aneurysm (arrowhead),C0002978;C0225809;C0226032;C1261287;C2713497,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004522.jpg,Doppler mode in venous examination. Transmitted heart pulsatility.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004523.jpg,Prominent omental lesion adjacent to the site of stoma.,C0040405;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004524.jpg,Chest X-ray after the implantation showing the position of the catheter tip in the upper portion of the superior vena cava,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004525.jpg,Chest X-ray showing the distal tip of the catheter into the right internal jugular vein,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0226550,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004526.jpg,"Left quadratus femoris HADD in a 25-year-old female presenting with ischiofemoral impingement. Axial PD FS MRI shows a 6-mm low signal deposit within the left quadratus femoris muscle (arrow), associated with marked high signal and expansion in keeping with muscle oedema.",C0024485;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004527.jpg,"Computed tomography scan objectifying an aspect of acute right pyelonephritis predominant at the level of the upper pole during abscessation, measuring 75 × 70.6 mm.",C0040405;C0034186,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004528.jpg,Abdominal enhanced computed tomography (CT) was rechecked on the fourth postoperative day. It showed no obvious effusion or residual lesion in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0013687;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004529.jpg," Example of reduction measurement in a anteroposterior radiograph, analyzing both Tip-Apex distance and position of the cephalic screw in the femoral neck (inferior, middle or inferior).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333641;C0301559;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004530.jpg,Low-dose chest computed tomography reveals multifocal patchy consolidations (arrows) and ground-glass opacities (arrowheads) in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004531.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography imaging of acute pancreatitis. Inflammation is present around the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001339;C0021368;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004532.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasonography of the pancreas. A hypo-echoic lesion measuring 18.2 mm is present. Biopsy of this lesion revealed a pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004533.jpg,Initial ultrasound examination with evidence of pelvic mass consisting of uniloculated cyst of about 24 cm of maximum size with multiple small mobile hyperechoic internal lesions. An uneven area of about 2 cm located in the inferior cystic wall is also highlighted,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004534.jpg,Ultrasound image of the scrotum. The right testicle is not changed. Paratesticular anechoic formation of 40×34 mm with irregular contours can be found in the tunics of the scrotum.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227997;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004535.jpg,"Ultrasound of the perineum: paraurethrally, below the pelvic diaphragm, a hypoechoic oblong area of 6.8×3.5 cm is observed.",C0041618;C0031066;C0206248,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004536.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound revealing pyloric channel thickness measuring 4 mm as represented by yellow dotted line.,C0041618;C0034196,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004537.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound demonstrating pyloric wall thickening of 3 mm and elongation of the pylorus 15 mm as represented by dotted yellow lines.,C0041618;C0034196,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004538.jpg,CXR posteroanterior view showing segmental consolidation of right lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004539.jpg,Enlarged spleen measuring 19.2 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004540.jpg,Lumbar canal measurement; red line shows the measurement of the canal. P: posterior,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004541.jpg,Chest X-ray on hospital day 3 showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004542.jpg,Carotid Artery DiameterThe carotid artery vessel diameter was measured in transverse at the height of the thyroid gland or 3 cm below the carotid bulb if no thyroid gland were present. Pulse wave Doppler measurements were obtained at this same location. The diameter was transferred to the longitudinal image to allow the ultrasound machine to calculate the area and flow volume.,C0041618;C0007272;C0042591;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004543.jpg,Fluoroscope verification of needle placement at L4/L5 in lateral view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004544.jpg,Ultrasound view of needle placement at L4/L5.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004545.jpg,Overview of the abdominal 2D measurements. Measurements of muscle (outlined in green) and the total cross-sectional area (outlined in orange) were performed using a freehand ROI tool within the standard PACS at the height of the third lumbar vertebra,C0040405;C0026845;C0223522,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004546.jpg,Spleen shown with white arrows showing splenic injury.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004547.jpg,"CT scan of the head: showed evidence of left side mastoiditis, opacification of the middle ear cavity and the mastoid air cell, with destruction of the mastoid septae and lateral wall and postauricular swelling",C0040405;C0013455;C1510420;C0229427;C0446908,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004548.jpg,Transverse view of CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing dilated bowel loops and large amount of colonic fecal matter,C0040405;C0030797;C0021853;C0009368;C0015733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004549.jpg,"Magnetic resonance images and delineation of the subcutaneous adipose tissue. A region of interest (ROI) was precisely drawn on each axial slide by comprising pre- and post-operational scans. After ensuring that the entire targeted subcutaneous adipose tissue was included in the ROIs, the volumes were calculated automatically.",C0024485;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004550.jpg,This schematic illustration shows the PLMT reconstruction of the CC ligament,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0023685,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004551.jpg,Cholangiogram showing a filling defect in a dilated cystic duct (white arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004552.jpg,Axial computerized tomography pulmonary angiography showing a thrombus (arrow) in the right posterior basal segmental artery.,C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004553.jpg,T2 FLAIR axial brain magnetic resonance imaging showing hyperintense lesion related to silent cerebral embolism at the left subcortical parietal lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004554.jpg,Ultrasound of liver at the porta hepatis showing complete absence of a gallbladder structure.,C0041618;C0227498;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004555.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography of the liver on admission.Enhanced areas around specific cysts indicate inflammation.,C0040405;C0023884;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004556.jpg,Sagittal view of the treatment planning showing the target (left S1 root),C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004557.jpg,Varus malalignment of the hindfoot accompanied by chronic ankle instability.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004558.jpg,Sonographic findings of lesions on the upper back.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004559.jpg,Chest CT image before removal of epidermal cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004560.jpg,"Dual energy CT iodine image, indicating the placement of the ROIs.The 5 mm thick slice of a DECT iodine image in portal venous phase image at the level of the coeliac axis shows five ROIs, all with an approximate area of 1.5 cm2. Two ROIs (green) are placed in the right hepatic lobe in segments 4b and 7, one ROI (yellow) in the left hepatic lobe in segment 3, one ROI (blue) in the portal vein, and one in the aorta (red).",C0040405;C0205054;C0007569;C0227481;C0227486;C0032718;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004561.jpg,"Example of measuring left psoas area (LPA), the right psoas area (RPA), the left psoas muscle density (LPMD), the right psoas muscle density (RPMD), and the L3 vertebral body area at the inferior end-plate level of the L3 vertebral body (The blue outline shows psoas, A for the right psoas and B for the left psoas; the red outline shows L3 vertebral body). The five psoas calculations were then calculated according to the following equations: PMI (mm2/m2) = TPA/height (m)2, PML3 = TPA/area of L3 vertebral body, PMD (HU) = (LPA × LPMD + RPA × RPMD)/TPA, TPG (AU) = PMI × PMD, PBSA (mm2/m2) = TPA/(height (cm) × weight (kg)/3600)½. (TPA = LPA + RPA). L3 for third lumbar vertebra. PMI for psoas muscle index. TPA for total psoas area. PML3 for psoas muscle to L3 vertebral body ratio. PMD for psoas muscle density. TPG for total psoas gauge. PBSA for psoas muscle to body face area ratio",C0040405;C0085221;C1305610;C0005971;C0223522;C0015450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004562.jpg,"Annotated MRI coronal view of T2 3D-DESS WE at the level of an erupted third molar region, (point B) notice the intra-oral separator in black giving clear demarcation of the tongue and lingual mucosa of the mandible. Structures identified—lingual nerve (yellow arrow), lingual gingiva (red arrow), lateral border of tongue (pink arrow) and mylohyoid muscle (white arrow)",C0024485;C0026369;C2924613;C0040408;C0024687;C2349948,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004563.jpg,Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Infective Endocarditis Involving Aortic Valve and Forming a Fistula in the Aortomitral Curtain,C0041618;C1541923;C0003501;C0016169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004564.jpg,"Lateral view of erect thoracolumbar scoliosis series with severe levoscoliosis centered at the cervicothoracic junction, moderate dextroscoliosis of the upper thoracic spine and mild levoscoliosis of the lower thoracic spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0559260;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004565.jpg,Oblique view: Fluoroscopic guided left T9-T10 zygapophysial joint steroid injection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004566.jpg,Abdominal X-ray; lateral decubitus view shows dilated gut loops with absence of air at the site of rectum near pelvis.,C1306645;C0205129;C0034896;C0030797,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004567.jpg,"Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography. Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography images of the unroofed coronary sinus. Direct communication between the coronary sinus and left atrium. CS, coronary sinus; LA, left atrium; URCS, unroofed coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225860;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004568.jpg,Radiological follow-up after 26 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004569.jpg,Abdominal CT scan demonstrating the splenic cyst,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004570.jpg,A 69-year-old male with type A AAD. PMCT images show deviated intimal calcification (arrow) and a high-density area within the enlarged ascending aortic wall. These findings are indicative of type A AAD with a closed false lumen. Bloody pericardial effusion can also be seen (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0006663;C0442800;C0003483;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004571.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral consolidation consistent with COVID-19.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004572.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT-scan for left clavicular 10 × 8 cm.,C0040405;C0008913,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004573.jpg," Teeth #17 and #67 in the vertical direction, showing impacted kissing molars. ",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004574.jpg,Xray 6 months after surgery confirming complete excision of the lesion without residual pathology.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004575.jpg,Invasive coronary angiography. Coronary angiogram demonstrated significant stenosis of the mid-left circumflex coronary artery (arrow) and minor luminal narrowing of the left main coronary artery (arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226037;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004576.jpg,Right EPN Day 1: Axial non-contrast view showing collections of air identified throughout the renal parenchyma on the right. Day one of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227628;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004577.jpg,Right EPN Day 3: Axial non-contrast view showing interval worsening in right renal emphysematous pyelonephritis with increased air throughout the kidney. Day three of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227613;C0403379;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004578.jpg,Right EPN Day 5: Axial view non-contrast showing fluid/gas level with fluid collection in the perinephric area in the setting of EPN consistent with abscess formation. Day five of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0444611;C0001304;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004579.jpg,Axial non-contrast view showing percutaneous catheter draining the previously noted right renal abscess. EPN persisted on day six of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0085590;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004580.jpg,High-grade endoscope deflection.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004581.jpg,Ectopic pelvic kidney angiography shows arteriocaliceal fistula.,C0002978;C0221209;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004582.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiography (MRCP) diffusion-weighted image. Bile duct stricturing (yellow arrows). Dilated proximal pancreatic duct (blue arrow) with prominent common bile duct (red arrow).,C0024485;C0005400;C0030288;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004583.jpg,X-ray imaging. A small radiolucent formation is present on the lower portion of the scapular neck with hyperdense margins and an intact cortical rim of non-univocal interpretation (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004584.jpg, X-ray 6-mo after surgery. Instrumentation in correct position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004585.jpg,A contrast-enhanced pelvic CT scan demonstrated left ischiorectal fossa infection with extra-luminal soft tissue gas (red circle and red arrow) concerning for a necrotizing soft tissue infection. No signs of rectal perforation or fistulous communication. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0009450;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004586.jpg,Multiple uterine leiomyomas by pelvic ultrasound. The size of the largest one was approximately 98 × 85 × 113 mm.,C0041618;C0042133;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004587.jpg,Type 1R (right-convex) interatrial septum aneurism.,C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004588.jpg,Chest x-ray showing normal cardiac silhouette and lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004589.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a small heart structure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004590.jpg,Apical four chambers view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium on the right ventricle area (red arrows).,C0041618;C0018787;C0031050;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004591.jpg,Short axis view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium over the right side of the heart (green arrow).,C0041618;C0018787;C0031050,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004592.jpg,Unremarkable appearing upright chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004593.jpg,CT Abdomen Pelvis with a large multi‐septated prostate abscess,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004594.jpg,CT Thorax revealing several pulmonary septic emboli (arrows),C0040405;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004595.jpg,EUS image ADM (localized type). EUS shows localized ADM as a sessile polypoid lesion with anechoic areas (arrow) corresponding to RAS proliferation. The surface is relatively smooth.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004596.jpg, Chest X-ray. The chest X-ray revealed exudative changes in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004597.jpg,The location of the forceps minor.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004598.jpg,An initial CT KUB showed mild diffuse dilatation of the right renal pelvis (as indicated by the arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004599.jpg,"A repeat CT abdomen with IV contrast was performed which was largely unchanged from the previous scan, save for mild pericholecystic fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004600.jpg,Chest radiograph revealing bilateral diffuse reticular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004601.jpg,Thick stomach in CT before the treatment,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004602.jpg,Slightly thickened stomach wall in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004603.jpg,Head pancreas normal in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004604.jpg,Intraoperative digital subtraction angiography to measure the diameter and depth of the orifice of the left atrial appendage at the angle of right anterior oblique at 30° and caudal at 20°.,C0002978;C0457113;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004605.jpg,Incomplete pancreatic divisum in pancreas‐sparing duodenectomy,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004606.jpg,"Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray film. The fracture line was clear, the inner downward fragment was oblique to the outer upward fragment, the Pauwels angle was 63°, the fracture ends were unstable, and the local shearing force was large.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004607.jpg,"X-ray examination was performed 1 year after surgery. Both the osteotomy site and the fracture line had disappeared, the fracture had healed well, the internal fixation device was removed, the femoral head showed no obvious cystic change or collapse, and the joint space was visible.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0205207;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004608.jpg,Abdominal X-ray (supine) shows a massively dilated stomach in an expected intraabdominal location with collapsed small bowel loops.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004609.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows expanded mediastinal shadow. This is the first chest X-ray taken.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004610.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of chest. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest reveals an anterior mediastinal tumor measuring 114×74×97 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004611.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CTInternal jugular veins are distended due to the compression of the superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0022427;C0332459;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004612.jpg,The labial and palatal bone thickness are measured perpendicular to the alveolar cortical bone from the central slice sagittally.,C0040405;C0023759;C0700374;C1266909;C0222652,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004613.jpg,"Reconstruction of the sagittal axis view of the chest CT. The Xiphoid process could be a suitable landmark for the subxiphoid anterior approach. The red dotted arrow indicates the needle direction into the pericardial space with a subxiphoid approach. The asterisks indicate the distribution of the pericardial effusion. CT, computed tomography; RV, right ventricle",C0040405;C0004457;C0027551;C0225972;C0031039;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004614.jpg,Coil embolization performed to the bleeding superior pancreaticoduodenal artery,C0002978;C0522644;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004615.jpg,"A large sellar lesion showing significant intrasphenoidal and, to a lesser extent, suprasellar extension with heterogeneous peripheral enhancement and central necrosis.",C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004616.jpg,"Postural parameters assessed on a sagittal standing full-spine EOS® x-rays: Initial radiograph identified a forward head, stooped posture, and reduced cervical lordosis. The center of gravity (COG) of the head was shifted anteriorly.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004617.jpg,"A repeat radiograph taken nine months later demonstrates significant improvement in the majority of the spinal deformity. The C7 plumb line (red line) is drawn caudally from the C7 vertebra's center. The line should be parallel to or within 5 mm of S1's superior-posterior endplate. In a well-aligned subject, the line of COG (yellow line) has improved in the sagittal plane.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004618.jpg,Inferior vena cava angiogram left anterior oblique view with cranial angulation demonstrating the flow of the contrast directly into the left atrium from the inferior vena cava and completely through the left ventricle to the aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C0042458;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004619.jpg,Normal magnetic resonance image of the brain,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004620.jpg,Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated decreased size of the lesion posttreatment measuring 2.96 × 7.17 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004621.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing the presence of osteomyelitis foci in the mandible and ectopic teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004622.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing a pleural empyema of the right side with an air-fluid level, associated with rib fractures on the left side (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0014009;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004623.jpg,Mediastinal window of thoracic CT showing a calcified pleural empyema with an air-fluid level in favor of a bronchopleural fistula.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0332558;C0014009;C0444611;C0238132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004624.jpg,MRI brain w/stem without contrast showing bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia infarcts.,C0024485;C0039729;C0004781;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004625.jpg,Anterior abdominal wall thickness measurement (calipers) as obtained from the standard abdominal circumference view. S = stomach bubble; ∗area of cord insertion near origin of portal umbilical vein complex.,C0041618;C0230193;C3714551;C0037925;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004626.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the lumbar spine.Soft tissue mass that infiltrates the L4 vertebral body (stars), the pedicle, and left transverse apophysis (arrow), extending to the L3-L4 and L4-L5 intersomatic spaces and also intracanal extension.",C0040405;C3887615;C0332448;C1305611;C0222670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004627.jpg,Anteroposterior X-ray of the right shoulder of patient 1 at postoperative 5 years.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004628.jpg,"Example of bilateral, paramedian ischemic lesion in the thalamus (DWI imaging)",C0024485;C0475224;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004629.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest radiograph demonstrates multiple parenchymal opacities throughout both lungs in a peripheral distribution,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004630.jpg,"Chest X-ray. AP chest radiograph demonstrates multiple nodular opacities throughout both lungs and a complex, partially loculated left pleural effusion (black arrows)AP: anteroposterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225754;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004631.jpg,CT abdomen with IV and oral contrast. Multiple hypodense lesions within the liver reflect developing septic emboli. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0023884;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004632.jpg,"CT neck with IV contrast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck shows an enlarged, hyperenhancing left palatine tonsil suggestive of acute tonsillitis (*). Inflammatory changes (black arrows) spread to the adjacent left carotid space with loss of the normal fat planes. Nonopacificiation of the left internal jugular with a hyperenhancing wall and surrounding soft tissue correspond to thrombosis and thrombophlebitis. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous",C0040405;C0027530;C0442800;C1290884;C0007272;C0225317;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004633.jpg,CT venogram of the neck. CT image shows occlusion of the left internal jugular vein and left facial vein with surrounding fat stranding corresponding to areas of thrombophlebitis (white arrowheads)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C1947917;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004634.jpg,18F-Fluorocholine PET/CT scan showing transaxial image of intense tracer uptake behind left lobe of thyroid suggesting parathyroid hyperactivity (arrow).,C1699633;C0040132;C0030518, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004635.jpg,A postoperative AP radiograph of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004636.jpg,Right hepatic lobe is measuring 11.5 x 9.2 cm with bulging of the liver capsule and compressing the inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0227481;C0023884;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004637.jpg,MRI brain diffusion-weighted image.A 4.0 cm × 2.9 cm left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage (indicated by the arrow) with subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural hematoma components was evident.,C0024485;C0016733;C0019080;C0038525;C0018946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004638.jpg,Brain CT scan showed no signs in favor of rebleeding at the one-week follow-up,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004639.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing a right hilar mass invading the right main stem and lower trachea with complete right lung collapse.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004640.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram: a protruding density in the basal-mid interventricular septum can be seen, measuring 2.2 × 1.4 cm at the site of the remote myomectomy.",C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004641.jpg,Contrast enhanced echocardiogram: 3-week follow-up reveals resolution of the thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004642.jpg,The average of maximal thickness values (blue line) between the posterior wall of the kidney and the inner limit of the abdominal wall across the renal venous plane was calculated as the PrFT.,C0040405;C0022646;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004643.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasonography showed the intra-abdominal hemorrhage (96*57 mm) in the pelvic cavity and enlarged ovaries with multiple corpus luteums. It identified a 13 mm × 11 mm-sized GS-like echo near the posterior surface of uterus. EN: endometrium; UT: uterus; GS: gestational sac; OV: ovary,C0041618;C0019065;C0559769;C0014180;C0042149;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004644.jpg,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004645.jpg,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the left foot and ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004646.jpg,Hindfoot radiograph of the foot intraoperatively after the hexapod frame was removed and arthrodesis was completed.,C1306645;C0023216;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004647.jpg,T1C image demonstrating well-defined ablation zone with measurements marked by the blue and green line segments.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004648.jpg,CXR showing pleural-based density measuring 4.1 cm (black arrows)CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004649.jpg,CT chest showing pericardial cyst measuring 8.1 x 4.2 cm (black arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004650.jpg,"Right coronary artery showing >90% occlusion (blue arrow), and a large right posterior lateral branch extending and supplying a large surface area of the lateral wall (black arrow).",C0002978;C1261316;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004651.jpg,Computer tomography of a patient with a large HH with bowel contents after HMIE,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004652.jpg,Setup of the EBT3 film for dose measurements. A strip of radiochromic films was placed on the location as a yellow line. Layer 1: at the surface of layer M (simulates the pectoralis major muscle and skin); Layer 2: at the interface between the TE and layer M; and Layer 3: at the bottom of the TE.,C0040405;C0585574,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004653.jpg,"Postoperative contrast-enhanced MRI of the cerebellopontine angle. Contrast-enhanced MRI in a T1 sequence with fat suppression. The jugular vein (white arrow) is patent, and the residual tumor (black and white arrow) is shown.",C0024485;C0007764;C0022427;C0543478,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004654.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest of a 43-year-old female patient, gravida 2, para 1, at 36 weeks of gestation, admitted in a stable condition following the diagnosis of placenta accreta for 1 month, demonstrated right lower lobe arteriovenous malformation (black arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032044;C1261075;C0332965,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004655.jpg,Large calcified subdural hematoma in the left cerebral hemisphere. Arrow indicates large hematoma over left cerebral hemisphere with calcified inner and outer layer.,C0040405;C0332558;C0018946;C0228176;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004656.jpg,X-ray of plantar enthesophyte. The X-ray of the calcaneus shows a heel spur with an inflammatory reaction surrounding the insertion of the inferior aponeurosis (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3696979;C0006655;C1290884;C0225205,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004657.jpg," CECT abdomen showing pneumoretroperitoneum and hypodense collection on the right side. CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004658.jpg,multiple air fluid levels,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004659.jpg,"Transverse plane depiction of the paraspinal muscles included in the measurement at the level of C2/C3. Dorsal group (blue): M. biventer cervicis (1), M. longissimus atlantis et capitis (2), M. complexus (3), M. obliquus capitis caudalis (4); ventral group (red): Mm. intertransversarii (3), M. longus capitis (2), M. longus colli (1).",C0040405;C0448353,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004660.jpg,"Scheme of measurement of the areas in the four quadrants of the cervical paraspinal musculature at the intervertebral disk level of C2/C3 in transversal plane to calculate area ratio. dr, dorsal right area; dl, dorsal left area; vr, ventral right area; vl, ventral left area.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004661.jpg,Chest radiography revealing bilateral hilar enlargement at the first visit.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004662.jpg,Chest radiography revealing a remarkable improvement of bilateral hilar enlargement,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004663.jpg,MRI brain showing hyperintensity in the caudate nucleus,C0024485;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004664.jpg,Short-axis view: color Doppler: retrograde flow in the pulmonary artery with pulmonary insufficiency.,C0041618;C0034052;C0034088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004665.jpg,CT chest without contrast. White arrow showing right upper lobe nodule that was biopsied.,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004666.jpg,Computed tomography showing right-sided pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004667.jpg,CT with contrast coronal images show nonenhancement of portal venous system consistent with complete thrombosis of portal venous system (black arrow).,C0040405;C0226727;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004668.jpg,"Almost total occlusion of the lumen of proximal 3 cm segment of right renal artery, starting from the level of ostium.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226332;C0444567,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004669.jpg,"(1) The direction of the force line represents the tension direction of the anterior bifurcate ligament. (2) The direction of the force line represents the pressure direction of the fracture block. (3) The direction of the button where was fixed at the combind force direction, which was between the bone mass and the ACL.",C0024485;C0023685;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004670.jpg,"Chest x-rays of the patient, a 14-year-old girl, showed bilateral rounded nodules with cannonball appearance (arrows), highly evocative of pulmonary metastases.",C1306645;C1996865;C0028259;C0153676,C1306645;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004671.jpg,CT head without contrast showing no stroke.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004672.jpg,MRI cervical spine (sagittal) view of the cervical spine from admission demonstrating severe spinal canal stenosis predominantly in C5-C6 secondary to the anterolisthesis along with uncovering of the intervertebral disc and posterior facet hypertrophy. There is severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing secondary to the anterolisthesis along with superimposed concentric disc bulge and osteophyte formation.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037922;C1261287;C0021815;C0222679;C0020564;C1956089,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004673.jpg,CT lung scan: isodence mass with no calcifications determining bulge on the right antero lateral cardiac border.,C0040405;C0006663;C0457109,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004674.jpg,"Coronary angiography: proximal right coronary artery aneurism with dilatation at the mid-tract, a 70% stenosis at the crux and TIMI three flow.",C0002978;C1261316;C0012359;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004675.jpg,Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing a portacaval mass (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004676.jpg,"Angiogram showing sever ostial right coronary artery (RCA) stenosis proximal to sinus nodal artery (SNA) as showing in orange arrow, and markedly slow and pulsatile flow into the SNA (blue arrow).",C0002978;C1261316;C1261287;C0016169;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004677.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography showing multiple diverticula with extra-luminal gas in the ascending colon,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004678.jpg,Pneumonia-affected chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004679.jpg,Frontal view of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen. Wandering spleen (arrow) presented as a well-defined semilunar-shaped structure in the left lumbar region with the descending colon lateral and the left kidney posterior in the lower abdomen. It is seen anterolateral to the small bowel and just beneath the anterior abdominal wall muscle.,C0024485;C0000726;C0024090;C0227389;C0227614;C0021852,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004680.jpg,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma without “fluttering sign”. The analysis shows no colored area in the nodule.,C0041618;C0238246;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004681.jpg,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma considered to be false-positive on Fluctuational Imaging software analysis because of the effect of pulsation. The analysis shows a colored area in part of the region contacting the diaphragm.,C0041618;C0238246;C0011980,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004682.jpg, Liver magnetic resonance imaging. Axial T2-weighted imaging HASTE magnetic resonance imaging. Multiple irregular right liver metastatic lesions (3).,C0024485;C0023884;C0205271;C0227481;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004683.jpg,Lateral view of the left knee joint showing previous total knee replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004684.jpg,Anterior-posterior view of the left knee showing prior total knee replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004685.jpg,HRCT revealed eight neoplastic infiltrations in both lungs with the biggest one present in the middle field of the left lung with dimensions 17.7×26.0 mm.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225754;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004686.jpg,Hiatal hernia on barium swallow.,C1306645;C0817096;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004687.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging: axial T2 FLAIR image showing hyperintensity of the left cochlea.,C0024485;C0009195,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004688.jpg,"A cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a 12 × 12 mm left ventricular mass on the septal wall (arrowhead), and a 11 × 15 mm endovascular mass at the right ventricular apex (arrow).",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004689.jpg,Initial MRI: axial T2-weighted image with hyperintensities in the bilateral basal ganglia.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004690.jpg,"Case 1 USS pre-injection (larger, distal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004691.jpg,Case 2: USS pre-injection.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004692.jpg,Chest X-ray of our patient: diffuse micronodular opacities in both lung fields giving a Milliary appearance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004693.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound: showing hepatomegaly with regular contours and homogeneous structure.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004694.jpg,A chest radiograph anteroposterior view showing multifocal bilateral nodular airspace opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004695.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography modified long-axis view, showing an elongated mass (1.6 cm x 0.6 cm x 6.3 cm) protruding into the left ventricle during diastole",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004696.jpg, Redemonstrated cystic encephalomalacia in the right anterior frontal lobe with surrounding gliosis likely due to old trauma,C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0016733;C0017639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004697.jpg, Postoperative plain X-ray of abdomen and pelvis showing the distal tube properly replaced.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004698.jpg,CT scan showing grossly distended stomach (red arrow) with thickening of the pylorus (yellow arrow) and distension of the proximal duodenum.,C0040405;C3714551;C0034196;C0012359;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004699.jpg,"A posterior-anterior view of a chest radiograph. The heart is enlarged with a cardiothoracic ratio of 54%. The lungs are hyperinflated. No focal lung lesion, consolidation, or pleural effusions are identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004700.jpg,An axial CT head scan showing acute bilateral superior cerebellar infarcts (arrows).,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004701.jpg,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts involving the medial occipital lobes and the basal ganglia and thalamus region.",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308;C0028785;C0004781;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004702.jpg,"An axial, contrast-enhanced CT image of the thoracic aorta revealed no evidence of aortic dissection and aneurysm.",C0040405;C1522460;C0012736;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004703.jpg,"An axial, contrast-enhanced CT image of the abdominal aorta revealed no evidence of aortic dissection and aneurysm. Note a normal calibre aorta with no wall thickening or peri-aortic inflammatory stranding (arrows).",C0040405;C0003484;C0012736;C0002940;C0003483;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004704.jpg,Rotation of C1 on C2 on CT in neutral position.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004705.jpg, Abdominal plain film showing the tip of peritoneal dialysis catheter (arrow) located in the true pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230278,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004706.jpg,"Intraoperative long-axis TEE view showing part of the left atrium, the left ventricle and the left ventricular outflow tract, before repair with the HARPOON device. The measurement of the tissue/gap-ratio is demonstrated. Tissue-length (red), 2.1 cm; gap-length (blue), 0.97 cm. Tissue/gap-ratio = 2.1/0.97 = 2.2.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C1305766;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004707.jpg,Coronal plane CT reconstruction: gastric dilatation is seen along with pneumatosis (arrows).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004708.jpg," Chest computed tomographic scan showed a 5-cm tumor at the right anterior chest wall, with destruction of the right 6th rib. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0475358;C0230132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004709.jpg,"T1-weighted MRI head (axial section) of Case Five showing right maxillary sinusitis and infiltration (red arrow), and nasal septum deviation (green arrow)",C0024485;C0024959;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004710.jpg,Scrotal ultrasound demonstrating left testis mass.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227998,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004711.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying axial view of a saccular, 2.4 × 2.9 × 2.5 cm, mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta. The aneurysm neck was ∼1.4 cm, and an 8-mm outer portion was thrombosed.",C0040405;C0085808;C3163626;C0002940;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004712.jpg,Aortogram displaying a saccular mycotic aneurysm off the descending thoracic aorta.,C0002978;C0085808;C3163626,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004713.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying axial view after thoracic endograft deployment showing successful exclusion of the saccular mycotic aneurysm and no evidence of an endoleak.,C0040405;C0817096;C0085808;C1504464,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004714.jpg, T1-weighted MR images with mDixon techniques for fat suppression. ROIs are placed on the spinal cord to obtain signal intensities for SNR. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0024485;C0037925;C0470187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004715.jpg,"Uro-scanner after injection of contrast medium at arterial time with a demonstration of a left ureteral parietal thickening, spontaneously hyperdense, and infiltration of the perirenal fat (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0332448;C0227638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004716.jpg,Uro-CT scan with injection of contrast medium at excretory time: axial section illustrating dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities upstream of a ureteral hematoma (blue arrow) with a delay in excretion.,C0040405;C0012359;C1510420;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004717.jpg,Control CT scan without injection of contrast medium (axial section): complete disappearance of the left ureteral hematoma and the homolateral perirenal infiltration without dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities.,C0040405;C0018944;C0332448;C0012359;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004718.jpg,Axial STIR image of the pelvis at the level of hip joints.The STIR (short TI inversion recovery) image shows mild hip joint effusion on the right side.,C0024485;C0030797;C0019552,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004719.jpg,Mitral valve vegetation on the posterior leaflet seen in the apical four-chamber view transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004720.jpg,"Enhanced computed tomography showing a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm (arrow) just below the mitral valve annulus. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018827;C1510412;C0225947;C1269894;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004721.jpg,Transrectal sonogram of the left kidney showing overall increased echogenicity and fine hyperechoic speckling in the renal medulla suggestive of calcification. Image obtained with a transrectal linear 7.5 MHz probe at a maximal depth of 8 cm,C0041618;C0205518;C0227614;C0022664;C0006663;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004722.jpg,"Left ventriculography performed on the patient. The image illustrates a typical ""ace-of-spades""-like configuration of the left ventricle.",C0002978;C0225897,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004723.jpg,Two-chamber view (end-diastole)Arrow indicates near-complete cavity obliteration of the apex in end-diastole.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004724.jpg,"Four-chamber view with gadolinium enhancement. Arrows indicate late gadolinium enhancement: Significant mid-wall myocardial enhancement of the mid-ventricle and apical lateral wall is observed, indicating significant fibrosis. ",C0024485;C0018827;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004725.jpg,Right lacrimal gland enlargement with subtle enlargement of the right medial rectus muscle sparing the tendinous insertion in Thyroid Related Orbitopathy (TRO).,C0024485;C0582820;C0039508;C0040132,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004726.jpg,Acute pancreatitis demonstrating inflamed head of the pancreas with necrotic pancreatic tail,C0040405;C0001339;C0227579;C0027540;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004727.jpg,"18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography integrated with CT showing heterogeneous radiotracer uptake within a pulmonary mass originating in the right upper lobe and infiltrating the chest wall, as well as low-grade metabolic activity in right lower paratracheal lymph nodes.",C0032743;C1261074;C0332448;C0205076, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004728.jpg,"The chest x-ray of case 2 shows pulmonary oedema, blunted left costo-phrenic angle and cephalisation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004729.jpg,Abdominal ultrasonography showing dilated common bile duct 13m,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004730.jpg,Post-ERCP ultrasound of the abdomen: CBD 5.7 mm,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004731.jpg,A panoramic radiographic image indicating the treated deciduous teeth and hypoplasia of permanent teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C3266841;C0243069;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004732.jpg,Chest X-ray PA view of the patient on the day of admission shows a “continuous diaphragm sign” characterised by a mediastinal gas outlining the superior surface of the diaphragm and separating it from the heart (black arrowheads) and a “Naclerio’s V sign” in which mediastinal gas outlines the lateral margin of the descending aorta and extends laterally over the left hemidiaphragm (red arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0025066;C0018787;C0011666;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004733.jpg,"CT chest, abdomen and pelvis coronal view: left-sided empyema and splenic abscess.",C0040405;C1562547;C0014009;C0272412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004734.jpg,"Image from the patient's TTE after 7 beats during cough maneuver demonstrating the presence of bubbles in the LV, suggestive of an intrathoracic shunt.",C0041618;C0542331,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004735.jpg,Repeat chest radiograph showing a decrease of the infiltrates and total left lung expansion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004736.jpg,"Follow-up chest CT scan (1 month later) showing cystic bronchiectasis, fibrotic changes and regions of scarring on the left lower lobe.",C0040405;C0205207;C0006267;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004737.jpg,First coronary angiogram (right anterior oblique caudal view) with a non-significant stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004738.jpg,Preoperative OPG,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004739.jpg,MRI scan of brain and orbit. Arrow indicating enhancing lesion in the retrobulbar aspect of orbital apex,C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0230065,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004740.jpg,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004741.jpg,"HRCT Temporal bone of left side showing soft tissue mass in left EAC, eroding posterior wall and continuing into left mastoid cavity (white arrow). Intact Facial nerve (yellow arrow) and middle ear (black arrow) are also depicted.",C0040405;C0039484;C0013455,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004742.jpg,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed at initial presentation showing hypermetabolic involvement of the spleen and lymph nodes above and below the diaphragm, as well as small, 18F-FDG-avid pulmonary nodules and focal skeleton/bone marrow hypermetabolic involvement.",C0032743;C0037993;C0024204;C0011980;C0262950;C0229619,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004743.jpg,Low coronary artery calcium score–single tiny calcified plaque distal left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0332558;C0226032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004744.jpg,High coronary artery calcium score–extensive and dense calcified plaque in left anterior descending coronary artery (arrows).,C0040405;C0332558;C0226032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004745.jpg,Chest x-Ray showing bibasilar hazy airspace opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004746.jpg,Diffuse nodular and thickened enhancing soft tissue replacement of the pericardium,C0040405;C0205297;C0225317;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004747.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast (lung window) demonstrating the feeding vessel into the sequestrated lung.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004748.jpg,CT of the chest (mediastinal window) with vessel origin from coeliac plexus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004749.jpg,CT of the chest (mediastinal window) demonstrating feeding vessel with multiple cystic lesions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0042591;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004750.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray showed low lung volume compatible with left lower lobe resection without the presence of the previous consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004751.jpg,"MRI of the brain without contrast. The white arrows represent interval development of T2/fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensities in the parieto-occipital lobes, which represent acute posterior reversible encephalopathy.",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004752.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography scan in Case 1 shows extensive portal venous gas, diffuse distension of small bowel loops, and long segments of intramural bowel gas.",C0040405;C0205054;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004753.jpg,Chest CT showing innumerable pulmonary micronodules in the lungs bilaterally most prominent in the mid and upper lung zones with patchy ground-glass opacity and tree-in-bud opacities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004754.jpg,AngioCT modifications with multiple areas of hypodensity in the right parietal lobe and left pericallosal cerebral hypodensity associated with hyperdensity in the surrounding area.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004755.jpg,"Long vegetation attached to the mitral valve below the valve, directed towards the left ventricle ejection tract, measuring 3.8 × 0.7 cm.",C0041618;C0026264;C3888056;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004756.jpg,"Dilated left atrium due to obstruction effect similar to mitral stenosis, generated by the mitral vegetation blocking the flow towards the ventricle.",C0041618;C0344720;C1947917;C0026269;C0026264;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004757.jpg,Lateral cephalogram displays an enlarged parietal foramen (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004758.jpg,Computed tomography of the large heterogeneous solid renal mass on the left measuring 9.7 x 7.8 x 8.6 cm with extension through Gerota’s fascia and metastases to regional lymph nodes,C0040405;C0227637;C2939419;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004759.jpg,Computed TomographyAxial computed tomography angiography demonstrating aortic aneurysm (arrow) with circumferential thrombus.,C0040405;C0003486;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004760.jpg,"Patient 3 (panoramic radiograph performed in 2008): Eight hollow-screw implants (mandible) inserted in 1992 (16 years in situ); Four Astra® implants (maxilla) inserted in 2008 (six months in situ), two implants (maxilla) have already been lost.",C1306645;C0037303;C0301559;C0021102;C0024687;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004761.jpg,"MRI of right upper extremity without contrast. The image is showing abnormal tissue and edema within the sheath of the extensor digitorum, intermediate to high signal in T2-weighted images, consistent with prominent tenosynovitis.",C0024485;C0040300;C0013604;C0039520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004762.jpg,MRI of the right wrist without contrast. The image is showing dorsal subcutaneous edema throughout the hand and engulfing the dorsal tendon sheaths.,C0024485;C0230365;C0013604;C1533572;C0224856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004763.jpg,Severe form of condylar hyperplasia.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020507,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004764.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing infarcted area (asterisk),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004765.jpg, Abdominal x-ray shows the presence of an L-shaped object overlying the left abdomen 11 days after admission.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004766.jpg,MRI left arm showing large lobulated solid cystic space,C0024485;C0230347;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004767.jpg,"TTE (apical 4 chamber view) showing dilated cardiac chambers including mild dilation of the left ventricle (LV), right atrium (RA), and right ventricle (RV), and moderate dilation of the left atrium (LA). The ejection fraction was estimated at 10% with severely impaired left ventricular systolic function, impaired right ventricular systolic function, and grade three diastolic dysfunction. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram.",C0041618;C0729936;C0012359;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883;C0225860;C1277187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004768.jpg,Echocardiogram showing a possible left main aneurysm.Yellow arrow indicated the possible left main aneurism.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004769.jpg,Left shoulder radiograph showing reduced bone density with a healed left clavicular fracture and a healed proximal humerus fracture (arrows).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0524469;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004770.jpg,Pelvic radiograph showing generalized reduced bone density consistent with metabolic disease with healed bilateral proximal femoral fractures in the varus position (arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004771.jpg,"Lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging revealing H-shaped vertebrae and fatty changes in the posterior paraspinal muscles (arrow), abnormal bone marrow signal intensity of the spine associated with metabolic disease.",C0024485;C3887615;C0152254;C0448353;C0229619;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004772.jpg,"The schematic diagram of DBA. According to the hook tip and the hook body, make two separate midlines crossed at point A, and then make a parallel line along the lower edge of the acromion. Make a vertical line through point A to cross the parallel line at point B. The distance between A and B is DBA.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2924612;C0001209;C2924613,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004773.jpg,"The diagrammatic sketch of AHP. According to the plate body and hook, make a parallel line separately, then two lines crossed and formed an angle called A, it is the angle of Hook and plate (AHP).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004774.jpg,Right lower lobe anterior soft tissue nodular density 4.4 × 3.2 cm and surrounding right lower lobe anterior infiltrate; several metastatic bilateral lung nodules.,C0040405;C1261075;C0225317;C0205297;C0036525;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004775.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance. Late gadolinium enhancement at the basal and midventricular septum, posterior right ventricular insertion, and papillary muscle (arrows). The subendocardium is spared.",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0030352,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004776.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder showing synovial capsule thickening.,C0024485;C0524469,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004777.jpg,Case Presentation 2: Postoperative X-ray after the first operation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004778.jpg,Case Presentation 2: PIP arthrodesis with dorsal plating in cup-and-cone technique,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004779.jpg,Postoperative ultrasonographic image of umbilical cord at placental insertion after cord transection,C0041618;C0037925,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004780.jpg,"Radiograph showing compression fractures of L1, L3, L4 and mild compression fracture of T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004781.jpg,Postprocedure computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004782.jpg,Chest X-ray showing faint infiltrate on the left lung base (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004783.jpg,Sagittal reconstructed MIP images (venous phase study) reveal left paravertebral vascular dilatation (yellow arrow) which is connected to the vertebral venous plexus (green arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0226503,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004784.jpg,Axial oblique reconstructed MIP image (venous phase study) shows dilated left ascending paravertebral vein draining into the left renal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0042449;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004785.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial section. Abdomen and Pelvis CT scan noting epiploic appendagitis at the distal descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004786.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted MRI of the cervical spine demonstrating a bright intramedullary signal of subacute hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004787.jpg,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (axial view)Computed tomographic angiography of the chest demonstrating a large saddle embolus (orange arrow) traversing both right and left main pulmonary arteries with additional emboli distally.,C0040405;C0817096;C0023370;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004788.jpg,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram with color flow and Doppler ultrasonography.Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram showing a thrombus (orange arrow) in transit lodged across the interatrial septum (thick blue arrow). One lobe is present in the right atrium, measuring 1.4 cm × 0.6 cm, and one lobe is in the left atrium, measuring more than 1 cm in length.",C0041618;C0087086;C0225836;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004789.jpg,Post chest drain chest X-ray was performed which showed resolving bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004790.jpg,Erect c-spine radiograph showing instability.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004791.jpg,Erect c-spine radiograph conducted on arrival to clinic showing instability.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004792.jpg,Radiograph showing instability in the HK case.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004793.jpg,Variant I: Three separate roots with each root having one canal,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004794.jpg,Patient 2: MRI shows confluent encephalomalacia gliosis in the left temporal and occipital lobes. There was no evidence of mass or pathologic enhancement 8 years from diagnosis and 4 years off therapy.,C0024485;C0014068;C0017639;C0228233;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004795.jpg,Chest X-ray displaying worsening infiltrates bilaterally likely due to worsening pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004796.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) thorax showing loculated pleural effusion (A) and pleural effusion with communication to subcutaneous plane (B).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004797.jpg,A 4-chamber view in a fetal echocardiogram showing a heavily trabeculated spongy looking LV suggestive of non-compaction (arrow). It also shows the Ebstein's anomaly and a VSD (∗) between the LV to the atrialized portion of the RV.,C0041618;C1260954,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004798.jpg,"A coronal cine SSFP image from cardiac magnetic resonance of the trabecular, hypoplastic RV and the large atrialized portion of the RV. The dilated right atrial appendage (RAA) is also seen.",C0024485;C0018787;C0456934,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004799.jpg,Marked bowing of both femurs and tibiae.,C1306645;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004800.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 31 years-old male with an acute subdural hematoma (arrows) following a road traffic accident. Note the midline shift (A) and compression of the frontal (B) and occipital (C) horns of the lateral ventricle suggesting mass effect,C0040405;C0018946;C0332459;C0016733;C0028785;C0152279;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004801.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 79 years-old male with uncontrolled hypertension shows an intracerebral hemorrhage (A). Hemorrhage is centered over the left sided lentiform nucleus. Low density area surrounding the hemorrhage (arrows) represent peri-focal oedema. No significant mass effect on surrounding structures is noted on this image,C0040405;C2937358;C0019080;C0162342;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004802.jpg,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 78 years-old female with an intracerebral bleed showing intraventricular extension of bleed in the lateral ventricles (A-C). Note difference in the density of an acute bleed with that of calcification (arrows) of the choroid plexus. It is important to appreciate that, unlike acute bleed, density of calcification parallels that of the calvarium",C0040405;C2937358;C0019080;C0152279;C0333276;C0006663;C0008524;C0205950,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004803.jpg,Non-contrast axial brain of a 72 years-old female with a subarachnoid hemorrhage shows linear high density areas involving the cerebral sulci (arrows). Note prominent calcification of the choroid plexus in the occipital horns of the lateral ventricle bilaterally,C0040405;C0006104;C0038525;C0006663;C0008524;C0152282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004804.jpg,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 56 years-old male shows calcification (arrows) of the head of caudate nucleus bilaterally (A-B). Calcification in this location and other part of basal ganglia can be seen incidentally in older individuals and generally considered to be of no clinical significance. However, entities like Fahr disease, lead and carbon monoxide poisoning, tuberculosis, neuro-cysticercosis, toxoplasmosis and some metabolic disorders (e.g. hypo and hyperparathyroidism etc.) can also result in calcification",C0040405;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004805.jpg,"Measurement of spinopelvic parameters, including pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), sacral slope (SS) on a lateral radiograph.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004806.jpg,Water’s view for nasal sinuses of a 31-year-old man presenting with left facial discomfort.,C1306645;C0037303;C0030471;C0015450,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004807.jpg,Abdominal radiograph showed that the 10-cm stent started in the 2nd part of the duodenum and ended in the 3rd part of the duodenum. The length of duodenal stenosis is nearly 7 cm and the diameter of the narrowest part was about 2 mm.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0227301;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004808.jpg,"Right laterolateral thoracic radiograph of a five-year-old female pug showing irregularly shaped and trapezoid thoracic vertebrae throughout the thoracic spine (marked with asterisks), leading to exclusion from radiographic measurements.",C1306645;C0817096;C0223741;C0039987;C0581269,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004809.jpg,"Right laterolateral thoracic radiograph of a four-year-old male pug with misshaped vertebral bodies from T4 to T8 (marked with asterisks), considerably influencing radiographic vertebral scores.",C1306645;C0817096;C0223084,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004810.jpg,Chest X-ray post admission: extensive bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and alveolar shadowing suggestive of ARDS.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004811.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral pleural effusion and dense infiltrate in the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004812.jpg,"Coronal maximum intensity projection reconstruction computed tomography image showed dilated appendix in the left mid‐abdomen with congenital gastrointestinal malrotation. The appendix was located at the umbilicus with a diameter of about 8.5–10 mm, containing fluid inside and surrounding fat infiltration.",C0040405;C0003617;C0000726;C0041638;C0444611;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004813.jpg,Axial CT shows a right aortic arch and left superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0035615;C0226694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004814.jpg,"Coronal CT shows a midline liver, a left-sided inferior vena cava, and fused adrenal glands seen on either side of the descending aorta.",C0040405;C0023884;C0001625;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004815.jpg,Subclavian artery flow was restored using a balloon-expandable stent.,C0002978;C0038530;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004816.jpg,CT head.Cranial CT scan demonstrating a midline round hyperdense lesion located near the foramen of Monro (arrow) with prominent lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0016520;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004817.jpg,"Buccolingual section of edentulous ridge. Buccolingual section of edentulous ridge taken from computed tomography scan. (B): buccal, (L): lingual, (S): superior, (I): inferior.",C0040405;C2349948,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004818.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient upon admission demonstrating right-sided loculated pleural effusion (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004819.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the liver abscess.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004820.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest lung window indicating miliary nodules throughout both lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004821.jpg,"Post RCA stent showing poorly visualized SA node artery.Abbreviations: RCA, right coronary artery; SA, sinoatrial.",C0002978;C0038257;C0003842;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004822.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound showing dilated bowel loops in the right lower quadrant filled with anechoic secretions.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004823.jpg,– There is diffused enlargement of bilateral eye globes noted measuring 2.4 cm on the right and 2.6 cm on the left in the anteroposterior diameter,C0040405;C0229118;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004824.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing extraluminal air bubbles at the paraesophageal space, around the gastroesophageal junction, and the lesser sac. Focal wall defect of the lower esophagus suggestive of esophageal perforation.",C0040405;C0000726;C0001863;C0014871;C0014876;C0014860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004825.jpg,CT scan of the facial mass: no destruction of the nasal septum.,C0040405;C0027432,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004826.jpg,Radiography of the left elbow showing joint effusion (blue arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230354;C1253936,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004827.jpg,"MRI of the left upper extremity showing showed left humerus and proximal radius osteomyelitis, myositis of brachialis, brachioradialis, and triceps muscles (blue arrow), complex glenohumeral joint effusion, and biceps tenosynovitis. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging",C0024485;C0230330;C0020164;C0588205;C0027121;C0559502;C0026845;C0037009;C0013687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004828.jpg,"Cross-sectional image of the SSS in a 27-week gestation preterm infant at the level of the anterior fontanel. Although ultrasound can penetrate bone, good images require the fontanel as an acoustic window. The black layer between the inner surface of the skull/fontanel and the surface of the brain is unusually wide in this infant, about 7 mm, and is constituted by cerebrospinal fluid in the subarachnoidal space. The subarachnoidal space separates the two brain hemispheres in a deep V-shape. The thin line in the middle represents the falc cerebri. On top of this, the triangular SSS is seen, measuring 2 to 3 mm on each side. It is black on the ultrasound image, since flowing blood, such as cerebrospinal fluid, gives few echoes to ultrasound.",C0041618;C0205321;C1266909;C0037303;C0006104;C0007806;C0038527;C0228174,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004829.jpg,"Radiation therapy plan for a patient. The prescribed dose to treat portal vein tumor thrombosis only is 50 Gy. The clinical target volume as the region of interest is contoured in red, and the volume is 280.7 cm3. The normal liver volume is 1,769.0 cm3, and the mean liver dose is 2,189.4 cGy.",C0040405;C0032718;C0027651;C0040053;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004830.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging measurements for the dimensions of the gestational sac. Diameter “a” is the maximum longitudinal diameter of the gestational sac, which is measured as the distance between the two ends of the longitudinal axis. Diameter “b” is the maximum transverse diameter of the gestational sac, which is measured as the distance from the most anterior of the gestational sac at the incision to the posterior uterine wall of the lower uterine segment. Thinning or absence of the myometrium between the gestational sac and the bladder can be seen (blue arrow). The dotted yellow line on a sagittal section of the uterus indicates the level of a previous lower uterine segment cesarean section scar.",C0024485;C0004457;C0447620;C1288329;C0027088;C0005682;C0205129;C0042149;C2004491,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004831.jpg,Initial Chest RadiographAnterior-posterior chest radiograph: Blue Arrow: moderate right pleural effusion with ill-defined nodular density. White arrow: Cardiomegaly with congestive changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0032227;C0205297;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004832.jpg,CT of the head showing retinal calcifications (arrows).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004833.jpg,CT scan after the treatment with Eso-SPONGE®.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004834.jpg,"CT showed the recurrence of the renal cyst, measuring 148 mm in diameter.",C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004835.jpg,CT showed no recurrence of the renal cyst.,C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004836.jpg,"Imaging of a patient with incidentally discovered small intestinal NET. 68Ga-DOTATOC-PET from a patient with disseminated incidentally discovered small intestinal NET in a seventy-five-year-old man. As part of the investigation for prostate cancer, an MRI of the prostate was performed, and a tumor in the abdomen was incidentally discovered. In retrospect he reported loose stools for a year. He did not have flushing or other general symptoms of malignant disease. The patient had a primary tumor of 2.9 cm placed in right lower quadrant (illustrated by the arrow), a 5.5 cm mesentery metastasis and multiple lymph node metastasis. Moreover, the patient presented with metastasis in the sternum, left scapula, left ileal bone and in mediastinal lymph nodes. The picture has been published with the patient’s permission.",C0032743;C0021852;C0600139;C0033572;C0027651;C0000726;C0025474;C2939419;C0686619;C0038293;C0036277;C0020885;C1266909;C0588055,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004837.jpg,"An axial cut of right temporal bone HRCT showing the presence of the Sentinel air cell around the facial recess (it was scored 0 marks). HRCT, high-resolution CT scan.",C0040405;C0228232;C1266909;C0015450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004838.jpg,Angiographic film showing complete opacification of the muscle,C1306645;C0026845,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004839.jpg,Angiographic film showing un-opacified lower third. Yellow cross indicates the un-opacified region,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004840.jpg,Toraks ct of first hospitalization day.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004841.jpg,Magnetic resonance scan of the brain showing a small region of diffusion signal within the right parietal lobe concerning acute infarct (white arrow)An interval decrease in the size of previously visualized right parietal mass with a decrease in right parietal lobe vasogenic edema and a decrease in the right to left midline shift to 2.5 mm is seen.,C0024485;C0006104;C0228207;C0333548;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004842.jpg,Computer tomography chest shows a large left atrial myxoma (arrow) occupying almost the whole of the left atrium.,C0040405;C0151241;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004843.jpg,"Anterior-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing joint space narrowing, some subcortical sclerotic changes (yellow arrows), anterior sacral osteophyte formation, and joint surface irregularity which is seen in osteoarthritis of the SIJ.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0334135;C0036033;C1956089;C0206207;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004844.jpg,"A fluoroscopic guided intra-articular SIJ injection utilizing a mid-body entrance. The fluoroscope is placed in contralateral oblique positioning. Compared to the inferior joint approach, cranial tilt and a great degree of obliquity is required. The obliquity is performed until the anterior and posterior sacroiliac joint lines intersect at the midbody of the joint.",C1306645;C0030797;C0206207;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004845.jpg,"Preoperative X-ray of the patient’s hips showing bilateral osteoarthritis. Centre edge angle, right hip/left hip: 12°/18°; sharp angle, right hip/left hip: 46°/44°; acetabular head index, right hip/left hip: 62.5%/58.3%.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029408;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004846.jpg,Prolonged ileus. The paralytic ileus was due to pelvic trauma and lasted more than 3 days.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004847.jpg,"Follow-up CXR after a few hours of chest tube insertion and drainage. Note the expanding but still opacified right lung despite decreasing pneumothorax, and worsening opacities noted in the left lung compared with the previous imaging demonstrating bilateral involvement of the pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C1999039;C0225706;C0032326;C0225730;C0034063,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004848.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph 1 year later, after the extraction of the deciduous central and lateral incisors; the eruption process had begun and the permanent lateral incisor was close to spontaneous eruption in the arch",C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004849.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing the alignment of the roots and the absence of root resorption,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004850.jpg,Chest-XR revealed well defined irregular rounded opacity with surrounding consolidation at the left lower lung zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205271,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004851.jpg,Arteriography after the embolization of the first aneurysm. Aneurysms with (white arrow) and without (red arrow) embolization are shown.,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004852.jpg,One-month follow-up CT angiography indicates that the coils were closely knit and in their proper position.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004853.jpg,Chest X-ray showing large left pleural effusion with associated airspace disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004854.jpg,CT chest showing left pleural effusion with associated consolidation.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004855.jpg,X-ray image. 64 years old male patient with PLC in the RLL during TACE procedure.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004856.jpg,"Chest x-ray demonstrated multiple alveolar consolidations in the right inferior lobe and left superior lobe. Coarse opacities were seen bilaterally in the lung apex. Cardiac silhouette had a normal configuration, and a right venous subclavian catheter pointing toward the innominate vein was observed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225703;C0018787;C0006095,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004857.jpg,"Computed tomography demonstrating left‐sided odontogenic sinusitis with maxillary and ethmoid sinus opacification, but no overt maxillary molar pathology. However, the periapical bone around the palatal molar root was remodeled or absent (yellow arrow). Due to an odontogenic sinusitis suspicion, the patient was referred to an endodontist who confirmed pulpal necrosis and apical periodontitis",C0040405;C0037199;C0024947;C0015028;C1266909;C0700374;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004858.jpg,Chest X-ray on presentation to tertiary care center.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004859.jpg,"CT head without contrast showing a thin, predominantly low-density sub-acute to chronic fluid collection (yellow arrow) along the inferior left frontal lobe with mild mass effect on adjacent parenchymal structures",C0040405;C0444611;C0228194;C0013609;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004860.jpg,"For a patient who is a 16-year-old boy, the sagittal plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three synchondrosis regions are closed.",C0040405;C0205129;C0224519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004861.jpg,"For a patient who is an 8-year-old girl, the axial plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three (white arrow: Ischiopubic, black arrow ilioischial, white arrowhead: Iliopubic) synchondrosis regions are open.",C0040405;C0224519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004862.jpg,Preoperative planning. Standardised antero-posterior view of the pelvis with a correctly placed calibration marker. MediCAD software,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004863.jpg,Transverse T2 gated MRI image depicting moderate right ventricular dilation with segmental wall thinning. In contrast the LV is normal in size with normal wall thickness.,C0024485;C0344893,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004864.jpg,Head CT scan of case 2 showing a hyperdensity of the left globus pallidus.,C0040405;C0017651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004865.jpg,A pulsation artifact at the aortic root (arrow) mimicking an intimal flap. The fuzzy margins and simultaneous artifact in the main pulmonary artery (white arrowhead) helps distinguish the true injury from artifacts. Also seen in the same section is a traumatic intimal flap (blank arrow) with sharp margins in the descending aorta. An intraluminal thrombus (dashed arrow) is adjacent to it.,C0040405;C0549113;C0034052;C0038925;C0011666;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004866.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: the gradual penetration of the gel allows the visualization of the uterine endocavitary contour; the endometrium is optimally examined before the instillation, appearing thin, hypoechoic, and homogeneous in the early proliferative phase.",C0041618;C0205321;C0042149;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004867.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: right fallopian tube, patent with straight regular pathway.",C0041618;C0227900,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004868.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: left gel-opacified fallopian tube. Dynamic evaluation in which we can observe the same caliber of the tube from its intramyometrial portion up to its end, near the ovary; patent with straight, regular pathway.",C0041618;C0015560;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004869.jpg,"3D, HD-Flow color HyFoSy highlighting the contour of the endometrial cavity with vortex flow of the substance and the bilateral tubal passage to the pavilion level.",C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004870.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of a Watchman FLX device released using intracardiac echo guidance (ICE). ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0729936,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004871.jpg,Coronal view of computerized tomography with adrenal protocol demonstrating the left adrenal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004872.jpg,"Ultrasonography image of the thyroid reveals a suspicious hypoechoic nodule with irregular border seen at the left thyroid lobe measuring 16.4 × 13.0 mm in diameter, outlined by “+”. Speckles of microcalcification are seen at the periphery. C = carotid artery, LT = left, IJV = internal jugular vein, T = trachea.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0205271;C0521174;C0007272;C0226550;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004873.jpg,"Axial image of contrast-enhanced CT shows dilated small bowel loop, a sign of small bowel obstruction.",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004874.jpg,Chest X ray shows multiple well-defined opacities with cavities in some of them and increased cardiothoracic-ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004875.jpg,"A section of the chest radiograph,X-ray findings revealed ….",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004876.jpg,"Mediolateral radiograph of the right stifle of a 12-month-old goat with a unilateral PL. The radiograph shows a severely ventrocaudally luxated patella (black arrow) with loss of trabecular pattern of the distal extremity of femur (star), probably due to trochlear ridge hypoplasia. The infra-patellar fat bad is superimposed by a joint fluid due to stifle joint effusion (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0015385;C0015811;C0243069;C1253936,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004877.jpg,"Three-dimensional volume rendering CT image showing a complete CMT (arrow). The celiac branches visible include the splenic (1), left gastric (2), common hepatic (3), and gastroduodenal arteries (4). The mesenteric branches visible include the inferior pancreaticoduodenal (4) and superior mesenteric ramifications (5).",C0040405;C0007570;C0037993;C0205054;C0226311;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004878.jpg,Fluoroscopic images during selective mesenteric angiography showing the common hepatic artery (CHA) arising from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and then bifurcating into the left (LHA) and right (RHA) hepatic arteries.,C0002978;C0025474;C0226300;C0162861;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004879.jpg,Distal radial artery ultrasound.,C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004880.jpg,Ultrasound examination of the proximal part of the right arm shows a fluid-thickened collection (indicated by arrow).,C0041618;C0230346;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004881.jpg,"Interposition of the liver between the abdominal wall and the stomach with the PEG passing through the liver. PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.",C0040405;C0023884;C0836916;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004882.jpg,"Transverse view of the bladder on point-of-care ultrasound showing echodense material in the lumen of the bladder (solid arrow), wall thickening (dashed arrow), and extravesicular fluid deep to the bladder wall (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0005682;C0444611;C0458421,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004883.jpg,Computed tomography cystogram showing extravasated contrast contained in the extraperitoneal space (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004884.jpg,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane. Legend: void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament; circle in dotted line: median nerve,C0041618;C0007286;C0007285;C0023685;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004885.jpg,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 6 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle; void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058;C0007285;C0023685,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004886.jpg,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) shows a normal lung ultrasound pattern: hyperechoic, regular, and smooth pleural line with a thickness of less than 0.5 mm (arrows), pleural sliding present, and normally represented characterized by “to and fro” movement of lung surface synchronized with respiration (Electronic Supplementary Video 1). Below the pleural line, lung ultrasound imagines show A-lines (arrowheads): echogenic horizontal lines parallel and equidistant from each other which indicate the presence of normally aerated lung.",C0041618;C0182400;C0026649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004887.jpg,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 4-year-old boy with viral pneumonia – due to Coronavirus (non-COVID-19), Bocavirus, and Metapneumovirus coinfection- requiring respiratory assistance with High- flow nasal oxygen at the pediatric department. It shows sonographic interstitial syndrome (SIS) which is characterized by blurred, uneven, coalescent B-lines and white lung; irregular pleural line (arrows); reduced pleural sliding; multifocal inhomogeneous involvement; subpleural microconsolidations (generating pseudo-B-lines) (arrowheads).",C0041618;C0182400;C0032310;C5203670;C0035237;C0028429;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004888.jpg,Arteriography showing a type IIIA endoleak (arrow) caused by the migration of the left limb extension of the aorto-bi-iliac endoprosthesis.,C0002978;C1504464;C0015385;C0020889,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004889.jpg,"The lateral distal tibial angle is measured as the angle between the long axis of the tibia and the articular surface of the tibial plafond (red line); the tibial length is measured from the plateau to the plafond, the fibula length is measured from the apex of the fibular head to the distal tip of the lateral malleolus (yellow line). The fibula/tibia length ratio is calculated by dividing the fibula length by the tibia length. We use a rectangle to enclose all exostoses around the proximal fibula and measure the length of the rectangular transverse axis. The fibular neck/physis width ratio = A/B.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207;C0584640;C0016068;C0223908;C0448227;C0004457;C0027530;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004890.jpg,Axial view of the CT abdomen/pelvis showing the complex mass (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004891.jpg,Parasternal short-axis mitral valve unconventional view displaying de novo fibrin-sheath involving the electrocatheter with an additional punctiform image.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004892.jpg,Post-operative radiograph of right shoulder.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004893.jpg,Various options for planning the subcortical trajectory in the axial plane in the lumbar spine,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004894.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray showing no recurrent lesion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004895.jpg,CT scan showing the intramuscular hematoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0240412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004896.jpg,"Right lobe of the thyroid, showing a small solid nodule, markedly hypoechoic, of 6/7.5/7mm, with a thin hypoechoic halo, “taller than wide” (ACR-TIRADS 5)",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004897.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing the aortic valve and proximal ascending aorta, note the pseudoaneurysm flap (white arrow). AV, aortic valve.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003956;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004898.jpg,"Cor triatriatum sinister in a 4-year-old boy with double-outlet right ventricle.Axial CT image shows a membrane (arrows) dividing the left atrium into a PC and a DC. The pulmonary veins are connected to the PC and the left atrial appendage is connected to the DC. DC = distal chamber, PC = proximal chamber",C0040405;C0225860;C1456806;C0457113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004899.jpg,"Axial CT view in venous phase, showing a mass with a fat-dominant (-75 HU, purple dot) component, minimal solid component, and calcification (562 HU, green dot), measuring 5.4 × 3.6 × 7.0 cm on the left ovary. Ascites is apparent in the abdominal and pelvic cavities (asterisk) (Color version of the figure is available online.)",C0040405;C0006663;C0227874;C0003962;C0559769;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004900.jpg,CECT abdomen showing Grade 3 pancreatic body injury with loss of pancreatic tissue. CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography; black arrow - Grade 3 pancreatic injury,C0040405;C0000726;C0227582;C0030274;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004901.jpg,"Chest X‐ray showing the position of the defibrillator lead at a high septal position far away from the exit site of the tachycardia (red asterisk). A red asterisk illustrates the exit of the ventricular tachycardia circuit on the cardiac silhouette. The dotted red line refers to the distance the electrical impulse covers from the exit site till being sensed by the tip of the defibrillator lead. This propagation time is prolonged and in the meanwhile sensed AV interval has expired. As a result, ventricular pacing ensues despite QRS onset",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0018787;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004902.jpg,EUS image showing an intrahepatic ductal stone.,C0041618;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004903.jpg,A long wire was manipulated downstream through the ampulla and coiled in the duodenum (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0042425;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004904.jpg,Cholangioscopy of the targeted duct through the hepaticogastrostomy tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004905.jpg,"Preoperative pelvic computed tomography image demonstrating a 15 cm × 9 cm × 8 cm-large tumor mass with central necrosis distorting the bladder neck, which could only be recognized by a catheter balloon.",C0040405;C0030797;C0475278;C0027540;C0227716;C0441127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004906.jpg,"Coronary angiography demonstrating, after distal positioning of the catheter, evident extensive thrombosis of the left subclavian artery.",C0002978;C0085590;C0040053;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004907.jpg,Celiac artery angiography revealing punctate foci of contrast extravasation in the splenic parenchyma consistent with multifocal tiny pseudoaneurysms,C0002978;C0007569;C0037993;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004908.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial CT of the abdomen demonstrating a focus of contrast opacification representing a pseudoaneurysm,C0040405;C0000726;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004909.jpg,CT scan one month following splenic artery embolization showing no opacification of pseudoaneurysms within the splenic parenchyma,C0040405;C0037993;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004910.jpg,"Radiographic evaluation in the study. The tibiofibular clear space (CS) was defined as the distance between the lateral border of the posterior tibial malleolus and the medial aspect of the fibula, measured 1 cm proximal to the tibial plafond. The medial clear space (MCS) was defined as the distance from the lateral border of the medial malleolus to the medial border of the talus at the level of the talar dome. The tibiofibular overlap (OL) was measured from the lateral border of the anterior tibial prominence to the medial fibula 1 cm proximal to the tibial plafond.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086835;C0446567;C0016068;C0584640;C0223895;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004911.jpg,A 15-year-old girl with gastric adenocarcinoma (signet ring cell carcinoma). She had abdominal pain and anemia complaints for the last 4–5 months. Her Hb value was 6.9 gr/dL (normal range 11.7–15.5 gr/dL). Axial T2-weighted image shows diffuse increased gastric wall thickening (arrows) and diffuse hyperintense heterogeneous metastases at the left liver lobe (asterisk). Note the left adrenal mass consistent with metastasis (arrow head),C0024485;C0227224;C2939419;C0227486,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004912.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT images of IgG4-related periaortitis/periarteritis. Contrast-enhanced CT (aortic phase) shows soft-tissue mass (arrow) around the right iliac artery,C0040405;C0003483;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004913.jpg,CT image revealed a nodule in the left wall of the bladder (0.8 cm × 0.8 cm).,C0040405;C0028259;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004914.jpg,"Anatomical parameters on the parasagittal CT plane, chosen as described in the text.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004915.jpg,"Left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus on trans-oesophageal echocardiogram (TOE). TOE performed during hospital stay showed a mobile thrombus (4 mm × 4 mm) floating in the center of LAA (red arrow), contraindicating electrical cardioversion.",C0041618;C0457113;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004916.jpg,An MRI section demonstrating flexor carpi radialis tendon’s relation with the carpal tunnel. Red arrow; the tendon of flexor carpi radialis. Yellow arrow; flexor retinaculum. Green asterix; tendons of flexor dig,C0024485;C0007286;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004917.jpg,"High-resolution computed tomography of the chest (parenchymal view), showing multiple ground-glass opacities with thickening of interlobular septae, configuring an extensive characteristic “Crazy-paving” pattern in both lungs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004918.jpg,"Using a fluoroscopic guide, suture anchor fixation was performed at the isometric point, which was slightly anterior to an elongation of the posterior femoral cortex between the proximal origin of the medial condyle and the most posterior point of the Blumensaat’s line, as suggested by Schottle et al.10)",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038969;C0015811;C0007776;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004919.jpg, Height of penetration of external sphincter parameter. Demonstration of height of penetration of external anal sphincter by the fistula tract in the patient included in accompanying video (Video 1). Approximately 2/3 of the external sphincter is involved by the fistula tract. The yellow arrow demonstrates the point of penetration of external anal sphincter by the fistula tract.,C0024485;C0205321;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004920.jpg,Subintimal recanalization of a long femoropopliteal occlusion with the loop technique.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004921.jpg,"CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast, sagittal view, obtained on hospital day 1 showing large hepatic abscesses.",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004922.jpg,Coronal view of CT angiogram of the chest showing bilateral extensive nodular opacities (examples shown by arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004923.jpg,Anterior mediastinal mature teratoma,C0040405;C0025066;C1368898,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004924.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing an oval-shaped, nonspecific isointense T1 signal (arrow) near the right petrous apex",C0024485;C0031266,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004925.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography showing bilateral interstitial (red arrows) lung disease in cross-section,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004926.jpg,CT angiography at the level of the aorta. Computed tomography angiography image demonstrating a filling defect in the infrarenal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004927.jpg,Dependent viscera sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004928.jpg,First obtuse marginal artery (OM1) post thrombectomy showing thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) 3 flow,C0002978;C0003842;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004929.jpg,Follow-up right coronary artery angiogram 24 h after thrombolysis.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004930.jpg,"Perioperative coronary angiography demonstrating the stenosis of left main trunk (#5) and left anterior descending artery (#6) (arrows) The circumflex artery was completely occluded and the distal part of it, which was quite small, was perfused with collaterals. The right coronary artery was completely occluded and the distal part of it was perfused with collaterals",C0002978;C1261287;C0460005;C0226032;C0226037;C1947917;C1275670;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004931.jpg,The angle formed by the tooth axis of the mandibular second molar and that of the mandibular third molar in a sagittal slice (the white arrow).,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0024687;C0026369,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004932.jpg,A case with “perforation” (with the white arrow indicating the root of mandibular third molar).,C0040405;C0040452;C0024687;C0026369,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004933.jpg,"An example CT slice from our inter‐observer study, with multiple observer delineations in different colors",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004934.jpg,Post-operative X-ray at last follow-up (2 years).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004935.jpg,Chest radiograph performed 24 h post procedure demonstrating a new large left pleural effusion and atypical position of right ventricular lead (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004936.jpg,Subcostal view on echocardiogram demonstrating part of the pacing lead in the right ventricular apex (arrow). No pericardial effusion is seen.,C0041618;C0442184;C0018827;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004937.jpg,Diagnostic cerebral angiography—high-flow carotid cavernous fistula is visualised.,C0002978;C0238045,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004938.jpg,Stent graft positioning—the covered stent position is confirmed using subtraction.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004939.jpg,Fluoroscopy after implantation of the second stent—endoleak was identified on the control fluoroscopy. The entry point was at the level of stents overlap.,C0002978;C0038257;C1504464,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004940.jpg,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Right oblique projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004941.jpg,Axial CT scan in arterial phase shows twisted gallbladder vascular pedicle (arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004942.jpg,Axial CT scan in venous phase shows diminished enhancement of the gallbladder wall (arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004943.jpg,T2 axial cut showing subependymal grey matter heterotopia,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004944.jpg,The white arrows indicate the margin of the allograft kidney and black arrow indicates the medullary calcified lesion in KUB.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0025148;C0332558,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004945.jpg,Initial chest X-ray showed significant increase of pulmonary congestion on both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0242073;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004946.jpg,"Patient c1; first MRI of the pelvis, 8 days prior to first histology of malignancy: Signal enhancement around the femoral head on the right as well as the right sacrum. Pathologically enlarged lymph nodes bilaterally in the groin area. Fistulas in the subcutaneous tissue. Inflammation in the gluteal muscles right > left. Fistula-like fluid accumulations along the inflammatory areas, minor fluid accumulations presacral and dorsal to the rectum",C0024485;C0030797;C0006826;C0015813;C0036033;C0497156;C0018246;C0278403;C0021368;C1305729;C0016169;C0333229;C1290884;C0034896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004947.jpg,"Patient c3; first CT of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Space occupying lesion in the small pelvis with right shift of the bladder and affection of the sigmoid",C0040405;C0030797;C0006826;C0742078;C0230278;C0005682;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004948.jpg," Magnetic resonance image study of the left knee. The T2-weighted magnetic resonance images show volume loss and edema at the anterior (white arrow) and lateral (orange arrow) muscular compartments in the left lower leg, consistent with subacute to chronic common peroneal neuropathy. T: Tibia; FH: Fibular head.",C0024485;C4281599;C0333641;C0013604;C0230443;C0223908,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004949.jpg,Short axis SPIR T2 weighted image show myocardial edema in the basal inferolateral myocardium,C0024485;C0013604;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004950.jpg,Late arterial phase shows patchy enhancement suggestive of myocarditis,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004951.jpg,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT with intravenous and oral contrast demonstrates the split of the IVC at the level of the L1 vertebral body with a pre-isthmic IVC (white arrow) and a posterior IVC (red arrow) which closely approximates the horseshoe kidney before rejoining at the level of the L5 vertebral body.IVC: inferior vena cava,C0040405;C0221353;C1305613;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004952.jpg,"MRI axial section revealed the presence of extra-axial suprasellar, intrasellar, and infrasellar mass lesion of size 4.3 cm x 3.2 cm x 2.9 cm with homogenous post-contrast enhancement. Cerebral edema is seen in the left frontal parenchyma involving gyrus rectus and left frontal white matter. The red arrow indicates the above-mentioned lesion.",C0024485;C0230054;C0006114;C0016733;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004953.jpg,"CT angiography of thorax, dorsal reconstruction: right lateral and quadrate liver displaced cranially through ventral diaphragm defect (arrow) with a large cavitary, fluid-filled, lesion (M) originating from the herniated hepatic parenchyma. The lesion was causing left lateral displacement of the heart and direct compression of right heart chambers (arrowhead)",C0040405;C0023884;C0444611;C0736268;C0333046;C0018787;C0332459;C0225808,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004954.jpg, Postoperative computed tomography angiography of case 2 shows a well-positioned aortic stent graft and no contrast extravasation from the aorta.,C0040405;C1322794;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004955.jpg,"Coronal view in high-definition flow through the anterior fontanelle of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the optic chiasm, an X-shaped structure at the center, surrounded by the supracavernous segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the anterior cerebral artery (ACA).",C0041618;C0029126;C0007276;C0149561,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004956.jpg,"Microvascular flow imaging in a coronal plane through the back of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the adrenal artery (AA). AO, aorta; RA, renal artery.",C0041618;C0443258;C0003483;C0035065,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004957.jpg,"Orthopantomogram showed poor development of the upper and lower dento-alveoli with multiple unerupted permanent teeth. The roots of the retained primary teeth were partially resorbed, and the pulp chambers of upper and lower right primary teeth were obliterated. The permanent teeth had bulbous crown and short roots. The lower right first molar and all second and third permanent molars were impacted. Others unerupted permanent teeth positioned cervically to their retained primary predecessors.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452;C0034099;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004958.jpg,CECT of the neck depicting numerous cervical and axillary adenopathy. Multiple discrete non-matted inflamed lymph nodes are evident at the level of the posterior triangle of the neck and anterior axilla (arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0578735;C0024204;C0004454,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004959.jpg,"Aortic valve vegetation on short axis echocardiographic view (LA: left atrium, RV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0577870;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004960.jpg,"Echocardiography, following resolution of the vegetative aortic lesion (LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004961.jpg,Postoperative chest imaging findings. Mild strand-like opacities of bilateral lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004962.jpg,Sagittal view computed tomography thoracic spine showing post-operative interval placement of corpectomy device with removal of T4 and the majority of T5. Posterior fusion rods extending T2–T7.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004963.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced chest CT imaging. Contrast-enhanced chest CT imaging before breast conservation surgery indicated a 1.4-cm diameter heterogeneous mass in the upper inner quadrant of the right breast (red arrow). No enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the bilateral subaxillary, hilar, or mediastinal regions.CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006141;C0222600;C0497156;C1305372;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004964.jpg,MRI brain. A: Anterior; P: Posterior,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004965.jpg,"Admission CXR demonstrating pneumoperitoneum.CXR, chest X-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004966.jpg,"Pancreatitis and renal infarction on CT scan of abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. Computed Tomography (CT) showing severe left hydronephrosis without discrete ureteral calculus. There is also left renal cortical hypo-enhancement, which is suggestive of pyelonephritis and acute pancreatitis (vertical red arrow) but no pancreatic necrosis or peri-pancreatic fluid. Bilateral kidneys were significant for renal infarctions (horizontal arrow).",C0040405;C0030305;C0022656;C0030797;C0020295;C0041952;C0022646;C0022655;C0034186;C0001339;C0267941;C0030296;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004967.jpg,"Dedicated adrenal CT showing an adenoma (white arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0001430,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004968.jpg,Initial CT. CT neck with IV contrast on 2/21 showing 0.7 cm × 1.3 cm × 3.9 cm region of hypoattenuation within the suprahyoid retropharyngeal soft tissues without significant peripheral contrast enhancement. This area extends from the inferior aspect of the C1 vertebral body to approximately the base of C4.,C0040405;C0225317;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004969.jpg,"HysterosalpingogramThis figure shows contrast solution traveling through the right fallopian tube (R FT), uterine cavity (UC), and left fallopian tube (L FT).",C1306645;C0030797;C0227900;C0227844;C0227902,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004970.jpg,Preoperative chest X-ray showing incomplete expansion of the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004971.jpg,X-ray of the left knee post-antibiotic spacer removal and reimplantation of permanent total knee replacement following the resolution of Abiotrophia infection (anteroposterior),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004972.jpg,Expansion of the flexor compartment just distal to the carpal tunnel.,C0040405;C0007286,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004973.jpg,Soft tissue expansion around the flexor pollicis longus proximal to the carpal tunnel.,C0040405;C0225317;C0007286,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004974.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view, right atrium and right ventricle enlarged, sonographic image of right atrium thrombus.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225883;C0442800;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004975.jpg,Barium swallow with small bowel follow-through. The Barium swallow image is demonstrating filling of the stomach and proximal duodenum without filling of the distal duodenum secondary to obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C3714551;C0013303;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004976.jpg,The parasternal short axis shows the concentric ventricular hypertrophy,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004977.jpg,Short axis view of the posterior descending artery. PDA - posterior descending artery,C0041618;C0226047,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004978.jpg,"CT-pulmonary angiogram, axial view, demonstrates no pulmonary embolism but diffuse bilateral ground-glass attenuation with thickening of the interlobular septae and small pleural effusions—in addition to mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0034065;C0032227;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004979.jpg,Exhibition of diaphragm thickness,C0041618;C0011980,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004980.jpg,Chest X-ray with arrows demonstrating bilateral airspace opacities indicative of suspected fluid overload. Endotracheal tube in adequate position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0546817,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004981.jpg,An orbital Doppler image in a patient with diabetes without retinopathy shows a resistive index of 0.76.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004982.jpg,"Brain MRI showing linear hyperintensities in basal segments and VIII, VII, V, and III cranial nerves (FLAIR sequence) (please see the arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004983.jpg,"Bacterial and chemical peritonitis resulting from pancreatitis. On an axial fused PET-CT image, diffuse metabolically active tissue is present throughout the peritoneal space with fluid collections, consistent with abscesses (white arrowhead). This can mimic peritoneal carcinomatosis.",C0030305;C0040300;C0442034;C0444611;C0001304;C0346990, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004984.jpg,"Normal anal sphincter (white arrowhead) is often hypermetabolic, typically assumes a circular shape (as in this axial fused FDG PET-CT of the low pelvis) and can mimic anal cancer.",C0030797, -ROCOv2_2023_test_004985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004985.jpg,A CT pulmonary angiogram showing multiple pulmonary embolisms at the time of readmission.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004986.jpg, Computed tomography (CT) head with the yellow arrow showing 3.0 X 2.9 cm mass in the right cerebral hemisphere near the gray-white junction.,C0040405;C0228175,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004987.jpg,Intra-operative radiograph showing lateral view of applied PHILOS plate. PHILOS: Proximal Humeral Interlocking System,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004988.jpg,Standing AP pelvic radiograph taken after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004989.jpg,Coronary angiography revealed obstruction of the left main coronary trunk by a vegetation (black arrow),C0002978;C1947917;C0018787;C0460005,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004990.jpg,Axial CT brain. Localised extra-axial hyperdensity in the left temporal region (red arrowhead) and left temporal lobe parenchymal hyperdensity (red star) representing subpial haemorrhage with intraparenchymal extension. The cortical hypodensity (white arrow) represents ischaemia. Blood products also identified in the ventricular system (red curved arrow) with hydrocephalus and transependymal oedema (white curved arrow).,C0040405;C0039485;C0228233;C0819757;C0019080;C0007776;C0442856;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004991.jpg,This radiograph shows an example of Group B with a difference in migration percentage (MP) of 20% to 50%. This patient has bilateral subluxated hips with MP in the right hip (45%) and left hip (80%). The difference in MP between hips is 35%.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004992.jpg,Head MRI showing high intensity in the right occipital lobe on diffusion-weighted imaging (arrow),C0024485;C0228218,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004993.jpg,Foramen magnum decompression with C1 lateral mass-C2 pedicle screw on the right and C0-C2 pedicle screw,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0016519;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004994.jpg,Plain chest X-ray showing a dilated gastric conduit with air-fluid level in a patient with DGE after esophagectomy and gastric conduit reconstruction,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004995.jpg,FLAIR MRI sequence of the brain showing hyperintense bands in the parieto-occipital areas on both sides.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004996.jpg,T2-WI MRI sequence of the brain in transverse plane.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004997.jpg,MRI of the pelvis showing normal soft tissues (white arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004998.jpg,CT scan with incisional hernia in the right abdominal horizontal incision.,C0040405;C0267716,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_004999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_004999.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating mildly enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005000.jpg,Contrast (gastrografin) enema showing that the caliber of the rectum and sigmoid portions of the colon was narrow and hypoplastic with a blind end appearance on the splenic flexure.Arrow: the blind end at the splenic flexure.,C1306645;C0034896;C0227391;C0009368;C0227387,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005001.jpg,Rotation center measurements and femoral measurements. The interteardrop line was defined as the horizontal reference line. RFNL was the perpendicular distance of a line passing through the medial cortex of femoral osteotomy to the corresponding tip of the lesser trochanter. LLD was the difference in perpendicular distance of a line passing through the RC to the corresponding tip of the lesser trochanter. Offset was the perpendicular distance passing through the RC to the longitudinal axis of the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0007776;C0223866;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005002.jpg,"The “double arc sign” suggests the involvement of the capitellum (larger arc, red arrow) as well as the trochlea (smaller arc, yellow arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005003.jpg,"Preoperative computed tomography demonstrates a 6.5 cm arch aneurysm, extending from the origin of the innominate artery to the origin of the left subclavian artery.",C0040405;C0002940;C0006094;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005004.jpg,"Coronal CT image in a lung window setting, free air around the liver margin and small specks of air foci on both sides of the abdomen.",C0040405;C0023884;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005005.jpg,"Oculocerebral CT scan with bone window: exophthalmia stage 3, with the absence of abnormalities in bone structure",C0040405;C1266909;C0015300;C0262950,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005006.jpg,Oculocerebral CT scan with parenchymal window: regression of the intraorbital hematoma,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005007.jpg,"Sagittal computed tomography scan showing typical fracture planes for supination external rotation weber B fracture. The yellow arrow shows screw orientation for anterior to posterior or posterior to anterior screw. A: anterior, P: posterior.",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005008.jpg,Anterior and posterior cortical thickness measurement on sagittal plane computed tomography. 2D: two-dimensional view.,C0040405;C0022655;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005009.jpg,"CT of PNS and orbits, showed evidence of bilateral retro-orbital enhancing masses notably in the right orbit with intraconal and extraconal extension encasement of optic nerve, and extension into the orbital apex and superior and inferior orbital",C0040405;C0029180;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005010.jpg,Reduction in volume of cystic space after ethanol injection,C0041618;C0333641;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005011.jpg,"BHD syndrome in a 54-year-old female. Chest CT image shows multiple cysts of varying sizes and irregular shapes predominantly in the lower lungs, and pneumothorax on the right side",C0040405;C0442872;C0205271;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005012.jpg,"Preoperative T1 coronal imaging of the chest without contrast. A Large high‐grade chronic appearing, likely full‐thickness tear of the sternal head of the left pectoralis major near the distal myotendinous junction is identified by the green arrow",C0024485;C0817096;C0038293;C0585574;C0584646,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005013.jpg,Follow-up MRI visit after 2 months. A new appearance of acetabular bone edema as a widespread signal alteration of the bone spongiosa of the left acetabular roof associated with a streak of altered signal with a horizontal course by MRI.,C0024485;C1266909;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005014.jpg,Echocardiographic image taken in the parasternal long axis view demonstrates a large pericardial effusion up to 4 cm. PE: pericardial effusion; RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium.,C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005015.jpg,Apical four chambers view of ventricular systolic demonstrating right atrial collapse (arrow),C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005016.jpg,A left coronary angiogram shows complete occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005017.jpg,"Locally advanced left thyroid tumor 2 months prior to initiation of lenvatinib therapy. T, tumor. Bulky tumor with invasion into the trachea is visualized (arrow).",C0040405;C0027651;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005018.jpg,"Internal carotid artery thrombus. 36-year-old-man with COVID-19 transferred to ICU on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, developed acute onset of quadriplegia. Axial image from a CT angiogram shows acute thrombus within the right internal carotid artery (arrow). Atherosclerotic changes were not present in the remainder of the intra- and extracranial arterial vasculature",C0040405;C0007276;C0087086;C5203670;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005019.jpg,Parasternal long axis. Dilation of a vascular structure into the atrioventricular groove (circumflex artery: white arrow).,C0041618;C0012359;C0005847;C0225847;C0226037,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005020.jpg,Parasternal Short axis. View of the aneurysm of the anterior descending artery with thrombus inside.,C0041618;C0002940;C0034052;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005021.jpg,"Computed tomography image (axial view) of the thorax shows ground-glass opacities, consistent with alveolar hemorrhage (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005022.jpg,abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrates a mass in the right renal pelvis (arrow),C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005023.jpg,Intravascular ultrasound during the second venous intervention. Iliac vein (blue dotted line) was compressed between lumbar spine (yellow dotted line) and iliac artery (red dotted line).,C0041618;C0020888;C0024091;C0020887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005024.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography performed on the day after admission. A hyperechoic mobile vegetation (measuring 13 × 5 mm in diameter) is detected on the P3 segment of the mitral valve, which shows annular calcification",C0041618;C0026264;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005025.jpg,Longitudinal ultrasound view of the carpal tunnel demonstrating hydrodissection of the transverse carpal ligament (TCL) with 1% lidocaine (Left = distal). The needle is positioned just deep to the TCL. Injected fluid (asterisk) separates the underlying flexor tendons (FT) from the TCL. Vertical arrow = location of distal TCL.,C0041618;C0007286;C0007285;C0023685;C0027551;C0444611;C0224848,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005026.jpg,"New hypoattenuation, enlargement, and stranding of the left adrenal gland showing acute-to-subacute hemorrhage",C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005027.jpg,Marked reduction in size of the periapical lesion after therapy with Metapex,C1306645;C0037303;C0333641,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005028.jpg,"CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Axial slice of CT abdomen pelvis on admission demonstrating large, impacted gallstone within distal duodenum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005029.jpg,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005030.jpg,X-ray showing Falx cerebrum calcification.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0228120;C0242202;C0006663,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005031.jpg,CT shows calcification in falx cerebri and tentorium cerebellum,C0040405;C0006663;C0228120;C0228121;C0007765,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005032.jpg,"Ultrasound image with needle placement and labeled aspects of a total hip (neck, femoral head, and acetabulum).",C0041618;C0027551;C0015815;C0000962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005033.jpg,MRI on day 16 revealed no changes in the findings except loss of hyperintensity on DWI (arrow). DWI: diffusion-weighted image; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005034.jpg,Abdominal CT scan axial image shows a 10 cm dilatation involving the ascending and transverse colon (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0012359;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005035.jpg,"As described in the anthropology literature, the coalition appears to be more complete along the plantar aspect of the joints involved, with opposing bone surfaces curving toward each other (seen here: fifth metatarsal-cuboid coalition).",C0040405;C0206207;C1266909;C0459705;C0376381,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005036.jpg,Gartland type III supracondylar fracture of a 4-year-old girl.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005037.jpg,Angio-magnetic resonance imaging. Forty-six millimetres aneurysm.,C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005038.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005039.jpg,A plain abdominal radiograph shows scattered right kidney stones. Note the small right kidney shadow (arrowhead) compared to the left side and the presence of a left kidney stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022650;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005040.jpg,"MRI of the cervical spine showing severe canal stenosis at C4-C5, C5-C6, and C6-C7, and multilevel severe neural foramina stenosis (red arrow).",C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005041.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the patient with large adenoma,C0024485;C0001430,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005042.jpg,Follow-up MR imaging demonstrates a postresection cavity without tumour residue or recurrence in the right maxilla (5 years after surgical treatment). Axial imaging in T2 weighting.,C0024485;C1510420;C0027651;C0024947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005043.jpg,"CT Chest Showing Diffuse Crazy Paving Pattern, Consolidation, and Septal Thickening",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005044.jpg,Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram after the myxoma resection. Moderate mitral regurgitation with annulus dilatation was detected.,C0041618;C0027149;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005045.jpg,Axillary X-ray reveals age indeterminate fracture from the humeral head at the time of outpatient follow-up one year after injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005046.jpg,Coronal view of CT scan demonstrating the pseudoaneurysm of the aorta; yellow line demarcates the pseudoaneurysm with exact dimensions.,C0040405;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005047.jpg,Abdominal angiography showing good development of the intrahepatic portal vein (PV). The pigtail catheter reaches the CPSS from the inferior vena cava through the left renal vein,C0002978;C0582254;C0085590;C0042458;C0508001,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005048.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealed no urolithiasis or hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005049.jpg,T2‐weighted sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic area at 16 weeks' gestation reveals no evidence of remnant cervical cancer,C0024485;C0030797;C4048328,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005050.jpg,"Chest radiography. The cardio-thoracic proportion of 0.47, elevating dexter diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005051.jpg,CT scan in sagittal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005052.jpg,Brain CT. Longitudinal section: resolution of left subdural hematoma after burr hole surgery.,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005053.jpg,"Sagittal non-contrast CT of lumbar spine: Initial CT-scan showing collection from L5-S1 disk with fistulation downwards, an anterolisthesis of L5-S1 with inter-apophysary posterior arthritis and a compression of the right root of S1 by the intervertebral disk.",C0040405;C0003864;C0332459;C0040452;C0021815,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005054.jpg,Transverse non-contrast CT of L5-S1 disk: Initial CT-scan showing collection in front of disk.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005055.jpg,Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 fat saturation weighing: Full path of fistula from L5-S1 (yellow arrow) to the vagina. The fistula (red arrow) presents with a hyperintense wall surrounding a hypointense lumen.,C0024485;C0016169;C0042232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005056.jpg,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 fat saturation weighing: Hyperintense L5-S1 vertebrae and surrounding tissue, showing spondylodiscitis (yellow arrow). There is slight anterolisthesis of L5 upon S1.",C0024485;C0040300;C0012624,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005057.jpg,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 weighting: Pre-operative MRI showing an epidural collection behind the vertebral body of L5 and within the L5-S1 disk (yellow arrow), fistulising into the vagina (red arrow).",C0024485;C0228134;C0223084;C0042232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005058.jpg,Lateral cephalogram showing a foreign body in the auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0013444,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005059.jpg,A computed tomography angiogram revealing a large cystic lesion in the left lower and mid-chest abutting the mediastinum and left heart border measuring 20 × 11 × 17 centimeters. The arrows outline the mass.,C0040405;C0205207;C0817096;C0025066;C0457109,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005060.jpg,Arteriography. Arteriography showing the proximal and distal vertebral artery occluded with microcoils (arrowhead),C0002978;C0042559;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005061.jpg,flair hyperintensity of the periaqueductal grey matter involving the tectal plate,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005062.jpg,"Horizontal ultrasound imaging of the stellate ganglion block. SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; IJV, internal jungle vein; CA, carotid artery; Lco, longus colli muscle, C6TP, transverse processes of the sixth cervical vertebra.",C0041618;C0224153;C0042449;C0007272;C0224169;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005063.jpg,Axial proton density fat saturation (PDFS) image of a 30-year-old female who presented with medial scapular winging. There is denervation oedema of the serratus anterior (arrow) which is in the distribution of the long thoracic nerve (not shown),C0024485;C0013604;C4551531,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005064.jpg,Mediolateral radiograph of a PTMF demonstrating cranial displacement of the distal fragment and caudal tipping of the proximal tibia resulting in an increased tibial plateau angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0205097;C0588198;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005065.jpg," Contrast medium extravasation at bulbar urethra (arrow) with massive hematoma (arrow heads), and “pie in the sky” sign of prostate was noted. ",C0040405;C1744560;C0018944;C0033572,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005066.jpg,"B-mode ultrasonographic image in the longitudinal plane of left jugular vein in a donkey at the middle third of the neck shows the depth (D), superficial wall thickness (SWT) longitudinal diameter (LD), and deep wall thickness (DWT)",C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005067.jpg,Color Doppler scan of the right jugular vein (JV) and common carotid artery (CCA) at the middle third of the neck,C0041618;C0022427;C0162859;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005068.jpg,Preoperative chest X-rays. A cardiothoracic ratio of 60% is noted,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005069.jpg,"Measurement of right ventricular dimensions by the apical four-chamber view. (i) the basal distance measurement, (ii) the mid-right ventricular measurement, and (iii) the base to apex measurement.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005070.jpg,"A capsulated abdominal collection, suggestive of an abscess, in the liver.",C0040405;C0001304;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005071.jpg,Initial chest radiography with bilateral alveolar infiltrates and tissular pattern in left lung suggesting consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005072.jpg,"A plain chest X-ray, an anteroposterior film, showing a radioopaque opacity infiltrate seen over the right and left lower zone with mild hyperinflation. (L = Left).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005073.jpg,"Longitudinal view of a radio-cephalic fistula using VFI, which represents the flow with many colored vectors frame. In this frame at the systolic peak it shows high velocity red vectors at the arterial side just before the fistula anastomosis, with recirculation and reverse flow (1), multidirectional low-velocity green vector against the venous wall on the venous side of the anastomosis (3) and faster vector streamline at the venous side of the fistula (2).",C0041618;C0016169;C0332853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005074.jpg," Needle for endoscopic ultrasound guided liver biopsy accessing left lobe of the liver. Orange arrow denotes needle. Image obtained by Krishna SG at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.",C0041618;C0027551;C0227486,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005075.jpg,Brain MRI showing chronic cerebral hemispheric watershed infarct,C0024485;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005076.jpg,Follow-up CT scan at 8 months showing resolution of the thrombus in the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0087086;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005077.jpg, Computed tomography image (coronal view) of a patient who presented with productive cough and mild upper abdominal pain for more than four weeks. Note the rupture of a subdiaphragmatic abscess into the lung resulting in the formation of a lung abscess. The air-fluid level in the lung abscess (arrow) indicates fistulous communication between the lung abscess and the bronchus.,C0040405;C0024110;C0444611;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005078.jpg,Thoracic CT scan of the mother. Bilateral ground glass opacities and consolidation.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005079.jpg,"CMR, General Electric, 1.5 Tesla, Gradient ECHO, FIESTA, showing short axis, basal view of heart showing a bicuspid aortic valve in diastole (arrow), star denotes the ascending aorta above the level of the sinus of valsalva.",C0024485;C0018787;C0149630;C0003956;C0037197,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005080.jpg,"An example of a correct CAD trial in which the target was present. Here the CAD cue highlighted the presence of a cancer. In present, incorrect CAD trials the cancer appeared outside of the CAD cue and in present, no CAD trials a cancer was present but no CAD cue was shown",C1306645;C0006141;C1956346;C0006826,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005081.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing the thrombus through the foramen ovale (red arrow).,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005082.jpg,This echocardiography shows the dilated pulmonary artery in comparison to the aorta (red arrow on the aorta).,C0041618;C0428851;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005083.jpg,"Ultrasound image showing a subcutaneous, hypoechoic, oval, 0.9 cm nodule with a central linear mass of 0.5 cm",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005084.jpg,A pre-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating physiologic varus,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005085.jpg,A coronal CT slice demonstrating delayed union of the osteotomy site 4 months post-operatively after the patient’s revision osteotomy and ACL reconstruction,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005086.jpg,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating varus collapse of the anterior closing wedge osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005087.jpg,A coronal CT slice demonstrating varus collapse of the osteotomy with nonunion,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005088.jpg,Standing mechanical axis radiograph showing a healed osteotomy without further varus progression,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005089.jpg,CT imaging showing multiple irregular pulmonary nodules (arrow) at different levels. The morphology of these nodules favors infectious/inflammatory nodules more than malignancy. Vasculitis can also have this appearance.,C0040405;C0205271;C0028259;C1290884;C0006826;C0042384,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005090.jpg,Scannographic presentation of the right submandibular swelling (heterogeneous mass with irregular contours extending into the right parapharyngeal space and palatine fossa).,C0040405;C0205271;C0227145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005091.jpg,"Myometrial thickness (red line) in early pregnancy was 2 mm in case no. 5 from group A, which had MAP during late pregnancy",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005092.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography showing pulmonary embolism. CT-Computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005093.jpg,"Representative image of lymphatic vessels organization on the pleural side of rat diaphragm, after the in vivo staining with a FITC-conjugated fluorescent tracer. Lymph enters lymphatic lacunae (asterisks) and then is propelled through vessels longitudinally (L) and/or perpendicularly (P) arranged with respect to the skeletal muscle fibers orientation. Lymphatic collectors located at the muscle periphery, next to the costal margin, are typically organized in complex loop structures (loop) and display intrinsic contractility. Scalebar 1 mm.",C1306645;C0011980;C0024202;C0042591;C0026845,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005094.jpg,Chest X-Ray nine weeks prior to admission revealing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005095.jpg,Computerised tomography on second admission to assess for pulmonary cavitations,C0040405;C0578537,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005096.jpg,MRI showing infiltration of the overlying subcutaneous tissue - image 1MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0332448;C0278403,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005097.jpg,CT scan image of the abdomen without contrast showing the pancreatic mass before treatment.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005098.jpg,"Patient, 11 y.o.: Axial image from CBCT examination with loss of trabecular pattern and thinning of cortical lingual and buccal plates in the region of teeth 33, 34, and 35.",C0040405;C0007776;C2349948;C0005971;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005099.jpg,"Patient, 8 y.o.: Coronal section MRI T2 fast spin fat-saturation image, increase in signal intensity with thickening of the palatal mucosa on the left side.",C0024485;C0700374,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005100.jpg,"Echocardiogram of the patient. The echocardiogram showed thickened interventricular septum and left ventricular posterior wall. Blue cross marked part: interventricular septum, thickness was 1.4 cm; Green cross marked part: posterior wall of left ventricle, thickness was 1.4 cm; Yellow scale bar shows length in cm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005101.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral consolidation of lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005102.jpg,"CT angiography of the head and neck showing no evidence of stenosis, large vessel occlusion, or aneurysm.",C0040405;C0460004;C1261287;C0225990;C1947917;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005103.jpg,MRI venogram negative for sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0016169;C0040053,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005104.jpg,"MRI R lower limb: T = tibia, F = fibula, M = muscle, L = lymphoma, A = Achilles tendon",C0024485;C0023216;C0016068;C0026845;C0001074,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005105.jpg,Initial panoramic view,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005106.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating gallbladder wall (blue arrow) of thickness 0.73 cm (yellow dashed crosses).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005107.jpg,TEE with fibrinous attachments to the AICD lead in the superior vena cava.,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005108.jpg,The pancreas (arrowhead) was enlarged due to metastasis.,C0040405;C0030274;C0442800;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005109.jpg,A 18×15×9.5 cm large left-sided and a 2.5×2 cm large right-sided myelolipoma was found in a man in his 40s with simple virilizing congenital adrenal hyperplasia. The hormonal control had been poor for years.,C0040405;C0206635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005110.jpg,Head computerized tomography CT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005111.jpg,MRI—gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005112.jpg, Thirty-nine-year-old male with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm. Axial T2 weighted image shows innumerable bilobar metastases (curved arrows). Note the heterogeneous primary pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (straight arrow). Patient was treated with capecitabine and temozolomide.,C0024485;C0036525;C0030274;C2939419;C0206695,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005113.jpg,"Angiography via catheterization of the right T8 intercostal artery showing communication with the right pulmonary vein, circled in red",C0002978;C0459917;C0226669,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005114.jpg,"Angiography via catheterization of the right T9 intercostal artery showing communication with the right pulmonary vein, circled in red",C0002978;C0459917;C0226669,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005115.jpg,The method of measuring CTR on a chest radiograph in the PA projection. CTR = A/B.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005116.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography with angiography showing a large 46 x 45 x 47 mm infero-basal aneurysm with a chronic thrombus and calcified wall.,C0040405;C0018787;C0002940;C0087086;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005117.jpg,Ultrasound of the right kidney (blue arrow) measuring 9.61 by 4.61 cm.,C0041618;C0227613,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005118.jpg,"Ultrasound of the left kidney (blue arrow) measuring 8.67 by 4.09 cm.Left kidney (LT K), Saggital (SAG)",C0041618;C0227614,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005119.jpg,The lesion ROIs of axial MRI sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005120.jpg,T2-weighted MRI showing high-signal subcortical band in the cerebellar hemispheres.,C0024485;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005121.jpg,"preoperative X-ray of left shoulder showing pathological comminuted fracture of proximal humerus (involving neck, greater and lesser tuberosities) with extensive lytic areas and cortical destruction of the metadiaphyseal region of the humerus (white arrow), and another intramedullary lytic area at the proximal diaphysis (blue arrow)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0020164;C0027530;C0223687;C0007776;C0242696,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005122.jpg,postoperative X-ray of left shoulder at 6 months follow-up showing hemi replacement implant in situ; there are no new lesions or any signs of implant loosening,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005123.jpg,Chest computed tomography in 2010. Mild bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy with calcification were evident (blue arrows). The mediastinal tissues were not compressed.,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0520743;C0006663;C0025066;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005124.jpg,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum",C0040405;C0205271;C0546483;C0025066;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005125.jpg,Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple lung cysts ofvarying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the interlobular fissure areas,C0040405;C0546483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005126.jpg,"Left popliteal artery and vein, visualized in the axial view of ultrasound, are both thrombosed.  ",C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005127.jpg,3D time of flight MRA of the intracranial vessels demonstrates paucity of the distal branches of the left middle cerebral artery and mild irregularity along the M1 segment of the left MCA (White arrow).,C0024485;C0226214,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005128.jpg, CT scan axial view.CT showing osteolytic lesion in the left 12th rib with the remodeling of the adjacent bone and a lobulated periosteal pattern with mild compression of the adjacent muscles.,C0040405;C4721411;C1266909;C0332459;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005129.jpg,Sagittal reconstruction on the computed tomography images showed a metal spot (arrow) in the subglottic area,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005130.jpg,Postoperative radiography showed fixation of the fractures using two Herbert screws with tension band wire fixation of the olecranon.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559;C0223710,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005131.jpg,Crestal bone levels were determined by measuring linear distance between the implant shoulder and the first bone to implant contact. The distance is calibrated to the known implant length,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0037004;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005132.jpg,Aorta ghosting. Transverse mesogastric color-Doppler US image obtained at the level of the infra-renal aorta (arrow) shows aorta ghosting (dashed arrows) that projects backwards with the same color sign.,C0041618;C0003483;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005133.jpg,Longitudinal US image of the liver shows that the interface between the liver and the diaphragm (arrow) is discontinuous and focally displaced. This appearance may be explained by areas of focal fat within the liver.,C0041618;C0023884;C0011980,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005134.jpg,Pseudo-fluid produced by adaptive image processing artifact (arrows).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005135.jpg, Posteroanterior view of chest X-ray at sixth month follow-up period.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005136.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing thickening and intrahepatic bile ducts in left liver lobe (white arrows),C0024485;C0005401;C0227486,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005137.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing persistent small bowel dilation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005138.jpg,Ultrasound vascular acoustic shadow.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005139.jpg,"MRI done after debulking, based on the pathology report of meningioma. Axial T1 showing a left CPA mass with a classical dural tail, suggestive of meningioma.",C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005140.jpg,Chest X-ray showing an opacified left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005141.jpg,CT scan (coronal view) showing a left pulmonary empyema (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0014009,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005142.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT demonstrated enlarged and multifocal gallbladder and abscesses around the gallbladder, some perforating into the right lobe of the liver and forming liver abscesses",C0040405;C0442800;C0016976;C0000833;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005143.jpg,"(Case 1). CT imaging demonstrated bilateral segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli within the bilateral upper, middle, and lower lobe (arrows).",C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005144.jpg,Axial MRI image showing high attenuation lesion affecting the right skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005145.jpg,Knee joint MRI of T2 weighted sagittal view show a nodular tissue formation on the posterior part of tibiofemoral joint (white arrow).,C0024485;C0022745;C0205297;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005146.jpg,"Coronal view of CBCT showing complete opacification of right maxillary sinus with calcified particles (red arrows). Notice Invasion to lateral wall of middle turbinate and the right OMC was blocked. Also, there was noticeable of palatal bone erosion (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0225452;C0332558;C0225435;C1947917;C0700374;C1266909;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005147.jpg,Posteroanterior chest radiography evidencing protrusion of pulmonary tissue beyond costal margins in the left lower lung aspect (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040300,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005148.jpg,Coronal view of chest CT imaging highlighting area of lung herniation (red arrow) in left lower thoracic wall.,C0040405;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005149.jpg,CT thorax with pulmonary granulomas.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005150.jpg,T1-weighted axial MRI through the right mid-thigh showing a hypointense collection in the right lateral thigh.,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005151.jpg,Coronary angiography of the first spontaneous coronary artery dissection showing a long stenosis of the mid-distal portion of the left anterior coronary artery,C0002978;C0340648;C1261287;C0205042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005152.jpg,Coronary angiography of the second spontaneous coronary artery dissection showing a stenosis of the marginal branch of the right coronary artery,C0002978;C0340648;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005153.jpg,Orthopantomogram shows the absence of teeth in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005154.jpg,"Typical appearance of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Anteroposterior (AP) chest radiograph of a girl born at 25 weeks of gestation who is now post-menstrual age 36 weeks (11 weeks old) with severe BPD. The girl is still intubated and has a ductus arteriosus closure device. The lungs are characterized by overall hyperinflation, with mixed areas of density and hyperlucency characteristic of the AP chest radiograph appearance of severe BPD",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013274;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005155.jpg,"Pre-treatment axial T2 MRI demonstrating multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions involving left occipital (red arrow), right occipital (purple arrow), left frontal (yellow arrow), and right parietal lobe (green arrow) with associated perilesional edema and mass effect",C0024485;C0228219;C0028785;C0016733;C0228207;C0013604;C0013609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005156.jpg,Post-treatment axial T2 MRI image demonstrating the resolution of previously noted T2 hyperintense lesions with mild residual edema in bilateral occipital and left frontal lobes,C0024485;C0013604;C0028785;C0228194,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005157.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrated a 7.3 × 11.7 × 14.9-cm cystic mass originating from the greater curve of the stomach and reaching the dome of the bladder,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C3714551;C0496827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005158.jpg,The yellow highlighted regions on this patient's PET/CT represent areas of lymphadenopathy concerning for malignancy. PET/CT: positron emissions tomography/computed tomography,C0497156;C0006826;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005159.jpg,axial T2 GE WI showing left bulbar hypointensity without signal voids,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005160.jpg,Initial chest computed tomography showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates predominantly on the right lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005161.jpg,"Initial axial contrast-enhanced conventional CT image demonstrating a multilobulated lesion in the soft tissues immediately superficial to sternotomy site with hyperattenuating layering material (red arrow) and reported as a hematoma with contrast material suggesting active bleed, especially given adjacent chest wall collaterals (blue arrow) from chronic right-sided central venous obstruction.",C0040405;C0225317;C0018944;C0019080;C0205076;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005162.jpg,"Virtual non-contrast (VNC) image from SDCT showing the persistence of layering hyperdensity (red arrow) consistent with calcification (typical “sedimentation sign”), and suggesting the diagnosis of tumoral calcinosis.",C0040405;C0006663;C0263628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005163.jpg,"Low energy virtual monoenergetic (VMIlow) image from SDCT provides with contrast boost and better visualization of the anterior mediastinal enhancing nodule (blue arrow), which was suspicious for ectopic parathyroid hyperplasia in the setting of ESRD.",C0040405;C0025066;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005164.jpg, Tunnel sign (a hypoechoic lesion that resembles a subcutaneous pathway with an exit at the skin) in the right breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis.,C0041618;C1123023;C0222600;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005165.jpg," Quicksand sign (a hypoechoic, heterogeneous mass, which resembles fine sand) in the left breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis. ",C0041618;C0222601;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005166.jpg,"Echocardiographic image at the apical four-chamber view of a patient with Chagas disease presented with stroke. A large left ventricular apical aneurysm (white arrow) is seen. The right ventricle has a normal size with a pacemaker wire in the right atrium (arrow). RV: right ventricle, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, LA: left atrium.",C0041618;C0018827;C0002940;C0225883;C0030163;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005167.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showed that horizontal impaction of #17 was noted. The apical part of #17 was fully formed.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005168.jpg,Panoramic radiograph demonstrated the no sign of alveolar bone loss on the transplanted tooth. This patient has maintained all the teeth for almost 30 years from initial appointment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0332835;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005169.jpg,An inner 8Fr Amplatzer Delivery (short arrow) covered by a 10Fr Cook Outer Sheath (long arrow) was inserted into the descending aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0227952;C0011666,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005170.jpg,The second 12×59 mm cover stent at the proximal of the descending thoracic aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C3163626,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005171.jpg,The ultimate result with the diameter of the narrowing segment returned to the normal range.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005172.jpg,"Sonographic anatomy for block procedure. Needle direction and spread of local anesthetic during block performance. Arrows indicate the needle. A: artery, LA: local anesthetic.",C0041618;C0027551;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005173.jpg,Coronal CT scan of the chest showing a large cavitary lesion in the right lung (marked by an arrow),C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005174.jpg,"The first lung ultrasound performed on the first day after the admission to the hospital ward. The ultrasound showed a thickening of parenchyma of most of the right lung with multiple abscess formations inside, partly confluent, with fluid-corpuscular content and rounded appearance and an extensive pleural effusion at the right lung base.",C0041618;C0225706;C0740690;C0444611;C0032227;C0225708,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005175.jpg,"Lung ultrasound performed on the second day of stay, after the worsening of the clinical condition of the patient. The ultrasound showed the presence of large pleural effusion in the right hemithorax.",C0041618;C0032227;C0230127,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005176.jpg,Ultrasound performed on the second day of stay. An hypoechogenic and inhomogeneous oval-shaped formations measuring 43 × 30 mm is seen.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005177.jpg,"Frontal CT scan of the chest. A bulky and partially calcified mass originating from the anterior mediastinum and expanding into the right hemithorax is seen. The multi-chambered appearance of the mass appears similar to that observed on chest ultrasound. The mass caused a shift of the mediastinal structures to the left and compression of the right lung parenchyma. The middle lobe bronchus was not visualized, probably because it was completely compressed by the mass.",C0040405;C0016733;C0332558;C0230148;C0230127;C0817096;C0025066;C0332459;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005178.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine.Type II odontoid fracture with posterior dislocation causing cord compression.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005179.jpg, Computed tomography (CT) once the patient’s blood pressure decreased two days after embolization. Rupture of the largest varicosity (black arrows) is visible. A hyperdense clot continues from inside to outside varicosity (white arrowheads).,C0040405;C0042345;C0302148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005180.jpg,Chest x-ray showing clear lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005181.jpg,Selective right internal carotid angiogram showing blood flow on the left side via the anterior communicating artery (arrow).,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005182.jpg,Chest x-ray depicting acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005183.jpg,Axial view of edematous wall thickening of the ascending colon indicative of colitis measuring 12 mm (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0227375;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005184.jpg,Fat stranding of the omentum indicative of inflammation (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C3669124;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005185.jpg,"Measurement of perinephric fat at the level of the vein. M, medial perinephric fat thickness; L, lateral perinephric fat thickness; P, posterior perinephric fat thickness; PL, posterolateral perinephric fat thickness; circle, HU of perinephric fat; triangle, stranding; RV, renal vein.",C0040405;C0227617;C0042449;C0035092,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005186.jpg,"Using an elliptical region of interest function to evaluate the hounsfield units (HU) value in median sagittal computed tomography (CT) scan of the cervical spine, select the largest possible range of cancellous bone without including cortical bone.",C0040405;C0222660;C0222652,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005187.jpg,"Maxillary inter-buccal bone widths at the level of hard palate (a), furcation (b) and alveolar crest (c).",C0040405;C0024947;C1266909;C0226901,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005188.jpg,Mandibular inter-buccal bone widths at the level of alveolar crest (a) and furcation (b).,C0040405;C0024687;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005189.jpg,CXR after bronchoscopy showing near-complete opacification of the left hemithorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005190.jpg,CXR twelve weeks after discharge showing resolution of pulmonary opacities after treatment with steroids,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005191.jpg,Enlarged left testis with diffuse parenchymal heterogeneity,C0041618;C0442800;C0227998;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005192.jpg,Acute pancreatitis with hypoechoic enlarged pancreatic head seen in EUS examination. PH—head of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0001339;C0442800;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005193.jpg,"Early phase of the acute pancreatitis with stranding of surrounding fat (FS) and single, enlarged lymph node. The arterial phase of CT. PH—head of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0001339;C0497156;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005194.jpg,Acute necrotizing pancreatitis in the arterial phase of CT.,C0040405;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005195.jpg,MRI head showing normal architecture,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005196.jpg,MRI cervical spine showing cervical radiculopathy,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005197.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a cyst at the right iliac fossa.,C0024485;C0446497,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005198.jpg,Axial computed tomography showing the parenchymal-esophageal fistula after closure (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005199.jpg,Coronal view of computed tomography image of the parenchymal-esophageal fistula after it was successfully closed by fully covered esophageal stent (arrow),C0040405;C0819757;C0183514,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005200.jpg,"Case 2—intraoral radiograph of maxillary incisor teeth. Bulbous enlargement of the intra-alveolar part of the teeth, widening of periodontal ligament space (red arrows).",C1306645;C2711204;C0040426;C0031093,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005201.jpg,Case 2—lateral projection of the incisal area. Visible deformation of the incisal processes and osteomyelitis.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005202.jpg,Contrast-enhanced thorax CT image of a 70-year-old female. Multiple mediastinal lymphadenopathies are noted in the prevascular region (red arrows),C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005203.jpg,Transverse CT image with intravenous contrast of a 29-year-old male. Massive ascites is indicated in the abdomen cavity (stars). The peritoneum's thin linear contrast enhancement is also noted. Tuberculous peritonitis,C0040405;C0003962;C0000726;C1510420;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005204.jpg,Transverse CT image without intravenous contrast of a 24-year-old female. Diffuse-symmetric wall thickening of the ileal segment is noted (arrows). Ileal TB,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005205.jpg,Sagittal-reformatted abdomen CT image of a 22-year-old female with lower abdominal pain and fever obtained after C/S surgery. The uterus is enlarged due to prior pregnancy. Free fluid is noted in the pelvis (arrows). Tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease,C0040405;C0042149;C0442800;C0032961;C0013687;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005206.jpg,A 47-year-old male. Coronal post-contrast CT scan shows diffuse thickening of the bladder wall (arrow) and dilated left proximal ureter (arrowheads). Urinary TB,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005207.jpg,Contrast-enhancement CT scan of a 48-year-old female with renal tuberculous show debris collection within dilated calyces and parenchymal destruction (with cortical thinning),C0040405;C0022646;C0022651;C0819757;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005208.jpg,A 31-year-old female. Contrast-enhanced CT image demonstrates diffuse-symmetric wall thickening and enhancement of the cecum with surrounding inflammatory changes (arrows),C0040405;C0007531;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005209.jpg,"MRI T2 axial image. Representative example of TAL disruption from its bony insertion in the right C1 lateral mass (Arrow). MRI = magnetic resonance image, TAL = transverse atlantal ligament.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005210.jpg,Color Doppler ultrasound of right breast pseudoaneurysm combined with hematoma.,C0041618;C1510412;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005211.jpg,Postoperative shoulder radiograph. The component of the right reverse total shoulder arthroplasty was in a satisfactory position.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005212.jpg,Computed tomography scan in axial view of the patient demonstrating pneumomediastinum (yellow arrows indicating the layering of air alongside pulmonary vasculature),C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005213.jpg,"Coronal chest, abdomen, and pelvis computed tomographic scan with intravenous iodinated contrast demonstrating diffuse arterial calcification of descending thoracic aorta, iliac arteries, and distal femoral arteries bilaterally. Note the calcification of pericardial sac and the position of the post-pneumonectomy cardiomegaly.",C0040405;C1562547;C0006663;C3163626;C0020887;C0015801;C0225975;C2733397,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005214.jpg,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view showing initial placement of guide needles.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005215.jpg,CT scan of the chest shows infiltrates in the right lower lobe (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005216.jpg,Chest X-Ray on the day of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005217.jpg,"Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph of an infant with unilateral left-sided developmental dysplasia of the hip classified as grade 3B according to the upgraded form of the International Hip Dysplasia Institute classification where the A-point is above the A-line (black dot, H-point).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0431952;C2924612,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005218.jpg,Abdominal CT scan with iv contrast showing a right retroperitoneal mass (white arrow) displacing the right kidney and the right colon anteriorly. CT scan showing the retroperitoneal liposarcoma.,C0040405;C0267771;C0227613;C1305188;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005219.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph from the first examination. The left mandibular condyle is flattened, and radiopaque images are seen near the superior joint cavity.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005220.jpg,Bilateral diffuse nodular infiltrates on chest x-ray. Artifact noted at the left pulmonary base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005221.jpg,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial temporal image.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005222.jpg,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial insular image 2.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005223.jpg,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial insular image.",C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005224.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography angiography image of a representative case of preoperative celiac trunk malperfusion (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005225.jpg,Sagittal view of upper airway post-intubation.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005226.jpg,Volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plans with a full arc.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005227.jpg,Enterocele shown by proctography in a 75-year-old female patient. Small intestine advanced between the vagina and rectum during straining (arrow). She had the symptoms of obstructed defecation after having previous suture rectopexy for external rectal prolapse.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021852;C0042232;C0034896;C0549186;C0038969,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005228.jpg,CT of the chest showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0817096;C0456973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005229.jpg,"An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an extensive area of hypodensity in the region of the left temporoparietal brain with associated sulcal flattening/effacement (wedge-shaped hypodensity extending to the edge of the brain) shown with red arrow, and at the basal ganglia areas (significant deep brain hypodensities) worse on the left shown with green arrows, in keeping with acute bilateral basal ganglia and left temporoparietal infarcts.",C0040405;C0006104;C0004781;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005230.jpg,Emergency department chest X-ray showing pulmonary edema without cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005231.jpg,Biplane methods estimating the cardiac ejection fraction with a value of 41%.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005232.jpg,Apical four-chamber view of the heart showing mitral valve prolapse.,C0041618;C0018787;C0026267,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005233.jpg,Postoperative CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis showing no evidence of celiac artery compression.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005234.jpg,"Echocardiogram showing a compressed heart (especially the right ventricle) due to a large pericardial effusion. Yellow arrows indicate fibre exudation bands. PE, pericardial effusion; RV, right ventricle; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium",C0041618;C0018787;C0225883;C0031039;C1269890;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005235.jpg,B-scan ultrasonography of the right eye demonstrating dense vitreous opacities.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005236.jpg,"Frontal chest radiograph showing a large homogeneous mass occupying the entire right hemithorax, with a slight mediastinal shift to the left, which suggests a posterior mediastinal location",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005237.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography indicating the heterogeneous nature of the tumor with vital solid areas and central necrotizing areas. Blood vessels and aerogenic structures are shifted, but no signs of macroscopic invasion are observed. There are also no signs of bone destruction or a direct connection to the spinal canal. Imaging data are highly suggestive of peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumors (pPNE. Ts)",C0040405;C0027651;C0439664;C0005847;C1266909;C0037922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005238.jpg,"T2-weighted brain MRI in axial view of the sibling showing deep interpeduncular fossa, elongated bilateral superior cerebellar peduncle, and hypoplastic vermis consistent with Joubert syndrome",C0024485;C0152391;C0228482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005239.jpg,Transcatheter arterial coil embolization (arrow) is successfully performed using the isolation technique.,C0002978;C0522644,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005240.jpg,Chest computed tomography (sagittal view) showing ulcer-like projection.,C0040405;C0817096;C3887532,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005241.jpg,EUS of the esophageal lesion (blue dashed lines)EUS: endoscopic ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005242.jpg,Ultrasound showing right moiety measuring 9.6 cm. There is no hydronephrosis or shadowing renal calculus. Parenchymal echogenicity is within normal limits.,C0041618;C0020295;C0022650;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005243.jpg,Chest CT with intravenous contrast done two months prior to the current admission revealed no airspace abnormalities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005244.jpg,MRI showing C5-C6 interspinous ligament oedema.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005245.jpg,Axial image on CT angiogram shows enlargement of the left ICA diameter with a narrowed eccentric lumen compressed by the approximately isoattenuating intramural hematoma (straight arrow) relative to the surrounding muscle. This is in comparison to the normal enhancement of the right ICA (curved arrow).,C0040405;C0226157;C0333200;C0026845;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005246.jpg,4D MIP Digital Subtraction Angiography image shows normal filling in the distal right ICA but reduced filling in the left ICA with preserved flow in the left proximal ACA and MCA possibly due to interhemispheric flow via the anterior communicating artery.,C0024485;C0226156;C0226157;C0149561;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005247.jpg,Computed tomography on presentation showing the hypodense filling defect extending from the left renal pelvis to the proximal ureter with associated hydronephrosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0227668;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005248.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram on presentation, sagittal view showing origin of SMA (left arrow) and the aorta (right arrow) with the compressed LRV in the narrow angle (middle arrow).",C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005249.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram on presentation showing pre-compressed LRV (right arrow); and compressed LRV (left arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005250.jpg,Lateral view of the lumbosacral region with Abbott lead in place.,C1306645;C0037949;C0024094,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005251.jpg,"The dotted lines show the expected trajectory of the needle when correctly fixed to the appropriate support. At the lower pole of the kidney, the site of the biopsy, there is an abnormal vascular formation that would have been crossed by the needle if it had not been recognized.",C0041618;C0027551;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005252.jpg,Unaffected left submandibular gland with homogeneous echotexture and no visible Wharton’s duct (see star).,C0041618;C0227471;C0227472,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005253.jpg,CT of the neck with IV contrast: acute sialadenitis of the right submandibular gland with mildly dilated intra and extraglandular inflamed ducts without visualization of radiopaque calculi (see arrow).CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0027530;C0227470;C1280324,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005254.jpg,Osteopenia assessment—ROI (region of interest)—anterior trabecular area of the vertebrae on an axial projection at the L3 level.,C0040405;C0029453;C0446434,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005255.jpg,Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography with color-flow Doppler mapping (midesophageal long axis view) showed a significant MR jet (white arrow) and mosaic flow signals in the left ventricular outflow tract (red arrow). LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; LVOT = left ventricular outflow tract; MR = mitral regurgitation; Ao = aorta. An additional movie file shows this in more detail (see Additional file 1),C0041618;C1305766;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005256.jpg,Preoperative periapical radiograph showing 4 to 5 mm of radiolucency around the previously root-treated tooth 21 and 11 with an open apex,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005257.jpg,"Longitudinal scan of the distal patellar tendon in a patient with gout shows increased thickness, hypoechogenicity (arrowhead), and calcification (arrow).",C0041618;C0206332;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005258.jpg,"Axial TRUS slice of the patient anatomy, the prostate, urethra, and rectum contours are shown in red, yellow, and blue, respectively. The frequency of location of the three most heavily weighted catheters across all the plans is shown using the colour scale",C0041618;C0033572;C0041967;C0034896;C0085590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005259.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing large hepatocellular carcinoma before atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment.,C0040405;C2239176,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005260.jpg,plain lateral skull X-ray showing the metallic head of the pen in the temporal fossa region.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0230010,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005261.jpg,"Cage used for DLIF, postoperative CT image in axial plane.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005262.jpg,"The oblique view, with the leg internally rotated whilst being flexed in the hip and knee and the foot positioned parallel to the operation table, helps to assess the correct K-wire/screw position",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504;C0086510;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005263.jpg,CBCT showing right and left maxillary sinus radio-opacity. CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography,C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005264.jpg,Chest radiograph on day five of admission. Chest radiograph shows right-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005265.jpg,Portable chest X-ray of a large left-sided pneumothorax with mediastinal shift which required the placement of a thoracostomy tube.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005266.jpg,Bedside Portable Chest X-Ray Showing Bilateral Diffuse Lung Filed Infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005267.jpg,Long-axis view of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle in healthy individual showing normal skeletal muscle architecture.,C0041618;C0242691;C1331262,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005268.jpg,IOPA of O-ball attachment secured with prosthetic screw over multiunit abutment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005269.jpg,A polypoid mass in the right nasal cavity and mucosal thickening in the sphenoid sinus were observed in the coronal section of paranasal sinus CTCT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0026724;C0037885;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005270.jpg,Example thermoluminescent dosimeter positions in section #4. The designation of each hole was specified by the manufacturer of the phantom. Correct assignment of each thermoluminescent dosimeter is important for precise determination of the organ doses,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005271.jpg,"Example image (Revolution CT) with the regions of interest (black circles = bone, white circles = soft tissue) to determine the signal difference to noise ratio",C0040405;C1266909;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005272.jpg,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography findings. Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography images showing massive splenomegaly with a dilated splenic vein (arrowhead) and enlarged para‐aortic lymph nodes (arrows),C0040405;C0038001;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005273.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray at presentation in the ER. Multiple areas showing ground-glass opacities, on both pulmonary areas, amounting to 50% pulmonary damage. Day of admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005274.jpg,Chest CT. Complete resolution of the pulmonary damage. Day 90 from discharge.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005275.jpg,Left breast mediolateral oblique view digital image of the left breast demonstrating a focal asymmetry in the upper aspect of the left posteriorly (white arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0582802,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005276.jpg,Low dose CT scan posteroanterior view. Low dose CT scan PA view showing the 1.9 cm × 1.8 cm × 1.4 cm mass with smooth margins abutting the right hemidiaphragm,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005277.jpg,Low dose CT scan lateral view Low dose CT scan lateral view showing the 1.9 cm × 1.8 cm × 1.4 cm mass with smooth margins abutting the right hemidiaphragm,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005278.jpg,"Post-contrast T1-weighted coronal reformat: a large enhancing mass has replaced the clivus and pituitary fossa, involving the posterior ethmoid region, nasopharynx and suprasellar cistern as well as the cavernous sinus bilaterally.",C0024485;C0222724;C0036609;C0015027;C0230054;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005279.jpg,CT scan from 2017 with contrast illustrated infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with maximum diameter of 5 cm,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005280.jpg,"Radiograph image of scapula. AB=MLS, CD=LSS, EF=MLG, and BG=LAB. LAB, length of axial border; LSS, length of scapular spine; MLG, maximum length of glenoid fossa; MLS, maximum length of scapular.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0036277;C0223628;C1261046,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005281.jpg,Measuring technique 2: The distance between a line tangent to the two roots (orange line) and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point C: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; and point D: intersection of the tangent line and the long axis of the molar (red line),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005282.jpg,Measuring technique 3: The distance between fused roots and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point E: intersection between the long axis of the molar (red line) and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; and point F: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the apex of the root,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005283.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph the same patient, 2 months after coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar and removal of the right maxillary third molar",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005284.jpg,A 57-year-old male patient presenting end-stage varus tibiotalar osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005285.jpg,A 57-year-old male patient presenting complete union of the tibiotar and distal tibiofibular joints at 6 months follow-up.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005286.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest radiograph demonstrates typical features of pneumomediastinum.The image shows aerial border along the edge of the cardiac silhouette associated with subcutaneous hyperclarities of the cervical region, drop heart appearance, and thoracic distension.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0018787;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005287.jpg,Thoracic CT scan images showing pneumomediastinum and cervical subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005288.jpg,Thoracic CT scan showing the Macklin effect.The CT scan image confirms the Macklin effect by demonstrating air dissection along the peribronchovascular sheaths.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005289.jpg,"Axial section of paranasal sinus tomography, isolated sphenoid sinus pathology (left side) Hounsfield unit (HU) measurement values.",C0040405;C0030471;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005290.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a 32 × 22-mm oval-shaped fat density lesion with peripheral hyperattenuation and central hyperdense dot adjacent to falciform ligament. There is surrounding oedema and inflammation. Gall bladder is noted to be unremarkable. Features represent intraperitoneal focal fat infarction of fatty appendage of falciform ligament.,C0040405;C0230240;C0013604;C0021368;C0016976;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005291.jpg,Coronal section of wrist shows a well‐defined finger‐like extension toward the epiphyseal plate with subtle marrow oedema (white arrow).,C0024485;C0043262;C0018283,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005292.jpg,Pretreatment computed tomography showing circumferential esophageal wall thickening located at the distal third of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0506546;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005293.jpg,CT of chest with contrast showing the nodule discovered on plain radiography to be a pulmonary vessel. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0028259;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005294.jpg,"Axial view of chest CT shows severe compression of the left main bronchus (LMB) (white arrow) by the esophageal stents. Due to the self-expanding metal stents inserted into the esophagus, LMB was completely obstructed, and subsequential obstructive pneumonia occurred in the left lung. PA, pulmonary artery; RMB, right main bronchus; AAo, ascending aorta; DAo, descending aorta.",C0040405;C0332459;C0225630;C0183514;C0014876;C0549186;C0225730;C1269026;C0003956;C1305624,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005295.jpg,Chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005296.jpg,Sagittal scout showing epidural extravasation of contrast medium.This occurred in one pig and the needle was removed and a new spinal needle was placed a second time and a second test injection was performed and showed linear contrast columns of the subarachnoid space.,C1306645;C0228134;C0027551;C1185738;C0038527,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005297.jpg,Chest X-ray showing patchy bilateral air space opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005298.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral interstitial infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005299.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis shows hepatic steatosis (arrow on the right) and left adrenal tumor (arrow on the left).",C0040405;C1562547;C2711227;C0001624,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005300.jpg,The segmental kyphosis was classified as the angle between the superior endplate of the injured vertebrae and the inferior endplate of the subjacent intact vertebrae on the lateral view. An extension angle is by convention negative and a flexion angle is positive. The sagittal translation was classified as the horizontal displacement of the cephalic vertebra relation to the caudal vertebral body of the injured segment,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821;C0205097;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005301.jpg,"X-ray right foot showing periarticular osteopenia and erosions of the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints.Blue arrows point to the erosions, and generalized osteopenia is seen in the image.",C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0595695;C0029453;C0333307;C1563055,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005302.jpg, Postoperative chest radiograph at the intensive care unit. Immediate postoperative chest X-ray revealed diffuse haziness of the entire right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005303.jpg,HRCT scan (March 2017).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005304.jpg,CT scan showing progressing infiltrate (Dec 2017).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005305.jpg,HRCT with further resolution of infiltrative changes (May 2019).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005306.jpg,Chest X-ray on the first postoperative day.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005307.jpg,"Unilateral–unilobar—hazy, right lower lobe infiltrate.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005308.jpg,Diffuse bilateral—hazy infiltrates throughout both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005309.jpg,Dense infiltrate in the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005310.jpg,"Chest radiography demonstrates opacity occupying the left hemithorax (*) causing obliteration of the left heart border, aortic knuckle, and left hemidiaphgram. The mediastinum (arrowheads) and trachea (arrows) shifted to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0457109;C0003483;C0025525;C0025066;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005311.jpg,Postoperative transthoracic echocardiography showing that no residual shunt through the atrial septum was detected.,C0041618;C0542331;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005312.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T2-weighted horizontal scan of the orbit. Approximately 1.7-cm-lesion with intermediate signal intensity in the left eyeball on T2-weighted image (white arrow). No definite lesion is observed in the optic nerve and brain parenchyma,C0024485;C0029180;C0015392;C0029130;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005313.jpg,Treatment planning,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005314.jpg,Pre-contrast T2 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Cavernous Sinus,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005315.jpg,"Post-contrast T1 Fat-Sat MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Orbital Apices, Superior Orbital Fissures, Cavernous sinuses, and Sella",C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005316.jpg,Ultrasound guided biopsy of right sided pleural thickening with core biopsy needle.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005317.jpg,CT scan showing glenoid dysplasia with a loss of posteroinferior concavity with 28 degrees of retroversion,C0040405;C0333055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005318.jpg,"This axial non-contrast CT brain scan shows an acute large right parietal lobar haematoma, with moderately severe confluent low attenuation (leukoaraiosis) extending from the lateral ventricles into the subcortical white matter. (Copyright David Werring.)",C0040405;C0228207;C0018944;C0152279;C0152295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005319.jpg,Renal scan showing left renal pelvis of 13 mm with a 2 cm pelvic stone.,C0041618;C0227668;C0030797;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005320.jpg,Multiple radiopacities (arrows) are located near the hilum of the submandibular gland.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005321.jpg,A less opaque structure (arrow) may be easily missed (proximal in the right parotid duct).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005322.jpg,Posteroanterior chest radiograph of a post-operative case.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005323.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging bilateral tibiae. Arrows denote regions of periosteal oedema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005324.jpg,"Ct image with irregular and slightly low-density shadows indicating a hepatocellular carcinoma lesion in the right lobe of the liver, near the top of the diaphragm (arrow).",C0040405;C0205271;C0332554;C2239176;C0227481;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005325.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of the left shoulder showing a cyst communicating with the glenohumeral joint fluid via a defect of the acromioclavicular joint (red arrow),C0024485;C0524469;C0037009;C0444611;C0001208,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005326.jpg,Sagittal CT showing sternomanubrial dislocation (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005327.jpg,Ultrasound endoscopically guided intrahepatic bile duct puncture.,C0041618;C0005401,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005328.jpg,Location confirmed by cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005329.jpg,Left wrist X-ray showing a bone age of 10 years in contrast to chronological age of 13.6 years. Bone age was determined using Greulich and Pyle's radiographic atlas of skeletal development of the hand and wrist [6].,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0004170;C0262950;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005330.jpg,Pelvic contrast-enhancement computed tomography with complete resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a patient with multiple trauma showing massive extravasation from the left external iliac vein (black arrow) with a massive hematoma (white arrowheads),C0040405;C0030797;C1947917;C0003483;C0226761;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005331.jpg,"Computed tomographic image on the second day after embolization. The yellow arrow indicates the hematoma, which shrank, and the blue arrow indicates the embolized left ovarian vein",C0040405;C0018944;C0226711,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005332.jpg,Two self-expanding covered stents (C) deployed from the origin of left EIA until proximal CFA.,C1306645;C0030797;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005333.jpg,Axial view of the abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan (arterial phase)One small hypovascular tumor suspected of liver metastasis was confirmed in the liver (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0494165;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005334.jpg,"axial non-enhanced brain CT scan showing a left basifrontal tumor measuring 50 x 45 mm in diameter reaching the ipsilateral temporal lobe; this mass had a triple fleshy component (blue arrow), cystic (red arrows) and scattered foci of calcification (yellow arrows) in variable proportions; note the midline shift estimated at 6 mm without any uncal herniation",C0040405;C0027651;C0039485;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005335.jpg,Sagittal view of CT abdomen pelvis demonstrating the 6.5 × 6.1 cm structure in the uterine fundus.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227817,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005336.jpg,Patient 2 CT abdomen exhibiting bowel perforation secondary to mucormycosis.,C0040405;C0021845;C0026718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005337.jpg,Distended common bile duct and intrahepatic bile ducts on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).,C0040405;C0009437;C0005401,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005338.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced MRI showing a 9.7 x 3.9 x 2.6 cm (98 cc) ring enhancing lesion of the left frontal lobe in the prior area of infarction. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228194;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005339.jpg,"Repeat contrast-enhanced MRI demonstrating a decrease in the size of the abscess cavity.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0333372,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005340.jpg,CT scan of the chest taken at the emergency department on admission to hospital in May 2021.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005341.jpg,"Chest and upper abdomen radiography showing dextrocardia, normal lungs fields and the stomach bubble under the right diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C3714551;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005342.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing liver on the left and spleen on the right.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005343.jpg,RUG demonstrating focal urethral stenosis of the penile urethra during preoperative investigation.,C1306645;C0030797;C0030851;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005344.jpg,Postoperative imaging demonstrating a well-healed urethral anastomosis with excellent patency.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005345.jpg,Doppler ultrasound showing a hypoechoic intramuscular mass with tubular extension (blue arrows) and internal hypervascularity.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005346.jpg,Ultra-sonography showing large intra-abdominal pseudocyst,C0041618;C0333161,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005347.jpg,Pre-operative MRI coronal image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005348.jpg,"After removal, we added duodenography, which did not show any sign of leakage to the abdominal cavity or to the retroperitoneum.",C1306645;C0000726;C1510420;C0035359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005349.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing the gallbladder with high-density contents.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005350.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) axial image of ground glass opacity. A hospitalized COVID-19 patient with fever and dyspnea. The axial CT image shows bilateral ground glass opacities with peripheral subpleural disposition in the right lung and tending to confluence in the left lung. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is associated.,C0040405;C5203670;C0225706;C0225730;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005351.jpg,"Axial CT image of a 70-year-old female patient. Gross parenchymal consolidation with central excavation suspected for superinfection is evident in the anterior segment of the right upper lobe. In addition, reinforcing suspicion of superinfection, the study was negative for pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0819757;C1261074;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005352.jpg,"CT-abdomen, native sequence, ureteral stone in the medial portion of the left ureter (6-mm diameter, 1100 Hounsfield units), axial view.",C0040405;C0041952;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005353.jpg, Case of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy failure. Subsequent computed tomography scan showed colonic interposition between the stomach with nasogastric tube and the anterior abdominal wall due to fecal stasis.,C0040405;C3714551;C0230193;C0015733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005354.jpg,Representative image from a transabdominal ultrasound scan performed at 35 days after embryo transfer showing two intrauterine gestational sacs.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005355.jpg,Typical cholangiographic presentation of primary sclerosing cholangitis with multiple short strictures and dilatations that give the intrahepatic ducts a “bead-like” appearance. Note the balloon occlusion for optimal ductal imaging.,C1306645;C0000726;C0566602;C0012359;C0447550;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005356.jpg,CT chest with contrast showing esophageal thickening with adjacent pneuma-mediastinum.,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005357.jpg,CTA chest showing pneumo-mediastinum.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005358.jpg,X‐ray with showing multiple vertebral fractures,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005359.jpg,"An 83-year-old male patient with high-degree AV block. In the short-axis image of the left ventricular outflow tract, the density of the right fibrous trigone (RFT) was measured with a free-hand ROI as a mean of 22.7 HU. IVS, interventricular septum; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; LW, lateral wall; M-AL, mitral anterior leaflet; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C1305766;C0225870;C1269894;C0225897;C0026264;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005360.jpg,"Representation of the square regions of interest located in the enamel, dentin (crown), dentin (root), and pulp of the first and second molars in an image obtained with the Express system",C1306645;C0037303;C0011350;C0011429;C0010384;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005361.jpg,Admission chest X-ray for patient #2 with gunshot wounds to the left anterior neck and left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0027530;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005362.jpg,Preoperative axial computed tomography scan of the temporomandibular joint region. The image shows radiodense bodies surrounding the left condyle.,C0040405;C0039493;C0524414,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005363.jpg,Angiographic finding of type 1 (yellow arrow) and type 2 (red arrow) SCAD in left anterior descending (LAD) artery. SCAD: spontaneous coronary artery dissection.,C0002978;C0226032;C0034052;C0340648,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005364.jpg,Whole limb length was defined as the length from the top of the femoral head to the center of the tibial plafond.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005365.jpg,A homogeneously enhancing well-circumscribed lobulated vascular lesion in right mid lung zone (white arrow) which is extending up to the periphery of right lung with two arterial feeders identified arising from the upper lobe branch of right pulmonary artery and single draining vein to right upper lobe pulmonary vein (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C0225706;C0225756;C0226054;C0042449;C1261074;C1456806,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005366.jpg,Digital subtraction angiogram of right upper lobe pulmonary artery shows an area of markedly dilated and tortuous vessels with nidi in the right middle lung zones (black arrow) which are supplied by feeders from right upper artery and draining via right superior pulmonary vein which is dilated (black arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261074;C0034052;C0042591;C0226671,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005367.jpg,Coronal CT angiogram images done on two-month follow-up showing a vascular Amplatzer plug in place (white arrowhead) without visualization of any residual filling of arteriovenous malformation.,C0040405;C0332965,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005368.jpg, B-mode ultrasound displayed a right subphrenic mass with heterogeneous echo. L: Liver; A: Abscess.,C0041618;C0023884;C0000833,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005369.jpg,The patient’s LGE images results (apical ventricular septal defect of 7.3 × 3.8 mm; mild abnormal wall motion; localized fibrosis; intimal edema),C0024485;C0152424;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005370.jpg,Magnetic resonance showing a dominant liver cyst in the right hepatic lobe.,C0024485;C0267834;C0227481,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005371.jpg,"Ultrasound presentation of the popliteofibular ligament (PFL) with its junction to the popliteus tendon (Pop, marked with dashed line) observed in a cadaveric specimen. FH fibular head, SC subcutaneous adipose tissue. White arrows: cortex of the tibia. The US probe is positioned in the oblique longitudinal orientation (in the anatomical long axis of the PFL—superiorly the transducer was medial and inferiorly the transducer was lateral). The proximal direction is to the left and the distal is to the right",C0041618;C0023685;C0223908;C0222331;C0007776;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005372.jpg,Mandibular second molar was endodontically retreated and referred back to us for further evaluation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005373.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005374.jpg,Postoperative chest radiograph showed a hematoma on the right upper chest wall and hemothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018944;C0446469;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005375.jpg,Primary failure of eruption of upper and lower molars.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005376.jpg,Radiograph on initial presentation. Anteroposterior radiograph of the foot at initial presentation demonstrating a dorsolateral dislocation of the fifth digit proximal interphalangeal joint,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0582802;C1563055,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005377.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealing peripherally enhancing well-defined local lesion in the body of the pancreas measuring 3.2 × 2.7 × 2.8 cm with a small cystic component",C0040405;C1562547;C0227582;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005378.jpg,Maximum bifrontal diameter is presented in yellow color (A1). Brain width is presented in purple (A),C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005379.jpg,Maximum distances between third ventricle lateral margin is presented in purple color (D). Brain width measured along line D is presented in yellow (D1),C0024485;C0152279;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005380.jpg,Width of both cella media,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005381.jpg, Ultrasound image of the gallbladder fossa showing linear echogenicity representing bowel shadows.,C0041618;C0227511;C0332554,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005382.jpg,Coronal 2D FIESTA sequence of MRCP showing non-visualization of the gallbladder in the gallbladder fossa with normal common hepatic and common bile ducts. 2D FIESTA - Two-Dimensional Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquisition; MRCP - Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0016976;C0227511;C0205054;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005383.jpg,Orbital adnexal tumor (yellow arrow) that infiltrated orbital muscles and sheathed the optic nerve.,C0024485;C0332448;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005384.jpg,Low echoic lesion in which size was 18 mm × 17 mm that was detected in inferior border of liver on ultrasonography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005385.jpg,Large right pneumothorax; left perihilar and retrocardiac opacities with cystic changes concerning for infection; right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0009450;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005386.jpg,"(Coronal view) show contrast-enhanced CT at the day after RFA procedure and the results show necrotic changes with air component in all 4 treated tumors (white arrow). RFA, radiofrequency ablation.",C0040405;C0027540;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005387.jpg,sagittal midline ultrasound scan of pelvis showing a large hematocolpos with hematometra,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005388.jpg,"2D transthoracic echocardiogram with colour Doppler on admission, A4C view demonstrating severe grade IV TR and severe grade IV MR. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005389.jpg,Axial cut of CT scan shows right globe rupture with posteriorly dislocated crystalline lens (red arrow).,C0040405;C0023317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005390.jpg,Coronal CT with evidence of large left hydrothorax with mediastinal shift,C0040405;C0020312,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005391.jpg,Chest x-ray shows post pigtail catheter placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005392.jpg,"Postoperative axial slice from the CT chest revealing anatomic relationship of surgical site to pleural space. Layers include coracoid process, axillary fossa, intercostal muscles, parietal pleura, and pleural space.",C0040405;C0178802;C0223626;C0004454;C0021724;C0225777,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005393.jpg,Chest x-ray showing multifocal pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005394.jpg,Chest CT image in lung window setting showing patchy consolidation and ground-glass opacities in both lower lobes.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005395.jpg,"FDG-positron emission tomography. Mild to moderate FDG uptake (arrow) in the tumour is observed. The maximum standardized uptake value is 3.18. FDG, 18F-flurodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005396.jpg,AP right and left ankle radiograph showing soft tissue swelling around the ankle joint with an abnormal bone density.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0003087;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005397.jpg,MRI foot demonstrating cellulitic inflammatory changes without osteomyelitis. Orange arrow points at the changes described above.,C0024485;C1290884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005398.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography with transverse and sagittal view of the chest showing severe malacia of the left main bronchus and its anatomical relation with the ascending (*) and descending (†) aorta, the left pulmonary artery stent (‡), and the spine. Narrowing of the aortopulmonary space in a Fontan patient presenting with a thoracic scoliosis.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225630;C0003483;C0037949;C0575270,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005399.jpg,Cholangiogram of a male patient with bile leak at the biliary anastomosis after liver transplant.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005400.jpg,Volume loss noted in the left lung with large loculated fluid collection in the left pleural space.,C0040405;C0333641;C0225730;C0444611;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005401.jpg,"Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of right coronary artery (RCA), demonstrating braid-like lesion.",C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005402.jpg,Tubography reveals filling defect (arrow) with proximal ureter obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005403.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan of a 75-year-old man showing a perforation of the anterior wall of the rectum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005404.jpg,Follicles 17 mm in diameter in a female boa at the beginning of the mating period. Phase recognized in 100% of the subjects involved in the study. The structures no longer appear round and uniformly anechoic but show a nonuniform echogenicity.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005405.jpg,Follicle in a female boa during ovulation. An oval shape with a diameter greater than 45 mm is observed in 100% of females in whom swelling was recognized at ovulation. The central part has lower echogenicity than the peripheral part.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005406.jpg,"Follicle highlighted in a female boa 23 days after ovulation. An oval shape is shown, and the central anechoic area is highlightable in all females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0018120;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005407.jpg,"Gravid female boa in the first month after ovulation—flow towards the transducer is depicted in red, while flow away from the transducer is shown in blue. In 100% of females who gave birth to live and viable offspring, it was possible to observe embryonic vesicle, and blood flow was highlighted by color Doppler.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005408.jpg,"Gravid female boa 42 days after ovulation. An embryonic vesicle 10.2 mm in diameter, surrounded by a large anechoic area, is clearly visible. The outer membrane is instead hyperechoic. Phase recognized in 100% of females who gave birth to live and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005409.jpg,"The rat model of POCD after femoral fracture surgery. The femur was fractured, and a screw was inserted into the canal.",C1306645;C0015811;C0301559,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005410.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram at 1-year follow-up showed stable aortic dissection with partial thrombosis inside the false lumen.,C0040405;C0012736;C0333204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005411.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows an ill-defined radiopacity without a peripheral radiolucent capsule involving the alveolar bone of the left posterior maxilla. Note displacement of the left maxillary sinus floor and the developing third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0024947;C0225453;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005412.jpg,"Chest radiograph in supine position shows significantly enlarged cardiac silhouette, signs of pulmonary congestion, and increased homogeneous density superimposed over the lungs due to bilateral pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0242073;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005413.jpg,Radiographic view of conventional ERCP performed after antegrade passage of the duodenoscope through the laparoscopic port. ERCP = endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005414.jpg,T1 sagittal MRI of the left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of inflammation.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C4281599;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005415.jpg,T2 sagittal STIR left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of inflammation.STIR: short TI inversion recovery,C0024485;C4281599;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005416.jpg,Sagittal CT cystogram. Arrowhead indicates involvement of anterior abdominal wall. Arrow indicates association of lesion with the dome of the bladder.,C0040405;C0230193;C0496827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005417.jpg,Axial MRI image of lesion. Arrowhead indicated involvement with the rectus abdominis. Arrow indicates lesion and calcific focus.,C0024485;C0206066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005418.jpg,Sagittal CT image. No obvious abnormalities at the dome of the bladder.,C0040405;C0496827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005419.jpg,CT scan of a patient with a base of tongue OPSCC with right cervical lymph node metastasis with clinical features of extranodal extension which were confirmed by pathology (white arrow),C0040405;C0226958;C0686619,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005420.jpg,A computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis. The peri-aortic and retroperitoneal lymph nodes are circled.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005421.jpg,Measurement of femorotibial alignment with a short knee radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005422.jpg,Lateral thoracic radiographs of the cat after 588 days of the discontinuation of antibiotics. No recurrence of lung lesions or pleural effusion were observed,C1306645;C0817096;C0032227,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005423.jpg,Sagittal T1W image demonstrates the “split-fat” sign – tapered fatty rinds on either end of an intramuscular mass.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005424.jpg,"Chest CT shows a 1-cm sized, lobulating contoured nodule in the right middle lobe, attaching to the minor fissure",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005425.jpg,A: Fistulous opening of bronchopleural fistula; B: Pneumothorax persisting alongside intercostal drain; C: Collapsed underlying lung; D: Intercostal drain,C0040405;C0238132;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005426.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the ovarian tumor. Abdominal computed tomography showing a 10-cm-large monoblastic ovarian tumor. Yellow arrows: ovarian tumor,C0040405;C0919267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005427.jpg,Contrast material via an 8.0-Fr guiding catheter proceeding close to the tip of the entrapped atrial lead (arrow) implies the borderline of the right atrium (arrowheads). There was no evidence of tricuspid regurgitation when the catheter and entrapped atrial lead were forcefully pulled. The asterisk shows a ventricular lead screwed into the interventricular septum.,C0002978;C0018792;C0225844;C0040961;C0085590;C0018827;C0225870,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005428.jpg,A contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showed the ostium of right coronary artery was obstructed by the false lumen thrombus.,C0040405;C0549186;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005429.jpg,Brain and neck MRIThe T2 coronal image shows a right maxillary sinus mass with heterogeneous signal intensity.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027530;C0225452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005430.jpg,Preoperative CT of the paranasal sinus. The coronal view shows the measurement of a concha bullosa mucocele that fills the right nasal cavity and an opposite nasal septum deviation.,C0040405;C0030471;C0339821;C0026683;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005431.jpg,Chest X-ray Bilateral peripheral Infiltrate with predominantly basal scattered patchy opacities and consolidation seen more at the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005432.jpg,CTA showing type B interrupted aortic arch (yellow arrow) and right subclavian artery aneurysm (Red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005433.jpg,"AP X-ray of the lumbar spine and pelvis.AP radiograph revealing transitional lumbosacral anatomy (arrows) and disc degeneration throughout the lumbar segments.AP, anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0158266,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005434.jpg,"Axial CT scan of the sacrum.Axial CT scan of the sacrum showing hyperdensity of the right sacroiliac region (arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005435.jpg,Computed tomography showing the cyst between the thyroid and cricoid cartilage with projection into the airway lumen,C0040405;C0040132;C0010323;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005436.jpg,Upward migration of double j stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005437.jpg, Representative computed tomography image used for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis. A low-density soft tissue area was observed in the scanning plane of the upper abdomen. Mild density enhancement in the arterial phase and non-homogeneous density enhancement in the portal phase were observed. The tumor was about 10 cm × 12 cm in cross-section.,C0040405;C2239176;C0225317;C2937240;C0205054;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005438.jpg,Venous duplex ultrasound showing pseudoaneurysm and femoral vein.,C0041618;C1510412;C0015809,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005439.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of case 23M, showing IVM within the third and lateral ventricles.",C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005440.jpg,"Susceptibility weighted image (SWI) of one of the patients at follow-up MRI. There are multiple SWI abnormalities, mainly located in the grey-white matter junction.",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005441.jpg,Methods of measuring the abdominal cavity depth and abdominal wall thickness at the site of stoma construction. a: In a case with a diverting ileostomy in the umbilicus. b: In a case with a diverting ileostomy in the lower abdomen,C0040405;C1510420;C0836916;C0041638;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005442.jpg,Sample dose distribution obtained during the treatment planning process with clearly visible channels for brachytherapy catheters inside a 3D printed surface applicator.,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005443.jpg,"Illustration of the KDE method in the brachytherapy treatment planning. For each voxel in the OAR, xi is the distance between this voxel and its closest voxel on the HRCTV surface and di is the dose received in each voxel inside the OAR.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005444.jpg,"2D echocardiogram (parasternal long-axis view) showing the dilated aortic root. Ao, aortic root; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0549113;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005445.jpg,Pelvic radiographic showing a scalloping in the right great trochanter and the ischial branch (white arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005446.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing a moderate amount of stool throughout the colon, and mural thickening in the rectum and proximal sigmoid colon.The green arrows indicate areas of moderate amount of stool in the colon. The red arrow indicates an area of mural thickening.",C0040405;C0015733;C0009368;C0034896;C0227391;C0183622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005447.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray showing no evidence of free intraperitoneal air, dilated colon, or obstruction.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005448.jpg,Long-format X-ray of the lower limbs showing a slight bilateral acetabular dysplasia of the hips due to a history of DDH (Developmental dysplasia of the hips). The centrum–collum–diaphysis angles are 132° on the right side and 134° on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0431952;C0242696,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005449.jpg,Acute necrotic collection with acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0267941;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005450.jpg,A large liquefied collection with air bubbles in the bed of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005451.jpg,"CT showing a thin-walled cavitary lesion in the apical segment of the right upper lobe. The red arrow is pointing to the thin walls of the cavitation, and the blue arrow is pointing to the cavitation as a whole.",C0040405;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005452.jpg,A coronal CT scan view of the abdomen showing fistulization between the duodenum and the hepatic parenchyma with a ballpen in the fistula (black arrow). There was no evidence of free gas or fluid in the peritoneal cavity.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0736268;C0016169;C0444611;C1704247,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005453.jpg,Recurrent massive left side pneumothorax (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005454.jpg,Ill defined radiolucency between roots of maxillary lateral incisor and first premolar causing deflected roots of the teeth and partial image of radiopacity superior to the radiolucency.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0447274;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005455.jpg,Initial presentation of an elderly Caucasian female with EBV-positive DLBCL. CT scan showing a left orbital lesion corresponding to the left upper lid lesion.,C0040405;C5235043,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005456.jpg,"Extensive LV/small circulation thrombosis Source: University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland",C0041618;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005457.jpg,"CT (coronal plane) of the thyroid gland with extension into the mediastinum.Yellow arrow indicates dilated right proximal external and internal jugular vein, orange arrow indicates dilated left internal carotid artery, red arrow indicates displaced trachea to right secondary to mass effect of goiter, purple arrow indicates cystic part of the goiter in the mediastinum compressing the heart, and green arrow indicates the compressed heart with clear plane between the pericardium and goiter.",C0040405;C0040132;C0025066;C0226550;C0226157;C0392014;C0013609;C0205207;C0018787;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005458.jpg,CT scan disclosed symmetric thickening of proximal sigmoid colon with a wall thickness of 2 cm (white arrow). It also detected a cystic lesion in the right ovary,C0040405;C0227391;C0205207;C0227873,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005459.jpg, Pre-operative View Depicting Distant Proximal Caries With #35.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005460.jpg,Evaluation of Master Cone Fit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005461.jpg,Obturation With an Inert Material to Achieve Hermetic Seal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005462.jpg,A computed tomography scan showing an increase in the size of a known left upper lobe nodule,C0040405;C1261076;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005463.jpg,Chest roentgenogram showed right‐sided massive pleural effusion after thoracentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005464.jpg,Computed tomography showed right‐sided pleural effusion and contrast medium extravasations from the right intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0032227;C0459917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005465.jpg,"IRM examination of the pelvis, sagittal section showing a big well-delimited liquid cyst, located mid-abdominal, with a caudal wall of increased size.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205129;C0205097,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005466.jpg,"Total-body CT scan—arterial phase, coronal view—demonstrating the mass being attached to the inferior atrial wall.",C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005467.jpg,"Echocardiogram with contrast demonstrating 20–30 bubbles in the left atrium (arrows) within 4 heart beats following injection of bubbles into the right side of the heart. Cardiac anatomy and function were normal. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; MV = mitral valve. Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at ",C0041618;C0225860;C0018787;C1269894;C0225897;C0026264;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005468.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis – image 2Focal area of fat in the right lower quadrant anterior to the abdominal wall measuring 6.6 x 1.8 cm consistent with lipoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005469.jpg,"Ultrasound of the patient four years after the initial presentation. The image shows a hypoechoic nodule in the right thyroid lobe, measuring 0.4 x 0.3 cm. Rt: right. Thy: thyroid. W: width. H: height",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005470.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showed hyperechoic structures in both his ventricles and a small pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0018827;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005471.jpg,Bedside cardiac ultrasound (parasternal long axis) demonstrating air embolism (bright dots) going across the moderate ventricular septal defect (VSD).Bright dots: air embolism (air bubbles)Arrow: ventricular septal defect (VSD),C0041618;C0018787;C0152424;C0001863,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005472.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound image of the recurrent heteroechoic mass in the caudal abdomen (arrowheads) with an adjacent hyperechoic mesentery. Note the large amount of echogenic peritoneal effusion (arrow) surrounding the mass, with surrounding segments of small intestine",C0041618;C0205097;C0000726;C0025474;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005473.jpg,Radiography revealed calcifications near the right anterior inferior iliac spine (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0006663;C0223645,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005474.jpg,"Axial CT image of patient at L5 level, demonstrating inflamed perforated appendix adherent to the pelvic sidewall. This also shows an abscess in the subcutaneous fat of the flank/proximal thigh.",C0040405;C0446435;C0030797;C0000833;C0222331;C0230171;C0039866,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005475.jpg,Postoperative Computed Tomography ScanSagittal view of CT with contrast demonstrating postoperative changes after C3-C7 posterior laminectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005476.jpg,Supine chest x-ray shows a large thin-walled cavity in the left upper lobe occupying more than one-third of the affected hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C1261076;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005477.jpg,"Locations of the measuring points in the humeral head region. Line 1, longest diameter between the articular surface and the greater tuberosity. Line 2, vertical bisection of line 1. GT, greater tuberosity; LT, lesser tuberosity.",C0040405;C0223683;C0206207;C0223687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005478.jpg,"Plain chest radiograph in anteroposterior projection on admission of patient to the ED. A small pneumothorax can be observed in the upper right part of the left hemithorax of approximately 20%, as well as signs of pulmonary hyperinflation, with horizontalization of the costal arches; subcutaneous emphysema can also be observed in the neck and both hemithorax. Unable to visualize the FB.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0230128;C0020449;C0038536;C0027530;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005479.jpg,ROI zones used for quantification of post-contrast signal enhancement in the distal femoral chondroepiphysis.,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005480.jpg,A 16-year-old woman with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary atresia. Contegra conduit endocarditis by Streptococcus sanguis.,C0041618;C0039685;C0014118,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005481.jpg, Echocardiography demonstrating asymmetrical hypertrophy of the interventricular septum. The arrow is an indication of the echocardiography of the patient showing asymmetric septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0020564;C0225870;C0149721,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005482.jpg,"Sagittal section of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis—depicting the the aorto-CMT angle of 13 degrees. CMT, celiacomesenteric trunk.",C0040405;C0205129;C0460005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005483.jpg,Sagittal section of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis—depicting the distance between aorta and the mesenteric artery (8 mm) and the compressed duodenum between the two.,C0040405;C0205129;C0003483;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005484.jpg,"C) A 42-year old male patient applied to hospital with complaints of sore throat, fever, and cough for 3 days. Subpleural ground glass areas consistent with COVID-19 were found in basal segments of lower lobe of the right lung in the tomography picture of the patient. (black arrows)",C0040405;C5203670;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005485.jpg,I) A 76-year old female patient with COPD history had the complaints of cough and joint pain for 10 days. No pathological finding was found in chest CT image of the patient which was scanned 7 days before application to the hospital. She applied due to excessive increase of dyspnea complaint. Opacities of peripheral subpleural parenchymal ground glass densities and consolidations were found in all lobes and segments of both lungs suggesting severe COVID-19 in chest CT image of the patient. (They are indicated in black oval shapes),C0040405;C1527303;C0819757;C0225754;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005486.jpg,"Scoliosis survey revealing 23 degrees of dextrocurvature of the thoracic spine, 4 degrees of levocurvature of the upper lumbar spine, and diffuse osseous demineralization.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260;C0581269;C3887615;C0700185,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005487.jpg,"Echocardiogram, apical 3 chambers view showing apical left ventricular non-compaction (arrow).",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005488.jpg,MRI sagittal view of clitoral cyst,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005489.jpg,Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view with right lower lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005490.jpg,"US image achieved with placement of the US probe as depicted in Fig. 1.Yellow arrow heads, border of the myofascial extraocular muscle cone; Cr, cranial; Cd, caudal.",C0041618;C0182400;C0028863;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005491.jpg,Computed tomography image showing a transverse view of both orbits and bilateral presence of contrast in the peribulbar space. Contrast can be seen at the level of the R orbital fissure (green arrowhead).,C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005492.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography in the upper apex.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005493.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography revealed the displaced coils.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005494.jpg,An example of clinical target volume (CTV) (red) and gross tumor volume (GTV) (green) segmentation on an magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) taken at the time of brachytherapy,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005495.jpg,Initial panoramic film.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005496.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing four hyperdense substances (yellow arrows) in the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005497.jpg,"Standing lateral lumbar spine radiograph with superimposed lines displaying the measurements evaluated in this study. Measurements included disc heights, neuroforaminal height, segmental lordosis, and lumbar lordosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0024005;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005498.jpg,"Angioscopic view showing the fragmentation of the thread-like structure in the right ventricle, which then migrates to the left pulmonary artery.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225883;C0226069,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005499.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging picture of a juvenile cystic adenomyosis in the posterior wall of the uterus (orange arrow) of the same patient in Figure 1. The picture is showing the endometrial strip separate from the cyst (green arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005500.jpg,Frontal chest X-ray: marked enlargement of tracheal clarity with thoracic distension.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005501.jpg,Thoracic CT scan: axial sections through the parenchymal window showing dilatation of the right and left main bronchi.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0012359;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005502.jpg,Ultrasound estimation of Pennation angle in the medial gastrocnemius given bu deep aponeurosis (1-2) and fascicle region (+).,C0041618;C0242691;C0225205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005503.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast anteroposterior view showing free air in left gluteal and hip regions (red arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005504.jpg,Erect plain abdominal X‐ray showing multiple air fluid levels with paucity of air in the rectum,C1306645;C0000726;C0444611;C0034896,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005505.jpg,Pancreatic cancer (arrow). Correctly identified by one radiologist without and by all three radiologists with given clinical information (Conspicuous pancreas lesion seen in abdominal ultrasound. Laryngeal carcinoma several years ago.).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005506.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography revealed an approximately 20-mm ischemic mass in the tail of the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0475224;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005507.jpg,Chest X-ray with arrows demonstrating 4 cm linear opacity in the left lower zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005508.jpg,Anteroposterior forearm radiograph at the time of the injury.Independent screws and sclerosis can be seen in the metaphysis and proximal diaphysis of the ulna from her first fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536;C0301559;C0036429;C0222671;C0242696,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005509.jpg,Lateral forearm radiograph at the time of the injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005510.jpg,Coronal CT imaging demonstrating multiple hypoattenuating multiloculated rim enhanced fluid collections; 1 in right infrahepatic region and 2 in left hepatic lobe with pigtail drain visible laterally.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227486;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005511.jpg,"Post-operation brain CT image revealed no hemorrhage, but mild edematous change of the right vertex frontal-parietal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0013604;C0016733;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005512.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Moderately to severely compromised systolic left ventricular function (ejection fraction of 32%), with mid-distal akinesia (arrow) and basal hypercontractility.",C0041618;C0080310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005513.jpg,"Malignant PSN on CT image. Axial CT image in a 76-year-old male shows a lobulated, heterogeneous, and well-defined PSN with air bronchogram, spiculation, and pleural indentation located in the right upper lobe. It was confirmed as invasive adenocarcinoma after surgical resection.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005514.jpg,A barium swallow depicting the typical “bird’s beak” narrowing at the lower esophageal sphincter,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005515.jpg,A barium swallow showing the dilated tortuous esophagus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005516.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray: a right lower pulmonary lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005517.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating a 90% right-sided pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005518.jpg,Chest radiograph taken two hours and twenty-five minutes after initial presentation demonstrating resolution of pneumothorax following pigtail catheter placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005519.jpg,Case 6: Figure 1. Cine bSSFP four chamber. Isointense mass (arrow) on the tricuspid valve,C0024485;C0040960,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005520.jpg,Case 6: Figure 2. Cine bSSFP short axis. Isointense mass (arrow) on the tricuspid valve,C0024485;C0040960,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005521.jpg,Case 7: Figure 2. RV long axis cine bSSFP at peak systole. Mild subvalvar pulmonary stenosis,C0024485;C1956257,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005522.jpg,"Case 9: Figure 2. Portable chest radiograph. Bilateral, peri-hilar airspace opacities and Kerley B lines consistent with acute pulmonary edema",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005523.jpg,Case 10: Figure 4. Chest CT coronal plane. LV assist device felt plug in the LV apex with no metal present,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005524.jpg,CT scan (axial view).The red arrow shows Leiomyosarcoma invading the nearby structures,C0040405;C0023269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005525.jpg,Nephromegaly of renal lymphoma. Coronal noncontrast CT demonstrates infiltrative renal lymphoma with a diffusely enlarged left kidney replaced by tumor (arrowheads). Note the encasement and deformity of the pelvocalyceal system by tumor. This was pathologically confirmed as marginal zone lymphoma,C0040405;C0442800;C0227614;C0027651;C0221430,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005526.jpg,"Bedside transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal short-axis view showing a moderate pericardial effusion with multiple echo dense debris (white arrow), new from prior study.",C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005527.jpg,Beam hardening artifacts adjacent to metal post and core in anterior maxillary tooth. Image credit: The authors of the current study.,C0040405;C0227028,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005528.jpg,"Lumbar lateral radiograph exhibits examples of L5–S1 vertebral body slippage, disc height, and vertebral body height measurement. Line segment a indicates the superior endplate of S1. Line segment b indicates vertebral body slippage length at L5–S1. Line segment c marked the distance between the midpoint of the inferior endplate of L4 and the superior endplate of L5, which indicates L4–5 disc height. Line segment d marked the distance between the midpoint of the superior endplate of L4 and the inferior endplate of L4, which indicates L4 vertebral body height.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C0223084;C1305611,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005529.jpg,"The section of the CBCT showing a residual height of 11.2 mm after 6 months from the sinus lift, meaning an earning bone height of 7.6 mm. The bone seems to be of good quality for dental implant placement.",C0040405;C0016169;C1266909;C0011373,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005530.jpg,"Enhancing intra-axial mass measuring 5.5 cm x 3.6 cm x 3.2 cm is predominantly located in the deep white matter of the right frontal lobe and also crosses midline (via the genu of the corpus callosum). Mass demonstrates DWI hyperintense signal, consistent with hypercellularity.DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485;C0152295;C0228193;C0152321;C0020507,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005531.jpg,"Repeat MRI in a year showing extensive abnormal FLAIR signal involving the bilateral cerebral hemispheres and no evidence of an abnormal enhancing intracranial mass.FLAIR, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228174;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005532.jpg,"Subsequent chest radiograph of the same three-year-old patient with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children showing a mildly enlarged cardiothymic silhouette, bilateral pulmonary opacities and trace bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005533.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an echogenic focus (shown by white arrow) adherent to right ovary with no vascularity,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005534.jpg,Thoracic and lumbar spine sagittal plane parameters and sagittal plane horizontal distance (SVA).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0817096;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005535.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiographic mid-oesophageal 135˚ view of the right side of the heart. Vegetation with severe mobility (19.2 mm × 9.2 mm) was observed in the right atrium (arrow) near the abscess cavity in the pericardial space. AC, abscess cavity; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018787;C0225844;C0333372;C0225972;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005536.jpg,"Coronal section of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen, showing the mesenteric cyst (C) situated on the superior aspect of the urinary bladder (B). The number pairs indicate the transverse section images displayed in Figs. 2–5.",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005537.jpg,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at level 2–2 (Fig. 1), showing the pancreas’ normal head and body (long arrow). The confluence of the splenic vein and portal vein are labelled using arrowheads.",C0040405;C0030274;C0038001;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005538.jpg,Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings. Arrows indicate mass.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005539.jpg,A preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee of a 62 year-old female patient with osteogenesis imperfecta that presented with a 5-year history of pain in the right knee shows degenerative changes of the patellofemoral joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005540.jpg,CT scan indicating an adrenal mass,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005541.jpg,Axial CT demonstrating mass anterior to ascending colon with surrounding inflammatory changes.,C0040405;C0227375;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005542.jpg,Viable jejunum (white arrow); ischemic bowel (blue arrow),C0040405;C0022378;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005543.jpg,Viable jejunum,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005544.jpg,Head CT shows tonsillar edema with thrombophlebitis involving the right internal jugular vein (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040421;C0013604;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005545.jpg,T1-weighted MR image with a contrast-enhancement shows cerebral abscess (arrow).MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0006105,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005546.jpg,Chest computed tomography on lung window in axial plane showing COVID 19 lesions and pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005547.jpg,Brain MRI at presentation shows high signal at the level of the chiasm (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005548.jpg,Ultrasonography. Abdominal ultrasonography revealing a bright liver,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005549.jpg,A huge aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta on computed tomography (arrow).,C0040405;C0002940;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005550.jpg,"Close picture of axial CT scan of tumor, showing more right-sided localization.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005551.jpg,"Location of a 2 × 3 cm long mass arising from the left atrial wall near the anterior mitral leaflet and below the pulmonary veins with no evidence of flow on Doppler colour (arrow). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; LVOT, left ventricle outflow tract.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225950;C1456806;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005552.jpg,"Axial section CT non-enhanced (lung window), section 55, obtained in the emergency department demonstrating further ground glass infiltration. L = Left side, A = anterior, P = posterior, scale = 1cm",C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005553.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of the child before the operation showing no abnormalities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005554.jpg,Abdominal aortogram: Selective right gonadal arteriogram showing contrast extravasation at the right distal gonadal artery.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005555.jpg,Abdominal aortogram: After selective embolization of right gonadal artery.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005556.jpg,Small pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005557.jpg, Left distal popliteal trifurcation embolus with segmental occlusion.,C0040405;C0442037;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005558.jpg,Transverse ultrasound image of the upper mediastinum shows the linear hyperechoic line (arrow) with posterior reverberation which is consistent with air (i.e. pneumomediastinum) located between the anterior chest wall (asterisk) and the thymus (T).,C0041618;C0025066;C0025062;C0230132;C0040113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005559.jpg,Coronal view of CT abdomen and pelvis showing numerous hypodensities of the interpolar region and lower pole of the left kidney consistent with infarctions.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005560.jpg,MRI of the spine with paraspinal soft tissue swelling and enhancement at the level of L1 and L2 as well as ventral epidural enhancement without rim-enhancing intraspinal or paraspinal fluid collections.,C0024485;C0037949;C0228134;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005561.jpg,CT image (sagittal view) showing the retroperitoneal mass displacing the inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0267771;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005562.jpg,CT abdomen post-cecostomy showing improvement in colonic distention (120 mm ruler for scale).,C0040405;C0009368;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005563.jpg,Fused transaxial F-18 FDG-PET/CT showing bilateral hypermetabolic involvement of both middle ears without direct extension from one side to the other through the skull-base structures. FDG-PET: fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography,C0013455;C0149543;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005564.jpg,MRI of left middle ear mastoiditis.,C0024485;C0229354,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005565.jpg,Apical four-chamber view on transthoracic echocardiography showing prominent left ventricular wall trabeculations The red arrow highlights the area of non-compacted left ventricular myocardium with trabeculations.,C0041618;C0018827;C0225899,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005566.jpg,Cardiac MRI revealed a severely dilated left ventricle with marked noncompaction and prominent trabeculations in the region of the true apex. The red arrow highlights the area of non-compacted apical left ventricular myocardium.,C0024485;C0344911;C0225899,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005567.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing pneumomediastinum (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005568.jpg,MR enterography for case #2. Red arrow depicts the mural edema and circumferential thickening of the cecum and ascending colon.,C0024485;C0013604;C0007531;C0227375,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005569.jpg,"Partially opacified bilateral mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities, consistent with mastoiditis",C0040405;C0229427;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005570.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest revealing no pulmonary embolism but positive for extensive bilateral alveolar consolidation and ground-glass opacification.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005571.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest revealing extensive bilateral alveolar consolidation and ground-glass opacification.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005572.jpg,Chest X-ray prior to discharge revealing resolution of the lung opacities bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005573.jpg,A US showing a well-defined elongated fluid-filled structure inserted into the proximal urethra (black arrow).US: ultrasound.,C0041618;C0444611;C0041967,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005574.jpg,X-ray anteroposterior view of right knee showing a vertical type fracture at lateral border of patella (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005575.jpg,Axial CT scan of right knee showing fracture of patella at lateral border (arrow) with depression of auricular surface (asterisk).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005576.jpg,X-ray showing fixation of patella by plate and screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C3714759;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005577.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the head with intravenous contrast seen in bone window and axial view showing right otomastoiditis (red arrow),C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005578.jpg,"Bedside chest X ray showing diffuse and bilateral lung infiltrates, cephalization of the pulmonary vessels, bronchial wall thickening giving the aspect or railway track in the upper right lung field and blunting of the right costophrenic angle. The cardiac silhouette is not interpretable (not standing chest x ray).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0042591;C0205039;C0225706;C0230151;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005579.jpg,"Chest radiography shows, on the left inferior lobe, non-specific areas of reduced transparency, associated with obliteration of the left lateral costophrenic sinus. It shows further subtle parenchymal hypodiaphania on the right mid-basal area.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016169;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005580.jpg,"Portable X-ray of the chest.Portable chest X-Ray with an anteroposterior view demonstrating a consolidation in the right midlung, likely in the inferior right upper lobe. In this view, the left lung appears clear, likely due to the positioning of the patient.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005581.jpg,"T2-weighted axial image showing two hypointense lesions, with hyperintense normal pituitary tissue between them (arrow).",C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005582.jpg,Postcontrast coronal section image shows two non-enhancing lesions within the pituitary gland with enhancing normal pituitary tissue separating the two lesions (arrow).,C0024485;C0032005;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005583.jpg,MRI brain sagittal section – multiple choroidal tubercles near corpus callosum,C0024485;C0205129;C0010090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005584.jpg,Elevation of the posterior facet using periosteal elevator,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0222679,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005585.jpg,Follow-up tubogram showing the good passage of the bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005586.jpg,Swollen lymph nodes in the abdominal para‐aorta revealed on positron‐emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT: white arrow),C0497156;C0003483;C0032743;C0040405, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005587.jpg," Crax rubra sign.Illustrated non-contrast CT brain image sagittal view of a right-sided intraparenchymal hematoma matching the transparent sketch of Crax rubra bird. The head crest fans out the lateral ventricle, the eye is precisely situated in the interthalamic adhesion, and the bird’s peak spans the third ventricle from every angle. The word “rubra” means red in Latin which conveniently describes the blood-filled cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) spaces in intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH).",C0040405;C0018944;C0152279;C0149555;C0007806;C0240059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005588.jpg,"Sagittal ultrasonogram of the long‐eared owl's (Asio otus) eye. AC, anterior and posterior chamber; L, lens; P, pecten; PH, pecten height; R, retina; SR, acoustic shadowing of the scleral ring; V, vitreous chamber",C0041618;C0023317;C0035298;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005589.jpg,Coronary angiography showing the three coronary arteries arising from single ostium with short LAD and occluded RCA and circumflex artery is shown.,C0002978;C0205042;C0444567;C0226032;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005590.jpg,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum (white arrow) with possible source of hemorrhage from portosystemic collateral (yellow arrow) in the region of greater omentum and small bowel wall; axial view.,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C1275670;C0230259;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005591.jpg,Venogram of post glue embolization of branches of superior mesenteric vein showing no persistent flow into the nidus.,C0002978;C0226742,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005592.jpg,First sacral vertebral body in axial view,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005593.jpg,The level of the sacro-iliac joint in the axial view of both sides,C0040405;C0036036,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005594.jpg,MRI pelvis (sagittal view) showed upper rectal mass with mesorectal fat involvement (arrowhead) and ectopic pelvic kidney (arrow).,C0024485;C0221209,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005595.jpg,A large lobulated solid heterogeneously enhancing mass (solid black arrows) arising from the right ovary of size 11.9 cm × 6.5 cm × 9.4 cm with punctuate internal calcification and ascites.,C0040405;C0227873;C0006663;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005596.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine showing pathologic fracture at T2 (arrow),C0024485;C0037949;C0016663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005597.jpg,Several hours post presentation. Arrow: the endodontic file has progressed to the distal ileum/ascending colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020885;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005598.jpg,Day 1 post admission. Arrow: the endodontic file has progressed and sits within the transverse colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005599.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound examination (2020) of the left ovarian teratoma. The left ovary showed a solid tumor (3.5 × 3.0 × 3.4 cm) with increased echogenicity and clear smooth contour, without vascularization zones (1: tumor; 2: remaining ovarian tissue; previously unpublished, original photos).",C0041618;C0227874;C0027651;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005600.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial computed tomography image showing hyperdense border and lumen corresponding to thrombosis along course of right ovarian vein (black arrow).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005601.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram in subcostal four-chamber view demonstrating large loculated pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005602.jpg,CT angiography of the chest demonstrating large hyperdense pericardial collection denoted as a circle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005603.jpg,On the final in-office follow-up 30 months after the second surgery patient reported bilaterally undisturbed hip function and complete resolution of hip pain. Imaging showed correction according to the pre-operative plan.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005604.jpg,"Right renal US shows no hydronephrosis, overall unremarkable",C0041618;C0227613;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005605.jpg,"Whole-body PET-CT scan showing significant interval increase in metabolic activity at primary site.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography.",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005606.jpg,"3D-CRT plan for palliative radiotherapy to primary disease with color wash showing 95% isodose coverage. 3D-CRT, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005607.jpg, Pre-treatment cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005608.jpg, Post-treatment cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005609.jpg,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound with color Doppler demonstrates the presence of intraluminal gas in the appendix (white arrow) and hyperemia (black arrow).,C0041618;C0003617;C0020452,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005610.jpg,Sonographic features of an appendiceal mucocele. Ultrasound demonstrates the presence of characteristic concentric echogenic layers (arrows) within a cystic mass or “onion skin” pattern.,C0041618;C0026684;C0205207;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005611.jpg,Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound in a patient with acute diverticulitis shows a hyperechoic image arising from the colonic wall with a hypoechoic rim representing wall thickening of the inflamed diverticulum (yellow arrow) and minimal wall thickening of the colon (black arrows).,C0041618;C0012813;C0009368,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005612.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound shows a ureterocele (yellow arrow). Color Doppler demonstrates the flow of urine (white arrow) toward the urinary bladder (UB).,C0041618;C0041960;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005613.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasonography shows a septate cystic nodule independent from ovary corresponding to ovarian vein thrombosis. Power Doppler demonstrates peripheral and central vascularization.,C0041618;C4302819;C0029939;C0042487,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005614.jpg,"Color Doppler transvaginal ultrasound shows in the right adnexal region, a well-defined solid mass with cystic areas and scattered vessels in a patient with histological result of neurofibroma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0042591;C0027830,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005615.jpg,"Anteroposterior pelvis x-ray, one month postoperatively.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005616.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings in Case 1. Thickening of the hepatic round ligament and increased surrounding fat concentration are seen (circle).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005617.jpg," Preoperative ultrasound biomicroscopy image of the mass in the superior temporal quadrant of the left eye (case 1). A strong oval echo was observed in the superficial sclera under the bulbar conjunctiva, with a clear boundary obscuring the lower echo.",C0041618;C0229090;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005618.jpg,Bladder ultrasound demonstrating echogenic gas in the bladder wall.,C0041618;C0005682;C0458421,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005619.jpg,"CT abdomen showed classical findings: 1. Gall stone in ilium with findings suggestive of intestinal obstruction 2. Pneumobilia 3. Fistula formation in the second part of duodenum, which was suggestive of Gallstone Ileus.",C0040405;C0008350;C0020889;C0016169;C0227301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005620.jpg,"The ovarian vein is thick-walled and enlarged, with central tubular hypodensity and rim enhancement, which is indicative of ovarian vein thrombosis.",C0040405;C0442800;C0042487,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005621.jpg,T2 MRI showing subtle bilateral thalamus involvement (right>left),C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005622.jpg,Radiograph illustrating the measurements of the plate-to-critical line distance (PCLD) and plate-to-volar rim distance (PVRD). The PCLD is measured with negative values for plates dorsal to the critical line and positive values for prominent plates volar to the critical line. The PVRD is measured with positive numbers for plates proximal to the volar rim and negative values for plates distal to the volar rim.,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005623.jpg,Dilated uterine arteries without evidence of active extravasation in a case of uterine atony,C0002978;C0226378,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005624.jpg,Pelvic angiogram demonstrates prominent round ligament artery (arrows) arising from the inferior epigastric artery and contributing to a case of severe PPH that was subsequently embolized,C0002978;C0003842;C0226401,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005625.jpg,Sagittal T2 weighted image demonstrates a serpiginous cluster of flow voids within the uterine fundus,C0024485;C0227817,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005626.jpg,Selective angiography of the right common iliac artery demonstrates an arteriovenous malformation that corresponds to the flow voids seen on the MRI in Fig. 6,C0002978;C0226362;C0332965,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005627.jpg,Pelvic angiogram of the same patient as in Fig. 9 demonstrated no active extravasation. Subsequent subselection of the inferior epigastric artery also did not show any active extravasation on angiogram,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005628.jpg,Sagittal computed tomographic view of the upper airway,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005629.jpg,The same periventricular hyperintensities continuing at a lower level,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005630.jpg,Pre-operative axial CT angiogram revealing relationship of the faecaloma to the ileocolic vessels.,C0040405;C0333033;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005631.jpg,Catheter tip located between the superior vena cava and midportion of the right atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005632.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient featured broncho-pulmonary markings evident of infection and widening of mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009450;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005633.jpg,Landmarks used in this study. (1) N: nasion; (2) S: sella; (3) Or: orbitale; (4) P: porion; (5) Ar: articulare; (6) Ba: basion; (7) PNS: posterior nasal spine; (8) ANS: anterior nasal spine; (9) A: A point; (10) B: B point; (11) Go: gonion; (12) RGn: most protrusive point of retrognathion; (13) Me: menton; (14) C3: most anterior and inferior point of the third cervical vertebra; and (15) Hy: most anterior and superior point on the body of the hyoid bone.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2336763;C2346418;C4039172;C4274828;C2924612;C2924613;C1185651;C3266688;C0020417,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005634.jpg,Multifocal nodular opacities in a tree-in-bud distribution,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005635.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted, coronal view) of the thighs showing high signals in muscles.",C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005636.jpg,Post-operative x-ray of the Profemur® TL standard stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005637.jpg,Echocardiography (parasternal short axis): M-mode showing the paradoxical movement of the interventricular septum in early diastole.,C0041618;C0026649;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005638.jpg,CECT showed the pathognomonic target sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005639.jpg,Ultrasound image of oesophagus after paralaryngeal pressure.,C0041618;C0014876,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005640.jpg, Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintensities in the occipital cortex.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005641.jpg,Axial computed tomography image taken after the index operation. Disrupted pancreaticojejunostomy with peripancreatic fluid collection and an associated “gap” (arrows) between the jejunum and the remnant pancreas margin is visible.,C0040405;C0444611;C0022378;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005642.jpg,Axial computed tomography image taken after the pancreaticogastrostomy. The pancreatic stump with internal stent (arrow) is visibly protruding into the stomach lumen after conversion to pancreaticogastrostomy.,C0040405;C0030274;C0038257;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005643.jpg,T1 post-gadolinium injection sequences showing peripheral enhancement demonstrating an open ring shape aspect.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005644.jpg,Computed Tomography of the Chest with Intravenous ContrastWhite arrow: Adenocarcinoma of the superior segment of the right lower lobe. Blue asterisks: Right hilar adenopathy and subcarinal lymph node,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C1305372;C0497156;C0229753,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005645.jpg,Sagittal MRI showed a nodule measuring 1.2 cm × 1.9 cm within the right rectus abdominis (Case 13).,C0024485;C0028259;C0206066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005646.jpg,Post catheter placement image showing the final position of the catheter traversing the left hepatic vein.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0226708,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005647.jpg,"An anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the pelvis shows the different landmarks marked to measure leg length discrepancy (LLD).CH = center of the femoral head; LT = tip of the lesser trochanter; BI = biischial line; IT = interteardrop line; FDL = Femoral Diaphyseal Line.Original radiograph image courtesy of Dr. Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 37956",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0223866;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005648.jpg,"Female patient, 86 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Radiography of femur with evidence of atypical fracture on the right femur, simple trait medial spur.",C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005649.jpg,"Female patient, 74 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Atypical fracture on the right femur; there is an increase in the cortical thickness and density.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005650.jpg, Contrast enhanced CT scan Abdomen showing umbilical lesion.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005651.jpg, PET CT scan showing nodular lesion at umbilicus and omental nodules in sub hepatic region.,C1699633;C0205297;C0041638;C0028977;C0028259;C0205054, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005652.jpg, Case 1: Ultrasonography showing a retroverted uterus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005653.jpg,Computed tomography scan revealed bronchial dilatation in the dorsal segment of the left lower lobe with chronic pulmonary abscess surrounding it. A suspected fistulous communication between the middle esophagus and the left intermediate bronchus was indicated. There was no mediastinitis or lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0205039;C0012359;C1261077;C0024110;C0014876;C0006255;C0025064;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005654.jpg,Post-operative follow-up chest x-ray (CXR)This CXR is three years after surgery and showed no disease recurrence,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005655.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image (MRI) showing extensive abscess formation along right psoas muscle, right deep gluteal area, and right sciatic nerve.",C0024485;C0000833;C0085221;C0282082;C0036394,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005656.jpg,CXR revealing diffuse perihilar interstitial opacities (bilateral vertical arrows) and bilateral pleural effusion worse on the right side. CXR: Chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005657.jpg,X-ray: reverse Towne’s view showing the elongated styloid process of the patient denoted by white arrows.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005658.jpg,"Transverse view of intussusception.The transverse view demonstrates a long segment fat density in the lumen, from the proximal transverse colon to the distal descending colon, consistent with intussusception.",C0040405;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005659.jpg,Spinal magnetic resonance imaging shows a mass in the posterior epidural space from T8/9 to T10 upper body level.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005660.jpg,Radiological examination of the left humerus revealed osteolytic lesions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C4721411,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005661.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating congenital bowel malrotation with small bowel on the right side and colon on the left side of the abdomen. Arrow indicates the location of the colon on the left side of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005662.jpg,"MRI-axial-STIR sections in a 26-year-old male with high intersphincteric fistula from 11o’clock to posterior midline piercing the internal sphincter and opening in the anal canal at the posterior midline. Upper panel – T2, lower panel – STIR (Yellow arrows are showing fistula tract).",C0024485;C0227411;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005663.jpg,Esophagography revealed an abrupt narrow segment at the lower esophagus with marked proximal dilatation.,C1306645;C1999039;C0014876;C0012359,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005664.jpg,CT showing two pigtail plastic stents in esophagus.,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005665.jpg,Thoracic X-ray showing two pigtail plastic stents in esophagus.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005666.jpg,"CT scan with contrast of the abdomen and pelvis, axial view showing pancreatic pseudocyst.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005667.jpg,Axial image of dose distribution of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Stereotactic body radiotherapy was performed with seven non-coplanar static 6 MV X-ray beams to the lesion of the right kidney using daily cone-beam computed tomography scans before each fraction. The patient was prescribed 70 Gy/10 fractions for the isocenter.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005668.jpg,Ultrasonography of left erector spinae muscle showed an iso-hypoechoic tumor 30 mm in size without blood flow (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0224301;C0475358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005669.jpg,"Postoperative CT demonstrating lung metastases.Non-contrast CT, axial views with two left lung hyperdensities, representing metastatic nodules (red arrow).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0153676;C0225730;C0036525;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005670.jpg,"Pancreatic head mass. Axial CT scan abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing irregular shaped, minimally enhancing solid large pancreatic head lesion measuring 13.2 cm × 10.3 cm",C0040405;C0227579;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005671.jpg,X-ray image of the patient’s lung immediately after 10 minutes of the surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005672.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography with evidence of Type A or freely mobile (arrow) right heart thrombi (RHT), located within the cavity of the right atrium. This RHT is at high risk of embolization given that it is freely mobile.",C0041618;C0225808;C1510420;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005673.jpg,"One mature follicle, with additional smaller supporting follicles",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005674.jpg,Edematous findings around both kidneys (blue arrows),C0040405;C0013604;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005675.jpg, Coronary angiography images. Image of percutaneous coronary intervention reveals satisfactory outcomes in the antero-cranial view.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005676.jpg,Chest X-ray imaging of the patient during admission; a wide right sided pleural effusion is depicted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005677.jpg,"Mechanism of hydrocephalus caused by thalamic glioma. The right thalamic tumor ( indicated) led to stenosis of the upper mouth of the midbrain aqueduct ( indicated), and the circulation of the hydrocephalus is blocked, resulting in obstructive hydrocephalus",C0024485;C0039729;C0017638;C0027651;C1261287;C0230028;C0025462;C0007769;C1947917;C0549423,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005678.jpg, Postoperative chest computer tomography pulmonary angiogram. Filling defects was observed in bilateral pulmonary arteries (indicated by yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005679.jpg,Mucosal thickening in ethmoid cells and at the bottom of the sphenoid sinus—CBCT scan—sagittal view.,C0040405;C0026724;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005680.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing hepatosplenomegaly,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005681.jpg,"Chest CT scan showing features consistent with hydatid cysts in the left lobe of the liver, with irregular calcification at the periphery.",C0040405;C0227486;C0205271;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005682.jpg,"A 65-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced chest CT showing a hydatid cyst in the chest wall, occupying the 2nd and 3rd left intercostal spaces (arrow).",C0040405;C0205076;C0230136,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005683.jpg,"A 32-year-old female patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a lesion consistent with a hydatid cyst in the left ventricular apex (arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0580781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005684.jpg,"A 19-year-old female patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a calcified peripheral hydatid cyst with lobulated contours (white arrow) extending from the left ventricular apex toward the pericardial space. Effusion was also observed in the pericardial space (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0580781;C0225972;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005685.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005686.jpg,Barium swallowing demonstrated a peculiar defect on the duodenum bulb. The barium-filled structure was huge and had a blind end.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005687.jpg,Coronal plane of the CT findings; CT demonstrates dilatation of the upper thoracic esophagus.,C0040405;C0012359;C0227188,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005688.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal series showing the stomach; there were no specific findings in the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005689.jpg,Chest X-ray: homogenous area of increased density with regular border at the right para-cardiac without cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005690.jpg,Edematous biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscle with extension along the fascia and into the subcutaneous tissue.,C0024485;C0013604;C0559499;C0015641;C0278403,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005691.jpg,"Post-operative fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance image showing increased signal intensity in the right insula, which was the epileptogenic region.",C0024485;C0444611;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005692.jpg,Longitudinal ultrasound view showing the Achilles midportion-regenerated tendon like structure including irregular tendinopathy like features.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0205271;C0151936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005693.jpg,Transversal ultrasound view showing the Achilles midportion-regenerated tendon like structure including irregular tendinopathy like features.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0205271;C0151936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005694.jpg,Pre-operative axial computed-tomography image of patient 1. The diagnosis of pseudarthrosis is clear as we can't see any bone bridges between the two halves.,C0040405;C0033785;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005695.jpg,Post-operative sagittal computed-tomography image of patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005696.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating right coronary artery obstruction. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red arrow.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005697.jpg,"A sample ultrasound image that was used to measure SATT. In each ultrasound image, the outermost layer was skin, followed by an intermediate subcutaneous adipose tissue layer, followed by the muscle layer. SATT was determined as the distance between the outermost surface of the skin and the outermost surface of the muscle.",C0041618;C1123023;C0222331;C0225358;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005698.jpg,MRA imaging shows age-related changes with hypoplastic V4 segment of left vertebral artery with poor blood flow and the fetal origin of left posterior cerebral artery. MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0226231;C0226248,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005699.jpg,CT of the chest without contrast showing right upper lobe nodule (white arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005700.jpg,CT of the chest without contrast showing left hepatic lobe lesion with heterogeneous enhancement (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005701.jpg,Mammogram showing the left breast spiculated mass ​measuring 1.4 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm in the left outer region (white arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005702.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest showing diffuse sclerotic bone lesions consistent with metastatic disease.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0334135;C0238792;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005703.jpg,Chest X-ray on day 4.The chest X-ray shows significant obliteration of the bilateral costophrenic angles. It indicates moderate pleural effusion. The X-ray was advised when the patient suddenly desaturated to 89% on room air and started complaining of breathlessness and dyspnoea.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005704.jpg,"Frontal PA chest radiograph in a 3-year-old boy with confirmed pulmonary TB demonstrating right middle zone consolidation and cavitation (straight black arrow) containing an air-fluid level, as well as narrowing of the bronchus intermedius (curved black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C1510420;C0444611;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005705.jpg," The computed tomography scan of the lungs showed multiple patchy high-density shadows in both lungs (black arrow), with blurred borders and uneven density. ",C0040405;C0332554;C0003165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005706.jpg,X-ray image post-delivery confirming the dilated loops.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005707.jpg,"Admission chest radiograph showing diffuse reticular interstitial opacities and trace pleural effusions, concerning for pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005708.jpg,"Obliteration of the right ventricle in the apical region, with polylobed mass in the right ventricular outflow tract. Note the thickened endocardium and the tricuspid annulus dilatation.",C0041618;C0225883;C0225892;C0225926;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005709.jpg,"Transverse gray-scaled ultrasound of the common bile duct with evidence of a well-defined hyperechoic focus, which represents a common bile duct calculus (arrow)",C0041618;C0009437;C0009438,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005710.jpg,Post-procedure cholangiogram demonstrated no filling defect within the dilated CBD (dashed arrow)CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005711.jpg,"Case 5. Sagittal cervical spinal cord STIR (short tau inversion recovery) flection MRI, showing anterior shift of the posterior dura with displacement from the cervical lamina between C3 and T2, associated with a minimally reduced anteroposterior diameter, predominant at the C5/C6 level, and the presence of posterior epidural venous structures.",C0024485;C0457846;C0446416;C0228134;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005712.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography in the parasternal short-axis view showing the continuous flow description, which is characteristic of patent ductus arteriosus flow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005713.jpg,CT scan revealing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005714.jpg,HRCT Temporal(Tissue window: coronal view)The arrow pointed to a soft tissue lesion occupying the right external ear canal.,C0040405;C0040300;C0410013,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005715.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view showing a non-apex forming (arrow) mildly hypoplastic left ventricle with increased trabeculations (*). LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005716.jpg,Preoperative radiographic fluoroscopic image of the shoulder (anteroposterior view). Acromioclavicular fracture-dislocation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005717.jpg,Transverse view of the Achilles myotendinous junction. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed to the left of a prone patient. A large anechoic fluid collection is present among the fibers of the myotendinous junction.,C0041618;C0001074;C0584646;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005718.jpg,MRV image at follow-up. Partial recanalization of the lateral aspect of the left transverse sinus noted (black arrow) when compared to the previous image (Figure 1); MRV: magnetic resonance venography,C0024485;C0226864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005719.jpg,Thoracic radiography at day 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005720.jpg,Intraprocedural fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopy showing the retained coronary guidewire (white arrow) and malpositioned RV lead (yellow arrow) in the ascending aorta. The newly implanted RV lead (red arrow) and RA lead (brown arrow) are also seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0003956;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005721.jpg,"Sagittal T1w image of the patient more than 1 month after discharge demonstrated that high density signal area had contracted (as is pointed by the arrow) and compression to the surrounding tissues had significantly improved compared with what was seen in Fig. 1, consistent with symptom relief",C0024485;C0012621;C1140999;C0332459;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005722.jpg,CT image of the left hip of a 60-year-old man.,C0040405;C0524471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005723.jpg,T1 post-contrast axial sequence showing thickened enhancing right inferior alveolar nerve (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005724.jpg,"PET-CT showing faintly FDG avid peribronchial ground glass opacities, right upper and lower lobe consolidation and diffusely abnormal bone marrow activity throughout the skeleton including multifocal uptake at the long bones of the lower extremities.",C0032743;C1261077;C0229619;C0262950,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005725.jpg,Transverse plane of the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging illustrating the anatomy and coronary sinus draining into the pulmonary venous return atrium (systemic circulation). Red: systemic right ventricle; blue: subpulmonic left ventricle; orange: coronary sinus; green: pulmonary venous return atrium.,C0024485;C0018787;C0456944;C0018792;C0225883;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005726.jpg,Cross sectional thoracic CT scan shows bronchial dilation and early bronchiectasis in adult MPS type IV.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005727.jpg,"Atlanto-axial instability in adult MPS VI adult MPS VI patient demonstrating atlanto-axial instability with hypoplasia of the dens (yellow arrow), reduction in spinal canal dimensions between posterior body of C2 and posterior arch of C (red arrow), exacerbated by GAG accumulation in the anterior spinal space (red asterix).",C0024485;C0243069;C0333641;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005728.jpg,"Thoraco-lumbar kyphosis. T2-weighted sagittal MRI of the adult spine with MPS VI, demonstrating abnormal vertebra body shape at L2, resulting in kyphosis at L1-L2 (red arrow) and early spinal canal compromise (yellow arrows).",C0024485;C0024090;C0022821;C0037949;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005729.jpg,Noncontrast CT. Coronal cut demonstrating complete opacification of the right maxillary sinus with partial opacification of the ethmoid air cells as well as thinning of the skull base.,C0040405;C0225452;C0015027;C0149543,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005730.jpg,Computed tomography head without contrast revealing diffuse dilatation of the ventricular system with periventricular and transependymal edema concerning for acute communicating hydrocephalus.,C0040405;C0012359;C0007799;C0228157;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005731.jpg,Chest radiograph on Day 68 showing the pneumothorax on the left side with compression of the lung (black arrow). The hub of the cannula used to decompress the tension pneumothorax is still in situ (white arrow). The trachea has been decannulated.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0332459;C0003165;C0520453;C0264558;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005732.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis view showing hypodensities and locules of air (arrows) within the intrahepatic and infra hepatic inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005733.jpg,Brain T2-weighted MRI showing dilatation of the ventricular system and deviation of the septum pellucidum to the left (arrow showing the septum pellucidum and green line showing midline),C0024485;C0006104;C0012359;C0007799;C0036700,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005734.jpg,"Brain CT scan showing resolution of the brain abscess and the hydrocephalus, with a small area of residual pneumoenchepalon (arrow)",C0040405;C0006105,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005735.jpg,CT scan showing a well-limited hydatid cyst in the expansion of left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005736.jpg,Previously embolized parasinus near left transverse sinus became a wall. It enabled the Traxcess and SL-10 to easily enter into the parasinus near the torcula.,C1306645;C0037303;C0226864,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005737.jpg," MRI of the pelvis and rectum demonstrates a large well defined cystic lesion filling the entire lower pelvis with intermediate-to-high signal, likely solid components antero-inferiorly but no invasive margin. Histopathology showed benign tailgut cyst with previous haemorrhage. ",C0024485;C0030797;C0034896;C0205207;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005738.jpg,Distance between the anterior border of the tibia and the fibula was measured,C0041618;C0016068,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005739.jpg,"Spot fluoroscopy image showing “flossed” access after combined transhepatic and transjugular approaches, to perform thrombectomy within the mesenteric venous system.",C1306645;C0817096;C0025474;C1267406,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005740.jpg,"Final portal angiogram showing functioning TIPS shunt, with chronic mural based thrombus within the portal end and within the stent. Extension stent within the main portal vein to displace portal end of the malpositioned stent. Residual stenosis is seen despite angioplasty at the hepatic venous end (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C0542331;C0087086;C0038257;C0032718;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005741.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI a central intramedullary high signal lesion of the spinal cord at the level of T2–T3.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005742.jpg,Coronary angiography demonstrating stenosis of the right coronary artery (arrows).,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005743.jpg,Case 2 echocardiogram showing bileaflet mitral valve prolapse (Barlow’s disease) with flail posterior leaflet.,C0041618;C0026267,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005744.jpg,Case 2 echocardiogram showing mitral annular disjunction.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005745.jpg, Computerized tomography colonography showing the coloduodenal fistula (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005746.jpg,Asymmetric course of the maxillary artery running medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle on the right and lateral to the lateral pterygoid muscle on the left side in the axial plane,C0024485;C0024949;C0224145,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005747.jpg,"51 year-old male with chronic presenting with shortness of breath. Axial CT image at the level of the heart demonstrates a small pericardial effusion with thickening/enhancement, trace pleural effusions and left basilar consolidation",C0040405;C0018787;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005748.jpg,"60 year-old female with acute coccidioidomycosis presenting with shortness of breath and chest pain. Right upper lobe consolidation, bilateral lung nodules, and partially imaged right pleural effusion are shown on this axial CT image of the lungs",C0040405;C1261074;C0225754;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005749.jpg,Chest x-ray at the time of hemoptysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005750.jpg,Chest x-ray 2 days after resuming ventilator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005751.jpg,Chest x-ray 4 days after resuming ventilator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005752.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram long-axis view showing left ventricular outflow tract, aortic valve area (red arrow), and sub-aortic membrane (blue arrow)",C0041618;C1305766;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005753.jpg,"The left ventricle (LV) is moderately dilated with mild hypertrophy. The LV appears to be hypertrabeculated, and measurements of the noncompacted:compacted zones meet criteria (>2:1) for noncompaction",C0041618;C0225897;C0020564,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005754.jpg,Breast ultrasound showing hypoechoic mass in the right breast (BI-RADS 4a) (green box).,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005755.jpg,Coronal view of gall bladder with high-density fluid and calculi.,C0040405;C0016976;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005756.jpg,"PET-CT results showing multiple hypermetabolic lymph nodes considered metastatic within paravertebral, retroperitoneal, bilateral iliac vessels, bilateral pelvic wall, left inguinal area and medial tubercle of the left paravertebral erector muscle.",C0032743;C0024204;C0036525;C0035359;C0729890;C0230284;C0018246;C0026845,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005757.jpg,CT scan showing collection/seroma measuring 6.7 x 9.4 x 11 cm in the pacemaker insertion site. Pacemaker generator and lead wires seen within it.,C0040405;C0262627;C0030163,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005758.jpg,"The scanned gingival profile was automatically marked with a thin yellow line. Measurement of the distance from the bone crest to the CEJ (BC-CEJ); gingival thickness (GT2, GT4, and GT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ; labial bone thickness (BT2, BT4, and BT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ.",C0040405;C1266909;C0023759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005759.jpg,"Under CT guidance, the RF needle is inserted and advanced according to predetermined parameters, a process that requires repeated correction of the puncture direction and path by CT scan to ensure consistency with the designed optimal puncture path until the target SPG is reached",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005760.jpg,Diffuse alveolo-interstitial opacities involving all zones on the right side. The main pulmonary trunk is prominent (as seen below the aortic knuckle on the left edge of the mediastinal silhouette) and the right descending pulmonary artery is enlarged. Post-treatment radiograph is not available,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034052;C0003483;C0025525;C0025066;C0442800;C0470187,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005761.jpg,"Thoracic radiographs showing gas accumulation in the caudodorsal pleura space (arrow 1), retraction of lung lobes (arrow 2), atelectasis and interstitial pattern (arrow 3), and subcutaneous emphysema (arrow 4) prominent on the left lateral view.",C1306645;C0817096;C0032225;C0225752;C0004144;C0038536,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005762.jpg,Right caudal lung lobe bulla in the lung window (arrow 1).,C0040405;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005763.jpg,Post-procedural CT topogram demonstrating embolization coils and NBCA through the length of the thoracic duct. Ethiodol also opacifies portions of the malformation in the abdomen (white arrows) and mediastinum/left neck (black arrow) along with left axillary lymph nodes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0522644;C0039979;C0000726;C0025066;C0027530;C4545645,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005764.jpg,Anteroposterior esophagogram after barium swallow showing a cyst cavity filled with barium protruding outwards to the esophageal contour at the level of the 6th cervical vertebra.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C0728985,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005765.jpg,Preoperative radiographic assessment showing tooth #23 with permanent core retained with a fiber post and inadequate root canal filling.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005766.jpg,(A) Volume rendered and (B) contrast computed tomography in a patient with coarctation and normal branching pattern. Note the long distance between the left common carotid and left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0332886;C0007272;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005767.jpg,Aortography. Aortography showed total occlusion of the bilateral common carotid artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0162859,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005768.jpg,Cardiac catheterization showing a Type 1 spontaneous dissection of the distal left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005769.jpg, Coronary angiogram showing giant calcified ascending aortic aneurysm.,C0002978;C0332558;C0856747,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005770.jpg,"3VT ultrasound imaging of fetuses suffering from right aortic arch accompanied with right arterial duct shows that both the aortic arch and arterial duct are on the right of trachea. (LPA: left pulmonary artery, T: trachea, DA: arterial duct, AO: the aortic arch).",C0041618;C0035615;C0003489;C1280324;C0040578;C0226069,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005771.jpg,Complete incompetence of the GEJ 9 months after surgery,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005772.jpg,12-year-old male patient: two magnets (arrow) at duodenum level,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005773.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing a large cyst 12 × 11 × 10 cm in the right hepatic lobe with a hemorrhagic component.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005774.jpg,Exophytic peripheral cystic lesion with central solid non-enhancing component in inferior right lobe of the liver.,C0024485;C0205207;C0227481,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005775.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing large nearly circumferential mass at the cecal and terminal ileal.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007531;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005776.jpg,CT angiography image with gastric intramural hematoma marked with (*),C0040405;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005777.jpg,The coronary arteries after the arterial switch operation. 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) reconstructed image of the origin of the left coronary artery (LCA). The origin of the LCA (*) is occasionally wedged between the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and the aortic root (AO),C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052;C0549113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005778.jpg,Scimitar syndrome. All venous drainage from the right lung is connected (arrow) to the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the entrance in the right atrium (RA). Reconstructed maximum intensity projection image from contrast-enhanced CMR angiography,C0024485;C0225706;C0042458;C0225844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005779.jpg,Candy cane view of a 12 year old after subclavian flap angioplasty repair of coarctation of the aorta with a moderate sized aneurysm formation,C0024485;C0003492;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005780.jpg,"Two odontoid synchondroses in the same C2 vertebra (white arrows) shown in a midsagittal magnetic resonance imaging image. The upper white arrow notes the accessory synchondrosis. Note the cerebellar tonsils (asterisk), and the lower part of the brainstem (red star) located below the foramen magnum i.e., Chiari 1.5 malformation. The anterior arch of the atlas (yellow arrow) is not ossified. The posterior arch of C1 and spinous process of C2 are also shown.",C0024485;C0004457;C0224519;C0152386;C0006121;C0016519;C0004170,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005781.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray (2015) shows multiple small diffuse well-defined nodules, confluent opacities in the upper zones and the middle right zone (arrow), hilar lymphadenopathy, and small right-sided pleural effusion (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0028259;C0456973;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005782.jpg,CT scan (2017) shows diffuse nodules and bilateral conglomerate masses (arrows) associated with distortion of lung architecture.,C0040405;C0028259;C0332482,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005783.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography showed presence of a large rounded shape mass with maximum diameter: 6.3 cm × 6.4 cm on the right atrium obstructing the tricuspid valve.,C0041618;C0225844;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005784.jpg,Difference between contours propagated to the standard-protocol CT (vCTSTD) and the lowest-dose CT (vCTLOW) for the high-risk CTV (HR-CTV) and low-risk CTV (LR-CTV).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005785.jpg,Same patient as in Figure 1: Computed tomography axial scan post intravenous contrast medium injection in the portal venous phase immediately post ablation evaluating the ablation zone and desired safety margins.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005786.jpg,Panoramic view illustrates a well-defined multilocular radiolucent lesion at the right posterior area of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005787.jpg, CT abdomen done prior to starting second-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (Case 1)The arrow indicates liver metastasis.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005788.jpg,CT abdomen shows pancreatic mass prior to starting second-line GNP chemotherapy (Case 3)Arrows indicate the pancreatic mass,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005789.jpg,CT scan revealing bilateral pulmonary metastasis (Case 4).Arrows showing bilateral pulmonary metastatic lesions.,C0040405;C0153676;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005790.jpg,A reassessment CT scan done after 12 cycles of chemotherapy showing stable metastatic disease (Case 4).CT chest showing response to treatment.,C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005791.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdomen and pelvis computed tomography scan (CT). Axial CT image—dotted arrow shows a septated and cystic lesion within the pancreatic body to the left of the midline.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005792.jpg,"Chest x-ray demonstrating worsening of pulmonary inflation despite mechanical ventilation and treatment to bronchoconstriction, with possible pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005793.jpg,"Computed tomography showing retrosternal fluid and free air, indicating mediastinitis",C0040405;C0444611;C0025064,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005794.jpg,Seven reference zones Based on Gruen zones.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005795.jpg," Radial endoscopic ultrasound in a 13 year old male with SPINK1 and CTRC gene mutations demonstrating pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow) in addition to chronic parenchymal changes: Honeycombing with lobularity, non-shadowing hyperechoic foci, cystic changes and hyperechoic duct margins. ",C0041618;C0030288;C0012359;C0819757;C0205207;C1280324,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005796.jpg,Measurement of the abdominal wall thickness (solid double-headed arrow) and peritoneal space width (dashed double-headed arrow) at the level of the terminal ileum (asterisk) lying across the psoas muscle in an axial magnetic resonance enterography image.,C0024485;C0836916;C0442034;C0227327;C0085221,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005797.jpg,"Enhanced abdominal CT taken on day 14. Part of the intestine was dilated and there was gas and fluid accumulation, and the gas-liquid level was visible.",C0040405;C0021853;C0333229,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005798.jpg,Axial CT image through the pelvis shows ascites (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005799.jpg,Axial CT image from delayed scan shows high attenuation fluid (black asterisk) in the pelvis representing extravasated contrast material.Note the higher attenuation portion layering dependently (white arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005800.jpg,Coronal reformatted image from CT cystogram shows bladder (B) with rupture of bladder dome (thin white arrow) and extravasation of contrast material (thick white arrow) into peritoneal space.,C0040405;C0005682;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005801.jpg,"General radiography showing extensive root resorption, lysis of the trabecular bone, and diffuse cortical bone.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0222660;C0222652,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005802.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) imaging).ADC shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hypointense signal (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005803.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, T1-weighted enhanced imaging).The lesion was isointense on the T1-weighted images and was not enhanced by the contrast material.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005804.jpg,Apical four chamber transthoracic echocardiogram image of the mechanical valve (asterisk) implanted in the failed bioprosthetic valve (arrows).,C0041618;C3888056;C0021102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005805.jpg,Venogram post anterograde access via deep dorsal penile vein confirming venous leakage via bilateral periprostatic veins (arrows) and internal pudendal veins draining into iliohypogastric veins (arrowheads),C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005806.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing fibrin sheath with vegetations (after catheter removal).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005807.jpg,Shows this conventional approach with a Burch Schneider Ring and its complications with a break-out of the distal flag ring system into the small pelvis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0877248;C0230278,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005808.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram depicts vegetation on the aortic valve (red arrow).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005809.jpg,"Caliper placement of radial artery LD, far wall IMT and MT. IMT, intima-media thickness; IT, intima thickness; LD, lumen diameter; MT, media thickness.",C0041618;C0162857;C0162864,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005810.jpg,"Fat quantification with iATT. The two horizontal yellow lines graphically show the width (length of each line) and the length (distance between the two lines) of the iATT measurement area, which has a fixed size (length of 4 cm, from 35 to 75 mm from the skin). The measurement of the attenuation coefficient is given in dB/cm/MHz together with liver stiffness measurement. The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement. This measurement was taken in a 58-year-old patient with primary biliary cirrhosis but not steatosis.",C0041618;C1123023;C0152254,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005811.jpg,"The measurement was taken focusing on the best image for iATT without following the protocol for stiffness assessment. The two horizontal yellow lines graphically show the width (length of each line) and the length (distance between the two lines) of the iATT measurement area, which has a fixed size (length of 4 cm, from 35 to 75 mm from the skin). The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement. Because it is not possible to exclude the stiffness measurement, the stiffness ROI was intentionally positioned close to the liver capsule. This explains the huge variability between consecutive stiffness measurements with an IQR/M = 67% and a VsN always <50%.",C0041618;C1123023;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005812.jpg,"The US scan image of the right ankle posteriolateral aspect of Patient 1, which showed a well-defined ovoid hypo echoic lesion underneath the skin surface; measuring ~11 × 3 mm in diameter.",C0041618;C0230447;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005813.jpg,"T1 MRI image of the soft tissue lesion over the lateral foot in Patient 2, which shows a lesion isointense to hypointense to the muscle.",C0024485;C0410013;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005814.jpg,"There was dilation in the common bile duct and the cystic duct, which measured 12 mm. The cut-off is right at the beginning of its intrapancreatic portion. Extensive hyperechoic material consistent with sludge was visualized endosonographically in the common bile duct, the cystic duct, and the gallbladder. The peri-ampullary portion of the biliary duct and the pancreatic duct was intact, without dilation. ",C0041618;C0012359;C0009437;C0010672;C0750852;C0016976;C0005400;C0030288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005815.jpg,"The guide ring was used to determine the depth of the fissure bur, in order to remove bone, as seen under cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005816.jpg,"Definition of the tip-to-carina (TC) distance: Each horizontal line perpendicular to the carina and central venous catheter (CVC) tip was drawn on the simple chest X-ray image. The vertical distance of the two horizontal lines was measured and defined as the TC distance. The position in the carina is defined as zero, and positioning of the CVC tip above (–) or below (+) the carina is recorded. RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225594;C1145640;C1269890;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005817.jpg,"Axial T2-weighted image showing multiple hyperintense ovoid lesions in the cerebellar hemispheres (arrows). Those lesions had demonstrated hypointense signal on T1-weighted images, with punctate enhancement on after contrast administration, without calcifications or bleeding foci and no restricted diffusion (images not shown). The final diagnosis was CNS cryptococcosis.",C0024485;C0228465;C0006663;C0019080;C0332144;C3714787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005818.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing an increased interstitial infiltration over bilateral lung fields and a juxta-pleural opacity (Hampton hump sign); R-right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005819.jpg,Radiograph of the right foot showing a displaced fracture of the calcaneum with irregular and sclerosed fracture margins.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0006655;C0205271;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005820.jpg,MRI of the lumbar spine without contrast showing diffuse lytic lesions (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005821.jpg,Left coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial projection. Left coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial projection showing critical stenosis of the mid-LAD at the bifurcation of the first diagonal branch (arrow). LAD: Left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005822.jpg,"Preoperative cardiac cine magnetic resonance imaging (screenshot) showing compression of left and right atrium and right ventricle caused by pectus excavatum. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0332459;C0225844;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005823.jpg,Coronal view of the chest CT demonstrating bilateral cysts,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005824.jpg,Linear EUS with arrow pointing to IAS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005825.jpg,"MRI image of a 40-year-old female who underwent breast augmentation with PAAG for 16 years. The marks in the image were PAAG, fibrotic capsule, and induration, respectively.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005826.jpg,Erect chest radiograph demonstrating sub-diaphragmatic free air (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005827.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission shows bilateral pulmonary infiltrates concerning for pulmonary edema vs. pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005828.jpg,Coronal noncontrast CT through the upper abdomen shows calcifications along the body of the pancreas and mild dilatation of the pancreatic duct measuring up to 9.7 mm.,C0040405;C2937240;C0006663;C0227582;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005829.jpg,Patient’s CXR showing a central perihilar ground glass,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005830.jpg,"CT findings. The reconstructed gastric tube was filled with fluid, and the esophageal wall was irregularly thickened.",C0040405;C0444611;C0506546,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005831.jpg,Preoperative X-ray images: Case 2. X-ray image showing a 1 cm × 1.5 cm osteolytic lesion with a marginal sclerotic rim,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005832.jpg,Sagittal CT scan of patient detailing bony anatomy. CT computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005833.jpg,"Case (SMG). Ultrasound view, showing a posthilar stone, measuring 6.8 mm. MM, mylohyoid muscle; SMG, submandibular gland; ST, stone; T, tongue; WD, Wharton’s duct.",C0041618;C0006736;C0040408;C0227472,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005834.jpg,"""Coffee Bean"" sign on erect abdominal radiograph.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005835.jpg,“Coffee bean sign” on X-ray abdomen erect,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005836.jpg,Immediate postoperative radiograph showing temporary immobilization of the humeral head with 3 k-wires into the glenohumeral joint and screw fixation of the coracoid in its anatomic position.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0086510;C0037009;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005837.jpg,Three-month postoperative anteroposterior radiograph revealing anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005838.jpg,"Dorso‐ventral thoracic radiographic image of a CKCS demonstrating the radiographic measurements of thoracic width measured as the distance between medial borders of eighth rib at their most lateral curvatures in dorso‐ventral recumbency (kVp 75, mAs 2.5)",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005839.jpg,Occluded small branch of RCA after guidewire insertion. RCA: Right coronary artery,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005840.jpg,Index object.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005841.jpg,"Post-contrast, axial T1-weighted fat-saturated image at presentation. The orbital structures, including the ocular bulb and the rectus muscles on the left side, show no contrast enhancement indicating an ischemic process",C0024485;C0448311;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005842.jpg,"CT scan of a patient with previous COVID‐19 infection (CO‐RADS = 3). CO‐RADS, COVID‐19, coronavirus disease 2019; CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005843.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating proximally occluded LAD artery.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005844.jpg,Case 1. Cine balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) 4 chamber at end-diastole. There is brief right atrial (RA) compression (arrow) present,C0024485;C0018792;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005845.jpg,Case 8. Figure 2. Chest X-ray. Multifocal interstitial and patchy alveolar airspace opacities noted throughout the mid right lower lung and mid left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005846.jpg,MRI Brain T2 FLAIR- Hypoglycaemic encephalopathy,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005847.jpg,Single subpleural consolidation (nodule type)—linear probe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005848.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced TTE 2 weeks after initiation of prednisone shows resolution of the septal flattening seen on initial bedside imaging as well as ongoing resolution of myocardial thickening. The interventricular septal wall measures 10 mm, and the left ventricular posterior wall measures 11 mm.",C0041618;C0225870;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005849.jpg,X-ray showing the knotted catheter (arrow) in the bladder of a late preterm female infant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005850.jpg,Lateral pleural lesion measuring 5.8 cm (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005851.jpg,Lateral pleural lesion measuring 3.1 cm (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005852.jpg,Radiograph showing subacromial osteolysis (arrows) after clavicular hook plate fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C4721411;C0008913;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005853.jpg,Transverse computed tomography scan without contrast showing colonic interposition between the liver and diaphragm (red arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005854.jpg,Ultrasound anomaly scan of a fetus at 21 weeks and six days of gestation with ectopia cordis showing that the heart lies completely outside the chest cavity (arrow).,C0041618;C1260954;C0018787;C0230139,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005855.jpg,"The heart is outside the chest cavity in this ultrasound image of a sagittal view (arrow), making it impossible to assess the nasal bone.",C0041618;C0018787;C0230139;C0027422,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005856.jpg,PLAX-vegetations on the right and non-coronary cusps of aortic leaflets on the ventricular side at the start of systole.PLAX: parasternal long-axis view.,C0041618;C1261080;C0003483;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005857.jpg,PSAX view zoomed on the aortic valve.PSAX: parasternal short axis.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005858.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (10-year-old) reveals a skeletal class I.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005859.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (14-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005860.jpg,Radiographs of the subject at the end of the treatment. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005861.jpg,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment (9-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005862.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment (9-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005863.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005864.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) obtained prior to the first exploratory laparotomy, showing a segment of abnormal-appearing small bowel in the pelvis with wall thickening (circled).",C0040405;C0021852;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005865.jpg,"Abdominal radiograph (KUB) obtained 13 days after the first exploratory laparotomy, showing loops of the small bowel dilated by gas, fluid, and contrast, indicative of persistent SBO.KUB, kidney-ureter-bladder; SBO, small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005866.jpg,Bowel entrapment within a lumbar fracture.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005867.jpg,Air bobbles observed in the psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0001863;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005868.jpg,"Ultrasonographic image of the mass in longitudinal view. Cranial is to the left. Upper arrow: gas-filled esophagus, star: mass, lower arrow: trachea",C0041618;C0014876;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005869.jpg,latero- lateral radiograph of the mid to caudal cervical third. Cranial is to the left. Caudal C3 to cranial C6 are depicted. There is a partially well delineated soft tissue dense mass ventral (*) to the junction of C4 to C5 with a mild mass effect to the trachea,C1306645;C0205097;C0225317;C0013609;C0040578,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005870.jpg,24th week ultrasound. The cyst is completely resorbed,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005871.jpg,"Positron tomography scan showing enlarged left inguinal node (SUVmax 8.8, imaging acquired head-first).",C0040405;C0034606;C0442800;C0018246;C0011923, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005872.jpg,A 52-year-old man with pneumocystis pneumonia during treatment for malignant lymphoma without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. High-resolution CT shows extensive ground-glass attenuation with a mosaic pattern. Nodules and bronchial wall thickening are not observed,C0040405;C0032285;C0028259;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005873.jpg,"Region of interest (ROI) placement demonstrated in a 7-month-old male patient with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Due to the varying anatomy of the included patients, ROI size was scaled individually for each patient to include as much reasonably possible without measuring adjacent tissues.",C0040405;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005874.jpg,T2-weighted axial magnetic resonance image of meso-type Os acromiale.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005875.jpg, Axial contrast enhanced computed tomography scan image showing mass in the head of pancreas (yellow arrow) and its relation with superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric vein (red arrow).,C0040405;C0227579;C0162861;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005876.jpg, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan portal venous phase with multiplanar reformation image showing the reversal of relation between superior mesenteric vein (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow). The red arrow shows the replaced right hepatic artery.,C0040405;C0205054;C0226742;C0162861;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005877.jpg,Coronal cut showing right mandibular angle fracture (arrow).,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005878.jpg,CMR in a patient with extensive anterior MI-short axis view.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005879.jpg, Panoramic radiograph after implant surgery.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005880.jpg,Cerebral digital subtraction angiogram (venous phase)Right transradial cerebral digital subtraction angiogram (venous phase) shows a large Spetzler-Martin grade 5 (SM5) left frontoparietal AVM measuring 8.5 cm x 8.5 cm x 7.5 cm (red arrow).AVM: Arteriovenous malformation.,C0002978;C0582802;C0917804;C0332965,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005881.jpg,Chest CT scan in the ER on the second day of the presentation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005882.jpg,"Axial CT pulmonary angiography showing lobar thromboembolism, with a low-density thrombus (red arrow), less frequently observed in COVID-19 patients receiving low-molecular-weight heparin at prophylactic dosage. COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019; CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034065;C0087086;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005883.jpg,Extensive peripheral interstitial disease with end-stage bibasilar airspace consolidation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005884.jpg,Radiographs of the child's hip joint show slightly flat and shallow bilateral acetabular fossa and enlarged bilateral acetabular angle.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0442800,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005885.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy illustrating successful endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR).,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005886.jpg,The white arrow shows the fistula between the sigmoid colon and bladder.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005887.jpg,"On periapical radiographic image, fixture length (h) and marginal bone levels at direct bone–implant contact points (a) and distant crestal points (b) were measured using image processing program (Image J, National Institute of Health). Using measured lengths, actual marginal bone level was calculated by proportional formula [H:X = h:a(or b)] (H = known actual length of implant fixture, X = actual marginal bone level)",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C2924612;C2924613;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005888.jpg,The patient pulmonary X-ray showing a normal appearance at the post-op (18 days after the discharge),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005889.jpg,(Patient 1) HRCT chest (noncontrast),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005890.jpg,Guidewire in the vein after removing the needle.Arrow pointed at the guidewire within the vein after needle removal.,C0041618;C0042449;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005891.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CTArrow denotes ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005892.jpg,"Chest CT showing ground-glass opacities. CEA 3.5 ng/mL. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005893.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) mid-coronal view of the right knee, where the tibial eminences are most prominent. Medial meniscal extrusion (MME) is measured 5.6 mm",C0024485;C4281598,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005894.jpg,"Postoperative T2-weighted MRI with contrast demonstrating postsurgical changes, with the site of resection indicated by the red arrow",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005895.jpg,Axial images of the abdomen and pelvis show the cystic dilation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005896.jpg,The area of the excluded stomach (thick arrow) with abnormal thickening of the stomach wall was biopsied revealing adenocarcinoma.,C0041618;C3714551;C0227224,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005897.jpg,"In group B, magnetic resonance imaging of severe hypospadias with PUC revealed cystic lesions in the left posterior bladder, about 2.6 cm × 1.2 cm × 3.8 cm in size",C0024485;C0205207;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005898.jpg,X-ray of fracture of the distal left tibiofibula.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005899.jpg,"PET-CT suggests thickening and calcification of the pleura on both sides, increased FDG metabolism, more pronounced on the left.",C0006663;C0032225, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005900.jpg,Steady-state free precession short axis view demonstrating increased thickness of the interventricular septum (IVS) and thinning of the left ventricular lateral wall (arrow).,C0024485;C0225870;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005901.jpg,Late gadolinium enhancement short axis image demonstrating midwall fibrosis in the interventricular septum (white arrows) as well as transmural fibrosis in the left ventricular lateral wall (yellow arrows) and in the inferior wall of the right ventricle (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0016059;C0225870;C0018827;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005902.jpg,Chest X-ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005903.jpg,CT Chest on Admission,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005904.jpg,Chest X-Ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005905.jpg,Chest X-Ray 1 Day Prior to Intubation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005906.jpg,X-ray cervical spine post-ACDF plate placement. ACDF: anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,C1306645;C0728985;C0005971,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005907.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography scan with contrast revealed multiple enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum and abdominal, with a maximum size of 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm. Arrows indicate multiple enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0497156;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005908.jpg,Balloon fistuloplasty on stenotic sites.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005909.jpg,Dilation of stenotic site.,C1306645;C0023216;C0012359,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005910.jpg, Patient with needle biopsy first diagnosed with schwannoma and after final biopsy showed to have a neurofibrosarcoma.,C0024485;C0027859,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005911.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography image demonstrating a massive biliary dilation.,C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005912.jpg,Cholangiogram of the second endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing a biliary stricture.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005913.jpg,"Pulmonary cyst in the right lower lobe (arrow), pulmonary liquid-filled cyst (arrow with asterisk) in the left lower lobe surrounded by dense intrapulmonary opacity (arrows with double asterisks)",C0040405;C0546483;C1261075;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005914.jpg,"Typical transtemporal window parameters used in TCD imaging (Naqvi et al., 2013).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005915.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing right-sided elevation/eventration of the diaphragm concerning for phrenic nerve injury (Red arrow); post-operative changes to LUE stump (Blue arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005916.jpg,"Axial view of the CT cerebral Venogram shows unopacified, thrombosed Right Transverse sinus.",C0040405;C0226864,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005917.jpg,Location of intrathecal catheter tip confirmed by the fluoroscopy during surgery. The red arrow indicates the intrathecal catheter; the white arrow indicates the tip of catheter; white dash cycle indicates the foramen magnum; red dash cycle indicates the clivus; the yellow dash cycle indicates the pituitary fossa.,C1306645;C0037949;C0085590;C0016519;C0222724;C0036609,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005918.jpg,CT abdomen showing mass in coronal cut.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005919.jpg,"Axial CT head three months after injury, demonstrating ventriculomegaly with transependymal flow (red arrow) and mild herniation of brain parenchyma through craniectomy defect",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005920.jpg,Radiological examination by posteroanterior chest X-ray did not show any abnormality.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005921.jpg,"18F-FDG-PET scan shows hypermetabolic foci located from the origin of superior vena cava, expanding to the right cephalbrachial vein, with entrance to the right common jugular vein, right internal jugular vein, and vertebral vein.",C0032743;C0042459;C0042449;C0022427;C0226550,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005922.jpg,Bronchogram bronchoscopy image showing evidence of initial direct anastomosis repair dehiscence with spillage of contrast into the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005923.jpg,Bronchoscopy bronchogram image after pedicled pericardial repair showing stent insertion in the right main bronchus.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225608,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005924.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing the upper trachea and dilated oesophagus with mediastinal collection and collapse/consolidation changes in the right lung apex.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0014876;C0025066;C0225707,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005925.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing the button battery in profile with damage to the carina and posterior wall destruction of both the proximal right main bronchus and left main bronchus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225594;C0225608;C0225630,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005926.jpg,Lateral femoral cutaneous (LFC) nerve & local anesthetic in fat pad over fascia iliaca and iliopsoas muscle lateral to sartorius muscle with probe in near sagittal view (post-block).,C0041618;C0015811;C0027740;C0935625;C0225261;C0224417;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005927.jpg,Papillary fibroelastoma can be seen in the right atrium.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005928.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing the papillary fibroelastoma.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005929.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the neck. Transverse section showing 3.1 × 3.3 cm abnormal soft tissue density and air density opacifying the oral pharyngeal and hypopharyngeal airway.,C0040405;C0027530;C0225317;C0521367;C0020629;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005930.jpg,"An infected pancreatic pseudocyst communicating with the posterior stomach wall, consistent with an intact cystogastrostomy.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005931.jpg,Lower limit of the infected pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005932.jpg,Suspected right sternoclavicular joint arthritis,C0024485;C0038291;C0003864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005933.jpg,The ultrasonography findings of hyper-coiled umbilical cord in case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005934.jpg,Chest radiograph at presentation. There is an increased cardio-thoracic ratio with evidence of biventricular dilatation and enlargement of the main pulmonary artery. The hilar pulmonary vessels are also noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0012359;C0034052;C0205054;C0042591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005935.jpg,Echocardiogram on admission revealing dilation of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0012359;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005936.jpg,"A CT scan performed six months after the end of radiation therapy showed a stable disease, with a residual lesion that extends to the infra-temporal fossa (arrow).",C0040405;C0230010,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005937.jpg,"CT scan of a patient who suffered a traffic accident, showing the comminuted-displaced fracture lines in the manubrium (A), rib fractures (B), and hemothorax (C) on the left.",C0040405;C0024764;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005938.jpg,"CT scan of a patient admitted because of a traffic accident, showing a fracture of the manubrium (A), pulmonary contusion (B), pneumothorax (C), subcutaneous emphysema (D), and a rib fracture (E).",C0040405;C0024764;C0032326;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005939.jpg,CT scan showing pneumomediastinum in a patient with a displaced fracture in the manubrium.,C0040405;C0025062;C0024764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005940.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomography showing the mass connected to the cortical bone of the mandible. The mass spread to the left mandibular body (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0222652;C0024687;C0222746,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005941.jpg,Postoperative panoramic X-ray showing the reconstructed mandible with a titanium plate.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005942.jpg,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the symphysis showing one sublingual midline LF and two submental midline LF (arrows),C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005943.jpg,Axial multiplanar reconstruction to estimate the area of the floor of mouth considering it as a triangle. The distance between the mental foramina (base of the triangle) was 4.680 cm and the perpendicular line reaching the symphysis (height of the triangle) was 0.462 cm. The estimated area of the floor of mouth was then calculated obtaining 25.69 cm2,C0040405;C0230028;C0448011;C0224520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005944.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of tooth 21Preoperative radiograph showing fracture line running obliquely from the buccal to the palatal aspect of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0700374;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005945.jpg,Immediate postoperative radiograph after fractured fragment reattachment with tooth 21,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005946.jpg,"Chest radiograph of the patient showing a pulmonary nodule.The smooth, non-cavitating, non-calcified features of the nodule can be appreciated.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0578537;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005947.jpg,Chest X‐ray revealed a moderate right‐sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005948.jpg,Axial CT scan of the chest: pulmonary micronodules suggestive of lung metastases measuring a maximum of 0.4 cm,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005949.jpg,Dilated bowel loops with fluid levels on the fifth POD. The intestinal pseudo-obstruction was resolved with acetylcholinesterase blockage.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005950.jpg,"Pre- and post-operative radiographic findings of combined talonavicular arthrodesis and calcaneal displacement osteotomy, left foot. (a) Lateral view pre-operative, (b) lateral view post-operative.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005951.jpg,"Pre- and post-operative radiographic findings of double arthrodesis, left foot. (a) Lateral view pre-operative, (b) lateral view post-operative after implant removal.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005952.jpg,Cholecysto-cholangiogram demonstrates an intrahepatic channel and distended obstructed stomach. Gastric stenosis is demonstrated in this image.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy showing a distended stomach with an accumulation of contrast material.,C1306645;C0000726;C0549186;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005953.jpg,Via transhepatic approach catheter has been placed through the trans-biliary channels across the pylorus of the stomach.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0034196;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005954.jpg,"Using a trans-gastric approach, a 14 French gastro-jejunostomy catheter was placed with a top in the jejunum.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow is approximately in the same area as in Figure 4, now visibly patent after successful dilation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0022378;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005955.jpg,Subcostal image showing a competent 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN 3 valve deployed in the inferior vena cava with no regurgitation into the hepatic vein.,C0041618;C0442184;C3888056;C0042458;C0019155,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005956.jpg,Subcostal image demonstrating regurgitant flow into the IVC and hepatic vein from severe tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0019155;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005957.jpg,Subcostal image showing a deployed 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN 3 valve at the inferior vena cava and right atrium junction.,C0041618;C0442184;C3888056;C0042458;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005958.jpg,Ultrasound image of lumbar erector spinae plane block. LD = latissimus dorsi; ESM = erector spinae muscle; LA = local anesthetic; L1 = lumbar transverse process; L2 = lumbar transverse process; PM = psoas muscle. The white arrow indicates needle placement using an out-of-plane technique. The local anesthesia is injected just below the erector spinae muscle and above the transverse process of the targeted vertebral body.,C0041618;C0024090;C0224301;C0224362;C0223078;C0085221;C0027551;C0223084,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005959.jpg, A sagittal T1 magnetic resonance imaging done immediately after subdural hematomas evacuation demonstrates near complete resolution of the subdural hematomas (arrow) and resolution of the obstructive hydrocephalus.,C0024485;C0018946;C0549423,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005960.jpg,Anechoic area above a CI612 diagnosed as a minimal postoperative seroma 4 weeks after cochlear implantation in a patient without any symptoms. The anechoic magnet housing is indicated by asterisks; the hyperechoic magnet is marked as “MAGNET”; the arrow indicates the seroma that was measured at 1.2 × 3.6 mm,C0041618;C0262627,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005961.jpg,"Whole-body fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography image showing sternum, ribs, spine, and pelvis fixation.",C0032743;C0038293;C0037949;C0030797,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005962.jpg,T1-weighted MRI showing hyperintensity in bilateral basal ganglia more on the right side.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005963.jpg,Gradient echo sequences showing blooming in basal ganglia right more than left due to hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0004781;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005964.jpg,"Parasternal long axis view of the heart displaying a pericardial effusion with dilated aortic root, concerning for aortic root dissection. LV: left ventricle; LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract; PCE: pericardial effusion.",C0041618;C0018787;C0031039;C0549113;C0225897;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005965.jpg,Parasternal long axis displaying the intimal flap within the aortic outflow tract. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; PCE: pericardial effusion; LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0031039;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005966.jpg,"Color flow Doppler demonstrating regurgitant flow through the aortic valve, which has retracted back into the left ventricle because of the aortic root dissection.",C0041618;C0003501;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005967.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph shows mandibular left 1st primary molar (74),C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005968.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Yellow arrow and line show a thick-walled, distended gallbladder measuring 11.1 cm in the right abdominal cavity",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0016976;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005969.jpg,CN in right kidney: a well-defined multilocular cystic mass with an enhanced cyst septum,C0040405;C0227613;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005970.jpg,A parasternal long-axis view of a patient with septal HCM. Note the marked increase in septal wall thickness and the asymmetry compared to the posterior wall.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005971.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral nodular lung opacities concerning for metastatic disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0036525,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005972.jpg,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Showing the Mass,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005973.jpg,Lymphangiography shows lymph vessels emptying into multiple cavities in the axilla and the lateral thoracic wall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1510420;C0004454;C0205076,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005974.jpg,T2 MRI sagittal image showing giant Tarlov cysts,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005975.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan image, with arrow indicating the presence of a right iliopsoas hemorrhagic focus which the patient developed during the treatment with corticosteroids only. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005976.jpg,"Chest CT Scan Showing PneumomediastinumRed arrows pointing to rim of air are seen within the mediastinum.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005977.jpg,Radiograph of the upper front tooth on 15 April 2017 during the first dental examination. This image shows that the front tooth is missing,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005978.jpg,Sagittal view of CT scan showing Foley catheter protruding into peritoneal cavity.,C0040405;C0085590;C1704247,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005979.jpg,Panoramic X-ray. Bimaxillary partial edentulousness. Presence of multiple root remnants. The presence of supernumerary tooth located between teeth 1.1 and 2.1 is observed. Yellow arrows—location of mesiodens.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005980.jpg,"Aortic and Mitral valves calcification. MVC, Mitral valve calcification; AVC, Aortic valve calcification.",C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005981.jpg,Anteroposterior view of chest showing bifurcation of the left sixth rib (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005982.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showing the three prostheses and the CardioMEMS device.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005983.jpg,Postoperative (5 days after surgery) panoramic radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005984.jpg,"The postoperative chest radiography. Arrowhead, transhiatal left pleural drainage tube",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005985.jpg,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of a patient with cT3 tongue squamous cell carcinoma on the left side showed a prominent suspicious left submandibular lymph node (large arrow). In addition, smaller rounded lymph nodes were evident bilaterally (small arrows). In spite of radiological findings, metastatic lymph nodes were not detected in postoperative histopathological examination after the elective neck dissection. A prominent thyroid was diagnosed as an incidental finding.",C0040405;C0024204;C0036525;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005986.jpg,"T1-blade sag on day two of life. Large cisterna magna and cerebellar hypoplasia with the majority of the cerebellar vermis can be seen, suggesting a possible Dandy-Walker variant (cerebellar vermis hypoplasia).",C0024485;C0008841;C0228482;C0243069,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005987.jpg,"T1-blade sag at six months of life. Stable global white matter loss, diminished size of the brainstem, and profound decrease in the cerebellum can be seen with cerebellar disruption, pontocerebellar hypoplasia, and global cerebellar hypoplasia.",C0024485;C0152295;C0006121;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005988.jpg,MRI of radiocapitellar plica (yellow arrow).Source: Adapted with permission from the Radiology Assistant.104,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005989.jpg,"apical 4-chamber view, there is severe dilation of all the chambers and a small amount of pericardial effusion without tamponade physiology, and very subtle granular elements in LV chamber consistent with SEC",C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005990.jpg,Coronal CT image showing pericardial mass with probable ventricular wall invasion,C0040405;C0442031;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005991.jpg,FDG-PET CT showing gallbladder fossa lesion. FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose; PET: positron emission tomography,C0227511;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_005992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005992.jpg,Improvement in left ventricular systolic function with ejection fraction increasing from 25 to 33%Decreased left ventricular internal diameter end systole from 5.3 to 4.9 cm after treatment with dobutamine.LVIDs: left ventricular internal diameter end systole; ESV: end-systolic volume; EF: ejection fraction; SV: stroke volume; LA: left atrium; LA Diam: left atrial diameter,C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005993.jpg,A frontal chest radiograph reveals bilateral patchy opacities throughout both lungs suggestive of ongoing infectious process,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225754;C0745283,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005994.jpg,Lung window image of enhanced chest computed tomography scan reveals scattered ground‐glass opacities and patchy lung consolidation with the peripheral distribution. Viral infection was considered,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005995.jpg,A 36-year-old female admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable antero-posterior (AP) chest radiograph demonstrates blunting of the left costophrenic angle suggesting a pleural effusion as well as bilateral air space opacities. Brixia score: 13.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C0230151;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005996.jpg,A 69-year-old female admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable chest radiograph demonstrates air space opacification with no zonal predominance. Brixia score: 18.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005997.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain combined shows moderate diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy without evidence for intraparenchymal brain metastasis,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005998.jpg,CT Angiogram Coronal View Demonstrating Type A IMH Extending from the Aortic Root.,C0040405;C0549113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_005999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_005999.jpg,CT scan of the patient's abdomen (patient identifiers removed).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006000.jpg,T1-weighted axial non-contrast MRI brain showing bilateral patchy hyperintense signals in bilateral basal ganglia (yellow star) regions suggestive of calcification,C0024485;C0004781;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006001.jpg,MRI scan (sagittal view) of the lumbar spine (Pat. No. 10).,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006002.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray chest of patient 1 showing reduction of volume of the left lung with scattered patchy consolidations likely pneumonic indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333641;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006003.jpg,An axial view/cross-section of a CT scan of the abdomen reveals a normal appearance of the spleen with no evidence of splenic laceration on index imaging of the spleen.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006004.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast demonstrating extensive DVTs in the left hemipelvis (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; DVT: deep vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0149871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006005.jpg,Ultrasound of the scrotum demonstrating a homogenous mass,C0041618;C0036471,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006006.jpg,Ultrasonographic picture with the blue arrow pointing to L5 vertebrae and iliac vessels.,C0041618;C0729890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006007.jpg,A/P view with the needle at L5 fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006008.jpg,Sagittal view of a large retropharyngeal abscess with extension into the mediastinum. White Arrows: Large retropharyngeal abscess with extension into the mediastinum,C0040405;C0155843;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006009.jpg,Diffuse plexiform neurofibromas infiltrate adjacent tissues and involve peripheral cervical nerve branches. They are not well demarcated.,C0024485;C0027830;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006010.jpg,"A malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, occurring within the tibial nerve, shows peripheral edema, intra-tumoral cyst formation, necrosis, and heterogeneity.",C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006011.jpg,A computed tomography scan shows sphenoid wing dysplasia and orbital wall defects.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006012.jpg,"Repeat CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast (six days after the initial CT), coronal view. Impression: 1) There has been interval placement of a JP surgical drain within the previously noted hepatic abscess with a significant interval decrease in size now measuring 3.6 cm (previously 10 cm). 2) There is a stable 3-mm linear hyperdensity noted in the region of the duodenal bulb extending through the superior wall into the left hepatic lobe concerning for ingested FB. There is an enlarged periaortic lymph node noted at the diaphragmatic hiatus measuring approximately 1.6 cm. Findings may be reactive. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0227300;C0227486;C0442800;C0229789;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006013.jpg,Color Doppler used to evaluate the perfusion pattern of a fronto-temporo-parietal GBM (case no. 6). White arrow: glioblastoma. Yellow arrow: frontal horn of lateral ventricle. Red arrow: third ventricle.,C0041618;C0017636;C0152281;C0149555,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006014.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvic radiographs after revision of the left acetabular component with a new Maxera component 4mm larger (bearing 48 mm),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006015.jpg,"AP pelvis radiograph, 12 months after the liner dissociation on his right THA. Patient is still been pain free and prefers to pursue a conservative treatment",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006016.jpg,X-ray KUB of the abdomen.Significant bilateral calcifications are shown to be projected over each kidney.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006663;C0022646,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006017.jpg,Plain film image of right hip ‘custom-made articulating spacer’ (CUMARS). Image courtesy of Mr J Palan (co-author).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006018.jpg,Axial T2 MRI of the brain without contrast shows ventricular enlargement consistent with hydrocephalus (August 2020).,C0024485;C0006104;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006019.jpg,Mitral Regurgitation (two-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006020.jpg,Tricuspid Regurgitation (four-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006021.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the pelvis demonstrating a large and heterogeneous uterus with thickened endometrium (red arrows).,C0040405;C0042149;C0014180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006022.jpg,Chest radiograph performed at the time of initial oxygen requirement. Formally reported as showing minimal changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006023.jpg,"Axial section of noncontrast magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit, neck, and face reveals bilateral paragangliomas at both carotid bifurcations.",C0024485;C0029180;C0027530;C0015450;C0030421;C0226088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006024.jpg,Lateral radiograph after revision surgery showed anterior stabilization spanning C1-C3 and resection of the tumor.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006025.jpg,PET scan performed 4 months following surgical removal of the mass showing no abnormal uptake in the right neck/supraclavicular region.,C0032743;C0027530,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006026.jpg,Intra-operative measurement of AAA,C0002978;C0003486,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006027.jpg,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery demonstrating an aberrant aneurysmal branch draining into the right atrium.,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052;C0225844,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006028.jpg,Chest X-ray showing signs of hospital acquired pneumonia (right middle lobe pneumonia).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006029.jpg, Abdominal B-ultrasound findings. The angle between the cervix and the uterine body is located behind the uterus. The uterus has left and right mirror inversion. BL: Bladder; UT: Uterus; GS: Gestation sac.,C0041618;C0007874;C0227813;C0042149;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006030.jpg,Axial coracohumeral distance was measured as the narrowest point between the coracoid tip and the humeral head on the axial image. The line is drawn from the coracoid tip to the closest point of the humeral head on the axial image and the measured length of the line shows the axial coracohumeral distance.,C0024485;C0223683,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006031.jpg,Coracoid index was measured as the perpendicular distance from the coracoid tip to the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. The first line is the tangential line to the glenoid rim. The second line is the line starting from the coracoid tip and running perpendicular to the first line. The distance between the coracoid tip and the intersection point of the first and second lines is the coracoid index.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006032.jpg,"Sagittal coracoid-glenoid tubercule distance (CGD) was measured as the distance between the coracoid tip and the supraglenoid tubercule on the sagittal image. In cases where the coracoid tip and the supraglenoid tubercle were not in the same line, measurements were made using the sagittal projection of the coracoid tip at the level of the supraglenoid tubercle. The first line is drawn to bisect the glenoid on sagittal image. The most superior point of the glenoid crossed by the line bisecting the glenoid is marked as the supraglenoid tubercule. The length of the line connecting coracoid tip to the supraglenoid tubercule is the sagittal coracoid-glenoid tubercule distance.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006033.jpg,Chest X-ray at the time of discharge of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006034.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray image showing pneumothorax on the left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006035.jpg,"Two 3-mm-diameter Kirschner wires were used to enter the tibia at a 45° angle, and about 2 cm above the tip of the medial malleolusone, one 2.5 mm Kirschner wire was used to enter the tibia and remained vertical to the previous Kirschner wire. X-ray fluoroscopy showed that the position was satisfactory",C1306645;C0023216;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006036.jpg,Admission chest radiograph (9/13/2021),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006037.jpg,left psoas abscess on abdominal CT scan,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006038.jpg,transthoracic echocardiography showing vegetation on anterior leaflet of tricuspid valve (white arrow) on apical four chamber view,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006039.jpg,"MRI of the brain - FLAIR T2 sequence - diffuse changes in the periventricular and deep subcortical white matter. Change in signal intensity with hyperintense areas and lesions in FLAIR T2 sequence located in periventricular white matter, radiated crowns and subcortical white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228157;C0152295;C0010384;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006040.jpg,CT chest showing multiple septic pulmonary emboli (yellow arrows) and cavitary nodule (orange arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006041.jpg,Coronary image showing a thrombus in a coronary artery.,C0002978;C0018787;C0087086;C0205042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006042.jpg,Transverse lucency across the medial cortex of the right proximal femur representing a Looser zone (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006043.jpg,"Stable fixation of the left femur with two intramedullary rods, and a healed fracture along the medial aspect of the proximal shaft as well as lateral aspect of the midshaft of the left femur (arrows).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0446567,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006044.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showing multiple hypodense wedge-shaped parenchymal defects involving the cortex and medulla consistent with renal infarcts (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0819757;C0007776;C0025148;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006045.jpg,A computed tomography scan of the abdomen with no intravenous contrast obtained 3 years prior to the sentinel event. The kidney allograft (K) appears in the left iliac fossa just beneath a wide-neck abdominal wall incisional hernia with protruding small bowel loops (B).,C0040405;C0000726;C0022646;C0446498;C0027530;C0836916;C0267716;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006046.jpg,Computed tomography shows pancreatic lesion before the surgery.,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006047.jpg,Postoperative gastrografin swallow study showed contrast is passing through the duodenum into small loops. No gastroesophageal reflux was seen on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006048.jpg,The basilar artery and bilateral posterior cerebral arteries were clearly seen by MR angiography.,C0024485;C0004811;C0149576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006049.jpg,Chest x-ray.Chest x-ray showing a moderate left-sided hydropneumothorax. White arrow points toward the patient's head.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006050.jpg,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT scan with contrast showing moderate left-sided hydropneumothorax, red arrow points to pneumothorax component, and blue arrow points to hemothorax component.",C0040405;C0032326;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006051.jpg,"Chest CT angiogram.Chest CT angiogram negative for vascular aneurysms, dissection, or extravasation. It shows significant improvement in left hydropneumothorax with a small residual pneumothorax and significantly decreased residual pleural fluid.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0333288;C0032326;C0225778,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006052.jpg,Chest x-ray on the day of discharge. Chest x-ray on the day of discharge showing stable left-sided pleural effusion (red arrow) and trace left-sided pneumothorax (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006053.jpg,Adenophatic formation bigger than one centimeter. Yellow arrow showing adenophatic formation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006054.jpg,Coronal view of computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with intravenous contrast. Retrocaval ureter with incidental nephrolithiasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022650,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006055.jpg,Coronal view of computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with intravenous contrast. Retrocaval ureter with incidental ureterolithiasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0041952,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006056.jpg,"Pipkin III, Chiron 3B good congruence.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006057.jpg,"Line drawn through the tip of the medial malleolus and parallel to the distal tibial plafond that intersected the medial edge of the fibula at point A, intersected the lateral malleolar fossa cortex at point B, and intersected the lateral edge of the fibula at point C.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223895;C0584640;C0016068;C2924612;C0007776;C2924613,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006058.jpg,Head CT immediately after onset. The diffusion-weight images of the head showing a lesion of the left posterior limb of the internal capsule reported as a left entropion perforator branch infarction.,C0024485;C0152344;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006059.jpg,"Antero-posterior standard X-ray, showing the three corridors for the percutaneous fixation of the acetabular fractures. In Blue, the iliac-pubic corridor (in retrograde fashion) for the anterior column. In Yellow, the iliac-ischiatic corridor for the fixation for the posterior column. In Red, the dome corridor",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0020889;C0034014;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006060.jpg,Abdominopelvic computed tomography scan showing intrahepatic bile retention (indicated by the arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006061.jpg,Chest xray revealing left lung mass (Red arrow) with near complete opacification of the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006062.jpg,"Case one: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Findings compatible with cirrhotic liver with secondary features of portal hypertension such as splenomegaly, dilated portal and splenic veins, and minimal ascites",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0439686;C0023884;C0020541;C0205054;C0038001;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006063.jpg,Case two: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Findings compatible with portal venous hypertension including splenomegaly and multiple collaterals.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006064.jpg,"Right ventricular angiogram from case 1 demonstrating pulmonic valve stenosis (black arrow) with post stenotic dilatation of the main pulmonary artery. MPA, main pulmonary artery; RV, right ventricle",C0002978;C0018827;C1956257;C0012359;C0034052;C0225883,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006065.jpg,"Surgical approaches to pineal region tumors: Endoscopic transventricular third ventriculostomy and biopsy with CSF sampling (A), interhemispheric parietal approach (B), suboccipital transtentorial approach (C), and supracerebellar infratentorial approach (D).",C0024485;C0031939;C0027651;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006066.jpg,"Measurements made in the midsagittal plane during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A, lowest point of the anterior vaginal wall; C, lowest point of the uterine cervix or vaginal stump, P, lowest point of the posterior vaginal wall, PB, front edge of the perineal body, SCIPP line, sacrococcygeal inferior pubic point line; PICS line, pelvic inclination correction line; LH, levator hiatus; UGH, urogenital hiatus",C0024485;C0447612;C0007874;C0034014;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006067.jpg,"Ultrasound image displaying a small mass in the anterior myometrium measuring 3.2 × 2.6 × 3.4 cm, which represented a calcified fibroid.",C0041618;C0027088;C0332558;C0042133,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006068.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the thorax displaying enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006069.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying enlarged para-aortic lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006070.jpg,Chest X-ray showing left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006071.jpg,The invaginated intestinal segment at the cecum-ascending colon level in the lower-right quadrant of the abdomen (Red Arrow: Ileocolic intussusception),C0040405;C0221224;C0021853;C0007531;C0227375;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006072.jpg,Ventricular septal defect seen with transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006073.jpg,Condylar height measurement.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006074.jpg,Axial view of cone-beam computed tomography showing a complete septum in the posterior area of the right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006075.jpg,Ultrasonography (B-scan) report suggestive of membranous echoes in vitreous cavity with restricted movements and firm attachment to optic disc (T-pattern) is suggestive of closed funnel retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0205287;C0026649;C0154844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006076.jpg,"Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography showed that the terminal ileum wall was thickened, and ascites was observed around it. However, the contrast effect was relatively well preserved",C0040405;C0227327;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006077.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left humerus taken at the first visit showing a diaphyseal osteolytic bone lesion and a periosteal reaction (arrowhead).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0238792,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006078.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left humerus taken 36 months after diagnosis showing complete resolution of the osteolytic bone lesion.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0238792,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006079.jpg,"Sagittal T2W MRI of a spindle cell leiomyosarcoma demonstrating aggressive features such as a heterogenous T2W intrauterine lesion, irregular border extending through the uterine serosa (white arrows) and additional separate extra uterine peritoneal deposit (*).",C0024485;C0023269;C0205271;C0042149;C0442034,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006080.jpg,"Abdominal CT shows a 7.1 × 4.3 × 5.4 cm septal cystic, solid mass was detected on the left adnexal, and the solid components were enhanced.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006081.jpg,X-ray on day 1 after the injury.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006082.jpg,X-ray on the 80th day post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006083.jpg,Standard image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006084.jpg,"Radiograph of HV foot with radiographic parameters (HVA, IMA and HIA) captured by a radiographic scanner (Yuwell DR 60).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006085.jpg,X-ray of the chest. Arrows showing bilateral reticulonodular infiltrates and lobar consolidation indicative of pulmonary nocardiosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006086.jpg,Subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement on CMR.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006087.jpg,Ultrasound images showing fetal head and a normal placenta next to the molar tissue.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006088.jpg," Multiple nodular and patchy radiation uptake increased shadows were found in the bilateral upper arms, left chest wall, bilateral abdominal wall, bilateral buttocks, and bilateral subcutaneous thighs. The maximum standard uptake value was 5.1. No obvious abnormality was found in the distribution of skeletal radioactivity.",C0032743;C0205297;C0332554;C0446516;C0205076;C0836916;C0282082;C0039866;C0262950,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006089.jpg,X-ray chest indicating a pleural effusion on the right side.The figure was generated entirely for this publication and gained agreement from the patient to post it.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006090.jpg,KidneysAbdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. Normal kidneys.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006091.jpg,Supernumerary kidney's dimensions. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The dimensions of the supernumerary kidney are highlighted.,C0040405;C0266298,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006092.jpg,"Echocardiography in left bundle branch (LBB) pacing. In the apical view, the tip of the LBB pacing lead (arrow) is visible just under the left ventricular endocardial surface. LA left atrium, LV left ventricle, RA right atrium, RV right ventricle",C0041618;C0018827;C0014124;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006093.jpg,"MRI of the pituitary gland, which is rather small for age and sex but without evidence of focal abnormalities.",C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006094.jpg,Measurement of the patella tilt with the method of Gomes.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006095.jpg,Measurement of patella tilt with the newly developed method.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006096.jpg,CT of the head obtained 72 hours after stroke. No evidence of hemorrhagic conversion was noticed.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006097.jpg,"CE-MRI (sagittal view) of right breast showed a 3.1-cm irregular enhanced mass (straight arrow) and a 1.1-cm circumscribe enhanced mass (curved arrow) in the upper region of right breast. CE-MRI, contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0222600;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006098.jpg, Main portal vein thrombosis (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006099.jpg,"Representative cholangiography image from a 67-year-old female patient who had presented with intermittent fever and progressive epigastralgia for the previous 5 days. Iodine contrast medium was injected via the percutaneous cholecystostomy catheter used to treat the patient, and was shown to flow into the right hepatic duct (arrowheads) and further into the common hepatic duct.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0227557;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006100.jpg,"Subcostal view with contrast ultrasound enhancing agent demonstrating hypokinesis of the anterolateral, anteroseptal, and apical segments (yellow arrows) as well as basal segment hyperkinesis (green arrow).",C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006101.jpg,"CMR, T2 weighted image in short axis view at the level of the papillary muscles, showing areas of regional increase in the signal intensity (myocardium and the covering pericardium) (arrow), indicative of edema and acute inflammation, from one of our cases",C0024485;C0030352;C0027061;C0031050;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006102.jpg,"CT chest with contrast showing trace right pleural effusion, large left pleural effusion (red arrows), and bilateral ground glass opacities.",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006103.jpg,Axial fat-saturated T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the gluteal area.,C0024485;C0282082,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006104.jpg,"Measurement of sacral slope (SS), pelvic tilt (PT), and pelvic incidence (PI). SS=∠ABC, PT=∠CDF, PI=∠DCE. ∠ABC is the angle between the horizontal line and the sacral end plate. ∠CDF is the angle between a vertical line and a line connecting the midpoint of the sacral end plate with the point D. ∠DCE is the angle between the perpendicular line to the sacral end plate and a line connecting point D with midpoint of the sacral end plate. Point D is defined as the midpoint of the line connecting centers of two femoral heads.",C1306645;C0030797;C0205129;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006105.jpg,Measurement of the Southwick angle on a frog-leg lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006106.jpg,MRI brain showing bilateral cerebellar white matter signal abnormalities in COVID-19 cerebellitis,C0024485;C5203670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006107.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a left lower thoracic opacity that obscure the left heart border.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006108.jpg,Calculation of the Southwick angle in the “frog leg” incidence.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006109.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, parasternal long-axis view showing reduced left ventricular systolic function.",C0041618;C1277187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006110.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four-chamber view showing reduced left ventricular systolic function.",C0041618;C1277187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006111.jpg,Chest X-ray. Anteroposterior supine portable chest X-ray shows left-sided pneumonia (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006112.jpg,Arrow: A rounded 9 mm mesorectal lymph node with irregular border at 7 o’clock.,C0024485;C0024204;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006113.jpg,Coronal CT scan showing massive splenomegaly and lymph nodes in the splenic hilum.,C0040405;C0024204;C0229685,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006114.jpg,Chest x-ray on initial admission to hospital: Extensive multifocal opacities throughout lungs in keeping with COVID-19 pneumonitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006115.jpg,Chest X-ray on outpatient follow-up 1 month after discharge,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006116.jpg, Results of the computed tomography of the abdomen showing edema and bowel wall thickening with hypodensity in the sigmoid colon and descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0021853;C0227391;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006117.jpg,"Plain X-ray KUB displaying a giant right-sided staghorn calculus surrounded by smaller secondary calculi along with a 2 cm calculus located in the distal third of the left ureter, at the inferior border of the sacroiliac joint.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333014;C2939419;C0006736;C0227683;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006118.jpg,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow is directed toward the swirling mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006119.jpg,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the axial view of the heart shows an atretic tricuspid valve, a small and hypoplastic RV, and a single-ventricle LV morphology.",C0041618;C0018787;C1444214;C0040960;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006120.jpg,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the sagittal view of the great arteries shows a small PA, representing pulmonary stenosis, and a dominant connection of the Ao and the pulmonary artery to the RV, demonstrating DORV.",C0041618;C0018787;C0034052;C1956257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006121.jpg,"Preoperative CT examination one month after drainage. Thickening of the rectal wall is demonstrated (arrowheads); however, the pelvic abscess completely disappeared.",C0040405;C0734011;C0030785,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006122.jpg,"Left humerus anterior-posterior (AP) radiography shows extensive subperiosteal bone resorption, diffuse osteopenia, intramedullary cystic changes, and accompanying non-articular, multi-part, minimally displaced, both cortical involvement, proximal humeral fracture (black arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C0020164;C0005974;C0029453;C0205207;C0206207;C0007776,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006123.jpg,Chest x-ray on second admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006124.jpg,Neutral view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006125.jpg,Extension view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006126.jpg,Left circumflex coronary artery after PCI. Final result after implantation of two drug-eluting stents using the T-stent technique.,C0002978;C0226037;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006127.jpg,"A 61-year-old male patient with skin cancer who was previously treated on Truebeam (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, CA) for 66 Gy in 33 fractions. Original contour for optic nerve is shown in yellow and optic nerve with motion in worst scenario is shown in purple contour.",C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006128.jpg,Transabdominal sagittal view of the pelvis demonstrates a large anechoic structure (dashed white arrow) located superior to the bladder and anterior to the uterus (U).,C0041618;C0030797;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006129.jpg,"Transabdominal sagittal view of the pelvis with color Doppler, inferior to the uterus, demonstrates the right ovary (solid white arrow) with normal vascular flow. However, the left ovary (dashed white arrow), displaced by a large anechoic simple cyst, does not demonstrate vascular flow.",C0041618;C0030797;C0042149;C0227873;C0227874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006130.jpg,"A magnetic resonance sagittal image of the cesarean scar pregnancy at 15 weeks, showing the infiltration of the trophoblast into the uterine wall and towards the bladder. U—uterus, P—placenta, B—bladder.",C0024485;C2004491;C0032961;C0332448;C0447620;C0005682;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006131.jpg,The sagittal section of uterus by vaginal probe with visible “niche” of cesarean scar area in size 3 × 7 mm.,C0041618;C0205129;C0042149;C0182400;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006132.jpg,The transabdominal scan at 25 wks with measurement of scar thickness of 2.6 mm.,C0041618;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006133.jpg,"Classification of aneurysms based on uptake of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO). MRI is performed at baseline then 24 h following intravenous administration of USPIO. USPIO causes a reduction in T2* and can be quantified by comparing co-registered T2* images pre- and post- USPIO administration, presented as change in T2* represented as colour maps (as above). 'Positive uptake' of USPIO is denoted by the red colour (thresholded at change in T2* of at least 71% between pre-and post-USPIO administration), whereas blue denotes areas of no positive uptake. Of note, ‘significant’ uptake (i.e. USPIO positive) is defined as at least one focal area of USPIO uptake corresponding to 10 or more contiguous voxels of positive signal change at the aneurysm wall; USPIO uptake at the periluminal area is not thought to be clinically significant. Image courtesy of Dr Rachel Forsythe, University of Edinburgh",C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006134.jpg,A well-defined heterogeneous solid lesion at right submandibular region (thick arrow). The lesion displaced the adjacent right submandibular gland (thin arrow),C0041618;C0227470,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006135.jpg,"Pelvic MRI on admission showing bone marrow edema (arrowheads), small intraarticular fluid (arrow) and muscle edema-like change, myositis (asterisk).",C0024485;C0948162;C0444611;C0026845;C0013604;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006136.jpg,A pelvic MRI a year later revealed normal bone marrow signal and normal surrounding muscle. There are no fluids within the joints.,C0024485;C0229619;C0026845;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006137.jpg,"Fig. 1 Gall bladder wall thickening, sludge, and probe tenderness during the examination",C0041618;C0016976;C0750852;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006138.jpg,Bulky left thyroid lobe with hypervascularity,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006139.jpg,"[18F]FDG-PET/CT: anaplastic thyroid cancer with diffuse loco-regional invasion, lymph node, and distant metastases (lung, heart, and bone).",C0032743;C0024204;C0018787;C1266909,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006140.jpg,Multiple hypermetabolic nodular lesions in various skeletal muscle (image 1),C0205297;C1331262, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006141.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006142.jpg,Postdilation of the implanted stent.,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006143.jpg,Lateral X-rays of the cervical vertebra. Cobb C: the Cobb angle between the lines perpendicular to the upper end plate of the C2 vertebral body and the lower end plate of the C7 vertebral body. Cobb S: the angle between a line perpendicular to the superior border of the upper affected vertebral body and the inferior border of the lower affected vertebral body. TIH: total interbody height,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971;C0223084;C0223185,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006144.jpg,Axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image obtained at the level of the upper endplate of L3. The muscle fat index (MFI) was calculated by dividing the mean signal intensity of the psoas major (PM) with the mean signal intensity of the erector spinae (ES) and the multifidus (MF) muscles,C0024485;C0026845;C0224301;C0448363,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006145.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper arm with the brachial artery-basilic vein AVF shows compression and swelling of the median nerve (arrow) in this patient by the brachial artery and the basilic vein. AVF, arteriovenous fistula.",C0024485;C0446516;C0006087;C0226801;C0332459;C0025058;C0003855,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006146.jpg,Representative static ultrasound image of the right subareolar breast demonstrating no suspicious mass.,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006147.jpg,CT scan of the chest revealing patch ground-glass consolidation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006148.jpg,"Chest computed tomography showing a well-defined, heterodense anterior mediastinal mass occupying the left hemithorax",C0040405;C0817096;C0230128,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006149.jpg,CT angiography image before operation—the distance of internal carotid artery aneurysm to the cranium is 4.64 cm.,C0040405;C0037303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006150.jpg,"Thickness of the anterior wall (a) and posterior wall (b), width (c), and depth (d) of the original acetabulum were measured using preoperative computed tomography images in axial view.",C0040405;C0000962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006151.jpg,Physiologic transient myometrial contraction. Sagittal T2-weighted image showing focal low-signal-intensity bulging of the myometrium that mimics adenomyosis. This finding disappeared on subsequent T2-weighted images.,C0024485;C0027088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006152.jpg,MELF endometrial carcinoma. Sagittal T2-weighted image showing the thickening of the inner part of the anterior myometrium and a low-signal-intensity adenomyosis-like mass with tiny cystic components.,C0024485;C0476089;C0027088;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006153.jpg,CT angiogram showing no acute large vessel occlusions,C0040405;C0225990;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006154.jpg,Initial MRI of the brain taken early in the patient’s hospital stay. Multiple areas of hyperintensity were noted but without significant mass effect.,C0024485;C0006104;C0013609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006155.jpg,"MRI of the brain taken later in the patient’s hospital stay, identifying an increase in the size and quantity of lesions",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006156.jpg,A chest X-ray shows the position of the pacemaker and electrode.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006157.jpg,Angiography shows stenosis at the T3 level of the superior vena cava (arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261287;C0042459,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006158.jpg,"Images of diagnostic MRI-detected axillary recurrence in a 44-year-old woman.Mammography and axillary US screening conducted 6 months after surgery revealed no abnormalities in the breast and axilla (not shown). A palpable mass in the left breast and axilla developed after 4 months, and a restaging breast MRI was performed. Fat-suppressed contrast-enhanced T1-weighted axial MRI scans show suspicious enhancing level I (arrow) LNs in the left axilla. This patient was confirmed to have 1 metastatic LN among the 28 resected axillary LNs.US = ultrasound; LN = lymph node; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0004454;C0006141;C0222601;C0230338;C0036525;C0024204,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006159.jpg,Chest X-ray.Apical to caudal interstitial infiltrates bilaterally (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205097,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006160.jpg,Positron emission tomography scan showing an enlarged retroperitoneal lymph node with maximum standard uptake value of 3.,C0032743;C0034606;C0442800;C0229802, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006161.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing dislocation of the right femoral head with proximal migration in patient 1.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006162.jpg,Final follow-up anteroposterior radiograph of patient 2.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006163.jpg,Selective angiogram of the left prostatic artery showing normal prostate blush.,C0002978;C5231045;C0033572,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006164.jpg,T1 post-contrast image eight months following surgery show post-surgical changes with no residual or recurrence tissue of the tumor,C0024485;C0040300;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006165.jpg,Type II endoleak was observed around the aneurysmal sac. The trachea is deviated to the left side due to aneurysm,C0040405;C1504464;C0040578;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006166.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest on admission. The CT scan showed frosted glass shadows and partial dense infiltration in bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0332448;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006167.jpg,Orbital CT showed anteriorly located hydrogel scleral buckles.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006168.jpg,"Measurement of mediastinal to chest width (M/C ratio) at the level of the aortic arch (Aʹ/Bʹ), valve level (A/B), and cardiac silhouette (a/b)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0003489;C3888056;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006169.jpg,"A transthoracic, long axis view on two-dimensional echocardiogram demonstrating coronary sinus thrombosis. The blue arrow represents the coronary sinus thrombosis that measures 1.8 cm.",C0041618;C0456944;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006170.jpg,CT of the orbit with contrast.Impression: Left orbital cellulitis likely secondary to extension from sinusitis. There is a 1.7 x 0.7 x 1.4 cm (anteroposterior x transverse x craniocaudal dimensions) hypo-enhancing ill-defined extraconal soft tissue lesion in the posterior inferomedial orbit (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0029180;C0149507;C0037199;C0410013,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006171.jpg,"MRI of the face.Impression: Proptotic left globe with left intraorbital cellulitis. There is evidence of a 0.5 x 1.3 x 1.3 cm (transverse, anteroposterior, and craniocaudal dimension) subperiosteal abscess (orange arrow) within the inferomedial aspect of the left orbit secondary to contiguous extension from paranasal sinus disease. There is associated left cavernous sinus thrombosis.",C0024485;C0015450;C1280202;C0001304;C0029180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006172.jpg,Chest X-ray after the transplantation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006173.jpg,HRCT PNS showing sinonasal inflammatory process,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006174.jpg,HRCT showing sinonasal inflammation,C0040405;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006175.jpg,Axial CT image of case report patient demonstrated disease recurrence in left abdominal wall (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006176.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows 2 posterior HIZs (black arrow) at L4/5.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006177.jpg,"Post-intubation, increased abdominal distension.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006178.jpg,"The gastroesophageal junction is compressed by the intra-abdominal pressure, obstructing passage of the orogastric tube into the abdomen. Note the orogastric tube's “U turn” above the diaphragm.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0014871;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006179.jpg,Pneumoperitoneum (football sign).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006180.jpg,Pneumoperitoneum (note the air above the liver).,C1306645;C0000726;C0032320;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006181.jpg,Cath image post-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006182.jpg,chest X-ray on admission showing massive bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006183.jpg,"Mammogram of the mass, showed heterogeneous calcification, and irregular borders.",C1306645;C0006141;C0205271,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006184.jpg,Ultrasound image of the rectus femoris muscle with definition of cross-sectional area (dashed line); RF: rectus femoris; VI: vastus intermedius; VL: vastus lateralis; VM: vastus medialis; F: femur.,C0041618;C0584894;C0224444;C0224445;C0015811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006185.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a rounded density (32 mm × 22 mm) at the right lung apex.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225707,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006186.jpg,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram showing the patent ductus arteriosus.The echocardiogram showing the patent ductus arteriosus measuring 3.7 mm, as seen in the parasternal short axis view marked by a red arrow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006187.jpg,"Amplatzer Piccolo Occluder implantation.Fluoroscopy in the 90-degree lateral projection showing that the Amplatzer Piccolo Occluder implantation failed to anchor the duct, as marked by the yellow arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1280324,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006188.jpg,"Intra-operative ""c-arm"" picture antero-posterior view after performing reduction",C1306645;C1140618;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006189.jpg,The coronal image of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis.(A) Thickening of the small bowel mesentery consistent with a mass. (B) Dilated loops of the bowel with air-fluid levels. (C) Fecalization of the small bowel contents. (D) Collapsed loops of the distal small bowel.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0025474;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006190.jpg,Angiographic imaging of Angiojet system in the second patient.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006191.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed pulmonary embolism disappearance in the second patient.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006192.jpg,"Singular B-line (labeled), merging B-lines (labeled) and subtle ‘shred sign’ (labeled)Scale on the right: each dot equals 1 cm of tissue depth.",C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006193.jpg,"Bilateral partial pneumothoraxes, for which pigtail catheters were inserted and seen in place.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006194.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showed a 1.1 cm distal common bile duct calculus with proximal intra and extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation,C0024485;C0009438;C0205054;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006195.jpg,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006196.jpg,Patellar dislocation on preoperative CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006197.jpg,Continuity of the mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and mandibular canal (MC) shown in axial cone-beam computed tomography. The bony canal to the mental foramen is also shown (arrow).,C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C0222756;C0448011,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006198.jpg,"Mandibular incisive canal (MIC) in panoramic radiograph. Note the initial part of the MIC is visible but not clear mesial to the first premolar. MF, mental foramen; MC, mandibular canal.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0231099;C1704302;C0448011;C0222756,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006199.jpg,Oblique radiograph of the right foot demonstrating a mildly displaced transverse fracture of the proximal fifth metatarsal (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0459705,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006200.jpg,AP radiograph of bilateral feet demonstrating a subacute fracture of the second proximal phalanx of the right foot (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0576462;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006201.jpg,CT scan showing the location of healthy bone tissue and the focus tissue in a vertebra.,C0040405;C0391978;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006202.jpg,Ganglion cysts (dotted line) compressing the ulnar nerve (arrows).,C0041618;C1258666,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006203.jpg,Contrast‐enhancement computed tomography image of the bilateral psoas muscles at the level of the umbilicus. Blue lines indicate the manual tracing of the psoas muscles [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C0040405;C0085221;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006204.jpg,Brain CT revealing mild thickening of the bilateral optic nerves (black arrows).,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006205.jpg,Brain MRI demonstrating a small adjacent developmental venous anomaly (black arrow) adjacent to the right frontal subcortical bright T2/FLAIR hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006206.jpg,MRI brain with and without contrast shows an enhancing 17.3 mm lesion in the left frontal white matter with surrounding edema.,C0024485;C0016733;C0152295;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006207.jpg,T2 MRI thoracic spine with and without contrast shows resolution of demyelination lesions and no new lesions were found.,C0024485;C0581269;C0011304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006208.jpg,X-ray showing a heart shadow on the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006209.jpg, Serosal involvement. Enhanced multidetector computed tomography axial image in portal venous phase shows wall thickening with submucosal edema and pericolic fat stranding (arrow) in descending colon.,C0040405;C0205054;C0013604;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006210.jpg, Comb sign. Coronal reconstructed image shows perivascular inflammatory infiltration (arrow) that forms linear densities on the mesenteric side of the affected segments of left small bowel. Fluid distended bowel is also noted.,C0040405;C1290884;C0332448;C0025474;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006211.jpg," Empty colon sign. Coronal reconstructed image shows complete emptiness (no gas, fluid, or feces) of the transverse colon. Marked wall thickening with mucosal hyperenhancement is also seen.",C0040405;C0009368;C0444611;C0015733;C0227386;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006212.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph showing the tip of the intramedullary nail right at the level of the greater trochanter.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006213.jpg,"Transvaginal sonography (TVS imaging). Longitudinal view. IB, G3 endometrial cancer. Variable echogenicity of the infiltration, with remarkably intensified vascularization—4 points according to IETA.",C0041618;C0006826;C0332448,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006214.jpg,T1-weighted axial lumbar MRI showing a split cord septal at the level of L2-L3.,C0024485;C0024090;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006215.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing spina bifida oculta (red arrow) at the level of C6.,C0040405;C0080178,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006216.jpg,"Spectral Doppler profile of blood flow velocity in the SVC, assessed from a suprasternal view. The green line represents the peak blood flow velocity, the white line the mean blood flow velocity.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006217.jpg,The clips on the margin of the tumor were visible under intraoperative X-ray imaging,C1306645;C0000726;C0175722;C0475358,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006218.jpg,"Preoperative X-ray templating All data measurements were made on Neusoft PACS. An anteroposterior (AP) positive view of the pelvis was obtained with both lower extremities internally rotated at 15°. For LLD measurement, a reliable method is to measure the vertical distance from the line connecting the lower edge of the two teardrops to the innermost edge of the small rotor. The difference between the measured values of the two sides is the LLD. OD is measured by the distance between the axis of the femur and the center of the femoral head. In the figure, the LLD was 9.58 mm, the OD on the right was 46.79 mm, and the OD on the left was 43.58 mm.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0004457;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006219.jpg,"Measurements on periapical radiography.BW: Biologic width, IF: Implant fixture.",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006220.jpg,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior view illustrating features of ARDS with bilateral diffuse, coalescent opacifications.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006221.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006222.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography depicting ground-glass opacities (blue arrow) and bronchiectasis (yellow arrow) at the level of the aortic arch,C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006223.jpg,Measurement of common bile duct angle.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006224.jpg,"CT scan of ARDS patient showing different areas of non-homogeneity, different theoretical TauE compartments, and hence different optimal ventilation frequencies: 1: TauE 0.2 sec (Fopt = 50 bpm); 2: TauE 0.3 sec (Fopt = 33 bpm); 3: Tau 0.5 sec (Fopt = 20 bpm); 4: TauE 0.8 sec (Fopt = 14 bpm); 5: TauE 1.2 sec (Fopt = 8 bpm).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006225.jpg,CT scan (axial view) with duodenal compression (black arrow) between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery (white arrows).,C0040405;C0013303;C0332459;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006226.jpg,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating projection of biliary stents in the pelvis (red arrow) and multiple air fluid levels suggestive of a small bowel obstruction (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183512;C0030797;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006227.jpg,Measurement of the prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio (soft tissue [S]/vertebrae [V]) on the 2 weeks postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0225317,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006228.jpg,Morphological features of phase 3 DCE-MRI in early recurrence group.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006229.jpg,Normal chest X-ray findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006230.jpg,Computed tomography section of the abdomen at the level of the proximal renal arteries showing no metastases to the para-aortic lymph nodes,C0040405;C0000726;C0035065;C0229789,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006231.jpg,"Samples were imaged using fluoroscopy. All specimens underwent bone density analysis following interference screw or interference screw and cortical button placement (A). Specimens were placed on the scanning platform with the medial side facing upward and scanned with a 55-kV C-arm (Fluoroscan InSight FD, Hologic).",C1306645;C0023216;C1266909;C0521102;C0301559;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006232.jpg,Barium esophagram showing Zenker’s diverticulum (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006233.jpg,Barium esophagram showing pulsion diverticulum.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006234.jpg,Computed tomography showing duodenal diverticulum (arrows).,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006235.jpg,Lateral filling ratio was measured and calculated in fluoroscopic image,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006236.jpg,"Arteriovenous fistula after kidney biopsy. In the pulse-wave (PW)-Doppler, a turbulent flow pattern with a high flow velocity of > 300 cm/s is depicted",C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006237.jpg,"Chronic allograft nephropathy: echogenic kidney with reduced corticomedullary differentiation and scarce vascularity. In the pulse-wave (PW)-Doppler broad systolic peaks, low flow velocities (< 15 cm/s) and reduced-absent end diastolic flow",C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006238.jpg,Ventricular leads were located away from the diagonal branch guide wire,C1306645;C0817096;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006239.jpg,The ADC image of the corresponding level and the lesion enhancement part show a low signal in the ADC map.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006240.jpg,A [18F]fluciclovine PET/CT image of PCa (white arrow). This research was originally published in the Journal of Nuclear Medicine (JNM) [36].,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006241.jpg,"Humeral fracture. The infant was G2P1 with a gestational age of 39+2 weeks, forceps delivery, and birth weight of 4,000 g. The patient was admitted to the hospital 20 h after birth due to a 6-h fever. The diagnosis was intrauterine pneumonia. Physical examination revealed swelling, tenderness, limited mobility, and loss of the primitive reflex of the right upper limb; thus, the fracture was suspected. Ultrasound showed interrupted cortical continuity, visible broken ends, displacement, separation, and angulation of the right humerus.",C0041618;C0005615;C0230329;C0007776;C0020164,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006242.jpg,"Skull fracture. The infant is G1P1 with a gestational age of 39+2 weeks, vaginal delivery, and birth weight of 3,940 g. He suffered from severe asphyxia at birth and was diagnosed with HIE and cranial hematoma on the top of the left head on admission. Brain ultrasound revealed that the continuity of the skull bone under the hematoma was interrupted, and the formation of broken ends with slight dislocation and separation was seen, which suggested the presence of a skull fracture.",C0041618;C0018944;C0006104;C0037303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006243.jpg, Positron emission tomography scan showing a hypermetabolic right hepatic mass in case 3.,C0032743;C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006244.jpg,A 15-year-old male patient presenting with bilateral mandibular dentigerous cysts associated with permanent second molars; the left one belongs to the circumferential type and the right one to the lateral type.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0016427,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006245.jpg,"A round, homogeneously soft tissue opaque structure (ie, laryngeal cyst) was appreciated within the larynx on a right lateral radiograph of the head and neck region of the patient. Image courtesy of the referring veterinarian",C1306645;C0225317;C0460004,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006246.jpg,"Cardiac computed tomography scan oblique coronal view showing the termination of the inferior vena cava and hepatic veins in the coronary sinus. CS, coronary sinus; HV, hepatic veins; IVC, inferior vena cava; LSVC, left superior vena cava; RA, right atrium; RSVC, right superior vena cava.",C0040405;C0018787;C0042458;C0019155;C0456944;C0226694;C1269890;C2733597,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006247.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram, mid-esophageal right ventricular inflow and outflow view showing an oval well-defined mass in the left atrium arising from the interatrial septum Ao - aortic root in short axis, LA - left atrium, M - mass, RV - right ventricle, RVOT - right ventricular outflow tract",C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0225836;C0549113;C1269894;C0225883;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006248.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvis post-operative X-ray showing final result in the right hip (RH). The iliac bone allograft is marked (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0020889,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006249.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvis X-ray at 1-year post-operative showing final construct in the right hip (RH). The iliac bone allograft is marked (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0020889,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006250.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing an osteolytic maxillary lesion located anterior to the inferior aspect of the left maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0024947;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006251.jpg,Axial view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006252.jpg,Reconstructed panoramic image.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006253.jpg,The treatment with conformal radiotherapy,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006254.jpg,"CT scan showing area of contrast blush concerning pseudoaneurysm (red arrow), and pancreatitis with peripancreatic free fluid collection at 1.42x magnification.",C0040405;C1510412;C0030305;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006255.jpg,CTA chest axial bone window showing bilateral erosions and collapse of humeral heads consistent with avascular necrosis.CTA: CT angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0333307;C0223683;C3887513,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006256.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the lower leg revealed inflammation of the muscle in short T1 inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0021368;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006257.jpg,"Sagittal T2 weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the cervical and upper thoracic spinal cord revealed a contiguous T2 brightness throughout most of the cervical spinal cord and the top half of the thoracic cord (over ten segments), representing a longitudinally extensive lesion/transverse myelitis, a finding characteristic of NMOSD and not typically seen in multiple sclerosis. NMOSD, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0457846;C0581620;C0026976;C0026769,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006258.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing wall circumferential thickening (delimited by the pointer) at terminal ileum.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006259.jpg,"Lateral radiograph with stem fracture in the midshaft—visible only in the lateral view. There is a dislocation in the middle part of the stem with a gap between the cuff cement and the stem, with mild periosteal reaction.",C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006260.jpg,Lateral radiograph 6 months after reimplantation. Proper positioning of the stem and periosteal reaction is visible.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006261.jpg,"A 56-year-old female patient with a 0.4-cm solid nodule in the right upper lobe underwent CT-guided microcoil localization before video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.Immediate frozen-resection histopathology revealed a reactive lymph node. Post-marking sagittal reconstruction CT revealed that the intrapulmonary part of the microcoil was adjacent to the nodule (arrow), and the proximal end of the microcoil was located within the chest wall.",C0040405;C0028259;C1261074;C0024204;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006262.jpg,Selective right coronary angiogram showing enhancement of the tumoral mass (white arrows) located in the left atrium.,C0002978;C0225860,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006263.jpg,Chest X-ray showed Bilateral cephalization and left lower zone patchiness,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006264.jpg,Infection of an aortobifemoral graft (PET/CT).,C0009450, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006265.jpg,Admission chest radiography with no pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006266.jpg,"Left pneumothorax ""arrows"" on admission computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006267.jpg,Normal portable chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006268.jpg,MRI late gadolinium enhancement uptake showing mid myocardial scar in inferolateral wall (blue arrow).,C0024485;C2004491,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006269.jpg,MRI scan of a left Knee in saggital plane with a ACL rupture,C0024485;C4281599,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006270.jpg,"(a,b) B-mode ultrasound demonstrates thickened scrotal skin and a 5.9cm lesion with cystic and solid components in a patient following trauma. (c) Colour Doppler shows increased vascularity within the solid components. Subsequent orchidectomy confirmed a teratoma, which presented following trauma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0039538,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006271.jpg,"Ultrasound taken during biopsy of the solitary liver lesion, which confirms metastatic disease.",C0041618;C0036525,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006272.jpg,Ultrasound image of the fetal thymus at the level of the three vessel view,C0041618;C0040113;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006273.jpg,Sagittal view of non-calcified urachal cystic tumor as seen on CT imaging roughly 2 weeks pre-operative noted with white arrow. Tumor remained unchanged in size on imaging from 3 years prior to excision,C0040405;C0205207;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006274.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bibasilar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006275.jpg,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006276.jpg,Ultrasound image of a right adrenal gland with a hyperechoic nodule in the cranial pole (arrow). Margins of the nodule are demarcated by plus signs (one longitudinal and two transversal measurements = 1.11 × 0.42 cm),C0041618;C0229559;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006277.jpg,Intraoperative retrograde urethrogram.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006278.jpg,"T2-weighted high-resolution image of the MRI brain anosmia protocol sagittal view showing normal volume olfactory bulb with sudden termination and discontinuation, suggesting olfactory tract agenesis (blue arrow).",C0024485;C0028936;C0000846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006279.jpg,Coronal view showing the presence of the olfactory bulb bilaterally (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0028936,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006280.jpg,Preoperative pelvic radiography: arrow pointing to the fracture line.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006281.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound demonstrating a possible intrauterine gestational sac following clomiphene administration,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006282.jpg,The lateral view showing the talar aplasia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0243065,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006283.jpg,Index endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with cholangiogram with high-grade bile leak from the right hepatic duct just above the bifurcation.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006284.jpg,"Six weeks after endobiliary coil embolization showing right lobe necrotic collection and intrahepatic drain (yellow arrow), endobiliary coils (yellow arrowhead), and the biliary stent (yellow star).",C0040405;C0522644;C0027540;C0180499;C0183512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006285.jpg,Axial CT image indicating mild disease severity (CTSS 5). Axial CT image shows GGO in bilateral upper and lower lobes mainly in subpleural and peripheral location with CTSS 5,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006286.jpg,Axial CT image indicating moderate disease severity (CTSS 13). Axial CT image shows GGO with septal thickening and patchy consolidation in bilateral upper and lower lobes mainly in subpleural location with CTSS 13,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006287.jpg,"PET scan demonstrating resolution of lesion seen in Figure 2 after 9 months of immunotherapy with pembrolizumab. PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006288.jpg,"PET scan demonstrating resolution of lesion seen in Figure 3 after 9 months of immunotherapy with pembrolizumab. PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006289.jpg,"CT showed the position of the stomach after laparoscopic gastropexy was to the right of the lifted sigmoid colon. A white arrow and arrowheads point to the sigmoid colostomy and the stomach, respectively",C0040405;C3714551;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006290.jpg,MRI follow up scan of cerebellum showing no altered signal intensity along the medial aspect of the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0007765;C0446567;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006291.jpg,An abdominal CT scan performed eight days after admission showed splenomegaly with peripheral wedge shaped splenic infarcts.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006292.jpg,"Rickets in the knee. An 18-month-old boy who was exclusively breastfed lost his appetite after starting nursery school. His mother was aware of the difference of the length of his lower extremities. Posteroanterior radiograph demonstrated indistinct metaphyseal margins in the femur, tibia and fibula (fraying; arrowheads) and the widening of metaphyseal ends in the femur and tibia (splaying; black arrows). Healing stage was suggested due to the provisional zone of calcification although actual onset was unknown. His activated vitamin D level (0.87 pg ml−1) was lower than the paediatric normal range (20–70 pg ml−1).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0016068;C0006663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006293.jpg,Rickets in the wrist. A 3-year-old boy who was an extremely picky eater and had a cognitive delay. He always stayed at home and rarely played outside. Anteroposterior radiograph of the left wrist showed concave deformity of the growth plate of the ulna (cupping: arrowheads) and an indistinct metaphyseal margin (fraying: arrows) in the radius and ulna. His activated vitamin D level (<5 pg ml−1) was lower than the paediatric normal range (20–70 pg ml−1).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262;C0230366;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006294.jpg,Positron emission tomography showing right upper lobe nodule with cavitation. Yellow arrow pointing to the cavity.,C0032743;C1261074;C0028259;C1510420, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006295.jpg,"Chest CT scan, 3 years prior to presentation showing right lower lobe cavity measuring 4.6 × 3.7 cm with right-sided pneumothorax and bronchopulmonary fistula.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261075;C1510420;C0032326;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006296.jpg,"Chest x-ray, 1 year prior to presentation showing bilateral haziness and right lower lobe cavity during diagnosis of COVID-19.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C1510420;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006297.jpg,"Chest CT scan upon presentation showing large cavitary lesion 11 × 7.0 × 8.3 cm with central filling mass. Perhaps a result of combined 2 cavities from the right upper lobe posterior segment and RLL superior segment.Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography; RLL, right lower lobe.",C0040405;C1510420;C1261074;C0348015;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006298.jpg,Fluoroscopy showing arterial embolization and coiling of the right tracheobronchial.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006299.jpg,"Erector spinae plane-block. A linear probe 10-12 MHz was placed in a longitudinal orientation 3 cm lateral to the T6 spinous process. Three muscles were identified superficial to the hyperechoic transverse process shadow as follows: Tm, RMm, and ESP. Via in-plane approach 20 mL of levobupivacaine 0.25% are injected in a caudo-cranial direction.Tm: trapezius muscle; RMm: rhomboid major muscles; ESP: erector spinae muscle; TP 6: transverse process of T6.",C0041618;C0224301;C0182400;C0026845;C0223078;C0332554;C0224361,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006300.jpg,Axial CT image without contrast showing dependent subpleural atelectasis (open arrows).,C0040405;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006301.jpg,"Magnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic resonance T2-weighted image demonstrated enlarged ventricles, widening of the Sylvian fissure, and narrow sulci at the vertex.",C0024485;C0442800;C0018827;C0228187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006302.jpg,"Colon with impressive length, with multiple volutes and important dilation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0009368;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006303.jpg,Chest x-ray anterior-posterior (AP)/posterior-anterior (PA) with the yellow arrow showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006304.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial effusions with dimensions at the right upper corner,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006305.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the chest with the yellow arrow showing large circumferential pericardial effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006306.jpg,Sagittal slice image of a knee demonstrating central trochlear groove cartilage wear,C0024485;C0007301,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006307.jpg,Baseline CT scan (16/December/2016).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006308.jpg,Chest X-ray (posteroanterior view) showing right pericardial triangular opacity of 2.6 x 0.9 cm with atelectatic bands,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442031;C0439688,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006309.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing right middle lobe consolidation,C0040405;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006310.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced MRI.A contrast-enhanced MRI, axial view, showing completely non-visualized left IJV that is compressed by the mass. The right IJV (black arrow) and left external jugular vein (red arrow) can be seen.IJV, internal jugular vein.",C0024485;C0226543;C0226550,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006311.jpg,"AP pelvis radiograph with OsiriX measurements for lateral center–edge angle (LCEA, red).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006312.jpg,Contrast enhanced computed tomography in the axial plane shows a tubular blind-ending structure arising from antimesenteric border of the distal ileum with surrounding free air suggestive of a perforated Meckel’s diverticulum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0020885;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006313.jpg,Transthoratic echocardiography shows moderate mitral regurgitation with posterior eccentric jet.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006314.jpg,MRI revealed tumor formation and fracture of the 9th vertebra.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006315.jpg,Axial abdominal CT scan demonstrating evidence of very early (three months) port site metastases after cholecystectomy.,C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006316.jpg,Plain radiograph of SIFK in a 75-year-old female patient. Saucerized defect (arrow) of the epiphysis can be observed in the medial femoral condyle of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0031939;C0448196;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006317.jpg,MRI of a 16-year-old boy with unstable OCD in the medial femoral condyle in the right knee. A sagittal FS-PDWI shows a rim of fluid signal intensity surrounding the OCD lesion (arrow). There is also cyst formation in the parent bone (arrowhead). Subtle bone marrow edema-like signal intensity can be observed around the cyst (asterisk),C0024485;C0448196;C4281598;C0444611;C1266909;C0948162,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006318.jpg,Postoperative echocardiogram shows no detectable interruption between the two atria and right atrial diameter of 31 mm.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006319.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial enhancement, predominantly in the lateral wall of the left ventricel as a sign of myocarditis",C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006320.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial enhancement of the posterolateral LV wall as a sign of a myocarditis,C0024485;C0018787;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006321.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe systolic dysfunction at 25%.,C0041618;C0749225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006322.jpg,X-ray image of implanted cardiac pacemaker in patient with persistent left superior vena cava (anteroposterior view).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006323.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography image.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006324.jpg,"CT image showing an ovoid calcific density within the right iliac fossa, consistent with an appendicolith.CT: computed tomography",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0446497,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006325.jpg,Coronal post IV contrast CT showing giant appendicolith within the right lower quadrant with periappendiceal fat stranding. No evidence of bowel obstruction or periappendiceal collection can be seen.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006326.jpg,"Computed tomography of paranasal sinuses (axial view) of the anterior ethmoidal (AEA), middle ethmoidal (MEA) and posterior ethmoidal arteries (PEA).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006327.jpg,Measurement of the superior iliac angle (SIA). The SIA is measured as the angle that line A makes with the horizon in the axial plane of the anterior pelvic plane.,C0040405;C0020889;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006328.jpg,Brown tumor evidenced on MRI localized to the patient's mandible. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485;C0029405;C0024687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006329.jpg,"15.5 mm working channel, with a series of larger diameter reamers and curettes for debridement of the vertebral end plate.",C1306645;C0037949;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006330.jpg,"Gastrografin swallow study demonstrating appropriately positioned mid esophageal stent (arrow), normal transit of contrast and no evidence of a leak.",C1306645;C0817096;C0183514,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006331.jpg,"Cystic glioblastoma. Note how the cyst is in close contact with tumor tissue (white asterisk) and the surrounding brain tissue, both white matter and overlying neocortex. Red asterisks indicate the zone of peri-tumoral edema.",C0024485;C0205207;C0017636;C0475358;C0440746;C0152295;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006332.jpg,"MRI brain performed three months after treatment, showing marked improvement in signal intensity changes in the midbrain.",C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006333.jpg,"Sono-anatomy of the pelvic limb. The saphenous nerve (SN) can be visualized as a hyperechoic round structure, within the same fascial plane (medial femoral fascia) of other hyperechoic round structures (collapsed femoral artery and vein due to absence of blood flow). These structures were caudally to the vastus medialis muscle (VM m.), medially and caudally to the femur (F), cranially and medially to the adductor (A m.) and semimembranosus (SM m.) muscles, medially to the pectineus muscle (P m.) and immediately below the sartorius muscle (S m.). MFF: Medial Femoral Fascia; M: Medial; L: Lateral; Cr: Cranial; Cd: Caudal.",C0041618;C0030797;C0015385;C0228919;C0015641;C0015811;C0015801;C0042449;C0224445;C0026845;C0224447;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006334.jpg,"Curved multiplanar reformatted image from CCTA shows beam-hardening artifact (arrow) within the right coronary artery, secondary to a pacemaker lead within the right atrium.",C0040405;C1261316;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006335.jpg,"Exertional dyspnea in a 69-year-old man. (a) Curved multiplanar reformatted CCTA image of the right coronary artery (RCA) shows scattered calcified and noncalcified plaque within the proximal and mid vessel. There is an area of moderate (50%–69%) stenosis (arrow), secondary to mixed calcified and noncalcified plaque within the mid RCA. (b) FFR CT image shows an FFR value of 0.86 distal to the moderate RCA stenosis, consistent with no functional significance of the mid RCA stenosis.",C0040405;C1261316;C0332558;C0042591;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006336.jpg,"Referral for coronary CT as part of a preoperative evaluation in a 60-year-old man with a history of aortic valve replacement and complete heart block after dual-chamber pacemaker placement. (a) Curved multiplanar reformatted CCTA image of the LAD coronary artery shows a moderate (50%–69%) coronary stenosis (arrow) within the proximal LAD. (b) FFR CT image shows an FFR value of 0.72 distal to the moderate stenosis in the proximal LAD, compatible with a functionally significant coronary stenosis.",C0040405;C0018787;C0151517;C0030163;C0226032;C0205042;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006337.jpg,"Inferior MI in a 61-year-old woman who developed shortness of breath. Echocardiogram (not shown) depicted an ischemic ventricular septal defect in the location of a prior MI, and the patient was referred for cardiac MRI for further evaluation. Short-axis image from SSFP cine MRI shows an ischemic ventricular septal defect (arrow) between the left and right ventricles at the site of the MI. Supplemental MRI cine clips of the short axis and left ventricular outflow show a flow jet from the LV into the right ventricle through the ischemic ventricular septal defect (Movies 1, 2).",C0024485;C0475224;C0152424;C0225883;C0175722,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006338.jpg,Computed tomography Thorax showing considerable covid pneumonitis,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006339.jpg,The metallic nail opposite the confinement of the right kidney.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006340.jpg,Abdominal CT without contrast shows a 2-inch nail within the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006341.jpg,"Patient no. 43, 68-year-old female, met the FUO criteria. F-18 FDG PET/CT torso imaging shows longitudinal uptake along the aorta and the large vessels, pathognomonic for giant cell arteritis (arrows). Patient showed only minimal clinical symptoms for vasculitis. Causal anti-inflammatory therapy with oral cortisone was started to which patient responded well.",C0032743;C0460005;C0003483;C0225990;C0042384,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006342.jpg,Computed tomography revealed ascending colonic intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006343.jpg,"MRI AP showing the T2 acquisition coronal/axial wedge like areas of relative hypo-intensity changes that could represent infarction, infection or inflammation in the area with pointed arrow.",C0024485;C0021308;C0009450;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006344.jpg,Treatment progress. A. Retraction of lower 2nd molar. B. Eruption of impacted third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006345.jpg,Positron emission tomography (PET) Dotatate images. Red arrow indicates abdominal wall neuroendocrine tumor (NET). Blue arrow indicates vague uptake around sigmoid colon,C0032743;C0836916;C0206695;C0227391, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006346.jpg,Computed tomography findings on the third day after induction of chemotherapy. Free air in the abdominal cavity (yellow arrowhead) and necrosis in lymph node metastasis in the lesser curvature side of the stomach (red arrowhead) were observed.,C0040405;C1510420;C0027540;C0686619;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006347.jpg,Computed tomography performed two weeks after total pancreatectomy showed thrombosis (arrow) in the extrahepatic portal vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006348.jpg,"In the cochlear view reconstruction of CB-CT scan both insertion depth angle and distance A can be measured. The 360° line is drawn perpendicular to a line between round window entry and middle of upper part of the posterior semicircular canal. The insertion depth angle is measured by adding 360° to the angle between the apical electrode and the 360° line. Distance A (dashed line), an indirect measure proportional to cochlear duct length, is measured as the length of the line from the point of the array entering the RW or CO, through the modiolus to the contralateral cochlear wall.",C0040405;C0009195,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006349.jpg,CBCT scan with surgical guide indicating horizontal bone resorption in the region of missing tooth #21 (before implantation),C0040405;C0005974,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006350.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging T2 sequence, sagittal view showing an increased signal intensity of the retrocalcaneal bursa with marked fibrosis anterior to the Achilles tendon (red asterisks).",C0024485;C0006441;C0016059;C0001074,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006351.jpg,Radiograph six years after surgery (lateral).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006352.jpg,"CBCT image illustrating periodontal variables: BBPT, buccal bone plate thickness; and PBPT, palatal bone plate thickness",C0040405;C2960678;C0005971;C0700374,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006353.jpg,Axial CT at the level of the mastoid showing posterior defect of the left mastoid cortex with complete mastoid opacification.,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006354.jpg, Sagittal view of T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging. The arrow shows severe canal stenosis at L4/5.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006355.jpg,"Preoperative lateral view X-ray of the dens fracture, bilateral C2 facet fracture, and lateral mass fractures with C1-C2 stenosis (white arrow)Note the dens fracture and ankylosed cervical spine and kyphosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0222679;C1261287;C0728985;C0022821,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006356.jpg,"Evidence of necrotizing pancreatitis with an area of nonenhancement at the pancreatic neck indicated by the arrow. A: anterior, R: right.",C0040405;C0267941;C0447556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006357.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing 4.6 × 4.7 cm mass medial to the left common femoral artery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006358.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis showing no evidence of metastatic disease–complete response.",C0040405;C1562547;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006359.jpg,Ultrasonography on third day of admission showing an inflammatory mass,C0041618;C1290884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006360.jpg,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 3 in a 72-year-old woman with atypical chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image of LAD shows a partially calcified plaque (white arrowhead) in the proximal part causing moderate stenosis (50%–69%). Functional assessment was recommended. Myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (not shown) showed a stress perfusion defect in the mid anterior and anteroseptal segments, which is consistent with ischemia.DIST: distal, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left main coronary artery.",C0024485;C1956346;C0226032;C0332558;C1261287;C0442856;C0226214;C1261082,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006361.jpg,Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 5 in a 59-year-old man who presented with acute chest pain. Maximum intensity projection computed tomography angiographic image of the RCA shows total occlusion in the mid part (white arrowhead). Invasive coronary angiography findings (not shown) confirmed occlusion of the RCA artery.RCA: right coronary artery.,C0040405;C1956346;C0001168;C0003842;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006362.jpg,"Modifier G in a 78-year-old man with a history of three-vessel coronary bypass graft surgery who underwent coronary CT angiography to evaluate the patency of the grafts. Curved multiplanar reformatted CT angiographic images shows patent left internal mammary to the LAD. Extensive calcifications with severe luminal stenosis is seen in the LAD proximal to the site of graft insertion. The rest of the 2 grafts (not shown) were also patent with minimum disease in one of them. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 1/G category. The stenotic segment bypassed by graft is not taken into consideration for CAD-RADS classification.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, CT: computed tomography, LAD: left anterior descending.",C0040405;C0042591;C0018787;C0226032;C0006663;C1261287;C1956346,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006363.jpg,"CAD-RADS 5/G in a 86-year-old man with a history of three-vessel coronary bypass graft surgery who underwent coronary CT angiography to evaluate the patency of the grafts. Curved multiplanar reformatted CT angiographic image shows a RSVG from the ascending aorta to distal RCA. There is dense wall calcification with total luminal occlusion of the graft. All other bypass grafts were patent (not shown). The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 5/G category. Invasive coronary angiography was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, CT: computed tomography, RCA: right coronary artery, RSVG: reversed saphenous vein graft.",C0040405;C1956346;C0042591;C0018787;C0003956;C0006663;C1947917;C1261316;C0729538,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006364.jpg,"Coronary artery aneurysm in a 58-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted angiographic image of the LAD shows fusiform aneurysm (white arrowhead) of the proximal part with eccentric calcific plaques causing minimal stenosis. The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 1. No further imaging was recommended.D1: 1st diagonal, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left internal mammary.",C0040405;C0010051;C0226032;C0333099;C1261287;C1956346;C0226214,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006365.jpg,"Graft aneurysm in a 78-year-old man with new onset chest pain and history of bypass grafting. Curved multiplanar reformatted angiographic image of the saphenous venous graft to obtuse marginal shows mild diffuse disease and graft aneurysm (white arrowhead). Right saphenous vein graft to right coronary artery and left internal mammary to left anterior descending were patent. The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 2/G, and no further imaging was recommended.",C0024485;C0002940;C0729538;C1261316;C1956346,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006366.jpg,Ectopic premolar tooth seen at OPG.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006367.jpg,Ectopic second premolar tooth and accompanying lesion.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006368.jpg,"Chronic pelvic pain due to left common iliac compression. The patient has no lower extremity symptoms. Transabdominal ultrasound examination (not shown) demonstrates >50% compression of the left common iliac vein, retrograde flow in the left internal iliac vein, and periuterine varices. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) (not shown) demonstrates 70% cross-sectional area reduction of the left common iliac vein at the crossing of the right common iliac artery. Antegrade venography demonstrates flattening of the left common iliac vein with contrast attenuation at the arterial crossing (black arrow) and left internal iliac reflux (white arrow). Associated pelvic varices are better seen on delayed imaging (not shown). The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S2V2PLCIV,O,NT; LIIV,R,NT.",C0002978;C0020889;C0332459;C0023216;C0739481;C0226764;C0042345;C0226362;C0277785,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006369.jpg,"Locally painful, recurrent, left medial thigh varicosities in 56-year-old G3P3 female 21 years after great saphenous stripping. She has no pelvic symptoms. Ultrasound examination (not shown) demonstrates reflux in the bilateral ovarian and left internal iliac veins associated with pelvic varices communicating with the extrapelvic varices over the left medial thigh. No right internal iliac or superficial or deep lower extremity reflux is seen on ultrasound. Venography demonstrates pelvic origin varices over the medial thigh communicating with pudendal (black arrow) and inguinal (red arrow) tributaries of the left internal iliac vein. The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S3bV2,3b. PBGV,R,NT; LIIV,R,NT; LPELV,R,NT ; Left C2s,rEpAs,dP(r) IIV,Pelvic,NSV.",C0002978;C0042345;C0030797;C0226764;C0020889;C0023216;C0018246;C0277785,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006370.jpg,Ultrasonography image showing early intrauterine pregnancy,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006371.jpg,CT scan showing multiple nodular lung lesions and mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathies,C0040405;C0205297;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006372.jpg,79-year-old woman with radiation-associated angiosarcoma of the breast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT shows multiple liver metastases which are of predominantly low attenuation with central and peripheral areas of enhancement. Haemoperitoneum is seen adjacent to the peripheral metastases (arrows),C0040405;C0006141;C0494165;C0019066;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006373.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram revealed a 0.14 cm × 1.57 cm vegetation on the atrial side of the anterior mitral valve.,C0041618;C0018792;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006374.jpg,Lateral view of left digital subtraction internal carotid angiographical findings in patient 5 indicating primitive trigeminal artery and right middle cerebral artery hypoplasia.,C0002978;C0582802;C0007272;C0034052;C0226213;C0243069,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006375.jpg,"MRI scan (coronal T2-weighted image) of a patient with severe PLD and ongoing liver growth despite somatostatin analogue use, that would be eligible for the AGAINST-PLD study",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006376.jpg,Bladder ultrasound demonstrating a 4cm linear hyperechoic image,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006377.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right knee fourteen days postoperatively showing transtibial BKA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006378.jpg, Computed tomography image: an axial cross-section illustrating a right acetabular fracture. Circled in red is the anonymously assigned coding of the case. All identifying details have been omitted from the test.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006379.jpg,Chest X-ray: left lateral view.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006380.jpg,Echocardiogram: parasternal long-axis view in diastole (right hemithorax).,C0041618;C0230127,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006381.jpg,Echocardiogram: parasternal long-axis view in systole (right hemithorax).,C0041618;C0230127,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006382.jpg,Humeral head migration and degenerative changes of the gleno-humeral joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0020164;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006383.jpg,X-ray of the child demonstrating an anterior obturator type dislocation of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006384.jpg,Follow-up X-Ray at 12 months without any radiological evidence of AVN.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887513,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006385.jpg,Interpubic width measurement using ultrasound imaging. The line from which the distance was measured is indicated by a dotted line.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006386.jpg,"Dominus® Coarctation Aorta endoprosthesis released under fluoroscopic control, with no need of post-dilatation. Magnification shows the expanded prosthesis. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0003492;C0012359;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006387.jpg,MRI of the liver with contrast. Markedly enlarged liver with abnormal T2 signal (blue arrow) and heterogeneous enhancement with splenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006388.jpg,Region of interest (ROI) definition to measure the changes in PET amyloid levels in gray matter targeted by the implant (ROI1) as compared to similar tissue in the opposite (ROI2) and same hemispheres (ROI3),C0024485;C0007776;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006389.jpg,Axial MRI FLAIR sequence showing a hyperintense signal mainly involving the pons (arrowhead).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006390.jpg,Axial MRI with FLAIR sequence showing signal resolution in the pons after administering pulse steroids (encircled).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006391.jpg,"A contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) image demonstrating two nodules in the right adrenal gland (small arrows) and a large, left adrenal mass with calcifications (large arrow) and suspected invasion of the left adrenal mass into the tail of the pancreas (asterisk).",C0040405;C0028259;C0229559;C0006663;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006392.jpg,Coronary angiography revealed a severe stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006393.jpg,"Extensive soft tissue (red arrows) and intraosseous (black arrows) gas around the left hip and hemipelvis, surrounding the left total hip arthroplasty.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006394.jpg,CT scan of the chest post-chemotherapy showing regression of the lung tumor burden.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0024121,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006395.jpg, CT chest showing disease progression after immunotherapy with increasing mediastinal lymphadenopathy.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006396.jpg,Initial panoramic radiography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006397.jpg,Post-operative panoramic radiography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006398.jpg,Day 6: coronal view of a CT scan of the thorax showing contrast-enhancing pleural septations within pyothorax.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006399.jpg,Day 6: left lateral view of thorax showing placement of a pleural port device with partial resolution of pyothorax.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006400.jpg,"Coronal view of the patient’s computed tomography, showing one of the two transition points (arrow) noted of the high-grade small bowel obstruction located in the right mid-abdomen. There was a small amount of free fluid in the dependent aspects of the abdomen, likely reactive.",C0040405;C0000726;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006401.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography scan showing a 20-mm mass lesion in the head of the pancreas with a contrast effect that is poorer than that of the surrounding pancreatic parenchyma (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0227579;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006402.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound was consistent with inflamed left-sided appendix,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006403.jpg,Target paint example.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006404.jpg,Postop lateral TKA X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006405.jpg,MRI showing left SDH taken at time of presentation in the emergency department.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006406.jpg,Follow-up MRI showing resolution of SDH.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006407.jpg,The chest X-ray in the posteroanterior view shows viral pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006408.jpg,"Plain radiograph image, which is used in task 5, showing fractured neck of left hip (femur) (A) and pelvis (pubic rami) (B).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471;C0015811;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006409.jpg,CT chest in the axial window shows a solid mass in the left upper lobe measuring 4.3 x 2 cm in axial dimensions and 3.9 cm in craniocaudal dimensions. The solid component measures 2.7 x 1.6 cm in axial dimensions and 1.7 cm in craniocaudal dimensions.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006410.jpg,Ultrasound depicting the rectus abdominis muscle (RA),C0041618;C0206066,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006411.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating air bubbles within the heart chambers following holmium laser lithotripsy.,C0041618;C0001863;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006412.jpg,CT cross-sectional view of the abdomen shows widespread metastasis of stomach cancer to the liver and portal area. The arterial phase demonstrates an early enhancement. CT: computed tomography; MHV: middle hepatic vein (yellow arrow); RHV: right hepatic vein (red arrow); LHV: left hepatic vein (pink arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C2939419;C0699791;C0023884;C0205054;C0226707;C0226706;C0226708,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006413.jpg,CT cross-sectional view of the abdomen shows widespread metastasis of stomach cancer to the liver and portal area. A delayed washout pattern of the mass is also seen (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV b: segment IV (inferior) lateral to the falciform ligament,C0040405;C0000726;C2939419;C0699791;C0023884;C0205054;C0230240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006414.jpg,CT abdomen with contrast exhibiting left ovarian vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0226711;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006415.jpg,C1/2 fixation performed under fluoroscopic guidance; the left foramen transversarium has been penetrated by a pedicle screw. The patient suffered a massive posterior stroke and died within 24 h.,C0040405;C0205321;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006416.jpg,CT results on day 7 after birth.Axial CT scan on day 7 after birth showed a narrow nasal pyriform aperture. The width of the pyriform aperture was 4 mm.,C0040405;C0005615;C0028429,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006417.jpg,Transverse CT image of the head demonstrating a small amount of mineralisation associated with the left temporomandibular joint (red circle) with no other evidence of temporomandibular disease. There is marked atrophy of the left masseter muscle (white arrow),C0040405;C1265877;C0039493;C0333641;C0024876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006418.jpg,Bilateral consolidations and some ground-glass opacities are noted. These findings are commonly distributed in the subpleural or peribronchial areas. Air bronchogram is also noted in the consolidation area.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006419.jpg,"Artifacts in gynecological patient CT. Artifacts in Patient 9′s CT data. The presence of artifacts can lead to inaccuracies in the EGS phantom, which can lead to inaccuracies in dose calculation.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006420.jpg,Anteroposterior “down the barrel” fluoroscopic view of the guide retraction tube within the sacroiliac joint in a patient with three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006421.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral hydronephrosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006422.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral obstructing stones at the ureteropelvic junction.,C0040405;C0006736;C0227680,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006423.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram transgastric short-axis view shows improved right ventricular size after separation from the cardiopulmonary bypass machine.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006424.jpg, Bilateral fused hips with ankylosing spondylitis in a 43-year-old male at total hip arthroplasty-pre op.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006425.jpg,"Ultrasonography imaging of the deep neck flexor muscle in children with hypotonia. The deep neck flexor muscle thickness was measured in a sitting position with the back as straight as possible. A baseline was established between cervical vertebra 4 and 5, and 3 lines were drawn at 0.5-cm intervals to measure the length.",C0041618;C0027530;C0026845;C0728985,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006426.jpg,Axial FLAIR MRI image of the brain.MRI FLAIR image of the brain at the level of midbrain showing bilateral hyperintensity on the crura (arrows).FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0006104;C0025462;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006427.jpg,Axial abdominal CT after the shunt procedure.Axial CT scan showing normal liver parenchyma and a large left branch of the portal vein as compared to the right (arrowheads) and an absent spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C0542331;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006428.jpg,"CXR showing left chest wall mass (arrow), with erosions of the third and fourth ribs. The mass measures at least 7 × 8.5 cm in size as it projects into the left lung. The right lung remains clear. The cardiac and mediastinal contours appear normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333307;C0225730;C0225706;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006429.jpg,"Circumferential wall enhancement of the mid-rectal segment, suspicious for an “apple core” neoplastic process (arrow). The inferior aspect is located at approximately 6.5 cm from the anal verge. This disease segment measures 7.2 cm in length. Neovascularization is noted.",C0040405;C0227423;C0027686,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006430.jpg,Ultrasound image showing a single 2.7-cm gallstone (blue arrow) within the gallbladder.,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006431.jpg,Axial computed tomography image of the abdomen.A calculus (blue arrow) is visualised within the duodenum. Further evidence of gastric dilatation can be seen (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006432.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a calculus (blue arrow) within the duodenum.R: right, L: left, S: superior, I: inferior.",C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006433.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a grossly distended stomach (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006434.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen.Pneumobilia (air within the biliary tree) can be seen (indicated by a blue arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0005423,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006435.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral perihilar interstitial opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006436.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging studies. Axial T2-weighted Magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracic cord showed normal finding.,C0024485;C0581620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006437.jpg,Sagittal CT of thorax demonstrating position of the knife corresponding the T2 and T3 spinal level,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006438.jpg,Immediate Post-operative MRI T2 weighted lateral view demonstrating the high signal in the repaired cord and soft tissue changes,C0024485;C0037925;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006439.jpg,Three month Post-Operative MRI Axial T2 weighted MRI at T2/3 level demonstrating the cord high signal in the repaired area with evidence of healing,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006440.jpg,Four-dimensional computed tomography showing parathyroid adenoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0262587,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006441.jpg,metal artifact reduction sequence MRI revealing fluid collection (yellow arrow) in the anterior aspect of the right hip extending into the iliopsoas bursa. Coronal short tau inversion recovery setting.,C0024485;C0333641;C0444611;C0524470;C0224417;C0006441,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006442.jpg,Postoperative fragment displacement = ½(Dpro+Ddis‐2Ds). Dpro refers to the distance from the proximal end of the fragment to intact cortex; Ddis represents the distance of the distal end of the fragment to intact cortex; and Ds indicates the diameter of the femoral shaft at the point nearest the fracture site,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006443.jpg,"Preoperative computed tomography. A destructive lesion involves the bone at the petrous apex, and the body is aerated. There is a bony defect in the posterior wall of the left sphenoidal sinus.",C0040405;C1266909;C0031266;C0225478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006444.jpg,Ultrasound (US)-guided epidural injection. Make it sagittal scanning of the sacrum at the sacral hiatus level through US-guided caudal epidural injection. Note the hyperechoic sacrococcygeal ligament (arrow) and the block needle (star) that has been inserted in the epidural space using in-plane technique above the coccyx (block arrow) and the sacral cornu (arrow head) to the left of the screen.,C0041618;C0036033;C0205097;C0014537,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006445.jpg,X-ray of the chest three days post-trauma. Note bilateral first rib fractures.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006446.jpg,Contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiogram. Contrast ECHO demonstrating the left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006447.jpg,"Abdominal angiography showing absent portal vein and splenic and superior mesenteric veins draining directly to inferior vena cava (arrow). IVC inferior vena cava, ReV renal vein",C0002978;C0032718;C0037993;C0226742;C0042458;C0035092,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006448.jpg,"Axial computed tomography image of the superior chest showed abnormal increasing soft tissue density in the mediastinum and right hilum concerning for malignancy, with some compression of the superior vena cava.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225317;C0025066;C0332459;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006449.jpg,Voiding cystourethrogram showing no vesicoureteral reflux.,C1306645;C0030797;C0042580,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006450.jpg,B ultrasound acoustic image of a 38-year-old CSP patient who presented with amenorrhea for 59 days and vaginal bleeding along with low back pain for 10 days. The gestational sac was located on the scar on the anterior wall of uterine isthmus with pulse of the primitive heart tube. The size of the gestational sac is 4.2 × 1.9 × 2.8 cm.,C0041618;C2004491;C1288329,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006451.jpg,Abdominal X - ray: liver enlargement,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006452.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest. The sagittal CT image shows dilation of the main pulmonary artery and enlargement of the right ventricle, consistent with typical idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension findings. Dilation of the pulmonary artery results in the narrowing of the space between the pulmonary artery and aorta (red arrow) and causes compression of the recurrent laryngeal nerve.LV: left ventricle; PA: pulmonary artery; RV: right ventricle",C0040405;C0012359;C0034052;C0225883;C0003483;C0332459;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006453.jpg,"Mid epigastric short axis view. The closed aortic valve is demonstrating the characteristic X pattern as seen in QAVs in a TEE. The incomplete closure is marked with a star, leading to significant aortic regurgitation.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006454.jpg,"Mid Epigastric Short Axis View. During systole, 4 areas of commissural cusps fusion are noted (circled), suggesting aortic stenosis.",C0041618;C0003507,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006455.jpg," Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography, which shows a morphologically smooth pancreatic neck/head with small lamellar high-density shadows at the anterior edge, with no significant enhancement. ",C0040405;C0447556;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006456.jpg,"Axial view displaying the adjusted focal trough permitting labiolingual slicing of the maxillary canine on the right side, with an interval of 0.1 mm",C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006457.jpg,Cardiac catheterization images showing left anterior descending/diagonal. Post white clot extraction image illustrated by blue arrow showing patent flow; TIMI grade 3 flow was restored to the LAD and its large diagonal branch.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006458.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound showing left intra-hepatic biliary radical (arrow).,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006459.jpg,Follow-up chest x-ray showing resolution of the interstitial markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006460.jpg,"Intraoperative photo showing multiple left-sided costal cartilage fractures stabilized by long threaded plates. The pectoralis major muscle is retracted laterally. The plates are attached by screws medially to the sternum and laterally to the osseous part of the rib, with screws through the cartilage",C0040405;C0005971;C0585574;C0301559;C0038293;C0007301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006461.jpg,Non-contrast CT scan showing calcific calculus in right pelvic-ureteric junction measuring 15mm x 5mm with right hydronephrosis. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006736;C0030797;C0041951;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006462.jpg,"Typical COVID-19 lung infiltrates, five weeks after initial presentation.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006463.jpg,"Usual position of the vagus nerve.The vagus nerve (arrow) is located posterior or lateral to the reference axis, which comprised the carotid artery and the internal jugular vein (red dot line). A variation in position was defined as the vagus nerve being located anterior or medial to the carotid-internal jugular vein axis, and variations were classified into four types-anterolateral (AL), anteromiddle (A), anteromedial (AM), and medial (M)-based on the relative location of the vagus nerve to the carotid artery.",C0041618;C0042276;C0004457;C0007272;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006464.jpg,A large right ruptured MCA aneurysm was treated with a total of 19 coils. The red arrow points to an incidental right paraclinoid unruptured aneurysm,C0002978;C0443294;C0149566;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006465.jpg,Chest X-ray showing dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006466.jpg,Axial section of a non-contrast CT scan with yellow arrow showing portal vein thrombosis with extension to the left intrahepatic portalvein.,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006467.jpg,"Computed tomography of the neck, axial view. Diffuse mucosal thickening of the larynx, obliteration of the paraglottic fat planes.",C0040405;C0027530;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006468.jpg,Pulmonary angiogram of right lower lobe in Individual 2. The angiogram indicates the location of multiple small pulmonary arteriovenous malformations with rapid venous return (arrow),C0002978;C1261075;C0241790,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006469.jpg,"Chest computed tomography showing mucus hypersecretion (black arrows), thickening of the peri-bronchiolar walls (white arrowheads) and a “tree-in-bud” pattern reflecting bronchiolar mucoid impaction with additional involvement of adjacent alveoli (black arrowheads)",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006470.jpg,Coronal T2 MRI showing the olfactory bulb and olfactory sulcus.,C0024485;C0028936,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006471.jpg,Optimal placement of guide pin in lateral view.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006472.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of external dilator at the posterior cortical line in the lateral view.,C1306645;C0030797;C0007776,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006473.jpg,Liver magnetic resonance imaging performed 86 days postmastectomy showing no abnormal lesions or metastases.,C0024485;C0023884;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006474.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiography showing ventricular septal rupture with Doppler flow from left to right ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006475.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen (coronal plane) showing a severe cecal wall thickening (C) and a conglomerate lymph nodal mass (N),C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0024202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006476.jpg,"Axial, non-enhanced T1-weighted MRI image demonstrating bilateral multiple juxtacortical white matter high signal intensity lesions. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006477.jpg,The sagittal diameter of the spinal canal (a) is measured from the posterior surface of the vertebral body to the nearest point of the corresponding spinal laminar line. The sagittal diameter of the vertebral body (b) is measured at the midpoint between the anterior surface and the posterior surface. The Pavlov's ratio is measured using the formula a/b.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037922;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006478.jpg,A 2-year-old orthopantomogram shows short root in all permanent first molars and incisors with retained deciduous incisor and multiple impacted permanent teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0021156;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006479.jpg,Chest CT showed a 4-cm left-breast mass with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0222601;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006480.jpg,"Omphalocele containing bowel, liver and stomach.",C0041618;C0023884;C3714551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006481.jpg,Ductus venosus reversed flow.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006482.jpg,Location of the regions of interest on the trabecular bone of both sides of the mandible on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0222660;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006483.jpg,Initial postoperative chest radiograph The image shows a right internal jugular port in place with its catheter tip at the level of the cavoatrial junction. No pneumothorax or evidence of significant pleural effusion was noted. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006484.jpg,Computed tomographic angiogram of chest with IV contrast The image is again showing the large right-sided hemothorax with a significant mass effect on the right upper lobe and the mediastinal shift to the left.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123;C0013609;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006485.jpg,Uterine vascularization with mixed vascular Doppler signal.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006486.jpg,Intensely vascularized area; communication with the uterine vascularization.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006487.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with an aortic abdominal aneurysm and thrombus (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0003483;C0162871;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006488.jpg,"Transverse sonogram (18 MHz) of the subcutaneous myxoma, showing an ill-defined, elongated, heterogeneous, and hypoechoic mass located in the deep dermis and hypodermis.",C0041618;C0027149;C0011646;C0278403,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006489.jpg,Axial CT abdomen showing the origin of the SMA (red arrow)SMA - superior mesenteric artery,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006490.jpg,Coronal CT abdomen showing small intestine (yellow arrow) predominantly on the right side and the colon (white arrow) predominantly on the left side,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006491.jpg,Metal artifact reduction computed tomography (MAR-CT) showing suspected polyethylene liner failure. MAR-CT = metal artifact reduction computed tomography.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006492.jpg,Computed tomography of renal mass demonstrating exophytic and infiltrative components of a 9 cm left interpole renal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006493.jpg,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.Bile leak (yellow arrow), cystic duct (red arrow), common bile duct (green arrow), and stent (blue arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0010672;C0009437;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006494.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with a contrast agent, demonstrating left ventricular apical thrombus (red arrow)",C0041618;C0018827;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006495.jpg,Right orbital infection with inflammatory changes in the right premaxillary (yellow arrow) and right retromaxillary fat (white arrow) concerning for invasive fungal sinusitis.,C0040405;C0009450;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006496.jpg,Right postseptal/orbital cellulitis with edema and inflammatory stranding in the inferior and medial right extraconal orbital space concerning for phlegmon (yellow arrow). Right proptosis is noted from mass effect. Severe opacification is noted in the right ethmoid air cells and right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0149507;C0013604;C1290884;C0015300;C0013609;C0015027;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006497.jpg,"Depicts the patient’s chest X-ray feature, which was commented on by three independent radiologists; bilateral diffusely scattered nodular opacities all throughout the lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006498.jpg,"Longitudinal anterior plane of the neck. RT, reinforced tracheal tub.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006499.jpg,"High resolution CT showing chest wall, axillary and neck subcutaneous emphysema with features consistent with interstitial lung disease.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0004454;C0027530;C0038536;C0206062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006500.jpg,Computed tomography of our patient showing right ethmoid (white arrow) and maxillary (white arrowhead) sinusitis with enhancement demonstrating abscess formation (arrow).,C0040405;C0015027;C0024947;C0037199;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006501.jpg,CT abdomen showing abdominal wall hernia containing a loop of small intestine (green arrow).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006502.jpg,A coronal fat-suppressed T2-weighet MRI at 7-wk-follow-up showing complete healing of the insertion of the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) in Patient 5.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006503.jpg,"Modified IOC in case 1 shows no injury to ARPHD and no bile duct stone. ARPHD, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct; IOC, intraoperative cholangiography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006504.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph was taken after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006505.jpg,Erect CXR is better than AXR in the detection of the pneumoperitoneum (see white arrow).CXR: chest X-ray; AXR: abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006506.jpg,CT lung window helps to depict intra-abdominal air more than soft tissue window (see white arrows).,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006507.jpg,bilateral mediastino-pulmonary opacities associated with a diffuse micronodular infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006508.jpg,Transverse section of CT scan of abdomen showing Bilateral Adrenal Haemorrhages.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006509.jpg,Coronal CT image showing lytic lesion in maxilla with central sequestrum.,C0040405;C0024947;C0333311,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006510.jpg,Computed tomography scan 5 months after surgery: gastric thickening at the greater curvature side of 1.5 cm in size.,C0040405;C0227223,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006511.jpg," Chest computed tomography showed pneumopericardium, right hemopneumothorax, and lung contusion. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0032319;C0019077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006512.jpg,CT total body. Hematic infarction of the right iliopsoas muscle.,C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006513.jpg,Breast ultrasound showed a 1.5×2.0 × 1.4cm mass in the left breast.,C0041618;C0222601,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006514.jpg,Brain CT axial view showing acute bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006515.jpg,Brain MRI gradient echo showing bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage after 10 days of admission.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006516.jpg,Radiograph after two weeks of skeletal traction showed neck shaft angle was 120° on the right side and 90° on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006517.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the bilateral hip showing cannulated cancellous screw fixation in the right hip and valgus osteotomy in the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006518.jpg,"Measurement of the vertebral heart scale in a right lateral radiograph illustrating an example of a vertebral heart scale in a Brittany Spaniel of 10.8 v (the image was acquired using a PICKER CONVIX 80–UNIVERSIX 120 device (Picker International, Uniontown, OH, USA); the kVp, mA, and time settings were not recorded). Two lines are drawn on the heart to measure its long and short axes. They are then transposed onto the spine and recorded as the number of vertebrae beginning with the cranial edge of T4. These values are estimated to one decimal place and added to obtain the vertebral heart size.",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006519.jpg,Stemless design reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) with periprosthetic fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006520.jpg,Extension of inflammation distally in both limbs of graft.,C0040405;C0021368;C0015385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006521.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography showed the cardiac mass (30 mm x 28 mm) located in the right atrium and the anterior tricuspid valve was partially obstructed by the mass but the flow velocity of tricuspid valve did not accelerate. (RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; TV, tricuspid valve).",C0041618;C0018787;C0225844;C0040960;C0549186;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006522.jpg,"Pre-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating right cerebellar lesion.Arrow: right cerebellar lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006523.jpg,CT scan shows a lobulated 1.6 cm vascular mass in the pronator quadratus muscles along the interosseous membrane near the distal radioulnar joint.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006524.jpg,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealing a large cystic lesion (accessory cavitated uterine mass, asterisk) localized in the right side of the uterus, independent of the normal endometrium and ovaries. EM, endometrial cavity.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0029939;C0227844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006525.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006526.jpg,Ultrasonographic placental image at 32nd week of gestation: The pathological placental findings have been resolved.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006527.jpg,"Ultrasound of neck. The diameter of the fistula is significantly thickened, and the boundary between it and the surrounding tissues is unclear. Thin arrow, left superior thyroid lobe. White arrow, fistula.",C0041618;C0027530;C0016169;C0040300;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006528.jpg,Pre-operatory CT-scan (measuring the angle between the interepicondylar line of the femur and the posterior condylar line).,C0040405;C0015811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006529.jpg,Left lower pulmonary vein thrombosis. Transverse view of chest via a gated 192-slice multidetector computed tomography angiogram revealed a lower pulmonary vein thrombosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006530.jpg,chest X-ray showing air under the diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006531.jpg,"Para-AX T2, utero-sacral ligament involvement.",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006532.jpg,Non-contrast x-ray showed an almost complete staghorn stone in the right kidney and a sizeable upper ureter stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736;C0227613;C0041952,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006533.jpg,"Matrix stones in the upper ureter, middle and lower pole of the left kidney impressing as solid stones on retrograde pyelography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227614;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006534.jpg," Normal values of tibiofibular clear space, tibiofibular overlap and medial clear space in left ankle mortise projection. MCS: Medial clear space; TFCS: Tibiofibular clear space; TFO: Tibiofibular overlap.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006535.jpg,Patient’s chest x-ray showing bilateral cystic changes (red arrows) with patchy airspace opacities (blue arrows) mostly appreciated in the left lower lobe and left retrocardiac area,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006536.jpg,Figure 3. Ultrasound image of the neurovascular bundle in the deep posterior compartment.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006537.jpg,Figure 5. Ultrasound image illustrating the distance from skin to the most superficial border of the tibialis posterior muscle.,C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006538.jpg,Postoperative radiograph six months after the operation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006539.jpg,Postoperative radiograph at 6 months. No osteolysis and a well incorporated prosthesis was noted,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006540.jpg,"NCCT abdomen showing left lumbar regional mesenteric swirling sign (red box), and mildly dilated abnormally located proximal jejunal loops at the left upper quadrant (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0024090;C0025474;C0450184,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006541.jpg,"Showing the nail, 4 screws and bone cement used to fill the defect between the bone ends.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006542.jpg,"Vulnerable plaque on IVUS. An intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) cross-section of the coronary artery demonstrating the vulnerable plaque features that can be visualized with IVUS. The plaque demonstrates a plaque burden that is greater than 70%, measured as the external elastic membrane (EEM) area (green line) minus the luminal area (red line), divided by the EEM. The plaque appears echolucent, indicating the presence of a large lipid core and deep echo attenuation is visible. Furthermore, microcalcifications and outward vessel remodeling can be observed.",C0041618;C0205042;C0521174;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006543.jpg,Initial image.Depiction of uterus cavity with myometrial vessels (non-filled arrows). Both fallopian tubes were visualized (filled arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C0042149;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006544.jpg,"Palatal angle measurement and reference points on the second molar tooth level image.(A) CEJ, (B) Most apical point of the palatal groove, (C) Midpalatine suture) PA, Palatal angle; CEJ, Cemento-enamel junction.",C0024485;C0700374;C0038969;C0227011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006545.jpg,Portable anteroposterior chest X-ray showing hyperinflation of lungs bilaterally. Cardiac silhouette and other radiographic landmarks are difficult to appreciate secondary to body habitus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0020449;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006546.jpg,X-ray pelvis with both hips showing bilateral superior and inferior pubic rami fracture.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006547.jpg,Post-operative X-ray showing bilateral anterior column fixation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006548.jpg,Coronary angiography with complete resolution of the thrombus formerly observed.,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006549.jpg,Ultrasound showing peri-hepatic fluid collection,C0041618;C0205054;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006550.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography. Computerized tomography with angiography showing a liver mass compatible with hepatocarcinoma (outlined by the stars).,C0040405;C2239176,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006551.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography with right atrium invasion. Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography showing contiguous right atrium invasion (arrow).,C0040405;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006552.jpg,Chest radiography on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006553.jpg,Chest x-ray taken at 6 days after the onset of re-expansion pulmonary edema. The pulmonary edema of the left lung improved.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006554.jpg,Merging of passer into a whole.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006555.jpg,Fracture gap disappears after cerclage.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006556.jpg,Chest X-ray showing the regression of the alveolo-interstitial syndrome in the left lung one week after the treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006557.jpg,"Radiographic measurements of the cervical spine: C2–C7 lordosis angle, C2–C7 sagittal vertical axis (C2–C7 SVA), C0–C7 lordosis angle, and T1 slope. The percentage of anterior resorption of vertebral body was obtained by ratio of the narrowest anteroposterior distance of scaffolding vertebra to the mean anteroposterior distance of the two adjacent cervical vertebral bodies.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0024005;C0004457;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006558.jpg,"A transoesophageal echocardiogram. A four-chamber view demonstrating a mass in the left atrial posterior wall (arrow head). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium, RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006559.jpg,CTA showing fetal structures (F) within a gestational sac (GS) anterior to the uterus (U).,C0040405;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006560.jpg,CT cross-sectional view: red arrow demonstrates infiltrative soft tissue leading to large bowel and rectum obstruction.,C0040405;C0225317;C0021851;C0034896;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006561.jpg,USG of the right submandibular region. Heterogeneously rounded lesion measuring 5*3.5*4.2 cms with internal cystic areas and vascularity.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006562.jpg,Pre-PAO MRI of the left hip shows the iliopsoas tendon running extracapsularly (red arrow).,C0024485;C0524471;C0224417;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006563.jpg,"One 2D ROI was placed in the right lobe of the liver in the IDEAL-IQ fat fraction image while carefully avoiding large vessels, bile ducts, and lesions. 2D, 2-dimensional.",C0024485;C0227481;C0225990;C0005400,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006564.jpg,Anterior-posterior intraoperative fluoroscopy of the thoracic spine showing interbody cage between T1 and T3 (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006565.jpg,Postoperative anterior-posterior XR of the thoracic spine showing proper positioning of the wires (red arrows) and interbody cage (blue arrows)XR: x-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006566.jpg,Computed tomography image demonstrating the presternal low-density mass with rim enhancement suggestive of an abscess (shown by arrow),C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006567.jpg,CT image of lymphomas. The white arrow suggested the lesion with even density and continuous mucosal line.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006568.jpg,Coronal view of pelvic magnetic resonance image showing enlarged bilateral periprostatic venous plexus ≤8 mm in diameter.,C0024485;C0030797;C0442800;C0226503,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006569.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of fully expanded SEMS.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006570.jpg,"CT of chest showing a large pericardial effusion (red arrows), a large right-sided pleural effusion, and a small left-sided pleural effusion (blue arrows)",C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006571.jpg,TTE showing an echogenic intrapericardial mass compressing the right ventricle to near obliteration (red arrow)The chambers of the heart are labeled.TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram; RV - right ventricle; LV - left ventricle; RA - right atrium; LA - left atrium,C0041618;C0225883;C0018787;C0225897;C1269890;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006572.jpg,Postoperative TTE showing resolution of the prior pericardial effusion. TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006573.jpg,"Ultrasound image showing injection of FNAB and AON by infiltration of the drug between the IPE and AIIS from lateral to medial (PENG approach). FA: femoral artery, AIIS: anterior inferior iliac spine, IPE: iliopectineal eminence, *: absolute alcohol spreading underneath iliopsoas muscle above the ASIS-IPE bone surface, white arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0332448;C0015801;C0223645;C0223665;C0224417;C1266909;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006574.jpg,"Ultrasound image showing the iliopsoas plane infiltration. FA: femoral artery, FH: femoral head, IP: iliopsoas, RF: rectus femoris, IFL: iliofemoral ligament; white arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0224417;C0332448;C0015801;C0015813;C0584894;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006575.jpg,"Lamb liver with intraparenchymal anechoic tracts produced by C. tenuicollis migration (arrows). Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006576.jpg,Ultrasonographic tape visualisation in mid-sagittal scan: Dist: distance between the lower edge of the tape and the hypoechogenic urethral complex (TUC),C0041618;C0041967,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006577.jpg,MRI adrenal glands. There is a 2.4 x 2.0 cm ovoid nodule arising from the right adrenal gland lateral limb (pointed by an arrow). The left adrenal gland appears normal.,C0024485;C0001625;C0028259;C0229559;C0015385;C0229560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006578.jpg,"MRI brain T1 post contrast showing “sugar coating” or “zuckerguss pattern.”Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006579.jpg,Plain frontal chest X-ray showing widened superior mediastinum and a right-sided descending aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0230147;C0011666,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006580.jpg,Axial CT image of the abdomen 13 months after last surgery. There is no sign of recurrence of the hernia.,C0040405;C0000726;C0178282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006581.jpg,"Static image of a frame of high-speed dynamic radiography of the nasopharynx in a sagittal projection (1—airway of the nasopharynx, 2—posterior pharyngeal wall, 3—soft palate).",C1306645;C0037303;C0006255;C0227150;C0030219,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006582.jpg,Axial CT abdomen showing large left renal mass infiltrating the spleen and pancreas.,C0040405;C0332448;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006583.jpg,"Panoramic curved reconstruction and MIP of the inferior alveolar nerve using a 3D CRANI sequence allowing a full evaluation at a glance. 3D, three-dimensional; CRANI,CRAnial Nerve Imaging; MIP, maximum intensity projection.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006584.jpg,The first computed tomography image of the neck revealed an active bleeding focus (arrow) in the left mandibular space.,C0040405;C0027530;C0019080;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006585.jpg,"Radiographic image of the clinical case evaluated in the survey. The posterior sector of the fourth quadrant can be seen. (44, 45, 46 and 47).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006586.jpg,"The injection of contrast material during TTE further unveiled the presence of a 30 × 30 mm sac with a narrow neck adjacent to the inferolateral wall, with systolic contrast filling, suggesting the diagnosis of a pseudoaneurysm.",C0041618;C0027530;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006587.jpg,"PET Scan showing progression of disease for case 2. Metastasis to the liver, right acetabulum, thoracic vertebrae, and right ilium.",C0032743;C2939419;C0023884;C0000962;C0039987;C0020889,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006588.jpg,Abdominal MRI revealing a T2 hyperintense 6.6 cm liver lesion exerting mass effect on the inferior vena cava and the left hepatic vein,C0024485;C0013609;C0042458;C0226708,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006589.jpg,Preoperative imaging demonstrating tendinotic calcification and enthesophyte formation in a patient with advanced insertional Achilles tendinopathy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C3696979,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006590.jpg,Post-operative orthopantomogram (OPG),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006591.jpg,Upright abdominal X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006592.jpg,"Postoperative magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) findings. MRA shows high-flow radial artery bypass between the M2 segment of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) and the left cervical external carotid artery, with an additional superficial temporal artery (STA)–MCA bypass. Peripheral cerebral blood flow is maintained by the bypasses. The left internal carotid artery is trapped, and no blood flow is observed. Arrowheads indicate the high-flow bypass, and arrows indicate the STA–MCA bypass.",C0024485;C0162857;C0226214;C0149566;C0007275;C0226130;C0226157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006593.jpg,Short deformed tubular metacarpal bones.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006594.jpg,Early bridging callus across fracture at six weeks.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006595.jpg,The spinal cord was compressed by fracture vertebral body.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006596.jpg, An AP view on first videofluoroscopic swallowing study. The picture showed implanted cardiac pacemaker and its two leads toward right atrium and right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0030163;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006597.jpg,CT of chest depicting a non-occlusive pulmonary emboli (arrow),C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006598.jpg,"CT with IV contrast of abdomen and pelvis. CT with IV contrast of abdomen and pelvis depicting a pancreatic pseudocyst at the tail measuring 5.1x3.9 cm and a pancreatic pseudocyst at the body lesion stable in size, measuring 4.3x2.6 cm (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006599.jpg,Intensity modulated radiation therapy treatment plan. Radiation plan of the left upper lobe and mediastinal adenocarcinoma with representative coronal plane. Prescription dose was 60 Gy in 2 Gy fractions to the 90% isodose line.,C0040405;C1261076;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006600.jpg,Bronchopleural fistula. Representative coronal computed tomography slice of the peripheral bronchopleural fistula 2 years after tri-modality therapy.,C0040405;C0238132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006601.jpg,Chest radiographs showing the cavitary lesion (red arrows) in the left middle lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006602.jpg,Axial CT of the abdomen demonstrating a necrotic mass centred in the tail of the pancreas measuring 57 × 43 mm (green arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0027540;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006603.jpg,Coronary angiography: visualization of the right coronary artery which is taking off from the anterior wall of the aorta the intra-myocardial course of the accessory left anterior descending artery which arises from the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316;C0003483;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006604.jpg,Patient after embolisation of the insufficient pelvic veins. Duplication of the left ovarian vein indicated by arrows.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226711,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006605.jpg,Fluoroscopy-guided bronchoscopic lung biopsy.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006606.jpg,"The follow-up MRI of malignant glioma. In the follow-up, sagittal non-contrast T1-weighted MRI image shows progressive enlargement of the pituitary mass, displacement of the optic chiasm, and emergence of a central hypointense signal.",C0024485;C0342419;C0029126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006607.jpg,Chest radiograph. Chest radiograph showing extensive bilateral pulmonary nodular infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006608.jpg,"Coronary angiography of RCA revealed 60–70% stenosis—mild 95% calcific stenosis followed by 70% diffuse stenosis, normal PDA/PLVPDA: posterior descending artery; PLV: posterior left ventricular; RCA: ight coronary artery",C0002978;C1261287;C0226047;C0018827;C0205042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006609.jpg,A 3.5 × 18 mm DES was deployed by overlapping with proximal of stent 3.0 × 40 mm. DES: drug-eluting stent,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006610.jpg,Sequentially post-dilated with a 3.5 × 10 mm non-compliant balloon,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006611.jpg,Multiple cystic lesions in the bilateral lung parenchyma,C0040405;C0205207;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006612.jpg,Suprapatellar fat index measurement on weight-bearing anteroposterior knee radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006613.jpg,MRI Head showing multiple acute ischemic infarctions (arrows) in left basal ganglia and left cerebral hemisphere.,C0024485;C0475224;C0021308;C0546019;C0228176,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006614.jpg,Anterior-posterior and oblique plain radiograph of the right hand demonstrates fractures through the radial aspect of the base of the third metacarpal (black arrows) with dorsal carpometacarpal dislocations of the third through fifth metacarpals (white arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C0230370;C0025526;C0730166,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006615.jpg,T2-wieghted sagittal image through the uterine midline in a potential donor illustrating size assessment. Thick arrows demonstrate the measurements performed on myometrial thickness. The mean of the measurement on the anterior versus the posterior wall of the uterine body was used as the parameter myometrial thickness. The long thin arrow demonstrates the parameter length fundus–isthmus,C0024485;C0042149;C0227813;C0740422,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006616.jpg,"Ultrasonography shows a polypod lesion (arrow) in the gallbladder. It measured 9.9 mm in maximal diameter and was not mobile regardless of the positional change. Pathologically, it was confirmed as adenoma.",C0041618;C0016976;C0001430,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006617.jpg,"Tibial plateau fracture in a female patient after implantation of a cementless medial UKR, right knee. The fracture line can be found along the tibial keel slot (arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006618.jpg,CT scan showing active bleeding in the proximal region of duodenum,C0040405;C0019080;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006619.jpg,"Angiogram after percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty showing well deployed stent without evidence of perforation, dissection, or stent closure.",C0002978;C0022646;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006620.jpg,"Measurement of SNQ. SNQ for ACL graft was calculated using the formula as followed: SNQ = (graft signal—PCL signal) / background signal. Signal intensity was measured with 15 ~ 20 cm2 circular ROIs on T2-weighted sagittal view. The graft signal was measured in its intra-articular portion at superior, middle, and inferior sites in the central slice of ACL. The average was calculated. The signal from the PCL was measured in its distal attachment. The background signal was measured 2 cm anterior to the patellar tendon via the same sagittal image slice. (SNQ signal/noise quotient, ACL anterior cruciate ligament, PCL posterior cruciate ligament, ROI regions of interest)",C0024485;C0206332,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006621.jpg,Abdominopelvic computed tomography with angiography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing an endoluminal nodular image in the distal ileum compatible with a bezoar (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205297;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006622.jpg,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph. Panoramic radiograph showing a well-defined, corticated radiolucent lesion extended over the ramus in relation to the impacted wisdom tooth 38 (the arrows indicate the outlines of the lesion).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006623.jpg,"Atypical radiographic pattern in a moderate SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. This CXR showed ground-glass opacity in the right peripheral lower zone and consolidations in the right upper lobe and left basal zone. The Brixia score was 12, the RALE score was 4, and the mCXR score was 8. This case was classified as moderate pneumonia based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 2.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006624.jpg,Chest CT scan. Right advanced pneumothorax and left atelectasis and pneumonia visible,C0040405;C0032326;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006625.jpg,Preoperative X-ray of the injured shoulder of a patient from the case group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006626.jpg,Postoperative X-ray of a patient from the case group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006627.jpg,Comminuted fracture of the right tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006628.jpg,Initial CT angiography chest demonstrating multifocal lung infiltrates.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006629.jpg,Anteroposterior X-ray of the chest. Evidence of a very large pericardial effusion with a classic “water bottle shape” heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0031039;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006630.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) M-mode. Evidence of right ventricle collapse in early diastole (Red arrow). LV (Left ventricle), PE (Pericardial effusion), RA (Right atrium), RV (Right ventricle),",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897;C0031039;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006631.jpg,Heterogeneously enhancing 2.8 x 2.5 cm solid mass in the left lower lobe with tiny surrounding satellite nodules.,C0040405;C1261077;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006632.jpg,"an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the head showing an acute right frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage (red arrow), perilesional edema without a midline shift (blue short arrows), and subtle acute left occipital epidural hematoma (yellow short arrows)",C0040405;C0228193;C0019080;C0013604;C0228219;C0877172,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006633.jpg,an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing hyperdense collections of acute bleed in both thalami (red arrows) and extension into the lateral ventricles (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0333276;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006634.jpg,an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the head showing hyperdense collections of acute blood attenuation in the sulci in keeping with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (blue short arrows),C0040405;C0229664;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006635.jpg,Angiographic image of left AVF (arrow),C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006636.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing no flow detected in the portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis.,C0041618;C0032718;C0155773,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006637.jpg,"Illustrative case of screw assessment. Perforation of the medial pedicle wall by the left screw, perforation of the lateral pedicle wall by the right screw.",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006638.jpg,"Coronal view of the right-sided superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis (arrow), with fat stranding suggestive of congestive edema and inflammation.",C0040405;C0226611;C0040053;C0013604;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006639.jpg,Measurement of the width of the middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006640.jpg,Measurement of the width of the superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152391,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006641.jpg,Calculation of the average width of the third ventricle (V3) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0149555,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006642.jpg,"CT during the first visit to our hospital. CT scan showing accumulation of fluid from the sigmoid colon to the rectum, wherein air is in contact with the intestine. The fluid showed contrast enhancement at the margins, leading to the diagnosis of a pelvic abscess. No venous thrombus is seen on this scan.",C0040405;C0333229;C0227391;C0034896;C0021853;C0444611;C0030785;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006643.jpg,Coronal image showing thrombosis of the superior mesenteric vein and its tributaries (red arrows).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006644.jpg,Radiation simulation computed tomography scan. Persistent right axillary lymphadenopathy is indicated with an arrow.,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006645.jpg,Lung sliding (glistening plural line) accompanied by lung comets,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006646.jpg,"Abdominal CT. Axial section. Diagnostic image showing a necrotic left renal mass suggestive of primary renal neoformation of approximately 8.2 cm with an associated adenopathic conglomerate. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027540;C0022646;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006647.jpg,Axial view of CTPA revealing filling defects in the left upper lobe.CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006648.jpg,"Axial CT image (bone algorithm) of the cat described in this report. CT was performed owing to chronic nasal signs and prior to onset of ocular signs. Both globes are visible and of normal density in this image. The hyperdense structures within the globes are the lenses and appear asymmetrical due to uncoordinated rotation of the globes, which is a normal and expected finding in cross-sectional imaging performed under general anesthesia",C0040405;C1266909;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006649.jpg,"Hypodense nodule approximately 5.6 cm × 6.2 cm in size noted on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, likely a uterine fibroid.",C0040405;C0028259;C0000726;C0030797;C0042133,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006650.jpg,Gallbladder wall thickness of 5 mm with no gallstones noted on ultrasound.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006651.jpg,Contrast study showing extravasation.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006652.jpg,Axial section of contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) shows the communication of rectum to presacral collection at anastomotic site.,C0040405;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006653.jpg,Periapical radiographic images showing root fracture,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006654.jpg,Periapical radiographic image showing onset of bone formation after six months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006655.jpg,"Periapical radiographic image showing formed bone tissue after 12 months, with an indication for dental implant",C1306645;C0037303;C0391978;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006656.jpg,"Radiographic panoramic image showing formed bone tissue after 12 months, with an indication for dental implant",C1306645;C0037303;C0391978;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006657.jpg,IOPA in relation to 22 showing incisiform lateral incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006658.jpg,Posttreatment enhanced abdominal CT on postoperative day 34 showed that the abscess had completely resolved.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006659.jpg,"Still image from a transthoracic echocardiogram, subcostal view, demonstrating a small pericardial effusion (white arrow) around the right atrium and right ventricle. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225844;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006660.jpg,Image of tumor ROI.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006661.jpg,Chest x-ray shows no cardiopulmonary process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006662.jpg,CT pulmonary Angiogram showing bilateral pulmonary embolisms (arrows).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006663.jpg,X-ray after attempt to reduction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006664.jpg,Angiography showing occlusion between subclavian and axillary artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0004455,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006665.jpg,PET images showing increased uptake in the vertebrae. PET: positron emission tomography,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006666.jpg,MRI Spine demonstrates heterogenous T2 lesion with enhancement in the upper mediastinum (red arrow) that abuts the ventral surface of the cervical spine without signal abnormalities of the vertebral body. (Color version of figure is available online.),C0024485;C0025066;C0728985;C0223084;C0470187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006667.jpg, Admission chest x-ray was significant for multifocal bilateral pneumonia and a small left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1142578;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006668.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the lateral pectoral nerve (arrow), in the fascia between the pectoralis major muscle and pectoralis minor muscle.Pect major: pectoralis major muscle; Pect minor: pectoralis minor muscle",C0041618;C0015641;C0585574;C0224347,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006669.jpg,Ultrasound image of the needle tip (solid arrow) near the lateral pectoral nerve (arrow).Pect major: pectoralis major muscle; Pect minor: pectoralis minor muscle,C0041618;C0027551;C0585574;C0224347,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006670.jpg,Kidney ultrasound: reduction of aortomesenteric angle with LRV compression.,C0041618;C0333641;C0332459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006671.jpg,Lateral radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006672.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing left lung hypoplasia, left lung hyperlucency and reticulations, a hyperinflated right lung, and a left mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006673.jpg,"Lateral CT scan view of the chest highlighting left lung volume loss, cystic airspace disease, and fibrosis as well as cystic kidney disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0231953;C0205207;C0016059;C0311245,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006674.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen bilateral extensive kidney cystic disease consistent with patient's history of ADPKD.,C0040405;C0022646;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006675.jpg,"External beam partial breast irradiation treatment plan and dose distribution. APBI of a right-sided breast cancer after closed-cavity breast-conserving surgery with prepectoral tumor bed clips. Isodoses: red bold 95%, red thin 90%, yellow 80%, green 60%, light blue 40%, and dark blue 30%. Total lung organ-at-risk contour in dark blue.",C0040405;C0006141;C0006142;C1510420;C0027651;C0175722,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006676.jpg,CT abdomen showing the presence of catheter for abscess drainage CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006677.jpg,Post-embolization angiogram shows coils (arrow) at the location of the pseudoaneurysm with its complete exclusion.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006678.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis shows a demonstration of a 3.9 × 2.8 × 5.8 cm collection with irregular, thick enhancing walls arisen from the left peripheral zone mid base of the prostate gland.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006679.jpg,Proximal tibial medio-lateral (ML) cut thickness difference. The lines were drawn (1) along the anatomical axis of the tibia and (2) perpendicular to first line (starting from medial condylar edge). The white arrow line indicates proximal tibial ‘ML cut thickness difference’.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006680.jpg,perioperative angiography showing the total occlusion of the left hypogastric artery (blue arrow) and the aneurysm of the common iliac artery (red arrow),C0002978;C0001168;C0226364;C0002940;C1261084,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006681.jpg,First CT scan. The initial CT scan demonstrates an acute subdural hematoma of 20 mm in thickness with a severe midline shift of 13 mm in the left convexity.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006682.jpg,Computed tomographic (CT) neck with contrast. Coronal view showing the exophytic mass (red arrow) extending medially towards the uvula within the oropharynx,C0040405;C0521367,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006683.jpg,"Axial view of whole body FDG‐PET/computed tomographic (CT) layered at 55% opacity over CT scan, allowing for improved visualization of the tumor margins in the oropharynx",C0040405;C0027651;C0521367, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006684.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram for pulmonary embolism. Yellow arrow pointing to contrast filling defect at the location of the right atrial thrombus.,C0040405;C0034065;C0748428,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006685.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Yellow arrow showing right atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006686.jpg,chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing no involvement of lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006687.jpg,Medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) in relation to the size of the medial femoral condyle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0023685;C0448196,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006688.jpg,X-ray showing nonspecific bowel gas pattern with no evidence of obstruction and no evidence of any renal stones.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C1947917;C1458136,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006689.jpg,X-ray after screw fixation of a left sided SCFE as an example for the measurement of the alpha angle. The femoral neck axis (yellow line) was determined with three circles (light green) according to Bouma [29].,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0015815;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006690.jpg, Bedside chest x-ray showing the cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (Biotronik Rivacor 7 HF).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006691.jpg,The widest internal transverse diameter of the chest (19.5 cm) provides an assessment of the total cavity available to harbour the pump.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006692.jpg,"Initial orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray 13/02/2021: partial edentulism; outcomes of conservative and orthodontic therapy, prosthetic rehabilitation.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006693.jpg,"CT chest showing multiple scattered pleural nodules, some with cavitations suggestive of septic pulmonary emboli (blue arrows)",C0040405;C0028259;C1510420;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006694.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with contrast showing with left facial vein thrombosis (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1276274;C0015450;C0042487,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006695.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen (axial view) showing well-defined enhancing tumor in the gallbladder (yellow arrow), involving segment V of the liver and abdominal wall, with distended gallbladder (blue arrow) without any evidence of cholelithiasis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0027651;C0016976;C0023884;C0836916;C0008350,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006696.jpg,- Postoperative x-ray showing a left cochlear implant electrode misplaced in the hypotympanum (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0009195;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006697.jpg,"CECT of the abdomen showing a cystic lesion in the region of the head of the pancreas (arrow A) with gross pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow B). Pancreatic duct measured 2.38 cm in the neck, 2.1 cm in the body and 1.2 cm in the tail.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0227579;C0030288;C0012359;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006698.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound image showing a grossly dilated pancreatic duct (20 mm in diameter) throughout its entire length (from head to tail). No separate cystic lesion in the head of the pancreas was identified.,C0041618;C0030288;C0205207;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006699.jpg,"The second patient is 43-year-old male patient complaining of fever for 3 days associated with cough, symptoms of pharyngitis and dyspnea. He is a moderate smoker. He was telling a history of close contact with Covid-19 infected patient. He was examined in ER, and was hemodynamically stable but with high temperature (38.9° C) and with O2 saturation of 91%. Chest X ray revealed bilateral reticulo-nodular infiltrates in both middle and lower lung lobes. Lung ULS showed areas of consolidation and thick smooth pleural line. B-lines were few and dispersed and there was no pleural effusion. He has low score of suspicion and proved to be non-Covid after 3 PCR swabs",C0041618;C5203670;C0205297;C0225758;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006700.jpg,Sagittal reformatted image from CT scan shows cord-like midline structure (curved arrow) extending from the bladder toward the umbilicus representing the median umbilical ligament. The calcifications (straight arrow) are located at the insertion of the ligament onto the urinary bladder. Note that there is no outpouching of the bladder wall at the insertion of the ligament to suggest the formation of a urachal diverticulum.,C0040405;C0037925;C0005682;C0041638;C0006663;C0023685;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006701.jpg,"A 74-year-old man with gouty arthropathy involving bilateral hands. PA radiograph of the right hand shows erosive and cyst-like changes about multiple joints of the hand and ulnar styloid with adjacent dense soft-tissue nodules (arrows) consistent with gouty arthropathy. Several erosions have overhanging edges, most notable at the radial aspect of the index finger proximal interphalangeal joint. Note faint calcifications within the nodular thickening adjacent to the ulnar styloid erosion.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0206207;C1533572;C0442044;C0225317;C0028259;C0333307;C0230388;C1563055;C0006663;C0205297,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006702.jpg,"Marked linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs. 1: mandibular angle (right), 2: mandibular angle (left), 3: condyle - coronoid process (right), 4: condyle - coronoid process (left), 5: condyle - condyle, 6: gonion - gonion, 7: coronoid process - gonion (right), 8: coronoid process - gonion (left), 9: mental foramen - mental foramen, 10: mental foramen - sagittal line (right); 11: mental foramen - sagittal line (left), 12: Mental foramen - base of mandible (right), 13: Mental foramen - base of mandible (left).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0524414;C0223711;C1185651;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006703.jpg,Subsequent chest radiograph demonstrated a moderate left pleural effusion. A right upper extremity PICC and multiple EKG leads are present.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0230329;C0179740,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006704.jpg,Sagittal T2 fat sat image from MRI of the right foot demonstrates edema-like marrow signal intensity in the hallux distal phalanx (orange arrow). Multiple fluid collections are noted in the forefoot (white arrows) (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0024485;C0230460;C0013604;C0018534;C0576464;C0444611;C1510667;C0470187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006705.jpg,Computed tomography angiography of the brain and neck with contrast demonstrated complete obstruction and nonvisualization of the entire right jugular vein. Yellow arrows indicate location of right and left jugular veins.,C0040405;C0006104;C0027530;C0001168;C0022427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006706.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain without contrast: T1- and T2-weighted images demonstrate occlusion of the right sigmoid sinus indicated by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C1947917;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006707.jpg,"Plain radiograph showed the measurement of the anterior vertebral height (AVH) of the new fractured vertebral body, the posterior vertebral height (PVH1) of the adjacent cranial vertebral body, and the posterior vertebral height (PVH2) of the adjacent caudal vertebral body.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006708.jpg,Post-surgery-lateral teleradiograph of a CLP young man.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006709.jpg,Coronary angiogram showing LAD (left anterior descending artery) and area of dissection (labeled as 'A'),C0002978;C1321506;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006710.jpg,Coronal image illustrates right-sided hydronephrosis (green arrow) caused by the pelvic mass,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006711.jpg,Axial MRI T1 pre-contrast image demonstrates a large lobulated mass (red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006712.jpg,Sagittal T2 sequence shows the same pelvic mass exerting a severe mass effect on the rectum (blue arrow). The urinary bladder is decompressed with a Foley catheter in place (green arrow),C0024485;C0013609;C0034896;C0005682;C0085590,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006713.jpg,"Flouroscopy during aortic root injection showed a huge pseudoaneurysm, probably at previous surgical clamp site. A Pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta, (C) sinus of Valsalva, (D) suture of sternotomy",C0002978;C0549113;C1510412;C0003956;C0037197,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006714.jpg,"Inra-opperative Trans-esophageal echocardiography. Completed and released device with good position and no residue. A pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta, (C) ASD device occluder",C0041618;C1510412;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006715.jpg,Three months later on follow-up after discontinuation of steroid taper,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006716.jpg,Pulmonary nodule and diffuse ground-glass changes in February 2020,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006717.jpg,Resolution of right lower pulmonary masses in October 2019,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006718.jpg,PET scan showing increased FDG uptake in the spleen. PET: positron emission tomography; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C0032743;C0037993, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006719.jpg,Angiography of the carotid arteries on the left and arteries of the Willis circle: 1—the main artery; 2—PEHA; 3—external carotid artery; 4—common carotid artery; 5—ICA; 6—A.N. Kazantsev artery.,C0002978;C0007272;C0034052;C0008812;C0003842;C0007275;C0162859;C0007276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006720.jpg,Stenting of the A.N. Kazantsev artery: 1—implanted stent.,C0002978;C0038257;C0003842;C0021102,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006721.jpg,Petrous bone CT showing normal ear anatomy in axial view.,C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006722.jpg,"Echocardiography showed septal, lateral mid-chamber, and apical hypokinesis with dilatation.",C0041618;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006723.jpg,MR cervical spine with contrast shows mild C5-C6 disk bulge. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered using MR cervical spine protocols. There is a normal anatomic alignment of the cervical spine and no evidence of focal disk herniation or cord compression. The intervertebral disc heights and signals are maintained.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459;C0021815;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006724.jpg,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery angiography. ALCx = anomalous left circumflex artery, RCA= right coronary artery",C0002978;C0226037;C1261316;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006725.jpg,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery transesophageal echocardiogram, long-axis view, AO= aortic valve, ALCX = anomalous left circumflex artery",C0041618;C0226037;C1261316;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006726.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging steady-state free precession still-frame 4-chamber view showing left ventricle non-compaction (arrow). LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006727.jpg,"Patient with the coexistence of distal small-bowel obstruction. Stent placement for D2 obstruction from gallbladder cancer did not improve obstructive symptoms at all. Contrast examination from a decompression catheter through duodenal SEMS (arrowhead) depicted a complete jejunal obstruction (arrow), which required subsequent surgical jejuno-jejunostomy.",C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0235782;C0549186;C0085590;C0013303;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006728.jpg,Head and neck computed tomography showed enhanced lesion over the right medial periocular area with involvement of lacrimal sac (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0229289,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006729.jpg,"Doppler ultrasound of the patient’s right breast revealed a large, complex area measuring approximately 3.3 cm in thickness with areas of internal vascularity",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006730.jpg," Celiac plexus alcohol neurolysis. In a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer and non-controlled pain, an 18G Chiba needle (arrow) is inserted under computed tomography-guidance with a paravertebral approach; ethanol (95%–100%) is injected into the antecrural space after confirming the needle position with diluted iodinate contrast medium.",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006731.jpg,PET/CT scan with multiple positive foci.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006732.jpg,"Temporal CT coronal reformatted image shows right high riding jugular bulb (JB) and JB diverticulum, an extraluminal outpouching from the JB (arrow)CT: Computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006733.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the left shoulder with varus collapse and failure of fibular strut augmentation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0016068,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006734.jpg,Axial cut of CT scan of the proximal humerus demonstrating osseous integration of fibular strut into the humeral canal (red arrow).,C0040405;C0020164;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006735.jpg,"Dynamic liver computed tomography at the time of diagnosis of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (coronal view, portal phase).",C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006736.jpg,"Echocardiogram (May 2019) that shows several bubbles in the left heart, eight cardiac cycles after the injection of agitated saline. This indicated that pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are likely present. Bubbles highlighted by red arrows",C0041618;C0225809;C0018787;C0241790,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006737.jpg,CT head of the patient with no acute intracranial process,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006738.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound of a mature teratoma. Echogenic foci or multiple hyperechoic lines are due to hairs floating.,C0041618;C1368898,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006739.jpg,Coronal view of positron emission tomography scan revealing increased metabolic activity in ascending aorta.,C0032743;C0003956,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006740.jpg,Radiograph abdomen (lateral decubitus view).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006741.jpg,A descending pyelography in a patient admitted for OA secondary to cervical cancer derived by bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy showing a clear stop in the passage of the contrast agent to the pelvic level making it impossible to raise the double-J stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C4048328;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006742.jpg,"Initial X-ray of the fracture. After a stumble fall, the patient presented herself to an orthopedist. An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis was conducted and showed a fracture of the pelvis with a dislocation of the prosthesis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006743.jpg,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2015 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis and significant mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus and double density sign signifying fungal sinusitis in the right maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006744.jpg,A transverse view of the fetal neck on malformation level on the 32nd week of gestation shows mixed echogenicity of the lesion with cystic and solid components.,C0041618;C0027530;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006745.jpg,Bilateral hydronephrosis is visible (triangle arrow).,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006746.jpg,Fourth postoperative day Thorax-Abdomen contrast-enhanced CT that showed the raising of the right liver dome and collar sign (black arrows) with herniation of the VII and VIII liver segments.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0227481;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006747.jpg,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on presentation. White arrows show bilateral widespread fine reticulonodular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006748.jpg,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on day 10 of presentation. White arrows show worsening of bilateral hilar opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006749.jpg,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on day 12 of presentation (two days after starting prednisone therapy). White arrows show significant improvement of the bilateral hilar area.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006750.jpg,"a covered stent was used as treat the anterior tibial artery aneurysm and the traumatic fistula, the metal fragment is easily recognized (arrow)",C0002978;C0038257;C0085816;C0002940;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006751.jpg,- Hyperechoic testicular adrenal rest tumor (TART) on the right testes of patient number 2.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006752.jpg,Portable chest radiograph anterior-posterior (A/P) view showing pleural effusion (black arrows) and pulmonary infiltrations (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006753.jpg,Renal artery CTA arterial stage. CTA = computer tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0035065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006754.jpg,X-ray showing pushed-up diaphragm and obliterated costophrenic angle,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006755.jpg,B-mode ocular ultrasound of the right eye showing retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229089;C0154844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006756.jpg,Preoperative radiographs showing the anteroposterior view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006757.jpg,Postoperative radiographs showing the lateral view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006758.jpg, Abdominal MRI (T2) showing inferior vena cava with thrombus and hepatic tumor.Orange box: Inferior vena cava with thrombus; Green box: Hepatic tumor.,C0024485;C0042458;C0087086;C0023903,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006759.jpg,"Computed tomography (saggital view) of the lumbosacral spine in the bone window. The collapse of multiple vertebrae, a marked reduction in the vertebral body height, and a linear intraosseous cleft in L2 (arrow) are shown. L: lumbar. ",C0040405;C0223603;C1266909;C0333641;C0223084;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006760.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of the whole spine. Loss of normal curvature with sacralization of the lumbar vertebrae is shown.,C0024485;C0037949;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006761.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image of the lumbosacral spine (sagittal T2-weighted image)A fluid cleft (arrow) below the superior endplates of L1 and L3, indicative of Kummell’s disease, is shown. L: lumbar.",C0024485;C0223603;C0444611;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006762.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a mid-oesophageal view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet and left atrial appendage.,C0041618;C0225949;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006763.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a mid-oesophageal four-chamber view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet.,C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006764.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a sagittal view of the cardiac mass lining the left atrium. The mass is hyperintense on Short-T1 Inversion Recovery.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225860,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006765.jpg,Late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MRI in a 29-year-old female with repaired tetralogy of Fallot reveals extensive delayed enhancement (arrows) in the RVOT.,C0024485;C0039685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006766.jpg,"A 21-year-old female with late Fontan failure.Cardiac CT image demonstrates a thrombus (white arrow) in the Fontan conduit causing complete obstruction. In addition, the dilated azygous vein (black arrow) is noted.",C0040405;C0087086;C0001168;C0004526,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006767.jpg,"Ultrasound of the liver revealing findings compatible with cirrhosis, steatosis, and patent hepatic vasculature",C0041618;C0023890;C0152254;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006768.jpg,"Computed tomography myelogram of a cervical saccular limited dorsal myeloschisis with segmental myelocystocoele. The myelocystocoele sac does not contain contrast material, which remains in the subarachnoid space. Reused from Pang et al. [25] with permission from Springer Nature.",C0040405;C0038527,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006769.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing a small round hypodense mass (10 × 20 mm in size) adjacent to the head of the pancreas (black arrow),C0032743;C0227579,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006770.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI without injection showing bilobular ovarian mass (arrow) and ascites (asterisk).,C0024485;C0003962,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006771.jpg,Cyclic voiding cystourethrography. A cystic lesion that communicates with the prostatic urethra (yellow arrow) posteriorly is suspected to be a large prostatic utricle (write arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C0232804;C0205207;C0458450,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006772.jpg,"PTV of ENI and IFI for PEJ tumors. Red area for GTV (primary tumor and metastatic lymph node), green area for PTV of IFI, and blue area for PTV of ENI. GTV, gross target volume; PTV, planning target volume; ENI, elective nodal irradiation; IFI, involved field irradiation; PEJ, pharyngoesophageal junction.",C1306645;C1999039;C0027651;C0036525;C0024204,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006773.jpg,"MRI Brain, axial view This image shows an axial view of the patient’s MRI Brain showing an old infarct in the right occipito-parietal junction consistent with CT findings. There are periventricular hyperintense lesions in the subcortical white matter tracts showing chronic small ischemic disease. The small vessel disease is uncommon in patients in this age group but is explained by the underlying mitochondrial disorder.",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006774.jpg,"DWI sequence, axial view This image depicts an axial view of a DWI sequence that shows restricted diffusion in the left occipital lobe and in the medial left thalamus (indicated by the green arrow).",C0024485;C0228219;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006775.jpg,Chest CT scan showing a peripheral nodule in the lower lobe of the right lung (white arrow),C0040405;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006776.jpg,Working length with 36,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006777.jpg,Three-month follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006778.jpg,CT scan pre op: demonstrate severe bilateral fractures' edge gap.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006779.jpg,Chest radiograph revealing ventricular pacer lead located distally overlying the right ventricle apical area (arrow) and atrial pacer lead within right atrium area (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0225883;C0018792;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006780.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the upper abdomen revealed splenomegaly (arrow 2) and pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow 1).,C0024485;C2937240;C0030288;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006781.jpg,Postoperative anterior–posterior view after femoral neck osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006782.jpg,CCT showing obstruction to the blood flow across the stenotic mitral valve prosthesis (arrow). LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle.,C0040405;C1947917;C0182494;C0225860;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006783.jpg,CECT of the abdomen showing extensive ascites with peritoneal carcinomatosis and bilateral heterogeneous enhancing ovarian mass. Arrows marked A and B show bilateral ovarian mass with gross ascites.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0346990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006784.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical two-chamber-view focused on the apex.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006785.jpg,Axial MRI T1 sequence suggestive of a mass in posterior pharyngeal space. (arrow),C0024485;C0031354,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006786.jpg,Coronal CT with contrast at 6-week follow-up which demonstrates a decrease in size of the subcapsular hematoma with interval resolution of the pseudoaneurysms.,C0040405;C0018944;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006787.jpg,"Example of measuring greater trochanter left (lateral wall) that was not appropriately taken off during stem preparation. A line is drawn parallel to the axis of the femur along the medial border of the lateral femoral shaft cortex, with lateral wall measured at the tip of the bipolar V40® stem.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865;C0004457;C0015811;C0588193;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006788.jpg,"A patient who sustained a right femoral neck fracture was templated on TraumaCad using the ETS® stem, with evidence of prosthesis fitting the canal, but not achieving a 2-mm cement mantle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006789.jpg,COR T2 FLAIR SPIR.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006790.jpg,"CT with contrast angiography with an axial view of a large hiatal hernia with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus with moderate hemoperitoneum surrounding the stomach, liver, and spleen (yellow arrows)",C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876;C0019066;C3714551;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006791.jpg,Echocardiographic finding of a linear foreign body in the right atrium (dotted line; length = 73 mm).,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006792.jpg,Pelvic ultrasound shows multiple ovarian follicles (arrows)A 14-year-old girl with congenital adrenal hyperplasia and poor hormonal control developed polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Fourteen ovarian follicles fulfilling the PCOS diagnostic criteria are visible via pelvic ultrasound.,C0041618;C0030797;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006793.jpg,Pretreatment lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006794.jpg,Post-treatment lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006795.jpg,26-month retention panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006796.jpg,CT venography demonstrating a filling defect in the right sigmoid sinus (left circle) compared with the normal left sigmoid venous sinus (right circle).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0226865;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006797.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing liner gas-filled tract (arrow) between the stomach and gall bladder, consistent with cholecystogastric fistula.",C0040405;C3714551;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006798.jpg,"An example image of the BIMCV dataset identified as COVID-19 patients. The area of pneumonia infiltrated almost the entire right and left hemipleural cavities, mainly in the middle and basal areas, and no pleural effusion was seen. Assess possible COVID-19 patients in a clinical setting",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032285;C1510420;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006799.jpg,CT Ring sign in bronchiectasis.The “ring sign” is the most widely used radiological criteria for the radiological diagnosis of bronchiectasis. It is defined as a luminal diameter greater than that of the accompanying pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0006267;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006800.jpg,Follow‐up axial CT head image after 1 week shows resolution of the hematoma with residual hypodensity in the splenium,C0040405;C0018944;C0152319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006801.jpg,"Radiograph showing that biomechanical forces in play in the knee are the joint loading directed distally (green arrow), ground reaction force directed proximally (blue arrow), superior pull of the extensor apparatus (pink arrows), and anterior translatory force (red arrow), which is resisted by the tension of the intact anterior cruciate ligament (yellow band).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206207;C0078960,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006802.jpg,CL measurement in straight line technique.Transvaginal ultrasonography in sagittal section. The endocervical mucosa (arrow) is used as a guide to identify the internal (IO) and external (EO) os. The straight-line technique is presented (dashed line).,C0041618;C0205129,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006803.jpg,"HH ultrasonography: abdominal B-scan ultrasonography showing a normal size homogeneous liver with smooth contours, with 2 hyperechogenic images of 8.6 and 16.8 mm in diameter at the right liver lobe, which were classified as HHs. HH, hepatic hemangioma.",C0041618;C0023884;C0227481;C0238246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006804.jpg,CT scan revealed distended transverse colon,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006805.jpg,The fluoroscopic image shows a 0.025-inch guidewire passing through the same working channel parallel to the endobiliary forceps grasping the lower margin of the ampulla.,C1306645;C0000726;C0042425,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006806.jpg,CT axial view of the chest showing huge breast cancer on the left side,C0040405;C0817096;C0006142,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006807.jpg,Chest X-ray 4 months prior to myocardial infarction. Normal findings are obsreved,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027051,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006808.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a large aggressive expansile lytic lesion of the left proximal tibia. Another lesion was noted on the distal left tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588198,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006809.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing an aneurysmal bone cyst on the left tibia treated with curettage and bone grafting.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006810.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a well-defined expansile lytic lesion at the proximal third of the left humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006811.jpg,Initial staging PET-CT scan showing a malignant-appearing mass in the left posterior cervix.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006812.jpg,Initial chest X-ray on admission demonstrating a moderate left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006813.jpg,"Chest CT within 1 week of treatment with IV vancomycin. Compared to prior CT (Figure 2), the loculated left pleural effusion has mostly resolved. There is a moderate enlarging right loculated pleural effusion with adjacent worsening of atelectasis of the right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0032227;C0442800;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006814.jpg,Plain radiography of the left humerus showed presence of gas shadow over the left deltoid region extending along the lateral and posterior aspect of left arm.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0332554;C0230347,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006815.jpg,"Full-body MRI showing the largest nerve sheath tumor at the level of T7T2 hyperintense paraspinal non-enhancing lesions on the left from levels T4-T8. The largest is at the T7 level and measures 2.0 x 1.4 cm, previously 2.2 x 1.9 cm.",C0024485;C0027830;C0505385,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006816.jpg,"Anterior–posterior radiograph of the left shoulder showing a densely osteoblastic mass encasing the humersu, a cleavage plane and a focal lucency lateral",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006817.jpg,CT showing mesenteric lymphadenopathy (white arrow).,C0040405;C0746552,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006818.jpg,"Esophagogram taken 3 d after endoscopic incision showed the dissection had disappeared, and the barium passed smoothly through the esophagus.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006819.jpg,Coronary angiography at follow-up in Patient 1. Coronary flow was good and the coronary dissection observed after percutaneous coronary intervention clearly healed.,C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006820.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the same patient,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006821.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing a 14-mm nodule within the right upper lobe medially.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006822.jpg,"FDG-PET/CT image, showing intense FDG uptake within the lateral aspect of the pulmonary trunk, the left main pulmonary artery (SUVmax 7.2) and in the proximal aspects of the left upper lobe segmental pulmon­ary arteries.",C0034052;C0226069;C1261076, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006823.jpg,Axial CT-scan showing the breast nodule (arrow) and the lung lesion (arrowheads).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006824.jpg,Enlarged cardiac silhouette with clear lung fields bilaterally,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006825.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest showing large pericardial effusion (red arrows) with borderline pericardial thickening and the presence of mild concavity of the left atrium,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0442031;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006826.jpg,An enlarged heterogeneous hypervascular thyroid gland (right & left thyroid lobes) without discrete nodules,C0041618;C0442800;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006827.jpg,Postoperative chest x-ray with no signs of twisting of the electrodes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006828.jpg,Aortography of ascending aorta re-dilation after RAA.,C0002978;C0003956,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006829.jpg,Postoperative computed tomography scan of the neck. No obvious tumor residue is shown.,C0040405;C0027530;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006830.jpg,MRI showing partially circumferential dissection-related thrombus within the left cervical internal carotid artery near the skull base.,C0024485;C0333288;C0087086;C0007276;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006831.jpg, CT scan of the abdomen with intravenous contrast shows liver abscess of the left lobe with multiple fluid levels on the sagittal plane (white arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006832.jpg, Intraoperative fluoroscopy showing positioning of the elephant trunk stent using two wires. A two-wire approach was employed to overcome the technically challenging anatomy.,C1306645;C0817096;C0460005;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006833.jpg,"Sagittal ultrasound image at the level of the spleen acquired with a 10 mHz linear transducer. The left of the screen is in the cranial direction. Note the focal hypoechoic nodule (calipers) adjacent to the splenic tail (left of the screen), which was later identified as intrapancreatic splenic tissue. Note on the far right of the screen the presence of a markedly dilated small intestinal loop seen in transverse",C0041618;C0037993;C0028259;C0040300;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006834.jpg,"DSA shows severe stenosis of the right and left branches of the portal vein, consistent with the CT showing the site of compression of the lesion",C0002978;C1261287;C0032718;C0332459,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006835.jpg,T2-weighted coronal section of the renal mass. Uterus containing fetus was visible in more anteriorly sections.,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006836.jpg,The right upper calyx was defected in retrograde pyelography (white arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C0022651,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006837.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging on admission. Magnetic resonance imaging showing substantial spinal stenosis and spinal cord compression (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0037944;C0037926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006838.jpg,"Echocardiographic right parasternal long axis view showing right ventricular hypertrophy and dilation, right atrial enlargement, and dilation of the coronary sinus (white arrow) in Case 2.",C0041618;C0162770;C0748427;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006839.jpg,"MRI of the spine with T10 vertebral body enhancement with abnormal signal focus, labelled with the black arrow (sagittal view)",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006840.jpg,"Numerous, short, tortuous, hyperdense threads revealed bilaterally in the maxillofacial region.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006841.jpg,MRI scan of the distal radius showing a Campanacci grade 3 GCT at the distal radius with a pathological fracture.,C0024485;C0588207;C0016663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006842.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast, axial section showing a multiple telescoping appearance of the small bowel with a classical target sign (white arrows).",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006843.jpg,"T2-W image in coronal plane: Well encapsulated, oval shape high signal intensity lesion:18 x 11 mm with thin peripheral hypointense rim (white arrow) in the right pericardial fat.",C0024485;C0225971,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006844.jpg,Radio-opaque material seen at the level of the first metatarsal seen on radiographs of patient 2.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0459701,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006845.jpg,"IOPA radiograph showing the presence of the impacted left PMC tooth. IOPA, intra-oral periapical; PMC, permanent maxillary canine.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006846.jpg,Radiograph at presentation showing osteolytic lesion in clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006847.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed an abscess in the caudate lobe of the liver and a needle-like foreign body near the cardia,C0040405;C0000833;C0227489;C0023884;C0027551;C0007144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006848.jpg,X-ray confirming pseudoarthrosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006849.jpg,Contrast-enhanced MRI scan confirming anterolateral ischemic area involving especially renal medulla (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0475224;C0022664,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006850.jpg,Contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography. Forty-year-old woman known with Takayasu disease treated with steroids and immunosuppressive therapy (Imuran). At coronal MIP a focal high-grade narrowing of the right subclavian (thin arrows) and less severe stenosis of the left subclavian coronary artery (thick arrow) can be well appreciated. No evidence of aneurysm formation of the thoracic aorta (ascending aorta 32 mm) nor of the side branches.,C0024485;C1261287;C0205042;C0002940;C0817096;C0003956;C0003483;C0034052,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006851.jpg,"Abdominal sonography showed increasing homogeneous echogenicity of the liver, which is compatible with fatty liver.",C0041618;C0023884;C2711227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006852.jpg,CT chest with contrast showing anterior mediastinal mass (yellow mass) measuring 3.16 cm transverse diameter,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006853.jpg,MRI of the sella-turcica revealed a hypodense lesion (yellow arrow) in the inferior pole of the Sella without a supra-sellar extension,C0024485;C0036609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006854.jpg,Venogram after thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006855.jpg,Chest CT showed bilateral lung consolidation with ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19 (Red arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006856.jpg,"Image showing a typical pulmonary infarction as a wedge-shaped, pleural-based consolidation",C0041618;C0034074,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006857.jpg,"ROI placement diagram. Regions of interest (ROI) segmentation by IBEX software. Delineate three dimensional areas of interest of the pancreas, including areas of necrosis and avoiding common bile duct and blood vessels.",C0024485;C0027540;C0009437;C0005847,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006858.jpg,Preoperative lateral foot X-ray image,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006859.jpg,Parenchymal window chest CT scan with injection: multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations,C0040405;C0819757;C0241790,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006860.jpg,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging coronal section of the brain showing mild enhancement of the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006861.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006862.jpg,FLAIR magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006863.jpg, Computed tomography of the head without contrast upon arrival shows left basal ganglia hypodensity with mass effect on the left lateral ventricle (arrow) and 10.5-mm rightward shift of midline structures (midline depicted by dotted line).,C0040405;C0546019;C0013609;C0228161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006864.jpg, Computed tomography head after left decompressive hemicraniectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006865.jpg,Three-month follow-up transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a more organized/nodular anterior mitral valve vegetation,C0041618;C0205297;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006866.jpg,"Both sides: femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected side: stem alignment, canal fill index I, II and III, cup inclination, cup anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006867.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing an irregular, well-defined, poorly enhanced tumor, measuring approximately 70 mm in diameter, in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0205271;C0475358;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006868.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest on admission without contrast.Axial view showing significant diffuse body wall edema with reticulation of subcutaneous tissue (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0013604;C0278403,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006869.jpg,"Chest CT with lung window showing ballistic fragment in the right atrium at the atrioventricular junction/valve, no pericardial collection, and a collapsed inferior vena cava.",C0040405;C0225844;C3888056;C0442031;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006870.jpg,Confirmation of the atrial septectomy procedure with the 2D echocardiography in case 1.2D: two-dimensional.Image credits: Dr. Vishal V. Bhende.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006871.jpg,Bones of the human hand and wrist by (accessed on 10 June 2022).,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006872.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT for Case 3 (sagittal plane) demonstrating thickening of colonic wall and infiltration of the pericolic fat forming the ""accordion sign"" (arrows)",C0040405;C0205129;C0009368;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006873.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 4 (axial plane) demonstrating thickening of the large bowel wall and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows),C0040405;C0021851;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006874.jpg,The aqueduct of Sylvius in the 2D midsagittal CT image.,C0040405;C0007769,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006875.jpg,Chin angle in a 2D CT scan of a condylar fracture patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006876.jpg,A hematoma is found in the retroperitoneum (arrow).,C0040405;C0018944;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006877.jpg,A 35-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting fever and headache for four days. CT scan shows pure ground-glass opacities in bilateral multilobe (arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006878.jpg,"A 39-year-old female COVID-19 patient presenting with cough, fever for five days, and increased creatinine levels. CT scan shows the increased size in the transplanted kidney (white arrow) and increased density consistent with inflammation in the perirenal fatty tissue (blue arrow).",C0040405;C5203670;C1261317;C0021368;C0001527,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006879.jpg,Filling defect in the inferior left pulmonary vein consistent with pulmonary vein thrombosis,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006880.jpg,"Follow-up chest CT after intravenous antibiotic treatment. A representative axial image reveals complete resolution of the lung lesions that were observed in the earlier PET/CT scan. Discussion Although 18F-FDG PET/CT has achieved great success in investigating malignant disorders, the imaging modality is not only specific for cancer diagnosis [13]. Since the activated inflammatory cells showed an increased expression and up-regulation of glucose transport receptors, several studies have reported the presence of high FDG uptake in acute and chronic infectious diseases such as mycobacterial, fungal, bacterial infection, sarcoidosis, radiation pneumonitis, and postoperative inflammation [14,15,16]. In this case report, we evaluated the utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in a patient with a suspected metastatic infectious disease, and showed that it can visualize the correct foci leading to therapeutic management. CRBSI is associated with significant morbidity due to systemic infection and causes septic pulmonary emboli, which originate from the extrapulmonary site transported to the lung [17]. Like this case, clinical symptoms of septic pulmonary emboli are usually non-specific, and an active extrapulmonary focus of the infection might be apparent at the time of presentation, especially in cancer patients on chemotherapy via an indwelling central venous catheter for long durations. In conclusion, 18F-FDG PET/CT can detect septic pulmonary emboli in patients with catheter-related Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. This case report suggests that cancer patients with CRBSI might benefit from 18F-FDG PET/CT for a timely evaluation of metastatic infection and optimal management. In accordance with previous studies suggesting the clinical value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with Gram-positive bacteremia [5,10,11,18,19,20], we believe that the benefit from 18F-FDG PET/CT might be mediated by infective foci detection, earlier interventions to control infection, and the prolongation of antimicrobial treatment.",C0040405;C0006826;C0009450;C0036202;C0021368;C0036525;C0302350;C0243026;C0034065;C1145640;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006881.jpg,Chest CT during the previous hospital admission.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006882.jpg,Chest CT during the second hospitalization for pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006883.jpg,CT image at 1 month after fenestration.,C0040405;C0015826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006884.jpg,"A computed tomography (CT) scan of the Abdomen and Pelvis with Contrast (Case 7). The yellow arrow is pointing to a large heterogenous and lobulated intraperitoneal mass with mixed fatty and solid components. There is no evidence of vascular invasion, visceral origination or bowel communication.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006885.jpg,Left subclavian angiogram. Left subclavian angiogram revealing a subtotal occlusion of the left subclavian artery responsible for a low coronary flow in the left internal mammary artery and distal left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226262;C0018787;C0447054;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006886.jpg,Left coronary angiogram after circumflex stent implantation. Left coronary angiogram after circumflex angioplasty showed a successful implantation of active stent with TIMI 3 perfusion.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006887.jpg,Left internal mammary artery angiogram. Permeable left internal mammary artery.,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006888.jpg,Longitudinal axial computed tomographic angiography image revealing a pedunculated aortic mass in the ascending aorta.,C0040405;C0003483;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006889.jpg,MRI of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006890.jpg,CT of the chest/abdomen/pelvis (coronal view). The red arrow shows soft tissue density in the SVC with contrast flowing around the periphery consistent with acute SVC thrombosis.CT: computed tomography; SVC: superior vena cava,C0040405;C1562547;C0225317;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006891.jpg,Peri-splenic intraperitoneal free fluid (IPF) (red arrow).,C0041618;C0037993;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006892.jpg,An impacted calculus in the neck of the gallbladder (red arrow).,C0041618;C0006736;C0027530;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006893.jpg,Target sign (red arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006894.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing a saccular aneurysm with parietal calcification of the left renal artery on the plane of the renal hilum, measuring 1.0cm x 1.0cm (coronal plane)",C0040405;C2713497;C0006663;C0226333;C0227608,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006895.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showed multifocal airspace opacity bilaterally (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006896.jpg,"An additional scan of the left back area revealed lung consolidation with “air bronchogram”, and no pleural effusion, indicating atelectasis",C0041618;C0032227;C0004144,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006897.jpg,Intraoperative cholangiography. Intraoperative cholangiography performed by direct puncture of the dilated common bile duct does not show the gallbladder or the cystic lesion in the hepatic hilum. The anterior and posterior segment branches separately join the common hepatic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0016976;C0205207;C0205054;C0348015;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006898.jpg,Fluoroscope image of radiofrequency ablation,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006899.jpg,Images obtained by C-shaped arm imaging were used to reaffirm correct reduction and correct placement of the intramedullary nail.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006900.jpg,Postoperative OPG image. Postoperative orthopantomogram (OPG) showing good wound healing (arrows),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006901.jpg,OPG revealing a left condylar neck fracture. OPG: OrthopantomogramThe arrow shows the left condylar neck fracture,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006902.jpg,"CTA of the neck, axial sections showing a triple lumen sign just distal to the right common carotid artery bifurcation. The normal external carotid artery (ECA) anteriorly and the ICA posteriorly divided into two separate lumens with fine line",C0040405;C0027530;C0226086;C0007275;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006903.jpg,"Coronal contrast CT image showing arteriovenous (AV) malformations Coronal contrast reformatted CT image, set on the mediastinal window.Maximum intensity projection (MIP) software was applied to the images to make the vascular connections more conspicuous.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006904.jpg,Ultrasound after the fourth transfusion showing severe ventriculomegaly (24 mm),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006905.jpg," Chest x-ray on admission.There is no focal consolidation or congestive heart failure. There is no pleural effusion, cardio-mediastinal silhouette is not enlarged, and trachea is in the midline. There is no pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018802;C0032227;C0018787;C0025066;C0442800;C0040578;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006906.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging; fluid sensitive sequence showing pathological high signal consistent with tissue edema. Low signal on T1 and mild hyperintensity on T2 weighed images were also observed,C0024485;C0444611;C0040300;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006907.jpg,A fluoroscopic image of the insertion of the Schanz screw into the femoral head on operating side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006908.jpg,"Intrathoracic Migration of gastroesophageal junction. On this para-sagittal image, the distance between the gastroesophageal junction and the diaphragmatic hiatus plane is measured (black line with solid arrows)",C0040405;C0014871;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006909.jpg,Ultrasound showing splenomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006910.jpg,The X-ray of the patient shows signs of periosteal reaction in the diaphysis (red arrow) and a lucent area with sclerotic borders in the metaphysis of right femur (yellow arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0242696;C0334135;C0222671;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006911.jpg,Grade 0 chest X-ray: no abnormal radiological findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006912.jpg,Grade 2 chest X-ray: bilateral alveolar consolidation affecting the whole lung lobe (pan-lobar consolidation) or widespread severe findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006913.jpg,Postoperative radiograph showing humero-ulnar arthrodesis. White arrow - hmero-ulnar arthrodesis using a plate,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006914.jpg,"MRI enterography with and without intravenous contrast showing resolution of small bowel obstruction, focal, short segment luminal narrowing of an ileal loop in the lower mid abdomen in the region of previously seen transition point, and unremarkable appendix. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0020885;C0000726;C0003617,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006915.jpg,"Lateral view of chest x-ray, which was obtained after live viewer demonstrated bronchus ",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006916.jpg,Contrast computed tomography (CT) of the pelvis showing a rectal mass Transverse view of the pelvis showing wall thickening and an enhancing mass lesion of the rectosigmoid colon obliterating tissue planes in the low pelvis and encasing the rectum measuring about 8 cm (red arrow). ,C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0040300;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006917.jpg,Open fenestration after Fontan procedure.,C0002978;C0015826,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006918.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) in the axial view showing a low-density lesion (17.5 mm × 14.7 mm) with a ring-enhanced layer from the left-side tonsilla to the upper pharynx (red arrow).,C0040405;C0152386;C0031354,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006919.jpg,"A complex nonseptated pleural exudate in a patient with pneumonia, measured by two orthogonal views (longitudinal and transversal), viewed by longitudinal scan using a convex multifrequency probe (3.5 MHz).",C0041618;C0032285;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006920.jpg,Longitudinal parasagittal cranial image of the distal intermediate ridge of the tibia (DIRT). The distal intermediate ridge appears as a linear (dashed arrow) hyperechoic structure. There is a normal well-defined hypoechoic interface (arrow) with the remainder of the distal tibial epiphysis. Marker is to proximal,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006921.jpg,"Mildly oblique longitudinal image of the medial aspect of the tarsocrural joint, centred on the left medial malleolus. The medial malleolus is hyperechoic with rounded margins distally (arrow), extending axially at the level of the tarsocrurual joint. Proximal is to the left",C0041618;C0446567;C0206207;C0223895,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006922.jpg,"pre-operative CT scan, no visible middle hepatic vein was shown.",C0040405;C0226707,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006923.jpg,"MRI abdomen, coronal T2-weighted image, shows a new intrahepatic biloma (white arrow) abutting a portion of the TIPS (yellow arrow) with upstream intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation (blue arrow).TIPS: transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt",C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006924.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis, coronal image, shows interval placement of a percutaneous drainage catheter and decrease in size of the peri-hepatic collection (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0085590;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006925.jpg,Microcalcification detection result.,C1306645;C0006141;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006926.jpg,Findings in the CT scan of brain and paranasal sinuses: right ethmoid and maxillary sinus involvement with extension into the inferior wall of right orbit with osteolysis of the lateral and medial walls of the maxillary sinus. The brain parenchyma was normal.,C0040405;C0030471;C0015027;C0024957;C0029180;C4721411;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006927.jpg,Chest radiograph at postpartum day 2 shows bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006928.jpg,Latero-lateral radiography of the ocelot. The image shows the presence of two fetuses in an advanced stage of development.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006929.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound imaging: the allantoid form cystic mass at the anatomical position of the right adnexa (yellow arrows) corresponding to primary fallopian tube carcinoma was misdiagnosed as a two-chambered cystic lesion of the ovary (our case).,C0041618;C0205207;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006930.jpg,"Color Doppler showing the findings 6 days after angiographic coil embolization with absence of intralesional flow, change in echogenicity and regreening of the hematoma.",C0041618;C0522644;C1512955;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006931.jpg,KUB and pelvic XR of this patient shows characteristic severe scoliosis often seen in RS.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0559260,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006932.jpg,This AP radiograph demonstrates significant laxity to valgus stress due to malalignment of the tibial component which ultimately required revision,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006933.jpg,MRI of the pelvis showing the rectal leiomyosarcoma (green) as it invades anterior into the prostate (red) and nears the urethra (blue).,C0024485;C0030797;C0023269;C0033572;C0041967,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006934.jpg,Preoperative weight-bearing anteroposterior image and measurements of HVA and IMA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006935.jpg,Lateral weight-bearing image at 12 months after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006936.jpg," Magnetic resonance imaging of the right calf. The gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle showed mild atrophy, mainly in the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. ",C0024485;C0242691;C0242694;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006937.jpg,Coronary angiography revealing no atherosclerosis and the anomalous right coronary artery (left arrow) close to the origin of the left coronary artery (right arrow); with inter-aortico-pulmonary high-risk path.,C0002978;C0004153;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006938.jpg,Bleeding from left diaphragmatic artery (CT scan: circle).,C0040405;C0019080;C0011980;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006939.jpg,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006940.jpg,Ultrasound image of the breast demonstrating a hypoechoic solid lesion with posterior shadowing and associated internal vascularity,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006941.jpg,"Fused axial image from gallium dotatate PET-MRI demonstrating focal radiotracer uptake in the left breast reflecting metastasis to the breast. PET, positron emission tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0222601;C2939419;C0006141;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006942.jpg,"Fused octeriotide uptake scan with SPECT-CT demonstrating a focal radiotracer uptake associated with thickened small bowel lobe and adjacent mesenteric metastasis. SPECT, single-photon emission computed tomography.",C0034606;C3472245;C0021852;C0025474;C2939419;C0040399, -ROCOv2_2023_test_006943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006943.jpg,Postprocedural CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006944.jpg,"Echocardiogram apical four-chamber view showing bi-atrial dilation, normal left ventricle chamber size, and a large mass in left atrial appendage.",C0041618;C0225897;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006945.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging short-axis view showing extensive late gadolinium enhancement of non-ischaemic pattern.,C0024485;C0018787;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006946.jpg,Left knee MRI of a healthy 21-year-old man. Proton density with fat saturation sequences axial view1. Medial collateral ligament; 2. Great saphenous vein; 3. Sartorius and gracilis muscle; 4. Lateral collateral ligament; 5. Biceps femoris tendon and muscle; 6. Common peroneal nerve. Yellow arrow: PM approach; Green arrow: DP approach; Blue arrow: PL approach. MGN: Gastrocnemius muscle medial head; NVB: Neurovascular bundle; LGN: Gastrocnemius muscle lateral head.,C0024485;C4281599;C0206365;C0036186;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006947.jpg,The color Doppler ultrasound image of the left neck.,C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006948.jpg,"Radiographs of hands (10 years of age) revealed brachydactyly; wide and shortened phalanges of the fingers, cone-shaped epiphyses of phalanges, short metacarpals.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0222682;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006949.jpg,"Preoperative MRI scanning of cranio-cervical junction revealed critical stenosis and myelopathy, 14 years of age.",C0024485;C1261287;C0037928,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006950.jpg,MRI of supraspinatus tear Sugaya type IV,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006951.jpg,Orthopantomogram radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006952.jpg,"CT image. Axial image of CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating a right inguinal hernia with a rim-enhancing structure representing the inflamed appendix (arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0262617;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006953.jpg,Coronal computed tomography scan of the abdomen with contrast showing reduced enhancement of the lower pole of the left kidney consistent with infarction.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006954.jpg,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006955.jpg,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 3).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006956.jpg,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006957.jpg,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 3).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006958.jpg,Postoperative x-ray of right (R) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006959.jpg,Postoperative x-ray of right (R) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0230353;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006960.jpg," Images of chest computed tomography before the resection of the right lower lobe of the right lung, which showed a nodule in the lower lobe of the right lung (orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006961.jpg,CT angiogram of the neck shows calcification and stenosis at the left subclavian and right subclavian artery,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663;C1261287;C0226261,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006962.jpg,"One month after implantation of a reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) for a proximal humeral fracture. The X-ray revealed a prosthetic dislocation. Electroneuromyography (ENMG) confirmed a severe axonotmesis of the axillary nerve.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006963.jpg,Sagittal MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection) [15].,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006964.jpg,Coronal MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection).,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006965.jpg,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast (cross-sectional view),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006966.jpg,Osteolytic lesion in the sternum on plain computed tomography scan (white arrow).,C0040405;C4721411;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006967.jpg,"Schematic illustration of the measurements obtained from an anteroposterior radiograph. a: Medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA), the angle between a line parallel to the proximal physis and another line along the anatomic axis of the proximal third of the tibial diaphyseal; b: tibial diaphyseal angulation, the angle between the proximal tibial anatomic axis and the distal tibial anatomic axis; c: Lateral distal tibial angle (LDTA), the angle between the tibial mid-diaphyseal line and a line created across the superior facet of the talus. The distal fibular epiphysis was at the level between the distal tibial epiphyseal line and the talar platform.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0222679;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006968.jpg,The plain radiographs of the pelvis reveals multiple high-density opacities consistent with soft-tissue calcifications opposite the left greater trochanter without osseous lesion (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0006663;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006969.jpg,"Left ventriculography, right anterior oblique at 30° in end-systole showing typical apical ballooning pattern resembling the Japanese pot named ‘takotsubo’.",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006970.jpg,"Upper GI contrast study: 6 months old girl presenting with ongoing vomiting and failure to thrive. The contrast study shows an enlarged stomach horizontally orientated, the antrum cranially displaced to the pylorus as per organo-axial gastric volvulus.",C1306645;C1999039;C0442800;C3714551;C0038359,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006971.jpg,"Lung ultrasound image showing the presence of multiple B-lines, the so-called “B-profile” in a patient with P. jirovecii",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006972.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing nondisplaced sternal body fracture (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006973.jpg,The epiglottic length (from the free edge to the base of the epiglottis) and the epiglottic angle (the angle between the long axis of the epiglottis and the vertical plane) are measured using ImageJ software.,C0040405;C0014540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006974.jpg,Left inferior lung partial atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006975.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan demonstrating kidney enlargement with calyceal dilatation,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006976.jpg,Pulmonary blastomycosis chest X-ray image. Chest X-ray seen in a patient with pulmonary blastomycosis demonstrating a right lower lobe consolidation and bilateral military nodules. Image sourced from Sarkar et al. under a creative commons license (CC BY 3.0) [56].,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006977.jpg,"Coronal section of T2-weighted sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing a cystic elevation above the left lateral rectus, likely to be a remnant of exposed hydrogel explant.",C0024485;C0029180;C0205207;C0582821,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006978.jpg,"Representative atypical femur fracture radiograph. A 65‐year‐old female patient was taking bisphosphonates for 6 years, with 6 months of progressive prodromal thigh pain. She had seen an orthopedic surgeon 1 month prior to the fracture with pelvic x‐rays showing no evidence of significant osteoarthritis at the time. Note the periosteal thickening of the lateral cortices (black and white arrows), noncomminuted transverse fracture, and the medial cortical spike (big arrow) that are typically seen in atypical femur fractures.( 26 ) ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006979.jpg,Submarine sign.A 43-year-old man presented with a ruptured epidermal cyst (arrows) in the posterior neck. The focal protrusion of the hypoechoic portion (arrowhead) from the main mass into the dermis represents the submarine sign.,C0041618;C0443294;C0027530;C0011646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006980.jpg, Computed tomography scan view of rectal neuroendocrine carcinoma.,C0040405;C0206695,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006981.jpg,Bedside ultrasound showing dilated RV in comparison to LVRV: Right ventricle; LV: Left ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006982.jpg,CT-pulmonary angiography: coronal view showing pulmonary emboli with segmental pulmonary infarcts in the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034065;C0034074;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006983.jpg,CT-pulmonary angiography: sagittal view showing consolidation in the lateral segment of the right middle lobe with volume loss suggestive of infarcts,C0040405;C4281590;C0333641;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006984.jpg,Midline Sagittal pelvic US shows residual abscess collection in preperitoneal space extending over the fundal aspect of the retroverted uterus. The urinary bladder was poorly distended.,C0041618;C0030797;C0000833;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006985.jpg,"Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) examination of the abdominal cavity, T2-weighted coronal image. Massive hepatosplenomegaly (the liver and spleen are marked with blue and orange arrows, respectively) and granulomatous lesions in the liver and spleen resulting in severe portal hypertension, hypersplenism, and ultimately, hepato-renal syndrome.",C0024485;C1510420;C0023884;C0037993;C0020541,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006986.jpg,A case of TB of the thoracic spine where there was a lateral shift of the midthoracic spine and complete paraplegia with incontinence. Posterior decompression and in situ fusion with bone graft resulted in complete recovery of function,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006987.jpg,High bifurcation of bilateral deep femoral artery (DFA) angiographic evidence,C0002978;C0226455,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006988.jpg,Example of manual segmented Region Of Interest (ROI).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006989.jpg,Patient's chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006990.jpg,Chest radiograph. Red arrow indicates presence of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006991.jpg,Chest radiograph after pulmonary rehabilitation. Red arrow indicates amelioration of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006992.jpg,Repeat CT suspects worsening pancreatitis with possible necrosis (circled).,C0040405;C0030305;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006993.jpg,A noncontrast CT scan of the patient's abdomen revealing thickening of the gallbladder wall with a possible polyp (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0032584,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006994.jpg,The end of the drainage tube is pulled into the renal pelvis. The contrast medium smoothly enters the bladder cavity through the ureter by drainage tube radiography,C1306645;C0000726;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006995.jpg,Recheck CT to confirm that the position of drainage tube is satisfactory,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006996.jpg,Coronary angiography showed severe single vessel coronary artery disease involving 99% narrowing of the ramus intermedius (orange arrow) with nonobstructive disease of the left coronary distribution including the left anterior descending (LAD).,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006997.jpg,Ventricular septal defect observed by cardiac Doppler echo,C0041618;C0152424;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006998.jpg,"Chest X-ray following supposed right IJ CVC placement, with tip of catheter thought to be within the internal jugular vein. In reality, this catheter was located within the right common carotid artery with its tip near the bifurcation of the carotid artery and brachiocephalic arteries",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0226550;C0226086;C0007272;C0006094,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_006999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_006999.jpg,Right kidney hypoattenuations consistent with renal infarct.,C0040405;C0227613;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007000.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse patchy ground glass opacities in the bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007001.jpg,"Chest tomography showing bilateral pleural effusion, bilateral basal subsegmental atelectasis, and generalized ground glass opacifications.",C0040405;C0747635;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007002.jpg,Abdominal tomography evidencing marked increase of the abdominal wall soft tissues' density.,C0040405;C0836916;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007003.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis showing large right adrenal mass measuring 15.5 × 9.8 cm in axial dimension. The mass abuts right hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007004.jpg,Assessment of acetabular offset (AO) and femoral offset (FO) using the 2D method.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007005.jpg,"Abdominal radiograph on POD 10 showing the patient’s distended stomach, which was likely owing to aerophagia and nasogastric tube malfunction. The tube was repositioned to drain the air. POD, postoperative day",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0277785;C0180499,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007006.jpg,The X-ray of one hand with wrist in case 5-pycnodysostosis patient showing delayed bone age and acroosteolysis in the distal phalanges of thumb and index finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262;C0230388,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007007.jpg,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT with contrast showed mosaic attenuation pattern in both lower lungs (red arrows), bilateral ground-glass opacities with areas of reduced attenuation (blue arrows), areas of oligemia, and air-trapping (black arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007008.jpg,"High-resolution chest CT scan.High-resolution chest CT scan revealed diffuse ground-glass opacities (black arrows), septations (blue arrow), central bronchiectasis (green arrows), subpleural small cysts (red arrows), and fibrotic changes.",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007009.jpg,Measuring the TMJ space in MRI coronal view (medial pole = 1.41 mm and lateral pole = 2.82 mm).,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007010.jpg,Magnetic resonance image. Proton density-weighted image of the sagittal plane.,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007011.jpg,Post-contrast T1W axial image at the C5 level demonstrates anterior displacement of the thecal sac and cervical spinal cord which contact the posterior longitudinal ligament and C5 vertebral body. There is homogeneous enhancement of the widened dorsal epidural space due to the presence of a dilated internal vertebral venous plexus,C0024485;C0446415;C0333043;C0457846;C0223155;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007012.jpg,"Picture showing spread of local anesthetic injectate in quadratus lumborum muscle (QL) block. Arrow pointing to target for local anesthetic solution deposition. LAI&N: local anesthetic injectate and needle tip, PS: psoas major muscle, VB: vertebral body.",C0041618;C0224380;C0027551;C0224419;C0223084,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007013.jpg,"Sonoanatomy for transversalis fascia plane block. EO: external oblique muscle, IO: internal oblique muscle, TA: transversus abdominis muscle, QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, PS: psoas major muscle.",C0041618;C4281586;C0026845;C4281589;C0224378;C0224380;C0224419,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007014.jpg,Preoperative CT scan.Preoperative axial CT scan demonstrating pseudotumor associated with left THA causing displacement of the bladder and significant narrowing of the rectum due to compression from the mass.,C0040405;C0005682;C0034896;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007015.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission showed right lung midzone and left retrocardiac lower and mid-zone air space opacity with air bronchograms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007016.jpg,CT chest showed bilateral consolidation (red arrows) with air bronchogram.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007017.jpg,CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007018.jpg,Long axis of the Extensor Digitorum longus (EDL) at rest. Disruption of the echogenic fascia (arrow) at the level of the lateral malleolus (LM). Herniation of muscle tissue is noted into subcutaneous soft tissue,C0041618;C0015641;C0448227;C0026845;C0225317,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007019.jpg,Long axis scan of Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) during dynamic study ie Dorsiflexion. Decrease in size of hernia through defect is noted (arrow),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007020.jpg,Long axis scan of the Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) shows bulge and waviness (arrow) in deeper aspect distal to the tears (arrowheads) and site of hernia,C0041618;C0178282,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007021.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen two years prior to the acute presentation, showing chronic dilatated and congested colon (thin arrows) without obvious mechanical obstruction, yet the presence of colonic dilatation up to 8 cm. Orally administered contrast medium was detected within the small intestine and ascending to the transverse colon but not in the descending colon.",C0040405;C0009368;C1947917;C0012359;C0226896;C0021852;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007022.jpg,DSA of the celiac artery demonstrating an EC (black arrow) within the splenic artery.,C0002978;C0007569;C0037996,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007023.jpg,"Computed tomography chest, abdomen, pelvis with small pleural effusion and atelectasis at left lung base",C0040405;C1562547;C0032227;C0004144;C0225732,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007024.jpg,CT PNS showed extreme right septal deviation.CT PNS: CT scan of paranasal sinus cavities.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007025.jpg,"CT shows patchy ground-glass opacities affecting the subpleural lung parenchyma bilaterally, indicating interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0819757;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007026.jpg,"A brain CT scan reveals acute subdural hemorrhage in right cerebral convexity (yellow arrow).Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007027.jpg,Chest radiograph showing bilateral mid and lower zone opacities (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007028.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography of a 75‐year‐old man demonstrates enlarged pancreas, peripancreatic fat stranding, effusion, and a mass with air components in the duodenum (arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C0013687;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007029.jpg,"Head computed tomography revealing an extensive hypodense lesion in the right parieto-occipital lobe, indicative of an extensive ischemic infarction.",C0040405;C0030560;C0028785;C0475224;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007030.jpg,Pancreatic schwannoma on magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen (arrow).,C0024485;C0030274;C0027809;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007031.jpg,Partially cystic and solid pancreatic schwannoma on endoscopic ultrasound with Doppler.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274;C0027809,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007032.jpg,Postero-anterior chest X-ray showing complete regression of interstitial infiltrates and pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007033.jpg,Acute Pancreatitis. Pancreas is diffusely edematous with prominent. peripancreatic stranding. stranding and fluid which extends into the surrounding mesentery and retroperitoneum with some distal extension along the pericolic gutters. No definite evidence of pancreatic necrosis. No focal fluid collection.,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0013604;C0444611;C0025474;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007034.jpg,Radiograph confirming the proper placement of the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension catheter's tip in the upper jejunum (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007035.jpg,Echocardiography performed on a postoperative Day 4 showed a remarkable decrease in LVEF.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007036.jpg,"Ultrasound image taken before the erector spinae plane block (ESPB). ESM = erector spinae muscle, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007037.jpg,"Ultrasound image taken after the erector spinae plane block (ESPB). ESM  = erector spinae muscle, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007038.jpg,"Case 2: Echocardiogram revealed pericardial tamponade. Echocardiography from the parasternal short-axis view showed mild to moderate (8-18 mm) pericardial effusion with RV collapse (white arrow).Abbreviations: Ao, aorta; LA, left atrium; PA, pulmonary artery; PE, pericardial effusion; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0007177;C0031039;C0003483;C1269894;C1269026;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007039.jpg,"CT without contrast of the right upper extremity.CT with lack of subcutaneous air, nonspecific soft tissue edema, and fat stranding.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0230329;C0225317;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007040.jpg,Orthopantomogram of the patient’s initial dental condition in February 2021.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007041.jpg,"MRI image showing haematocele in caesarean scar site connecting to endometrial cavity. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C2004491;C0227844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007042.jpg,"A hypoechoic, lobulated, circumscribed lesion with posterior acoustic enhancement and minimal signs of vascular enhancement on color Doppler imaging of the right parotid gland in a patient with pSS. The remainder of the gland parenchyma was unremarkable (OMERACT score: 0). Following a CNB, the diagnosis was Warthin’s tumor.",C0041618;C0227456;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007043.jpg,US-guided CNB of a focal area suspicious of NHL in a patient with pSS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007044.jpg,Initial transthoracic echocardiogram showing apical akinesis (mid-systole).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007045.jpg,Tension-band wiring was performed using the figure-of-eight technique.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007046.jpg,Sagittal CT showing mass lesion in front of mon pubis bone and in upper abdominal wall.,C0040405;C1266909;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007047.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography scan showing multiple nodular linear opacities with atelectasis and bilateral pleural thickening.,C0040405;C0205297;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007048.jpg,"Color-coded duplex sonography depicting the right vertebral artery (V3 segment) in a female patient.The hypoechogenic mural hematoma is clearly visible (arrows).VA, vertebral artery.",C0041618;C0226230;C0018944;C0042559,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007049.jpg,Intraprocedural completion angiography showing no endoleak at the level of the left subclavian artery and regular antegrade perfusion of the left vertebral artery.,C0002978;C1504464;C0226262;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007050.jpg,"Four VOIs were drawn and averaged for each scan sampling ~3% of total liver volume. Sphere volume is 4 ml for each VOI, but the circles appear unequal in size because of different two‐dimensional slicing",C0034606;C0441621;C0023884, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007051.jpg,"RFID usage. Under local anaesthesia, the introducer needle with the notch facing upwards ~(like a step defect) is introduced within the tumour under ultrasound guidance.RFID: radio-frequency identifier device",C0041618;C0027551;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007052.jpg,"RFID usage: post-deployment. Once the needle is in a good position, the RFID is deployed within the tumour under ultrasound guidance, as seen in the figure.RFID: radio-frequency identifier device",C0041618;C0027551;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007053.jpg,"Chest radiograph showed a large opacity over the left hilum with an air bronchogram surrounding a crescentic air lucency (arrow). Reticulation with multiple cystic formations was observed over the left lower lobe, and extensive pleural thickening was present.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1284290;C0205207;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007054.jpg,Computed tomography with angiography depicting an amorphous area of mass-like consolidation in the anterior left lower lobe at the left lung base (red circle).,C0040405;C1261077;C0225732,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007055.jpg,Ultrasound guided transvaginal pelvic mass biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007056.jpg,Gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing the TMJ mass compressing the bottom of the right temporal lobe of the brain.,C0024485;C0039493;C0228232;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007057.jpg,"Axial nonenhanced chest computed tomography (CT) image (lung window) showing bilateral ground-glass opacities typical of sudden acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, with pulmonary involvement estimated between 25% and 50%.",C0040405;C0817096;C0035237;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007058.jpg,An accessory fissure (arrow) divides the left upper lobe into the lingula and the rest of the lobe on the reconstructed sagittal computed tomography image. A normal oblique fissure (arrowheads) is also present and the left lung is divided into 3 lobes.,C0040405;C1261076;C0225740;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007059.jpg,Axial image of contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen with an active flare-up of Crohn’s disease showing a localized perforation at the distal ileum (horizontal red arrow).,C0040405;C0010346;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007060.jpg,"The retrograde angiography of the LVAD outflow-graft showed a kinking in the distal tract, followed by a thrombotic stenosis near the ostium of the pump (marked respectively by yellow arrows on the left and below the outflow graft).",C0002978;C0181598;C0087086;C1261287;C0444567,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007061.jpg,"Anteroposterior chest radiograph with tube and line enhancement windowing two days later demonstrating the previously fractured middle segment of the NG tube in the upper abdomen, within the region of the stomach (dashed arrow) and the new correctly positioned NG tube (straight arrow). NG, nasogastric.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2937240;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007062.jpg,Chest X‐ray obtained at the present visit. Chest X‐ray shows more severe deformation of the right thorax and a low‐density area on the right upper lung field (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007063.jpg,Pre-operative PA of the right wrist. Silicone lunate prosthesis in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0036624;C0175649,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007064.jpg,Preoperative MRI findings of the brain. A preoperative gadolinium‐contrast axial T1‐weighted image shows a heterogeneously and curvilinearly enhancing mass with perifocal edema involving the right internal capsule and corona radiata.,C0024485;C0006104;C0013604;C0152341;C0228312,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007065.jpg, The liver lesions presented as long T1 and long T2 signals on magnetic resonance imaging. There were multiple liver abscesses in right liver and perihepatic space.,C0024485;C0227481,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007066.jpg,Axial CT sinuses showing right maxillary sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007067.jpg,Coronal CT scan sinuses showing a sphenoid opacity of fungal ball post endonasal endoscopic pituitary surgery.,C0040405;C0030471;C0037884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007068.jpg,Axial CT image in bone window. A lytic expansile lesion involving the nasal cavity central cystic region (white asterisk) and peripheral bone showing ground glass matrix (open red arrows).CT - Computed Tomography,C0040405;C1266909;C1510420;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007069.jpg,CT angiography scan demonstrating hydropic gallbladder on the left (red arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007070.jpg,Abdominal USG demonstrating hydropic gallbladder (yellow oval) containing a gallstone (red arrow),C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007071.jpg,CTA Chest showed diffuse ground‐glass nodular infiltrates bilaterally typical for COVID‐19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007072.jpg,Chest CT reexamination 6 months after surgery showed that no recurrent pericardial lesions were observed.,C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007073.jpg,"Chest and abdominal CT reexamination a year and a half after surgery showed that no recurrent pericardial lesions were observed, and the imaging findings of cirrhosis were better than before.",C0040405;C0817096;C0442031;C0023890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007074.jpg,X-ray tibia (lateral view) shows a tibial shaft fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007075.jpg,Case 2: magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating vertebral metastasis and mass at L4-5 vertebral body with mild spinal cord impingement.,C0024485;C0223084;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007076.jpg,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows enlarged head, body with indistinct margin, normal enhancement and peritoneal collection.",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007077.jpg,"Preoperative CT scan demonstrating thick-walled, mildly enhancing complex fluid collection anterior to the sigmoid colon consistent with a perisigmoid abscess of diverticular origin.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0227391;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007078.jpg,"CXR on day 6 of life display granular infiltrates, consistent with hyaline membrane disease (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007079.jpg,Echocardiogram on day 6 of life shows large patent foramen ovale (arrow),C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007080.jpg,Neurosonography from the final day of life displays bilateral hematomas in the caudothalamic grooves (arrows),C0041618;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007081.jpg,B-mode ultrasound of the right eye showing hyperechoic band (arrow) in the posterior segment spanning the entire globe.,C0041618;C0229089;C0348015;C1280202,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007082.jpg,Magnetic resonance image showing distal ileum wall thickening in a young woman with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0024485;C0020885;C0009450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007083.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography image showing multiple enlarged lymph nodes and mesenteric adipose tissue hypertrophy in a 34-year-old woman with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0040405;C0497156;C0025474;C0001527;C0020564;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007084.jpg,Axial view of the abdominal computed tomography in the venous phase with intravenous and oral contrast media showing a massive septated cystic complex of the ovaries that measures up to 40 × 15 × 23 cm. The structure fills the pelvis and extends to the epigastrium.,C0040405;C0205207;C0029939;C0030797;C0230185,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007085.jpg,A 65-year-old man with permanent atrial fibrillation. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a thrombus in the left atrial appendage (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007086.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis shows large lamellated stone in the distal descending colon.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007087.jpg,Fused positron emission tomography-fluorodeoxyglucose (PET-FDG) image before AVD treatment.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007088.jpg,T1 contrast images showing enhancement of leptomeninges along the bilateral temporoparietal region,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007089.jpg, Transvaginal ultrasound image before admission.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007090.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showing a large necrotic enhancing mass (arrows) centered in the small bowel mesentery.,C0024485;C0000726;C0027540;C0021852;C0025474,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007091.jpg,"A 41-year-old female. Plain lateral radiograph of the knee showing measurements of the FFD and FTD. FFD, fabello-femoral distance; FTD, fabello-tibial distance.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223863;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007092.jpg,Hypodense lesion in the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007093.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest on postoperative day 4.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007094.jpg,A plain chest radiograph of the study subject in anterioposterior view showing massive right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007095.jpg,39-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). A cystic-solid lesion with irregular mass.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007096.jpg,59-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral lesion with a markedly-hypoechoic pattern and microcalcification.,C0041618;C0006142;C0521174,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007097.jpg,56-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral mass with a well-defined margin. The lesion with TNBC was categorized to BI-RADS three by the US.,C0041618;C0006142,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007098.jpg,X-ray of the chest and abdomen showing herniation of bowel loops into the left side of the chest with the collapsed left lung.,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0817096;C0225730,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007099.jpg,"CT of pelvis showing a large intramuscular hematoma, extending inferiorly along the posterior aspect of the femur. ",C0040405;C0240412;C0015811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007100.jpg,"Pleural effusion < 1 cm, pleural irregularity and several B-lines.",C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007101.jpg,Parasternal long axis view using color Doppler flow imaging of aortic valve showing severe aortic regurgitation with vena contract width of 7 mm,C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0447122,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007102.jpg,"CT of the neck without contrast indicating post-treatment changes related to prior thyroidectomy, with no residual present thyroid tissue or any pathologically enlarged lymph nodes.Arrow pointing to the paratracheal surgical clips after prior thyroidectomy.CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0027530;C0040132;C0040300;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007103.jpg," CT abdomen/pelvis with oral and IV contrast. Extensive soft tissue masses encasing the mesenteric vessels, omentum, retroperitoneal, and the sigmoid colon and rectum (red circles)",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0025474;C0042591;C3669124;C0035359;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007104.jpg,CT angiogram of the thorax illustrating the irregular appearance of the liver dome that was inseparable from the right lower lobe of the lungs (arrow).CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205271;C0023884;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007105.jpg,"Coronary angiogram revealed a saddle clot (thrombus) involving the distal left main artery, left circumflex artery, and proximal left anterior descending artery (red circle).",C0002978;C0087086;C0034052;C0226037;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007106.jpg,"Patellofemoral joint osteoarthritis in the skyline view. The patellofemoral joints are degenerated, and the space between the patellofemoral joints is narrow",C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007107.jpg,Measurement of abdominal anatomic characteristics on CT images. RAT: the maximum sagittal distance from the top to the visceral side of rectus abdominis; SFT: the maximum sagittal distance from the top to the visceral side of the subcutaneous fat; AD: the distance between the bottom of umbilicus and the top of vertebra; AW: the maximum transverse distance of the abdominal cavity perpendicular to the measurement line of the AD.,C0040405;C0206066;C0222331;C0041638;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007108.jpg,Pretreatment computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient admitted as an outpatient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and numbness and coldness in both lower extremities with intermittent claudication for more than 1 month showed a cystic solid lesion in the right costophrenic angle (hand).,C0040405;C0205207;C0230151,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007109.jpg,"- MRI brain, axial cut, FLAIR, normal MRI of the brain.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007110.jpg,Axial view depicting dorsal epidural disc fragment centered at the T9-T10 level.,C0024485;C0228134;C0446428,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007111.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing the “Arrowhead sign” (red arrows). The arrowhead appearance of the bile ducts is reflected by the decreased arborization of the peripheral ducts and multiple intrahepatic biliary structures. The rapid tapering of the intrahepatic ducts resulting to less acute branching patterns is due to extensive periductal fibrosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400;C1280324;C0447550;C0016059,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007112.jpg,"Chest X-ray of the patient. Done during the assessment pre-operative period. It shows no consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007113.jpg,Measurement of postoperative radiological parameters,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007114.jpg,"The level at C7 transverse process. AM, anterior scalene muscle; SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; C7, the 7th cervical nerve root; TP, transverse process; VA, vertebral artery; ITA, inferior thyroid artery; PF, anterior vertebral fascia; LCM, long neck muscle; ⋆Indicates stellate ganglion block area; ↘Indicates simulated puncture path; IJV, internal jugular vein; CA, carotid artery.",C0041618;C0026845;C0224153;C0223078;C0042559;C0015641;C0226550;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007115.jpg,Lateral view of elbow joint after varus deformity correction and Kirschner wire fixation.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013770;C0432593;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007116.jpg,"Abdominal-pelvic CT, lateral view; extensive abdominal aorta thrombus (arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0003484;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007117.jpg,Chest radiograph taken on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007118.jpg,Chest radiograph taken 3 days post lymphangiogram.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007119.jpg,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007120.jpg,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007121.jpg,A case of ureteritis associated with urinary tract stones. The patient was a 68-year-old female with abdominal pain and a ureter stone (arrowhead). The resulting obstructive uropathy are observed. Mild wall thickening of the left upper ureter (arrows) suggests combined inflammation.,C0040405;C1508753;C0006736;C0041952;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007122.jpg,"Axial CT image shows a 5 mm partially solid nodule in the left lower lobe that was in follow-up in a patient with a previous renal cell carcinoma. No other remarkable findings were found in the chest CT scan. This exam was categorized as CO-RADS 1, because the finding was clearly non-infectious",C0040405;C0028259;C1261077;C0007134,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007123.jpg,"Axial CT image shows ground-glass opacities in the right upper lobe, together with smooth interlobular septal thickening without pleural effusion in the absence of other typical CT findings compatible with COVID-19, classified as CORADS 3",C0040405;C1261074;C0032227;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007124.jpg,Conventional ultrasound showing axial view of CaW (arrow indicates shelf-like CaW).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007125.jpg,"pulmonary arterial phase, Chest CT. Complete vessel recanalization, perfusion defects are no longer noticeable.",C0040405;C0034052;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007126.jpg,Comminuted midshaft left clavicle fracture (Robinson classification type 2B2),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007127.jpg,"Collection centered within the left iliopsoas extending laterally into the abdominal oblique musculature and inferiorly into the inguinal region, measuring 110 mm × 63.8 mm.",C0040405;C0224417;C0018246,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007128.jpg,"Case 28. Transverse intraoperative ultrasound view of a frontal meningioma (arrows) in a canine patient. The Doppler shows that the major arterial blood supply to the mass is at the ventral aspect, in the area of the floor of the calvarium.",C0041618;C0016733;C0349604;C0205950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007129.jpg,Computer tomography image showing a 23 × 22 × 16-cm lesion arising from the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007130.jpg,Initial diagnostic cerebral angiogram.Initial diagnostic cerebral angiogram revealing grade 4 left frontoparietal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) (black arrow) fed by the left anterior cerebral artery (orange arrow) and the superior division of the left middle cerebral artery (red arrow) and drained by superficial veins to the superior sagittal sinus (blue arrow).,C0002978;C0332965;C0917804;C0226214;C0226859,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007131.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient on admission shows no acute findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007132.jpg,"This image is a CT scan of the patient done on admission. Of note, these CT scans show a large, 15mm pituitary adenoma (red circle).",C0040405;C0032000,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007133.jpg,"Diagram of transverse and longitudinal diameter of the third lumbar paravertebral muscle group. Ll, maximum diameter in horizontal direction; L2,maximum diameter in vertical direction.",C0040405;C0024090;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007134.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest of a patient with tuberculosis-related ARDS showing multiple nodular opacities with diffuse ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007135.jpg,Transvaginal sonography showing thin echogenic line and no improvement in lining after hormone replacement therapy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007136.jpg, Axial CT scan of the head without contrast showing brain atrophy and leukoaraiosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0235946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007137.jpg,"CCT measuring 6 mm in right caudate nucleus, observed through T2 MRI [59].",C0024485;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007138.jpg,Coronal section of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing minimally complex right hepatic cyst with rim of calcification and proteinaceous or hemorrhagic contents (arrow).,C0024485;C0267834;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007139.jpg,Intraoperative cholangiogram showing no evidence of intraoperative biliary leak.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007140.jpg,Computed tomography scan shows bilateral fat deposition in the neck (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007141.jpg,The cardiothoracic ratio on PA chest radiograph. The maximum transverse cardiac diameter is divided by the maximum transverse diameter of the thorax and multiplied by 100,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007142.jpg,"Axial CT view of the lesion, showing the lesion invading the liver parenchyma.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007143.jpg,"Continuation of CT in Figure 1, with better demonstration of extravasated oral contrast and air within the mediastinum",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007144.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the brain axial cuts showing a well-demarcated hypodense lesion consistent with ischemic infarction on the right centrum semiovale.,C0040405;C0006104;C0475224;C0021308;C0228181,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007145.jpg,Computerized tomographic image of the patient’s abdomen (cross-sectional view) showing the right-sided hydronephrosis (red arrow) along with severe constipation with bowel dilation (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0020295;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007146.jpg,Computerized tomographic image of abdomen (sagittal view) showing the large stool burden in sigmoid colon and rectum (red arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007147.jpg,Ultrasonogram of the right kidney post therapy showing resolved hydronephrosis,C0041618;C0227613;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007148.jpg,CT Scan of abdomen showing right renal pelvis calculus.,C0040405;C0227667;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007149.jpg,Contrast enhanced CT scan of pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007150.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007151.jpg,Abdominal radiography showing paraumbilical hydroaerial levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007152.jpg,CT Images. Arrows indicate intussusception or “target sign”.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007153.jpg,Image of 'vanishing lung',C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007154.jpg,"MRCP showing multiple hepatic abscesses (red arrows) with communicating intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, hyper-enhancement of the gallbladder wall, and a dampened signal filling the gallbladder/biliary tree. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography",C0024485;C0012359;C0016976;C0005423,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007155.jpg,An axial slice of CT chest showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007156.jpg,Axial CT-Scan showing dense infiltration of left perinephric adipose tissue (“hairy kidney”).,C0040405;C0332448;C0001527;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007157.jpg,Post-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007158.jpg,Contrast myocardial tomography angiography demonstrating courses with absence of luminal reduction and/or atherosclerosis,C0040405;C0333641;C0004153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007159.jpg,"Sagittal MRI of the right knee. The posterior compartment of the knee is visualized; however, the popliteus is not seen in the popliteal hiatus (green arrow). It would normally be seen at the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. There is edema around the soleus muscle posterior to the popliteal hiatus, deep to the lateral head of the gastrocnemius (blue arrow).Abbreviations: S, Superior; I, Inferior; A, Anterior; P, Posterior.",C0024485;C4281598;C0442037;C0348072;C0013604;C0242694;C0242691,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007160.jpg,Coronal section of the neck magnetic resonance imaging of a 9x6 mm subcapsular adenoma (arrow) showing mild diffusion restriction and located in the posterior-inferior region of the left lobe.,C0024485;C0027530;C0001430,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007161.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen pelvis (T2-weighted axial image) showing parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007162.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen pelvis (T2-weighted sagittal image) showing the relationship between the parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007163.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiographs of the patient during COVID-19 infection approximately 1 month prior to the current hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007164.jpg,MRI of temporal bone showing the mass filling the mesotympanum,C0024485;C0039484,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007165.jpg,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) with splenic vein thrombosis (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007166.jpg,"Computed tomography (sagittal view) with the irregular contour of the liver (pink arrows), partially occluded splenic vein thrombus (blue arrow), and splenomegaly (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0205271;C0023884;C1947917;C0038001;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007167.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007168.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram long axis view showing layering of highly echogenic material along the posterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007169.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast in the transverse section showing rim-enhancing fluid-filled collections in hepatic segments 4A and 4B, 6 cm by 4.6 cm in size in the greatest axial dimensions. There are several smaller, localized satellite lesions. Findings are highly suspicious for a liver abscess.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007170.jpg,"Fluoroscopy during edge-to-edge mitral repair with transoesophageal echocardiography guided (asterisk) indicating an abnormal position of the wire ascending from the femoral vein at the left side of the vertebrae (white arrow) and contrast flow jet from multipurpose A catheter-directed downward and to the left side indicating right-sided chamber (yellow arrow). TOE, transoesophageal echocardiography; MPA, multipurpose A.",C0002978;C0026264;C0015809;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007171.jpg,Preoperative X-ray film of the affected hand displaying multiple segmental metacarpal bone defects.,C1306645;C1140618;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007172.jpg,Extensive vermiphagocytic destruction of osteomyelitis with bone resorption after an operation of the proximal phalanx fracture of the right thumb.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0005974;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007173.jpg,Healing of free and grafted cancellous bone and broken ends of the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0222660,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007174.jpg,Healing of free and grafted iliac bone graft and broken ends of the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0020889,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007175.jpg,"The method of measuring the size of aneurysms and each parameter used in this study. Neck width (n), dome width (d), height (h), the dome-to-neck ratio was calculated as d/n, the aspect ratio was calculated as h/n as described previously. Width of the A1 segment (w) was also measured.",C0002978;C0002940;C0027530,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007176.jpg,"T1 MP-RAGE 3D weighted sagittal contrast-enhanced MRI sequence before definitive radiotherapy. MRI showed a 7.2 × 6.8 × 5.5 cm tumor with destruction of the skull and suspected infiltration of the dura mater and superior sagittal sinus. Biopsies showed cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. The TNM stage was cT. 4a cN0 cM0, stage IVA using the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) staging system (8th edition).",C0024485;C0027651;C0037303;C0332448;C0226859;C0006826,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007177.jpg,Numerous intradural drop metastases causing severe spinal canal stenosis with compression of the distal spinal cord and cauda equina nerve roots.,C0024485;C2939419;C0037922;C1261287;C0332459;C0037925;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007178.jpg,Barium esophagogram before the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007179.jpg,"Diagnostic coronary angiogram demonstrating the left circumflex artery chronic total occlusion. These RAO −27.0° and Caudal −35.4° coronary angiography images show the sternotomy wires from prior coronary artery bypass surgery, 70% distal stenosis of the left main coronary artery, minor diffuse disease of the left anterior descending artery, and an occluded proximal chronic total occlusion of the left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C0226037;C0001168;C0205097;C0205042;C1261287;C1261082;C0226032;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007180.jpg,Coronal fat-suppressed T1 post-contrast sequence of a 35-year-old male with small bowel CD; optimal distension and no motion artifacts in proximal (arrowhead) and distal (arrow) small bowel.,C0024485;C0021852;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007181.jpg,Focal wall thickening (red arrow) along the proximal lesser curvature of stomach.,C0040405;C0227221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007182.jpg,CT perfusion imaging images reconstructed by post-processing software MISta. CTP infarct core volume (Red): CBF＜30%. CTP ischemic penumbra volume (Green):Mismatch. CTP ischemic volume (Red plus Green): DT>3s+,C0040405;C0021308;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007183.jpg, Infected myxoma in the left atrium. Transthoracic echocardiography shows a large left atrial myxoma protruding into the left ventricular cavity across the mitral valve. A vegetation with independent mobility is attached to the tumour. The patient presented with prolonged fever with positive blood culture.,C0041618;C0027149;C0225860;C0151241;C0018827;C1510420;C0026264;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007184.jpg,Initial chest x-ray obtained at tertiary care facility displaying bi-basilar opacities prominent within right lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007185.jpg,"Transverse US image shows an echogenic linear PM tendon (white arrows), which attaches to the lateral lip aspect of the of the bicipital groove. 1 = biceps muscle, 2 = coracobrachialis muscle, 3 = deltoid muscle.",C0041618;C0039508;C0559499;C0026845;C0224234,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007186.jpg,"Petrous bone CT scan, axial view.",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007187.jpg," Strain ultrasound elastography examination chart of a patient. A 45-year-old female patient with invasive ductal carcinoma, strain ultrasound elastography elasticity score of 4 points, strain ratio of 2.06, curative effect after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is pathological complete remission.",C0041618;C1134719,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007188.jpg,MRI scan of the cervical spine indicating anterior dislocation of C3 on C4 with marked canal narrowing and displacement of CSF but without any direct injury or compression to the spinal cord.,C0024485;C0728985;C0007806;C0332459;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007189.jpg,Computed tomography showing degenerative changes accompanied by erosion of the pubic symphysis (red arrow) and pubic osteophytes (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0333307;C1305773;C0034014;C1956089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007190.jpg,Head magnetic resonance imaging.T1 hyperintensity after gadolinium enhancement of the right-sided cochlear basal turn and geniculate ganglion and enhanced signal of vestibulocochlear bundle bilaterally (white arrow).,C0024485;C0009195,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007191.jpg,"Ultrasonography features of the case. Ultrasonic images showed a 1.5 * 0.9CM hypoechoic nodule in the left supraclavicular area, with abundant blood flow signals, which indicated cancer metastatic lymph nodes.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006826;C0036525;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007192.jpg,Neck computed tomography (CT) scan findings. Pretreatment axial neck computed tomography (CT) slice taken in the region of supraclavicular fossa revealed a 1.2 * 0.9-cm soft tissue mass in nodal level V.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007193.jpg,The aqueous vein visible in channelography.,C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007194.jpg,Admission chest X-ray revealing patchy airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007195.jpg,"Chest X-ray: pneumothorax with ICD in situ in the right pleural space.ICD, intercostal drain",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0178802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007196.jpg,Axial proton density fat suppressed MRI image of an injury to the distal musculotendinous junction involving both the short head (BS) and long head (BL) of the biceps femoris. The semitendinosus (ST) and the semimembranosus (SM) is normal.,C0024485;C0584646;C0559499,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007197.jpg,CT head without contrast shows evolving lacunar infarcts in the right basal ganglia and caudate nucleus without significant mass effect.,C0040405;C0333559;C0546018;C0007461;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007198.jpg,"Left ventricular delayed contrast enhancement in PLN p.Arg14del carrier. Example of left lateral delayed contrast enhancement (arrow; short axis CMR image) in the left ventricle of PLN p.Arg14del carrier. CMR cardiac magnetic resonance, PLN phospholamban",C0024485;C0018827;C0225897;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007199.jpg,"AP radiograph of the pelvis, showing left basicervical peritrochanteric fracture with displacement and varus angulation.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007200.jpg,T2/FLAIR MRI of the head showing normal architecture. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007201.jpg,"Short-axis view in the mid-oesophageal position showing the right and left atrium (RA/LA), right ventricle (RV), and aortic valve (Ao). During snoring (increase of right atrial pressure), the inter-atrial septum becomes increasingly mobile revealing a patent foramen ovale.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225883;C0003501;C0225836;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007202.jpg, Measurement of psoas muscle thickness/height at the level of the umbilicus on a computed tomography scan image. Psoas muscle thickness corresponds to the diameter of transversal psoas muscle (yellow arrow) perpendicular to the axial diameter (black arrow).,C0040405;C0085221;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007203.jpg,Coronal view showing a herniation of a loop to the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007204.jpg,Sagittal view showing pelvic abscess; black arrow.,C0040405;C0030785,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007205.jpg,Chest X-ray showing severe cardiomegaly and right atrium enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007206.jpg,Echocardiography showing a giant right atrium aneurysm.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007207.jpg,Abdomen CT scan: coronal view. White arrow: Multiple hypervascular tumors measuring up to 6 cm in size,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007208.jpg,Computer tomography demonstrating a multicystic splenic cyst. The spleen contains an 8-cm multiloculated cystic mass (star) with some mural calcifications (arrow) in the cysts.,C0040405;C0272407;C0037993;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007209.jpg,Assessment of medialization on true AP radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007210.jpg,"Computed tomography image shows an extremely large cystic lesion, extending laterally towards the left.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007211.jpg,CECT of the abdomen in a patient with WOPN at week 8 of acute necrotizing pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007212.jpg,Radiologic Features of Hydatid Disease.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007213.jpg,Supine abdominal X-ray demonstrating gaseous distention of the stomach. Air is also noted within the small intestine (asterisks).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007214.jpg,"Supine abdominal X-ray demonstrating a massively distended stomach, occupying the length of the abdomen, from the diaphragm (arrows) to the pelvis (asterisks).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0011980;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007215.jpg,"Measurements performed on a posteroanterior pelvic radiograph using reference ball (25 mm): femoral offset (AD) and acetabular offset (AB), CCD angle (between AC and CE), as well as intertrochanteric distance (FF) and pelvic width (GG)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007216.jpg,Intracranial calcifications; head circumference below the 3rd percentile—microcephaly.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007217.jpg,Bowel hyperechogenicity.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007218.jpg,CT of the abdomen in a coronal view. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying edema at the head of the pancreas. There is also inflammation in the duodenum and pancreas with surrounding fluid and edema.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0227579;C0021368;C0013303;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007219.jpg,T2-weighted MRCP of the abdomen with fat saturation. Coronal view magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen highlighting inflammation centered within and around the pancreas and duodenum.,C0024485;C0000726;C0021368;C0013303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007220.jpg,Multifocal large regions of encephalomalacia (after several events of cerebral infarction) with prominence of the lateral ventricular system.,C0040405;C0014068;C0007785;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007221.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen.The figure shows a coronal section of the abdominal computed tomography with intravenous contrast enhancement in the arterial phase. The stomach occupies the upper two-thirds of the abdomen and compromises the abdominal organs, including the intestinal loops in the lower abdomen and the liver in the upper left of the image. Note also the compromised colon throughout its course. A suspected heterogenous mass can be recognized in the pyloric region. The liver is free of metastasis.",C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0023884;C0009368;C0034196;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007222.jpg,"CT imaging with distal high-grade SBO with multiple dilated loops of small bowel throughout the abdomen measuring up to 3.5 cm in diameter. There is mild ascites seen in the right lower quadrant and within the pelvis along with a lucency within the distended loop of the small bowel in the medial right pelvis that was unable to be fully characterized, which is demonstrated by the blue arrow above.",C0040405;C0021852;C0000726;C0003962;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007223.jpg,CT-scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007224.jpg,CXR showing pleural effusion due to breast cancer dissemination. CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0006142,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007225.jpg,"Ultrasound showing two superficial veins in the transverse section in the left thigh’s sub-cutaneous fat, with perivenous inflammation (arrows).",C0041618;C0230426;C0021368,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007226.jpg,Vacuum disc.A reformatted sagittal CT image reveals a radiolucent area consistent with a vacuum phenomenon in the disc (arrow). Note the calcification of the upper disc (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007227.jpg,Lung metastasis on plain CT at the time of second recurrence.,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007228.jpg,Right scapula metastasis on plain CT.,C0040405;C0036277;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007229.jpg,The intra-implant low attenuation found in Gore-Tex implants.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007230.jpg,"Example of the most prevalent diagnostic category. A 23-year-old female patient diagnosed with alveolar hemorrhage during the investigation of vasculitis, which presented as areas of ground-glass attenuation with central or peribronchovascular consolidation on HRCT. All raters agreed on the diagnostic category of HRCT features most consistent with a non-IPF diagnosis. Four of the five raters included alveolar hemorrhage as one of the diagnostic hypotheses.",C0040405;C0019080;C0042384;C0034069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007231.jpg,"CT coronal image. Retroperitoneal hematoma ""arrows""",C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007232.jpg,"Fluoroscopy revealed a sharp, blunt object in the upper abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726;C2937240,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007233.jpg,The peritoneal loose body in the abdominal CT scan after bowel perforation occurred.,C0040405;C0442034;C0021845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007234.jpg,Chest radiograph (posteroanterior erect view) taken at presentation. No abnormal findings were noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007235.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed a classic “water bottle” appearance of the cardiac silhouette suggestive of pericardial effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007236.jpg, Arterial phase of computed tomography scan of the patient. The image shows no enhancement of the hematoma.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007237.jpg,"Esophagram obtained after endoscopic resections showing no cystic lesion in the esophagus, but ingested 13 mm barium tablet was retained above esophagogastric junction for more than 3 min.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205207;C0014876;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007238.jpg,"apical four chambers view showing a circumferential pericardial effusion with collapse of the right ventricle in diastole (white arrow); the surface of the heart has a shaggy appearance, with frond-like structures extending to the parietal pericardium, this appearance is typical of tuberculous pericardial effusion",C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007239.jpg,Large Ellis type III coronary perforation at distal edge of the BVS with no flow to distal LAD beyond the rupture. Prolonged balloon inflation immediately proximal to the site of perforation combined with fluid and vasopressor support achieved haemodynamic stability,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032;C0444611,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007240.jpg,"A 3.0 × 21 mm BeGraft covered stent deployed across the perforation distal to the diagonal side-branch at 14 atm, with approximately 10 mm of overlap between the Absorb BVS and the covered stent. Subsequent angiography demonstrated normal LAD flow and resolution of the perforation",C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007241.jpg,Biliary sludge in the dependent aspect of the gallbladder.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007242.jpg,Multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007243.jpg,"The staple line (yellow arrow), which separates the gastric pouch to the left and remnant stomach to the right, suggests a nondivided surgical technique was used at the time of gastric bypass, increasing the risk of fistula formation. Note the presence of air in both the gastric pouch and remnant stomach (red arrows).",C0040405;C3714551;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007244.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating a widened mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007245.jpg,"CT chest angiogram demonstrating complex hyperattenuating pericardial effusion, with contrast seen adjacent to the right (red arrow). A focal filling defect was also appreciated within the right atrium, measuring 1.9 cm (blue arrow). A moderate-sized left-sided pleural effusion was also noted (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0031039;C0225844;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007246.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest on admittance.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007247.jpg," TEE revealed an octopus-like clot in the SVC with highly mobile appendages, extending into the right atrium. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article). ",C0041618;C0302148;C0225844;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007248.jpg,"Shows Abdominal CT angiogram arterial phase, the arrow points at the site of the aneurysm.",C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007249.jpg,Shows a coronal reconstruction CT scan in the venous phase showing extensive hemoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007250.jpg,CT abdomen depicts bilateral hydronephrosis and diffuse retroperitoneal stranding (arrows).,C0040405;C0521622;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007251.jpg,Initial MRI T2 FLAIR delineating chronic right corona radiata and putamen infarcts with ex-vacuo dilation of the right lateral ventricle.,C0024485;C0228312;C0034169;C0021308;C0012359;C0228160,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007252.jpg,CT of the chest following treatment for peripheral T-cell lymphoma showing a new 1.2 cm nodule in the medial right lower lobe just posterolateral to the distal bronchus intermedius. The nodule appears solid with smooth and spiculated margins and surrounding subtle interstitial thickening. No other obvious abnormalities were noted on CT imaging.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261075;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007253.jpg,Bronchoscopy with EBUS showing an enlarged right hilar nodule.,C0041618;C0442800;C1305372;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007254.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing an echogenic mass (red arrow) that represents the septic vegetation attached to the aortic valve cusp,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007255.jpg,"Longitudinal ultrasound picture of 19G puncture needle and guidewire (white arrows), which was inserted under live ultrasound guidance",C0041618;C0027551;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007256.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram severe pulmonary regurgitation.,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007257.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance: double septum and pulmonary aneurysm.,C0024485;C0018787;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007258.jpg,The medial–lateral width (MLW) is the length between the medial (a) and lateral edge (b) of the epicondyle,C0040405;C0222681,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007259.jpg,The Wiberg angle is the angle formed by the medial and the lateral patellar facet tangent,C0040405;C0222679,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007260.jpg,"An optimal quality image of antral CSA obtained after ingestion of 100 mL volume in supine position. CSA, cross-sectional area.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007261.jpg,CBCT scans of the patients with PlanMeca Romexis software under ideal conditions of 84 kV and 14 mA.The stent was placed on the edentulous mandible and a CBCT scan was made. CBCT: cone beam computed tomography.,C0040405;C0038257;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007262.jpg,Transverse plane magnetic resonance image showing bilateral widening of the fluid space around the optic nerves in an adult male patient with progressive visual field deficit and deteriorating vision in both eyes.,C0024485;C0444611;C0029130;C0229118,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007263.jpg,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Sgarlato’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007264.jpg,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Engel’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007265.jpg,Dorsoplantar weight-bearing radiograph of Laaveg & Ponseti’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007266.jpg,Radiological image showing soft tissue swelling of the hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007267.jpg,"CT chest w/o contrast showing ground-glass opacities, bronchiectasis, and increased interstitial markings.",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007268.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest in 36-year-old male patient presented with history of severe coughing, dyspnea, and productive salty sputum. Note the ruptured cysts into the left lobar bronchus",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007269.jpg,"Transverse section of duodenum contiguous with a mass (note hypoechoic duodenal contents with bright strands crossing the lumen, and poorly distinguishable intestinal layering)",C0041618;C0013303;C0021853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007270.jpg,Dumbbell-shaped lymph node/nodule at porta hepatis (cranial is to the left),C0041618;C0024204;C0028259;C0227498,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007271.jpg,Chest X-ray on postoperative day one,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007272.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing mass-like lesion in the left hepatic lobe.,C0041618;C0227486,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007273.jpg,CXR after drainage of pleural empyema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014009,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007274.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the right coronary artery, with an image of intracoronary thrombus.",C0002978;C0002940;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007275.jpg,Cardiac catheterization: Intracoronary thrombus occupying 2/3 of the aneurysmal lumen in the middle third of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007276.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT showed a well-defined mass in contact with the small intestine that had heterogeneous enhancement.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007277.jpg,CT of the head without contrast: sagittal view demonstrating prominence of the pituitary gland measuring 1.0 × 1.5 cm with ill-defined hyper-attenuation along the superior aspect.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007278.jpg,MRI of the brain: axial view demonstrating an area of T1 hyperintensity along the anterior right and lateral aspects of the mass representing blood products consistent with ischemic pituitary apoplexy.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007279.jpg,Preoperative x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007280.jpg,Orthopantomogram of the affected finger 2 months after surgery.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007281.jpg,"CT coronal reconstructions with contrast injection showing a regression of the regular parietal thickening of the D2, D3 portions of the duodenum and the densification of the mesenteric fat around (arrowheads), the pancreas returns to its normal size (star).",C0040405;C0013303;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007282.jpg, Arteriography obtained using a 4-Fr catheter placed in the common hepatic artery shows bifurcation of the proper hepatic artery into two hepatic arteries and branching of the supraduodenal artery at an acute angle from the proximal end of the left hepatic artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0085590;C0226300;C0019145;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007283.jpg," Arteriography of the gastroduodenal artery after embolization of the supraduodenal artery, the common trunk of the anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and right gastroepiploic artery, the posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery, and the gastroduodenal artery using metallic coils. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0226311;C0034052;C0460005,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007284.jpg,Abdominal echo: multiple thin septa in gallbladder without gallstone.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007285.jpg,CT scan on admission showing a very dilated sigmoid colon filled with faeces.,C0040405;C0227391;C0015733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007286.jpg,"Digital subtraction fluoroscopic image during cannulation of the right IJV. Digital subtraction fluoroscopic image during cannulation of the right IJV showing the guidewire (Arrow) passing to the left thoracic cavity instead of the normal route directly towards the right atrium. After contrast venography and 3d-reconstruction, it was evident that the guidewire traveled through the right brachiocephalic vein, which is directly connected with the isolated PLSVC.",C1306645;C0817096;C0582802;C0230141;C0225844;C0006095,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007287.jpg,"Axial CT angiogram following contrast injection in the right subclavian vein showing the isolated PLSVC (arrow) without evidence of any right-sided SVC draining into the normal position at the level of the right atrium. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle, M: mitral valve, A: aorta",C0040405;C0489887;C0225844;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0026264;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007288.jpg,Echocardiogram showing the dilated coronary sinus. Echocardiogram showing the dilated coronary sinus (arrow). No associated congenital malformations were seen. ,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007289.jpg,"Coronal reformatted CT of the chest (mediastinal window) showing cardiomegaly with elevation of the cardiac apex (arrow), suggesting right ventricular dilatation",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C2733397;C0225811;C0344893,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007290.jpg,Ocular ultrasound example of a vitreous hemorrhage.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007291.jpg,"Volumineux hématome occipital gauche (40 mm. X. 2. 9 mm), entouré d’un œdème péri lésionnel à l’examen tomodensitométrique. Large left occipital hematoma (40 mm X 29mm) surrounded by peri-lesional oedema on computed tomography examination",C0040405;C0028785;C0228219;C0018944;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007292.jpg,CT scan: bilateral ground glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007293.jpg,"Computed tomography of paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing a left ethmoid calcified soft tissue mass with inferior extension into the superior aspect of the left maxillary antrum.",C0040405;C0015027;C0332558;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007294.jpg,MRI of the brain and sinuses in the sagittal plane showing a significant expansion of both frontal sinuses caused by the mucopyoceles.,C0024485;C0006104;C0016169;C0205129;C0016734,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007295.jpg,Brachial artery colour Doppler images.,C0041618;C0006087,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007296.jpg,Cardiac MRI showing apical left ventricular thrombus (white circle).,C0024485;C0587044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007297.jpg,CT aortogram showing dissection,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007298.jpg,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating both the first (long arrow) and the second (short arrow) lumbar vertebrae at the same axial plane,C0040405;C0024091,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007299.jpg,"Selected video image from modified apical four-chamber views in a patient with mitral atresia illustrating unrestricted left to right shunt (L to R Sh) across the atrial setpal defect (arrow). Note the non–turbulent laminar flow. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007300.jpg,Accessory peritoneal membrane surrounding the small bowel.,C0040405;C0442034;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007301.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram depicting large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007302.jpg,68Ga-DOTATATE PET surveillance imaging post-surgery demonstrating multiple liver metastases,C0032743;C0494165,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007303.jpg,"Lateral elbow radiograph demonstrating posterior subluxation of the radial head prosthesis 4 weeks after the index TT procedure. TT, terrible triad",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007304.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram imaging with the echogenic mass in the right ventricle obstructing the tricuspid valve,C0041618;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007305.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right hemithorax showing a hyperechoic linear structure (suggestive of a membrane) floating in anechoic fluid (a pleural effusion).,C0041618;C0230127;C0444611;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007306.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound of the left hemithorax showing the “honeycomb” appearance of a multivesicular cyst with double echogenic lines6 (white arrows) known as the “wall sign”5 and internal “serpentine” linear structures delineating the daughter cysts.6 This cyst occupies nearly the entire volume of the left hemithorax (black arrow indicates the diaphragm).,C0041618;C0230128;C1265788;C0011980,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007307.jpg,"Abdominal CT image showing no metastasis or local recurrent lesion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007308.jpg,"CT abdomen/pelvis showing a dilated, fluid-filled appendix with an appendicolith at the proximal aspect in keeping with acute appendicitis.",C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0003617;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007309.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis showing significant inflammatory stranding surrounding diverticula of the sigmoid colon with pockets of free extra-luminal air.,C0040405;C0030797;C1290884;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007310.jpg,CT abdomen showing acute pancreatitis with peri-pancreatic inflammatory stranding and two pseudocysts in the tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C1290884;C0333161;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007311.jpg,"CT abdomen showing an axial view of paraumbilical hernia containing bowel, causing proximal small bowel dilatation.",C0040405;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007312.jpg,CT angiogram showing a coronal view of a large 7.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with incidental right-sided large renal cyst.,C0040405;C0162871;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007313.jpg,"Crohn’s disease.An affected ileal loop in the pelvic cavity. There are two bowel segments showing loss of wall stratification (arrows), representing severe transmural inflammation.",C0041618;C0010346;C0020885;C0559769;C0021853;C0021368,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007314.jpg,Ileo-ileal fistula in a patient with Crohn’s disease.The fistula between the two bowel segments is demonstrated as a hypoechoic band with small air bubbles inside (probe: 7 MHz linear).,C0041618;C0016169;C0010346;C0001863;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007315.jpg,"The plain radiographs, lateral view of the case 2 showed the AAD feature with slightly retropulsed os odontoideum over C2 body proper (black arrow), which was untowardly stabilized by cortical rim connection with ventral portion of the C3 vertebra (white arrow). Note the decreased anterior-posterior diameter of the vertebral bodies at the fused C2, C3, as well as C4 levels as compared with the lower subaxial cervical bodies.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022655;C0223084;C0446414,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007316.jpg,A CT scan axial view showing compression of left common iliac vein (CIV) by the right common iliac artery (CIA) against the vertebral body.,C0040405;C0332459;C0739481;C0226362;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007317.jpg,Distal Left Main SCADThe white arrow is pointing to the Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection diagnosed during the catheterization which required emergent two-vessel coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Noted is a critical proximal left anterior descending (LAD) artery stenosis.,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032;C0003842;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007318.jpg,"Five-year Rx follow-up. Rx check 5 years after implantation: the prosthetic crown was provisionally cemented to evaluate the clinical course over time (e.g., any infiltrations, etc.), the Rx image at the 5th year was captured after removing the crown to carry out the routine check established in the therapeutic plan, and so it was not present.",C1306645;C0037303;C0010384;C0332448;C0302350,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007319.jpg,Barium enema suggestive of Hirschsprung's disease.Diffuse small-caliber left colon to the level of the mid transverse colon with saw-tooth irregularity likely representing a long segment of Hirschsprung's disease.,C1306645;C1999039;C0019569;C0227388;C0227386;C0040426,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007320.jpg,"Preoperative findings of contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (coronal image). The superior mesenteric vein was obstructed 2 cm near the splenic vein confluence (arrowhead), and the splenic vein was stenotic",C0024485;C0226742;C0549186;C0038001,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007321.jpg,Postoperative findings of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (coronal image). Blood flow in the right testicular vein is maintained (arrowhead) and the shunt is open,C0024485;C0542331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007322.jpg,Abdominal CT-Scan in the transverse plane showing a large subcapsular liver infiltrate consistent with a hematoma. The capsule is intact.,C0040405;C0023884;C0332448;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007323.jpg,"Plain lateral radiographs for measuring spino-pelvic sagittal parameters. LL: Lumbar lordosis, SS: Sacral slope, PI: Pelvic incidence, PT: Pelvic tilt",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C1184923;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007324.jpg,"Plain lateral radiographs for measuring local parameters. SD: Slip degree, SL: Segment lordosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007325.jpg,"Representative EUS shear wave elastography (EUS-SWE) images in a patient with chronic pancreatitis. EUS-SWE was performed to diagnose chronic pancreatitis. The shear wave velocity (distance/arrival time lag [Vs, m/s]) value of 2.77 (displayed in red square) for the region of interest (yellow square) was higher than the cut-off Vs values of 2.19 and 1.96 for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis.",C0041618;C0149521,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007326.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of abdomen and pelvis showing a septated hypodense lesion of 4.8 x 4.5 cm in central liver (arrow).,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007327.jpg,MRI of head showing (a) preseptal edema; white arrow and (b) periorbital edema; red arrow.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007328.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrating the lipomatous lesion with a compression effect on the urinary bladder (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0332459;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007329.jpg,"Standing lateral lumbar spine radiograph with superimposed lines demonstrating the measurements assessed in this study: disk height, neuroforaminal height, and segmental lordosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007330.jpg,"PET scan of Thorax demonstrating a smooth mildly avid peripheral/pleural-based right lower lobe mass with SUVmax of 4.3, which was contiguous with the right hemidiaphragm.",C0032743;C0817096;C1261075;C1269845, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007331.jpg,Pre-operative X-ray knee lateral view showing lateral Hoffa non-union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007332.jpg,Immediate post-operative X-ray knee lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007333.jpg,Follow-up X-ray at 1.5 years (knee lateral view).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007334.jpg,"CT scan showing pneumomediastinum (blue arrow), pneumopericardium (red arrows) and pneumorrachis (green arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025062;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007335.jpg,CT Scout View showing an air around the heart i.e pneumopericardium (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007336.jpg,Fluoroscopic anteroposterior image after ultrasonography-guided needle insertion for genicular nerve block confirming placement of the cannula directed at the base of the medial and lateral femoral condyles and the base of the medial tibial.,C1306645;C0023216;C0027551;C0520453;C0448197,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007337.jpg,Chest x‐ray unremarkable for any consolidation or any infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007338.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the thorax revealing multiple halo sign shadows in the lung field,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007339.jpg,CT ImagingComputed tomography (CT) scan showing evidence of a large pericardial effusion (asterisk) and a distended colon (diamond).,C0040405;C0031039;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007340.jpg,EchocardiographyTransthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial tamponade (asterisk).,C0041618;C0007177,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007341.jpg,PericardiocentesisFluoroscopy showing evidence of a large pneumopericardium (asterisk).,C1306645;C0817096;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007342.jpg,Foreign bodies were shown in upper gastrointestinal tract. Two clasps were confirmed.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007343.jpg,MRI lumbosacral spine sagittal contrast T1-weighted image shows avid contrast enhancement,C0024485;C0223603,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007344.jpg,"An example image of intervertebral disc protrusion in MRI (1.5 T, T2 transverse planes).",C0024485;C0021818,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007345.jpg,The area of 7th lymph node group in target delineation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007346.jpg,"CT scan of thorax, abdomen, pelvis in 2018 (sagittal view) showing paraspinal mass (red arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007347.jpg,Chest X-ray. Enlarged cardiac silhouette corresponding to a “water bottle sign”,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007348.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing floating thrombus of the thoracic aorta.,C0040405;C0087086;C1522460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007349.jpg,Computed tomography scan of floating thrombus (left arrow) with splenic (right arrow) and renal infarction.,C0040405;C0087086;C0037993;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007350.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography scan of the cerebral arteries, the arrow showing occlusion of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0007770;C0001168;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007351.jpg,Preoperative radiograph–orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007352.jpg,Brain MRI showing hyperintense FLAIR lesion in the cerebellar peduncle (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228515;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007353.jpg,CECT scan of the neck showing a well-defined hypodense lesion (arrow) at the left subglottic region representing subchordal cyst,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007354.jpg," After 3 d of treatment, chest abdominal X-ray showed that the intestinal inflation was slightly improved. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007355.jpg,Free air under the hemidiaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007356.jpg,"Ill-defined soft tissue enlargement is seen at the level of the pancreatic head, approximately 4 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0225317;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007357.jpg,ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography (axial view) of the descending thoracic aorta and the pulmonary artery in a healthy 32-year-old man,C0040405;C0018787;C3163626;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007358.jpg,ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography (axial view) of the descending thoracic aorta at the level of the diaphragm in a healthy 38-year-old woman,C0040405;C0018787;C3163626;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007359.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal short-axis view) showing the presence of mass involving the three cups (arrow),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007360.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing enlarged hilar and retroperitoneal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0442800;C1305372;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007361.jpg,"Coronal post-contrast T1-weighted MRI (repetition time msec/echo time msec, 7.2/2.7) of the brain centered at the level of the hypothalamus. An enhancing mass is present in the region of the hypothalamus (white arrowhead), with associated thickening of the of the pituitary infundibulum (white arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0020663;C0175325,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007362.jpg,"Anterior projection whole body rotating three-dimensional maximum intensity projection reconstruction of F18-FDG PET/CT obtained 66 minutes after administration of 11.1 mCi of F18-FDG. There is intense hypermetabolism associated with the hypothalamic mass and thickened infundibulum (white circle). There is also diffuse cervical (long arrow), mediastinal (small arrow) and retroperitoneal (dashed arrow) lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0175325;C0025066;C0035359;C0497156,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007363.jpg,Chest X-ray after AICD lead revision with the lead now in the right ventricular apex.Chest x-rays were obtained at Upstate Medical University.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007364.jpg,"Tuberculous lymphadenitis in a 27-year-old women with cachexia, loss of appetite and cough. Axial abdominal CT image shows enlarged mesenteric, periaortic, and portahepatis lymph nodes (LNs), (short arrows) due to TB, which usually involves multiple groups, such as mesenteric and upper paraortic LNs. The image also shows relatively dense ascites and remarkable omental thickening forming cake-like mass (long arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C0025474;C0024204;C0456269;C0003962;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007365.jpg, Neck ultrasonography. A 22-gauge needle was inserted once in a lateral-to-medial direction beneath the prevertebral fascia under ultrasound on both sides. CA: Carotid artery; SCM: Sternocleidomastoid muscle.,C0041618;C0027530;C0027551;C0007272;C0224153,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007366.jpg,AP portable radiograph showing low lung volumes and patchy linear opacities in the periphery of both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007367.jpg,B-scan ultrasonography reveals massive suprachoroidal hemorrhage; the blood enters the vitreous.,C0041618;C1299205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007368.jpg,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient 12 weeks after drainage with radial sclerotomies. Note that the suprachoroidal hemorrhage has been cleared from the suprachoroidal space, but the retina is detached. And the visual acuity is NLP.",C0041618;C0035298,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007369.jpg,Retrograde urethrogram shows outpouching along the ventral aspect of the anterior urethra,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007370.jpg,X-ray of the chest showing ill-defined ground-glass opacities in both lungs suspicious for pneumonia/pneumonitis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007371.jpg,Arrow showing an ill-defined low-attenuation in the left internal jugular vein on CT angiogram of the head and neck.,C0040405;C0226550;C0460004,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007372.jpg,Pubic symphysis is not centred,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1305773,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007373.jpg,Radiograph with minimum lateral rotation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007374.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound showing an enlarged uterus with cystic spaces and absent fetal parts.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007375.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography: Short axis view – pseudoanerysm seen behind the inferolateral wall of left ventricle (green arrow). A huge thrombus (T) lying out inside pseudoaneurysm. LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C1510412;C0225897;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007376.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography: Modified parasternal long axis view. Colour Doppler shows a systolic flow between left ventricle and pseudoaneurysm (red arrow) through the narrow neck (yellow arrow) of pseudoaneurysm. DA: descending aorta; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium.,C0041618;C0225897;C1510412;C0011666;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007377.jpg,Enhanced MRI image of the patient: soft tissue shadow (indicated by arrow) measuring approximately 1.5 × 1.8 cm can be seen in the hepatic hilum. T1 image: the tumor appears as a slightly low-signal-intensity mass.,C0024485;C0225317;C0332554;C0205054;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007378.jpg,Enhanced MRI image of the patient: soft tissue shadow (indicated by the arrow) measuring approximately 1.5 × 1.8 cm can be seen in the hepatic hilum. T2 image: the tumor appears as a slightly high-signal-intensity mass.,C0024485;C0225317;C0332554;C0205054;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007379.jpg,Representative CT image of the skeletal muscle area at L3 level: (Green) skeletal muscle; (Blue) visceral adipose tissue; (Red) subcutaneous adipose tissue.,C0040405;C1331262;C0446434;C0001527;C0222331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007380.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography angiography shows occlusion of the left common femoral artery (white arrows), the same patient as in Figure 2.",C0040405;C0001168,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007381.jpg,Calculation of radiologic parameters on simple chest radiography. Cardio-thoracic ratio = II/III; mediastinal-thoracic ratio = I/III; mediastinal-cardiac ratio = I/II; I = mediastinum width; II = maximal transverse diameter of heart; III = maximal transverse diameter of chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007382.jpg,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing malleus - length of head and neck – M2 - 5.35mm,C0040405;C0039484;C0460004,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007383.jpg,"HRCT temporal bone - axial section at the level of ice-cream cone appearance of ossicles showing incus width – I2 - 4.15mmHRCT - high-resolution computed tomography, M - head of malleus, I - incus width",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007384.jpg,"Admission echocardiogram showing a solitary, well-demarcated, hyperechoic mass (white arrow) attached to the right ventricular apex.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007385.jpg,Kennedy's zones. Optimal alignment: mechanical axis (AC) through zone C-2.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007386.jpg,"Frontal positioning of tibial component. A: frontal plane of the tibial component, B: mechanical axis of tibia.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007387.jpg,"The maximum width of the edema zone around the contusion was selected, 3 points were equally spaced along the line and the corresponding CT values were recorded",C0040405;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007388.jpg,Axial cone beam computed tomography slice at the middle root showing two canals.,C0040405;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007389.jpg,is a sagittal contrast view that clearly shows a 12mm septum between the cystic components (arrowed).,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007390.jpg,Plain axial CT scan of authors' patient shows comma-shaped hydrocele that contains fluid attenuation (arrow),C0040405;C1720771;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007391.jpg," Left ventricular angiography showing weakened contractions of the left ventricular apex. The systolic apex is bulbous, showing typical “octopus-trap”-like changes.",C0002978;C0018827;C1140999;C0580781,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007392.jpg,Heterogenous mass in the left adnexa,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007393.jpg,Pre-operative X-ray: anteroposterior view of the revised knee arthroplasty. Loosening is evident especially at the tibia component.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007394.jpg,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph of a patient with AAOMS Stage II MRONJ lesion on the left, posterior mandible. Encircled area shows the area of osteonecrosis",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0029445,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007395.jpg,Calcification in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit. Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image shows calcification in the conduit wall leading to mild luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0006663;C0018792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007396.jpg,Aorto-pulmonary collaterals in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows numerous aorto pulmonary collaterals (arrow) arising from the descending thoracic aorta (*) and supplying the right pulmonary circulation.,C0040405;C1275670;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007397.jpg,Extra-cardiac complication after the Fontan procedure. Upper abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image show signs of early cardiac cirrhosis evident as a nonhomogeneous lacy reticular pattern in the hepatic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0736268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007398.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image (MRI) of cystic glioblastoma. A T1-weighted MRI obtained after intravenous infusion of a gadolinium-based contrast agent shows a contrast-enhancing cystic glioblastoma in the right temporal lobe. The arrow indicates the cyst. Arrowheads indicate contrast-enhancing tumor, in which leaky capillaries allow the contrast agent to escape into the tumor tissue. Asterisks indicate the peri-tumoral edema, which appears darker than the surrounding brain tissue",C0024485;C0205207;C0017636;C0228232;C0027651;C0475358;C0013604;C0440746,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007399.jpg,Chest radiograph was initially read as revealing a possible left lower lung opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007400.jpg,MRI revealed discitis and osteomyelitis at L1-L2 with spinal epidural abscess causing severe compression of the cauda equina nerve roots.,C0024485;C0012624;C0332459;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007401.jpg,Sagittal cone-beam computed tomography section of maxillary molars with pulp stones and a mandibular first molar with a pulp stone and medium restoration.,C0040405;C0024947;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007402.jpg,"Non-contrast CT of the orbits demonstrating possible incomplete transection or compression injury of the right intraorbital optic nerve in the absence of orbital wall fractures, globe damage, or luxation.",C0040405;C0029180;C0029130;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007403.jpg,Postoperatively AP x-ray of the pelvis shows left hip hemiarthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007404.jpg,CT scan confirms bilateral adrenal hemorrhage. Adrenal congestion with adrenal thickening and periadrenal stranding. The adrenal hematoma appears oval with surrounding stranding of the periadrenal fat.,C0040405;C0151693;C0001625;C0700148;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007405.jpg,Abdominal CT reexamination on 24 November 2018. The spleen was absent.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007406.jpg,Postoperative X-ray showing bipolar hemiarthroplasty. X-ray showing a well-fixed implant. The version appears to be within normal limits.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007407.jpg,Post-reduction X-ray of the hip. X-ray showing reduced head with no other intraoperative events like fractures or loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007408.jpg,CT abdomen post drainage (axial slice).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007409.jpg,Lung computed tomography scan showing multiple nodules in the right upper lobe of the lung (head of the red arrows),C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007410.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast of the actual patient showing heterogeneous left-sided renal abscess (15 × 11 × 16 cm) with nephric and perinephric fluid accumulation indicated by red arrows.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0333229,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007411.jpg,"Enhanced computed tomography (CT) images of the upper abdomen. A nodular shadow is seen at the lower end of the common bile duct near the duodenal papilla, and the common bile duct and the proximal main pancreatic duct are dilated.",C0040405;C2937240;C0205297;C0332554;C0009437;C0013303;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007412.jpg,MRI brain showing intracerebral hematoma in the left parieto‐occipital region,C0024485;C2937358;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007413.jpg,"Avulsion of the iliotibial band in a 40-year-old man who had a car accident. The coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows a bone fragment (white arrow) at the anterolateral aspect of the lateral tibial plateau, which is the attachment site for the iliotibial tract (arrowheads). Irregularity of the donor site from the lateral tibial cortex is also seen (black arrow). Provided by Inje University Busan Paik Hospital.",C0024485;C0584640;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007414.jpg,"Sagittal view of male pelvis on MRI: bladder–orange, prostate–blue, seminal vesicles–yellow, rectum–green, pubic bone–grey, penis–white. Red line indicates plane of image with the endorectal coil located in the rectum.",C0024485;C0030797;C0005682;C0033572;C0036628;C0034896;C0034014;C0030851,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007415.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral lung opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007416.jpg,Coronal (T2-weighted sequence)—cyst—at the front of the temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007417.jpg,T1-weighted sequence. Cyst modeling temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007418.jpg,"Patient after finishing the orthodontic treatment, presenting secondary retention due to fusion of the upper left second and third molars.",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007419.jpg,Chest X-ray. Huge cystic lesion with an air-fluid level located in the lower and mid-zone of the left lung causing mediastinal shift.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0444611;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007420.jpg,Postmortem head CT imaging of the patient. The CT imaging showed hypoplasia/atrophy of the cerebellum and enlarged cisterna magna,C0040405;C0243069;C0333641;C0007765;C0442800;C0008841,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007421.jpg,Ultrasound of right brachiocephalic vein with thrombus (arrow).,C0041618;C0006095;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007422.jpg,Ultrasound of right subclavian vein with thrombus (arrow).,C0041618;C0489887;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007423.jpg,Venous contrast study showing contrast flow (arrow) after thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007424.jpg,T2-weighted sequence: anterior mediastinal mass consisting of matted lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007425.jpg,"Long axis of right testicle showing complex solid mass measuring 8.5 × 4.1 × 4.7 cm (a), extending beyond tunica albuginea (b). Initial CTa on 1/5/21.",C0041618;C0227997;C0458624,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007426.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography of the abdomen revealing a mildly complex cystic lesion/fluid collection in the left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0444611;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007427.jpg,"Pre-operative computerized tomography demonstrating atrial situs ambiguous with a common atrium, partial AV canal and ipsilateral pulmonary venous drainage. AV = atrioventricular; LPV = left pulmonary vein; RPV = right pulmonary vein.",C0040405;C0392482;C1456806;C0226669,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007428.jpg,"An image of orthopantomogram, showing supernumerary and suplementary teeth",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007429.jpg,"Plain radiographs, at 6 weeks follow‐up, showing no material complications",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007430.jpg,"MRI scan with contrast demonstrating a giant aneurysm arising from the para-ophthalmic segment of the left ICA. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0024485;C0002940;C1522230;C0226157;C1305387,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007431.jpg,Cardiac ultrasound parasternal long axis view using a Philips Lumify S4-1 broadband phased array probe. This is a screenshot of a three second MP4 video clip. The MP4 clip is also available for viewing. The following structures are labelled.,C0041618;C0018787;C0182400;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007432.jpg,Abdominal CT scan without contrast shows horseshoe-shaped kidneys with suspicion of renal mass.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007433.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of case #1.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007434.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of case #1 at one-year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007435.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of case #3.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007436.jpg,CBCT X-ray of case 4 at one year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007437.jpg,Obliteration of bilateral costophrenic angels with cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007438.jpg,"Attenuation monitoring sites (ROIs) within the superior vena cava (SVC), pulmonary trunk (PT), and ascending aorta (Ao).",C0040405;C0042459;C0034052;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007439.jpg,Axial T1-weighted MRI demonstrating intermediate signal of the orbital masses,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007440.jpg,"Axial MRI following gadolinium contrast demonstrating mild, homogenous contrast enhancement",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007441.jpg,Lateral projection of the neck depicting the fusion of several vertebral bodies,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007442.jpg,CT angiogram post stent placement,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007443.jpg,A sagittal T2 magnetic resonance image of the craniocervical junction in a 7-year-old girl with achondroplasia. T2 signal change is present in the cervical cord (arrow) without evidence of foramen magnum stenosis,C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007444.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image shows linear hypodense thrombus in IVC and bilateral renal veins.,C0040405;C0087086;C0035092,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007445.jpg,Chest X-Ray of a 3-months-old boy with Pre-XDR TB. It shows infiltrate at the upper-middle right lung field with an increased of bronchovascular marking.,C1306645;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007446.jpg,"Axial T1 weighted MR image shows irregular signal characteristics in left lateral frontal cortex and white matter extending to operculum, precentral gyrus, sylvian cortex (blue arrow) as well as gliosis in right putamen and head of caudate nucleus (red arrow).",C0024485;C0205271;C0016733;C0152295;C0007776;C0017639;C0034169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007447.jpg,Panoramic radiograph 10 years after the end of treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007448.jpg,"Chest CT showed that a soft tissue nodule in the left upper lobe with lobulated contours, inhomogeneous density, and calcifications is visible inside, and the largest cross-sectional dimension of the mass was 1.0 cm × 1.1 cm.",C0040405;C0225317;C0028259;C1261076;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007449.jpg,Figure demonstrating flow is not compromised in the common femoral vein and has been eliminated in the great saphenous vein at 2 weeks post-ablation.,C0041618;C1275667;C0036186,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007450.jpg,"CT image showing liver abscess, multiple gas accumulation and dilation in the bowel, and retroperitoneal infection. a. Liver abscess; b. Retroperitoneal infection.",C0040405;C0023884;C0740690;C0012359;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007451.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrates the gallstone (arrow) within the lumen of the sigmoid colon. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0242216;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007452.jpg,Sagittal CT image demonstrates the fistula tract (arrow) between the gallbladder and the colon. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016169;C0016976;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007453.jpg,A second dynamic CT shows extravasation from the SAP into the stomach (triangle),C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007454.jpg, Chest radiography of a 68-year-old man with chest pain and acute dyspnea on admission. Chest radiography showing consolidation in the right upper lobe (arrow) and bilateral congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007455.jpg,MRI findings. Right adnexal mass with a solid and cystic appearance.,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007456.jpg,"Contrast enhanced CT of the abdomen demonstrates a well demarcated retroperitoneal tumor posterior to the pancreatic head. Notice the presence of the macroscopic fat (black arrow), a characteristic finding consistent with teratoma.",C0040405;C0000726;C0035359;C0027651;C0227579;C0039538,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007457.jpg,DCMRL results of a 20-year-old male with NS. 1. Abnormal tortuous thoracic duct and partial aplasia. 2. Left-sided pleural fluid.,C0024485;C0039979;C0243065;C0225778,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007458.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast (coronal images, soft tissue window) showing multiple loculated pockets of collection in the perineum, anterior and right hemi-pelvis surrounding the pubic bone. There are cortical erosions of bilateral pubic bones.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0031066;C0034014;C0022655;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007459.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis (axial images soft tissue window) showing pockets of collections are seen in the right ishio-rectal fossa, extending into the right gluteal region and the superio-medial part of bilateral thighs. Most of these collections have enhancing walls and contain air foci.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C1178870;C0039866,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007460.jpg,CT thorax (coronal mediastinal window) showing a filling defect in the sub-segmental branch of the right pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0226054;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007461.jpg,Typical measurement of the femoral head extrusion angle in a child aged 1.5 years.,C0041618;C0015813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007462.jpg,Left pseudopneumoperitoneum (Chilaiditi's sign).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007463.jpg,"Progress MRI with contrast after 3 months of treatment of neuroschistosomiasis with praziquantel and pulsed methylprednisolone, followed by a tapering course of prednisolone. Compared with the initial MRI, the hyperintense T2 signal has decreased at T8–T12 and no longer affects the conus medullaris, and the edema of the conus medullaris has resolved.",C0024485;C0149601;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007464.jpg,"Axial view of abdominal CT scan, yellow arrow indicates the presence of stomach into parastomal hernia.",C0040405;C3714551;C0341539,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007465.jpg,"Sagittal view in abdominal CT scan, yellow arrow indicates stomach herniation.",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007466.jpg,Ultrasound image and landmarks of an erector spinae plane block. Ultrasonographic visualisation of the needle positioning prior to the injection of the local anaesthetic in the interfascial plane. The needle tip is contacting the dorsal aspect of the targeted lumbar transverse process.ES = erector spinae complex; TP = transverse process; IT = intertransversarii lumborum muscles; IFP = interfascial plane,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0024090;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007467.jpg,OPT after screw fixation of the allogeneic bone blocks in the maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007468.jpg,Reduction state and screw positioning without penetration of the subtalar joints were confirmed via fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0205321;C0038593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007469.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CISS-MRI demonstrates the swelling and enhancement in the right oculomotor nerve (indicated by white dotted lines).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007470.jpg, Computer tomography assisted cisternography. CT-assisted cisternography shows no flow of contrast medium into the intraorbital ON SAS in one of the included patients with idiopathic IIH and papilloedema.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007471.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing swollen pancreas. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007472.jpg,"Semi-automatic analysis of left atrial (LA) strain. The solid line on the graph represents changes in the LA strain during the cardiac cycle. The dotted white arrows represent three components of the LA strain: SR, reservoir strain (left atrial elongation during left ventricular systole); SCD, conduit strain (left atrial shortening during early left ventricular diastole); SCT, contraction strain (left atrial shortening during atrial contraction)",C0041618;C0018792;C0018787;C0018827;C1140999,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007473.jpg,Computed tomography thorax in April 2021 shows bilateral new‐onset ground‐glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007474.jpg,Chest X-ray prior to second surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007475.jpg,"Illustration for regions of interest (ROIs) placed on the axial FLAIR image. On the axial image with the optimal visualization of both subthalamic nucleus, ROIs were placed at bilateral STN (black arrows) and corona radiata (white arrows). A rectangular ROI of the background area with an area greater than 10.0 cm2 was placed on the right side of the image.",C0024485;C0228312,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007476.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing right lower lobe consolidation with extensive diffuse infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007477.jpg,Chest radiograph. Chest radiograph showing diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrates (red arrows). An endotracheal tube terminates above the carina (blue arrow). An orogastric tube extends toward the stomach reaching at least the distal esophagus (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594;C3714551;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007478.jpg,Radiograph of a foot in a diabetic patient with a history of trauma to the great toe. Anteroposterior view of the left foot demonstrates soft tissue swelling and focal osteolysis to the distal phalanx of the great toe (arrow) with periostitis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018534;C0230461;C4721411;C0576464,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007479.jpg,"Transgastric short axis view of left ventricle, start of systole, pre-HDI. HDI = high dose insulin.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007480.jpg,"Transgastric short axis view of left ventricle, end-systole, pre-HDI. HDI = high dose insulin.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007481.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating calcification of mitral valve.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007482.jpg,"Computed tomography image of multiple embedded, high-density foreign bodies within left facial wound (arrow).",C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007483.jpg,Adjacent segmental artery formed collateral circulation (blue) to compensate for the ischemic level (red),C0024485;C0034052;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007484.jpg, Magnetic resonance venography. Arrowhead: An irregular contour of the right transverse sinus is noted.,C0024485;C0205271;C0226864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007485.jpg,A femoral magnetic resonance imaging scan (coronal plane) showing the bilateral hip and thigh muscles with a high signal (arrows).,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007486.jpg,An enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan (transverse plane) showing generalized edema of the periarterial lesions around the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries (arrows).,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007487.jpg,"Longitudinal abdominal US of the gallbladder (case number 14) with multiple echogenic polyps with various diameters (arrows) in the gallbladder. GB, gallbladder; US, ultrasonography.",C0041618;C0016976;C0032584,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007488.jpg,Chest X-ray showing clear lung fields and normal heart borders without evidence of cardiomegaly or acute disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C0457109;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007489.jpg,Chest X-ray identified multiple cavitary lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007490.jpg,"Brain MRI revealed multifocal cortical swelling with adjacent subcortical high-signal intensities on T2 and Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images with faint diffusion restriction involving the right frontal, parietal and occipital lobes, bilateral opacification of the mastoid air cells in line with otomastoiditis and partial opacification of the visualised paranasal sinuses.",C0024485;C0007776;C0444611;C0228193;C0028785;C0229427;C0030471,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007491.jpg,"Pelvic and hip abnormalities associated with DMC syndrome. The pelvis with both hips is depicted. Both femoral heads are essentially dislocated/severely subluxated from the shallow, dysplastic acetabulum with resultant formation of a pseudoacetabulum superior and lateral to the native acetabulum bilaterally (thick arrow). Both femoral heads are deformed and small in size (thick arrow). There is premature growth plate fusion at the proximal femoral epiphyses (thin arrow). The iliac rest margins appear deformed (star). The ischial bones and inferior pubic rami are hypoplastic as well (arrowhead). There is decreased bone mineral density throughout, and the bones appear gracile.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0000962;C0018283;C1282299;C0020889;C1266909;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007492.jpg,"Pre-operative T1-weighted axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) view of the brain with contrast, preoperative scan shows (a) 31 x 30 mm cystic lesion in the frontal lobe with rim enhancement inferiorly and (b) 18 x 18 mm cystic lesion in the high frontal region with peripheral enhancement ring along the lateral border.",C0024485;C0006104;C0205207;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007493.jpg,Needle within the right internal jugular vein in the neck.,C0040405;C0027551;C0226550;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007494.jpg,"Short axis Phase Sensitive Inversion Recovery (PSIR) delayed post gadolinium image showing a small focus of contrast enhancement in the inferior segment of the left ventricular wall on a mid-cavitary slice, as pointed out by the arrow",C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007495.jpg,"In patients with knee osteoarthritis, plantar fascia was thickener and echo decreased compared with normal control group (Fig. 1).",C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007496.jpg,"TG sonoelastography of patient K., 45, with DTG. Increased SWV when passing through the parenchyma.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007497.jpg,"Sonogram of the liver in patient M., 56, with DTG. Heterogeneity of the parenchyma echostructure.",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007498.jpg,"Fluoroscopic image during Lipiodol-based lymphangiography showing an intrapelvic drain (thin arrows) positioned in the lymphocele. Access to the lymphatic system was provided by a bilateral puncture of an inguinal lymph node (21-guage needle; arrowheads). A slow infusion of Lipiodol opacified the pelvic lymphatics, and a bilateral small lymphatic leakage (curved arrows) was revealed.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0180499;C0024248;C0018246;C0024204;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007499.jpg,Sagittal view of the CT abdomen and pelvis with severe urinary bladder distention. The urinary bladder measures 259.89 mm by 150.71 mm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007500.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the left knee joint: circumscribed septate osteolytic lesions seen in the patella.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007501.jpg,RCA angiogram after percutaneous coronary intervention shows optimally expanded ostioproximal segment of right posterior descending artery (arrow).RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007502.jpg,Transverse T2-weighted MRI surrounding the lower uterine cavity and distorting the uterine canal.,C0024485;C0227844;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007503.jpg,Chest X-radiation 3-month post-surgery showing fracture of 1 clip without dislocation of the rib fractures.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007504.jpg,CTA of abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast coronal view White arrow pointing to a 3.1 x 2.8 cm mass compressing the common bile duct.CTA - computed tomography angiogram,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007505.jpg,MRCP with IV contrast coronal view White arrow pointing to a 4.9 x 3.0 cm mass compressing the common bile duct.MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007506.jpg,"A 48-year-old woman with mucinous carcinoma in the left breast.Axillary US demonstrating suspicious lymph nodes with cortical thickening (arrows) and effacement of the fatty hilum (crosses). The patient received a third dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine in the left deltoid muscle four days before the preoperative axillary US. Ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of the lymph nodes was negative for malignant cells. Left breast-conserving surgery and sentinel lymph node biopsy were performed, and final pathology revealed no axillary lymph node metastasis. US = ultrasound",C0041618;C0222601;C0004454;C0024204;C0022655;C0224234;C0686619,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007507.jpg,Echocardiography showing a four-chamber view with partial anomalous right pulmonary venous drainage with blood flow from the right lower pulmonary vein to inferior vena cava. LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium; RPV: right pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C1456806;C0042458;C0225860;C0225844;C0226669,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007508.jpg,"The covered stent unexpectedly embolized into the right atrium as visualized on anterior view angiography of the right atrium. The black arrow and white arrow indicate the position of the bare stent and the covered stent, respectively.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0038257;C0225844,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007509.jpg,Pathway of infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007510.jpg,One to two days (expected) since first contact with SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007511.jpg,Two to three weeks since the first contact,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007512.jpg,Post-therapy CT contrast axial slice showing the heterogeneous appearance of the liver secondary to innumerable hypodense hepatic lesions (red arrow). A small-sized spleen is also noted (yellow arrow). CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0494165;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007513.jpg,"Delayed enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance. Cardiac magnetic resonance demonstrating bi-atrial myopathy with late gadolinium enhancement in the atria and interatrial septum (black arrowheads), a small pericardial effusion (white arrows), and no evidence of late gadolinium enhancement in the ventricles.",C0024485;C0018787;C0018792;C0225836;C0031039;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007514.jpg,X-ray of the knee: lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007515.jpg,CT scan of patient's chest. Red arrows pointing at areas of disease consistent with bilateral pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C1142578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007516.jpg,Initial echocardiography showing massive pericardial effusion and early diastolic right ventricular collapse. PE: pericardial effusion; RV: right ventricular.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007517.jpg,Immediate post-pericardiocentesis showing no pericardial collection,C0041618;C0442031,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007518.jpg,Dilation of the left ovarian vein up to 0.7 cm in Color Doppler mode,C0041618;C0012359;C0226711,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007519.jpg,"Coronal T1-weighted MRI of the pituitary gland with contrast showed a hypoenhancing nodular lesion at the midline of the anterior pituitary, with mild eccentric to the right",C0024485;C0032005;C0205297,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007520.jpg,X-ray of the right humerus documents no fracture and limited distribution of pellets.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007521.jpg,A 7.8 mass-like lesion with cavitation in right suprahilar region (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007522.jpg,"CT chest from 2012 showing a large conglomerate mass in the right upper lobe consistent with progressive massive fibrosis (red arrow).Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007523.jpg,"MRI at the initial presentation.The axial view shows a fistula tracking from the prostate coursing anteriorly to the symphysis pubis. There is an increased signal of the symphysis pubis, in keeping with osteomyelitis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0016169;C0033572;C0034015,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007524.jpg,Bone scan SPECT/CT.Bone scan SPECT/CT axial image shows intense uptake in the anterior pubic bones.SPECT/CT: single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography,C1266909;C3472245;C0034014, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007525.jpg,Radiographic examination 3 months postoperative.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007526.jpg,Non-contrast chest CT on mediastinal window settings in a patient with chronic COVID-19 demonstrates hyperdense vessels compatible with clotted blood from thrombotic disease.,C0040405;C0025066;C5203670;C0042591;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007527.jpg,Chest computed tomography-scan performed on day 31 after onset of symptoms showed ground glass opacities and condensations with excavations in right middle lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007528.jpg,"Axial view of the preoperative CT scan showing the site of the pericecal fossa internal hernia, along with the transition point of the obstruction, where the small bowel caliber changes abruptly (red arrow)",C0040405;C0178282;C1947917;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007529.jpg,Computed tomography angiography on admission.Imaging revealed intravenous contrast in the distal portion of the ileal conduit raising concern for active extravasation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007530.jpg,Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in a 73-year-old woman with a history of rheumatoid arthritis and hypertension who was SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR (+) with COVID-19 pneumonia and delirium.The figure shows cortico-subcortical occipital hyperintensities on the T2-FLAIR axial image.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019; SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR (+): positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction,C0024485;C5244027;C0028785;C5203670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007531.jpg,Coronal image of a non-contrast CT abdomen demonstrating a localized large high attenuation fluid (arrow) seen in the left side of the retroperitoneum suggestive of a hematoma,C0040405;C0444611;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007532.jpg,X-ray of the hip at 1 year follow up.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007533.jpg,"Radiographic measurements in the weight-bearing lateral X-ray. Legend. a, talar-first metatarsal angle (°); b, calcaneal pitch angle (°); c, cuboid height (mm).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0459701;C0006655;C0376381,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007534.jpg,Pelvic radioscopy showing lymph nodes with enhancement (black circles) after ultrasound-guided puncture and lipiodol infusion,C1306645;C0030797;C0024204,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007535.jpg,Leakage of the contrast into the lymphocele cavity (black arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C0024248;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007536.jpg,Chest CT findings on day 26Cavity in the upper lobe enlarged (arrow).,C0040405;C0225756;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007537.jpg,Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of case 1. Enhanced CT scan on day 25 revealing a layered thickening of the descending colon (arrows) and engorgement of the mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0227389;C0020452;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007538.jpg," Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve short-axis view showing aortic insufficiency due to aortic annulus entrapment. TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, NCC: noncoronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0225957;C1261079;C1261078;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007539.jpg,"Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve short-axis view showing aortic annulus entrapment due to suture placement between NCC and LCC. NCC: noncoronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0225957;C0038969;C1261079;C1261078;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007540.jpg,"Ultrasound image of caudal epidural blocks. 1, cornuae of sacrum; 2, sacrococcygeal ligament; 3, sacral canal; 4, base of sacrum, posterior surface",C0041618;C1947917;C0036033,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007541.jpg,Ultrasound of the lateral neck mass,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007542.jpg,CT image of a patient with lung nodule after RFA.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007543.jpg,Coronal CTPA slice demonstrating extensive pneumomediastinum and associated COVID-19 pneumonitis. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007544.jpg,Repeat chest X-ray following CTPA demonstrating the progression of viral pneumonitis and surgical emphysema. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034065;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007545.jpg,Apical radiograph with a dish-shaped radiolucency in left mandibular first molar region,C1306645;C0037303;C0020498;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007546.jpg,Elattar’s angle measurement.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007547.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography examination (2021-11): Postoperative review showed no evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007548.jpg,Computed tomography image obtained before radiotherapy.The arrow shows a tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007549.jpg,Identification of the femoral insertion point of the MPFL,C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007550.jpg,"Non-contrast computed tomography scan of the neck showed a well-defined, mixed hyperdense and hypodense nodule, measuring 26 × 24 × 19 mm in the midline at the tongue base with focal ring calcification, suggestive of lingual thyroid. No thyroid gland was seen in the orthotopic location.",C0040405;C0027530;C0028259;C0226958;C0006663;C2349948;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007551.jpg,Axial non–enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan in parenchymal window showing a right extraaxial anterior temporal parasellar lesion (red arrow) probably originating from the anterior clinoid process with cranial extension holding calcifications (yellow arrows). The whole was surrounded by perilesional edema resulting in a subfalcine herniation and mass effect on the brainstem (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0040405;C0819757;C0006663;C0013604;C0393984;C0013609;C0006121;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007552.jpg,"Postoperative ventrodorsal pelvis radiographic view showing the measurement method for evaluating the pelvic canal recovery effect. Pelvic canal diameter ratio equals CE/AB. Hemipelvic canal width ratio equals DE/CD. RR equals blue line/red line (blue line: the craniocaudal length of iliac joint facet in contact with sacral articular surface, red line: the craniocaudal length of sacroiliac joint). The black line is drawn from the spinous process of the sacrum to the pelvic symphysis.",C1306645;C0030797;C1299991;C0020889;C0224521;C0036033;C0206207;C0036036;C0224520,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007553.jpg,Brain MRI image. Brain MRI on admission in Case 1 shows a new infarction in the upper right cortex,C0024485;C0021308;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007554.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasonography image. Endoscopic ultrasonography on three days from admission in Case 2 shows the splenic infarction,C0041618;C0037998,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007555.jpg,"Barium esophagogram illustrating multiple, well-defined, smooth, semilunar filling defects along the middle to distal thoracic esophagus (arrowheads).",C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007556.jpg,"Method of measuring patellar cartilage thickness using an axial single MRI image [a] is a line from the medial edge of the patella to the central edge of the patella; [b] is a line from the lateral edge of the patella to the central edge of the patella; [C] is the central edge of the patella; [M] is the midpoint in line [a]; [L] is the midpoint in line [b]. Dotted lines [c], [m], and [l] represent the cartilage thickness in the central, medial, and lateral facets, respectively. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0007301;C3714759;C0222679,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007557.jpg,First-pass perfusion imaging. First-pass perfusion image showing a decrease intake of contrast-medium in the perfusion segments of the circumflex coronary artery in a 9-year-old boy after the arterial switch operation. The finding were confirmed at invasive coronary angiography.,C0024485;C0226037,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007558.jpg,Scimitar syndrome. All venous drainage from the right lung is connected (arrow) to the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the entrance in the right atrium (RA). Reconstructed maximum intensity projection image from contrast-enhanced CMR angiography.,C0024485;C0225706;C0042458;C0225844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007559.jpg,"There is an acute left frontal parenchymal haemorrhage, which presents a similar distribution to the area of diffusion restriction identified on MRI in 2016.",C0040405;C0016733;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007560.jpg,Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging showing pseudo-meningocele formation after open lumbar decompression.,C0024485;C0025299;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007561.jpg,MRI thoracic spine; Sagittal T2. Showed extensive T2 hyper intense signal (C5 till T11),C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007562.jpg,"MRI thoracic spine, Sagittal T1 with Gad: showed an enhancing lesion from T3 till T7",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007563.jpg,"CT Chest with contrast showing mild to moderate peribronchial thickening, multiple foci of mucoid impaction, and ill-defined areas of ground-glass opacity, with tiny clustered nodules/tree-in-bud opacities and right middle lobe, lingular, and bilateral lower lobe predominance.",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007564.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with parasternal long axis view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007565.jpg,"CT angiography (CTA) coronal view, shows severe narrowing of the left vertebral artery at C2 level with possible dissection (arrow).",C0040405;C0226231;C0446412;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007566.jpg,MRI of the brain with T2 weighted image shows small infarctions at the right thalamus.,C0024485;C0006104;C0021308;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007567.jpg,CT (coronal) image showing enlargement of the appendix and adjacent lymph nodes (circled).,C0040405;C0003617;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007568.jpg, CT (coronal) image showing a very large right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007569.jpg,CT image (transverse) showing a very large right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007570.jpg,Multiplanar reformation (MPR) of computed lung tomography. Pleural thickening with fibrosis strands on dorsal chest wall (thick white arrows) and pleural calcifications (slim white arrows),C0040405;C0016059;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007571.jpg,Skyline view showing severe arthritic changes.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007572.jpg,Measurement of the widest dimension of the radial physis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007573.jpg,Impacted symptomatic 18 on OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007574.jpg,Hyposplenism in a 1-year-old boy with bacterial meningitis. Howell–Jolly bodies and target cells were confirmed. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging confirmed the presence of a small singular spleen without a parent spleen (white arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007575.jpg,"A 34-year-old woman with normal plantar fascia.In the long-axis view, a normal, uniformly hyperechoic fibrillar echo pattern can be appreciated at the proximal portion of the plantar fascia. The thickness of the plantar fascia measured at the anteroinferior border of the calcaneus was smaller than 4 mm (double-headed arrow). Note the area of the anisotropy artifact (arrowheads) just distal to the insertion site and mid-portion, because of the normal curved course of the plantar fascia.",C0041618;C0549109;C0006655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007576.jpg,"A 66-year-old woman with plantar fasciitis.In the long-axis view of the proximal plantar fascia, fusiform thickening, hypoechogenicity of the superficial fibers, and perifascial hypoechogenicity (asterisk) are noted. The thickness of the plantar fascia in this case was greater than the 4-mm cut-off for diagnosing plantar fasciitis (double-headed arrow).",C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007577.jpg,PET scan showed only the retroperitoneal mass involving the proximal sigmoid colon with no other evidence of metastatic disease.,C0032743;C0267771;C0227391;C0036525, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007578.jpg,Preoperative X-rays (lateral view).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007579.jpg,Postoperative X-rays (lateral view).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007580.jpg,"Chest x-ray in an upright antero-posterior view demonstrating bilateral pleural effusions (red arrows), an obscured cardiac silhouette (blue arrow), and diffuse osseous lytic lesions (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007581.jpg,CT scan of the chest in coronal view demonstrates a large pericardial effusion (red arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007582.jpg,Echocardiogram in an apical four-chamber view showing a decrease in the size of the pericardial effusion after pericardiocentesis (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007583.jpg,"Red arrow shows a lesion on the posterior side of L5 and S1 vertebrae in the left lateral recess with impingement of the left S1 traversing nerve root. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007584.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate of a 71-year-old male patient that presented with recurrent oedema of the left lower extremity for 6 years showed that the prostate was significantly enlarged and partially protruded into the bladder (white arrow).,C0024485;C0033572;C0013604;C0230416;C0442800;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007585.jpg,axial CT showing abdominal fluid collection adjacent to ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter tip located on right abdomen,C0040405;C0444611;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007586.jpg,Radiograph showing intermetatarsal angle and hallux valgus angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007587.jpg,"The patient's axial CT scan with oral contrast demonstrates the classic findings of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. The arrow points to the narrowed third segment of the duodenum, compressed between the superior mesenteric artery anteriorly and the abdominal aorta posteriorly. The duodenum proximal to the compressed segment is dilated and filled with contrast (circle).",C0040405;C0013303;C0162861;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007588.jpg,Short axis reconstructed IR-TrueFISP image through the mid-ventricle demonstrates subepicardial linear delayed enhancement (arrow) in the lateral wall of a patient who had received trastuzumab [69]; reprinted with permission from Wadhwa et al. [82].,C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007589.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing the extent of tracheal injury. *Tracheal rupture due to excessive cuff pressure. P, pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007590.jpg,Contrast enhanced axial MRI showing the tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007591.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain with the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) tumor. The image highlights the three study zones: (1) peritumoral area, (2) enhancing tumor region and (3) tumor core. Axial, T1-weighted MRI scans of a 64-year-old patient diagnosed with GBM in the right parietal lobe. The patient presented visual impairment in the left eye and visual-spatial coordination disorders, as well as a sensory impairment on the right side.",C0024485;C0017636;C0027651;C0228207;C0229090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007592.jpg,Chest X-ray: increased air space shadowing (arrows) in the mid and lower zones with a peripheral pattern suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007593.jpg,CT of chest: pulmonary changes suggestive of evolving COVID-19 pneumonitis with some confluent consolidation in the right base (arrow). CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C0040405;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007594.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing necrotic areas (hypoenhancing, nonenhancing) in the body of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0000726;C0027540;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007595.jpg,Illustration of Baumann angle (BA) which is denoted by the yellow curved line. The image is taken from Benoudina and Weerakkody (2021) [13]; permission of use obtained.C: capitellum; R: radial head,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0223696,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007596.jpg,"Axial view of contrast-enhanced CT of the pelvis showing a large left, multicystic hydatid lesion with iliac bone destruction and extension to posterior soft tissue.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0020889;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007597.jpg,Abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) scan confirmed hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007598.jpg,Abdominal CT revealed a big lesion (arrowhead) at the remnant pancreas body.,C0040405;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007599.jpg,"CT of the brain without contrast. The axial view shows normal gray and white matter in the brain parenchyma with no evidence of cerebral injury, infarct, or intracranial hemorrhage.  ",C0040405;C0006104;C0152295;C0021308;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007600.jpg,MRI of the brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view. The axial view shows an enlarged right mesial and lateral temporal lobes with abnormal signal intensity (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0442800;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007601.jpg,Repeat CT brain without contrast. CT brain without contrast shows a new ill-defined hypoattenuation intermixed with bandlike curvilinear hyper attenuation in the right medial temporal lobe (red arrows). ,C0040405;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007602.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast in a T2-weighted axial view. The axial view shows contrast hemorrhagic transformation with a signal alteration involving the right limbic system, right fornix, and right optic radiation. Mild effacement of the right lateral ventricle and minimal leftward midline shift. ",C0024485;C0227794;C0228160,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007603.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast focused on orbits, T2-weighted, axial view. The axial view shows bilateral ocular globes and extra-ocular muscles that are normal.",C0024485;C1280202;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007604.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the chest at a level above the carina demonstrates circumferential thickening and calcification of the distal trachea without sparing of the posterior wall.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225594;C0006663;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007605.jpg,MRI of the knee joint in a longitudinal section (arrow points to the tumor). The tumor is surrounded by an effusion.,C0024485;C0022745;C0027651;C0013687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007606.jpg,Right colon neuroendocrine tumor.,C0040405;C1305188;C0206695,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007607.jpg,Portal vein and liver metastasis to segment 5.,C0040405;C0032718;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007608.jpg,MRI demonstrating segment 7 metastatic lesion.,C0024485;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007609.jpg,Sagittal view of the computerized tomography showing the graft and the large aneurysm around it,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007610.jpg,Preoperative x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007611.jpg,Current x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007612.jpg,Place a mouse cursor at the center of the right femoral head and scroll the CT slices in sagittal view medially until the sacrum is seen,C0040405;C0015813;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007613.jpg,Place the mouse cursor at the center of the left femoral head and scroll the CT slices in sagittal view medially until the sacrum is seen,C0040405;C0015813;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007614.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing lung infiltrate within the pleura of the right lobe and anterior chest wall (black arrow).,C0040405;C0032225;C0230132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007615.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing the adaptation of the fibula to the right mandibular defect.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016068;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007616.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography image shows aortic valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007617.jpg,Immediate postoperative radiograph of a right shoulder demonstrates acromioclavicular reconstruction (blue arrow) with a single coracoclavicular tunnel,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007618.jpg,Twelve-month postoperative radiograph demonstrates significant tunnel widening (blue arrow) in the clavicle,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007619.jpg,A 55 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction. The CT image shows a closed loop. Bowel wall ischemia was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007620.jpg,A 45 year-old male patient with intussusception caused by lipoma of the ileum. The CT image shows a cup mouth sign. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0023798;C0020885;C0230028;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007621.jpg,A 66 year-old male patient with paraduodenal hernia. The CT image shows a mesenteric strand sign. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0025474;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007622.jpg,"A 75 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction complicated with partial small intestinal volvulus. He had received “radical resection of rectal cancer”. The CT image shows bowel wall thickening proximal to the obstruction. During surgery, bowel wall ischemia was seen at the site of severe adhesion.",C0040405;C0001516;C0042961;C0949022;C0021853;C1947917;C0442856;C0001511,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007623.jpg,A 48 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction. He had received “radical resection of rectal cancer”. The CT image shows signs of ascites. Partial bowel wall ischemia of the small intestine proximal to the obstruction was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0949022;C0003962;C0021853;C0442856;C0021852;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007624.jpg,A 55 year-old male patient with intra-abdominal hernia complicated with small intestinal volvulus. A fish tooth sign was seen in the intestinal canal proximal to the obstruction. Ischemic necrosis of the incarcerated intestinal canal was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0042961;C0021853;C1947917;C3887513,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007625.jpg,Lateral T2-weighted fat-suppression magnetic resonance imaging in Case 1 shows a tram-track appearance (white arrows) and celery stalk appearance (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007626.jpg,"The red arrows indicate the bilateral inner ear and the endolymphatic sac, in which the endolymphatic sac includes high- and low-signal intensity areas.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007627.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis and thigh,C0024485;C0030797;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007628.jpg,"Ct scan of a 62-year-old woman vaccinated with Ad26.COV2.S suffering from COVID-19 interstitial pneumonia. CO-RADS 3 was estimated (confirmed by molecular swab), with an RSNA CT severity score of 12 points. The patient was admitted to ordinary care.",C0040405;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007629.jpg,Follow-up x-rays one week after removal of hardware.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007630.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing broad left paracentral disc at L5–S1 compressing left S1 nerve root and left sided thecal sac.,C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007631.jpg,Radiography of the pelvis shows arthrodesis of the right hip joint and posterior lumbar interbody fusion.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285116;C0024090,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007632.jpg,"Postoperative enhanced computed tomography scan of Patient No. 4. Thrombus formation is observed around the shaft of Impella (X). (*) True lumen, (**) false lumen.",C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007633.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing pneumatosis intestinalis in the right colon (arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1305188,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007634.jpg,Chest HRCT shows bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacification and consolidation. HRCT: high resolution computer tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007635.jpg,"Ultrasound illustration of the region of pertinence to the PENG block. AIIS, anterior inferior iliac spine; FN, femoral nerve; FA, femoral artery; FV, femoral vein; SM, sartorius muscle; IPT, iliopsoas tendon; PeM, pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015808;C0015801;C0015809;C0224417;C0039508;C0224447,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007636.jpg,Neck CT: lateral sagittal view of right deep cervical lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007637.jpg,A 2-year-old male with bilateral SN deafness from birth. Axial CT obtained at IAC level shows bilateral atresia of IAC. On the left side the IE structures are absent; a residual otocyst is appreciable (arrow). Formation of the petrous bone is normal but the otic capsule is hypoplastic. On the right side an incomplete partition malformation is also evident (circled),C0040405;C0005615;C0243066;C0031266,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007638.jpg,A 3-year-old female with right progressive SNHL. Axial CT obtained at IAC level shows an enlarged vestibule. Note that the bone island of the lateral SCC is below 6mm2 (measured 4.03 mm2),C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007639.jpg,A 3-year-old female with CHARGE syndrome and bilateral SNHL from birth. Axial 3D FIESTA sequence obtained at IAC level shows right facial nerve hypoplasia and left cochlear nerve aplasia. Lateral SCCs dysplasia (arrow) and aplasia (left side) are also detected,C0024485;C0005615;C0015462;C0243069;C0243065,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007640.jpg,A 3.5 × 2.3 × 2.0 cm uneven echoic mass is seen at the left side of the uterine isthmus,C0041618;C1288329,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007641.jpg,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis; red arrow points to small bowel pneumatosis.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007642.jpg,CT scan showed satisfactory healing of lateral clavicle fractures with fuzzy fracture line and the callus formation (CT = computed tomography).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007643.jpg,Preoperative chest radiography finding. The chest tube was inserted through the left seventh intercostal space. Hazy opacities and pleural effusion were observed in the left middle and lower lung zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007644.jpg,"Preoperative coronal computed tomography. The chest tube has migrated approximately 10 cm into the left lower lobe (arrow). No massive intrapulmonary hemorrhage, pneumothorax, or pneumomediastinum is observed.PA: pulmonary artery  ",C0040405;C0008034;C1261077;C0151701;C0032326;C0025062;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007645.jpg,Preoperative CBCT scan (coronal section) showing the invasion of the lesion into the maxillary sinus and the root of the zygoma (arrow)CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024957;C0040452;C0162485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007646.jpg,"One-year postoperative CBCT scan (axial section, arrow) showing good wound healing. CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007647.jpg,Treatment of fetal anemia. Fetal transfusion during cordocentesis.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007648.jpg,"Sagittal view of the contrast chest computed tomography revealing bilateral pleural effusion (white stars) and the presence of a left ventricular thrombus (horizontal white arrow), as well as a right ventricular one (vertical white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0587044;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007649.jpg,Axial T2 FLAIR demonstrating subtle increased intensity involving posterior insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows) along with bilateral parietal cephalohematomas (purple arrows).FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0021640;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007650.jpg,Sagittal T1 demonstrating cortical highlighting at the insular cortex (yellow arrow). Apical cephalohematoma also noted (purple arrow).,C0024485;C0007776;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007651.jpg,A computerized tomography angiography of the coronary arteries showing the left main coronary artery arising from the undersurface of the main pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007652.jpg,Longitudinal scan of the medial part of the right knee joint of a 5-year-old girl. FEM—ossified part of the medial femoral condyle (MFC); TIB—ossified part of the medial tibial condyle (MTC); hollow star—cartilaginous part of MFC; white star—cartilaginous part of MTC; asterisk—medial meniscus; arrows—deep part of medial collateral ligament (a meniscal-femoral ligament); arrowheads—the superficial (proper) part of the medial collateral ligament. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C4281598;C0206207;C0448196;C0524414;C0007301;C0348073;C0206365;C0015811;C0023685;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007653.jpg,Hypoechoic scar formation (dotted line) in the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) of the left knee joint. Probe placed along the course of the MPFL. Arrowheads—intact part of the MPFL. MFC—medial femoral condyle. PAT—patella. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C2004491;C0023685;C0022745;C0182400;C0448196;C3714759,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007654.jpg,"Neck ultrasonography, demonstrating a well-circumscribed rounded nodule (arrow) of mixed echogenicity, approximately 18×16 mm.",C0041618;C0027530;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007655.jpg,Echocardiogram on admission—pericardial effusion around the heart.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007656.jpg,Echocardiogram of Left parasternal axis view shows no pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0004457;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007657.jpg,"Coronary angiogram: cranial view, showed LAD with large contained rupture in proximal segment causing pressure effect on the LAD.",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007658.jpg,Postoperative lateral cervical X-ray showing a combined anterior and posterior cervical fixation,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007659.jpg,Chest CT scan showed a grinded glass nodule (white arrow) in the right upper lobe,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007660.jpg,Main lesion showed in CT sagital reconstruction,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007661.jpg,Retrograde urography reveals deviation of the left ureter into the sciatic foramen,C1306645;C0030797;C0227683,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007662.jpg,X-ray of the neck of the patient on admission to the emergency room.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007663.jpg,Post-op brain scan.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007664.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing a complex root canal configuration corresponding to that of type II DI associated with a large extending periapical image in relation to tooth #12.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227047,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007665.jpg,18-month follow-up radiograph showing signs of bone neoformation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007666.jpg,Chest CT scan with contrast showing PAPVR with the right upper and middle lobes draining into the right-sided SVCArrow: right upper lobe vein draining in SVCPAPVR - partial anomalous pulmonary venous return; SVC - superior vena cava,C0040405;C1261074;C0042449;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007667.jpg,Echocardiogram showing mild dilatation of the right ventricle with a right ventricular systolic pressure of 28 mmHg,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007668.jpg,"A mass lesion of soft tissue density in the mediastinum filling all its compartments and surrounding vascular structures, trachea, main bronchi, and right lung pleural effusion was observed in the chest radiography in first day of diagnosis.",C1306645;C1999039;C0225317;C0025066;C0005847;C0040578;C0006255;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007669.jpg,The total healing in the chest radiography after 3 months of treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007670.jpg,12‐mm‐diameter large‐bore fully covered self‐expandable metal stent was placed across the papilla,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007671.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CTA maximum intensity projection image: the distal portion of the LCX CAF (blue star) connects to the left atrium (blue arrow) near the left atrial appendage.,C0040405;C0018792;C0457113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007672.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CTA maximum intensity projection image: the proximal portion of the LCX CAF (blue arrow) is demonstrated connecting to the dilated left main coronary artery (blue star).,C0040405;C1261082,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007673.jpg,Direct cardiac angiogram: the tortuous and dilated LCX CAF (superior blue arrow) is visualized with subsequent abnormal contrast opacification of the left atrium (inferior blue arrow).,C0002978;C0225860,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007674.jpg,"Illustration of several different topological types (circled) existing in the same participant (segmentation masks for WMH in cyan and PVS in yellow, overlaid on FLAIR MRI).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007675.jpg,"Cervical spine MRI, Sagittal T2 sequence, showing kyphotic deformity of the cervical spine causing significant cord compression and T2-hyperintense signal abnormality related to myelomalacic changes.",C0024485;C0221430;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007676.jpg,A cervical spine x-ray was done 4 months after follow-up showing properly placed plate and screws over the body of C2 iliac bone graft and C4.,C1306645;C0037949;C0005971;C0301559;C0020889,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007677.jpg,"Left lateral radiography of a parrot fish with contrast material (barium sulfate) showing a big fluid-filled mass (arrows). Serosal detailing cannot be distinguished; but, it seems that there is an ill-defined and large soft tissue mass (arrows) in caudal abdomen. The mass displaced caudal portion of swimming bladder ventrally. S: Two chambers of swim bladder; in: Intestine.",C1306645;C0444611;C0205097;C0000726;C0005682;C0021853,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007678.jpg,Initial enhanced abdominal CT scan showing free pelvic fluid.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007679.jpg,Sagittal slice of the single beam proton plan generated for the VT patient. The location of the virtual US probe with localization marker on the chest of the patient is shown in orange.,C0040405;C0182400;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007680.jpg,"X-ray panoramic image of the 88-year-old female patient, showing the presence of the molar 48 included in a vertical position.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007681.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography with contrast showing acute pancreatitis with diffuse swelling of the pancreas (P) and retropancreatic fluid collection with no signs of necrosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0444611;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007682.jpg,"A radiographic contrast enema performed after the first surgery.A long radiopaque transnasal tube was inserted. Stenosis still remained (blue arrow), but fluid easily passed through the lesion. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007683.jpg,Ultrasound image after block.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007684.jpg,Post-procedure chest X-ray.A portable anteroposterior chest x-ray was obtained after the procedure. An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator pace/sense/defibrillator lead was placed in the right ventricle septal apex where appropriate function was demonstrated. The other leads can be seen at the right atrium and the coronary venous sinus. The leads were sutured to the pectoralis muscle with a suture sleeve. Adequate hemostasis was ensured and the pocket was flushed with an antibiotic solution. The leads were connected to the generator and the system was placed into the pre-pectoral pocket. The wound was closed with layers of absorbable suture. The procedure was tolerated well and there were no complications.                  ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0180307;C0225883;C0225844;C0018787;C0030747;C0038969;C0005778;C0877248,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007685.jpg,Chest X-ray frontal view shows straightening of the left cardiac border with loss of left aortic contour (block arrow) and prominent right para tracheal soft tissue (single arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0457109;C0003483;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007686.jpg,Upper GI contrast study (oblique view) shows postero-lateral indention on the contrast filled oesophagus at the level of 5th/6th thoracic vertebra. (block arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0039987,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007687.jpg,Example of the bilateral mesioangular impacted third molar with Class II A,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007688.jpg,"Noncontrast computed tomography abdomen showing marked splenomegaly with inferior displacement of the left kidney. There is extensive pericaval, periaortic, and mesenteric adenopathy. Incidental calcification of abdominal aorta consistent with atherosclerotic disease.",C0040405;C0033377;C0227614;C0025474;C0497156;C0006663;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007689.jpg,"A line parallel to the inferior border of the mandible (a); distance between the inferior border of the mental foramen and ""a"" line (b); mandibular cortical width (c); and panoramic mandibular index ( c/b).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007690.jpg,Ct trauma of chest showing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007691.jpg,Endoscopic appearance at endoscopic ultrasound of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm with marginal vascularization.,C0041618;C0030274;C0027686,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007692.jpg,Case 1. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. This shows a well-defined homogenous non-adipocytic round mass in the mesentery close to the staple line of the ileocolic anastomosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007693.jpg,"Coronal sections of abdominal CT images indicate a heterogeneous mass, presenting as enterocutaneous fistula (yellow circle).",C0040405;C0341318,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007694.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 0.7 cm high right parietal lobe lesion",C0024485;C0228207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007695.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 1.1 cm right parieto-occipital adjacent to the atrium of the right lateral ventricle ",C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0018792;C0228160,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007696.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed large pericardial effusion (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007697.jpg,"Conjoined twins, transverse plane Color Doppler showing fused cardiac structure.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007698.jpg,"Conjoined twins, longitudinal plane Color Doppler showing fused cardiac structure.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007699.jpg,"Computed tomography scan at the time of pre-planned restaging (August 9, 2018): Aortocaval retroperitoneal lymph node—the target lesion (6 mm × 5 mm)—green arrow",C0040405;C0229802;C0014742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007700.jpg, Intraoperative retrograde ureterography showed that the ectopic ureter was visible.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007701.jpg," KUB after the operation showed that stones in the right upper ureter and renal pelvis had disappeared, a double J tube was placed, and multiple stones in the ectopic ureter were visible. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007702.jpg, Endoscopy findings. Ultrasound gastroscopy revealed widening of the bile duct wall (arrows).,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007703.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography imaging of a mass in left ventricular apex.,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007704.jpg,"X-ray of a conservatively treated acetabular fracture: acetabular fracture on the left of 80 years old female after low-energy trauma. An operative treatment had been discussed with the patient, but due to her age, she wanted to try a conservative treatment. With the help of a physiotherapist, she was able to walk under partial weight-bearing on the left with crutches. A post mobilization X-ray did not show any further dislocation of fracture fragments.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007705.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen in the axial plane showing a cystic artery pseudoaneurysm (green arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007706.jpg,CT image of intraventricular hemorrhage in the left lateral ventricle.The arrow points to the 2.8 cm × 2.1 cm × 3.2 cm left temporal lobe hemorrhage with intraventricular blood in the left lateral ventricle and possibly temporal horn on the left and surrounding edema.,C0040405;C0240059;C0228161;C0228233;C0019080;C0229664;C0152283;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007707.jpg,"Measurement at the mesiopalatal furcation entrance of tooth 17 in the axial plane. mb mesiobuccal, db distobuccal, p palatinal, t tangent line along the outermost superficial points of the two limiting roots, f distance from the tangent line to the furthest point of the furcation defect.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007708.jpg,The initial CT scan. The arrow points at free intraperitoneal air (FIA) located along the right colon flexure.,C0040405;C1305188,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007709.jpg,Axial CT demonstrating large subcarinal mass and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007710.jpg,Enhanced uptake of FDG into the esophageal tumor was detected in PET-CT. FDG 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-18F-D-glucopyranose; PET-CT Positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0014859;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007711.jpg,"Left anterior oblique fluoroscopy projection. Lead (LB) penetrating the interventricular septum (red arrow). The panel shows the perforator branch vein (black arrow) and the coronary sinus contrasted (asterisk) by flow from sheath. HB, His-bundle lead; LB, left bundle pacing lead; RA, right atrial lead; S, sheath; V, right ventricular lead.",C0002978;C0205321;C0225870;C0042449;C0456944;C0018792;C0018827,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007712.jpg,Measurement of sagittal spinopelvic parameters in the lumbar spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007713.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography displaying the uterine foreign body and pyometra (arrow).,C0040405;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007714.jpg,Selective native left coronary angiography in the RAO-CRAN projection shows excellent antegrade flow of the LAD proximal to the covered stent deployment (highlighted by arrow markings). RAO-CRAN: right anterior oblique-cranial; AP: anterior-posterior; LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007715.jpg,"Systolic still-frame of apical four-chamber view with an anterior tilt demonstrating the anomalous left circumflex artery (arrows) originating from the right sinus in this study patient. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0226037;C0016169;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007716.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Modified four−chamber view showing the gigantic RAAA.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007717.jpg,MRI in a ten-month-old infant. A gigantic aneurismal dilatation of the RAAA was detected.,C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007718.jpg,"MRI in the same child eight years later. The initial gigantic aneurismal dilatation of the RAAA had diameters of 80 mm × 59 mm, reaching a total volume of 110 mL.",C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007719.jpg,"Case 8. Echocardiography shows normal LV size and function, without regional wall motion abnormalities, and a circumferential pericardial effusion without significant respiratory variation on mitral and tricuspid valves",C0041618;C0031039;C0035237;C0026264;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007720.jpg,Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) of the left eye showing a distended capsular bag with a hyperechoic collection of turbid fluid pushing the intraocular lens (IOL) forward.,C0041618;C0229090;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007721.jpg,"Schematic diagram of ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral nerves. STCL, superior costotransverse ligament; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0817096;C0027740;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007722.jpg,Postoperative ventrodorsal radiograph. Arrows point to the absence of the third and fourth rib heads on the right side,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007723.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) findings. Apical four-chamber view showing a dilated right ventricle,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007724.jpg,"CTA scan showing progressive compression of the trachea and esophagus, stable aneurysm diameter (56 mm) and suspicion of a type 1b endoleak.",C0040405;C0332459;C0040578;C0014876;C0002940;C1504464,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007725.jpg,Initial CT chest with tumor measuring 5.02 cm x 5.49 cm,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007726.jpg,CT chest obtained approximately six weeks after the initiation of dabrafenib 150 mg BID/trametinib 2 mg daily combination therapy with near-complete resolution of the right pulmonary mass (size decreased from 5.02 cm x 5.49 cm to 2.46 cm x 2.49 cm) with central necrosis,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007727.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007728.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI showing the tumour and peritumoural oedema.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007729.jpg,HRCT of chest for patient with fibrosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007730.jpg,HRCT of chest showing ground glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007731.jpg,Head CT scan showing hydrocephalia with cerebral abscess.,C0040405;C0006105,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007732.jpg,"Ultrasonographic image of the gallbladder, demonstrating a thickened and hypoechoic wall, consistent with edema. The surrounding fat is hyperechoic.",C0041618;C0016976;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007733.jpg," Preoperative voiding cystourethrogram. The bladder (B) is filled with contrast, which can be seen in the proximal urethra (U) and tracking posteriorly in the presumed pathway of the fistula ( *** ). Although a direct connection could not be seen on preoperative imaging, the trajectory implied a prostatic urethra origin. A radiopaque marker was placed at his external anal dimple (D) to provide an estimate of its location with respect to the fistula. ",C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0041967;C0016169;C0458450,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007734.jpg,"Hematoma (arrow) on the intradural side on magnetic resonance imaging (T2). In the horizontal section, the hematoma was observed on the spinal intradural side.",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007735.jpg,Lateral X‑ray of 8 implanted flexible plastic catheters with markers and fixing plastic buttons,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0085590,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007736.jpg,"Abdominal CT with oral and IV contrast, coronal view; tumoral mass and intussusception (arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007737.jpg,Single stone choledocholithiasis visualized by ERCP in the distal portion,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007738.jpg,Preoperative CT pancreas protocol demonstrating a distended gallbladder with mixed hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007739.jpg,"GRADE 2. A case of 29 years old female with pelvic inflammatory disease and tubo-ovarian abscess, more than 5 vascular spots (orange color) are located between two small cervical cysts, but not involve the endocervical canal. (C: Nabothian cyst, Cx: Cervix).",C0041618;C0227841;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007740.jpg,"GRADE 4. A case of 18 years old young lady with pelvic inflammatory disease, many vascular spots involved the endocervical canal and whole endocervix.",C0041618;C0227841,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007741.jpg,"Coronal section of CT PNS showing occlusion of left maxillary ostium (black arrow), moderate mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus with air-fluid level (orange arrow), moderate mucosal thickening of the left ethmoidal sinus (purple arrow), nasal septum deviated to right side (red arrow), mucosal hypertrophy of bilateral inferior and middle turbinates (left more than right shown by blue arrows)",C0040405;C1947917;C0024947;C0444567;C0026724;C0225453;C0444611;C0225470;C0020564;C0225435,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007742.jpg,Axial MRI image showing extension into infratemporal fossa and periantral extension,C0024485;C0230011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007743.jpg,T2 weighted coronal section on MRI showing involvement of the right frontal and maxillary sinuses,C0024485;C0228193;C0024957,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007744.jpg,CT cardiac angiography showing anomalous origin of right coronary artery from left cusp (arrowhead 🢐). The RCA then exhibits an inter-arterial course between the aorta (A) and the pulmonary artery (PA).,C0040405;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007745.jpg,Ultrasound (US) of right upper quadrant depicting a distended gallbladder (arrow).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007746.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) guided aspiration of hepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007747.jpg,A Linear echo endoscopic image showing irregular hypoechoic mass of size 3.7 cm (orange arrow) outside the gastric echo layer in distal gastric body.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227230,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007748.jpg,Computed tomography at admission showing a right ureterolithiasis and a right adrenal adenoma with a size of 22 mm × 25 mm (arrow).,C0040405;C0041952;C0206667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007749.jpg,Chest X-ray of our patient showing diffuse nodular involvement of the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007750.jpg,Axial CT section of the chest showing parenchymal bands and peripheral subpleural predominant distribution of opacities in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007751.jpg,Digital radiograph showing the dislocation of the sternoclavicular joint with separation between the medial end of clavicle (red arrow) and sternum clearly visible (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0582802;C0038291;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007752.jpg,"Re-accumulation of pericardial effusion after pericardial drain removal. Transthoracic echocardiogram in apical four chamber view demonstrates posterior pericardial effusion (bottom arrow) and right atrial invagination (top arrow) during early systole. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0442031;C0018792;C0221224;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007753.jpg,"CT of the abdomen without contrast demonstrating hypodense areas of the spleen, consistent with abscess formation given the clinical presentation.",C0040405;C0037993;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007754.jpg,Computed Tomography scan of the patient at admission. Computed Tomography showing subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007755.jpg,Non-target lesions at the end of the 4th cycle. Non-target lesions disappeared at the end of the 4th cycle of treatment and did not recur (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007756.jpg,"Target lesions at the end of the 11th cycle. Target lesions at the vaginal stump and in front of rectum reduced to 3.9 mm in longest diameter at the end of the 11th cycle (red arrow), which sharply decreased by 91.14%.",C0040405;C0014742;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007757.jpg, Chest computed tomography before endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration demonstrated enlargement of the right paratracheal lymph node.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007758.jpg,"This axial computed tomography image shows the normal appearance of the superior mesenteric artery (black arrow) and just adjacent to it, the superior mesenteric vein (white arrow).",C0040405;C0162861;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007759.jpg,Periapical radiograph of a 73-year-old man. Note the loss of cortical plate in the extraction site of the right maxillary first molar (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0007776;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007760.jpg,CT scan demonstrating an abdominal pancreatic collection at the anatomic site of the removed spleen (white arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007761.jpg,Lateral image showing the decorticator placed within the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007762.jpg,Lateral image showing the implant being inserted into the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007763.jpg,"Patient aged 15 years and 9 months with a right thoracic AIS producing thoracic translocation and listing of the trunk to the right, as well as thoracic flat back producing negative global sagittal balance of the spine and compensatory cervical kyphosis (A,B). The patient underwent posterior scoliosis correction using the AS technique which restored segmental and global coronal/sagittal spinal balance at latest follow-up (age 18 years and 8 months) into adult life (C,D). Clinical photographs demonstrate excellent correction of the coronal deformity and associated rib hump after scoliosis surgery (E–H).",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096;C0460005;C0014653;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007764.jpg,EUS-guided choledoco-duodenostomy with a lumen-apposing metal stent (arrow) to drain the bile duct in a patient with gallbladder cancer.,C1306645;C0000726;C0180499;C0005400;C0235782,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007765.jpg,"A 54-year-old female with stratification of bile in the lumen. A nonenhanced CT showed stratification of bile (arrow) in the gallbladder. The patient underwent PC the next day, and the bile was black and viscous",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007766.jpg,Plain abdominal radiograph of the patient on presentation showing no abnormalities,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007767.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing the impacted mandibular right third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007768.jpg,CT scan of the lower abdomen illustrated right ureteric stricture (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007769.jpg,"Thyroid ultrasonography.Thyroid ultrasonography showing an enlarged gland with heterogeneous parenchyma with associated hypervascularity, suggesting thyroiditis.",C0041618;C0040132;C0497156,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007770.jpg,Postoperative lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007771.jpg,Measurement of horizontal distances (HD) and vertical distances (VD) in a true anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007772.jpg,Preoperative cystography.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007773.jpg, Computed tomography scan image showing the dilated common bile duct (common bile duct diameter: 1.84cm).,C0040405;C0009437;C0005400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007774.jpg, Computed tomography image showing the acute necrotic collection (green arrow) along with diffuse edema of the pancreatic parenchyma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0027540;C0013604;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007775.jpg, Computed tomography image of the walled off necrosis (green arrow) with the drainage tube (white arrow).,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007776.jpg,Inserting a depth gauge with a curved tip,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007777.jpg,"MRI showing primary umbilical hernia with umbilical nodule, marked by a white arrow.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0019322;C0041638;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007778.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram of the head and neck showing occlusion of the intracranial carotid arteries (red arrows), mid and distal cervical internal carotid arteries, anterior and middle cerebral arteries, and distal posterior cerebral artery branches.",C0040405;C0460004;C0001168;C0524466;C0007272;C0007276;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007779.jpg,"A cardiac computed tomography showing a homogenous mass, extending from the inferior vena cava through the right heart chambers. LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; T, tumour.",C0040405;C0018787;C0042458;C0225808;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007780.jpg,Computed tomography scan visualizing a 12 mm kidney stone in the ureteropelvic junction.,C0040405;C0022650;C0227680,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007781.jpg,Axial CT (nephrographic phase).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007782.jpg,Axial soft tissue window does not allow for adequate visualization of bowel wall pneumatosis (green arrows).,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007783.jpg,Saggital reformat in lung window again demonstrating very subtle mesenteric vein air (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007784.jpg,A prostate tumor on the left lateral peripheral zone with a Gleason score of 3+4 is seen. Axial T2 weigheted image shows the index lesion matched with radical prostatectomy specimen. Pathological analyses revealed p-RD = 0.5 mm and p-LCC = 15 mm while the radiologists respectively report MR-LCC1 = 15.2 mm and MR-LCC2 =16.0 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007785.jpg,"A 44-year-old female with migraine and normal neurologic examination. Lateral radiograph showed the right-sided partial ponticulus posticus, an anomalous bony bridge formed from the superior articulating surface of the atlas but not fused to the posterior arch of the atlas.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004170,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007786.jpg,Chest radiograph showing phrenic nerve stimulator electrodes connected bilaterally to implantable pulse generator in right hypochondrium (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0738590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007787.jpg,"Grayscale ultrasound image of the right breast displaying skin thickening and anechoic subcutaneous structures with thin septations that could be dilated lymphatic ducts or cystic changes, but that were most likely veins on Doppler mode.",C0041618;C0222600;C0205207;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007788.jpg,Computed Tomography: Coronal View Coronal view showing the suspected gallbladder with signs of torsion,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007789.jpg,Right-sided tension pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007790.jpg,Significant right-sided tension pneumothorax (black arrow) with displacement of mediastinal structures towards the opposite side of pneumothorax (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558;C0025066;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007791.jpg,Ultrasound imaging assessment of the right deltoid muscle showing two palpable contracture knots as hypoechoic (hyperperfused) areas.,C0041618;C0224234,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007792.jpg,Detailed ultrasound imaging assessment of the right deltoid muscle showing a collection of small hyperechoic (hypoperfused) “TrP speckles” within each of the contracture knots.,C0041618;C0224234,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007793.jpg,Sagittal CT image showing small sized uterus with diffusely thinned out endometrium and collection within endometrial cavity (HU+46),C0040405;C0042149;C0014180;C0227844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007794.jpg,"The T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image (a) shows ischemic changes in the thigh posterior muscles, as in the previous CT scan. The sciatic nerve is severely swollen compared to the contralateral side, and the T2-weighted signal intensity (b) is increased (blue arrow). T1-weighted sagittal imaging (c) shows the length of the swollen sciatic nerve (green bracket).",C0024485;C0475224;C0039866;C0026845;C0036394;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007795.jpg,CT neck with contrast image at C6 level showing high-density foci within the post-cricoid region (arrow),C0040405;C0446416,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007796.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of a mandibular condyle during follow-up (2). A line in the sense of a bone scar between the former fracture fragments is visible (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0024688;C1266909;C2004491,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007797.jpg,The CT showed no abnormality about bronchus and esophagus.,C0040405;C0006255;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007798.jpg,"Axial CT demonstrating: (a) dilated fluid filled small bowel loops up stream to the acute transition point. b. Twisting of the small bowel around a fat density structure at the transition point, this fat density structure was demonstrated to represent a linear band on coronal images.",C0040405;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007799.jpg,"Laceration of the internal anal sphincter from 3 to 9 o’clock (left, posterior, right quadrant) in the middle anal canal. Transphincteric fistula with a seton in place, at 4–5 o′clock (left quadrant).",C0041618;C0227411;C0016169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007800.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing large-volume ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007801.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left shoulder showing no suspicious lesion along the shoulder girdle.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007802.jpg,Outpatient barium swallow study. Formal read: markedly dilated and tortuous esophagus with severe narrowing of the distal esophagus at the level of the GE junction suggesting severe achalasia. Two focal areas of barium collection in the mid- to distal esophagus along the left lateral and probably anterior wall may be secondary to ulceration or irregular coating of the esophagus,C1306645;C0000726;C0014876;C1321756;C3887532;C0205271,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007803.jpg,Example of an RCT2 patient with the primary tumor shown in gray and RCT1-decreased survival areas (DSA) shown in violet on an axial CT slice of the reference patient.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007804.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast, coronal plane showing diffuse colonic wall thickening",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007805.jpg,CXR with resolved bilateral opacities.Chest X-ray obtained the day before the patient was discharged shows a significant decrease in bilateral opacities and infiltrates after treatment with steroids and antibiotics.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007806.jpg,CT (axial view) abdomen showing evidence of intramuscular and submuscular pus (arrow) with fat stranding around the muscle in the left flank region.,C0040405;C0000726;C0026845;C0230171,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007807.jpg,Measurement of joint space width from weight-bearing Schuss-view radiographs,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007808.jpg,CT scan of the chest revealed a 1.8 × 2.8 × 3.6 cm fluid at right subpectoral space and sterno-manubrial joint.,C0040405;C0444611;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007809.jpg,Multiple ring-enhancing lesions noted in a coronal section of brain MRI,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007810.jpg,"CT scan performed in 2012 showing two lesions in the body of the pancreas of 16 mm and 8 mm, respectively, with contrast enhancement features typical of insulinoma (marked with yellow arrows and circles)",C0040405;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007811.jpg,Time-of-flight brain MRI (coronal view) with contrast agent showing dolichoectasia of the basilar artery (yellow arrows) causing dilatation of the ventricular system (orange star),C0024485;C0004811;C0012359;C0007799,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007812.jpg,"Axial in utero magnetic resonance image of a fetus, showing left cerebral parenchymal hemorrhage at 34 weeks gestational age. Axial T2* sequence shows an area of low signal intensity (arrow) in the left parenchyma, suggestive of a hemorrhagic lesion.",C0024485;C0042149;C2937358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007813.jpg,Diagnostic Sign of Myocardial Bridging on Intravascular Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007814.jpg,Initial axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is demonstrating enhancement of the right posterior orbital apex (yellow arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007815.jpg,Three-month follow-up coronal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is showing markedly decreased inflammation of the right posterior orbital apex and right cavernous sinus (yellow arrows) after treatment with prednisone 60 mg.,C0024485;C0021368;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007816.jpg,Chest X-ray PA view.Legend: Arrow showing heterogenous opacity with air bronchogram (consolidation) with absence of miliary shadowing.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007817.jpg,"Compensated imbalance patient: PI of 62° and a LL of 50°, showing an alteration between the relationship of these (62–50° = 12°) with a slightly altered TPA of 18°, but with an SVA within normal limits (43 mm), at the expense of compensatory mechanisms such as pelvic retroversion (PT = 21°) and verticalization of the sacrum (SS = 41°). Patients with a high PI have a great capacity for pelvic compensation (62° = 21° + 41°), which will allow you to increase PT even more.Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; SVA, sacral vertical axis; PT, pelvic tilt; SS, sacral slope.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0333055;C0036033;C1184923;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007818.jpg,"Decompensated imbalanced patient: PI of 46° and LL of 22° with severe alteration between them (46–22° = 24°) and an elevated SVA and TPA (130 mm and 27°, respectively) when reaching the physiological limits of pelvic retroversion (PT: 19°) and sacral verticalization (SS: 27°) for his PI (46° = 19° + 27°).Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; SVA, sacral vertical axis; PT, pelvic tilt; SS, sacral slope.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0333055;C0036033;C1184923;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007819.jpg,T1-weighted MRI of the brain showing hyperintensity in the right putamen and caudate nucleus (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007820.jpg,"The computed tomography findings showed severe AP with extensive inflammatory stranding around the pancreas, free fluid in the left paracolic gutters (grade E of Balthazar classification), and a gallbladder stone with no evidence of biliary dilatation or free air.",C0040405;C1290884;C0013687;C0008350;C0585008,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007821.jpg,ERCP in LBS shows the CBD and CHD completely filled with thick limy bile.ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography; CBD: common bile duct; CHD: common hepatic duct; LBS: Limy Bile Syndrome,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007822.jpg,Plain radiograph showing avascular necrosis of the bilateral femoral head (black arrows). Commonly seen in sickle cell disease patients due to poor blood circulation from the disease condition.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887513;C0015813;C0002895,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007823.jpg,Pin spread at the fracture site on the anteroposterior view. Measurements were made with picture archive and communication system software.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007824.jpg,"Posteroanterior (PA) chest X-ray, performed on the sixth post-operative day, demonstrating clear lung field bilaterally. No obvious masses, nodules, consolidation or collapse visible. No mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007825.jpg,Coronary angiography in left anterior oblique view shows 5 cm linear radio-opaque density in the location of the left atrium (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0225860,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007826.jpg,"Diffuse honeycomb shadows could be seen in bilateral lower lungs, which were consistent with UIP. UIP = usual interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C1800706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007827.jpg,"plain chest X-ray, anteroposterior view in the supine position on the first postoperative day",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007828.jpg,CXR showing pneumomediastinum (red arrows) with subcutaneous emphysema (green arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007829.jpg,The results of the MRI examination showed a dislocation of the patient’s cervical spine.,C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007830.jpg,Post-operative orthopantamograph. An 11 mm gain in vertical height from the crest of the ridge to the floor of the sinus was observed.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007831.jpg,Coronal section demonstrating small proximal extension into carpal tunnel with resultant median nerve compression.,C0024485;C0007286,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007832.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the patient reveals the presence of extensive air (arrows) within the fascial planes of the head and neck,C0040405;C0015641;C0460004,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007833.jpg,An MRI head: arrow showing re-canalization of the left sigmoid sinus.,C0024485;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007834.jpg,Ultrasound image of a triple negative breast cancer showing thickening of the overlying skin as indicated by the callipers,C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007835.jpg,Plain chest CT image shows a ground glass opacity nodule (red arrow) in the right lower lobe of the lung,C0040405;C0028259;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007836.jpg,Positioning of a septal occluder. Vascular plug in entry in the greater curvature.,C0002978;C0227223,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007837.jpg,"Transverse T1-weighted image at L3-L4 in the adult group. Dotted lines depict where the multifidus muscle and the muscle CSA are calculated. A ROI, 5 mm2 in area, was set at the whitest part of the visceral fat to calculate the muscle to fat ratio.CSA, cross-sectional area; ROI, region of interest.",C0024485;C0224319;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007838.jpg,"CT of the chest with contrast. Note the evident mediastinal, axillary, hilar and cervical enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0004454;C1305372;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007839.jpg,CT of the chest in lung window. Extensive and generalised smooth thickening of the interlobular septa.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007840.jpg,Chest computed tomography image showing infiltration in the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007841.jpg,Image of ultrasound-guided fluid aspiration from the prostate.,C0041618;C0444611;C0033572,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007842.jpg,Obturation with an inert material to achieve hermetic seal followed post-endodontic composite restoration,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007843.jpg,Sagittal view of computed tomography imaging showing the plate‐shaped object adhered to the posterior wall of the pharynx (arrow).,C0040405;C0005971;C0227150,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007844.jpg,Brain computed tomography (axial scan): no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Features of leukoaraiosis. Ventricles of normal volume. Brain structures without displacement. Skull bones in the study area without traumatic injuries,C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0018827;C0037303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007845.jpg,"Parasternal long-axis view of the right ventricular inflow tract/left ventricular outflow tract: *ventricular septal defect, **vegetation on aneurysm, ***ventricular septal defect aneurysm, ****tricuspid valve, *****aortic valve.",C0041618;C0018827;C1305766;C0152424;C0002940;C0040960;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007846.jpg, Pre-treatment 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography images. 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed abnormal nodular accumulation in the wall of the transverse part of the duodenum (arrow).,C1699633;C0205297;C0013303, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007847.jpg, Follow-up 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography at 60 mo after complete remission. 8Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed no abnormal fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007848.jpg,Plain abdominal x-ray showing the radio-dense shadow (black arrow) in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Colonic shadow is higher than usual.,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0332554;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007849.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a rounded mass shadow in the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007850.jpg,"MRI right tibia‐fibula, sagittal image, showing lesion within the distal tibia with areas of nodular abnormal signal noted throughout the remainder of the tibia",C0024485;C0588200;C0205297,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007851.jpg,"X-ray flat plate abdomen-standing, showing free air under the right dome of the diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0005971;C0000726;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007852.jpg,CT chest and thorax showing multiple enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes measuring up to 1.3 cm. Other left hilar and lower mediastinal lymph nodes are also noted to be enlarged.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007853.jpg,"Left foot X‐ray pre‐operation, showing Charcot destruction of the metatarsal cuneiform cuboid joint and navicular cuneiform joint with rocker bottom foot and collapse of mid‐foot with a prominence of cuboid and cuneiform bones dislocated plantarly",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0025584;C0376381;C0206207;C0223947;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007854.jpg,Right foot X‐ray pre‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007855.jpg,"Normal Lung Ultrasound Manifestation. On B-mode ultrasound, the pleural line and A-line were parallel to each other, which formed a kind of bamboo-like ultrasound image, i.e., the bamboo sign.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007856.jpg,"Segmentation image of lung lobe. From left to right from top to bottom as follows: right-up lobe, left-up lobe, right-down lobe, and left-down lobe.",C0040405;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007857.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast (Case 5). Coronal view showing a cystic mass in the distal appendix. Pathological examination of the mass showed LAMN.LAMN, low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm",C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007858.jpg,An example of infarct volume views on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).,C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007859.jpg,"Ventriculogram with apical ballooning with presence of apical nipple sign[31]. Citation: Walter Desmet, Johan Bennett, Bert Ferdinande, Dries De Cock, Tom Adriaenssens, Mark Coosemans, Peter Sinnaeve, Peter Kayaert, Christophe Dubois. The apical nipple sign: a useful tool for discriminating between anterior infarction and transient left ventricular ballooning syndrome. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2013; 3: 264-267. Copyright The European Society of Cardiology 2013. Published by Oxford University Press.",C1306645;C0817096;C0028109;C0021308;C1739395;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007860.jpg,"A coronal water-only Dixon T2-weighted magnetic resonance image in a 16-year-old girl with an area of increased signal intensity just within the borders of the metaphysis of the tibia, as calculated by the maximal width of the epiphysis",C0024485;C0222671;C0031939,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007861.jpg,Coronal image of computerized tomography angiography of the abdomen and pelvis with concern for intussusception of the colon in the area of the splenic flexure.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009368;C0227387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007862.jpg,Emergent coronary angiography revealing occlusion of ostial left anterior descending artery (arrow) seen in left caudal view,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007863.jpg,"Axial view of the first molar on the right side of the maxilla. Straight lines were constructed to connect the various points: the PMB1-PP line and the PMB1-PMB2 line. A third line, PMB2-PT, was drawn to represent a perpendicular line between PMB2 and the PMB1-PP line (PT point). The distance between the points was measured in millimeters using the lines drawn between them.PMB1 - first mesiobuccal canal center; PMB2 - MB2 canal center point; PP - center point of palatal canal; PT - perpendicular center point line between PMB2 and the PMB1-PP lines",C0024485;C0024947;C0700374,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007864.jpg,Panoramic radiograph taken immediately postoperatively in the 37-year-old patient. The image shows good reduction at the fractured sites in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007865.jpg,Covered stent migration.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007866.jpg,Subxiphoidal short-axis access of the major vessels for IVC (depicted) and aortic diameter measurements in the individual anterior-posterior axis of the greatest collapse. Both recordings were stored and analyzed for diameter variabilities dependent on cardiac and respiratory cycle and compared to recordings of the same diver after the measured individual weight loss in any dive after ascent.,C0041618;C0042591;C0004457;C0018787;C0035237,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007867.jpg,Right axillary artery post-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007868.jpg,Immediate postoperative chest X-ray after plates removal (24 February 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007869.jpg,Chest X-ray on the first outpatient clinic (07 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007870.jpg,"CT Abdomen (Coronal View): Absent right kidney, dilated seminal vesicle, and no locoregional lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C0227613;C0036628;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007871.jpg,CT Abdomen (Coronal View): Large simple cyst originating from the right seminal vesicle and compressing the anterior bladder wall,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007872.jpg,"Scapholunate advanced collapse after an SL injury, with subsequent arthritic changes at the RC and MC joints (SLAC III).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007873.jpg,The use of intraarticular contrast fluid and cone-beam computer tomography (CBCT) can reveal even small cartilage injuries. The arrow shows the cartilage injury proximal at the scaphoid. Contrast is seen in the SL and LT spaces caused by SLAC.,C0024485;C0444611;C0223724,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007874.jpg,Chest x-ray showing findings of pneumonic consolidation in the bilateral lower lung zone (white arrows) and left-sided perihilar region (yellow arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007875.jpg,Placentomegaly with severe oligohydramnios.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007876.jpg,Doppler showed normal vascularization at 30 weeks of gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007877.jpg,"Transverse section of CBCT of fraction number 28 for the presented patient. The outer surface contour is the CBCT contour. The interrupted contour is the planning CT (pCT) body contour. The developed edema is 11 mm on the right inguinal side (difference between pCT and CBCT contours). Red and yellow contours are GTV‐N on CBCT and pCT, respectively. The geographical shift of this LN from pCT to CBCT (center of mass) (“r”) was 10 mm. The depth of this LN from the skin was 9 mm on this CBCT",C0040405;C0013604;C0018246;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007878.jpg,Ga68-DOTANOC PET/CT demonstrating increased DOTANOC avidity seen in the inferior aspect of the right side of the prostate gland (red arrow).,C0033572, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007879.jpg,Contralateral oblique until PSIS is lateral to the SIJ line (black arrow).,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007880.jpg,CTA image showing right coronary artery obstruction (yellow arrow) and the endoluminal thrombus (filling defect in the ascending aorta—green arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007881.jpg,Sagittal lumbar MRI showing a tiny Tarlov cyst indicated by an arrow.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007882.jpg,Sagittal lumbar MRI showing a large uterine fibroid in the pelvic region measuring approximately 120 mm.,C0024485;C0024090;C0042133;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007883.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan of the recurrent tumor.,C0040405;C0817096;C0521158,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007884.jpg,Preoperative panoramic radiographic image. Radiolucency with many radiopaque spots described as driven snow appearance. No association with impacted teeth was seen (see arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040456,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007885.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiography demonstrating the sinus of Valsalva aneurysms of non-coronary cusp, perforation of non-coronary cusp (red arrow), and a mobile tissue (blue arrow). Ao, aorta; LV, left ventricle; NCC, non-coronary cusp; RCC, right coronary cusp; RV, right ventricle; SVA, sinus of Valsalva aneurysms.",C0041618;C0265893;C1261080;C0040300;C0003483;C0225897;C1261078;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007886.jpg,"Five-chamber transesophageal echocardiogram view. Right atrial appendage thrombus is noted by the yellow circle. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0456934;C0087086;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007887.jpg,Case 2—Magnetic resonance imaging of the shoulder: coronal section in T2 imaging protocol showing subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis (white area in T2 denotes inflammation),C0024485;C0037004;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007888.jpg,PET-CT showing normal glycolytic metabolism.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007889.jpg,"New lung lesions (arrow) in CT images obtained on 27 March 2020.A, anterior; P, posterior.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007890.jpg,"Lung field division using Modified Chest X-ray Scoring System on chest posteroanterior (PA) projection, The lung field is divided into six zones lower zone (1 or 2) is under the inferior wall of the lower right pulmonary vein (lung base), middle zones (3 or 4) is below the inferior wall of the aortic arch and above the inferior wall of the lower right pulmonary vein (ie, hilar structures), and upper zone (5 or 6) is above the inferior wall of the aortic arch.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0226669;C0003489;C0205054,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007891.jpg,CT shows right hepatic lobe subcapsular abscess (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0227481;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007892.jpg,Lateral scapula x-ray revealed the ISAF (red arrow)ISAF: inferior scapula angle fracture,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0036277,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007893.jpg,Lateral x-ray at 1.5-month follow-up revealed almost complete fracture healing (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007894.jpg,"CC view from screening mammogram 16 years prior to presentation.There is a focal asymmetry in the central inner right breast at posterior depth. This focal asymmetry was biopsied, and pathology revealed stage IA estrogen receptor-positive/progesterone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (ER+/PR+/HER2-) invasive ductal carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).CC: craniocaudal",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600;C1134719;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007895.jpg,"MLO view from screening mammogram 13 years after original diagnosis.There are post-treatment changes in the central inner right breast at posterior depth, which were stable for many years.MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007896.jpg,MLO view from screening mammogram at the time of presentation.There is increasing density in the region of the scar in the central inner right breast at posterior depth.MLO: mediolateral oblique,C1306645;C0006141;C2004491;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007897.jpg,CC view from screening mammogram at the time of presentation.There is increasing density in the region of the scar in the central inner right breast at posterior depth.CC: craniocaudal,C1306645;C0006141;C2004491;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007898.jpg,"Post-contrast T1 fat-saturated MRI axial image at the time of presentation.Corresponding to the mammographic and ultrasound findings at the site of the surgical scar, there is an enhancing mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth (white arrow) with pectoralis muscle invasion (yellow arrow). ",C0024485;C0222600;C0030747,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007899.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT at the time of presentation.Contrast-enhanced CT performed for staging demonstrates a mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth inseparable from the right pectoralis musculature.,C0040405;C0222600;C0030747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007900.jpg,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing a large stone in the small bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007901.jpg,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing multiple large stones in the small bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007902.jpg,Representative shear wave image of the local SWV distribution of the aponeurosis in the square region of interest (RoI; 10 mm × 10 mm) (white grid). The PA is indicated by white triangles. The scale for the color code is provided to the left as SWV. SWV was calculated within three circles with a diameter of 1.25 mm equally positioned along the aponeurosis per one shear wave image.,C0041618;C0225205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007903.jpg,"Echocardiographic image. Right parasternal short axis view at the heart base showing a large hyperechoic mural vegetation (⁎) between tricuspid (TV) and pulmonic (PV) valves in the right ventricle outflow tract (RVOT). Ao, aorta; e, orientation marker; scale 5–30, depth setting of the image (cm).",C0041618;C0225810;C3888056;C0225892;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007904.jpg," Left ureteral stenosis. Left retrograde pyelography showed multiple stenosis and narrowing points along middle to lower ureter, which led to left hydronephrosis and hydroureter.",C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0020295;C0521620,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007905.jpg,Facial computed tomography showing conical protrusion of the intercalary staphyloma (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007906.jpg,"AngiogramStraight anteroposterior projection of hand injection in the left lower pulmonary vein after initial balloon angioplasty, demonstrating long segment atresia from the peripheral bifurcation point to the pulmonary vein stent of a posterior-lateral major segmental branch of left lower pulmonary vein branch (arrow) supplied by collaterals (red arrowhead) from the more medial branches.",C0002978;C1456806;C0243066;C0038257;C0034052;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007907.jpg,"Electrosurgical Wire PositionStraight anteroposterior (AP) projection, demonstrating the position of the balance middleweight wire in the right upper pulmonary vein after successful electrosurgical wire passage.",C0002978;C1456806,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007908.jpg,Coronal MRI slice of an adult normal lumbar spine. The left pedicles of L1-L5 have been circled here and demonstrate a natural oblique tapering. Notice the intertransverse distance between the pedicles becomes greater with the lower lumbar spine vertebrae.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007909.jpg,Pulmonary X-ray on the 6th day.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007910.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan showing a large biloma: Abdominal axial nonenhanced CT scan image showing a large peri-duodenal liquid collection, measuring: 137 × 15 cm (yellow star). Gb, gallbladder; D, duodenum.",C0040405;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007911.jpg,CT scan revealed a mass lesion measuring 62 mm in size in the left breast,C0040405;C0222601,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007912.jpg,Example of an axial CT image slice useful for measuring frontal sinus depths.,C0040405;C0016734,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007913.jpg,Chest X‐ray displaying no significant airspace pathology,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007914.jpg,CTPA showing a subsegmental pulmonary embolism in the lateral branch of the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007915.jpg,"Twelve-week radiograph of an operatively treated both-bones forearm fracture in a pediatric electronic cigarette user. The ulna is healed, but the radius is not.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007916.jpg,A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. T2 axial view at time 0 confirmed enlarged adrenal glands with hyperintense signal due to hyperacute hemorrhage. No focal lesions were described.,C0024485;C0001625;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007917.jpg,"A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. After 4 weeks, the adrenal glands show normal shape, margins, and signal intensity in T2 axial view images. The film fluid was resolved.",C0024485;C0001625;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007918.jpg,CT Abdomen & Pelvis with contrast demonstrating inflammation surrounding the middle portion of the duodenum and head of the pancreas suggesting acute pancreatitis. (Axial View),C0040405;C0030797;C0021368;C0013303;C0227579;C0001339,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007919.jpg,Cervical spine X-ray demonstrating a C5–C7 anterior discectomy and fusion using titanium interbodies with plate fixation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007920.jpg,"Alpha angle in the Dunn view (flexion, 45°; abduction, 45°): the angle between the line passing through the center of the femoral head and the center of straightest portion of the neck and the line connecting the point where the anterior margin of the neck protrudes from the circle indicating the femoral head and the center of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007921.jpg,T2 sagittal image of the tumor at diagnosis. Magnetic resonance image shows a large solid mass in the vagina,C0024485;C0027651;C0042232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007922.jpg,"The sagittal CT of the foot showed a generalised osteopenia of the first toe and a mottled aspect, especially localised on the plantar face of the metatarsophalangeal head, the first phalange of the hallux and the medial sesamoid bone.",C0040405;C0016504;C0029453;C0018534;C0015450;C0222682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007923.jpg,"Pre-operative image. Pre-operative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis, depicting left-sided hip arthrodesis. Advanced degenerative scoliosis of the lumbar spine is also noted.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0559260;C3887615,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007924.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated hyperdense material in the common bile duct corresponding to the migrated Hem-o-lok clips.,C0040405;C0009437;C0175722,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007925.jpg,Check angiogram lateral view demonstrating cessation of bleeding from the aneurysm; complete obliteration of the aneurysm with cessation of flow within the ICA and its branches distal to the occlusion.ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0019080;C0002940;C0007276;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007926.jpg,"CT of the head axial view showing invasive, left-sided fungal sinusitis.CT: computerized tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007927.jpg,T1 (sagittal view) showing an empty sella (magenta arrow),C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007928.jpg,Multislice spiral CT pulmonary angiography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007929.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of the brain. Abnormal hyperintensity in the cerebral sulci of the bilateral frontal-parietal lobes can be observed on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequences with gadolinium enhancement,C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0030560;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007930.jpg,Birth-associated fracture of the right femur; sufficient callus formation at the age of two weeks.Arrow indicates the healed fracture of the right femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005615;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007931.jpg,Preoperative lateral X-ray of the left elbow showing fracture of the olecranon process with displacement of 1.5 cm.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230354;C0223710,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007932.jpg,"Fluoroscopic image of the upper gastrointestinal contrast examination shows normal location of the stomach, duodenal cap, and duodenojejunal (DJ) flexure to the left side of the spine and at the same level as the duodenal cap.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0227300;C0037949,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007933.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the upper gastrointestinal contrast examination obtained distal to duodenojejunal flexure shows coiling of the proximal jejunal loop giving a corkscrew appearance suggesting the possibility of volvulus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0450184;C0042961,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007934.jpg,"Coronal section of the abdominal CT scan obtained three months after discontinuing antibiotic therapy, showing complete resolution of the lesions seen in Figure 1.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007935.jpg,"The endometrial line was clear, the thickness of the endometrium was 6 mm, and no residual pregnancy or fluid was present in the uterine cavity.",C0041618;C0014180;C0032961;C0444611;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007936.jpg,Coronal CT scan shows hemivertebra and scoliosis.,C0040405;C0265677,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007937.jpg,"Patient's CT chest, lung window.Blue arrow: pneumonic patch",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007938.jpg,MRI scan indicated dural sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0010271;C0040053,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007939.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder. The arrow indicates anterior dislocation of the humeral head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007940.jpg,"MR cholangiography after two cycles of dilation, showing a satisfactory result and no residual stenosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007941.jpg,Shows a small-sized right hemispheric infarct with a pin-point hemorrhagic transformation,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007942.jpg,Cone beam computed tomography superimposition of pretreatment (gray) and 22-mo retention (green) bilateral temporomandibular joints.,C0040405;C0039493,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007943.jpg,"Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with soft tissue algorithm in an orbital blunt trauma with fracture of the left lamina papyracea, in a patient who complained left visual loss. The left optic nerve is stretched, mildly swollen, and hyperdense (white arrow). These findings are suggestive for post-traumatic optic neuropathy. The globe is surrounded by a hyperdense hematoma (asterisks), extended in the retro-orbital fat tissue next to the optic nerve",C0040405;C0225317;C0923928;C0021368;C1280202;C0018944;C1285517;C0040300;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007944.jpg,Axial CT acquisition. Left vitreous hemorrhage visible as a diffuse inhomogeneous hyperdensity of the left eyeball (arrow),C0040405;C0015392,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007945.jpg,Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with soft tissues algorithm showing a left retinal detachment. Evidence of folded membranes with hyperdense fluid in the subretinal space (white arrows). The detachment converges posteriorly on the optic disc (asterisk),C0040405;C0225317;C0154844;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007946.jpg,"Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with a soft tissue algorithm of a choroidal detachment with choroidal hemorrhage, visible as hyperdense lentiform component on CT (white arrows), that diverges approaching to the optic disc (compared to the retinal detachment that converges to the optic disc)",C0040405;C0225317;C0162342;C0154844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007947.jpg,OPG showing metric measurements of MF from landmarks.Point F: The reference point of the mandibular foramen. Line AF – distance from the reference point of MF to the anterior border of the ramus. PF – Distance between the reference point of MF to the posterior border of the ramus. NF – Distance reference point of MF to mandibular notch. LF – Distance from the reference point of MF to the lower border of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0930339;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007948.jpg,Pelvis radiograph with a right hip fracture of the neck femur and left hip bipolar prosthesis in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015815;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007949.jpg,Bilateral knee radiographs (anteroposterior standing view) shows severe osteoarthritis changes,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007950.jpg,"MRI brain with focal areas of hyperintense signal on DWI with signal drop seen in the left frontal periventricular region and left insular cortex, suggesting acute infarct (white arrow)DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485;C0016733;C0228157;C0021640;C0333548,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007951.jpg,Computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing diffuse multifocal opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007952.jpg,Chest X-ray with the left lower lobe collapse and suspected hyperdense opacity in the left lower lobe bronchus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007953.jpg,Repeat chest X-ray reveals expanded lung field with no collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007954.jpg,Coronal view of abdominal computed tomography. Gallstone in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0242216;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007955.jpg,Axial view of abdominal computed tomography. Residual gallstone in the gallbladder with pneumobilia.,C0040405;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007956.jpg,An effusion-limited (stage IA) left breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma is shown on an axial 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomographic image with the increased metabolic activity of the left capsule.,C0013687;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007957.jpg,Patchy enhancement is observed in the pterygoid muscles after injection of the contrast agent (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007958.jpg,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography. The arrowhead indicates a filling defect in the left hepatic duct. Simultaneously, bile duct brushing cytology was performed, but a clear diagnosis was not possible",C1306645;C0000726;C0227560;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007959.jpg,T2-weighted MRI axial imaging revealing multiple bilateral infarcts in the cerebral cortex,C0024485;C0021308;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007960.jpg,2D Echocardiography parasternal short axis view (systolic frame) at the level of aortic valve shows a bicuspid aortic valve in an 8-year-old patient.,C0041618;C0003501;C0149630,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007961.jpg,"T2 weighted image - coronal view - CSF filling the empty sella.CSF, cerebrospinal fluid",C0024485;C0007806;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007962.jpg,"Axial MR T1WI demonstrating homogenous signal lesions in the prostate.MR, magnetic resonance; T1WI, T1-weighted imaging.",C0024485;C0033572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007963.jpg,- Enhanced coronal brain CT on post-operative follow up does not show any evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007964.jpg,"Magnetic resonance detected adenopathy in the aortoiliac bifurcation of undetermined origin, and a lesion in the right annex, which could correspond to a neoplastic process linked to endometrioma of the right ovary or to a tubal origin.",C0024485;C0497156;C0227873,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007965.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast. Results showed segmental concentric thickening of the jejunum in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen (with apple core configuration, white arrowhead) resulting in small bowel obstruction and stranding of the surrounding mesentery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022378;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007966.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007967.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrating transition point of small bowel obstruction.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007968.jpg,CT images at two years and six months after surgery.Bone union was seen between the T1 and C7 vertebral body with bony bridging (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1266909;C0223185,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007969.jpg,Axial view computed tomography demonstrating patellar dislocation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007970.jpg,"Coronal magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating bucket handle tear of medial meniscus with segment flipped into intercondylar notch, indicated by arrowhead",C0024485;C0348073,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007971.jpg,Dislocated proximal tibiofibular joint with the proximal fibula having rotated and separated from the tibia (indicated by arrowhead),C0024485;C0022745,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007972.jpg,"Intraoperative x-rays showing appearance of reconstructed and stable knee following removal of external fixation, anchors in situ following medial collateral ligament  repair and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206365,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007973.jpg,Spinal CT scan axial showing foraminal disk protrusion with intradiscal gas (black arrow) compressing the left L5 nerve root,C0040405;C0228084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007974.jpg,Sagittal view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.FS: frontal sinus; FSDP: frontal sinus drainage pathway; CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0016734;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007975.jpg,"Arrows represent the shred sign, which is indicative of lung consolidation as seen in pneumonia.Adapted by Lichtenstein [17]. Copyright © 2012 Bentham Science Publishers. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( which permits unrestrictive use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",C0041618;C0032285,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007976.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance T2-weighted imaging showing marked cerebellar atrophy (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007977.jpg,"A 35-year-old male with a recent history of treated tuberculous pericarditis for six months had CMR for ventricular tachycardia. 4 CH, late enhancement images, shows RV free wall (epicardial and transmural thin arrows), inferior septal (transmural- thick Arrow), lateral wall LV (transmural-thick arrow), and interatrial septum (thin arrow) enhancement.",C0024485;C0225836,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007978.jpg,TTE: parasternal long axis view showing “ballooning” of basal and mid segments (blue arrows) while preserved contractility in the apex (red arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007979.jpg,Computed tomography with intravenous contrast of the abdomen showing no acute pathology in the liver.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007980.jpg,TTE showing RA myxoma in the subcostal view.,C0041618;C0027149;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007981.jpg,"MRI of right arm. MRI scan of the right distal radius, showing the metastatic lesion causing bone destruction.",C0024485;C0230346;C0588207;C0036525;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007982.jpg,CXR showed bilateral opacities over the right middle and left lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007983.jpg,CT chest with contrast demonstrates 1.7 cm peripherally spiculated mass of right lower lung.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007984.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing sagittal two-dimensional T2-weighted magnetic resonance images showing a hypointense lesion containing tiny spots (curved arrows) and located in the posterior wall, adjacent to the endometrial cavity related to focal adenomyosis. Reproduced with permission from Habiba et al. (2020).",C0024485;C0227844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007985.jpg, Bedside ultrasound showing ball-shaped thrombus in the right atrium (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007986.jpg,Patient no. 1: Transthoracic echocardiogram after anticoagulant therapy. No visible thrombi in the left ventricle after 13 days of anticoagulant therapy.,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007987.jpg,X-ray showing opacity of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007988.jpg,Dilation of the main pancreatic duct to 1 cm secondary to pancreaticojejunostomy stricture,C0040405;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007989.jpg,Dilated pancreatic duct secondary to pancreaticojejunostomy anastomosis stricture,C0040405;C0030288;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007990.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan, coronal view, showing the low attenuating area involving the lower half of the spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007991.jpg,"Cervical MRI, coronal plane, T2-weighted image. Cervical MRI showed no signs of fracture. Complete atlanto-occipital assimilation is observed. There is a left C3 hemivertebra (upper asterisk), not segmented, associated with partial fusion in the right lateral portion of C2 and C4. There is a C5-C6 block vertebra (white arrows). The intervertebral disc between these two vertebrae is degenerated (arrowheads) and partially absent, and there is an incomplete bone fusion. There is another hemivertebra, presumably T1 (lower asterisk).",C0024485;C0028785;C0265677;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007992.jpg,MRI showing apparent-diffusion coefficient (ADC) sequence taken from the same area at the same time as in Figure 2,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007993.jpg,"MRI examination: coronal T2-weighted (a), axial T2-weighted (b) sagittal T2-weighted (c)—show the ectopic pregnancy on the left ovarian topography.",C0024485;C0032987,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007994.jpg,Adrenal metastasis of lung tumor.,C0024485;C0001625;C2939419;C0024121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007995.jpg,Initial Chest X-ray Revealed Large Mediastinal Adenopathy,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007996.jpg,Post treatment PET with disease progression. Neck: shows numerous hypermetabolic lymph nodes. Largest node measures 2.4cm in diameter. Chest: extensive bulky mediastinal adenopathy/soft tissue,C0027530;C0024204;C0817096;C0025066;C0497156;C0225317, -ROCOv2_2023_test_007997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007997.jpg,Angiogram of Right Popliteal Artery at Rest and With Active Plantar Flexion,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007998.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating biventricular assist device pipes in situ and resolution of previous pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_007999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_007999.jpg,Subsequent computed tomography on day 39 of admission of an 83‐year‐old woman with emphysematous gastritis. Computed tomography shows the disappearance of gastric emphysema.,C0040405;C0267156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008000.jpg,X-ray showing pneumothorax. Patient’s chest X-ray showing pneumothorax in the left lung; the lung tissue was compressed to about 30%. The orange arrow represents the pneumothorax line.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225730;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008001.jpg,A 62-year-old female patient with grade 2 chondrosarcoma at the posterior rib adjacent to the costovertebral junction. Axial chest CT shows a soft tissue mass at the posterior rib with calcifications.,C0040405;C0008479;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008002.jpg,"Chest computed tomography performed on August 6, 2020, showing a new lesion in the right ventricle near the pulmonary valve.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883;C0034086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008003.jpg,Coronal CT of the abdomen demonstrating a renal mass of the right upper pole with adjacent invasion of the liver and diaphragm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008004.jpg,"Ultrasound of a 47-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This long-axis sonographic image of the right deltoid muscle (open arrows) image is also obtained at the anterior aspect of the supraspinatus tendon (S), at its insertion at the greater tuberosity (solid star) of the proximal humerus (H). Notice the significant, diffusely hyperechoic (echogenic) appearance of the deltoid muscle. The patient had a body mass index of 32 kg/m2. The calculated ratio (deltoid muscle/humeral cortex) for this patient was equal to 0.67, consistent with a type 2 diabetes mellitus status",C0041618;C0224234;C0224868;C0020164;C0007776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008005.jpg,"Brain MRI three months after the PEEK cranioplasty. Limited brain MRI three months after the polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cranioplasty revealed a larger homogeneous epidural collection subjacent to the cranioplasty, with prominent columnar isointense structures (arrows) and a relatively thick and slightly fluctuant-appearing isointense layer on the epidural surface (dots).",C0024485;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008006.jpg,"Brain MRI shunt series one month after removal of the PEEK cranioplasty. Limited brain MRI shunt series one month after removal of the polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cranioplasty demonstrating resolution of the midline shift, right hemispheric compression, and columnar structures. The epidural collection is markedly reduced in size.",C0024485;C0542331;C0332459;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008007.jpg,Echocardiography (Apical four-chamber view showing mild Mitral regurgitation),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008008.jpg,Radial artery angiography performed through the introducer showing laceration of the radial artery and active bleeding through the pseudoaneurysm (black arrow),C0002978;C0162857;C0019080;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008009.jpg,Angiographic appearance of an in-stent restenosis in segment 2 of the right coronary.,C0002978;C0038257;C0333186;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008010.jpg,CT-scan chest/lung with 128 slices of the patient on the 12th day of treatment.Circles indicate ground-glass appearance on the right lobe lung.,C0040405;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008011.jpg,"On the sagittal-oblique sections of the ACL, the substance of the ligament was divided into three regions of interest: proximal, middle and distal",C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008012.jpg,Cross-sectional computed tomography image at the third lumbar vertebral level.The areas of the bilateral psoas muscle were measured by manual tracing ,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008013.jpg,Enlarged prostate gland (Yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008014.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating scattered ground-glass opacities and multifocal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008015.jpg,"Upper GI series revealed that the duodenal descending section and the jejunum are located in the right upper abdomen, and the remaining intestine runs from the lower right abdomen to the left side.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C2937240;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008016.jpg,"Preoperative computed tomography imaging displays prevertebral free air, indicating paraesophageal abscess.",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008017.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography imaging shows a large volume of prevertebral air and large tract extending inferiorly in the neck.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008018.jpg,X-rays of the patient’s left hand showing postaxial polydactyly (Stelling and Turek type 2),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008019.jpg,SVG image of a vaginal cyst.,C0041618;C0729538,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008020.jpg,Endovascular view of gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm (red arrow pointing to the pseudoaneurysm).,C0002978;C0226311;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008021.jpg," Three-dimensional cloacagram, which is rotatable, showing more detail and noting an accessory urethra anterior to the bladder, labeled here. ",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008022.jpg,Chest CT angiography revealed a 5.6 × 7.1 × 5.4 cm hypodense mass in the anterior mediastinum involving the adjacent anterior medial left upper lobe.,C0040405;C0230148;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008023.jpg,Ten-month post-operative surveillance PET scan demonstrating no evidence of tumor recurrence.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008024.jpg,"Ultrasound image while touching an ossicle with an arthroscopic probe. The ossicle is identified by touching it with an arthroscopic probe in the ultrasound image. (AP, arthroscopic device; DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; OS, ossicle; PT, patellar tendon; TT, tibial tuberosity.)",C0041618;C0206332;C0223896,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008025.jpg,Hypoinflated lungs. This is another common finding of infants born with concern for Bardet–Biedl syndrome as the protruding abdomen impact lung development in utero,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0042149,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008026.jpg,Computed tomography scan revealing an immense mass (marked by arrow) in the left adrenal gland (46.4 mm × 53.5 mm × 56.0 mm).,C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008027.jpg,CT chest coronal view shows patchy central groundglass opacities and lower lobe atelectasis.,C0040405;C1261077;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008028.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography of the head with nil acute findings. Normal ventricles and basal cisterns. Some atrophy of the frontal lobes appeared advanced for the patient’s age (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0018827;C0333641;C0016733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008029.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (axial view): a tiny focus of restricted diffusion in the region of the left medial longitudinal fasciculus which in this age group and context likely represents a small acute infarct (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0333548,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008030.jpg,Erector spinae plane under longitudinal parasagittal ultrasound visualization; needle tip in a plane deep to the erector spinae muscle,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008031.jpg,CT with water-soluble oral contrast. Trace amount of contrast that extends to the left lateral aspect of the oesophagus representing a thin tract.,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008032.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, in coronal view, showing an enlarged right axillary lymph node.",C0040405;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008033.jpg,Ultrasound scan (USS) of the right axilla.Scan demonstrating abnormally hypoechoic lymph nodes with loss of central fatty hilum and central vascularity. The short-axis diameter of the largest lymph node within the right axilla measured 12 mm.,C0041618;C0230337;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008034.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the gastric antrum in the epigastric area, obtained in the sagittal or parasagittal plane. A, antrum; L, liver; P, pancreas; IVC, inferior vena cava. The antrum is between the left lobe of the liver anteriorly and the pancreas posteriorly at the level of the aorta or the inferior vena cava.",C0041618;C0034193;C0023884;C0042458;C0227486;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008035.jpg, Low-grade mucinous appendiceal neoplasm mimicking an ovarian tumor (magnetic resonance imaging presentation). The blue arrow indicates the right ovary; the orange arrow indicates the tumor apparently originating from the right ovary.,C0024485;C0919267;C0227873;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008036.jpg,Axial view of abdominal CT angiography showing splenomegaly. Enlarged spleen measuring 18 cm shown within the yellow borders.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008037.jpg,Sagittal view of the spine MRI showing severe spinal cord stenosis at T10 level.,C0024485;C0037925;C1261287;C0446428,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008038.jpg,"A coronal abdominopelvic CT scan 4 weeks later demonstrates the same findings of liver hydatid cyst (short arrow) and a well-organized cystic mass at the small-bowel mesentery (long arrow), without free intraabdominal fluid. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0023884;C0205207;C0021852;C0025474;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008039.jpg,Chest radiography on the 28th day of symptoms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008040.jpg,"At day 24, chest computed tomography scan showing new bilateral ground-glass opacities scattered in lung field and progression in fibrotic lung changes with interstitial thickening and traction bronchiectasis",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008041.jpg,Radiograph of a hopeless mandibular left first molar from 59-year-old woman with severe chronic periodontitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008042.jpg,Chest x-ray: Multiple massive bullae formation (arrows) within the left lung. Moderate reticular interstitial opacities of the right lower lobe consistent with pulmonary fibrosis versus infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0241982;C0225730;C1261075;C0034069,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008043.jpg,CT scan of the chest: Massive bulla within the left lung completely replacing the left upper lobe. Multiple additional large bullae (arrows) are present within the left lower lobe. Moderately severe diffuse air trapping within the right lung consistent with emphysema with fibrotic changes.,C0040405;C0225730;C1261076;C0241982;C1261077;C0225706;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008044.jpg,"Axial magnetic resonance imaging showed a left-sided lesion at the level of the 4th to 5th thoracic vertebra. The arrow points at the lesion, which is lighter than the right side, compatible with spinal cord ischemia.",C0024485;C0039987,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008045.jpg,Repeated CT scan on Day 5 showing liver laceration with no evidence of hepatic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0205054;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008046.jpg,"The bicipital angle of a Hill-Sachs lesion is determined. First, we draw a best-fit circle in line with the articular surface. Second, we determine the origin (most medial point of the HSL) and endpoint (most lateral point of the HSL). Third, we draw a line between the origin and endpoint. The midpoint of this line is the center. The bicipital angle for these points is the angle between the bicipital groove and these points.",C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008047.jpg,"To measure the angle between the origin of the greater tuberosity fracture and the bicipital groove, we have drawn a circle in line with the articular surface of the humeral head. We have then measured the angle between the origin, center, and midpoint of the fracture and the bicipital groove according to the same steps as in Figure 2.",C0040405;C0206207;C0223683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008048.jpg,Radiographic image of permanent transfemoral dual-chamber pacemaker.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008049.jpg,Extraction of transfemoral pacing leads with a mechanical sheath.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008050.jpg,Dilated large bowel loops and multiple air-fluid.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021851;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008051.jpg,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing stricture (arrow) formed by the tumor at the rectosigmoid junction with proximal bowel dilatation.,C0040405;C0205129;C0027651;C0521377;C0021853;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008052.jpg,CT scan chest of the same patient’s basal cut lung window showing a left side lung mass (arrow) 2.5 cm and related atelectatic plates.,C0040405;C0439688;C0005971,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008053.jpg,Axial images of contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing an irregular appendix (white arrows) swelling and thickening of the appendix wall with cystic dilation. Calcified lesions are also found inside the appendix,C0040405;C0205271;C0003617;C0205207;C0012359;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008054.jpg,"Selective celiac angiography revealing a large pseudoaneurysm, arising from the junction of the gastroduodenal artery and gastroepiploic artery (arrow).",C0002978;C1510412;C0226311,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008055.jpg,Microcatheter advanced distally to the pseudoaneurysm. Superselective angiography of the gastroepiploic artery confirming location distal to the origin.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008056.jpg,"Postembolization coronal computed tomography angiography confirming coil embolization changes of the gastroduodenal artery (arrow), ruling out a residual or recurrent pseudoaneurysm.",C0040405;C0522644;C0226311;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008057.jpg,"False-positive diagnosis using the conventional criterion of anastomosis site abnormality without distal run-off abnormality in a 48-year-old female after living-donor liver transplantation.Maximal intensity projection image shows diffuse stenosis at the anastomosis site (arrows). The patient had normal laboratory findings. Doppler ultrasound abnormalities were normalized after 25 days, and no associated complication was seen in this patient within 6 months of follow-up.",C0040405;C1261287;C0332853;C0877248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008058.jpg,CT demonstrating thickened loop of ileum in the pelvis with pneumoperitoneum and free fluid.,C0040405;C0020885;C0030797;C0032320;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008059.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest with contrast demonstrating diffuse ground glass opacities with dense consolidation from the bases to the apex on admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008060.jpg,Sagittal CT image of the neck showing a well-defined retropharyngeal lesion with fat density (arrow).CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008061.jpg,2D panoramic view (cropped image) of the lower right first molar in a 27-year-old female showing the shortest distances from the mesial root apex (white line) as well as from the inferior margin of the lesion to the roof of the mandibular canal (red line),C1306645;C0037303;C0447375;C0222756,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008062.jpg,The lung infiltration resolved in the chest X-ray following the treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008063.jpg,"Patient PCM, CT of the neck, sagittal view, sign of internal jugular vein thrombosis (circle and arrows).",C0040405;C0027530;C0226550;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008064.jpg,The left shoulder x-ray showed a patch of osteolysis (thick blue arrow) on the humeral head with a clear osteosclerosis border line (small black arrow). The lesion is centered by an osteocondensed image (long black arrow) with an appearance of cortical rupture typical of systemic osteonecrosis (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C4721411;C0223683;C0029464;C0022655;C0029445,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008065.jpg,44-year-old man with a PMT of the foot. Plain radiograph demonstrates a faint increased density in keeping with soft tissue calcification on the plantar aspect of the foot,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008066.jpg,"Coronal section from contrast-enhanced T1 weighted MRI of brain, orbits and postnasal space demonstrating left sided smooth dural enhancement indicative of meningeal inflammation.",C0024485;C0029180;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008067.jpg,Postoperative panoramic x-ray at 1-year after loading.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008068.jpg,Bilateral neck of femur fracture x-ray,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008069.jpg,Postoperative x-ray after close reduction and cannulated screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008070.jpg,Follow-up x-ray after three years (arrows - heterotopic ossification),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008071.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing swollen and oedematous pancreatitis consistent with acute pancreatitis",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021368;C0013604;C0030305;C0001339,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008072.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing common bile duct (CBD) stone ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009437;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008073.jpg,"Post-sleeve gastrectomy upper gastrointestinal contrast. Hold-up of the contrast in the distal esophagus and upper part of the sleeve (thin arrows), with delayed gastric emptying sustained by gastric twist above the level of the incisura angularis (thick arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008074.jpg,"Chest radiograph displaying device and lead positions. This posteroanterior projection shows the final positions of the device and leads. Left ventricular (LV) lead was placed at the basal-mid posterolateral branch of the coronary sinus, right ventricular (RV) lead at the RV apex, and right atrial (RA) lead in the RA appendage.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0456944;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008075.jpg,Multiple small nodules (blue arrows). Few show ‘tree in bud pattern’ in left lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0028259;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008076.jpg,Brain computed tomography (CT) scan revealed an intra axial mass lesion with the central necrotic component and surrounding vasogenic edema in the right frontal white matter causing midline shift to the left side,C0040405;C0006104;C0027540;C0013604;C0228193;C0152295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008077.jpg,Case 1. One-year postoperative radiographs. No implant loosening or spinal structure fracture was noted in the images.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008078.jpg,TM cup with good osteointegration,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008079.jpg,TM cup with Lucency in Delee and Charnley zone I,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008080.jpg,"Chest radiograph illustrating annotations of anatomical landmarks with the dashed line markers, underlying the measurements; tracheal length was taken as the carina–C4 distance.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008081.jpg,Chest radiography of the patient showing normal radiological findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008082.jpg,"Measurement of cross-sectional area of the longus colli (1 and 2), multifidus (3 and 4), fat of posterior subcutaneous (5), and muscle fat infiltration (in green) at the C5-C6 level.",C0024485;C0448363;C0026845;C0332448;C0446416,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008083.jpg,"Fluoroscopy cranial view of the dilation of the critically stenosed conduit with a 6.0 mm balloon after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation. ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; LPA, left pulmonary artery.",C0002978;C0012359;C0226069,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008084.jpg,Axial non-contrast computed tomography image of cervical spine demonstrating subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0728985;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008085.jpg,"Computed tomography image obtained before surgery showing injury of the tracheal bifurcation, and the right and left main bronchi",C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008086.jpg,"A chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly with widening of carinal angle and bilateral blunting of costophrenic angle, coarse reticular opacities in both lungs predominantly in the left lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0230151;C0225754;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008087.jpg," Imaging examinations performed before surgery. On contrast-enhanced computed tomography of stomach, arrow on the left showed uneven thickened with irregular mucosa and heterogeneous contrast enhancement on the antrum of gastric wall; arrow on the right indicated a space-occupying lesion about 34 mm × 16 mm in the tail of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227224;C0742078;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008088.jpg,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography on the 13w + 3d.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008089.jpg,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography at the 22nd week of gestation.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008090.jpg,Example of a lung segmentation for a nodule and a cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008091.jpg,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing poor uptake of the contrast medium, especially on the left lobe of the liver (blue arrow).",C0024485;C0227486,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008092.jpg,Chest computerized tomography coronal view showing bilateral infiltrates in the lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008093.jpg,CT scan with contrast showing left kidney and absence of right kidney.,C0040405;C0227614;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008094.jpg,Preoperative sagittal T2-weighted MRI of spine showing the extent of damage to the spinal cord and posterior ligamentous complex,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008095.jpg,3D-endoanal ultrasound image of a patient at follow-up with nine Sphinkeeper prostheses.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008096.jpg,The hemodynamic elements of this mitral regurgitation (MR) are dissected and explained. MR: mitral regurgitation; LA: left atrial; LV: left ventricle; LVEDP: left ventricular end-diastolic pressure.,C0041618;C0205239;C0018792;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008097.jpg,Classification system based on the amount of bone resected. Numbers are related to the four different regions in which the proximal osteotomy (super acetabular) can be made. Letters define the distal osteotomy (medial) location.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008098.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing 1.1 cm hypodense lesion within segment IVbThis CT image is used here in the article with written consent from the patient's legal guardian.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008099.jpg,"Chest X-ray obtained one week after the first observation in the emergency department, with a new condensation in the left inferior pulmonary lobe (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008100.jpg,"Chest X-ray obtained three weeks after the first observation, revealing a new condensation in the inferior lobe of the right lung (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008101.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating mild compression of the celiac artery.,C0040405;C0332459;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008102.jpg,Imaging of the abdominal aorta shows the blood supply of the lesion came from the internal iliac artery.,C0040405;C0003484;C0229664;C0226364,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008103.jpg,"White arrows indicate point-of-care-ultrasound color Doppler image of axillary abscess showing minimal central vascularity, increased peripheral vascularity, posterior acoustic enhancement, and round hypoechoic central contents of abscess.14",C0041618;C0000833,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008104.jpg,X-ray of the patient’s right clavicle (September 2010) showing the clavicle fixation screws in the patient’s right shoulder,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913;C0301559;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008105.jpg,Echocardiographic right parasternal long-axis left ventricular outflow tract view showing disproportionately large sinuses of Valsalva (asterisks) compared to adjoining left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV) in a male Newfoundland dog aged 8 years.,C0041618;C1305766;C0037197;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008106.jpg,"Dorsoventral thoracic radiograph showing a wide cranial mediastinum, consistent with enlargement of the ascending aorta in a male Newfoundland dog aged 8 years.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0025066;C0003956,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008107.jpg,"Echocardiogram showing a right-sided parasternal long-axis view, placed and angled cranially to emphasize the ascending aorta in a male Newfoundland dog. The anterior (ventral) aspect of the ascending aorta moves posteriorly (dorsally) during systole. The period of systolic opening of the aortic valve is brief.",C0041618;C0003956;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008108.jpg,Posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing a left thoracolumbar curvature of 95 degrees from T2 to L3 following a chest wall resection of ribs 3 through 9 for a recurrent malignant fibrous histiocytoma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008109.jpg,Postoperative posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing correction of the curve to 46 degrees in the patient shown in the previous figure.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008110.jpg,angiogram showing a tight stenosis of the external iliac artery 1 cm just proximal to the anastomosis of the renal transplant (red arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0226398;C0332853,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008111.jpg,final angiogram showing a patent iliac artery after stenting without residual stenosis (red arrow),C0002978;C0020887;C0038257;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008112.jpg,Typical findings for AFBN from contrast-enhanced CT. Images showing areas of wedge-shaped decreased enhancement in the left kidney and mass-like hypodense in right kidney (arrows).,C0040405;C0227614;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008113.jpg,"Representative actual treatment plan of intensity modulated radiotherapy (volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy). Two arcs were used with arc angles of 10–181 degrees and 181–10 degrees, respectively",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008114.jpg,A sharp curvature of more remarkable basal septal hypertrophy from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in another hypertensive patient.,C0041618;C0442887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008115.jpg,"Axial computed tomography scan to investigate a suspected anastomotic leak in 1 patient in the Gastrografin flush group who suffered an anastomotic leakage. Gastrografin: Bayer Australia Ltd., Pymble, NSW, Australia; registered trademark of the Bayer Group, Germany.",C0040405;C0332234,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008116.jpg,The tumor is located in the upper left abdomen (arrow) and directly invades the descending colon and intestine. Part of the tumor is torn and ascites is detected around the tumor,C0040405;C0027651;C0000726;C0227389;C0021853;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008117.jpg,"Bilateral infiltration of the orbital fat pad in a patient with OAL (axial CT scan with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0332448;C1285517;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008118.jpg,Saggital T2-weighted MRI showing a multiloculated cystic mass on PCL (black arrow),C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008119.jpg,CT scan showing left renal mass along with the destruction of the right pedicle of the D12 vertebra,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008120.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrates a large cystic lesion (arrow) likely arising from the pancreatic head.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008121.jpg,Coronal CT image shows a well-defined cystic lesion (arrow) with its pressure effect.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008122.jpg,X-ray of final crown confirming correct seating and no interference with the shield.,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384;C0521102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008123.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomagram (OPG),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008124.jpg,Patient 2: Angiogram showing left external iliac artery occlusion.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008125.jpg,"FDG PET/CT showing positive uptakes in the left breast (white arrowheads), with a standardized uptake value (SUV) of 2.9.",C0222601, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008126.jpg,Case of an 85-year-old male patient underwent cardiac computed tomography angiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease. Arrow identifies pericardium while asterisk represent epicardial adipose tissue. From Giuseppe Muscogiuri’s private archive of unpublished cardiac imaging.,C0040405;C0018787;C1956346;C0031050;C0001527,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008127.jpg,Saline hysterosalpingogram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008128.jpg,"B-mode examination of a right thyroid lobe in cross section of a 61-year-old patient with histo-pathologically proven thyroid adenoma. Micro-calcifications (white arrow) as well as a rather incomplete margin (black arrow) can be spotted in this image. There are strong differences between the echogenicity of the adenoma, in particular its margins, and the surrounding thyroid tissue.",C0041618;C0040132;C0006663;C0001430;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008129.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral hilar adenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008130.jpg,Pelvic MRI showed multifocal lesions in the pelvis and femur.,C0024485;C0030797;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008131.jpg,"Thoracic X-ray on ICU admission. The arrows show the interstitial alterations, in a bilateral diffuse distribution, which explained the clinical respiratory deterioration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0035237,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008132.jpg,Transversal plane of the thorax computed tomography scan. The arrow shows the consolidation of both lungs on ICU admission.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008133.jpg,"The disc height index (DHI) measurement method using a section of a lumbar spine standing sagittal EOS image is demonstrated The DHI is calculated using the disc height anterior (Ha), the disc height posterior (Hp), the disc width superior (Ds) and the disc width inferior (Di). The variables are entered into the following equation [(Ha + Hp)/(Ds + Di)] × 100. In addition, all disc compartments that were calculated are numbered (L1/2 to L5/S1) in the image shown",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1299991;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008134.jpg,Initial chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008135.jpg,Chest CT Angiography on Day 2 Of Hospitalization,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008136.jpg,Upright abdominal X-ray the Foley catheter 1 month after Pezzer catheter replacement. The intraabdominal part of the Foley catheter is indicated (yellow line). Nasogastric tube (black arrow) and bladder catheter (red arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0179802,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008137.jpg,"Thoracic CT: showing a well-defined under right clavicle mass extended to the axillary region. The mass size was 7 × 5 cm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0008913;C0004454,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008138.jpg,"Brain MRI, T1 with gadolinium. Bilateral temporal lobe atrophy.Circle: temporal lobe, Arrows: temporal lobe atrophy.",C0024485;C0039485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008139.jpg,Radiography showing bone erosions of the wrist joint (red arrow) (image of right hand).,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0333307;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008140.jpg,MRI of the brain in T1 view with contrast enhancement showing mild asymmetry of the cavernous sinus regions with relative fullness on the left side and focal lateral thickening.MRI = magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008141.jpg,Cephalometric image showing the tracing of soft tissue landmarks in Lambani group1. Facial angle; 2. Upper lip curvature; 3. Skeletal convexity; 4. H-line angle (Holdaway angle); 5. Nose tip to H line; 6. Upper sulcus depth; 7. Upper lip thickness; 8. Upper lip strain; 9. Lower lip to H line; 10. Lower sulcus depth; 11. Soft tissue chin thickness; 12. Glabella thickness.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317;C0015450;C0458582;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008142.jpg,"Myxoid liposarcoma of the central compartment of the neck. On an axial FDG PET-CT image of the neck, a cystic tumor in the central compartment of the anterior neck was observed to be mildly metabolically active and higher in attenuation than most lipomas (white arrows). Myxoid liposarcomas can be multi-loculated on MRI.",C0027530;C0205207;C0027651;C0024485, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008143.jpg,M-mode echocardiography used to measure the interventricular septum at diastole in a transverse four-chamber view,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008144.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe concentric hypertrophy. Two-dimensional four-chamber apical view of the left ventricular showing severe hypertrophy, with an inter ventricular septum (IVS) of 18.5 mm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0020564;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008145.jpg,CT Brain (plain) shows suspicion of right sided petrous apicitis and otitis media.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008146.jpg,CT assessment at 1-week follow-up after radio frequency of HCC located on segment VIII. The arrow shows pulmonary abscess in patient with diaphragm damage.,C0040405;C0024110;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008147.jpg,Manual segmentation of the optic nerve tissue in the participants,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008148.jpg,Computed tomography abdomen/pelvis—axial demonstrating right-sided renal mass with necrotic core.,C0040405;C0030797;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008149.jpg,A hip radiograph demonstrating periprosthetic gas in soft tissue. Two foci of gas are outlined by white arrows; the largest focus of gas is at the lateral aspect of the hip. The patient underwent a total left hip replacement eight days prior to the onset of tetanus symptoms and demonstrated no other evidence of deep or superficial injury.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008150.jpg,"An ovarian tumor with intraperitoneal metastases, one of which extends through a hernial supraumbilical orifice, is shown on a CT scan of the abdominal cavity and pelvis.",C0040405;C0919267;C2939419;C1510420;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008151.jpg,Plain radiography with anteroposterior pelvic projection showing a Garden IV left hip fracture with complete displacement (white arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008152.jpg,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (102°) view after VA ECMO implantation. The hyperechoic mass (arrow) is trapped around the venous cannula of the VA ECMO (arrowheads). LA, Left atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C1269894;C0042458;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008153.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvic X-ray showing intraprosthetic dislocation. The dislocated polyethylene liner is demonstrated by green arrows and appears as “the bubble sign.”,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008154.jpg,A cross-section image from a pelvic CT scan showing the dislocated polyethylene liner demonstrated by green arrows.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008155.jpg,CT brain FLAIR axial view shows multi-locular ring-enhancing lesion in the frontoparietal region surrounding FLAIR hyper-intensity.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008156.jpg,Knee and hip prosthetics with lateral plate with three cerclage wires.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008157.jpg,Application of Cameriere's method for dental age estimation according to a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008158.jpg,Coronal contrast CT showing mild dilatation of the left ureter in comparison with the other side one week post traumatic injury (red arrow),C0040405;C0012359;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008159.jpg,Fluoroscopy image - left antegrade study showing contrast extravasation at the injury site three weeks post injury (red arrows),C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008160.jpg,"Left retrograde study showing a small annular stricture at the site of the injury, and the contrast ascend in the left ureter with no extravasation 11 weeks post traumatic injury (red arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0227683,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008161.jpg,CT with contrast shows horseshoe kidney.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0221353,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008162.jpg,Retrograde pyelography shows that the left kidney is severely dilated.,C1306645;C0030797;C0227614,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008163.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showed splenomegaly and hepatomegaly (black arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008164.jpg,Radiographic analysis 1 year after the second revision of the right hip joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1285116,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008165.jpg,"CT axial view arterial phase postcontrast large 17.9 × 17.6 × 18.3 cm heterogeneous mass centered within the left hemithorax, resulting in rightward mediastinal shift. An incidental right pleural effusion is present.",C0040405;C0230128;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008166.jpg,"CT sagittal projection centered along the midline depicted anterior displacement of mediastinal structures secondary to larger left hemithoracic mass, which crosses the midline.",C0040405;C0333043;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008167.jpg,"Chest X-ray. Hypo transparency of the right lung fields with accentuation of micronodular reticular pulmonary character pattern, especially on the right side",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008168.jpg,Three-month postoperative anterior-posterior pelvis radiograph. The radiograph shows well-seated and aligned implants with no evidence of loosening or other component complications,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0021102;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008169.jpg,"Preoperative MRI, axial view, shows the high-intensity mass between the iliopsoas muscle and anterior capsule.",C0024485;C0224417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008170.jpg,Two-year postoperative follow-up ultrasonography shows the mass in front of the hip joint is disappeared.,C0041618;C0019552,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008171.jpg,CT scan - axial view. CT scan showing a homogeneous nodular mass of soft tissue with the erosion of the frontal maxillary apophysis extending into the nasal vestibule. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205297;C0333307;C0016733;C0024947;C0222670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008172.jpg,"Lateral view of a cavovarus foot with measurements, Meary line, and calcaneal inclination angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008173.jpg,CT scan showing an anterior mediastinum soft tissue shadow,C0040405;C0230148;C0225317;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008174.jpg,A false profile (FP) radiograph of the hip. Showing the criteria of a sufficient FP view radiograph: (1) the distance between the two femoral heads should be between two and three thirds of the diameter of the targeted femoral head. (2) The same vertical line could be drawn from the center of the femoral head through the axis of the femoral neck and the femoral shaft. (3) The lesser trochanter minor is visible posteriorly.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0004457;C0015815;C0588193;C0223866,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008175.jpg,Abdomen CT demonstrating diffuse enlargement of pancreas with ill-defined borders (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008176.jpg,"Standard posteroanterior chest X-ray. CXR of a 47-year-old female who presented with one week of shortness of breath, cough productive of white blood tinged sputum, nausea, diarrhea, diaphoresis, orthopnea, palpitations, chest pain, and dyspnea on exertion. The CXR showed cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008177.jpg,"A 68-year-old man with severe right ulnar neuropathy on electromyography.Elastographic presentation of the ulnar nerve at the level of the cubital tunnel is shown. The shear-wave elastography value of the ulnar nerve at the cubital tunnel was high (160.2 kPa). RMI, reliability measurement index.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008178.jpg,Measurement of the area of the bone defect in axial cone-beam computed tomography images.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008179.jpg,Chest X-ray showing extensive bilateral air space infiltration and small bilateral pleural effusions (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008180.jpg,CTPA showing bilateral pulmonary parenchymal opacities and moderate bilateral pleural effusion (arrows)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0819757;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008181.jpg,"The muscle groups for the skeletal muscle index consist of psoas major (green), quadratus lumborum (blue), erector spinae (red), and abdominal wall muscles (transversus abdominis muscle, internal and external oblique muscle (yellow), and rectus abdominis (purple)).",C0040405;C0026845;C1331262;C0224380;C0224301;C0224378;C4281586;C0206066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008182.jpg,Axial view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008183.jpg,Axial Post-Contrast T1. There is extension laterally into the parasagittal deep frontal and parietal parasagittal (yellow arrows) white matter. There is associated internal cystic change (white arrows) within the mass as well as mild mass effect upon the lateral ventricles. There is a dominant peripherally enhancing tumoral cyst involving the anterior aspect of the left parasagittal tumor (orange arrow). There is no extra-axial fluid collection.,C0024485;C0016733;C0152295;C0205207;C0013609;C0152279;C0475358;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008184.jpg,Preoperative chest x-ray showing a right hydropneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008185.jpg,Postoperative chest x-ray showing right lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008186.jpg,Measurement example of RLAD. Radiographic Left Atrial Dimension (RLAD) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is seen in Figure 1. The long axis (white dotted line) was applied as described for the VHS measurement (Figure 1). The short axis (white dotted line) was drawn from the dorsal intersection of the caudal vena cava and the cardiac silhouette to the long axis. The bisecting RLAD line was drawn from the intersection point to the dorsal margin of the left atrium (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was transposed onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The RLAD was 1.8 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0042458;C0018787;C0225860;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008187.jpg,Measurement example of VLAS. The Vertebral Left Atrial Size (VLAS) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is shown in Figure 1. A line was drawn from the ventral margin of the carina tracheae to the dorsal intersection between the cardiac silhouette and the caudal vena cava (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was transposed onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The VLAS was 2.2 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0225594;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008188.jpg,"Unenhanced axial CT showing diffuse fat deposition with focal sparing, adjacent to the gallbladder fossa (arrows).",C0040405;C0227511,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008189.jpg,A 52-year-old male with dyspnea. Unenhanced axial CT image showing hyperattenuating gallbladder content (arrow).,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008190.jpg,A 54-year-old male patient with Crohn’s disease. Axial oblique CT showing an adenoma (solid arrow) in the right adrenal gland and a myelolipoma (dashed arrow) in the left adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0010346;C0001430;C0229559;C0206635;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008191.jpg,Adrenal myelolipoma in a 60-year-old woman. Unenhanced axial CT image showing a mass containing macroscopic fat (arrow) in the left adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008192.jpg,A 65-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Chest CT showing a gastric diverticulum (arrow).,C0040405;C1306838,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008193.jpg,Radiographic measurement of sagittal cervical alignment.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008194.jpg,"Postoperative frontal chest radiograph shows expansion of the previously collapsed lower lobes and the right upper lobe, and resolution of the mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261077;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008195.jpg, Cellulitis noted on magnetic resonance imaging corresponds with the wound shown in Figure 3.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008196.jpg,Small erosion at the volar lip of the distal radium,C0024485;C0333307,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008197.jpg,Flexor carpi radialis tenosynovitis,C0024485;C0039520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008198.jpg,"Cardiac gated CT angiogram, enhanced 4-chamber reconstruction at end-systole before the opening of the mitral valve (*) shows that the mass (M) involves the tricuspid valve (arrow).Abbreviation: CT, computerized tomography.",C0040405;C0018787;C0026264;C0040960,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008199.jpg,"Non-gated axial FIESTA CMR demonstrating hyperintense mass in the interventricular septum (arrow) protruding into the right ventricle. The mass demonstrates mixed intensity regions within and hypointense wall which is of similar intensity and in continuation with the tricuspid valve as well as interventricular septum. The mass has similar intensity to skeletal muscle.Abbreviations: FIESTA, Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquisition.",C0024485;C0225870;C0225883;C0040960;C1331262,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008200.jpg,Axial ECG-gated T1-weighted 4-chamber CMR demonstrates the hyperintense mass with heterogenous areas and septations within (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008201.jpg,EUS image showing the vascular pathology encasing celiac artery take-off,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008202.jpg,MRI abdomen showing low flow distal esophageal hemangioma,C0024485;C0018916,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008203.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of EUS-guided coil placement. EUS: endoscopic ultrasound,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008204.jpg,"CT image before neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Nodular lesion (indicated by the yellow arrow) with hypovascular behavior measuring 3.1 × 2.8 cm in the body of the pancreas. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0205297;C0227582,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008205.jpg,CT-head non-contrast of the patient. Radiology described involutionary changes over the prefrontal cortex.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008206.jpg,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. A large calcified lesion in the retropharyngeal area on the right side directly abutting the internal carotid artery",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008207.jpg,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. Large multilobulated calcified mass",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008208.jpg,Lumbar MRI without contrast: axial view.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008209.jpg,"The fetus with congenital heart disease. Ultrasound scans of the fetus showed abnormal heart development, a single ventricle, pulmonary artery stenosis and situs inversus.",C0041618;C0018798;C0018787;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008210.jpg,Cage retropulsion accompanied by pedicle fracture (arrow) on coronal computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008211.jpg,"Nodule with intracystic echogenic foci and comet-tail artifact.Predominantly cystic and mildly hypoechoic nodule with intracystic echogenic foci showing comet-tail artifacts (Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System 2, benign). Diagnosis: benign follicular nodule.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207;C0439682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008212.jpg,Imaging. Typical findings of magnetic resonance (MR) tomographic imaging (Scranton and McDermott classification grade 2). Sagittal view. Right ankle.,C0024485;C0230447,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008213.jpg,"Schematic diagram of spinopelvic and lumbar indicators measurement. PI: angle between sacral plate and vertical line, PT: angle between femoral head-sacral plate midpoint line and longitudinal axis, SS: angle between sacral plate and the horizontal axis. LL: angle between L1 and sacral plate, DLL: L4 superior endplate to S1, DA: L5 lower endplate to S1, and ∆PI-LL is calculated as the difference between PI minus LL.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008214.jpg,"CT of the neck with contrast, axial plane, performed 3 days following initial presentation, revealing disease progression and small abscess/phlegmon noted anterolateral to both sides of thyroid cartilages.",C0040405;C0027530;C0001304;C0040126,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008215.jpg,"CT of the neck and thorax with contrast, coronal plane, performed 7 days following initial presentation, revealing a mediastinal collection measuring 36×34 mm above the level of the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0025066;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008216.jpg,"Axial CT of the lung bases shows peripheral ground-glass opacities containing mild reticulation, with subpleural parenchymal sparing (arrows).",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008217.jpg,Exemplary image seen during USG examination of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. CTS—dotted line; Medial Nerve (MN)—contours; 1—nerve dilatation before carpal tunnel; 2—nerve compression in carpal tunnel; longitudinal cross section.,C0041618;C0007286;C0027740;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008218.jpg,Liver Findings on Ultrasound ImagingUltrasound demonstrated liver enlargement (17.7 cm) with areas of diffuse hypoechogenicity throughout the liver parenchyma suggestive of fatty infiltration (arrows).,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008219.jpg, Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan demonstrated a heterogeneous mass in the liver adjacent to the left branch of the portal vein.,C0040405;C0023884;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008220.jpg,"Image section of computed tomography in axial view of the heart. In this patient, a fulminant pulmonary embolism (white arrow) was observed in addition to the cerebral large-vessel occlusion. In cardiac imaging as part of the CS-CT protocol, a contrast jet in atrial septal defect with right-left shunt could be seen (black arrow), presumably as a cardiac cause of stroke due to additional paradoxical embolism. A TEE was not possible due to the poor general condition of the patient",C0040405;C0018787;C0034065;C0225990;C1947917;C0018817;C0542331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008221.jpg,MRI of IgG4-related dacryoadenitis showing bilateral swelling of lacrimal glands (arrows) and retrobulbar inflammation (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0022907;C0230065;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008222.jpg,Enlarged mediastinal lymph node with a heterogeneous internal texture (arrow) on the computed tomography (CT) chest scan.,C0040405;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008223.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest showing left main pulmonary artery thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0226069;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008224.jpg,Postoperative coronary computed tomographic angiogram showing the patency of the left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery graft flow (black arrow).,C0040405;C0018787;C0447054;C0226032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008225.jpg,Intra-procedural fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008226.jpg,Removal of the dislocated central venous catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008227.jpg,Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view showing fibrosis and nodularity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008228.jpg,Preoperative panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008229.jpg,After 9 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008230.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) before discharge (10th day after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC)) showing that the range of high-density shadows in the liver and spleen has obviously narrowed.,C0040405;C0012621;C0332554;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008231.jpg,"Pelvic MRI on June 5, 2020. No recurrence was found.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008232.jpg,Plain radiograph after surgery showing internal fixation with three cannulated cancellous screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008233.jpg,CT angiography chest showing agenesis of left branch of pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000846;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008234.jpg,Example of echocardiogram showing calcification of the aortic valve (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0006660;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008235.jpg,Lateral x-ray of the lumbar spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008236.jpg,Sagittal MRI short tau inversion recovery sequence with lumbar 4 Schmorl's node.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008237.jpg,"Traced lateral X-ray for Geometric morphometric analysis. 12 curves and 90 landmarks, of which 74 were semilandmarks and 16 were fixed landmarks were used for morphometric analysis. The fixed landmarks are the most posterior-superior point on the mandibular condyle (Co), the most posterior point of the angular process of the mandible (Go), the point on the most inferior contour of the angular process of the mandible (Go’), most prominent point between incisal edges of lower incisors (il), most prominent point between incisal edges of upper incisors (iu), most posterior point of lower molars (LMP), most anterior point of lower molars (LMA), the most inferior-anterior point of the lower border of the mandible (Me), the most posterior point of squama occipitalis (Oc), the most superior point of parietal bone (Pa), the internal curvature of the frontal bone (pfs), the point corresponding to anatomic porium (Po), The deepest point of the nasopremaxillary suture (R), the most inferior point of tympanic bone (T), the most posterior edge of the alveolar bone on the convexity of the upper incisors (i) and the most inferior-anterior point on the alveolar process of premaxilla (sd).",C1306645;C0024688;C0024687;C2711599;C2711204;C0030558;C0016732;C0038969;C1266909,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008238.jpg,Contrast dye was not spread above the T11-12 epidural space under fluoroscopic view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0014537,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008239.jpg,Reference line at medial canthus in the sagittal axis of the head,C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008240.jpg,"Angle between the reference line and the orbital tangent, and length of the orbital tangent from medial canthus to the optic nerve sheath",C0040405;C0228673,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008241.jpg,Left femur fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008242.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right lower lobe infiltrate consistent with pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008243.jpg,X-ray of left hand showing bone age of 12 years by Greulich and Pyle chart.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008244.jpg,Preoperative magnetic resonance image showing a lesion (red arrows) measuring 10.8 × 9.9 × 4.7 cm with talocrural joint capsule involvement.,C0024485;C0003087,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008245.jpg, Working area with lateral displacement of the trocar.,C0040405;C0333046,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008246.jpg,Fetal ascites,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008247.jpg,Selective right femoral artery angiogram shows a canine femoral artery stenosis (50%).,C0002978;C0015801;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008248.jpg,V Flow ultrasound image of a canine femoral artery with post-stenotic segment spasm.,C0041618;C0015801,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008249.jpg,Abdomen X-ray showed nephrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027709,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008250.jpg,Computed tomography showing coronary atherosclerosis in the left main and the left anterior descending artery.,C0040405;C0226032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008251.jpg,"Radiograph indicating a soft part shadow, approximately 13 cm in size, in the genital area",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008252.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck, sagittal view (T1W) showed a clearly limited inhomogeneous nodular mass relative to the lumen of the oropharynx.",C0024485;C0027530;C0205297;C0521367,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008253.jpg,Enhancement of image using CLAHE.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008254.jpg, Abdominal contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging of the patient. Marked echostructural inhomogeneity of the liver.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008255.jpg,Axial CT image of right De Garengeot hernia.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008256.jpg,Segmented lymphatic tissue volumes on contrast-enhanced CT scans. Yellow highlighted regions correspond to the volume defined as level II-IV lymphatic tissue by Mimics following the processing steps described in Fig. 2,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008257.jpg,Cardiac CTA shows tubular high-density shadows at the tricuspid valve and in the right ventricle,C0040405;C0018787;C0332554;C0040960;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008258.jpg,Abdominal CT reconstruction shows tubular high-density shadow in the right branch of the portal vein that passes through the liver parenchyma to the proximal end of the inferior vena cava with low-density shadow in the lumen and no contrast agent filling,C0040405;C0332554;C0032718;C0023884;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008259.jpg,"Measurement of the posterior tibial slope, defined as the angle between a line perpendicular to the long axis of the tibia and a line from the anterior to posterior medial tibial plateau",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086835;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008260.jpg,MRCP reconstruction of the normal residual first-degree donor's pancreas.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008261.jpg,CT of the chest (axial view) showing a mediastinal mass,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008262.jpg,CT of the brain (sagittal view) showing a suprasellar mass,C0040405;C0006104;C0230054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008263.jpg,Computerized tomography post-repair.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008264.jpg,"OPG shows the extension of the lesion in the mandible. Radiolucent lesion occupying nearly half the volume of the mandible on the left side, showing clear great bone absorption in the mandible.OPG: orthopantomogram",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008265.jpg,Panoramic view one week postoperatively. The reason for the rapid bone restoration may be attributed to the young age of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008266.jpg,Three months postoperatively. Notice after three months the approximate demise of the cyst.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008267.jpg,"Six months postoperatively. After six months, complete recovery and remodeling of the mandible are noted.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008268.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound aspect of a rectal neuroendocrine neoplasm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008269.jpg,PET scan.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008270.jpg,CT scan revealing hypodense areas corresponding to pancreatic necrosis (green arrow).,C0040405;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008271.jpg,CT scan showing gas collection (blue arrow) and a thrombus inside the portal vein (red arrow). These findings characterize emphysematous pancreatitis and phylephlebitis.,C0040405;C0087086;C0032718;C0333159;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008272.jpg, First trimester findings. Pericardial effusion at week 12 of gestation appears as a hypoechogenic line that surrounds the entire heart (arrow) up to the atria.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008273.jpg,Preoperative panoramic X-ray (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008274.jpg,Rx after the sinus lift (Algipore® Group).,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008275.jpg,Rx at seven years implants placement (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008276.jpg,Antegrade pyelography; filling defect in the left kidney and contrast extravasation at the upper and lower pole.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227614,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008277.jpg,Axial T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast-fat sat: show an oval circumscribed (mass) homogeneous enhancement with thin linear central hypo intense signal simulating axillary node.,C0024485;C0004454,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008278.jpg,CT angiogram demonstrating AAO (arrow) with hypoperfusion of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0442856;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008279.jpg,"A 57-year-old female with p-ANCA associated vasculitidis. Axial high-resolution CT shows patchy ground-glass opacities (arrowheads), predominantly located in the right lower lobe, sparing subpleural regions.",C0040405;C0042384;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008280.jpg,"A patient with diagnosis of Wegener’s disease. CT image shows multiple bilateral lung nodules (arrowheads), with air bronchogram sign.",C0040405;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008281.jpg,"A 64-year-old, male, with fever, weakness, hemoptysis and hematuria. Diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Axial CT shows diffuse hemorrhagic alveolitis diffuse alveolar hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0018965;C4476767,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008282.jpg,"Lateral whole spine X-ray of a 13-year-old boy with Scheuermann’s kyphosis. Cobb’s angle = 60°, > 2 wedge vertebrae, and irregular end plates. This patient was treated conservatively for 2 years.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205271;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008283.jpg,Lateral whole spine X-ray showing Scheuermann’s kyphosis at final follow-up after surgical treatment.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008284.jpg,Coronal computed tomographic images of first recurrence indicated that the recurrent lesion was infiltrated into right submandibular glands and involving enlarged lymph nodes with peripheral rim enhancement,C0040405;C0332448;C0227470;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008285.jpg,DVT in the left popliteal vein.DVT: deep vein thrombus,C0041618;C0149871;C0032652;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008286.jpg,Filling defect in the left central pulmonary artery.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008287.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced MRI findings of breast. Spiculated, contrast-enhanced, 12-mm mass in right upper lateral zone. Lymphadenopathy is not obvious in right axilla. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0006141;C0497156;C0230337,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008288.jpg,"Computed tomography imaging of a 14-year-old boy with evidence of a foreign body (paintbrush) in the pelvic cavity, anterior to sigmoid bowel loops (marked with blue outline).",C0040405;C0559769;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008289.jpg,"Typical head and neck (H&N) spots distribution from a left posterior oblique beam, indicated by yellow arrow. Circles identify the areas of spots in the skin due to ending anteriorly (red circle) and skimming (purple circle)",C0040405;C0460004;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008290.jpg,Barium meal with follow through showing marked segmental dilatation of the ileum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0020885,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008291.jpg,A coronal reformatted computed tomography angiography image showed a juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm. Reverse-tapered neck anatomy was evident.,C0040405;C0162871;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008292.jpg,Craniocaudal view mammogram with spiculated architectural distortion.,C1306645;C0006141;C0332482,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008293.jpg,Ultrasound of the left breast with enlarged axillary lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0222601;C0578735,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008294.jpg,"FDG PET CT demonstrating intensely FDG avid right-sided breast lesion with further intensely metabolically active left-sided axillary, internal mammary and mediastinal lymph nodes. FDG, fludeoxyglucose; PET, positron emission tomography.",C0032743;C0004454;C0006141;C0588055,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008295.jpg,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast: Axial plane showing a 2.4 cm abscess in the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001304;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008296.jpg,Hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008297.jpg,Measurement of α and β angles.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008298.jpg,MRCP + pancreas—dilated intrahepatic biliary ducts and common bile duct with abrupt cut-off due to presence of a soft tissue mass highly suspicious for a cholangiocarcinoma; multifocal areas of heterogeneous signal and restricted diffusion in both kidneys may relate to IgG4 disease.,C0024485;C0005400;C0009437;C0740277;C0227665,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008299.jpg,Intraoperative ultrasound image revealing a thick-walled mass intimately associated with the pancreas filled with fluid and mucous debris.,C0041618;C0444611;C0439708,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008300.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging shows multiple high signal intensity nodules without defined focal mass-like lesions in the liver on T2 blade.,C0024485;C0028259;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008301.jpg,Thrombus in the pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0087086;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008302.jpg,Coronary angiogram for the left coronary artery (LCA) showing angiographically normal LCA,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008303.jpg,Chest x-ray demonstrating bilateral calcifications and interstitial changes on initial workup.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008304.jpg,"Transverse slice of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration with thin slices using lung windowing demonstrating both the bilateral pulmonary opacities, calcifications, and mild bronchiectasis throughout the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0006267;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008305.jpg,Injection of the deep infrapatellar bursa with an in-plane and lateral approach. N: needle; PT: patellar tendon; B: bursa; T: tibia,C0041618;C0027551;C0206332;C0006441,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008306.jpg,CT scan demonstrating a loose intracalyceal stone in the right kidney (arrow) and papillary calcifications in both kidneys,C0040405;C0006736;C0227613;C0205312;C0006663;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008307.jpg, Fluoroscopic image shows coils (arrow) and NBCA glue (arrowhead) in the ureter. White arrowheads indicate the microcatheter.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008308.jpg, Pyelogram demonstrates complete ureteral occlusion with the coils and NBCA glue.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008309.jpg," Pyelogram demonstrates complete ureteral occlusion by the plug, coil, and NBCA glue. ",C1306645;C0000726;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008310.jpg,"TOE, long axis demonstrating a vegetation (V) on the AV obstructing the left ventricular outflow tract; Ao, aorta; F, fistula; LV, left ventricle; MV, mitral valve.",C0041618;C1305766;C0003483;C0016169;C0225897;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008311.jpg,"CECT revealed the enhanced lesion within the uterus, which indicates hypervascularity of the mass from the uterine artery. CECT, contrast-enhanced CT.",C0040405;C0042149;C0226378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008312.jpg,The catheter was extracted with a snare catheter after insertion of 18 French sheaths via the right femoral vein.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0015809,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008313.jpg,Chest CT (coronal view) demonstrating left lower lobe cavitary lesion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008314.jpg,Chest CT (sagittal view) demonstrating right basilar cavitary lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008315.jpg,"The measurement of MNM angle (4.7°); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008316.jpg,"The measurement of FS distance (1.6 mm); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008317.jpg,MRI scan in horizontal view showing the synostosis of the right side.,C0024485;C0391889,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008318.jpg,"Ultrasonographic view during PENG block. AIIS = anterior inferior iliac spine, FA = femoral artery, IPE = iliopubic eminence, LA = local anesthetic, PENG = pericapsular nerve group block. Asterisk (∗): target for local anesthetic injection.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015801;C0223665;C0027740,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008319.jpg,Initial CT abdomen/pelvis. Red arrow indicates an ill-defined 5–6 cm focal fluid collection with surrounding inflammation in the right mid abdomen center around what appears to be a ruptured aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021368;C0000726;C0162869;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008320.jpg,Pneumocephalus in the right frontal lobe sulcus.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008321.jpg,Pneumocephalus in the ventricular system.,C0040405;C0032268;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008322.jpg,Normal echogenicity and resistive indices of the transplanted kidney as shown by Doppler US.,C0041618;C1261317,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008323.jpg,Pelvic MRI showed right hip septic arthritis and large iliacus muscle abscess.,C0024485;C0524470;C1692886;C0224418;C0000833,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008324.jpg,Pelvic x-ray showed severe right hip arthritic changes.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008325.jpg,Right hip x-ray after the insertion of the second antibiotic cement spacer.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008326.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted image of a 32-year-old male patient who sustained a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra in a road traffic accident with disruption of the ligamentum flavum and interspinous and supraspinous ligaments.,C0024485;C0521169;C0206327,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008327.jpg,"High-resolution CT scan of the thorax shows lower lobe predominant ground-glass opacity with peri-bronchovascular predominant, traction bronchiectasis (arrow), and reticulation.",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008328.jpg,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of angiography with cranial (CRA) angulation showing proximal stenosis of LAD (black arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008329.jpg,Chest radiography showing pulmonary edema and cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator in situ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008330.jpg,MRI diffusion-weighted imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008331.jpg,Initial abdominal CT.The image shows diffuse enhancement on the right lower peritoneum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008332.jpg,Follow-up CT.The image shows enhancement of the right lower peritoneum mass.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008333.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrating bilateral lung consolidation in a COVID-19 patient with New Delhi Metallo-β-Lactamase (NDM)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008334.jpg,"Case study of a patient with evidence of a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-avid prostatic finding in the initial staging with an initial prostate-specific antigen of 13.0 ng/mL, concordant with the histopathologically confirmed aggressive prostate carcinoma (PC) with a Gleason Score of 8 (4 + 4). The [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed five locoregional lymph node metastases (blue arrows) carrying intensive tracer uptake (the highest maximum standardized uptake value of 19.4), which were histopathologically confirmed as metastatic PC.",C0032743;C0033572;C0600139;C0686619;C0036525,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008335.jpg,Calculation of area-to-pixel ratio using Adobe Photoshop CS6 software. (A) scale bar (5 cm). (B) square with a length of 5 cm and actual area of 25 cm2. (C) number of pixels (70756) automatically counted by the software within the outlined region. (D) tumor.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008336.jpg,Computerized tomography scan with contrast of the abdomen showing adrenal hyperplasia (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008337.jpg,"Radiography of the neonate on the day of deterioration. Non-specific signal characteristics in the abdomen, such as distention and poor distribution of bowel gas. A clavicular fracture clavicle is noted on the right (red arrowhead).",C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0012359;C0008913,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008338.jpg,Findings of CT on arrival at the hospital. Dynamic contrast-enhanced CT scan showing extravasation of contrast medium from the ruptured tumor in the medial segment of the liver and a large amount of high-density intra-abdominal fluid collection,C0040405;C0443294;C0027651;C0023884;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008339.jpg,Identification of the plane perpendicular to the imaginary acoustic axis. Dotted blue line: the imaginary acoustic axis; white double-headed arrow: the distance from the nostril to the internal nasal valve (INV) obtained through AR; orange line: the plane perpendicular to the imaginary acoustic axis.,C0040405;C0004457;C0028429;C3888056,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008340.jpg,Feces adherent to the rectal wall in case 1 confused with actual tumor by one observer (red ellipse).,C0040405;C0015733;C0734011;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008341.jpg,Large echogenic densities were noted on the aortic valve on the transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008342.jpg,Computed tomography image (coronal view) showing multiple small prostatic abscesses (arrows) in the peripheral zone.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008343.jpg,Portoumbilical shunt widest diameter assessment = 23 mm,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008344.jpg,T1W MRI scan showing mass filling the entire left eye,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008345.jpg,"Female patient, aged 35 years, after 7 days from onset of fever. Bilateral lower lobes patchy areas of consolidation with air bronchogram and mild right pleural effusion",C0040405;C1261077;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008346.jpg,"Male patient, aged 28 years, Nodular shape of the lesions. The nodular pattern carried a good prognosis in the current study",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008347.jpg,"Female patient, 32 years old with sub-pleural lines, peripheral and posterior, with subpleural transparent line",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008348.jpg,CT image at presentation showing the large tumor. The tumor is indicated by white arrowheads.,C0040405;C0475278;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008349.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing 3.2 x 3.8 x 2.7 cm irregularly marginated peripherally enhancing fluid collection in the left mid abdominal mesentery with prominent surrounding inflammation consistent with abscess. A white short arrow shows surrounding inflammation, a white large arrow shows necrotic material, and a black arrow shows ring enhancement.",C0040405;C0444611;C0025474;C0021368;C0001304;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008350.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing 21 mm (about 0.83 in) subpleural density in the posterior aspect of the left upper lobe. A white arrow shows subpleural density.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008351.jpg,Patient’s postoperative X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008352.jpg,Initial panoramic X-ray showing the radiolucent lesion (arrows) occupying the entire socket of mandibular left first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008353.jpg,HRCT scan of Patient #1 (2.9× magnification).HRCT: high-resolution computerized tomography ,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008354.jpg,HRCT scan of Patient #2 (2.9× magnification).HRCT: high-resolution computerized tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008355.jpg,Chest CT showed bilateral lung opacities (arrows show examples of the opacities),C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008356.jpg,CT chest axial view showing a large right pleural effusion (red arrow) with minimal left pleural effusion (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008357.jpg,"Chest X-ray posterior-anterior view obtained in the pulmonary clinic on follow up, showing resolution of the right and left pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008358.jpg,"Echocardiography demonstrated a recurrence tumour involving the right ventricle after surgery. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle. The asterisk indicates the tumour.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008359.jpg,CT of the brain showing communicating hydrocephalus with periventricular ooze,C0040405;C0006104;C0228157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008360.jpg,Ultrasonogram of lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008361.jpg,Rheography of lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008362.jpg,"Frontal chest radiograph on the morning of admission day 12. The radiograph showed patchy bilateral airspace disease, no pneumothorax, stable pneumomediastinum, and no cardiomegaly. These findings were consistent with COVID-19 infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0032326;C0025062;C2733397;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008363.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound showing dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008364.jpg,Abdominal radiograph showing an indwelling biliary stent with several radio-opaque calculi shadows in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183512;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008365.jpg,"ILA associated with connective tissue disease.CT image of a 71-year-old female patient shows bilateral subpleural GGA with juxta subpleural sparing (arrows). After the evaluation of connective tissue disease, she was diagnosed as having systemic sclerosis-induced lung disease.",C0040405;C0011644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008366.jpg,CT transverse image of the thorax of the dog number 1 with pneumothorax showing a large pulmonary bulla in the right cranial lung lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0241982;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008367.jpg,Right-lateral thoracic radiograph of a 9-month-old female dog (dog number 4) suffering from a pneumothorax secondary to lungworm infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C0032326;C0009450,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008368.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasonography at 33 weeks’ gestation. A few small lacunae (hollow arrowhead) can be seen, but the retroplacental clear zone is preserved (solid arrowhead). The internal cervical os is indicated by an arrow. P: placenta",C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008369.jpg,Portable chest X-ray taken 10 months prior to the day of admission that shows absence of the patchy infiltrates seen in Figure 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008370.jpg,"Plain radiograph of the pelvis demonstrating acute fractures of the left superior and inferior pubic rami and left S2 sacral arcade (blue arrows), but is equivocal for an acute left neck of femur fracture. Anastomotic staples from previous bowel resection are also demonstrated (blue star).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0036033;C0332241;C0021853,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008371.jpg,CT scan after therapeutic injections demonstrating fistula (black arrow).,C0040405;C0302350;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008372.jpg,Echocardiogram showing loculated pericardial effusion measuring around 2 cm with no signs of tamponade.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008373.jpg,CT of head WO: patchy bifrontal white matter hypodensities (red arrows). CT: computed tomography; WO: without contrast.,C0040405;C0152295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008374.jpg,Echo: severe aortic valve regurgitation on colored Doppler flow (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008375.jpg,Saggital imaging of the hypophysis on a 3-T T1-weighted MRI image,C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008376.jpg,Ultrasound before laparotomy: fetus with amniotic sac completely expelled into the abdomen.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008377.jpg,"CT abdomen: the encircled area highlights the gallbladder, which has an asymmetrically thickened wall with scattered radiolucencies",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008378.jpg,Klatskin tumor on ERCP (ownership of the author).,C1306645;C0000726;C0206702,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008379.jpg,Ultrasound image with beam tracing (blue) showing actual path of ultrasound beam (dotted) and the resulting bright artefacts based on the equivalent time of travel in the direction of the transmitted beam (solid). A—hyoid; B—mandible base; C—short tendon base.,C0041618;C0020417;C0024687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008380.jpg,Image of the tongue pressed against a bite-plate and a green fiducial line superimposed. All coordinates were rotated so that the green line formed the horizontal axis.,C0041618;C0040408;C0005971;C0004457,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008381.jpg,CT scan shows an apparently extensive pneumoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008382.jpg,"Axial brain MRI (T1FS) showed an enhancing infiltrative mass that involved the entire nasopharynx, posterior nasal cavities, bilateral sphenoid sinuses, and skull base, including the right Dorello’s canal.",C0024485;C1510420;C0037885;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008383.jpg,Axial brain MRI (T1FS) showed an enhancing infiltrative mass that involved the right ethmoid and bilateral sphenoid sinuses with extension into the right orbit. The mass also encased the right cavernous ICA.,C0024485;C0015027;C0037885;C0029180;C0007276,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008384.jpg,Reduction and transphalangeal fixation with Kirschner wire.,C1306645;C0023216;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008385.jpg,"Buccal bone plate thickness (A): distance from the buccal root surface to the farthest alveolar bone surface, measured perpendicularly to the long axis of the tooth at the middle and apical third of the root; Lingual bone plate thickness (B)",C0040405;C0005971;C1266909;C0040426;C0040452;C0020417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008386.jpg,X-ray of the left hand showing advanced bone age.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008387.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy with omnipaque in the distal catheter (arrowheads) demonstrating cannulation of IVC with termination in the right atrium (arrow). IVC: Inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0225844;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008388.jpg,Postoperative radiograph demonstrating distal catheter coursing over the flank and entering IVC (arrowheads) with termination in the right atrium (arrow)IVC: Inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0230171;C0225844;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008389.jpg,"Double contour (DC) sign in an ultrasonography (US) scan of the knee.Longitudinal US shows a DC sign (arrows) in a patient with gouty arthritis of the knee, with a hyperechoic band over the articular cartilage (hypoechoic) of the medial condyle. Note: The DC sign has the same thickness as the cortical bone, and is continuous apart from a small defect (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0007303;C0524414;C0222652,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008390.jpg,Measures of a) lamina length and b) lamina thickness.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008391.jpg,The guide wire cannot reach the cardiac atrium,C1306645;C0000726;C0018792,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008392.jpg,A 12 French double‐lumen tunneled catheter placed through the right internal jugular,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008393.jpg,Diagnostic angiography before the endovascular revascularization confirmed the right iliofemoral dissection.,C0002978;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008394.jpg,A 34-y-old man with end-stage arthropathy in hemophilia A before surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008395.jpg,"After 8 y, radiographs showed both components were well fixed in both hips. There was no radiolucency around the prosthesis and the patient had good function.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008396.jpg,Axial section of brain CT scan without injection showing a right internal capsular infarct.,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008397.jpg,"Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. Gastric POCUS consisted of the measurements of pylorus muscle thickness and length, and HPS diagnosis was confirmed if they were >3 and 15 mm, respectively. A 6–10 MHz linear probe in a transverse position allows identifying the gallbladder in the supine position. The pylorus is usually located slightly medial and posterior in relation to the gallbladder.",C0041618;C0034196;C0026845;C0182400;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008398.jpg,Day 35 post-transplant chest CT showing partial dehiscence and a small bulging contour along the posterior aspect of the right bronchial anastomosis with adjacent tiny air foci (arrow) concerning a partial dehiscence,C0040405;C0332835;C0205039;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008399.jpg,Partial thrombosis of the jugular vein,C0024485;C0333204;C0022427,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008400.jpg,Spontaneous contrast abdominal CT scan (performed after the second bolus of cyclophosphamide) shows clear regression of periaortic tissue infiltrate,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008401.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing worsening left basilar consolidation suspicious for pneumonia in case 3.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008402.jpg,Chest X-ray after WLL with marked radiological improvement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008403.jpg,CT scan of the chest after WLL with significant radiological improvement,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008404.jpg,Rotary-grinding guidewire,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008405.jpg,placement of the second stent,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008406.jpg,"Chest CT showing large mass extending circumferentially into the pericardium, cardiac wall, and chambers",C0040405;C0031050;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008407.jpg,"Left BAHA implant visualized on CT scan prior to bisphosphonate therapy on June 23, 2010BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008408.jpg,"CT scan showing bony changes in the right occipital bone at the previous BAHA site one year after extrusion on November 23, 2013BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C0028784;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008409.jpg,"Measurement of tracheal length on chest radiographs by using the picture archiving communication system. The distance between the vocal cords (△) and carina tracheae was defined as the tracheal length. This sample patient was 7 days old, 51 cm tall, and weighed 3.1 kg, undergoing arterial switch surgery for transposition of the great arteries. The tracheal length was measured as 41.3 cm, which corresponded to 8.1% of the body height.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0042930;C0225594;C0040761,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008410.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing a spinal epidural hematoma from T10 to L1.,C0024485;C0877172,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008411.jpg,Measurement of segmental lordosis (A) and height (B). A: The lordotic angle was measured by the angle of perpendicular lines from the upper and lower endplates. B: The segmental height was measured as the midpoint distance from the endplates,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008412.jpg,Apical four-chamber view on transthoracic echocardiogram showing mass extending from the pleura (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008413.jpg,Anteroposterior x-ray view in a 3-year-old girl with bilateral congenital hallux varus. The level of the deformity is at the first metatarsophalangeal joint (yellow arrows). The intermetatarsal angle is normal (asterisk),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008414.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced coronal CT image of the abdomen shows re-thrombosis of the IVC after partial thrombectomy and placement of IVC filter (partially visualized, green arrow), the yellow arrow shows the infra-renal IVC.",C0040405;C0000726;C0040053;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008415.jpg,"Transversal section of the brain. A dense ovoid lesion is seen in the third ventricle, near the foramen of Monro, most likely a residual colloid cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0006104;C0149555;C0016520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008416.jpg,T1W image showing iso to hyperintense mass involving the sella and suprasellar region,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008417.jpg,"Liver metastasis. During the staging of the carcinoma, multiple liver metastases were apparent in the abdominal CT scan; two of the largest ones are marked with gray arrows.",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008418.jpg,"Lung abscess. The patient was readmitted to the hospital with high fever and dyspnea caused by superinfection of the neoplasm region, with the formation of the lung abscess shown in the figure, with an evident gas-fluid level.",C0040405;C0024110;C0027651;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008419.jpg, Chest x-ray showing multiple bilateral non-cavitating and cavitating masses (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0578537,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008420.jpg,"Given the chronicity of the patient’s symptoms and recalcitrance to appropriate conservative means, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) was obtained that appreciated a significant amount of bone marrow edema (BME) in the calcaneal tuber in fat-suppressed images, in addition to chronic plantar fascial changes. Given the extent of the lesion, operative subchondral stabilization was discussed and agreed on at this time in addition to a plantar fasciotomy. This MRI with marrow edema extending superiorly into the calcaneus (as opposed to localized to plantar fascial insertion) is representative of the patients contained within this dataset.",C0024485;C0948162;C0006655;C0015641;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008421.jpg,CT the abdomen and pelvis without contrast The white arrow demonstrates left hydronephrosis with gas within the left renal collecting system with possible extension into renal parenchyma.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0022646;C0227628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008422.jpg,Plain CT KUB showing right staghorn and giant bladder calculus measuring 9.5 × 9.4 × 11.1 cm3.,C0040405;C2712342,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008423.jpg,"Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the brain in the axial view in a comparable view to the MRIs in Figure 2 and Figure 3, showing no acute abnormality.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008424.jpg,Acute edematous and bulky inferior part of the head and uncinate process of the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0584227;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008425.jpg,CT images showing the entire pancreas with a normal-appearing body and tail of the pancreas (up arrow).,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008426.jpg,"Subcostal view on transthoracic echocardiogram showed an irregular shaped echogenic mass (red arrow) in the RV attached to the right ventricular apex and septal wall.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0205271;C0018827;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008427.jpg,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior mandible extending from the left lateral incisor to the right first premolar, causing displacement of lower incisors and right canine.",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0024687;C0447274;C1704302;C2711599,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008428.jpg,"Chest radiograph with bilateral ground-glass opacities, characteristic of COVID-19 pneumonia",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008429.jpg,"Length of the intramedullary hyperintensity signal (LIHS) – yellow arrow. This distance was measured as the proximal-distal range of the intramedullary hyperintensity signal. The LIHS represents the spatial range of spinal cord injury. The longer the hyperintensity-affected spinal cord, the more severe the spinal cord function is damaged after injury and the worse the prognosis becomes.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008430.jpg,Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging with FLAIR sequence showing bilateral hyperintense lesions (arrows) consistent with vascular sequelae.,C0024485;C1368999,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008431.jpg,CXR of Case 1 showing right upper lobe consolidation (black arrow)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008432.jpg,CXR revealed haziness on both sides of the chest suggestive of bilateral lower zone pneumonitis (black arrows)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008433.jpg,Chest CT showing infiltration of the main neoplastic lesion into the right pulmonary artery (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0332448;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008434.jpg,Color Doppler showing the blood flow around the intravascular tumor,C0041618;C0475358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008435.jpg,"EBUS imaging of the 11R station, demonstrating a newly discovered pulmonary embolism (white arrowheads)EBUS: endobronchial ultrasound",C0041618;C0034065,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008436.jpg,Chest CT confirming acute pulmonary embolism (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C2882221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008437.jpg,Pacing electrode of left bundle branch block was perpendicular to interventricular septum at left anterior oblique 40°,C1306645;C0817096;C0225870,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008438.jpg,MRI image of the liver and spleen shows a space-occupying lesion of the spleen. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0023884;C0037993;C0742078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008439.jpg,Contrasted CT scan of the neck in the coronal plane showing a tubular density in the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008440.jpg,"Left latero‐lateral image of the caudodorsal thorax, cranial is to the left, image from day 5. The caudal lung lobes are radiopaque and markedly retracted from the dorsal aspect the pleural cavity. Dorsal to the collapsed lung lobes (border delineated by arrows) the pleural cavity is filled with free air creating a radiolucent area",C1306645;C0817096;C0205097;C0225752;C0178802;C0004144,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008441.jpg,"Left latero‐lateral image of the craniodorsal abdomen, cranial is to the left, image from day 5. Air enclosed in the abdominal cavity creates a radiolucency dorsal to radiopaque and irregularly contoured intestine and ventral to the vertebral column",C1306645;C0000726;C1510420;C0021853;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008442.jpg,Bladder ultrasonography revealing a solid posterior bladder mass measuring 4.1 × 3.8 × 3.0 cm.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008443.jpg,"Pulmonary ultrasound findings of normal newborns. Pulmonary ultrasound shows that the pleural line and A-line are clear, smooth, and parallel like “bamboo knots.”",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008444.jpg,Brixia score 12-13,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008445.jpg,Brixia score 4,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008446.jpg,Signal intensity measurements at 4 h-delayed contrast-enhanced 3D FLAIR MRI. Symmetrical regions of interest (ROI) were drawn in the basal cochlear turn of each ear and a circular ROI was placed in the left middle cerebellar peduncle. The measurements were used to calculate the signal intensity ratio (SIR).,C0024485;C0009195;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008447.jpg,CT chest lung window showing right upper lobe nodule on 06/12/2017,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008448.jpg,CT chest soft tissue window showing right axillary lymph nodes (marked with a black circle) on 06/12/2017,C0040405;C0225317;C4545644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008449.jpg, CT chest soft tissue window showing resolving enlarged right axillary lymph nodes (marked with a black circle) during chemotherapy on 11/27/2017,C0040405;C0225317;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008450.jpg,CT chest lung window showing resolving lung nodule on 10/26/2018,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008451.jpg,CT chest soft tissue window showing resolution of right axillary lymphadenopathy on 10/26/2018,C0040405;C0225317;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008452.jpg,MRI brain showing incidental brain metastatic lesion on 07/08/2021,C0024485;C0006104;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008453.jpg,Hyperaccumulation of iodine-123 meta-iodobenzylguanidine in the left adrenal gland.,C0229560, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008454.jpg,CT of the lungs. A single nodule is observed in the right lung (arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008455.jpg,Left hip oblique‐axial T2 MR image with fat saturation at the bare lesser trochanter with surrounding edema (*). A portion of the iliopsoas tendon stump is visible in this image,C0024485;C0524471;C0223866;C0013604;C0224417;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008456.jpg,Sagittal fast spin echo STIR MR image of the right ankle. The full‐thickness rupture of the Achilles tendon at the myotendinous junction is noted by the edematous cleft (*). This gap measures 2 cm. The paratenon (red arrows) remains intact. An os trigonum (OT) is incidentally noted,C0024485;C0230447;C0001074;C0584646;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008457.jpg,Upper GI with fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008458.jpg,Chest X-ray on presentation.Chest X-ray taken on presentation at the Accident and ED showing focal consolidation in both lung fields in keeping with severe community-acquired pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008459.jpg,Chest CT with contrast.Chest CT scan demonstrating septic emboli (arrow).,C0040405;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008460.jpg,Chest X-ray one month after discharge.Chest X-ray taken one month after discharge from hospital demonstrating only partial improvement in consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008461.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiography showing patent foramen ovale (PFO), right atrium (RA), left atrium (LA), superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC).",C0041618;C0016522;C0225844;C0225860;C0042459;C0042458,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008462.jpg,Flouroscopy. Arrow indicates Amplatzer 35-mm septal occluder device implantation.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008463.jpg,"Percutaneous closure procedure guided by transoesophageal echocardiography, right atrium (RA) and left atrium (LA). Arrow indicates implated septal occluder device.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225860;C0021102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008464.jpg,"Demonstration of the difference in Wiesel-Rothman (DWR), the difference in measurement between flexion and extension views of the distance between the basion and a line tangent to the posterior edge of the anterior arch of C1.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008465.jpg,"Brain CTDiffuse subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the basal cistern, predominantly on the left side of the pentagonal cistern",C0040405;C0006104;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008466.jpg,"Brain MRIA neoplastic lesion (arrow), extending from the lenticulocapsular region to the medial aspect of the temporal lobe on the left, presenting perilesional oedema and a mass effect on the third ventricle and the left lateral ventricle, with a deviation of the median structures to the right",C0024485;C0006104;C0446567;C0039485;C0013604;C0013609;C0149555;C0228161,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008467.jpg,Patient’s chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral diffuse infiltrates consistent with acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008468.jpg,AP radiograph of the chest demonstrates no focal consolidation or effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008469.jpg,CT of abdomen revealing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0748390,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008470.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopic radiograph demonstrating provisional fixation of the fibular strut graft in the canal of the humeral shaft with pins,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016068;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008471.jpg,Final postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008472.jpg,Coronary angiogram in RAO view showing stenosis (90-95%) of LAD artery RAO: right anterior oblique; LAD: left anterior descending,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008473.jpg,Intra-oral periapical radiograph revealing an open apex along with a periapical radiolucency of 1.5 cm diameter in tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008474.jpg,Post-operative intra oral periapical radiograph after six-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008475.jpg,Computertomographic study of a native specimen mixed with large granules,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008476.jpg,CT of the abdomen shown a 10.5 × 9.6 × 9.5-cm ovoid splenic cyst with peripheral rim calcification.,C0040405;C0000726;C0272407;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008477.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating right and left mid-zone opacification consistent with bilateral pneumonia (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1142578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008478.jpg,Mammogram shows braids 4 suspicious mass at left upper quadrant (lt breast).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008479.jpg,Brodie’s abscess in a 30-year-old man. Computed tomography of the pelvis showed a small (1.5 cm) radiolucent lesion with thick and irregular sclerotic margins (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0334135,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008480.jpg,"Post-paracentesis abdominal CT showing residual ascites (black arrow) and free air (white arrow), likely post-procedural. The presence of nodular liver contour indicative of cirrhosis, splenomegaly, as well as small gastroesophageal varices.",C0040405;C0003962;C0205297;C0023884;C0023890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008481.jpg,"Pre-thoracentesis chest CT showing moderate bilateral opacities (arrows) with mild patchy opacity and bronchiectasis in the right upper lobe, potentially scarring or fibrosis.",C0040405;C0006267;C1261074;C2004491;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008482.jpg,Mid-esophageal two-chamber view with omniplane angle of 71 degrees revealed the left-sided mass prolapsing into the left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008483.jpg,Initial Chest X-Ray showing bilateral airspace and interstitial opacities concerning atypical pulmonary edema of alveolar hemorrhage. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0019080;C0470187,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008484.jpg,MRI of the head showing new ventriculomegaly of the third ventricle (arrow indicating hydrocephalus).,C0024485;C0149555,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008485.jpg,MRI of head showing new onset meningeal enhancement (arrows indicating enhancements).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008486.jpg,Transverse ultrasound image showing two fused skulls with normal bone ossification. Two separate brains with separate falx cerebri (F) are noted. The image also shows bodies of lateral ventricles (arrows) containing choroid plexus (arrowheads).,C0041618;C0037303;C0006104;C0228120;C0008524,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008487.jpg,Transverse image of the thorax showing four-chambered views of the heart with dextropositioning and dextrocardia. Right ventricle (arrow). Left atrium with pulmonary veins draining into it (arrowhead). Fundic bubble (F) is noted in the thorax anterior to the thoracic aorta (star).,C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0011813;C0225883;C0225860;C1456806;C0740422;C1522460,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008488.jpg, The image shows an axial section of the upper abdomen showing both kidneys in their respective renal fossae (arrows).,C0041618;C2937240;C0227665;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008489.jpg,T2 weighted parasagittal image showing spleen in left hemithorax (arrow) and bowel loops entering left hemithorax through a posterior defect in the diaphragm (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0037993;C0230128;C0021853;C0011980,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008490.jpg,Control native chest CT visualizing the correct position of the stent.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008491.jpg,"Initial pelvis radiograph demonstrating left posterior superior (right arrow) and right anterior inferior (left arrow) native hip dislocations with pubic diastasis, right sacroiliac joint widening and left sacral ala fracture with distal extension",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0036036;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008492.jpg,Axial view of pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating bilateral non-displaced superior pubic rami fractures and an intraarticular bony fragment in the right hip joint,C0040405;C0030797;C1285116,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008493.jpg,Axial view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating a non-displaced anterior wall fracture of the right acetabulum,C0040405;C0030797;C0000962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008494.jpg,Coronal view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating distal extension of the non-displaced left sacral fracture,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008495.jpg,"Anterior-posterior outlet view, pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008496.jpg,"Anterior-posterior inlet view, pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008497.jpg,Resonance of the knee showing synovial fold interposed between the articular face of the patella and the medial femoral condyle in axial projection.,C0024485;C0206207;C0015450;C3714759;C0448196,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008498.jpg,Linear measurements of anterior nasal width (ANW) and anterior nasal floor width (ANFW) in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0028429,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008499.jpg,CT scan postoperatively showing a soft tissue lesion measuring 36.2 mm in the left axilla consistent of lymph node involvement.,C0040405;C0410013;C0230338;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008500.jpg,Illustration of the fetal head measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008501.jpg,Lymphangiography via liver lymphatics showing leakage of lipiodol droplets into the duodenal lumen.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0023884;C0013303,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008502.jpg,"Free air and pneumatosis intestinalis adjacent to the descending colon/hepatic flexure, axial view.",C0040405;C0227385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008503.jpg,Transverse view using the high-frequency linear probe of the right eye; arrow demonstrates RBSS within the optic nerve sheath.,C0041618;C0182400;C0229089;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008504.jpg,Axial CT head showing polypoidal mucosal thickening of right maxillary sinus (blue arrow) and focal thickening of left maxillary sinus (red arrow),C0040405;C0026724;C0225452;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008505.jpg,MRI- Fat suppression (FS) image showing extra-conal left orbital involvement,C0024485;C5235043,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008506.jpg,CT scan of head - axial view showing right parapharyngeal abscess,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008507.jpg,"Chest contrast-enhanced CT showed massive hemothorax with multiple rib fractures including 10th, 11th ribs (arrow) with no active extravasation of contrast.",C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008508.jpg,Contrast CT Abdomen (Axial Section),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008509.jpg,CT scan of the abscess at the level of the neck.,C0040405;C0000833;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008510.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography with contrast 6 months after initial presentation showing increased size of soft-tissue density with surrounding fat stranding within the right medial rectus measuring 6.2 × 2.2 cm (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0582820,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008511.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) on admission showing irregular margins on the tail of the pancreas in contact with a collection that extend into the anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0205271;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008512.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan (coronal plane) 24 hours after admission showing the heterogeneous collection that extends along the subphrenic space, perisplenic region and pancreatic tail.",C0040405;C0446606;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008513.jpg,MRI T1 weighted image (sagittal view) showed a hypointense to isointense mass in the left popliteal fossa,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008514.jpg,MRI fat-suppressed gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted image (sagittal and Coronal view) show a sharply demarcated mass with avidly homogeneous enhancement,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008515.jpg,Coronal view shows multiple enhancing soft-tissue mass in the left popliteal fossa,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008516.jpg,Bilateral patchy opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008517.jpg,The patient's chest x-ray (PA view) showed multiple small reticulonodular nodules are seen throughout all lung lobes bilaterally.PA: Posterioanterior. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008518.jpg,"The chest CT with contrast, axial view (lung window), depicted multiple centri-lobular tree in bud nodulations.CT: Computed Tomography",C0040405;C0205417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008519.jpg,The sagittal T2-weighted thoracic MRI seen above showed a central low signal intensity lesion with a peripheral high intensity rim and surrounding edema in the cord at the T7/T8. ,C0024485;C0817096;C0013604;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008520.jpg,CT image of the pneumonitis caused by everolimus treatment of cancer patient. With permission of Hungarian Society of Clinical Oncology (5).,C0040405;C0032285;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008521.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) chest, abdomen, and pelvis with intravenous contrast The left common iliac vein, left external iliac vein, and sections of the left internal iliac vein were all found to be thrombosed (arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0739481;C0226761;C0226764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008522.jpg,A transvenous dual-chamber permanent pacemaker implanted through the right subclavian vein,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0021102;C0489887,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008523.jpg,Old CT scan of the patient (performed in 2008): coronal view shows small hyperdense lesion within left ethmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0225470,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008524.jpg,Postoperative CT scan: coronal view shows no residual masses.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008525.jpg,Echocardiographic image showing a breach in the continuity of the inferolateral myocardial wall,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008526.jpg,HRCT illustrating severe organising pneumonia with fibrotic-like changes.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008527.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumopericardium,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008528.jpg,X-ray lateral view right distal leg with ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008529.jpg,Doppler ultrasonography image of ECT showing the vascularization of the tissue. ECT: Ectopic cervical thymus,C0041618;C0040300;C0040113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008530.jpg,"Standing lateral radiograph of the foot, in an 18-year-old boy, six years after soft-tissue surgery for spastic equinovarus. The sinus tarsi is open, and all the radiographic indices were in the varus alignment range. Note the lack of any overlap of the navicular on the cuboid, indicating a cavovarus foot with no correction of the midfoot or forefoot. Because of the residual varus, an oblique view of the ankle seen. This patient went on to bony surgery for correction of symptomatic cavovarus.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0225317;C0223947;C0376381;C0016504;C0932074;C1510667;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008531.jpg,The chest images of this patient. The CT scan showed diffused effusion and GGO in both lungs.,C0040405;C0013687;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008532.jpg,“Smoking” phenomenon was observed when the capsule wall was punctured,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008533.jpg,Another B-scan ultrasonogram of the right eye better demonstrating the exudative retinal detachment and the vitreous hemorrhage associated with the previously seen mass.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008534.jpg,"Right lateral (LL) thoracic radiograph at the day of first admission shows focal periosteal reaction of the 5th, 6th and 7th ribs (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008535.jpg,"48 years old female patient. According to the CO-RADS category in terms of Covid pneumonia, a CO-RADS 4 patient had a mixed parenchyma pattern (pattern 2) with a peripheral lesion (white arrow), and the patient's total CT score value was 2 and the structured total CT score value was 4 according to HRCT scan",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008536.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing multiple necrotic liver metastasis.,C0040405;C0027540;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008537.jpg,Abdominal x-ray indicating a postoperative ileus (red arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008538.jpg,Computed tomography of the patient's chest indicating bilateral pulmonary infiltrates (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008539.jpg, Axial view of a CT abdomen/pelvis showing capsular retraction (red arrow) as well as the “lollipop sign” (white arrow) CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008540.jpg,Axial view of an MRI abdomen T-1 weighted imaging taken one minute post contrast showing a hepatic lesion with peripheral enhancement (white arrow)MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008541.jpg,"Coronal view of a CT chest showing another view of the eccentric, partially calcified, hypodense nodule (1.1 x 1.4 cm, white arrow) abutting and encroaching into the lower SVCCT: Computed Tomography, SVC: Superior Vena Cava",C0040405;C0332558;C0028259;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008542.jpg,A computed tomography (CT) scan ten days after the initiation of dasatinib. The CT scan showed interstitial pneumonitis,C0040405;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008543.jpg, computed tomography sagittal image. Pneumoperitoneum (arrows)  ,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008544.jpg,An example of MRS with a distribution of Choline/NAA.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008545.jpg,"The catheter was positioned in the left pulmonary vein, where the angiography was performed. LA = left atrium, LUPV = left upper pulmonary vein, VV = vertical vein.",C0002978;C0085590;C1456806;C1269894;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008546.jpg,"T1-weighted magnetic resonance image (axial view) of the abdomen obtained at 11 months of age, below the umbilical level. Oblique and transverse abdominal muscles at both sides are thin (1, 2), especially on the right side (1). In contrast, the rectus abdominis muscle is thin to a lesser degree (3).",C0024485;C0000726;C0041638;C0224378;C0026845;C0206066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008547.jpg,T2 cor MRI. Blue arrow: cystic tumor; yellow arrow: left ovary.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027651;C0227874,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008548.jpg,Figure 1. Computed tomography of the facial skull: the arrow shows the mass lesion of the maxillary sinus with spreading to the sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0015450;C0037303;C0024957;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008549.jpg,Plain X-ray of both hands shows soft tissue swelling and extensor tenosynovitis without bone erosions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0039520;C1266909;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008550.jpg,Pulmonary 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography fused image of participant in the study.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008551.jpg,Anteroposterior X-ray Line Check,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008552.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing echotexutre at the fundus,C0041618;C0740422,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008553.jpg,MRI scan showing fundal cystic structure,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008554.jpg,Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) showed shallow anterior chamber with abnormal position of scleral-fixated intraocular lens.,C0041618;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008555.jpg,"Chest X-ray of the patient.Chest X-ray showing a lateral, left-upper-lung-zone, convex opacity measuring approximately 7.0 x 3.3 cm (yellow arrow). A trace left-sided pleural effusion (black arrow) is also present.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008556.jpg,Collapse of the CCA during hypovolemic CA. CCA = common carotid artery; CPR = cardiopulmonary resuscitation; IJV = internal jugular vein.,C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008557.jpg,PET-CT with approximately 1.5 cm axillary lymph node.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0729594;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008558.jpg,"Brain MRI was negative for any findings of acute intracranial processes. White matter abnormalities were consistent with small-vessel ischemic changes and remote bilateral lacunar infarcts in the cerebellum, none of which were pertaining to her symptoms of AIDPR.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; AIDPR: acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy",C0024485;C0524466;C0152295;C0475224;C0333559;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008559.jpg,"Three-chamber echocardiographic view showing dilated left ventricle [LVID (end-diastolic dimension) 6.1 cm, normal reference 5.3< cm]. LVID, left ventricular internal dimension.",C0041618;C0344911;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008560.jpg,"Four-chamber image from baseline echocardiogram demonstrating that due to LV dilatation the basal diameter of the ventricle was enlarged on four-chamber imaging reducing the end-diastolic offset between the tricuspid and mitral valves to 12.7 mm (6.9 mm/m2), making it extremely challenging to appreciate the increased offset and hence Ebstein’s anomaly.",C0041618;C0012359;C0018827;C0442800;C0026264;C1260954,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008561.jpg,Chronic changes in a patient with JoSpA. Lateral view showing complete tarsal ankylosis and plantar enthesophytosis. Courtesy of Dr. Rubén Burgos-Vargas.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0003090,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008562.jpg,"Plain frontal chest radiograph demonstrates a well-defined lucency in the left lower lobe medially with a curvilinear outline resembling an inferior accessory lobe and fissure. The right lung appears smaller than the left, but the heart is normally positioned. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261077;C0225706;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008563.jpg,Chest X‐ray on admission to the referring hospital. Ground‐glass opacities and infiltrative shadows were observed in both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008564.jpg,There were no abnormal nodules or space occupying in the lungs on the chest X-ray before first operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008565.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right-sided cardiac shadow with the apex pointing right and heterogeneous opacities in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008566.jpg,"Shear-wave elastography image showing an echogenic plaque. The plaque yields high shear wave velocity values (yellow to red colour in left-hand scale), suggesting that this is a stiff plaque containing fibrous and calcific tissue.",C0041618;C0230371;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008567.jpg,"CT chest coronal view shows lower lobe predominant bronchiectasis, heart deviated to the right with extreme right lung destruction (red arrow)",C0040405;C1261077;C0006267;C0018787;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008568.jpg,CT chest axial view shows bronchiectasis with extreme right-sided deviated mediastinal structures (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0006267;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008569.jpg,Audiogram test.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008570.jpg,Axial Bone Window CT Image of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patient Shows Sclerosis of the Right Pterygoid Process (Arrow),C0040405;C1266909;C0036429,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008571.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing a heterogeneous mass in the uterinewall.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008572.jpg,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed dilated bowels and air-fluid levels (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021853;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008573.jpg,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed no liver capsular enhancement or hepatomegaly. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008574.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a large mass centered in her lower abdomen. The tumor border was clear, the internal structure was heterogeneous and the blood flow was poor.",C0041618;C0000726;C0475358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008575.jpg,"The pancreas is markedly hypoechoic and contains two large rounded hyperechoic shadowing structures (measured at 0.59 cm and 0.66 cm, respectively), identified as pancreatoliths",C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008576.jpg,"The measured tubular anechoic structure is a sagittal image of the pancreatic duct in the right limb of the pancreas. It is markedly dilated, filled with anechoic fluid and to the right of the image there is a large rounded hyperechoic shadowing structure within the pancreatic duct",C0041618;C0030288;C0015385;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008577.jpg,"On preoperative chest CT scan, a 3.0 × 2.8 cm relatively well-defined homogeneously enhancing mass (arrowhead) is detected in the right breast. CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008578.jpg,"Coronal plane HRCT scan – Left side: medial mastoid apex fracture (yellow arrow), fluid within the mastoid air cells (red arrow), presence SCE at the level of C1, lateral to the occipital condyle",C0040405;C0446908;C0444611;C0229427;C0222722,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008579.jpg,"Axial plane HRCT scan – bilateral SCE evident at the level of C1, between the suboccipital muscles bilateraly",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008580.jpg,Dental age assessment using the Demirjian method.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008581.jpg,"Exemplary axial slide of a representative plan using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for the experimental arm. This example demonstrates how overlapping parts between the planning target volume (PTV) and planning organ at risk volume (PRV) are removed to define the final PTV. There is a steep dose gradient to spare the urethra while preserving a sufficient dose to the PTV. Relevant organ as risks, PTVs and isodoses in colorwash are illustrated according to the legend.",C0040405;C0041967,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008582.jpg,The axial image of the lumbar magnetic resonance imaging showed anterior-posterior distance ratios for epidural fat of 0.61 at L5–S1.,C0024485;C0024090;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008583.jpg,"Thoracic CT scan showing rounded mass within a cavity, typical of aspergilloma (arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0276651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008584.jpg,"Longitudinal image of sigmoid colon in a patient with UC. Increased BWT, with loss of haustrations and loss of wall layer stratification.",C0041618;C0227391,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008585.jpg,An axial MRI image demonstrating a lobulated lesion centered within the superficial lobe parotid gland (right side).,C0024485;C0030580,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008586.jpg,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed bilateral consolidation,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008587.jpg,"Patient 3: Subsequent radiographs obtained 7 months after the radiographs in Figure 3b show interval removal of hardware, with a headless screw remaining across the ulnar styloid fracture. The proximal pole of the scaphoid and the lunate are no longer visible, compatible with bony resorption/collapse; these bones were not surgically removed. The capitate now articulates with the distal radius with associated degenerative changes. The third and fourth metacarpal base fractures demonstrate interval healing.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559;C0223724;C0036624;C1266909;C0588207;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008588.jpg,Axial computed tomography (CT) images of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography–CT showing an increase of wall thickness of the proximal part of the left femoral deep vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0015811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008589.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound.A solid lesion in the left iliac fossa with heterogeneous echogenicity and significant arterial and venous vascularization in color Doppler mode.,C0041618;C0446498,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008590.jpg,Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing infiltrative/inflammatory change of fat around the pancreas.,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008591.jpg,CT with contrast (coronal image) with right-sided iliopsoas bursitis.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008592.jpg, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Radiologic view. Side-by-side technique (metallic stents in both intrahepatic ducts).,C1306645;C0000726;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008593.jpg,Transverse view with a curvilinear low-frequency probe. A normal right ovary (arrow) is seen beneath the full bladder.,C0041618;C0182400;C0227873;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008594.jpg,A torsed ovary in a medial location. Transverse view with a curvilinear low-frequency probe. A hyperechoic torsed right ovary (arrow) is seen close to midline beneath the full bladder.,C0041618;C0182400;C0227873;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008595.jpg,The double bubble sign. Transverse suprapubic view with a low frequency probe. The hyperechoic torsed ovary (arrow) sits between the bladder to the left (star) and the large ovarian cyst to the right (triangle).,C0041618;C0182400;C0005682;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008596.jpg,"Involuting corpus luteum. On gynecology evaluation of the patient presented in Figure 7, a hypoechoic linear structure (involuting fibrin core, arrow) in the presence of low-resistance blood flow (arrowhead) was suggestive of involuting corpus luteum rather than torsion, as was the patient’s quick resolution of abdominal pain.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008597.jpg,Computed tomography revealing tree-in-bud opacities predominantly in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008598.jpg,Computed tomography demonstrated the presence of a large tumour invading the inferior cava vein.,C0040405;C0475278;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008599.jpg,Chest x-ray done within 24 hours of initial presentation showing large right-sided pleural effusion (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008600.jpg,"Transverse view of CT scan of the neck which showed enlarged thyroid gland with right side more than left. The largest nodule is within right lobe with enhancing solid component, measuring 4.4×4.2×7.5 cm (as pointed by arrow). No internal septation or calcification.",C0040405;C0028259;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008601.jpg,NECT of the brain showing mild density in the region of the left basal ganglia at the posterior limb of the internal capsule. A slight asymmetry of the lateral ventricles with the larger left lateral ventricle indicates possible cerebral hemiatrophy. No mass effect or hydrocephalus can be seen.NECT: non-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C0546019;C0152344;C0152279;C0228161;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008602.jpg,Intraoperative lateral radioscopic image. The correct placement of the retractor system is verified correspondent of the index disk space (C5–C6).,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008603.jpg,"Chest CT-scan 31 days after ECMO implantation, the same level as Figure 1. The pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum completely abated, and the ground glass opacities profoundly receded.",C0040405;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008604.jpg,"A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Chest posteroanterior radiograph obtained 5 days after the initial CT image shows mass-like opacity (arrows) that obscured both paravertebral stripes, suggestive of a posterior or paravertebral mass lesion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008605.jpg,"Measurement of the absolute tumor extension into IAC. On FIESTA-C, the slice with the most lateral extension of tumor is selected for measurement. An auxiliary line (yellow) is drawn between the anterior and posterior lip of the porus acusticus. The length of absolute tumor extension (labeled as L) is defined as the distance between the midpoint of the yellow line and the most lateral point of tumor extension. Defining the absolute extension of tumor in this way is different from assuming the extension of tumor as its projection on the posterior wall of IAC. The latter method appears ideal to pre-operatively define the length of the drilled posterior wall of IAC. However, the presence of tumor may erode the bony structure of the posterior wall of IAC, making delineation of the projection line difficult on pre-operative imaging studies. FIESTA-C, heavily T2-weighted fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition with cycle phase.",C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008606.jpg,"Soft‐tissue window, transverse computed tomography image obtained after intravenous iodinated contrast injection, of the abdomen of case 4. “R” indicates the right side of the animal. Arrows indicate fluid‐filled small intestinal loops",C0040405;C0225317;C0000726;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008607.jpg,MRI of the pelvis demonstrates a rectal tumor with an inferior margin of 3.5 cm superior to the anal verge (red arrow). A presacral nodule extending to approximately 1 mm from the mesorectal fascia posteriorly is seen (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0227423;C0028259;C0015641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008608.jpg,CT scan performed with patient intubated and assisted ventilation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008609.jpg,A leaking SVD seen at relaparoscopic exploration is cannulated (tip of cannula at opening) and a cholangiography obtained to confirm its distribution and the integrity of the main ducts,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234;C0520453;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008610.jpg,"Cystic duct cannulation and cholangiography showing a large right posterior sectional duct joining the common hepatic duct. Obscured by the gallbladder, this was extrahepatic and can be at risk of injury during gallbladder dissection",C1306645;C0000726;C0010672;C1280324;C0019149;C0016976;C0333288,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008611.jpg,Image showing the basal characteristics for the Consistency Cervical Index measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008612.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis (sagittal view) showing soft tissue mass involving the cervix with nonhomogeneous density suggesting an underlying cervical mass (black arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0007874,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008613.jpg,Preoperative scan: Preoperative CT showed a nodule in the right upper lobe. Invasive adenocarcinoma of the right upper lobe of a 78-year-old man.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008614.jpg,"When the needle tip broke through the parietal pleura and the water column was drawn into the pleural cavity containing certain negative pressure, and an appropriate amount of air (100 ml) would be injected into the pleural cavity.",C0040405;C0027551;C0225777;C1185738;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008615.jpg,"To isolate the lesion and the adjacent vital organs, an appropriate amount of normal saline (500 ml) was injected into the catheter to form an isolation belt.",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008616.jpg,"Guided by CT, the needle was gradually inserted through the microwave antenna to the bottom of the lesion for ablation.",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008617.jpg,"Cross-sectional image:Follow-up after 1 month found that the lesions were completely ablated, and no tumor lesions remained or recurred.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008618.jpg,"Radiographic examination. Maxillary arch: extractions with 14, 15 and 16Mandibular arch: extractions with 33, 34 and 44",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008619.jpg,Aortic root diameter of 4.06 cm (point-of-care ultrasound),C0041618;C0549113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008620.jpg,CT aortogram showing Stanford type A aortic dissection (arrow) (axial view),C0040405;C0578575,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008621.jpg,"MRI-DWI showing restricted diffusion of innumerable lesions in both central hemispheres.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008622.jpg,"Modified drainage catheter used for treating BDA insufficiency. BDA, biliodigestive anastomosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008623.jpg,"Elastography with endoscopic ultrasonographic (EUS) shear wave measurement (SWM), obtained with the ultrasonographic observation system ARIETTA 850 (Hitachi Aloka Medical Ltd.). In this EUS image, the pancreas (outlined by the rectangle) has mixed signals with hyperechoic foci, strands, and dilated side branches. EUS-SWM was performed to diagnose early chronic pancreatitis. The EUS-SWM value of 2.24 was higher than the cutoff value of 2.19 for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis [11].",C0041618;C0149521,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008624.jpg,Computerized tomography angiogram shows right ventricular enlargement (blue arrow),C0040405;C0162770,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008625.jpg,CT abdomen showing moderate hemoperitoneum along with multiple bleeding spots in the liver,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008626.jpg,Measurement of the penetration depth and the epiglottis length. Blue-colored line a denotes the penetration depth that was measured as the straight length from the tip of the epiglottis to the endpoint of penetration. Red-colored line b indicates the epiglottis length that was measured as the straight length from the tip of the epiglottis to the anterior tip of the true vocal folds,C1306645;C0205129;C0205321;C0014540;C0042930,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008627.jpg,"X-ray of a patient (female, 94 years old) with a FFP Ia fracture on the right",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008628.jpg,"Abdomen and pelvis CT scan at the time of diagnosis, showing peritoneal disease “omental cake.”",C0040405;C0000726;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008629.jpg,"In the US, calcified peripheral rim and posterior shadowing were noted. A US-guided biopsy was performed.",C0041618;C0332558,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008630.jpg,Computed tomography demonstrating bilateral pleural effusion and pericardial effusion with marked calcification of the pericardium,C0040405;C0747635;C0031039;C0006663;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008631.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a large right pleural effusion with abnormal position of the distal tip of the Port-a-Cath.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008632.jpg,Lateral chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008633.jpg,Length of the epiglottic tongue surface and the distance from the root of the epiglottic tongue surface to the entrance of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0014540;C0040452;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008634.jpg,Root width of the epiglottic tongue surface.,C0040405;C0040452;C0014540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008635.jpg,"Fetal US at 20 weeks’ gestation showing an echogenic mass in the left lower lobe, which was initially thought to be congenital pulmonary adenomatoid malformation.",C0041618;C1261077,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008636.jpg,Brain MRI plain axial T2-weighted image shows dilated fourth ventricle communicating with a large posterior fossa cyst.,C0024485;C0149556;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008637.jpg,Brain MRI plain axial fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image shows dilated bilateral lateral ventricles with generalised cerebral oedema.,C0024485;C0444611;C0152279;C0006114,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008638.jpg,"Avascular necrosis (T2 STIR sequence at the coronal level:Grade III Avascular necrosis of the right femoral head: Pathological focus on subchondral surface of the bone, which is surrounded by a double linear halo (yellow arrow) and an extensive bone edema (red arrow).Grade IV Avascular necrosis of the left femoral head. Pathological focus on the subchondral surface of the bone, which is surrounded by a double linear halo (yellow arrow) and a milder bone edema (red arrow). Deformity of the articular surface of the bone (green arrow).",C0024485;C3887513;C0015813;C1266909;C0013604;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008639.jpg,Axial contrast T1 MRI with new enhancement in the previously seen cystic lesion within the cerebellar vermis.,C0024485;C0205207;C0228482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008640.jpg,"A chest CT of a 35-year-old woman with no significant past medical history presenting with progressive dyspnea, chest pain, and hemoptysis showing typical ground-glass opacities and consolidation, which is seen in COVID-19. The patient was confirmed of COVID-19 with PCR testing.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008641.jpg,CT axial section showing a splenic abscess. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0272412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008642.jpg,Pre-Chemotherapy PET ScanArrow highlighting sacral nerve enhancement consistent with the metabolic activity of the Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma,C0032743;C1321546,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008643.jpg,Post Chemotherapy PET ScanArrow highlighting interval improvement of sacral nerve involvement of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma after Chemotherapy on PET Scan,C0032743;C1321546,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008644.jpg, Ultrasonography with a sagittal view of focal nodular hyperplasia and hepatocellular adenoma. D1: Greater axis length. FNH: Focal nodular hyperplasia; HCA: Hepatocellular adenoma.,C0041618;C0333980;C0004457,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008645.jpg,Pulmonary Computed Tomography–scan with pulmonary nodule of the right basad pyramid excavated.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008646.jpg,CT scan showing intussusception in the left hemiabdomen.,C0040405;C0019065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008647.jpg,"Contrast sagittal section shows a large hematoma at the left retroperitoneal region (blue arrow), the normal-appearing left kidney (thin red arrow), and an exophytic left upper pole renal mass (red arrowhead).",C0040405;C0205129;C0018944;C0035359;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008648.jpg,Green arrow shows a contrast extravasation consistent with active bleeding.,C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008649.jpg,Axial image of the large retroperitoneal haematoma in portal venous phase.,C0040405;C0341512;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008650.jpg,"Axial image with arterial phase, demonstrating the pseudoaneurysm arising from a branch of the SMA. There is no active arterial blush.",C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008651.jpg, Abdomen imaging showing the atrophied horseshoe kidney (green arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0333641;C0221353,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008652.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showing the largest myxoma, 2 cm in size (red arrow)",C0041618;C0027149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008653.jpg,Chest X-ray showing small consolidations in both lower lobes with linear atelectatic changes.,C0040405;C1261077;C0439688,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008654.jpg,Neurosonogram shows dilatation of ventricular system. Credit: Image taken by authors at the hospital.,C0041618;C0012359;C0007799,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008655.jpg,Neurosonogram shows Germinal matrix hemorrhage.Credit: Image taken by authors at the hospital.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008656.jpg,Coronary angiogram two days later showed complete resolution of the coronary spasm,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008657.jpg,CT image of the pelvis showing enhanced posterior bladder wall thickening (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008658.jpg,"Superior migration of the glenoid component of a right reverse should arthroplasty.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008659.jpg,"Heterotopic ossification after left reverse should arthroplasty.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008660.jpg,T2 MRI of the entire spine demonstrating a significant increase in the size of the previously noted lesion surrounded by a rim of a decreased gradient signal suggesting a hemorrhagic component and a likely picture of cord edema at T9-T10.,C0024485;C0037925;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008661.jpg,Postoperative MRI sagittal view showing T8–T10 laminectomy with mild dilatation of the cord and a T2 signal abnormality within the cord from the T7-8 through the T10-11 levels.,C0024485;C0012359;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008662.jpg,CT image showing ascites marked by arrow,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008663.jpg,CT image showing bilateral pleural effusion marked by arrows,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008664.jpg,A computed tomography scan image of the L3 vertebra used to measure the psoas muscle area via the manual trace method. The white line highlights the psoas muscle margin. The manual trace method is used to calculate the area inside the white line.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008665.jpg,"Brain regions with higher f-ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher f-ALFF value than the control group before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose f-ALFF value was lower than that of the control group before treatment.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008666.jpg,"Brain regions with lower f-ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher f-ALFF value than the control group before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose f-ALFF value was lower than that of the control group before treatment.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008667.jpg,"Brain regions with reduced f-ALFF values after and before treatment in the treatment group. Note. The red part of the brain areas indicates that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was higher than the value before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas means that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was lower than that before treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008668.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR, periaquedutal grey matter hyperintensity. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008669.jpg,Celiac angiogram demonstrated tumor supply from both the anterior (red arrow) and posterior (blue arrow) divisions of the right hepatic artery; the gastroduodenal artery was coiled for embolic protection.,C0002978;C0475358;C0019145;C0226311;C0013922,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008670.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing the Significant distension of the colon reaching the epigastrium and the left hypochondrium.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0009368;C0230185;C0738591,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008671.jpg,CT Abdomen with evidence of a small bowel obstruction at two contiguous points (white arrows) by means of closed loop obstruction. See also dilated small bowel loops proximal to closed loop site.,C0040405;C1947917;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008672.jpg, A lateral X-ray of TKA shows the position of the pin hole after periarticular femoral pin placement,C1306645;C0023216;C0595695;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008673.jpg,"CT scan (coronal plane) of the abdomen and pelvis. White arrowhead shows tumor arising from the prostate invading the pelvis. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0027651;C0033572,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008674.jpg,"CT scan (transverse view) of the abdomen and pelvis White arrowhead shows urinary bladder, and white arrow shows tumor arising from the prostate compressing the base of the urinary bladder and extending posteriorly towards the rectum. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0005682;C0027651;C0033572;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008675.jpg,"Positron emission tomography-computed tomography image. Diffuse FDG is confirmed in a whole-body bone scan. FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008676.jpg,"Material from Elias S. Oeschger et al. Number of teeth is associated with facial size in humans, Scientific Reports, published 2020, Springer Nature, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Craniofacial morphology was captured through the depicted landmarks. Digitization of the craniofacial complex (n = 808) with 15 curves, which included 116 semilandmarks (red crosses), and 11 fixed landmarks (red squares). Orange colour represents the structures of the cranial base, yellow the maxillary structures, blue the mandibular structures, and all lines together the entire configuration.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040426;C0015450;C0149543;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008677.jpg, Oblique fixation of tillaux fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008678.jpg,Computed tomography shows large loculated fluid collection in perihepatic space. Red arrow indicates the point where bile leakage was found during surgery.,C0040405;C0444611;C0400997,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008679.jpg,Measurements of the articular spaces,C0024485;C0224497,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008680.jpg,CT scan of the lower jaw. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0460026,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008681.jpg,Six-year-old male with focal seizures. Coronal T2 weighted brain MRI demonstrating an abnormally shaped left hippocampal head (globular) with a vertically oriented collateral sulcus (arrow) in a case of incomplete left hippocampal inversion,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008682.jpg,Axial CT image showing dominant lesion (arrow) in the right upper abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008683.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome.Findings: Abdominal CT scan in injected axial section showing a median liver (a) with right splenic nodules (b) and a right stomach.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0028259;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008684.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for commonatrioventricular canal.Findings: Chest CT in injected axial section showing a medial liver with suprahepatic vein (c).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0023884;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008685.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT scan in injected axial section showing ascending (e) and descending (f) aorta in place with venous return anomaly such as azygos substitution (g) of the inferior vena cava with the superior vena cava which is left (h).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0003483;C1260954;C0042458;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008686.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT scan in injected axial section showing a mesocardia with the descending aorta (f), the azygos vein on the left (g) and agenesis of the inferior vena cava.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0011666;C0004526;C0000846;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008687.jpg,Bilateral hippocampal atrophy and signal hyper-intensity,C0024485;C0019564;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008688.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008689.jpg, Reticular pattern and fibrous stripes showing coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia in evolution (> 2 wk after the onset of symptoms).,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008690.jpg,"CT images of patients. The red arrow indicates the right testicular tumor, and the yellow arrow indicates the left cryptorchidism",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008691.jpg,CT scan of the chest with coronal reconstruction. Massive bilateral consolidation with air bronchogram and minimal pleural effusion at day 4.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008692.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showed proximal bowel dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008693.jpg,"Cross-sectional imaging of the abdomen showing expanding stent perforation, with evidence of free air as well as food particles inside of the abdomen creating a large 96.9 mm by 40.8 mm fluid collection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0038257;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008694.jpg,"Complete resolution of radiological findings shown on previous studies were observed on MRI performed one year later. No soft tissue mass, bone infiltration or extension to posterior fossa were noted",C0024485;C1266909;C0332448;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008695.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the right hand, transversal view: red arrow shows tenosynovitis of superficial and deep flexor tendons; blue arrows show carpal bones erosions",C0024485;C0230370;C0039520;C0224848;C0007285;C0333307,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008696.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan 5 months after surgery shows full recovery and no evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008697.jpg,"Plain radiograph (standing lateral view from L1 to S1) of a 12-year-old girl whose pelvis was classified as “unbalanced” preoperatively. Her preoperative slip grade was 77%, sacral slope of 30°, pelvic tilt of 35°, lumbosacral angle of 5°, and lumbar lordosis of 58°.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008698.jpg,The MFTD.The MFTD method on US. (MFTD: minimum fascia-tumor distance; US: ultrasonography; PF: parotid fascia; PM: platysma muscle; NPG: normal parotid gland).,C0041618;C0015641;C0475358;C0030580,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008699.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a 2 cm lung nodule,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008700.jpg,Chest CT scan confirming the presence of an RUL nodule,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008701.jpg,CXR demonstrating increased RUL nodule size to 2.2 cm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008702.jpg,CXR post RUL lobectomy void of any lung lesion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008703.jpg,Severe stenosis at the level of ostium in the obtuse marginal branch of the left circumflex artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0444567;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008704.jpg,Computed tomography aortogram scan showing acute type B aortic dissection as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0340647,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008705.jpg,"Normal babygram. Case courtesy of Dr. Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 54012",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008706.jpg,"Bucket handle fracture (classical metaphyseal lesion)Case courtesy of Dr. Hani Makky Al Salam, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 13614",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008707.jpg,Axial T2-weighted image that shows the pedicle of the cyst adherent to posterior capsule.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the size of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008708.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted image that shows a low-intensity signal cyst located near the gastrocnemius medial head.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the length of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485;C0242691,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008709.jpg,"Chest computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast. Bilateral perihilar and peribronchial cuffing, with enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008710.jpg,Enhanced coronal computed tomography image demonstrating a large thyroid mass (red asterisk) with invasion of the superior mediastinum. The airway (white asterisk) is displaced outside the field of view of this image.,C0040405;C0230147;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008711.jpg,Enhanced coronal computed tomography image demonstrating severe narrowing of the trachea (white asterisk) by bilateral thyroid lobe tumor (red asterisks).,C0040405;C0040578;C0040132;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008712.jpg,Giant hepatic cyst in the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0267834;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008713.jpg,Radiograph of the bilateral hands in a 32-year-old man with mild pulmonary sarcoidosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0036205,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008714.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest and neck revealed bilateral enlargement of the thyroid lobes and isthmus extending to the anterior superior mediastinum with heterogeneity and indistinct boundaries. Other findings included tracheal stenosis and polyglandular lymphadenopathy involving the bilateral supraclavicular nodes and perithyroid and carotid spaces.,C0040405;C0817096;C0027530;C0040132;C0230147;C0040583;C0497156;C0007272,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008715.jpg,"Barium enema of one of the participants showing classic features of HD with narrow rectum (R), dilated sigmoid (S) and funnel shaped transition zone (T)",C1306645;C0030797;C0034896;C0227391,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008716.jpg,"ERCP revealed pancreatic duct stenosis.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0030288;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008717.jpg,"ERCP showing no evidence of lesion recurrence at 4 months after stent insertion.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008718.jpg,"Abdominal CT showed no evidence of pseudocyst recurrence after 8 months.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008719.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing the prior esophageal stent that migrated to the stomach.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183514;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008720.jpg,Esophagus barium meal examination shows esophago-respiratory fistula,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0035237;C0016169,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008721.jpg,"Sagittal CT of the neck showing the branches of the patient’s left CCA into the ICA and ECA. A yellow arrow identifies the thrombus within the patient’s ICA (Figure Courtesy of Dr. Tzivya Weiss, Staten Island University Hospital, Radiology). CCA, common carotid artery; ECA, external carotid artery; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0027530;C0007276;C0087086;C1305387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008722.jpg,Axial section of contrast CT of the abdomen.The arrow shows a mass lesion in the sigmoid colon and involves the left obturator space.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008723.jpg,"CT scan, coronal image of a patient with advanced epithelioid malignant peritoneal mesothelioma showing a rind of soft tissue around the small bowel due to diffuse thickening of the small bowel serosa or the visceral peritoneum",C0040405;C0225317;C0021852;C0036760,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008724.jpg,Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis showing enlarged lymph nodes (red arrow) in upper retroperitoneum and gastric hepatic ligament,C0040405;C0497156;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008725.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain with contrast showing a 2-cm mass in the right temporal lobe (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0228232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008726.jpg,Repeat whole body positron emission tomography after 7 cycles of treatment showing an increased hypermetabolic activity in the right supraclavicular area (blue arrow) and new hypermetabolic activity in the mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes (arrow heads).,C0032743;C0025066;C1305372, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008727.jpg,A follow-up whole body positron emission tomography after treatment with the combination BRAF/MEK inhibitor and corticosteroids showing resolution of hypermetabolic lymph nodes.,C0032743;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008728.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the puncture needle tip is located in the stomach.,C0040405;C0027551;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008729.jpg,Axial computed tomography demonstrating significant stenosis of the left internal carotid artery (black arrow) vs the patent right internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261287;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008730.jpg,Plain lumbo-sacral radiograph showing L4-5 spondylolithesis and signs of osteoarthropathy.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0036033;C0038016,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008731.jpg,Plain chest radiograph showing right lower lobe lung lesion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008732.jpg,Axial view of brain magnetic resonance image showing absence of the cerebellar vermis results in a bat-wing shaped fourth ventricle (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0228482;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008733.jpg,"USS left groin demonstrating a well-circumscribed ovoid, solid, and vascular lesion, with heterogeneous internal echotexture",C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008734.jpg,Chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008735.jpg,Puncture path design of stylomastoid foramen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008736.jpg,Puncturing of the stylomastoid foramen under intermittent CT guidance.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008737.jpg,"Ultrasound image showing the ectopic thyroid. Ultrasound image in a transect through the upper limit of the hyoid bone shows a well-limited tissue structure, with a coarse oval shape, hyperechoic in relation to the homogeneous muscles, reminiscent of the thyroid parenchyma. It should be noted that the thyroid cavity was empty on ultrasound examination.Arrows 1 and 2 allow the estimation of the volume of the ectopic thyroid. It measures 21 × 9 mm.",C0041618;C0340464;C0040132;C0020417;C0040300;C0026845;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008738.jpg,"Mid-esophageal 45° TEE view showing the Watchman device floating freely in the left atrium after being dislodged from the left atrial appendage (TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, LAA: left atrial appendage, LA: left atrium, and LV: left ventricle).",C0041618;C0225860;C0457113;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008739.jpg,Ultrasonographic confirmation of pregnancy after transfer of cloned blastocyst. The ultrasonographic image shows a 56-day-old fetus (x) on the uterine wall.,C0041618;C0447620,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008740.jpg,Bronchiectasis (BR) on HRCT in a patient with RA.,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008741.jpg,"Demonstrates intra-operative planning for dorsal approach of the distal radius; i.e., 2.5 cm skin incision was planned over dorsal aspect of the distal radius under imaging intensifier using (red arrow-marked) skin scalpel centered over the metaphyseal comminution (marked in yellow circle)",C1306645;C1140618;C0588207,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008742.jpg,Axial T1 weighted image after IV gadolinium shows a heterogeneously enhancing mass in the right subareolar region with flattening right nipple-areolar complex.,C0024485;C0028109,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008743.jpg,MRI of a singleton fetus in utero at 25 weeks of gestation with bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidneys and absence of amniotic fluid.,C0024485;C0042149;C0311245;C0002638,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008744.jpg,MRI of the abdomen in T2 weighted sequence in coronal view showing dysplastic right kidney with lobulated enlarged left kidney (*).,C0024485;C0000726;C0227613;C0442800;C0227614,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008745.jpg,Ectopia cordis.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008746.jpg,Cross-sectional computed tomography scan of COVID-19 patient showing loss of continuity of the tracheal posterior wall (tracheal tear). Note the formation of a small air sac in the lacerated region,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008747.jpg,Stage 1 final fluoroscopy showed patent right common carotid artery with reduced size of the false lumen.,C0002978;C0226086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008748.jpg,Intra-Rectal hose on abdominal plain film.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008749.jpg,ECHO image of an RVNC. * indicates the trabecula in RV.,C0041618;C0222660,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008750.jpg,"Ultrasound guided mental nerve blockade. Dotted line and arrow indicate needle trajectory and mental foramen, respectively.",C0041618;C0027551;C0448011,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008751.jpg,Ultrasound (US) images of a 25-year-old woman with a mature cystic teratoma. B-mode transabdominal US image showing a heterogeneous lesion with an echogenic mural nodule (dermoid plug) (red arrow).,C0041618;C1368898;C0028259;C0011649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008752.jpg,"The pelvic radiographs demonstrate dislocation of left total hip replacement, protrusio acetabuli, formation of pseudoarthrosis, and gross loosening of the screw cup. No signs of loosening or fracture of the Zweymüller type femoral stem. Incidental femoral stent on the left.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0033785;C0301559;C0015811;C0038257,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008753.jpg,Follow-up X-ray demonstrating left hip dislocation at 4 weeks postop.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008754.jpg,Last X-ray of the patient in clinic after the cemented cup revision. No further episodes of left hip dislocation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008755.jpg,CT angiogram of the head and neck shows showing irregular calcified atherosclerotic plaques.,C0040405;C0460004;C0205271;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008756.jpg,X ray showed a lesion arising from mid shaft of clavicle with periosteal reaction and cortical thickening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0022655,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008757.jpg,A Plain AP view of the ankle joint after debridement. D Right side (in French: Droit),C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008758.jpg,CT abdomen showing bronchobilliary fistula.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008759.jpg,"Black where it should not be. A 60-year-old male patient who underwent laparotomy gastrectomy with fever and abdominal pain. At ultrasound, a pluriloculated fluid collection was detected in the abdominal wall with a fistulous connection in the peritoneal cavity. No free fluid in the abdomen was detected. A suspected diagnosis of infected collection along the laparotomy suture was formulated. Final diagnosis: abscess along the laparotomy suture with peritoneal fistulous connection.",C0041618;C0444611;C0836916;C1704247;C0013687;C0000726;C0038969;C0332144;C0000833;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008760.jpg,P. jirovecii appearances on Chest CT scan in patient 3 as a large number of meshwork shadows and multiple small nodules in both lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008761.jpg,"X-ray image of a 71 years old woman with aortic calcifications, low bone density and a vertebral fracture.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0003483;C0006663,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008762.jpg,"Postoperative contrast computed tomography after 18 days showing sufficient vessel reconstruction (arrow) with pseudo-occlusion of the right internal carotid artery, strong ophthalmic right artery.",C0040405;C0042591;C1947917;C0226156;C1522230;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008763.jpg, Computed tomography angiography indicates the 1 cm in length reverse taper infrarenal neck of the abdominal aortic aneurysm. No excessive calcium was shown.,C0040405;C0027530;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008764.jpg,Chest X-ray in anteroposterior (AP) view shows moderate right pleural effusion and mild left pleural effusion (indicated by the arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008765.jpg,"CT scan coronal view. The image shows the enlarged liver compressing the gall bladder and right kidney, pushing it towards the psoas major muscle. The inferior vena cava has deviated from its normal course and appears to be compressing the portal vein and hepatic vein (indicated by the arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0016976;C0227613;C0224419;C0042458;C0032718;C0019155,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008766.jpg, Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast with moderate wall thickening of the small bowel loops and colon extending from the cecum to the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368;C0007531;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008767.jpg,Modified Bentall procedure with artificial graft interposition between the orifice of the left main coronary artery and the aortic root was performed. A critical stenosis occurred at the anastomotic site,C0002978;C1261082;C0549113;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008768.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed that the interposing artificial graft to the left coronary artery was occluded by a thrombus. T, thrombosis in the interposing graft; LCA, left coronary artery",C0040405;C1261082;C1947917;C0087086;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008769.jpg,"The same patient and study as in Figure 1. At the infrarenal level of the aorta, more prominent calcific atherosclerotic plaques are visible. The image shows a method of calculating TBR as a ratio of SUV in the aorta region of interest and SUV in the venous blood pool on the same level—in this case, the inferior vena cava was used. TBRmax at this level was about 1.01. All calculations were performed in OsiriX MD (Pixmeo SARL, Bernex, Switzerland).",C0003483;C0042458, -ROCOv2_2023_test_008770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008770.jpg,Digital orthopantomography revealed two inverted radiopaque structures extending near the floor of the nasal cavity,C1306645;C0037303;C0582802;C0028429;C1510420,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008771.jpg,One mesiodens was inverted and attached to the anterior maxillary labial cortical plate,C0040405;C0024947;C0023759;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008772.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomography with two inverted mesiodens at an angle of 31 and 21 degrees to the nasopalatine nerve canal,C1306645;C0037303;C0027740,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008773.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest. Black arrow showing the cavitary lesion measuring approximately 3 cm in diameter,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008774.jpg,Quantitative analysis. Three circular 5-mm2 regions of interest (ROIs) of the tumor were placed on DWI images. Another circular 5-mm2 ROI was also placed in the bladder content to normalize data. Tumor conspicuity was defined as the ratio between the mean tumor intensity and the bladder content intensity,C0024485;C0475358;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008775.jpg,Measurement of the psoas muscle area on preoperative CT. Cross-sectional areas (mm2) of the psoas muscle at the level of the inferior border of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4) measured by manual tracing on CT scans,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008776.jpg,Axial ROI of low-grade glioma in T2 Flair sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008777.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with parasternal long-axis view depicting an echogenic mobile structure tethered to the aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008778.jpg,"Transverse plane contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis, with a red arrow depicting partial thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery. Distended, fluid-filled bowel loops are also visualized.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0333204;C0162861;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008779.jpg,"CT aortogram in the coronal plane, with red arrow highlighting site of aortic abscess.",C0040405;C0003483;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008780.jpg,"Sagittal ultrasonographic image of the urinary bladder of a dog with a right intramural ectopic ureter acquired with the patient in left lateral recumbency using a Phillips EPIQ 7 ultrasonography machine with a curvilinear 8–5 MHz probe (Philips UK Ltd, Guildford, UK). The ectopic ureter (between calipers) can be seen as a tubular structure encroaching into the bladder lumen and following the bladder wall caudally",C0041618;C0005682;C0182400;C0458421,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008781.jpg,Irrigography by using contrast barium enema revealed dolichocolon at the age of 5 years.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008782.jpg,Chest CT detected a nodule with an irregular margin measuring 17 × 14 mm in size at the subpleural area of the left upper lobe S3 of the lung.,C0040405;C0028259;C0205271;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008783.jpg,Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis in the left internal jugular vein after esophagectomy with retrosternal reconstruction. Contrast-enhanced CT on the fourth postoperative day and the open arrows indicate an intraluminal filling defect in the left internal jugular vein,C0040405;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008784.jpg,"A 74-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain and nausea. Axial computed tomography shows mass (thick arrow) encircling an aneurysmal vessel (thin arrow) which is bleeding into the mass, causing hematoma (arrowhead). The tumor was biopsy-proven to be primary pancreatic lymphoma.",C0040405;C0042591;C0019080;C0018944;C0027651;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008785.jpg,"Cerebral CT, axial slice, without injection of contrast.Left deep parietal hematoma (green arrow), with perilesional edema (white arrow) and right falcique engagement.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0018944;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008786.jpg,"Cerebral CT, axial section, without injection of contrast.Subarachnoid meningeal hemorrhage (white arrow) and intraparenchymal hematoma (green arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0038527;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008787.jpg, A tangentially punctured needle is seen overlapping the isocenter (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008788.jpg,Computed tomography‐guided biopsy revealing histopathology consistent with intramuscular hemangioma,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008789.jpg, Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the splenic lesion. The lesion had shrunk significantly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008790.jpg,"An exemplary panoramic radiograph used in this study made on Vistapano S, Durr Dental Germany (This X-ray presents a patient from the study group).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008791.jpg,State 15 months after LDLT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008792.jpg,CT Scan With Multifocal Sinusitis,C0040405;C0037199,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008793.jpg,T2 Axial Flair MRI Brain With Persistent Frontal Sinusitis,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008794.jpg,"Echocardiogram of a patient with bileaflet mitral valve prolapse The parasternal long-axis view in the end-systolic phase shows a separation of 5.7 mm between the insertion point of the posterior mitral leaflet on the atrial wall and the beginning of the basal muscular portion of the posterior wall of the left ventricle, called annular-mitral disjunction (MAD).",C0041618;C0026267;C0225951;C0018792;C0225897;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008795.jpg,Endovascular thrombotic cast with mobile elements roughly 1.1 x 2.7 cm noted in the SVC during a TEE SVC: superior vena cava; TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0087086;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008796.jpg,CT-scan (coronal view) showing a surrounding significant inflammatory reaction,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008797.jpg,HRCT axial image of lung showing tree-in-bud pattern (white arrow) and right pleural effusion (black arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008798.jpg,CT Abdomen and Pelvis Demonstrating Stomach in Hernia,C0040405;C0030797;C3714551;C0178282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008799.jpg,Postoperative X-ray shows a 1.5 x 1cm radio-opaque structure at the level of L4 and Double-J stent on the left side.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008800.jpg,Postoperative pituitary MRI shows resolution of rim-enhancing lesion/collection within the selllar/suprasellar region without features concerning for infection.,C0024485;C0230054;C0009450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008801.jpg,Posterior-anterior projection upright chest radiograph of the patient with chronic left hemidiaphragm elevation from unknown etiology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008802.jpg,Coronal view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892;C0151517,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008803.jpg,Axial view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892;C0151517,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008804.jpg,Axial view CT demonstrating the second migrated stent in the right interlobar pulmonary artery (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0034052;C0151517,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008805.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating placement of the four chest drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008806.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating the retained chest tube segment on the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008807.jpg,CT of the head showing chronic infarction of the left basal ganglia/corona radiata and the insula and frontal opercular region (6/2021),C0040405;C0021308;C0546019;C0228312;C0021640;C0016733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008808.jpg,Long segment invagination of proximal jejunal loop into lumen of immediate distal jejunum.,C0040405;C0221224;C0450184;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008809.jpg," Computed tomography scan of the left shoulder, axial cross-sectional image, demonstrates mild compression, or Bankart lesion, of the anterior glenoid fossa over a 1.1-cm area (upper arrows, anterior) and a Hill-Sachs lesion measuring 1.4 cm × 0.3 cm on the humeral head (lower arrows, posterior). ",C0040405;C0524469;C0332459;C1261046;C0223683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008810.jpg," Computed tomography scan of the left shoulder, sagittal cross-sectional image, shows the Hill-Sachs lesion on the posterior humeral head (arrow). ",C0040405;C0524469;C0223683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008811.jpg,WOM: the width of omohyoid muscle; WIJV: the width of internal jugular vein (right side),C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008812.jpg,Ultrasound image of catheter traversing the right OMs,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008813.jpg,Head CT shows 3 cm diameter hyperdense parenchymal hematoma in the rightperiventriculary and basalganglia. And bifrontal periventricular diffuse hypodensity suggestive of chronic ischemiacchanges,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944;C0228157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008814.jpg,"Ultrasonographic examination of an embryo vesicle. Placenta is marked with “P”, allantoic sac with “AL”, amniotic sac with “*”, fetus with “F” and umbilical cord with “U”.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008815.jpg,"Coronary angiogram of a connector-facilitated LITA-to-LAD anastomosis at 6-month follow-up. A side-view depicts the connector forks and anastomotic surface (1), the spring of the connector (2), the hemoclips placed for proximal LAD ligation (3), and the hemoclip placed at the distal end of the LITA (4). LAD, left anterior descending artery; LITA, left internal thoracic artery.",C0002978;C0226032;C0332853;C1321506;C0226276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008816.jpg,Chest CT scan of the patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (nodular lesion is presented),C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008817.jpg,Coronal Slice of CT Abdomen revealing 6.6 m diameter right-sided adrenal mass,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008818.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing empyema in the setting of dense left lower lobe air space disease.,C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008819.jpg,MRI of the breast showing large areas of enhancement involving the entire right breast (yellow arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008820.jpg,MRCP images before treatment.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008821.jpg,"chest X-ray P/A view showing bulged pulmonary conus, cardiomegaly with CTR (cardiothoracic ratio) of 0.8 and pulmonary plethora",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225892;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008822.jpg,two-dimensional echocardiography (parasternal short axis view) showing mild mitral stenosis (MVA=3cm2 by planimetry) and bicommisural calcification of the MV,C0041618;C0026269;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008823.jpg,two-dimensional ECHO with colour doppler (apical four-chamber view) showing flow across the ASD and also severe mitral and tricuspid regurgitations,C0041618;C0026264;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008824.jpg,Appearance of the stenotic pulmonary valve in the angiography image.,C0002978;C0034086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008825.jpg,"Ultrasound imaging of an interstitial pregnancy.Blue arrow: endometrium; red arrow: embryo; yellow arrow: surrounding myometrium. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0041618;C0032961;C0014180;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008826.jpg,Reference line (RL) was accepted as the line passing through the center of the disc and the middle of the processus spinosus. The facet line (FL) was defined as the line drawn between the anteromedial and posteromedial edges of the upper joint facets on both sides. The angle between the two lines was measured and defined as the facet joint angle on both sides,C0024485;C0222679;C0224521,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008827.jpg,The abrupt narrowing of the duodenum measuring 5 mm.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008828.jpg,"Ultrasound at 30 weeks noting: “acalvaria again noted – the skull bones are absent from the level of the orbit up, there is disorganized brain tissue floating in the amniotic fluid.” ",C0041618;C0205950;C0037303;C0029180;C0440746;C0002638,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008829.jpg,A: Axial section of primary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum in a 77-year-old man showing the presence of a large dense nodular lesion with lobulated contours measuring 6 cm.,C0040405;C0031153;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008830.jpg,CT cystogram showing a good capacity bladder with no evidence of pelvic lipomatosis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008831.jpg,Quadricuspid aortic valve on transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) short axis view.,C0041618;C0345002,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008832.jpg,The 50th percentile of psoas : L4 vertebral index (PLVI) was calculated as the ratio between the mean psoas cross-sectional area and the vertebral body cross-sectional area at the level of the L4 pedicle.,C0040405;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008833.jpg,Posterior-anterior chest radiography at 4 months after surgery for recurrent tumors. Multiple nodules (yellow arrows) are present in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0521158;C0028259;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008834.jpg,"Multiplanar reconstruction image from the chest computed tomography examination. The intravenous catheter (red arrow) travels through the left jugular vein and would be expected to continue in the left brachiocephalic vein (white arrow). In this case, however, the route of least resistance was in the retrograde direction through the anomalous left superior pulmonary vein (green arrow head). Also visible are the superior vena cava (VCS), the aortic arch (Ao), and the left and right pulmonary artery (LPA, RPA)",C0040405;C0817096;C0745442;C0022427;C0006095;C0226682;C0042459;C0003489;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008835.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing an inflamed appendix with no peri-appendiceal wall thickening or fat stranding. No appendiceal diverticulitis was visible.,C0040405;C0003617;C0012813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008836.jpg,OPG taken on admission to RDH. Note: LR7 has been extracted and there is a patch of radiolucency inferior to LR7/8.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008837.jpg,MRI head (axial view) showing Burkitt’s infiltrating the mandible and oral mucosa.,C0024485;C0332448;C0024687;C1578559,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008838.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis with both hips in the case of an 8-year-old boy with cerebral palsy at GMFCS level IV.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008839.jpg,"Abdominal enhanced computed tomography images. Irregular low-density shadows, consistent with multi-locular cysts, were identified in the right posterior lobe of the liver that were approximately 62 mm × 47 mm × 67 mm in size, and there was a small area of gas shadow. The enhanced scan revealed that the lesions were of differing thickness and separation enhancement, but there was no obvious enhancement in the capsules.",C0040405;C0205271;C0332554;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008840.jpg,Axial cut of a computed tomography scan of the pelvis showing a left inguinal lymph node (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0018246;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008841.jpg,"Speculated, intense, enhancing, soft-tissue mass at the surgical bed on MRI (sagittal, T1 with contrast).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008842.jpg,A normal peripherally inserted central catheter descending along the right side of the vertebral column.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179740;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008843.jpg,Right parasternal short-axis echocardiographic view of the left ventricle in a cat with the endomyocardial form of RCM. There is a dense fibrous band (between the arrows) spanning the left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008844.jpg,"Right parasternal cross-sectional echocardiographic view of the left ventricle (LV) and grossly enlarged right ventricle (RV) from a cat with ARVC. Courtesy of Ashley N Sharpe, DVM",C0041618;C0225897;C0162770,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008845.jpg,Chest Computed Tomography (HRCT).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008846.jpg,"Lumbar X-ray at four days after anterior lumbar interbody fusion. During placement of the L5/S1 interbody fusion cage and iliac screws, followed by the insertion of a pedicle screw with augmented allografted bone, the procedure was interrupted for cardiopulmonary resuscitation due to shock vitals.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0024090;C0020889;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008847.jpg,Cystography with 50 cc of contrast. Note the leakage of contrast along the urethra and bilateral reflux indicating the severely decreased bladder capacity.,C1306645;C0030797;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008848.jpg,Severe biventricular dilation seen on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0012359;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008849.jpg, Posteroanterior shoulder joint radiograph. A linear low-density shadow at the greater tuberosity of the left humerus and small flakes in the upper medullary cavity of the left humerus with slightly reduced density are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037009;C0332554;C0020164;C0222662,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008850.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray.An anteroposterior chest X-ray was obtained in the emergency department upon initial presentation. A large left parahilar cavitation was observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008851.jpg,Lateral chest X-ray.A lateral chest X-ray confirmed a round lesion with defined borders on the left lower lung lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008852.jpg,"MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) after bSCG-DBS implantation (the red circle is STN, and the blue circle is GPi).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008853.jpg,Type A,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008854.jpg,"Details of anatomic landmark placement. Dashed lines show assumed midsagittal plane of superior and inferior endplates, identified as bisecting the radiographic shadows of the left and right sides of the endplates (yellow arrows). The red circles show the four landmarks used to measure vertebral body morphometry. The red arrow points to an anterior osteophyte that is ignored. The dotted lines show the anterior and posterior vertebral body heights.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0332554;C0223084;C1956089,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008855.jpg,The spinal cord MRI revealing an abscess in the spinal canal.,C0024485;C0037925;C0001304;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008856.jpg,Measurement from the surface of the tongue to the palate on the midline (mm). Double sided arrow shows the measurement between the palate to tongue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040408;C0700374,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008857.jpg,"Hepatic MR shows the existence of liver nodule. MR, magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008858.jpg,Sagittal transvaginal ultrasound image of the cervix with the posterior cul-de-sac with free fluid concerning for hemorrhage (red arrow).,C0041618;C0007874;C0013075;C0013687;C0019080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008859.jpg, Orange arrows showed the right distal ureteric lesions.,C0041618;C0041951,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008860.jpg,Abdominal CT showing an adenoma of the left adrenal gland (* marking the adenoma) - coronal plan.,C0040405;C0001430;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008861.jpg,Computed tomography image showing diffuse lesions in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008862.jpg,(A) Axial view with mediastinal window showed left-sided pleural effusion (asterisk).,C0040405;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008863.jpg,Normal chest X-ray with levocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008864.jpg,CT abdomen showing reversal of intra-abdominal organs with polysplenia.,C0040405;C0266631,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008865.jpg,"Implant type: central placenta previa and lower uterine placenta implantation. The T2WI low-signal range is about 2.8 cm × 0.8 cm × 1.3 cm, 2.4 cm × 1.5 cm × 1.2 cm, and 1.9 cm × 1.3 cm × 1.2 cm.",C0024485;C0032046;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008866.jpg,X‐ray showing the six regions used in the BRIXIA method. [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008867.jpg,"Chondroblastoma containing aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC)-like changes in a 13-year-old boy. A sagittal fat-suppressed T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the knee shows a well-defined, lobulated lesion involving the posterior aspect of the proximal tibial epiphysis (arrows) corresponding to the chondroblastoma. The lesion is cystic and multiseptated containing a fluid-fluid level (arrowhead). Note the extensive, surrounding bone marrow and soft-tissue edema (asterisks) characteristic of chondroblastomas. After resection, the diagnosis of chondroblastoma with ABC-like changes was confirmed",C0024485;C0205207;C0444611;C0229619;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008868.jpg,Normal (B) lateral view X-ray of the knee showing no soft-tissue swelling or osteodegenerative changes,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008869.jpg,Sagittal T2 MRI showing a small ovoid hyperintense intra-articular lipoma adjacent to PCL (arrow)PCL: posterior cruciate ligament,C0024485;C0023798;C0080039,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008870.jpg,Coronal PDFS sequences revealing suppression of intra-articular signals suggestive of lipoma. PDFS: proton density fat suppression,C0024485;C0023798,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008871.jpg,The measurement of the distal tibial articular surface (TAS) and the length of the trochlea tali arc (TAL),C0024485;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008872.jpg,"Ultrasonography of the right eye, vertical lateral-parasagittal scan: adhesion between the eyelid and cornea is seen (arrow). A fluid collection in the dorsal conjunctival space is also present (arrowheads).",C0041618;C0229089;C0001511;C0015426;C0010031;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008873.jpg,"Nodule depth (11.2 mm), and two diameters of the nodule; dimension A (10.4 mm) and dimension B (13.9 mm).",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008874.jpg,"The right thorax was slightly full, and the right lung transparency was increased. Multiple cystic translucent areas were seen in the right middle and lower lung fields, with an area of about 46 × 67 mm, and the boundary was not clear. The lung markings of the left lung increased and thickened, and a few patchy blurred shadows were seen in both lungs, especially in the lower left lung, and the size, shape, and position of the left hilum were not abnormal; the trachea, mediastinum, and heart shadows shifted slightly to the left. The mediastinum was not widened. Consider cystadenoma malformation (type I).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225706;C0205207;C0225759;C0225730;C0332554;C0225754;C1284290;C0040578;C0025066;C0018787;C0010633,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008875.jpg,"Posterior–anterior chest radiograph after chest drain insertion showing the retained guidewire in the left pleural cavity. In addition, left pleural effusion can be noted.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0225787;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008876.jpg,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow shows an ovarian vein mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008877.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray radiography demonstrating fecaloma in a 34-year-old patient with intellectual and developmental disabilities and chronic constipation. The image shows a 10.2 cm fecaloma (red arrow) located in the rectum, with the presence of a high colonic stool burden proximally.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333033;C0034896;C0009368;C0183622,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008878.jpg,MPR coronal image with the prostatic urethra as the axis on DWI. The continuity between the lesion in the prostatic urethra and the nodule in the right transition zone became clearer (→).,C0024485;C0458450;C0004457;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008879.jpg,"MRI T2 Sequence Axial View FSEAxial view of the right hip at the level of greater trochanter. Hypersignal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus at the intrapelvic route, with the development of edema and fluid collections around and between its fibers. No other pathology was revealed. The red arrow shows the obturator internus. FSE: Fast Spin Echo",C0024485;C0524470;C0223865;C0224422;C0013604;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008880.jpg,MRI STIR Sequence Coronary ViewCoronary view of the right hip. Intense signal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus at the intrapelvic route. The red arrow shows the obturator internus.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery Image,C0024485;C0018787;C0524470;C0224422,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008881.jpg,Chest X-ray on fourth day of admission showed increase of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008882.jpg,Chest X-ray after treatment showed improvement of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008883.jpg,Axial T2-weighted images showed a lesion restricted to the white matter of the right frontoparietal lobe. The lesion consisted of hypointense linear structures radially connecting subependymal areas of the right lateral ventricle with the subcortical areas of the right frontal and parietal lobe (arrow). The lesion was surrounded by an extensive perifocal edema (arrowhead),C0024485;C0152295;C0228160;C0228193;C0030560;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008884.jpg,Femoral region ultrasound scan [7].,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008885.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing complete mid-substance tear of the posterior cruciate ligament (red arrow).,C0024485;C0080039,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008886.jpg,Axial computerized tomography (CT) scan. Red arrows show gross hemoperitoneum. Blue arrow shows splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008887.jpg,Bedside transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) with pericardial effusion. A transgastric short-axis view demonstrated right atrial and right ventricular collapse during the majority of the cardiac cycle with a significant reduction of venous flow.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018792;C0018827;C0018787;C0333641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008888.jpg,"Colour Doppler ultrasound showing a hyperechoic mass under the skin of the left scrotum. The mass measures about 72 mm × 64 mm × 41 mm, with clear boundaries, uneven internal echo, sinusoids, and strip-shaped blood flow signals; it is not connected to the abdominal cavity.",C0041618;C1123023;C0036471;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008889.jpg,"ICE caption with the transducer placed into the low right atrium, where absence of thrombus can be observed in the LA, including the LAA. LA: left atrium; LAA: left atrium appendage; LV: left ventricle; MA: mitral annulus; RA: right atrium.",C0041618;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897;C0225947;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008890.jpg,Areas of acinar ectasia within the prostate parenchyma,C0041618;C0012359;C0033572,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008891.jpg,"Coronal MIP image of (64 row scanner CT angiography) abdominal region showing the celiac trunk (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (red arrow), the celiac trunk gives rise the left gastric artery (pink arrow), common hepatic artery (purple arrow) and splenic artery (yellow arrow), in which left gastric artery gives rise to left hepatic artery (light green arrow). Slice thickness: 1.2 mm.",C0040405;C0007569;C0162861;C0226298;C0226300;C0037996;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008892.jpg,Perisplenic hematoma up to 5 cm wide with intraperitoneal haemorrhagic content in perihepatic and gastrohepatic space.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008893.jpg,Abdominal X-ray and signs of intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008894.jpg,Abdominal CT showing biliary dilation and intrahepatic pneumobilia (arrow).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008895.jpg,Abdominal CT performed 12 months after the left pyeloplasty. The axial view reveals shrinking of the right renal pelvis and calyx.,C0040405;C0227667;C0022651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008896.jpg,"X-ray of patient’s right hand, demonstrating a periosteal reaction in the 3rd proximal phalanx and osteolysis of the 5th proximal interphalangeal joint.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0576462;C4721411;C1563055,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008897.jpg, Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging performed 4 hours after BRTO shows small infarctions in the right parietal and left frontal lobes.,C0024485;C0021308;C0228207;C0228194,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008898.jpg,Stage 4 sarcoidosis is associated with progressive loss of volume of the upper lobes with displacement of the right upper lobe bronchus posteriorly as seen in this image.,C0040405;C0036202;C0225756;C0225610,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008899.jpg,"A computed tomography angiography of the head and neck showing severely attenuated bilateral common carotid arteries from their origin, as well as smooth wall thickening of the aortic arch and its branches",C0040405;C0460004;C0162859;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008900.jpg,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at 21 days recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008901.jpg,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at 21 days recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008902.jpg,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at six months' recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008903.jpg,Pretreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) thoracic spine with contrast (07/2019). MRI of the thoracic spine indicating a metastatic lesion in the T10 vertebral body.,C0024485;C0581269;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008904.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows a large tongue shadow (arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0332554,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008905.jpg,Coronal views of the same patient,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008906.jpg,Computed tomography scans with contrast enhancement demonstrating the ill-defined enhanced soft tissue tumour noted posterior to the right anterior abdominal wall (red arrow indicates tumour).,C0040405;C0037579;C0230193;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008907.jpg,: Magnetic resonance imaging abdomen with contrast enhancement demonstrating the ill-defined enhanced soft tissue tumour noted posterior to the right anterior abdominal wall (yellow arrow indicates tumour).,C0024485;C0000726;C0037579;C0230193;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008908.jpg,"M, 34 days, right upper limb weakness for 1 month. Muscle strength was graded 0. EMG showed neurogenic damage to the right brachial plexus. Coronal 3D-STIR-SPACE image displayed thickening of the right nerve root at C5 and C6 level (thin arrow), right nerve root dissection at C7 and C8 level (thick arrow), and increased signal of right shoulder and upper limb muscles (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0230329;C0026845;C0006090;C0228084;C0446416;C0333288;C0524468;C0016555,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008909.jpg,Probe position under ultrasound guidance.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0182400,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008910.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2015 prior to trabectedin with anterior abdominal wall peritoneal and soft-tissue metastasis (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008911.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2020 revealed a new peritoneal metastasis despite trabectedin chemotherapy near a prior abdominal surgical bed. The lesion approximates bowel and right kidney (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008912.jpg,"A post-mortem pancreatogram with pathological findings: dilatations and strictures of the MPD, mostly in the body and tail of pancreas; side branches dilatated or obstructed",C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0227590;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008913.jpg,Axial CECT revealed a homogenous lesion in the left parotid gland with peripheral rim enhancement suggestive of an abscess (arrow).CECT - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0227457;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008914.jpg,Assessment of the pedicle screw position using the Gertzbein–Robbins–Robbins classification [9]. Marking of the bony pedicle borders by an ellipse. Then determine the maximum screw distance from the (in this case lateral) pedicle border,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008915.jpg,Hypodense lesion along the inferior cardiac margin with linear hyperdensities within the lesion.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008916.jpg,Lateral X-ray of the leg with a radiopaque object superior to the calcaneus marked by the arrow compatible with a stingray barb.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008917.jpg,"CT image with contours of the investigated structures as made by the experienced cardiac radiologist and physician assistant specialized in breast cancer: whole heart(WH) (green), left ventricle (LV) (blue), right ventricle (RV) (red), left atrium (LA) (yellow), right atrium (RA) (purple)",C0040405;C0018787;C0006142;C0225897;C0225883;C0225860;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008918.jpg,Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) after calicovesicostomy surgery shows the passage of contrast through the anastomosis site.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008919.jpg,"Erector spinae (E), multifidus (M), and psoas muscles (P) were segmented separately on right and left sides on the axial slice at mid‐disc of L4–L5 and L5–S1 on T2‐weighted axial images. The above parameters were measured unilaterally. The red line area is functional CSA (F‐CSA), which represents fat‐free area, evaluated quantitively by excluding the signal of the deposits of intramuscular fat. The signal intensity can distinguish fat and muscle tissue in a different range. Based on this, the yellow line area is total CSA (T‐CSA), which represents the sum of CSA of interested three muscles.",C0040405;C0224301;C0448363;C0085221;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008920.jpg,"Representative image of muscle ultrasound. Muscle thickness (MT) was defined as the mean value of three measurements of the sum of the distance between the anterior fascia and the posterior fascia of the rectus femoris (RF) and the vastus intermedius (VI) muscles. SF, subcutaneous fat.",C0041618;C0026845;C0015641;C0584894;C0222331,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008921.jpg,MRI brain T1 sequence with contrast. Centered in the right Meckel’s cave is a homogeneously enhancing 18 × 11 x 8 mm mass with enhancement coursing along the V2 and V3 segments of the right 5th cranial nerve,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008922.jpg,"Definition of the slope (inclination) of the articular surface. The inclination was defined as the line connecting the tibial outer edge (star) and the midpoint between the tibial outer edge and the apex of the intercondylar ridge (circle and double arrows, respectively)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008923.jpg,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of the penis.Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of the penis shows a mildly thickened and hypoattenuating prepuce located proximal to the glans penis (long arrow).,C0040405;C0030851;C0227952,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008924.jpg,Orthopantomography at 24 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008925.jpg,Dynamic hip screw guide wire inserted from lateral condyle downwards and medially prevent hinge breakage and lateral translation of distal fragment.,C1306645;C0023216;C0301559;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008926.jpg,Transverse plane CT scan showing the lines used for measurements between the anterior maxillary wall (green line) and anterior margin of the nasolacrimal duct (red line).,C0040405;C0024947;C0027437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008927.jpg,"Transverse plane CT scan showing the measurements of the angles: the angle between the anterior and medial maxillary walls (angle 1) – red lines, and the angle between the anterior maxillary wall and the lateral margin of the nasolacrimal duct (angle 2) – yellow lines.",C0040405;C0024947;C0027437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008928.jpg,Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction (both in yellow). The SSM-based prediction of the tooth axis of tooth 12 appears to be close to parallel to the planned implantation axis,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0227047,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008929.jpg,"CT CAP showing tree-in-bud appearance in both lungs. CAP: chest, abdomen and pelvis",C0040405;C0225754;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008930.jpg,MRI brain showing tuberculomas,C0024485;C0041295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008931.jpg,Metastatic ILC of the pancreas in a 53-year-old female presenting with painless jaundice. She was on adjuvant letrozole for Stage 2 ILC of the left breast diagnosed 2 years ago. Coronal contrast-enhanced CT image shows a dilated common bile duct (white arrow) and dilated pancreatic duct (arrowhead)—the double duct sign. The intrahepatic ducts are also mildly dilated. No discrete mass is seen in the pancreatic head on CT or on EUS. Metastatic involvement of the pancreatic head was confirmed on intra-operative biopsy,C0040405;C0036525;C0222601;C0009437;C0030288;C1280324;C0447550;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008932.jpg,"Bilateral solid ovarian masses first detected on staging CT in a 54-year-old female with newly diagnosed ILC. Coronal T2-weighted MR image of the pelvis shows bilateral, solid, ovarian masses with heterogeneous low T2-weighted signal (arrowheads), suggestive of fibrous, desmoplastic components. There is an ovarian cyst adjacent to the right ovarian mass. The solid appearance of the masses and low T2-weighted signal favor Krukenberg tumors over primary ovarian malignancy. Metastatic ILC involvement was confirmed following hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy",C0040405;C0030797;C0029927;C0006826;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008933.jpg,CT abdomen demonstrating diffuse inflammation of the pancreas with ill-defined borders (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008934.jpg,Transverse computed tomography demonstrating flattened anterior osteophytes which cause invasive phenomena and compress the upper airway. The arrow pointing to the osteophytes at the C3-C4 vertebral level.,C0040405;C1956089;C0225377;C0446409,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008935.jpg,Arch aortogram demonstrating complete occlusion of the innominate artery (black arrow) with delayed filling and severe stenosis of the left common carotid artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0006094;C1261287;C0226087,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008936.jpg,Completion carotid angiogram after stenting demonstrating resolution of the left carotid stenosis. The sheath is within the left common carotid artery in a retrograde fashion after carotid cutdown.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226087;C0007272,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008937.jpg,X-ray check after insertion.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008938.jpg,X-ray check at the crown fitting.,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008939.jpg,"Chest X-ray (single view) showing bilateral ill-defined low-density opacities of mid and lower lung concerning for multifocal viral pneumonia, suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032310;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008940.jpg,CT thorax for PE with contrast: positive for extensive pulmonary emboli. CT: computerized axial tomography; PE: pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008941.jpg,"Lateral view of the inserted Inspan construct at L4-L5 level. ISP: interspinous plate, ISD: interspinous device",C1306645;C0037949;C0446435;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008942.jpg,MRI of the head from January 2020 showing contrast enhancement. Shown is a T1 postcontrast MRI scan from January 2020. Slight gadolinium enhancement is marked with an asterisk (*),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008943.jpg,MRI of the lumbar spine before treatment showing bulging of the discs between L5 and L2 region,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008944.jpg,An anterior posterior radiograph of the patient's right knee with limited view of the femur showing the hook-shaped osteochondroma (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0015811;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008945.jpg,Plain radiograph of the right knee status after surgical excision of the osteochondroma with an immobilizer in place.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008946.jpg,T2-weighted axial MRI of the cervical spine demonstrating severe right-sided foraminal stenosis at C4-C5 (red arrow),C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008947.jpg,Cardiomegaly with filing opacities of both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008948.jpg,Note the angulation (10°) of the screw (orange arrow) in an attempt to avoid the joint space. Note that the screw inserted at 90° could invade the joint space (green line). Yellow line: screw direction. Blue line: orientation of the plate’s hole.,C1306645;C1999039;C0301559;C0224497;C0005971,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008949.jpg,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showing pleural effusion and hepatosplenomegaly. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008950.jpg,X-ray of the right shoulder. The blue arrow shows a 4.9 cm x 8.6-cm lobulated osteolytic lesion in the superior medial right scapula,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C4721411;C0036277,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008951.jpg,Acute necrotic collection with acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0267941;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008952.jpg,Chest X-Ray of patient on day 2 postadmission (Courtesy of East Suffolk North Essex NHS Foundation Trust Radiology Department).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008953.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography. PISA measurement in severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008954.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography. Mitral valve from Figure 4 with mild mitral regurgitation after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair procedure.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008955.jpg,"A non-smoking 72-year-old man applied to a dentist due to a week-long toothache. The patient had medication for hypertension. Symptoms localized to the completely erupted lower right 3rd molar with local periodontal infection. The patient had body temperature of 38 degrees, but no other symptoms of generalized infection. The tooth was removed by the dentist and the patient received a postoperative antibiotic course.",C1306645;C0037303;C2960678;C0009450;C0243026;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008956.jpg,"On both sides in the sublingual space and on top of and partly inside the muscles of the mouth floor, broad plate-like abscess (arrows). The abcess was incised, drained and extraoral drains were placed under general anesthesia by maxillofacial surgeons. Patient was treated in the intensive care unit for 5 days because of extensive swelling and septic symptoms.",C0040405;C0026845;C0230028;C0005971;C0001304;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008957.jpg,"The locations of each region of interest used for the calculation of the SNQ are shown, including SPCL (x), SBACK (y), and the proximal (a), central (b), and distal (c) intra-articular regions, SROI.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008958.jpg,Initial Chest X‐ray upon presentation showed bilateral peripheral mid and lower lung zones patchy faint ground glass opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008959.jpg,Neck CT (sagittal scan) showing DISH at C5-C6 level and Zenker's diverticulum at C7 level (red arrow),C0040405;C0020498;C0446416;C0446417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008960.jpg,Neck CT scan (coronal scan) showing DISH at the level of C3-T1 and suppurated and fissured diverticulum up to the level of T2 (red arrow),C0040405;C0020498,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008961.jpg,Computed tomography of the thorax showing large right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008962.jpg,"A panoramic radiograph demonstrates a large, poorly demarcated,mixed radiopaque-radiolucent lesion,and unclear boundaries of the left nasal cavity and maxillary sinus. An embedded upper left canine tooth withnumerous radiopaque components ispresent within the lesion.",C1306645;C0037303;C1510420;C0024957;C0010482,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008963.jpg,Frontal radiograph shows hypoplasia of the medial malleolus assessed with the ratio between the length of the malleolus B (medial) and A (lateral) according to the method of Elisé et al.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0243069;C0223895,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008964.jpg,Celiac arteriogram. Celiac arteriogram demonstrating an irregular appearing GDA with possible subtle pseudoaneurysm in its midportion (green arrow).GDA: gastroduodenal artery,C0002978;C0205271;C1510412;C0226311,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008965.jpg,"Axial MRI view of the pelvis, showing the true anal canal (blue arrow) and the duplicated anal canal (orange arrow).",C0024485;C0030797;C0227411,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008966.jpg,CT scan: markedly distended stomach and thickened gastric wall.,C0040405;C3714551;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008967.jpg,"Bacterial pneumonia consolidation. Thoracic ultrasound with convex probe showing typical findings of bacterial pneumonia. H: hepatization; A: atelectasis; BF, fluid bronchogram; BA: aerial bronchogram",C0041618;C0817096;C0182400;C0004144;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008968.jpg,"Ophthalmic ultrasound biomicroscopy showed the following ocular biometric findings: anterior lens position, anterior rotation of the ciliary body, shallow anterior chamber, and peripheral iris bombe of the right eye",C0041618;C1522230;C0023317;C0008779;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008969.jpg,CT with contrast demonstrating apical hypertrophy and ace-of-spades appearance of the left ventricle,C0040405;C0020564;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008970.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing a large cyst behind the left eye (blue arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008971.jpg,"Point-of-care-ultrasound of the left posterior third rib on the longitudinal view demonstrating cortical disruption and suggesting a new fracture of the left posterior third rib, which was not reported in the chest radiographs.",C0041618;C0007776;C0817096,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008972.jpg,Bilateral antero-internal dislocation of the shoulders: sub-coracoid variety (front view). Internal deplacement indicated by the arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008973,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008973.jpg,"Scannographic presentation of the right sinonasal mucosal melanoma (hypodense structure invading the inferior concha and the floor of the maxillary sinus).Black arrow, tumor invasion to the floor of the right maxillary sinus; blue arrow, destruction of the right inferior concha",C0040405;C0026724;C0025202;C0229316;C0024957;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008974,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008974.jpg,Left pulmonary pneumonia,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008975,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008975.jpg,A transesophageal echocardiogram (mid-esophageal short-axis view) shows an abnormal structure (4 x 4 cm) adjacent to the aorta (white arrow).,C0041618;C1260954;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008976,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008976.jpg,A lateral radiograph of case 5 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008977,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008977.jpg,MRI measurement of spleen width and thickness.,C0024485;C0037993,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008978,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008978.jpg,Cerebral aneurysm in Moyamoya angiopathy,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008979,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008979.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray showing pulmonary emphysema, bilateral apical scaring (arrows), and some reticular and peribronchial lesions in the lower part of the left lung (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2004491;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008980,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008980.jpg,"CT-scan of the chest after 3 weeks of anti-tuberculous treatment showing partial resolution of ground glass opacities (black arrow) and parenchymal infiltrates (asterisk), and decreased lymphadenopathy (white arrows).",C0040405;C0819757;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008981,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008981.jpg,Coronary angiography (LAO 17*/CRAN 24*) showing severely stenotic ostial left main artery.,C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008982,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008982.jpg, Posterior hip dislocation in 80 years old woman one year after direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008983,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008983.jpg,"Transpalpebral ultrasonographic image OS of case 1 in a vertical longitudinal axis. A “seagull sign” is visible in the vitreous, consistent with RD. * Note the depression at the caudoventral aspect of the globe, in the area of the optic disk (not visible on this isolated image). D: dorsal; V: ventral.",C0041618;C0004457;C1299205;C1280202,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008984,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008984.jpg,"Day 6 coronal MRI scan. A coronal T2 short inversion time inversion (STIR) image (Siemens 3T MRI scanner; Munich, Germany) was taken of the lower limbs and pelvis from approximately 5 cm above the iliac crest to approximately 10 cm below the knee joints on Day 6 after hospital admission. The image showed focal, high signal intensity muscle edema of the anterior compartment of the thigh, almost exclusively limited to the vastus intermedius muscle with minimal affection of the vastus medialis and biceps femoris (green arrows). Multiple bone infarcts (blue arrow) were seen in both the femur diaphysis as well as the iliac bones on both sides. There was also a small amount of muscle edema seen in the muscles around the iliac bones. In addition, there was significant periosteal lifting with associated fluid signal (red arrows) medially along both femur shafts where the infarcts had occurred in the thighs.",C0024485;C0023216;C0030797;C0223651;C0022745;C0026845;C0013604;C0039866;C0224445;C0559499;C1266909;C0021308;C0588193;C0020889;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008985,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008985.jpg,"Day 10 coronal MRI scan A coronal T2 short inversion time inversion (STIR) image was taken on Day 10 after hospital admission. The image showed a significant reduction in muscle edema compared to the image taken on Day 6, however, the periosteal lifting and bone infarctions remained essentially unchanged.",C0024485;C0333641;C0026845;C0013604;C1266909;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008986,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008986.jpg,"Female NMO patient, 60 years old. FLAIR cross section of the head shows multiple nonspecific focal lesions under the cerebral cortex.",C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008987,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008987.jpg,"Female NMO patient, 57 years old, with midbrain and optic cross lesions.",C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008988,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008988.jpg,"Female NMO patient, 44 years old, with a cross section of the head FLAIR showing a large lesion in the posterior horn of the right ventricle and involving the thalamus.",C0024485;C0225883;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008989,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008989.jpg,X-ray on the first day of life. Tension right-sided pneumothorax with the leftward shift of the mediastinum after surfactant administration.,C1306645;C1999039;C0032326;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008990,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008990.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan demonstrating multiple cortical and renal sinus cysts in the right kidney. No involvement of the left kidney was identified.,C0040405;C0022655;C0227672;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008991,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008991.jpg,"An ultrasound scan shows DA diameter at 31 weeks 6 days (3.57 mm, 6th centile).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008992,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008992.jpg,CT Brain without contrast.CT of the brain was performed without intravenous (IV) contrast showing small bilateral frontal crescentic shaped mixed density subdural hematomas measuring up to 7 mm on the left and 5 mm on the right in maximal thickness and no evidence of ischemic infarct.,C0040405;C0006104;C0016733;C0018946;C0475224;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008993,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008993.jpg,"CT scan of the neck and spine.CT scan showing C3 cord compression, prominent diffuse sclerotic and lytic appearing osseous structures, and multilevel degenerative cervical spine changes. ",C0040405;C0037949;C0037925;C0332459;C0334135;C0728985,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008994,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008994.jpg,Axial CT scan of the pelvis.Pelvic CT scan showing enlarged prostate measuring 5.48 cm in diameter with indentation along the posterior aspect of the bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008995,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008995.jpg,Clear appreciation of the four independent gestational sacs. The yolk sacs of the two on the left side are visible. Good chorionic reactions are visible,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008996,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008996.jpg,"RAO caudal view showing diffuse stenosis in the proximal to mid segment of the previously unremarkable LCx artery with TIMI 2 flow (arrow) and diffuse stenosis in the previously normal mid to distal LAD segments with TIMI 0 flow (arrowheads), consistent with vasospasm. RAO: right anterior oblique; LCx: left circumflex; LAD: left anterior descending; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0034052;C0226032;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008997,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008997.jpg,RAO caudal view showing resolution of LCx artery spasm (arrow) and presence of newly placed stents in the LAD artery (arrowhead) with TIMI 3 flow in both arteries. RAO: right anterior oblique; LCx: left circumflex; LAD: left anterior descending; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.,C0002978;C0205097;C0038257;C0226032;C0003842;C0034052;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008998,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008998.jpg,Diagnostic IOPA with respect to teeth 11 and 21IOPA: Intraoral Periapical Radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_008999,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_008999.jpg,Post cementation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009000,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009000.jpg,Chest radiograph. Hazy opacification of the right lower lung field and left lower lobe opacity. Cardiac silhouette is borderline in size,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C1261077;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009001,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009001.jpg,"Axial contrasted CT image of larynx, showing left sided glottic versus supraglottic mass.",C0040405;C0017681,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009002,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009002.jpg,Pictures of 2D templating Hectec medi. CAD hip 2D,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1956346,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009003,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009003.jpg,Image of the appendix during the abdominal ultrasound the yellow arrow indicates the appendicolith.,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009004,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009004.jpg,"Sagittal view of abdominal CT showing dilated appendix, the red arrow indicates the superinfection of appendiceal mucocele, and the yellow arrow indicates the appendicolith.",C0040405;C0003617;C0026684,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009005,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009005.jpg,Pelvic MRI showed a lower cervical mass with transmural stromal involvement measuring 4 × 4 × 3 cm (arrow). It is protruding to the upper half of the vagina and expanding vaginal fornices.,C0024485;C0042232;C0227794,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009006,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009006.jpg,CT scan demonstrating the good response to the FOLFOX-chemotherapy regimen. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009007,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009007.jpg,"Transverse T2-weighted image of the cat’s brain at the level of the caudate nuclei, showing the same extra-axial subdural lesion described in Figure 2(a), which appears hypointense (arrows). Severe mass effect is observed, resulting in a marked compression and displacement of the adjacent brain parenchyma toward the left and a deviation of the falx cerebri to the left side",C0024485;C0006104;C0007461;C0038541;C0013609;C0332459;C0228120,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009008,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009008.jpg,Outer example for validation (number 1 to 3 from left to right).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009009,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009009.jpg,"Bilateral inhomogeneous faint lung opacities, the early consolidative process likely of inflammatory origin",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1290884,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009010,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009010.jpg,X-ray of the erect abdomen shows pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009011,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009011.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram obtained at three months of illness showing resolution of left main coronary artery dilatation (blue arrow); left coronary artery ostium marked with plus markers.,C0041618;C0010051;C1261082;C0444567,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009012,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009012.jpg,Hypoenhancing lesions in the kidneys (arrow),C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009013,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009013.jpg,Portal venous gas (arrow),C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009014,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009014.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging, sagittal view, of dorsal and lumbar spine (post-gadolinium).The image shows peripheral enhancing collection in epidural space (epidural abscess, white arrow) indenting dorsal cord. Heterogenous enhancement of vertebral body (red arrow) suggesting spondylitis.",C0024485;C3887615;C0014537;C0270629;C0037925;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009015,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009015.jpg,Device deployed in the main pulmonary artery with slight distension of the proximal disc. Red: ductal ampulla; Blue: pulmonary artery.,C1306645;C0034052;C0012359;C0042425,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009016,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009016.jpg,"Preoperative X-ray with measurement of femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), leg length difference (LL) and Cortical Index (CI)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009017,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009017.jpg,"Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen without contrast. Axial cut image of the lower abdomen demonstrates the presence of a 1 cm stone with a protruding cecal pouch, likely representing an appendices stump. There is minimal wall thickening of the cecal wall.",C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0007531;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009018,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009018.jpg,Sagittal CT image of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Sagittal cut of the CT scan shows an appendicolith within the appendiceal residual tissue with subsequent dilatation of the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0040300;C0012359;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009019,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009019.jpg,"Location of the proximal, distal, and middle regions of interest (ROI) of the intra-articular graft, and the location of the quadriceps tendon and background ROI",C0024485;C0224941,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009020,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009020.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound shows well-defined adrenal mass appearing slightly heterogeneous mixed hyper and hypoechoic consistent with smooth margins (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009021,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009021.jpg,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing increased vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009022,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009022.jpg,CT scans of the patient showing thymic neuroendocrine carcinoma with a closed relationship of proximal structures.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009023,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009023.jpg,"Disease recurrence with fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography showing cervical, right axillary, and mediastinal lymphadenopathies, and a single hepatic lesion (August 2018).",C0032743;C0004454;C0520743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009024,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009024.jpg,Confirmation of complete metabolic response by fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (February 2019).,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009025,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009025.jpg,This figure demonstrates coronary angiography of the right coronary artery from a left anterior oblique view. Arrow indicates a Combowire which was ‘flipped’ to obtain a stable retrograde doppler flow velocity signal during dobutamine stress test.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009026,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009026.jpg,"CT neck scan with contrast showed a markedly enlarged bilateral thyroid gland measured approximately 7.8 × 7.2 cm, with marked transverse narrowing of the trachea at the level of the thyroid gland to approximately 8.6 mm (solid yellow line).",C0040405;C0442800;C0040132;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009027,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009027.jpg,Coronal view X-ray of sinuses.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009028,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009028.jpg,"Axial section of the rotator interval of a right shoulder in a patient with AC. Coracohumeral ligament (CHL) thickness with a “pseudo-double” tendon appearance due to the smaller false tendon, which is the CHL lateral to the LHBT. CHL coracohumeral ligament, GT greater tuberosity, LHBT long head of the biceps tendon, LT lesser tubercle",C0041618;C0448361;C0524468;C0039508;C1235681;C0223687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009029,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009029.jpg,The chest CT lung window imaging shows bilateral bronchiectasis and a large bulla with surrounding consolidation in the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0006267;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009030,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009030.jpg,Chest x-ray shows accumulation of left-sided pleural effusions with decreased left lung volume,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009031,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009031.jpg,Chest X-ray shows bilateral lower zone ground-glass opacities (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009032,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009032.jpg,Coronary angiography post-stenting to the right coronary artery.RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0038257;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009033,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009033.jpg,Second computed tomography of the abdomen showing enlarging mesenteric abscess extending from left to right lower quadrant,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009034,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009034.jpg,Post-placement x-ray confirming a satisfactory position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009035,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009035.jpg,X-ray (anteroposterior view) of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009036,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009036.jpg,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009037,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009037.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing a large aneurysm at the level of the anastomosis between the right coronary artery and the saphenous vein graft, with extravasation of the contrast agent.",C0002978;C0002940;C0332853;C1261316;C0729538,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009038,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009038.jpg, Ectopic thymus tissue adjacent to the left thyroid lobe in a 33 year old female patient. The ultrasound image in transverse and longitudinal directions shows slightly isoechogenic tissue with punctuate hyperdense lesions (histologically confirmed). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0340464;C0040113;C0040300;C0040132;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009039,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009039.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing the syringoperitoneal shunt was terminating within the colon.,C0040405;C0542331;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009040,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009040.jpg,"Lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine demonstrates subtle sclerosis in the posterior half of the L2 vertebral body (arrow). Intervertebral disc space narrowing is noted at T11-T12 and L1-L2. There is grade 1 retrolisthesis at L1-L2, L2-L3, and L3-L4.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0036429;C1305609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009041,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009041.jpg,PET/CT demonstrates increased FDG uptake in the posterior aspect of the L2 vertebral body and associated soft tissue mass with SUV max of 4.2. Physiologic radiotracer uptake is seen in the bilateral kidneys and left ureter. No other hypermetabolic lesion was identified on this PET/CT.,C1305609;C0227665;C0227683, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009042,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009042.jpg,Pelvic CT (transverse view) revealing right sacral deep-seated mass,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009043,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009043.jpg,MRI of the orbit showing heterogenous enhancing soft tissue mass in left antero-superior orbit.,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009044,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009044.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right-sided pneumothorax with apicopleural distance of 7.8cm and left apical pneumothorax with apicopleural distance of 1.7cm. There is no tracheal deviation or mediastinum shift,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0392014;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009045,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009045.jpg,Lung CT scan demonstrating SPM (arrow) prior to lung transplant.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009046,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009046.jpg,Chest radiography demonstrated an abnormal cardiac morphology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009047,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009047.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography image showing a large intracardiac right atrial thrombus measuring 5.7 × 2.4 cm obstructing the tricuspid valve during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle (RA; arrow).,C0041618;C0729936;C0748428;C0040960;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009048,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009048.jpg,Post-contrast T1-weighted MRI image in sagittal plane demonstrating diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement (shown by arrows) at the time of presentation,C0024485;C0205129;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009049,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009049.jpg,Non-contrast CT brain showed right tempro-parietal hypodense area denonting ischemic insult.,C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009050,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009050.jpg, Radiograph at the first postoperative day demonstrated that the os subcalcis was completely resected.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009051,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009051.jpg,Intraoperative photograph. The operation was completed after confirming that the lucent area could be completely excised by fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009052,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009052.jpg,Chest CT of the 45-year-old patient suffering from the COVID-pneumonia,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009053,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009053.jpg,Clear vascular spots are seen on the Echo color Doppler image,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009054,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009054.jpg,ENTERO-MRI image showing a retroperitoneal collection in the right flank (arrow) with right ureterohydronephrosis (star).,C0024485;C0035359;C0230171,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009055,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009055.jpg,Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound image. Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound showing fibroids (circle) with only trace free fluid in the pelvis (arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0042133;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009056,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009056.jpg,Frontal chest radiograph shows clear lung fields with no infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009057,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009057.jpg,Aortic valve measurement using contrast injection from a pigtail catheter.,C0002978;C0003501;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009058,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009058.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography. The arterial phase of abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a lobulated polyp 10 mm in size in the fundus of the gallbladder as a hyper-enhanced lesion.,C0040405;C0032584;C0740422;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009059,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009059.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopic ultrasonography demonstrated a 10-mm brightly echogenic, pedunculated, intraluminal polypoid lesion without foci.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009060,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009060.jpg,"A coronal section of chest computed tomography revealed a fusiform aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal segment of an aberrant right subclavian artery, with the transverse (9.6 cm) and superior-inferior (7.2 cm) diameters marked.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0226261,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009061,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009061.jpg,"An axial image of chest computed tomography revealed a fusiform aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal segment of an aberrant right subclavian artery, with the transverse (9.6 cm) and anteroposterior (5.6 cm) diameters marked.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0226261,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009062,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009062.jpg,Computed tomography of large walled‐off necrosis prior to endoscopic intervention,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009063,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009063.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography (CT) image. Edematous thickening of the wall of the stomach, with poor mucosal enhancement of the remnant stomach is shown (arrow), with thinning of the wall at the site of anastomosis and air nearby (arrow head).",C0040405;C0013604;C3714551;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009064,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009064.jpg,"Coronal MRI of the orbits and sinuses taken on the fourth day after hospital admittance: cellulitis of the left orbit with hyperintense signal in preseptal and postseptal areas. Inflammatory thickening of the mucosal lining of the left frontal sinus, ethmoid cells, and maxillary sinus.",C0024485;C0029180;C0016169;C1290884;C0026724;C0015027;C0024957,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009065,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009065.jpg,Antero-Posterior Chest X-ray showing bilateral subtle interstitial reticular pattern in the peripheral inferior pulmonary lobes and slightly increased peribronchovascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009066,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009066.jpg,Abdomen CT scan with contrast (Axial image) shows the subepithelial tumor in the gastric antrum.,C0040405;C0027651;C0034193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009067,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009067.jpg,Portable chest radiograph showing multiple radiopacities of interstitial occupation and peripheral distribution (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009068,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009068.jpg,"The axial section of the CT scan 2 months before the third surgery with recurrent IP. It shows postsurgical changes due to previous interventions. There is an oval mass (white arrow) that is remodeling the occipital bone, slightly hypodense, with a moderate expansive effect over the left cerebellar hemisphere. CT, computed tomography; IP, inverted papilloma.",C0040405;C0028784;C0228465,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009069,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009069.jpg,"A diagnosis of RAI‐R thyroid cancer was based on the presence of multiple metastatic sites revealed with 18F‐FDG uptake in the first PET/CT scan conducted in April 2018. Diffuse lesions in soft and muscular tissues, multiple 18F‐FDG uptake in bones, and a large target lesion in the left lung were observed (arrow) (transverse view). 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography; RAI‐R, radioiodine refractory ",C0011900;C0007115;C0036525;C1699633;C0040300;C1266909;C0014742;C0225730, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009070,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009070.jpg,"Complete response after 8 weeks of larotrectinib (200 mg/day) treatment in November 2019. No lesions with 18F‐FDG uptake were observed during the PET/CT scan. 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009071,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009071.jpg, Coronal image of CT abdominal angiogram which shows the early enhancing pseudoaneurysm in the right iliac fossa (arrow).,C0040405;C1510412;C0446497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009072,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009072.jpg, Coronal image of CT abdomen and pelvis revealed the reduced size of pseudoaneurysm with a coil in situ and no enhancement (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009073,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009073.jpg,Preoperative CT scan shows incomplete staghorn calculi in right iliac fossa transplanted kidney and right native and flank transplanted kidneys dilated by ureteral stone,C0040405;C0333014;C0446497;C1261317;C0230171;C0041952,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009074,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009074.jpg,Postoperative abdominal X-ray. Bowel gas pattern is nonobstructive and postsurgical changes from spinal fusion.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009075,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009075.jpg,"Angiographic course and anatomy of the femoral region. CFA, common femoral artery; PF, profunda femoris artery; SFA, superficial femoral artery.",C0002978;C0447105;C0226455;C0447106,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009076,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009076.jpg,Normal MRI brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009077,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009077.jpg,MRI of massive prostatic hyperplasia in the right lobe with hemorrhage at the lower edge of the mass (arrow).,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009078,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009078.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging of microcystic serous cystadenoma in body of pancreas (arrow)[23].,C0024485;C0227582,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009079,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009079.jpg, Microbiopsy forceps through endoscopic ultrasound needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009080,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009080.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating acute appendicitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009081,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009081.jpg,Six months follow-up AP radiograph of a 34-year-old nonsmoker showing united distal third fracture of the left tibia with IMIL nail in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009082,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009082.jpg,Sagittal view of computerized tomographic angiography scan showing active contrast extravasation into the lumen of esophagus or gastric cardia.,C0040405;C0227194;C0007144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009083,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009083.jpg,"Angiography Images, showing LAD blockage (blue arrow)LAD: left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009084,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009084.jpg,Anteroposterior plain radiogram of the hip and pelvis on admission to the emergency department.Yellow arrows demonstrate the fracture line of the left proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009085,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009085.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior plain radiogram of the left hip and proximal femur.The green arrow demonstrates the Gamma 3 nail with adequate fracture reduction and a very satisfying outcome.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009086,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009086.jpg,Coronal computed tomography angiography image indicates the huge hematoma formation of the left thigh (green arrows).,C0040405;C0018944;C0230426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009087,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009087.jpg,"Coronal conventional angiography image of the left hip and proximal femur demonstrates the arterial flow to the hip, while the green arrow demonstrates active bleeding. ",C0002978;C0524471;C0448190;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009088,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009088.jpg,"Coronary angiography after tricuspid annuloplasty by minimally invasive cardiac surgery. It reveals the absence of the posterior descending branch of the RCA (arrow), with intact other branches",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009089,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009089.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography image revealing bone destruction of the left pedicle of the 12th thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C1266909;C0039987,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009090,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009090.jpg,"Regional lymph node metastases under EUS. (Several fused and enlarged lymph nodes about 1 cm in diameter were found, and N was the metastatic lymph node.)",C0041618;C0497156;C0036525;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009091,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009091.jpg,Translocated electrode. Arrows show electrode in the basal and first turn. MSCT of Pat. No.10.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009092,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009092.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiography. CT pulmonary angiography protocol, at the bifurcation of pulmonary trunk showing the filling defect (arrow).",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009093,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009093.jpg,"Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph of a patient complaining of right hip pain. Compared to his native left hip, the right 28 mm THA center of rotation was elevated, the femoral offset was increased, and leg length was shortened.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0524470;C0524471;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009094,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009094.jpg,Right clavicle demonstrating a displaced mid-to-distal third shaft fracture AP view at 1 week post fall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009095,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009095.jpg," Sagittal plane of the aorta where we can see left diaphragmatic crus, celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery emerging from Aorta. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; LDC: Left diaphragmatic crus; CT: Celiac trunk.",C0041618;C0205129;C0003483;C0011980;C0007569;C0162861,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009096,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009096.jpg,Cross-sectional image at the time initial diagnosis shows normal enhancement.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009097,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009097.jpg,Anteroposterior radiographs of the left wrist showed the cystic lesion of the hamate and osteosclerosis of the pisiform.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366;C0205207;C0029464,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009098,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009098.jpg,Image of the volvulus in the abdominal X-rays.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042961,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009099,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009099.jpg,Brain CT showing ventriculomegaly. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009100,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009100.jpg,CT brain after the insertion of the VP shunt re-demonstrating ventriculomegaly. CT: computed tomography; VP: ventriculoperitoneal,C0040405;C0175662,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009101,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009101.jpg,Selected axial section of the CT abdomen demonstrating a hypodense metastatic liver lesion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009102,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009102.jpg,CT image showing splenomegaly with subcapsular hematoma of the spleen.,C0040405;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009103,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009103.jpg,Preoperative T2-weighted MRI of the lumbar spine - sagittal view,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009104,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009104.jpg,Image of the balloon. The balloon was placed into the distal abdominal aorta beneath the opening of the renal arteries.,C0002978;C0003484;C0035065,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009105,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009105.jpg,An axial abdominopelvic computed tomography scan revealing an edematous pancreas with ill-defined peripancreatic fluid (arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009106,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009106.jpg,Example of the measurement of a long bone diaphysis using thin slab maximum intensity projection (slab MIP) visualization. The most proximal and distal points of the bone are simultaneously visualized although they occur at different places in the z‐axis of the image,C0040405;C0242696;C1266909;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009107,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009107.jpg,"Ultrasound-guided cervical selective nerve block at the C4 level. The needle (arrows) is advanced caudally, at an angle of 45-60°, until its tip (asterisk) comes close to the C4 nerve root (yellow circle). The shape of the transverse process is delineated (blue line). The carotid artery (CA) and jugular vein (JV) are located medial to the needle track, whereas the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) is located superficially.",C0041618;C0446414;C0027551;C0228084;C0223078;C0007272;C0022427;C0224153,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009108,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009108.jpg,Upper portion of liver CT scan: lesion at the origin of the common hepatic trunk. (white arrow: lesion).,C0040405;C0205054;C0460005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009109,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009109.jpg,Visual example of the body variation measurement: the difference between the body in CBCT and the corresponding one in simulation CT along the beam axis with higher MUs is highlighted in red.,C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009110,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009110.jpg,Sestamibi CT scan showing a low attenuating mass with focal and persistent uptake just inferior to the left thyroid lobe.,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009111,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009111.jpg,CBCT image of CGF group before tooth extraction,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009112,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009112.jpg,A radiograph of a cemented THR with annotations. 1,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009113,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009113.jpg,MRI brain axial FLAIR. Multifocal supratentorial ovoid and nonspecific T2 hyperintensities. Red arrow points to an ovoid T2 hyperintensity.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009114,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009114.jpg,"Axial CT slice of a specimen in neutral position under axial loading. With dislocation of the posterior fracture fragment in Group II, the distances for Syn_trans and Syn_post tended to be smaller than in Group I",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009115,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009115.jpg,Forensic postmortem pelvic and upper part of lower limbs radiograph. L: left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0023216,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009116,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009116.jpg,Fractional anisotropy (FA) with regions of interest (ROIs) displayed for one of our patients: (A) Right frontal lobe; (B) left frontal lobe; (C) right temporal lobe; (D) left temporal lobe; (E) right occipital lobe; and (F) left occipital lobe.,C0024485;C0228193;C0228194;C0228232;C0228233;C0228218;C0228219,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009117,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009117.jpg,"B-lines with variable appearance (cardiogenic pulmonary edema). B-lines are qualitatively characterized by their brightness, the full screen extension, the pleural origin, and the presence or absence of internal modulation. Convex probe, 6 MHz.",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009118,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009118.jpg,"Patient with COVID-19 lung involvement. A small consolidation under the pleura, surrounded by white lung.",C0041618;C5203670;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009119,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009119.jpg,Measurement of acetabular component anteversion on a computed tomography scan. A tangent is drawn between the anterior and posterior edges of the acetabular cup (DE). Another line joining the posterior pelvic margins (AB) is drawn. The angle (X) between the perpendicular to this line (CD) and the tangent drawn on the acetabulum shell (DE) is calculated.,C0040405;C0030797;C0000962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009120,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009120.jpg,CTAP on admission. CTAP: CT abdomen and pelvis,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009121,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009121.jpg,"Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block. The image shows the site of injection (white arrow), quadratus lumborum muscle, psoas major muscle, transverse process and the vertebral body.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224419;C0223078;C0223084,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009122,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009122.jpg,Coronary angiography showing a large tortuous left coronary artery with multiple small fistulous connections draining into the left ventricular cavity.,C0002978;C1261082;C0018827;C1510420,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009123,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009123.jpg,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a cervical tumor 40 mm * 36 mm * 48 mm in size, without invasion of the uterus and vagina, and no pelvic lymph node metastasis.",C0024485;C0030797;C0042149;C0042232;C0686619,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009124,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009124.jpg,"Chest x-ray, posteroanterior (PA) view, January 2019: Bilateral peri-hilar, peri-bronchial cuffing with diffuse, bilateral alveolar shadows more in the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0205039;C0332554;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009125,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009125.jpg,"Chest x-ray, PA view, December 2020: normal chest x-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009126,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009126.jpg,"Chest x-ray PA, February 2018: Bilateral, perihilar, peribronchial cuffing with diffuse bilateral alveolar shadows more in the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009127,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009127.jpg,"Chest x-ray PA, February 2021: normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009128,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009128.jpg,"March 2017, CT chest, lung window, showing bilateral bronchial wall thickening and atelectatic bands in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0205039;C0439688;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009129,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009129.jpg,September 2020 CT chest lung window near normal.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009130,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009130.jpg,"Postoperative X-ray of the pelvis following the first fusion surgery: postoperative X-ray of the pelvis, performed in November 2014 following the first fusion surgery, showing plating of the symphysis pubis and distraction arthrodesis of the left sacroiliac joint with DIANA implant.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034015;C0036036;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009131,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009131.jpg,Right ventriculography image obtained in the 30° right anterior oblique view shows a 5-Fr pigtail catheter inserted via the right femoral vein approach; the contrast concentrations in the right ventricle and right atrium appear nearly identical.,C0002978;C0085590;C0015809;C0225883;C0225844,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009132,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009132.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan of pelvis shows multiple stones in the prostate gland (yellow circle),C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0033572,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009133,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009133.jpg, Patient with predominantly central malignant pleural mesothelioma treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009134,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009134.jpg, Initial panoramic image (2019).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009135,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009135.jpg,Coronal view CT abdomen showing left pelvic kidney with staghorn stone (red arrow) and normally located right kidney (green arrow),C0040405;C0221209;C0006736;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009136,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009136.jpg,Post-op KUB x-ray showing left double J stent in place with no evidence of residual stone. KUB - Kidney Ureter Bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009137,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009137.jpg,"Stable, bilaterally symmetric leucoencephalopathy within the cerebral hemispheres with inflammatory changes in the right posterior ethmoid air cells.",C0024485;C0270612;C0228174;C1290884;C0015027,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009138,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009138.jpg,Axial NECT shows a subarachnoid hemorrhage in bilateral parietal regions with no mass effect or compression of basal cisterns - Rotterdam score 2NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0038525;C0030560;C0013609;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009139,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009139.jpg,"Axial NECT shows an intraparenchymal contusion in right frontal region, EDH in right parietal region with minimal mass effect compressing basal cisterns, no midline shift, subarachnoid hemorrhage noted - Rotterdam score 4NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography; EDH: extradural hemorrhage",C0040405;C0016733;C0030560;C0013609;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009140,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009140.jpg, Computed tomography-scan performed one month after trans-arterial radioembolization. The reduction of the lesion of the left lobe and the intrabiliary growth pattern (black arrow). An intrabdominal fluid collection was found close to the surgical site (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0333641;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009141,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009141.jpg,CT imaging demonstrating a foreign body (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009142,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009142.jpg,Postoperative transthoracic echocardiography long-axis parasternal view showing the repair site.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009143,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009143.jpg,"Ultrasound demonstrating a bladder diverticulum, with the out-pouching (arrow) to the right of the bladder.",C0041618;C0156273;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009144,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009144.jpg,Positron emission tomography scan obtained before initiation of chemotherapy showing hypermetabolic mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes.,C0032743;C0034606;C0025066;C1305372, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009145,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009145.jpg,T2 sequence magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating large left cerebellar ischaemic stroke.,C0024485;C0007785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009146,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009146.jpg,Giant metastases in the right ventricle 50/41 mm (subcostal view).,C0041618;C2939419;C0225883;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009147,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009147.jpg,T2-weighted MRI axial view showing signal hyperintensity within dentate nuclei.,C0024485;C0086120,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009148,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009148.jpg, Standardised anteroposterior pelvic radiograph. A preoperative radiograph of a patient with a degenerative right hip was obtained in the standardised protocol with the feet internally rotated at 15 and with the X-ray beam centered on the superior margin of the symphysis pubis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0034015,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009149,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009149.jpg,"Noncontrast CT brain performed at the time of initial presentation, revealing established infarcts in the left MCA and ACA territories.",C0040405;C0021308;C0226214;C0149561,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009150,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009150.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram performed on day 3 showing right-sided proximal segmental pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009151,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009151.jpg,"Magnetic-resonance imaging of left anterior cranial mass. T1 Flair coronal image obtained at the patient's initial presentation demonstrating an approximately spherical 5.5 cm diameter heterogenous mass centered on the left sphenoid wing. It exerts mass effect on the frontal lobe and invades the orbit, displacing the lateral rectus muscle and optic nerve medially.",C0024485;C0013609;C0016733;C0029180;C0582821;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009152,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009152.jpg,Dental radiograph of #37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009153,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009153.jpg,C1 burst fracture (anterior) - axial image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009154,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009154.jpg,C1 burst fracture (posterior) - axial image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009155,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009155.jpg,Right vertebral artery (post-occlusion) - axial image,C0040405;C0226230;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009156,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009156.jpg,CECT Sagittal section showing left axillary lymph node metastasis (white solid arrow),C0040405;C0205129;C4545645;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009157,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009157.jpg,"Direct radiography of the child's left hand. The bone age was 4 years (3 years behind the patient's actual age), the finger bones were short and thin, the distal phalanges were prominent, the little finger was inwardly curved, and the middle phalanges of the little finger were irregularly shaped.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909;C0576464;C0576463,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009158,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009158.jpg,"preoperative computed tomography scan, showed a large mass of polylobed appearance of the coecum extended to the colonic angle, associated with hepatic lesion",C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009159,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009159.jpg,Postoperative radiograph: the radiolucent area in the apical region of the tooth mentioned the quantity of the extrusion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009160,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009160.jpg,Two-year follow-up radiograph: complete periapical bone healing.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009161,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009161.jpg,Abdominal/pelvic CT showing colo-colonic intussusception at the hepatic flexure (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009162,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009162.jpg,The terminal ileum measured 6.5 × 1.9 cm. The cecum and colon are 22 cm long and range in diameter from 3.5 cm at the distal end to 5.9 cm near the midpoint.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227327;C0007531;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009163,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009163.jpg,Pancoast superior sulcus tumor.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009164,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009164.jpg,Post-operative brain CT scan: axial section demonstrates gross total resection of tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009165,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009165.jpg,"Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph showing normal pelvic anatomy, normal growth plates, and no evidence of bony injury or Perthes disease.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009166,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009166.jpg,"Coronal sections of T2-weighted MRI demonstrating almost complete resolution of the abnormal high signal in the right obturator internus and pectineus, and interval improvements in the inferior aspect of the left sacral ala. ",C0024485;C0224422;C0224447;C0036033,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009167,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009167.jpg,"Coronal T1 post‐contrast MRI showing a large destructive, partly cystic mass lesion Involving the parietal bone with non‐homogenous contrast enhancement. *Refers to as an invasive disease, whereby cancer cells have grown beyond the epidermis. ** Programmed cell death protein 1 on the surface of T and B cells in regulation of the immune system's response to cells of the human body",C0024485;C0205207;C0030558,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009168,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009168.jpg,Zoomed-in craniocaudal magnified view of the patient’s right breast on mammography. Multiple subcutaneous cysts are visualized (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009169,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009169.jpg,Coronary angiography of the left circumflex artery to the left anterior descending artery showing normal vessel and flow.,C0002978;C0226037;C0226032;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009170,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009170.jpg,"Apical 4 chamber view showing an embolic clot that protruded into the RV and LV.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0013922;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009171,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009171.jpg,Fluoroscopic image obtained during general anesthesia of Horse 1. A TACE (transarterial coil embolization) procedure of the left ICA (internal carotid artery) (arrow) was performed simultaneously with a TOT (topical oxygen therapy) session. Note the spiraled catheter for oxygen administration sitting into the left GP (guttural pouch) (arrowhead).,C1306645;C1305387;C0085590,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009172,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009172.jpg,Contrast abdominal X-ray − a massive leak of perorally administered iodine contrast stuff into the peritoneal cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1704247,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009173,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009173.jpg,"Renal ultrasound showing kidneys with size and parenchymal thickness within normal limits but increased echogenicity, suggesting medical renal disease (arrows)The right and left kidneys measure 10.6 x 5.2 x 4.5 cm and 10.6 x 4.6 x 3.8 cm, respectively. Both kidneys are increased in echogenicity suggesting medical renal disease. No hydronephrosis, shadowing renal calculus, or perinephric fluid collection.",C0041618;C0022646;C0819757;C0027720;C0227665;C0020295;C0022650,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009174,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009174.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic CT with contrast. The image shows large mass-like opacity in the right upper lobe (arrows) with central small foci of air and necrosis that could represent extensive pulmonary consolidation and abscess formation versus mass, and diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities with confluent areas of consolidation concerning for pneumonia versus pulmonary hemorrhage or edema. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1261074;C0027540;C0000833;C0032285;C0151701;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009175,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009175.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing right-sided retroperitoneal hemorrhage (arrows)Subject to the imposed limitations, apparent resolution of the duodenal and pancreatic inflammatory changes. Thickened duodenum with mesenteric fat inflammatory changes suggesting duodenitis versus non-perforated peptic ulcer disease. Peripancreatic inflammatory changes are seen around the pancreatic head and are likely reactive; however, primary pancreatitis with reactive thickening of the duodenum cannot be excluded. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0151705;C0013303;C0030274;C1290884;C0025474;C0227579;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009176,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009176.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography view of the sternal mass,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009177,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009177.jpg,The axial CT view of a patient with a deep neck infection and esophageal perforation. R retropharyngeal space; P parapharyngeal space; S submandibular space; air dissection (arrowhead),C0040405;C0027530;C0009450;C0014860;C0227147;C0227145;C0934462;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009178,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009178.jpg,Panoramic radiograph revealed a deep carious lesion with exposed pulp on the tooth 46 and a large periapical radiolucency in relation with the two roots of 46,C1306645;C0037303;C0011334;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009179,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009179.jpg,Chest X-ray (posteroanterior view) with right lung infiltrate (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009180,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009180.jpg, CT pulmonary angiography with contrast showing hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy (red arrow).,C0040405;C1305372;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009181,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009181.jpg,"Left shoulder reverse arthroplasty after combined debridement, anti-biotics, irrigation and implant retention surgery, and bacteriophage therapy but prior to removal of the Hickman catheter (red arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009182,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009182.jpg,Tomographic findings.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009183,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009183.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomographic scan showing sub-circular wall thickening of the transverse colon near the splenic flexure (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0227386;C0227387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009184,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009184.jpg,"X-ray venography showing a thrombus obstructing the superior vena cava, as indicated by the yellow arrows.",C0002978;C0087086;C0042459,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009185,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009185.jpg,US image after 20 treatments of Case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009186,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009186.jpg,US image after 20 treatments in Case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009187,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009187.jpg,Panoramic radiograph from 2016 demonstrating a well-defined unilocular radiolucent lesion in the left mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009188,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009188.jpg,Noncontrasted coronal CT images showing a pocket of air in the mediastinum left lateral to the esophagus (red arrow) consistent with esophageal perforation. Green arrow identifies an NG tube within the esophageal lumen.,C0040405;C0025066;C0014876;C0014860;C0227194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009189,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009189.jpg,T2-weighted MRI showing the following:(1:)culmen; (2) central lobule; (3) lingula; black arrow: the preculminate sulcus between the culmen and central lobule; yellow arrow: precentral cerebellar sulcus between the central lobule and the lingula.,C0024485;C0225740,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009190,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009190.jpg,Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view on admission suggestive of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with right-sided pleural effusion and haziness in the left lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009191,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009191.jpg,High-resolution computerized tomography (HRCT) of the thorax (lung window) showing multiple cavitary lesions in more in the right middle lobe and the left upper lobe (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009192,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009192.jpg,"Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view, post-thoracic pigtail catheter insertion on the right side, showing improvement in the right-sided pleural effusion",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009193,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009193.jpg,"Axial non-ECG-gated CT at the level of the aortic root, demonstrating an enlarged left atrium. The left atrial diameter is measured in the maximal anterior-posterior dimension (black dotted arrow). LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; AR, aortic root; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0549113;C0442800;C0225860;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890;C0225897;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009194,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009194.jpg, Bowel perforation detected on a computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis performed for evaluation of severe abdominal pain and abdominal distension in a critical patient with coronavirus disease 2019. Positive oral contrast is seen to opacify small and large bowel loops. There is evidence of jejunal perforation with a localized air collection in the mesentery (orange arrow) at the site and adjacent inflammation (blue arrow). The proximal jejunal loops appear dilated. The patient underwent emergency laparotomy with resection and anastomosis.,C0040405;C0021845;C0000726;C0030797;C0021851;C0025474;C0021368;C0450184;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009195,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009195.jpg," Acute viral pancreatitis in a coronavirus disease 2019 patient presenting with abdominal pain. Non-contrast axial computed tomography image of the abdomen in a case of suspected viral pancreatitis (intravenous contrast could not be administered due to a history of renal parenchymal disease with elevated creatinine) is shown. The distal body and tail of pancreas reveal fuzzy margins with peri-pancreatic fat stranding (blue arrow). Thickening of the left anterior conal fascia is noted with a streak of fluid in the left retro-mesenteric plane (orange arrow). Elevated serum amylase and lipase levels, in conjunction with these imaging findings, were highly suggestive of a diagnosis of acute viral pancreatitis in a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 presenting with abdominal pain.",C0040405;C0030305;C0000726;C0227590;C0030274;C0015641;C0444611;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009196,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009196.jpg,"Conventional A-P radiograph of the left foot of case 1 showing a synostosis between metatarsal I and II. Status after amputation of the first and second toe in 1962 and additional soft tissue debulking surgery in 1964, 1965, 1973, and 1978.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0391889;C0025584;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009197,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009197.jpg,"Chest x-ray upon admission: PA view, arrows showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates. Cardiomegaly is also noticed, later confirmed on CT and echocardiography.PA: posteroanterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009198,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009198.jpg,"Chest CT scan: lung parenchyma window showing architectural distortion with bronchiectasis, bilateral apical and basal honeycombing pattern with diffuse perilobular septal thickening, and the presence of diffuse perilobular bilateral basal infiltrates.",C0040405;C0819757;C0332482;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009199,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009199.jpg,"The preoperative panoramic radiograph that was presented by the patient, during the initial consultation visit, showing a poor quality image that masks the presence of the small primary remaining root in the upper right side of the maxilla (circle). ",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009200,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009200.jpg,A CT scan showed the esophagus and air bubbles which can be from ruptured esophagus. The esophagus is dilated with thickened walls. It is difficult to see loculated pleural effusion and pulmonary abscess.,C0040405;C0014876;C0001863;C0443294;C0024110,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009201,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009201.jpg,Barium esophagogram showed esophageal dilation with severe narrowing in the lower esophagus (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0192389;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009202,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009202.jpg,Thoracic section showing the sequelae covid 19.,C0040405;C0817096;C1368999;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009203,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009203.jpg,Computed tomography showed a pancreatic pseudocyst associated with locally advanced pancreatic body carcinoma.,C0040405;C0030299;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009204,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009204.jpg,Endoscopic transpapillary drainage was performed using a 7-Fr double pigtail.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009205,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009205.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating the tip of the epidural catheter at the T4 level (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179751;C0505385,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009206,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009206.jpg,CT axial view: peritoneal thickening and mechanical ileus.,C0040405;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009207,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009207.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography scan showing lung metastasis with largest size of metastatic nodule measuring 17 x 18 mm in poster basal segment of right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0153676;C0036525;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009208,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009208.jpg,Axial computed tomography (CT) of the brain showing asymmetric hypoattenuation at the left medial temporal lobe indicating edema (white arrow),C0040405;C0006104;C0039485;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009209,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009209.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography showing a 3.3×2.0-cm-sized enhancing homogeneous mass in the superficial lobe of the right parotid gland (white arrow).,C0040405;C0227456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009210,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009210.jpg,A panoramic radiograph showing the elongated roots of the teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009211,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009211.jpg,Upper GI stricture showing a thickened elongated jejunal stricture past the gastrojejunostomy.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009212,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009212.jpg,PET-CT after proton beam therapy (PBT). PBT resulted in the disappearance of fluorodeoxyglucose in the sphenoid sinus,C0037885, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009213,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009213.jpg,Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura presenting with clinodactyly of the right hand on plain film.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009214,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009214.jpg,"T1 tumour with well-defined wall layers on an high-resolution T2 image.Muscularis mucosae (thin white arrow), submucosa (black arrow), and muscularis propria (thick white arrow) are shown.",C0024485;C0027651;C0225344;C0225358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009215,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009215.jpg,VSD echocardiographic view,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009216,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009216.jpg,DWI axial section of the brain at the level of thalamus showing restricted diffusion in bilateral paramedian thalami consistent with the infarct of artery of Percheron (a variant of P1 segment of the posterior cerebral artery)DWI - diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0021308;C0034052;C0149576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009217,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009217.jpg,Airway volume and measurement plane of the oropharynx.,C0040405;C0006255;C0521367,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009218,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009218.jpg, Positive uptake by the mass on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography suggesting malignancy.,C0032743;C0006826,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009219,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009219.jpg,Sagittal brain CT scan revealing hypodensity of the lower brain stem,C0040405;C0006121,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009220,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009220.jpg,CT image of the bilateral neck lymphadenopathy (arrows),C0040405;C0027530;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009221,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009221.jpg,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing a right intracerebral haematoma.,C0040405;C0015385;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009222,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009222.jpg,"Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing increased cerebral haemorrhage after initiation of chemotherapy, which suggested a brain hernia.",C0040405;C2937358;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009223,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009223.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showed thickened sigmoid colon with abdominal lymphadenopathy (arrows).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009224,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009224.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) x-ray of the right knee did not reveal any fractures or dislocations.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009225,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009225.jpg,CT chest with contrast demonstrated nodular densities of the right lower lobe possibly representing septic emboli.,C0040405;C0205297;C1261075;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009226,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009226.jpg,Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a 1‐year‐old French bulldog showing the position of the esophageal probe with the proximal and distal sensor location (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C0182400,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009227,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009227.jpg,Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Abdominal MRI demonstrated a 1.2-cm cystic mass in the neck of the pancreas (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030274;C0206695;C0205207;C0447556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009228,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009228.jpg,"Elastography of Patient's Liver #2The second set of sections from our patient's liver examined using elastography. Each circle indicates a section's velocity measured within the highlighted region. Heterogenous blue, green, yellow, orange, and red admixed indicate increased shear wave velocity, corresponding with increasing underlying fibrotic histology.",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009229,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009229.jpg,Sagittal CT: cystic lesions within the liver dome with a fleck of calcification.,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009230,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009230.jpg,"Barium esophagram reveals irregular, posterior, nonperforating, deep esophageal ulcers (arrows) that mimic esophageal pseudo-diverticula in extending posteriorly beyond the normal esophageal wall.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205271;C0506546,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009231,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009231.jpg,"MRI of the brain without contrast at T2-weighted sequence demonstrating ""halos"" pointed with arrows suggesting microhemorrhages.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009232,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009232.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrating patient’s focal nephrocalcinosis prior to treatment,C0040405;C0027709,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009233,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009233.jpg,LAO/CRA non-selective shot showing chronic total occlusion of right coronary artery (arrow). LAO: left anterior oblique; CRA: cranial.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009234,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009234.jpg,Antegrade pyelogram. Antegrade pyelogram with ureteral tapering (solid white arrow),C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009235,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009235.jpg, Marked narrowing of the entire esophageal lumen under computed tomography examination.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009236,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009236.jpg," T2 magnetic resonance image (coronary view) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The arrow and arrowhead indicate the location of the tumor and the femoral physis, respectively. Note that the tumor is now confined only to the physis.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027651;C0015811;C0018283,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009237,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009237.jpg,"As for the measurement of tibiotalar angle in children with CPT, the included angle between the midpoint line between the center of tibial intercondylar ridge and the level of ankle space and the articular surface of talus fornix was selected.",C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C1261192;C0206207;C0039277;C0227794,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009238,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009238.jpg,MR after neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed a partial response of the right parapharyngeal space tumor.,C0024485;C0227145;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009239,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009239.jpg,"After stent implantation, right cardiac catheterization revealed a reduction in right pulmonary artery stenosis.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333641,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009240,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009240.jpg,Echocardiographic view of pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009241,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009241.jpg,Echocardiographic view of the device.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009242,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009242.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a large volume of free sub-diaphragmatic gas with air–fluid levels under both hemidiaphragm (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0444611;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009243,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009243.jpg,"An axial abdominal CT showing free sub-diaphragmatic with air–fluid levels under right hemidiaphragm (yellow arrow), extensive free intraperitoneal fluid (blue arrow), and left pleural effusion (red arrow)",C0040405;C0011980;C0444611;C1269845;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009244,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009244.jpg,CT image after removing the trans-anastomotic drainage tube (postoperatively day 7).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009245,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009245.jpg,Ultrasonography (sagittal view) showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009246,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009246.jpg,"Mid-sagittal translabial two-dimensional pelvic floor ultrasound, showing the location of planes used for determining hiatal diameters and areas (single line) as well as pubovisceral muscle thickness and area (double line). ac, anal canal; b, bladder; prm, puborectalis muscle; sp, pubic symphysis; u, urethra; v, vagina.",C0041618;C0206248;C0026845;C0227411;C0005682;C1305773;C0041967;C0042232,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009247,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009247.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram on September 2021. Red arrows point to large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009248,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009248.jpg,AP chest X-ray on January 2022. Red arrow points to small left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009249,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009249.jpg,Atypical CT finding - 86-year-old male patient - Dead - Focal ground glass density in right lung upper lobe,C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009250,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009250.jpg,Typical - (Severe) CT finding - 75-year-old female patient - Dead - Multiple patchy ground glass densities combined at places in both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009251,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009251.jpg,Typical medial CT finding - 27-year-old female patient – Ground glass densities in consolidated form in lower lobes of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009252,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009252.jpg,Postoperative image showing the re-attachment of the greater tuberosity repaired in a transosseous fashion through both the implant and humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009253,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009253.jpg,"Computed tomography of the orbits with intravenous contrast, axial image, demonstrating a large right frontal arteriovenous malformation (arrow).",C0040405;C0029180;C0228193;C0332965,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009254,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009254.jpg,Enlarged left coronary artery in short axis view shown with red arrow,C0041618;C0442800;C1261082,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009255,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009255.jpg,Left coronary artery measuring 3.6 mm,C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009256,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009256.jpg,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 4.2 mm in diameter, with some distal tapering",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009257,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009257.jpg,An MRI brain scan showed an enhancing epidural collection of 4 cm thickness (pointed in the image).,C0024485;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009258,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009258.jpg,"CT brain done three weeks postoperatively showed superficial collection beneath the surgical defect, extra-axial collection with an irregular enhancing rim measuring approximately 4.2 x 4 cm (maximum axial dimension) (pointed in the image).",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009259,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009259.jpg,"Ultrasonographic image of optic nerve sheath diameter measurement. (1. Distance behind the optic disc where the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is measured in its width, 2. ONSD measurement)",C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009260,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009260.jpg, Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen of Case 2. The axial image showed saccular extrahepatic aneurysmal dilatation of the portal vein (arrow).,C0024485;C0000726;C0002940;C0032718,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009261,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009261.jpg,"Ultrasonographic color Doppler image shows a periapical granuloma. In this solid lesion, vascular foci are shown using color.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009262,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009262.jpg,Quantitative elasticity map of the middle portion subcapsular cortex of a transplanted kidney.,C0041618;C0007776;C1261317,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009263,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009263.jpg,"A normal chest X-ray at the first admission, before the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009264,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009264.jpg,"Ultrasonographic evaluation of medial meniscus extrusion. *Osteophyte, **Medial meniscus, ***Medial femoral epicondyle. Line A was drawn to connect the cortex of both the femur and tibia, thereby tracing the femoral cortex at the bottom of the medial femoral epicondyle. Line B was drawn perpendicularly from the bottom of Line A to the most medially extruded part of the medial meniscus. Line A was drawn through the osteophyte bases to avoid the bony interference of osteophytes throughout the length of Line B. Finally, the length of Line B (mm) was measured as the medial meniscus extrusion.",C0041618;C0348073;C1956089;C0015811;C0222681;C0007776;C0521102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009265,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009265.jpg,CT scan of abdomen showing left JJ stent in place with multiple upper ureteric stones with obvious leak.,C0040405;C0041952;C0332234,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009266,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009266.jpg," Postoperative computed tomography image. Postoperative computed tomography showed that the left D-J tube was well positioned, the air spaces in the left collecting system had completely disappeared, and the left hydronephrosis was significantly better than before.",C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009267,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009267.jpg," Image after 2nd surgery computed tomography. Computed tomography after 2nd surgery showed that the stones in the left renal pelvis had been cleared, while just a few stones remained in the lower calyx.",C0040405;C0006736;C0227668;C0022651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009268,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009268.jpg,Immediate post-operative X-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009269,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009269.jpg,Appearance of the crossover sign in the same pelvic model after applying minimal rotation.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009270,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009270.jpg,"Non-Contrast Computerized Tomography of Chest, Pre-Surgical",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009271,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009271.jpg,Radiological evidence showing non-union bone of femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009272,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009272.jpg,T1 post-contrast axial magnetic resonance imaging of the brain shows enhancing mass in (A) right posterior parietal lobe and (B) left posterior parietal lobe with surrounding vasogenic edema.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009273,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009273.jpg,Computed tomography scan of patient A demonstrating enlarged left subpectoral and axillary lymph nodes (red arrow).,C0040405;C0442800;C0729594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009274,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009274.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen showed contrast agent extravasation and ruptured splenic aneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0443294;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009275,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009275.jpg,Presence of Mitral Annular Disjunction at the Four-chamber View on Transthoracic Echocardiography,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009276,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009276.jpg,"Postoperative retrograde urethrogram revealing no leakage, and a patent urethra with a wide anastomotic site at the bulbar urethra.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0041967;C1744560,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009277,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009277.jpg,"Male 50 years old, left thyroid papillary carcinoma, size 15.5∗13∗13.2 mm, central lymph node metastases.",C0041618;C0040132;C0686619,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009278,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009278.jpg,"Computed tomographic (CT) scan of the abdomen, transverse view, showing bilateral adrenal masses (arrows) measuring 5.0 × 2.1 × 6.0 cm (anteroposterior [AP)], transverse [TV], craniocaudal [CC]) on the right and 6.1 × 2.6 × 5.7 cm (AP, TV, CC) on the left with heterogenous hypoattenuation. This figure appears in color at ",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009279,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009279.jpg,Chest X-ray showing hazy infiltrates with airspace disease throughout the right lung as well as in the left middle and lower lung consistent with viral pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009280,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009280.jpg,"Abdominal enhancement CT: duodenal papilla space-occupying lesions, intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct dilatation",C0040405;C0013303;C0742078;C0206187;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009281,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009281.jpg,"Initial SBFT, showing the SBO transition point (red circle) in the distal portion of the small bowel. SBFT: small bowel follow-through; SBO: small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009282,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009282.jpg,Sagittal section on MRI showing parietal thickening of the intestinal wall. Arrow: thickened intestinal wall.,C0024485;C0205129;C1283694,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009283,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009283.jpg,"An ultrasonographic picture showing a sagittal view of the uterus and cervix. The left arrow indicates fluid accumulation in the uterine cavity, and the right arrow indicates a lesion measuring 9.8 × 7.0 mm at the lower uterine segment - a Caesarean section scar defect. A remaining myometrium thickness of 5 mm was measured",C0041618;C0042149;C0007874;C0333229;C0227844;C1288329;C2004491;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009284,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009284.jpg,Chest radiograph obtained on admission. Infiltrative shadows (arrowheads) can be seen in the left lower lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009285,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009285.jpg,"Pre-operative MRI T2 sagittal showing a very thickened but healed tendon, with some impingement on the postero-superior calcaneal tubercle (arrow)",C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009286,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009286.jpg,CT Scan image showing right upper pole kidney TB lesions—coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009287,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009287.jpg,CT showing abnormal changes at the back of the pubic symphysis and compression of the adjacent anterior bladder wall,C0040405;C1305773;C0332459;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009288,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009288.jpg,"CT angiogram of the head and neck showing aberrant right vertebral artery. CT angiogram of the head and neck showed an occlusion of the corresponding M2 branch and an incidental finding of an aberrant right vertebral artery arising from the right proximal common carotid artery, which appeared to be severely stenosed in its proximal cervical segment (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0460004;C0226230;C1947917;C0162859;C0457846,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009289,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009289.jpg,"Color Doppler ultrasound of the right vertebral artery. Color Doppler ultrasound showed an intraluminal thrombus (blue arrow) in the right vertebral artery, likely related to an underlying dissection.",C0041618;C0226230;C0087086;C0333288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009290,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009290.jpg,CT image showing a thickening of the wall of the lower esophagus,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009291,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009291.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography of the chest, axial view. The red arrow shows a 1.6cm rounded hypodensity within the right ventricle.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009292,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009292.jpg,A representative region of interest on the tumor (white arrow) and 3 subcutaneous regions on axial T2-weighted image.,C0024485;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009293,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009293.jpg,"The ascenders-supraceliac bypass is implanted on the right side of the ascending aorta, then in front of the inferior vena cava and exits the pericardial cavity through a limited incision in the posterior pericardium and in the diaphragm to be anastomosed with the supra celiac aorta. Reproduced with permission from ICVTS 2003; 2:231–3.",C0002978;C0021102;C0003956;C0042458;C0225972;C0031050;C0011980;C0007570;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009294,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009294.jpg,"MR-angiography showing a large aneurysm of the ascending aorta (AaoA), a hypoplastic aortic arch and a recurrent stenosis following previous coarctation repair (white arrow) and enlarged intercostal arteries as sign of collateralization. In addition, there was a large pseudoaneurysm at the site of a Dacron patch used for initial coarctation repair (red arrow).",C0024485;C0002940;C0003956;C1261287;C0332886;C0442800;C0459917;C1510412,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009295,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009295.jpg,"Anteroposterior X-ray images of the pelvis showed that the left femoral head had been absorbed, and the rest of the femoral neck had been dislocated and formed a pseudarthrosis (arrow).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0015815;C0033785,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009296,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009296.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography (CT) imaging of isolated CoA following stent implantation. Cardiac CT also allows for high resolution imaging of the entire aortic arch and enables visualization of possible in-stent stenosis.,C0040405;C0018787;C0038257;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009297,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009297.jpg,Ultrasound image of a BI-RADS-US class 4c diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 22 × 10 × 11 mm in a 39-year-old female.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009298,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009298.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the BI-RADS-US class 4b, diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 12 × 7 × 6 mm in a 62-year-old female.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009299,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009299.jpg,Chest x-ray (PA view) displaying consolidation on right middle to lower lung zones with areas showing bronchograms,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009300,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009300.jpg,KUB demonstrates right double-j stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009301,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009301.jpg,"Sonographic image of the testicular tissue (Honda HS- 1500 VET, 7.5 MHz, transrectal probe) presenting moderate echogenicity, and the mediastinum testis presenting as a hyperechogenic structure. The ROIs were located on both sides of the mediastinum testis with a basal area of 0.25 cm2.",C0041618;C0040300;C0205518;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009302,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009302.jpg,"CT thorax and abdomen, infused, immediately post-operative noting severe fatty infiltration within the liver and Veress needle track.",C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009303,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009303.jpg,"The panoramic radiograph showed that about 3-cm-long lesion on the body of the mandible starting from the mental foramen and extending to the posterior region. At the same time, reactive bone formation was observed as a result of periosteal activation in the lower part of the lesion (arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009304,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009304.jpg,"One year later, complete bone regeneration was observed on the radiograph.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009305,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009305.jpg,Measurement of disk herniation index.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009306,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009306.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing a single coronary artery originating from the right coronary artery ostium with a culprit lesion (arrow) in the posterolateral branch proximal to the circumflex artery. RCA, right coronary artery; RCX: ramus circumflexus.",C0002978;C0265903;C0226037;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009307,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009307.jpg,Measurement of medial meniscus extrusion. Medial meniscus extrusion was measured from the tangent perpendicular to the medial tibial edge and the lateral edge of the medial meniscus on coronal MRI at the level of the medial collateral ligament.,C0024485;C0348073;C0206365,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009308,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009308.jpg,Computed tomography image of the chest showing lesions of subclavian lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009309,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009309.jpg,Computed tomography image of the chest showing lesions of axillary lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009310,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009310.jpg,Diaphragmatic excursion measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009311,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009311.jpg,High resolution computed tomography of the larynx shows an outpouching lesion arising at the right lateral wall of the trachea at level T4.,C0040405;C0040578;C0505385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009312,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009312.jpg,USG image of the evolving abscess,C0041618;C0001304,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009313,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009313.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (short-axis view) shows an MVA of 0.9 cm2 (arrow) via the planimetry method.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009314,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009314.jpg,Chest x-ray posteroanterior view shows multiple cavitary lesions in bilateral upper zones and right mid-zone. Air-spaced opacities scattered throughout the bilateral (Right > Left) lung parenchyma. Tractional bronchiectatic changes in the right upper and lower lung zones. Red arrow indicates cavity at bilateral upper zone whereas white arrow indicates tractional bronchiectasis in right lower lung zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C1510420;C0006267,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009315,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009315.jpg,Plain CT axial section reveals multiple cavitary lesions throughout lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009316,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009316.jpg,"Coronary angiography (LAO cranial projection). There were no changes in the left main coronary artery, the left anterior descending and the circumflex arteries.",C0002978;C1261082;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009317,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009317.jpg,Chest X-ray in the PA projection—condition after implantation of a dual-chamber cardioverter-defibrillator—a single-coil defibrillating electrode with a tip in the middle of the interventricular septum and atrial electrode with a tip in the right atrium appendage. No other abnormalities are seen in the X-ray image.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0225870;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009318,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009318.jpg,"CT scan acquired in arterial phase, after intravenous administration of iodinated contrast media. This image shows a highly vascular lesion within the right wall of the bladder dome (yellow arrow). Some small feeding arteries are appreciable too. The bladder is empty due to urinary catheterization via Foley catheter.",C0040405;C0496827;C0034052;C0005682;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009319,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009319.jpg,"FDG PET/CT (image fusion technique) acquired in a late phase, 60 min after administration of the 18FDG. The bladder lesion is characterized by complete washout of the 18FDG, that collects in the urine, within the bladder (white arrow).",C0042036;C0005682, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009320,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009320.jpg,Computed tomography scan of gallbladder herniation (arrow) and large complex cystic head of pancreas lesion (star) in coronal plane.,C0040405;C0016976;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009321,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009321.jpg,Post-operative radiograph of second operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009322,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009322.jpg,"Transverse ultrasound view of the right adnexa, demonstrating the cyst. Note its homogenous echotexture.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009323,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009323.jpg,The upper instrumented vertebra–femoral angle (UIVPA) is represented by “a” as the angle subtended by a line from the UIV centroid to the femoral head center to a vertical reference line,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009324,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009324.jpg,Fluoroscopic radiography of pelvic bone. A needle fragment showed in the right groin (yellow triangles).,C1306645;C0023216;C0027551;C0018246,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009325,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009325.jpg,Unilateral choanal atresia. This is an axial cut CT scan of a four-year-old male child showing left-sided mixed choanal atresia with a deviated nasal septum to the left side,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009326,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009326.jpg,Bilateral choanal atresia. This is an axial view CT scan of a one-month-old male infant showing right bony choanal atresia and left mixed choanal atresia,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009327,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009327.jpg,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed a high-density nodule in the fourth thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009328,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009328.jpg,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed that the left lung nodule was significantly smaller than before and was almost absorbed.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009329,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009329.jpg,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed that the high-density nodule in the fourth thoracic vertebra was absorbed.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009330,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009330.jpg, Enhanced temporal magnetic resonance imaging images at 6 mo after the second stage operation. Infection or tumor recurrence was not found. The horizontal carotid artery (red arrow). The cerebral pontine area (white arrow).,C0024485;C0009450;C0521158;C0007272;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009331,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009331.jpg,"28-year-old patient presenting with left testicular pain (significant left varicocele during the exam). Typical LCT 12 × 9 mm on B mode us (a) and color Doppler (b) discovered on the right testis. Well-defined lobulated solid lesion moderately hypoechoic and homogeneous echo structure with normal adjacent pulp and absence of microlithiasis. The lesion is hyper vascularized with a mixed peripheral and internal pattern. (c) From left to right: Macroscopic view of the patient’s LCT after enucleation. The typical “golden brown” color of the lesion often allows the surgeon and the pathologist to confirm the diagnosis during surgery. HE × 30 Hematein–Eosin coloration showing a high cellular density with no necrosis. HE × 40 with an endothelial cell marker anti CD-31, showing a rich vascularization of the tumor. Courtesy of Pr S. Ferlicot, Department of Anatomo-pathology, Bicêtre Hospital.",C0041618;C0227997;C0027540;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009332,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009332.jpg,Periprosthetic femoral fracture with stem mobilization,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009333,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009333.jpg, Periprosthetic femoral fracture treated with revision arthroplasty and cerclages,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009334,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009334.jpg,CT neck with contrast White arrow demonstrates the left fourth branchial cleft cyst tracking towards the left pyriform sinus.,C0040405;C0227170,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009335,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009335.jpg,"Axial, arterial phase post-contrast CT, through the pelvis, showing engorged, tortuous, right uterine artery (vertical arrow) and early filling of the right ovarian vein (horizontal arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0226378;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009336,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009336.jpg,"Coronal, post-contrast CT image showing scaphocephaly and hydrocephalus of the fetal head (vertical arrow), the fetal body located on the left side of peritoneal cavity (horizontal arrow pointing to right), uterine body (curved arrow), hypervascular placental tissue (horizontal arrow pointing to left), and early filling of the right ovarian vein (oblique arrow).",C0040405;C1704247;C0227813;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009337,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009337.jpg,Left common iliac artery angiogram showing normal caliber left uterine artery (vertical arrow) and endovascular coils within the right uterine artery (oblique arrow).,C0002978;C0226363;C0226378,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009338,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009338.jpg,Chest X-ray showing normal cardiac size.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009339,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009339.jpg,Axial non-contrast CT image showing the hyperdense subcapsular fluid collection indicating hematoma (arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009340,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009340.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT performed one month after the ERCP and 20 days after catheter drainage showing almost complete disappearance of perihepatic fluid collection (arrow),C0040405;C0085590;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009341,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009341.jpg,"Showing fistulous communications between LIMA and pulmonary veins.Abbreviations: LAD, left descending artery; LIMA, left internal mammary artery.",C0002978;C1456806;C0226032;C0034052;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009342,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009342.jpg,Preoperative MRI brain contrast - A,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009343,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009343.jpg,Postoperative CT scan brain - A,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009344,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009344.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram results.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009345,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009345.jpg,Initial right-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009346,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009346.jpg,Preoperative right foot anteroposterior radiograph taken at the time of presentation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009347,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009347.jpg,Postoperative lateral radiograph of the right foot demonstrating hallux rigidus correction with OCA implantation on the metatarsal head.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009348,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009348.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009349,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009349.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography showed hepatosplenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009350,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009350.jpg,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating a large fluid collection in the left upper quadrant (arrow).CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009351,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009351.jpg,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating a large fluid collection in the left upper quadrant (arrow).CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009352,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009352.jpg,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast at three-month follow-up showing a drainage catheter (arrow) extending from the stomach to the collapsed pseudocyst within the left upper quadrant. There was no evidence of fluid re-accumulation. CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085590;C3714551;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009353,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009353.jpg,"Ultrasound findings. Ultrasound revealed a 5.6 × 3.6 cm, inhomogeneous hypoechoic well-defined lesion (red arrow) in the pancreatic tail.",C0041618;C0227590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009354,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009354.jpg,Non-contrast CT brain axial cuts showing subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009355,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009355.jpg,Portal imaging of radiotherapy for osteoarthritis of a knee joint,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205054;C0029408;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009356,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009356.jpg,Interpolar region segmental renal artery (arrow): a small focus of early arterial filling was noted with associated early venous drainage demonstrating AVF.,C0002978;C0035065,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009357,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009357.jpg,Prior Salter osteotomy of the right hip as evidenced by three screws in the pelvis. The right femoral head is elongated and flattened with a notable subchondral cyst. Articular cartilage is narrowed bilaterally with joint space loss greater on the left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0301559;C0015813;C0038529;C0007303;C0224497,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009358,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009358.jpg,Dumbell-shaped pseudoaneurysm of the gastroduodenal artery before embolization.,C0040405;C1510412;C0226311,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009359,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009359.jpg,Contrast computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing a poor definition of fat planes surrounding the proximal to distal pancreatic body anteriorly but also posteriorly and frank fluid in retro gastric space (transverse view).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227582;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009360,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009360.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography showing a 4 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm egg‐shaped thrombus in the abdominal aorta,C0040405;C0087086;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009361,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009361.jpg,"Pelvic MRI in coronal slices and T1 sequences showing a large solid cystic abdominal mass in T1 heterosignal, heterogeneously enhanced after gadolinium injection, measuring 220x100 × 175mm. This mass is poly-lobed and comes into contact with the uterus, the rectum and the bladder, with preservation of a separation line.",C0024485;C0205207;C0042149;C0034896;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009362,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009362.jpg,Ultrasound (US) showing bilateral dilated thick-walled fallopian tubes containing debris,C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009363,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009363.jpg,CT abdomen with right fallopian tube with surrounding inflammatory change,C0040405;C0227900;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009364,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009364.jpg,MRI showing right salpingitis,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009365,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009365.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the cervical spine in a 28-year-old female following a motor vehicle accident. It shows a bony projection extending anterior to the C6/C7 vertebral bodies with a radiolucent line between the lateral masses.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0728985;C0223185,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009366,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009366.jpg,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequence. High signal is notes within the inferior aspect of the right erector spinae muscles at the level of the pelvis, suggesting myositis (circled)",C0024485;C0224301;C0030797;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009367,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009367.jpg,Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before initiation of treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitor reveals no abnormal finding.,C0024485;C0444611;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009368,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009368.jpg,FLAIR image of brain MRI after development of neurological symptoms reveals slight improvement of high-intensity area in bilateral temporal lobes (red arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009369,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009369.jpg,Myositis of left obturator externus muscle (T2-weighted coronal MRI with gadolinium enhancement).,C0024485;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009370,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009370.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing blood clots in the bladder, but no ascites.",C0040405;C0302148;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009371,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009371.jpg,Chest X-ray showing prominent interstitial markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009372,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009372.jpg,Chest X ray showing the heart silhouette and the apex in the right hemithorax and correct placement of atrial and ventricular pacemaker leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0230127;C0018792;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009373,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009373.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography shows a left-to-right shunt through a patent foramen ovale (arrow).,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009374,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009374.jpg,Biometry measurements of the head circumference and biparietal diameter.Head circumference (ellipse) and biparietal diameter (line) measurements are illustrated.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009375,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009375.jpg,Arrow: CT angiography showed hemoperitoneum with no active extravasation of contrast. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009376,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009376.jpg,"Arrow: No distal runoff after Viabahn 6 mm stent was placed, suspected intimal dissection. Arrowhead: Viabahn 6 mm stent.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009377,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009377.jpg,Arrow: Restore of hepatic artery flow after 2nd Viabahn stent was deployed. Arrowhead: 2nd Viabahn stent.,C0002978;C0019145;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009378,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009378.jpg," A 44-year-old male patient presented with right loin pain due to right hypoplastic kidney. A coronal view of non-contrast multi-slice computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the small-sized right kidney with a smooth outline, two simple cysts at the middle and lower poles, and a very small stone in the lower calyx. This case was managed conservatively.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613;C0006736;C0022651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009379,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009379.jpg,Sixteen-slice CT examination of the lung window revealed a 2.9-cm nodule adjacent to the trachea and within vacuolation (see arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009380,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009380.jpg,"At 6 months after removal of the watermelon seed shell foreign body, the patient underwent a follow-up CT scan showing that the soft tissue shadow had disappeared and significant improvement with resolution of the right lower lobe bronchus.",C0040405;C0225317;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009381,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009381.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing dual-chamber pacemaker placed via the right subclavian vein, demonstrating correct position of the leads.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0489887,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009382,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009382.jpg,Axial thoracic CT scan cut of lower thoracic region set at thoracic window; in this cut pericardial effusion is also noticeable,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009383,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009383.jpg,Computed tomography (coronal view) scan of abdomen showing diffuse peripancreatic inflammatory changes and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009384,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009384.jpg,"Pleural effusion in a 16-year-old boy, showing fine echoes, extending 2 cm (doted green line) from parietal pleura (down-pointing thin arrows) to the diaphragm (up-pointing thin arrows). An atelectatic compressed lung is visible at the bottom of the picture as a triangular hypoechoic formation (white triangle). Image captured using a 1.0–7.0 MHz curved array transducer.",C0041618;C0032227;C0225777;C0011980;C0439688,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009385,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009385.jpg, Postoperative reexamination of jumbo cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009386,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009386.jpg,Patient with left ventricular hypertrophy with no determined cause. Echocardiogram showing shiny or granular scintillating aspect of the myocardium suggestive of cardiac amyloidosis. PE: pericardial effusion; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium.,C0041618;C0149721;C0027061;C0031039;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009387,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009387.jpg,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the arch of the aorta.,C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009388,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009388.jpg,"In a 4-month-old male with ALL, unenhanced axial CT scan shows multiple dystrophic calcifications at bilateral periventricular white matter secondary to mineralized microangiopathy.",C0040405;C0006663;C0228157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009389,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009389.jpg," Inguinal B-ultrasound. The right inguinal canal was involved, and there was no obvious reduction after pressurization with probes.",C0041618;C0018246;C0333641;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009390,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009390.jpg,Tibiotarsal bones were dissected in joints pointed by arrows.,C1306645;C1266909;C0205239,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009391,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009391.jpg,"Chest X-ray at admission. White arrows indicate pleural masses, initially interpreted as possible mesothelioma",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009392,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009392.jpg,MRI showing the upper lesion (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009393,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009393.jpg,"The last follow-up evaluation at 12 months postoperatively.Radiograph reveals irregular femoral head shapes, changes in density, and the presence of avascular necrosis of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205271;C0015813;C0410480,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009394,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009394.jpg,Fracture classification and displacement degree.Radiograph showing a Delbet type-Ⅱ femoral neck fracture with insignificant displacement.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009395,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009395.jpg,"Chest X-ray: Antero-posterior view. There are long-standing changes, loss of left lung volume, left apical cavitation (yellow arrow), and extensive pleural thickening together with chronic fibrotic changes within the left upper lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C1510420;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009396,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009396.jpg,Thickening and imbibition of dura on brain MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009397,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009397.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis (coronal view) showing a duodenal diverticulum measuring 5 mm and arising from the second part of the duodenum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009398,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009398.jpg,"Barium meal showing PAD (arrow) in the second part of the duodenum.PAD, periampullary duodenal diverticulum.",C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009399,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009399.jpg,Image of T2 (BraTS171321).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009400,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009400.jpg,Image of T1CE (BraTS171321).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009401,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009401.jpg,Axial plane CT demonstrating the infected mesh.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009402,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009402.jpg,Focal right-sided peritoneal hematoma measuring 85.1 x 75.3 mm and appearing slightly smaller,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009403,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009403.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst just below the diaphragm,C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009404,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009404.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst in the mediastinum, abutting right atrium.",C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0025066;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009405,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009405.jpg,Coronal view of computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a ventricular free wall rupture with extravasation of contrast from the left ventricle to the pericardial space (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0225897;C0225972,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009406,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009406.jpg,(A) The clivus line; (B) the mark of the end of the balloon catheter.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0222724;C0441127,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009407,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009407.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen, with axial view showing (green arrow) splenomegaly",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009408,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009408.jpg,Radiograph of the pelvis and hip showing proximal femoral shaft lucencies indicative of stress fractures,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009409,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009409.jpg,CT image of the abdomen with contrast revealing mesenteric adenitis (white arrows),C0040405;C0000726;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009410,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009410.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomographic scan of the resorption site,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009411,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009411.jpg,Obturation radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009412,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009412.jpg,B-scan ultrasound picture of the left eye showing funnel-shape exudative retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009413,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009413.jpg,"On computed tomography, bilateral intracapsular condylar fractures were observed.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009414,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009414.jpg,"The right condyle was fixed openly, and the left condyle was reconstructed with a costochondral graft. The cartilage portion of the graft was positioned well into the condylar fossa.",C0040405;C0524414;C0007301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009415,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009415.jpg,A patient with nodal and bone metastasis acquired after about 2 h from injection,C0032743;C0153690,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009416,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009416.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the left ankle shows less than 25% involvement (white arrow) of the articular surface.,C0040405;C0230448;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009417,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009417.jpg,"Postoperative lateral view radiograph of the left ankle at three months, shows united posterior malleolar fracture (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009418,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009418.jpg,"Case no. 20, X-rays showing a subluxated spacer in situ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009419,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009419.jpg,Repeat angiography of the left coronary system demonstrated resolution of the coronary embolism and restoration of TIMI-3 blood flow into the LAD.Relative Visipaque contrast streaming is attributed to the hyperdynamic nature of flow immediately post revascularization (image sequence obtained in RAO/Cranial view).,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009420,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009420.jpg,Doppler ultrasound of penis: longitudinal section. Yellow Arrow—Dorsal Superficial penile vein without flow,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009421,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009421.jpg,CT findings of subdural effusion after DC in the traditional dressings group.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009422,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009422.jpg,"Ramus height measurement on the right side of the panorex using the bisection method. Lines 1 and 2 are the tangents of the mandibular ramus and the body, respectively. Line 3 is the bisection line dividing the angle between the two tangents in half. Line 4 is used to measure the ramus height and goes from the gonial angle (where line 3 crosses the curvature of the angle of the mandible, i.e., point gonion) to the highest point on the top of the condyle, i.e., point condyle.",C1306645;C0037303;C0222748;C0024687;C1185651;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009423,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009423.jpg,Right lateral thoracic radiograph showing stent placement immediately after insertion.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009424,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009424.jpg,Selected axial CT image showing extensive bilateral consolidation and large left pneumothorax,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009425,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009425.jpg,Computed tomography coronal view showing cholangiocarcinoma (arrows) and a liver metastasis (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0740277;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009426,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009426.jpg,Preoperative orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009427,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009427.jpg,Echocardiogram showing intracardiac thrombus in right ventricle on subcostal view,C0041618;C0225883;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009428,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009428.jpg,Imaging of patient’s lower left extremity reveals deep vein thrombosis as assessed by Doppler ultrasonography,C0041618;C0015385;C0149871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009429,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009429.jpg,Ultrasound picture of vitreous hemorrhage before operation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009430,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009430.jpg,The hydrodissection with continuous fluid infusion. A buffering zone (green dotted line) was created to establish a liquid isolation zone > 0.5 cm in depth between the thyroid and adjacent structures.,C0041618;C0444611;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009431,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009431.jpg," There is marked thickening of parts of the appendix up to a diameter of 7 mm (open arrowheads) compared with the normal adjacent part of the appendix (closed arrowheads). Technique: B mode sonography and color-coded sonography, Siemens ACUSON S2000, 14 MHz linear probe. ",C0041618;C0003617;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009432,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009432.jpg,"Mammography of Left Breast: Left Mediolateral Oblique ViewThis mammogram of the left breast, taken prior to a core needle biopsy, reveals mild increased diffuse skin thickening (white arrow) along the dependent portion of the breast with additional trabecular thickening (black arrows) and small, radiopaque imaging marker (white circle).",C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009433,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009433.jpg,"Ultrasound of Left Breast Mass with Color Doppler (Transverse View)This focused Doppler ultrasound image (transverse view) of the palpable left breast mass, taken approximately 10-11 cm from the nipple at the eight o'clock position, reveals a prominent fat lobule measuring 6 cm x 2 cm with an area of hypoechoic change along the edge of the lobule that is avascular and has the sonographic appearance of probable fat necrosis.",C0041618;C0222601;C0028109;C0015668,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009434,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009434.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram still and loop four-chamber view revealing an ejection fraction of 25% (normal > 55%) with diffuse hypokinesis, moderately dilated right ventricle, and reduced right ventricular function. Left ventricular internal diameter end diastole: 49 mm; left ventricular internal diameter end systole 46 mm (RR male 42–59 mm). Right ventricular internal diameter end diastole: 47 mm (RR 35–45 mm).",C0041618;C0344893;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009435,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009435.jpg,α and β angles at rest (presented as image in the form of TIFF file).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009436,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009436.jpg,Chest X-ray shows right-sided pleural effusion with the possibility of mass lesion along the right lower hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009437,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009437.jpg,MRI of the abdomen in T2 shows a predominantly solid heterogeneous mass lesion (red arrow) noted in relation to the right lower posterolateral chest wall above and below the diaphragm with hyperintense areas that are suggestive of cystic changes toward the peripheral part.,C0024485;C0000726;C0011980;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009438,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009438.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing pyloric incomplete stenosis with normal duodenum opacification,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0034196;C1261287;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009439,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009439.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing distended stomach with complete downstream digestive opacification,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009440,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009440.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a radio-opaque foreign material in the left main bronchial region.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009441,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009441.jpg,CT scan of retroperitoneal left mass at diagnosis,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009442,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009442.jpg," Magnetic resonance imaging of the head on admission showed right-sided subdural hematoma, 5.8-cm midline shift, and cortical laminar necrosis. ",C0024485;C0018946;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009443,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009443.jpg," Interventional radiology angiography of the chest on day 2 showed pseudoaneurysmal dilatation, segmental narrowing, and web formation of the artery that resembled a string of beads without bleeding. ",C0002978;C0817096;C0012359;C0034052;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009444,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009444.jpg,Postoperative RUG,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009445,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009445.jpg,"Chest X-ray: Left hilar opacity (white arrow) and a right paracardiac opacity (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009446,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009446.jpg,Chest radiograph posteroanterior (PA) view suggestive of consolidations at the upper lobe of the right lung with indistinct borders.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009447,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009447.jpg,"Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the same patient Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the same patient disclosed abnormal, serpiginous vessels between the tumour at L3 and the conus medullaris (arrow). This represents a typical sign of filum terminale paragangliomas.",C0024485;C0042591;C0027651;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009448,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009448.jpg,Radiograph of a subject while carrying a load on the head. A major translation was observed at C3–4 and C4–5 on head loading (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009449,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009449.jpg,radiograph of splinted maxillary incisors immediately after injury,C1306645;C0037303;C2711204,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009450,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009450.jpg,postobturation X-ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009451,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009451.jpg,A huge mass originating from the uterine wall was revealed after pelvis CTA.,C0040405;C0447620;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009452,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009452.jpg,Distal left main coronary artery stenosis of 90%,C0002978;C1261082;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009453,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009453.jpg,Patient with collapse of trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009454,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009454.jpg,An Anterior-Posterior portable film demonstrating a small right-sided apical pneumothorax with fine bilateral reticular infiltrates within the lungs in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009455,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009455.jpg,Transesophageal Echocardiogram showing severe mitral regurgitation on color doppler ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009456,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009456.jpg,Computed tomography showing left adrenal mass of approximately 52 mm × 43 mm (see arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009457,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009457.jpg,CT chest with scattered pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009458,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009458.jpg,Initial 10 April 2008 teleradiography X-ray sagittal plane (10-year-old): evidence of delayed closure of cranial suture (arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009459,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009459.jpg,Initial 10 April 2008 left hand X-ray (10-year-old): joint alteration of the fifth finger of the left hand (red circle).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009460,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009460.jpg,"Orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray of a 21-year-old: dental laceration of 3.5, unerupted left and right lower third molar, absence of the upper third molars, and supernumerary teeth (two upper canines and four lower premolars). The impacted supernumerary teeth were immature with incomplete root development.",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369;C0040426;C1704302;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009461,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009461.jpg,"Teleradiography X-ray of sagittal plane in 2021, presence of open cranial sutures (red arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009462,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009462.jpg,Coronary Angiography of the Left Coronary Artery,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009463,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009463.jpg,T2 fat saturation axial image showing solid-cystic lesion involving the subcutaneous plane of the posterior aspect of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0205207;C0524468,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009464,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009464.jpg,"Chest X-ray demonstrating ""water-bottle"" heart suggestive of pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009465,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009465.jpg,Computed tomography of the head demonstrates persistent enlargement and cystic dilatation of the temporal horn of right lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C1265763;C0152283;C0228160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009466,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009466.jpg,Chest computerized tomography with bilateral areas of disperse ground glass and air bronchogram.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009467,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009467.jpg,Chest computerized tomography with worsened lesions and larger areas of ground glass.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009468,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009468.jpg,MRI brain with subacute infarct and associated edema (arrow) around left MCA. No evidence of hemorrhage or new acute infarct is demonstrated. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0024485;C0021308;C0013604;C0226214;C0019080;C0333548;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009469,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009469.jpg,Follow-up performed 16 months after the initial presentation shows only remnant dystrophic calcification at the site of the previous abscess between the middle and the left hepatic veins.,C0041618;C0006663;C0000833;C0226708,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009470,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009470.jpg,"Abdominal CECT images. Irregular contour of the pancreas was observed (arrowhead). CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009471,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009471.jpg,Postoperative oral contrast study.Depicting the free passage of contrast across the anastomotic site with no leakage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009472,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009472.jpg,Cross-sectional view of IVC filter in intrahepatic IVCIVC: Inferior Vena Cava,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009473,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009473.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound showing the enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (arrow).,C0041618;C0442800;C0588055,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009474,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009474.jpg,A percutaneous drainage tube was inserted on day 7 after surgery (blue arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009475,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009475.jpg,The abscess cavity was visualized by imaging from the drain on day 36 after surgery,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333372;C0180499,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009476,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009476.jpg,Drain imaging on day 134 after surgery. The contrast agent flows into the stomach from the red arrow portion. The black arrow indicates the line of the gastric wall,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0180499;C3714551;C0227224,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009477,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009477.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography arterial phase showing the pseudoaneurysm (left arrow) and the right common femoral artery (right arrow).,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009478,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009478.jpg,Abdominal CT showing multiple metastatic lesions (arrows),C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009479,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009479.jpg,"Tangential fluoroscopic image of subchondral bone at 3-o’clock position with drill bit in acetabular rim. The insertion angle, defined as the angle subtended by the drill bit and a line tangential to the subchondral bone, measures 9.4° on this image.",C1306645;C0023216;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009480,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009480.jpg,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly and acute lung edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009481,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009481.jpg,Dissection left main-left circumflex (LM-LCx),C0002978;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009482,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009482.jpg,Post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) 1 drug-eluting stent in left main-left circumflex (LM-LCx) portion,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009483,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009483.jpg,Post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in right coronary artery (RCA) with two drug-eluting stents,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009484,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009484.jpg,Inferior facial angle (IFA) measurement.,C0041618;C0015450,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009485,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009485.jpg,Mandible length (ML) measurements.,C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009486,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009486.jpg,"Computed tomography axial image showed thrombosis of the right common iliac vein (red arrow), hematoma in the right pelvic fossa (green arrow), and left pelvic bone fracture (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0040053;C0739480;C0018944;C0030797;C0030786,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009487,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009487.jpg,A coronal CTA image of bilateral thighs demonstrating a hematoma in the sartorius of the right thigh.,C0040405;C0039866;C0018944;C0230425,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009488,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009488.jpg,Carotid increased intima-media thickness in a child with FHC (ultrasound scan).,C0041618;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009489,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009489.jpg,The prostate measures 4.5 × 3.5 × 2.5 cm with an estimated volume of 21 mL. There is normal echogenicity and vascularity. A sub-centimeter cyst is seen in the periphery of the posterior mid-gland/base. A 0.6 × 0.5 cm hypoechoic nodule is seen in the right medial transition zone.,C0041618;C0033572;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009490,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009490.jpg,CT thorax demonstrating innominate artery aneurysm,C0040405;C0006094;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009491,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009491.jpg,Ultrasound demonstrating abdominal aortic aneurysm measuring 4.78 cm X 3.79 cm on transverse view,C0041618;C0162871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009492,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009492.jpg,Case 2: Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating flow acceleration across the inferior vena cava-right atrial anastomosis.,C0041618;C0042458;C0018792;C0332853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009493,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009493.jpg,"Axial T1 weighted turbo spin echo wrist MR images of the PLTCSA at the pisiform level. M = median nerve, PLTCSA = palmaris longus tendon cross-sectional area, R = radius, U = ulnar, UA = ulnar artery.",C0024485;C0043262;C0025058;C0442044;C0162858,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009494,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009494.jpg,Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound image of the uterus in sagittal plane one month after the surgery demonstrates completely restored caesarean scar site (arrow),C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009495,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009495.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009496,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009496.jpg,Chest x-ray; Right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009497,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009497.jpg,CECT Chest: Right-sided pleural thickening and nodular opacities.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009498,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009498.jpg,CBCT measurements of root canal length at slice thickness of 1.2 mm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009499,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009499.jpg,Right retrograde pyelogram shows extravasation of diluted contrast material.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009500,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009500.jpg,Fluoroscopic images showing successful placement of JJ Stent.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009501,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009501.jpg,Retrodrage study and flexible ureteroscopy did not reveal contrast extravastion. There were no stones or transitional cell carcinoma in the collecting system.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009502,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009502.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating critical occlusion of mid-LADLAD: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009503,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009503.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating complete revascularization of LAD and LCX after placement of drug-eluting stents LAD: left anterior descending artery; LCX: left circumflex artery,C0002978;C0226032;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009504,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009504.jpg,CECT brain axial view (bone window) showing fluid in the right mastoid air cells and middle ear cavity.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C1266909;C0444611;C0229427;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009505,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009505.jpg,"Patient's CXR showing interstitial prominence in the perihilar regions, indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009506,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009506.jpg," Patient's CXR showing right upper lobe opacities likely indicative of atelectasis or pneumonia, indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0004144;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009507,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009507.jpg,Pre-operative USG showing a polypoidal hypoechoic mass from the bladder diverticulum.,C0041618;C0156273,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009508,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009508.jpg,"Initial chest X-ray. This is a chest radiograph showing evidence of pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema tracking into the neck base soft tissues, and diffuse ground-glass and consolidative opacities bilaterally and peripherally.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536;C0027530;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009509,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009509.jpg,Chest computerized tomography (axial). This is an axial chest CT showing bilateral peripheral consolidations with diffuse pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009510,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009510.jpg,Left periaortic retroperitoneal node measuring 4.2 cm x 2.4 cm,C0040405;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009511,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009511.jpg,MRCP: common biliary duct dilatation. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009512,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009512.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing a massive pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009513,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009513.jpg,"The height of maxillary sinus septa. A line along the approximate base of the septum to be measured was drawn, and the height of the septum was defended by the length of a line starting from this base line to its most coronal part along the septum. Septum whose height was over 3 mm was included in this study.",C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009514,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009514.jpg,"A cephalometric radiograph of the patient at the age of 10 years showing a convex profile with bimaxillary protrusion, upper and lower teeth protrusion and proclination, class II skeletal with steep mandibular plane, and retruded chin.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009515,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009515.jpg,T2 MRI coronal cut of the brain and orbits showing postoperative sinus changes with intracranial extension of the disease through cribriform plate.,C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0016169;C0524466;C0010316,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009516,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009516.jpg,CEMRI coronal cut of the brain showing mild asymmetry with thickening convexity of lateral walls of right cavernous sinus with hypo-enhancement suggesting early signs of cavernous sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0006104;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009517,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009517.jpg,Result in Patient #5. In that patient iliac extension was used for distal sealing and afterwards thoracic endovascular aortic repair was implanted in zone.,C0040405;C0020889;C0817096;C0003483;C0021102,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009518,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009518.jpg,"CT scan from the same patient showing the alignment of the Doppler beam in the posterior thoracic view toward the aortic valve (arrow). The transducer is positioned between posterior intercostal spaces, parallel to the ribs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0003501;C0230136,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009519,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009519.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen without intravenous contrast. The contrast was injected through the cholecystostomy tube.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009520,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009520.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the heart revealed constrictive pericarditis with thick circumferential pericardial calcifications and a loculated anterior pericardial collection overlying and exerting mass effect on the right heart chambers.,C0040405;C0018787;C0240708;C0442031;C0013609;C0225808,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009521,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009521.jpg," Postoperative computed tomography findings. The computed tomography scans indicated that the shunt vessel was no longer located near the right internal inguinal ring, and it had separated from the femoral vein. Triangle: Shunt vessel; Arrow: Femoral vein.",C0040405;C0542331;C0042591;C0015809,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009522,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009522.jpg,B-type ultrasonography of the urinary system showing right hydronephrosis and dilatation of the right upper ureter.,C0041618;C1508753;C0020295;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009523,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009523.jpg,Orthopantomogram taken at RSCH 2WW clinic showing partially over-erupted UR8,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009524,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009524.jpg,"Computerised tomography of the petrous bone. Yellow arrows shows gas bubble posterior to the TMJ on the left side. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0031266;C0039493,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009525,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009525.jpg,Femoral fracture fixed with an LCP-DF plate with good alignment of the fragments. Slight valgus deviation of the knee with lateral compartment overload is incipient.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009526,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009526.jpg,"CT (coronal reconstruction): Right pulmonary mass, slightly enhanced after injection of contrast product with extension to the LA via the RIPV.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009527,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009527.jpg,Cardiac MRI (axial cine-MRI sequence): prolapse of the mass of LA via the mitral valve.,C0024485;C0033377;C0026264,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009528,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009528.jpg," Lateral view of chest X-ray on day 0 postesophageal dilatation demonstrating lucency in the middle mediastinum, which is suggestive of esophageal perforation. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0012359;C0230149;C0014860,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009529,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009529.jpg,Optimally filled canal obtained with modified conventional shaping technique,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009530,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009530.jpg,Underfilled canal and void obtained with conventional shaping technique,C1306645;C0037303;C0232804,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009531,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009531.jpg,CT scan with axial view showing a heterogenous mass (white arrows) shifting the renal parenchyma to the right with multiple components.,C0040405;C0227628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009532,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009532.jpg,CT angiogram (28.07.2020) showing no evidence of PE.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009533,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009533.jpg,X-ray of chest showing remarkable improvement in the resolution of lung lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009534,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009534.jpg,Visualization of the application of the symphysis plate.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224520;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009535,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009535.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT scan with contrast demonstrated solid mass with an internal gliosis in the left renal cortex. The solid component is enhanced with contrast admission, suggestive of malignancy.",C0040405;C0017639;C0022655;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009536,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009536.jpg,Coronary cineangiography demonstrating left anterior descending and left circumflex coronary artery originating from left coronary cusp.,C0002978;C0018787;C0226037;C1261079,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009537,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009537.jpg,- Ultrasound at age of 1 year showing double gallbladder (white arrow).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009538,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009538.jpg,"Axial enhanced CT imaging of the thorax.The image demonstrates a right-sided solid mass lesion (white arrow) measuring 15.2cm. X. 1. 1.8cm. X 15.2cm. The mass is septated, predominantly cystic, and contains solid, irregularly-shaped polypoid components. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009539,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009539.jpg,Chest X-ray shows both catheters in situ (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0555850,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009540,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009540.jpg,Barium swallow showing hiatal hernia postendoscopic gastroplasty.,C1306645;C0817096;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009541,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009541.jpg,"Computerized tomography angiography of chest. No pulmonary embolus was seen with the main, central right, or left pulmonary arteries. Extensive ground-glass infiltrates throughout the lungs with consolidation in the posterior right upper lobe and superior segment of the right lower lobe. No pneumothorax or acute osseous pathology. This image is consistent with COVID-19 and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).",C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0226069;C1261074;C1261075;C0032326;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009542,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009542.jpg,An ill-defined hypodense minimally enhancing lesion of 1.8 x 1.2 cm in the ampullary region (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009543,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009543.jpg,CT image (coronal View) showing appendiceal wall thickening.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009544,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009544.jpg,The virtual projection image best matches the paired perspective image in the Rhinoceros software,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009545,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009545.jpg, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showed a long-segmented luminal stricture in the distal common bile duct (arrows).,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009546,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009546.jpg,Orbital CT scan shows bilateral calcification of dural optic nerve sheath and posterior wall of the globe as well as calcification in the trochlear apparatus and brain.,C0040405;C0006663;C0228673;C1280202;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009547,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009547.jpg,Ultrasound showed highly reflective echogenic lesion with shadowing.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009548,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009548.jpg,Contrast CT abdomen suggestive of a large subcapsular splenic hematoma (arrow) with moderate free fluid in perihepatic region (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0472809;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009549,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009549.jpg,Positron emission tomography of the heart shows inflammatory activity the mitral valve.,C0032743;C0018787;C1290884;C0026264, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009550,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009550.jpg,Chest X-ray after transcatheter closure of the atrial septal defect. The anteroposterior view shows the intercostal drainage tube in the pleural cavity (right arrow) and the pigtail catheter in the pericardial cavity (left arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018817;C0178802;C0085590;C0225972,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009551,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009551.jpg,Transesophageal image showing a pedicled mass of the sidewall of the right atrium measuring 17 mm × 7 mm.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009552,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009552.jpg,Transesophageal image showing masses on the pulmonary artery ejection pathway.,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009553,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009553.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast axial view revealed bibasilar right greater than left consolidations and ground-glass opacities (red arrows) with subsegmental atelectasis suggestive of pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009554,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009554.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram showing a ruptured aortic arch saccular aneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0443294;C0003489;C2713497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009555,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009555.jpg,"Axial CT delayed phase images, recent thrombosis in both common iliac veins (arrows)",C0040405;C0040053;C0226758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009556,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009556.jpg,"Coronal oblique reconstruction, disruption of the suprarenal and hepatic part of the IVC (dashed lines)",C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009557,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009557.jpg,Pericardial effusion on the initial CT (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009558,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009558.jpg,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009559,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009559.jpg,diffuse ground-glass opacities and consolidations in the basal part of bilateral lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009560,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009560.jpg,Computed tomography of right knee demonstrating near-complete tear of quadriceps tendon with retraction of the central portion of the tendon (arrow).,C0040405;C0039508,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009561,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009561.jpg,Overview of the setup of experiment 4 to determine the effect of outlier size relative to the PTV size. The smallest two outliers from location D from experiment 3 were used as outlier volumes. In this case the reference PTV (depicted in green) was increased and decreased incrementally with 1 mm margins. The yellow arrow indicates the location of the zoomed area,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009562,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009562.jpg,Tönnis angle of 20.8° suggestive of AD. An angle whose base is parallel to transverse pelvic axis and connects the most inferior and superior portions of the sourcil,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009563,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009563.jpg,L5 transverse process height. The vertical distance between the most superior and inferior edges of L5 transverse process,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009564,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009564.jpg,Spondylolisthesis. Anterior translocation of L5 vertebrae is appreciable on false-profile hip radiographs,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038016,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009565,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009565.jpg,Axial CT scan - foreign body in small bowel (arrow).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009566,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009566.jpg,Ultrasound image of UGFICB,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009567,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009567.jpg,"Circular regions of interest drawn bilaterally in the following regions: 1 corpus callosum, 2 caudate nucleus, 3 putamen, 4 posterior limb of the internal capsule.",C0040405;C0010090;C0007461;C0034169;C0152344,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009568,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009568.jpg,Ultrasound examination of the mass in the right paralumbar fossa. The mass was demarcated to the liver (not shown in the picture) and contained individual cavities.,C0041618;C0023884;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009569,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009569.jpg," Bone age of the proband, at 2 years post-treatment. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009570,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009570.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing intestinal obstruction caused by Meckel's diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009571,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009571.jpg,Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography indicating increased uptake in the cervix (arrow: cervical tumor).,C1699633;C0007874, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009572,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009572.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing indeterminate complex hypodense lesion at the posterior right hepatic lobe measuring 3.6 x 3.6 cm (white arrow),C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009573,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009573.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen White arrow shows enlarged and irregular prostate; Black arrow shows prominent perirectal lymph node; Red arrow shows bladder wall thickening,C0040405;C0442800;C0205271;C0033572;C0024204;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009574,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009574.jpg,"Representative echocardiography image from a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed with complete atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma, showing a mass located in the atria and atrial septum.",C0041618;C0151517;C0018787;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009575,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009575.jpg,Left inferior epigastric artery (marked with an arrow) before embolization,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009576,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009576.jpg,CT imaging on the first month of follow-up (the old hematoma area is marked with an arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009577,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009577.jpg,PSMA-RADS-3C. Axial 68Ga PSMA PET/CT image of the upper abdomen shows a focal uptake in the left lobe of the liver (white thin arrow) that is indeterminate. There was no obvious correlate lesion on the low-dose CT. Further follow-up is required for clarification. Note the physiological uptake in the spleen (white thick arrow).,C0227486;C0037993, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009578,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009578.jpg,"The nodule in the right lower lobe of lung, with clear margin.",C0040405;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009579,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009579.jpg,"A 0.5-mm axial 3D-SPACE MRI scan showing detailed image of the right ear at the level of the measured distance between the vertical part of the posterior semicircular canal (a) and the posterior fossa (b). 3D-SPACE, three-dimensional sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolutions.",C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009580,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009580.jpg,Mid-esophageal four chamber view with omniplane angle of 0 degrees showing a 3.3 x 2.8 centimeter right atrial mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009581,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009581.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic MRI, sagittal view: huge retroanal multilocular cystic mass invading the anal canal (arrow) and skin (arrowhead); the anterior margin was irregular, thickened, and poorly defined.",C0024485;C0205207;C0227411;C1123023;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009582,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009582.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic MRI, axial view: invasion of the anal canal (arrowhead) and destruction of the anal sphincter by a retroanal polycystic mass (arrows).",C0024485;C0227411,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009583,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009583.jpg,Ultrasound image of left internal jugular vein thrombosis.,C0041618;C0226550;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009584,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009584.jpg,Preoperative lateral radiograph showing the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009585,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009585.jpg,Sagittal angiography image acquired directly after placement of the stent graft showing complete exclusion of the pseudoaneurysm from the arterial circulation.,C0002978;C0038257;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009586,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009586.jpg,"CT angiogram of the chest in December 2020 which showed a confluent density (red arrow) with 2 small cavitary areas (black arrows) in the lingular portion of the left lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009587,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009587.jpg,Axial plane of CT scan of abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009588,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009588.jpg,A retropubic hematoma following the TVT procedure detecting by suprapubic ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009589,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009589.jpg,Brain MRI showing abnormal hyperintense lesion in the mammillary bodies.,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009590,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009590.jpg,Multi-slice computed tomography of the type A aortic dissection. Arrowhead indicates the primary tear (7 mm) at the supra-annular aortic edge of the transcatheter heart valve (*). Arrow indicates the perfused false lumen with a small thrombus formation in the upper part.,C0024485;C0578575;C0003483,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009591,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009591.jpg,"Computed tomography showed a diverticulum-like structure with panniculitis in the fat tissue behind the middle rectum, and a high-density structure was identified inside the diverticulum-like structure (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0030326;C0040300;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009592,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009592.jpg,Sagittal view: wide unilocular oval cystic lesion of the left retromolar trigone. The lesion measures 40 mm and shows a sclerotic margin. The anterosuperior cortex is resorbed. The mandibular canal is separated from the lesion by a thin bone layer,C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0334135;C0007776;C0222756;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009593,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009593.jpg,"Computationally estimated visceral slide on CineMRI along the contour of the peritoneal cavity. The red mask is the output of a deep learning system that segments the peritoneal cavity, the red boxes show the reference annotations by a radiologist. Low visceral slide (blue) corresponds to locations suspicious for adhesions. Figure adapted from accessed on 8 February 2022.",C0024485;C1704247;C0001511,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009594,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009594.jpg,"Coalescent B-lines giving the appearance of a shining white lung with irregular pleura. The B-lines maintain their brightness until the end of the screen.P: pleura, B: B-lines.",C0041618;C0205271;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009595,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009595.jpg,CT scan showing 9x6x5 cm involving the cervix.,C0040405;C0007874,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009596,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009596.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram indicating a large thrombus located at the opening of the left atrial appendage covering an implanted WATCHMAN FLX™ device.,C0041618;C0087086;C0457113;C0021102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009597,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009597.jpg,Contrast CT of the abdomen showing areas of hepatic infarction.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009598,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009598.jpg,Preoperative radiological image of primary disease (white arrow) in Case 1: a 54-year-old male patient with a space-occupying lesion in the right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0742078;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009599,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009599.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted MRI demonstrating compression of the temporal lobe and Meckel’s cave region (white arrow) by cholesterol granuloma of the petrous apex.,C0024485;C0332459;C0039485;C0031266,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009600,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009600.jpg,Axial CT scan showing erosion of the anterior wall of internal auditory canal (white arrow).,C0040405;C0333307;C0222711,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009601,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009601.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI showing indirect compression of Dorello’s canal (white arrow) by a cholesterol granuloma of the petrous apex.,C0024485;C0332459;C0031266,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009602,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009602.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the aorta showing thrombus within the splenic artery with wedge-shaped areas for possible infarction (arrowhead) and a 6 mm thrombus in the infrarenal abdominal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086;C0037996;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009603,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009603.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the aorta showing hypoattenuation within the splenic artery for wedge-shaped areas around the hilum with possible infarction.,C0040405;C0003483;C0037996;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009604,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009604.jpg,Repeat chest x-ray showed bibasilar opacities worse throughout the right lobes,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009605,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009605.jpg,"Ultrasound image of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (cross section, right intercostal window). Notice the presence of a portion of the liver (LIV) and gallbladder (GB) in contact with the heart (arrows) in the thoracic region. Cat para Gatos - RJ (04/2020).",C0041618;C0019284;C0023884;C0016976;C0018787;C1456859,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009606,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009606.jpg,"Thoracic radiography image (ventrodorsal position) of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Notice an increase in liquid and soft tissue density in the region of cardiodiaphragmatic contact (arrows) and an overall cardiac increase. Veterinary Support and Diagnosis Center - RJ (04/2020).",C1306645;C0019284;C0225317;C0018787,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009607,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009607.jpg,Chest X-ray.Patchy opacities in the left lung base and mild prominence of the bilateral hilar nodes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009608,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009608.jpg,"CT angiography chest.Multiple scattered pleural-based nodules and masses in the left hemithorax abutting the left lateral aspect of the mediastinum and along the diaphragm, which were concerning for a neoplastic etiology.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0230128;C0025066;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009609,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009609.jpg,Breast MRI revealed interval decrease in size of right breast carcinoma and resolution of surrounding satellite nodules.,C0024485;C0678222;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009610,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009610.jpg,Carotid artery perivascular adipose tissue analysis. Two regions of interest (3 mm2 in diameter) were placed in the perivascular adipose tissue on the thrombectomy side of the origin of internal carotid artery.,C0040405;C0007272;C0001527;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009611,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009611.jpg,Mid cerebral artery Doppler with brain sparing.,C0041618;C0007770;C0006104,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009612,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009612.jpg,Chest X-ray on initial presentation showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates consistent with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009613,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009613.jpg,CT brain axial view: minimal left chronic residual subdural hematoma with no significant mass effect or midline shift.,C0040405;C0018946;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009614,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009614.jpg,Chest radiograph shows bulky air-space consolidation in the upper lung field and subtle increased interstitial markings in the right basal lung area.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009615,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009615.jpg,Thoracic CT scan of the patient when admitted to the hospital. The lesions are indicated as highly suspicious for COVID-19.,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009616,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009616.jpg,"transversal cut:MRI show strangulation of a pregnant uterus through an orifice of 6 cm, resulting in a strangulated hernia of a pregnant uterus at the umbilical level, with.",C0024485;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009617,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009617.jpg,"sagittal cut:MRI show strangulation of a pregnant uterus through an orifice of 6 cm, resulting in a strangulated hernia of a pregnant uterus at the umbilical level, with the.",C0024485;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009618,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009618.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced CT shows a 6 cm mass in the right adnexal region with centrally located calcifications, a central cystic component and avid contrast peripheral enhancement.",C0040405;C0006663;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009619,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009619.jpg,"CT chest without contrast. The image demonstrates bilateral pleural effusions, patchy mixed ground-glass and consolidative opacities, nonobstructive mixed atelectasis, and consolidation in the lung bases. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0747635;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009620,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009620.jpg,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen. Bilateral bladder hernias are shown as fluid‐filled structures continuous with the bladder,C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009621,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009621.jpg,Chest MS CT scans after a course of inhalation with Xe/O2 gas mixture,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009622,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009622.jpg,"Ultrasound view of interscalene nerve block depicting orientation of brachial plexus in relation to surrounding structures (sternocleidomastoid muscle, middle scalene muscle, anterior scalene muscle).",C0041618;C0006090;C0224153;C0224174;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009623,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009623.jpg,"Intervertebral discs at L3–L4, L4–L5, and L5–S1 were divided into five equal areas each, with the first, middle, and last fifth areas being the anterior annulus fibrosus, the centre of the nucleus pulposus, and the posterior annulus fibrosus, respectively",C0024485;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009624,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009624.jpg,"CT examination with contrast. Red arrow indicates mesenteric and omental fat stranding consistent with inflammatory infiltration and blue arrow—distended, fluid-filled lumen of the intestine.",C0040405;C0025474;C3669124;C1290884;C0332448;C0444611;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009625,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009625.jpg,Spinal magnetic resonance imaging of a 58-year-old male patient that presented with numbness in the lower extremities for the past 7 months. The patient had adhered to a vegetarian diet without meat for approximately 10 years. Axial T2-weighted imaging of the spinal cord at the T3 level demonstrated bilateral symmetric signal intensity within the dorsal and lateral columns (inverted V sign) (arrow).,C0024485;C0023216;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009626,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009626.jpg,T2W sagittal preoperative image. Note the marked T2W hyperintensity from T6‐T8 and at L1 (white arrows) and marked spinal cord compression at the T10 and L3 hemivertebrae sites (red arrows),C0024485;C0037926;C0265677,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009627,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009627.jpg,Mammogram with spot compression magnification. There is a single group of lacy calcifications (arrow) in the upper breast.,C1306645;C0006141;C0205129;C0332459;C0006663,C1306645;C0006141;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009628,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009628.jpg,"Pre-operative (at the time of presentation, two years after injury) x-ray showing dislocation of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009629,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009629.jpg,X-ray after two years of follow-up with maintained reduction,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009630,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009630.jpg,Narrowing of the left biliary tree with retraction of the hepatic parenchyma.,C0024485;C0005423;C0736268,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009631,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009631.jpg,"MRI showing levocurvature and dextrocurvature of the thoracic and lumbar spine, respectively. Note incidental finding of hydromyelia extending from T10-11 to T12-L1.",C0024485;C0817096;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009632,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009632.jpg,Left ankle lateral radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009633,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009633.jpg,CT sagittal view of the left ankle1: Anterior process of the calcaneus; 2: cuboid; and 3: calcaneum.,C0040405;C0006655;C0376381,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009634,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009634.jpg,Anteroposterior intraoperative imaging,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009635,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009635.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the left foot at four months post-operative,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009636,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009636.jpg,Computed tomography scan of facial bones revealing mandibular and maxillary periapical abscesses bilaterally with soft tissue thickening of the maxilla.,C0040405;C0015455;C0024687;C0024947;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009637,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009637.jpg,Tele-imaging of the case with dilated cardiomyopathy who is positive for coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007193,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009638,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009638.jpg,Axial thoraco-lumbar CT scan showing L1 metastatic lesion with altered bone density and osteolytic areas.,C0040405;C0024090;C0036525;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009639,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009639.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the 38-mm-long axis lesion in the symphyseal region.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009640,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009640.jpg,CT scan showing a right-sided anterior mediastinal mass measuring 6 cm x 4.8 cm x 7.1 cm (red arrow) and a thin saddle PE (blue arrow)PE: Pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009641,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009641.jpg,Cortical and spongy bone drilling by a cannulated drill.,C1306645;C0023216;C0022655;C0222660,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009642,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009642.jpg,EasyCore Hip® retractable blade insertion.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009643,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009643.jpg,"Dilated loops of small bowel (blue arrow), transition point (red arrow), free fluid (evidence of CA; white arrow) and collapsed small bowel (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0021852;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009644,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009644.jpg,Axial computed tomography at the lower margin of the pelvis with the cryptorchid testicle shown in the left inguinal canal (circle).,C0040405;C0030797;C0039597,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009645,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009645.jpg,Postoperative follow-up positron emission tomographycomputed tomography 1 month after the operation. There was no lymphomatous involvement suggestive of recurrence or distant metastasis.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009646,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009646.jpg,Pneumonic infiltrates in the bilateral basal zone in thorax CT,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009647,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009647.jpg,Hilar bronchiectasis (arrows) but no active infiltration on preoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0006267;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009648,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009648.jpg,Ascending aortic aneurysm and transverse diameter of 69 mm on CT angiography,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009649,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009649.jpg,"The 29th week of gestation, the fetus with scaphocephaly. Axial view of the fetal head (H) showed a long (arrowheads) and narrow head (arrows)",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009650,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009650.jpg,"Right parasternal long axis of the left heart: Asterisk marks the irregular, highly mobile vegetative lesions of the mitral valve. LV = left ventricle; LA = left atrium.",C0041618;C0225809;C0205271;C0026264;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009651,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009651.jpg,Abdominal CT scan (coronal plane) with the large impacted gallstone causing gastric outlet obstruction proximally with no small bowel dilation distally.,C0040405;C0242216;C1541124;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009652,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009652.jpg,"Radiological findings in a 79-year-old patient diagnosed at our institution with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and symptoms of abdominal pain. CT scan shows the presence of gas in the gastric wall at the greater curvature and in left intrahepatic portal system (black arrows). (Courtesy of Prof. Angelo Vanzulli, Radiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy).",C0040405;C0238198;C0227224;C0227223,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009653,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009653.jpg,"Cross-sectional sonogram of a healthy volunteer, Legend: Forearm muscles assessed: A, Brachioradialis muscle. B, Extensor carpi radialis longus muscle. C, Extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle. D, Supinator muscle",C0041618;C0016536,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009654,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009654.jpg,Brain CT at initial examination,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009655,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009655.jpg,Lumber MRI at three months after onset,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009656,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009656.jpg,"Repeat anterior radiograph showing alignment of all six magnets just right of midline, but no obstructive bowel gas pattern.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0549186;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009657,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009657.jpg,Repeat anterior radiograph showing alignment of all six magnets with an obstructive bowel gas pattern.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009658,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009658.jpg,"Chest CT image, axial view, taken on postoperative day 11. The giant submucosal esophageal hematoma has resolved.CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009659,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009659.jpg,Axial diffusion-weighted image showing hyperintensities in cortical veins. An apparent diffusion coefficient map (not shown) confirmed true restricted diffusion.,C0024485;C0007776;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009660,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009660.jpg,A 40-year-old man with a closed head injury and skull fractures who presented with a three-day history of a decreased level of consciousness. An unenhanced axial CT scan (not depicted) showed a hyperdense thrombus in the left transverse sinus. A coronal MR venogram (depicted) confirmed the corresponding lack of venous flow.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226864,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009661,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009661.jpg,"Esthesioneuroblastoma. Gadolinium-enhanced sagittal T1WI showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass traversing the cribriform lamina, with intracranial and extracranial components (arrows). Corresponding DWI, T2WI, and FLAIR sequence (not presented) showing low apparent diffusion coefficients in solid components, right olfactory bulb involvement, and vasogenic edema in the adjacent right frontal lobe.",C0024485;C0524466;C0028936;C0013604;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009662,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009662.jpg,Chest x-ray showing elevated left hemidiaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009663,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009663.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging where a bilateral acute thalamic infarction compatible with Percheron syndrome is observed appreciating hemorrhagic transformation in the left thalamus.,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009664,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009664.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging where we can observe hemorrhagic transformation in the left thalamus of the infarction.,C0024485;C0039729;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009665,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009665.jpg,Maxillofacial computed tomography with axial view reconstruction demonstrating hooked foreign body (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009666,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009666.jpg, Vaginal ultrasound showed a mixed echogenic mass in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009667,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009667.jpg,T2-weighted MRI of the neck does not show demyelination.,C0024485;C0027530;C0011304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009668,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009668.jpg,"Coronary angiogram of the left coronary artery, red arrow pointing at the occluded left anterior descending artery, projection left antrior oblique (LAO) 87° caudal (CAU) 8°. ",C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C0226032;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009669,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009669.jpg,Sagittal contrast-enhanced images show diffuse enhancement of the L4 and L5 vertebral bodies (white arrows) and the accompanying soft tissues (red arrows).,C0024485;C1305613;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009670,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009670.jpg,Sagittal plane CT neck and thorax with oral contrast showing significant parapharyngeal gas.,C0040405;C0205129;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009671,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009671.jpg,Bilateral cavernous sinus was visualized in the middle arterial period.,C0002978;C0007473,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009672,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009672.jpg,"Transthoracic two-chamber view displaying the left side cavities (LA left atrium, LV left ventricle) without evidence of a dilated coronary sinus (CS, white arrow)",C0041618;C1510420;C1269894;C0225897;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009673,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009673.jpg,Contrast media injected into the left brachial vein enters the left atrium (LA) on its lateral base—as indicated by arrow (←)—where the left atrial appendage is located just anteriorly,C0041618;C0226812;C0225860;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009674,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009674.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance image of the tumour in the left ventricle and papillary muscle at the base of the anterolateral papillary muscle (white arrow, left ventricle tumour); RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009675,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009675.jpg,"Abdominal aortic angiography revealing normal right-sided findings. In contrast, the left renal artery is totally occluded at the ostium (blue arrow) with angiographic appearance of a thrombus at the ostium with contrast staining.",C0002978;C0003483;C0226333;C1947917;C0444567;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009676,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009676.jpg,Aspiration thrombectomy catheter taken down multiple interlobar arteries.,C1306645;C0037949;C0034052,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009677,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009677.jpg,"After stenting of the ostium, renal blush is noted.",C0002978;C0038257;C0444567;C0022646,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009678,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009678.jpg,"The poststent angiography reveals much better renal perfusion with patent renal lobular and arcuate arteries, but distal vessels still look in spasm and with some distal embolization.",C0002978;C0022646;C0205417;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009679,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009679.jpg,"8 months after atherectomy and stenting, angiography shows that the patient has severe instent restenosis with potential thrombus formation as well.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333186;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009680,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009680.jpg,"IVUS shows poststent, lumen diameter of over 4 mm with excellent stent expansion.",C0041618;C0038257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009681,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009681.jpg,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (coronal view) demonstrating thickened gastric wall with gas bubbles (red arrow), gas in portal venous system - main portal vein, right portal vein, and intra-hepatic veins (yellow arrow), and gas in peri-gastric vein (pink arrow). ",C0040405;C0227224;C0226727;C0032718;C0582256;C0019155;C0750610,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009682,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009682.jpg,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (coronal view) demonstrating marked improvement in gastric wall edema, nasogastric tube in situ (violet arrow), and minimal gas in main portal vein (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0227224;C0013604;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009683,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009683.jpg,Post-contrast diffusion-weighted MRI when the patient presented. The arrows show brachium pontis.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009684,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009684.jpg,Post-contrast FLAIR imaging with the arrow showing equivocal contrast with mild enhancement.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0332241;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009685,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009685.jpg,Diffusion-weighted MRI. The arrows show marked improvement in the brachium pontis lesion.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009686,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009686.jpg,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan showing the presence of gas in pelvicalyceal systems of both kidneys (white arrows). CT scans were taken at admission to the hospital.,C0040405;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009687,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009687.jpg,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan (The kidneys level) revealed complete regression of the imaging findings of the disease. CT scans were taken on the 27th day of hospitalization.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009688,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009688.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 59-year-old Asian woman showing a subacromial spur (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009689,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009689.jpg,A 59-year-old Asian woman with isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009690,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009690.jpg,A 71-year-old Asian woman with an isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows localized pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009691,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009691.jpg,Two-dimensional ultrasound normal supraspinatus tendon.,C0041618;C0224868,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009692,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009692.jpg,Doppler indices of uterine artery (resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI]) and endometrial thickness in the bleeding group before the insertion.,C0041618;C0226378;C0019080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009693,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009693.jpg,"Axial T1 image showing (A) a hypoplastic cerebellar vermis, (B) elongated superior cerebellar peduncles with (A, B) characteristic molar tooth sign. (C) An Incidental right quadrigeminal cistern lipoma.",C0024485;C0228482;C0152391;C0026367;C0023798,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009694,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009694.jpg,Axial T2 image showing the batwing shape of the fourth ventricle.,C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009695,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009695.jpg, Follow-up chest CT performed 1 month after COVID-19 diagnosis showing almost complete resolution of prior lung infiltrates.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009696,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009696.jpg,"MRI of spine with and without contrast showing C3-C4 discitis-osteomyelitis (black arrow), with associated epidural abscess (day 9 of hospitalization).",C0024485;C0012624;C0270629,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009697,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009697.jpg,Healing intrauterine fractures,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009698,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009698.jpg,Chest X-ray face (solitary pulmonary nodule of the heart-phrenic angle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009699,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009699.jpg,The long axis of the talar body (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009700,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009700.jpg,Dorsal talonavicular subluxation in the sagittal plane of MRI (arrow).,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009701,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009701.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph showing talon's cusp with dens invaginatus in maxillary left lateral incisor.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009702,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009702.jpg,The relevant sonoanatomy for when using an ultrasound-guided superficial parasternal intercostal plane block.The arrow represents the direction of the needle where to inject local anesthetic. PMM: Pectoralis major muscle; IIM: Internal intercostal muscle.,C0041618;C0027551;C0585574,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009703,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009703.jpg,"Figure illustrating missing contour, extra contour and matching contour",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009704,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009704.jpg,"CT scan of the patient's abdomen showing a transition point in the terminal ileum (red arrow), with mesenteric band cut-off. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0000726;C0227327;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009705,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009705.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen showing the presence of meckel's loops (red arrow), further alluding to the presence of meckel's diverticulum. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009706,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009706.jpg,"Computed Tomography (CT) of chest with contrast (axial view) showing 6.8x4.1x6.4 cm pleural mass (*) highlighted with blue dashes, with large pleural effusion causing compression atelectasis (red arrow) and mediastinal shift to left (black arrow).",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009707,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009707.jpg,"Spider web sign.CT coronal view showing ground-glass opacities, consolidation, and spider web sign (arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009708,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009708.jpg,Thrombus of the right carotid artery.,C0041618;C0087086;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009709,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009709.jpg,"The KUB of a PEDUF patient in an involuntary state showing that the rectum was dilated, and there were many intestinal contents.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0034896,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009710,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009710.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient showing cardiomegaly and pulmonary congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009711,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009711.jpg,Chest x-ray on day one does not demonstrate any acute airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009712,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009712.jpg,Chest x-ray on day three demonstrated pulmonary vascular congestion (red arrows) and right hemidiaphragm elevation (blue arrows). No consolation or lobar opacities were visualized.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0700148;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009713,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009713.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the proximal femur with atypical femoral fracture in the left proximal femur. Note the lucent transverse fracture line with endosteal and periosteal beaking (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009714,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009714.jpg,Axial CT scan of the abdomen in portal/venous phase. Circumferential thickening in ileocolic intussusception caused by the lipoma; note the mesenteric fat and vessels (white oval) and the terminal ileum associated with the intussuscipiens (asterisk).,C0040405;C0205054;C0023798;C0025474;C0042591;C0227327;C0021935,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009715,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009715.jpg,"A panoramic radiograph taken immediately after surgery under general anesthesia, revealing wide excision of the lesion. White arrows indicate the surgical site.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009716,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009716.jpg,A panoramic radiograph taken at 20 months (29 months after the removal of xanthoma) revealed no recurrence of the lesion after intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009717,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009717.jpg,Chest X-ray of our patient showing the picture of the pulmonary edema. Red arrow: fluid in the transverse fissure; green arrows: Kerley B lines; blue arrows: cephalization of blood vessels; green stars: fullness in the hilum,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0444611;C0227498;C0005847,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009718,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009718.jpg, Brain magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009719,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009719.jpg,Supracricoid partial laryngectomy + cricohyoidoepiglottopexy was performed in July 2019. The margins were disease free (arrows) and no sign of lymphadenopathy was detected.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009720,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009720.jpg,A CT scan 12 months after RAMIE demonstrating a 7.0 mm pulmonary metastasis in the right middle lobe and a 7.0 mm pulmonary metastasis in left upper lobe (indicated by the arrows).,C0040405;C0153676;C4281590;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009721,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009721.jpg,Doppler ultrasound of the wrist: thickening of the subcutaneous soft tissues associated with a minimal flap of effusion in accordance with the tendon sheath of the extensor tendons of the fingers is seen. No further alterations that can be evaluated with this method are observed.,C0041618;C0043262;C0225317;C0038925;C0013687;C0224856;C0224849,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009722,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009722.jpg,Chest X-ray showing thickness of texture in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009723,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009723.jpg,"Coronal MRI of the pelvis, STIR sequence, demonstrating a destructive and infiltrating lesion in the left proximal femur (*) with periosteal reaction and bone edema.STIR, short tau inversion recovery",C0024485;C0030797;C0332448;C0448190;C1266909;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009724,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009724.jpg,Chest X-ray on day one showing increased interstitial lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009725,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009725.jpg,Chest x-ray on the day of patient’s death showing elevation of the right hemidiaphragm and worsening patchy bilateral airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009726,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009726.jpg,Partial filling defect (lumen occluding thrombus) in the right distal common carotid artery in Case 1,C0040405;C1947917;C0087086;C0162859,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009727,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009727.jpg,"Posteroanterior (PA) chest x-ray, performed on the sixth post-operative day, demonstrating clear lung fields bilaterally, with no obvious masses, nodules, consolidation or collapse visible. The previously seen soft tissue mass is no longer present. The heart was not enlarged and the cardiomediastinal contours were normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0028259;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009728,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009728.jpg,Sinus X-ray examination showed bilateral acute frontal sinusitis.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009729,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009729.jpg,HRCT scans after antifungal treatment: regression of changes visible on admission is described.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009730,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009730.jpg,Ultrasound of the bladder showing a hyperechoic mass (14.5 mm × 21.3 mm) with multiple echogenic foci.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009731,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009731.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram long-axis view. Dilated coronary sinus.,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009732,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009732.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis. The arrow shows abdominal wall subcutaneous stranding is unchanged no evidence for abdominal wall abscess.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009733,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009733.jpg,Heavy calcification in the proximal segment of right coronary artery prevents accurate assessment of coronary lumen and degree of stenosis due to blooming artifact.,C0040405;C0006663;C0018787;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009734,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009734.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing a radiolucent lesion distal to the proximal surface of the second molar of the right mandible (yellow arrow) and pericoronitis around the periapical area of the third molar (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009735,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009735.jpg,The distal tip of the VP shunt is projected over the right lower quadrant.,C1306645;C1999039;C0175662,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009736,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009736.jpg,Abdominal radiograph postreduction.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009737,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009737.jpg,A tomographic image of the analyzed patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009738,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009738.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis 10mm axial section through the abdomen and pelvis with oral and non-ionic low osmolar IV contrast: white arrow showing no adjacent metastasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009739,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009739.jpg,Bipella position at chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009740,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009740.jpg,"Measurement of Reimers’ hip migration percentage (RMP): HL, Hilgenreiner's horizontal line connecting both triradiate cartilages. PL, Perkin's line (blue line) drawn perpendicular to the HL across the lateral margin of the acetabulum. RMP represents the ratio of the femoral head migrated laterally beyond PL. RMP = X/Y × 100%.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0007301;C0000962;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009741,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009741.jpg,CT coronary angiography (curved MPR reconstructions) shows complete patency of the right coronary artery without luminal stenosis or external compression by the mass.,C0040405;C1261316;C1261287;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009742,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009742.jpg,Sagittal double inversion recovery sequence of MRA showing mural thickening of the descending aorta without significant narrowing (white arrow).MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0011666,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009743,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009743.jpg,"Isodose lines and points A, B and P.",C0040405;C2924612,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009744,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009744.jpg,Chest computed tomography image of patient 1 showing many miliary nodules (arrowheads) can be seen in both lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009745,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009745.jpg,Chest X-ray:cardiac enlargement and cardiothoracic ratio 0.68.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009746,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009746.jpg,CT brain sagittal showing hypodense lesion in the right lateral and posterior wall of the fourth ventricle measuring 2.1 cm x 3.3 cm x 2.2 cm (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0149556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009747,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009747.jpg,"MRI brain (T1) axial showing an ill-defined lesion in the fourth ventricle, appearing isointense (yellow arrow)",C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009748,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009748.jpg,Stereotactic radiosurgery boost. Dose distribution shown on the CT scan. Isocenter plane of the stereotactic boost plan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009749,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009749.jpg,Ultrasound abdomen. Marked ascites with septations is seen.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009750,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009750.jpg,Chest and abdominal CT on second day of admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009751,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009751.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (axial view) exhibiting wall thickening in the brachial (red arrow), left common carotid (blue arrow), and left subclavian (green arrow) arteries.",C0040405;C0007272;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009752,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009752.jpg,Sagittal view non-contrast brain computed tomography. The scan reveals an ill-defined acute-on-chronic left subdural hematoma above the parietal lobe region (arrows).,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009753,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009753.jpg,"CT showing intimal flap at the level of the ascending aorta, aortic arch, thoracic and abdominal aortas and superior mesenteric artery. Celiac trunk with origin in a small true aortic lumen.",C0040405;C0003956;C0003489;C0817096;C0003484;C0162861;C0007569;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009754,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009754.jpg,"Small true lumen of the abdominal aorta at the origin of the celiac trunk, and protruding false lumen with a “double” intimal flap at this level.",C0040405;C0003484;C0007569;C0038925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009755,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009755.jpg,Initial echocardiogram showing M-mode through the mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009756,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009756.jpg,Chest radiography of a 52-day-old full-term male infant presenting with cyanosis and diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension showed bilateral hyperlucent lung and cardiomegaly with a cardiothoracic ratio of 0.64.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0020542;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009757,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009757.jpg,Phase image by TDM of an interpenetrated bundle of neuron dendrites.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009758,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009758.jpg,Preoperative periapical X‐ray: failed porcelain fused to metal FDP with periapical radiolucency,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009759,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009759.jpg,Periapical X‐ray at the last follow‐up 1 year after the definitive crown delivery,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009760,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009760.jpg,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior (AP) view showing elevation of the right hemidiaphragm (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009761,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009761.jpg,"The position of needle in plane superior to inferior approach to ESP block.TP = transverse process, ESP = erector spinae plane",C0041618;C0027551;C0223078;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009762,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009762.jpg,Plain AP abdomen radiograph demonstrates bilateral VPS peritoneal catheters with the tip of the right catheter in the right iliac fossa (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0446497,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009763,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009763.jpg,Axial view of abdominal CT scan showing the two psoas muscle hydatid cyst.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009764,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009764.jpg,Sagittal STIR MR image of the lumbar spine showing an abnormal signal within the disc space and subtle signal abnormality along the endplates at L3–L4 as well as an epidural collection posteriorly at L2–L3 (originator: Jennifer Sommer).,C0024485;C3887615;C0228134,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009765,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009765.jpg,Norgaard (ball-catcher) view.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009766,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009766.jpg,Frontal view of the hand in a 40-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Severe pancarpal joint space loss is present as well as juxta-articular demineralization. Distal interphalangeal joints are spared.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016733;C1306838;C0224497;C0206207;C0700185;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009767,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009767.jpg,59-year-old female rheumatoid arthritis. Hand radiograph shows extensive erosive changes and osseous loss in the wrist and metacarpophalangeal joints with telescoping and ulnar deviation at the MCP joints. Severe demineralization is also present. Findings represent arthritis mutilans which also can be seen in psoriatic arthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0043262;C0025525;C0206207;C0700185,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009768,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009768.jpg,59-year-old female with psoriatic arthritis. Hand radiographs show marginal erosions in the distal interphalangeal joints of the index and middle fingers (yellow arrows). Mild periosteal reaction is seen at the middle finger DIP joints.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0333307;C0932510;C0230393,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009769,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009769.jpg,50-year-old female with erosive arthritis. Severe osteoarthritis of DIP joints with central erosions and seagull appearance (yellow arrowheads).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0003864;C0029408;C0932510;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009770,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009770.jpg,82 year-old-female with hand pain. Chondrocalcinosis (blue arrow). Severe osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal and sever joint space narrowing in the second MCP with a small hook osteophyte. Severe osteoarthritis of the DIP joints with central erosions predominantly seen in the middle finger DIP joint. Patient has findings of CPPD arthtopahy and erosive osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0553730;C0029408;C0224497;C1956089;C0932510;C0333307;C0230393,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009771,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009771.jpg,"75-year-old female with scleroderma. There is partial osseous loss of the distal tufts of the middle and ring fingers, known as acro-osteolysis (yellow arrows). Soft-tissue calcifications are noted in the thumb, index, middle and ring fingers.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0011644;C4721411;C0006663;C0040067,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009772,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009772.jpg,Axial MRI of the lumbar spine.Central disc extrusion extending to the right lateral recess and causing compression of the descending nerve roots.,C0024485;C0332459;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009773,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009773.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT chest CT: computed tomography. The arrow shows right axillary lymphadenopathy, with no other enlarged lymph nodes",C0040405;C0578735;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009774,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009774.jpg,"Measurement on the coronal plane (FMA, femoral mechanical axis: a line connecting the centers of the femoral head and knee joint; CTL, condylar tangent line; BTB, border of tibial baseplate; TMA, tibial mechanical axis: a line connecting the centers of the knee joint and ankle joint; MDFA, medical distal femoral angle; MPTA, medical proximal tibial angle; HKA, medical angle between FMA and TMA).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0004457;C0015813;C0022745;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009775,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009775.jpg,Preoperative roentgenography demonstrates an increased medial clear space and reduced tibiofibular overlap. No syndesmotic screw was used in the initial surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009776,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009776.jpg,"Stress view in dorsiflexion and external rotation. Both medial and tibiofibular clear space has profoundly increased, demonstrating massive instability of the syndesmosis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224512,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009777,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009777.jpg,Preoperative orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009778,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009778.jpg,Barium meal follow-through in the follow-up period indicates no evidence of bowel obstruction and absence of enterolith. Multiple small bowel diverticula are noted (Orange arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009779,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009779.jpg,Knee MRI coronal view. Yellow arrow identifies atrophic musculature; red arrow highlights areas of alternating hyper and hypointensity and serpiginous lines within the subchondral marrow of the medial and lateral femoral condyles; green arrow shows bone marrow heterogeneity.,C0024485;C0333641;C0448197;C0229619,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009780,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009780.jpg,Pelvis MRI coronal view. Yellow arrow shows the subchondral collapse in the superolateral aspect of the left femoral head,C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009781,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009781.jpg,"HRCT of the chest of a patient with pulmonary emphysema due to severe alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (homozygous Pi*ZZ) showing characteristic panacinar and bilateral emphysema, predominating in the pulmonary bases. Image courtesy of F Casas-Maldonado.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009782,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009782.jpg,Plain radiograph and computed tomography of pelvis immediately after the surgery. A protruding ceramic liner rim can be observed on a plain hip radiograph the day after THA. (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009783,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009783.jpg,"Plain radiograph on the eighth day after the surgery.Ceramic liner dissociation can be observed on a plain hip radiograph (arrow), which is almost identical with the presentation on the radiograph of the first postoperative day (Fig. 2a)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009784,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009784.jpg,Evaluation of the distance from the mesial cusp to the mandibular plane.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009785,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009785.jpg,The narrowed right upper bronchi,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009786,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009786.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealing a hyperdense lesion within the colon (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009787,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009787.jpg," Ultrasound of the pancreatic cyst prior to percutaneous drainage.Blue arrows indicate the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst, and white arrows indicate the septations within the pancreatic cyst.",C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009788,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009788.jpg,Ultrasound one week after percutaneous drainage.Blue arrows highlight the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst.,C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009789,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009789.jpg, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen three weeks post-surgery.Blue arrows highlighting the margins of the pancreatic cyst,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009790,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009790.jpg, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen in a coronal plane three months post-surgery. Blue arrows highlight the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst.,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009791,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009791.jpg,Measurement of the alpha angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009792,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009792.jpg,"A post-operative panoramic after the patient underwent a series of three separate surgeries to correct her right mandibular bony ankylosis and previously placed failed left TMJ prosthesis. This radiograph depicts bilateral custom-made total TMJ prosthetic implants (TMJ Implants, Ventura, CA). The gaps between the prosthetic condyle and glenoid fossa plate (red arrows) represent the plastic insert on which the metallic condyle articulates. The embolization coil of the right maxillary artery is seen underlying the reconstructed TMJ (blue arrow). Temporary intermaxillary fixation wires are secured with screws (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0039493;C0021102;C0524414;C1261046;C0005971;C0522644;C0024949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009793,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009793.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography revealed signs of pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009794,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009794.jpg,The patient demonstrated normal spine anatomy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009795,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009795.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the hybrid guidewire advanced into the bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009796,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009796.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the ureteroscope advanced into the bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009797,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009797.jpg,Skull lateral BPXR view.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009798,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009798.jpg,Echocardiographic parasternal short-axis view at the level of the aortic valve after aortic valve replacement showing the regression of the periaortic abscess.,C0041618;C0003501;C0001304,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009799,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009799.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X‐ray. Note increased cardiothoracic ratio due to enlarged right ventricle and also right atrium due to Ebstein anomaly and severe tricuspid regurgitation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0162770;C0225844;C0040961,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009800,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009800.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image of the patient’s bilateral lower extremities. Image demonstrates decreased T1 and increased T2 signal abnormality in the intertrochanteric femora bilaterally, right slightly greater than left.",C0024485;C0023216;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009801,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009801.jpg,Two-chamber view showing vegetation on the anterior leaflet of mitral valve,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009802,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009802.jpg,Aortic valve long-axis view showing severe aortic regurgitation with ruptured valve,C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0443294;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009803,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009803.jpg,Two-dimensional echocardiogram in four-chamber view showing a mass in left ventricle anteroseptal wall (white arrow).,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009804,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009804.jpg,Postoperative CT revealed mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema without any evident tracheal injury,C0040405;C0025066;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009805,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009805.jpg,"X-ray examination of the pelvis with hip joints. Condition after removal of the ASR implant, leaving the so-called “hanging joint” with visible extensive plastic surgery with allogeneic cancellous bone of the bottom of the acetabulum of the right hip joint, degenerative changes in the left hip.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552;C0206207;C0222660;C0000962;C1285116;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009806,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009806.jpg,X-ray of the chest showing severe cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009807,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009807.jpg,Axial section of abdominal CT scan showing bowel within bowel configuration with a layering effect indicating the site of ileal intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009808,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009808.jpg,Lower right second molar inclination. The longitudinal axis of first and second molars (red lines) are perpendicular to the respective occlusal planes (blue lines).,C1306645;C0037303;C0004457;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009809,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009809.jpg,"Pelvic-enhanced MRI showed mild enhancement of the lesion, and the lesion seemingly not invaded muscular layer.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009810,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009810.jpg,Postoperative X-ray chest showing left lower zone atelectatic changes. Traces of post-surgical pneumoperitoneum are seen below the right hemidiaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0439688;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009811,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009811.jpg,Parasternal Short Axis View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009812,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009812.jpg,Subcostal View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009813,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009813.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis revealing no metastatic disease (white arrow − duodenum, pink arrow − inferior vena cava, yellow arrow − descending aorta).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525;C0013303;C0042458;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009814,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009814.jpg,Image of the patient's chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009815,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009815.jpg,Two-dimensional grayscale transvaginal ultrasonography revealed a comma-shaped lesion (white arrows) in the left lumbar region,C0041618;C0024090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009816,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009816.jpg,"The views of a longitudinal fracture line on right side temporal bone on axial (1, 2) and coronal (3, 4) views of computed tomography. White arrows: malleus (1,3), displaced incus to attic (2,4). Black arrowheads: the longidutinal fracture line (Patient 3).",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009817,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009817.jpg,Transthoracic Echocardiographic of interventricular septum hydatid cyst,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009818,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009818.jpg,Echocardiograghic frame taken after removal of hydatd cyst in 4 chamber,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009819,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009819.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of the patient’s abdomen revealed a 9 mm thickening of the gallbladder wall on admission, consistent with gallbladder inflammation (arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0008325,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009820,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009820.jpg,"Right parasternal long-axis B-mode ultrasound image of the left heart showing measurement of the dilated left atrium (LA), designated LAmax (25 mm, see Table 1)",C0041618;C0225809;C0344720,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009821,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009821.jpg,Right parasternal short-axis B-mode image of the heart base showing measurement of the aortic root (Ao) and left atrium (LA) performed towards the end of diastole. This method of measurement is used to give the LA:Ao ratio (see Table 1),C0041618;C0225810;C0549113;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009822,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009822.jpg,Non-contrast CT of the brain showing diffuse cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0006104;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009823,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009823.jpg,Temporoparietal ribboning of the gyri seen in the right side DWI image. DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009824,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009824.jpg,The panoramic radiograph taken after extracting 9 supernumerary teeth (all except the distomolar).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009825,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009825.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography revealed a protruding tumor in the hilar bile duct with intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. Repeated biopsies showed that the tumor extended from the hepatic duct confluence to the intrapancreatic bile duct around the superior edge of the pancreas. A white arrowhead shows the root of the cystic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0027651;C0205054;C0005400;C0005401;C0012359;C0019149;C0040452;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009826,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009826.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis with stomach mass.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009827,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009827.jpg,The measurement of distance between metatarsal heads in a severe hallux valgus. The orange line is parallel to the axis of first metatarsal and in the lateral of the second metatarsal head. The wathet-blue line is the distance from the lateral of the first metatarsal head to the medial of the second metatarsal head. The yellow line is parallel to the axis of second metatarsal and in the lateral of the third metatarsal head. The white line is the second metatarsal head to the medial of the third metatarsal head,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0018536;C0004457;C0459701;C0223984,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009828,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009828.jpg,"On August 29, 2021, X-ray images were taken of the patient chest. The X-rays showed that increased density at the arrow, considering possible infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009829,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009829.jpg,Pelvic venogram shows a 14 mm × 80 mm Venovo venous stent (red arrow) in the right external iliac vein.,C0002978;C2919452;C0226761,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009830,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009830.jpg,"Axial sonogram shows well-circumscribed, hypoechoic lesion with posterior acoustic enhancement in the posterior of nipple. No vascular signal was noted in color box.",C0041618;C0028109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009831,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009831.jpg,The measurement of pleural effusion volume with chest CT images.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009832,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009832.jpg,Axillary view demonstrating glenohumeral osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0029408,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009833,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009833.jpg,Postoperative Grashey view.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009834,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009834.jpg,Upper GI study post-Coca-Cola® infusion showing no filling defect in the stomach or small bowel to suggest bezoar.,C1306645;C0000726;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009835,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009835.jpg,Coronal contrast abdominal computed tomography demonstrating multiple areas of splenic infarction.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009836,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009836.jpg,One-month post-operative radiograph control.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009837,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009837.jpg,"Axial no enhanced high-resolution CT (lung window) demonstrates extensive ground-glass opacities in a peripheral and central distribution, typical appearance of COVID-19 pneumonia, with more than 75% of the lung involved.",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009838,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009838.jpg,A 2 mm continuity solution of the anterior infraglottic airway is observed.,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009839,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009839.jpg,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Heterogeneously enhancing mass (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009840,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009840.jpg,Fluoroscopy-guided EBD from the right hepatic duct.EBD: external biliary drainage,C1306645;C0000726;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009841,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009841.jpg,Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram and cannulating through the stricture into the common bile duct and duodenum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009842,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009842.jpg,Chest X-ray (PA view) showing clear lung fields. PA: posteroanterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009843,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009843.jpg,"MRI of patient’s lumbar spine. T2 image with solid arrows showing edema of paraspinal muscles. Outlined arrows indicated psoas muscles, which are non-edematous",C0024485;C3887615;C0013604;C0448353;C0085221,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009844,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009844.jpg,"Subsequent Chest X-ray, AP view, Significant increase in nodular airspace opacities bilaterally with associated small bilateral pleural effusions and persistent consolidation in the right upper lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0747635;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009845,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009845.jpg,"Tomography showing extrinsic compression of the stomach, pylorus, and duodenum due to an enlarged liver cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009846,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009846.jpg,Tomography showing total expansion of the stomach after drainage of the hepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C3714551;C0267834,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009847,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009847.jpg,"transthoracic echocardiography, other view showing the right atrial mass",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009848,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009848.jpg,"CT scan, sagittal view, demonstrating inflammatory changes surrounding cecal diverticula, consistent with diverticulitis (stars)",C0040405;C1290884;C0007531;C0012813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009849,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009849.jpg,TVS on 14th day showing eccentrically placed irregular gestation sac (black arrow).,C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009850,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009850.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest showing a large lobulated heterogeneously enhancing mass (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009851,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009851.jpg,Axial CT demonstrating segmental wall thickening of the descending colon with adjacent inflammation favoring acute diverticulitis or segmental colitis.,C0040405;C0227389;C0021368;C0012813;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009852,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009852.jpg,Measurement of Levator ani and coccygeus muscles in the cross-section computed tomography image. Red line: levator ani muscle; Yellow line: Coccygeus muscle,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009853,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009853.jpg,"CT scan of brain (immediately after surgery, sagittal view). Without bleeding along the left electrode. The image quality is partially affected by artifacts from the electrode (electrode – black color; artifact around the electrode - white color)",C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009854,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009854.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan. Blue arrowhead points to the well-circumscribed mass arising from the posterior gastric wall.,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009855,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009855.jpg,The paranasal axial CT scan demonstrates the right ethmoid sinus besides nasal hollow bulk by orbital then intracranial engrossment.,C0040405;C0225469;C0028429;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009856,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009856.jpg,Brain MR-angiography. Right vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009857,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009857.jpg,MRI Sagittal T1. MRI brain showing a cerebral arachnoidocele.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009858,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009858.jpg,Chest computed tomography on admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009859,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009859.jpg,"Dental panoramic radiograph showing the selection of the condylar area (CA), the condylar perimeter (CP), the condylar height 1 (CH1), the condylar height 2 (CH2), the ramal height (RH) and the total height (CRH = CH2 + RH)",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009860,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009860.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT images at 18 months after second surgery: lump in upper lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009861,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009861.jpg,"Axial chest CT in lung window demonstrating cavitary lesion within consolidated lung parenchyma.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009862,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009862.jpg,Ultrasonography demonstrates a rich blood flow in the lower uterine segment with a normal fundus.,C0041618;C1288329;C0740422,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009863,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009863.jpg,"A normal chest X-ray of the patient, taken on the day of admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009864,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009864.jpg,Axial view of CT image of abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009865,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009865.jpg,An orthopantomogram (OPG) illustrating the presence of distal caries in both right and left mandibular second molars associated with impacted mandibular third molars,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009866,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009866.jpg,Figure 2. Coronal magnetic resonance image of the right pelvis showing edema (arrows) of the ischium around the hamstring tendon insertion.,C0024485;C0030797;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009867,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009867.jpg,EchocardiogramPresence of mitral valve vegetation (arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009868,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009868.jpg,Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (CT) shows an accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose (standardized uptake value max 5.3),C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_test_009869,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009869.jpg,Dental X-ray of the patient’s maxillary left region.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009870,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009870.jpg,"Uneven, pop-out boundaries within the right maxillary sinus (red star) exhibits retrogressive movement due to gravity, which is another diagnostic clue for fungal balls.",C0040405;C0225452;C0026649,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009871,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009871.jpg,"Examples of different lordosis angles measured. Adapted with permission from Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009872,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009872.jpg,Chest radiograph showing marked kyphosis,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0022821,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009873,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009873.jpg,"A 66-year-old man with pulmonary fibrosis developed spontaneous pneumomediastinum. A reconstructed multi-detector computed tomography coronal image demonstrates air collection along the peribronchovascular connective tissue in the perihilar area, suggesting migration of air from the rupture site to the mediastinum.",C0040405;C0034069;C0025062;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009874,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009874.jpg,"Image of a nodule that was completely cystic. Nodules that are completely cystic, predominantly cystic, or spongiform are not scored for other categories, therefore automatically receiving a final score of 0 and classified as TR1.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009875,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009875.jpg,"Image of a hyperechoic nodule. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); hyperechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009876,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009876.jpg,"Image of a predominantly solid nodule with smooth margins that is less echogenic than the rest of the thyroid parenchyma. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with well-defined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 4 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009877,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009877.jpg,"Image of an oval-shaped nodule with well-defined margins and echogenicity lower than that of the rest of the thyroid parenchyma. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being solid, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having a lobulated margin, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009878,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009878.jpg,"Image of a solid nodule with lobulated margins and a rounded lobulation in its anterior portion. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being solid, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having a lobulated margin, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009879,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009879.jpg,"Image of a nodule extending beyond the anterior limit of the thyroid. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with extrathyroidal extension (3 points) and without posterior attenuation artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009880,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009880.jpg,"Image of a solid nodule, showing punctate echogenic foci. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and punctate echogenic foci (3 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009881,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009881.jpg,"Image of a nodule with peripheral calcifications and acoustic shadowing that obscures its central content. According to the ACR TI-RADS, when the internal characteristics of a nodule cannot be determined because of acoustic shadowing, it is prudent to assume that it is solid and to assign it 2 points for composition, as well as 1 point for echogenicity. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being of indeterminate composition, 1 point for being of indeterminate echogenicity, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having lobulated margins, and 2 points for having peripheral calcifications. Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009882,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009882.jpg,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), isoechoic (1 point), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009883,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009883.jpg,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and taller-than-wide (3 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009884,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009884.jpg,Pre-operative MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009885,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009885.jpg, Left hydropneumothorax as observed by chest computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009886,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009886.jpg,After colonic stent placement.,C1306645;C0205129;C0009368,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009887,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009887.jpg,MRI showing abnormal enhancement (arrows) in the dorsal epidural space at T5-T9 levels.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009888,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009888.jpg,Right-sided extradural hematoma (straight arrow) and subfalcine herniation (curved arrow).,C0040405;C0393984,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009889,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009889.jpg,Case 1. Postoperative radiograph at the two-year follow-up,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009890,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009890.jpg,CT scan of subjects with urorenal subtype of retroperitoneal fibrosis. Bilateral hydronephrosis with inflammatory tissue involving ureter.,C0040405;C0521622;C1290884;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009891,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009891.jpg,X-ray of ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty. A 36 mm femoral head implant was used.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009892,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009892.jpg,EUS image of unilocular mucinous cystic neoplasm,C0041618;C0205207;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009893,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009893.jpg,Branch duct IPMN with nondilated main pancreatic duct and cysts scattered throughout pancreas,C0024485;C1280324;C4511687;C0447557,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009894,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009894.jpg,Absent umbilical cord in a (twin reverse arterial perfusion TRAP) twin embedded within the placenta. Note the absence of an umbilical cord to this fetus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009895,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009895.jpg,Chest x-ray showing bilateral pulmonary consolidations.AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009896,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009896.jpg,"Axial views of the fetal head at the level of the mid-fourth ventricle (20 weeks of pregnancy), showing continuity of the fourth ventricle and cisterna magna.",C0041618;C0149556;C0032961;C0008841,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009897,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009897.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) – gestational sac in the cervical canal containing an 8 mm embryo,C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009898,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009898.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound (sagittal plane) – ""8"" or hourglass uterine shape caused by cervical enlargement",C0041618;C0205129;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009899,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009899.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) of the residual trophoblastic tissue in resorption – nodular and cavitated image measuring 18 x 13 mm,C0041618;C0040300;C0205297;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009900,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009900.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a parasternal long-axis view image of the heart.The white arrow shows the large calcified mass attached to the posterior aspect of the mitral valve.LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, AoV = aortic valve.",C0041618;C0018787;C0332558;C0026264;C1269894;C0225897;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009901,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009901.jpg,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at 64 degree orientation showing both the MAC (broken arrow) and the caseous mass (arrowhead). LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009902,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009902.jpg,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at 130 degree orientation with preferential view of the posterior aspect of the mitral valve simply showing showing MAC (white arrow).LA = left atrium, LV = left ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C0026264;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009903,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009903.jpg,AP conventional X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009904,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009904.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of the present case demonstrating bilateral femoral neck stress fracture with osteosclerosis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815;C0029464,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009905,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009905.jpg,Case 4. Cartilaginous neoplasm. There is an expansile mixed lesion (arrows) expanding the posterior right iliac bone (axial location). The lesion has central punctate foci of calcifications consistent with a cartilaginous lesion and concerning endosteal scalloping. Definitive surgery revealed low-grade chondrosarcoma,C0040405;C0007301;C0027651;C0020889;C0006663;C0008479,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009906,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009906.jpg,"Brain MRI. In the T2-weighted sequences, foci of altered hyperintense signal of the bilateral fronto-temporo-parieto-occipital subcortical white matter are evident (white arrows)",C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009907,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009907.jpg,"M-Mode echocardiography of a healthy pregnant patient, in parasternal long-axis view showing left ventricular fractional shortening and ejection fraction–IVSd (interventricular septum thickness at diastole, LVIDd (left ventricle internal diameter during diastole), LVIDs (left ventricular internal diameter during systole, LVPWd (left ventricular posterior wall thickness during diastole, EDV (end diastole volume), ESV (end systole volume), EF (ejection fraction), FS (fractional shortening). Courtesy of Elias Cardiology Department.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009908,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009908.jpg,CT imaging mass during the first visit. showing a hyperdense inlet.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009909,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009909.jpg,Image of a ruptured inflammatory aortic aneurysm (CT)—extravasation of an intravenous contrast agent,C0040405;C0443294;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009910,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009910.jpg,Anterior-posterior (AP) radiograph of the left ankle shows a fracture line and a reported area of pain at the distal lateral malleolus (yellow arrow) two years prior to presentation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009911,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009911.jpg,"AP radiograph of the left ankle shows ossified fragments at the distal lateral malleolus (yellow arrow), similar to the appearance on prior radiographs.AP: anterior-posterior.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009912,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009912.jpg,"Pre-operative long film, measuring the LPFA, LDFA, MPTA, and LDTA of the right lower limb.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009913,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009913.jpg,"Post-operative lateral film, measuring PPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009914,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009914.jpg,Radio of gastric electrical stimulator after implantation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009915,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009915.jpg,Indicating spontaneous resolution of bone marrow edema of the left hip after three‐month conservative treatment,C0024485;C0948162;C0524471,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009916,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009916.jpg, A computerized tomography (CT) scan revealing left parotid capsule erosion and a complicated parotid fistula,C0040405;C0030580;C0333307;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009917,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009917.jpg,Layering debris within a collection of free fluid (long arrow) and adjacent loop of thickened bowel wall (short arrow).,C0041618;C0013687;C0021853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009918,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009918.jpg,Echogenic fluid with septations (marked with calipers) adjacent to echogenic bowel.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009919,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009919.jpg,Thinned bowel wall with normal vascularity.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009920,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009920.jpg,Several loops of bowel with areas of diminished and absent perfusion. The bowel wall is hyperechoic with indistinguishable layers.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009921,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009921.jpg,Shadowing hyperechoic foci within the right portal vein consistent with portal venous gas (arrows).,C0041618;C0582256;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009922,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009922.jpg,Apical four-chamber view echocardiogram showing echogenic density seen in left ventricular apex consistent with thrombus. Severe global reduction in left ventricular function (left ventricular ejection fraction estimated at 5%).,C0041618;C0580781;C0087086;C0333641;C0080310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009923,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009923.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging brain depicting increased signal on FLAIR in the right basal ganglia involving the lentiform nucleus as well as the genu and anterior limb of the internal capsule.,C0024485;C0006104;C0546018;C0162342;C0152321,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009924,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009924.jpg,CT scan demonstrates regions of hyper-attenuation within the right main and left pulmonary arteries (arrowheads),C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009925,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009925.jpg,X-ray scan following varus and de-rotative osteotomy on the proximal part of the right femoral bone (at 6 years of age).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009926,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009926.jpg,Progressively enhancing mass of 4.7 x 2.7 cm on MRI of the abdomen.,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009927,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009927.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis on the 3rd day of admission showing an interval increase in the size of ascending colon intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227375;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009928,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009928.jpg,Thoracic CT scan revealing cardiomegaly and pleural effusion on the right lung,C0040405;C0817096;C2733397;C0032227;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009929,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009929.jpg,Contrast-enhanced chest CT showing a smooth surface of 3 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009930,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009930.jpg,"Contrast enhanced CT scan of the head: post contrast CT image of the lesion showing the moderately contrast enhancing laryngeal mass (arrow), and bilaterally enlarged retropharyngeal lymph nodes (asterisks)",C0040405;C0023078;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009931,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009931.jpg,CT head/brain/cervical spine shows hydrocephalus with obstruction at cerebral aqueduct,C0040405;C0006104;C0728985;C1947917;C0007769,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009932,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009932.jpg,"CTA of the right upper limb. CTA of the right upper limb shows extensive emphysema and edema in the entire right upper limb in subcutaneous and deep soft tissues. Right brachiocephalic trunk, subclavian, axillary, brachial, radial, and ulnar arteries are grossly patent with no stenosis or malformation.CTA - computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0230329;C0013990;C0013604;C0225317;C0006094;C0004454;C0162858;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009933,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009933.jpg,"Grade 1 fibrosis, thickening of bronchiolar walls at the lung bases.",C0040405;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009934,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009934.jpg,"Grade 4 fibrosis, paranchimal distorsion at the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0332482;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009935,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009935.jpg,Axial view of maxillary arch showing number of roots and canals in maxillay molars.,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009936,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009936.jpg,Mass-like lesion in antrum.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009937,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009937.jpg,Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of case 1.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009938,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009938.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasonography shows a heterogeneous echoic mass (arrows) with internal partially low echo (arrowheads). The mass extends into the lumen but does not infiltrate the serosa.,C0041618;C0036760,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009939,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009939.jpg,"A 27-year-old man who had been struck by a motor vehicle traveling at high speed. Anteroposterior X-ray of the forearm taken with a plaster splint showing a fracture of the distal radial diaphysis (thin arrow), accompanied by diastasis of the distal radioulnar joint (thick arrow) and shortening of the radius.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009940,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009940.jpg,"A 69-year-old man who had suffered an accident with a sander. Lateral X-ray of the wrist showing a volar Barton fracture, characterized by a partial fracture of the radius, extending to the joint (arrow), together with volar dislocation of the carpus and loss of radiocarpal alignment.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009941,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009941.jpg,"An 83-year-old man who had fallen from standing height. Anteroposterior X-ray of the left hip showing a fracture of the femoral neck (arrow).The trabeculae of the femoral head and acetabulum are parallel, characteristic of a complete and fully displaced fracture of the femoral neck.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0015815;C0015813;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009942,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009942.jpg,"A 27-year-old woman, victim of a motorcycle versus car collision, who evolved to pain and edema in the right foot. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right foot showing a homolateral Lisfranc fracture-dislocation. Note the increase in the distance between the first and second metatarsals (arrow), which is diagnostic of a Lisfranc injury.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013604;C0230460;C0223984,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009943,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009943.jpg,First chest X-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009944,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009944.jpg,T1 post contrast brain MRI with pituitary protocol (sagittal image)Image showing a dumbbell lesion in the pituitary consistent with metastatic disease to the pituitary. Gray arrows: pituitary mass,C0024485;C0036525;C0342419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009945,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009945.jpg,T1 post contrast brain MRI with pituitary protocol (coronal image)Image showing the mass effect on the optic chiasm and optic nerves. Gray arrow: pituitary mass,C0024485;C0013609;C0029126;C0029130;C0342419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009946,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009946.jpg, Conventional radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrated no acute pathology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009947,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009947.jpg,"Repeat T2-weighted thoracic spine MRI on day 8, sagittal view, showing decreased contrast enhancement throughout the thoracic spine. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009948,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009948.jpg,"Lumbar spine magnetic resonance T1 image (MRI) with yellow arrows demonstrating superior endplate vertebral compression fractures of the L1, L2 and L4. In particular, the prominent bone marrow edema of the L4 vertebral endplate is consistent with an acute/subacute compression fracture.",C0024485;C3887615;C0262431;C0948162;C0521169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009949,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009949.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiogram taken on day 2 of hospitalization.Imaging reveals bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and consolidations, greater in the right lower lobe. The arrows point toward areas of consolidation.",C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009950,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009950.jpg,"Chest CT taken on day 57 of hospitalization.Imaging reveals diffuse pulmonary fibrosis with ground-glass attenuation, bilateral centrilobular consolidations (yellow arrows) most prominent within the dependent lungs, and traction bronchiectasis (blue arrows).",C0040405;C0034069;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009951,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009951.jpg,plain chest X-ray shows the left diaphragmatic hernia (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0019284,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009952,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009952.jpg,"Hybrid brachytherapy of cervical cancer extending along the left uterosacral ligament. Five red dots posterolateral to the intracavitary applicators are perineal interstitial applicators, with which good coverage of the uterosacral invasion is attained.",C0040405;C4048328;C0031066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009953,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009953.jpg,"MR examination. On T2-weighted image multiple cystic lesions (white arrows) in the pancreatic body and the tail with thickened hypointense wall are seen. There is no dilatation of the main pancreatic duct, nor clearly visible connection of the cystic lesions with pancreatic ductal system.",C0024485;C0205207;C0227582;C0012359;C0447557;C0030274;C1280324,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009954,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009954.jpg,"Example of total abdominal muscle area measurement at the third lumbar vertebra level on abdominal computed tomography scans; areas depicted in red are the paraspinal and abdominal wall muscles at the third lumbar vertebra level, which are assessed and quantified using thresholds of −29 to 150 Hounsfield units.",C0040405;C0026845;C0223522,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009955,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009955.jpg,"Measurement of the DHI: The height of the anterior (A), middle (B) and posterior (C) intervertebral space and the width of the upper vertebral body (D) were measured. DHI = (A+B+C)/(3*D).",C0040405;C0223088;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009956,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009956.jpg,"Conventional radiography of the neck - Lateral view (and after the interpretation of the image - Extensive degenerative changes involving the C3, C4 and C5 vertebral bodies, as well as fusion of the apophyseal joints C2–C3 and C4–C5.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0223155;C0206207,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009957,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009957.jpg,Pericardial effusion on the initial computed tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009958,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009958.jpg,Magnetic resonance angiography at one month of age. Gadolinium enhancing irregular and tortuous appearing medium sized arteries bilaterally in the upper and lower extremities,C0024485;C0205271;C0226004;C0023216,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009959,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009959.jpg,"Small SEGA of the left hemisphere, in a child diagnosed with TSC. The image represents a T1-weighted MRI axial section after intravenous gadolinium administration (arrow points to SEGA).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009960,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009960.jpg,Absent left pulmonary artery. Clear fat plane at site of normal origin of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009961,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009961.jpg,Collateral supply from the coeliac trunk.,C0040405;C1275670;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009962,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009962.jpg,Collateral supply from the left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C1275670;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009963,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009963.jpg, Measurement of grades of osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009964,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009964.jpg,Right internal iliac artery angiography showing a pseudoaneurysm of the peripheral branch of the inferior gluteal artery (black arrow) and multiple slight pseudoaneurysms of the peripheral branch of the internal iliac artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0226365;C1510412;C0226364,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009965,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009965.jpg, Angiography of the peripheral branch of the inferior gluteal artery showing a pseudoaneurysm (black arrow) and an injured peripheral branch. The white arrow indicates the injured peripheral branch that was the point where embolization using a gelatin sponge particle was performed.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009966,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009966.jpg,Lesion on the middle segment of the left circumflex artery prior to the percutaneous intervention,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009967,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009967.jpg,"A grayscale image from a TEE shows a 1.83 cm superior SVASD.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009968,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009968.jpg,"The intra-atrial septum is absent near the SVC compatible with an SVASD. The blue arrow is pointing to the SVASD.SVC: superior vena cava, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0040405;C0225836;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009969,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009969.jpg,"PAPVR of a right upper lobe pulmonary vein (blue arrow) is seen to drain into the right SVC instead of the left atrium. The main and right pulmonary arteries are dilated with respect to the ascending aorta.PAPVR: partial anomalous pulmonary venous return, SVC: superior vena cava.",C0040405;C1261074;C1456806;C0180499;C0225860;C0226054;C0003956;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009970,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009970.jpg,Echocardiography of third week after hospitalization.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009971,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009971.jpg,"Chest X-ray from the ED upon presentation.Large right sided pneumothorax with complete collapse of the right lung. Shift of mediastinum and heart to left consistent with tension pneumothorax. Proximal density left lung which may be related to tension pneumothorax or residual consolidation which was noted on patient's prior chest X-ray.ED, emergency department ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225706;C0025066;C0018787;C0264558;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_test_009972,test,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/test_images/test/ROCOv2_2023_test_009972.jpg,Chest radiograph status post pigtail removal.Image taken one day before discharge. Previously placed pigtail catheter in the right hemithorax has been removed. Trachea is midline. Cardiac silhouette is grossly unchanged. Patchy opacities in the left mid and lower lung field are unchanged from prior. No gross pneumothorax. Alveolar opacities in the right mid and lower lung fields appear stable to minimally improved. Suspect small right pleural effusion. Visualized osseous structures are grossly unremarkable. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0085590;C0230127;C0040578;C0018787;C0225759;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000001.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing enlarged cardiac silhouette with cardiothoracic ratio of 70%, and mild pulmonary congestion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000002.jpg,"Digital subtraction ureterogram with contrast injected as the sheath was retracted demonstrating a fistula between the distal ureter and an IMA branch (black arrow). Also seen, multiple filling defects within the left renal pelvis and left dilated proximal ureter, consistent with blood clots",C1306645;C0030797;C0016169;C0227668;C0302148,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000003.jpg,"Fifty-eight-year-old woman with 2 cancers: one seen on DBT but not visible with US, and one seen on US but not on DBT. She presented for screening with DBT. (A) Right 2D MLO view was negative, but asymmetry was seen (B) medially on the craniocaudal (CC) view. DBT (C) MLO and (D) CC views show architectural distortion (arrows) in the upper inner quadrant. US was negative in the upper inner quadrant (no image), but showed a suspicious mass in the 9 o’clock position (arrows in (E). (F) The upper inner quadrant mass was biopsied with DBT-guidance (scout view) and was an invasive lobular carcinoma. The 9 o’clock mass was biopsied with US-guidance and was an invasive ductal carcinoma.",C1306645;C0006141;C0006826;C0332482;C0206692;C1134719,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000004.jpg,CT scan image for lung cancer.,C0040405;C1306460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000005.jpg,A giant retroperitoneal tumor.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000006.jpg,Biphasic CECT of the abdomen showing dilated CBD in its entire course (arrow) with an abrupt cutoff in the distal end before joining the duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000007.jpg,18F-FDG PET-CT showing FDG avid soft tissue periampullary thickening measuring ~2.7 × 1.2 cm with a maximum standard unit value (SUVmax) of 6.9 extending into the D2–D3 junction with ill-defined fat planes with pancreas medially (arrow).,C0225317, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000008.jpg,Early axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000009.jpg,Late sagittal T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000010.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing bilateral pleural effusions right middle lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000011.jpg,"DSA showing tight left internal carotid artery stenosis.Foot note: DSA, Digital Subtraction Angiography.",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000012.jpg,Abdominal X-ray. Improvement of the obstruction was confirmed.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000013.jpg,Neck and head computed tomography image showing left odontogenic infection.,C0040405;C0027530;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000014.jpg,Initial chext X-ray at presentation to the ER which shows B/L diffuse patchy infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000015.jpg,Retrograde portography performed with 40 mL iodinated contrast medium over a 10 French guiding catheter.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000016.jpg,Coronal plane of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing an increased bilateral signal intensity involving the cortex and subcortical white matter of the occipital lobe (Arrows) on the T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR).,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0152295;C0028785;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000017.jpg,Visualization of the different insertion angles (exemplary representation of a patient of conventional surgery group A). White arrow represents the optimal insertion vector (theoretical; through the middle cranial fossa). Green arrow represents the theoretical hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided insertion vector. Red arrow represents the actual surgical insertion vector. (A) angle of deviation of the conventional surgery vector from the optimal insertion vector (angle alpha). (B) Angle of deviation of the hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided insertion vector from the optimal insertion vector (angle beta). (C) Cutaneous distance between actual surgical vector and the theoretical hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided vector,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000018.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray showed no abnormal findings such as obvious infiltration shadows or consolidative change. R: right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000019.jpg,Preoperative ankle MRI showed initial diagnosis of peroneal brevis split tear. The yellow circle indicated a split tear of peroneal brevis tendon.,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000020.jpg,"Chest X-ray obtained upon initial presentation. Notable for left lower lobar consolidation with associated pleural effusion, and atelectasis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032227;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000021.jpg,Brain MRI coronal T2 showing hyperintensity in the left anterior temporal lobe,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000022.jpg,"The whole body F18-FDG PET/CT tomography scan (July 31, 2009) showing a pulmonary nodule on upper lobe of the left lung. The radioactive intake is moderate and a nodule on left Lung Gate. F18-FDG-PET/CT = Fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose- Positron emission tomography/computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034606;C1261076;C0028259;C0225730;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000023.jpg,"Computed tomography images after treatment. Thoracic SMARCA4‐deficient undifferentiated tumor showing osteolytic changes in the ribs (asterisk) is noted. However, pleural thickening (yellow arrow) disappears and pleural effusion (yellow arrowhead) decreases in the mediastinal window setting.",C0040405;C0817096;C0027651;C0032227;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000024.jpg, The typical computer tomography of the chest finding of a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 infection showing bilateral ground-glass opacity.,C0040405;C0817096;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000025.jpg,"Transverse view of the lesion within the left adnexa, which contains a thin septation measuring 4.3 cm and adjacent free fluid extending to the posterior cul-de-sac.",C0040405;C0013687;C0013075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000026.jpg,Computer tomography of chest axial view. Computer tomography of chest showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules noted (black arrows) largest 1.5 cm in right lower lobe. Multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules were also noted concerning metastases. There were filling defects noted in the right lower lobe compatible with pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C2939419;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000027.jpg,Computer tomography image of chest/abdomen/pelvis showing adrenal mass on coronal plane. Image showing heterogenous 7.7 cm lesion in length (black arrow) appearing to be arising from left adrenal glands in contact with the upper pole of left kidney with areas of hypodensity suggesting necrosis.,C0040405;C1562547;C0229560;C0734759;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000028.jpg,The moderate subtype of perirolandic injury (red arrows) including partial SMA involvement at the ventral aspect of the PCL (yellow arrows),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000029.jpg,Preoperative panoramic radiograph observing the carious lesions.,C1306645;C0037303;C0011334,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000030.jpg,Measurement technique of the femoral head sphericity. A indicates the radius of the smallest circle that fits within the contour of the femoral head. B indicates the radius of the largest circle which encloses the femoral head. The ratio is calculated by A divided by B.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000031.jpg,Chest radiographs show no obvious substantial lesions in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000032.jpg,A postoperative lateral radiograph of the torso (red arrows) demonstrates a properly aligned stent inside the abdominal aorta. Yellow arrows indicate strong pedicle crew fixation from L1-S1.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0460005;C0038257;C0003484,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000033.jpg,X-ray of the abdomen without preparation: Large extra luminal gas collection (black arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000034.jpg,Preoperative CT (axial plane) demonstrating appendix rupture with a gas containing collection (red arrows) adjacent to the caecum (green arrow). The collection contains multiple appendicoliths (white arrow).,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000035.jpg,Computed tomography (9CT) abdomen Yellow arrow indication 5.3 cm mass,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000036.jpg,"Day 3 Chest X-ray, showed right-sided pneumothorax (yellow arrows) with left-sided ICT in situ (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000037.jpg,"CT Chest image after receiving chemotherapy showed cystic change in the parenchymal nodule (yellow arrow), with right-sided surgical emphysema (green arrow) and right-sided ICT in situ (red arrow). A lesion can also be seen in the left breast (orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0205207;C0819757;C0028259;C0222601,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000038.jpg,Plain film showing metallic object in appendix,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0003617,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000039.jpg,"Representative case with pulmonary cryptococcosis showed some nodules accompanied by halo signs, positive for CrAg in both the serum and lung aspirate.",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000040.jpg,Computed tomography scan 3 months following SARS-CoV2 infection.Bilateral ground-glass opacities and mild peripheral reticular pattern.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000041.jpg,"Ultrasound images in the transverse view at the midaxillary line. The target is the fascial plane (yellow) in between the latissimus dorsi muscle and serratus anterior muscle. Needle path (red) should be at a 30° to 60° angle from the skin. For orientation purposes the intercostal muscles, rib, and visceral parietal pleural interfaces have been noted in the figure.",C0041618;C0015641;C0224362;C4551531;C0027551;C1123023;C0021724,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000042.jpg,CT-scan abdomen showing the bezoar at the pylorus.,C0040405;C0034196,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000043.jpg,Ultrasonography showing hypoechoic mass.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000044.jpg,Computer tomography assisted cisternography. Note the lack of contrast medium flow into the intraorbital optic nerve subarachnoid space and enlarged optic nerve sheath diameters.,C0040405;C0029130;C0038527;C0442800;C0228673,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000045.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT showing an irregular hepatic artery (arrow), inhomogeneous contrast of the liver in cirrhosis and changes in angiosarcoma in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0205271;C0019145;C0023884;C0023890;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000046.jpg,CT image of the pronounced constriction of the portal vein and VMS in the region of the hepatic hilus and the mesenteric root.,C0040405;C0032718;C0205054;C0025474;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000047.jpg,Lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of initial open tibia/fibula shaft fractures.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000048.jpg,Lateral tibia-fibula intra-operative radiographs of irrigation and debridement with concomitant flexible nailing of the tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000049.jpg,One-month post-operative anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000050.jpg,Three-month post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000051.jpg,"A cortical fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image A hyperintense lesion in the medial side of the right frontal lobe with restricted diffusion in the diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), representing a small acute infarction (white arrow).",C0024485;C0022655;C0444611;C0228193;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000052.jpg,A CT scan of the chest The scan shows a right upper lobe cavitary nodule (white arrow) with left lung ground-glass nodules and bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259;C0225730;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000053.jpg,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows a septated cystic lesion in segment 5/6 of the liver (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000054.jpg,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows large multiloculated cystic lesions in segment 8/7 of the liver (dashed circle).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000055.jpg,Pelvic CT scan. The scan shows loculated prostatic abscesses (dashed circle). ,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000056.jpg,A CT scan of the chest. The scan shows a small nodule-like consolidation in the lower lobe of the left lung (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000057.jpg,Multiple ground-glass nodules appear on CT after 5 courses of nivolumab.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000058.jpg,AP view plain radiograph reveals a markedly distended inverted U-shaped bowel loop sigmoid colon (coffee bean sign).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227391,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000059.jpg,"Fifty-six-year-old man with atypical load-independent chest pain not extending further. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), also referred to as Forestier disease, was diagnosed and treated with analgesics and physical therapy, which contributed to chest pain relief",C0040405;C0020498;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000060.jpg,Computed tomography image of a patient with esophageal cancer before receiving elective thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The arrowheads are esophageal cancer invading the aortic wall. The arrow demonstrates the obliteration of the triangular fat space between the esophagus and thoracic aorta. These findings are indicated for elective TEVAR.,C0040405;C0014859;C0817096;C0003483;C0014876;C1522460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000061.jpg,Illustrative stuttering symptom case.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000062.jpg,"Coronal CT demonstrating left ventricular wall defect and intrapericardial thrombus; asterisk = left ventricular cavity, arrow = left ventricle free wall defect, arrowhead = thrombus.",C0040405;C0018827;C0087086;C1510420;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000063.jpg,Immediate postoperative plain radiograph showing femoral head fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000064.jpg,Follow-up radiograph at 1 month postoperatively,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000065.jpg,Follow-up radiograph at 12 months showing femoral head osteonecrosis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0029445,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000066.jpg,The patient was found to have a single liver mass during a regular physical examination in 2016.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000067.jpg,Coronary angiogram image showing type III (yellow arrow) left anterior descending artery arising from the right ostium (red arrow) supplying up to the apex. The right coronary artery shows multiple lesions (green arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C0444567;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000068.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showing signal abnormalities of the cord involving the central aspect with inflammatory etiologies consistent with neuromyelitis optica (red arrows).,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C1290884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000069.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a 3 × 2.6-cm soft tissue mass in the anterior abdominal wall.,C0024485;C0230193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000070.jpg," A 69-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain and jaundice 12 mo after surgery for high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Endoscopic ultrasound from the duodenal bulb revealed numerous metastatic lymph nodes obstructing the bile duct by extrinsic compression. Endoscopic biliary drainage was performed, but the patient died 1 mo later.",C0041618;C0919267;C0227300;C0036525;C0024204;C0005400;C0332459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000071.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating a large right-sided pleural effusion with near-complete right lung collapse and a mediastinal shift of thoracic structures to the left.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000072.jpg,"Chest radiograph 24 hours following initial t-PA and DNase administration through the IPC, demonstrating interval improvement in right-sided opacities.t-PA: tissue plasminogen activator; DNase: dornase alfa; IPC: indwelling pleural catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000073.jpg,Radiography after cement filling following large cortical bone allograft insertion after curettage. The arrow indicates the large cortical bone allograft,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000074.jpg,“Barcode sign” seen in M-mode.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000075.jpg,"CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast. Arrows show diffuse colonic wall thickening involving the mid-transverse colon to the rectum/anus compatible with significant inflammation in a 23-year-old man with UC. UC, ulcerative colitis; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0009368;C0227386;C0034896;C0003461;C0021368;C0009324,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000076.jpg,Initial chest x-ray on presentation to the emergency department,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000077.jpg,"Axial MRI T2 showing heterogeneous necrotic mass arising from the left prostate (red arrow), invading the rectal wall",C0024485;C0027540;C0033572;C0734011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000078.jpg,Representative CT simulation image in the sagittal plane of the field borders for high tangents.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000079.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing final strut graft and bone graft substitute construct spanning the metatarsal phalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000080.jpg,1-month post-operative anteroposterior image demonstrating maturation of arthrodesis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000081.jpg,Septostomy With Peripheral Balloon Before Left Atrial Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Venous Cannula Insertion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000082.jpg,Axial view of non-enhancing T1 hyperintensity within the right putamen,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000083.jpg,Sagittal view of non-enhancing T1 hyperintensity within right putamen,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000084.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the lumbar spine of a dog in the longitudinal paramedian plane on the dorsal side: AP—articular process; FJ—facet joint.,C0041618;C3887615;C0206207;C0224521,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000085.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomography image of a medial lingual foramen and the measured parameters,C0040405;C2349948,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000086.jpg,Lung image without pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000087.jpg,Computed tomography image showing osteonecrosis of the talus.,C0040405;C0029445;C0039277,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000088.jpg,"KUB x-ray demonstrating the stone KUB: kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000089.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image. The image demonstrates heterogeneously T2 hyperintense lesions in the right greater than left thalami with associated elevated T2 signal in the right internal capsule and adjacent white matter.,C0024485;C0152341;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000090.jpg,"Coronal plane MRI showing oedema in the distracted symphysis with a cavity in the right periarticular subchondral bone, indicating a spread of infection from the cartilaginous disc",C0024485;C0224520;C1510420;C0595695;C1266909;C0009450;C0007301,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000091.jpg, Shearwave. 2D shearwave assessment of a normal liver: both qualitative (blue coloured box) and quantitative information (ROI measurement: 5.1 kPa) are available.,C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000092.jpg,Cardiac CT scan demonstrating a left mediastinal shift in the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000093.jpg,Chest/abdomen x-ray: AP view showing bilateral hazy opacities. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax was noted. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000094.jpg,Post-extubation chest/abdomen x-ray: AP view showing significantly improved aeration of both lungs. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0225754,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000095.jpg,An infant with chondrodysplasia punctata. Multiple puncta are seen in the tarsal bones and the phalanges,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0222682,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000096.jpg,A 26-year-old male with pachydermoperiostosis. Radiograph shows irregular periosteal reaction of the short tubular bones and the long bones. Digital clubbing is also seen,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0205271;C1266909;C0222647,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000097.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a large well-defined mass of the left adrenal gland with fat density suggesting myelolipoma (Blue arrow).,C0040405;C0229560;C0206635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000098.jpg,"Typical 21-MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy image depicting sections of the rat liver and right kidney.The regions of interest (ROIL and ROIK) surrounded by a yellow contour were used to calculate the corresponding the average gray-level intensities AIL and AIK for the liver and kidney parenchyma, respectively.",C0041618;C0023884;C0227613;C0227628,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000099.jpg,Chest plain radiography (portable) showing bilateral diffuse pulmonary opacities and cardiomegaly suggestive of ARDS.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000100.jpg,CT scan showing left lobe liver abscess with fishbone.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000101.jpg,Chest-X-ray showing homogenous opacity at left upper lobe and left retrocardiac area with left lung volume loss,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261076;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000102.jpg,"Six months after pylorus‐preserving pancreatoduodenectomy combined with extended lymph node dissection, the patient complained of abdominal pain and bloating. Computer tomography (CT) scans showed systemically metastasized to liver and peritoneum",C0040405;C0034196;C0024204;C0023884;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000103.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced MRI of the cervical spine, axial view. T2-weighted image: prominent epidural veins (blue arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0228134;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000104.jpg,CT-guided injection. Axial section showing the tip of the 22G spinal needle at the right C7/T1 foramen. The contrast was injected to confirm flow centrally (yellow arrowhead).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000105.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest (CECT-chest) showing bilateral involvement,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000106.jpg,Chest X-ray at postoperative Day 3 showing a well-expanded right lung with only minor residual atelectasis at the base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000107.jpg,"A PET scan performed at the initial encounter. The PET scan obtained before starting treatment showed a large soft tissue mass occupying the right hemithorax, invading the anterior chest wall and the overlying ribs, consistent with the known Ewing sarcoma. There was no evidence of FDG-avid disease in the rest of the body.",C0032743;C0230127;C0230132;C0553580,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000108.jpg,"CT imaging features of liver steatosis. Caption: Transverse CT image of the liver showing decreased density of the liver compared to the spleen in this 38-year old patient with NAFLD. In GlyH, the inverse image can be witnessed with increased density compared to the spleen, but due to concomitant steatosis, this contrast is potentially attenuated in metabolic patients.",C0040405;C2711227;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000109.jpg,Erect chest X-ray showing normal anatomy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000110.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography scan with contrast showing free fluid (purple arrows) around the liver, in the right iliac fossa, and pelvis, with dilated small bowel loops (red arrows).",C0040405;C0013687;C0023884;C0446497;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000111.jpg,The evaluation of the C2–C7 Cobb angle and the SVA,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000112.jpg, The tip position was in the 8th thoracic vertebra.,C1306645;C1999039;C0039987,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000113.jpg,Horizontal offset was defined as the horizontal distance between the medial surface of the intramedullary nail and the medial tip of helical blade. Horizontal offset is the lever arm of first class lever on schematic drawing.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000114.jpg,"Sagittal CT scan with contrast enhancement. Red arrows point to the sharply demarcated end of venous thrombus in the superior sagittal sinus and in the great cerebral vein (of Galen). Additionally, the inferior sagittal sinus is not filled with contrast, indicating thrombosis.",C0040405;C0087086;C0226859;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000115.jpg,T2-weighted axial image showing hyperintense signal in the cervical cord on the right side.,C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000116.jpg,"Computerized Topography for the patient chest from the Axial view demonstrating a right lobe cavitary lesion with internal gal bubbles and fluids, measuring about 6.3*5.1*4.8 cm in the right lower lobe associated with adjacent ground glass opacities and minimal left plural and fissural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C1261075;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000117.jpg,"X-ray image of an intercalary endoprosthesis with the formation of heterotopic ossification around the implant after the resection of a renal cell carcinoma metastasis, with a bone bridge connecting the proximal and distal bone fragments. This image is from patient 1 in Table 1.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396;C0007134;C2939419;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000118.jpg,Echocardiography finding showing epicardial mass.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000119.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography image showing ruptured aneurysm of the right sinus of Valsalva (SVA); contrast can be seen passing from aorta to the right atrium; Ao, aorta; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0162869;C0226016;C0003483;C0018792;C1269890;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000120.jpg,Pre‐treatment panoramic image of the peripheral compound odontoma,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000121.jpg,"Pseudoaneurysm arising from the basal posterolateral wall. (A) Pseudoaneurysm, (B) thrombus, (C) left atrium, and (D) left ventricle.",C0041618;C1510412;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000122.jpg,Sagittal cardiac computed tomography angiography with demonstration of the pseudoaneurysm cavity with a wide neck. (A) Pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0018787;C1510412;C1510420;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000123.jpg,MRI at first visit. Gadolinium-enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image. Yellow arrow: tumor located in the left parotid gland,C0024485;C0027651;C0227457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000124.jpg,First recurrence in April 2018Gadolinium-enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image. Yellow arrow: local recurrence within the radiation field,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000125.jpg,Representative coronal sections with dose distributions,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000126.jpg,Representative sagittal sections with dose distributions,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000127.jpg,Postoperative open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) x-ray showing good fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000128.jpg,"Computed tomographic imaging of brain on admission, showing no intracranial bleeding or space-occupying lesion",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0742078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000129.jpg,CT scan (orange arrow) highlighting parietal thickening involving duodenum and proximal jejunum of probable inflammatory nature.,C0040405;C0013303;C0022378;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000130.jpg,MRI Axial T2 FLAIR demonstrating right insular CVA (yellow arrow) MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; CVA: cerebrovascular accident,C0024485;C0021640;C0007785;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000131.jpg,Coronary calcium scan showing diffuse severe coronary calcifications.,C0040405;C0018787;C0006660,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000132.jpg,CT SCAN voluminous hypodense formation located on the left cerebellopontine angle.,C0040405;C0007764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000133.jpg,Ultrasound of the abdomen showing small gallstones with echogenic sludge with gallbladder wall thickening,C0041618;C0242216;C0750852;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000134.jpg,"Coronal plane CT-PNS image showing, soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right maxillary sinus, entering the right nasal cavity through the widened ostium with mass effect on the nasal septum resulting in deviated nasal septum with convexity toward the left side causing partial obstruction of the left nasal cavity and atrophy of the corresponding middle turbinate due to compression.PNS - paranasal sinuses",C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225452;C0028429;C1510420;C0444567;C0013609;C0027432;C0333641;C0225435;C0332459;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000135.jpg,Axial plane CT-PNS image showing soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right ethmoid sinus.PNS - paranasal sinuses,C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225469;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000136.jpg,Axial plane CT-PNS image showing soft tissue density lesion completely occluding frontal sinus.PNS - paranasal sinuses,C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0016734;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000137.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing giant a cyst in the left lateral segment of the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000138.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound shows sludge in the gallbladder, gallbladder wall thickening, and pericolecystic fluid.",C0041618;C0750852;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000139.jpg,Aviso 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) image with the horizontal line marking the sulcus-to-sulcus (STS) diameter,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000140.jpg,Chest X-ray showing mild left basilar atelectasis and/or infiltrate,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000141.jpg,CT chest without contrast coronal view showing moderate right pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000142.jpg,Chest radiograph of first pneumothorax located in the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000143.jpg,Coronal image of computed tomography scan showing partial resolution of right-side pneumothorax with residual pneumothorax on the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C0040405;C0032326;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000144.jpg,Axial computed tomography image shows multiple sub-centimeter cysts vs blebs in the right upper lobe parenchyma with pneumothorax (black arrows).,C0040405;C1261074;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000145.jpg,Frontal chest X-ray shows bilateral multiple confluent alveolar peripheral and medial peribronchovascular infiltrations with air bronchogram.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000146.jpg,Measurement of the tegumental piriform opening.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000147.jpg,Multiple axillary lymph nodes in the left axillary region (arrow).,C0040405;C0729594;C0230338,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000148.jpg,Mediastinal lymphadenopathy on chest CT scan (arrow).,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000149.jpg,Veno-venous collateral vessel seen by Cardiac Catheterization. After injection in the left arm a large vessel (red arrow) arising from the left brachiocephalic venous system is visualized. The vessel courses inferiorly connecting to the left pulmonary veins.,C0002978;C1275670;C0042591;C0230347;C0225990;C1267406;C1456806,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000150.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT showing the enhanced and distorted lesion with focal calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C1265880,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000151.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing splenomegaly but no other relevant findings.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000152.jpg,Osteoprotegerin (OPG) showing bone resorption with distal root of 16,C1306645;C0037303;C0005974;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000153.jpg,Mammography demonstrating microcalcifications at the lower and medial site (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000154.jpg,Sagittal CT view of the lumbar spine with changes in L2L3 and L5S1 endplates,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000155.jpg,Chest X-ray day 10 of admission revealing extensive bilateral infiltrates with pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000156.jpg,Chest CT for the first time in our hospital showed a space-occupying mass in the lower lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000157.jpg,Axial MRI showing FLAIR signal hyperintensity (white arrow) in the right aspect of the cerebellum.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0007765;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000158.jpg,Location of fish oil capsules in MRI scan,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000159.jpg,Transverse view: Inferior slice showing enhancement in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000160.jpg,Coronal view: enhancement seen in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000161.jpg,"Divide the radius of each circle in half and if the catheter is in the center, it is called a good position (A). When the catheter is halfway out, it is called a poor position (B).",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000162.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of abdomen showing enlarged head of pancreas (indicated by the arrow) with dilated main pancreatic duct.,C0040405;C0442800;C0227579;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000163.jpg,Plain lumbar radiograph of the patient shows extensive bilateral ossification between successive vertebral bodies with a bamboo spine appearance. Ankylosis of both the sacroiliac and hip joints is also seen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0024090;C0223084;C0037949;C0003090;C0555898;C0019552,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000164.jpg,The chest X-ray showed multifocal bilateral patchy interstitial and alveolar infiltrates. No pneumothorax was present. Findings were consistent with multifocal bronchiolitis pneumonia consistent with the history of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0006271;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000165.jpg,Initial thoracic CT.Red circle showing numerous nodules in the lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000166.jpg,MRI of the brain.Red arrows pointing to lesions concerning possible acute embolic infarctions versus brain metastases,C0024485;C0006104;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000167.jpg,Chest X-ray PA view (bilateral diffuse opacities).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000168.jpg,Erect chest X ray showing air under right hemi-diaphragm (red arrow) in a 23-year-old man with the history of jumping from the door of Indian jumbo truck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000169.jpg,CT abdomen showing recanalisation of the portal vein. ,C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000170.jpg,CT axial cross-section showing dilated small bowel loop.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000171.jpg,CTA of the chest.Computed tomography angiography (CTA) scan of the chest showing multifocal patchy infiltrates with slight mosaic pattern but no noted cavitary lesion.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000172.jpg,Normal brain CT without contrast (sagittal view),C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000173.jpg,"MRI of the brain with 10.5mm lesion in parieto-occipital lobe (FLAIR, sagittal view)",C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000174.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing coat-hanger appearance of the rib cage with increased coat-hanger angle (33° on the right side and 31° on the left side). In addition, the ratio between mid-to-widest thoracic diameter is significantly decreased to 68%",C1306645;C1999039;C0222762;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000175.jpg,Osteosarcoma of the right mandibular condyle (red arrow). The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the maxilla level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024688;C0227145;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000176.jpg,The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the neck level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227145;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000177.jpg,FLAIR MRI tectal hyperintensity. FLAIR MRI of the brain shows hyperintensity over the tectum (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000178.jpg,Head Computed Tomography scan demonstrates an acute hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe with associated vasogenic edema and severe left-to-right midline shift.,C0040405;C0333276;C0228194;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000179.jpg,"Pituitary adenoma, cat. Postcontrast transverse CT image of the skull in soft tissue window. An 8.6 by 8.3 by 6.8 mm mass (arrow) is noted at the anatomical region of the pituitary gland. A slice thickness of 0.62 mm was used.",C0040405;C0032000;C0037303;C0225317;C0032005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000180.jpg,CT chest (transverse) showing cardiomegaly and some signs of fluid overload,C0040405;C2733397;C0546817,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000181.jpg,Cardiac MRI short axis view without abnormal late gadolinium enhancement or abnormal signal to suggest myocarditis or infiltrative cardiomyopathy,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000182.jpg,Coronal CT of the left hip and femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0524471;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000183.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis after total hip replacement with a dual mobility system.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000184.jpg,"AP radiograph of the pelvis showing pseudoarthrosis of femur neck fracture with significant varus deformity: neck-shaft angle, 75 degree; Pauwels type 3, 63 degree.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0033785;C0432593;C0027530,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000185.jpg,"Coronal view of CT abdomen/pelvis demonstrating presence of extraluminal air and fluid, adjacent to the small bowel.",C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000186.jpg,"CT angiogram, axial view: Yellow arrows pointing at emboli (grey area) within pulmonary arteries",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000187.jpg,Axial view post-treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000188.jpg,Sagittal view post-treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000189.jpg,Acetabular cup inclination. Method of calculation of acetabular cup inclination on AP pelvic radiographs as the angle formed between a line drawn along the opening of the acetabular component and one joining the ischial tuberosities,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000190.jpg,Right anterior oblique caudal view: Dissection extending from Ostium to mid LAD beyond the 2nd diagonal (arrow) with 90% stenosis (indicated by arrow).,C0002978;C0205097;C0333288;C0444567;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000191.jpg,Perioperative transoesophageal echocardiography mid-oesophageal aortic valve long-axis view showing a stent protruding from the right coronary artery almost 1 cm into the Sinus of Valsalva (arrow).,C0041618;C0003501;C0038257;C1261316;C0037197,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000192.jpg,CT scan showing multiple compression fractures of thoracic vertebrae,C0040405;C0521169;C0039987,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000193.jpg,"Anterioposterior view of snare manipulation to remove the filter. The patient was referred 90 days after implantation for filter removal. The cavogram showed a patent filter without tilt or filter struts vena cava penetration. A 20 mm snare was deployed over the filter hook. Since the filter was hooked, snare wire was pinned while the 13Fr catheter was advanced over the snare wire to collapse the filter. The filter was pulled into the 13fr catheter for extraction. The post extraction cavogram showed no abnormality.",C0002978;C0042460;C0205321;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000194.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance images show relatively normal brainstem and cerebellum of the index patient (II:1).,C0024485;C0006104;C0006121;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000195.jpg,Bilateral patchy infiltrates in the lower lung lobes in a 55-year old man (severe symptom group).,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000196.jpg,"Morphology of the Depressor Anguli Oris (DAO) in the high-resolution brightness (B)-mode examination. Using the preset program Small Parts and the B-mode, the DAO is depicted on the patient’s right facial side. Frq = Frequency [Hz].",C0041618;C0015450,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000197.jpg,Three radiologic measurements taken on plain radiographs of the lateral cervical spine. (a) Ranawat index (white line) (b) Modified Ranawat method (dotted line) (c) Redlund Johnell method (dash-single dotted line).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000198.jpg,Cross-sectional CT abdomen with contrast showing 2.5 cm contained ruptured mycotic abdominal aneurysm,C0040405;C0443294;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000199.jpg,Portal venous phase of computed tomography abdomen demonstrating ‘nutmeg liver’. This heterogeneous appearance of the liver is consistent with venous congestion.,C0040405;C0205054;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000200.jpg,A chest X-ray undertaken before surgery in May 2015 that shows multiple patchy and nodular increased density in the middle and upper field of both lungs with visible strip shadows. The right hilar shadow was slightly thicker and the left hilar shadow was still clear. There was no heart enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225754;C0332554;C1305372;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000201.jpg,Lung ultrasound demonstrated lobar consolidation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000202.jpg,Chest x-ray showed no obvious patches or consolidations with normal costophrenic angles and cardiothoracic ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000203.jpg,CT scan of the chest: Development of pulmonary fibrosis and bronchiectasis with scarring present at the periphery of the lungs,C0040405;C0034069;C0006267;C2004491,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000204.jpg,Chest CT showing left upper lobe collapse consolidation along with cavitation.,C0040405;C1261076;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000205.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan done at the time demonstrated a large left-sided hernia containing the sigmoid colon without evidence of stranding, inflammation, or obstruction. The right side was also noted to have a large hernia with the cecum and appendix in the sac associated with stranding and some pericolonic fluid collection.",C0040405;C0227391;C0021368;C1947917;C0007531;C0003617;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000206.jpg,Fig. 3 Intraoperative angiography after embolectomy and stent replacement revealed blood flow improvement in the right lower extremity.,C0002978;C0230415,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000207.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray of the patient showing mild pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000208.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast, axial image of 1.7 cm occlusive thrombus of proximal SMA.",C0040405;C0030797;C0333203,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000209.jpg,No-reflow phenomenon appear at the circumflex artery (indicated by the red arrow).,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000210.jpg,Visualization of the intervention: real-time in-plane intrasubstance injection of a tendon-compatible HA preparation (12 mg/1.2 mL) with a standard anterolateral approach under US guidance directly in the rupture site with a 22G/40 mm needle.HA: hyaluronic acid; US: ultrasound; 22G: 22 Gauge,C0041618;C0039508;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000211.jpg,HRCT scan—Secretions accumulation and slight post-inflammatory changes (indicated by the white arrows).,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000212.jpg,Basal choline PET/TC at the beginning of MA treatment reveals appearance of new bone metastases.,C0153690, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000213.jpg,Choline PET/TC after 9 months of MA treatment (January 2020) reveals an important uptake reduction in bone metastases and a metabolic CR in mediastinal nodal metastases.,C0333641;C0153690;C0025066;C2939419, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000214.jpg, Axial fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging from the initial evaluation in the emergency department shows disruption to the medial patellofemoral ligament-vastus medialis oblique complex in the left knee (arrow).,C0024485;C0023685;C0224445;C4281599,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000215.jpg, Anterior posterior hip-to-ankle x-ray demonstrates mild genu valgum.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000216.jpg," Patient 2. X-ray of a right shoulder anteroposterior view. Note the superior humeral head migration caused by a traumatic rotator cuff tear 3, 6 yr after surgery.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000217.jpg,The distance between A and B represents renal length; the distance between C and D represents renal sinus length. Atrophic index is calculated as the ratio between renal sinus length/renal length,C0041618;C0022646;C0227672;C0333641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000218.jpg,Cholangiogram obtained via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating a single localized biliary stricture within the distal common bile duct with upstream dilation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009437;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000219.jpg,"Vascular angiography shows that the left vertebral artery is tortuous and thickened, and communicates with the left inferior thyroid vein.",C0002978;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000220.jpg,The CT scan of the head and neck shows a large exophytic mass with solid and cystic components on the left side of the neck as marked by the arrow. The mass is compressing adjacent structures.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000221.jpg,Pelvic X-ray showing the detachment of the right pelvis with a clockwise rotation of the coronal plane.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000222.jpg,Panoramic X-ray demonstrating a partially impacted right and left lower wisdom tooth and a left bifid mandibular condyle with suspected lesion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000223.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram with a mid-position view showing severe mitral regurgitation (red arrow) going through the necrotic core of the vegetation,C0041618;C0027540,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000224.jpg,"Three-dimensional OCT reconstruction (in ImageJ) of a hypoplasia lesion (Axis 0Y). The yellow arrows indicate a continuous area characterized by the absence of signal, similar to the appearance of a dental crack or fracture.",C0041618;C0243069;C0004457,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000225.jpg,A panoramic radiograph taken in September 2017 with no signs of external cervical root resorption,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000226.jpg,A panoramic radiograph shows the endodontically treated left mandibular first molar presenting a rounded radiopaque mass surrounded by radiolucency area attached to root.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000227.jpg,CT scan (axial cut) showing a collection in the right psoas muscle. A large irregular well defined thick walled peripherally enhancing collection is seen in the right psoas muscle measuring 5 × 6.2 × 18 cm. A fistulous communication extending to the suture site in the right flank is seen. (Fistulous communication appears as a thin radiolucent line on the CT scan).,C0040405;C0085221;C0205271;C0038969;C0230171,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000228.jpg,Computed tomography scan revealed an aortic wall mass with floating thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000229.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showed neoplastic invasion of the aortic wall.,C0024485;C0003483,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000230.jpg,Internal cortex osteotomy for varus remodeling of proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000231.jpg,Thoracic and abdominal CT angiogram revealing reduced caliber of the abdominal aorta (Z score −3.8) – (arrow 1) and narrowed left renal artery (diameter < 1mm) – (arrow 2) in a 3-month-old boy with WS.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003484;C0226333,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000232.jpg,"Transverse plane images of the skull using a soft tissue kernel reconstruction, post-contrast acquisition, at the level of the temporomandibular joints, showing the sialocoele (asterisk) and the second lesion, extending into the right auditory tube (arrowhead)",C0040405;C0037303;C0225317;C0039493,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000233.jpg,Measuring displacement of the affected CST.Displacement of affected CST was determined using the distance (m) between the symmetrical positions of the healthy and actual positions. The vertical distance between the healthy CST and its symmetrical position to the centerline is the same (a). A = anterior,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000234.jpg,"CECT abdomen axial scan at the level of the pancreas: There is mild focal hypodensity in the head and hypodensity in the tail of the pancreas suggestive of acute pancreatitis. There is fluid collection in the lesser sac (marked by vertical yellow arrow containing air specks on the non-dependent part [H.U. value around -302]), uncinate process (marked by red arrow), and right subhepatic space marked by the horizontal yellow arrow (containing fat and air specks within [H.U. value -50 to -290, respectively]).",C0040405;C0000726;C0227590;C0001339;C0444611;C0584227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000235.jpg,"Coronal oral contrast CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing pericecal collection of fluids and gases, which is suggestive of leakage. The red arrow points to the pericecal fluid collection, while the blue indicated the gas collection.  ",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000236.jpg,MRI showing effusion at the level of the right sacroiliac joint.,C0024485;C0013687;C0036036,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000237.jpg,Definitions of the angle between the LMCA ostium and the NCC-RCC commissure. ‘Dot A' was at the NCC-RCC commissure. ‘Dot O' was at the center of the cusp plane of the aortic valve. ‘Dot B' was at the opposite side of dot A on the cusp plane. ‘Dot C' was at the center of the LMCA ostium. The angle between the LMCA ostium and NCC-RCC commissure was ∠BOC. The LMCA ostium was considered to be facing the NCC-RCC commissure when ∠BOC was equal to 0°.,C0040405;C0226214;C0444567;C0003501,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000238.jpg,giant bladder stone in plain radiography,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000239.jpg,Right shoulder CT-scan,C0040405;C0524468,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000240.jpg,Measuring the root length of the mesial root of the first molar from the trifurcation to the apex in the axial plane (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0040452;C0447375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000241.jpg,"Abdominal US showed a 19.4 x 12.6 mm mass in the pancreatic body. It was a hypoechoic mass with a clear boundary, smooth and homogeneous interior. Pancreatic duct dilation was observed more clearly than around the mass.",C0041618;C0227582;C0030288;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000242.jpg,Lateral cervical X-ray showed partial narrowing in the region of the cricoid cartilage (arrowed).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0010323,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000243.jpg, Right side adrenal abscess with calcification (sagittal view).,C0040405;C0001625;C0000833;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000244.jpg,Multifocal amyloid arthropathy in the sternoclavicular joints in CT scan,C0040405;C0038291,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000245.jpg,"The donor site of iliac crest was filled with allogeneic bone, which resulted in osteogenesis (white arrow).",C0040405;C0223651;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000246.jpg,HRCT thorax suggestive of consolidation with air bronchogram and a cavity showing air crescent sign in the left upper lobe. Multiple areas of ground glass opacities were present in bilateral lung fields with a CT-severity score of 10/25 and CORADS 6.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000247.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound image of an enlarged mesenteric lymph node, measuring 2.77 cm in diameter",C0041618;C0442800;C0229792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000248.jpg,Right lateral thoracic radiograph showing sternal and tracheobronchial lymphadenomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C0038293;C0497156,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000249.jpg,"M-mode, mid-esophageal view of transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail mitral leaflet (white arrow) resulting in eccentric regurgitant flow (green arrow) from LV to LA.LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0447009;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000250.jpg,"Chest radiograph of a 25-year-old man with dyspnoea and hypoxia, demonstrates normal pulmonary parenchyma and clear lung fields, with prominent hilar vasculature.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000251.jpg,"Transversal CT image: Distention of the colon of 10 cm, intestinal pneumatosis is indicated by 2 arrows.",C0040405;C0012359;C0009368;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000252.jpg,CT revealing a fractured posterior table of the frontal sinus.Coronal CT of the paranasal sinuses on bone window showing a fractured posterior table of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0016734;C0030471;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000253.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray revealing a focal dilated gas-filled loop of the small bowel in the left hemiabdomen measuring up to 3.0 cm, possibly reflecting focal ileus.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0019065,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000254.jpg,Colonic transit study displaying 24 Sitzmarks present throughout the entire colon uniformly indicative of diffuse colonic hypomotility/inertia.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1281569,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000255.jpg,Abdominal Angiogram Post-embolization: The celiac angiography demonstrating effective coil embolization of the mid-left gastric artery with no more contrast extravasation (arrow),C0002978;C0522644;C0226298,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000256.jpg,Left main bronchus completely occluded with clots which were removed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225630;C1947917;C0302148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000257.jpg,Another bronchoscopy was done due to noted increased 133 peak pressures,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000258.jpg,CT chest showing septal thickenings and patchy acinar opacities in the perihilar and central areas of both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000259.jpg,"Philips EPIQ, linear transductor, B-mode, frequency 5–12 MHz, right lower abdominal quadrant, detail: another detail of the typical aspect of renal papilla. Linear high-resolution probe shows millimetric hyperechoic spots with a rear shadow cone in the papilla, highly suggestive for calcifications, a typical alteration of medullary sponge kidney",C0041618;C0182400;C0332554;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000260.jpg,Oblique projection of a dAVF (white arrow) with leptomeningeal drainage of Djindjian type IV. Cerebral angiography with contrast in the occipital artery (left two red arrows) and middle meningeal artery (right two red arrows) supplying the fistula and retrograde venous drainage to the superior sagittal sinus (blue arrows) with venous ectasias/aneurysms (circles) on the draining veins,C0002978;C0228126;C0226117;C0016169;C0226859;C0042345;C0002940;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000261.jpg,"Surgical treatment. First, open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the right femur with an intramedullary nail was performed. Cementless hemiarthroplasty was carried out through direct anterior approach in supine position",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000262.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the right pancreatic limb with normal shape and echogenicity, regular margin, and homogeneous echotexture.",C0041618;C0030274;C0015385,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000263.jpg,Post-marsupialization CT of the mandible,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000264.jpg,Initial fluoroscopic image of the right iliac fossa large bore surgical drain,C1306645;C0030797;C0446497,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000265.jpg,Intraluminal dilation using a vascular charger balloon demonstrates luminal waisting,C1306645;C0030797;C0012359,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000266.jpg,"Ultrasound image of a 16-year-old British Shorthair cat’s left lateral mandible depicting a sialocoele relative to the mandible, showing a clearly delineated, tubular, 0.17 cm diameter structure with hyperechoic walls, which appears to communicate with the sialocoele. Owing to the location of this structure, it is thought that it may represent a molar salivary gland duct. d = dorsal, v = ventral, lat = lateral",C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000267.jpg,Measurement with iPinPoint application.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000268.jpg,"MRI showing loss of height at T6 vertebrae and cord compression (red arrow), demineralization (yellow arrow) at the T12 vertebrae, and diffuse mild spondylosis of the thoracic spine (blue arrows).",C0024485;C0037925;C0332459;C0700185;C0038019;C0581269,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000269.jpg,MRI showing metastatic lesions in the cerebrum (red arrow) and cerebellum (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0036525;C0242202;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000270.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography revealed a cystic mass approximately 3 cm in diameter with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000271.jpg, Postoperative computed tomography showed no abnormalities in the appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000272.jpg,Angiography showing pseudoaneurysm at the arcade of the left colic artery and sigmoid artery (IMA: Inferior mesenteric artery).,C0002978;C1510412;C0162860,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000273.jpg,Representative example of an ultrasound image in which the vagus nerve (dotted circle) is positioned ventrolateral to the common carotid artery. The scale bar equals 0.5 cm.,C0041618;C0042276;C0162859,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000274.jpg," Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Extensive inflammatory infiltrations of the subcutaneous tissue of hypogastrium and penis; liquefaction and gas in the subcutaneous tissues of scrotum, perineum, and the right gluteal region.",C0040405;C1290884;C0332448;C0278403;C0230189;C0030851;C0031066;C1178870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000275.jpg,T2 weighted image showing a spinoglenoid cyst over the supraspinous fossa of the shoulder. Cruciform measurements show the presence of infraspinatus muscle atrophy.,C0024485;C0037004;C0584882;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000276.jpg,MRI showing complete resolution of the cyst and recovery of infraspinatus muscle bulk.,C0024485;C0584882,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000277.jpg,Ultrasonography of the Right Femoral Vein StenosisThe ultrasound scan indicated suspected right femoral vein stenosis (arrow).,C0041618;C0015809;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000278.jpg,"TEE probe inserted at a mid-oesophageal position, turned clockwise and rotated to 123° to produce a mid-oesophageal SVC-RA junction visualization. Red arrow: central venous catheter tip at SCV-RA junction. SVC superior vena cava, RA right atrium, CVC tip central venous catheter tip",C0041618;C0182400;C0042459;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000279.jpg,"Axial CT angiography of the thorax showing aortic dissection in ascending and descending aorta, aneurysmal dilatation (arrow) of the ascending thoracic aorta, and diffuse patchy bilateral nodular infiltrates",C0040405;C0817096;C0012736;C0011666;C0002940;C1522460;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000280.jpg,Showing marked the segmental area of dissection,C0040405;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000281.jpg,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With The Upper Screw Reaching the Base of the Coracoid Process.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0223626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000282.jpg,A plain radiograph showing rectus femoris ossification.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0584894,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000283.jpg,"Admission chest computed tomography (CT) showing a large cavitating necrotic mass in the right middle lobe contiguous with the mediastinum, invading the superior vena cava and right atrium with surrounding patchy lung consolidation. The tumor mass also encases the bronchus intermedius and anterior segment bronchus of the right upper lobe.Abbreviations: Ao, aorta; mPA, main pulmonary artery; LA, left atrium.Yellow asterisk (bottom of superior vena cava and top of right atrium).",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C0027540;C4281590;C0025066;C0042459;C0225844;C0027651;C0006255;C1261074;C0003483;C0034052;C1269894,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000284.jpg,Fluoroscopy After Caval Valve Implantation,C1306645;C0000726;C3888056,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000285.jpg," Chest X-ray on admission showed lung clear, no pulmonary infiltration or pleuro-pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0032225;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000286.jpg,"Left cranial angiographic view showing mid-descending artery dissection (LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; LM, left main; OM, obtuse marginal, place of dissection indicated by an arrow).",C0002978;C0002949;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000287.jpg,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the progression of splenic infarction with significant perisplenic fluid on day nine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037998;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000288.jpg,"A 36-year-old patient with placenta percreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing abnormal uterine bulging, with a lumpy external uterine contour anteriorly (full arrow), together with myometrial thinning (dashed arrow).",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000289.jpg,A 35-year-old patient with lobulated placenta (arrows). Coronal T2-weighted HASTE sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000290.jpg,"A 30-year-old patient with total placenta previa. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing prominent subplacental vessels, especially at the myometrium-bladder interface (arrow), suggestive of a placenta accreta spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0027088;C0005682;C0032044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000291.jpg,A 38-year-old patient with no signs of placenta accreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing uterine bulging in the umbilicus due to abdominal diastasis.,C0024485;C0032044;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000292.jpg,Plain film radiograph of the patient. Anteroposterior plain-film radiograph of the patient performed prior to his initial presentation. Significant sacroiliitis is seen with sclerosis and partial ankylosis of the sacroiliac joints demonstrated bilaterally.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0574960;C0036429;C0003090;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000293.jpg,Fetus with Pallister–Killian syndrome.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000294.jpg,"The lingual nerve is unclear, with haziness on the affected side (thick arrow), and is clearly shown on the unaffected side (arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000295.jpg,Arterial phase sagittal view of the aortomesenteric angle of 14 degrees.L1: 1st lumbar vertebra; S: superior mesenteric artery; A: abdominal aorta; Blue arrow: compressed left renal vein,C0040405;C0024091;C0162861;C0003484;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000296.jpg,Retroperitoneal lymphocele.,C0040405;C0035359;C0024248,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000297.jpg,Selective angiography just before balloon dilatation of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0002978;C0012359;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000298.jpg,Balloon dilatation of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0002978;C0012359;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000299.jpg,Ultrasound showing live intrauterine foetus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000300.jpg,"Ultrasound image from Case 2 showing enhanced peritoneal stripe sign in the right upper quadrant, indicative of free intraperitoneal air (arrow).",C0041618;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000301.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan in the coronal plane demonstrating mildly dilated intrahepatic bile ducts (red arrow) and retroperitoneal fluid collections (blue arrows),C0040405;C0005401;C0035359;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000302.jpg,Chest CT scan in the axial plane and lung window revealing extensive bilateral pleural effusions (red arrows) with adjacent areas of pulmonary compression atelectasis (blue arrows),C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000303.jpg,"Pheochromocytoma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C4551683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000304.jpg,"Endothelial cyst. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000305.jpg,MRI lumbar spine with contrast showing an intradural and enhancing mass in the L5–S1 disc space causing severe stenosis within the intradural space. This object is an intradural enhancing mass causing severe stenosis within the intradural space.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000306.jpg,MRCP showed an ampullar mass,C0024485;C0042425,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000307.jpg,"CT showed a decreased size of abscess in the frontal lobe and the hyperintensity area showed as an external ventricular drain. In the parietal area, there was an abscess with decreased attenuation. (Clarity of the figure was limited by the digital technology in our hospital in 2001)",C0040405;C0000833;C0016733;C0018827;C0180499;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000308.jpg,CT chest radiographic example of grade 1 pneumonitis. Unilateral multifocal subpleural ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000309.jpg,TTE apical view reveals the presence of an organized mass of 3 cm × 2.7 cm (White star) attached to the left ventricular apex.TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000310.jpg,"Case 2: Parastomal varix in 61-year-old male. Right portal venous access with sub-selective angiogram of a branch from the SMV supplying parastomal varices (orange arrow), with the stoma outlined via radiopaque markers (red arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C0042345,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000311.jpg,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Utilizing a 2.8 french progreat micro catheter (via a C2 glide catheter) embolization of the targeted stomal varices was performed with Glubran (cyanoacrylate glue) combined with lipiodol (1:4 ratio glubran to lipiodol). Total of 0.5 cc of Glubran was administered.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000312.jpg,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Post embolization venogram performed via a 5F pigtail catheter within the SMV demonstrates interval resolution of parastomal varices.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000313.jpg,Computed tomography of the myofibroblastic tumour of the lung,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000314.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large fluid density mass within the spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000315.jpg,Video fluoroscopy showing hypopharyngeal triangular-shaped air pocket (blue arrow) adjacent to the esophagus with no visible fistula.,C1306645;C0205129;C0020629;C0014876;C0016169,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000316.jpg,X-rays of both the femor showed extensive bowing deformities and right femur fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000317.jpg,Tracing of pars traingularis (thick tracing) and pars opercularis (thin tracing) in one of the sagittal sections of brain.,C0024485;C0205129;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000318.jpg,"Downward elongation of the liver (arrows), ending at the level of the iliac crest.",C0040405;C0023884;C0223651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000319.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis. The lesion in the right inguinal region shows iso- to slightly high intensity (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0230318,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000320.jpg,Post-gadolinium axial magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis showing strong and homogeneous enhancement of lesion by intravenous administration of gadolinium (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000321.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan image of the right kidney 2 years after radiotherapy. Hydronephrosis improved (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0227613;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000322.jpg,Postoperative radiographs after 2 months showing complete bone healing and integrity of the osteotomized buccal cortex,C1306645;C0037303;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000323.jpg,"MRI of the lumbar spine obtained at the 13-year-old boy’s initial visit revealed platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and a lumbar disk herniation at the L5/S1 level",C0024485;C0024091;C0024090;C0446438,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000324.jpg,Cerebral angiogram showed evidence of beading and spasm in the anterior circulation,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000325.jpg,Axial CT showing calculi,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000326.jpg, Complex lithiasis with common bile duct distal stricture not suitable for dilation assisted stone extraction treatment.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0012359;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000327.jpg,Chest X-ray PA view. Few patchy areas of ground-glass opacities in B/L lungs; mild B/L pleural effusions (black arrow); calcified mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy (white arrow)PA: posteroanterior; B/L: bilateral,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332558;C0025066;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000328.jpg,The ultrasonography image shows the fatty replacement of the thymus (arrows) in a 10-year-old girl.,C0041618;C0040113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000329.jpg,"Lung echo showed multiple B lines (comet-tail artifacts), suggesting pulmonary edema.",C0041618;C0034063,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000330.jpg,Ultrasound image with blue arrow pointing to the abrupt termination of the dilated trachea within the neck in the fetus with CHAOS. The white arrow is at the level of the trachea within the thorax surrounded by bilateral hyperechoic lung.,C0041618;C0040578;C0027530;C0817096,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000331.jpg,"Colour Doppler on abdominal ultrasound demonstrating umbilical cord prolapse to within the vagina (blue arrow) at time of exit procedure, maternal lower uterine segment (white arrow) and maternal bladder (yellow arrow).",C0041618;C0042232;C1288329;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000332.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound of Case 1: long axis with doppler showing increased vascularity in the entire right lobe,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000333.jpg,Coronal reconstruction of CT shows mass extending from colon and invading into anterior abdominal wall. Arrows indicate the point of exit of mass through the abdominal wall musculature.,C0040405;C0009368;C0230193;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000334.jpg,"Hyperintense areas are seen in the pons and both middle cerebellar peduncles (RT >LT) on axial T2W images. RT - right, LT - left",C0024485;C0032639;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000335.jpg,Marked resolution of hyperintense areas is seen in pons and adjacent bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles on axial T2W images after eight weeks of steroids,C0024485;C0032639;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000336.jpg,"Coronal FLAIR post-contrast MRI.The image is showing fenestrations at the superior sagittal sinus on the left (yellow arrow) at the level of the cystic structure, which is a characteristic finding of APC.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; APC: atretic parietal cephalocele ",C0024485;C0015826;C0226859;C0205207;C0444611;C1444214,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000337.jpg,Anteroposterior radiographic image of a pelvis demonstrating bone edema (red arrow) and sclerotic changes in the pubic symphysis consistent with osteitis pubis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0013604;C0334135;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000338.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiographic image of a pelvis demonstrating left hip dysplasia, which is defined as the lateral center edge angle less than 20o.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0431952,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000339.jpg,An MW probe (arrowhead) is placed under US guidance. A microcatheter (arrow) is placed in the posterior right hepatic artery for the deployment of DEB in the TACE procedure.,C0002978;C0182400;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000340.jpg,Chest CT-scan. Highly vascularized mass (blue arrow) receiving blood supply of branches of right coronary artery (yellow arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0229664,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000341.jpg,"Cropped axial computed tomography image of the thorax on day 36 after admission showing mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy (arrow) as well as focal inflammatory consolidations within the lung parenchyma (star). Additionally, there are small pleural effusion (hash) and accompanying dystelectatic pulmonary areas. Abbreviations: A anterior; P posterior; R right; L left.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0456973;C1290884;C0819757;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000342.jpg,"Non-contrast brain CT depicting epidural hematoma.The skull thickness (red arrow) should be measured in order to select the appropriately sized intraosseous needle to ensure skull penetration and to avoid injuring the parenchyma. If the scalp incision is not made, the scalp thickness (gray arrow) should also be taken into account when selecting the intraosseous needle. Case courtesy of Associate Professor Frank Gaillard, ",C0040405;C0877172;C0037303;C0027551;C0205321;C0036270,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000343.jpg,Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus: note significant gallbladder wall thickness without stones,C0041618;C0042961;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000344.jpg,Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus,C0041618;C0042961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000345.jpg,"The PPF method demonstrated significantly delayed postoperative fluid collection in the pancreatic stump (arrowhead). However, all the cases improved with conservative treatment, such as antibiotic treatment, and did not require surgical intervention",C0040405;C0444611;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000346.jpg,"Under CT guidance, the patient was placed in a prone position for a biopsy of the iliac bone tissue",C0040405;C0020889;C0391978,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000347.jpg,"Example of how the radiographs were taken, with the markers of known length in place, to allow for epiglottis length measurements.",C1306645;C0014540,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000348.jpg,"Multidetector computed tomography angiography confirming the presence of two separate left atrial chambers, the superoposterior atrial chamber which receives the pulmonary veins and the inferoanterior atrial chamber, separated by a membrane (red arrows). RSPV—right superior pulmonary vein.",C0040405;C0018792;C1456806;C0226671,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000349.jpg,Upright abdominal X-ray. Arrows indicate dilated small bowel loops that suggest evolving small bowel obstruction,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000350.jpg,CT scan - transverse section (image 2)Arrow indicates the presence of urachal remnant. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000351.jpg,"3D proton density fat saturated coronal magnetic resonance image of the left elbow showing fluid signal at the insertion of common extensor tendon on the lateral epicondyle, suggestive of enthesitis (arrow).",C0024485;C0230354;C0444611;C0224849;C0222681;C1282952,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000352.jpg,Axial T1-weighted magnetic resonance image showing subtle atrophy of the left cerebral hemisphere (red arrow). There is no cortical loss or abnormal gyral formation.,C0024485;C0333641;C0228176;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000353.jpg,Open globe injury in a 34-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing a metallic intraocular foreign body.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000354.jpg,Open globe injury in a 63-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing concurrent inferior orbital fracture.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000355.jpg,Step 1—Snare: 25 mm GooseNeck snare tightly cinched around the Impella RP pigtail portion in the inferior vena cava–right atrium junction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0042458;C0225844,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000356.jpg,The final correct position of the Impella RP and Impella 5.0 catheters on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000357.jpg,Illustration of the transversal plane of computer tomography 10 mm above the plafond (black contours) and the plane at the level of the tibiofibular stabilization (white contours). L1 (black dashed line) = perpendicular line crossing the midpoint between the anterior tubercle and posterior tubercle of the tibial incisura; L2 (white dotted line) = tangent along the axis of the fixation device; TP transversal plane; angle between L1 and TP = Incisura Angel (IA); angle between L2 and TP = Device Angel (DA),C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000358.jpg,CT chest with arrows pointing to bilateral pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000359.jpg,"MRI showing an intraosseous mass with a cystic aspect in the proximal and distal third of the humerus and a solid aspect in the middle third. The dashed lines indicate intraoperative resection lines, illustrating that only the humeral head could be spared.",C0024485;C0205207;C0020164;C0223683,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000360.jpg,"Transgastric short-axis view of transesophageal echocardiography showed part of the mass-like lesion had mobility. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000361.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT showed a 51 mm lobular mass spreading laterally from the RV, it spread beyond the pericardium, and heterogeneous contrast enhancement could be seen within the mass. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C0205417;C0031050;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000362.jpg,"Plain radiography, lateral projection. Lytic calcaneus lesion (arrow). Small central sclerotic focus (arrowhead)-“Cockade sign” [14].",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000363.jpg,"Ischiofemoral impingement is visualized on an axial T1 MRI.The distance between the lesser trochanter and the ischial tuberosity is approximately 10 mm, with evidence of fatty infiltration of the quadratus femoris muscle.",C0024485;C0223866;C0223656,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000364.jpg,"Direct visualization of obstruction stone on EGD. EGD, esophago-gastroduodenoscopy.",C0040405;C1947917;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000365.jpg,Chest computed tomography image of the tumor. The tumor was located on the pericardium and did not seem to invade the adjacent organs. The tumor had a pedicle on the pericardium,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000366.jpg,Chest x-ray showing turbidity and systematic changes on the peaks of both lungs with different sizes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000367.jpg,Showing no recurrence of intraspinal gouty deposits during the follow-up.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000368.jpg,"Zika. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing narrowing of the thoracic spine (arrows) in a patient with congenital Zika syndrome, without arthrogryposis. Pontine hypoplasia (arrowhead) and an enlarged magna cistern (asterisk) are also shown.",C0024485;C0581269;C0032639;C0243069;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000369.jpg,"Poliomyelitis-like syndrome in a 5-year-old male. Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a bilateral, symmetric hyperintense signal in the gray matter of the anterior horns of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0007776;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000370.jpg,Zoster myelitis. Sagittal T2-weighted MRI sequence showing marked spinal atrophy together with a diffuse bilateral hyperintense signal (arrows).,C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000371.jpg,"Enhanced computed tomographic image of lacrimal sac lymphoma (posttreatment) show nearly total resolution of the mass, which could be seen as a small soft tissue density involving the right lacrimal sac and extraconal fat at the medial aspect of the right orbit. There was an overall decrease in size of the cervical nodes, sized up to 0.5 cm.",C0040405;C0229289;C0225317;C0446567;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000372.jpg,MRI of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing evidence of thrombus portal vein (black arrow).,C0024485;C0087086;C0032718,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000373.jpg,"Echocardiographic image of catheter tip positioning. The catheter tip is identified as two parallel echogenic lines from the bicaval view. The solid triangle indicates the level of the upper border of the crista terminalis, defined as the echocardiographic junction of the SVC and the RA. Abbreviations: LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000374.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted perineum MRI shows a 25- mm anal fistula (arrow).,C0024485;C0031066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000375.jpg,"Preoperative STIR T2-weighted MRIPreoperative STIR T2-weighted MRI identifying acute to subacute burst fracture at T12 and artifact from the previously implanted hardware.STIR, short TI inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0021102,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000376.jpg,"Intraoperative contrast injection into T12Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing Jamshidi needle positioning and contrast injection into T12, with kyphoplasty cement augmentation to follow.",C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000377.jpg, KUB X-ray on postoperative day 5. A 21 mm disc battery is located in the left lower quadrant and pneumoperitoneum is evident.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000378.jpg,Pre-steroid treatment CT angiogram of the chest and abdomen revealing enlarged pancreatic head/uncinate process (red arrow) along with soft tissue density extending inferiorly and measuring 4.0 × 3.7 cm.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1442171;C0442800;C0227579;C0584227;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000379.jpg,"On day 21 follow-up post-steroid treatment, CT angiogram of the chest and abdomen revealed a pancreatic head measuring approximately 3.2 × 1.6 cm, an improvement from 4.3 × 3 cm. The pancreatic body (green arrow) at the current examination measured approximately 1.8 cm in its thickness improving from 2.8 cm.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C1442171;C0227579;C0227582,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000380.jpg,Residues in the vallecular and pyriform sinuses. The areas marked with white lines were defined as the residues in the vallecular and pyriform sinuses.,C0024485;C0227170,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000381.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen revealed peripancreatic effusion along the midbody and distal portion,C0040405;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000382.jpg,"CT showing grossly distended stomach, first and second part of duodenum with sudden collapse and obstruction of duodenum (green arrow) at the superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow).",C0040405;C3714551;C0227301;C0013292;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000383.jpg,CT shows duodenum obstructed (orange arrow) between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0013303;C0549186;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000384.jpg,Another patient with recurrence after surgical repair for indirect inguinal hernia.Ultrasonography reveals a dilated inguinal canal with presence of peritoneal fat and collapsed bowels (asterisks).,C0041618;C0021445;C0442034;C0021853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000385.jpg,"Power Doppler ultrasonography of ectopic endometrium in a woman.The power Doppler ultrasonography reveals increased vascularity inside the ectopic endometrium (arrowhead). PEC, pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0014180;C0224447,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000386.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography with contrast (coronal view) showing decreased mural enhancement with mural thickening and luminal narrowing of the descending colon (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000387.jpg, Computed tomography showing sigmoid colon mural thickening and luminal narrowing with decreased enhancement (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000388.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. It showed an initial decrease in the left ventricular ejection fraction (50%), without any area of late enhancement or myocardial fibrosis.",C0024485;C0018787;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000389.jpg,Ultrasound image of the corpus luteum of a sheep in B-Mode on day 19 of pregnancy. Arrow – corpus luteum,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000390.jpg,CXR showing a right hilar mass (horizontal red arrow) CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000391.jpg,Coronary angiography image demonstrating (red arrow-head) 99% stenosis at the obtuse marginal artery (OM1).,C0002978;C1261287;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000392.jpg,Chest X-ray on day 2 showing diffuse infiltrates in both lower lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000393.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted sagittal image of the brain, on initial presentation. The arrow shows a homogeneous enlargement of the pituitary with thickening of the stalk.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000394.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted sagittal image of the brain, 1 month after initial presentation. The arrow shows a mostly empty sella.",C0024485;C0006104;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000395.jpg,Pre-operative abdominal radiograph demonstrating a curvilinear density within the right lower quadrant (white arrow noting radiopaque density),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000396.jpg,No acute cardiopulmonary changes on the chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000397.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest showed sub-segmental left lower lobe pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000398.jpg,Echocardiographic imaging of a CM located in the left atrium.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000399.jpg,The CT scan showing a right parotid gland lesion in 2017.,C0040405;C0227456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000400.jpg,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating 2.7-cm rectal mass (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000401.jpg,"Thoracic CT scan. Slide of a thoracic CT scan revealing linear-shaped ground glass opacities in a transversal plane in the upper right lobe (arrows), which resembled round-shaped opacities in the frontal plane of a plain chest X-ray",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000402.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) ECHO showing a mass in the right atrium (yellow arrow)LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle",C0041618;C0225844;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000403.jpg,"Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing a decrease in the size of the biofilm in the right atrium after the antibiotic therapy. RA, right atrium",C0041618;C0225844;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000404.jpg,Peripheral subpleural diffuse ground glass opacities (GGO) in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000405.jpg,Peripheral subpleural GGO and crazy paving pattern are seen in the left lung lower lobe posterior.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000406.jpg,Consolidation in the lower lobe of the right lung (yellow arrow) and bronchiectasis in the form of air bubbles in the consolidation (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0006267;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000407.jpg,PA chest radiography. Multiple opacities of different sizes are observed in the lower lobes of both lungs (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000408.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right lobe infiltrates (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000409.jpg,COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000410.jpg,The inflated balloon with the characteristic pear shape of the balloon indicating the position of the balloon within the porus trigeminus.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000411.jpg,Sagittal view of CT-angiogram showing hypodense filling defect of the superior mesenteric artery starting at its origin and involving its whole length (white arrow).,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000412.jpg,"A male patient in his 70 s. On T2-weighted image, autoimmune pancreatitis-affected area shows slightly high intensity demarcated by a low-intensity rim",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000413.jpg,"Postoperative (Fontan repair) appearance in a DORV. An axial MIP image showing eccentric hypodensity in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit that persists in a delayed venous phase, suggesting thrombosis (arrow).C: conduit, DORV: double-outlet right ventricle, MIP: maximum intensity projection.",C0040405;C0018792;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000414.jpg,"A 79-year-old man with left internal carotid artery occlusions, the compensation of collaterals from right hemisphere to left hemisphere is full and rapid. ASITN/SIR collateral flow grading system: 4.",C0002978;C0226157;C1947917;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000415.jpg,"Right cranio‐caudal radiographic projection of the right humerus on day 35 after bite injury. Severe proximal periosteal proliferation of the humerus appreciated, resulting in superimposition over the distal aspect of the humerus. Slight cranial displacement of the distal humerus observed, supporting a diaphyseal humeral fracture. There is an increase surrounding tissue density associated with the right humerus and fracture site. Elbow and distal forelimb anatomy appear with in normal limits",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0205097;C0020164;C0588211;C0040300;C0013769,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000416.jpg,Chest X-ray above shows central vascular prominence with abnormal alveolar opacities in the mid and lower lungs bilaterally in addition to small effusions,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000417.jpg,"Sellar mass with suprasellar extension (blue arrow), with intrinsic hemorrhagic components and peripheral enhancement.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000418.jpg,"T2-weighted, fat-suppressed MRI image of the left humerus with white arrow demonstrating osseous metastases. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0020164;C0153690,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000419.jpg,"(A) Pretreatment MRI scan of the abdomen showing a large hypodense mass in the left lobe of the liver—segments VIII and IV (marked by arrows). (B) MRI scan showing a dramatic decrease in size of the metastasis (marked by arrows) in the left lobe of the liver after treatment with six cycles of Pertuzumab, Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel.",C0024485;C0000726;C0227486;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000420.jpg,"Chest X-ray: diffusely thickened lung pattern, paracardial to confluent on the left − character of inflammatory infiltration. The left diaphragm is blurred (photo: author's archive).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1290884;C0332448;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000421.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast. Arrowhead demonstrates the cavernous transformation of the portal vein.,C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000422.jpg,MRI identifying splenic lesions (red arrows) in a 2-year-old with right upper extremity lymphedema,C0024485;C0230329,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000423.jpg,"Coronary angiography. Coronary angiography showed a dilated aneurysmal coronary artery from the main trunk to the circumflex flow into the LV.LAD: left anterior descending, LV: left ventricle.",C0002978;C0205042;C0460005;C0226032;C0225897,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000424.jpg,A computed tomography scan showed a lung squamous cell carcinoma (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000425.jpg,"computed tomography, coronal view of the tumour",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000426.jpg,Computed tomography of the lung on postoperative day 1 showing bilateral ground-glass opacities (black arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000427.jpg,Radiological examination revealed multiple diffuse lytic areas with surrounding sclerosis distal to the tibia extending from the metaphysis to the diaphysis and pathological fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0036429;C0222671;C0242696;C0016663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000428.jpg,Contouring of the reconstructed images in HDR plus TPS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000429.jpg,A hypoenhancing mass was observed on the uterine wall.,C0040405;C0447620,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000430.jpg,Mid-sagittal MRI image of an 8-year-old boy with a purely intraventricular craniopharyngioma showing the Mamillary Body Angle being 60 degrees.,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000431.jpg,"Sagittal abdominal ultrasound image demonstrating multiple large multiloculated, septated cystic structures.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000432.jpg,Coronal MRI of the abdomen shows complete resolution of the intra-abdominal lymphangiomas.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726;C0024221,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000433.jpg,"Coronal plain computed tomography demonstrating wall thickening, free air, and dirty fat signs (white arrowheads) in the terminal ileum, and a round, high‐density object, suspected to be a tablet in a press‐through package, surrounded by a low‐density area (black arrowhead)",C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000434.jpg,"Representative image of “Dumbbell Technique” on fluoroscopic view. NBCA-lipiodol mixture is initially injected onto the leakage tract inner opening, followed by leakage tract, and finally the outer opening of the leakage tract, thereby making it dumbbell-shaped.",C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000435.jpg,Barium swallow and meal radiography revealed normal gastroesophageal tract.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000436.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound image (red arrow) shows a 15 mm mass in the head of the pancreas with no vascular invasion or surrounding pathological lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0227579;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000437.jpg,A CT image of the dilated transverse colon.,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000438.jpg,Coronal CT image of the chest at the T1 vertebral level. Compression of the tracheal lumen (yellow arrow tip) by the mediastinal mass at its narrowest point can be seen.,C0040405;C0817096;C0446409;C0332459;C0225591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000439.jpg,coronary angiogram showed normal coronary arteries,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000440.jpg,The tips of the arrows show the smooth and well-defined borders of the mucous retention cyst.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026683,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000441.jpg,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 1.Nasal findings include a pneumatized right-side inferior turbinate with a large opening into the ipsilateral maxillary sinus (arrow). Note that the inferior turbinate pneumatization pattern is communicating and show a mix between lamellar and bulbous types.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225434;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000442.jpg,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 3.It shows bilateral inferior turbinate pneumatization of the bulbous type with communication to the inferior meatus.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225434,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000443.jpg,"Axial view of magnetic resonance imaging showing the cerebrospinal fluid leak. Twelve days after surgery, a magnetic resonance imaging of the lumber back of a 58-year-old man was performed on a 1.5 Tesla scanner, with axial T1-weighted and T2-weighted imaging. The axial view, at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebrae, demonstrates the vertebral body (white stars) and bilateral psoas muscles (labeled PM). Subcutaneous fat (labeled SF) can be seen. In addition, two collections of cerebrospinal fluid (black stars) are present in the soft tissue of the back; a tract (white arrow), extends from one of the soft tissue collections of cerebrospinal fluid to the surface of the skin surface.",C0024485;C0024091;C0223084;C0085221;C0222331;C0007806;C0225317;C1123023,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000444.jpg,Immediate post-operative radiograph with disengagement of glenoid head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000445.jpg,Radiograph at 6 weeks follow-up showing disengagement and superior migration of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000446.jpg,Final radiograph after 2nd revision surgery with relocation of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000447.jpg,Chest computed tomography image showing a 21-mm nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000448.jpg,Fluoroscopic image: the position of the atrial and shock leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000449.jpg,C arm image after flipping the Endobutton.,C1306645;C0817096;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000450.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing pneumobilia and a fistulous track between the gallbladder and duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000451.jpg,"CT chest coronal view showing complete opacification and atelectasis of the right, middle and lower lobe.",C0040405;C0004144;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000452.jpg,Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showed thickening of the left adrenal junction and the medial limb bulging outward (red arrows).,C0040405;C0001625;C0015385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000453.jpg,MRI Scan (Axial),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000454.jpg,Computerized tomography of the chest in 2014 showing a 4 mm left upper lobe lingular lung nodule,C0040405;C0817096;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000455.jpg,Positive emission tomography scan of the chest showing no uptake of I-123 in the left upper lobe lingular nodule,C0040405;C0034606;C0817096;C1261076;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000456.jpg,CT image of pancreatic duct drainage in the pancreatic stump and stomach.,C0040405;C0030274;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000457.jpg,"X-ray of a 19-year-old female patient 11 years postimplantation of a long decellularized aortic homograft. The implanted homograft, which showed excellent aortic valve function with normal flow velocity and no regurgitation, can be easily differentiated by intramural calcification as an indirect evidence for an ongoing immune response against the graft.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0003483;C0021102;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000458.jpg,"Dorsopalmar left hand radiograph in a 7.6-year-old girl following bone age assessment by BoneXpert. The output of the artificial intelligence (AI) system is an annotated Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) file placed in the same study in the hospital’s picture archiving and communications system (PACS) as the original image. The algorithm has located the borders of the bones and assigned a Greulich and Pyle (GP) bone age to each of them. The average bone age (BA) for the 21 tubular bones is reported as “BA (GP): 7.38 y (F),” where the F indicates female gender, as taken from the DICOM header. The next line reports a bone age standard deviation score (SDS) of –0.07, which means that the bone age is 0.07 standard deviations below what is expected at that chronological age. Chronological age is indicated below the bone age SDS as 7.60 years (computed from the birth and study dates in the DICOM header). The remaining reported numbers are: carpal BA = the average bone age in the seven carpals, BA (TW3) = Tanner and Whitehouse version 3 bone age, BHI = bone health index, and its SDS relative to girls with the same bone age",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909;C0005615;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000459.jpg,Proximal ascending aorta narrowing. Cardiac echo (long axis view) showed a discrete narrowing of ascending aorta (hourglass deformity) just above the sino-tubular junction. Ascending aorta diameter was 11.8 cm (Z-SCORE = 3.2 SD).,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000460.jpg,Abdominal X‐ray showing distended jejunal loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0450184,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000461.jpg,"T2WI coronal MRI image of the present case report, with white arrow showing olfactory bulb mild atrophy (right 19.01 mm3; left 23.36 mm3).",C0024485;C0028936;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000462.jpg,Blush from LGA on angiography.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000463.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph with respect to 11,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000464.jpg,Post space preparation done with 11,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000465.jpg, Intraoral periapical radiograph at three-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000466.jpg,Circular mass shadow in the right superior lung field without silhouette sign by chest-abdominal radiograph examination.,C1306645;C1999039;C0332554;C0225759;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000467.jpg,"CT chest showing large pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, and extensive chest wall and bilateral neck base subcutaneous emphysema",C0040405;C0025062;C0032319;C0205076;C0027530;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000468.jpg,X-ray chest showing pneumomediastinum (red arrow) and bilateral extensive airspace opacifications (green arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000469.jpg,(a) Coronal and (b) axial computed tomography images showing duplicated inferior vena cava (red arrows).,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000470.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen without contrast on admission prior to abdominal paracentesis. CT scan of the abdomen without contrast on admission prior to abdominal paracentesis, showing abdominal ascites (orange arrow), and umbilical hernia with no contents (red arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0019322,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000471.jpg,X-Ray taken in January 2020 by the primary dentist. Apical and interradiuclar osteolysis on tooth 36 and 46. No signs of caries and no fillings are visible,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000472.jpg,Left coronary angiography shows two aneurysms. The cranial and smaller aneurysm is supplied by vessels that originate from the left and right coronary arteries.,C0002978;C0002940;C0042591;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000473.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing subtle alveolar opacities in left midlung, linear opacities at the bases.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000474.jpg,Moderate sized pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000475.jpg,"Enlarged right hilar lymph nodes, 13.0 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000476.jpg,MRI shows large right parietal-temporal-occipital area cortical and subcortical area of restricted diffusion consistent with acute infarct.,C0024485;C0228207;C0028785;C0007776;C0333548,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000477.jpg,(A) A glaucoma drainage device. (B) An enhancement at the posterior aspect of the left eye indicating choroidal angiomatosis. (C) A heterogeneous retro-orbital fat with exophthalmos.,C0024485;C0229090;C1285517;C0015300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000478.jpg,(A) Mild left cerebellar atrophy. (B) Left cerebellar curvilinear densities suggesting left cerebellar pial calcifications.,C0040405;C0270712;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000479.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right hemithoracic opacity with thread-like calcifications,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000480.jpg,Coronal view of the contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing 26 mm right kidney infarction,C0040405;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000481.jpg,"False-negative. Note: The widened right transverse ADI was not detected (white double-headed arrow). This was considered a ‘subtle, clinically significant’ error since it indicates atlanto-axial instability and warrants further cross-sectional imaging.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000482.jpg,"False negative. Note: Weber B, Lauge Hansen 4 ankle fracture. Only the fibula fracture was detected (solid white arrow). The medial malleolar avulsion was missed (dashed white arrow). Deemed ‘easily-detectable, clinically significant’.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000483.jpg,"Color Doppler ultrasonography showed the parasternal well-delineated, circulating mass measuring 27 mm×31 mm×26 mm with a swirling flow within, and the track connecting the right internal thoracic artery with the false aneurysm.",C0041618;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000484.jpg,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000485.jpg,"Left anterior descending artery, left circumflex artery, left main artery, ramus intermedius",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000486.jpg, Right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000487.jpg, Right coronary artery with improved distal flow,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000488.jpg,Ultrasound of the testes showing a left testicular mass (encompassed within the yellow plus symbols).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000489.jpg,CT of the chest showing large bilateral clot burden (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000490.jpg,CT chest following tPA therapy showing reduced clot burden compared to the previous exam (arrows)CT: computed tomography; tPA: tissue plasminogen activator,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000491.jpg,Mammographic spot CC view of an irregular spiculated mass with associated distortion.,C0040405;C0205271;C0332482,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000492.jpg,Chest x-ray on hospital day 7 demonstrating diffuse multifocal lung infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000493.jpg,Follow-up CT chest 20-days post-discharge showing complete resolution of the multifocal opacities when compared to the patient’s hospitalization,C0040405;C0817096;C0012621,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000494.jpg,"Axial cut. In the arrows, there is a lack of splenomesenteric opacification towards the posterior part of the pancreas and striation of the adjacent peripancreatic fat. Edematous intestinal walls in the jejunum, free fluid in the left paracolic gutter.",C0040405;C0013604;C1283694;C0022378;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000495.jpg,A multidetector contrast-enhanced CT of the abdominal and pelvic cavity showing concentric irregular thickening in the distal jejunum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0559769;C0205271;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000496.jpg,Inverted Brain Stem/Brain Stem Occipital Bone ratio.,C0041618;C0006121;C0028784,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000497.jpg,"Schematic of octa segmentation method proposed by Chockalingam, N. et al. [42].",C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000498.jpg,"CT of the head before decompressive craniectomy shows right subdural hematoma and increased intracranial pressure with midline shift up to 8 mm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000499.jpg,"The presence of coalescent B-lines (white lung) associated with the irregular pleural line in the pulmonary parenchyma of a child with COVID-19 infection. The blue point on the left side of the screen, as it is viewed, corresponds to the side of the probe marked with an indicator.",C0041618;C0205271;C5203670;C0009450;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000500.jpg,CT with intravenous contrast of the abdomen showing the transition point. Red arrow: transition point,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000501.jpg,"Right coronary angiogram (left anterior oblique 30°/cranial 30°) revealing an anomalous LCx artery (white arrows), the second small LAD artery (blue arrows), 1st and second diagonal arteries (yellow arrows), and 1st and second obtuse marginal arteries (blue arrows).",C0002978;C0003842;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000502.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right lung lower lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000503.jpg,Chest x-ray of the patient showing bilateral bronchiectasis with cyst in the left lower zone and hyperinflated lower lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0006267;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000504.jpg,Computed tomography of the thorax,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000505.jpg,Finding of post-operation in computed tomography with burr hole trephination of right parietal.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000506.jpg,PET scan image at diagnosis in 7 July 2019.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000507.jpg,PET in February 2021 showing complete remission.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000508.jpg,Radiography showing massive shadowing of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000509.jpg,Radiographic control after new placement of transvenous pacemaker through the left subclavian access. The black arrow shows the end of the vascular access located in the right ventricle. The white arrow shows the right atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225883;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000510.jpg,Chest computed tomography angiography showing left superior vena cava draining abnormally into the left atrium,C0040405;C0817096;C0226694;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000511.jpg,"Plain chest radiograph on admission. Anterior–posterior projection, sitting position.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000512.jpg, Panoramic radiograph showing unremarkable underlying bone involvement beneath the ulcers.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000513.jpg,Plain abdominal x-ray showing eight cylindrical batteries in the left upper and lower abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000514.jpg,Chest X-ray indicated bilateral pulmonary inflammation and pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000515.jpg,Current presentation - Lobulated heterogeneous thyroid gland.,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000516.jpg,Chest X-ray - Slowly interstitial accentuated pulmonary sketch.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000517.jpg,CT scan soft tissue neck (sagittal view) showing soft palate thickening.,C0040405;C1276274;C0030219,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000518.jpg,Correct position of the glenoid.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000519.jpg,"Ultrasound view image demonstrate prominent bowel loops are noted (double-headed arrow), with to and fro movement detected during the ultrasound examination",C0041618;C0026649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000520.jpg,Abdominal X Ray showing no dilated viscera,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000521.jpg,"Note the pronounced swelling of the epiglottis, often referred to as “thumbprinting.”",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014540,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000522.jpg,Coronal computer tomography image demonstrating complete resolution of the pneumatosis intestinalis one month following scan in Figure 2.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000523.jpg,Pre-operative CT findings.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000524.jpg,"First clinical case: X-Ray image of right multi-fragmentary displaced humeral shaft fracture in a 38-year-old woman, ex-volleyball player after an accidental fall.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000525.jpg,"First clinical case: X-Ray image after a further comminution of the fracture site occurred during the reaming of the medullary canal and the insertion of the nail, which required a necessary stabilization with an external fixator.",C1306645;C1140618;C0025148;C0079321,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000526.jpg,Second clinical case: X-Ray image of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0033785;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000527.jpg,Second clinical case: X-Ray image after revision surgery with plate and screws without bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000528.jpg,Second clinical case: X-Ray image where bone healing can be detected 20 months after after revision surgery with plate and screws without bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000529.jpg,Third clinical case: X-Ray image at about 27 months after the first trauma showed bone healing and integration of bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000530.jpg,MRI showing the presence of an oval-shaped mass lesion arising from the base of the urinary bladder. The mass shows as low signal intensity on both T1 and T2 weighted images and enhances avidly following contrast medium administration.,C0024485;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000531.jpg,Repeat computed tomography showed increased erosions of the left SC joint,C0040405;C0333307;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000532.jpg,Injured rectus femoris muscle with a history of affecting the myofascial junction. The figure shows an example of myofascial junction injury. The axial T1-weighted image shows a low signal in the myofascial junction of the rectus femoris muscle (black arrow).,C0024485;C0584894,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000533.jpg,Location of mid-calcaneal and plantar ROI.Mid-calcaneal (cylinder) and plantar ROIs are shaded.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000534.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray image. The volume of the left lung was reduced. The allows indicate the visceral pleura,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0225776,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000535.jpg,"Sector grid. AT adductor tubercle (white dotted line), I row 1, II row 2, III row 3, M medial column, L lateral column, Red dot osteotomy hinge, Green dashed lines posterior part of the medial and lateral femoral condyle, Red circle inflection point, defined as the point at which the distance between the medial cortical bone and Line 4 reaches 2 mm; Line 5, tangential to the lateral facet of the medial femoral condyle; Line 4, tangential to the medial femoral cortical bone; Line 3, tangential to the apices of the posterior part of the medial and lateral femoral condyle; Line 2, parallel to Line 3 and crossing the proximal border of the AT; Line 1, parallel to Line 3 and crossing the inflection point",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1185738;C0448197;C0009450;C0222652;C0222679;C0448196;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000536.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal right ventricular inflow view showing the vegetation (red arrowhead), which has increased in size to 11 × 6 mm, adherent to the atrial aspect of the tricuspid septal leaflet.",C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000537.jpg,"A transthoracic echocardiogram in apical four-chamber view showing severe, torrential central tricuspid regurgitation (blue jet).",C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000538.jpg,Post-treatment T1 fat-suppressed post-gadolinium MRI sagittal view demonstrating enhancement of the L3/L4 disc space (yellow arrowhead) and enhancement of the adjacent L3 and L4 vertebral bodies (red arrowheads).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1305611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000539.jpg,"On MRI, the periprostatic venous plexus appears as serpinginous hyperintense structures with foci of signal voids adjacent to the prostate (green outline), and can be closely related to the prostate capsule (red outline). It may have similar heterogeneous appearance as the peripheral zone. Therefore, during manual segmentation, it can be mistaken as part of the prostate to less experienced operators.",C0024485;C0226503;C0033572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000540.jpg,CT of pulmonary thromboembolism (arrow) found in an individual with COVID-19.,C0040405;C0524702;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000541.jpg,"CT of the thorax with intravenous contrast showing concentric rings of enhancement due to fatty infiltration of the esophagus (“target esophagus”). CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000542.jpg,"An ultrasound image of the PENG block (white arrow). AIIS: anterior inferior iliac spine, FA: femoral artery, IPE: iliopubic eminence, and PE: pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015801;C0223665;C0224447,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000543.jpg,Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at day 21 after admission revealed a bilateral adrenal haemorrhage.,C0024485;C0151693,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000544.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound pre-discharge. Residual splenic collections are seen, including one measuring 7.1 cm in the sagittal plane at the medial upper pole.",C0041618;C0012621;C0037993;C0205129,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000545.jpg,Male patient's abdominal CT (arrows: dilated small bowel loops).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000546.jpg,Male patient's upright abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000547.jpg,Chest radiograph of female patient in childbearing age with haemoptysis showing multiple lung nodules.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000548.jpg,Hip radiography showing proximal femoral diffuse osteomyelitis and signs of non-union of his previous periprosthetic fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000549.jpg,Hip radiography showing diffuse osteomyelitis of the proximal femur and femoral stem rupture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000550.jpg,Example manual noise measurement using ROI placement in cerebral white matter. The slice location containing all four lateral ventricle horns was used in the manual measurements. Four quadrant ROI locations were used,C0040405;C0152295;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000551.jpg,Three SEMS placement with the SIS method,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000552.jpg,SEMSs placed with the SBS method cross and partially overlap at the hilar portion (round),C1306645;C0000726;C1305372,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000553.jpg,Pelvic MRI (axial view) showing extraperitoneal bladder perforation at the left lateral wall (arrow points to extravasated contrast).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000554.jpg,Retrograde Ct cystogram showing a healed bladder wall with no contrast leak.,C0040405;C0458421;C0332234,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000555.jpg,Previous CT scan without any evidence of colitis,C0040405;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000556.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of chest showing increased lung markings with scattered bilateral ground-glass opacities (GGO) (blue arrow)  ,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000557.jpg,MRI shows obvious spinal stenosis caused by bony narrow or backward protrusion or prolapse of intervertebral disc.,C0024485;C0037944;C0021818,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000558.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing dilated appendix with fluid-filled lumen along with intraluminal appendicolith suggestive of appendicitis.,C0040405;C0003617;C0444611;C0003615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000559.jpg,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating the mass lesion (arrow) with contrast-enhancement with extension to the neural foramen (short arrow).,C0024485;C0223085,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000560.jpg,Post-contrast axial CT brain reveals dilated bilateral lateral ventricles with meningeal enhancement.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000561.jpg,Axial MR STIR sequence reveals heterogeneously increased signal intensities in the right paravertebral space extending to the prevertebral space at the skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000562.jpg,Coronal T2 scan reveals increased signal in right paraspinal space along C2 extending into adjacent skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000563.jpg,Right parasagittal T2 scan reveals the same as above.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000564.jpg,T2W axial section shows resolution of altered signal,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000565.jpg,T1W axial scan reveals resolution of altered signal,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000566.jpg,"In evolution, CT images of the Case 10 patient show important numerical and dimensional progression of pulmonary lesions randomly distributed on more than 70% of the entire surface of both pulmonary fields. In conclusion, bilateral pulmonary condensations of SARS-CoV-2 type were in progress, with a severity score of 20 (13 at previous examination) and were determined to exhibit a severe degree of disorder.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000567.jpg, Axial STIR image demonstrates an incidentally noted small left ovarian cyst and borderline enlarged right external iliac lymph nodes in this reproductive age patient with an underlying systemic illness. No musculoskeletal abnormalities were present on her exam.,C0024485;C0029927;C0442800;C0229815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000568.jpg,Digital orthopantomograph. It revealed a well-defined radiolucency in relation to impacted left permanent maxillary canine 23 and pathological migrated with an increased distal inclination of root of 22,C1306645;C0037303;C0582802;C0024947;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000569.jpg,CBCT Panoramic mode revealed a well-defined radiolucency measuring 43.4 mm x 30.4 mm around impacted 23.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000570.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor appearing well-defined and hypoechoic.,C0041618;C0030274;C0206695,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000571.jpg,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using an axial computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to the coronal plane passing through the anterior edge of the foramen magnum was defined as the anteroposterior distance, Dx.",C0040405;C0043539;C0016519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000572.jpg,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using a coronal computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to a transverse plane passing through bilateral superior orbital rims was defined as the mediolateral distance, Dz.",C0040405;C0043539,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000573.jpg,"Cardiac RM—TIRM sequences (turbo inversion recovery magnitude), T2—short-axis view, showing a mass of 73 × 51 mm located in the upper mediastinum.",C0024485;C0018787;C0025066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000574.jpg,"CT scan shows a lytic lesion after treating the infection (Blue Arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000575.jpg,Simpson's method of disc's for measuring ejection fraction at the end of systole on admission.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000576.jpg,"CT colonography with contrast shows significant thickening of the rectal wall, suggestive of rectal carcinoma.",C0040405;C0734011;C0149978,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000577.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with coronal reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk) encasing and compressing the superior vena cava (white arrow), resulting in superior vena cava syndrome. The mass also deviates from the aortic arch (black arrow), and a moderate pleural effusion is also present (white asterisk).",C0040405;C0042459;C0003489;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000578.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with sagittal reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk). The mass also deviates from the aortic arch and the trachea (white arrowhead), with a marked reduction of the tracheal diameter.",C0040405;C0003489;C0040578;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000579.jpg,Latest MRI done of coronal cut image showing an isointense pituitary lesion to the grey matter of 1cm x 1.3cm invading the left cavernous sinus with 180 degrees encasement of the cavernous portion of the left carotid artery.,C0024485;C0007776;C0007473;C0007272,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000580.jpg,Large hemorrhagic mass,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000581.jpg,Axial CT abdomen with contrast showing subcapsular perisplenic hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000582.jpg, Thickened mitral valve leaflets (yellow arrow) due to leaflet infiltration by GAGs seen with doming and restriction during diastole in a modified mid-esophageal 5-chamber view. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RV = right ventricle; Ao = aorta,C0041618;C0225949;C0332448;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000583.jpg,The CT scan was normal except for the already known adenopathy in axilla.,C0040405;C0497156;C0004454,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000584.jpg,Evidence of ovarian ectopic pregnancy (EP) in the Transvaginal sonography (TVS),C0041618;C0032987,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000585.jpg,"A 49-year old man with a normal-appearing spleen on ultrasonography (US).Longitudinal US of the normal spleen shows homogeneous and uniform parenchymal echogenicity, and a crescent shape with smooth outer convexity and nodulous inner margin.",C0041618;C0037993;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000586.jpg,"A 6-year-old girl with an intrapancreatic accessory spleen (IPAS).Transverse ultrasonography of the pancreas shows a 1.3-cm round to oval echogenic mass (arrows) in the pancreas tail (arrowheads), with echogenicity that is identical to that of the splenic parenchyma, suggesting IPAS.",C0041618;C0266631;C0227590;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000587.jpg,A 60-year-old woman with pyogenic abscess of the spleen.Longitudinal ultrasonography (US) of the spleen shows an oval heterogeneous hypoechoic lesion (arrow) with mild acoustic enhancement in the splenic hilum suggesting an abscess. Klebsiella pneumoniae was identified in US-guided aspiration.,C0041618;C0037993;C0229685;C0001304,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000588.jpg,A 3-year-old girl with splenic peliosis.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows splenomegaly and multiple poorly defined hypoechoic nodules (arrow).,C0041618;C0037993;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000589.jpg,Postoperative radiograph obtained after the procedure.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000590.jpg,T-1 weighted coronal section MRI of the brain demonstrating a non-occlusive thrombus in the left IJV at the level of the jugular bulb at the skull base (red arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0333204;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000591.jpg,Abdominal CT scan demonstrated: (A) Large pseudocyst pancreas (B) Multiple stones in the major pancreatic duct and the largest stone in the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0030299;C0006736;C0030288;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000592.jpg,Normal chest X-ray with normal cardiac shadow,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000593.jpg,T2 fat-suppression magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating a mass in the right buccal region (arrow),C0024485;C0007966,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000594.jpg,Head CT (18 h after symptom onset) showed ischemic infarcts in the left parieto-occipital lobe and thalamus (arrow).,C0040405;C0475224;C0021308;C0030560;C0028785;C0039729,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000595.jpg,"Widest tear gap width measured on the sagittal view of the MRI. Measurements were digitally analyzed via an image analyzing program (Marosis M-view 5.4, Marotech, Seoul, Korea).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000596.jpg,POCUS echocardiography: subcostal projection with pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000597.jpg,Longitudinal scan of left hypochondrium with presence of lung consolidation suggestive of pneumonia.,C0041618;C0738591;C0032285,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000598.jpg,Echocardiogram showing trivial pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000599.jpg,Lung point sign and mediastinal point sign (Video 08),C0041618;C0025066,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000600.jpg,"Sagittal View CT abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. CT: Computed Tomography; IV: IntravenousThe CT image shows an abscess (50.8 x 60.0 x 60.0 mm, red arrow) with surrounding inflammation of the small bowel and sigmoid colon",C0040405;C0030797;C0000833;C0021368;C0021852;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000601.jpg,axial T1 sequence showed an hypointense zygomatic lesion with regular borders and lysis of the cortical bone.,C0040405;C0222652,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000602.jpg,Right coronary artery with severe stenosis.,C0002978;C1261316;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000603.jpg,Right coronary artery after intravascular lithotripsy.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000604.jpg,"MRI of the patient's brain in transverse view demonstrating chronic changes. In this transverse view, a 3.7-mm midline shift is seen (red arrow), likely from the subdural hematoma. There are also areas of edema noted (yellow arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0018946;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000605.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a 1.2 × 0.5 cm mobile echogenic density on the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000606.jpg,Thoracic CT scan showing ground-glass opacities (black arrow) with interlobular septal thickening (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000607.jpg,CT scan showing bilateral lower lobes ground glass opacities associated with intermixed interlobular lines in lower lobes (white arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000608.jpg,Computed tomography (axial view) show 9.3 cm × 8.0 cm high density mass with smooth margin between bladder and rectum.,C0040405;C0005682;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000609.jpg,"Sagittal T2W image of the spine showing the compression of the spinal cord by the extradural mass, which invades the dorsal lamina and spinous process of L2 (blue arrow). Note the dilation of the central canal and the hyperintensity of the spinal cord around the mass.",C0024485;C0037949;C0332459;C0037925;C0012359;C0459414,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000610.jpg,"Brain MRI, axial T1 with gadolinium. Diffuse infectious process of the orbit, infiltrating the fat, muscles, globe coats, lacrimal sac, and duct. Posterior extension to the cavernous sinus (white arrow) and along the dura mater of the ipsilateral anterior temporal lobe (black arrow).",C0024485;C0745283;C0029180;C0332448;C0026845;C1280202;C0229289;C1280324;C0007473;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000611.jpg,Reduced joint space between proximal interphalangeal joints. Arrows indicate increased soft tissue density between the proximal interpharyngeal joints,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0224497;C1563055;C0225317;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000612.jpg,Bony sclerosis in the medial tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000613.jpg,"Chest X-ray (PA view)—no mediastinal widening, normal study. PA, posteroanterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000614.jpg,Ultrasound image of the mass at the prenatal ultrasound at 20 weeks.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000615.jpg,Chest X-ray showing multiple opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000616.jpg,Panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000617.jpg,Bibasilar infiltrates from COVID-19 infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000618.jpg,2.4 cm splenic infarction noted on day 2 hospitalization from the aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0037998;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000619.jpg,Echocardiogram showing globally enlarged ventricles with an apical thrombus in the left ventricle (blue arrowhead),C0041618;C0442800;C0018827;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000620.jpg,Chest X-ray showing placement of chest tube (red arrow) and improvement of effusion in the right lung. No fractures of the ribs were appreciated.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C2317432;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000621.jpg,MRI neck (plain and contrast) suggestive of peripheral nerve sheath tumour. Schwannoma in the suprasternal region with yellow arrows showing fascicular sign,C0024485;C0027830;C0027809,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000622.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showed that the right upper lung had enhanced transmittance due to the right tracheal bronchus’ oppression (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225599,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000623.jpg,"Depicts the ultrasound image of MTP block. The white circle represents the point of injection of MTP block. TP, transverse process; MTP, mid‐point transverse process to pleura.",C0041618;C0223078;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000624.jpg,Coronal image of the computed tomography scan demonstrating situs inversus and the absence of the hepatic segment of the inferior vena cava with azygos continuation.,C0040405;C0457138;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000625.jpg,"A computed tomography scan of the bronchi. A computed tomography scan demonstrating that the bronchi in the left lung are tractioned toward the mediastinum, thus indicating decreased lung volume.",C0040405;C0006255;C0225730;C0025066;C0231953,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000626.jpg,MRI of the brain with contrast T1 weighted sagittal cross section highlighting abnormal enhancement and thickening demonstrating inflammation of the pituitary gland and stalk,C0024485;C0006104;C0021368;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000627.jpg,A chest CT showing cryptogenic organizing pneumonia and a subpleural cavitated lesion in the left upper lobe (black arrow).,C0040405;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000628.jpg,Computed tomographic angiogram of the chest shows 8 mm pericardial effusion (red arrow) with moderate left pleural effusion and small right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000629.jpg,"Space occupying lesion, measuring about 6 × 5 cm, in the patient's abdomen.",C0040405;C0742078;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000630.jpg,Radiofrequency ablation in the same plane with SpyGlass DS.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000631.jpg,X-ray image showing double stent after insertion of the second biliary uncovered metal stent (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000632.jpg,Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000633.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (from 2019).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000634.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000635.jpg," Ultrasound for the abnormal lymph nodes in the left supraclavicular and level V areas. Several hypoechogenic structure were detected in the left supraclavicular and level V areas, one of which was approximately 10.1 mm × 6.5 mm in size with unclear lymphatic hilus.",C0041618;C0024204;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000636.jpg,Bilateral opacities predominantly on lower peripheral zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000637.jpg,Subpleural and central emphysema along with diffuse honeycomb.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000638.jpg,Reduction in lower lobe fibrosis at the second follow-up HRCT.,C0040405;C1261077;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000639.jpg,"MRI brain axial T2 sequence demonstrates the typical findings of tuberous sclerosis (TS), including subcortical T2 high signal tubers and subependymal nodules lining the lateral ventricles",C0024485;C0041341;C0028259;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000640.jpg,"MRI brain axial susceptibility-weighted images demonstrate curvilinear susceptibility artefact (arrow) associated with the right lens, suggestive of retinal detachment",C0024485;C0154844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000641.jpg,Ultrasonography of the bulbus. Diameter measured: 0.96 cm. Arrows: retina floating in the vitreous body.,C0041618;C0025148;C0035298,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000642.jpg,"CBCT panoramic view showed a bilateral impacted mandibular third molars. CBCT, Cone-beam computed tomography.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000643.jpg,"CBCT of the coronal slice showing the idiopathic osteosclerosis. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0029464,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000644.jpg,"CBCT of the sagittal slice showing bilateral symmetrically impacted teeth. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000645.jpg,"Approximately 1 month later, lower extremity computed tomography venography shows a patent stent graft (arrow) in the left external iliac artery. Contrast media extravasation is not visible.",C0040405;C0023216;C0038257;C0226400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000646.jpg,"Lung ultrasound of the left lung base showing a well-circumscribed, hypoechoic lung abscess (asterisk) within consolidated lung with a surrounding pleural effusion (arrow).",C0041618;C0225732;C0024110;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000647.jpg,"PET/CT scan of the abdomen. The scan was performed at admission, before treatment, showing ascending colon cancer with incomplete intestinal obstruction and multiple liver metastatic tumors.",C0412620;C0034606;C0023884;C0036525;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000648.jpg,"Severe RDS in B-mode. Compact B-lines (white lung), subpleural consolidation, thick and irregular pleural line.",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000649.jpg,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view demonstrated the location of the left bundle branch pacing lead (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000650.jpg,"Babygram of a patient with the perinatal disease type—disturbances in bone mineralization, bone structure, uneven edges of the epiphyses, and bone deformities after fractures.",C1306645;C1999039;C1266909;C1265877;C0262950;C0031939,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000651.jpg,Computed tomography 3 months after the reconstruction showing good lung expansion with no atelectasis despite seroma formation. The yellow arrow indicates the Dual Mesh.,C0040405;C0004144;C0262627,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000652.jpg,Preoperative chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000653.jpg,MRI of the abdomen of Case I° with a frontal cut of the two kidneys. An MRI of the abdomen showed a mildly enlarged appendix without surrounding edema and little free fluid in the pelvis. The kidneys showed mildly irregular signaling in the upper renal pole on both sides and the lower pole on the right side (cortical). Duplex sonography of the renal artery showed a laterally symmetrical resistance index normal for age.,C0024485;C0000726;C0016733;C0022646;C0442800;C0003617;C0013604;C0013687;C0030797;C0205271;C0022655;C0035065,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000654.jpg,Venous Doppler sonography of the right lower limb; the right popliteal vein is distended with echo poor thrombus,C0041618;C0230415;C0032652;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000655.jpg,Pulling one tether after cutting the other. The tether ‘s resistance to pull was strong. Red arrow shows tine of leadless pace maker. The leadless pacemaker was going to be dislodged.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000656.jpg,Anterior intramural fibroid and anterior placenta.,C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000657.jpg,"Sagittal T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequence; 59 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C6/7 with degenerative changes in segments C3/4, C4/5, and C5/6 (disk prolapse); however, the segment C7/Th1 is not affected by degeneration, representing a combination of ASDI in one segment and natural degenerative changes. The degeneration score in this patient, who has degeneration in segments C3/4 and C4/5 but not in segments C1/2 and C2/3, is 2 (1 point per segment for loss of height of the intervertebral disk, disk bulging over the dorsal level, and evidence of retrospondylophytes). The respective degeneration ratio is 0.167 (2/12). The degeneration score for the adjacent segments in this patient, who has degeneration in segment C5/6 but not in segment C7/Th1, 1 (loss of height of the intervertebral disk, disk bulging over the dorsal level, and evidence of retrospondylophytes). The adjacent segment ratio is 0.167 (1/6). Consecutively, the instability ratio is 0 (0.167–0.167), which means that the natural degeneration and the degeneration caused by the block vertebra are equal.",C0024485;C0021818;C0021815,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000658.jpg,Anteroposterior views of the final spinal cord stimulator lead position at the time of placement.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0037925,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000659.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (fat suppression images) of both arms shows high signal in the entire muscles of both arms (white arrows),C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000660.jpg,Coronal section CT scan of case 1. The CT scan demonstrated an indwelling catheter in the bladder and a small amount of fluid collection in the abdominopelvic cavity.,C0040405;C0005682;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000661.jpg,– Positive CT angiography for acute PE. Signs of RV dysfunction; note increased RV dimensions (RV/LV ratio >1) and ventricular septum bowing leftward.,C0040405;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000662.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography images (February 2021),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000663.jpg,Marked worsening of airspace opacities in the right lung with consolidation in the right mid and lower lung and possible right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000664.jpg,"Enlarging anterior 14 x 10 cm pleural air collection (red arrow) probably related to bronchopleural fistula resulting in compressive atelectasis of the right upper and middle lobes, as well as resulting in left mediastinal shift. Right paramedian 11 x 8 cm full-thickness anterior wall soft tissue ulceration (red circle) with fistulous communication with the right pleural air collection. ",C0040405;C0442800;C0238132;C0004144;C0225317;C3887532,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000665.jpg,"Left ventriculogram, portraying hypokinesis (outlined with red).",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000666.jpg,Chest CT scan at presentation to ED post-op concerning for ARDS.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000667.jpg,Echocardiography parasternal long-axis view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000668.jpg,Echocardiography parasternal short-axis view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000669.jpg,Computed tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage in left sylvian fissure.,C0040405;C0038525;C0228187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000670.jpg,Frontal chest X‐ray shows bilateral innumerable nodules with a miliary pattern resembling miliary tuberculosis. No evidence of hilar lymphadenopathy is seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0028259;C0041321;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000671.jpg,Coronary angiography in the LAO caudal view demonstrated fistula from the double RCA (D.RCA) to the RA and main RCA (M.RCA).,C0002978;C0205097;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000672.jpg,Main laceration sites were divided into medial and lateral parts as indicated by the blue line. Dashed line was drawn along the renal blood vessel axis.,C0040405;C0022646;C0005847;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000673.jpg,"CECT of the abdomen showing a large solid cystic lobulated mass of the left kidney measuring 26 x 16cm in size with perilesional streakiness.CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000674.jpg,30º anterior-posterior view of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000675.jpg,Right eye with tractional retinal detachment.Scan of B-ultrasonography of patients orbits.,C0041618;C0229089;C0029180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000676.jpg,Left eye with tractional bands and a round intravitreal lesion.Scan of B-ultrasonography of patients orbits.,C0041618;C0229090;C0029180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000677.jpg,USG of right parotid gland showed a well defined irregular hypoechoic lesion in superficial and deep lobes (indicated by orange arrows) No significant vascularity is noted within the lesion in doppler study,C0041618;C0227456;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000678.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of lumbar spine showing degenerative changes,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000679.jpg,Treatment planning CT with the radiation isodose lines for a representative patient treated with 30 Gy in five fractions to a 2.7 cm frontal metastasis.,C0040405;C0016733;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000680.jpg,MRI showing the tumor of the left cheek with contrast enhanced.,C0024485;C0027651;C0007966,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000681.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis in an axial T1WI sequence.An irregularly-shaped low signal intensity structure is seen, corresponding to the lesions seen on the CT images (long arrow). Another low signal lesion is seen at the subcutaneous tissue of the mid abdomen representing the herniated component (short arrow). ",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0278403,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000682.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis in a sagittal T1 fat sat sequence, post IV contrast administration.IV enhanced fat-suppressed T1WI shows enhancement of lesion, mostly at the internal septae (arrows). The craniocaudal dimensions of the hernial sac are better demonstrated in this sagittal sequence.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000683.jpg,Computed tomography scan that shows fracture of L2 vertebrae with loss of height.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000684.jpg,CT-scan chest of patient 1 showing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000685.jpg,Chest X-ray of third patient showing resolution of pneumomediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000686.jpg,The echocardiogram image at the apical 4-chamber window after treatment.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000687.jpg,Complications of CT pneumoperitoneum. The arrow shows subcutaneous emphysema in the patient.,C0040405;C0877248;C0032320;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000688.jpg,Renal puncture under ultrasound guidance.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000689.jpg,Sagittal landmarks measurements.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000690.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T1b esophageal cancer. The cancer invades the submucosa but not the muscularis propria. SM: Submucosa; MP: Muscularis propria.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000691.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T4 esophageal cancer. The cancer invades the aorta.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000692.jpg," Endoscopic ultrasound view of a malignant peritumor lymph node. It is hypoechoic, round, and greater than 1 cm in size and has distinct borders.",C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000693.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan indicating free air bubbles (arrows) in the abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0001863;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000694.jpg,Post-treatment panorex.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000695.jpg,MRCP normal. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000696.jpg,Gallbladder ultrasound: normal,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000697.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing innumerable parenchymal brain abscesses,C0024485;C0819757;C0006105,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000698.jpg,Sagittal view of left adnexal cyst (yellow arrow) on CT abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000699.jpg,An axial slice of a CT showed the gas flap between ilium and the iliopsoas muscle in the right hip,C0040405;C0038925;C0020889;C0224417;C0524470,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000700.jpg,CT findings of adhesive small intestine at 26-week gestation. An arrow indicates adhesion site.,C0040405;C0001516;C0021852;C0001511,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000701.jpg,CECT of chest demonstrating metastatic lesions (arrows) in bilateral lungs with nodular and irregular interlobular septal thickening consistent with features of lymphangitis carcinomatosa.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0036525;C0225754;C0205297;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000702.jpg,Pre-operative radiograph – bilateral metatarsus adductus deformity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000703.jpg,Post-operative radiograph – bilateral medial hemiepiphysiodesis done using eight plates,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000704.jpg,"Coronal series computed tomography scan image showing an impacted stone in the terminal bile duct (arrow), with relative proximal dilation of the common bile duct and peripancreatic edema and stranding in the head of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0006736;C0005400;C0012359;C0009437;C0013604;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000705.jpg,Sagittal view of MRI T2-scan showing the posterior horn of a medial meniscus transplant (arrow),C0024485;C0348073;C0332835,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000706.jpg,Pa skull view postoperative radiograph case 1.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000707.jpg,Postoperative lateral skull view radiograph case 2.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000708.jpg,Ultrasound B-scan tomography of the right eye showed a reflection of dense vitreous opacity.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000709.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained during the patient's episode of respiratory distress revealing increased/worsening right-sided pulmonary consolidation/edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000710.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained on the 23rd day of admission showing marked improvement of the right-sided pulmonary consolidation/edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000711.jpg,Normal CT scan of the abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000712.jpg,A CT reconstruction showing aortoiliac vascular occlusion and calcified splenic artery. This is a complex case that could require the anastomoses to the native renal vessels.,C0040405;C1947917;C0332558;C0037996;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000713.jpg,Pelvic ultrasound showing heterogenous mass adjacent to right ovary.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000714.jpg,PET/CT demonstrating hypermetabolic lesion within the pulmonary artery and extending bilaterally (arrow)PET: positron emission tomography; CT: computed tomography,C0034052;C0032743;C0040405, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000715.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) demonstrating pulmonic valve insufficiency,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000716.jpg,Abdominal X-Ray—right upper quadrant distended colonic loop.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000717.jpg,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess head position, cervical vertebrae, and functional spaces. AP—anteroposterior; CV angle—craniovertebral angle; MGP—McGregor’s Plane; NS—nasion-sella line; C0—basiocciput; C1—C3; C5—first, second, third, fifth cervical vertebrae.",C1306645;C0205129;C0728985;C0934420,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000718.jpg,Ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage of the air/fluid collection (performed within 24 hours of admission).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000719.jpg,"Sacro-iliite droite. Sclérose sous-chondrale (bande hypointense). IRM, image pondérée en T1Right sacroiliitis. Subchondral sclerosis (hypointense band). MRI T1-weightened image",C0024485;C0574960;C0036429,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000720.jpg,MRI of the head revealed a large left-sided arachnoid cyst (arrows) and redemonstrated the right-sided MCA stroke.MCA: middle cerebral artery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0040405;C0078981;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000721.jpg,"Measurement of the hip–knee–ankle angle. The angle between the line connecting the center of the femoral head and the intercondylar center of the femur, and the line connecting the center of the tibial spine and the center of the talar dome was defined as the hip–knee–ankle angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0015813;C0015811;C0223894,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000722.jpg,The Insall–Salvati ratio. The ratio was represented as B/A,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000723.jpg, Scout view of CT abdomen/pelvis showing a distended cecum lying anterior and medial to its normal position.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030797;C0007531,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000724.jpg,Three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography (atrial aspect) showing localized posteromedial dehiscence of the annuloplasty ring.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000725.jpg,"Barium meal. Giant ulcer in the median third of the stomach, with a pseudodiverticular subcardial lumen deformity.",C1306645;C0000726;C3887532;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000726.jpg,"Left-sided biconvex pleural collection forming an obtuse angle with the chest wall.Open access. Creative commons license. Case courtesy of Dr Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 74921",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000727.jpg,"Split pleura sign on CT scan with thick pleural lining.Image courtesy of radiopedia. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Case courtesy of Dr Ahmed Abdrabou, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 24442",C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000728.jpg,CAG showing CALM.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000729.jpg,Radiostereophotogrammetric analysis postoperatively of patient no. 5. The tantalum markers in the epiphysis and metaphysis of both tibia and femur are marked with a circle. Additional markers in the image are from the reference and calibration device.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0031939;C0222671;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000730.jpg,"Left outflow tract in a fetus with severe aortic stenosis (AS) at 24 + 2 weeks of gestation. Color Doppler demonstrates a high velocity jet over the aortic valve and massive mitral insufficiency (MI) LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003507;C0003501;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000731.jpg,"Left outflow tract view in a fetus at 27 + 0 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis after successful balloon dilatation of the aortic valve. Color Doppler demonstrates aortic insufficiency (AI) in diastole. LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0003507;C0012359;C0003501;C0003504;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000732.jpg,plain abdominal X-rays showing free air-stripes under both hemidiaphragm and in the peripherals,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000733.jpg,Preoperative abdominopelvic computed tomography scan showing a 2.6-cm enhancing mass (red arrowhead) in the left lateral rectal wall with left internal iliac lymph node enlargements (white arrow).,C0040405;C0734011;C0020889;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000734.jpg,CT angiography of the ascending aorta with the white arrowing pointing at the large 15mm free-floating thrombus,C0040405;C0003956;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000735.jpg, Computed tomography of the abdomen showing pancreatic inflammation without significant dilatation of the pancreatic ducts.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000736.jpg, Head computed tomography on admission showed symmetric calcification in basal ganglia. No sign of infraction or hemorrhage was observed; White arrows: Calcification.,C0040405;C0006663;C0004781;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000737.jpg,"Pre-operative OPG showing cyst-like lesion in the right coronoid process (pointed by yellow arrow). Linear radiopacity is the tracer gutta-percha point passed through the extra-oral cutaneous tract (pointed by blue arrows). The gutta percha point is seen abutting the cyst-like lesion in the coronoid process. OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0223711,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000738.jpg,"Post-operative OPG at six-months follow-up.OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000739.jpg,"X-ray showing pleural effusions secondary to pneumonia (black arrow), in addition to chronic stable, S-shaped scoliosis (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032285;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000740.jpg,Angiogram of the neck showing dissection of the left cervical internal carotid artery without any evidence of contrast extravasation.,C0040405;C0027530;C0333288;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000741.jpg,"Fluoroscopically assisted needle biopsy (red arrow) after finding of continued distal left clavicle osteolysis after revision surgery, removal of implants, and four week course of intravenous Vancomycin. MRI demonstrated resolution of osteomyelitis. Cultures of the biopsy demonstrated no growth of C. acnes three weeks after. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000742.jpg,L4 burst fracture,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000743.jpg,Same patient (case #9) after removal of the spanning plate 2.5 months later showing adequate union,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000744.jpg,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening in bilateral lung fields,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000745.jpg,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening in bilateral lung fields and left upper zone cavitary lesion,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000746.jpg,Another focus on thrombi in the left ventricular apex by TTE.,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000747.jpg,Selective coronary angiography showed total occlusion of left anterior descending artery with collateralization (red arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000748.jpg,CT finding of second thrombus in the area of interventricular septum (purple arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000749.jpg,X-ray image of a patient included in our dataset.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000750.jpg,X-ray image of stump spike.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000751.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the head and face. A short strips of “U” shaped high density structure (red arrow) due to foreign body in the right cheek.,C0040405;C0015450;C0007966,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000752.jpg, Abdominal X-ray showing surgical clips at level of T12/L1 (arrowheads) and another clip at L1/L2 (arrow).Abdominal X-ray showing surgical clips at level of T12/L1 (arrowheads) and another clip at L1/L2 (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0175722,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000753.jpg,CT chest axial view lung window showed diffuse bilateral multifocal ground-glass opacities with prominent interlobular septa in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000754.jpg,Steeple sign (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000755.jpg,"Comminution of fracture (over a well-fixed Zweymueller-type stem, not visible in radiographs) is a minor mechanical criterion, but it can hide impaired biology. The patient was on chronic GSs therapy for myasthenia gravis and presented secondary hypoparathyroidism, too, both due to a thymoma.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000756.jpg, MRI of the left hip showing evidence of marked degenerative changes at the hip joints. It also demonstrates the presence of osteonecrosis of both femoral heads with partial collapse of the left femoral head (white arrows).,C0024485;C0524471;C0019552;C0029445;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000757.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck (sagittal view) showing anterior fluid collection partially obstructing the trachea (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0027530;C0444611;C0040578,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000758.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck (sagittal view) showing two more enhancing fluid collections, one retropharyngeally abutting the first and second cervical vertebrae (blue arrow), and the other extending into the trachea (red arrow).",C0024485;C0027530;C0444611;C0728985;C0040578,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000759.jpg,Homogeneous hypoechoic enlarged nodes with echogenic hilum,C0041618;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000760.jpg,"Ultrasound images of two artificial solid tumors made of olive and carrot pieces to represent oval inhomogeneous lesions. Olive flesh appeared as a mildly hyperechoic area at the edge of the lesion, while carrot pieces appeared as a hypoechoic area in the middle portion with a posterior shadow and several small linear hyperechoic areas.",C0041618;C0475358;C0332554,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000761.jpg,Radiograph shows the configuration of bones of patient's right hand after fixation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000762.jpg,"Axial T2-weighted head MR image on the day following initial onset. This MR image reveals acute sphenoid sinusitis, including fluid (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000763.jpg,Axial CT-scan showing the knife shattering the right eyeball and severing the left optic nerve.,C0040405;C0015392;C0923928,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000764.jpg, Postoperative urinary and pelvic ultrasonography image taken within 3 mo of surgery for case 2.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000765.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography scan displaying bilateral pulmonary nodules (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000766.jpg,"Chest radiography showing a knife penetrating the left chest wall and pneumothorax. The yellow arrows indicate the collapsed left lung. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205321;C0205076;C0032326;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000767.jpg,"Measuring the dimensions of bone defect based on the sagittal view of the CBCT data.A: Cementoenamel junction (CEJ) at the labial side, B: Alveolar crest at the labial side, C: Coronal border of a fenestration, D: Apical border of a fenestration, DC: Distance between A and B measured by the CBCT method (mm), FC: Distance between C and D measured by the CBCT method (mm)",C0040405;C1266909;C0227011;C0023759;C0015826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000768.jpg,The cross-sectional area of the visceral fat area (VFA) at the umbilical level was automatically measured on CT. VFA is in yellow.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000769.jpg,"Transverse thoracic section showing fetal heart (short arrow), lung (long arrow) and pericardial effusion (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000770.jpg,"Profile section showing frontal bossing, massive scalp, and face edema.",C0041618;C0036270,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000771.jpg,Bitewing X-ray of 4.6 tooth showing the proximity of the lesion to the pulp.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000772.jpg,Clinical control at 6 months showing yellow discoloration and local destruction of the Biodentine™ coronal restoration.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000773.jpg, Angiomyolipoma in a healthy 33-year-old woman. Abdominal computed tomography on arterial phase showed a hypervascular solid tumor localized in the right posterior segment (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0206633;C0027651;C0348015,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000774.jpg,CT image demonstrating an enlarged spleen at 16 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000775.jpg,"Axial CT of the pelvis in bone window, showing widening of the right sacroiliac joint (downward blue arrow) with focal erosions in the right sacral ala (leftward blue arrow) and sclerosis of the right iliac articular surface. Cloaca formation (rightward blue arrow) is noted in the iliac articular surface with sequestrum within the medullary cavity.CT - computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0036036;C0333307;C0036033;C0036429;C0020889;C0206207;C0333311;C0222662,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000776.jpg,Axial CT of the pelvis after two years showing extensive sclerosis of the sacroiliac joint margins with widening of the sacroiliac joint space (rightward blue arrow).CT - Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0036429;C0036036,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000777.jpg,Lymphography of a chronic ulcer of the left tibia. ©UKGM Giessen.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000778.jpg,US gallbladder transverse view with white arrows showing thickened wall,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000779.jpg,"CT scan, illustrating normal position of aortic stent graft and condition after esophagectomy",C0040405;C1322794,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000780.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest showing pneumothorax (blue arrow), pneumopericardium (yellow arrow), epidural pneumorrhachis (green arrow), and muscular emphysema (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0032319;C0228134;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000781.jpg,Chest x-ray demonstrating a widened mediastinum with tracheal deviation to the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000782.jpg,Long axis view of emergency department ultrasonography demonstrating clot in right subclavian vein,C0041618;C0489887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000783.jpg,Single front-view X-ray of the chest with no evidence of acute disease and a calcified aorta consistent with atherosclerotic disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000784.jpg,"The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) axial view through the insertion of the distal biceps. The arrow shows the biceps tendon (B). The anterior (A) and posterior (P) curved arrows show the arc of the radial tuberosity. The protuberance (arrowhead) of the radial tuberosity is found anterior to the tendon insertion and is thought to function as a mechanical cam in increasing the supination moment of the biceps. R, radius; U, ulna. (Reprinted from J Bone and Joint Surgery, 2015, doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.N.01221, Schmidt CC, Brown BT, Williams BG, Rubright JH, Schmidt DL, Pic AC, Nakashian MR, Schimoler PJ, Miller MC with permission from Wolters Kluwer (The Importance of Preserving the Radial Tuberosity During Di... : JBJS (lww.com))",C0024485;C0559499;C1235681;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000785.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance showed late gadolinium enhancement in left ventricular wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000786.jpg,Chest X-ray showing dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000787.jpg,"CT abdomen, left kidney cannot be visualized.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000788.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrates “target sign” suggestive of intussusception.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000789.jpg,"Computed tomography, cross-sectional view, showing the large right colon mass causing obstruction.",C0040405;C1305188;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000790.jpg,"Contrast enhanced Computed tomography scan depicting solitary right renal artery. P, Pre caval right renal artery",C0040405;C0226332,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000791.jpg,"Gastric enteral tube placement. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) in “Abdominal” preset with probe marker facing cephalad placed in left mid-clavicular subcostal location. The stomach here is distended with hypoechoic fluid, and inside it can be seen a linear hyperechoic density representing the gastric enteral tube (arrow).",C0041618;C2945625;C0182400;C0008913;C0442184;C3714551;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000792.jpg,"Left ventricular outflow tract diameter parasternal long axis view. Of 1-5 MHz phased array probe with probe marker facing patient’s right shoulder, parasternal long axis view. Left ventricular outflow tract diameter measured during mid-systole, inner edge to inner edge, from septal endocardium to anterior mitral leaflet, in order to calculate cross-sectional area (πr2).",C0041618;C1305766;C0182400;C0524468;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000793.jpg," Kidney in its Longitudinal axis. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) in “Abdominal” preset placed with probe marker facing cephalad in right mid-axillary location. In this normal ultrasound, the liver serves as an acoustic window, under which can be seen the thin hyperechoic kidney capsule, the hypoechoic parenchymal cortex, and the central hyperechoic renal sinus.",C0041618;C0022646;C0004457;C0182400;C0004454;C0023884;C0819757;C0007776;C0227672,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000794.jpg,Lateral view x-ray of patient's cervical spine obtained through fluoroscopy. Spinal cord stimulator lead shown to be placed at the bottom of C1 vertebral body with anterior and posterior hardware present.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0037925;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000795.jpg,7 T 2D dual-echo GRE (T2*) axial image of a test subject’s cerebrum with a voxel size of 0.3 × 0.3 × 2.0 mm,C0024485;C0242202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000796.jpg,"Atypical polypoid adenomyoma on B-ultrasound (endometrium 1.0 cm, intrauterine hyperechoic mass 1.7*1.2 cm)",C0041618;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000797.jpg,Chest X ray on admission. Early right lower zone cavitation is indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000798.jpg,Common bile duct stent partial occlusion with filling defects (fungus balls) at the tip of the black arrow.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0038257;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000799.jpg,Typical anterior-posterior plain radiographs showed extensive intestinal and colon flatulence and multiple fluid levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0009368;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000800.jpg,Left heart catheterization demonstrating moderate nonobstructive coronary artery disease mainly in the left anterior descending coronary artery,C0002978;C1956346;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000801.jpg,Initial panoramic.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000802.jpg,Final panoramic.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000803.jpg,Final teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000804.jpg,Measurement of the degree of the needle trajectory in the anterolateral approach,C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000805.jpg,X-ray showing residual right cervical rib (postoperative) and left cervical rib.(shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000806.jpg,Bilateral cervical rib (right more than left) (shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000807.jpg,"The measurement of the patellar tilt angle (PTA), defined as the angle between the widest patellar axis and the posterior condylar line",C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000808.jpg,"Venous phase CT demonstrating thrombus occluding the entire intrahepatic IVC. The hepatic veins are not visualised however a dilated accessory inferior right hepatic vein (AIRHV) can be seen. IVC, inferior vena cava.",C0040405;C0087086;C1947917;C0019155;C0226706;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000809.jpg,Selective catheterisation of the AIRHV with angiography demonstrating near complete occlusion of the right and middle hepatic vein ostia with aberrant intrahepatic venous collaterals allowing hepatic venous outflow via the AIHRV. Blue arrows denote direction of blood flow.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226707;C1275670;C0205054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000810.jpg,Lateral angiographic view demonstrating occluded IVC with collateralisation of paralumbar veins.,C0002978;C1947917;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000811.jpg,Axial CT scan shows a medial approximation of the nasal processes of the maxilla (arrows) causing a marked pyriform aperture narrowing and pyriform sinus hypoplasia (pointed out by white arrows and red ellipse),C0040405;C0028429;C0024947;C0227170;C0243069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000812.jpg,Solitary median incisor tooth (pointed out by white arrow) visible in axial CT scan,C0040405;C0021156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000813.jpg,"This AP film X-ray shows a large cystic cavity with a marked attenuated vascular marking on the left middle and lower zone, with a clear compression on the heart and ipsilateral hemidiaphragm, raising the possibility of congenital cavity lung lesion, especially CPAM-1 (the white arrows show the borders of the cyst, while the yellow arrow points to the center of the cavitation).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C1510420;C0332459;C0018787;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000814.jpg,"Large homogenous added density occupying most of the right side of the hemithorax with a large amount of air fluid in the superior aspect, as shown by the white arrow, silhouetting the cardiac border, costo- and cardiophrenic angles with no air bronchogram, suggesting large right-sided lung abscess with secondary mild hyperinflation on the left side of the lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1827591;C0444611;C0457109;C0024110;C2939419;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000815.jpg,"Axial section abdominal CT angiogram showing wedge-shaped perfusion defect noted on the upper pole of the left kidney suggesting infarction due to segmental branch occlusion as well as infarction of the entire right kidney due to total occlusion of the right renal artery. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227614;C0021308;C1947917;C0226332,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000816.jpg,B lines (horizontal arrows) and pleural line (vertical arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000817.jpg,CT chest with contrast showing large heterogeneous mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000818.jpg,MRI of patient 1 revealing a fluid collection in the right lower abdomen.,C0024485;C0444611;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000819.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan revealed a central area of fat attenuation surrounded by a thick collar of soft tissue attenuation suggestive of Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0225317;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000820.jpg,Ultrasound of right kidney showing diffuse increased echogenicity of renal parenchyma consistent with chronic renal disease.,C0041618;C0227628;C1561643,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000821.jpg,CT ears without contrast showed fluid-filled inferior right mastoid air cells to support the case presentation.,C0040405;C0444611;C0229427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000822.jpg,Showing an expansile lytic lesion in the right superior ‎pubic ramus on the pre-operative pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000823.jpg,Showing complete curettage of the lesion as appeared on the intra-operative pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000824.jpg,Plain computed tomographic scan shows a renal fistula penetrating the renal parenchyma through the dorsal skin.,C0040405;C0022646;C0016169;C0205321;C0227628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000825.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance imaging T2 fat-saturated; a skin-derived lobulated mass with a vertical length of approximately 7.4 cm and transverse dimensions of 4.6 × 4.3 cm at the level of the right nasal aperture at its widest point is observed. Invasion of the mass into the nasal passage or ethmoid cells was not detected,C0024485;C0006104;C1123023;C0028429;C0015027,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000826.jpg,CT pelvis with contrast showing enlarged right inguinal (red arrow) and right external iliac lymph nodes (blue arrow) with mild subcutaneous strandy changes in the right upper thigh.,C0040405;C0442800;C0018246;C0229815,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000827.jpg,"Chest radiograph just prior to TPC removal, five-months after initial placement, demonstrating small residual effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000828.jpg,CT SCAN: bublle air in the shunt chamber.,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000829.jpg,CT scan revealed the persistence of hydrocephalus and pnemocephalus,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000830.jpg,Control CT scan 1 month.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000831.jpg,"A 51-year-old male presented with a 1-week history of severe left shoulder pain after lifting weights at the gym. CT of the left shoulder with coronal reformations demonstrates a gross case of ACP, with capsular/pericapsular calcific deposits and extensive further calcification which tracks medially into the supraclavicular fat (arrows)",C0040405;C0524469;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000832.jpg,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating successful closure of the ventricular septal defect.,C0040405;C0152424,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000833.jpg,Paranasal coronal CT scan shows right ethmoid sinus and nasal cavity mass with orbital and intracranial involvement.,C0040405;C0225469;C1510420;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000834.jpg,Cysticercosis. Contrast-enhanced CT of the orbits demonstrates a hypodense cystic mass within the left superior rectus with peripheral rim enhancement (arrow),C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000835.jpg,"Axial plane of computed tomography scan. This section showing the lower level of lacrimal fossa and other structures around this. Lacrimal fossa consists of maxilliary bone (MB, yellow) and lacrimal bone (LB, green) and these 2 bones connect at anterior lacrimal crest (MB-LB). In this case the location of the anterior insertion of the uncinate process (UP) is anterior to the posterior lacrimal crest (PLC) and posterior to the maxillary bone. LS, lacrimal sac; MT, middle turbinate; S, septum.",C0024485;C0024947;C1266909;C0584227;C0229289;C0225435,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000836.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pulmonary infiltrates on the left. The blue arrow indicates an area of ill-defined infiltrates in the lower lobe of the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000837.jpg,Chest x-ray on day of admission (Source: Created by Author),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000838.jpg,A routine abdominal X-ray reveals intestinal gas in the patient's left upper abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2937240,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000839.jpg,"Sagittal T2 MRI image demonstrating T12 fracture non-union (red arrow), note that the image also demonstrates evidence of endplate changes.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000840.jpg,CT scan image showing the aortic dissection extending to the brachiocephalic trunk.,C0040405;C0012736;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000841.jpg,a CT scan image showing the dissection in the aortic arch (c) with the true (b) and the false lumen (a).,C0040405;C0333288;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000842.jpg,CT scan image showing the extension of the dissection to the abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0333288;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000843.jpg,CT imaging showing a right lower lobe segmental pulmonary artery embolism.,C0040405;C1261075;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000844.jpg, A well-defined tumor with calcification was identified in the left parotid gland,C0040405;C0027651;C0006663;C0227457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000845.jpg,T2_tse sagittal images of the cervical spine showing major edema and minimal syrinx formation of the myelum extending all the way from C1 to C6,C0024485;C0728985;C0013604;C0039147,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000846.jpg,Radiological measurement of the sagittal X-ray. The regional Cobb angle is the angle between the red tangential line to the cephalad endplate line of the upper instrumented vertebrae (UIV) (B) and the red tangential line to the caudal endplate line of the lower instrumented vertebrae (D). The proximal junctional Cobb angle is the angle between the blue tangential line to the cephalad endplate line of the two supraadjacent vertebrae above the UIV (A) and the blue tangential line to the caudal endplate line of the UIV (C).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000847.jpg,T2-weighted MRI showing thick-walled and mildly enhancing tract extending from lesion immediately anterior to the lobule of the pinna to the floor of the lateral bony external auditory meatus,C0024485;C0013444,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000848.jpg,"An X-ray showing herniated loops in the left hemithorax, which appeared as multiple lucent shadows and severely reduced lung space (arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000849.jpg,X-ray with soluble iodine contrast at the 1-month follow-up showing the upper gastrointestinal tract and that the repair was satisfactory,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000850.jpg,Coronary angiography showing a congenitally absent right coronary ostium and a large left circumflex artery extending down the atrioventricular groove and supplying the right coronary artery myocardial domain.,C0002978;C0226037;C0225847;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000851.jpg,Postoperative chest x-ray PA view. PA: posterior-anterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000852.jpg,Postoperative KUB showed disappearance of the radiopaque lesion at right kidney area. Right double J ureteral stent were in situ.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000853.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen. The image shows a small amount of liquid collected on the hepatic bed, extending medially adjacent to the VI hepatic segment (marked by the blue arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000854.jpg,CT scan of the pelvis. The image shows a moderate collection of liquid on the pelvis (marked by the blue arrow).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000855.jpg,"(a) Chest CT scans (lung window, coronal view) show patchy ground-glass opacities in accordance with COVID-19 dominant in the peripheral zones of the lower lungs (black arrows); (b) Chest CT scans (lung window, coronal view) after six months of follow-up show resolution of lung lesions (black arrows).",C0040405;C5203670;C0003165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000856.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted imaging showing a grossly enlarged uterus with multiple T2 heterogenous signal intensity intramural fibroids in the lower uterine segment and extensively thickened myometrium in the fundal region and upper uterine segment (1.5 Tesla MRI).,C0024485;C0042133;C1288329;C0027088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000857.jpg,Axial T2-weighted image showing a grossly enlarged uterus with multiple T2 heterogenous signal intensity intramural fibroids in the lower uterine segment and extensively thickened myometrium in the fundal region and upper uterine segment (1.5 Tesla MRI).,C0024485;C0042133;C1288329;C0027088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000858.jpg,"Transverse unenhanced CT image of the head of a 4.5-month-old intact female Ragdoll cat following traumatic brain injury. A brain-windowed image at the level of the tentorium shows a caudotentorial hyperattenuating lesion (white arrows) surrounded by mild hypoattenuating focal area (arrowhead) consistent with acute haemorrhage surrounded by mild oedema. On the Koret CT score, 3 points are granted for caudotentorial oedema and 1 point for parenchymal haemorrhage",C0040405;C0006104;C0228121;C0333276;C0013604;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000859.jpg,Initial arteriography revealed single vessel disease and a thrombus containing lesion at the LAD ostium (arrow),C0002978;C0042591;C0087086;C0226032;C0444567,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000860.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography. Abdominal ultrasonography showed multiple septa throughout the lumen of the gallbladder, giving it a honeycomb appearance (arrow). No gallstones or masses were identified",C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000861.jpg,Axial abdominal MSCT illustrated multiple nodules with distinct margins at both the right and left lobes of the liver.,C0040405;C0028259;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000862.jpg,Positron emission tomography images of the right scapular mass,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000863.jpg,"After 6 month, no evidence of recurrence is observed in the CT.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000864.jpg,Chest X‐ray in 51‐year‐old woman (Case 2) shows bilateral and diffuse interstitial miliary images with some left upper lobe infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000865.jpg,CT view of metallic foreign body within the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000866.jpg,CT view of metallic foreign body within the liver abscess cavity.,C0040405;C0023884;C0333372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000867.jpg,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows an old fracture of the neck of the right femur.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000868.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) image of phase 2 post-contrast study of the abdomen showing the mass associated with the caudal pole of the right adrenal gland with rim enhancement and mild homogenous central enhancement (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0205097;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000869.jpg,Nine-month follow-up frog bilateral hip X-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000870.jpg,Conical extractor being used to remove the retained broken screw.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000871.jpg,Color Doppler sonogram of the umbilical cord showing the UAs (arrows) and the umbilical vein (arrowhead).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000872.jpg,"A 61-year-old woman in the success group.The contrast-enhanced axial CT shows mild dilatation of the appendix, with a maximal diameter of 8.3 mm, hyperenhancement of the appendiceal wall (arrows), and no periappendiceal fat stranding. She was successfully treated with antibiotic therapy and no recurrence occurred.",C0040405;C0012359;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000873.jpg,Radiolucent stripes can be observed along the cardiac border on plain radiographs of the chest (indicated by white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000874.jpg,A frontal computed tomography scan of the chest. Approximately 80% of the length of a dilator corresponding to the distance between the site of puncture on the internal jugular vein and that on the superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0016733;C0817096;C0226550;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000875.jpg,PTAD does not show any contrast agent leakage into the chest cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230139,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000876.jpg,Abdominal CT shows a reduction in the size of the hepatic cyst infection.,C0040405;C0333641;C0267834;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000877.jpg,Bilateral incomplete hippocampal inversion on a coronal T2 weighted image.,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000878.jpg,"CT scan: dilated appendix with fat stranding, coronal view.",C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000879.jpg,Chest computerized tomography in favor of left‐sided pleural effusion and mass (demonstrated with yellow arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000880.jpg,Echocardiogram showing parasternal long axis view.LV: left ventricle; IVS: interventricular septum; Ao: aorta; AoV: aortic valve; MV: mitral valve; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0225897;C0225870;C0003483;C0003501;C0026264;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000881.jpg,LV angiogram illustrating the typical finding of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with severe mitral valve regurgitation.,C0002978;C1739395,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000882.jpg,The MSCT of the head of the axial slice without contrast was sclerotic with left and right mastoid air-cell depletion (white arrow).,C0040405;C0334135;C0229427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000883.jpg,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, sagittal view showing the communication of Meckel’s diverticulum with the small intestine",C0040405;C0025037;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000884.jpg,Enhanced CT with oral contrast showing the transverse colon (white arrow) lying lateral to the ascending (blue arrow) towards the left abdomen,C0040405;C0227386;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000885.jpg,Liver tumor on T1 in-phase.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000886.jpg,Axial view of CT scan and the bilateral adrenal hemorrhages,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000887.jpg,Ultrasound image of the neonatal hip in the axial view showing significant purulent fluid collection in the joint space. LT HIP - LEFT HIP,C0041618;C0444611;C0224497;C0524471;C0019552,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000888.jpg,"Computed tomography, sagittal view demonstrating collapsed in the 4th part of duodenum (indicated by arrow).",C0040405;C0447514,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000889.jpg,CT Brain showing bilateral basal ganglia whitish calcification (indicated by the colored arrows).,C0040405;C0004781;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000890.jpg,CT Brain showing bilateral cerebral atrophy in the form of enlarged cerebral ventricles and widened sulci (indicated by the colored arrows).,C0040405;C0235946;C0442800;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000891.jpg,Follow-up ultrasound. A bilobed 2x1.6 cm mass at the 10 o’clock position 10 cm from the nipple,C0041618;C0028109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000892.jpg,Post-procedure mammogram after insertion of seed,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000893.jpg,Lateral preoperative right foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000894.jpg,Lateral postoperative left foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000895.jpg,"Ultrasound examination showed hyperechoic densities and point tractions on the retina (blue arrowhead). Densities forms strands and membranes with reduced mobility (green arrowhead). In order to confirm that the retina is not detached, the A-scan was superimposed over B-scan.",C0041618;C0035298,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000896.jpg,Plain X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000897.jpg,Subacute or cluster 1 hypersensitivity pneumonitis.Axial thin-section CT scan at the level of lung bases shows diffuse ground-glass opacity interposed with areas of normal lung and lobular areas of decreased attenuation (arrows).,C0040405;C0002390;C0205417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000898.jpg,"Lateral (side-view) radiograph of the lower neck of a 17-year-old gelding with neck pain. Marked arthritis is associated with the joint spaces (articular facets – 1), especially between the fifth (C5) and sixth (C6), as well as sixth and seventh (C7) vertebrae.",C1306645;C0027530;C0003864;C0224497;C0222679,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000899.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen showing massive splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000900.jpg,Color Doppler ultrasound grading of hyperthyroidism level 2.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000901.jpg,The chest X-ray shows pleural effusion accumulating in the inferior zone of the right lung (arrow) secondary to heart failure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0225706;C0018801,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000902.jpg,"The cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in the 2-chamber long-axis view shows a dilated left ventricle. Late gadolinium enhancement is not seen. LA, Left atrium; LV, Left ventricle",C0024485;C0018787;C0344911;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000903.jpg,Pre-operative CT scan of Case 4 showing a large encapsulated abdominal fluid collection with associated peripheral peritoneal calcification,C0040405;C0444611;C0442034;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000904.jpg," Radiograph: Measurement of the critical shoulder angle on a true anteroposterior radiograph, classified as Type A using the Suter-Henninger criteria[5]. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000905.jpg,An example of a radiograph categorized as a major discrepancy. A chest radiograph was performed on a 50-year-old man with underlying bronchial asthma who presented with shortness of breath. The trainee missed the pneumothorax in the left hemithorax in about 20% of them (black arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000906.jpg,"Two-mm axial section from the outpatient CT scan performed in November 2021, demonstrating resolution of the perisplenic haematoma with foreign body in situ.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000907.jpg,Preoperative CT image; white arrows indicate a tumor with thickening of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000908.jpg,Preoperative elbow lateral view of a complex elbow trauma.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000909.jpg,Post-op lateral view (osteosynthesis of the ulna with proximally contoured locking plate and radial head arthroplasty).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000910.jpg,"Intestinal atresia identified by prenatal ultrasonography, showing dilation of intestinal loops of 30 mm and interloop edema.",C0041618;C0021853;C0243066;C0012359;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000911.jpg,"Selected cine frame in the postero-anterior projection of a single ventricular (SV) cine-angiogram demonstrating simultaneous opacification of the main (MPA), left (LPA), and right (RPA) pulmonary arteries from the SV and the aorta (Ao) from the right ventricle (RV). Note that the Ao is positioned to the left of the MPA, indicating l-transposition of the great vessels. C1. Catheter in the inferior vena cava (not marked) which was advanced into the right atrium (RA) and then into the SV; C2. Catheter in the descending aorta (not marked).",C0002978;C0018827;C0034052;C0003483;C0225883;C0085590;C0042458;C0225844;C0011666,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000912.jpg,Subluxation of the left femoral head in a nine-month girl with persistent septic arthritis of the hip.The yellow arrow shows the subluxation of the left femoral head. Fluoroscopy-assisted closed reduction was performed and maintained with a hip spica cast.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000913.jpg,Two years after the initial infection there is a significant remodelling of the femoral head.The yellow arrow the remodeling of the femoral head after two years. The patient has no symptoms and is able to bear weight.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0009450;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000914.jpg,Chest radiograph shows diffuse bilateral nodular densities (often poorly marginated) in varying stages of cavitation (red arrows). Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000915.jpg,Doppler venous ultrasound of the right lower extremity with the right popliteal vein not compressible demonstrating an acute deep vein thrombosis in the right popliteal vein.,C0041618;C0230415;C0032652;C0149871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000916.jpg,Anteroposterior chest x-ray (CXR) evaluating the cause for chronic productive cough showing multiple and disseminated rounded macronodular opacities of different sizes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000917.jpg,Venography of the left subclavian vein,C0002978;C0489886,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000918.jpg,Computed tomography showing multiple enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0442800;C0229792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000919.jpg,"The sagittal MRI image prominently shows severe stenosis at the L4-L5 level, as indicated by the horizontal line, with nerve root impingement as well as L5-S1 foraminal stenosis and nerve root impingement",C0024485;C1261287;C0446435,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000920.jpg,"Computerized tomography of abdomen pelvis with contrast. (A) There is new diffuse marked colonic distention with fecal dilatation measuring up to 9 cm. There is a transition point at the sigmoid colon of unclear etiology. (B) In addition, there is a progression of small bowel dilatation, which is now fluid- and fecal-filled.",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368;C0012359;C0015733;C0227391;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000921.jpg,Axial MRI images at age of 7 months showing abnormal symmetry signals of bilateral pallidus.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000922.jpg,Axial MRI images at age of 9 months showing displayed diffusely and symmetrically abnormal signal in bilateral pallidus.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000923.jpg,"Diagram of ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block. Note: QL Quadratus lumbar muscle, QLB quadratus lumborum block, PM psoas muscle, ES erector spinae. The arrow tip indicates the drug injection point",C0041618;C0224380;C0024090;C0026845;C0085221;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000924.jpg,"T1-weighed MRI demonstrates a 26-millimeter peripherally enhancing extra-axial lesion (arrow) in the left cerebellopontine angle with adjacent edema and mild mass effect in the left cerebellum. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0007764;C0013604;C0013609;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000925.jpg,"Following intubation, the first portable chest radiograph shows mild cardiomegaly, background interstitial pulmonary edema, dense consolidation in the right upper lobe, and patchy opacity at the right lung base. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0034063;C1261074;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000926.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail anterior mitral valve leaflet during systole with the ruptured anterior papillary muscle attached to the chordae tendineae.,C0041618;C0225949;C0443294;C0030352;C0008484,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000927.jpg,Post-operative chest radiograph (approximately 36 hours after presentation) showing significant improvement in right-sided infiltrates after mitral valve replacement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000928.jpg,Computerized tomography image. Right inguinal adenopathy (white arrow) and PCBCL (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018246;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000929.jpg,MRI BrainMRI image showing patchy acute infarctions within the left frontal lobe and right parietal lobe as indicated by arrows. ,C0024485;C0021308;C0228194;C0228207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000930.jpg,"MRI Cervical SpineImage showing area of abnormal signal within the disc space and marrow at C5-C6 and C6-C7, marked by an arrow, concerning for discitis-osteomyelitis.",C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000931.jpg,X-ray of the right elbow shows cartilage calcification.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0007301;C0006663,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000932.jpg,Axial CT scan. Pedicled bony mass (asterisk) arising from mastoid cortex of the right side. The pedicle is indicated by the arrow.,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000933.jpg,Chest computed tomography with intravenous contrast demonstrating bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000934.jpg,"Left parotid gland abscess on CT, after intravenous injection of contrast medium",C0040405;C0021494,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000935.jpg,Acinic cell carcinoma. Satellite lymphadenomegaly on frontal fat sat T2-weighted image,C0024485;C0497156;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000936.jpg,"Sialadenosis in an obese teenager. Diffuse enlargement of both parotid glands whose signal is normal and abundant subcutaneous fat, on axial T2-weighted image",C0024485;C0030580;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000937.jpg,Axial ultrasound of the larynx with in-axis placement of the 18 G needle.,C0041618;C0004457;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000938.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing tricuspid valve endocarditis. Transesophageal echocardiogram showing tricuspid valve endocarditis with moving into the right atrium with valve closure [A].,C0041618;C0040960;C0014118;C0225844;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000939.jpg,"CT of the lower pelvis; supralevator abscess, with extension upward in touch with the left ilio-femoral vessels. The abscess cavity is shown approaching the skin with a long fistulous tract containing liquid (pus) and gas bubbles (green arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0333372;C1123023;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000940.jpg,"Postoperative CT of the lower pelvis, demonstrating a collapsed left supralevator space and superiorly expanding fistulous tract.",C0040405;C0030797;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000941.jpg, An X-Ray of the left thigh. Orange arrow indicates start of destruction of the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230426;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000942.jpg,Retained pacemaker lead across bioprosthetic tricuspid annulus on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225926,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000943.jpg,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery to illustrate the typical take-off of the side branch to the sinoatrial node. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C1261316;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000944.jpg,"CTA of the aorta of the patient with bilateral run off showing infrarenal dominant abdominal aortic aneurysm with juxtarenal aortic dissection (red arrow); it also shows that the false lumen supplies the right renal artery which is mostly thrombosed (blue arrow), in addition to delayed right kidney nephrogram (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003483;C0162871;C0012736;C0226332;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000945.jpg,Preoperative intravenous pyelography displaying multiple right‐upper ureteral strictures.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000946.jpg, Axial CT scan without IV contrast.Red arrow is pointing at the right superficial femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. White arrow is pointing at a large inguinal hernia that was discovered concurrently. ,C0040405;C0019294,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000947.jpg,T2 FLAIR post-contrast MRI brain images showing high T2 signal in the posterior left Sylvian cortical region,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000948.jpg,T2 FLAIR post-contrast MRI brain imaging showing high T2 signal in left thalamus.,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000949.jpg,Resolution of intestinal inflammation.,C0041618;C0021853;C0021368,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000950.jpg,PET scan showing the primary tumor in the right breast,C0032743;C0027651;C0222600,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000951.jpg,Cardiac catheterization during diastole showing myocardial tissue relaxation. White arrows show left ventricle in diastole.,C0002978;C0027061;C0225897,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000952.jpg,Radiograph of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000953.jpg,Preoperative endoscopic ultrasonography revealed that the distance between the tumor (arrow) and the main pancreatic duct (arrowhead) was approximately 3 mm.,C0041618;C0027651;C0447557,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000954.jpg,Intraoperative pancreatography immediately after tumor enucleation revealed no leakage from the main pancreatic duct (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C0027651;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000955.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed a 10.3×12.7×13.8cm complex cystic and solid pelvic mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000956.jpg,CT scan depicting divarication of recti,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000957.jpg,Magnetic Resonance Imaging Enterogram showing heterogenous T2 iso hyperinterse lesion within distal ileum.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000958.jpg,CT chest showing patchy opacities in both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000959.jpg,"Case 3: Axial T2/FLAIR sequence showing asymmetric, non-enhancing, periventricular white matter hyperintensities. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000960.jpg,X-Ray of the thorax showing the lead bullet in the left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000961.jpg,A suspected tumor in the right anterior fossa of the fetal brain.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000962.jpg,Post-procedure chest radiograph showing rapid atelectasis of the RUL and tracheal deviation to the right. RUL: right-upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261074;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000963.jpg,Chest radiograph showing right-sided pneumothorax following removal of malpositioned chest tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000964.jpg,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder demonstrating the humeral head inferior to the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000965.jpg,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder postreduction demonstrating the humeral head within the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000966.jpg,Axillary view of the left shoulder postreduction demonstrating a reduced humeral head within the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head. GF: glenoid fossa,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0004454;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000967.jpg,"Scapular Y-view of left shoulder demonstrating humeral head within the glenoid with proximal migration.HH: humeral head, PM: proximal migration",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000968.jpg,A preoperative AP radiograph demonstrating the degenerative changes in the knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000969.jpg,Computed tomography prior to extrapleural pneumonectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000970.jpg,Retrograde urethrogram. The arrow indicates the contrast defect suggesting the posterior urethral stricture with a length of 4 centimeters.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000971.jpg,Ultrasonic image taken in the state of Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000972.jpg,"Fluoroscopic view of the point at which the axillary vein is entered using ultrasound (US) guidance. The point at which the tip of a 21-gauge needle was advanced through the anterior wall of the axillary vein with direct US is marked with an arrow. The location of the 0.018-in wire, which was passed through the needle and advanced to the level of the inferior vena cava, is also marked with an arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C0004456;C0027551;C0042458,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000973.jpg,"Annotation of the femoral heads, sacral endplate, and vertebral bodies on a lateral x-ray of a patient who had undergone L4/5 spinal fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0015813;C0036033;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000974.jpg,Ultrasound scan over the right kidney shows multiple cystic lesions with multiple loculations with no evidence of discernible solid component (arrows),C0041618;C0227613;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000975.jpg,"Axial T2 weighted MRI image demonstrates a well-circumscribed, encapsulated mass consisting of multiple cysts with variably enhancing septa soft tissue without vascular or adjacent organ invasion ",C0024485;C0442872;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000976.jpg,A 42-year-old man with a cystic schwannoma in the right paravertebral mediastinum.An axial T2-weighted image shows the cystic nature of the mass and the thick appearance of its wall. A fluid-fluid level (arrowheads) is also observed within the mass.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027809;C0025066;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000977.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing a jet of mitral regurgitation (large arrow) which immediately collides with the annuloplasty ring (arrowhead), redirecting the jet at a right angle into the central LA (small arrows). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000978.jpg,Total body MRI at 6 months follow-up showing no recurrence of disease.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000979.jpg,"MRI STIR image of bilateral proximal lower extremities which demonstrates an abnormal signal in bilateral metaphyses of distal femurs and shaft of the left proximal femur, and mild subcutaneous edema of the right medial thigh.MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; STIR = short tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0023216;C0448194;C0448190;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000980.jpg,The blue arrow shows the right depressed frontal bone fracture with pneumocranium on the non-contrast computed tomography of the brain (bone window).,C0040405;C0006104;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000981.jpg,Enlarged right ventricle on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The yellow arrow points to the region of focal hypokinesis and mild aneurysm of the right ventricular basal to mid free wall.,C0024485;C0162770;C0018787;C0002940;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000982.jpg,"Pulse doppler waveform measuring peak aortic velocity and velocity time integral (VTi). The upper half of the image displays an apical 5 chamber view with pulse doppler gate at the aortic outflow tract. The lower half of the image displays doppler waveform (m/sec). The waveform is traced to estimate VTi and measure peak aortic velocity. RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; LA, left atrium; VTi, velocity time integral.",C0041618;C0003483;C0225883;C0225897;C1269890;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000983.jpg,A right upper quadrant view performed in a FAST exam with free fluid present between the liver and the kidney. The free fluid appears black (anechoic) on ultrasound.,C0041618;C0013687;C0023884;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000984.jpg,Ocular ultrasound demonstrating optic nerve sheath diameter measurement (ONSD). The sheath appears as a less bright (hypoechoic) structure compared to the surrounding tissue.,C0041618;C0228673;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000985.jpg,"T1 fat-saturated post-contrast MRI image revealed multiple enhanced vertebral bodies at the upper thoracic region, with multiple enhanced destructive osteolytic vertebral body lesions at the lumbar vertebrae.",C0024485;C0223084;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000986.jpg,Ultrasound imaging of the measurements.C3 and C4: metatarsal heads 3 and 4 (M3 and M4); DTML: deep transverse metatarsal ligament; h: height: distance between the DTML and the plantar skin in the middle area between M3 and M4; b: base: distance between M3 and M4; MN: Morton’s neuroma.,C0041618;C0025584;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000987.jpg,"Chest CT scan. Large heterogenous mass in the right hemithorax, displacing the heart, great vessels and trachea, and esophagus to the left of midline. The origin may be hilar. No definite calcifications. Unrelated to vessels, and with associated left pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0230127;C0018787;C0225991;C0040578;C0014876;C1305372;C0006663;C0042591;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000988.jpg,Intrauterine fetus without surrounding amniotic fluid (red arrow).,C0041618;C0002638,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000989.jpg,Example images in the coronal plane taken with HR CBCT demonstrate the capabilities and limitations of off-focus images for imaging the fine ossicle structures of the incus and the stapes,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000990.jpg,Coronary angiography of the patient demonstrates that the right coronary artery is cut off in the mid‐part (arrowhead),C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000991.jpg,"Left ventricular angiography; the LAO cranial view (20 ͦ * 20 ͦ) shows the opacification of LV (red arrow), followed by the opacification of IVS aneurysm (blue arrow) and subsequently the RV (green arrow). LV, left ventricle; IVS, interventricular septum; RV, right ventricle",C0002978;C0018827;C0002940;C0225897;C0225870;C0225883,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000992.jpg,"Axial cardiac CT image of a 77-year-old female patient. The myocardium (purple color) is segmented by excluding the LV blood pool and trabeculae to improve reproducibility for delineating the endocardial border. CT, computed tomography; LV, left ventricular.",C0040405;C0027061;C0229664;C0014124;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000993.jpg,A sagittal section of brain CT scan showing a dense appearing superior sagittal sinus suspicious for thrombosis (arrows),C0040405;C0205129;C0226859;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000994.jpg,CT scan showing ileo-ileal invagination producing a sandwich image (red arrow),C0040405;C0221224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000995.jpg,"Coronal MRI STIR image that shows a chronic hematoma adjacent to the iliotibial tract, Morel-Lavallee lesion",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000996.jpg,The critical shoulder angle (CSA) measured on true anteroposterior radiographs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000997.jpg,"Axial CT angiography image of a 65-year-old male patient. Two regions of interest (ROIs) were placed in the perivascular fat for measured perivascular fat density. In this case, the 2 left ROIs were −60 and −68 and the 2 right ROIs were −62 and −73.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000998.jpg,CT of the abdomen showing pancreatitis. White arrow denotes focus of decreased enhancement in the very distal pancreatic tail that may represent a phlegmon or infarct. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305;C0227590;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_000999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_000999.jpg,New freak-jejunal extension placed in a good position and securely attached to the gastrostomy,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001000.jpg,"Bone age film for case 1, female child. The carpal bones were noted to be closest to five years while the phalangeal bones were found to be between four years and 2 months and five years using the Greulich and Pyle method, at chronological age two years and 11 months.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001001.jpg,T1-weighted sagittal MRI of the patient. Note the deformation of the skull due to the bilateral coronal synostosis and mega cisterna magna (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0037303;C0391889,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001002.jpg,"Representative sessile bump along the posterior occiput. The arrows denote the sessile bump along the posterior occiput, without a well-defined terminus. This study was considered devoid of an external occipital protuberance.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0230005,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001003.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the neck on first admission, revealing bilateral enlarged lymph nodes with central necrosis due to tuberculous lymphadenitis (arrowheads)",C0040405;C0027530;C0497156;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001004.jpg,Extramural venous invasion detected with magnetic resonance imaging. Tumor signal intensity spread beyond the rectal wall. And irregular vessel contour or nodular expansion of vessel with definite tumor signal is demonstrated. MRI-EMVI score 4 (white arrow),C0024485;C0027651;C0734011;C0205271;C0042591;C0205297;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001005.jpg,"Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast with the arrow pointing to numerous fluid-filled, small bowel loops.",C0040405;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001006.jpg,Coronal CT BC embedded in the distal jejunum.,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001007.jpg,Initial CT imaging for patient RF.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001008.jpg,"Adaptations to level III borders indicated on patient CT scan taken in PCP. The figure shows the first cranial slice where the axillary/subclavian artery first crosses both the lateral border of the first rib and the clavicle. In the most cranial slices of level III, the minor pectoral muscle can still be located (very laterally) close to its insertion on the coracoid process of the scapula. To spare the (up to 30 mm) margin indicated by the double arrow, the lateral border is taken at the lateral edge of the axillary artery until the artery crosses the medial edge of the minor pectoral muscle. Also note that the CTV excludes the subclavius muscle. Turquoise (SA) = serratus anterior muscle, red (A) = common carotid artery, or axillary/subclavian artery, yellow (3) = level III, blue (V) = subclavian vein, brown (*) = subclavius muscle, orange (MiP) = minor pectoral muscle, dark green (B/C) = biceps/coracobrachial muscle bundle, pink (MaP) = major pectoral muscle.",C0040405;C0004454;C0038530;C0222819;C0008913;C0030747;C0223626;C0036277;C0004455;C0034052;C4551531;C0162859;C0038532;C0559499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001009.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of the patient was conducted on hospital day 4. Focal nodular late gadolinium enhancements in the mid-base septum (left arrow) and apex lateral wall (right arrow) are shown.,C0024485;C0018787;C0205297,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001010.jpg,ONYX 34 residuals in the distal popliteal artery and in the tibioperoneal trunk obstructing blood-flow in the right lower limb.,C0002978;C0032649;C0230415,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001011.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan just before the operation revealing that the mass had regressed in size in the past month,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001012.jpg,"A 39‐year‐old man with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows a triangular configuration of complete annular pancreas. P, pancreas; D, duodenum",C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001013.jpg,"A 24‐year‐old woman with intermittent episodes of abdominal pain and vomiting. Axial fat suppressed contrast‐enhanced T1‐volumetric interpolated breath‐hold examination (VIBE) arterial phase which shows the duodenum (curved arrow) is partially encircled by the head of pancreas (arrow), a crocodile jaw appearance",C0024485;C0013303;C0227579,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001014.jpg,A 44‐year‐old man with hepatic carcinoma. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) arterial phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) surrounding the posterior wall of the duodena bulb (curved arrow),C0040405;C0205054;C0030274;C0040300;C0227300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001015.jpg,Soft-tissue attenuation abutting the lateral wall of ascending colon (white arrow) suggesting appendagitis.,C0040405;C0225317;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001016.jpg," Imaging of Case 1: temporal bone CT (left)Healthy side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001017.jpg,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal bone CT (right)Healthy side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001018.jpg,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal MRI (T2-weighted image)MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001019.jpg,Bilateral patchy ground-glass opacity areas that were not distinguishable from the residual lesion of COVID-19 were observed on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C5203670;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001020.jpg," Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging on day four. Pelvic T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed high signal intensity in the dome of the bladder, indicating rupture of the bladder wall (arrow).",C0024485;C0030797;C0496827;C0458421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001021.jpg,Computed tomography on day seven. Contrast computed tomography revealed pelvic abscess around bladder (arrow).,C0040405;C0030785;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001022.jpg,X-ray of the patient’s hands.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001023.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing markedly thickened pericardium and mild bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0031050;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001024.jpg,Cervical contrast CT at initial examination (axial)Swelling of the retropharynx is noted.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001025.jpg,Cervical spine MRI at initial examination (axial)MRI also shows swelling of the retropharynx.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001026.jpg,"Cervical spine MRI at initial examination (sagittal)No obvious cervical fracture is seen. The arrow indicates a high-density area, which extends over the anterior cervical spine and is thought to be a hematoma.",C0024485;C0037949;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001027.jpg,"Power Doppler transvaginal ultrasound image of a solid inhomogeneous mass (solid component > 80%) with multiple anechoic cysts, irregular external contour and with a remarkable vascularization at Power Doppler (Color Score 4)",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001028.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing multiple ground-glass opacities scattered throughout the lung fields consistent with resolving COVID-19 pneumonia. The arrow points to an area of ground-glass opacity. CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C0225759;C5244027;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001029.jpg,Chest x-ray showing bilateral infiltrates with right-side predominance,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001030.jpg,"CTKUB showing perinephric stranding in the right kidney likely inflammatory or infectious in origin. CTKUB - Computerized tomography scan of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C0040405;C0227613;C1290884;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001031.jpg,Fluoroscopic image demonstrating several areas of narrowing and dilatation representing non-anastomotic strictures. There is also bile duct filling defect seen in the distal common bile duct likely representing a gallstone in the recipient duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0005400;C0009437;C0242216;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001032.jpg,"Female patient, 60 years old, 5-year case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as adenomatous goiter with HT. TPO-Ab = 28.3 kU/L, TG-Ab>500 kU/L, UGSR = 78.73/105.3 = 0.7477 (medical center A).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001033.jpg,"Female patient, 45 years old, 1-week case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as a hyperplastic nodule with HT. TG-Ab = 115 kU/L, TPO-Ab< 28 kU/L, UGSR = 22.96/73.95 = 0.3105 (medical center B).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001034.jpg,Cardiac catheterization showing nondominant small caliber nonobstructive right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001035.jpg,Cardiac catheterization showing 2 drug-eluting stents: one in proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the other in the distal LAD showing resolution of stenosis and spasm.,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001036.jpg,"Magnetic resonance (MRI, T2)—sagittal section. Hypersignal tumor 73 mm × 44 mm × 49 mm with apparent neovascularization in the lower uterine body and uterine cervix. The MRI image is suspicious for a sarcomatoid tumor. Intrauterine device in situ. Pelvic lymphadenopathy present.",C0024485;C0205129;C0027651;C0027686;C0227813;C0007874;C0021900,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001037.jpg,CTA chest coronal view demonstrating acute aortic dissection in setting of chronic aortic dilation (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0012736;C0003483;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001038.jpg,Sagittal reformatted enhanced CT scan of the pelvis showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass occupying the scrotum region.,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001039.jpg,- Computerized tomography with contrast. Pleural fluid (white arrow) and thickened pleura (black arrow).,C0040405;C0225778;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001040.jpg,Panoramic radiograph after ramus graft showing no signs of relapse.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001041.jpg,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing a moderately enhancing mediastinal mass displacing the esophagus in its middle third (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205129;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001042.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography from the right common carotid artery, demonstrating the CCVAB and decreased filling of the basilar artery after a successful delivery of the pipeline flow diverting stent.",C0002978;C0226086;C0004811;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001043.jpg,Anterior-posterior semi-erect chest X-ray showing multifocal pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001044.jpg,Axial CT scan showing voluminous hematoma infiltrating the gluteal muscles.,C0040405;C0018944;C0332448;C1305729,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001045.jpg,Parasagittal view at T7 transverse process. TZ: trapezius; RM: rhomboid major; ES: erector spinae; TP: the tip of t7 transverse process.,C0041618;C0224361;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001046.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating primary lung lesion.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001047.jpg,CT of the chest showing nodular multifocal consolidation bilaterally.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001048.jpg,Follow-up CT showing persistent loculations in the right pleural space.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001049.jpg,COVID-19 pneumonia: section CT shows bilateral multifocal subpleural and GGO,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001050.jpg,Recent CT scan of the chest showing response to alectinib.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001051.jpg,Chest x-ray showing left lung base opacity likely representing a combination of effusion and atelectasis (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0013687;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001052.jpg, Enhancemed computed tomography revealed a low density mass shadow (orange arrow) with a distinct boundary in the anterior and superior segment of the right lobe of liver.,C0040405;C0332554;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001053.jpg,Ultrasound image of brachial plexus cords at the infraclavicular level and needle trajectory for the in-plane block technique.MC: medial cord; LC: lateral cord; PC: posterior cord,C0041618;C0006090;C0037925;C0230108;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001054.jpg,Perforation of the non-coronary cusp with severe aortic valve regurgitation,C0041618;C1261080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001055.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 80-year-old female demonstrates a large, expansile, soft-tissue density mass (asterisk) posterior to the portal vein (dashed white arrows). Review of other images show the mass to be separate from the liver but distinction between this mass and the IVC was not possible. The mass was diagnosed to be leiomyosarcoma arising from the IVC following surgery. It shall be remembered that the origin or epicentre of a mass may not be confidently determined on a single image and necessitates review of series of images in different orthogonal planes. Right and left crus of diaphragm are indicated by solid white arrows",C0040405;C0225317;C0032718;C0699752;C0023884;C0023269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001056.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 64-year-old female with hepatic abscess (circled) shows an ill-defined, mix density lesion with heterogenous enhancement in the right lobe of the liver. It is to be noted that distinction between an abscess and a necrotic tumor solely on imaging features can be difficult and correlation with clinical features and other laboratory parameters is important. Note the Fluid filled distended stomach (H)",C0040405;C0227481;C0001304;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001057.jpg,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 70-year-old male who presented with clinical features suggestive of acute diverticulitis shows a well-defined, homogenous, low density lesion (asterisk) with mild enhancement in the right upper abdomen. The lesion is located posterior to the IVC (solid white arrow) and superior to the right kidney (double white arrow) suggesting it is originating from the right adrenal gland. As the density of lesion was measured to be 6HU, it most likely represents an adrenal adenoma. Adrenal adenoma is often found incidentally during abdominal imaging and has low density due to presence of intracytoplasmic lipid. On a non-contrast CT an adrenal lesion with attenuation of 10HU necessitating further workup (e.g., contrast enhanced CT or magnetic resonance imaging) for catherization of the lesion",C0040405;C0012813;C0022646;C0229559;C0206667;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001058.jpg,Angiogram showing greater than 50% stenosis of the vertebral artery (arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0042559,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001059.jpg,Preoperative US of thyroid nodule.,C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001060.jpg,Axial cross section of a soft-tissue window CT image of the TGDC.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001061.jpg,Chest CT at diagnosis,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001062.jpg,T1 flair sagittal section showing L3-L4 facet joint septic arthritis with epidural abscess (arrow) and posterior para-vertebral cellulitis/myositis,C0024485;C0205129;C1692886;C0270629;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001063.jpg,Example of transesophageal echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001064.jpg,The measurement of medial femoral condyle sphere diameter on a T1 sagittal magnetic resonance images,C0024485;C0448196,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001065.jpg,The measurement of medial tibial plateau length on a T2 axial view magnetic resonance image,C0024485;C0584640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001066.jpg,"Ultrasonographic long-axis image of the left kidney of a 8.8-year-old, 41.9 kg, neutered male, mixed breed dog diagnosed with ICL treated with sclerotherapy (histopathology not available). A large anechoic cystic structure is identified within the caudal pole of the left kidney effacing the middle third of the renal parenchyma, has rounded turgid walls and lacks septations. Cranial is to the right of the image. Image courtesy of Dr. Grimes",C0041618;C0227614;C0470187;C0205207;C0205097;C0227628,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001067.jpg,Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain demonstrating bony metastatic deposit to the superior occipital bone measuring up to 3.2 x 1.6 x 2.1 cm with involvement of the dura. No vasogenic edema within the underlying brain parenchyma in the region of the bony metastatic deposit.,C0024485;C0006104;C0036525;C0028784;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001068.jpg,Computed Tomography (CT) of the chest demonstrating a 2.2 cm x 2.8 cm left perihilar stellate-shaped mass lesions with a probable invasion of adjacent lingular bronchus and possibly left main pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006255;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001069.jpg,Diffuse hyperintense areas of the subcortical white matter—Flair sequence (MRI imaging).,C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001070.jpg,GD-EOB DTPA MRI findings of the case with chronic rejection. No bile secretion was identified in the biliary tract.,C0024485;C0005423,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001071.jpg,Coronal reformat showing the PUJ obstruction due to lower pole crossing vessels. Retroaortic Left renal vein (1) and Inferior pole Left renal artery (2).,C0040405;C1947917;C0042591;C0508001;C0226333,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001072.jpg,"Measurement of skeletal muscle mass in patients with unresectable gastric cancer. Axial computed tomography slice of the third lumbar vertebra. Green areas indicate skeletal muscle mass. Abbreviations: SMM, skeletal muscle mass; UGC, unresectable gastric cancer",C0040405;C1331262;C0699791;C0223522;C0024623,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001073.jpg,CT imaging abdomen and pelvis with contrast revealed a multiloculated large cystic mass in the left inguinal canal measuring 11 × 7 × 7.7 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001074.jpg,Chest x-ray no findings suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001075.jpg,Chest cuts of abdominal CT scan revealed no findings suggestive for covid-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001076.jpg,Absent right kidney with compensatory hypertrophy noted in the left kidney.,C0040405;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001077.jpg,"T2 weighted image of the large ill-defined mass in situ as outlined by the yellow arrows, with the bladder displaced anteriorly noted by the red arrow. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001078.jpg,Chest x-ray demonstrating right lung opacity. Arrow indicates the infiltrate,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001079.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvic plain radiograph showing the neck fracture of the cemented Exeter stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001080.jpg,Well-spaced B-lines (B1)—score 1.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001081.jpg,Consolidation—score 3.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001082.jpg, Chest radiography shows marked on elevation of the right hemidiaphragm with atelectasis sub-phrenic lucency (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001083.jpg,“Chilaiditi sign” demonstrated abdominal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001084.jpg,Spiral chest CT depicted a consolidation in posterior aspect of left lung,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001085.jpg,"Aortic root injection during fluorosocpy. Confirmed CT angiography results and depicted that proximal anastomotic site emanated from ostioproximal of left subclavian artery. arrowhead: tube graft, arrow: interruption site, dashed arrow: pseudoaneurysm of distal anastomotic site",C0002978;C0549113;C0226262;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001086.jpg,Final aortic root injection revealed effective exclusion of tube graft without endoleak,C0002978;C0549113;C1504464,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001087.jpg,Contrasted pulmonary computer tomographic scan taken in the emergency room,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001088.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography after 24 hours in the internal medicine ward,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001089.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing a normal left third cranial nerve.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001090.jpg,Axial T2 FS image shoes mild focal swelling in the right LFCN underneath the inguinal ligament adjacent to the anterior superior iliac spine.,C0024485;C0223644,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001091.jpg, Splenic cord-like structure on magnetic resonance imaging (arrow).,C0024485;C0037993;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001092.jpg,Abdominal MRI showing a serous cyst located in the isthmus of the pancreas,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001093.jpg,CT scan of the brain (coronal view).Shows a notable atrophy of the right cerebral hemisphere with enlargement of the ipsilateral lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C0333641;C0228175;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001094.jpg, Large pneumoperitoneum with subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0032320;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001095.jpg,Changes found in the knee joint on T1-weighted sequence in a 43-year-old woman: geographical demarcation of bone infarction in the femur and tibia (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0022745;C1266909;C0021308;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001096.jpg,"Hyperintense geographic edema in the lower lumbar on T2-weighted sagittal MR images, representing beginning bone necrosis. Delineation of the necrosis towards the vertebral body (orange arrow).",C0024485;C0013604;C0024090;C0029445;C0027540;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001097.jpg,"Three months after the injury, successful bone healing without any symptoms was achieved.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001098.jpg,CT image taken 14 weeks after the introduction of lenvatinib showing pneumatosis intestinalis of the ascending colon. The arrows are pointing to emphysema in the intestinal wall of the ascending colon,C0040405;C0227375;C0013990;C1283694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001099.jpg,Repeat CTAP s/p JT removal revealed persistent J–J intussusception (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001100.jpg,"Patient's chest radiograph demonstrating a mediastinal widening, suggestive of mediastinal mass",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001101.jpg,Thorax computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a mediastinal mass accompanied by pleural and pericardial effusion (arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001102.jpg,Non-contrasted CT scan showing left-sided 12.7 mm x 9.8 mm renal calculus (blue arrow) and dilated uretero-pelvic junction segment (red circle).,C0040405;C0022650;C0227680,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001103.jpg,sagittal view of the computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001104.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography for evaluation of the lesion in the left lobe liver.A transverse sonogram demonstrates a well-circumscribed oval-shaped heterogeneously hypoechoic mass with cystic spaces (red arrow), small hyperechoic structures (yellow arrow) representing tiny spots of calcification, and increased peripheral vascularity in the left lobe liver (blue arrow).",C0041618;C0447541;C0205207;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001105.jpg,CT scan image of pancreatic cancer tissue.,C0040405;C0235974;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001106.jpg,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group HD-SLA (Institut Straumann, Basel, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001107.jpg,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group BL-TiUnite with surface on collar (Nobel Biocare AB, Zurich, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001108.jpg,"Postoperative skull radiography. Postoperative skull radiography showed a screw protruding into the right nasal cavity, which was not observed on preoperative radiography. Tip of yellow arrow represent the micro-implant screw.",C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0301559;C1510420;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001109.jpg,Case 1: Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis showing expansion of the pancreatic tail (arrowhead) and peripancreatic ‘halo’ (arrow).,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001110.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealing enlarged liver with innumerable low-density lesions occupying half of the liver parenchyma (white arrows).,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001111.jpg,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Power Doppler imaging depicting a quadruple nuchal cord depicted in Figure 2. Note that each of the larger umbilical veins is accompanied by two (smaller caliber) umbilical arteries, respectively.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001112.jpg,Sagittal image of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Power Doppler depicting a triple nuchal cord.,C0041618;C0027530;C0037303,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001113.jpg,Power Doppler imaging of complex umbilical cord entanglement in monochorionic monoamniotic twins at 27 weeks’ gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001114.jpg,A cerebral infarction in the left basal ganglia one month later after cesarean section and aortic repair,C0040405;C0007785;C0546019;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001115.jpg,Right retroareolar hypoechoic lesion during tru-cut biopsy (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001116.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing focally perforated diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon (red arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001117.jpg,CT scan of abdomen showing a distended gastric pouch (yellow asterisk) secondary to gastric outlet obstruction.,C0040405;C1541124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001118.jpg,Endosonographic visualization of contrast filled jejunal limb for creation of gastrojejunostomy.,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001119.jpg,Multiple patches of high signal intensities involving bilateral periventricular white matter on T2-weighted and FLAIR image (Red stars.),C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001120.jpg,"The hypointensity on the Axi MPGR (MPGR = multiplanar gradient-recalled) series on brain MRI indicates multiple small old ICH in multiple areas, leading to a strong suspicion of hypertensive microangiopathy ICH. (Red arrows)",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001121.jpg,"T2-weighted image showing a longitudinally extensive signal intensity alteration involving the spinal cord from T3 down to T11, with the segment of more pronounced alteration at T8-T9 (arrows).",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001122.jpg,"Initial ImagingAnteroposterior radiograph of the right hip demonstrating OTA/AO type 31A1.2 intertrochanteric fracture. The abdominal panniculus fold, extending 10cm distal to the tip of the greater trochanter and outlined in red, is overlying the anterior and lateral aspect of the right hip joint.OTA/AO: Orthopaedic Trauma Association/Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0223865;C1285116,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001123.jpg,"Fetal abdomen vasculature, with MV-Flow with Lumi Flow (used with permission of Samsung Healthcare).MV-Flow, for microvascular, is an advanced Doppler technology that provides detailed documentation of microvascular perfusion into tissues and organs and LumiFlow displays a ""3D-like"" appearance to 2D color Doppler, enhancing spatial comprehension of blood vessels and aiding in the understanding of vessel boundaries as can be seen in this detailed view of fetal abdominal vasculature.",C0041618;C0000726;C0443258;C0040300;C0005847;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001124.jpg,Repeat chest tomography revealed no aneurysm or effusions.,C0040405;C0002940;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001125.jpg,Preoperative CT scan (frontal).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001126.jpg,"Preoperative CT scan (sagittal, lung and air view-window).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001127.jpg,"Chest x-ray of the patient. The image shows a chest x-ray of the patient taken upon admission to the ICU. The arrows illustrate patchy infiltrates of the left lower lung fields. A diagnosis of a lower respiratory tract infection was made, secondary to bacterial pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001128.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis The yellow arrow shows a lesion measuring 13.4 cm x 11.2 cm in the lower abdomen,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001129.jpg,"T2-weighted sagittal cervical magnetic resonance image demonstrating an epidural hemorrhage with gas bubbles from C2 to the upper thoracic level, resulting in central spinal canal stenosis and cord compression at the C3-T1 level (orange arrows).",C0024485;C0817096;C0037922;C1261287;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001130.jpg, T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating a repaired pseudomeningocele and an abdominal vascularized fat graft transplantation (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0270687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001131.jpg,Multi-detector computed tomography axial image demonstrating a perihepatic collection (*) with air bubbles at the level of hepaticojejunostomy (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001132.jpg,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from internal-external biliary drainage (arrowhead) at one month with regular flow of bile from the liver to the bowel (#). Note the absence of contrast medium collection and creation of a neo-hepaticojejunostomy that appears stenotic (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001133.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan. Multiple bronchiectasis were randomly distributed in the bilateral lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001134.jpg,"Prepubertal gilt (V1/Delta). The urine bladder (UB) appears as an anechoic structure in the center of the image, just below the small uterus (U), well delimited by the intestinal loops",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001135.jpg,"Pubertal gilt (follicular phase, V1/ Delta). The ovary (O) with preovulatory follicles can be seen in the center of the image. Above the ovary, the section of a uterine horn (UH) can be seen (diameter: 2 cm). Under the ovary, the image shows the intestinal loops",C0041618;C0439682;C0029939;C0018120;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001136.jpg,"Prepubertal gilt (V2/W3). Urine bladder (UB), intestinal loop (IL) and uterus (U).UB (completely anechoic structure) shows a great volume of urine. The gas hyperechogenicity allows distinguishing IL (white line). U appears as a homogeneous and echogenic structure situated between UB and IL. The U height (in blue) is smaller than two-thirds of the total height of the image (in pink); this means that U is not yet fully developed because uterine inactivity, characteristic of a prepubertal gilt",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001137.jpg,Contrasted axial chest CT image showing an extensive hetero-complex mass in the right hemi-thorax with pericardial invasion,C0040405;C0817096;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001138.jpg,MRCP shows an abrupt cut-off of distal CBD (red arrow) due to the periampullary growth in a patient with PDMRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; CBD: common bile duct; PD: pancreatic divisum,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001139.jpg,Computed tomography shows dorsal agenesis in a patient with acute mild pancreatitis,C0040405;C0000846;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001140.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing situs inversus with necrotic collection (red arrow) in the pancreas,C0040405;C0000726;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001141.jpg,Illustration of the “Two posterior ribs” definition.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001142.jpg,"Antero-posterior radiograph demonstrating SI screw fixation of the posterior pelvic ring in a 67-year-old patient who sustained a AO/OTA 61-C1.3, FFP IIc fracture. A bilateral implant bone anchorage was achieved by cement augmentation around the tip of the SI screw and by a screw washer at the ilium. The anterior pelvic ring was addressed with a supra-acetabular external fixator.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559;C0021102;C1266909;C0020889;C0079321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001143.jpg,HRCT-repeat: axial view. Almost complete resolution of peripheral areas of radiologically presumed organising pneumonia.HRCT: high-resolution computed tomogram,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001144.jpg,"Apical two-chamber view of the LV and VVI. The vector dimensions and orientations represent the movement rate in the left ventricular segments in the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle. LV, left ventricle; VVI, velocity vector imaging.",C0041618;C0026649;C0018787;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001145.jpg,Chest X-ray showing dense consolidation of the right upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001146.jpg,"Brain MRI scan. Demonstration of increased intracranial pressure on T1-weighted brain MRI scan, showing optic nerve sheath distension (arrow) and flattening of the posterior globes (arrowhead)",C0024485;C0228673;C0012359;C1280202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001147.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography.Red arrow: evidence of a clot in the left upper subsegmental pulmonary artery branch.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001148.jpg,"Preoperative MRI.Preoperative MRI indicating mild cord atrophy from C2 to C4, moderate stenosis at C2-C3 and C5-C7, and severe stenosis at C3-C5 (indicated by the arrow). In addition, disc herniation was noted at C4-C5 and C6-C7.",C0024485;C0037925;C0333641;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001149.jpg,Postoperative MRI.Postoperative MRI of the cervical spine revealed decompressive laminectomy with substantial C2-C5 cord edema (indicated by the arrow) without pathological diffusion restriction to suggest irreversible ischemia.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0013604;C0442856,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001150.jpg,Ultrasound scan showing 76×40×30 mL fluid collection at 5 months post surgery.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001151.jpg,Postoperative radiograph after second stage revision August 2016.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001152.jpg,US showed ovoid-shaped mass.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001153.jpg,"Measurements of the radial artery (A: width, B: height, C: depth).",C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001154.jpg,Exchange of the CVC and a vascular access line in the right internal jugular vein performed using a guide wire without any problem,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0226550,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001155.jpg,"Computed tomography of the lesion in an axial cut, evidencing the mushroom-like shape attached to the alveolar process of the mandible and the radiographic characteristics of a normal bone, with central areal similar to medullary bone, surrounded by thin cortical bone",C0040405;C0024687;C1266909;C0025148;C0222652,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001156.jpg,"Postoperative panoramic radiograph of the patient, revealing both sizes of the mandible with symmetric shape, proportion, and density",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001157.jpg,"Sagittal MRI of brain, T1 weighted image, showing evidence of empty Sella Turcica (arrow).",C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001158.jpg,Initial periapical radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001159.jpg,"Post-gadolinium-based contrast-enhanced T1-weighted axial image shows a ring enhancing lesion, in this case a glioblastoma. The peripheral enhancement is caused by accumulation of the contrast agent due to disruption of the BBB",C0024485;C0017636,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001160.jpg,"Radiographs of the left hand ring finger – PA view of the Left Index, Middle and Ring Fingers no obvious osseous pathology, left ring finger – increase density over the distal ulnar aspect of the left ring finger.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001161.jpg,Coronal malposition measurement. A patient with AYE angle of 8 degrees,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001162.jpg,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis - coronal view. Black arrow pointing to moderate right hydroureteronephrosis. Red arrow pointing to calcium containing lesion measuring 1.9 x 2.1 cm,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0268804,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001163.jpg, Ultrasound image of an endogenous caesarean scar pregnancy (Type 1).,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001164.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram. Apical 4 chamber view demonstrating increased septal wall thickness (red arrow), and lateral left ventricle wall (green arrow), with apical sparing (yellow arrow).",C0041618;C0228161,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001165.jpg,Postoperative measurement of mechanical axis on a long-leg weight-bearing radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001166.jpg,"CT head and neck on admission—pharynx: A 1.3 cm × 1.3 cm × 2.8 cm (AP × transverse × CC) fluid collection with foci of air at prevertebral retropharyngeal space (yellow) with adjacent periosteal reaction and bony destruction of the clivus (red). Unremarkable oropharynx and hypopharynx.Abbreviations: AP, anteroposterior; CC, craniocaudal; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0460004;C0031354;C0444611;C0227147;C0222724;C0521367;C0020629,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001167.jpg,"Chest CT, cystic lesion appearance medial to the right hemidiaphragm, posteriorly and at the apex, in which the intestinal wall appears as septa.",C0040405;C0205207;C1269845;C1283694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001168.jpg,"Representative case of a ductus diverticulum in a 60-year-old male, as demonstrated on a sagittal CT image at the level of aortic arch. Although a ductus diverticulum (arrow) may simulate the CT features of conically shaped PDA at the aortic end, it lacks a connection with the left main pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0003489;C0003483;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001169.jpg,"Graphical representation of selected indicators: X01 (red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|), X02 (red |C13C43|; green |C16C46|), X03 (red |C13C43|; orange |C17C47|).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001170.jpg,"Repeat echocardiography three days later shows absence of thrombus, indicating likely embolization.",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001171.jpg,CT of the abdomen showing splenomegaly up to 19.5 cm with hypodensities at the periphery consistent with splenic infarcts.,C0040405;C0000726;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001172.jpg,MRI scan lumbar spine. Showing L2 compression fracture with significant height reduction,C0024485;C3887615;C0521169;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001173.jpg,Fluoroscopy of the bi-leaflet mechanical aortic valve revealing restricted mobility of one leaflet.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001174.jpg,Excised gross specimen showing a globular mass with skeletal muscle attached. The single arrow in Coronal T2 fat suppressed (T2FS) image pointing towards well circumscribed hyperintense lesion along the superficial surface of infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa.,C0024485;C1331262;C0584882;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001175.jpg,Mammogram of the left breast 25 months after im. HDR-BRT. Mediolateral oblique view showing calcified fat necrosis seen in the left upper outer quadrant (white arrow) and micro- and macrocalcifications (black arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0332558;C0015668;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001176.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001177.jpg,Axial view CT image of the top of intussusception (blue arrow pointing to fat between intussusceptum and intussuscipiens). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021934;C0021935,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001178.jpg,Axial CT image of mediastinal mass highlighted with the green arrow. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001179.jpg,"ICE views of the atrial septum. ICE, intracardiac echocardiography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; RA, right atrium [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0041618;C0225836;C0729936;C1269894;C0457113;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001180.jpg,CT lung. CT lung showing right-sided pneumonia and right-sided pleural effusion. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032285;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001181.jpg,Chest X-ray showing collapsed lung and pneumothorax (white arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001182.jpg,"Axial T2W brain MRI shows uneven scalp thickening over the left posterolateral aspect of the posterior fossa, associated with bone destruction of the medial aspect of the left occiput with intracranial extra‐axial extension representing a malignant process including sarcoma",C0024485;C0036270;C1305393;C1266909;C0446567;C0230005;C0524466;C1261473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001183.jpg,"Sagittal T2W brain MRI shows heterogeneous mass legions at IIa, IIb, and III levels on the right side, suggesting metastatic LAP",C0024485;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001184.jpg,"The Panoramic radiograph shows a single, roughly oval, large, well-defined radiopaque mass in the right body of the mandible.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001185.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing in transgastric view, short axis, severe myocardial oedema following temporary biventricular assist device implantation.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001186.jpg,"Right lateral radiograph of the hips containing the caudal lumbar spine revealing a narrowed L5–L6 intervertebral disc space, and a mineralised disc which is protruding dorsally into the vertebral canal",C1306645;C0205097;C3887615;C0223088;C0037922,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001187.jpg,Skeletal muscle area segmentation at the level of C3 using the WorldMatch software program,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001188.jpg,"Thrombus in the outflow vein.Legend: A thrombus (arrows) in a dilated outflow vein. Acute thrombi are hypo-echoic (darker), as is the left part of this thrombus. The resulting stenosis is not significant (residual diameter 4 mm), albeit the thrombus could further progress. This one was dissolved by systemic anticoagulation therapy.",C0041618;C0087086;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001189.jpg,Axial post contrast fat-saturated sequence identified bilateral implants and an 11 mm oval foci of type 1 enhancement in the site of clinical concern on the capsule (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001190.jpg,"Ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block. The red arrow: the puncture path; the white arrows: the stellate ganglion; S = Sternocleidomastoid muscle, JU = jugular vein, CA = common carotid artery, TH = thyroid, CL = longus cervicis muscle, VA = vertebral artery, VV = Vertebral vein, C7 = The seventh cervical vertebra.",C0041618;C0224153;C0022427;C0162859;C0040132;C0026845;C0042559,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001191.jpg,"Evaluation of the anterior compartment of the thigh could be considered a good anatomical area to take US-derived measurements; in this case, the rectus femoris and the vastus intermedius are shown. Muscular thickness (MT) is measured as a distance between the superficial aponeurosis and femur including the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius muscles. Cross-sectional area of the rectus femoris muscle can be measured from transversal US images drawing a region of interest (ROI) using either a freehand or a polygon tool. ROI should include most of the rectus femoris, excluding the muscle fascia",C0041618;C0039866;C0584894;C0225205;C0015811;C0026845;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001192.jpg,Cholangiography after biliary stent removal.,C1306645;C0000726;C0183512,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001193.jpg,"Measurement of cage migration and subsidence1: anterior DSH, 2: posterior DSH, 3: CD. Modified Gercek et al.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001194.jpg,CT angiogram showing right and left-sided popliteal artery occlusion (lateral view).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001195.jpg,"Illustration of the medial osteotomy height at 3 cm (red line) with the selected hinging points at 5 mm (red cross marked with an A), 10 mm (yellow cross marked with a B), and 15 mm (cyan cross marked with a C). The green line represents the osteotomy.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001196.jpg,Standard-dose CT-guided CNB for lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001197.jpg,"Imaging results in patient 1 after surgery. Cone-beam computed tomography. Eight years after surgery, there is no recurrence.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001198.jpg,CT-guided needle biopsy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001199.jpg,A small amount of bleeding under the capsule after ultrasound-guided needle biopsy.,C0041618;C0019080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001200.jpg,CT scan of the chest without contrast showing narrowing of the superior vena cava at the level of the aortic arch (red arrow).,C0040405;C0042459;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001201.jpg,Venogram showing a thrombus in the proximal left innominate vein (red arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C0006095,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001202.jpg,"MRI (SAG T2 sequence) showing peripherally enhancing abscess spanning the approximate upper/mid-L3 vertebral body level to the superior L4 vertebral body level, located within the left posterior epidural space of the spinal canal. SAG: Sagittal.",C0024485;C0000833;C1305610;C1305611;C0014537;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001203.jpg,Intravascular ultrasound showing critical luminal narrowing,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001204.jpg,Intravascular ultrasound demonstrating the right common iliac artery (red arrow) abutting the left common iliac vein (blue arrow) typical of the May-Thurner syndrome,C0041618;C0226362;C0739481,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001205.jpg,Pseudoaneurysm of the proximal part of the left subclavian artery (red arrows).,C0002978;C1510412;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001206.jpg,Angiography immediately after the intervention shows disappearance of extravasation and patency of the subclavian artery.,C0002978;C0038530,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001207.jpg,Echocardiographic perirenal fat thickness. The perirenal fat located between the surface of the kidney and the yellow curve. The perirenal fat thickness is marked by the red line.,C0041618;C0227638;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001208.jpg, Chest radiography showed multiple patchy infiltrations at both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001209.jpg, Chest radiography showed large cavitary consolidation with internal air-fluid level in right upper and middle lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001210.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing a right middle lobar segmental branch occlusion consistent with thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C1947917;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001211.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the patient’s pelvis taken prior to Girdlestone arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001212.jpg,Narrowest axial portion of the upper airway of a patient without hypertension.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001213.jpg,Post-intubation chest anterior-posterior radiograph demonstrating pneumonia and gigantic bulla (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001214.jpg,T2-weighted computed tomography scan of the pancreas demonstrates a large amount of peripancreatic (marked with yellow arrow) and left upper quadrant fluid that can be correlated clinically with acute pancreatitis.,C0024485;C0444611;C0001339,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001215.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray performed at admission showing bilateral infiltrations suggesting diffuse alveolar hemorrhage,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C4476767,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001216.jpg,"The catheter crossed over the clavicle to enter the BCV, the catheter tip was placed at the junction between the superior vena cava and the right atrium.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0008913;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001217.jpg,Orthopaedic Trauma Association 31 A3.3 fracture of the right proximal femur,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001218.jpg,White arrow marks intraarticular bone fragment in lateral postoperative x-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001219.jpg,Anteroposterior X-ray of TKA and tibial tuberosity fixation. TKA: total knee arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001220.jpg,Lateral X-ray of TKA and tibial tuberosity fixation. TKA: total knee arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001221.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing occlusion of the right stent.,C0040405;C1947917;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001222.jpg,Preoperative venography image showing the posterior tibial vein aneurysm (white arrow) and collateral venous circulation.,C0002978;C0002940;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001223.jpg,Brain computed tomography taken 14 days after trephination reveals acute subdural hematoma on Rt. F-T area with more midline shifting.,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001224.jpg,"Angiographic CT in the transverse plane, revealing an enlarged inferior vena cava (IVC) approximately 8 cm in diameter",C0040405;C0442800;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001225.jpg,"Measurements of zygoma conformity according to presurgical planning. The infraorbital foramen (yellow asterisk) and base of zygomatic arch (red asterisk) were identified on CT. The five points (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, and Z5) (violet points) on the zygomatic surface were defined and evenly distributed based on its angle of degree. The O point (yellow point) is defined as the intersection of the vertical midline and the horizontal line that passed through the bilateral zygoma arch base. The Z1O line (yellow dotted line) that intersected at the surface of the zygoma object during presurgical planning is defined as P1 (green point). The other points P2 to P5 (green points) are defined in the same manner. The preoperative and postoperative distances to virtual planning images between Z1 and P1, Z2 and P2, Z3 and P3, Z4 and P4, and Z5 and P5 were measured.",C0040405;C0162485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001226.jpg,Coronal view of azygous vein aneurysm.,C0040405;C0340776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001227.jpg,Active extravasation of the right inferior epigastric artery leading to a rectus sheath hematoma,C0040405;C0226401;C0238408,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001228.jpg,Herniation of bowel into space created by previous rectus sheath hematoma (sagittal),C0040405;C0238408,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001229.jpg,"Abdominal MRIThe image shows a left-lateralized abdominal juxta-aortic formation, well-limited, with heterogeneous T2 hyperintensity, and measuring 36 x 33 mm (red arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0003483,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001230.jpg,CT scan of head and neck. The image shows a 2-mm tear of the right mid esophagus with extensive pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous gas at the base of the neck. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0014876;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001231.jpg,Repeat chest X-ray showing the resolution of free air in the mediastinum and cervicothoracic junction,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001232.jpg,"Digital mammogram mediolateral oblique view with region of interest (denoted by bounding box) identified by the AI algorithm as suspicious for malignancy. Cancer was confirmed as invasive ductal carcinoma. AI, artificial intelligence.",C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0006826;C1134719,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001233.jpg,RV focused view during chemotherapy: newly dilated RV with reduced systolic function (TAPSE was 1.3 cm) and lateral wall akinesis. Chronic trace pericardial effusion is also present. LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.,C0041618;C0344893;C0031039;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001234.jpg,TTE after cessation of carfilzomib: apical four-chamber view demonstrating recovered RV size and systolic function (TASPE was 2.3 cm). LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.,C0041618;C0521108;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001235.jpg,"CT image 18 months after surgery showing no signs of recurrence. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001236.jpg,Computed tomography scan illustrating the method of determining the HU value with use of an elliptical region of interest.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001237.jpg, MRI brain T1 weighted series showing cerebellar tonsils herniated below foramen magnum,C0024485;C0152386;C0016519,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001238.jpg,"MRI brain FLAIR T2 weighted series showing diffuse sulcal edema in the temporal, parietal, occipital regions (red arrow), effacement of the right lateral ventricle (blue arrow), and bifrontal edema (green arrow)",C0024485;C0013604;C0028785;C0228160,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001239.jpg,Anterior-posterior radiograph of a Unit rod construct using Luque wiring used for the treatment of a patient with neuromuscular scoliosis.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001240.jpg,Preoperative MRI (T2 sequence) showing the osteoarthritis of the proximal tibiofibular joint,C0024485;C0029408;C0022745,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001241.jpg,Case 1: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial view of the LCA. A thrombus is seen in the proximal part of the LAD (red circle).,C0002978;C0087086;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001242.jpg,X-ray image of the pelvis depicting intrathecal pump delivering Ziconotide.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0677897,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001243.jpg, Post-treatment cone-beam computed tomography scan. Note that the minimum transpalatal bone width measured at the cervical margin of the mesio-palatal cusps of the first molars has increased from 32 mm pre-treatment to approx. 34.2 mm post-treatment over 10 mo.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001244.jpg,"The “thyroid inferno” - an increased, intense colour flow Doppler signal (red and blue dots), representing hypervascularity, in the remnant right thyroid lobe.",C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001245.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing a large right-sided hydropneumothorax,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001246.jpg,Axial view of a computed tomography pulmonary angiography showing. A: pulmonary embolism in the segmental left branch of the left lobe pulmonary artery. B: pulmonary embolism in the pulmonary artery trunk.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001247.jpg,The extent of the avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVNFH) to the weight-bearing region of the femoral head was evaluated according to Japanese Investigation Committee (JIC) classification. This shown AVNFH extends to lateral third of the weight-bearing area representing JIC type C1 lesion.,C0024485;C0410480;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001248.jpg,CT scan showing multiple kidney stones in a patient affected by spina bifida.,C0040405;C0022650;C0522476;C0080178,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001249.jpg,AP/lateral radiography finding.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001250.jpg,X-ray finding.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001251.jpg,coronary angiography showing a significant lesion of the mid right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001252.jpg,CT scan done at diagnosis showing encasement of superior mesenteric vessels indicated by arrow.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001253.jpg,"CT scan component of PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment showing interval resolution of the previously seen neoplasm indicated by arrow in the pancreatic head. PET, positron emission tomography.",C0040405;C0027651;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001254.jpg,"PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment demonstrated no FDG-avid metastatic disease identified in body. PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0036525,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001255.jpg," Colon transit study in a healthy control. Subjects ingested the 24 markers for 6 d, and an X-ray was acquired on day 7. From the X-ray we counted the number of markers in each segment: 11 + 6 + 1 = 18; faecal load score: 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 (see text).",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001256.jpg,"Doppler ultrasound assessment of the fetal tibial artery in IUGR fetus at 36 weeks and 3 days. The figure shows the fetal leg with the tibial artery examined by colour Doppler, normal PI (PI-3.1).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001257.jpg,"Frontal chest X-ray of the lung showing a thick wall cavitary lesion (red arrow) in the right upper zone associated with surrounding innumerable 1–2 mm nodular opacities. In addition, there is ill-defined airspace opacity with a subtle nodule in the right lower zone.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0205297;C0028259;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001258.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of the brain showing low-intensity bone marrow signaling, consistent with bone marrow replacement or bone marrow proliferation disorder.",C0024485;C0006104;C0229619,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001259.jpg,Pre-operative MRI shows the mass in the upper third of the trapezius.,C0024485;C0224361,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001260.jpg,Pelvic abscess surrounding gastric band tubing.,C0040405;C0030785;C3854330,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001261.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrating the inflamed appendix containing hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001262.jpg,"Left knee; MRI axial view; gross full-thickness erosion of the articular cartilage of the patellar ridge, with subchondral bone distress of an area of the patellar body characterized by edema with a small dystrophic cystic area. The picture overlaps with femoro-patellar dysplasia of the shallow femoral trochlea",C0024485;C4281599;C0333307;C0007303;C1266909;C0013604;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001263.jpg,"Lateral radiograph of the cervical spine demonstrating a C6 corpectomy, expandable cage, and plate fixed from C5 to C7, four weeks postoperatively.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001264.jpg,- PChest computed tomography showing a soft tissue mass (5 x 3.5 x 2.4 cm) that is attached to from the left side of the pericardium/left hemidiaphragm on the left lower lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0031050;C1269845;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001265.jpg,Chest x-ray showed cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001266.jpg,Post-treatment MRI Post-treatment T2 axial MRI showing evidence of edema and enhancement in previously treated region,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001267.jpg,"Bladder sign showing the contrast-filled bladder pushed to the left, implying a massive right retroperitoneal hemorrhage (arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0151705,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001268.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT).Note the circumferential thickening of the colonic wall.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001269.jpg,Antero-posterior plain radiograph of the right forefoot showing exostosis arising from the distal phalanx of the right big toe.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1510667;C0576464;C0018534,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001270.jpg,Radiograph of the right elbow of a 10-year-old boy in anteroposterior projection showing a multipartite lateral epicondyle consisting of two portions (arrow). The trochlear apophysis is typically multipartite and in this case consists of at least two parts (arrowhead),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230353;C0222681;C0222670,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001271.jpg,"Chest computed tomography angiography (coronal section). The red arrow shows the content of the hernia, suspected to be the greater omentum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0178282;C0230259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001272.jpg,Illustration of the dimension measured on the sagittal plane at 10mm intervals beginning from the occiput (marking added to an image from a screenshot).,C0040405;C0205129;C0230005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001273.jpg,"MRI in a 30-year-old patient with interstitial pregnancy. Coronal T2-weighted image showing the gestational sac (star), medial free edge (arrow), and interrupted lateral junctional zone (arrowheads)",C0024485;C0032961,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001274.jpg," Computed tomography scan of paraganglioma. Performed on September 1, 2016: 64-slice computed tomography plain scan + enhanced scan (arrow). A mass of approximately 84 mm × 61 mm (right and left × back and forth) was observed below the left renal artery and vein, the abdominal aorta, the left psoas major muscle and the front of the left kidney. The edge was smooth, with an uneven density. The plain scan computed tomography value was within 17–41 HU. The arrow indicates the location, shape and size of the mass.",C0040405;C0030421;C0226333;C0042449;C0003484;C0224419;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001275.jpg,lateral chest radiograph of the second case,C1306645;C0817096;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001276.jpg,"Sagittal views of the cropped MR image, mislocalization and false classification. The predicted rupture point is marked by red circle, while the true rupture point is green. The deep learning pipeline outputs incorrect localization results due to the Euclidean distance between the true and predicted rupture point locations being greater than 10 mm, which exceeds the maximum error threshold we set. A mislocalization resulted in a false classification. The true part of the rupture is the middle side, but the prediction is femoral side.",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001277.jpg,"MIP image from whole-body 18F-FDG-PET/CT demonstrates claw-shaped asymmetrical right sided, multi-segmental intense linear 18F-FDG uptake, in the distribution of C5 to T1 nerve roots of the brachial plexus (straight arrow) and nodal recurrence below the diaphragm (curved arrow)",C0032743;C0228084;C0006090;C0011980,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001278.jpg,Cervical spine MRI (axial view) well‐defined retropharyngeal/danger space collection measuring 3.8 × 1.4 × 3.1 cm,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001279.jpg,Bilateral intercostal space was narrowed with steel wires when intercostal muscle tear (shown by the arrow) in a 24-year-old patient with recurrent pectus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0230136;C0021724,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001280.jpg,"Panorama X-ray photograph revealing the shadow of the mass in the right maxillary premolar region, which includes some hard tissues (arrows)",C1306645;C0037303;C0332554;C0024947;C1704302;C0040300,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001281.jpg,"Computed tomography abdomen postoperative day 15: Large subcapsular liver hematoma has increased in size, now measuring 18 cm in cranial-caudal dimension. However, no CT features of active bleed are present. Along the superior margin of the hematoma, the liver capsule demonstrates marked thinning.",C0040405;C0205097;C0019080;C0018944;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001282.jpg,Computed tomography chest postoperative day 15: Large right sided pleural effusion with mediastinal shift.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001283.jpg,Post-treatment ureteral stricture. Ureteral obstruction isolated to the upper border of the radiation field (red arrow) viewed from a retrograde pyelogram.,C1306645;C0030797;C3887590,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001284.jpg,"Ulcerative colitis in remission, transverse section: normal wall thickness of the sigma.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001285.jpg,Axial CT of the chest (mediastinal window) showing bilateral pulmonary cavities in the upper lobes surrounded by circumferential pleural thickening.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C1510420;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001286.jpg,MRI brain showing microangiopathic changes,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001287.jpg,TEE view showing sclerotic aortic valve with moderate aortic valve regurgitation.,C0041618;C0334135;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001288.jpg,"Chest radiograph on patient on readmission (1-month post-antituberculosis treatment). Patchy consolidation of the right upper lobe, as well as the right and left lower lobes. Silhouetting of the right heart border. These are features in keeping with bronchopneumonia with right middle lobe consolidation and/or atelectasis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074;C1261077;C0457109;C0006285;C4281590;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001289.jpg,"Computed Tomography (CT) Chest Obtained on Post-Operative Day 1 Figure 2 shows Computed tomography (CT) chest obtained on post-operative day 1, revealing missile (see arrow) lodged in the epicardial wall of the right ventricular outflow tract.",C0040405;C0225892,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001290.jpg,"Brain computed tomography without contrast medium showing a left frontoparietal haemorrhage 60 mm × 40 mm large, with perilesional oedema, and midline shift of 13 mm.",C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001291.jpg,"Cerebral selective left carotid angiography showing a lobulated, saccular, 7 mm aneurysm in the M3 tract of the left medium cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0002940;C0007770,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001292.jpg,Stimwave trial lead placement over the left iliac crest.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223651,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001293.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing a soft tissue nodule with obvious contrast enhancement.,C0040405;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001294.jpg,Axial T2 flair MRI showing left parietal subdural hematoma (arrow),C0024485;C0018946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001295.jpg,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the posterior fossa consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001296.jpg,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the subcortical white matter consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001297.jpg,"Examples of ultrasound findings in patient with uveal – choroidal melanoma. Left: large melanoma, C1 – elevation of the tumor (9.84 mm), A1 - area of the tumor (86.9 mm2), volume of the tumor was 0.8 cm3 (Source: Ultrasound Quantel Medical Compact Touch located at the workplace of the authors)",C0041618;C0025202;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001298.jpg,Adipose tissue measurement taken 10 cm above the level of the umbilicus. The subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) thickness measured from the inner border of the skin down to line alba. The visceral adipose tissue (VAT) thickness measured from the posterior edge of the line alba to the anterior aortic wall.,C0041618;C0001527;C0041638;C0222331;C1123023;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001299.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen axial section showing a collection and air focus along the right psoas muscle. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001300.jpg, A 78-year-old male patient. Sagittal maximum intensity projection image depicts Stanford type B dissection.,C0040405;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001301.jpg,Postoperative radiographic exam.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001302.jpg, Posteroanterior chest X-ray at discharge. The patient was followed up for 6 mo and had no complaints.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001303.jpg,"Ultrasound scan of right axillary accessory breast tissue shows focal area of illdefined hypoechogenicity underlying the dermis measuring 10.9 × 8.3 mm (blue arrow). No associated significant hypervascularity. The imaging appearance are indeterminate, U3 (Royal College of Radiologist, Breast Group Classification).",C0041618;C0004454;C0040300;C0011646;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001304.jpg,Contrasted CT brain shows bulky bilateral thalami. No focal lesion. No leptomeningeal enhancement.,C0040405;C0228126,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001305.jpg,The lead tips were located at the T10-T12 (paddle lead) and L1-L2 (cylindrical lead) level on simple X-ray L-spine anterior-posterior view.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887615,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001306.jpg,Sagittal MRI of patients 3 at 20 years of follow-up. Note that the implant is still recognizable and showing a good signal with reduced scaffold size,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001307.jpg,Migrated stent after penetration of the pericardium. One tip of the migrated stent was in the duodenum and the other tip penetrated into the pericardium through the lateral segment of left liver.,C0040405;C0038257;C0205321;C0031050;C0013303;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001308.jpg,"The strategy of measurement using airway CT scan on infants. Abbreviations: TD, transverse diameter; LD, longitudinal diameter; LCB, length of the catheter body; RUL, right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0006255;C0085590;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001309.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan showed air-fluid levels and signs of mechanical ileus,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001310.jpg,AP fluoroscopic image of the duodenum after periduodenal (arrow) and hepatoduodenal (arrowhead) lymphatic embolization.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001311.jpg,"Portable chest x-ray demonstrating right lower lobe atelectasis, pulmonary vascular congestion, and cardiomegaly (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0004144;C0700148;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001312.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Air-fluid levels are apparent in the mediastinum as well as the vertebral body. Aortic involvement is also highlighted (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0025066;C0223084;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001313.jpg,Procedural complication: The angiography after CTO dilatation with compliant 2 x 15 mm balloon at 10 atm showed coronary Ellis II perforation (white arrow) and diffuse type D dissection.,C0002978;C0877248;C0012359;C0018787;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001314.jpg,Prereduction lateral ankle radiograph showing anterior dislocation of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001315.jpg,"Immediate postreduction sagittal CT image showing realignment of the ankle, subtalar, and talonavicular joints.",C0040405;C1261192;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001316.jpg,Immediate postreduction axial CT image showing comminuted fracture of the posterolateral talar process and posterolateral fibula.,C0040405;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001317.jpg,Ankle mortise weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction without signs of avascular necrosis of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001318.jpg,"Trans vaginal ultrasound during first stage of labor with empty bladder, measuring the Lower Uterine Segment (LUS) and the LUS with posterior UB wall, which shows a normal LUS thickness (2.5 mm). M: myometrium, F: fetus head",C0041618;C1288329;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001319.jpg,Angiogram showing graft puncture site without complications.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001320.jpg,Example of decreased image quality due to episodic technical issues with the 0.5 T upright MRI unit,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001321.jpg,"Post Amplatzer Vascular Plug Deployment Abscessogram Demonstrating Complete Occlusion of the Hepatoduodenal FistulaFollowing deployment of the Amplatzer® vascular plug (St. Jude Medical, Plymouth, MN), contrast injection through the percutaneous drain demonstrates filling of the hemorrhagic abscess and complete occlusion of the hepatoduodenal fistula (red arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0001168;C0180499;C0001304;C1947917;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001322.jpg,Chest roentgenograph demonstrating pleural effusions without pericardial calcification.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0240708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001323.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen. Coronal plane showing an ileo-colic intussusception with classic ‘sausage-shaped mass’ (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001324.jpg,"Positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-computed tomography revealed increased FDG uptake in the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and bone marrow.",C0032743;C0024204;C0037993;C0023884;C0229619,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001325.jpg,Computed tomography without contrast of the abdomen in coronal view. The green arrow indicates left ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001326.jpg,Selection of PVS observation layer shown in the sagittal view. (i) frontoparietal subcortical white matter layer; (ii) centrum semiovale layer; (iii) basal ganglia layer.,C0024485;C0152295;C0228181;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001327.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission showing subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema. Bilateral pneumothorax is unclear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001328.jpg,Enhanced computed tomography performed on admission showing a partial wall irregularity or a defect (arrow) in the anterior wall of the trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001329.jpg,Chest X-ray on initial presentation showed bilateral diffuse airspace opacity and patchy consolidative changes at both lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001330.jpg,Cervicothoracic computed tomography reveals a 17 mm2 PTP sheet inside the cervical esophagus,C0040405;C0227186,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001331.jpg,PseudoaneurysmCT angiography of the right lower extremity confirming the pseudoaneurysm arising from the proximal aspect of the anterior tibial artery (arrows).,C0040405;C0230415;C1510412;C0085816,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001332.jpg,X-ray following initial left tibial insufficiency fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001333.jpg,Post-operative imaging from revision surgery demonstrating failure of the plate and screws as well as the locking bolts within the nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001334.jpg,CT scan following revision surgery showing increased callus formation and improved bone quality.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001335.jpg,"Mild COVID-19 pneumonia, but otherwise normal chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001336.jpg,"Male patient, 11 years old at time of surgery, screw telescoped at 36 months follow-up; no length discrepancies noted.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001337.jpg, Portable chest radiography shows percutaneous catheter drainage for pleural effusion drain.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0032227;C0180499,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001338.jpg,Impella device acoustic noise.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001339.jpg,Post-traumatic osteoarthritis after 12 years of bimalleolar ankle fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001340.jpg,"Simple skull CT scan. A rounded lesion is seen in the middle portion of the subcortical cortical area in the left frontal lobe (white arrow) with vasogenic edema that together, generate a mass effect with deviation of the midline to the right, compression of lateral ventricles and subfalcine herniation (black arrow). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0037303;C0007776;C0228194;C0013604;C0013609;C0332459;C0152279;C0393984,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001341.jpg,"CT of the head without contrast shows an area of hyperdensity involving the superior sagittal sinus (arrow), consistent with a thrombus. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0226859;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001342.jpg,CT Scan Brain Showing Prominent Basal Ganglia Calcification in the Lentiform Nuclei Bilaterally (Demonstrated by Yellow Arrows),C0040405;C0004781;C0006663;C0162342,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001343.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray. Chest X-ray a few days post-operative after admission showed no abnormalities with significant complete resolution of the pneumoperitoneum bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001344.jpg,Massive osteolysis around the acetabular cup and the femoral stem of an uncemented total hip arthroplasty due to PE wear 7 years after implantation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001345.jpg,Initial computed tomography of the brain shows low-dense rounded walled lesion measuring 20×16 mm in the left basal ganglia (arrow head),C0040405;C0006104;C0546019,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001346.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showed a tumor in the posterior mediastinum.,C0024485;C0027651;C0230150,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001347.jpg,Bilateral perihilar consolidation with features of bronchiolitis and chronic lung disease.,C0040405;C0006271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001348.jpg,CT abdomen demonstrating abdominal ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001349.jpg,CT abdomen showing bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001350.jpg,Still Image From Echocardiography on AdmissionApical 4-chamber view showing global hypokinesia and apical thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001351.jpg,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Axial View of the Left Ventricular Apical Thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001352.jpg,Still Image From EchocardiographyApical 4-chamber view after 3 weeks of antituberculosis treatment showing resolution of the left ventricular apical clot,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001353.jpg,Overt macroscopic fracture of the right sacral ala.,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001354.jpg,"PMMA sacral distribution, left SIJ extravasation is noted.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0036033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001355.jpg,AP chest X-ray on arrival at the emergency department. The X-ray was read as mild right basilar atelectasis with possible vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001356.jpg,X-ray from a patient suffering from PJI. Plain radiograph showing normal findings,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001357.jpg,Plain radiograph shows asymmetric polyethylene wear of the inlay,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001358.jpg,On coronal MARS-STIR-MRI granulomatous synovitis (white arrow) indicates polyethylene wear debris,C0024485;C0439667;C0039103,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001359.jpg,Typical image of left anterior descending curved planar reconstruction in the observation group.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001360.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating endotracheal tube.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001361.jpg,Computed tomography showing a central venous catheter in the superior vena cava with associated thrombus (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0042459;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001362.jpg,"Aortic computed tomography angiography showing dissection of the Dacron conduit, arising from the valvular plane (arrow).",C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001363.jpg,Postoperative coronal CT scan showing complete resolution of the lesion,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001364.jpg,CT transverse view demonstrating obstructive ureteral calculi. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0549186;C0041952,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001365.jpg,"CT coronal view of gas and fluid-filled peri-ureteral structure, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001366.jpg,"High resolution, axial non-enhanced spiral chest CT image (lung window) of a 44-years old patient who was confirmed to be infected by COVID-19 and admitted to hospital with no symptoms (asymptomatic). CT image shows only a small ground-glass pattern in the lower aspect of the anterior segment of the upper lobe of the left lung.",C0040405;C5203670;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001367.jpg,Orthopantomograph examination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001368.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated infiltrative lesion in the right lobe of the liver with thrombosis of the right portal vein.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481;C0040053;C0582256,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001369.jpg,CT seven days after TEVAR. Arrow shows gas images inside the aortic aneurysm.,C0040405;C0003486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001370.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram apical 4-chamber view demonstrates multiple left ventricle masses (arrows) with the largest mass measuring 2.5 cm × 1.5 cm. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001371.jpg,Thoracic radiograph showing a diffuse and severe pulmonary interstitial pattern,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001372.jpg, Axial computed tomography angiography findings. Widened image thickness construct in arterial phase depicting the right hepatic artery supplying the lesion (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001373.jpg,A 0.035-in angled Navicross catheter was advanced over an angled glidewire advantage and was successful in crossing the total occlusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0001168,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001374.jpg,"Coronary sinus venography was performed, which revealed a tortuous lateral branch that tapered abruptly.",C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001375.jpg,"Cholangiography showing a tubular filling defect (white arrow) with common bile duct dilatation up to 7.3 mm in diameter, no intrahepatic duct dilatation, patent cystic duct and patent gallbladder.",C1306645;C0000726;C0447550;C0012359;C0010672;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001376.jpg,Coronal plane view of the right ureter showing possibility of stenosis in the distal part of the stone and hydroureter in the proximal part of the stone.,C0040405;C0227682;C1261287;C0006736;C0521620,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001377.jpg,Parasternal long axis showing mitral valve vegetation (red arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001378.jpg,Head CT without contrast showing multifocal infarctions (white arrows),C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001379.jpg,MRI of the head without contrast showing multifocal infarctions (white arrows),C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001380.jpg,"Suspicious nodule of 25 mm, in the UEQ of the left breast on breast US.",C0041618;C0028259;C0222601;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001381.jpg,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess the hyoid triangle and the hyoid bone topography. ANS—anterior nasal spine, C3—third cervical vertebrae, H—hyoidale, MGP—McGregor’s Plane, N—nasion, Pg–pogonion, PNS—posterior nasal spine, RGN—retrognathion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0020417;C4274828;C0728985;C0934420;C2334731;C4039172,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001382.jpg, Follow-up computed tomography scan after a 1-month interval. The findings showed an improved hematoma and a distended gallbladder with mild edematous wall thickening. No gallbladder stone was found.,C0040405;C0018944;C0016976;C0013604;C0008350,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001383.jpg," Magnetic resonance imaging with intravenous contrast of the right knee demonstrating a small enhancing cortical defect along the lateral border of the lateral femoral condyle, measuring approximately 6 mm, suggestive of osteomyelitis. There is a collection within the inflammatory changes of the vastus lateralis demonstrating rim enhancement measuring approximately 0.6 cm × 0.2 cm representing tiny abscess formation.",C0024485;C4281598;C0007776;C0448197;C1290884;C0224444;C0000833,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001384.jpg,Delineation of skeletal muscle tissue on transversal CT imaging at the level of C3. A Hounsfield Unit window of -29 to +150 was used to accentuate skeletal muscle tissue.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001385.jpg,"Sestamibi scan, April 2015",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001386.jpg,Enhance computed tomography (coronal view). The lesion size in the anterior portion of the nasal septum is 31 mm×27 mm× 39 mm.,C0040405;C0027432,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001387.jpg,Cone-beam computed tomography. The partial bone destruction of the nasal floor was confirmed. The chronic inflammation and local osteomyelitis were observed above the maxillary left lateral incisor implant.,C0040405;C1266909;C0024947;C0447274;C0021102,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001388.jpg,"Tuberculoma on head CT scan.Enhanced head CT scan in axial views of an HIV patient with a left frontal tuberculoma showing hypodense necrotic central area with ring enhancement, and perilesional severe edema with subfalcine herniation (Courtesy of Doctor Felipe Alva-Lopez, co-author).  ",C0040405;C0041295;C0016733;C0027540;C0393984,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001389.jpg,"A preoperative chest X‐ray. The stomach was dilated with gas (white arrow), and the right lung had decreased X‐ray permeability because of the atelectasis (yellow arrow).",C1306645;C1999039;C3714551;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001390.jpg, Venogram showing complete occlusion of the left subclavian vein.,C0002978;C0001168;C0489886,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001391.jpg,"Hyperechoic material in the retrobulbar circulation of the optic nerve (spot sign). Note the abscense of color code flow signal in the peripapillar segment of the CRA. 3–9 MHz linear probe (Esaote MyLab70 and My Lab9, Esaote, Milan).",C0041618;C0230065;C0029130;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001392.jpg,Plain radiograph. Plain radiographs of the hands showing no bone destruction or joint space narrowing.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1266909;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001393.jpg,The chest X-ray just before hemodialysis in case 1.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001394.jpg,"Computed tomography. Several round lymph nodes are seen in the radix mesenterii (red arrowhead). The retroperitoneal fat is hyperdense and edematous (green arrowhead), indicating inflammatory dissemination.",C0040405;C0024204;C0035359;C0013604;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001395.jpg,"Computed tomography. Under the liver, a small amount of free abdominal air can be observed (yellow arrowhead). Ureteral dilation is present on the right. The late phase image shows that the contrast medium is not excreted into the right pyelon, still, nephrographic effect is visible (red arrowhead). On the left side, the kidney’s morphology is physiological, and contrast excretion is present in the ureter (green arrowhead).",C0040405;C0023884;C0012359;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001396.jpg,Computed tomography scan with contrast medium. Hyperdense lesion at the left renal pole suggesting extravasation of the contrast medium (solid arrow) and large hyperdense left perinephric collection consistent with perinephric hematoma with moderate amount of retroperitoneal stranding (dashed arrows).,C0040405;C0022646;C0473124;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001397.jpg,"Non-contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography image showing a local recurrence at the duodenum, which caused a malignant gastric outlet obstruction. The arrow indicates the local recurrence of the colon cancer.",C0040405;C0013303;C1541124;C0699790,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001398.jpg,MRI ADC brain image of a 14-year-old female patient diagnosed with pilocytic astrocytoma which was radiologically and histo-pathologically identified as a benign tumor. The tumor area is surrounded by the ROI. The texture features were extracted form the selected area,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001399.jpg,Transthoracic four-chamber view with bubble study demonstrating right to left shunt during Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001400.jpg,Transesophageal bicaval view (at 90°) showing the tunneled patent foramen ovale with color Doppler demonstrating right to left shunt.,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001401.jpg,Abdomen and pelvis computed tomography enhance. The arrows indicate uterine masses measuring 10.1 cm × 9.5 cm and 7.6 cm × 7.0 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001402.jpg,Preoperative CT scan (transversal view).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001403.jpg,"Coronal MIPS reconstruction PET image demonstrates multiple foci of avid FDG uptake within the lungs, mediastinum, right axilla, liver, and bone (left iliac crest and L5 vertebral body). There is no abnormal uptake of FDG within the breast soft tissues. Breast cancer in a male with CLL.",C0032743;C0025066;C0230337;C0023884;C1266909;C0223651;C1305613;C0006141;C0225317;C0006142,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001404.jpg,"Positron emission tomography–computed tomography demonstrated 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake only in the solid component (white arrow) of the pancreatic tail cyst, and maximum standard uptake values (SUVmax) was 2.94",C1699633;C0227590, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001405.jpg,Lateral view of basilar artery catheter angiogram in a patient with recent subarachnoid hemorrhage demonstrating mid-basilar artery vasospasm.,C0002978;C0004811;C0085590;C0038525,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001406.jpg,CECT of the thorax. The image revealed multiple nodular opacities of varying sizes showing mild post-contrast enhancement with peri-nodular consolidations along with central cavitation located diffusely in bilateral lung fields. CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C1510420;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001407.jpg,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing enlarged prostate (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001408.jpg,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing vertebral sclerotic lesion (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0334135,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001409.jpg,CT virtual colonoscopy study 3 months prior to this admission shows the giant duodenal diverticulum (arrowed) without any surrounding inflammatory stranding.,C0040405;C0013303;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001410.jpg,FDG PET–CT imaging. FDG PET–CT reveals FDG deposition in the pancreatic tail: the maximum standardized uptake value is 16 (white arrow). FDG PET–CT: 2-[18F] fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography computed tomography,C0011923;C0227590;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001411.jpg,"Linear echogenic foreign body (yellow arrow) in the left submandibular space, approximately 1.4 cm anterior to the submandibular gland (labeled as SMG) and embedded in the left mylohyoid muscle",C0041618;C0934462,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001412.jpg,Ultrasound examination demonstrating a 10 + 4 weeks’ tubal pregnancy with a fetal heartbeat.,C0041618;C0032994,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001413.jpg,"Magnification detail of an orthopantomograph, in which the reference of the dentin–enamel junction is observed in mesial (green arrows) and distal (blue arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0011429;C0011350,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001414.jpg,Coronal section of the previous unenhanced CT colonoscopy which demonstrated large and small calcified gallstones in the gallbladder (thin arrow) and a large right inguinoscrotal hernia containing small bowel loops (arrow heads delineating the neck).,C0040405;C0332558;C0242216;C0016976;C0178282;C0021852;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001415.jpg,Axial image of the CT scan demonstrated a fat-containing lesion with soft tissue component and calcification. Involvement of the right common iliac vessels is noted.,C0040405;C0225317;C0006663;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001416.jpg,CT right hepatic dome of the liver. Hypoattenuating focus in the right hepatic dome of the liver (red arrow),C0040405;C0205054;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001417.jpg,"FDG-PET/CT. FDG-PET/CT revealed a mass lesion with a maximum diameter of 5.5 cm, SUVmax of 11.0, and high SUV areas in the hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes",C1305372;C0588055, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001418.jpg,Image of CE of 2-months-old infant: the black line shows the rectosigmoid length.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0521377,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001419.jpg,TTE shows enlargement of the sinotubular junction related to R-L cusp fusion.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001420.jpg,Plain radiography of the right shoulder with inferior dislocation after reduction: the greater tuberosity is fractured and nearly undisplaced after reduction (red arrows).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001421.jpg,Sagittal CT scan demonstrating paravertebral spread of LA-dye mixture at T4-T5 (Right exit foramen),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001422.jpg,Axial CT scan showing accidental crossing of LA-dye mixture to the contralateral side at T4 level,C0040405;C0505385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001423.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph shows a radiolucent unilocular image involving the root of 75, in addition to extensive restoration and coronal fracture. The elements 33, 34, and 35 shown shifted to the edge of the jaw—August 2002",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001424.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 10 months after marsupialization of the lesion. Note that the density and bone pattern present with normal aspect—June 2003,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001425.jpg,Panoramic radiographic control after 5 years shows the resolution of the case—June 2007,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001426.jpg,"CT CAP showing SVC and right external iliac vein thromboses (blue arrows) and collaterals in axilla (yellow arrow)CT CAP: computed tomography chest abdomen pelvis, SVC: superior vena cava",C0040405;C0226761;C0087086;C1275670;C0004454;C1562547;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001427.jpg,Tricuspid regurgitation velocity by continuous wave Doppler.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001428.jpg,Left ventricular outflow velocity (TVI = 19 cm). The LV outflow diameter was 2.1 cm,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001429.jpg,Postoperative X‐ray films showed satisfactory reduction.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001430.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission for a bronchoscopy. An infiltrative shadow in the left lower lung field was demonstrated (red circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001431.jpg,Axial CT imaging of the head showing the nasopharyngeal mass.,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001432.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen image in portal venous phase showing a heterogeneously enhancing lesion in the neck and body of pancreas with normal main pancreatic duct and patent splenic vein.,C0040405;C0205054;C0027530;C0227582;C0447557;C0038001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001433.jpg,Adjunctive stenting in the iliac vein for post-thrombectomy outflow resolution.,C0002978;C0038257;C0020888,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001434.jpg,Chest CT scan showing apical bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001435.jpg,Partial “empty sellae syndrome” on brain MRI sagittal section. Pituitary gland reduced in size and lying along the floor of sphenoid sellae.,C0024485;C0205129;C0032005;C0037884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001436.jpg,Transversal section of the thorax at 4CV; the red dot marks the dilated coronary sinus in the left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0817096;C0456944;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001437.jpg,"The same case as above, red dot showing a dilated coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001438.jpg,"Transverse superior abdominal section showing two vessels side by side, S—Stomach, H—the hemiazygos vein and the aorta Ao.",C0041618;C3714551;C0042449;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001439.jpg,"The same case as above; absence of SVC at the TTVV. (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary artery, Tr—Trachea).",C0041618;C0003483;C1269026;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001440.jpg,"Case 4—TTVV with four vessels. (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary artery, VCS—Superior Vena Cava, Tr—Trachea).",C0041618;C0042591;C0003483;C1269026;C0042459;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001441.jpg,A long spiral fracture of the distal femur fixed with a 15-hole plate. The osteosynthesis is done according to a strictly bridge-plating concept which results in a long working length. The image is digitally edited by merging 2 x-ray images.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001442.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of a non-icteric 2-year-old male Belgian shepherd dog (Dog 10) acquired during ERC representing abnormal course of the CBD (arrow) in a half circle around the duodenum and not straight to the gallbladder,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001443.jpg,HRCT findings suggestive of diffuse fibrotic changes in the lung parenchyma (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001444.jpg,"CT chest showing extensive fibrosis of the lung parenchyma and subpleural fibrosis, findings coinciding with COVID-19-associated interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C0016059;C0819757;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001445.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted sequence cervical and upper thoracic spine.Normal CSF is of low signal intensity and this is seen within the spinal canal at the cervical spine level. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal high signal intensity posterior to the cord at the level of the T1 vertebral body (red arrow), this extends caudally all the way down the spinal canal and is seen within the distal thoracic and lumbar spine. CSF: cerebrospinal fluid.",C0024485;C0581269;C0007806;C0037922;C0728985;C0038525;C0037925;C0817096;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001446.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted sequence cervical and upper thoracic spine.The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal low signal intensity posterior to the T1 vertebral body (red arrow). It is important to view the T1 and T2 images together. Blood can be of varying signal intensity depending on the acuity of the haemorrhage as different stages of blood products have varying paramagnetic qualities.,C0024485;C0581269;C0038525;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001447.jpg, Sagittal T2-weighted sequence lumbar spine. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal hypo to isointense signal intensity posterior to the cord at the thoracolumbar junction (white arrow) and lumbar region (red arrow) with associated narrowing.,C0024485;C3887615;C0038525;C0037925;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001448.jpg,Image échographique montrant un urocolpos. Ultrasound picture showing an urocolpos,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001449.jpg,Thorax X-ray showed cardiomegaly with prominent pulmonary conus and increased pulmonary vascularity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001450.jpg,"Postero-anterior chest X-ray shows mild cardiomegaly, and an enlarged right atrium with prominent pulmonary vessels. The scimitar vein (dotted line), which is not well detected by visual inspection from this view, courses behind the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium before travelling down to the interatrial groove and draining to the right atrium.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0748427;C0042591;C0042449;C0042459;C0225844;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001451.jpg,"CT-scan guided trans parietal biopsy of a lung mass, revealed to be a lung large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma on pathological assessment",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001452.jpg,Sagittal view demonstrates the inferior lumbar hernia (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001453.jpg,Coronal view showcases the inferior lumbar hernia above the iliac crest (red arrow).,C0040405;C0223651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001454.jpg,Anterior-posterior X-ray of the pelvis showing an osteolytic lesion of right superior pubic rami.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001455.jpg,Postoperative cholangiography showing bile duct vacuity,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001456.jpg,Chiari type 1 and associated holocord syringomyelia.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001457.jpg," Chiari type 1 associated to a syndromic craniosynostosis (Pfeiffer syndrome). There is also severe hydrocephalus, related to an intracranial venous hypertension. ",C0024485;C0524466,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001458.jpg,"Initial staging positron emission tomography with CT of the thorax demonstrating a 4.9 cm fluorodeoxyglucose-avid lesion in the left lower lobe without avid lymphadenopathy or distant metastases, consistent with a primary lung malignancy of cT. 2b. N. 0M. 0 stage per American Joint Committee on Cancer.",C0032743;C0817096;C1261077;C0497156;C0006826, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001459.jpg,Radiological measurements from a weight-bearing lateral foot radiograph. Lateral talar 1st metatarsal angle: red (A); Calcaneal inclination: yellow (B); Lateral talocalcaneal angle: green (C); Moreau-Costa-Bartani angle: blue (D); Talar declination; pink (E).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0025584;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001460.jpg,"Laevocardiography (still-frame, left anterior oblique projection): the site/location of two ventricular septal defects could clearly be depicted (red arrows).",C0002978;C0152424,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001461.jpg,Axial section of a computed tomography scan revealing bilateral medial dislocation of mandibular condyles (arrow),C0040405;C0024688,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001462.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomogram revealing miniplate osteosynthesis at the bilateral mandibular condyles and right parasymphysis region (arrows),C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001463.jpg,Dilated pulmonary artery trunk at repeated HRCT.,C0040405;C0428851;C0460005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001464.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing complex air bubbles in the uterine cavity (white arrow) suggesting a fistulous tract between the uterine cavity and the small intestine.,C0040405;C0001863;C0227844;C0016169;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001465.jpg,MRI of the brain demonstrating moderate ventricular dilation concerning for communicating hydrocephalus,C0024485;C0006104;C0264733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001466.jpg,The X-ray of the patient before MSCs implantation showed hemivertebra on lumbar portion. The Cobb angle was 35 degrees.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0265677;C0024090,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001467.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis in February 2022.CT of the abdomen and pelvis in February 2022 demonstrating resolution of previous liver lesions indicating stable disease.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001468.jpg,Orbital magnetic resonance image. Posterior scleral thickening and proptosis of the LE,C0024485;C0036410;C0015300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001469.jpg,Cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Suspicious fistula at the base of the inferior lateral wall (red arrow) was seen from the left ventricular short axis at 4 o’clock direction.,C0024485;C0016169;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001470.jpg,"Blade fragments were now scattered in the stomach cavity and colon, both of which were appropriate sites for endoscopic removal.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C1510420;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001471.jpg,"Computed tomography mediastinal window of the chest from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the left odd vein (white arrow).",C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001472.jpg,HRCT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001473.jpg,Magnetic resonance of BM with meningioma. BM = brain metastasis.,C0024485;C0349604;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001474.jpg,CT cholangiogram performed Day 1 post cholecystectomy confirming double cystic ducts.,C0040405;C0010672,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001475.jpg,Preoperative T2-weighted MRCP; double cystic ducts seen upon retrospective review of images post cholecystectomy.,C0024485;C0010672;C0699752,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001476.jpg,Echocardiographic finding of the vegetation at the annulus of the implanted valve prosthesis.,C0041618;C0021102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001477.jpg,"Coronary angiogramm showing a successful PCI of the LAD artery and the circumflex artery, after predilation and deployment of drug eluting stents (DES).",C0002978;C0226032;C0003842;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001478.jpg,Chest X-ray showing air under the diaphragm suggestive of pneumoperitoneum (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001479.jpg,"Chest radiography showed prominent pulmonary arteries, concurrent with pulmonary hypertension.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034052;C0020542,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001480.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing lung windows with left-sided pleural effusion (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001481.jpg,Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography Findings of Right Heart StrainAbnormal right ventricle: left ventricle ratio of 1.2.,C0040405;C0225808;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001482.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated axial section) showing retro-orbital fat stranding (yellow arrow), slightly bulky right medial rectus muscle (red arrow), and the extension of the disease process into the orbital apex (blue arrow).",C0024485;C1285517;C0582820,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001483.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (T1 post-contrast coronal section) showing focal involvement of the right cavernous sinus (yellow arrow) by the disease process.,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001484.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (T1 post-contrast axial section) showing heterogeneous signals in the right orbital apex with focal extension into the cavernous sinus (yellow arrow) and heterogeneous enhancement of the mucosa along with fluid in the right ethmoid air cells (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0007473;C0444611;C0015027,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001485.jpg,"CT abdomen showing extensive edema, fat stranding, and inflammatory changes seen at the right lateral abdominal wall with free air in the subcutaneous soft tissue and muscular planes",C0040405;C0013604;C1290884;C0521443;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001486.jpg,ERCP: 8.5F 5-cm double pigtail plastic biliary stent was placed into the left hepatic duct with good contrast drainage in the duodenum. ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CBD: Common bile duct.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0183512;C0227560;C0013303;C0009437,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001487.jpg,Sagittal CT image demonstrates a fluid-filled structure (arrow) extending superiorly from the bladder toward the umbilicus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0005682;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001488.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage and secondary mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C2939419;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001489.jpg,Ultrasound image showing multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001490.jpg,Axial image (lung windows) from the CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating extensive multifocal patchy ground-glass opacities in lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001491.jpg,Aortography. Antero-posterior view showing wide right coronary artery (yellow arrow) with conal branch crossing right ventricular outlet tract. Absent left main coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052;C0018827;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001492.jpg,T2W fat suppressed MRI spine shows continuation of the T2 high signal up to the conus medullaris,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001493.jpg,Contrast MRI brain shows mild contrast enhancement of trigeminal nerves bilaterally,C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001494.jpg," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan image of abdomen and pelvis (saggital section), depicting left ovarian teratoma. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001495.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography after 3 months. Computed tomography 3 months later showed a marked regression of the epipericardial mass compared to admission.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001496.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis on admission (August 21, 2020) showing 11 × 10 × 10 cm mass in the left lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001497.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis (coronal view) on readmission (October 26, 2020) showing large 21 × 10.9 × 16.5 cm mass in the left lobe.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001498.jpg,Ultrasound of the abdomen revealed absence of the right kidney.,C0041618;C0227613,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001499.jpg,Post operative USG demonstrates no collection.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001500.jpg,Ultrasound hepatobiliary system showing a hypoechoic lesion (arrow) in liver segment 6.,C0041618;C0457138,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001501.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the lower limbs showing opacification of the left common femoral vein at the level of the femoral head.Red arrow indicates opacified left common femoral vein at the level of the femoral head.,C0040405;C0023216;C1275667;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001502.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing enlargement of the heart, pulmonary congestion and a small right pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0242073;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001503.jpg,Probe position evaluation performed on CT scan. The current is directed from one probe to the other.,C0040405;C0182400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001504.jpg,Conventional coronary angiography showing a left coronary angiogram. The anteroposterior cranial view showed two successive stenotic lesions with 90% stenosis of the mid-segment of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery (arrows show the stenotic segments).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001505.jpg,CT thorax. The red arrow is pointing at the right middle lobe cavitary lesion. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001506.jpg,MRI of the brain - image 1The red arrow is pointing at the chronic right parietal lobe lesion in this T2-weighted MRI image. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0228207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001507.jpg, Image of abdominal computed tomography. Suspected carcinomatosis or sarcomatosis was noted in the pelvis with no evident ascites.,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001508.jpg,Posterior-Anterior erect chest X-ray showing free gas under the right diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001509.jpg,Brain CT scan of the patient shows diffuse micro ischemic and micro hemorrhagic changes,C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001510.jpg,Computerized tomography findings demonstrating a rectus sheath hematoma between the anterior and posterior aspects of the rectus sheath fascia (red arrow).,C0040405;C0238408;C0227952;C0015641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001511.jpg,Head MRI: coronal cut; T2 flair; metastatic lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0036525;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001512.jpg,An MRI image showing multiloculated abscess on the left zygomatic arch and temporal bone.,C0024485;C0000833;C0162485;C0039484,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001513.jpg,One month out-of-brace x-ray (supine anteroposterior view),C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001514.jpg,Case 2: Pneumolabyrinth in the vestibule. Image is axial CT of the left ear.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001515.jpg,CXR on discharge showing marked improvement in pulmonary infiltrates from admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001516.jpg,Ultrasonogram of the second patient.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001517.jpg,Mild gliosis associated with encephalomalacia (arrow).,C0024485;C0017639;C0014068,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001518.jpg,Ex vacuo dilatation of the occipital horn of the lateral ventricle (arrow).,C0024485;C0012359;C0152282,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001519.jpg,"Post-procedural anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays demonstrating right acromioclavicular (AC) reconstruction using a DePuy Synthes hook plate. De. Puy Synthes, Johnson and Johnson",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001520.jpg,Bilateral anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays after removal of hardware at four months postoperatively,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001521.jpg,Chest computed tomography image (transverse view). The image shows bilateral pleural effusion (black stars) features of necrotizing pneumonia (multiple pneumatoceles: arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0264515;C0333160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001522.jpg,"Chest radiograph (posteroanterior view).This radiograph, obtained after six weeks, shows marked improvement with remaining large pneumatoceles.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333160,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001523.jpg,Post coil embolization abdominal CECT showed a giant splenic artery pseudoaneurysm which was still active. Black arrow: giant pseudoaneurysm. Orange arrow: calcifications.,C0040405;C0522644;C0037996;C1510412;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001524.jpg," Ten days after surgical resection, computed tomography showed that the pancreatic neck inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor was enucleated, and the tissue of the pancreas remained intact. ",C0040405;C0447556;C1290884;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001525.jpg,Post catheter directed thrombolysis showing recanalization of the subclavian and axillary veins but with residual thrombus in the mid subclavian vein at the site of compression,C0002978;C0085590;C0004456;C0087086;C0038532;C0332459,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001526.jpg, Digital subtraction venography post mechanical thrombectomy with significant improvement in the thrombus burden,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001527.jpg,Final result. The final angiogram showed fully expanded left anterior descending artery (LAD) and first diagonal (D1).,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001528.jpg,A small amount of aspirate with thin consistency barium swallow.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001529.jpg,"Axial post contrast computed tomography image demonstrates sphenoid wing meningioma with extension into right optic canal, right posterior ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses posteriorly. Captured seven months prior to third surgery. ",C0040405;C0349604;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001530.jpg,Fluoroscopic confirmation of inferior vena cava (IVC) filter deployment,C0002978;C0042458,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001531.jpg,"CT: purulent collection of the pelvis between the vagina and the rectum (arrow). CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0042232;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001532.jpg,"Arrow points to the chyloma on axial T1-weighted, gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the neck.The chyloma was located posterolateral to the left internal jugular vein at the level of the trachea (left level IV of the neck). At this location, the thoracic duct is expected to traverse the neck before it drains into the confluence of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. The chyloma was a 3.4 x 2.2 x 1.7cm circumscribed cystic lesion that was hypointense on T1 and did not enhance with the administration of gadolinium. The rest of the neck was unremarkable.",C0024485;C0027530;C0226550;C0040578;C0039979;C0180499;C0038532;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001533.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing a venous air embolism in right ventricle and portal system.,C0040405;C0000726;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001534.jpg,Computed tomography of the head revealing the presence of air in facial tissue.,C0040405;C0015450;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001535.jpg,"A MIP MRI image of both breasts demonstrating the biopsy proven lobular carcinoma (arrow) and additional subcentimetre, suspicious enhancing nodules (arrowheads) distant from the index tumour. MIP, maximum intensity projection.",C0024485;C0222605;C0206692;C0028259;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001536.jpg,Dog boning effect (arrow) of 3 mm × 6 mm cutting balloon after rotablation with 1.5 mm burr.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001537.jpg,Pre-procedure ultrasound scan showing echogenic intraductal material.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001538.jpg,Fluoroscopy image post OTSC placement − no contrast leak demonstrated.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001539.jpg,CT at 4 months showing resolution of collection.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001540.jpg,Abdominal CT scan with contrast showing distal small intestine obstruction with the swirling of mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001541.jpg,Well-aligned left reverse total shoulder arthroplasty with no evidence of implant failure or migration two years post-operatively.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001542.jpg,Emergency coronary angiography of the patient shows 30-40% stenosis in the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001543.jpg,The ultrasound shows only the right lobe of the thyroid is present.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001544.jpg,Diffuse nodal lesions in all lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001545.jpg,Coronal CT image. Normal chest. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001546.jpg,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the third beat showing some bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001547.jpg,"Patient's imaging data during the fifth ICH. The head CT showed right ICH in the same position, which penetrated the bilateral ventricular system. CT = computer tomography, ICH = intracerebral hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0205321;C0007799;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001548.jpg,"Normal chest X-ray 3 months after the spikelet aspiration, with only a slight pleural fissure thickening (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001549.jpg,Axial T2 image showing cord edema,C0024485;C0037925;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001550.jpg,Sagittal T2 image with contrast showing arteriovenous malformation,C0024485;C0332965,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001551.jpg,Fusion of the preablation magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the ablation computed tomography (CT) volume during cryoablation. Three different positions of cryoprobes and ice balls encompassing the MRI visible tumour volume (green line).,C0024485;C0040405, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001552.jpg,"Postablation contrast enhanced MRI image, ablation zone encompassing the tumour.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001553.jpg,CT showing pseudocyst extending into left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0333161;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001554.jpg,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the talus, significant for avascular necrosis.",C0024485;C0039277;C3887513,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001555.jpg,"Coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image of the talus, significant for avascular necrosis.",C0024485;C0039277;C3887513,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001556.jpg,Axial 3D-SPACE-TSE images show Normal inner ear structure.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001557.jpg,Chest radiograph shows a mass in the lower right thorax (arrow). The border of the right diaphragm is clearly seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001558.jpg,"Xray skull lateral view showing absent frontal sinuses, hypoplastic nasal bridge, relative mandible prognathism which are features of cleidocranial dysplasia. Coexisting cervical platyspondyly is a feature of SED. (original image).",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016734;C0225408;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001559.jpg,"Ultrasound image of a neck mass in the patient. The subcutaneous fatty masses are seen in the cervical-supraclavicular and occipital regions, being significantly enhanced on both sides, with the thickness of 2.48 cm and unclear borders.",C0041618;C0028785,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001560.jpg,Cross-sectional thoracic CT scan showing bilateral pleural effusion (green arrows).CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001561.jpg,Acute pancreatitis. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing pancreatic stranding and peri pancreatic edema compatible with the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis (arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001562.jpg,Initial MRI brain. MRI of the brain obtained initially showing bilateral thalami hyperintensities (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001563.jpg,Follow-up MRIMRI of the brain obtained after initial thiamine replacement showing relative improvement in bilateral thalami hyperintensities (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001564.jpg,"Measuring calcar fracture gap and cortical step at the anteromedial inferior corner after fracture reduction and cephalomedullary nailing, using immediate post-operative fluoroscopic image. The proximal nail diameter is used as calibrator",C1306645;C0023216;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001565.jpg,Right breast mammogram—mediolateral oblique incidence.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001566.jpg,Cardiac-gated CT demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification with annular dimensions of 42.5 mm × 23.2 mm,C0040405;C0018787;C0428811,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001567.jpg,Sagittal plane joint orientation angles evaluated in a representative lateral projection.,C1306645;C0205129;C0206207,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001568.jpg,"T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating a thickening of the meninges that was initially considered a meningioma but subsequently re-diagnosed as a gumma (left, arrow)",C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001569.jpg,MRI abdomen showing the abdominal wall mass; a multiloculated cystic mass along the right lower anterior abdominal wall muscles (with cysts within cysts) measuring 9 x 8.5 x 4.7 cm,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001570.jpg,CT scan (coronal view) showing the tissue mass occupying the sinonasal cavity with the erosion of the sphenoid and clivus (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0040300;C1510420;C0333307;C0037884;C0222724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001571.jpg,The axial view of MRI (T1 fat-suppressed image) showed a lesion (yellow star) abutting sphenoid cavernous sinuses posteriorly,C0024485;C0037884;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001572.jpg,MRI (T2-weighted image) after four months of resection with preservation of the lateral structures and complete clearance of tumour,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001573.jpg,"High resolution computed tomography showing honeycombing, septal thickening.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001574.jpg,"Wirsungogram performed on the first endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, revealing a ductal leakage in the body of pancreas (white arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0227582,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001575.jpg,Radiograph showing the pancreatic plastic stent after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001576.jpg,Posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001577.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing the presence of right atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001578.jpg,"Increased lung density of both lungs, with multiple round thin walled cystic opacities seen. Widespread bilateral scattered patchy opacification with thickened local lobules most marked peripherally in both lower lobes.",C0040405;C0225754;C0205207;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001579.jpg,Axial T1 weighted MRI image: Post-treatment axial contrast-enhanced image shows no inflammation and/or abscess at the left breast.,C0024485;C0021368;C0001304;C0222601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001580.jpg,Ultrasound image of the septum with an aneurism of the oval foramen,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001581.jpg,"Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CT) imaging demonstrating a soft tissue abnormality within the left parapharyngeal space adjacent to the oropharynx but without convincing evidence of enhancement, suggestive of an inflammatory phlegmon.",C0040405;C0225317;C0227145;C0521367;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001582.jpg,"Coronary angiogram (cranial view) demonstrating slow antegrade flow (incomplete filling) in the left anterior descending artery (red arrow) compared with normal opacification of the left circumflex artery (red asterisk), suggestive of coronary artery embolism.",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001583.jpg,"Left ventricular short-axis view of cardiac MRI: endocardial thickening and calcification. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0018827;C0014124;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001584.jpg,Echocardiogram: thickening and calcification of the left ventricle endocardium.,C0041618;C0006663;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001585.jpg,"Axial view showed an emphysematic collection of air at the anterolateral abdominal wall. This image can be easily mistaken for diverticulitis or localized bowel perforation, but with close inspection, the air is spotted extraperitonealy.",C0040405;C0836916;C0012813;C0021845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001586.jpg,Frontal view of the abscess cavity on the right side (circle) with contralateral extension to the left suprasphincteric space (arrow).,C0040405;C0016733;C0333372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001587.jpg,Contrast CT chest showing four-chamber dilatation of the heart with no pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0012359;C0018787;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001588.jpg,Abdomen CT with intravenous and oral contrast showing pneumobilia,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001589.jpg,Chest computed tomography in a patient admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0817096;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001590.jpg,"Chest X-ray showed mirror-image dextrocardia, with the heart’s silhouette on the right side of her chest",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001591.jpg,"Angiography for left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) after device implantation, showing no residual leakage and complete occlusion",C0002978;C0457113;C1947917;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001592.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing worsening high-grade small bowel obstruction,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001593.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing the AXIOS stent (arrow) at the ileosigmoid stricture relieving the obstruction,C0040405;C0000726;C0038257;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001594.jpg,"Subsequent chest X-ray after thoracostomy revealed a decreased left-sided pleural effusion, a decreased tracheal deviation, and an increased right lung field.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0392014;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001595.jpg,Coronal magnetic resonance image of abnormal thick-walled loops of jejunum and proximal ileum without focal stricture.,C0024485;C0022378;C0020885,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001596.jpg,"Right lateral projection of the abdomen. An ovoid-shaped, soft-tissue opacity mass (asterisk) caudodorsal to the urinary bladder was noted, causing a narrowing of the descending colonic lumen (dotted line).",C1306645;C0000726;C0225317;C0005682,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001597.jpg,TOE showing the ostium secundum ASD.,C0041618;C0344724,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001598.jpg,CT-thorax: coronal view of absent VCS.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001599.jpg,Radiology Radiology of the hypodense lesion in humerus involving the diaphysis and metaphysis,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0242696;C0222671,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001600.jpg,Intraoperative t-tube cholangiogram showing proximal CBD filling defect as well as extravasation of dye and filling into the gallbladder.CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001601.jpg,Two months postoperative t-tube cholangiogram showing satisfactory draining of CBD with no filling defects and patent biliary tree.CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001602.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing pericardial late gadolinium enhancement (white arrow) signifying pericardial inflammation over basal lateral left ventricular wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0442031;C0021368;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001603.jpg,No signs of ischemia in the internal carotid artery (circle),C0040405;C0442856;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001604.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph of infant demonstrating a left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia with resultant dextrocardia,C1306645;C1999039;C0235833;C0011813,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001605.jpg,Response to preoperative BRAFi/MEKi therapy—the extent of the metastatic tumor in the left axilla before (A) and after (B) targeted therapy (Figure by Pawel Rogala).,C0040405;C0036525;C0027651;C0230338,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001606.jpg,Preoperative sagittal T1‐weighted (550/13) sequence MRI showing invading deep popliteal area Marjolin's tumour with sinus tracts (white arrow),C0024485;C0442037;C0027651;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001607.jpg,MRI STIR (short T1//tau inversion recovery) sagittal cut demonstrating L2-3 B2 and L2 A3 injury with posterior ligamentous complex disruption.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001608.jpg,CT sagittal cut demonstrating L2-3 C injury with L2-3 translation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001609.jpg,Coronal CT view of large retroperitoneal cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001610.jpg,An MRI T2 coronal view of the cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001611.jpg,Cases of maxillary second molar with two roots,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001612.jpg,Transverse view of gastric intussusception,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001613.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of stent deployment.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001614.jpg,Chest x-ray showing pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001615.jpg,Non contrast CT findings (Arrow indicates the aneurysmal aortic bifurcation).,C0040405;C0226027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001616.jpg,Midesophageal aortic valve long axis view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) located posteriorly to the mechanical aortic valve extending towards the roof wall of the LA and compressing the LA cavity. ∗Left atrium.,C0041618;C0003501;C0333200;C1510420;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001617.jpg,Midesophageal 3-chamber view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) located posteriorly to the mechanical aortic valve protruding in the LA cavity. Color Doppler shows an accelerated flow in midcavity. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0333200;C0003501;C1510420;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001618.jpg, Right coronary artery showing mild stenotic lesion with thrombus at crux cordis (arrow).,C0002978;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001619.jpg,Oblique coronal CT image of ankle joint. (d1) Maximum length through the central axis of the screw; (d2) length of the screw,C0040405;C0003087;C0004457;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001620.jpg,"Enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest (coronal view) demonstrating the presence of bilateral thin wall elliptical-shaped cysts, in the middle and lower lobes of both lungs, with no other ancillary findings. ",C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001621.jpg,Delineation of chest radiographic thoracic area. Example of a newborn with left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia. CRTA was calculated as the sum of area of ipsilateral and contralateral lung. Segmentation was performed manually.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1456859;C0235833,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001622.jpg,Screw anterior from S1—unrecognised sacral dysmorphism (Smith type-3 misplacement).,C0040405;C0301559;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001623.jpg,Duplex ultrasound of the hilum of each testicle – right normal and left showing some local oedema (white arrows).,C0041618;C0039597;C0013609,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001624.jpg,Angiography of proximal cephalic and axillary veins Red arrow: axillary vein; Blue arrow: cephalic vein,C0002978;C0004456;C0226802,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001625.jpg,Mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy with right middle lobe airspace consolidation and pneumonia.Black arrow: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C4281590;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001626.jpg,Prominent mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy with a partial clearing of the right lower lobe consolidation and pneumonia.Black arrows: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C1261075;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001627.jpg,CT abdomen with the second transition point,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001628.jpg,Apical four chamber view with arrows pointing to a four ovoid masses on the mitral chordae. Video clip available.,C0041618;C0026264;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001629.jpg,"This is the thyroid ultrasound of patient 5 who underwent endoscopic surgery 8 months after the initial surgery. The ultrasound showed a local recurrence in the right lobe of the thyroid, with unclear margins and irregular shape.",C0041618;C0040132;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001630.jpg,CT-image showing the splenic metastasis to be removed (white arrow).,C0040405;C0037993;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001631.jpg, Patient 1 CT scan chest with evidence of diffuse granulomatous disease,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001632.jpg,"- Methods of measuring ethmoid infundibulum dimensions, maxillary sinus natural ostium diameter, and deviated nasal septum. A) Ethmoid infundibulum width was defined as the line between uncinate process and bullae ethmoidalis. B) Ethmoid infundibulum length was defined as the uncinate process length from its free edge to the attachment above the inferior turbinate on coronal CT. C) Maxillary sinus natural ostium diameter was defined as the length of a line drawn between the uncinate process attachment and the bony part of the orbit floor or anterior ethmoid air cells. (D) Deviated nasal septum was defined as a deviation of >10 degrees from a vertical line from the crista galli to the nasal floor.",C0040405;C0015027;C0175325;C0024957;C0444567;C0584227;C0225434;C0230060,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001633.jpg," Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scans, axial view. Diverticula and pericolic fat stranding were confirmed in the cecum (arrow).",C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001634.jpg,"Abdominal plain CT scans, axial view. CT scans revealed the presence of lipiodol in the pseudoaneurysm (arrow).",C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001635.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced fat-suppressed T1 weighted portal venous phase MRE images shows a severe small bowel thickening with an associated enteorcutaneous fistula (white arrows).,C0024485;C0205054;C0021852;C0341318,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001636.jpg,Cross-sectional view of the umbilical vein aneurysm with arrows pointing towards the umbilical arteries on either side.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001637.jpg,"CT brain axial cut was done a few days before the patient's deterioration, showing the ventricular catheter in the left lateral ventricle and lax brain.",C0040405;C0018827;C0085590;C0228161;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001638.jpg,"X-ray abdomen AP view - the blue arrows refer to the course of the catheter from the transverse colon down to the sigmoid colon, rectum, and anal canal.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227386;C0227391;C0034896;C0227411,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001639.jpg,Preoperative T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image shows the ruptured dorsal talonavicular ligament (arrow) sandwiched in the talonavicular joint.,C0024485;C0443294;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001640.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography image showing a patient with no contact between the maxillary third molar and the maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0024947;C0026369;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001641.jpg,Enhanced CT scan show that the spermatic vessels.,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001642.jpg,Angiography showing eroded gastroduodenal artery.,C0002978;C0226311,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001643.jpg,Antero-posterior view of the plain radiograph of pelvis showing triangular area of significant sclerosis over the inferior aspect of iliac border of both the sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001644.jpg,"Follow up chest X-ray performed two days after POSE reversal, revealing absence of pneumoperitoneum, decreased left-sided pleural effusion (though still present), and clear lungs.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001645.jpg,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001646.jpg,"Tongue root cyst in a m.3243A>G carrier. Axial, T1-weighted MRI image of the collum showing a hyperintense lesion in the right tongue root, interpreted as thin- and smooth-walled, pre-epiglottic cyst with 1 cm in diameter and protein-rich content, which did not enhance after application of gadolinium.",C0024485;C0226958,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001647.jpg,Chest X-ray exhibiting cardiomegaly with mild congestive failure pattern.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001648.jpg,Initial Chest X-ray showing bilateral basilar lung infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001649.jpg,Follow-up chest CT scan six months after initiating treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001650.jpg,CT angiocoronal view showing pericardial fat stranding (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0225971,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001651.jpg,"Chest CT (February 17, 2016) showing enlarged left axillary lymph node of 2.5 cm",C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001652.jpg,Transversal scan with linear probe of COVID-19 pneumonia: fused B lines configuring “white lung”.,C0041618;C0182400;C5244027,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001653.jpg,"Longitudinal scan with convex probe in COVID-19 patient on mechanical ventilation with bacterial superinfection: (1) pleural effusion, (2) parenchymal consolidation without air bronchogram, (3) heart, (4) parenchymal consolidation with air bronchogram.",C0041618;C0182400;C5203670;C0032227;C0819757;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001654.jpg,The right zygomatic fracture (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001655.jpg,Some fragments from the external table of skull coming from the area of the lesion are seen within the skull cavity—lying close to dried brain tissue residues (full arrow). Note the fracture line (dotted arrow) at the dorsal cranium.,C0040405;C0037303;C0440746,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001656.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) demonstrating regional wall abnormalities of the left ventricle during diastole. The mid and distal anterior septum, entire apex and mid septum segment are hypokinetic. All other remaining scored segments are normal.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001657.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in right coronary artery circulation. Right coronary artery was patent. Right posterior descending artery (PDA) and posterior-lateral branch was patent.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316;C0226047,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001658.jpg,Diagnosis of tension gastrothorax. Computed tomography showed prolapse of the stomach into the thoracic cavity and compression of the left thoracic cavity. The two-layered structure of the gastric wall and diaphragm indicated gastrothorax (arrow),C0040405;C0033377;C3714551;C0230139;C0332459;C0230141;C0227224;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001659.jpg,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) depicting dextrocardia (white arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001660.jpg,"Post‐operative transthoracic echocardiogram, there was no leak around pericardial patch. (LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; RV, right ventricle; RA, right atrium)",C0041618;C0225897;C1269894;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001661.jpg,"Changes in peripherals of both lungs due to GGO in a cut of HRCT on the in 10th day of hospitalization. GGO, ground glass opacities; HRCT, high‐resolution lung CT",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001662.jpg,Lateral weight bearing radiograph showing severe pes cavus with osteopenia and soft tissue swelling.,C1306645;C0023216;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001663.jpg,Lateral foot radiograph showing correction of the deformity after calcenus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001664.jpg, Fistula formation at the anastomotic site.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001665.jpg,"MRI image (sagittal plane) of the head of the presented patient showing typical triad of PSIS: ectopic posterior lobe (1), agenesis of the pituitary stalk (2), and hypoplastic anterior lobe (3). This examination came when the girl was 17 years old",C0024485;C0205129;C0340464;C0000846;C0751440,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001666.jpg,CT scan showing modified caudate-right lobe ratio.Line 1 passes through the right lateral wall of the right portal vein bifurcation and parallel to the midsagittal body plane. Line 2 passes through the caudate lobe’s most medial margin and is parallel to line 1. Line 3 is drawn perpendicular.,C0040405;C0007461;C0582256;C0227489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001667.jpg,"Three-phasic CT scan in the arterial phase of a 45-year-old male, who was a known case of PSC, presented with jaundice.The heterogeneous mass lesion in the medial segment of LT lobe of the liver was associated with capsule retraction and delayed enhancement, indicating cholangiocarcinoma.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis; LT: left",C0040405;C0566602;C0023884;C0740277,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001668.jpg,A CT scan of the chest taken during this admission showing bilateral areas of patchy airspaces and infiltrates (red arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001669.jpg,"Coronal T1 postcontrast MRI demonstrates an enlarged and rounded appearance of the cavernous sinus with heterogeneous enhancement, consistent with cavernous sinus thrombosis.",C0024485;C0442800;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001670.jpg,"Topographic imaging of the patient. Preoperative chest computed tomography on postoperative day 18, showing mild complex fluid collection.",C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001671.jpg,"Mucocele of the appendix: an incidentaloma in a 78-year-old woman. Axial CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis, showing a hypodense ovoid structure (solid arrow) in close proximity to the ileocecal valve, measuring 2.8 cm in diameter. Note also the curvilinear mural calcifications (dashed arrow).",C0040405;C0026684;C0020880;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001672.jpg,"LAMN with PMP and ovarian involvement. Contrast-enhanced coronal CT scan showing a mucocele of the appendix (solid arrow), with PMP involving the right paracolic gutter (arrowhead). Note also the cystic tumour in the left ovary (dashed arrow). Histological analysis after surgery revealed two mucinous tumours (a LAMN in the appendix and another in the left ovary), which overlapped morphologically. It is likely that the primary neoplasm arose in the appendix, subsequently extending to the ovary and peritoneum.",C0040405;C0026684;C0205207;C0027651;C0227874;C0003617;C0029939;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001673.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) erect chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001674.jpg,"Representative chest computed tomography (CT) image used to measure the cross-sectional area of erector spinae muscles (ESMCSA). The manually selected area (yellow) is used to measure ESMCSA using the computer software, Image J.",C0040405;C0817096;C0224301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001675.jpg, Chest CT scan.Chest CT scan showing bilateral diffuse subpleural and perifissural micronodules.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001676.jpg,Chest x-ray showing diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacities suggesting the development of ARDSARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001677.jpg,CT chest showing dense bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001678.jpg, Computed tomography angiography showing an abdominal aortic aneurysm of 8 cm in diameter extending in both iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0162871;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001679.jpg,CT angiographic of the neck: Coronal view shows the bovine arch.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001680.jpg,MRI: Arrows indicate the multiple hepatic cysts reported.,C0024485;C0267834,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001681.jpg,MRI of right ankle joint (coronal section) showing ankle valgus deformity.,C0024485;C0206207;C1261192,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001682.jpg,"Mucosal enhancement defect of appendix. An axial CT image of a 20-year-old man presenting with a 9-h onset of right lower quadrant pain, elevated white blood cell counts (19,150 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (85% neutrophils) shows a dilated appendix with focal defect at the anteromedial wall (arrow). Gangrenous appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0026724;C0003617;C0017086;C0003615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001683.jpg,"postnatal US examination, during the first day of life, revealing the prenatally diagnosed cystic lesion, measuring 50x30x43mm and based at the left lower abdomen, with no signs of vascularization, characterized by septations with internal echoes and a fluid-debris level",C0041618;C0023884;C0205207;C0000726;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001684.jpg,"Axial View of MRI: MRI reveals regions of diffusion restriction and edema noted along the atria and occipital horns of the lateral ventricles bilaterally, likely revealing intraventricular spread of infection",C0024485;C0013604;C0018792;C0152282;C0009450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001685.jpg,A chest radiograph only showing bilateral ground‐glass shadows,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001686.jpg,"X-ray image taken on the day of the admission showing the hip, femur, and knee of a skeletally immature patient. A right femur spiral fracture in the mid-diaphyseal region can be seen along with a deformity that cannot be reduced due to epidermolysis bullosa and the fear of sloughing off the skin due to the nature of the disease. Narcotics and analgesia were administered and the patient was left in the best-preferred position for maximum comfort.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001687.jpg,"Lateral X-ray image taken on the day of the admission. Fracture of the femur and a crack in the distal diaphyseal region can be seen. However, the crack shown is not a fracture.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001688.jpg,Chest X-ray showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette and left lower-lobe atelectasis with mild volume loss. The Dutch text in the X-ray image means “sitting”,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C1261077;C0004144;C0333641,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001689.jpg,Measurements on CBCT after maximum of non-surgical expansion at the anterior and posterior palate. The nasopalatine foramen (white bracket) and the greater palatine foramina on both sides (white line) were references for measurements,C0040405;C0700374,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001690.jpg,Upright abdominal radiograph demonstrating gaseous distention of the stomach with no free air identified,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012359;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001691.jpg,"Example of an isodose surface volume (ISV) and organ related volumes of a patient with prostate cancer. The purple line indicates the border of the V10Gy ISV, the red delineation represents the prostate PTV and the green delineation shows the PTV_PVS (prostate and vesicular seminalis). The rectum and bladder was indicated with blue and yellow color, respectively.",C0040405;C0600139;C0033572;C0034896;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001692.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) showed cardiac cavities of normal dimension and slightly thickened ventricular walls (with an 12 mm ventricular septum). No pericardial effusion was observed.,C0041618;C0018787;C1510420;C0018827;C0225870;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001693.jpg,Sagital view of the chest CT showing extension of the aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001694.jpg,Hypoattenuating area within the right MCA distribution consistent with infarct. MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226213;C0021308;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001695.jpg,Anteroposterior plain film demonstrating a radio‐opaque foreign body with a “double ring” superimposing the esophagus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333034;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001696.jpg,Dilated bowel loops adjacent to the right external iliac artery (marked in red).,C0040405;C0226399,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001697.jpg,Computed Tomography Angiogram Showing Agenesis of the Left Internal Carotid ArteryAn axial maximum intensity projection computed tomography angiogram demonstrates agenesis of the left internal carotid artery (yellow arrow). The native right internal carotid artery is shown (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000846;C0007272;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001698.jpg,Diagnostic Cerebral Angiogram of a Right Internal Carotid Artery AneurysmA diagnostic cerebral angiogram through the right internal carotid artery demonstrates a wide-neck aneurysm of the cavernous segment (black arrow).,C0002978;C0226156;C0027530;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001699.jpg,Ultrasound image using high-frequency linear probe showing presence of hypoechoic fluid collection (arrow) between fascial layers and underlying “dirty” hyperechoic A-lines with shadowing (*) indicating the presence of subcutaneous air.,C0041618;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001700.jpg,MRI of the cervical spine. C. 2-C3: Small central disc protrusion and bilateral facet arthrosis causing mild central canal stenosis without neuroforaminal narrowing (yellow arrow).C3-C4: Bilateral facet arthrosis and uncovertebral joint osteophytes causing mild to moderate bilateral neuroforaminal narrowing without central canal stenosis. Bilateral foraminal nerve root encroachment (green arrows).C4-C5: Central disc protrusion causing moderate central canal stenosis. There were bilateral uncovertebral joint osteophytes and facet arthritis causing severe right and moderate left neuroforaminal narrowing with right foraminal C5 nerve root impingement and left foraminal C5 nerve root encroachment (blue arrows).C5-C6: Posterior disc osteophyte complex causing moderate to severe central canal stenosis. There are bilateral uncovertebral joint osteophytes and facet arthrosis resulting in severe bilateral neuroforaminal narrowing with bilateral foraminal nerve root impingement (red arrows).C6-C7: No central canal stenosis or neuroforaminal narrowing (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0728985;C0222679;C0022408;C0459414;C1261287;C0206207;C1956089;C0228084;C0003864,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001701.jpg,Noncontrast CT sagittal view depicting herniation of the abdominal contents into the scrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001702.jpg,Chest radiography revealed peripheral cotton infiltrates in both lung bases with greater extension in the right base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001703.jpg,"This chest X-ray showed bronchopneumonia, which was significantly better than the previous X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001704.jpg,"Case 3: axial section of abdominal CT scan with injection at venous time, showing invasion of the left rectus abdominis muscle by the tumor (red arrow)",C0040405;C0206066;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001705.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound demonstrating a mass in the left lateral uterus (dashed circle).,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001706.jpg,Retrograde contrast cystography in a cat with non-traumatic uroabdomen and secondary urothorax. Note the decreased serosal detail and leakage of contrast into the peritoneum,C1306645;C0031153,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001707.jpg,Chest X-ray showing parenchymal lung opacities in left mid and lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001708.jpg,Gastrografin enema showed translucency shaped with swollen appendix (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0021368;C0003617,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001709.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the fibrous interzone in the femoral tunnel in STGPI graft,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001710.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the fibrous interzone in the tibial tunnel in STGPI graft,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001711.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, pelvis, and abdomen with contrast showing multiple pulmonary nodules and pelvic/retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0748390,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001712.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing a focal lesion on the medial aspect of the iliac bone.,C0040405;C0446567;C0020889,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001713.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing subcutaneous nodule with fat stranding in the left gluteal region.,C0040405;C0151811;C1178871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001714.jpg,CT cervical spine without contrast showing large abnormality in the posterior subcutaneous region of the upper cervical spine at the midline and towards the left (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0728985,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001715.jpg,"Admission cerebral computed tomography (CT) scan, showing a nodular lesion and surrounding edema (arrow).",C0040405;C0205297;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001716.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of thorax showing lung abscess (arrow).,C0040405;C0024110,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001717.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the orbit demonstrated a hyperdense choroidal plaque with the same density as bone at the level of the optic disc in the right eye.,C0040405;C0029180;C1266909;C0229089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001718.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Red arrow: superficial middle cerebral vein. Green arrow: superior anastomotic vein (Trolard’s vein). Blue arrow: inferior anastomotic vein (Labbé’s vein).",C0002978;C0205129;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001719.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Anatomy of Galen’s ampulla and straight sinus. The straight sinus receives blood from the inferior sagittal sinus and the vein of Galen. It flows into the torcular Herophili, where it joins the superior sagittal sinus. Green arrow: Galen’s ampulla. Blue arrow: straight sinus.",C0002978;C0205129;C0042425;C0226862;C0229664;C0226859,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001720.jpg,"Intraoperative Doppler ultrasonography showing IRHV patency after resection, with hepatofugal flow (arrow).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001721.jpg, Selected CT axial image of the head without contrast demonstrating sparing of lateral recti and medial recti muscle enlargement. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001722.jpg,Lateral injury film/radiograph of the left forearm demonstrating an isolated ulnar shaft fracture with minimal displacement and angulation.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230361,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001723.jpg,A PET/CT scan demonstrating a nodule in the posterior aspect of the left lower lobe of the lung,C1699633;C0028259;C0225758, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001724.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT, transverse section of the kidneys. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed scattered regions of non-enhancement over bilateral kidneys (white arrows).",C0040405;C0022646;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001725.jpg,"Contrast‐enhanced CT reveals diffuse pancreatic enlargement (i.e. sausage pancreas) with “featureless borders” and a capsule‐like rim, which is characteristic of AIP. 46 ",C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001726.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography image of the patient showed that the giant goiter in the chest had resulted in severe tracheal obstruction. Arrow labeled “A”: tracheal obstruction. Arrow labeled “B”: goiter.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001727.jpg,"A T2 weighted axial MRI showing a 2.5cm meningioma (arrow) causing mass effect, with edema present. ",C0024485;C0349604;C0013609;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001728.jpg,"T2 weighted axial MRI showing cystic encephalomalacia in the right parietal/occipital region (grey arrow) in keeping with remote surgery for a glioblastoma, with additional post-surgical changes in the region of the midbrain (black arrow).",C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0228207;C0028785;C0017636;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001729.jpg,The image shows a magnetic resonance image of an obese subject; the size of the lingual complex is larger than in a non-obese subject. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C0024485;C2349948,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001730.jpg,Transverse CT image showing bone marrow biopsy needle penetrating the sacrum.,C0040405;C0027551;C0205321;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001731.jpg,Transverse CT image showing drainage catheter placement.,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001732.jpg,Chest X-ray after surgical resection of a huge undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001733.jpg,"Renal ultrasound showing an enlarged hyperechogenic kidney. Otherwise, this was an age-appropriate abdominal sonogram",C0041618;C0442800;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001734.jpg,Computed tomography and head scan with intravenous contrast at admission to the intensive care unit. Retropharyngeal abscess (red circle) associated with anterior jugular thrombosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0155843;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001735.jpg,Sixty-two-year-old male 54 months postsurgery with full remission of symptoms but excessive new calcification to the Achilles tendon insertion at follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C0001074,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001736.jpg,"On postoperative radiographic ML) view, the tibial axis was drawn (yellow line), and the posterior tilt angle (red line) was measured. Abbreviation: ML, Mediolateral.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001737.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain with contrast, postcontrast sagittal view showing marked improvement in the previously seen filling defect in the superior sagittal sinus (arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0226859,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001738.jpg,Follow-up scanogram showed good alignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001739.jpg,Chest X-ray in October 2014.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001740.jpg,FDG-PET showing the novel lymphadenopathy with an FDG uptake in the left axilla and left supraclavicular region (arrows).,C0032743;C0497156;C0230338,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001741.jpg,Radiograph of the thorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001742.jpg,Axial computed tomography angiography depicting a filling defect (arrow) in the upper superior vena cava at the junction of the left and right brachiocephalic veins.,C0040405;C0042459;C0006095,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001743.jpg,Angiographic venous stenosis with indwelling nonfunctional leads.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001744.jpg,Extraction of the lead through the laser sheath.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001745.jpg,Positioning of the introducer sheath (marked by the arrow) for lead implantation over the guide wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001746.jpg,"Cystography disclosed the enhancing material draining from the bladder (arrowhead) to the diseased ileum (arrow), consistent with the enterovesical fistula.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005682;C0020885,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001747.jpg,Intraoperative cholangiogram through the cystic duct stump.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001748.jpg,"A 16 mm right ovarian dominant follicle (red arrow) seen on computed tomography compressing a low‐lying ascending colon (green arrow), just inferior to a patulous retroverted cecum (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0018120;C0227375;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001749.jpg,"The measurement of MNM angle (6.97°); 13w2d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001750.jpg,Chest radiograph showing low lung volumes with acute inflammatory infiltrates in the upper lobes accompanied by subsegmental atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0225756;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001751.jpg,Chest radiograph showing diffuse bilateral interstitial opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001752.jpg,"Fetal echocardiography at 26 weeks. A large left ventricular apical mass (arrow) and small nodules in the interventricular septum and right ventricular wall (arrowheads) were observed. RA right atrium, RV right ventricle, LA left atrium",C0041618;C0018827;C0028259;C0225870;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001753.jpg,"The width of the surgical window (A, red line): the shortest distance between the anterior border of the left psoas muscle and the abdominal aorta or left common iliac artery",C0024485;C0085221;C0003484;C0226363,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001754.jpg,A hypoechoic wedge-shaped area (arrow) seen on ultrasound in the right testicle on sagittal view.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001755.jpg,ORIF of the posterior column of the left acetabulum and CRIF fixation of left side sacroiliac joint.ORIF: open reduction and internal fixation; CRIF: closed reduction and internal fixation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738;C0000962;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001756.jpg,Uncemented THA of the left hip joint.THA: total hip arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001757.jpg,Chest CT in a lung window. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes. Subpleural ground-glass opacities (arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001758.jpg,Chest CT in a lung window. Expiratory apnoea. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes highlights areas of air trapping (arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001759.jpg,Posteroanterior CXR. Multifocal bronchovascular lack of definition.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001760.jpg, A 74-year-old man with abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed well-circumscribed hyperattenuation of the fat surrounding the mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0205054;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001761.jpg," A 69-year-old woman with diarrhea. Contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image of the abdomen showed evidence of fluid-filled distension of the large bowel, particularly of the sigma and rectum, without evidence of parietal thickening. Free effusion was also present in the abdomen and between the intestinal loops with associated diffuse imbibition of the subcutaneous soft tissues.",C0040405;C0205054;C0000726;C0444611;C0012359;C0021851;C0034896;C0013687;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001762.jpg, A 60-year-old man with abdominal pain and increased amylase and lipase levels. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed fluid collections at the level of the pancreatic head and isthmic region and thickening of the left anterior pararenal fascia and perivisceral fat.,C0040405;C0205054;C0444611;C0227579;C0015641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001763.jpg," A 69-year-old man with hematuria and right abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image depicted wedge-shaped parenchymal defects that involved both the renal cortex and medulla with extension to the capsular surface, suggesting a renal infarct.",C0040405;C0018965;C0205054;C0819757;C0227628;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001764.jpg,CXR showed cardiomegaly and bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001765.jpg,Postoperative radiography showing the cemented femoral stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001766.jpg,Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient shows the lesions with high signal intensity in the bilateral globus pallidus (white arrows).,C0024485;C0444611;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001767.jpg,Radiological findings of osteoradionecrosis of the left anterior ribs in a 79-year-old woman. (D) Follow-up chest CT performed 7 months after reconstruction surgery revealed deformed left chest wall (arrows) without recurrence of ulceration or infection.,C0040405;C0205076;C3887532;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001768.jpg,"Carina, CVC tip and thoracic vertebra display on the radiograph. CVC central venous catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594;C0039987;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001769.jpg,"Simple skull X‐ray of case 1 showing prominent chin with underdevelopment of the maxillary bone, relative prognathism (pseudoprognathism), and the absence of dental pieces",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001770.jpg,A 32-year-old woman with placental bulge.Coronal FIESTA performed at 34 weeks of gestation shows right-lateral placental bulge into the myometrium (asterisk). Intact outer layer of myometrium (arrowhead) is depicted. Lumpy contour and rounded edge (arrow) is seen. Pathological examination revealed placenta increta. FIESTA = Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquision,C0024485;C0027088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001771.jpg,A 38-year-old woman with PAS at 34 weeks gestation.Coronal FIESTA shows thinning of anterior myometrium with bulging of lower uterine segment and lobulated external contour (arrowheads). No intraplacental dark band is seen. Placental accreta was confirmed at delivery.,C0040405;C0027088;C1288329,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001772.jpg,Right buccal mucosa CT scan.,C0040405;C1578559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001773.jpg,Upright chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001774.jpg, Computed tomography image. A soft tissue shadow was found on the upper bladder wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C0332554;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001775.jpg,"In angiography, vascular blush was observed in the left inferior lateral genicular artery (arrow).",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001776.jpg,Lateral plain radiograph showing measured factors. The mean height of the vertebral body was defined as the average of the three area heights of the vertebral body ([a+b+c] / 3). The vertebral height ratio was calculated using the following equation : the vertebral height ratio (%) = mean height of the index level / [(mean height of the upper adjacent body + mean height of the lower adjacent body) / 2] × 100. Segmental kyphotic angle (X) was determined at the intersection of lines drawn at the superior plateau of vertebral body and the inferior plateau of vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001777.jpg,Coronal T1 MRI with contrast showing the space-occupying lesion marked by the arrow.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0742078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001778.jpg,Tumor appearance at 24 + 1 weeks.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001779.jpg,Chest radiograph showed diffuse tracheobronchial tree calcification (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001780.jpg,Computed tomographic scan of the chest showed calcification of the central and peripheral airways (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001781.jpg,"Sagittal T1-weighted MRI. Well-defined left inguinal canal lesion abutting the anterior aspect of the spermatic cord. The mass measured 3 x 3 x 5.5 cm in maximum anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal diameter, respectively. The lesion demonstrates low intensity",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001782.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan taken at the L5 level, demonstrating focal mucosal thickening and dilation of the ascending and proximal descending colon.",C0040405;C0446435;C0026724;C0012359;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001783.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography thorax showing resolution of thrombus after successful treatment.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001784.jpg,A cholangiogram showing mildly dilated CBD studded with multiple stones,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001785.jpg,Extravasation of the contrast into the abscess cavity proofing the linkage with the biliary tree,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333372;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001786.jpg,"Echocardiographic examination: a hypoechoic spherical space of (cross-shaped markers) 9–10 mm in diameter can be seen at the root of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve, which may correspond with an abscess. Moderate mitral regurgitation 8–9 mm can also be observed, reaching the apex of the left atrium.",C0041618;C0040452;C0026264;C0001304;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001787.jpg,Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen showed mid abdominal aortitis,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001788.jpg,"Whole-body magnetic resonance images of a 5-year-old boy with neurofibromatosis type 1. There are extensive plexiform neurofibromas involving the thoracic paravertebral regions, intercostal spaces, anterolateral chest wall, retrocrural space, and upper abdominal retroperitoneum. The aorta and its branches (celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery), left renal vein, and intrahepatic portal vein are encased by the plexiform (arrows). Thoracic scoliosis with right-sided convexity is noted.",C0024485;C0027830;C0817096;C0446501;C0230136;C0205076;C0035359;C0003483;C0007569;C0162861;C0508001;C0582254;C0575270,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001789.jpg,Periapical radiographs suggesting apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors (36 hours following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001790.jpg,An orthopantomogram confirming severe apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors and ruled out facial fractures taken within the accident and emergency department following trauma (radiolucency suggestive of caries to be managed by the general dental practitioner).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273;C0015450,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001791.jpg,Case 2: A 55-year-old woman with MMBC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.9 × 1.6 × 1.5cm) in the right breast. The mass presented with a non-circumscribed margin (white arrow).,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001792.jpg,Case 1: A 37-year-old woman with MUMPC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.5 × 1.4 cm) in the left breast. Subcutaneous and retromammary fat layers were both infiltrated (white and dotted arrow).,C0041618;C0222601;C0332448,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001793.jpg,"Case 3: A 49-year-old woman with conventional pure mucinous breast carcinoma (cPMBC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm) in the right breast. The lesion presented with a circumscribed margin (dotted arrow), irregular shape, and enhanced posterior echo (white arrow).",C0041618;C0222600;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001794.jpg, A small soft non-shadowing common bile duct stone as seen from the bulb of the duodenum. CBD: Common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009438;C0013303;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001795.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showed non-dilated common bile ducts and intrahepatic bile ducts.,C0041618;C0009437;C0005401,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001796.jpg,An AP view imaging from a 27-year-old healthy adult. The angle formed by the AC and BC line was the CTA (δ = 164°),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001797.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram shows a mobile echodensity on the anterior aortic leaflet measuring 20 x 14 mm consistent with endocarditis (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0003483;C0014118,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001798.jpg,"Axial CT abdomen showing compression of the third portion of the duodenum (black arrow) from the superior mesenteric artery (blue), with distention of the stomach (red arrow).",C0040405;C0332459;C0227302;C0162861;C0012359;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001799.jpg,Diverticulitis transverse colon with extra-luminal air suggesting micro-perforation (arrow),C0040405;C0012813;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001800.jpg,"Axillary shoulder X-ray view. Line A: anterior edge of the acromion, Line B: anterior edge of the lateral clavicle, x: distance between A and B that determine horizontal stability.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0001209;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001801.jpg,"KUB demonstrating dilated loops of the bowel.KUB: X-ray of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001802.jpg,Sagittal view Illustration of surgical plan via high-definition tractography and fiber tracking. The image demonstrates the tumor and fiber interface and the surgical entry point and trajectory.,C0024485;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001803.jpg,"Chest X-ray erect (postero-anterior view)The white arrow is showing right sub-diaphragmatic free air suggesting pneumoperitoneum, with heterogeneous liver shadow and air-fluid level shown by the blue arrow",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0032320;C0023884;C0332554;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001804.jpg,CT scan of the upper abdomen with IV contrast (coronal view) IV: IntravenousThe white arrow shows a large cavity like liver abscess mainly containing gas,C0040405;C2937240;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001805.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (axial view)IV: IntravenousCT scan image shows a large right sub-capsular hepatic lesion with an irregular outline, predominantly containing gas (white arrow) with minimal dependent fluid (blue arrow), suggestive of gas-forming hepatic abscess",C0040405;C0205271;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001806.jpg,Ultrasound scan (post aspiration)The white arrow is showing a replacement of the gas with more fluid appearing as hypoechoic material,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001807.jpg,"B Scan showing a shallow dome-shaped, regularly structured, hyperechoic lesion of the infratemporal choroid with a maximal thickness measured of 2.18 mm and a diameter of 3.21 mm. No distinct extrascleral extension was noted",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001808.jpg,Bedside echocardiogram with subcostal view showing severe right ventricular enlargement.,C0041618;C0442184;C0162770,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001809.jpg,Computed tomography with pulmonary embolism protocol showing an right ventricular:left ventricular ratio of 2.4.,C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001810.jpg,CT images of L3 skeletal muscle area measurement (red area represents skeletal muscle area).,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001811.jpg,CT scan showing left upper lobe mass and left basal pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1261076;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001812.jpg,"Six weeks surveillance CT scan, post two cycles of VCAP chemotherapy, showing marked interval improvement in size of left upper lobe mass. VCAP, velcade, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and prednisolone.",C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001813.jpg,Abdominal CT showing undetermined pelvic fluid (indicated by red arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001814.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound image 2 showing 12cm by 6cm and 6cm by 4cm hypoechogenic lesions (indicated by red arrows),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001815.jpg,DWI axial view displaying a midbrain intensity. DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001816.jpg,CT image of the abdomen: arrows point towards the closed loop (small bowel).,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001817.jpg,18-Fluoro-deoxy-glucose positron emission tomography demonstrating widespread fluoro-deoxy-glucose avid lesions in the proximal skeleton and small lymphadenopathies. There is no visible uptake of fluoro-deoxy-glucose in the aortic valve.,C0032743;C0262950;C0497156;C0003501,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001818.jpg,"SNA angle: Retrognathic profile, SNA 85°.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001819.jpg,Chest radiograph showed left retrocardiac opacities. Cardiac silhouette appears normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001820.jpg,Computed tomography thorax showed left lower lobe collapse-consolidation with small pleural effusion. Minimal pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0032227;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001821.jpg,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing the mass of the abdominal wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0205129;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001822.jpg,Positive emission tomography–computed tomography scan shows focal uptake from the lower esophagus to the gastroesophageal junction.,C0040405;C0014876;C0014871, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001823.jpg,Chest X-ray showing COVID pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001824.jpg, An abdominal ultrasound (US) showing mild diffuse fatty infiltration and a slight coarse echo pattern.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001825.jpg,"Plain CT scan of the brain showing a subarachnoid hemorrhage. CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001826.jpg,"MRI Brain on second day. MRI of the brain without contrast showing atrophy with white matter changes, however, no acute abnormality",C0024485;C0006104;C0333641;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001827.jpg,Ultrasound image showing 1.4 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm hypoechoic mass in the lower pole of right testicle.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001828.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography revealed a low-density shadow in the right scrotum (61 × 51 mm2) with local nodular enhancement.,C0040405;C0332554;C0036471;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001829.jpg,"CT angiogram (axial sequence) showing ""empty delta"" sign.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001830.jpg,"Post-intubation radiograph showing endotracheal tube placement and orogastric tube just superior to the level of the diaphragm, as shown by arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001831.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) finding of pancreatic metastasis from malignant phyllodes tumor of the breast. EUS revealed a 6-cm mixed and heterogeneous hypoechoic mass in the body of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0227582,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001832.jpg, Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing a full-thickness pancreatic transection involving the proximal tail and neck (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030274;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001833.jpg, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography fluoroscopic view demonstrating a dorsal pancreatic ductal leak (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001834.jpg,"CT/MRI fusion at the time of radiotherapy planning is showing large residual disease in case 4. Entire T2 signal abnormality on MRI along with post-operative cavity was included in GTV. A margin of 2 cm was given to GTV to create CTV. Further a margin of 0.5 cm was given to CTV to create planning target volume. CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; GTV, gross tumor volume; CTV, clinical target volume.",C0024485;C0543478;C1510420;C0040405, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001835.jpg,Radiotherapy planning scan of case 3. The tumour bed clips have been identified with the assistance of the surgeon and outlined (in blue) and a 1cm margin added to create a planning target volume (in red).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001836.jpg,Coronal reconstructed CT image of the chest showing narrowing of distal trachea and main bronchi. A residual fungus mass on the carina (arrow) is seen,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0006255;C0225594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001837.jpg,Posteroanterior abdomen showing the stainless steel crown,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0000726;C0010384,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001838.jpg,CT of the chest with SVC and subclavian thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001839.jpg," Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showed soft tissue masses in the left renal pelvis and the beginning of the left ureter, with uniform density and moderate enhancement. ",C0040405;C0225317;C0227668;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001840.jpg,"Ultrasound biomicroscopy of the right eye. This is a vertical axial cut that shows a narrowed superior angle, on the right in the image. There is a heterogeneously echogenic mass posterior to the iris that is causing anterior bowing of the superior iris. The anterior and posterior capsules appear intact, as indicated by arrows",C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001841.jpg,Cranial computed tomography scan showing right basal ganglia region cerebral hemorrhage,C0040405;C0546018;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001842.jpg,"Schematic diagram of the disc height index (DHI). The midpoints of the upper and lower endplates of the upper vertebral body are marked as a and b, respectively, and the midpoint of the upper endplate of the lower vertebral body is marked as c, DHI = bc/ab",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001843.jpg,MRI T2 weighted image of brain showing cortical and subcortical cystic lesions with surrounding vasogenic edema in the left parietal lobe (arrows),C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0205207;C0013604;C0228208,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001844.jpg,"CT neck with contrast scan performed post total thyroidectomy and three cycles of R-CHOP chemotherapy, demonstrating marked regression of the previously visualized thyroid lesion and resolved airway compromise.",C0040405;C0040132;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001845.jpg,Pericardial and bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0442031;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001846.jpg,PET/CT showing hyperlucency of the right-sided lung (arrow) in coronal view.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001847.jpg,"STT-HY, distance between skin and upper border of hyoid bone.",C0041618;C1123023;C0020417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001848.jpg,"STT-VC, distance between skin and anterior commissure of true vocal cord.",C0041618;C1123023;C0152335;C0042930,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001849.jpg,"STT-SN, distance between skin and anterior surface of tracheal cartilage at the level of suprasternal notch.",C0041618;C1123023;C0222769,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001850.jpg,MRI showed an avulsion fracture of the fibular head of the left knee and a tear at the fibular insertion of collateral lateral collateral ligament fibula of left knee.,C0024485;C0223908;C4281599;C0016068;C1275670;C0206365,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001851.jpg,CXR at admission: right pleural effusion occupying 90% of the lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001852.jpg,Frontal chest CT at admission: right pleural effusion occupying 100% of the lung.,C0040405;C0016733;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001853.jpg,"A 59-year-old lady with a 20-year history of systemic mastocytosis. Axial contrast-enhanced CT demonstrates hepatomegaly and a large heterogeneous mass with areas of arterial enhancement and heterogeneous hypoattenuating apperance on portal venous phase (circled), increased retraction of the hepatic capsule related to volume loss (arrowhead), and an abnormal heterogenous appearance of the spleen with surronding ring of hypoattenuating soft tissue (white arrows).",C0040405;C0205054;C0333641;C0037993;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001854.jpg,X-ray of the chest (lateral view) showing elevated left diaphragmatic dome in the left lower lung zone with visible bowel loops.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001855.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen showing a large well-defined cystic lesion measuring 14.2×13.5×13.1 cm with a thin wall and areas of rim calcification at the left suprarenal region likely suggestive of suprarenal cyst with proteinaceous haemorrhagic contents with eventration of the left diaphragmatic dome. The suprarenal gland was not visualised separately on the left side, while the left lower lung lobe showed evidence of atelectasis of the lower segment. No other focal lung lesion was identified. There were no hilar, mediastinal, axillary or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy, and no pleural or pericardial effusion was noted.",C0040405;C0205207;C0006663;C0011980;C0001625;C0225758;C0004144;C1305372;C0025066;C0004454;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001856.jpg,Ultrasound. Axial section of the upper abdomen shows a small hepatic cyst (block arrow).,C0041618;C0267834,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001857.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan 4 months after surgery: no evidence of local recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001858.jpg,"Cholecystitis.71-year-old female with ovarian cancer presenting at emergency department with right upper abdominal pain, 12 weeks after pembrolizumab initiation. Coronal-reconstructed abdominal CT scan shows mucosal enhancement (arrow) and pericholecistic fluid collection (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0008325;C0919267;C0026724;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001859.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis - note uterus displaced by dilated bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001860.jpg,"Intra-operative angiography after in situ fenestration of the LCA, it was the first branch of the aortic arch to undergo in situ fenestration.",C1306645;C0015826;C0003489,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001861.jpg,Free intraabdominal air on direct abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001862.jpg," Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal view of reconstructed computed tomography images demonstrating showing that the right hepatic venous confluence (orange) receives posterioinferior tributaries (PITs) from segment VI and anteromedial tributaries (AMTs) from segments V and VIII. It continues cephalad as the superior right hepatic vein (SRHV), that which consistently receives a posterolateral tributary (PLT) from segment VII. The main trunk of the RHV then empties directly into the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the hepatocaval junction. The portal vein (PV) is also visible in this reconstruction.",C0040405;C0226706;C0205054;C0460005;C0042458;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001863.jpg, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Reconstructed coronal computed tomography images with an arrow demonstrating the consistent posterolateral tributary from segment VII (sVII) joining the right superior hepatic vein (RSHV) to form the main right hepatic vein (RHV).,C0040405;C0226706;C0019155,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001864.jpg, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a small right middle hepatic vein (arrow) entering the retrohepatic inferior vena cava (IVC). This cut is at the middle of the intrahepatic IVC as evidenced by the absence of main hepatic veins and/or portal bifurcation.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0226707;C0042458;C0019155;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001865.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest with intravenous contrast (coronal view) demonstrates a 4.6 × 4.0 cm right paratracheal lymph node (black star) compressing the distal brachiocephalic veins (black arrow pointing to the right brachiocephalic vein) and proximal superior vena cava (outlined by white arrows) with no evidence of thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006095;C0042459;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001866.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound image showing an intussusception in the right iliac region.,C0041618;C0230318,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001867.jpg,"CT scan after 4 courses of neochemotherapy showing the shrinking of the tumor, which made it resectable. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001868.jpg,"T2-WI imaging, coronal view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001869.jpg,"MRI with contrast imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001870.jpg,"Right and left gastrocnemius coronal view, respectively.Red arrows indicate areas of diffuse edema.",C0024485;C0242691;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001871.jpg,"Chest computed tomography with lung window reveals diffuse bilateral septal thickening, compatible with venolymphatic congestion/pulmonary edema",C0040405;C0817096;C0242073;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001872.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial effusion (calipers),C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001873.jpg,"Chest radiograph (posteroanterior view).Multiple, bilateral, nodular opacities of variable size (white arrows) and cardiomegaly.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001874.jpg,"Thoracic CT scan.Thoracic CT demonstrated bilateral dispersed hypodense pulmonary nodes with peripheral halo, alveolar densification (arrows), and a large pericardial effusion (*).",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001875.jpg,"2D echo showing left atrial, left ventricle and right ventricle with blue arrows showing significant mitral regurgitation",C0041618;C0018792;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001876.jpg,2D echo showing tricuspid regurgitation (blue arrow),C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001877.jpg,"2D echo four-chamber view showing tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation (blue arrow with broken tail), thickening of mitral valve due to valvulitis (solid blue arrow)",C0041618;C0034088;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001878.jpg,CT abdomen showing 4.7-mm non-obstructing calcification in the left kidney (red arrow),C0040405;C0006663;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001879.jpg,CT abdomen showing thrombus along the wall of abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0087086;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001880.jpg,CT abdomen showing wedge-shaped hypodensities in right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001881.jpg,Axial slice of a non-contrast CT AP with red arrows showing calcified external iliac arteries and black arrows showing calcified internal iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0332558;C0226398;C0226364,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001882.jpg,"Coronal CBCT section showing landmarks for the palatal dimension measurements. The palatal interalveolar length (PIL) is the distance between the mid-centres of the cervical portion of the available tooth, from one side to the other. If there was no tooth, then the mid-centre of the alveolar bone near the crest was considered the reference point. Palatal arch depth (PAD) is the length of the line from ""P"" (junction of the nasal septum and hard palate) to the interalveolar line. The maxillopalatal arch angle (MPAA) is the angle that is formed by the lines from ""P"" to both points of the mid-centre of the available tooth or the midpoint maxillary alveolar bone for patients missing teeth",C0040405;C0700374;C0470187;C0040426;C1266909;C0027432;C0226901;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001883.jpg,Coronal CBCT view showing the method used for identifying CB as per the criteria by Stallman et al. Line E1E2 represents the vertical length of the middle turbinate. Line F1F2 represents the extent of pneumatization caused by CB,C0040405;C0225435,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001884.jpg, Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2a dissection of the mid to distal left anterior descending (LAD) artery without extension to the apex.,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001885.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2b dissection of the distal posterior descending artery (PDA) of the right coronary artery (RCA).,C0002978;C0333288;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001886.jpg,"Contrast‐computed tomography of the abdomen, pelvis, and thorax, with arrows pointing to right psoas muscles. Note the different sizes between right and left psoas muscle. The affected portion of the right psoas muscle is expand",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0817096;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001887.jpg, The tip positions of the umbilical arterial catheter/umbilical venous catheter were in the 6th-7th thoracic vertebra.,C1306645;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442;C0039987,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001888.jpg,Abdominal X-ray (May 21). The range of intestinal inflation increased over previous measurements.,C1306645;C1999039;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001889.jpg,Bilateral pneumothoraxes following breast surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001890.jpg,Right-sided pneumothorax with a nearly complete lung collapse in a patient following breast surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001891.jpg,Pleural effusion at lung ultrasound in a SARS-CoV-2 patient appears as an anechoic area (on the right region of the picture).,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001892.jpg,"A CT scan with lung window settings revealing diffuse interlobular septal thickening, forming polygonal arcades.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001893.jpg,Classification indicators.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001894.jpg, Transvaginal ultrasound view of heterotopic pregnancy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001895.jpg,"Computed Tomography Scan Computed tomography coronal view showed multiple loops of the small intestine with wall thickening, edema, and hyperenhancement.",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001896.jpg,Chest x-ray showing with the black arrows showing vascular congestion/pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0242073;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001897.jpg,Mechanical axis radiograph illustrating four-segment deformity correction with IM fixation and guided growth to achieve the desired alignment at skeletal maturity,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001898.jpg,"Axial CT image showing mural thickening and diffuse edema of the small bowel, most notably the jejunum (marked by red arrows, labeled A).",C0040405;C0013604;C0021852;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001899.jpg,Chest X-ray taken three weeks after the previous film demonstrating resolution of infiltrates previously present on the left lung and new mild infiltrates in the right middle lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001900.jpg,"Sagittal brain computed tomography scan showing a giant mass lesion (>5.5 cm diameter) expanding upward to the suprasellar cistern and to the third ventricle, over-running the sphenoid sinus, and with lateral invasion of the cavernous sinus.",C0040405;C0006104;C0230054;C0149555;C0037885;C0007473,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001901.jpg,"CT of the chest showing nodular infiltrates in both lung fields, suggestive of septic emboli. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0225759;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001902.jpg,"CT of the head without contrast (axial view) was negative for intracranial hemorrhage. There was no evidence of an acute cortical infarct, mass effect, midline shift or, hydrocephalus.",C0040405;C0151699;C0007776;C0021308;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001903.jpg,Initial shoulder radiograph shows joint space narrowing and subchondral sclerosis of the glenohumeral joint. Loose bodies were located in the subdeltoid bursa and subacromial bursal area.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0224497;C0036429;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001904.jpg,The CT scan in coronal view of the abdomen showcasing 1.3-cm duodenal filling defect (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001905.jpg,two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography in apical 4-chamber view finding a noticeable reduction of left ventricular volume by a thrombotic materiel with calcification which also affects the mitral subvalvular apparatus,C0041618;C0333641;C0018827;C0087086;C0006663;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001906.jpg,Magnetic resonance venography of the brain. 2D and 3D technique was performed to obtain imaging. The superficial and deep venous system are normal. There are some filling defects which are arachnoid granulations. There is no superficial or deep venous thrombosis. Cortical veins were normal,C0024485;C0006104;C1267406;C0149871;C0007776;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001907.jpg,"Computed tomography (day 16).A computed tomography scan revealed bowel wall thickening (yellow allows) and fluid retention, suggesting intestinal ischemia. Contrast was preferred, but was not performed due to renal failure.",C0040405;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001908.jpg,Ultrasound findings of the liver. Ultrasound showed an oval lesion with heterogenous internal echoes and no attenuated posterior echoes (arrowheads). These findings highly suggested a liver abscess.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001909.jpg,First MRI wrongly suggestive for an aneurism along the medial side of the left cerebral peduncle,C0024485;C0007793,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001910.jpg,"Sectorial slight thickening of the emergence of the left third cranial nerve, with a reduced post-contrast enhancement compared with the previous exam",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001911.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan of cervix, showing length of 10.4 mm.",C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001912.jpg,Orthopantomogram (OPG) confirmed the microdontia of permanent mandibular incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0240340;C2711599,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001913.jpg,Lateral X-ray of a patient with quadriceps tendon avulsion from the proximal pole of the patella. Arrows indicate the boney fragment.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0224941;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001914.jpg,Transverse plan of the CT showed the bullet lodged in segment 5 of the liver.,C0040405;C0336699;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001915.jpg,"Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging without gadolinium shows a mass with isosignal, discrete lobulated and well delimited, without infiltrative aspect, in close contact with the upper bladder wall and with the anterior surface of the peritoneum, displacing the upper intestinal loops and sigmoid colon, located in the meso/hypogastrium, extending to the left iliac fossa, and measuring 7.5x3.2x2.5cm",C0024485;C0458421;C0031153;C0227391;C0230189;C0446498,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001916.jpg,Non-contrast chest CT scan performed 10 days prior to venospasm demonstrating a normal-caliber brachiocephalic vein with no evidence of focal narrowing.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006095,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001917.jpg,Transvaginal US picture of a multilocular-solid lesion with papillary projections (high-grade clear cell adenocarcinoma of the ovary).,C0041618;C0205312;C0029939,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001918.jpg,The US image of the pelvic B lymphoma shows a solid lesion with irregular and shaded margins and a color score of 4 between the urethra and the pubic bone.,C0041618;C0030797;C0205271;C0041967;C0034014,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001919.jpg,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001920.jpg,2D echocardiographic findings demonstrating minimal pleural effusion at presentation.,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001921.jpg,"Five lines (A–E) of the thoracolumbar vertebrae in xray radiographs were determined. The Cobb angle was measured using the angle between the superior endplate of the vertebral body above (line A) and the inferior endplate of the vertebral body below (line B) the fractured vertebral body. The length of the line (C, D, E) was used to calculate the compression ratio.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0332459,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001922.jpg,Endoscopic Ultrasonographic images using linear echoendoscope reveal a heterogeneous hypoechoic solid mass with irregular borders in the head of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001923.jpg,A brain magnetic resonance image showing at least 10 supratentorial lesions with the features of melanoma brain metastases.,C0024485;C0006104;C0025202;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001924.jpg,"The subsequent follow-up was negative for more than 8 months, when a magnetic resonance image revealed at least 3 new brain secondarisms (October 2019).",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001925.jpg,Hospital day 1 CT head shows no clear abnormalities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001926.jpg,Hospital day 2 T2-flair MRI. The white arrow points to cerebral edema.,C0024485;C0006114,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001927.jpg,Hospital day 4 CT of the head. The orange triangle points to the hypodense region showing the progression of bilateral cerebral edema worse than the previous day.,C0040405;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001928.jpg,CT venogram of the head. The red triangle shows normal venous blood flow.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001929.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. A well-defined densely calcified mass noted on the anterior mitral leaflet in the apical four-chamber view.,C0041618;C0332558;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001930.jpg,CT scan of the chest on presentation to hospital revealing very large (14 × 14 × 12 cm) lung mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001931.jpg, Sonoanatomy of the sciatic nerve block (parasacral approach). PM: Piriformis muscle; GMM: Gluteus maximus muscle. Sciatic nerve (white arrow); Sacral bone (white arrowheads).,C0041618;C0224429;C0224424;C0036394;C0036033;C1266909,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001932.jpg,"X-ray before surgery with progressive scoliosis, Cobb angle 95°.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001933.jpg,Portal phase coronal section image on CT showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C3714551;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001934.jpg,Coronal section on contrast magnetic resonance showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0024485;C3714551;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001935.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography on arrival which shows multilocular abscess cavities with a mild enhancement.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001936.jpg,Lung segmentation result is marked by white contour. This lung with a large juxta-pleural tumor is segmented by the traditional method.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001937.jpg,TOE immediate postoperative showing the left coronary ostia free of obstruction with excellent flow,C0041618;C0018787;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001938.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the abdominal pregnancy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001939.jpg,Baseline unenhanced CT scan showing a large right scrotal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001940.jpg,68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT coronal fusion image showing high uptake in the left thyroid nodule and mild and diffuse physiological uptake in the right lobe,C0202660;C0040137, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001941.jpg,Supine chest X-ray shows patchy infiltrates in the right mid and lower zone with micronodular infiltrates. Micronodules seen in the left lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001942.jpg,Angio-CT - sagittal view - showing juxta renal aortic thrombosis,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001943.jpg,A portable chest X-ray revealed bibasilar infiltrates (horizontal red arrows) with improvement and no worsening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001944.jpg,Chest x-ray of patient 2 with right middle to lower lung opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001945.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis Small bowel dilatation with the arrow pointing to the transition point ,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001946.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating gallbladder mass extending into the lower margin of the liver and invading the duodenum, right hepatic flexure, and pancreatic head; extensive peritoneal carcinomatosis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023884;C0013303;C0227375;C0227579;C0346990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001947.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing opacification in the right maxillary sinus with root resorption of teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001948.jpg,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the left knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001949.jpg,"Longitudinal ultrasound images of the head/uncinate process of the pancreas shows hypoechogenic mass (due to decreased vascularity), pancreatic adenocarcinoma until proven otherwise.Image from Radiopaedia [21].",C0041618;C0584227;C0030274;C0281361,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001950.jpg,Left breast mammogram features of granulomatous mastitis.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001951.jpg,Right breast lesion visible on USS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001952.jpg,"CT scan of the chest with contrast showed moderate pericardial effusion (yellow arrow), bilateral patchy infiltrates (blue arrow), and trace bilateral pleural effusion (red arrow).",C0040405;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001953.jpg,Representative abdominal magnetic resonance image from a 45-year-old male patient with persistent purulent discharge for over 1 year following appendectomy. Arrow indicates the unclear boundary between the internal orifice of the sinus and the sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001954.jpg,Axial CT image of groove pancreatitis with paraduodenal cysts and chronic calcific changes in the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001955.jpg,"Renal ultrasound showing an obstructive 1.4-cm calculus at the right UPJ, causing moderate hydronephrosis",C0041618;C0549186;C0006736;C0227680;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001956.jpg,Fluoroscopic retrograde urography showing right renal pelvis dilation with a filling defect consistent with the calculus noted on sonogram,C1306645;C0030797;C0227667;C0012359;C0006736,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001957.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy. Stage II surgery Lisfranc injury with open reduction internal fixation and fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001958.jpg,Fetal lung development index: right lung area.,C0041618;C0225706,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001959.jpg,"Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showing a low-density oval mass in the right adrenal gland with smooth edges, uneven density and contrast enhancement (red arrow).",C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001960.jpg,Enhanced thoracic computed tomography scan showing the mitral orifice obstructed by a left atrium solid mass with uniform density (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0026264;C0549186;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001961.jpg, Baseline ICE image showing superior Vena Cava View. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0042459;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001962.jpg, ICE image showing trans-septal needle across the FO. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027551;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001963.jpg, ICE image showing ProTrack Pigtail Wire in the left atrium. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0225860;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001964.jpg,Follow up axial T1-weighted fat-saturated gadolinium-enhanced MR image showing regression of the mural and perivascular thickening previously seen in the celiac artery and its branches with the restoration of the lumen suggesting improvement of the underlying inflammatory process.,C0024485;C0007569;C1290884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001965.jpg,Left common iliac vein antegrade venogram. Moderate–severe compression of the left common iliac vein by the right common iliac artery (dashed box). Extensive pelvic venous collateral filling is present (arrows).,C0002978;C0739481;C0332459;C0226362;C0030797;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001966.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis showing the results of the revision surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001967.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the hip after the second revision.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001968.jpg,Barium swallow 1 year postoperatively showing stable diverticulum with no evidence of esophageal leak.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001969.jpg,Fluoroscopy esophagogram. White arrow showing thin leak of contrast material from the inferior apex of the pyriform sinus to the left of the esophagus to the medial aspect of the indwelling Penrose drain.,C1306645;C0205129;C0332234;C0227170;C0014876;C0446567,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001970.jpg,Post 125I seed implantation mammograms. The 125I seed was implanted inside the axillary lymph node successfully. Arrow: the implanted 125I seed.,C1306645;C0006141;C0021102;C0729594,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001971.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasonography examination at 7+1 GW. *—intrauterine gestational sac; †—RGT; CSP—cesarean scar pregnancy; GW—gestational weeks; RGT—remnant gestational tissue.,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001972.jpg,Abdominal radiograph showing the aggregation of button magnets in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001973.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan showing bilateral pleural effusion and possible underlying pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001974.jpg,Transesophageal long-axis view exhibiting an image compatible to a vegetation on a bicuspid aortic valve (arrow).,C0041618;C0149630,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001975.jpg,3D transesophageal long-axis view showing the vegetation volume and its spacial relationship with the aortic valve (arrow).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001976.jpg,Chest CT scans showed multifocal bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001977.jpg,"The right temporomandibular joint is widened. There is a large amount of multifocal lysis of the articular margins of the condylar process of the right mandible and right temporal bone, and to a lesser extent of the ventral aspect of the right zygomatic arch. There are multiple round osseous fragments surrounded by regions of hypoattenuation of the right temporal bone.",C0040405;C0039493;C0206207;C0024687;C0228232;C1266909;C0162485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001978.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in ED (coronal): 16 hours postop with large pelvic hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0475319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001979.jpg,CT pelvis with cystogram at our hospital (axial): displaced bladder; poor cystogram without extravasation.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001980.jpg,"Representative sagittal CBCT view of a mandibular second molar generated by oblique slicing module. Exemplifying the three axial levels i.e., coronal (C), middle (M), and apical (A) at which the evaluation was performed.",C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001981.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis showing a markedly distended stomach and proximal jejunum with a transition zone within the rectus abdominis musculature.,C0040405;C0030797;C3714551;C0022378;C0206066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001982.jpg,"Pathologic hip (classified as subluxated) examined with ultrasound the first week after birth. The dotted circle indicates the femoral head and the dotted horizontal line indicates the level of the lateral acetabular margin. Distance a is measured central in the femoral head from the level of the lateral acetabular margin to the acetabular floor (blue line). Distance b represents the diameter of the femoral head and is measured from the lateral joint capsule which equalizes the lateral part of the femoral head to the acetabular floor (white line). The femoral head coverage (FHC) is presented in %: (FHC = a / b × 100 = 33%). Red arrow points at the lateral acetabular margin, blue arrow points at the acetabular floor, whereas the white arrow points at the lateral joint capsule.Fn: femoral neck; IL: os ilium.",C0041618;C0005615;C0015813;C0206207;C0015815;C0020889,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001983.jpg,Pelvis at 1 year. There is a normal acetabular index of 26.8° in the right hip and a pathologic acetabular index of 30.7° in the left hip. The obturator index of 0.87 (13.2/15.2).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001984.jpg,Magnetic resonance image identifying the neurovascular bundle.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001985.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showed that the end of the catheter curled in the rectus abdominis muscle and partially entered the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0085590;C0206066;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001986.jpg,"Illustration of the tracing lines of the PA cephalometric images: (a) vertical line representing the facial midline, (b) true horizontal line, (c) occlusal plane line, and (d) tangent parallel to the true horizontal line.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0015450;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001987.jpg,"Pre-operative PET-CT slice to correlate findings from Fig. 2. Within this consolidation, there is impression of a rounded abnormality on the PET component showing nodular peripheral activity (SUV Max 8.7) with central inactivity. This measures approximately 3.4 cm × 3.3 cm. The remainder of the consolidation shows no significant activity",C0205297, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001988.jpg,"Portable anteroposterior chest radiograph on presentation showing right greater than left lung base airspace disease, confluent involving the right lung base.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001989.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, four chamber view. Mass depicted in the right atrium, not obstructing the tricuspid valve. RV = right ventricle; LV = left ventricle; RA = right atrium; LA = left atrium; MV = mitral valve; TV = tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0225844;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001990.jpg,Coronary angiogram RAO caudal view defining the vascular nature of the right atrial mass.,C0002978;C0205097;C0018792,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001991.jpg,Sonographic presentation of type 3 myoma and the endometrium,C0041618;C0027086;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001992.jpg,The unexpected left lead migration detected by X-ray. The migration was detected 5 days post-implantation as a result of traveling in a car for close to 250 km to return home. The right lead also migrated to cover the T12–L1 vertebrae.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001993.jpg,"Post implant hematoma-ultrasound right breast.On day 6 after implant surgery, the patient presented to the clinic with painful swelling of the right breast. Ultrasound image shows large mixed echogenic collection with septae and echoes (asterisks) around the implant (arrow). It was proven to be a large peri-implant hematoma that required surgical removal of the implant for symptomatic relief.",C0041618;C0021102;C0018944;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001994.jpg,Recurrence in a reconstructed breast.The patient had right mastectomy and reconstruction with an implant and LD flap 3 years ago. She presented with a vague palpable lump in her right breast. PET scan showed an fluorodeoxyglucose avid mass (arrows) in the lateral half of the reconstructed breast. The implant (asterisks) was pushed medially by the mass. Note the absent right LD muscle from its expected location compared with the normal left LD muscle (dashed arrows). The mass was histologically proven to be a sarcoma. LD = latissimus dorsi,C0006141;C0038925;C0222600;C0032743;C0026845;C1261473;C0224362, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001995.jpg,Panoramic radiography showing the shortened root of 47/48 and an abnormal development of 48.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001996.jpg,Normal type 2 high signal in a 15-year-old girl (coronal oblique fat-suppressed T2-weighted image). Linear band of high signal along the distal third of the SIJ that extends along partially fused sacral apophyses (arrows).,C0024485;C0036033;C0222670,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001997.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing small bowel thickening with a 12 mm intraluminal radiopaque mass.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001998.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing a thickening of the distal ileum, extended for 7 cm, with contrast enhancement but without the presence of the fruit pit.",C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_001999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_001999.jpg,Example of computerized tomography image in the sagittal plane showing a coccygeal spicule (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002000.jpg,Postoperative brain CT of the patient. The left retromastoid entry point is visualized by the defect in the temporal bone. Subtotal resection of the tumor shows decompression of the CPA.CT: computed tomography; CPA: cerebellopontine angle,C0040405;C0039484;C0027651;C0007764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002001.jpg,Mediastinal lymphadenopathy (which could be of reactive or neoplastic etiology),C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002002.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck (sagittal view)Amorphous calcification is seen anterior to the dens (red arrow) associated with prevertebral effusion (green arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002003.jpg,Fistulography reveals a tubular connection between the urinary bladder (B) and the umbilicus (∗).,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0041638,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002004.jpg,Transverse sonographic image demonstrating the right-sided heterogenous fluid collection with septations suggesting pyocele.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002005.jpg,Preoperative proton density-weighted sagittal view of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows overall high signal intensity and increased diameter of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) without discontinuity.,C0024485;C0078960,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002006.jpg,Anteroposterior view of the chest showing no evidence of pneumothorax with the atrial lead in good position while the ventricular lead is higher. This can suggest inadvertent lead placement but lateral chest X‐ray is needed for further evaluation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0018792;C0018827;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002007.jpg,"TEE showing two separate mobile vegetations (blue arrow).TEE, transesophageal echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002008.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (plain) showing a 3.2 mm calculus in the distal part of the right ureter (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006736;C0227682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002009.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiographs,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002010.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing a 3.4 cm cavitary pulmonary nodule in the right upper lobe as clinical T2aN0M0 stage IB squamous cell carcinoma,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0007137,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002011.jpg,Coronal contrasted enhanced CT scan with enteric contrast demonstrating a radio-opaque gastric band (denoted by the yellow arrow) illustrating the en face the “O” sign with the gastric band in a round or oval shape on coronal view.,C0040405;C3854330,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002012.jpg,Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with enteric contrast showing an enlarged gastric pouch proximal to the slipped gastric band.,C0040405;C0442800;C3854330,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002013.jpg,"Points, lines and planes analyzed. ",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002014.jpg,Magnetic resonance scan of the lumbar spine at L3/L4.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002015.jpg,CT scan of the neck (sagittal view): extensive thrombosis of the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002016.jpg,CT scan of the thorax (axial view) with extensive left supraclavicular lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002017.jpg,"Allantoic cyst during ultrasound examination at the 13th week of gestation. Note its position within the umbilical cord and adjacent to the abdominal wall. It is avascular, in communication with the bladder and embraced by the two umbilical arteries.",C0041618;C0836916;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002018.jpg,Orbit X-Ray after extraction.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0029180,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002019.jpg,"Prerelease fluoroscopy: Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) is positioned with two lobes into the patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) ampulla and one into the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and is still connected to the delivery wire. The middle lobe of the device is conically shaped, implying a good contact to the wall of the PDA ampulla",C1306645;C0817096;C0013274;C0042425;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002020.jpg,"Postrelease angiography: after device detachment, angiography over a 5‐F pigtail catheter is still showing a correct position of the Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) and a complete closure",C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002021.jpg,Placenta accreta spectrum ultrasound.,C0041618;C0032044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002022.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted and axial T2-weighted cranial MRI was normal.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002023.jpg,Ultrasound Image Showing the Location of the Saphenous Nerve at Midthigh Level,C0041618;C0228919,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002024.jpg,"Ultrasound biomicroscopic (UBM) image of AOD500, TCPD, IT500, CBT, IC. AOD500, angle opening distance 500. TCPD, trabecular ciliary process distance. IT500, peripheral iris thickness 500. CBT, ciliary body thickness. IC, iris convex.",C0041618;C0008779,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002025.jpg,"Lateral X-ray of the calcaneus, the avulsion fracture of the calcaneal tuberosity was displaced again, and the internal fixation failed.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002026.jpg,Calcar residual fracture gapping measurement at the medial basicervical in the AP view,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002027.jpg,76-year-old female with right hip pain following THA. T1W-SEMAC image demonstrating ‘Delee and Charnley zones’ for acetabular component and Gruen’s zone for femoral components.,C0024485;C0524470;C0449434,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002028.jpg,"Control angiography that demonstrated good stent positioning, absence of leaks, and patency of the left common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, and brachiocephalic trunk.",C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0226087;C0226262;C0006094,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002029.jpg,"The thickness of the supraspinatus tendon (STT, mm) is measured between the two plus signs, indicating the superior and inferior aspects of the tendon, 10 mm lateral to the long head of biceps tendon (arrow indicates long head of biceps tendon)",C0041618;C0224868;C0039508;C1235681,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002030.jpg,"Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast from the subsequent emergency department visit, demonstrating inflammatory changes consistent with diverticulitis (red arrow) and distal small bowel decompression with proximal small bowel dilation (blue arrow) consistent with small bowel obstruction",C0040405;C0030797;C1290884;C0012813;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002031.jpg,Four chambers view revealing shining chordae tendineae indicating ischemic changes.,C0041618;C0008484;C0475224,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002032.jpg, Pelvis transvaginal ultrasonography transverse images showing well-defined isoechoic uterus-like mass. M: Mass.,C0041618;C0030797;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002033.jpg,MRI brain showing T2 hyperintensities at posterior and bilateral pons.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002034.jpg,Cephalic index measurement by computed tomography scan: “a” cephalic length and “b” cephalic width. Cephalic index = b/a×100.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002035.jpg,Chest computed tomography at 1 year postoperatively shows that the anterior wall of the trachea has collapsed slightly.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002036.jpg,"Measurements of intracranial fat prolapse. According to Birchall et al,6 intracranial fat prolapse is defined as a distance of orbital fat behind the boundary of superior ophthalmic fissure (red line) on axial CT image. The lateral margin of the SOF is identified at the most inner border of the sphenoid wing (green arrow), while the medial margin is indicated at the most anterior border of sphenoid body groove (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0524466;C0033377;C1285517;C1522230,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002037.jpg,CT chest with contrast demonstrating extensive random miliary nodules bilaterally with an upper lobe predominance.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002038.jpg,Pre-treatment lateral X-ray of the left leg demonstrating a sclerotic cortically based lesion in the proximal posterior tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230443;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002039.jpg,"Coronal view of an abdominal CT scan showing an enlarged stomach (red bracket) with the cardiac portion located in the normal position, greater curvature reaching the iliac crest (blue arrow), and the pyloric portion located below the normal position (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C3714551;C0018787;C0227223;C0223651;C0034196,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002040.jpg,IOUS-guided biopsy of the tumour areas having different uptake at PET-CT.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002041.jpg,"Example of “état crible” on MRI imaging.Reprinted with permission from Pati et al [ 23 ] Copyright 2018, Springer.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002042.jpg,"CT brain perfusion and angiogram on day 16, showing left MCA and ACA territories with occlusive thrombi demonstrated within the inferior division of the M2 segment of the left MCA and within the callossomarginal branch of the left ACA. There was also a complete left ICA occlusion. ACA, anterior cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0226214;C0149561;C0226157;C0001168;C1305387;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002043.jpg,"CT brain perfusion and angiogram on day 93, showing new left distal M1 non-opacification and associated new perfusion abnormality in the anterior left MCA territory. MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002044.jpg,"CT cervical spine without contrast showing unstable C7 burst fracture with retropulsion and severe cord compression.CT, Computed Tomography",C0040405;C0037925;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002045.jpg,"3D MRCP image showing a slight prominence of the intrahepatic bile ducts.3D, three-dimensional; MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.",C0024485;C0005401,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002046.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating successful mechanical aspiration of the thrombotic occlusion found on left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002047.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating 2 left ventricular thrombus, one thrombi of 2.6 × 1.3 cm was attached to the anterior wall and the other of 1.2 × 0.89 cm attached to the inferolateral wall.",C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002048.jpg,CT scan of chest with IV contrast revealed the abscess on the left pectoral major muscle (arrow). CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous.,C0040405;C0000833;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002049.jpg,"Axial computed tomography scan of a patient with suspected sternal wound infection 6 weeks after cardiac bypass surgery. (a) Sternal dehiscence and non-union. (b) Fragments of broken Robicsek cerclages. (c) The sternum shows fractures within itself with torn out cerclages. (d) Substernally, next to the cerclages, sporadic accumulations of air indicating an abscess. (e) Mediastinal abscess with an ascending fistula towards the skin.",C0040405;C0038293;C0018787;C0001304;C0016169;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002050.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography on Day 11 demonstrates the typical “string and pearl” sign at the level of the left P1-P2 junction and distally.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002051.jpg,Imaging on day 30 shows residual narrowing of the left PCA.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002052.jpg,"Sagittal oblique bone window computed tomography image. Anterior-superior (AS), anterior-inferior (AI), and inferior (I) wall thicknesses were consecutively measured twice, as shown in the figure.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002053.jpg,Short-T1 inversion recovery (STIR) MRI of the pelvis.Red arrow indicates destructive changes of the symphysis pubis with osteomyelitis of the pubic bodies.,C0024485;C0030797;C0034015,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002054.jpg,"Cone beam CT skull for needle confirmation. Insertion of needle tip identified (yellow arrow) through foramen ovale into Meckel’s cave (white arrow), confirming proper placement.",C0040405;C0037303;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002055.jpg,Panoramic radiograph reveals a mixed-density lesion on the edentulous postoperative region attached to the root of the mandibular right second premolar 3 years later (white arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002056.jpg,"Postoperative measurements: Both sides: Femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected side: stem alignment, canal fill indices I, II and III, cup inclination, cup anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002057.jpg,Persistent enterocutaneous fistula and increased subcutaneous emphysema (delineated by the red circle).,C0040405;C0341318;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002058.jpg,Axial T2-weighted image at the level of T3 revealed central cord hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002059.jpg,Marginal bone loss evaluated with periodical X-ray scans was minimal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002060.jpg,Magnetic resonance study in T1 weighted sequence post gadolinium showing a heterogeneous mass in the pelvic region (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002061.jpg,The final result after two drug-eluting stents (DES) have been placed in the proximal and distal portion of the right coronary artery (RCA),C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002062.jpg,Initial dental panoramic X-ray. Haziness in left maxillary sinus and thinning of left zygoma.,C1306645;C0037303;C0225453;C0162485,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002063.jpg,Facial computed tomography scan (axial). Extensive invasion of the left masseter possible invasion of temporalis and subcutaneous fat of the left cheek and preauricular area (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450;C0024876;C0039487;C0222331;C0007966,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002064.jpg,Abdominal dynamic computed tomography scan. Several hepatocellular carcinoma masses in the liver (arrows).,C0040405;C2239176;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002065.jpg, Small residual collection in the left breast.,C0041618;C0222601,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002066.jpg,MRI scan of the gluteal region (transversal view): accumulation of poorly defined fillers in different fat layers of both buttocks (white arrows) extending from the gluteal groove to the anterolateral area of the thigh.,C0024485;C0282082;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002067.jpg,MRI control 3 months after the aspiration: persistence of filler in unquantifiable centimetric vacuoles.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002068.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast demonstrating large retroperitoneal mass encasing the left kidney and vessels (arrow).,C0040405;C0267771;C0227614;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002069.jpg,Effacement of the airway originating at the level of the hyoid bone with near-complete effacement at the level of the thyroid cartilage and reconstitution of the airway at the level of the inferior portion of the cricoid cartilage. The top arrow shows effacement of the airway at the level of the hyoid bone.The lower arrow shows complete effacement at the level of the thyroid cartilage.,C0040405;C0006255;C0020417;C0040126;C0010323,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002070.jpg,Tomography of the abdomen (coronal view).Dilation of the cecum and ascending colon is observed with a maximum diameter of 113.5 mm as shown in the image.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002071.jpg,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in axial plain demonstrating an approximately 8 cm segment of terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and hyperenhancement. No locoregional lymphadenopathy or proximal small bowel dilatation. Small volume free fluid present.,C0040405;C0227327;C0497156;C0021852;C0012359;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002072.jpg,Abdominal magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showed the presence of a 47 x 30 x 45 mm lesion at the level of the head and body of the pancreas towards the posterior region with poorly defined irregular borders. Suggestive image of neoproliferative process in the head and body of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0227582;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002073.jpg,Apex detection (red cross and circle) and the Pentacam's elevation data (green dots) for the same corneal outer surfaces.,C0041618;C0010031,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002074.jpg,"Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrates insertion of a new cephalomedullary blade along wire path, later secured via set screw tightening.",C1306645;C0023216;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002075.jpg,MRI brain imaging showing hypoplasia of the brainstem.,C0024485;C0243069;C0006121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002076.jpg,MRI brain axial T2-weighted image showing butterfly medulla oblongata.,C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002077.jpg,US bladder showed a cystic fluid-field bladder mass of 15 mm × 11 mm over the area of left vesicoureteric junction suggestive of left ureterocele.,C0041618;C0005682;C0205207;C0444611;C0041960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002078.jpg,"MRI of brain report: Peg-like cerebellar tonsillar herniation 2 cm below the foramen magnum (CM1) as indicated by red arrow, associated with BI of the tip of odontoid process projecting 5 mm (green line) above the Chamberlain's line (yellow line). Otherwise no sign of hydrocephalus or intracranial mass.",C0024485;C0393983;C0016519;C0028881,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002079.jpg,Three months post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002080.jpg,DTI of the direct pathway of the AF fused with anatomic T1 weighted sequence demonstrates the presence of a bilateral AF.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002081.jpg,"CT representation of the prelacrimal recess shown bounded by the anterior and medial walls of the maxillary sinus, nasolacrimal duct, and infraorbital nerve. The medial boundary defined as the bone between the pyriform aperture and nasolacrimal duct can be instrumented to provide surgical access to the anterior and inferior walls of the maxillary sinus.",C0040405;C0024957;C0027437;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002082.jpg,Chest X-ray of case #1 showing left ventricular procidentia with no sign of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0033377;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002083.jpg," Abdominal plane computed tomography scans obtained 14 d before the onset of ischemic gastritis in case 1. Computed tomography revealed wall thickening, mural emphysema, and fluid retention in the stomach. The arrow shows the wall thickening. The arrowhead indicates the mural emphysema.",C0040405;C0475224;C0013990;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002084.jpg, Preoperative panoramic view radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002085.jpg,Thoracic angio-computed tomography showing a large mass inside the right ventricular.,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002086.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram short-axis view showing a large mass inside the RV.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002087.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view 6 months later showed a decrease in right ventricular mass dimensions.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002088.jpg,"Axial, gadolinium‐enhanced, T1‐weighted MRI image showing abscessual evolution of a brain lesion in the pons 9 days after the onset of neurological symptoms",C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002089.jpg,Unusual outpouching of contrast along the posterior aspect of the left atrium directly adjacent to the esophageal lumen.The arrow shows the location of the fistula diagnosed on CT angiography. CT angiography axial chest. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0225860;C0227194;C0016169;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002090.jpg,"Preoperative contrast T1, axial MRI of the extra‐axial meningioma at the sellar and suprasellar region (Arrow)",C0024485;C0349604;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002091.jpg,"Internal carotid angiogram, lateral view, demonstrating left sided caroticocavernous fistula with early filling of the left cavernous sinus (red circle)",C0002978;C0238045;C0007473,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002092.jpg,"Repeat internal carotid angiogram, lateral view 3 months postcoiling, demonstrating resolution of fistula. The packed coils used for obliteration are visible (red arrow)",C0002978;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002093.jpg,"Spleen volume measurement using computed tomography (CT) in a patient with Crohn disease. Using the Image J software, the outline of the spleen is drawn (red line) on each slice of the CT image, and the spleen area is calculated. The thickness of each CT slice is multiplied by the corresponding spleen area on the slice; summation of the volumes of all slices gives the total spleen volume.",C0040405;C0037993;C0010346,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002094.jpg,Measurement of leg length and offset discrepancy. Line A is the trans-teardrop line. Line B is the lesser trochanter line. Line C is the anatomic axis of the femur. Point X is the centre of the femoral head.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223866;C0004457;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002095.jpg," Panoramic radiography, third molar retained. ",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002096.jpg,"Selected image in the axial section of a contrast CT of the abdomen demonstrating a large complex non-fat containing cystic mass with multiple smaller locules of cysts with enhancing septations within, suggesting a multilocular cystic mass. There is no calcification within.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002097.jpg,"Longitudinal view of the distal brachial artery at the bifurcation into ulnar artery (deep, blue) and radial artery (superficial, red). Note the occlusive thrombus to the right of the color flow just distal to the origin of the radial artery (arrow).",C0041618;C0006087;C0162858;C0162857;C0333203,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002098.jpg,Longitudinal view of patient’s femoral-posterior tibial graft (arrow) demonstrating echogenic thrombus inside.,C0041618;C0015811;C0086835;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002099.jpg,Post-surgical PET/CT with 18F-FDG does not show pathological uptake.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002100.jpg,"CT A/P with contrast on admission demonstrating marked splenomegaly, an ill-defined 5 × 6 cm mass within the spleen (of mixed densities some or all of which may be hemorrhagic), and moderate volume-free fluid in the pelvis, small perisplenic, and trace perihepatic.",C0040405;C0037993;C0013687;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002101.jpg,"CT A/P with contrast at 1-month follow-up demonstrating post-embolization liquefaction, overall splenic size is slightly decreased since the previous CT, measuring up to 22 cm craniocaudal versus 24 cm previously. Now large cystic component measuring 22 × 13 × 21 cm, likely relating to post embolization liquefaction. No significant perisplenic inflammatory fat stranding to suggest superimposed infection.",C0040405;C0037993;C0205207;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002102.jpg,Post reconstruction panoral X-ray (The day after surgery).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002103.jpg,Optimally filled canal obtained by Micro mega past inject,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002104.jpg,Under filled canal obtained by bi-directional spiral,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002105.jpg,Hand-wrist radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002106.jpg,Complete bone healing 3 months postoperative.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002107.jpg,"A chest radiograph revealed cardiomegaly without signs of pulmonary congestion, right bronchopneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0242073;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002108.jpg,Postoperative abdominopelvic CT scan demonstrates local recurrence and liver metastasis (Arrow).,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002109.jpg,Resolution of infiltrates in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002110.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging of pulmonary sequestration. The CT scan clearly showed that the arterial supply originated from the internal thoracic artery (arrow) and extended into the mass,C0040405;C0006288;C0226276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002111.jpg,Showing the variables measured on the OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002112.jpg,Axial CBCT section upon presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002113.jpg,Anteroposterior size of the lesion in axial CBCT section.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002114.jpg,"Panoramic view at 1 year postoperatively, indicating spontaneous bone fill of the defect.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002115.jpg,"A Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) of the LAD using a Promus premier stenting (2.75/24mm) (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002116.jpg,Axial Slice of the thorax showing bilateral thoracostomy tubes and minimal fluid on the left side (white arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002117.jpg,"A 16 year old girl, asymptomatic with lipomatous hypertrophy of the interventricular septum. Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a large homogenously hyperechoic lesion (black arrow) in the interventricular septum.",C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002118.jpg,Chest computed tomography of the patient shows resolving pattern of previous involvement (bilateral multilobar peripherally dominant ground-glass opacities and consolidation in both lungs) by COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002119.jpg,CT scan showing evidence of pneumopericardium consequent to the traumatic rupture of the right bronchial anastomotic line during attempted mechanical dilatation,C0040405;C0032319;C0205039;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002120.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) shows hepatobiliary duct dilation and stones in the common bile duct (blue arrow). The main pancreatic duct dilated irregularly (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0006736;C0009437;C0447557,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002121.jpg,Abdominal CT showed no recurrence 3 months after the operation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002122.jpg,Axial view of the abdominopelvic CT scan with oral contrast showing a well-circumscribed gastric soft tissue attenuation. P: Posterior.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002123.jpg,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images indicate small bowel dilation with fluid involving the bowel loops.,C0040405;C0021852;C0012359;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002124.jpg,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images showed a part of small bowel embedded within a thin-walled fluid-filled sac-like structure.,C0040405;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002125.jpg,MRI showed there is the redemonstration of a defect at the anterior aspect of the sacrum opposite the S4/S5 level with herniation of a sizable lipoma into the presacral space measuring 2.8 x 2.2 x 3 cm (blue arrow)The distended colon is seen compressing and displacing the urinary bladder anteriorly and superiorly (yellow arrow). A sacrococcygeal osseous defect is detected (red arrow).,C0024485;C0036033;C0023798;C0009368;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002126.jpg,Sagittal view MRI of the cervical spine. Multilevel cervical degenerative disc disease with loss of normal cervical lordosis (white arrows)Levels of mild to severe central stenosis from C4 to T1 (red arrows),C0024485;C0728985;C0158266;C0024005;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002127.jpg,Midline sagittal CT scan of the cervical spine nine weeks after surgery. Good bone healing without any screw lucency,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002128.jpg,Pathology-proven papilloma presenting as a large retroareolar mass on ultrasound (yellow arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002129.jpg,Resolved bilateral adrenal hematoma during follow-up assessment.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002130.jpg,"Emergency Chest High resolution computed tomography scan cut, showing severe empyema and complete collapse of the left lung in a 12-year-old patient with coronavirus disease",C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002131.jpg,Chest X-ray after insertion of the Pneumocath (illustrated with pointer),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002132.jpg,Example of focal dose escalation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002133.jpg,T2 sagittal MRI image of the spine showing hyperintense signal at the T6-T10 levels (arrow),C0024485;C0037949;C0446428,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002134.jpg,"A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrated abscess over the left lobe of the liver and a linear curve of high-density material within a mass. A 58-year-old man presented at our hospital with right upper-quadrant pain and fever. He had undergone laparotomic cholecystectomy and choledochojejunostomy 28 years prior at another hospital. He had been healthy until 3 days before his admission, when his symptoms appeared. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrated abscess over the left lobe of the liver and a linear curve of high-density material within a mass (Figure 1; arrow). The patient received antibiotics and underwent aspiration of liver abscess. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) was performed after the symptoms and signs had subsided. ERCP depicted mild dilatation of the CBD and choledojejunostomic fistula of the middle CBD. The patient underwent a biopsy forceps, which removed a 1.7 cm curved, linear, rusty, metallic surgical suture needle containing bile (Figure 2). We examined the patient’s abdominal radiographs, which revealed that the needle was on the right side of the third lumbar spine vertebra (Figure 3; arrow). We followed up with abdominal radiography and detected no further evidence of the needle. The patient was discharged without further events.",C0040405;C0001304;C0227486;C0000833;C0012359;C0016169;C0038969;C0027551;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002135.jpg,"Abdominal radiographs, which revealed that the needle was on the right side of the third lumbar spine vertebra. The symptoms and signs of a retained surgical item include adhesion, foreign body migration, visceral perforation, and abscess formation [1]. These symptoms can occur early in the postoperative period or may develop after months or years [5]. In prior instances, retained surgical suture needles were surgically removed. However, our patient developed symptoms and signs of a retained needle 28 years after his surgery, by which point the needle had migrated to the ampulla of vater, from where it was easily removed through ERCP. Migrated surgical clips, stents, gauze pieces, suture materials, and fragments of t-tubes have all been reported as retained iatrogenic foreign bodies causing CBD obstruction and subsequent sequelae [2]. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case in which a retained surgical needle migrated to the ampulla of vater. Needles comprise 0.06–0.11% of foreign bodies that are retained during surgery [7]. Preventing instances of unintentionally retained surgical materials is a critical problem. A nationwide Brazilian study of retained surgical foreign bodies reported that challenging medical situations, security protocol omission, and inadequate work conditions contributed to retained foreign bodies. Sponges are notoriously overlooked because they are routinely inserted into cavities to expose the operative field. Thus, a preventive protocol could involve the introduction of the use of sponge-holding forceps [8]. In conclusion, CBD obstruction caused by foreign bodies can be safely ameliorated through ERCP without complications noted during follow-up.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551;C3887615;C0001511;C0001304;C0038969;C0042425;C0038257;C1947917;C1368999;C0011334;C0877248,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002136.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound taken during patient admission Abdominal ultrasound is showing the gallbladder with a single solitary stone measuring 2.31 cm as indicated by the blue arrowcm, centimeter",C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002137.jpg,"Lateral cephalogram–anthropometric landmarks and lines. S, sella; N, nasion; SNA, the angle between sella, nasion and point A; SNB, the angle between sella, nasion and point B; ANB, the angle between point A, and point B; Go, gonion; Co, condylion; Ar, articulare; Gn, gnathion; Po, porion; Me, menton; 1lci, 1 lower central incisor; NB, nasion point B line; FM, Frankfurt plane; MP, mandibular plane.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924612;C2924613;C1185651;C2346418;C3266688;C0447273;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002138.jpg,Left lung ultrasound showing a consolidation of the lung and the absence of the normal A lines.,C0041618;C0225730,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002139.jpg,Ovarian cyst size 3.41 x 1.84 cm,C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002140.jpg,A positron emission tomographic scan performed during the acute phase revealing no argument in favour of vasculitis or infective endocarditis.,C0034606;C0042384;C1541923, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002141.jpg,"Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum (QL) block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament. ATLF, anterior thoracolumbar fascia; ETF, endothoracic fascia; LAL, lateral arcuate ligament; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0023685;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002142.jpg,"Ultrasound-guided posterior quadratus lumborum (QL) block. ES, erector spinae; PM, psoas major; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002143.jpg,Axial slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing a large stone burden in a solitary pelvic kidney,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0221209,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002144.jpg,"Coronal slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing dilated large bowel with partial enhancement of the wall of the colon, suggestive of colitis",C0040405;C0030797;C0021851;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002145.jpg,Coronal MRI of right shoulder. Arrow demonstrates muscular edema of the shoulder girdle.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002146.jpg,Coronal MRI of pelvis. Arrows demonstrate muscular edema in the thighs bilaterally.,C0024485;C0013604;C0039866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002147.jpg,March 2014: Tightrope placement in the left hand. The image represents the postoperative film of tightrope placement between the thumb metacarpal and index metacarpal in the left hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230371;C0040067;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002148.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis and hip when the patient came to our attention.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002149.jpg,X-ray of the pelvis after the new osteosynthesis of the bicolumnar acetabular fracture.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002150.jpg,"showed catheter displacement leading to catheter discounts. Preoperative X-rays show signs of catheter discounts (black arrows), which were confirmed upon catheter removal after surgery (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002151.jpg, Microcystic serous cystadenoma of the body of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0227582,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002152.jpg, Computed tomography shows inflammatory pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C1290884;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002153.jpg,"Simple right ovarian cyst in a 5-week-old baby girl.Postnatal transabdominal grayscale sonography reveals a thin-walled, unilocular, anechoic cyst in the right side of the peritoneal cavity (arrow) consistent with a simple right ovarian cyst. Two small, round, thin-walled anechoic lesions are seen along the inferior margin of the cyst (arrowheads), representing ""daughter cysts.""",C0041618;C0029927;C1704247;C1265788,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002154.jpg, Abdominal ultrasound findings before treatment. The right branch of the portal vein showed evidence of a 2.1 cm thrombosis.,C0041618;C0032718;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002155.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography findings. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography confirmed hepatosplenomegaly, with hypodensity of the right lobe of the liver, and thrombosis of the right branch of the portal vein. ",C0040405;C0227481;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002156.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography with contrast enhancement: Tumor invades segment I of the liver (longitudinal section). Ill-defined contrast-enhancing, multilobulated cystic lesion involving segments II, III, VI and VIII.",C0040405;C0027651;C0023884;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002157.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram of cardiac amorphous tumor within the LVOT; intraoperative TEE revealed similar findings as a TTE in the outpatient setting; the hyperechoic sphere-like lesion can be identified within the LVOT in the mid-esophageal bicaval view (white arrow); the mass was mobile and nonobstructive to the LVOT; the attachment site was not visualized clearly.,C0041618;C0018787;C0475358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002158.jpg," The L1/2 level of the descending part of the duodenum and head of pancreas and soft tissue nodules, and the two is unclear, the computed tomography value is about 45 U, the sectional area of about 24 mm × 22 mm, uptake in the SUV, the maximum value of about 4.8, two hour delay imaging, radiation higher than before, the maximum value of 5.2 SUV, a visible display of pancreatic duct. ",C0013303;C0227579;C0225317;C0028259;C0040405;C0011923;C0030288, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002159.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound showing a hypoechoic focal solid lesion with lobulated margins measuring 1.3x1.2x0.7 cm.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002160.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing a hyperdense linear foreign body (red arrow) embedded in the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002161.jpg,A 17-year-old girl with COVID-19 pneumonia based on positive RT-PCR test who presented with cough and rhinorrhea for 2 days. Frontal chest radiograph shows no radiographic abnormality. The patient’s serum biochemical parameters show a mildly elevated LDH level of 151 U/L,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002162.jpg,Computerized Tomography scan of the chest demonstrating focal contrast accumulation in the left lower lobe with surrounding alveolar densities. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002163.jpg,Repeat digital subtraction angiography of the left lower trunk pulmonary artery revealing obliteration of the aneurysm. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0034052;C0002940;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002164.jpg,"CT Angiography of the brain indicates area of relative perfusion deficits in the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory. Cerebral blood flow of left MCA territory suggestive of 6mL of core infarct with less than 30% volume, shown in yellow color within a white box.",C0040405;C0006104;C0226214;C0149566;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002165.jpg,Hepatic steatosis: a 56-year-old man with the characteristic appearance of grade III hepatic steatosis lacks periportal and diaphragmatic echogenicity and poor visualization of deep portions of the liver due to increased parenchymal attenuation on ultrasonography.,C0041618;C2711227;C0011980;C0023884;C0819757,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002166.jpg,MRI of brain with and without contrast showing right lateral frontal intra-axial heterogenous enhancing mass measuring 4.4 x 4.0 x 3.7 cm with surrounding edema and right to left midline shift,C0024485;C0016733;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002167.jpg,"Standard pelvic radiograph with delineated lateral femoral offset of the unaffected side (FO) and after hemiarthroplasty (FO´), femoral head extrusion index [FHEI = x/(x + y)], bipolar head extrusion index [BHEI = x´/(x´ + y´)], greater trochanteric tip hip center distance (GTHCD)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002168.jpg,CT angiogram showing opacification of the left MCA post-administration of alteplase.MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226214;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002169.jpg,Post-alteplase hypodensities involving the left basal ganglia and left Sylvian fissure (left MCA territory).MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0546019;C0228187;C0226214;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002170.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI of the brain without contrast taken on day of life 14, showing bilateral outpouchings of the posterior contours of the globes consistent with posterior colobomas",C0024485;C0006104;C0023884;C1280202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002171.jpg,CT scan after 3 cycles of chemotherapy (pemetrexed and cisplatine) showing a partial response.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002172.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial multidetector CT angiography image reveals chronic-contained aneurysm rupture of the aorta within left ilio-psoas muscle (white arrow).,C0040405;C0162869;C0003483;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002173.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) image demonstrating severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) on initial presentation for liver transplantation (mid-esophageal 4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002174.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) image demonstrating almost no tricuspid regurgitation (TR) on second presentation for liver transplantation after aggressive volume removal (mid-esophageal 4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002175.jpg,Frontal radiograph of right leg demonstrates multiple transverse growth recovery lines (solid arrow) and inhomogeneous density of tibial diaphysis (open arrow). These findings were not initially appreciated.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0230415;C0242696,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002176.jpg,Duplex ultrasound image showing pseudoaneurysm arising from its parent left IEA before thrombin injection.,C0041618;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002177.jpg,Duplex ultrasound image showing sclerosed pseudoaneurysm of left IEA a minute after thrombin injection.,C0041618;C0036429;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002178.jpg,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Image of apical four-chamber view with continuous-wave Doppler spectrum depicting severe tricuspid valve insufficiency in the setting of malcoaptation of the tricuspid valve leaflets. The tricuspid regurgitant velocity measured 2.74 m/s.,C0041618;C0040961;C0225928,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002179.jpg,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Apical four-chamber view demonstrating malcoaptation of tricuspid valve leaflets.,C0041618;C0225928,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002180.jpg,MRI brain with contrast showing enhancement of the splenial lesion. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002181.jpg,Post-treatment orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002182.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography demonstrating embolization of the gastroduodenal artery using a series of 0.035 inch metallic coils.,C0002978;C0226311,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002183.jpg,"Abdomen/pelvis CT revealing hyperdense fluid in the stomach and OG tube in place, consistent with upper GI bleed (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002184.jpg,Oeso-jejunal post-operative transit.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002185.jpg,MRI demonstrating macrocystic infiltrative multicompartmental mediastinal mass measuring 13 × 12 × 17 cm suggestive of a lymphatic malformation.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002186.jpg,Volume-rendered two-dimensional imaging showing the left subclavian artery occlusion (yellow arrow) and the primary thoracic aortic mural thrombus (yellow arrowheads).,C0040405;C0226262;C1947917;C0817096;C0003483;C0333205,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002187.jpg,Angiogram showing the intra-aortic filling defect (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002188.jpg,Angiogram showing graft deployment with descending thoracic aortic thrombus exclusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003483;C0087086,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002189.jpg,"CT-Abdomen with IV contrast. Coronal view demonstrating large, 7.5x8.3x10.0cm heterogeneous solid mass in solitary left kidney. Stent in place (white arrow), indicating compressed and arched ureter superior to the mass.",C0040405;C0227614;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002190.jpg,Angiography of right coronary artery following insertion of four stents showing good contrast flow.,C0002978;C1261316;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002191.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography coronary angiography slice showing right coronary artery with aneurysm between two coronary stents with associated pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C1261316;C0002940;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002192.jpg,Ultrasonography shows heterogeneous hypoechoic mass with hyperechoic septum in the intermuscular space between erector spinae and trapezius muscles. Ultrasonography guided biopsy was performed with semi-automated co-axial needle. The specimen notch (arrowheads) located in solid enhancing portion based on MRI.,C0041618;C0224301;C0224361;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002193.jpg, Displaced supracondylar humerus fracture of the right elbow on plain X-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230353,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002194.jpg,CT scan of facial bones showing complete opacification of the left mastoid air cells with extensive fluid in the left middle ear,C0040405;C0229427;C0444611;C0229354,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002195.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography (CT) showing right sided dilated ureter (red arrow) and a stable, left sided renal mass (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002196.jpg,"Mid-esophageal view with omniplane angle of zero degrees showed the highly mobile mass extending from the right atrium, involving tricuspid valve, and extending to the right ventricle; the mass is marked by the arrows ",C0041618;C0225844;C0040960;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002197.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) imaging demonstrating bilateral scapular body fractures.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002198.jpg, Three-year follow-up angio–computed tomography scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002199.jpg,"Real time image of ultrasound guided dorsal penile nerve block with in plane technique. CC = corpus cavernosum, CS = corpus spongiosum, DPN = dorsal penile nerve, LA = local anesthetic.",C0041618;C0227813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002200.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest showed diffuse airspace opacities within the lungs bilaterally,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002201.jpg,A mesenteric arteriogram confirming stenosis of the celiac artery (Red Arrow).,C0002978;C1261287;C0007569,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002202.jpg,Ultrasound showing a cystic mass of the right seminal vesicle.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002203.jpg,CT scan confirming right renal agenesis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002204.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrating an obstructive thrombus (arrow) seen in the superior mesenteric artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0333203;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002205.jpg,"Methods for measuring the ROIs. The ROIs of the tibialis anterior muscle (blue square), soleus muscle (green square), and medial head of gastrocnemius muscle (yellow square) on a T2-weighted image. TA: tibialis anterior muscle; SOL: soleus muscle; GAS: gastrocnemius muscle.",C0040405;C0242694;C0242691,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002206.jpg,CT scan of the brain with hypodensity in the left anterior temporal pole,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002207.jpg,MRI of the head with extensive confluent vasogenic edema within the bitemporal lobes,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002208.jpg,"Axial view of CT-Angiogram on presentation, revealing hilar and infrahilar lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002209.jpg,Axial view of CT-Angiogram from presentation showing several metastatic lesions in the liver,C0040405;C0036525;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002210.jpg,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the right adrenal mass in Patient 2 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002211.jpg,"Follow-up PET CT scan 20 weeks after complete remission of the lesions showed hypermetabolic right para-aortic, left retroperitoneal, and right retrocrural lymph nodes.",C1699633;C0035359;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002212.jpg,"Preoperative enhanced computed tomography finding. A 5 cm mass on the left lateral neck, and skin thickening with central ulceration is seen (blue circle).",C0040405;C0027530;C3887532,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002213.jpg,Preoperative transesophageal cardiac echocardiography.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002214.jpg,A 49-year-old man with 11C-choline-PET/CT-proven oligometastatic CRPC treated by IMRT. Dose distribution of intensity-modulated radiation therapy on the radiation therapy planning system. The prescribed radiation dose was 70 Gy for metastatic left obturator lymph node and 52 Gy for left internal and external iliac nodes in 30 fractions.,C0036525, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002215.jpg,TTE (parasternal long-axis view) showing an increasing pericardial effusion measuring 1.33 cm (marked by two white stars).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002216.jpg,T2 sagittal image showing spondylosis at the C4-5 level with normal T2 cord signals,C0024485;C0038019;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002217.jpg,MRI Coronal image revealed right well-capsulated intranasal mass with T2-weighted hyperintense myxoid and cystic components,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002218.jpg,Contrast CT abdomen: Prominent serpiginous enhancing structures within (arrow) representing prominent tortuous vessels. Contrast extravasation was absent,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002219.jpg,"Axial T2 MRI of the left shoulder demonstrating hyperintensity throughout the infraspinatus muscle, consistent with myositis.",C0024485;C0524469;C0584882;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002220.jpg,Ultrasound of the neck with color Doppler revealed a vascular structure containing turbulent blood flow. It measured 2.9 x 1.2 cm and appeared partially thrombosed with communication with the venous system.,C0041618;C0027530;C0005847;C1267406,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002221.jpg,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating 70% stenosis of the celiac artery upon inspiration.CA = celiac artery,C0040405;C1261287;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002222.jpg,"Postoperative esophagogram, showing anastomosis of the esophagus (white arrowhead). There was no noted stenosis at the anastomosis site",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332853;C0014876;C1261287,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002223.jpg, Left adrenal hematoma seen in the initial computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002224.jpg,Axial fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image. Confluent hyperintensities involving the subcortical and deep white matter along bilateral frontoparietal regions (green arrows).,C0024485;C0444611;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002225.jpg,32 year old man with thymoma and myasthenia gravis. Contrast-enhanced CT shows right prevascular mediastinal mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002226.jpg,69 year old woman with thymic carcinoma. Contrast-enhanced CT shows left prevascular mediastinal mass (arrow) with small calcific focus.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002227.jpg,"Transverse view of the frontal branch of the Superficial Temporal Artery, demonstrating a halo sign, as indicated by the anechoic region (green arrow) surrounding the inner Doppler (red arrow) signal.",C0041618;C0016733;C0226130,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002228.jpg,CT report of abdomen and pelvis. Cystic mass in the right adnexa of uterus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002229.jpg,"Pretreatment computed tomography of neck soft tissue with contrast, axial image shows right internal jugular vein compressed to a slit by a large heterogenous jugulo-digastric mass.",C0040405;C0225317;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002230.jpg,Peripherally enhancing region in the conus medullaris (white arrow).,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002231.jpg,Measurement of leg length discrepancy (LLD) on a standing pelvic anteroposterior radiograph,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002232.jpg,Coronal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing hypointense 35 mm × 33 mm clivus mass extending to partially encase cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0222724;C0007276,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002233.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph showing a radiolucent lesion in the left posterior mandible, between second premolar and first molar",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002234.jpg,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, coronal cut",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002235.jpg,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, axial cut at common carotid artery level",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005;C0162859,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002236.jpg,Graft-stent colocation in the right common and internal carotid arteries (C1),C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0038257;C0007276,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002237.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization on postoperative day 3. Right anterior oblique (RAO) caudal angulation view shows the left main (LM), left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex (LCx) arteries and its branches.",C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002238.jpg,Diffuse osteopenic changes and fractures of ribs (marked more on left hemithorax shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002239.jpg,Arrows point to multiple hypodense lesions in the spleen,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002240.jpg,Arrow points to enlarged spleen,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002241.jpg,Axial CT image in bone window at the level of the paranasal sinuses showing narrowed pyriform aperture stenosis.,C0040405;C1266909;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002242.jpg,Pre‐operative panoramic reconstruction,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002243.jpg,"CT scan showing pancreatic body transection involving the duct (Red arrow), with distal pancreatic edema",C0040405;C0227582;C1280324;C0030274;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002244.jpg,Positive coronal LCL sign (red arrows) in magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002245.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI in axial view at the level of the midbrain displaying the molar tooth sign, which is created by a combination of deep interpeduncular fossa, slender superior cerebellar peduncles and enlarged IV ventricle. The midline cerebellar vermis is severely hypoplastic.",C0024485;C0025462;C0026367;C0152391;C0442800;C0018827;C0228482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002246.jpg,"CT showing right middle and lower calyx stones (the longest diameter: 36 mm, the average CT value: 798 Hounsfield unit).",C0040405;C0022651;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002247.jpg,Abdominal ultrasonography showing a small prostate of heterogeneous echogenicity associating hypoechoic foci and hyperechoic calcifications with acoustic shadowing consistent with a tumor of the prostate.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002248.jpg,Aortic dissection.,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002249.jpg,Image of T2.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002250.jpg,"Result of the angioplasty of the LAD I/ LAD II and OM2 branch, with three stents after pre-dilatation with a non-compliant balloon.LAD I: left anterior descending artery first segment; LAD II: left anterior descending artery second segment; OM2: second obtuse marginal artery.  ",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257;C0012359;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002251.jpg,Acute re-thrombosis of the LAD and OM arteries (left anterior descending artery is marked by red arrow while obtuse marginal artery is marked by blue arrow).LAD: left anterior descending artery; OM: obtuse marginal artery,C0002978;C0040053;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002252.jpg,"Axial CBCT image shows the reconstruction planes for the different reformatting projections: (a) Cochlear view reformat parallel to the basal turn of the cochlea, (b) Mid-modiolar view reformat perpendicular to the cochlear view plane",C0040405;C0009195,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002253.jpg,"Coronal CT image.Selected computed tomography image of the upper abdomen in the coronal plane demonstrating the contrast-filled stomach (arrow) rotated along its vertical axis, conferring the diagnosis of organoaxial gastric volvulus.",C0040405;C2937240;C3714551;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002254.jpg,Diaphragm thickness at end-expiration (L = 0.24 cm) was measured from the middle of the pleural line * to the middle of the peritoneal line **. Thin arrow = fibrous center line. Large arrow = acoustic shadow generated by rib.,C0041618;C0011980;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002255.jpg,"July 2020 MRI sagittal 3DFLAIR, before starting regorafenib treatment.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002256.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002257.jpg,Six zones of the tibial plateau in a patient who underwent epiphysiodesis using tension band plates.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0584640;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002258.jpg,"Chest X-ray of patient 2 after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. Red arrows show areas of increased lucency in the right hemithorax with several air-fluid levels, 72 hours after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0230127;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002259.jpg,Chest X-ray of patient 3 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002260.jpg,"NCCT-KUB (bone window, axial section) showing SSD.Three lines are drawn from the skin surface - horizontal (5.2 cm), vertical - 6.1 cm, and line making 45° angle with both - 5.1 cm. Mean SSD is 5.4 cm.",C0040405;C1266909;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002261.jpg,Soft tissue lesion extending into the inferomedial aspect of the left orbit displacing the globe anteriorly (white arrow).,C0040405;C0410013;C0029180;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002262.jpg,"Intraoperative selective angiography showed the renal artery (RA), the renal artery aneurysm (RAA), and the inferior vena cava (IVC). The black arrow showed the orifice of the inferior segmental renal artery.",C0002978;C0035065;C0042458,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002263.jpg,Improvement in pneumothorax after placement of chest tube (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002264.jpg,Computed tomography scan in transverse section: massive narrowing of the right ventricle by a septal haematoma.,C0040405;C0225883;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002265.jpg,"CT head revealed no signs of meningeal or intracerebral enhancement to suggest an intracranial abscess or cerebritis, but it suggested significant opacification in the paranasal sinuses, particularly in the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses, most likely indicating a minor post-operative haemorrhage.",C0040405;C0030471;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002266.jpg,"A transverse radiolucency line is visible on the lateral cortex. This is an incomplete PAFF, that may eventually progress to complete.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002267.jpg,Focal arterial dissection along with thrombus extending upward in the descending thoracic aorta approaching the distal arch as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0002949;C0087086;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002268.jpg,Aortic dissection as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002269.jpg,Extensive aortic dissection extending into the iliac arteries,C0040405;C0012736;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002270.jpg,"CT scan showing that tumour reduced to 6 cm, containing an air cavity (white arrow) and communicating with the duodenal lumen (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0027651;C1510420;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002271.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated complete remission of lesions in the bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).,C0024485;C0006104;C0152392,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002272.jpg,"Abdominal X-ray of our patient.Red arrow: Dilated transverse colon, 7.7 cm in diameter.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002273.jpg,MRI T2-weighted sagittal view of the cervical spine showing increased T2 signal within the dorsal aspect of the cervical spinal cord from C2 to C5,C0024485;C0728985;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002274.jpg,MRI head showing pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002275.jpg,MRI head post transsphenoidal surgery shows a very small residual tumor,C0024485;C0543478,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002276.jpg,MRI shows small residual pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002277.jpg,"Lateral left knee X-ray revealing significant effusion (arrow), remarkable for septic arthritis",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C2317432;C1692886,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002278.jpg,Parasternal long-axis view on transesophageal echocardiography revealing a large aortic valve vegetation (1.5 × 1.4 cm) and paravalvular abscess involving the aortic root,C0041618;C0577870;C0000833;C0549113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002279.jpg,MR image to show how locus coeruleus (LC) signal intensity (SI) is typically calculated as a contrast ratio using the pons tegmentum as a reference are (blue circle). Regions of Interest are placed around the LC (green circles). The average SI of the mean right LC and mean left LC (LCSI) minus the mean signal of the pons tegmentum (SIPT) divided by the signal intensity of the pons tegmentum: (LCSI –SIPT)/SIPT provides the contrast ratio.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002280.jpg,AP radiograph in a patient with recurrent instability. The cup inclination of 29 degrees is outside the so-called safe zone.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002281.jpg,Visualization of the measuring procedure in CT-slices. Figure depicts measurement in buccal-oral axis. The outer contour of the tooth is determined as the interface between the hyperdense structure of the tooth and the hypodense structure of the desmodontal gap.,C0040405;C0004457;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002282.jpg,Plain radiography showing a peripheral osteoma involving the mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029440;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002283.jpg,CT scan showing the incidental finding of a small osteoma located in the floor of the left maxillary sinus (white arrow).,C0040405;C0029440;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002284.jpg,"Thoracic CT angiography in coronal view, showing a superior vena cava obstruction determined by thrombus (arrow) around indwelling leads",C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002285.jpg,A Patient 2 - Chest X-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002286.jpg,Measurement of the glenoid height in the superior-inferior direction on the coronal slice.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002287.jpg,An erect X-ray chest showing no gas under right dome of diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002288.jpg,Postoperative limited field of view on a scanogram for the CT scan.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002289.jpg,Radiograph chest posteroanterior (PA) view shows a left basilar opacity representing bowel gas suggestive of a hiatal hernia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021853;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002290.jpg,Case 1 transthoracic echocardiogram subcostal view.The arrow indicates dilated right ventricle comparable in size to the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0442184;C0344893;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002291.jpg,MRCP coronal T2 haste image showing the 11-mm stone in the gallbladder neck.The arrow indicates the stone in the gallbladder neck.,C0024485;C0006736;C0227546,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002292.jpg,Results of chest computed tomography (day 1) showing right lower lobe infiltration,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002293.jpg, Chest computed tomography showing the bilateral lung frosted shadows and pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0332554;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002294.jpg,Nodule formation. Two nodules measuring 41 × 44 mm and 53 × 47 mm formed a continuous mass from the base of the tongue to the left buccal region,C0024485;C0028259;C0226958;C0007966,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002295.jpg,Barium meal follow-up of the patient showing luminal obstruction of the small bowel,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002296.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating the “whirlpool sign” over the jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vessels (asterixis) with the feeding jejunostomy tube in place (arrows). In fact, if we conducted POCUS immediately after the physical examination, as an extension of the physical examination, we could obtain the final diagnosis faster without waiting for laboratory tests and symptom relief. This is where the real usefulness of POCUS lies—in speeding up diagnosis and management. Owing to how crowded and busy the emergency department is, many physicians order laboratory studies just after taking patient history and conducting physical examinations without POCUS. If the patient does not have a peritoneal sign and laboratory tests are not abnormal, physicians will screen for abdominal pain. If any of the above changes or abdominal pain persists or worsens, the physicians will arrange an abdominal CT for further confirmation. Abdominal CT has been shown to reduce early return visits [26]. However, if a patient suffers from a vascular emergency such as superior mesenteric artery dissection [27] or abdominal aortic aneurysm [28], “waiting for the laboratory tests” will result in a disaster, due to interventions being delayed. Moreover, abdominal pain is the leading presenting symptom, which accounts for 31% of the symptoms among patients who spend >4 h in the ED [29]. If we perform POCUS immediately after taking the patient’s history and conducting a physical examination, we will obtain the impression earlier, and it will help us to obtain the correct disposition faster. Moreover, it will help to create more order in the emergency department. It may help to relieve overcrowding in the ED and decrease inpatient mortality, the length of stay, and the costs for the admitted patients [30]. However, there is still no direct evidence for this. In the literature, there is only evidence that POCUS could reduce the disposition time in patients with dyspnea [31] and deep vein thrombosis [32]. Feeding jejunostomy is a common surgical procedure for enteral nutrition. However, complications that require re-exploration and that can be life-threatening may develop. Common complications include tube dislocation, abdominal wall or intra-abdominal infection, gastrointestinal symptoms, bowel necrosis, pneumatosis intestinalis [33], fluid and electrolyte imbalances [34], enteral migration [35], and intussusception [36]. Small-bowel volvulus, which refers to the torsion of the alimentary tract, is a rare complication of changing the jejunostomy tube [33,37]. A patient with volvulus may present with abdominal pain, abdominal distension, constipation, nausea, or vomiting. The characteristics of whirlpool signs (mesenteric vessels that have a whirling or spiral shape) can be detected via POCUS [38] or CT. Although abdominal CT is considered the optimal tool for diagnosis [39], POCUS can detect specific and dynamic signs of small-bowel volvulus [38] with no radiation, contrast exposure, lesser expenses, and higher availability. Patients who present with small-bowel volvulus should obtain immediate surgical consultations. If left untreated, it may eventually lead to catastrophic bowel ischemia, necrosis, and perforation [40]. Our case illustrates that abdominal pain immediately after jejunostomy tube insertion is a sign of life-threatening iatrogenic small-bowel volvulus with a characteristic “whirlpool sign”, which may be detected by POCUS. The pain may be mimicked by benign colic or traction pain caused by the tube. If we performed POCUS as an extension of the physical examination, we would obtain the final diagnosis faster. In addition to the utilization of POCUS in ED patients with abdominal pain, this review identified whether POCUS could reduce the disposition time, length of stay in the ED, and number of return visits for patients with abdominal pain in the ED, as an area for potential policy research and future exploration.",C0040405;C0022378;C0025474;C0042591;C0332144;C0442034;C0162861;C0333288;C0162871;C0149871;C0877248;C0836916;C0027540;C0444611;C0238199;C0017189;C0042961;C0470187;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002297.jpg,"Aortic arch window, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 2 interior scapula and 3 exterior scapula muscle thickness in posterior chest wall, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness.",C0040405;C0003489;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0036277;C0230131;C0224301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002298.jpg,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002299.jpg,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, twelve thoracic vertebra level.",C0040405;C0006267;C0039987,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002300.jpg,"Chest CT in comparators, above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002301.jpg,"Chest CT in comparators, twelve thoracic vertebra level.",C0040405;C0039987,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002302.jpg,"CT image of patient selected for laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy via anterior approach. L Liver, T Tumor, SMV Superior mesenteric vein, SMA Superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0023884;C0027651;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002303.jpg,Neck CECT (coronal view) showing a large non-enhancing cyst (yellow arrow) compressing the thyroid lobe (red arrow) reaching to the superior mediastinum (green arrow at the arch of aorta).,C0040405;C0027530;C0040132;C0230147;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002304.jpg,"Utilizing the subcostal four-chamber view, a massive thrombus is encased in the right atrium concerning for an impending potential pulmonary embolism. RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0442184;C0087086;C0225844;C0034065;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002305.jpg,"Line a is the femoral shaft axis; line b lies along the bottom of the femoral implant. Implant sagittal insertion angle = 90–α, (+): flexion, (–): extension.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0588193;C0004457;C0015811;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002306.jpg,The patient’s head CT scan demonstrating a cross-sectional measurement of the temporal fat pad (TFP).,C0040405;C0935625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002307.jpg,Fractal dimension analysis process. A. Region of interest. B. Blurred image of the cropped and duplicated region of interest. C. Subtracted blurred image from the original image. D. Addition of a grey value of 128 to each pixel location. E. Binarization. F. Erosion. G. Dilatation. H. Inversion. I. Skeletonization.,C1306645;C0037303;C0333307;C0012359,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002308.jpg,CT scan of abdomen (coronal view without contrast) shows: liver is enlarged with diffuse fatty infiltration; gallbladder is normal without any intraluminal calculus; adrenals and pancreas are unremarkable; spleen is enlarged and measures 26 cm with homogenous texture.,C0040405;C0023884;C0442800;C0016976;C0006736;C0001625;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002309.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image demonstrating freeair.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002310.jpg,Various approaches to epidural steroid injection. (A) Transforaminal approach. (B) Parasagittal interlaminar approach. (C) Interlaminar approach. (D) Oblique interlaminar approach.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002311.jpg,"Positron emission tomography-fluorodeoxyglucose (PET-FDG) showed small amount of right pleural effusion associated with diffuse pleural thickening, resulted as slightly absorbing (red cross).",C0032743;C0032227, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002312.jpg,Transversal CT scan of a horse with bilateral idiopathic suture exostosis involving both nasolacrimal ducts. Reactions of sinus mucosa and skin are only mild.,C0040405;C0038969;C0016169;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002313.jpg,"CT scan - coronal plane. The hematoma in the left retroperitoneum was of size 170 x 125 x 120 mm, attached to the left musculus psoas major, with present active bleeding",C0040405;C0018944;C0035359;C0224419;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002314.jpg,"CT scan - axial plane. The hematoma in the left retroperitoneum was of size 170 x 125 x 120 mm, attached to the left musculus psoas major, with present active bleeding",C0040405;C0018944;C0035359;C0224419;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002315.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the thorax with contrast.Showing bilateral retro-areolar fatty lesions consistent with gynecomastia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002316.jpg, Pre-operative AP view radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002317.jpg,"Chest X-ray at the presentation showing hyperinflated lung, patchy reticular multifocal opacities in the right apex, right hilum, and left base (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002318.jpg,The chest X-ray indicates a small right apical pneumothorax (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002319.jpg,"Chest X-ray obtained after apical chest tube removal, large right-sided pneumothorax (white arrow) with flattening of the right mediastinal structures and mediastinal shift to the left (black arrow). Findings suggestive of tension pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032326;C0025066;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002320.jpg,CT scan of the chest without intravenous contrast obtained prior to patient's transfer to another acute care facility showed moderate right-sided pneumothorax (black arrow) with bilateral ground-glass opacities indicative of infection/pneumonia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0032326;C0009450;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002321.jpg, Follow-up magnetic resonance cholangiopancreotography (MRCP): axial image showing small remnant cyst (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002322.jpg,"Intraoperative C-arm view. The left superior and inferior calyces were normal, the middle calyces were spherically dilated, and the diverticulum was attached to the renal pelvis",C1306645;C0000726;C0022651;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002323.jpg,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan of 6 years old boy with neurenteric cyst. There is a vertebral malformation. There is cystic expansion of the spinal cord. At surgery the contents of the cyst were mucinous.,C0024485;C0205207;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002324.jpg,"Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan in a case of Currarino syndrome demonstrating a presacral cyst (long arrow) and low lying spinal cord (short arrow), there is sacral dysgensis. The child was born with imperforate anus.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002325.jpg,"A 43-year-old female with dysmenorrhea.Axial T2 weighted imaging shows a typical image finding of a ‘kissing ovary’. The bilateral ovaries (arrowheads) and the rectum are concentrated at the point of the torus uterinus, suggesting strong adhesion among these structures.",C0024485;C0029939;C0227898;C0034896;C0001511,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002326.jpg,"Computed Tomography Chest. CT Chest shows multiple patchy consolidations throughout both lungs, some of which are cavitating and are located primarily at the periphery.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0578537,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002327.jpg,"Coronal plane of MRI T2 sequence, demonstrating the bilateral slight reduction in the cochlear nerve signal. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002328.jpg,CT head: showed Age-related parenchymal involutional changes including dilated ventricular system.,C0040405;C0819757;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002329.jpg,Preoperative examination.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002330.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT appearance of the hydatidiform mole,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002331.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating flail anterior mitral leaflet.,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002332.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating posteriorly directed eccentric jet of severe mitral regurgitation including flow reversal into the left lower pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C1456806,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002333.jpg,"Nolla’s developmental stages 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 in permanent premolars. Stage 5—crown almost completed; Stage 6—crown completed. Stage 7—1/3 root completed; Stage 8—2/3 root completed; and Stage 9—Root completed with the apex open.",C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0010384;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002334.jpg,Focal pulmonary thromboembolism at small branch of the left lower lung basal lateral segment.,C0040405;C0524702,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002335.jpg,X-ray of the lower limbs (part of the skeletal survey): anteroposterior view showing a high and narrow hip (blue arrow and line) and a flat acetabulum (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C1999039;C0023216;C0000962,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002336.jpg,"Shoulder X‐ray: in the right upper lobe, a well‐circumscribed mass is observed (orange arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002337.jpg,"and Video S2: A color flow ultrasound of the same mass as Figure 1 shows swirling flow in the mass, which is consistent with the arterial flow as presented in Figure 2 and video S2. A uterine artery aneurysm was diagnosed based on the finding of active swirling blood flow in the saccular-like sac connecting the uterine artery.",C0041618;C0226378;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002338.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan on the fifth day. The CT revealed a giant esophageal hiatal hernia.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3489393,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002339.jpg,Echocardiography on the 17th day. The echocardiography revealed microbubbles in bilateral cardiac cavities.,C0041618;C0018787;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002340.jpg,"Contrast CT scan on the 17th day. The CT revealed gastric wall thickening.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002341.jpg,Emergency bedside chest radiography showing features of pulmonary edema with a normal cardiac silhouette during the ICU period,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002342.jpg,Illustration of various Gruen zones in the proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002343.jpg,The Subacromial SpaceLongitudinal view of the supraspinatus as it traverses the subacromial space between the acromion process and humeral head. The subdeltoid and subacromial bursas may become inflamed and lead to impingement syndrome.,C0041618;C0584869;C0001209;C0223683,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002344.jpg,"MRI sagittal view postenhanced was unremarkable. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002345.jpg,"Axial chest computed tomography angiography image at the level of the pulmonary trunk, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the pulmonary trunk (arrow), compatible with gas embolism. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C0444611;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002346.jpg,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane at the level of the right ventricle, identifying the air-fluid level in the right ventricular lumen (arrow), compatible with gas embolism.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883;C0444611;C0018827;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002347.jpg,Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter by ultrasonography. Axial images of the orbit were acquired in the plane of the optic nerve. Optic nerve sheath diameters were measured 3 mm posterior to the optic nerve head (A–B).,C0041618;C0228673;C0029180;C0029130,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002348.jpg,Chest x-ray showing bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002349.jpg,CT Head showing normal architecture,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002350.jpg,Axial MR T2-weighted image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with high signal intensity seen in the left Sylvian fissure.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002351.jpg,MRI findings at the time of presentation – homogenously enhancing solitary mass centered in the right midbrain and right cerebral peduncle measuring 2.3 cm × 2.6 cm × 2.5 cm,C0024485;C0025462;C0007793,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002352.jpg,Orthopantomogram view showing maxillectomy at the left maxillary bone after surgery.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002353.jpg,Sagittal MR image demonstrating the slice orientation for sequences in the condylar plane. The slices are placed in an oblique frontal orientation perpendicular to the palmar/plantar joint surface of the distal condyles.,C0024485;C0206207;C0524414,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002354.jpg,PET/CT demonstrating a mass (4.9 cm × 4.0 cm) in the medial aspect of the left kidney with hypermetabolic activity in the range of metastatic disease.,C0446567;C0227614;C0036525, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002355.jpg,Coronal view of CT scan at initial presentation. White arrows represent fluid collection surrounding the right submandibular gland.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227470,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002356.jpg,"Axial view of CT scan on hospital day 5Axial view of CT scan on hospital day 5 showed multiple fluid collections (white arrow) extending from the right submandibular space into the right carotid space, right prevertebral space, and the right retropharyngeal space. In addition, the chest CT showed communication of the right neck collections crossing midline and below the thyroid into the retropharyngeal space and inferiorly into the anterior and middle mediastinum compartments. ",C0040405;C0444611;C0934462;C4303641;C0227147;C0027530;C0040132;C0230149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002357.jpg,Sagittal view of the CT scan on hospital day 5White arrows represent fluid collection from descending infection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002358.jpg,Innumerable bilateral reticulonodular opacities throughout both lungs with areas of consolidation,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002359.jpg,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view demonstrating left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002360.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating calcifications in the left lower lobe of the lung, suggestive of microaspirations (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002361.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast (coronal view).Showing multiple diverticula (yellow triangle) involving the jejunum.,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002362.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing jejunal diverticulum with thickened walls and marginal stranding of the mesenteric fat (pointed yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0022378;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002363.jpg,Transcatheter aortic valve replacement.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002364.jpg,"The final follow-up X-ray showed the correction was greatly maintained, the kyphotic angle was only 2.6°, and the anterior vertebral height was almost normal.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002365.jpg,Gross tumor volume and the intended clinical target volume planned standardly in the preoperative setting.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002366.jpg,Gadolinium-enhanced coronal T1-weighted 1.5-Tesla MRI images of the brain showing mandibular nerve enhancement in the left foramen ovale (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002367.jpg,Computerized tomographic pulmonary angiogram showing dilated right ventricle and atria with atelectasis.,C0040405;C0344893;C0018792;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002368.jpg,Chest X-ray showing single-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002369.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound measuring the placenta edge to be 2.76 cm from the internal cervical os.,C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002370.jpg,Distance measurements. Yellow: McRae line (distance between the anterior and posterior margins of the foramen magnum); red: extent of tonsillar descent; green: maximum median diameter of the fourth ventricle.,C0024485;C0016519;C0040421;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002371.jpg,Positron emission tomography with 18-fluorodeoxyglucose that shows increased uptake in the liver.,C0032743;C0023884,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002372.jpg,Chest x-ray Anteroposterior view - Left basilar opacity and elevation of the left diaphragm (indicated by the arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002373.jpg,Venography: Patient (ICD 195) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrow: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002374.jpg,Venography: Patient (ICD 47) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrow: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002375.jpg,Findings on CT. Solid hepatic mass with 4.4 × 3.0 cm in segment II infiltrating gastroesophageal junction structures.,C0040405;C0332448;C0014871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002376.jpg,Input image (benign).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002377.jpg,Input image (malignant).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002378.jpg,"Bilateral T2-FLAIR periventricular and deep white matter signal abnormalities seen on the axial image of the brain, which given the patient's clinical history, are consistent with chronic demyelinating disease. Signal abnormalities are indicated by the red arrows.FLAIR - fluid attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0006104;C0011304;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002379.jpg,T2-weighted MRI scan 14 weeks post re-exploration following tension pneumosyrinx,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002380.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing right diaphragmatic elevation due to liver abscess. There was only mild hepatomegaly on abdominal examination as the liver has expanded upward, which can be clearly seen in the chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002381.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound image of catheter puncture during TAS.Arrowheads: tip of the shunting catheter. TAS: thoracoamniotic shunting,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002382.jpg,The tip of the catheter was transmitted to the pleural space.Arrowheads: tip of the shunting catheter,C0041618;C0085590;C0178802,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002383.jpg,Right adnexa with Doppler flow.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002384.jpg,Left adnexa with Doppler flow.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002385.jpg,Renal ultrasound performed on day 19 of hospital admission showing a nodular heterogeneous lesion in the left kidney (middle third) with a diameter of 24 mm × 22 mm.,C0041618;C0205297;C0227614,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002386.jpg,An Amplatzer™ Duct Occluder was percutaneously inserted between the right atrium and the ascending aorta. LAO 26 Caudal 2.,C0002978;C1280324;C0225844;C0003956;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002387.jpg,Coronary angiography shows a thrombotic filling defect in the middle left anterior descending artery. RAO 10 Cranial 20.,C0002978;C0087086;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002388.jpg,MRI brain on admission. The right orbital mass (blue arrow) exerted a local mass effect on the lateral rectus muscle and the posterior lateral globe. The left orbital mass (red arrow) exerted a mild mass effect on the lateral rectus muscle. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0013609;C0582821;C1280202;C5235043,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002389.jpg,Posttransplant computed tomography scan taken at 7 days after transplantation. The portal vein reconstruction appears to be smooth streamlined with resolution of variceal collaterals. An arrow indicates the anastomosis site of the interposed vascular conduit and the superior mesenteric vein-splenic vein confluence.,C0040405;C0205054;C1275670;C0332853;C0226742;C0038001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002390.jpg,Anterior-posterior chest radiograph of a 48-year-old male with respiratory distress and altered mental status.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230131,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002391.jpg,Abnormal septal bounce consistent with constrictive pericarditis physiology,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002392.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound imaging demonstrating a heterogeneous solid and cystic lesion 75 × 53 mm.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002393.jpg,Initial chest x ray on 10 September 2020 which showed pleural effusion and pericardial effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002394.jpg,Accumulation of thrombus burden in the left iliac vein (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0087086;C0020888,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002395.jpg,Chest X-ray on POD9,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002396.jpg,PET/CT image (preoperative) PET/CT: positron emission tomography/computed tomography,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002397.jpg,Portable chest X-ray revealing bilateral consolidation with left-sided effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002398.jpg,CT scan—heterogeneous mass involving distal ileum; inflammatory changes of the mesentery were also observed.,C0040405;C0020885;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002399.jpg,Transverse section of CT scan of the chest showing cavitary lesion on the right upper lobe,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002400.jpg,"Completion venogram showing complete thrombosis of the venous aneurysms (arrows), lack of filling of varicosities, and resolution of proximal compression of the left common iliac vein (CIV) after stenting (arrow head).",C0002978;C0040053;C0002940;C0042345;C0332459;C0739481;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002401.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained after surgery showing full resolution of the anterior diaphragmatic defect.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002402.jpg,Screening mammogram showing hyperdense right breast and focal asymmetry (shown by red arrow),C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002403.jpg,Ultrasound of right breast showing subareolar hypoechoic mass measuring 0.8 x 0.7 x 0.8 centimeter.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002404.jpg,Plain radiograph of the shoulder (Axial view) showing joint space widening and acromioclavicular joint osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0037004;C0224497;C0001208;C0029408,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002405.jpg, Postoperative radiograph showing the enlarged tibiofibular clear space and medial clear space.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0442800,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002406.jpg,Radiograph of the left upper limb.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002407.jpg,Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images reveal thickening of the pericardium with mild pericardial effusion. No definite evidence of pulmonary nodules and associated pleural effusion. Neither bronchiectasis nor areas of air-trapping was showed,C0040405;C0817096;C0031050;C0031039;C0032227;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002408.jpg,"Head MRI shows well-defined lobulated soft tissue mass noted at the anterior left cheek subcutaneous area, with low to iso signal intensity",C0024485;C0007966,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002409.jpg,CT scan of abdomen/pelvis showing portal vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002410.jpg,Colle's distal radial fracture,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002411.jpg,Long parasternal view of the heart on TTE showing large pericardial effusion. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002412.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle aspiration. Fine needle aspiration of inhomogeneous oval lesion located on the border between head and corpus of the pancreas (26.6 mm × 21.5 mm).,C0041618;C0227813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002413.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle biopsy. Fine needle biopsy of the focal lesion in the pancreatic head (42 mm × 38 mm).,C0041618;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002414.jpg,Prerevision AP pelvis illustrating periacetabular radiolucency without any other obvious signs of malalignment or positioning.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002415.jpg,Six-month postoperative AP pelvis illustrating stable components without loosening or other complication.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002416.jpg,Tiny gas pockets noted close to the anterior margin.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002417.jpg,Chest X-ray in the PA view showing a large hiatal hernia with gaseous distention of the intrathoracic stomach.PA: Posterior anterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3489393;C0012359;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002418.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest demonstrating large hiatal hernia with air-fluid levels in the axial plane.,C0040405;C0817096;C3489393;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002419.jpg,Chest X-ray in the anteroposterior view demonstrating right lower lobar consolidation and right-sided hiatal hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002420.jpg,Abdominal CT showing reduced size of the spleen after ERT (2021).,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002421.jpg,Fluoroscopic image. Obturator oblique view showing the position of Ballast™ screw (arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002422.jpg,Control angiography after embolization shows persistent small haemorrhages (red arrows) supplied by fine intrahepatic collateral vessels. The colour version of this figure is available at:,C0002978;C0019080;C1275670;C0470187,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002423.jpg,"Chest X-ray shows pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, and mild cardiomegaly (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032227;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002424.jpg,Pre-operative lateral cervical X-ray.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002425.jpg,"In a 66-year-old male with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma at cT. 3N. 0M. 0, the preoperative thoracic contrast-enhanced CT scans depict the gross tumor volume obtained by manual delineation along the margin of the abnormal esophageal wall slice-by-slice, and the gross tumor volume is 12.83 cm3. During the follow-up period, there was no recurrence as shown on follow-up CT after radical esophagectomy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0506546,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002426.jpg,Abdominal X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002427.jpg,Inversion recovery short axis showing lack of LGE after anti-inflammatory and cardiac treatment (January 2021).,C0024485;C1290884;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002428.jpg,"The breast mammogram (cranio-caudal view) showing an interval development of a suspicious grouped microcalcification in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast, Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System 4C. A Anterior, P Posterior",C1306645;C0006141;C0205097;C0521174;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002429.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) axial view, demonstrating aortic ulceration with pseudoaneurysm and intramural hematoma extending through the aortic wall",C0040405;C0003483;C3887532;C1510412;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002430.jpg,Coronal view CTA demonstrating aortic ulceration with pseudoaneurysm and intramural hematoma extending through the aortic wall,C0040405;C0003483;C3887532;C1510412;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002431.jpg,Tomodensitométrie cérébro-faciale montrant un processus tumoral gingivale gauche au contact du corps mandibulaire. Cerebrofacial computed tomography showing a left gingival tumor process in contact with the mandibular body,C0040405;C0222746,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002432.jpg,Barium swallow demonstrating 1.1-cm ZD.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002433.jpg,Short segment of small bowel with inflammatory signs and localized free peritoneal fluid (CT scan).,C0040405;C0021852;C1290884;C0003964,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002434.jpg,"Well-defined large pelvic thick-walled cystic lesion not clearly separable from the ovaries measuring approx. (9.7 × 14.5 × 13.7) cm (white arrow) with fat (white asterisk) fluid (black asterisk) level and a multiple Rokitansky soft tissue nodules (red arrow) at the junction of fat fluid level. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0029939;C0444611;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002435.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with contrast shows 2 mobile echo-density masses in the left ventricular apical region measuring 1.8 × 1.2 cm (red arrow) and 1.0 × 0.5 cm (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002436.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan image showing filling defect in the pulmonary trunk. The mass shows extremely limited enhancement by contrast medium and it was originally reported as a big thrombus.,C0040405;C0034052;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002437.jpg,Radiographic image demonstrating left hip dislocation (white arrow) after 6 weeks of ipsilateral knee stabilization.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002438.jpg,Chest radiography showed the anomalous path of the pacemaker electrode implanted by the left internal jugular vein.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030163;C0021102;C0226550,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002439.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with contrast showing salivary gland tumor centered within the left parotid gland with stranding of the surrounding subcutaneous tissues including the preauricular area as well as inflammatory changes extending toward the cartilaginous segment of the left external auditory canal with associated narrowing.,C0040405;C1276274;C0227457;C0278403;C1290884;C0007301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002440.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast showing a 1.6 cm hypodense lesion in the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002441.jpg,"A patient with a large volume of pleural effusion with complete effacement of cardiac silhouette, indistinct pulmonary vasculature and marked difficulty assessing pleural margins and mediastinum",C1306645;C0032227;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002442.jpg,"The mediastinum has a large soft tissue mass with rounded caudal and lateral margins causing severe deviation of the mediastinal structures (trachea, oesophagus) and lung lobes with complete effacement of the cardiac silhouette. This patient had mediastinal lymphoma",C1306645;C0025066;C0205097;C0040578;C0014876;C0225752;C0018787,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002443.jpg,"Rounded and contracted pleural margins secondary to chronic fibrosis is often described in cats with pyothorax. This cat represents the classic chronic chylothorax pleural margin abnormalities; however, this was not a predictive sign of chylothorax in our cohort",C1306645;C1140999;C0008733,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002444.jpg,A 3D color Doppler en face view of the device of a patient with type C lesions demarcating the crescent-shaped nature of the leakage (white arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002445.jpg,"Superimposition of lateral cephalograms at initial stage, 12 months after BAMP therapy, and 24 months after BAMP therapy. The superimposition was based on the cranial base.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0149543,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002446.jpg,"A preoperative T2-weighted magnetic resonance image from a 59-year-old male patient who was admitted to our hospital owing to ‘headache for 1 year, and aggravated headache for 1 week’. The image shows ventricular enlargement and bilateral frontal horn oedema.",C0024485;C0018827;C0152281;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002447.jpg,"In this follow-up computed tomogrpahy image acquired 1 month postoperatively, the shunt position at the ventricular end remained accurate. Ventricular enlargement was reduced. The frontal horn oedema was no longer visible, and the patient’s headaches were alleviated.",C0040405;C0542331;C0018827;C0152281;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002448.jpg, Right hip X-ray film after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002449.jpg, Follow-up right hip X-ray film 6 mo after total hip arthroplasty. X-rays revealed that the acetabular inclination and anteversion were well maintained and showed signs of periprosthetic bone growth without clinical manifestations of implant loosening compared with postoperative observations.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002450.jpg,"An example of an annotated image patch assigned as good quality. The left maxillary canine is painted in yellow, and the adjacent outlines of the neighboring teeth are traced in pink",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002451.jpg,Externally rotated AP radiograph of the right shoulder and upper-arm. Short arrows indicate the tumoral mass.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0446516,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002452.jpg,Axial CT scan showing right lower lobe consolidation,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002453.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse right lung consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002454.jpg,"Patient number 4: CT of the abdomen, arterial phase, axial image- thick – walled hemorrhagic cyst of right adrenal gland with strong capsule-contrast enhancement (thick arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0333145;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002455.jpg,"Patient number 7: CT of the abdomen, venous phase, axial image – right adrenal lesion with solid-cystic appearance (thick arrow), central area of fluid attenuation, with fluid-fluid level (thin arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0001625;C0205207;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002456.jpg,CT angiogram of right coronary artery with dense calcification of its mid portion.,C0040405;C1261316;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002457.jpg,"Warthin tumor (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum). On axial FDG PET_CT, a Warthin tumor of the right parotid is a hypermetabolic nodule (white arrow).",C0027651;C0030580;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002458.jpg,"An adequate MLO view with (a) pectoralis to nipple level, (b) relaxed with an angle > 10°, (c) nipple in profile, and (d) visualized retroglandular fat.",C0040405;C0030747;C0028109,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002459.jpg,"Chest computed tomography. Contrast computed tomography findings in chest pain unit with left ventricular apical pseudoaneurysm. LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C1510412;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002460.jpg,"Technetium-99 m pertechnetate showing uptake (arrow) of ectopic gastric mucosa in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, confirming the diagnosis of Meckel's diverticulum.",C0032743;C0000726;C0025037,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002461.jpg,"Digital angiography showing a contrast extravasation (arrow) from one of the branches of the superior mesenteric artery, confirming a bleeding Meckel's diverticulum.",C0002978;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002462.jpg,"Selected STIR sequence of MRI both legs.It shows high signal intensity multiple lesions involving both tibias.STIR, short tau inversion recovery",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002463.jpg,Axial slice of a CT with contrast of the sinuses demonstrating complete opacification of parasinuses and nasal cavity with aggressive osseous changes (white arrow) and diffuse fat stranding with concern for invasive sinusitis with pre- and post-septal orbital tissue involvement.,C0040405;C0016169;C1510420;C0037199;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002464.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen shows no masses to suggest abdominal malignancy,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002465.jpg,X-ray of the chest shows absence of osteolytic lesions on the ribs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002466.jpg,CT of the lumbar spine not suggestive of osteolytic lesions,C0040405;C3887615;C4721411,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002467.jpg,Echocardiography showing a broadened sinus of aorta,C0041618;C0016169;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002468.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing localized wall thickness of the sigmoid colon in the right groin.,C0040405;C0227391;C0018246,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002469.jpg,CT imaging showing a sagittal view of the intramural hematoma tracking proximally from the arch of the aorta and distally (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333200;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002470.jpg,CT imaging showing an axial view of the intramural hematoma surrounding the lumen of the aorta (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333200;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002471.jpg,T2 weighted sagittal MRI image showed involvement of retrocervical region as a site of DIE with some adhesions in the posterior cul-de-sac,C0024485;C0001511;C0013075,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002472.jpg,T2 weighted sagittal MRI image showed involvement of Torus-Uterinus as a single site of DIE,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002473.jpg,Right knee. Fat-saturated T2 MRI slice illustration: (1) gracilis (2) semitendinosus.,C0024485;C4281598,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002474.jpg,The right ulnar nerve (under forearm) of normal people shows “honeycomb” in cross section.,C0041618;C0016536,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002475.jpg,The left sciatic nerve (inferior margin of gluteus maximus) of normal people shows” honeycomb” on the transverse axis.,C0041618;C0036394;C0224424;C0004457,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002476.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the bioprosthetic valve fracture of the 23 mm Mitroflow using a 22 mm True balloon.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002477.jpg," Non-contrast CT shows a large hepatic cyst, 17 × 12 × 17 cm in dimensions, in segment four of the liver. ",C0040405;C0267834;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002478.jpg, T1-weighted magnetic resonance image during sclerotherapy shows homogeneous high-intensity fluid of the hepatic cyst.,C0024485;C0444611;C0267834,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002479.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast in the coronal plane showing small right-sided non-tension-type apical pneumothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002480.jpg,Barium esophagogram showing the normal contour of the esophagus without any evidence of irregularity or leak.,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002481.jpg,Chest radiograph in the anteroposterior view demonstrating no evidence of a pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002482.jpg,"MRI imaging of the left thigh showing posteromedial mass, with arterial blood supply from branches of the deep femoral artery.",C0024485;C0230426;C0226455,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002483.jpg,"This figure demonstrated radiographic parameters on a whole spine lateral radiograph. LL lumbar lordosis, PI pelvic incidence, PLK proximal local kyphosis, PT pelvic tilt, SS sacral slope, SVA sagittal vertical axis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1184923;C0030797;C0022821;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002484.jpg,Postoperative lateral view at three months,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002485.jpg,CT scan of the pelvis showing the air within the bladder wall in addition to the air-fluid level indicating air within the bladder lumen,C0040405;C0458421;C0444611;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002486.jpg,CT scan of the pelvis done after eight days of antibiotics showing improvement in the air within the bladder wall,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002487.jpg,"Coronary angiogram of the right coronary artery (RCA) in left anterior oblique (LAO) projection after withdrawal of the catheter, clearly demonstrating the anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX) with proximal thrombotic occlusion (arrow)",C0002978;C1261316;C0085590;C0226037;C0087086;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002488.jpg,CT-scan of the abdomen. Coronal-view CT scan of the abdomen reveals a large abdominal mass measuring 10 × 8 × 10 cm without lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002489.jpg,MRI T2-weighted image of the pelvis showing a 7.3 × 5.4 × 4.5 cm testicular mass consisting of a cystic solid tumor (arrow) as well as normal testicle components (dashed line arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C0027651;C0039597,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002490.jpg,post-operation radiograph showing significant correction in bowing of legs,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002491.jpg,Ultrasound long-axis view of the hip as it is visualized during injection. Star = anterior rim of acetabulum; * = femoral head; white arrow = femoral neck; red arrow = joint capsule.,C0041618;C0000962;C0015813;C0015815;C0206207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002492.jpg,Follow up ultrasound of the bladder showing complete resolution of the pelvic mass.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002493.jpg,"A coronal CT image of a ureteric stent in situ showing encrustations. Case courtesy of Dr Chris O’Donnell, Radiopaedia.org",C0040405;C0183518,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002494.jpg,Initial chest computed tomography scan showing opacity in the left lower lung zone at admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002495.jpg, Computed tomography images revealing multiple nodules and patchy images in the right lung.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002496.jpg,Plain chest X-ray showing a right sided heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002497.jpg,Coronal section of Cerebral MRI in FLAIR sequence showing: Hyper signal of the mammary bodies,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002498.jpg,Digital X-ray of the abdomen in upright position revealing no evidence of air/fluid level,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002499.jpg,"Grayscale US of the abdomen using a superficial probe (7.5 Hs) revealing large pelvic-abdominal heterogeneously solid mass lesion measuring about 10.8 × 6.8 × 7 cm along its maximum CC, TS, and AP diameters, respectively (arrow)",C0041618;C0000726;C0182400;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002500.jpg,Post-contrast axial image in venous phase showing heterogeneous enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002501.jpg,"Post-contrast coronal reformatted image in venous phase showing the mass involving the ascending colon, which shows marked enhancing mural thickening and hepatic flexure (arrow)",C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002502.jpg,"Coronal measurements with line 5 representing tibial axis and line 6 representing implant axis. Line 5 is made by the bisection of lines 1 and 3, and line 6 made of the bisection of lines 2 and 3.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002503.jpg,Reconstructed lateral cephalogram from ultra low dose-low dose CBCT,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002504.jpg,Chest x-ray after axillary intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement. The cranial IABP radiopaque marker is seen in the descending aorta at the level of the left mainstem bronchus (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004454;C0011666;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002505.jpg,MRI of abdomen with lobulated intra-abdominal mass (yellow arrow) posterior to stomach (red arrow).,C0024485;C3714551,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002506.jpg,A chest radiograph antero-posterior view - poorly inflated lungs with bibasilar fibro-atelectatic changes and bilateral pleural thickening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0439688,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002507.jpg,A chest radiograph antero-posterior view - worsening bilateral infiltrates indication acute infectious process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0745283,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002508.jpg, Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a low density mass in the upper abdomen proximal to the spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C2937240;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002509.jpg,CT neck sagittal view showing area of calcification posterior to the odontoid process (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C0028881,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002510.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography (CT) revealed that an irregular pancreatic shape in the abdominal cavity, with the normal pancreatic duct. Blurred fat space around the pancreas, and there was little effusion in the abdominal and pelvic cavity.",C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0030274;C1510420;C0030288;C0013687;C0559769,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002511.jpg,An axial postcontrast T1W fat sat showing a right hypertrophied diaphragmatic crus indenting the proximal right renal artery.,C0024485;C0020564;C0011980;C0226332,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002512.jpg,Coronal reconstruction of contrast-enhanced CT demonstrates wall thickening of the terminal ileum (arrow).,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002513.jpg,"Tip of the peripherally inserted central catheter was found in the right atrium, which was too deep and hence the patient was likely to be harmed.",C1306645;C1999039;C0179740;C0225844,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002514.jpg,Postoperative MRI shows good tightening of the plantar fascia and the repair of the previous lesion.,C0024485;C0549109,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002515.jpg,Axial abdominal CT angiogram showing free air in peritoneal cavity (white arrow) secondary to perforated duodenum.,C0040405;C0032320;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002516.jpg,"CECT scan of the abdomen. CECT: Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, IHBR: Intrahepatic biliary radicals. White arrows represent the grossly dilated IHBR",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002517.jpg,32 year old G3P1A1 GA 22 + 5 weeks with “blunt” instead of taper “pointed” penis tip (arrow).,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002518.jpg,Axial view of a blunt bulbous penis tip (arrow).,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002519.jpg,Third degree hypospadias with typical “Tulip” signs (circular).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002520.jpg,Injection in hydrostension procedure guided by ultrasound (in plane projection). The red line pinpoints the direction of the needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002521.jpg,MRI of the abdomen with contrast. Arrow is demonstrating pancreatitis.,C0024485;C0000726;C0030305,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002522.jpg,Initial echocardiogram (apical window) revealing global enlargement of all four cardiac chambers.,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002523.jpg,"Cervical sagittal parameters. (1) Cervical curvature, Jackson physiological stress curve: two lines are drawn parallel to the posterior edge of C2 and C7; the angle between the two represents the curvature of the cervical spine (a). (2) C2-7 Cobb's angle, the angle between C2 and C7 lower end plate tangent (b). (3) C2–C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA), the horizontal distance between the back angel of C7 upper end plate and the vertical line of the geometric center of C2 vertebral body (d).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971;C0004457;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002524.jpg,The contouring process of the m. quadriceps femoris for MV estimation of the individual muscle heads.,C0040405;C0224440;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002525.jpg,Pelvic magnetic resonance images showing a solid mass of about 2.4 cm * 3.5cm * 3.4cm on the right side of the pelvic region (arrow).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002526.jpg,"CT scan with contrast at time of presentation to the emergency department. Gas fluid collection was noted to measure up to 13 cm in length, 6 cm in width, and 5 cm in height. Findings concerning for abscess/pyometra.",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002527.jpg,Costophrenic angle blunting (arrow) in chest X-ray 6 months after SSRF with VATS,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002528.jpg,MRI scan showing chest wall deformity and rib fractures,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002529.jpg,Ultrasound of the left ankle showing the posterior tibial tendon (TP) on top of the medial malleolus. D flexor digitorum tendon,C0041618;C0230448;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002530.jpg,"MRI showing the posterior tibial tendon on top of the medial malleolus. TP tibial posterior tendon, D flexor digitorum tendon, VN neurovascular bundle, H flexor hallucis longus tendon, P long peroneal tendon",C0024485;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002531.jpg,Cardiac gated computed tomography coronary angiography showing recessive right coronary artery (RCA) with no filling of contrast due to ostial occlusive lesion.,C0040405;C0018787;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002532.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging 1 week after contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the tumor emboli extending to the confluence of the superior mesenteric vein/splenic vein,C0024485;C0027651;C0226742;C0038001,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002533.jpg,A follow-up CT of the neck and thorax (axial plane) revealing a healing tracheal laceration (green arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002534.jpg,Computed tomographic scan of a 9-month-old German shepherd dog with multifocal bronchiectasis of unknown origin. Left of the animal is on the left side of the image. (A) Severe dilation of the lobal bronchus in the center of the left caudal lung lobe can be appreciated. The right caudal lung lobe has a larger volume compared to that of the left one and has normal tapering bronchi to the periphery. (B) Severe saccular dilation and lack of tapering to the periphery of the lobal bronchus of the right cranial lung lobe can be appreciated.,C0040405;C0006267;C0012359;C0006255;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002535.jpg, An esophageal view by the trans-thoracic echocardiogram which represents a large atrial thrombus extended to the right ventricle crossing the tricuspid valve,C0041618;C0817096;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002536.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating asymmetrical right pleural effusion with cardiomegaly and pulmonary congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C2733397;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002537.jpg, MRI of cervical spine showing chronic severe spinal canal stenosis at levels C4-C5 and C5-C6 secondary to degenerative change with spinal cord atrophy.,C0024485;C0037922;C1261287;C0037925;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002538.jpg,"CT scan of December 28, 2020 representing a lymph node and pleural progression.",C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002539.jpg,Right upper quadrant ultrasound revealing an unremarkable appearing gallbladder with no evidence of gallstones or wall thickening.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002540.jpg,The lumbar cross-section via CT scan (the unilateral approach).,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002541.jpg,The lumbar cross-section using CT scan (the bilateral approach).,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002542.jpg,CT angiogram of the chest (axial view)Note the pseudoaneurysm inferior to true aortic lumen with the arrow pointing toward the thrombosed component.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002543.jpg,Patient with rheumatoid arthritis in clinical remission. The ultrasound image shows the third metacarpophalangeal joint with grade 2 synovial hypertrophy and grade 2 Doppler activity.,C0041618;C1306838;C0025525;C0410574,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002544.jpg, Enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showing an abnormal signal in the nasopharynx with obvious enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002545.jpg,High-resolution CT (HRCT) chest done on day 4 showing ground-glass opacities in bilateral lung fields,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002546.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography performed on August 4, 2019, at the first signs of septic shock. The image shows marked infarction of spleen with air bubbles and diffuse dilatation of small bowel loops without a transition point.",C0040405;C0037998;C0001863;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002547.jpg,Axial MRI T2-weighted image showing abnormal bilateral high T2 cord signal in the dorsal columns over a relatively long length. The location of the signal abnormality and the length of the cord involvement are consistent with subacute combined degeneration of the cord (blue solid arrows).,C0024485;C0037925;C0228576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002548.jpg,Ultrasound image of soleus in transversal section. In red: cross-sectional area (CSA).,C0041618;C0242694,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002549.jpg,"Lateral thoracic radiograph of a dog showing a large round shadow, occupying most of the caudal pulmonary field. The shadow was diagnosed as a primary solitary lung neoplasm in autopsy and was identified as adenocarcinoma in the histopathological examination.",C1306645;C0817096;C0332554;C0205097;C0024121,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002550.jpg,Whole spine X-ray of a patient with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and infected with COVID-19 showed severe scoliosis and Cobb’s angle of 70 in the thoracic curve.,C1306645;C1999039;C5203670;C0559260;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002551.jpg,Pelvic incidence (PI) is measured by identifying the center of the femoral heads on the relevant sagittal images (circles) then the midpoint between these identified on the midsagittal image to define the bicoxofemoral axis. PI is the angle then subtended by a line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the middle of the sacral endplate and a line drawn perpendicular through the center of the sacral endplate. The line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the midpoint of the sacral endplate provides the distance of the pelvic thickness (PTH) in millimeters. a)PTH=100.5 mm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0015813;C0004457;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002552.jpg,Femoro-sacral posterior angle utilizes the bicoxofemoral axis as described and is defined as the angle subtended by a line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the posterosuperior corner of the sacrum and a line along the posterior border of S1.,C0040405;C0036033;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002553.jpg,Sacral kyphosis (SK) is measured as the angle subtended by a line drawn through the center of the sacral endplate and the middle of the inferior endplate of S1 and a line drawn through the middle of the superior endplate of S2 and middle of the inferior endplate of S4. The measured value is subtracted from 180º to provide the SK value: positive values indicate SK while a negative sacral lordosis.,C0040405;C0036033;C0022821;C0024005,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002554.jpg,Mean values shown for pelvic incidence (PI) and sacral table angle (STA) in patients without spondylolysis with measures demonstrated on computed tomography from a patient without spondylolysis (PI solid line; STA dashed line).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002555.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the distended gallbladder with anaechoic content. The gallbladder wall appears thickened and irregular,C0041618;C0016976;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002556.jpg,Dilated common bile duct in long axis. In the lumen a linear structure delimitated by two parallel hyperechoic lines is visible in this ultrasound image,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002557.jpg,"Procedure followed for the measurement of lateral antral intraosseous canal (LAIC) location in edentulous patient. Lower border of the LAIC (A), lowest point of the residual alveolar ridge (B) used for measurement of distance (C).",C0040405;C0447411,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002558.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted MRI image shows bilateral hyperintense masses (white arrows) at parapharyngeal space with heterogeneous contrast enhancement.,C0024485;C0227145,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002559.jpg,MR angiography showing aortic stenosis (arrow) at the thoracoabdominal transition in a 20-year-old patient with Takayasu disease.,C0024485;C0003507,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002560.jpg,"High-frequency ultrasound with Doppler shows epidermal thickening, hyperechogenic round structures (arrow), dermal fibrosis, and increased vascularization.My Lab Touch, 22 MHz linear transducer.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002561.jpg,Axial CTA demonstrating celiac artery dissection (arrow)CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0007570;C0002949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002562.jpg,"Coronal CTA demonstrating multifocal areas of SMA and IMA branch narrowing and dilation (arrow).CTA: computed tomography angiography, SMA: superior mesenteric artery, IMA: inferior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0012359;C0162861;C0162860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002563.jpg,"Periapical radiograph, showing bone destruction in the area of the absent third molar and around the second molar, reaching the maxillary sinus, and widening of the space occupied by the periodontal ligament around the first molar.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0026369;C0024957;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002564.jpg,Ventriculography: akinesis/dyskinesis of the inferior segment of the left ventricular apex and normal kinesis of the remaining segments.,C1306645;C0817096;C0580781,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002565.jpg,Physiological uptake of [68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC. An imaging protocol based on EANM guidelines was used [9]. A 145MBq bolus of [68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC was injected and imaging performed after 60 min.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002566.jpg,Chest x-ray showing mildly enlarged cardiomegaly with signs of pulmonary artery hypertension and biatrial enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C2733397;C2973725,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002567.jpg,"Acetabular frontal inclination and femoral stem position. Pelvic anteroposterior radiograph. The acetabular inclination corresponds to the orange angle between the acetabular piece contour (orange circle) and the transichiatic line (dotted yellow line). Additionally, note that the acetabular piece is aligned (green line) with the bottom of teardrop shadow (dotted black curve). The femoral stem should be placed in a neutral position (blue line). A slight valgus (red line) can be tolerated, but varus (yellow line) should not occur.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0015811;C0030797;C0332554,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002568.jpg," Method of wear measurement with center of rotation (red), boundaries of the cup (blue) and head (orange) and line for measurement of inclination angle (black). A: Widest distal part of inlay; B: Narrowest proximal part of the inlay.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002569.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography. In the contrast-enhanced computed tomography, there is no evidence of pulmonary embolism. However, a contrast-opaque area on the intimal side of the left ventricular inferior wall can be seen (indicated by the black arrows)",C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002570.jpg,Setting the reference axis. The line connecting two points (white circles in the image) was set as the reference axis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002571.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the proximal tibia after surgical removal of the T-plate,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0588198;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002572.jpg,Pseudonodular element in right lobe.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002573.jpg,The ultrasound of the right upper quadrant of the abdomen shows multiple stones along the gallbladder without associated gallbladder wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid.,C0041618;C0000726;C0006736;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002574.jpg,The ratio of apical vertebral (AV) deviation was calculated as the distance from the midpoint of the AV to the convex thorax (line ac)/the distance from the midpoint of the AV to the concave thorax (line bc): ac/bc.,C1306645;C0037949;C1996865;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002575.jpg,"Progressive erosive osteodystrophy in Patient 1 at 6 years. Resolution of the acute changes seen in Figure 1. Development of a progressive erosive osteodystrophy with erosion of the heads and necks of the ribs, erosion of the lower part of the iliac bones, erosion of the ischial and pubic bones and of the femoral necks.",C1306645;C1999039;C0333307;C0460004;C0020889;C0034014;C0015815,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002576.jpg, Computed tomography angioplasty after 1 yr showed the internal carotid artery was patent without restenosis.,C0040405;C0007276;C0333186,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002577.jpg,CT-scan of the heart with a communication of the left ventricle with aneurysm,C0040405;C0018787;C0225897;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002578.jpg,"Postprocedure chest radiograph showing satisfactory IPC placement in chronic right hydropneumothorax (marked by red arrow). IPC, indwelling pleural catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002579.jpg,Preoperative panoramic x-ray.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002580.jpg,The lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002581.jpg,"Axial high-resolution CT demonstrates extensive bilateral peribronchovascular consolidations with air bronchograms, as well as scattered small nodular opacities.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002582.jpg,"Coronal high-resolution CT image demonstrates extensive bilateral peribronchovascular consolidations with air bronchograms, as well as scattered small nodular opacities.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002583.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing radiolucency located in the anterior region of the mandible below the teeth apices,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002584.jpg,Periprosthetic fracture (A according to Vancouver classification) treated with cerclage wire.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002585.jpg,Computed tomography. Yellow arrow: bladder There are no findings in the bladder that would raise suspicion of a tumor.,C0040405;C0005682;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002586.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of four-year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002587.jpg,Preoperative axial T1-weighted MRI showing the extent of the subcutaneous CSF collection,C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002588.jpg,Postoperative sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing no residual subcutaneous CSF. Note the openly communicating tumor bed and posterior horn of the lateral ventricle,C0024485;C0007806;C0475358;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002589.jpg,Postoperative coronal T1-weighted MRI. Red arrows point at the location where the circular outlet of the ringed vascular graft can be seen,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002590.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis STIR sequence with contrast of the 65-year-old male with perianal actinomycosis. At 12:00, there is an intersphincteric and extrasphincteric 8 mm fluid collection which continues with a small tract to the right side of the buttock up to the subcutaneous surface around 8 o’clock.",C0024485;C0444611;C0282082,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002591.jpg,Image of lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002592.jpg,Sagittal CBCT section showing the six sites at which the mucosal thickening was measured in dentate study subjects. The mesial and distal sides of the second.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002593.jpg,Coronary angiography performed at Day 14 showing extensive multiple significant stenoses of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002594.jpg,Follow up CT scan (2 months).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002595.jpg,"Coronal CT image showing the appendix (arrows) herniating to the right inguinal hernia.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0003617;C0262617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002596.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan showed redemonstration of an extensive PE with right ventricular strain. PE: pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0018827;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002597.jpg,Chest CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: axial non-contrast CT section through lung base1 cm diameter right middle lobe nodule,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002598.jpg,Chest PET-CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: axial PET-CT section through lung base1 cm diameter right middle lobe hypermetabolic nodule,C0817096;C4281590;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002599.jpg,"Echocardiogram, modified four chamber view: The tumor in RV has been enlarged occupying the majority of the chamber.",C0041618;C0475358;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002600.jpg,"Femoral Facial Syndrome in a 42-year-old FemaleAsymmetric femoral hypoplasia with completely absent right femur and dislocated right fibula and tibia. Dextroscoliosis of thoracolumbar spine with posterior fusion fixation metal hardware. In addition, bilateral shortened upper extremities are evident with dislocated left radial head and left ulna open reduction internal fixation hardware. ",C1306645;C0015811;C0037949;C0016555;C0223696,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002601.jpg,Axial CT scan of the abdomen shows an area of low attenuation in the region of portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis (red arrows) and submucosal fat attenuation and signs of inflammation in the visualized portion of the colon suggestive of burned-out colitis or inflammatory bowel disease (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032718;C0155773;C0021368;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002602.jpg,Showing the dislodged chemo port catheter looped in RA with tips in RV on fluoroscopy.RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002603.jpg,Showing the Amplatz gooseneck snare being closed to catch the wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002604.jpg,Showing the repositioned catheter with an accessible tip in the IVC.IVC: inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002605.jpg,Gastric antrum filled with fluid; A: anteroposterior dimension; Ao: aorta; B: craniocaudal dimension.,C0041618;C0034193;C0444611;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002606.jpg,"HRCT from 2007. The scan is showing apical lung cysts and paraseptal, bullous and centrilobular emphysema. Areas without emphysema or lung cysts are affected by ground glass opacities.",C0040405;C0546483;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002607.jpg,M-mode of the patient’s pre-operative echocardiograph with left ventricular measurements.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002608.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging for the spine in the axial plane. Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted axial view) at the level of L5 shows short thickened pedicles (arrows), extremely decreased transverse diameter of the spinal canal (asterisk) and thickened laminae (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0037949;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002609.jpg,Brain MRI FLAIR axial view. Brain MRI fluid attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR): hypodense area; Red arrows: fat drops; Bright white area: ventricular ependymal enhancement and hyperintense areas.  ,C0024485;C0444611;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002610.jpg,"Coronal view of CT abdomen pelvis without contrast showing mild right hydronephrosis. Note the pelvicalyceal dilatation of the right kidney, whereas the left kidney is completely decompressed",C0040405;C0030797;C0020295;C0012359;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002611.jpg,Coronal view of non-contrast CT abdomen pelvis showing bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0521622,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002612.jpg,Nephrostogram showing no filling defects,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002613.jpg,Coronal view of CT urogram showing no evidence of hydronephrosis on either side with normal contrast excretion,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002614.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest is significant for a filling defect within the left atrium that measures approximately 3.6 × 1.6 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002615.jpg,"CT scan result (test group, No. 4 pig), prone position",C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002616.jpg,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the splenium of the corpus callosum,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002617.jpg,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the dorsal pons,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002618.jpg,Axial view of abdominal CT revealing intersigmoid hernia with arrow indicating the leading point.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002619.jpg,Doppler study demonstrating uterine arteriovenous malformation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002620.jpg,trans abdominal sonography showing endometrial thickness of 21 mm,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002621.jpg,Dilated lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002622.jpg,The dilated occipital horns of the lateral ventricles are demonstrated. The hyperdense shadow of the aneurysm clip is also observed in the left cerebral hemisphere.,C0040405;C0152282;C0332554;C0228176,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002623.jpg,T2-weighted brain MRI showing contrast-enhancing space occupying the lesion in the suprasellar compartment.,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002624.jpg,MRI demonstrating increased T2 and FLAIR signal in cortical and subcortical regions of the parietal and occipital lobes.,C0024485;C0007776;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002625.jpg,"Example of a tortuosity assessment of the left anterior descending artery. The angles of all colored curvatures were measured to assess tortuosity: 1Blue curvature = 100°, 2Black curvature = 125°, 3Red curvature = 150°. In this case there was moderate tortuosity.",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002626.jpg,"Arterial and venous enhancement seen at CTA. The red arrow shows the arteries that run to the periphery without narrowing or obstruction. The blue arrows indicate veins that accompany these arteries. If the enhancement is simply an error caused by differing rate of contrast medium injection and CT scan timing, the superficial and deep veins on the contralateral side would show enhancement; however, in this case, deep veins on the affected side showed earlier enhancement than did those on the healthy side. CTA = computed tomographic angiography.",C0040405;C0034052;C1947917;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002627.jpg,Ultrasound of common bile duct.Dilation of common bile duct to 0.9 cm. Arrow shows dilation of the common bile duct to 0.9 cm as it abuts the gallbladder. CBD: common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0012359;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002628.jpg,The supersonic shear wave imaging for lumbar multifidus stiffness measurements based on average pixel intensity within two regions of interest (5 mm diameter).,C0041618;C0024090;C0448363,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002629.jpg,Axial computed tomography image. Selected computed tomography axial image of the abdomen with intravenous contrast in the port venous phase demonstrating complete fatty replacement of the pancreatic parenchyma (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002630.jpg,"Axial T1W and PDFS MRI images, showing reduction of the right ischiofemoral space compared to the left",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002631.jpg,Lateral View in a Patient Diagnosed with Ehler-Danlos Demonstrating Patella Alta.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1504506,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002632.jpg,The measurement of lateral intrascaphoid angle (LISA) as the acute angle between the yellow lines from sagittal computed tomography images of the scaphoid.,C0040405;C0223724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002633.jpg,Lateral chest X-ray. Yellow arrows: pneumomediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002634.jpg,Lateral chest X-ray: one week follow up. Normal reading,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002635.jpg,"Axial PET-CT scan (tracer 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose) showing intraspinal tracer uptake at the level of the seventh thoracic vertebra, clearly separated from the lung primary.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography",C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002636.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced T1 TSE MRI at the level of the primary lung tumor.The tumor invades the spine and the spinal canal at the right-hand aspect of the spinal cord.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TSE, turbo spin echo",C0024485;C0024121;C0027651;C0037949;C0037922;C0230370;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002637.jpg,MRI of the brain. Red arrows show the subtle scattered punctate foci of T2 prolongation in the left parietal lobe,C0024485;C0006104;C0228208,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002638.jpg,The lateral cephalic radiography shows skeletal Class III due to mild maxillary macrognathism.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002639.jpg,Computed tomography portovenogram showing the long tail of pancreas with tip of pancreatic tail extending up to splenic hilum (arrow).,C0040405;C0227590;C0229685,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002640.jpg,"Image showing stable right frontal lobe lesion, which was unchanged from previous MRIs a month ago, likely metastasis.",C0024485;C0228193;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002641.jpg,Angiographic visualization showing transarterial chemoembolization through the posterior division of the right hepatic artery (black arrows) towards segment VIII (projected over segment VII). Note the previously placed coils in the veno-venous collaterals (red circle).,C0002978;C0019145;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002642.jpg,Representative CT image of the abdomen showing ascites.Green arrows indicate the location of ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002643.jpg,"Pelvic CT showed a tumor that looked like a functional left ovarian cyst, which measured about 2.8 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0027651;C0029927,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002644.jpg,"Radiographic measurements of cortical thickness, femoral diameter and length of distal cement mantle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0022655;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002645.jpg,Ultrasound examination revealed an intrauterine gestational sac with alive 8 weeks embryo and a caesarean scar defect of 10 mm length involving the entire anterior lower myometrium thickness.,C0041618;C2004491;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002646.jpg,"CT ImageAxial image of CT scan in late arterial and early venous phase showing a 4x5 cm collection adjacent to the mid descending colon and proximal jejunal loops with multiple small air bubbles representing a bowel perforation and an infected collection (arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227389;C0450184;C0001863;C0021845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002647.jpg,2D image during endodontic treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002648.jpg,Facial MRI showing an involvement of the orbicular muscle by the metastatic process,C0024485;C0015450;C0026845;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002649.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram obtained 1 week postoperatively, demonstrating substantially decreased fluid around the ascending aorta",C0040405;C0444611;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002650.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram at 18 months’ follow-up, essentially demonstrating no residual perigraft collection",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002651.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing a 15 × 13 × 10-cm mass (red arrow) in the pancreatic head accompanied with a dilated pancreatic duct.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227579;C0030288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002652.jpg,Pneumothroaces at the apex seen here with the pneumomediastinum and bilateral infiltrates,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002653.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (sagittal view) showing enhancing collection with aerocele anterior to the uterus suggestive of abscess.,C0040405;C0333160;C0042149;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002654.jpg,"Right upper quadrant mass seen on emergency physician-performed point-of-care ultrasound. Measurements showing 7.42 × 7.21 cm in cephalad-caudal and lateral dimensions, respectively.",C0041618;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002655.jpg,Repeat CT scan after attempted conservative management.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002656.jpg,A snapshot of the patient’s coronary angiogram with the red arrow pointing to the area of dissection at the proximal left circumflex artery. SCAD: spontaneous coronary artery dissection,C0002978;C0333288;C0226037;C0340648,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002657.jpg, Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen showing retroperitoneal haemorrhage and haematoma in the left iliacus muscle with active contrast extravasation in venous phase (arrow heads).,C0040405;C0000726;C0151705;C0018944;C0224418,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002658.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound-guided liver biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002659.jpg,First trimester ultrasound showing fetal thickened nuchal translucency (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002660.jpg,Ultrasound showing fetal ascites at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002661.jpg,Chest CT scan shows an ill-defined asymmetrical mass in the medial aspect of the left breast.,C0040405;C0446567;C0222601,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002662.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis. Axial image at L5-S1 also shows the enhancement without evidence of paraspinous mass, fluid, or abnormal enhancement.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002663.jpg,T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial image at L5-S1 level demonstrates mild enhancement of the anterior aspect of the thecal sac.,C0024485;C0446438,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002664.jpg,MRI lumbar spine T1 fat-saturated with IV contrast. Axial post-contrast image shows bright epidural enhancement surrounding a low signal intensity fluid collection that extends into the left paraspinous muscles and the posterior subcutaneous tissues.,C0024485;C0228134;C0444611;C0026845;C0278403,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002665.jpg,"CT image demonstrating a large ventral hernia with an overlying abscess and prominent, associated soft tissue gas (arrow)",C0040405;C0000833;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002666.jpg,Magnetic resonance angiography showed a small residual arteriovenous malformation component and symptom resolution.,C0024485;C0332965,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002667.jpg, Chest x-ray showing haziness/infiltration on the left lung base along with left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C0225732;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002668.jpg,"An image of the CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing a diffuse gastric wall thickening, about 17 mm (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002669.jpg,T2-weighted MRI images showed nonspecific irregular thickening of the left lateral bladder wall (arrows),C0024485;C0205271;C0458421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002670.jpg,"Fused PET and MRI, using bone as the landmark",C0024485;C1266909, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002671.jpg,CT image of primary sinonasal SDC tumor (indicated by black arrows).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002672.jpg,GSUS dorsal transverse scan showing grade II synovitis in the second MTP joint,C0041618;C0039103;C0206207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002673.jpg,"A-lines. A-lines represent horizontal parallel artefacts behind the pleural line at multiples of distance of the probe, indicating a good lung aeration (longitudinal view, linear probe).",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002674.jpg,B-lines. B-lines appear as vertical hyperechoic line artefacts taking the whole height of the screen crossing the A-lines without decreasing in intensity. B-lines always arising from the pleural line and moving simultaneously with lung sliding and normal lungs can demonstrate up to three B-lines per lung window/intercostal space.,C0041618;C0230136,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002675.jpg,PMA measurements at the L3 vertebrae.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002676.jpg,Coronal CT pulmonary angiogram showing the left suprahilar mass surrounding the left pulmonary artery with an associated pseudoaneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0226069;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002677.jpg,Main pulmonary artery angiography showing the pseudoaneurysm at the proximal left pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412;C0226069,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002678.jpg,"Elbow anteroposterior view of patient number 6 showing the screw fragment outside the cortical bone of the distal humerus, in the context of surrounding soft tissues. This was an incidental finding during routine follow-up and the patient was completely asymptomatic.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013769;C0301559;C0222652;C0588211;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002679.jpg,"Ultrasound guided imaging demonstrating relevant QLB anatomy. The anesthesiologist performing the QLB procedures obtained similar images. C = centrum, PM = psoas muscle, QLM = quadratus lumborum, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0085221;C0224380;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002680.jpg,Ultrasound vascular Doppler image shows no hepatic vein outflow and sluggish but hepatopedal portal flow.,C0041618;C0019155;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002681.jpg,Axial T2 weighted image. Left temporal cortical and subcortical lesion with a homogenous hyperintense signal on T2 weighted imaging on the central aspect of the lesion. No peritumoral edema or mass effect.,C0024485;C0228233;C0007776;C0013604;C0013609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002682.jpg,"Axial post contrast T1 weighted image The lesion was well-defined, with no internal or peripheral enhancement. No reaction to the adjacent bone or meningeal enhancement was observed.",C0024485;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002683.jpg,Follow-up axial post contrast T1 There is complete resection of the mass without evidence of recurrent or residual tumor.,C0024485;C0543478,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002684.jpg,"Coronal reformatted CT image with IV contrast in a portal phase. Large pelvic mass, well-defined, predominantly hypoattenuating, with many thin septa and some enhancing areas in the periphery and the centre of the lesion. The right kidney shows mild calyceal dilation and delayed and diminished cortical enhancement reflecting obstructive uropathy",C0040405;C0205054;C0227613;C0012359;C0022655,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002685.jpg,"Sagittal reformatted CT image (iv contrast, portal phase). Large hypoattenuating well delineated mass located in the cervicovaginal area. There is a subserosal leiomyoma on the uterine fundus (arrowhead) and the endometrial cavity is not dilated. Bladder and rectal wall are not infiltrated by the mass",C0040405;C0205054;C0042133;C0227817;C0227844;C0005682;C0734011;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002686.jpg,Distribution scan by SPECT/CT 30 min after intraarticular injection of 74 MBq [186Re]rhenium sulfide in an ankle joint of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis,C0034606;C3472245;C0003087;C1306838, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002687.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showing incomplete labyrinthine separation on the right (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002688.jpg,Thoracic CT section of a patient diagnosed with spontaneous pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002689.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted with fat-sat showing peripancreatic edema (red circle)Fat-sat: fat-saturation.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002690.jpg,Fluoroscopy imaging showing the Sentinel™ cerebral protection system (arrow) and cardiac defibrillator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002691.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiography imaging showing dissolution of thrombus material.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002692.jpg,A chest X-ray showed dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002693.jpg,Outflow obstruction—cephalic vein stenosis and basilic vein thrombosis.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226802;C1261287;C0042487,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002694.jpg,Outflow final result.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002695.jpg,Chest X-ray illustrating complete collapse of the left lung lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002696.jpg,Pancreatic fluid collection at the resection site extending up to the under surface of the greater curvature of the stomach. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0227223,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002697.jpg,Pancreatic fluid collection between the tail of the pancreas and the remnant spleen. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002698.jpg,Contrast enhanced computed tomography abdomen demonstrating marked reduction in the size of collection post drainage with lumen apposing metal stent in situ. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (post-endoscopic ultrasound drainage and pre-removal of AXIOS).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002699.jpg,"Chest radiograph demonstrates airspace opacity (long arrow) in the right upper zone. Also, a radiolucency branching of the trachea is noted (small arrow) that is suggestive of a tracheal bronchus.Note: the possible finding of tracheal bronchus in this image was not recognized by the treating physicians before the CT scan.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578;C0225599,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002700.jpg,Axial CT image demonstrates the aberrant bronchus (arrow) originating from the trachea.,C0040405;C0006255;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002701.jpg,"After emergent neurosurgery, follow-up magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showed successful removal of the abscess and a decompressed spinal cord at C3–C5 (white arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0001304;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002703.jpg,Computed tomography coronal view of the thoracic spine from the initial visit. This demonstrates bony destruction of the T9 vertebral body.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002704.jpg,Computed tomography axial view of the thoracic spine during subsequent admission. This demonstrates significant worsening bony destruction of the T9-T10 vertebral bodies involving the adjacent endplates. There is additional prevertebral soft tissue edema.,C0040405;C0581269;C0225317;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002705.jpg,The chest X-ray showed distended stomach with thickened and blurred margin of the gastric fundus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C3714551;C0017129,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002706.jpg,"The computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrated venous air in portal veins, thickened gastric fundus wall with gastric pneumatosis",C0040405;C0000726;C0032718;C0017129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002707.jpg,"Landmarks of the radiographic measurements. A point: Linear distance from implant shoulder to contact point of implant and bone (mesial surface), B point: Linear distance from implant shoulder to contact point of implant and bone (distal surface). The mean value of A point and B point was set as the marginal bone resorption amount.",C1306645;C0037303;C2924612;C0021102;C0037004;C1266909;C2924613;C0005974,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002708.jpg,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating appendiceal and peritoneal thickening.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002709.jpg,Whirl sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002710.jpg,Postoperative CT scan (2 months).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002711.jpg,"Panoramic X-ray. Post-operative, 60 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002712.jpg,"Transesophageal bicaval view. White arrows show an intact patch across the secundum atrial septal defect.LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium.",C0041618;C0016522;C0225860;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002713.jpg,Sagittal view of the corpus callosum. G: genu; R: rostrum; B: body; S: splenium.,C0024485;C0010090;C0152321;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002714.jpg,CTPA shows a filling defect in the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0034065;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002715.jpg,Fluoroscopy image depicting safe withdrawal of the catheter through the inferior vena cava filter. The filled arrow indicates the inferior vena cava filter; the dotted arrow points at the Amplatzer patent foramen ovale occluder delivery system.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0016522,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002716.jpg,Post-operative orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002717.jpg,Contrast extravasation suggestive of complete disruption of common hepatic and right hepatic ducts,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002718.jpg,DWI imaging results of a typical case. The red circle marked the infarcted area.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002719.jpg,Axial cut of the plain computed tomography image showed a mass compressed on the left lateral ventricle (red arrow).,C0040405;C0228161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002720.jpg,Coronal cut of the T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showed a well-defined hyperintense mass at the suprasellar area compressing the adjacent brain structure (red arrow).,C0024485;C0230054;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002721.jpg,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating complete regression of lesions located at left apical part vaginal vault taken 12 months after completion of MR-guided stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0024485;C0227794,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002722.jpg,Mandibular occlusal radiograph showing radiopaque mass in the 83 region,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002723.jpg,"Parasternal long-axis view showing asymmetrical septal hypertrophy with maximum thickness of 22 mm at basal anterior septum. Ao: aorta, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle.",C0041618;C0442887;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002724.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view with color Doppler showing two jets of mitral regurgitation. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, MR: mitral regurgitation.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002725.jpg,Emergent coronary angiogram showed a thrombotic occlusion of the mid-distal segment of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C0001168;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002726.jpg,X-ray of a patient implanted at T8-T10 with a multicolumn lead.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002727.jpg,Angiographic appearance of right-sided CBP of 81-year-old female patient. CBP: Carotid body paraganglioma,C0040405;C0007279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002728.jpg,"Non-contrast computed axial tomography scan of the head showing a hemorrhage, measuring 7.37 x 7.37 x 7 mm along the lateral aspect of the left temporal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0228233,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002729.jpg,"Non-contrast computed axial tomography of the head showing a hemorrhage, measuring 5 x 12 x 10 mm along the posterior medial aspect of the left temporal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0446567;C0228233,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002730.jpg,"Neck computed tomography scan, coronal reconstruction, shows a thrombus in the right internal jugular vein (1), hypodense fluid collection in the ipsilateral parapharyngeal space (2), and gas inclusions in the supraclavicular region (3).",C0040405;C0027530;C0087086;C0226550;C0444611;C0227145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002731.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the paranasal sinus in axial view shows no evident soft tissue lesion at the right torus tubarius (arrow).,C0040405;C0030471;C0410013,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002732.jpg,Computed tomography.Computed tomography in the normal position shows no significant stenosis of the right subclavian vein (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C1261287;C0489887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002733.jpg,"Echocardiography with moderate pericardial effusion: subcostal 2 chamber echocardiography view demonstrating * = pericardial effusion, RV = right ventricle and LV = left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0442184;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002734.jpg,"Oblique axial slice for demonstrating ligaments in their full length. In the sagittal view, the oblique plane runs parallel to a line",C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002735.jpg,Echographic measurement (ME) of the mitral chordae,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002736.jpg,Computerized tomography angiography. These images correspond to patient 5. Transverse reconstruction centered on the celiac trunk: Stenosis of the initial segment of the splenic artery (top arrow) and the post ostial segment of the celiac trunk (left arrow),C0040405;C0007569;C1261287;C0037996,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002737.jpg,Preoperative plain X-ray image showing a partial staghorn calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333014,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002738.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing a semi-rigid ureteroscope removing small stone fragments at the end of the procedure after stent placement.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002739.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography findings. Abdominal computed tomography findings of hepatocellular carcinoma. An enlarged mass was then found in hepatic segment 8 (arrow).,C0040405;C2239176;C0442800;C0457138,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002740.jpg,Chest computed tomography findings on admission. Chest computed tomography revealed the presence of diffuse ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002741.jpg,Invasive coronary angiography demonstrates a normally arising RCA with retrograde filling of the left coronary artery system through copious collaterals. The LMCA ends blindly in close proximity to the aortic root.,C0002978;C1261082;C1275670;C0226214;C0549113,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002742.jpg,Angiography after placement of a VBX balloon expandable endoprosthesis (W.L. Gore & Associates). A VBX stent graft (blue arrow) was used to cover the end-to-end anastomotic part of the right renal artery (RA) through the crossed portion of the 8-mm expanded polytetrafluorethylene (ePTFE) and 12-mm woven grafts.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226332,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002743.jpg,"Post-operative radiograph of a patient with metastatic disease demonstrating the modified Harrington technique. In this patient, three acetabular screws were driven retrograde through the acetabular roof, after which cement was interdigitated to create a rebar for medial and posterior acetabular wall reconstruction.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0036525;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002744.jpg,"Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules. Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules demonstrates three well-circumscribed, hypoechoic nodules adjacent to the dorsal aspect of the corpus cavernosa",C0041618;C0030851;C0028259;C0227937,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002745.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules. Sagittal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules displaying low signal intensity (arrows),C0024485;C0030851;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002746.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdomen region shows a retroverted uterus with a biometry of 70 mm x 40 mm. The uterine morphology was regular, and the myometrial ultrasound pattern was homogeneous. The endometrial thickness was 7 mm. The cervical canal was occupied by abundant blood content and clots with a size of 34 mm.",C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0042149;C0007874;C0229664;C0302148,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002747.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdominal region showing a retroverted uterus, with a biometry of 64 mm x 38 mm. The uterine morphology was regular, and the myometrial ultrasound pattern was homogeneous. Ultrasound signs of cavitary pathology were not observed. The endometrial thickness was 2 mm. At the level of the cesarean section scar, a 29x16 mm nodular image was observed, with a heterogeneous pattern.",C0041618;C0030797;C0042149;C2004491;C0205297,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002748.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdominal region showed a retroverted uterus, with a biometry of 66 mm x 33 mm. Images of cavitary pathology were not observed. The endometrial thickness was 4 mm.",C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002749.jpg,Still shot post-contrast MR angiogram in the axial view. Residual right branch pulmonary stenosis after TOF repair. RPA: right pulmonary artery; LPA: left pulmonary artery (dilated),C0024485;C1368999;C0034052;C1956257;C0039685;C0226054;C0428851,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002750.jpg,Transoesophageal echo using M-mode to measure Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) (red line) showing severe right ventricular dysfunction.,C0041618;C0018827;C0277785,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002751.jpg,Cholangiogram via the hepaticogastrostomy tract demonstrating patent hepaticojejunostomy after Whipple procedure.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002752.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasound showing dilated common bile duct in the head of the pancreas.CBD: common bile duct, PD: pancreatic duct, PV: portal vein",C0041618;C0009437;C0227579;C0030288;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002753.jpg,Ultrasonography 1 year after the operation showed a good portal flow at the posterior branch and no liver atrophy,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002754.jpg,Anterior-posterior chest radiograph of the patient with ground glass opacity in both middle and lower zones (white arrows) with preservation of lung markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230131,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002755.jpg,The patient's chest x-ray in the upright position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002756.jpg,TEE showing lesions on the anterior and septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002757.jpg,TEE indicates 2.7 × 1.0 cm vegetation in the superior vena cava. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002758.jpg,Below ultrasound showing significant retained product of conception in the uterine cavity.,C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002759.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiography for sizing of intravascular LAAO devices. Examples of different LAA measurements on a 90° TEE view. Solid and dashed lines represent LAA landing zone and depth, respectively; grey solid line represents the anatomical ostium while the red dashed circle is the left circumflex coronary artery. Reproduced with permission from Gianni et al.19)LAA = left atrial appendage; LAAO = left atrial appendage occlusion; TEE = transesophageal echocardiography.",C0041618;C0444567;C0226037;C0457113;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002760.jpg,Chest X-ray. Asymmetrical interstitial infiltrates in both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002761.jpg,"A. Abdominal ultrasound showing liver cirrhosis with hypertension portal; B: serial esofagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) on day 14, day 17, and one month after hospitalization; C: Abdominal CT with contrast showed thrombus in splenic vein along with splenomegaly.",C0041618;C0023890;C0020541;C0087086;C0038001,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002762.jpg,Two-dimensional echo showing the pericardial effusion with fibrinous materials.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002763.jpg,"Transversal CT image: in a short period, a peritoneal hematoma develop with active leakage.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002764.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiography: before coiling, the leakage shows where the contrast enters the retroperitoneal space.",C0002978;C0035359,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002765.jpg,"For the extension lines of the lower endplates of C2 and C7, draw the perpendicular lines of the two lines, and the acute angle formed by the intersection of the two lines is the Cobb angle",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002766.jpg,Parallel lines of the posterior margins of the C2 and C7 vertebral bodies. The acute angle at which it intersects is the cervical spine angle (CSA),C0024485;C0223185;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002767.jpg,"Sagittal view of an enhanced CT showing a region of fluid retention with gas in front of the cervical spine, with an appearance consistent with a retropharyngeal or prevertebral abscess (red arrow).",C0040405;C0728985;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002768.jpg," Kidney, ureters, and bladder indicate no residual stones. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002769.jpg,Mild steatosis (S1) bright liver with discrete posterior attenuation.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002770.jpg,Severe steatosis (S3) bright liver with intense posterior.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002771.jpg,MRI-FLAIR (axial view) with hyperintensity signal due to thrombosed cerebral vein at the temporal cortex convexity. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0039485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002772.jpg,MRI-DWI showing increased signal at the cerebral vein thrombosis (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002773.jpg,Chest X-ray shows dextrocardia in this patient with situs inversus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002774.jpg,Lung involvement with COVID-19,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002775.jpg,Pneumoperitoneum in CT scan,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002776.jpg, Ultrasound examination showed the compressed common peroneal nerve (yellow arrowheads) and a hypoechoic cystic lesion (white arrows).,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002777.jpg,A sample of a lateral cephalometric radiograph that was considered as the network input.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002778.jpg,Distance between tumor and segment border (2 mm).,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002779.jpg,X-Ray chest: Both humeri were noted to be severely osteopenic with significant changes of rickets at proximal metaphyseal ends (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002780.jpg,Automated identification of intima–media and media–adventitia border of the carotid artery using the software DYARA.,C0041618;C0162864;C0225342;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002781.jpg,Chest X-ray on initial encounter showing bilateral airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002782.jpg,CT angiogram chest negative for pulmonary embolism. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002783.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral perihilar opacities with small pleural effusions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002784.jpg,"Standing lateral film of the foot. Note the posterior location of the lateral malleolus and the distorted image of the talar dome, indicating external rotation deformity at the level of the ankle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0448227;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002785.jpg,CT chest showing pneumomediastinum (red arrow),C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002786.jpg,Coronary angiogram in anterior-posterior (AP) cranial view showing critical stenosis of left anterior descending artery (LAD)/diagonal bifurcation,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002787.jpg,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) view after right coronary artery (RCA) stenting showing well-deployed stents,C0002978;C1261316;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002788.jpg,A left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial view angiogram showing visible thrombi in both left anterior descending artery (LAD) and diagonal branch near the bifurcation zone (arrow),C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002789.jpg,An anterior-posterior (AP) caudal view angiogram showing multiple aneurysms in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the diagonal branch at the sites of bifurcation stenting,C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002790.jpg,"Detorsed testis, intra-testicular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002791.jpg,"The uninvolved testis, capsular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002792.jpg,"Chest radiograph on admission. Chest radiograph showing a massive left pleural effusion, with mediastinal deviation to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002793.jpg,"CT showed a mass in the right kidney. The right kidney was significantly enlarged, and the right renal vein was significantly thickened",C0040405;C0227613;C0442800;C0508000,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002794.jpg,"CTA showed that ① the mass in the right kidney was significantly enhanced, but that in the left kidney was not significantly enhanced; ② there was thrombosis in the right renal vein, while the left renal vein had no thrombosis",C0040405;C0227613;C0227614;C0040053;C0508000;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002795.jpg,USS right foot plantar showing mass deep to plantar fascia.,C0041618;C0230460;C0549109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002796.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast showing a soft tissue density with an 8 mm focal area of calcification with distortion of the omentum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0225317;C0006663;C0332482;C3669124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002797.jpg,Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound showing right ovary with adjacent heterogeneous soft tissue structure.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227873;C0225317,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002798.jpg,Postoperative chest computed tomography showing contrast media leakage in the right supraclavicular area and massive hemothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002799.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the brain. The hypodense lesion in the medial left frontal lobe could be compatible, among other possibilities, with subacute ischemic stroke in the vascular territory of the left anterior cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0006104;C0228194;C0948008,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002800.jpg,"Neck computed tomography scan with contrast enhancement showed a 3.5-cm dumbbell-shaped mass (arrows) that extended into the spinal canal, left neural foramen, and left retropharyngeal space of C2/3. Note the widening of the left neural foramen of C2/3 by the mass (arrowheads).",C0040405;C0027530;C0037922;C0223085;C0227147,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002801.jpg,Transfemoral neck angiography showed the feeding artery branching from the left proximal external carotid artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0034052;C0007275,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002802.jpg,"A routine post-pacemaker chest X-ray for this patient, showing that the first rib is absent on the left hand side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0222819;C0230371,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002803.jpg,Good position of reduction confirmed after fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002804.jpg,Computed tomography image. White arrow showing intraluminal foreign body causing small bowel obstruction ,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002805.jpg,X-ray of the right arm demonstrating absent radius,C1306645;C1140618;C0230346,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002806.jpg,Voiding cystourethrogram revealing grade 5 right-sided vesicoureteral reflux,C1306645;C0000726;C0042580,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002807.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan on arrival: the mesh migrated into the neobladder (arrow) and the small intestine (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002808.jpg,"Transverse ultrasound image of the thyroid gland demonstrates a circumscribed, solid mass containing a hypoechoic, cystic component with irregular walls confined to the right lobe (blue arrows). The left lobe of the thyroid gland appears normal (white arrow).Image courtesy: This image was provided by Dr. Laura L. Hayes from the radiology department at Nemours Children’s Health System.",C0041618;C0040132;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002809.jpg,"Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. Extensive high-volume bilateral hydrothorax (star) and pneumothorax (arrow) associated with pleural effusion (circle) are shown, as well as the bilateral thoracic drainage tubes in the pleural cavity (line).",C0040405;C0817096;C0020312;C0032326;C0032227;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002810.jpg,"Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. On the right side, contrast extravasation from the esophagus in the pleural cavity (lozenge) is shown, indicating a probable lesion of the middle third of the esophagus.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876;C0178802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002811.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealing a 3-cm-sized, ovoid, heterogeneously enhanced mass in the submental area.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002812.jpg,Micronodular appearance of the liver with numerous scattered hypodensities,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002813.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) image - Lobulated tumor mass arising from the base of urinary bladder and protruding into the cavity.,C0040405;C0027651;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002814.jpg,Right coronary artery angiography showing a plaque in proximal of right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002815.jpg,Echocardiography showing apical ballooning.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002816.jpg,Esophagography on the 8th day postoperatively revealing about 1.5 cm length contrast leakage from distal thoracic esophagus,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0227188,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002817.jpg,Esophageal stent observed on chest X-ray (*),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0183514,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002818.jpg,Full spine X-ray of a patient with hemivertebra and a 35° scoliosis measured by the Cobb technique.,C1306645;C1999039;C0265677;C0559260,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002819.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound at day of life 20: biliary sludge in dilated common bile ductus (arrow).,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002820.jpg,Coronal chest CT scan with arrows showing thrombus in SVC extending to right atrium,C0040405;C0087086;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002821.jpg,CT abdomen (axial view) showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002822.jpg,CT abdomen (coronal view) showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002823.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing innumerable cysts throughout the entire liver (arrow), giving a surface of the moon appearance.",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002824.jpg,Computed tomography of the pelvis showing extensive bilateral renal cysts (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002825.jpg,"Frontal chest radiography shows bilateral minimal peripheral patchy opacities. The lung ultrasonography showed basal B lines, minimal bilateral basal pleural thickening, and minimal pleural effusion in both phrenicocostal sinuses",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002826.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image of L4-5 transforaminal interbody fusion stabilization,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002827.jpg,Arrowhead: axial T2-weighted gadolinium-enhanced MRI demonstrates hyperintense signal with heterogeneous enhancement along the right optic nerve sheath,C0024485;C0228673,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002828.jpg, Chest computed tomography. A 1.20 cm × 0.88 cm calcified nodular lesion on the compressed posterior wall of the lower left main bronchus (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0205297;C0225630,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002829.jpg,Coronal CT image.Selected coronal computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a thin membrane (arrow) encasing small bowel loops.,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002830.jpg,Chest x-ray of a 44-year-old female with COVID-19 viral pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002831.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing abnormal hypo-enhancement of the inferior half of the left kidney with prominent perinephric fluid (arrows) in a patient with left renal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002832.jpg,"The gastrointestinal barium test showed that the barium agent passed the anastomotic site smoothly, and there was no retuning at the ligation site of line 7.",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002833.jpg,Coronal contrast-enhanced image showing the measurement of the pituitary stalk. The length of a preoperative pituitary stalk is 3.20mm.,C0024485;C0751440,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002834.jpg, Postoperative X-rays in the anteroposterior view. Fractures treated with screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002835.jpg,"Characteristic changes in the liver. It shows nodular liver surface, perihepatic ascites, and inhomogeneous parenchyma in a NAFLD patient. These findings are pathognomonic for cirrhosis. The lesion in the right lobe of the liver (dimension 1 and 2) is suspicious for HCC.",C0041618;C0023884;C0205297;C0003962;C0023890;C0227481,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002836.jpg,Axial-basal chest cut in urinary tract computed tomography in a patient presenting with renal colic at our institution who was diagnosed with asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 due to the presence of peripheral small focal areas of ground glass veiling.,C0040405;C0817096;C1508753,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002837.jpg,Axial-apical chest cut in brain computed tomography in a patient presenting with head trauma at our institution who was diagnosed with asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 due to the bilateral presence of multiple peripheral small foci of ground glass veiling with mild interstitial thickening.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002838.jpg,Postoperative radiograph of a rotational spur in the lateral view of a four-year-old patient after Gartland type 3 fracture and treatment by PCP.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002839.jpg,Abdominal CT demonstrating a contrast-enhanced hypodense mass in the spleen.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002840.jpg,Echocardiographic study at follow-up after 4 weeks. Apical five-chamber view. Complete resolution of the thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002841.jpg,"Sagittal view of an abdominal CT scan, showing a swollen appendix with two fecoliths (red arrow) and a large, thick-walled bladder (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0021368;C0003617;C0333033;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002842.jpg,CTA PE showing severe emphysematous changes (yellow arrows) and extensive consolidation seen bilaterally. The patient was a second-hand smoker for 25 years. Her partner stopped smoking 15 years before the presentation. CTA PE - computed tomographic angiogram pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0013990;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002843.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest consistent with severe interstitial lung disease.,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002844.jpg, The ultrasound study revealed a high-echoic layer (arrow) surrounding the heart (arrowheads) suggesting clotting cardiac tamponade.,C0041618;C0018787;C0007177,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002845.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan in favor of ischemic duodenum (white arrow),C0040405;C0475224;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002846.jpg,Axial view magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of T5 vertebrae demonstrating large lytic lesion causing cord compression (highlighted by the arrow).,C0024485;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002847.jpg,"Axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck. There is a large cervical soft tissue mass, with the left thyroid lobe as the focal point measuring 6.3 × 7.3 × 10 cm (highlighted by the arrow) with deviation of the trachea.",C0024485;C0027530;C0040132;C0040578,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002848.jpg,"Transabdominal ultrasonography image from a Chinese female patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome, at a 1-year postoperative follow-up assessment after surgery to remove a large pelvic mass.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002849.jpg,"Preoperative mediolateral radiographs of a canine stifle with CCLR to illustrate AMA-based CCWO planning. AA, anatomic axis; MA, mechanical axis; AMA angle, angle between the AA and the MA. The angle EBF and the angle of rotation angulation between the AA and the MA corresponded to the planned cranial wedge osteotomy (CWO) angle (ABC angle) for reducing the tibial plateau angle (TPA). The distal osteotomy line of the CWO (CD) was perpendicular to the AA, and the proximal line (AB) was perpendicular to the BF. B is located at the caudal insertion of the medial collateral ligament. AC defines the cranial cortical length of the wedge",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0004457;C0584640;C0205097;C0206365;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002850.jpg,The mass image on the pancreatic head detected by abdominal CT performed in 2003.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002851.jpg,A metallic stent and atrophic pancreas appearance were detected in the CT taken in 2010.,C0040405;C0333641;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002852.jpg,Angiography showing no coronary occlusion,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002853.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography scan. No fish bone was detected. Note the narrowing of the disc space at C4/C5 (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002854.jpg,Coronal section of the right internal auditory meatus post repositioning of the electrode. The electrode is in place reaching the cochlear cavity.,C0040405;C0222711;C0009195;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002855.jpg,"X-ray of the right elbow.Large joint effusion distending the anterior recess. There is a periosteal reaction in the posterior aspect of the humerus and erosions in the coronoid fossa of the distal humerus, creating a scalloped appearance. There is preservation of the joint space and mild periarticular osteopenia.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C1253936;C0020164;C0333307;C0588211;C0224497;C0595695;C0029453,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002856.jpg,Chest X-ray.Linear scarring or subsegmental atelectasis in the right upper lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002857.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiographic study of an atrial septal defect (ASD) in a four-chamber view demonstrating an ASD (arrow) with shunting left to right. The insert shows dimensions of superior rim (1), ASD (2), and inferior rim (3) in that order. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium. Reproduced from Reference [3].",C0041618;C0018817;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002858.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiographic study of a fenestrated atrial septal defect in short projection demonstrating left-to-right shunt across a fenestrated atrial defect (arrows). LA, Left atrium; RA, right atrium. Reproduced from Reference [4].",C0041618;C0018817;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002859.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the abdominopelvic region showing an enlarged pancreatic head (white arrow),C0040405;C0442800;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002860.jpg,Magnetic resonance image showing a decreasing trend of findings of acute pancreatitis in the pancreatic head with mild swelling in the pancreatic head (white arrow),C0024485;C0001339;C0227579,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002861.jpg,"A target (a grape; arrowheads) embedded in the elastic matrix of the model. Note the good contrast between the surrounding “tissue” (matrix) and the target, and the clear visualization of the needle (arrows).",C0041618;C0040300;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002862.jpg,Schematic diagram of the mean laminectomy width.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002863.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the right elbow showing the tension band wire (arrow) technique with two 2 mm Steinman pins and an 18-gauge wire tension band.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002864.jpg,"Postchemotherapy P-A x-ray, 6 months after the operation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002865.jpg,Large mobile vegetation (indicated by the red circle) measuring 2.1 × 0.6 cm attached to the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve with surrounding tissue destruction freely prolapsing into the left ventricle outflow tract.,C0041618;C1261078;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002866.jpg,MRI of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis showing bilateral hippocampal lesions (arrow).,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002867.jpg,"A 22-year-old male HEH patient. On portal phase image, target sign could be observed on a medium lesion (black arrow), while both small and large lesions failed to show target appearance (white arrow)",C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002868.jpg,Panoramic radiograph before treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002869.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced chest CT (4th day of tube thoracostomy) showing no full expansion of the right lung, subcutaneous emphysema, and bilateral areas of small nodular and linear opacities.",C0040405;C0225706;C0038536;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002870.jpg,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating the endoscopy capsule in the splenic flexure.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227387,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002871.jpg,Computerized tomography of the chest showing bilateral pulmonary emboli filling defects.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002872.jpg,plain radiography X-ray showing both DJ stents at first insertion,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002873.jpg,Preoperative radiographs of the patient’s left and right hands.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002874.jpg,CTA showing compression of the celiac trunk as indicated by the arrow.CTA: computed tomography angiogram,C0040405;C0332459;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002875.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the lateral pectoral nerve (LPN), the dominant nerve of the pectoralis major muscle (PMM) (15, 16).",C0041618;C0027740;C0585574,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002876.jpg,"Axial CT image showing multiple bilateral centrilobular and tree-in-bud nodules, concerning for small airway disease.",C0040405;C0028259;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002877.jpg,Chest radiograph on hospital day two with worsening of bibasilar hazy opacities. L: left,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002878.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with apical four-view with severely dilated right ventricle and severely reduced right ventricular global systolic function and flattening of intraventricular septum seen during systole. RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0344893;C0018827;C0225883;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002879.jpg,"Severely dilated RV, mild to moderately dilated RA, septal flattening and bowing into LV during systole. RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002880.jpg,"Brain CT scan performed in emergency room, no evidence of acute otitis, mastoiditis, or acute cerebrovascular disease.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002881.jpg,Ear high‐resolution CT scan with no evidence of dehiscence of the tympanic and mastoid tract of the right facial nerve.,C0040405;C0446908;C0015462,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002882.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest. Right upper lobe nodules with bilateral interstitial infiltrates and scattered ground–glass opacities proven to be recurrent lymphangioleiomyomatosis following lung transplantation during a surveillance bronchoscopy.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002883.jpg,Percutaneous drainage of intra-abdominal collection. The image above shows percutaneous drainage of the left paracolic gutter collection (700 ml) (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002884.jpg,"Two anatomical characteristics at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament were depicted in the cross-section computerized tomography. There was an apposition zone between the quadratus lumborum and diaphragm (endothoracic fascia) at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament. Diaphragm and endothoracic fascia course towards the anterolateral margin of the vertebral body at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament, while the quadratus lumborum courses towards the facet joint or transverse processes of the vertebral body. This results in a triangular gap between the diaphragm (endothoracic fascia) and quadratus lumborum (the green triangle refers to the gap). This triangular gap opens on its basal side to the T12 paravertebral space.",C0040405;C0023685;C0224380;C0011980;C0223084;C0224521;C0223078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002885.jpg,The transverse approach for an ultrasound-guided anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament. The sonogram shows the diaphragm apposition with the quadratus lumborum muscle and the triangular gap between them. The injectate target is the triangular gap between the quadratus lumborum and diaphragm. The embedded graph shows the site of the probe.,C0041618;C0224380;C0023685;C0011980;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002886.jpg,Abdominal CT scan without contrast showing wall thickening involving the pyloric canal and first part of duodenum (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002887.jpg,shows Mass-like lesion found on Endoscopic Ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002888.jpg, Abdominal ultrasonography of the mass. A giant hyperechoic mass filling the abdomen was presented on grey-scale ultrasound. The mass had a relative clear margin and internal septas.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002889.jpg, Computed tomography scan of intra- and extra-hepatic biliary ducts demonstrated wider dilatation.,C0040405;C0205054;C0005400;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002890.jpg,"Post-contrast dorsal reconstructed CT study image. Red star indicates the caudal portion of the left ureter, which is expanded and might indicate a forming mild hydroureter.",C0040405;C0205097;C0227683;C0521620,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002891.jpg,TOE: aortic valve is tricuspid with severe calcinosis. AVA was 1.1 cm2.,C0041618;C0003501;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002892.jpg,"An axial view of computed tomography angiography scan showing a donut sign in the left vertebral artery, suggestive of free-floating thrombus at the level of V1.",C0040405;C0226231;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002893.jpg,"A coronal view of computed tomography angiography scan showing a long, fresh, free-floating thrombus in V1 and V2.",C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002894.jpg,Transverse CT thorax showing severely enlarged right atrium with large pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0748427;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002895.jpg," CTA showing a filling defect in the SMA (red arrow), suggestive of SMA occlusion. CTA: Computed tomography angiography; SMA: Superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C1947917;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002896.jpg, Steady state free precession MRI image of right ventricular outflow tract showing RV dilation and severe wide-open PI. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0024485;C0225892;C0470187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002897.jpg,MRI scan in T1 sequence with gadolinium contrast agent showing dorsal epidural enhancement consistent with an epidural abscess,C0024485;C0228134;C0270629,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002898.jpg,MRI of lumbar spine.Aggressive marrow replacing a mass of the L3 vertebral body causing focal severe spinal canal narrowing. Pathology showing metastatic poorly differentiated carcinoma. Red arrows indicate the mass effect in the vertebral body as a result of metastatic disease.,C0024485;C1305610;C0036525;C0013609;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002899.jpg,MRI lumbar spine (sagittal view).Aggressive marrow replacing a mass of the L3 vertebral body causing focal severe spinal canal narrowing. The red arrow indicates the mass effect in the vertebral body as a result of metastatic disease. ,C0024485;C1305610;C0013609;C0223084;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002900.jpg,The arterial phase MRI shows this structure (partly visualised; black arrow) deriving from the right hepatic artery (white arrow).,C0024485;C0019145,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002901.jpg,"Donor site of iliac crest was filled with allogeneic bone, which resulted in osteogenesis (arrow).",C0040405;C0223651;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002902.jpg,Initial transvaginal view demonstrates dilated tubular structure with multiseptated appearance in the left adnexa concerning for tubo-ovarian abscess (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002903.jpg,NECT of the pelvis demonstrates a large fluid containing structure in the right adnexa (white arrow) that corresponds to the pelvic ultrasound (Fig. 1) that was compatible with an endometrioma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002904.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasound of the pelvis with color flow with mildly increased peripheral vascularity. Again seen is fluid fluid layer within the endometrioma (white arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002905.jpg,Chest X-ray at day of admission showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates greater on the right than left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002906.jpg,Left heart catheterization after drug eluting stent placement to proximal RCA with no residual stenosis (arrow).,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002907.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showing splenic rupture (white arrow) with spleen metastases due to lung cancer.,C0040405;C1306460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002908.jpg,Coronal view of the foreign body in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002909.jpg,"Chest radiograph of a 52-year-old man with hypertension, diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease who presented with fatigue and malaise. There are patchy, peripheral and central ground glass opacities bilaterally (black arrows), with sparing of the left upper zone (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1561643,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002910.jpg,"CT scan of a patient with locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Visible are the pancreas with a splint in the head of the pancreas as well as the liver (a), the gastroduodenal junction (b), the dilated pancreatic duct (c), the spleen (d), the abdominal aorta and the origin of the coeliac trunc (e). The PDAC tumor is outlined in orange.",C0040405;C0227579;C0023884;C0030288;C0037993;C0003484;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002911.jpg, CT axial view,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002912.jpg,"Representative coronal plane enhanced computed tomography (CT) image from a 66-year-old female patient with persistent pain for the previous 10 h, showing a typical-looking inflamed gallbladder (arrow) with marked distention and wall thickening.",C0040405;C0008325;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002913.jpg,An enormous hydatid cyst occupying the whole right lobe and the left medial part of the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002914.jpg,Chest X-ray. Post thoracostomy tube insertion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002915.jpg,MRI/magnetic resonance angiograph showing amyloid angiopathy.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002916.jpg,FLAIR axial MR image showing marked hyperintensity over bilateral pons (marked by a black circle)FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002917.jpg,18F-FDG PET-CECT brain shows two discrete FDG avid enhancing masses.,C0006104, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002918.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing tension pneumomediastinum with pneumothorax,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002919.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing tension pneumomediastinum,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002920.jpg,Chest X-ray image showing subcutaneous emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002921.jpg,Axial CT demonstrating catheter placement in rectum.,C0040405;C0085590;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002922.jpg,Axial CT of periprostatic collection.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002923.jpg,Saggital CT imaging demonstrating persistence of collection post antibiotic treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002924.jpg,Preoperative high-resolution T2 magnetic resonance image of the internal auditory canals demonstrating normal cochlear anatomy and internal auditory canals bilaterally.,C0024485;C0222711;C0009195,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002925.jpg,"X‐ray in the lateral view. Note that the cervical facet joint (CFJ) spaces of C2–C3, C3–C4, C4–C5, and C6–C7 are difficult to judge because of superposition of the bilateral facet joints",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224521,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002926.jpg,MRI arterial post-contrast demonstrates biliary mass. Soft tissue (red arrow) extends over a length of greater than 4.2 cm and measures up to 1.8 cm in width. There is an additional enhancing soft tissue within the common bile duct at the bifurcation and extends to the right intrahepatic bile duct.,C0024485;C0225317;C0009437;C0005401,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002927.jpg,"Positron emission tomography demonstrates gallbladder and biliary malignancies. There is a 0.9 x 1.4 cm hyperdense lesion in the nondependent portion of the gallbladder (red arrow) with a standardized uptake value (SUV) max of 4.4, suspicious for malignancy. In addition, there is intense fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake along the biliary stent (arrowhead), SUV max of 7.3, likely representing biliary malignancy (white arrow).",C0032743;C0016976;C0006826;C0183512, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002928.jpg,"Gallbladder perforation: transmural defect of the gallbladder wall (black arrow) with pericholecystic effusion (head arrows) and perihepatic peritoneal collection, suggestive of biliary peritonitis (white arrows).",C0040405;C0016976;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002929.jpg,Right portal vein thrombosis: extensive right portal vein hypodensity subsequent to an intraluminal thrombus formation (black arrows) with hepatic hyperemia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0155773;C0582256;C0087086;C0205054;C0020452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002930.jpg,Acute calculous cholecystitis with pancreatitis (biliary pancreatitis): axial scan shows an acute cholecystitis (white arrow) with edematous hypoattenuating pancreatitis with surrounding peripancreatic fat strands (arrowheads) and fluid (black arrows).,C0040405;C0149520;C0030305;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002931.jpg,"Axial CT scan image showing a right thyroid nodular lesion, discovered incidentally.",C0040405;C0040132;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002932.jpg,Ultrasonography of the affected breast which demonstrated a lesion in the parenchyma with thin fluid streaks. These findings are marked by the white lines A and B.,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002933.jpg,Ultrasonography of the breast indicated an ill-demarcated hypoechoic irregular lesion with thin fluid streaks as marked by the dotted lines A and B.,C0041618;C0006141;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002934.jpg,Chest x-ray showing enlarged heart and vascular congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002935.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with IV contrast showing HS abscess in the right neck.HS: hidradenitis suppurativa,C0040405;C1276274;C0000833;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002936.jpg,T1 MRI image showing a viable gestational sac lowly implanted and seen bulging in the previous LSCS scars region,C0024485;C0021102;C2004491,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002937.jpg,"Dose plan of gamma knife radiosurgery by three-dimensional CISS images localized on MRI and CT under stereotactic conditions for glossopharyngeal neuralgia. CISS = Interference in steady state; MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging; CT = Computed tomography. The right cisternal portion of the glossopharyngeal nerve, close to the glossopharyngeal meatus of the jugular foramen, was irradiated by a maximum dose of 80 Gy, using a single 4 mm collimator (yellow circle showing 95% isodose line and green circle showing 16 Gy isodose)",C0024485;C0521102;C0222712,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002938.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis on day three. Arrow showing gastric herniation and rotation into the patient’s parastomal hernia has been reduced. The stomach also looks decompressed.CT: computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341539;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002939.jpg,Example of Class I vascularity. There are three vascular hotspots with orange color representing the sagittal section of the uterine cervix area; each size is measured as about 1–2 mm.,C0041618;C0205129;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002940.jpg,MRI image of typical lymphocytic hypopyhsitis with stalk involvement,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002941.jpg,Illustration showing optimal radiofrequency needle placement parallel to the lumbar medial branch nerve.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027551;C0024090;C0027740,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002942.jpg,Radiofrequency cannulae placement for palisade technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0520453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002943.jpg,Fluoroscopy image of RFN cannulae placement targeting the articular branches of the ON and FN. The articular branches of the FN are located inferior and medial to the anterior inferior iliac spine. The ON branches run just inferior to the incisura acetabuli. A lateral to medial approach is shown - a technique that aims to avoid the femoral neurovascular bundle. The yellow ovals denote neurotomy location.,C1306645;C0023216;C0520453;C0206207;C0223645;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002944.jpg,"CTA demonstrating no evidence of AVM or aneurysm. CTA, computed tomography angiogram; AVM, arteriovenous malformations",C0040405;C0917804;C0002940;C0332965,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002945.jpg,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior in a horizontal position. Extensive, parenchymal consolidations in both lungs with low-attenuation areas in upper zones suggest cavitations.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C0225754;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002946.jpg,Angiography of the left coronary arteries revealing total occlusion of proximal LAD (arrow).,C0002978;C1261082;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002947.jpg,Left lateral abdominal radiograph in a cat revealed edema of the perineal region (white arrows). The cutaneous mass with fat opacity in the inguinal region (white arrowheads) was cytologically suspected as a lipoma.,C1306645;C0013604;C0031066;C0018246;C0023798,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002948.jpg,Longitudinal US of the right common carotid artery of a 51-year-old female psoriatic patient with an IMT > 1 mm without plaque. IMT = intima-media thickness; US = ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0226086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002949.jpg,Coronal CT scan showing lipoma,C0040405;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002950.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography indicated traumatic splenic injury and intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Contrast extravasation from the lower pole of the spleen was observed,C0040405;C0019065;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002951.jpg,Lead positioned on the femoral branch,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002952.jpg,"Intraoperative angiography after implanting an Amplatz Canine Duct Occluder. A complete occlusion of the ductus arteriosus was immediately reached. ACDO, Amplatz Canine Duct Occluder; Ao, aorta; DA, ductus arteriosus",C0002978;C1280324;C0001168;C0013274;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002953.jpg,"Plain AP view of the hand after amputation of the fourth ray, as per the modified Le Viet technique. G Left side (in French: Gauche).",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002954.jpg,"Portable CXR on the 7th day of the cardiovascular ICU admission showing bilateral and diffuse lung infiltrate. The patient was on central VA-ECMO, IAPB, and his chest was kept open with approximated skin.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1123023,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002955.jpg,The computed tomography abdomen and pelvis showing multiple hepatic metastases.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002956.jpg,CTA of chest demonstrating right hilar lymphadenopathy (yellow arrow).CTA: Computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0456973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002957.jpg,Note the intra-muscular location of the fluid collection. Heterogenous appearance and deep location are most consistent with hematoma based on this axial T1-sequence MRI.,C0024485;C0444611;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002958.jpg,Increased articular liquid extending to subquadricipital space (sagital view).,C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002959.jpg,Subquadricipital space with septae forming two loci filled with fluid (sagital view).,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002960.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted image of the spine showing a space-occupying lesion extending from the D11 to S1 segments,C0024485;C0037949;C0742078,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002961.jpg,"Dental panoramic radiographs before deep learning analysis, showing cropped ROI.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002962.jpg,Normal infantogram of the baby,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002963.jpg,A spot radiograph of a 38-year-old man with radiating pain to the right buttock and lower leg in the L5 dermatome.A magnetic resonance image (not shown) revealed a right central L5-S1 herniated intervertebral disc with compression of the right S1 root. A transforaminal injection was performed at the L5-S1 neural foramen.,C1306645;C0037949;C1178870;C0021818;C0332459;C0040452;C0223085,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002964.jpg,Pre–operation Axillary LA on PET–CT imaging.,C0004454;C0011923, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002965.jpg,Sagittal ultrasonographic image of a gall bladder mucocele with multiple hyperechoic areas with a stellate appearance in an 8-year-old female neutered border terrier.,C0041618;C0016976;C0026683,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002966.jpg,Chest X-ray four days after the beginning of symptoms and discontinuation of azacitidine,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002967.jpg,"Post-deployment angiogram: Image shows new antegrade flow in the right iliac system perfusing the transplant kidney, post stent deployment.",C0002978;C0020889;C1261317;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002968.jpg,"Coronal CT Abdomen and PelvisInitial CT abdomen and pelvis on presentation to Emergency Department with A = extraluminal gas showing perforation, B = thickened rectosigmoid junction, and C = gas under diaphragm",C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002969.jpg,Computed tomography showed a homogenous 7 × 8cm hypodense splenic lesion with smooth borders and internal necrotic area—no evidence of enlarged abdominal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0027540;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002970.jpg,Lateral Radiograph of a patient with symptomatic hardware after headed screw fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002971.jpg,Adrenal CT showing the left adrenal bed infiltrated with a large (6.4×5.6×6.3 cm) hypoenhancing mass and findings suggesting that it may be crossing the midline to affect the right adrenal.,C0040405;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002972.jpg,Follow-up PET showing interval resolution of the left adrenal FDG hypermetabolism after 6 months.,C0001625, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002973.jpg,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the transplanted kidney pelvis (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261317;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002974.jpg,"Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the bladder (white arrow), transplanted distal ureter (red arrow), and native distal ureters (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0005682;C0332835,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002975.jpg,"The patients CT scan, coronal slice.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002976.jpg,"CXR showing large, left-sided pneumothorax",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002977.jpg,Representative routine ultrasonography image showing a perirenal haematoma within 12–24 h after percutaneous renal biopsy.,C0041618;C0473124,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002978.jpg,"A needle penetrates the muscles until hitting the transverse process (abbreviations: TP, transverse process; ESM, erector spinae muscle).",C0041618;C0027551;C0205321;C0026845;C0223078;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002979.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain revealing T2-weighted high-signal intensities in the caudate nucleus and putamen of bilateral basal ganglia, with sparing of the globus pallidus, ventrolateral thalami, the brainstem, and pontine region, giving an appearance of “face of a giant panda” (green arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0007461;C0034169;C0004781;C0017651;C0006121;C0032639;C0015450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002980.jpg,"A suspicious big polypus mass in the colon at the valve of Bauhin, possibly ct. 2N. 0M. 0",C0040405;C0032584;C0009368;C3888056,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002981.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a prominent upper right mediastinum (arrow) as the correlation of the azygos continuation entering the vena cava superior in a cross-sectional view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002982.jpg,MRI image of brain tumor.,C0024485;C1527390,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002983.jpg, MRCP showing dilated bile duct with cutoff at the obstructing ampullary mass.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002984.jpg,CT scan showed wall thickness and stenosis of the distal CBD (arrow).,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002985.jpg,ERCP revealed irregular stricture of the distal CBD (arrow); brush cytology was performed at the same time.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205271,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002986.jpg,The tertiary ultrasound of the right adnexa demonstrating the 33 mm × 18 mm × 34 mm serpiginous cystic structure with a 13-mm lumen consistent with a hydrosalpinx.,C0041618;C0205207;C0221376,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002987.jpg,MRCP maximal intensity projection showed anatomical communication between the concerned cystic hepatic lesion near the confluence and right intrahepatic duct (white arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0447550,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002988.jpg,Manual co-registration of MRCP and SPECT images showed no tracer uptake in the concerned T2 hyperintense cystic hepatic lesion (white arrow).,C0040399;C0205207, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002989.jpg,Filtered input MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002990.jpg,Histogram normalized input MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002991.jpg,Pre-operative chest X-ray showing the wall of the diverticulum (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002992.jpg,Preoperative contrast computed tomography scan showing arch involvement for patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002993.jpg,Schematic drawing illustrating the landmarks used for periapical radiographs measurement. IS: implant shoulder; fBIC: first bone-implant contact; a the vertical distance the first bone-implant contact to implant shoulder measured from radiograph. b Implant length. x (fBIC-IS): the real vertical distance the first bone-implant contact to implant shoulder,C1306645;C0037303;C0037004;C1266909;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002994.jpg,Computed tomography images of primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma. The computed tomography images showed a dense soft tissue lesion in the posterior upper lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261473;C0410013;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002995.jpg,"T1-weighted long-axis left-foot magnetic resonance imaging showing marked bone edema of the third metatarsal bone and the third proximal phalanx, and iso-signal widening of the third intermetatarsal space.",C0024485;C0230461;C1266909;C0013604;C0576462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002996.jpg,"T2-weighted long-axis left-foot magnetic resonance imaging showing marked bone edema of the third metatarsal bone and the third proximal phalanx, and heterogeneous signal widening of the third intermetatarsal space.",C0024485;C0230461;C1266909;C0013604;C0576462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002997.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound images with extensive cervical reactive lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002998.jpg,CT scan showing bowel passing through the diaphragmatic defect into thoracic cavity,C0040405;C0011980;C0230139,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_002999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_002999.jpg,Postoperative chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003000.jpg,"Selected sagittal reformat of the abdominal CT scan showing thrombus in the main super mesenteric artery and one of its major branches (red arrows). Some of the small bowel loops are not enhancing, indicating established bowel ischemia (red asterisks).",C0040405;C0087086;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003001.jpg,"Tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distance measurement. Superimposed image of the trochlear groove and tibial tuberosity used in the axial images on computed tomography, and here the lateral offset of tibial tuberosity is evaluated.",C0040405;C0223896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003002.jpg, Cholangiography. The wire-guided catheter was inserted through the endoscope into the ectopic orifice at the pyloric ring.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0034196,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003003.jpg,The longitudinal view of the brachial anastomosis showed an anastomotic length of 9 mm.,C0041618;C0332853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003004.jpg,Noncontrast computed tomography with evidence of portal venous gas.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003005.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrating patent superior mesenteric and celiac arteries.,C0040405;C0025474;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003006.jpg,The results of a chest CT scan in case I showed normal thymic morphology.,C0040405;C0040113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003007.jpg,"MRI indicated abnormal signal of thoracic vertebra 1, 2 and soft tissue around the appendix of the vertebra.",C0024485;C0039987;C0225317;C0003617,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003008.jpg,Data were measured at 6 months after surgery (d3).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003009.jpg,Common arterial trunk (TAC) overriding a large VSD (*),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003010.jpg,Initial non-contrast CT head on the day of admission. The arrow indicates the ischemic region that is visible as a hypodense fronto-parietal area extending to the insular cortex and external capsule.CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0475224;C0021640,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003011.jpg,Non-contrast CT head on day 3. Red arrow depicts the ischemic area extending through fronto-parietal and temporal areas. White arrow shows mass effect in the form of effacement of the adjacent cortical sulci and ipsilateral lateral ventricle with midline shift towards the left side of 5.5 mm. CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0475224;C0013609;C0007776;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003012.jpg,Chest X-ray shows tracheal deviation toward the left side of the chest (yellow arrow) and thoracic scoliosis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0392014;C0817096;C0575270,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003013.jpg,Brain MRI showed agenesis of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003014.jpg,Sagittal CT scan of the neck showing multiple bilateral cervical lymphadenopathies (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003015.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest.Computed tomography of the chest depicting a right hydropneumothorax (black arrow) with associated right lower lobe atelectasis, diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities suggestive of a pneumonic process (black arrowheads), right subcutaneous emphysema (white arrow), and right-sided chest tube coursing along the right major fissure (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0004144;C0038536;C0008034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003016.jpg,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right kidney seen in the transverse plane with curvilinear probe showing an enlarged and hyperechoic kidney (arrow) with surrounding free fluid (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0227613;C0182400;C0442800;C0022646;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003017.jpg,"Chest X-ray Portable Anteroposterior (AP)Arrows show bilateral consolidation and nodular opacities, right greater than left, which may represent some combination of confluent metastatic disease, pneumonia, and pulmonary edema. The heart size is normal. Mediastinal fullness is concerning for adenopathy. There is a small right pleural effusion. No left pleural effusion. No pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0036525;C0032285;C0034063;C0018787;C0025066;C0497156;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003018.jpg,"CT of chest, abdomen, and pelvis. The purple arrow shows innumerable pulmonary masses and lymphangitic carcinomatosis in bilateral lungs with focal areas of hypoattenuation consistent with necrosis and mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy with mass effect on multiple bronchi. This is consistent with the patient's biopsy-proven metastatic adenocarcinoma. The red arrow shows bilateral pleural effusions and compressive atelectasis of the right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0225754;C0027540;C0025066;C0456973;C0013609;C0006255;C0747635;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003019.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating non-enhancing hyperintense lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003020.jpg,Axial view of a T1 weighted MRI post-gadolinium enhancement demonstrating the appearance of a 3-cm right parieto-occipital extra-axial mass with bony involvement and adjacent small nodule. Most in keeping with a meningioma.,C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0028259;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003021.jpg,"T1 weighted axial MRI post-gadolinium enhancement 8 weeks postdischarge. Right occipital postsurgical appearances are again demonstrated with reduction in the extent of vasogenic oedema. The enhancing rim that was present previously has retracted, with only focal curvilinear enhancement now evident in the right occipital lobe. These appearances are likely postsurgical/treatment related, and there is no convincing residual or recurrent disease.",C0024485;C0028785;C0333641;C0013604;C0228218;C1368999,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003022.jpg, Arterial deformity along the attached segment of the facial nerve. The left anterior inferior cerebellar artery deforms the ventral pons along the attached segment of the facial nerve (white arrowhead). The left vertebral artery lies just inferior to the pons (white arrow).,C0024485;C0015462;C0226245;C0226231;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003023.jpg,- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 of head and neck transverse section showing extensive para-spinal soft tissue mass lesions.,C0024485;C0460004,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003024.jpg,- Axial FLAIR of the brain demonstrates multiple bilateral cortical/subcortical tubers involving bilateral frontal parietal as well as left temporal lobes with ill-defined gray-white matter junction and cortical thickening.,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0016733;C0228233;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003025.jpg,Axial post contrast fat-saturated T1W image shows tumor in the right temporal bone (arrow),C0024485;C0027651;C0228232;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003026.jpg,"Axial view of MRI DWI sequence showing diffusion restriction signifying infarction. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; DWI, diffusion weighted imaging",C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003027.jpg,"Axial view of T2 weighted MRI depicting hyperintensity in left parietal lobe MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228208,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003028.jpg,X-ray showing bilateral destruction of the hip joints which was more severe on the right side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003029.jpg,X-rays taken 5-years after the second arthroplasty. Note the healed fracture indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003030.jpg,"MRI showing a large, heterogeneously enhancing mass (arrows) in the right forearm with small, internal foci indicative of necrosis.",C0024485;C0230360;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003031.jpg,Crossing veins in the myometrium.,C0041618;C0042449;C0027088,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003032.jpg,Largest venous plexus diameter measurement.,C0041618;C0226503,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003033.jpg,Post-operative MRI. Sagittal MR Imaging T1 with Gadolinium showed a total resection of the pituitary adenoma.,C0024485;C0032000,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003034.jpg,MRI show Guyon's canal with a mass inside.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003035.jpg,A point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a linear transducer in the transverse plane illustrates a heterogeneous collection superior and to the right of the urinary bladder surrounded by hyperechoic inflammatory changes. (U = urachal cyst; B = bladder),C0041618;C0005682;C1290884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003036.jpg,"Two‐dimensional (2D) echocardiogram showing huge thrombus in the right atrium, measuring 34.1 × 31.9 mm",C0041618;C0087086;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003037.jpg,Cranial MRI Showing Sagittal T2-Weighted FLAIR Views of the Demyelinating Lesions in the Juxtacortical Regions,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003038.jpg,"Dilated central airways seen in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (central bronchiectasis, arrow)",C0040405;C0006255;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003039.jpg,Normal cecal appendix - ultrasound measurement of cecal appendix diameter (longitudinal section),C0041618;C0007531;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003040.jpg,Bilateral breast MRIRight breast irregular enhancing mass (yellow arrow) at the 3:00 axis next to the implant measuring 1.9 cm anterior-posterior by 0.8 cm transverse by 0.9 cm craniocaudal located 2.7 cm from the nipple.,C0024485;C0222605;C0006141;C0205271;C0004457;C0028109,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003041.jpg,Lateral lumbar radiograph. This image and the anteroposterior view (not shown) showed a normal lumbar spine and were collimated above the level of the ischial tuberosity,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C3887615;C0223656,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003042.jpg,"Pelvis MRI, T1 weighted fat saturated sequence with gadolinium-based contrast, axial plane, of the right hip just inferior to the level of the lesser trochanter. The osteochondroma (*) displays a thin post contrast T1 hyperintense rim representing the fibrovascular tissue overlying the thin cartilaginous cap (arrowheads). The overlying adventitial bursa wall is post contrast T1 hyperintense (white dotted line) while the bursal contents are of an intermediate T1 signal intensity, less than skeletal muscle, likely related to its serosanguineous contents. The sciatic nerve (black dotted line) is displaced posteriorly and laterally from its normal course. Anterior (A) and posterior (P), and medial (M) and lateral (L) orientation is noted. Corresponding T2 fat saturated and T1 non fat saturated pre contrast axial slices are attached within the Supplemental File, (Supplemental Fig. 1, Supplemental Fig. 2)",C0024485;C0524470;C0223866;C0029423;C0040300;C0007301;C0006441;C1331262;C0036394,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003043.jpg,Extensive choledocholithiasis,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003044.jpg,Splenic alargement due chronic schistosomiasis in a sub-Saharan patient.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003045.jpg,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan at presentation reveals diffuse nodular interstitial infiltrates in the upper lobules.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003046.jpg,CT scan showing dilated colon and intestine in the sagittal section.,C0040405;C0009368;C0021853;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003047.jpg,- A computerized tomography scan orbit coronal cut showing bulky right extra ocular muscles with enlarged optic nerve compared with his the left side (inflammatory process).,C0040405;C0029180;C0028863;C0442800;C0029130;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003048.jpg,Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) measurement of arterial-disc distance,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003049.jpg,Lumbar spine computed tomography (sagittal) measurements of vertebra’s and disc’s height and length,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003050.jpg,Short axis parasternal section showing dilatation of the right ventricle associated with flattening of the interventricular septum.,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003051.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography image from a 49-year-old female patient, showing bilateral irregularly enhanced adnexal masses of 4.1 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively (arrow head).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003052.jpg,Pathologic fracture of the lumbar spine.Pathologic compression fracture of L2 with retropulsion resulting in moderate spinal canal stenosis and mild right L2/L3 neuroforaminal narrowing.,C0024485;C0016663;C3887615;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003053.jpg,"Subarachnoid hemorrhages.Multiple peripheral cortical hemorrhagic contusions with surrounding edema, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and planum sphenoidale extra-axial collection.",C0040405;C0038525;C0007776;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003054.jpg,Test diagram.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003055.jpg,Preoperative ultrasound findings showed giant cystic mass in the pelvic cavity,C0041618;C0205207;C0559769,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003056.jpg,"Lumbar lateral bending, lumbar 5, sacral 1 vertebral body mismatched with sacrococcygeal vertebrae shape disorder in MRI",C0024485;C0024090;C0036033;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003057.jpg,Subdural hematoma on CT of the head. CT of the head demonstrates an acute 10 mm thick subdural hematoma located in the vicinity of the right frontal lobe (shown using blue arrows). There is also a 2 mm midline shift from the septum pellucidum.,C0040405;C0018946;C0228193;C0036700,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003058.jpg,Negative medial cortical support (NMCS) occurs when humeral head fragments (A) are laterally displaced to the lateral edge of the shaft fragment (B).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0007776;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003059.jpg,Head-shaft angle (HSA) (α+β) is the angle between a line perpendicular to 1 connecting the superior and inferior borders of the humeral head joint surface (A) running through the center of the humeral head (B) and 1 parallel to the long axis of the humeral shaft (C).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0206207;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003060.jpg,PET-CT scan showing no FDG uptake in the pleura.,C1699633;C0032225, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003061.jpg,"Chest X-ray (PA and erect view) showed cardiac size is enlarged with biventricular configuration (The blue line), also evidence of infiltration on the right lower lung zone (yellow arrowheads) suggestive of pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0332448;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003062.jpg, Axial CT image of a 43-year-old man with dyspnea showing thrombosis of the main and right pulmonary arteries with mediastinal dilated bronchial arteries. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226054;C0025066;C0006257;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003063.jpg,"64-year-old woman, atlantoaxial dislocation, basilar invagination. Inferior endplate of the C2 vertebra was unclear due to C2–3 fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0221224;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003064.jpg,"Grade II. A 54-year-old woman. One larger ill-defined lytic bone tumor is observed (solid arrow). Distal to this lesion are several round/oval smaller lytic lesions of varying size (dashed arrows). This is a moth-eaten pattern of bone destruction, i.e., Lodwick growth grade II is assigned. Note that if the larger lesion is considered the dominant (geographic) lesion, the overall resulting growth grade is still II—due to the width of the moth-eaten margin distally. This patient had multiple myeloma",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0026764,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003065.jpg,Grade IC. A 71-year-old woman. A geographic lytic bone tumor in the proximal left humerus is observed. The tumor is geographic in nature and has a ragged and poorly defined margin (solid arrow). Total penetration of cortex is evident (dashed arrow) and results in assignment of Lodwick growth grade IC. The evaluation regarding a sclerotic rim and an expanded shell is not necessary to assign this growth grade. The tumor proved to be diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin Lymphoma,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0027651;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135;C0024305,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003066.jpg,"Grade IA. A 20-year-old woman. A lobulated, sharply marginated geographic tumor is observed in the medial distal metaphysis of the femur. There is no penetration of cortex; a sclerotic rim is observed (solid arrow). The contour of the cortex is normal (no expanded shell, dashed arrow). This is the combination of descriptors that leads to assignment of Lodwick growth grade IA. The appearance is considered typical for non-ossifying fibroma (NOF); a histological diagnosis is not warranted in such a case [25]",C1306645;C0023216;C0027651;C0222671;C0015811;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003067.jpg,Sagittal T2‐weighted imaging showing extensive periurethral abscess in the perineum (arrows).,C0024485;C0031066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003068.jpg,"Axial CT image without contrast (slice thickness of 1 mm) of a 68-year-old gentleman shows traction bronchiectases (white circle) and some cystic airspaces with thick fibrous walls (black circles), which represent fibrotic parenchymal changes",C0040405;C0006267;C0205207;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003069.jpg,"Coronal proton density fat-saturation MR image exhibits partial undersurface tear of the middle portion of the deltoid muscle (white arrow) at its acromial insertion, in association with a massive retracted full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon. Note the proximal migration of the humeral head and the reduced acromio-humeral interval.",C0024485;C0224234;C0224868;C0223683;C0020164,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003070.jpg,Ultrasound pelvis (arrow showing rudimentary uterus),C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003071.jpg,MRI abdomen and pelvis (arrow showing rudimentary uterus)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003072.jpg,Axial T2 HASTE MRI showing 2.2-cm lesion in segment 8 (black arrow) and 0.8cm lesion in Segment 7 (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003073.jpg,"Liver magnetic resonance imaging (axial T2 FRFSE FS POST) at 1.5 years after therapy, which shows stable posttreatment changes at the original anterior tumor location (black arrow). In addition, the proton entry track of the posterior lesion is visible (white arrow). Note an area of normal-appearing liver tissue between the 2 regions with posttreatment changes.",C0024485;C0023884;C0475358;C0736268,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003074.jpg,A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast revealing a dilatation of the distal jejunum with air fluid levels and fecalization.,C0040405;C0012359;C0022378;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003075.jpg,Chest X-ray performed for septic screen. The internal jugular vein central venous catheter is visible as indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0226550;C1145640,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003076.jpg,CT angiogram of head and neck. No carotid artery dissection was identified.,C0040405;C0460004,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003077.jpg,Lymphomatous cervical tumour invading the vaginal cavity: MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan.,C0024485;C0027651;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003078.jpg,"CT images used for the assessment of T12 SMI in OVCF patients. SMI was defined as the sum of the measured muscle area (at the level of the thoracic 12 vertebral body) divided by the square of the patient's height (cm2/m2). Muscle area was calculated by measuring muscle area including erector spinae, latissimus dorsi, internal abdominal oblique, external abdominal oblique, rectus abdominis, external intercostal muscles and intercostal muscles on CT images",C0040405;C0026845;C0817096;C0223084;C0224301;C0224362;C0206066;C0021724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003079.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed anterior wall and apical segments akinesia consistent with anterior MI,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003080.jpg,Echocardiography showed hypokinesia in anterior circulation with severe reduction in left ventricular systolic function,C0041618;C0333641;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003081.jpg,An X-ray image of the Cobb angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003082.jpg,CT scan on day 14 of hospitalization revealed the improvement in the enlargement of the pancreas. CT = Computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003083.jpg,"Transverse plane measurement of abdominal wall fat thickness at the umbilicus level. During imaging, good probe–skin contact should be maintained.",C0041618;C0836916;C0041638;C0182400;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003084.jpg,Ultrasound view of the uterus 1 month after childbirth. The longitudinal length of the uterus is 8.2 cm. No abnormal structures are visible in either the uterine body or the cervix.,C0041618;C0042149;C1260954;C0227813;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003085.jpg, Radiologic findings. Non-contrast facial computed tomography on the day of symptom onset. Infiltrated subcutaneous tissue around silicone implant (arrow) and both malar areas (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0015450;C0332448;C0278403;C0043539,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003086.jpg,Bottom arrow (bigger) showing vegetation on left coronary cusp of the aortic valve. Top arrow (smaller) showing echogenic mobile density on the left pulmonic valve leaflet.,C0041618;C1261079;C0034086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003087.jpg,"Without-contrast CT of the abdomen/pelvis of a patient suspected to have biliary obstruction, who was later found to have murine typhus. The red arrow points to subtle pericholecystic fat stranding.CT = computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0400979,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003088.jpg,MRI demonstrating acute pancreatitis and a 2.24 cm IPMN.,C0024485;C0001339;C4511687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003089.jpg,CT demonstrating resolution of pancreatitis and interval growth of IPMN to 2.4 cm.,C0040405;C0030305;C4511687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003090.jpg, Abdominal CT (coronal) showing bowel wall thickening and small foci of gas next to the sigmoid colon suggestive of perforation.,C0040405;C0021853;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003091.jpg,7-year-old male with left sided pulmonary vein stenosis and a history of aspiration. Axial lung window CT image demonstrates consolidation (asterisk) in the left lower lobe and septal thickening (arrowheads).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003092.jpg,Axial gadolinium-enhanced T1 MR Image—bilateral hyper intense subdural fluid collection surrounded by a contrast-enhancing rim. (larger on the left side) with left-to-right midline shift. Neither parenchymal involvement nor related cerebral oedema.,C0024485;C0038541;C0444611;C0819757;C0006114,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003093.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained post-cardiac arrest demonstrating diaphragmatic pacemaker leads embedded in bilateral diaphragms (black arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018790;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003094.jpg,Postoperative X-ray of left clavicle fracture treated with intramedullary fixation using a titanium elastic nail (TEN),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003095.jpg,Example of the paracingulate sulcus (PCS) measurement on anatomical magnetic resonance imaging. The PCS is marked in red line and lies dorsal and parallel to the cingulate sulcus. Measurement was performed within the first quadrant (defined by z  0) and on the fourth sagittal slice for both hemispheres.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003096.jpg,Chest radiograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003097.jpg,Figure 1. Calculation of HU values ​​of liver and spleen as well as FRS diameter in patient with steatosis (Arrowhead). Pay attention to the difference between the liver and the spleen HU.,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003098.jpg,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT demonstrating enlarging metastatic lymphadenopathy within gastrohepatic ligament shown with a red arrow.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800;C0036525;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003099.jpg,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT demonstrating decreasing metastatic lymph node within gastrohepatic ligament shown with a red arrow.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003100.jpg,CT chest (lung window)Right upper lobe nodule (blue arrow),C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003101.jpg,"PET scan. Intense FDG uptake among right upper lobe nodule and bilateral mediastinal lymph nodes (white arrows)PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose",C0032743;C1261074;C0028259;C0588055, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003102.jpg,"Cross view of the abscess at T5 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003103.jpg,"Sagittal view of the abscess (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003104.jpg," Computerized tomography image from axial view and coronal view. No intraocular, space-occupying lesions were found.",C0040405;C0742078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003105.jpg,The separation of the talocalcaneal coalition (arrow) is maintained on plain radiographs at two years follow up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003106.jpg,Coronal image of computed tomography showing a recurrent sinonasal inverted papilloma pedicled on the posterior maxillary sinus wall. There is significant hyperostosis at the origin of the lesion.,C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003107.jpg,Chest radiograph PA view. PA - posteroanterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003108.jpg,Non-operative Brainstem CCM. T2 axial MRI of a patient with familial CCMs found to have a non-hemorrhagic brainstem lesion (white arrow) that does not come to the surface. This patient was closely monitored without operative intervention.,C0024485;C0006121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003109.jpg,"Angiogram (projection LAO 30 °/ CRA 0°): chronic total occlusion of the mid RCA. Blunt and ambiguous proximal cap, length of 30mm, severely calcified (JCTO 4).",C0002978;C0001168;C0332558,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003110.jpg,"Angiogram (projection RAO 5°, CAUD 25°): retrograde passage with Corsair Pro 150 cm microcatheter and Sion wire (see the red line) through the remaining RITA graft between the circumflex and the RCA artery.",C1306645;C0037949;C0003842,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003111.jpg,"Rotational atherectomy. Angiogram (projection RAO 25°, CAUD 2°): rotational atherectomy using a 1.5 Burr (see the yellow arrow) through an extra support rota wire.",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003112.jpg,Chest radiography showed two masses in the lower field and a calcified nodule in the middle field of the right lung. Arrows indicate liver herniations,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558;C0225706;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003113.jpg,CT finding. Follow-up CT after gastrectomy for gastric cancer revealed a mesenteric tumor. There were no other malignant findings.,C0040405;C0024623;C0025474;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003114.jpg,Normal pancreatic parenchyma. CBD: common bile duct; PC: portal confluence; P HEAD: pancreatic head.,C0041618;C0030274;C0009437;C0205054;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003115.jpg,X-ray radiography of patient whose trochanter major fracture (black arrow) was repaired with cerclage with a fracture that developed in the intraoperative osteotomy line (white arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003116.jpg,X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with plate and cable after union.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003117.jpg,Three-dimensional MRA shows a tortuous SMA branch with two kinks resulting in significant stenosis.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003118.jpg,Chest x-ray showing bilateral consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003119.jpg,Preoperative duodenography. Dilatation of the proximal duodenum and stagnation of contrast at the third portion of the duodenum was observed.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0013303;C0227302,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003120.jpg,"Increased spleen size, caudalized and with reduced enhancement after MDC. Noted also intra-abdominal overflow.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003121.jpg,Marked overdistension of loops with contralateral dislocation of heart and middle-inferior mediastinum.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003122.jpg,"CECT image of the neck. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) neck showing thyroiditis with nodule and a large ill-defined hypo-dense lesion in the left lobe of the thyroid, extending to the isthmus, suggestive of an evolving abscess within the thyroid nodule (shown in blue arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0028259;C0040132;C0001304;C0040137,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003123.jpg,"HRCT chest image. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest showing cavitating nodules in bilateral lung fields, the largest measuring 3.9 x 2.5 cm in the antero-basal segment of the right lobe (shown in blue arrow).  Multiple small solid nodules were noted in bilateral lung fields, the largest measuring 7 mm in the superior segment of the left lower lobe (shown in orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C0028259;C0225754;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003124.jpg, Echocardiography showed a large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003125.jpg, Postoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing neo-diaphragm with minimal pleural effusion and no recurrence at 14 days.,C0040405;C0011980;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003126.jpg,"Cross-sectional CT scan image showing the delineation of PTV (blue) and pseudo-OAR (pink)CT, computed tomography; PTV, planning target volume; OAR, organ at risk",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003127.jpg,AP portable chest x-ray showing pneumothorax and mediastinal air (arrow)AP: anterior-posterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003128.jpg,Esophagogram showing contrast leak (arrow)XR: x-ray.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003129.jpg,Follow-up chest CT showing partial resolution of lesions in both sides,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003130.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating a venous stent in the left upper extremity with 4 heads in distal segment and 3 heads in proximal segment and a small metallic density over the left lung base (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2919452;C0230330;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003131.jpg,Abdominal radiograph taken right after the first ventriculoperitoneal shunt showing that the distal catheter is in the correct position. The white arrow indicates the tip of the catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0175662;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003132.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of the brain demonstrating revealed an increased signal in the subcortical area posteriorly (arrows).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003133.jpg,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) caudal projection of left coronary system. It revealed left main (LM) aneurysm (black arrow) followed by critical distal LM stenosis 90% and proximal left anterior descending (LAD) artery aneurysm (yellow arrow) with subsequent proximal LAD 100% stenosis. It revealed also tight stenosis of proximal left circumflex (LCX).,C0002978;C0205097;C0018787;C0002940;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003134.jpg,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) cranial projection of right coronary artery (RCA) exhibited large aneurysm (arrow) in proximal RCA with subsequent 100% occlusion.,C0002978;C1261316;C0002940;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003135.jpg,"Admission CT angiogram of the aortic arch and carotids: frontal/coronal views of the neck vasculature demonstrating the disruption of the left vertebral artery and subsequent distal occlusion from the level of C6/7. There is traumatic dissection and occlusion of the left ICA shortly after bifurcation. ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0003489;C0007272;C0027530;C0226231;C0001168;C0333288;C0226157;C1305387,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003136.jpg, Abdominal computed tomography scan used a part of diagnosis. Computed tomography scan showing extensive intra-abdominal bulky tumor of 16.5 cm at diagnosis with the presence of ascitis.,C0040405;C0027651;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003137.jpg,Chest radiograph showing pulmonary oedema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003138.jpg,PET scan image showing uptake around the conduit valve which is in the pulmonary position. Written consent to publish this image was obtained from the patient,C0032743;C3888056, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003139.jpg,"Chest CT showing: partially absorption of the miliary foci, suggesting that anti-tuberculosis treatment is effective.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003140.jpg,Sagittal MRI of the metastatic lesion abutting the optic chiasm (arrow).,C0024485;C0036525;C0029126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003141.jpg,Core needle biopsy (CT-guided) of the right lung mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003142.jpg,CT of the chest showing 2.7 X 1.6 X 1.3 cm cavitary lesion in the left lower lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003143.jpg, Radiograph showing apparent good radiographic bone levels,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003144.jpg, Intraoral periapical radiograph of 21 showing apparent good radiographic bone level,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003145.jpg, Intraoral periapical radiograph six months post debridement showing apparent radiographic bone infill,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003146.jpg,AP radiograph demonstrating a right femur approximately 5 months postimplantation of a stainless-steel intramedullary lengthening nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003147.jpg,AP radiograph demonstrating a left tibia approximately 2 months after placement of an extramedullary stainless-steel limb-lengthening device. Tibial valgus deformity is appreciated.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015385,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003148.jpg,Postoperative AP radiograph demonstrating a left tibia after an external fixation-assisted plate exchange for tibial realignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003149.jpg,Left ventricular angiogram in a 56-year-old patient with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.,C0002978;C0018827;C1739395,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003150.jpg,Chest radiograph depicting left-sided pneumothorax (red line) and extensive bilateral nodules (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003151.jpg,"X-ray image of a rat, intravesical implant (2 × 2) mm, Elastollan + barium sulphate + a-C:H/Cu-mulitilayer coating. The selected concentration of 25% barium sulphate in the base material shows sufficient X-ray contrast. X-ray C-arm, Ziehm Vista, Zoom 2, 11 cm, Ziehm Imaging GmbH, Berlin, Germany.",C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003152.jpg,"Mammographic view of the right breast shows several round, well-circumscribed, encapsulated, radiolucent masses.",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003153.jpg,"Chest X-ray in one of the first COVID-19 ARDS patients admitted in our ICU. The patient was turned from prone to the supine position on the 4th ICU day, late in the night, and nasogastric tube position was checked with palpation of a “flash” of air in the epigastrium, although there could not be observed any aspirated fluid. Enteral nutrition was started. Eight hours later the patient became hypoxemic, and increased tracheobronchial secretions were noted. A chest X-ray was ordered which revealed the NGT mispositioning in the right lower lobe. White arrows indicate the misplaced nasogastric tube in the Right Lower Lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0230185;C0700198;C0444611;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003154.jpg, Panoramic view of patient 6 months after operation showed complete bone reconstruction without any abnormality,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003155.jpg,Transverse view: Right ureterovesical junction stone,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003156.jpg,T2-weighted images displayed obvious tear of the annular ligament (the arrow) of the case 14.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003157.jpg,Radiography showing bilateral airspace disease typical of COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003158.jpg,The CT scan of abdomen and pelvis shows bulky lymphadenopathy throughout with massive splenomegaly,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003159.jpg,"Parasagittal cervical myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C1-C2 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003160.jpg,"Axial C4-C5 level myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C4-C5 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0446415;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003161.jpg,Coronary CT. Radiolucent zone without instability and with fusion of the segments L3-4. Red arrow showing radiolucent zones surrounding the pedicle screws of the lumbar spine L3 at the 12-month follow-up. Procedure in this case: no revision.,C0040405;C0018787;C0301559;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003162.jpg,Coronal cut showing extensive bullous changes.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003163.jpg,CT scan images. CT scan impression: −7 × 8 cm cystic structure noted in the left adnexa—tubo-ovarian abscess hydrosalpinx.,C0040405;C0205207;C0221376,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003164.jpg,Ultrasound image of the right kidney of a woman with polycythemia rubra vera reveals an echogenic lesion interpreted as angiomyolipoma (arrow).,C0041618;C0227613;C0206633,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003165.jpg,"Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) image from a cardiac magnetic resonance image in the three-chamber view showing significant fibrosis in the anteroseptum of a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Image courtesy Arlene Sirajuddin, MD.",C0024485;C0018787;C0016059;C3665332,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003166.jpg,Non-enhanced axial CT scan images of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrate a calcific density at the left ureterovesical junction (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003167.jpg,"Transperineal ultrasound pictures: transverse vaginal septum approximately 1.2 cm in thickness appears as a hyperechoic structure. Below, it is seen as a large hypoechoic mass that responds to the accumulation of fluids in the vagina.",C0041618;C0333229;C0042232,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003168.jpg,Sagittal STIR image of MRI spine demonstrated increase signal from midthoracic extending to the level of conus medullaris. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003169.jpg,Computed tomography. Arrowhead showing hyperdensity of the right vertebral artery.,C0040405;C0226230,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003170.jpg,Ultrasonographic findings. Transverse plane B mode ultrasound image of the midbody of the pancreas (arrows). Note the hypoechoic pancreatic parenchyma with hyperechoic surrounding mesentery,C0041618;C0030274;C0025474,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003171.jpg,Gray-scale ultrasound showed a well-defined anechoic nodule (arrow) in the right breast.,C0041618;C0028259;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003172.jpg,Chest CT showing patchy bilateral ground-glass infiltrates (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003173.jpg,Repeat chest CT after three months of treatment showing improvement of infiltrates (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003174.jpg,Chest computed tomography (CT) with the lung window setting shows ground-glass shadows and infiltrations in bilateral central lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003175.jpg,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows ground-glass shadows and infiltrations in bilateral lower lung fields.,C0040405;C0332554;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003176.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study pre-procedure. Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study during the relaxation phase of the Valsalva maneuver. The microbubbles seen in the left ventricle signify a right-to-left shunt and thus a positive test.Beats per minute (BPM), Left atrium (LA), Left ventricle (LV), Right atrium (RA), Right ventricle (RV).",C0041618;C0225897;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003177.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) demonstrated a marked superior mesenteric artery dissection,C0040405;C0162861;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003178.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing normal cardio mediastinal silhouette. The pulmonary vasculature is unremarkable. ​No focal airspace opacity, pneumothorax, or pleural effusion is seen​.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003179.jpg,Echocardiogram showing epicardial brightness (red arrow) suggestive of pericarditis.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003180.jpg,"Guided implant planning in zone 1.3 using CBCT, the soft tissue contour, and the digital wax-up. Computer-guided planning of abutment angulation was made according to the digital diagnostic wax-up of the 1.3 element.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003181.jpg,CT scout showing the position of the colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003182.jpg,Transverse computed tomographic image of the thorax at the level of the left caudal lung lobe. Moderate amount of free pleural air is seen in the dorsal aspect of the left hemithorax. Two bullae are seen in the ventral aspect of the left caudal lung lobe. Both are surrounded by focal alveolar infiltration (pink arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205097;C0225752;C0230128;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003183.jpg,Ultrasonography shows a hypoechoic lesion with internal echogenic foci and posterior acoustic enhancement,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003184.jpg,Free gas on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003185.jpg, Intra-operative fluoroscopy image capture. Representative image of observer obtained leg length discrepancy measurements on a saved intra-operative fluoroscopic view of the pelvis. Image capture was performed by the OEC image intensifier intra-operatively as described. Shown is a line drawn through bilateral radiographic teardrops with perpendicular lines to the medial prominence of bilateral lesser trochanters.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003186.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing the liver abscess (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003187.jpg,Repeat computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003188.jpg,Axial computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing “whirl” sign in the right scrotum at the inferior periphery of the image suggestive of testicular torsion. The white arrow and circle highlight this finding.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003189.jpg,"Left pterygopalatine fossa puncture mid-diameter design: puncture depth was 7.39 cm, and puncture angle (angle between puncture direction and sagittal plane) wss 48.82°",C0040405;C0230039;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003190.jpg,"Enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing a hypodense, non-enhancing right ovarian mass, measuring 3.3 × 3 × 3 cm (anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal dimensions), mostly composed of macroscopic fat and containing internal calcification (red arrow). There is another hypodense, non-enhancing mass at the left ovary measuring 2.8 × 2.5 × 2.7 cm (anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal dimensions) also composed of fat (yellow arrow). Findings are consistent with bilateral ovarian teratomas.",C0040405;C0006663;C0227874,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003191.jpg,Chest radiograph with complete left-sided pleural effusion with a resultant mass effect and significant deviation of the mediastinum to the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0013609;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003192.jpg,Immediate postchest tube thoracostomy chest radiograph demonstrating resolution of the mass effect and midline trachea.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013609;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003193.jpg,X-ray chest and spine (PA view) shows kyphoscoliosis at T10-L2 vertebral levels (arrow).PA: posteroanterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037949;C0446409,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003194.jpg,Abdominal tomography few days later showing aggravated pancreatitis to stage B,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003195.jpg,CT angiography of the head and neck. Small right apical pneumothorax (solid arrow) and pneumomediastinum (nonsolid arrows) are demonstrated.,C0040405;C0460004;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003196.jpg,Abdominal x-ray. Red circle showing the bullet in the left inguinal region,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0336699;C0230321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003197.jpg,"A 55-year-old male patient with long standing wrist pain and limited range of motion. Scapholunate ligament disruption (large open arrow), radiolunate joint space narrowing (small open arrow) and mid-carpal osteoarthritis (arrows) are diagnostic of a SLAC wrist. The altered shape of the scaphoid is due to its rotatory subluxation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0224497;C0007285;C0029408;C0043262;C0223724,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003198.jpg,"A 42-year-old male patient with pseudarthrosis following previous scaphoid fracture. Coronal CT reconstruction showing the fracture non-union (arrow), the proximal pole osteosclerosis with cyst formation (arrowhead) and the subarticular osteosclerosis of the radial styloid (open arrow) in keeping with early osteoarthritis.",C0040405;C0033785;C0029464;C0029408,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003199.jpg,Correctly positioned superior–inferior axial shoulder using the Lewis modification.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003200.jpg,PTC showing dilation of intrahepatic biliary tree with abnormal tapering in the mid bile duct and lack of contrast filling distally.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0005423;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003201.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in the axial view. CT abdomen and pelvis showed gallbladder distention (solid arrow) and increased prominence of the common bile duct (dashed arrow). No obstructing stone or mass.,C0040405;C0030797;C0016976;C0012359;C0009437;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003202.jpg,"Right upper quadrant ultrasound Ultrasound showing delimitation of the gallbladder lumen, findings consistent with sloughed mucosa (solid arrow) seen in membranous gangrenous cholecystitis.",C0041618;C0016976;C0205287;C0017086;C0008325,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003203.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram of 73-year-old female at the left sternal border showing apical ballooning (white dotted line) in the long axis (top) and m-mode (bottom).,C0041618;C0038293,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003204.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging without contrast. The hyperintense areas (black arrows) in the cerebrum are increased T2/weighted-fluid-attenuated inversion recovery signal representing ventriculitis consistent with cryptococcal meningitis.,C0024485;C0242202;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003205.jpg,"CT scan of the same patient, with various types of bronchiectasis: (1) cylindrical bronchiectasis with moderate bronchial wall thickening; (2) varicose bronchiectasis; and (3) a round/spiculated consolidation, corresponding to previous LUS consolidation. CT score = 62.",C0040405;C0006267;C0264358;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003206.jpg,"LUS: coalescent B lines, with a very small subpleural consolidation (2 points) and 2 coalescent B lines (2 points), corresponding to mucus-filled varicose bronchiectasis; examination of the same patient’s right posterior hemithorax.",C0041618;C0006267;C1827591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003207.jpg,Chest radiograph obtained 3 days postoperatively.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003208.jpg,Immediate post-operative lateral view radiograph showing revision of spinal construct after removal of TM cage and insertion of TLIF PEEK cage.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003209.jpg,Central giant cell granuloma extends from the right first molar to the midline of the mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders (arrows).,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003210.jpg,72-year-old male involved in a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows a thin linear raised intimal flap in the left common carotid artery.,C0040405;C0038925;C0226087,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003211.jpg,Right common carotid artery injury in a 71-year-old male who presented following a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows dissection in the distal right common carotid artery. The located true lumen is moderately narrowed by the false lumen but remains patent.,C0040405;C0333288;C0226086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003212.jpg,40-year-old female with right vertebral artery intramural hematoma. Axial image multidetector CT angiographic image shows right vertebral artery mural thickening consistent with intramural hematoma with moderate luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0226230;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003213.jpg,Long segment left internal artery occlusion in a 70-year-old male patient brought in by ambulance with multiple injuries following a motor vehicle accident. Coronal multidetector CT angiographic image shows tapering occlusion of the left internal carotid artery.,C0040405;C0003838;C0001168;C0226157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003214.jpg, X-ray of esophagus. Correct location of the stent in the gastroesophageal junction was visualized.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003215.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrated left hydopneumothorax. There were multiple air fluid levels distributed throughout the left lower pleural cavity. Delineation between the left lower lobe and fluid collection was not clear. The differential remained pleural collection, parenchymal collection, necrosis and abscess.",C0040405;C0444611;C0178802;C1261077;C0819757;C0027540;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003216.jpg,Axial enhanced T1-weighted MR imaging demonstrates a circumscribed enhancing tumor extending from subcutaneous tissue in the right infraorbital space (size 42x31 mm) with oppression of the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0475358;C0278403;C0024957,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003217.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing fluid collection hypodense around the VP shunt denoted with a white arrow.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0175662,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003218.jpg,"Adductor canal block. The needle (yellow arrows) is injecting local anesthetic (blue area) which is spreading into the adductor canal. In the proximities, the superficial femoral artery (FA) is anterior to the superficial femoral vein (FV). The Sartorius muscle (SM) is more superficial.",C0041618;C0027551;C0447106,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003219.jpg,Representative CTA image of the chest showing a heterogeneous mass in the right atrium of the heart.Blue arrow indicates the location of the mass. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225844;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003220.jpg,Small bowel study with red arrow showing persistent focal dilation of small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003221.jpg,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis revealed focal dilation of mid-jejunal small bowel with inflammatory changes in the mesenteric fat and a jejunal diverticulum.,C0040405;C0012359;C0022378;C0021852;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003222.jpg,"A sample scoring on an axial CT image of a 66-year-old man demonstrates a total score of 15, calculated as 3 (consolidation) × 3 (50–75% distribution in the right zone) + 2 (ground-glass opacity) × 2 (25–50% distribution in the left zone) + 2 (ground-glass opacity) × 1 (<25% distribution in the right zone).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003223.jpg,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained before COVID-19 infection (July).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003224.jpg,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained during COVID-19 infection after steroid treatment (November 18).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003225.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003226.jpg,"CT: a tumor mass located in the upper and middle anterior mediastinum, fully occupying the retrosternal space with prominent left paramedian extension.",C0040405;C0027651;C0230148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003227.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) image showing a large infiltrating mass in the left lung with moderate pleural effusion and bulky mediastinal adenopathy.CT indicates computed tomography.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225730;C0032227;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003228.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast in axial view. Shows the dilated pancreatic duct 5 mm (black arrow) and pancreas divisum emptying into a duodenal diverticulum. Intraluminal duodenal diverticulum (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0030288;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003229.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained after re-admission to ICU. Notable for the widened mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003230.jpg,"Representative sagittal computed tomography image for DISH, OPLL, OLF, OSIL and ONL. DISH, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; OLF, ossification of the ligamentum flavum; ONL, ossification of the nuchal ligament; OPLL, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament; and OSIL, ossification of the supra/interspinous ligaments.",C0040405;C0020498;C0206366;C0206327;C0023685,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003231.jpg,"Positron emission tomography scan after four cycles of chemotherapy, showing complete metabolic response, Deauville score 2.",C0032743;C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003232.jpg,Echocardiography. Continuous wave spectral Doppler demonstrating a peak gradient through the left ventricular outflow tract of approximately 82 mmHg with Valsalva manoeuvre in the context of mitral valve systolic anterior motion (SAM).,C0041618;C1305766;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003233.jpg,Chest radiography indicates increased opacities in the right lower lung field with an air-fluid level.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003234.jpg,"Patient with iatrogenic stenosis of the right proximal ureter, in whom antegrade (cystoscopic) DJ stenting was attempted without success. Because of the significant stenosis of the proximal ureter, dilation with a 4 × 80 mm balloon was performed. Note the balloon dilation (arrow) at the point of obstruction and the stent in place.",C1306645;C0037949;C1261287;C0038257;C0012359;C1947917,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003235.jpg," Intraoperative cholangiography showed that the intrahepatic bile duct was visualized by percutaneous puncture catheter-based injection of the contrast agent, but the biliary tract system was not clearly visualized, the duodenum was not visualized, and there was no contrast agent in the abdominal cavity. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005401;C0085590;C0005423;C0013303;C1510420,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003236.jpg,"Illustration of a true positive case. Siemens ACUSON S2000 with a linear array probe 9L4 H8.00 MHz. H hernia, U urinary bladder",C0041618;C0182400;C3489393;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003237.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the patient. Pathological fractures associated with mandibular osteomyelitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0016663,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003238.jpg,"- Plain x-ray, anteroposterior view in supine position shows no evidence of infiltration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003239.jpg,"Left ventricle aneurysm with dilated left ventricle.Left ventricle aneurysm as seen by transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) to help demonstrate the aneurysm, and the dilated left ventricle.",C0041618;C0392464;C0344911;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003240.jpg,Sagittal supersonic shear imaging elastography image.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003241.jpg,Posterior radiotherapy field to the spinal cord,C0040405;C0037925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003242.jpg,T1W brain MRI 9 months after finishing treatment showing a significant reduction in the posterior cranial fossa lesion as indicated by the arrow,C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003243.jpg,Computed tomography features of malakoplakia. Arrows denote the right bladder lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003244.jpg,"In the scout image taken from the patient, there was a soft tissue mass in the left lower quadrant (arrow)",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003245.jpg,Chest CT demonstrating apical fibrosis.,C0040405;C0034069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003246.jpg,"CT-Scan of a 25 year old male who presented with a chondroblastic osteosarcoma of the left proximal humerus, infiltrating the left glenohumeral joint and the muscles of the upper arm and rotator cuff, including latissimus dorsi and both pectoral muscles (staged at cT2 cN0, and cM1).",C0040405;C0020164;C0332448;C0037009;C0026845;C0446516;C0085515;C0224362;C0030747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003247.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan showing a transverse view of pelvis, with annotation of the left ovary (LT OV), adjacent to the ectopic pregnancy (ECTP) and a small amount of echogenic free fluid (FF) within the adnexa. ",C0041618;C0030797;C0227874;C0032987;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003248.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating 60% stenosis of the mid-left anterior descending artery. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red arrow.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003249.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating total occlusion of the distal left anterior descending artery. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red circle.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003250.jpg,Test diagram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003251.jpg,Echocardiography of the patient after chemotherapy from November 2020.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003252.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of brain White asterisk (*) shows old lacunar infarcts in the right lentiform nucleus; yellow * shows old infarcts in the left external capsules.,C0040405;C0006104;C0333559;C0162342,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003253.jpg,"Example image of DXA cervical spine scan with regions of interest traced. Note that “1”, “2”, “3”, “4” refer, respectively to C3, C4, C5 and C6",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003254.jpg,Ultrasonography. A 45.3 mm-diameter relatively smoothly marginated hypoechoic mass containing multiple calcifications.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003255.jpg,MRI. A 3.7 × 5.6 × 4.7 cm mass at the lower inner portion of the left breast. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0222601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003256.jpg,"Computed tomography axial section reveals free intraperitoneal air in the anterior abdomen, diffuse ascites with air-fluid levels, and a few gas-filled small bowel loops (red arrows)TI: Time per rotation, GT: gantry tilt, A: anterior, R: right, C: center, W: window, SL: slice level.",C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003257.jpg,CT consistent with small bowel intussusception and inflammatory changes at the mesentery.,C0040405;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003258.jpg,Coronal view of a computed tomography angiogram depicting the central venous line coursing through the internal carotid artery and terminating at the aortic arch (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0007276;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003259.jpg,Axial view of a computed tomography angiogram depicting the central venous line tip seen in the aortic arch (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003260.jpg,Coronal computed tomography of the pelvis shows the 7-centimeter cystic structure (star) within the pelvis with surrounding fluid. Along the right side of the cystic structure there is extension into the location of the area of the right fallopian tube (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0444611;C0227900,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003261.jpg,"What was thought to be a perforated duodenal ulcer and a thin wisp of contrast adjacent to 3 extraluminal foci of gas, denoted by the yellow arrow, turned out to be a perforated jejunal diverticula visualized during surgery.",C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003262.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating small pericardial effusion. Red arrow demonstrating the small pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003263.jpg,Computerised Tomography identifying a 28 mm lesion at the apex of the left ventricle and another 40 mm lesion in the proximal interventricular wall (indicated by arrows),C0040405;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003264.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest at 1 month after the thoracostomy. The subpleural lung parenchyma was necrosed along the subpleural line (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003265.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest after the endobronchial occlusion showing appropriate deployment of silicone spigots at right B8 (arrow) and B9 (arrowheads) and the absence of the bronchial fistulas.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003266.jpg,"Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph shows bilateral total hip arthroplasties, with the right hip undergoing revision for recurrent instability without periacetabular bone loss.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0524470;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003267.jpg,Frog lateral view shows a medial wall defect. This view does not provide additional information compared with the anteroposterior view with regard to the extent and location of acetabular bone loss.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003268.jpg,Cross-table lateral X-ray demonstrating posterior column osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003269.jpg,Anteroposterior standing radiograph of a static nonarticulating spacer shows massive acetabular bone loss and abductor deficiency.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003270.jpg,Computed tomography of the head without contrast showing right frontal external vascular drain placement (red arrow). Also evident is diffuse loss of gray/white differentiation.,C0040405;C0228193;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003271.jpg,Brain MRI showing new areas representing subacute watershed infarctions with several punctate areas of acute infarction within the bilateral anterior cerebral artery/middle cerebral artery watershed territories.,C0024485;C0021308;C0149561;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003272.jpg,Chest X-ray of Case 2Blue arrows show bilateral pleural effusion and yellow arrows show bilateral pneumonitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003273.jpg,Chest X-ray of Case 5The blue arrow shows pleural effusion and the yellow arrows show bilateral patchy opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003274.jpg,MRI showed a lobulated mass (4.1 × 3.8 × 4.8 cm) in the left paramedian anterior chest wall. MRI revealed the invasion of rectus abdominis muscle (red arrow),C0024485;C0230132;C0206066,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003275.jpg,Axial CT images of a patient with a ruptured hemangioma (H) and a subcapsular hematoma (asterix). The left gastric artery (LGA) can be seen medial to the stomach (S). The accessory left hepatic artery (aLHA) originates from the LGA and courses directly into the left liver (type 6 variant).,C0040405;C0443294;C0018916;C0018944;C0226298;C3714551;C0019145;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003276.jpg,"CT images of a patient with a periampullary tumor and a dilated biliary tree. The dilated left (LHD) and right hepatic ducts (RHD) are seen at the liver hilum. Corresponding to this, the proper hepatic artery has divided normally into a left hepatic artery (LHA) and right hepatic artery (RHA) at the hilum. This patient also has an accessory right hepatic artery (A-RHA) as a type 6 variant.",C0040405;C0027651;C0005423;C0227557;C0023884;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003277.jpg,Panoramic US imaging for the anterior thigh.,C0041618;C0039866,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003278.jpg,Computed tomography demonstrates pericardial calcification (white arrow),C0040405;C0240708,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003279.jpg,The transvaginal sonography revealed a right adnexal complex mass measuring 8.1 × 3.8 cm that did not resolve after three months of expectant management.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003280.jpg,"CT scan of the chest (sub carina level, mediastinal window) in the patient with acute histoplasmosis and HIV with no evidence of lymph node enlargement.",C0040405;C0225594;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003281.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen in the patient with acute disseminated histoplasmosis with no evidence of Liver or Spleen lesions.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003282.jpg,CT angio pulmonary with contrast showing confluent patchy right lower lobe basal segment consolidation representing mostly pulmonary infarction,C0040405;C1261075;C0034074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003283.jpg,Computed Tomography Angiography of Abdomen & Pelvis with contrast displaying intraluminal fluid enhancement in the colon suggestive of viral enterocolitis. No bowel wall thickening or bowel edema reflective of inflammatory changes was noted. (Axial View).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0009368;C0013604;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003284.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealing atrophic bilateral adrenal glands (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003285.jpg,CT scan (coronal view) showing huge right retroperitoneal tumor with central necrosis (thick arrow) pushing the IVC (thin arrow) anteriorly to the right. The left renal vein (arrowhead) is being pushed inferiorly. The IVC and left renal vein are being stretched over the tumor without signs of an invasion.IVC: Inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027651;C0027540;C0508001;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003286.jpg,MRI showing a huge right retroperitoneal tumor pushing the IVC (arrow) without invasion.IVC: Inferior vena cava.,C0024485;C0035359;C0027651;C0042458,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003287.jpg,Panoramic X-ray film revealing a 10 cm expansile multilocular radiolucency with poorly demarcated borders in the body of the right mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003288.jpg,Heterogeneous soft tissue mass involving lateral wall of right maxilla and alveolar process axial view.,C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003289.jpg,Chest X-ray showing widespread interstitial infiltrates and cardiomegaly due to pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003290.jpg,"Apparent diffusion coefficient MRI of the brain showing decreased signal intensity in the region of the left frontal operculum (arrow), which confirms an acute left opercular stroke. Increased signal intensity in the region of the right frontal operculum (arrowhead) confirms a chronic infarct.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003291.jpg," Unenhanced axial computed tomography image of a 43-year-old male patient with COVID-19. Five different ROIs (using a circular ROI of 1 cm2) were drawn over five anatomical parts of the pancreas to assess the attenuation value of the organ by taking the average of the 5 HU values collected from the ROIs. Shown here are the measurements from the neck, body and tail of the pancreas (37, 34 and 37 HU, respectively). The average attenuation value of the pancreas was 35 HU in this patient.HU: Hounsfield unit; ROI: Region of interest.",C0040405;C5203670;C0027530;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003292.jpg,Axial T2 flair MR image revealing hypersignal and enhancement of the left optic nerve.,C0024485;C0923928,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003293.jpg,Chest X-ray after stopping ventilator assisted ventilation showed the inflammatory changes of both lungs were significantly improved,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003294.jpg,Transverse view of CT scan of chest without contrast showing a right lung cavitary lesion with thickened walls measuring 3.3 cm x 3.7 cm.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003295.jpg,Transverse view of CT scan of the abdomen without contrast showing a peritoneal nodule measuring 1.2 cm x 1.7 cm.,C0040405;C0442034;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003296.jpg,OPG showing a well-defined radiolucent periapical lesion associated with right mandibular premolars and first molar. OPG- Orthopantamogram,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003297.jpg,A 34-year-old man who developed cough and fever in the fifth month post-transplant. CT scan showing parenchymal consolidation in the lingula. Note the discrete ground-glass opacities in the lower lung lobes and the small focus of consolidation in the left lower lobe. Blood culture revealed A. baumannii.,C0040405;C0332835;C0819757;C0225740;C0225758;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003298.jpg,"A 40-year-old woman with fever, dyspnea and hypoxemia in the second month post-transplant. CT scan showing an interstitial pattern with diffuse ground-glass opacities. Antigenemia for cytomegalovirus was positive.",C0040405;C0332835,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003299.jpg,"Chest radiograph showing numerous short, hyper-dense, thread-like fragments in the chest and neck.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003300.jpg,Ultrasound image showing a large mass in a phosphate-buffered saline-treated mouse (control) in the abdomen (right iliac fossa),C0041618;C0000726;C0446497,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003301.jpg," Magnetic resonance (T2 axial sequence): Left extraforaminal disc herniation (arrow). Nerve roots are clearly depicted (arrowheads), the left one being thinned, kinked and dislocated postero-superiorly by the herniation.",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003302.jpg, Magnetic resonance (T1 sagittal sequence): L3-L4 intraforaminal herniation compressing the L3 root. Perineural fat obliteration is evident.,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003303.jpg,"Sagittal MRI, TIRM T2w sequence in a 12-year-old boy diagnosed with enthesitis-related arthritis shows BME in the dens (black arrow) and atlantoaxial effusion (white arrow). MRI—magnetic resonance imaging, TIRM T2w-turbo inversion recovery magnitude T2 weighted, BME—bone marrow edema.",C0024485;C1282952;C0003864;C2317432;C0948162,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003304.jpg,Chest CT shows a solitary nodule with spicula measuring 3 cm × 2 cm in the S6 of the right lung,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003305.jpg,Computerized tomography scan of the brain after 2 days showing subdural/extra‐axial hyperdensity along the left frontal and temporal convexities and right temporal convexity (thin arrow) as well as wedge‐shaped parenchymal hypodensity in the right parieto‐occipital region suggestive of thromboembolic ischemic infarct/septic emboli (thick arrow),C0040405;C0006104;C0038541;C0016733;C0228232;C0819757;C0030560;C0028785;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003306.jpg,Landmarks on lateral cephalograms,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003307.jpg,Chest X-ray images revealed bilateral patchy infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003308.jpg,CTPA revealed many diffuse bilateral pulmonary nodules measuring up to 1.5 cm and an ill-defined mass with speculated margins noted in the left upper lobe (white arrow).CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003309.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography of the chest at admission. Diffuse frosted shadows in both lungs and an infiltrative shadow in the right lower lobe can be observed (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0225754;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003310.jpg,"Normal gallbladder with wall thickness measuring 0.3 cm. No cholelithiasis or pericholecystic fluid, and homogenous hepatic parenchyma.",C0041618;C0008350;C0444611;C0736268,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003311.jpg,Right lower lobe peripheral ground glass opacity suggestive of early bronchopneumonia with minimal changes of early ground glass opacity in left lower lobe also,C0040405;C1261075;C0006285;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003312.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bronchopneumonia in left lung predominantly in the mid-zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0006285;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003313.jpg,A small pleural effusion on right side,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003314.jpg,A dense opacity in left upper lobe in addition to bilateral lesions suggestive of COVID-19 bronchopneumonia,C0040405;C1261076;C5203670;C0006285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003315.jpg,Chest x ray showing mediastinal and surgical emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003316.jpg,CT scan chest showing mediastinal and surgical emphysema,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003317.jpg,"Ultrasound of right kidney, which measures 10.4 × 4.3 × 4.4 cm. There is minor renal cortical thinning asymmetrically involving the mid-pole cortex. The cortex is mildly hyperechoic. No sonographic evidence of calculus or ureteral dilatation.",C0041618;C0022646;C0022655;C0007776;C0006736;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003318.jpg,"Axial computed tomography section of temporal bone shows, right aural atresia, and fullness and haziness in the middle ear.",C0040405;C0039484;C0243066;C0013455,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003319.jpg,Ultrasonography of the stomach 27 days after starting antimicrobial therapy. Previously described fundic lesions appear to no longer be present in the stomach wall (arrowheads).,C0041618;C3714551;C0740422;C0227224,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003320.jpg,Hard tissue and soft tissue landmarks on lateral cephalogram. Red and blue points show hard tissue landmarks on lateral cephalogram; yellow points show soft tissue landmarks. N: nasion; S: sella; P: porion; Or: orbitale; Ar: articulare; ANS: anterior nasal spine; A: subspinale; UI: upper incisor; LI: lower incisor; B: supramental; Pog: pogonion; Me: menton; Go: gonion; G: glabella; N': nasion of soft tissue; Prn: pronasale; Cm: columella; Sn: subnasale; UL: upper lip; Stoms: stomion superius; Stomi: stomion inferius; LL: lower lip; B': soft tissue B point; Pog': pogonion of soft tissue; Me': menton of soft tissue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040300;C0225317;C0934420;C2346418;C2336763;C4274828;C2711204;C2711599;C2924613;C2334731;C3266688;C1185651;C0458582,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003321.jpg,"Ultrasound with color doppler along the hepatic dome demonstrates a peripherally echogenic round avascular mass (red arrow), which is centrally obscured by the echogenic walls.",C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003322.jpg,Example frame from four-chamber trans-thoracic echocardiography showing venous gas emboli circulating in the right atrium and ventricle. These appear as bright spots against the dark background that is the blood inside the chambers. The dashed ellipse outlines the venous chambers where venous gas emboli are typically seen when present.,C0041618;C0817096;C0225844;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003323.jpg,UCA by TVS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003324.jpg,"X-ray of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast, supine position, lateral view displaying diffuse ascites (white arrowheads) and pneumoperitoneum (white arrows).",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0030797;C0003962;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003325.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast, supine position, coronal view displaying diffuse ascites (white arrowheads) and PI (black arrows).PI - pneumatosis intestinalis",C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003326.jpg,The distance between the tibia and the talus was measured during the X-ray imaging test. The white solid line represents the shortest distance between the tibia and talus. ‘Lip’ indicates the posterior lip of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003327.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Distended cecum and ascending colon shown herniating through the epiploic foramen of Winslow (not shown). The cecum and ascending colon inferiorly displaced the stomach.,C0040405;C0030797;C0007531;C0227375;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003328.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse patchy and confluent right greater than left airspace disease with consolidation and micronodular densities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003329.jpg,Axial cone-beam computed tomographic image shows a radiopaque (soft tissue attenuation) mass in the left sphenoid sinus and superior nasal cavity. The white arrow shows perforation of the anterior wall of the sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0225317;C0225478;C1510420;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003330.jpg,Coronal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows the presence of a radiopaque (soft tissue attenuation) mass in the left superior nasal cavity and remodeling of the adjacent middle concha. Focal perforation of the cribriform plate is noted (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C1510420;C0229316;C0010316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003331.jpg,Postoperative follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003332.jpg,Position of ROIs used for analyzing different tissue types (bone: red; fat: blue; and muscle: green).,C0024485;C1266909;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003333.jpg,Chest x-ray showing outline of retrocardiac opacity and mild interstitial ground glass opacities bilaterally.Arrow demonstrates the extrinsic compression of the left atrium by the giant hiatal hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003334.jpg,Alternate axial view of CT chest with compression of left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003335.jpg,Subxiphoid view of TTE with visible hiatal hernia exhibiting compressive effect on left atrium and left ventricle (arrow).TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C3489393;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003336.jpg,"Radiologic criteria indicating if a Lisfranc injury is present in a plain dorsoplantar radiography, as published by Buehren [5]. Buehren A: The shaft axis of the second metatarsal bone physiologically points at the center of the second cuneiform. In this example, the axis does not project at the center, suggesting a Lisfranc injury. Buehren B: The distance of the basis of the first and second metatarsal bone should not exceed 3 mm. In this example, the distance was 7.5 mm. Buehren C: The tangent of the medial basis of the fourth metatarsal bone should exactly be in line with the medial cortex of the cuboid, as seen in this example. The red curved line indicates the position of the Lisfranc ligament between C1 and M2, which is suspected to be torn in this example",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0007776;C0376381;C0023685,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003337.jpg,Radiographic parameters.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003338.jpg,Axial view.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003339.jpg,Anteroposterior x-ray image of the pelvis at 6 months follow up.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003340.jpg,Transverse thoracic diameter (TTD) estimated by determining a transverse section of the fetal chest at the level of the heart (4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0817096;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003341.jpg,Chest X-ray in posteroanterior view with implanted leadless pacing system in the interventricular septum in the right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0225870;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003342.jpg,Sagittal view of CT scan demonstrates a level of the left hemidiaphragm.,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003343.jpg,preoperative CT imaging revealed a massive diaphragmatic herniation into the left thorax. As visible on the CT image dextrocardia was present and abdominal organs compressed the left lung resulting in massive dyspnoea of the presented patient (arrow),C0040405;C0011980;C0230128;C0011813;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003344.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging findings demonstrating symmetrical bilateral supratentorial restriction in keeping with leukoencephalopathy.,C0024485;C0270612,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003345.jpg,Head CT scan of the patient at first hospitalization.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003346.jpg,"A radiograph of the right front foot (RF, hoof #12) obtained from a horse with severe laminitis, prior to euthanasia, with evidence of rotation (red arrows) of the pedal bone within the hoof capsule. Radiographs were taken by Ballarat Equine Clinic and are provided here with their permission.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C1266909,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003347.jpg,"Axial view of midline with non-visualization of the CSP, showing directly the columns of the fornix. Additionally, we can observe microcephaly. Measurements corresponding to a gestational age of 16 weeks.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003348.jpg,"In sagittal section, the corpus callosum is not present. Both findings are consistent with total ACC.",C0041618;C0205129;C0010090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003349.jpg,"Sagittal section of the fetal profile, where nasal bone, prefrontal edema and mild micrognathia could be seen.",C0041618;C0205129;C0027422;C0013604;C0025990,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003350.jpg,Mild deviation of the cardiac axis to the left.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003351.jpg,Feet located in forced hyperflexion and with reduced mobility.,C0041618;C0016504,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003352.jpg,Computed tomography (axial view) done after the embolization showing coil in the left gastric artery.,C0040405;C0226298,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003353.jpg,"Computed tomography scan performed 4 days after the first scan shows diffuse cortical hypodensity of both cerebral hemispheres, with a more evident loss of grey-white matter differentiation with gyral effacement and compression of lateral ventricles",C0040405;C0007776;C0228174;C0152295;C0332459;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003354.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003355.jpg,T2 sequence of brain MRI with contrast showing bilateral cerebral hemispheres,C0024485;C0006104;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003356.jpg,Identification of varicocoele at gray‐scale US. Serpiginous varicosities are seen (arrowheads) larger than 3 mm above the testis (T) with low‐level internal echoes,C0041618;C0042345;C0039597,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003357.jpg,The radiographic landmarks used for determining the SDA (represented as angle ABC).Point A represents the junction of the nasal septum with the floor of the nasal cavity. Point B represents the Crista Galli. The line BC represents a tangent drawn from point B and passing through the outermost part on the convexity of the deviated septum.,C0040405;C2924612;C0027432;C1510420;C2924613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003358.jpg,Measurement of gallbladder wall thickness in a patient with cirrhotic ascites.,C0040405;C0016976;C0439686;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003359.jpg,Vascularity detected at the periphery (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003360.jpg,Mild free fluid also noted in abdomen (star).,C0041618;C0013687;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003361.jpg, Anteroposterior lower lumbar spine preoperative radiograph demonstrates prominent L5 transverse processes bilaterally (left greater than right). The left transverse process appears to articulate with the sacrum (arrow demonstrates articulation).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887615;C0223078;C0036033;C0206207,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003362.jpg,Simple chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003363.jpg,Snaring catheter aside the guide wire,C1306645;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003364.jpg,Chest x‐ray showing diffuse granular shadows in the lungs on day 0 when tuberculous meningitis secondary to miliary tuberculosis was diagnosed and treatment with steroids and anti‐tuberculous drugs started at the fourth hospital,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0041321,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003365.jpg,"Lateral radiographic projection of hip region in Dog 4. There are fractures of L7 (white arrow), lumbosacral displacement, and a large bladder from lower motor neuron deficit.",C1306645;C0019552,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003366.jpg," Color-ultrasound of the urinary bladder area suggested an enlarged prostate of approximately 9.29 cm × 10.98 cm × 9.62 cm in size protruding into the urinary bladder. Multiple cystic, hypoechoic lesions were detected in the prostate gland, and no evident signs of blood flow were seen in the hypoechoic lesions (arrowheads). Prostate hyperplasia with cystic degeneration was considered.",C0041618;C0005682;C0205207;C0033572;C0333435,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003367.jpg,Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) by ultrasonography. The outer diameter of the optic nerve sheath was measured 3 mm behind the optic disc.,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003368.jpg,"This patient had previously undergone resection of a left temporal melanoma metastasis and cavity SRS at an external institution (radiation dose-fractionation unclear), followed by intensity-modulated RT (20 Gy in 5 fractions) for localized leptomeningeal recurrence about two years later. Coronal post-contrast T1WI performed 15 months after the last episode of irradiation demonstrates separate (non-contiguous) areas of enhancement (arrowheads) around the left Sylvian fissure. The distribution, morphology and non-contiguous nature of this enhancement, conforming to the RT field, suggests RN, which was confirmed by subsequent regression",C0024485;C0228233;C0025202;C2939419;C1510420;C0228126;C0228187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003369.jpg,Panoramic radiography of the lesion in the left mandible. Panoramic radiography showing a rounded radiolucent lesion with irregular border,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0205271,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003370.jpg,"Arrow: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Arrowhead: inferior vena cava. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0226723;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003371.jpg,"Arrow points to right ovarian vein. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003372.jpg,"CT of the head/brain without contrast showing a large left frontal intraparenchymal hematoma measuring up to 5.7cm with surrounding edema and intraventricular hemorrhage within the lateral, third, and fourth ventricles. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C0016733;C0018944;C0013604;C0240059;C0149556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003373.jpg,Contrast CT scan of the brain shows a non-enhancing hypodense lesion in the pre-pontine cistern.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003374.jpg,T2 sagittal MRI scan of the brain shows a hyperintense lesion in the retroclival region without any bony change.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003375.jpg, Computed tomography of laryngeal chondrosarcoma.,C0040405;C0023078;C0008479,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003376.jpg,Measurement of the Fowler-Philip angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003377.jpg,The patient's chest radiograph when admitted to the emergency department.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003378.jpg,"CT angiogram of the thorax performed after six sessions of plasmapheresis, revealing an impressive decrease of the extent of DAH.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003379.jpg,MRI of the right and left breasts.,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003380.jpg,PET-CT image showing the pancreatic tumor (white arrow),C0030297, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003381.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram from 4 months prior to patient current presentation not showing any left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003382.jpg,Echocardiogram 2 months post-discharge showing resolution of left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0012621;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003383.jpg,Chest radiograph on the first day of hospitalization showing tracheal excursion to the right side and consolidation in the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003384.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showing improvement of bilateral opacification and traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003385.jpg,Post-mastectomy radiotherapy planning in patient with bilateral implant-based breast reconstruction.,C0040405;C0021102,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003386.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating adequate cardiac pacemaker placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003387.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image. A short segment circumferential soft tissue mass within the sigmoid colon and luminal narrowing (arrow) consistent with a tumor. There is a small lymph node adjacent to the lesion.,C0040405;C0227391;C0027651;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003388.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient. The yellow arrow represents the widening of the pulmonary artery segment; the red arrow represents the enlargement of the RA; and the green arrow represents the enlargement of the RV,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003389.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan showed an enteroatmospheric fistula on the midline of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0016169;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003390.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the facial nerve. Axial T1-weighted postcontrast MRI scan demonstrating enhancement at the right internal acoustic canal (IAC) fundus.,C0024485;C0015462;C0740422,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003391.jpg,Posttreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003392.jpg,Kidney–ureter–bladder film 5 days after the second operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003393.jpg,"Successful restenting of the occluded proximal RCA with TIMI grade III flow.RCA, right coronary artery; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction",C0002978;C1947917;C0226042;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003394.jpg,Division of the tibial plafond: lateral area A and medial area B,C0040405;C0584640,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003395.jpg,A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed giant hydronephrosis of the right kidney and mild hydronephrosis of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0020295;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003396.jpg,A JJ catheter was installed in the right ureter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003397.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view showed stenosis at C4/5.Magnetic resonance imaging scan after six moths showed worsening of cervical stenosis at level above proximal junction level C4/5.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003398.jpg,Axial slice of CT Head following Cs-131 GammaTile® placement showing the dose distribution of 60Gy prescribed to a 5mm depth. Cs-131: Cesium-131,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003399.jpg,Computed tomography imaging showing the intimal flap in the aorta diagnosed as acute Stanford type A aortic dissection,C0040405;C0003483;C0578575,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003400.jpg,Short stem anatomic TSA. AP X-ray of anatomic TSA with short humeral stem.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003401.jpg,Anatomic TSA with posteriorly augmented glenoid polyethylene. Axillary X-ray of posteriorly augmented glenoid polyethylene.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003402.jpg,RSA with augmented baseplate. Axillary X-ray of augmented glenoid baseplate.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003403.jpg,"A virtual dotted line vertically crosses the pedicle of lumbar vertebra 4, which is the needle target point of left L4 transforaminal epidural injection.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003404.jpg,"Cone-beam computed tomography demonstrating mild to moderate pneumothorax after microcoil positioning. Pneumothorax had to be drained, once the second lesion localization was impaired by atelectasis",C0040405;C0032326;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003405.jpg,Arrow point towards hepatic abscess with percutaneous drainage in place,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003406.jpg,Plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) showing a heterogeneous soft-tissue swelling with calcification in the anterior aspect of the second MCPJ. MCPJ: metacarpophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003407.jpg,Ultrasound image during uPARP showing the guidance of the needle (arrow) towards the meconium-filled rectal pouch.,C0041618;C0027551;C0025047,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003408.jpg,Fluoroscopic view of metatarsal metaphyseal osteotomy with lateral head displacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003409.jpg,Post-operative six-month follow-up ultrasonography: the integrity of the repaired rotator cuff tendon was intact,C0041618;C0085515;C0039508,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003410.jpg,Cardiac echography showing a tumor with a 12-mm diameter in the wall of the left ventricle (arrow),C0041618;C0018787;C0475358;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003411.jpg,PET showed a high degree of FDG accumulation in the left ventricular myocardium (arrow),C0225899, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003412.jpg,"Postoperative panoramic image showing the excision site, the canal obturations of teeth starting from tooth 45 to 33, and the metal wire suture of 45 to 44",C1306645;C0037303;C0001168;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003413.jpg,Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) shows the accumulation of the tracer in a tumor in the right upper lobe.,C0032743;C0027651;C1261074,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003414.jpg,"Ultrasonographic placental image: placental lakes (arrow), fibrin deposits, signs of thrombosis (arrowhead), and subplacental blood pools are observed.",C0041618;C0040053,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003415.jpg,Lateral view identified the presence of a significant calcified aorta from the L2-L5 region.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003416.jpg,"CT scan obtained after closed reduction and percutaneous pinning of a medial subtalar dislocation, which was unstable after reduction. Note the posterior process fracture extending into the subtalar joint. Large fragments such as these need to be fixed.",C0040405;C0333641;C0038593,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003417.jpg,Biliary anastomotic reconstruction with internal external drainage of the segment 2 duct with pigtail in the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1280324;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003418.jpg,Ultrasound imaging of the gallbladder showing multiple septations resulting in a ‘sack of grapes’ appearance.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003419.jpg,A 30-year-old male with Maffucci syndrome: AP radiograph of the hand demonstrates multiple enchondromas.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003420.jpg,Healthy prediction.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003421.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the pelvis/lower abdomen (Day 1 of admission) in the transverse orientation demonstrating a hypoechoic structure, compatible with the bladder, and with surrounding heterogenous echogenicities compatible with gas; a distinct structure in keeping with the proven bladder diverticulum was not clearly seen on this study.",C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0005682;C0156273,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003422.jpg,"First sagittal delayed phase CT (day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior anti dependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003423.jpg,Ultrasound image of the pelvis/lower abdomen (performed prior to admission) in the transverse orientation demonstrating a central bladder; to the anatomical right of the bladder is a further hypoechoic structure compatible with a bladder diverticulum.,C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0005682;C0156273,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003424.jpg,"Plain abdominal radiograph shows an apparently normal bowel gas pattern, however in retrospect non-anatomical extraperitoneal free gas is seen in the right flank and in the right hemipelvis, which correlates with the subsequent CT findings.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230171,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003425.jpg,"Second coronal delayed phase CT (Day 8 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level however the previously demonstrated intramural gas has resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003426.jpg,"Third coronal delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a chronically thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum, however, the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003427.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography with bubble study beginning to demonstrate patent foramen ovale with shunting of bubbles into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003428.jpg,Chest computed tomography angiography demonstrating vascular ring from a double aortic arch (yellow arrow) encasing the trachea and esophagus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003429.jpg,Initial right wrist anteroposterior (AP) radiograph demonstrating significant osteopenia and degenerative changes across the joints of the wrist and carpus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0029453;C0206207;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003430.jpg,"Preoperative heart computed tomography findings depicting the great artery (aortopulmonary) relationship. MPA, main pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0018787;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003431.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing roundworms (blue arrows) in the jejunum,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003432.jpg,Ground-glass opacities seen in mid-zones and adjacent to the oblique and horizontal fissures,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003433.jpg,"Foetal echocardiography at gestational age of 28 + 0 weeks. The ultrasound revealed a pericardial mass (arrow) with an approximate size of 2 cm × 3 cm, severe Foetal hydrops, and poor circulatory status. Sixty millilitres of pericardial effusion (asterisk) were drained on the next day after emergency caesarean section.",C0041618;C0442031;C0013604;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003434.jpg,Normal axial T1-weighted MRI of the cerebellum.,C0024485;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003435.jpg,"Right lateral thoracic radiographic view of a clinically normal Miniature Pinscher dog illustrating measurements of vertical tracheal diameters (VTDs) at caudal cervical (level A), thoracic inlet (level B), and intrathoracic (level C) tracheal regions, and measurements of manubrium length (ML), thoracic inlet distance (Ti-D), and proximal 3rd rib-width (PR3-W) for determination of manubrium (M-TI) and thoracic inlet-tracheal indices (Ti-TI) and proximal R3-tracheal scores (PR3-TS) for each absolute and average tracheal diameters",C1306645;C0817096;C0205097;C0230137;C0024764,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003436.jpg,Multiphasic CT of adrenal glands coronal section showing a left adrenal heterogenous mass pushing the left kidney downwards (arrow).,C0040405;C0001625;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003437.jpg,"Multiphasic CT of the adrenals transverse view, showing a new irregular tumour growth at the site of the previous tumour excision (arrow).",C0040405;C0001625;C0205271;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003438.jpg,A contrast CT abdomen transverse view showing new liver metastasis (arrow).,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003439.jpg," Abdominal ultrasonography shows a well-defined, circular, hypoechoic mass in the head of the pancreas (arrow). ",C0041618;C0227579,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003440.jpg, Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration is performed with a 19-gauge needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003441.jpg,Postoperative control radiograph with decrease of coracoclavicular distance and increase of acromioclavicular distance due to the resection of 4 to 5 mm of the distal clavicle.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003442.jpg,The CAG data on 12th October 2020 showed a 95% stenosis of the proximal segment of left renal artery and the middle part was blurred with multi-channel-like blood flow,C0002978;C1261287;C0226333,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003443.jpg,Ultrasound image of empty uterine cavity.,C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003444.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing the tracheal diverticulum manifesting as a pouch on the right posterolateral wall.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003445.jpg,CT abdomen image showing asymmetric wall thickening with subtle adjacent pericolonic fat stranding and mesenteric vessel engorgement involving the transverse and proximal sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591;C0020452;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003446.jpg," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 2. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003447.jpg,Left para-uterine mass 7×5 cm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003448.jpg,Amount of acetabular protrusion was measured by the distance between the ilioischial line (arrow) and the protruded quadrilateral plate (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003449.jpg,Sagittal plane T2‐weighted magnetic resonance image of a dog with global brain ischaemia post‐cardiopulmonary arrest. There is generalised hyperintensity of the cerebellum which is swollen. The caudal cerebellar vermis is caudally displaced toward the foramen magnum (arrow).,C0024485;C0205129;C0006104;C0442856;C0007765;C0205097;C0228482;C0016519,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003450.jpg,Grayscale ultrasound of the scrotum showed right testicular enlargement secondary to the mass.,C0041618;C0036471,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003451.jpg,"Chest radiography revealed cardiomegaly, bilateral interstitial infiltrates, and patchy opacities (multifocal consolidations)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003452.jpg,CTA of the chest showing no evidence of pulmonary embolism and enlarged diameter of pulmonary artery consistent with pulmonary hypertension.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0442800;C0034052;C0020542,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003453.jpg,"Dilated right ventricle with reduced global systolic function with elevated right ventricular end-diastolic pressure and abnormal motion of interventricular septum. Estimated: TRVmax 4.44 m/second, mPAP of 97 mmHg, and ePASP of 94 mmHg.TRVmax: tricuspid regurgitant velocity maximum; mPAP: mean pulmonary arterial pressure; ePASP: estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure",C0041618;C0344893;C0225870;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003454.jpg,Chest X-ray showed increased cardiothoracic ratio with pulmonary venous congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003455.jpg,Temporomandibular joint rotational anteromedial disc displacement.,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003456.jpg,"Distribution of micronodules in sarcoidosis. The axial HRCT scan in a patient with pulmonary sarcoidosis shows the typical perilymphatic distribution of micronodules along the subpleural interstitial space (yellow arrows), along the fissure (yellow arrowheads), and interlobular septa (pink arrows). The blue arrow shows the peribronchovascular distribution.",C0040405;C0036202;C0036205,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003457.jpg,"Empyema post-pleurodesis on chest CT scan. Caption: Chest CT scan (axial) after talc pleurodesis, showing a right malignant pleural effusion loculated, pleural calcification secondary to talc, pleural thickening, and intervening gas suggestive of empyema.",C0040405;C0014009,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003458.jpg,Sagittal plane abdominal ultrasound image using an 8.5 MHz curved array transducer of the left pancreatic limb of a cat with chronic pancreatitis. The pancreas is mildly enlarged at 1.5 cm (X‐X). The pancreatic parenchyma is diffusely heterogenous and has a mottled echotexture. The surrounding mesentery is unremarkable,C0041618;C0205129;C0030274;C0149521;C0442800;C0025474,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003459.jpg,"CT aortogram demonstrating a suspicious lesion arising from the right adnexa. Ultrasound confirmed a complex, vascular lesion arising from the right ovary and later biopsy proven as high-grade serous ovarian cancer.",C0040405;C0227873;C0919267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003460.jpg,Fully tagged and labelled sample image viewed in the Supervisely online platform.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003461.jpg, The location of the puncture needle and the diffusion of local anesthetic under the iliac fascia shown by the in-plane technique. ASIS: Anterior superior iliac spine; IM: Iliacus muscle; IO: Internal oblique muscle; TA: Transverse abdominus muscle; FI: Fascia iliaca.,C0041618;C0027551;C0225261;C0223644;C0224418;C4281589;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003462.jpg,CT scan (coronal) of neck with contrast showing thrombosed aneurysm of the left internal carotid artery (arrow),C0040405;C0027530;C0226157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003463.jpg,Trans‐esophageal echocardiography depicting the mobile left atrium mass fitting in the left ventricle (blue arrow),C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003464.jpg,"T2 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate the location of the cervical disc herniation and the location of the dural and spinal cord compression, and the red line measures the flexion angle of the cervical spine.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003465.jpg,T1 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine after treatment. Note: White arrows indicate a reduction in cervical disc herniation and a significant reduction in spinal cord and dural compression.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003466.jpg,Right homogenous scrotal mass with 79 cc fluid suggestive of hydrocele,C0041618;C0444611;C1720771,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003467.jpg,Intramuscular mass in the right thigh. The dotted white oval shows an intramuscular mass in the right thigh on a T2-weighted magnetic resonance image.,C0024485;C0230425,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003468.jpg,Obturation canals after 3-months medication with replanted calcium hydroxide treatment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003469.jpg,"Right anterior oblique caudal view of left coronary angiogram after DES implantation in the proximal–distal LCx, TIMI 3 flow (arrow)",C0002978;C0205097,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003470.jpg,Angiography of right coronary artery (RCA) in left anterior oblique projection. It demonstrates complete occlusion of the mid vessel with the reconstitution of distal RCA from right to right collaterals.,C0002978;C1261316;C0001168;C0042591;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003471.jpg,Representative image of dose distribution of carbon ion radiotherapy administered to the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003472.jpg,Median nerve cross section at 13 centimeters in the forearm,C0041618;C0025058;C0016536,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003473.jpg,"A chest X‐ray image (PA view) with features of pneumonic process with mild bilateral pleural effusion. The film shows bilateral consolidation that is more on the middle and lower zones. Vascular markings and the horizontal fissure are prominent, and the right costophrenic angle is blunted",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003474.jpg,CT scan (transverse view) showing prominent azygous system draining the collateral (blue arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003475.jpg,TTE with parasternal long-axis view demonstrating a 4.65 × 2 cm mass (red arrow) in the left atrium attached to the atrial septum.TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0225860;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003476.jpg,TEE with four-chamber view illustrating a left atrial mass (red arrow) measuring 5 × 2 cm attached to the atrial septum prolapsing the mitral valve.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003477.jpg,Contrasted computed tomography angiography of the chest in the transverse plane and lung window demonstrating enlarged main pulmonary artery measuring up to 41 mm in transverse diameter with no evidence of acute or chronic pulmonary emboli and no parenchymal lung disease with mosaic attenuation.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0034052;C0034065;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003478.jpg, Contrast enema 6 weeks postoperatively demonstrating a well-configured colon and rectum without stenosis or impaction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009368;C0034896;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003479.jpg,"Post-gastric sleeve barium contrast swallow study demonstrating ongoing oesophageal dilatation, but passage of contrast into remnant stomach.",C1306645;C0817096;C0192389;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003480.jpg,Example segmentations of a patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003481.jpg,A representative case of pulmonary congestion. Chest CT image of a 75-year-old man with aortic stenosis and heart failure showing 34% ReDS and 56.9% high attenuation area. Yellow arrows in the bilateral lungs indicate hyperattenuated areas due to pulmonary congestion.,C0040405;C0242073;C0003507;C0018801;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003482.jpg,"X‐ray of the left foot with well‐limited osteocondensing lesions affecting the tarsals, metatarsal bones, and the hallux’ two phalanges (arrows)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0018534;C0222682,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003483.jpg,X‐ray of the left shoulder with periarticular sclerotic foci affecting the humeral head and the glenoid with no rupture of the cortical bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0595695;C0334135;C0223683;C0222652,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003484.jpg,"Oral Gastrograffin study during follow up, 1 year after redo bypass, giving impression about gastric pouch size and flow of contrast through Roux limb to distal loops.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003485.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR images of a three-year-old child with developmental delay, at the level of the Corona radiate, showing periventricular cystic encephalomalacia and adjacent gliosis due to perinatal hypoxic insult (white arrows).",C0024485;C0228157;C0205207;C0014068;C0017639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003486.jpg,Axial T2W images of an eight-month-old child with severe perinatal hypoxic insult showing extensive encephalomacic changes with marked loss of white matter and ex vacuo ventricular dilatation.,C0024485;C0152295;C0264733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003487.jpg,Coronal T1W image in a four-year-old male child with developmental delay shows markedly thickened grey matter with few and shallow sulci in the bilateral frontal region. The findings are consistent with pachygyria. A focus on heterotropic grey matter is also noted in the left frontal region.,C0024485;C0007776;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003488.jpg,Axial T1W image of a six-year-old child with developmental delay showing prominent thickened and elongated cerebellar peduncles giving molar tooth appearance in a patient with Joubert syndrome.,C0024485;C0228515;C0026367,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003489.jpg,Axial slice of contrast-enhanced CT scan showing umbilical soft tissue thickening and fluid-filled structure at presentation to emergency department.,C0040405;C0041638;C0225317;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003490.jpg,"Plain AP radiograph 4 weeks following injury, demonstrating callus formation between avulse bony fragments and right hemipelvis (L - Left).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003491.jpg,"Imaging findings in patient 1. Chest X-ray showing a pneumomediastinum (black arrows) and a subcutaneous emphysema, more pronounced on the left site (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003492.jpg,"PET-CT, status post-bilateral orchiectomy, revealing an 8.0 SUV focus of hypermetabolic activity in the right hemiscrotum concerning for locally recurrent disease.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SUV: standardized uptake value",C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003493.jpg,"MRI of the spine showing a very large, heterogeneously enhancing, mixed-signal, mass-like lesion in the left hemipelvis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003494.jpg,Tumor location in the corpus callosum,C0024485;C0027651;C0010090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003495.jpg,Trauma. Sagittal CT image of the TMJ demonstrates comminuted fracture of the condylar neck with a displacement of the fracture fragments. Mild sclerosis around the fracture lines suggests a component of interval healing. The tip of the mandibular condyle (arrow) is displaced antero-inferiorly.,C0040405;C0039493;C0027530;C0036429;C0024688,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003496.jpg," Mild smooth narrowing of the esophagus, at the level of aortic arch, on the standing views which does not persist on the right anterior oblique (RAO) imaging series",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0003489,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003497.jpg,Axial CT demonstrating the interval reduction in size of subcapsular collection. The white arrow highlights the sump drain and the blue arrows show the Blake® drains. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0333641;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003498.jpg,Bitewing radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003499.jpg,Right pulmonary artery aneurysm,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003500.jpg,Wedge-shaped pulmonary infarct of the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034074;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003501.jpg,"Completion angiography. Angiogram image after angioplasty, indicating stenosis of the popliteal artery improvement.",C0002978;C1261287;C0032649,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003502.jpg,"Ultrasound images of the intraneural ganglion of the ulnar nerve at the wrist. The arrow shows an intraneural ganglion cyst (one cyst with two dilatations).N, ulnar nerve; U, ulna; D, distal; P, proximal.",C0041618;C0017067;C0043262;C1258666;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003503.jpg,TEE horizontal view: right atrial mass (black arrow) in the area adjacent to the tricuspid valve. No visual obstruction of flow was identified on Doppler.,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003504.jpg,Non-compliant balloon not fully inflating.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003505.jpg,Non-compliant balloon post-rotational atherectomy and pre-intravascular lithotripsy.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003506.jpg,Axial fused fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET)/computed tomography (CT) image of the neck showing an intensely FDG-avid enlarged right submandibular lymph node with maximum standardized uptake value of 17.2.,C0032743;C0040405;C0027530;C0442800, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003507.jpg,"Posterior femoral condylar morphology. The axial MRI slice showing the complete femoral trochlea with cartilage and intact posterior femoral condyles is selected. The posterior femoral condyle reference line (PCRL) and the surgical transepicondylar axis (SEA) are shown. The width of the SEA (TEW), the distance between the SEA and the posterior cartilaginous margin of the lateral condyle (LPD) and medial condyle (MPD) are measured. The posterior condylar angle (PCA) is the angle between the SEA and PCRL.",C0024485;C0015811;C0007301;C0582800;C0004457;C0524414,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003508.jpg,Initial OPG showing a wide radiolucent area in the mental area.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003509.jpg,Coronary angiography showing complete sealing of the aneurysm and excellent post stent flow,C0002978;C0002940;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003510.jpg,18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed increased 18F-FDG uptake in the pulmonary and lumbar vertebrae.,C0032743;C0024091,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003511.jpg,Lower gastrointestinal series showed no more rectal fistula tract.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003512.jpg,Left hand x-ray showing mild acroosteolysis in the distal phalanges.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0576464,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003513.jpg,"Repeat Axial Plain CT brain. White arrow showing significant reduction in edema as compared to the initial scan, Yellow arrow showing residual minute calcifications",C0040405;C0333641;C0013604;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003514.jpg,Chest X-Ray: Bibasilar and infrahilar pulmonary opacities concerning for moderate-sized pleural effusions with associated pleural effusion/consolidation secondary to pneumonia and mild pulmonary venous congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003515.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography at the level of the cavernous portion, coronal view. Computed tomography angiography at the level of the cavernous portion coronal view demonstrates total occlusion of left internal carotid artery (black arrow) while the right internal carotid artery (white arrow) is opacified.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003516.jpg,Center edge angle to sourcil and to bony edge (CE bone = CEB).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003517.jpg,Preoperative intraoral view.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003518.jpg,Working length determination radiograph of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003519.jpg,CT chest with contrast showing diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities (blue arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003520.jpg,"CT chest with contrast showing consolidations within lower lungs (blue arrows), cardiomegaly (yellow arrow), and bilateral pleural effusions(orange arrows).",C0040405;C2733397;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003521.jpg,"CT chest and abdomen showing right apical pneumatocele (yellow arrow), bilateral pulmonary contusions (curved black arrows), and large stomach (straight black arrow).",C0040405;C1442171;C0333160;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003522.jpg,"Axial CT without contrast. Three cm cystic lesion in the posterior fossa, centered in the left medial cerebellar hemisphere with mass effect on the fourth ventricle and surrounding edema (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0205207;C1305393;C0228465;C0013609;C0149556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003523.jpg,Axial T1 MRI with contrast. Six mm solid enhancing component in the inferior aspect of the lesion (blue arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003524.jpg,Plain phase on computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003525.jpg,Portable posterior-anterior chest X-ray on admission showing multifocal ill-defined hazy opacities appreciated bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003526.jpg,Ultrasonographic imaging of the plantar fascia origin at the calcaneus 1 year after the plantar fasciotomy showing improvement in the hypoechoic swelling in the fascia and a plantar fascia thickness of 4.7 mm.,C0041618;C0549109;C0006655;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003527.jpg,Mild patchy areas of consolidation bilaterally on CT scan (red arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003528.jpg,MRI of the lumber and sacral spine showing the metastatic deposit and the extent of the disease. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0036033;C0036525,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003529.jpg,Fluoroscopic AP view with needle in position with contrast. Contrast (short lines) shows hypogastric plexus. AP: anterior-posterior.,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003530.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the sinuses showing right-sided frontal, maxillary and ethmoidal sinusitis",C0024485;C0016169;C0016733;C0024947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003531.jpg,Chest x-ray before treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003532.jpg,Hypodense nodular lesion with edema in right frontal region is present in non-contrast enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0205297;C0013604;C0016733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003533.jpg,"MRI demonstrating core muscle injury. Coronal T2 fat-suppressed sequence demonstrating linear fluid signal extending to the midline, consistent with left adductor aponeurosis. Example of cleft sign (yellow arrow) indicating a core muscle injury.",C0024485;C0444611;C0225205,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003534.jpg,Preoperative X-ray of the left foot showing medial deviation of proximal phalanx of the great toe at the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint with an accessory bone over the medial cuneiform.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0576462;C0018534;C0206207;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003535.jpg,EkoSonic endovascular system (EKOS) catheter,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003536.jpg,A 55-year-old woman with a 1.2-cm right thyroid lobe nodule.The ultrasound image shows solid hypoechoic nodule with macrocalcification with posterior shadowing (arrow). A final diagnosis of conventional papillary carcinoma was established based on surgical pathology findings.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663;C0332144,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003537.jpg,"Differences in DC between responders and non-responders. (Two sample t-test, voxel- level p < 0.001, peak p < 0.05 corrected by FDR).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003538.jpg,Chest CT scan with contrast parenchymal window showing consolidation in the upper lobe of the right lung (arrow).,C0040405;C0819757;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003539.jpg,Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting right coronary artery. The right coronary artery without obstructive lesion is marked with the blue arrow.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003540.jpg,Chest radiograph showing intragastric gas in the left thoracic cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230141,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003541.jpg,Axial CT abdomen showed diffuse bowel wall thickening with abnormal enhancement (arrows).,C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003542.jpg,Panoramic radiography. The maxillary defect is shown with the circle above.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003543.jpg,The measurements of the cage central point ratio (CPR). CPR = 100%×a/b.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003544.jpg,Chest X-ray at the time of admission showing bilateral patchy infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003545.jpg,Chest CT at time of admission showing bilateral upper lobe ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003546.jpg,"Spine malformations in a 35-year-old male with ALGS. Coronal turbo spin echo T2 weighted image depicts severe vertebral dysmorphism, consisting of C5 and C6 fusion (segmentation anomaly) and typical median split of the vertebral body (butterfly vertebra) (white arrows). ALGS, alagille syndrome",C0024485;C0037949;C1260954;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003547.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax shows bilateral pneumothorax with left parasternal 39.7 mm pneumomediastinum (Case 2),C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003548.jpg,Orientation of MRI images was coronal oblique,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003549.jpg,Representative image of fluoroscopically guided 20-gauge needle puncture injury into the L3/4 IVD.,C1306645;C0027551,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003550.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission to the Infectious Diseases Ward which revealed the suspicion of bilateral pneumonia and the symptom of a frosted glass,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450;C1142578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003551.jpg,Coronary angiogram from the cranial and left angle oblique view demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003552.jpg,Coronary angiogram from the cranial and right-angle oblique projection demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003553.jpg, Axial T2-weighted image at the T12 level 14 months postembolization shows mild persistent hyperintense signal with resolved expansion of the central cord (arrow).,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003554.jpg,Plain CT head of the patient showing bleedings in the temporal sulci and perimesencephalic and suprasellar cisterns,C0040405;C0019080;C0230054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003555.jpg,"Plain CT head of the patient showing bleedings in the temporal sulci, ambient and suprasellar cisterns, and subtle dense cord sign in the left transverse sinus (dark arrow)",C0040405;C0019080;C0230054;C0226864,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003556.jpg,Left Coronary Guide Catheter Revealing Critical Left Circumflex Coronary Artery LesionLCx = left circumflex; prox/mid = proximal to middle.,C0002978;C0018787;C0085590;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003557.jpg,Chest X-ray (Portable),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003558.jpg,Chest CT angiogram (CTA),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003559.jpg,CT-angiography 6 days after intervention (composed reformatted images): Complete occlusion of the false aneurysm by the aortic endoprosthesis (arrowheads). Patent BeGraft® (arrows),C0040405;C0001168;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003560.jpg,Postoperative abdominal CT shows no sign of local recurrence or distant metastases,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003561.jpg,Sagittal chest CT shows anterior and superior pericardial wall thickening (blue arrow),C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003562.jpg,Axial chest CT shows pericardial wall thickening (blue arrow),C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003563.jpg,"AP Pelvis, post-operative.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003564.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast reveals pneumatosis in the walls of the stomach (black arrow) and extensive portal venous gas (white arrow).,C0040405;C3714551;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003565.jpg,"The image depicts diffuse cerebral edema that displaces the cerebral stem without signs of ischemic lesions or brain hemorrhage. (The green arrow shows the misalignment of the midline, vertical view in brain computed tomography scanning.)",C0040405;C0006114;C0475224;C0006104;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003566.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord 1 week after onset of neurological symptoms demonstrated a longitudinal spinal cord lesion of the gray matter at the cervical level C3–C5. See arrows. These findings were consistent with rhombencephalomyelitis with radiculitis,C0024485;C0037925;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003567.jpg,CT scan findings of the muscle‐invasive bladder cancer before RARC.,C0040405;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003568.jpg,Measurement of the NSD angle in a sample case on the coronal cross-section,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003569.jpg,"Plain x-ray shows the radiopaque structure in the left nasal cavity, embedded in the hard palate (white arrow).",C1306645;C0037303;C0028429;C1510420;C0226901,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003570.jpg,"Non-contrast CT head axial view showing subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the right frontal, superior parietal regions",C0040405;C0038525;C0228193;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003571.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing mitral valve thickening and vegetation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003572.jpg,"CT of the chest, abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral pleural effusions",C0040405;C1562547;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003573.jpg,The chest X-ray of patient. Chest radiography did not show signs of pneumothorax. Functional EIT images of ventilation showed that the defect of the left lung had been restored after treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003574.jpg,Representative static small animal SPECT/CT image 3-h after the intratumoral injection of 2.04 MBq of 198AuNP in the PC-3 tumor bearing Balb/c nude mouse. The image is displayed as the maximum intensity projection.,C3472245;C2960749;C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003575.jpg,"This shows a regionally predominant fascicle enlargement (white surrounding with star) with 9 mm2 next to normal fascicles in the median nerve (14 mm2) in a patient with Lewis-Sumner syndrome, accompanied by the brachial artery (triangle). The enlarged fascicle almost covers the whole CSA.",C0041618;C0025058;C0006087;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003576.jpg,"Two years later, multiple brain tumors were found and one of them involved the optic chiasm (black arrow).",C0024485;C1527390;C0029126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003577.jpg,Width of the maxillary sinus (Mediolateral distance) and Depth of maxillary sinus (Anteroposterior distance).,C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003578.jpg,A preoperative chest computed tomography showing a tracheal bronchus originating 1.9 cm above the tracheal carina. The diameter of the orifice of the tracheal bronchus was measured as 1.4 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225599;C0225594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003579.jpg,Chest X-ray. Admission anterior-posterior erect chest X-ray demonstrating a deviated trachea to the level of the right sternoclavicular joint (arrow) and widened superior mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0038291;C0230147,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003580.jpg,"Postoperative chest X-ray. Postoperative chest X-ray showing midline trachea and resolution of the widened mediastinum, with a nasogastric tube in situ.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003581.jpg,Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA),C0024485;C0003842,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003582.jpg,Middle lobe consolidation with polylobulated morphology on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003583.jpg,CT chest with diffuse mixed interstitial and alveolar airspace disease (red arrows) and small pleural effusion (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003584.jpg,Chest CT scan showing a complex heterogenous air and fluid-filled mediastinal collection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003585.jpg,Internal retention bolster in subcutaneous tissue.,C0040405;C0278403,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003586.jpg,Abdominal CT shows massive pneumoperitoneum in the anterior part of the abdominal cavity,C0040405;C0032320;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003587.jpg,CT scan (transverse plane) showing thickened irregular GB wall,C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003588.jpg,MRCP (T2 image) showing bulk of tumor in neck and body,C0024485;C0027651;C0027530,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003589.jpg,"Ostial Left Main coronary artery spasm (RAO-CRA projection) [Blue Arrow]IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, RAO-CRA: right anterior oblique-cranial",C0002978;C1261082;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003590.jpg,RCA (LAO projection)RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003591.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing grade 4 osteoarthritis bilateral.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003592.jpg,Angiotomography showing a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with right-side retroperitoneal hematoma. Red arrow: aneurysm rupture (AAA wall broken). Yellow arrow: retroperitoneal hematoma,C0040405;C0003486;C0341512;C0162869,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003593.jpg,Hyperintense acute stage thrombus in the right transverse sinus and sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226864;C0226865,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003594.jpg,Axial T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI of the brain.MRI of the brain showed thickened and enhancing pachymeninges (white arrows).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003595.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI orbit post-treatment.Post-treatment MRI orbit image showed the left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows) return to the normal caliber.,C0024485;C0226611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003596.jpg,Scleroatrophic (shrunken) gallbladder with a normal biliary tree at abdominal ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0016976;C0005423,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003597.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showed progression of the trichobezoar into the caecum and ascending colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0007531;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003598.jpg,"CT of the chest showing a 4.0 x 4.6 cm cavitating lesion in the right middle lobe with associated, surrounding ground-glass opacities in the coronal plane.",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003599.jpg,"CT of the chest showing significant interval worsening of cavitary right middle lobe lesion, now demonstrating an internal air-fluid levels and gas-filled septations and measuring up to 18.6 cm. This likely represents evolution of lung necrosis with probable superimposed infection. New small hydropneumothorax along the convexity of the right upper lung is also noted.",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003600.jpg,Occlusion of left carotid stent on digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003601.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast.Red arrow showing increased peripancreatic fat stranding, fluid, and possible early phlegmon suggestive of acute pancreatitis. An organized abscess or other fluid collection is not seen.",C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C0001339;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003602.jpg,MRCP—choledocholithiasis; no signs of common bile duct dilation and normal intrahepatic bile ducts.,C0024485;C0009437;C0012359;C0005401,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003603.jpg,MRI demonstrating absent nasal septum possibly secondary to holoprosencephaly,C0024485;C0027432,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003604.jpg,"The most significant findings were found at the level of the cervico-dorsal cord with evidence, in the T2-weighted sequences, of extended signal hyperintensity which mainly concerned the central component and in particular the gray matter.",C0024485;C0037925;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003605.jpg,Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging: soft tissue seen in the nasal cavity on T1 weighted coronal section,C0024485;C0225317;C0028429;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003606.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging at postoperative 12th month: bilateral maxillary sinusitis seen on T2 weighted axial section,C0024485;C0024959,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003607.jpg,"Neck length to screw length ratio measurement. Length of the screw is first measured, and a second measurement in line with the screw extending from the lateral cortex to the articular surface is then made. This gives a ratio that is used for comparative views. This measurement is used to determine proximal femoral neck growth over time. This method of measuring proximal femoral growth accounts for rotation between films.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559;C0007776;C0206207;C0015815;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003608.jpg,Articular-trochanteric distance. A horizontal line is drawn from the top of the femoral head and extending laterally. The distance between the tip of the greater trochanter and this line is then measured. This measurement is used to assess for trochanteric overgrowth.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207;C0015813;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003609.jpg,Chest radiograph showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003610.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia as well as abnormal mass in the left suprahilar region,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003611.jpg,"CT scan showing large pleural effusion and large abnormality, which was concerning for a pulmonary embolism arising from the pulmonic valve",C0040405;C0032227;C0034065;C0034086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003612.jpg, Simple thoracolumbar radiography showing a bamboo spine appearance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003613.jpg,Retrograde pyelogram showing a short ureter along the lateral pelvic wall.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0230284,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003614.jpg,Coronal view of abdominal CT scan showing colorectal intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003615.jpg,"Shows embolized peripancreatic varices (D), a metallic stent (F) transversed with a double pigtail catheter (G) into the main pancreatic duct from the minor papilla. E represents Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003616.jpg,Computed tomography showing a large bilobed posterolateral left ventricular pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0018827;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003617.jpg,Preprocedure angiography showed the arteriovenous fistulas to run from the common and internal iliac arteries to the external iliac and common femoral veins,C0002978;C0003855;C0226364;C0020889;C1275667,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003618.jpg,A picture of ocular B-scan that was taken during data collection. Markers were edited and colored for clarity; they did not reflect real-time measurement. Measurement was taken 3 mm behind the globe (the distance between white crosses). ONSD external to dura mater/external ONSD (the distance between red crosses). ONSD internal to dura mater/internal ONSD (the distance between blue crosses). Optic nerve diameter (the distance between orange crosses). ONSD: optic nerve sheath diameter.,C0041618;C1280202;C0029130;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003619.jpg, Axial computed tomography image shows right lung consolidation (arrow) and unilateral pleural effusion (arrowhead) in a 64-year-old man with bacterial pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003620.jpg, Axial computed tomography image in a 50-year-old woman diagnosed with bronchopneumonia shows confluent centrilobular nodules (arrows) and consolidation (arrowheads) mostly located in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0006285;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003621.jpg,"Axial image showing gallbladder in the hepatogastric recess, with diffuse wall thickening with diminished enhancement (arrow).",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003622.jpg,"Right ovary. Ultrasound scan of abnormally enlarged right ovary, depicting multiple cystic masses.",C0041618;C0227873;C0442800;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003623.jpg,CXR of the patient 1 month after surgery,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003624.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a large mass (yellow circle) in the right hemithorax with a mediastinal and tracheal shift to the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003625.jpg,A right M2M with distal caries and mesial angulation of the adjacent M3M.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003626.jpg,Hemorrhage in left eye in cranial MRI,C0024485;C0019080;C0229090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003627.jpg,A panoramic radiograph of a patient with bilateral CMMLI.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003628.jpg,Computed tomography of a case with unilateral fibrolipoma (yellow indicator),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003629.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image of the upper abdomen in the axial plane showing adrenal glands.,C0040405;C2937240;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003630.jpg,"Panoramic X-ray. Post-operative, 60 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003631.jpg,MRI Brain showing hypointense lesion in T2 weighted image (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003632.jpg,Computerized tomograph of the chest showing a 1.7 cm × 2 cm × 1.9 cm cavitary lesion with layering internal fluid within the posterior left lower lobe. There was an additional smaller cavitary lesion within the right upper lobe measuring 5 mm and a 1 cm ground glass nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C1261077;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003633.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage and secondary mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C2939419;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003634.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy showing surgical clips in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003635.jpg,Repeat fluoroscopy confirming the complete removal of the surgical clips,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003636.jpg,"Dye injection before bifurcation, showing dilated both the ureter and the fistula",C1306645;C1140618;C0016169,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003637.jpg,Dye injection into the fistula down to the left scrotal sac,C1306645;C0030797;C0016169;C0036471,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003638.jpg, HRCT chest showing enlarged left axillary lymphadenopathy (green arrows)HRCT: High-Resolution Computerized Tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003639.jpg,"The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with oral and rectal contrast (coronal view), showing circumferential sigmoid thickening (white arrow) with luminal narrowing and large multiloculated thick-walled fluid collection inferiorly.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003640.jpg,"Preoperative anteroposterior weight bearing X-ray of a 28-year-old female patient which suffered by hallux valgus and third-rocker metatarsalgia due to a long second metatarsal.In this patient a Chevron osteotomy on the first metatarsal and a triple Weil osteotomy on the second metatarsal, were planned. The choice of Maceira’s technique was based on the amount of desired shortening (4.8 mm).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536;C0223984;C0459701,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003641.jpg,Short-axis T2-weighted STIR sequence demonstrates high signal along the basal inferior and lateral walls in keeping with extensive myocardial oedema (block white arrow).,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003642.jpg,Axial four-chamber cine stack shows a well-defined round homogenous high signal lesion in the septum (block white arrow). Similar lesions are also seen in the lung (arrowhead) and chest wall musculature (thin white arrow).,C0024485;C0205076,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003643.jpg,MRI of ankle and foot,C0024485;C0016504,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003644.jpg,MRI sagittal section of ankle and foot. Tumour extending up to midfoot,C0024485;C0205129;C1261192;C0016504;C0027651;C0932074,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003645.jpg,Videofluoroscopic swallow study shows abnormalities during the bolus transport such as penetration.,C1306645;C0205129;C0205321,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003646.jpg,"MRI (axial view) of the pharyngeal lumen (encircled by the yellow line) and muscle (encircled by the red line). VB, vertebral body; SC, spinal cord.",C0024485;C0031354;C0026845;C0223084;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003647.jpg,Patient 2: DSA of growing right internal carotid artery aneurysm,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003648.jpg,"Chest x-ray, posterior-anterior (PA) view, on initial presentation, illustrating left upper lobe interstitial and alveolar process.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003649.jpg,"CT scan, transverse view, two months later, illustrating new consolidative changes involving the left mid and lower lungs.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003650.jpg,Plain radiograph image of left forearm shows 1.6 cm ovoid density within the lateral soft tissues.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230361;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003651.jpg,Ultrasound showing a moderate-sized pleural fluid pocket (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0225778,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003652.jpg,"Conventional radiograph, supine abdomen, and pelvis (- 70 KV, 100 mAs) showing no calcifications",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003653.jpg,Measurement of apical lesion dimension at closer look,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003654.jpg,Axial cut from contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) thorax done on day nine showing an empyema in the right hemithorax. A defect in the conduit can be appreciated which is communicating with the empyema,C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003655.jpg, Image of transvaginal color ultrasound in patients with endometrial hyperplasia.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003656.jpg,Subocclusion in the proximal segment of the left internal carotid artery (CTA) (red array).,C0040405;C0226157,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003657.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography image showing severe stenosis in the middle to distal third portion of the common bile duct with associated upstream dilatation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0009437;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003658.jpg,Midsagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine in the male patient at 62 years old. Atlantodental joint swelling without spinal cord compression was observed.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003659.jpg,"Coronal CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showing dilation of proximal small bowel up to 4.2 cm with a transition point at the superior mesenteric artery take-off. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0012359;C0021852;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003660.jpg,Sagittal CT showing fluid collection seen in the left iliac fossa anterior to the left external iliac artery,C0040405;C0444611;C0446498;C0226400,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003661.jpg,"Preoperative transoesophageal echocardiography. Image showing the distance (blue) between the valve and intra-ventricular septum, and small left-ventricular outflow tract.",C0041618;C3888056;C0225870;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003662.jpg,Postoperative lumbar coronal CT shows partial resection of the pars inter articulation (white circle),C0040405;C0024090;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003663.jpg,Pyometra with moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003664.jpg,"Sagital CT section showing abundant perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid. Red arrow point perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003665.jpg,Full body PET/CT scan: nutmeg liver with perihepatic fluid.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003666.jpg,"Representative T2 view of the MRI of the brain showing areas of infarction in bilateral PCA stroke. Axial view of the MRI of the brain. The areas of infarction are indicated as follows: red arrow indicates right occipital lobe, while green arrow indicates left occipital lobe.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308;C0228218;C0228219,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003667.jpg,Upright Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003668.jpg,"Abdominal CT‐scan, the green arrow shows appendix filled by IV contrast fluid",C0040405;C0003617;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003669.jpg,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen shows SMA (block arrow) lying on the right side of SMV (arrowhead) revealing an inverse relationship between them.,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003670.jpg,Coronal image of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen shows left-sided appendicitis (block arrow) with peri-appendiceal fat stranding.,C0040405;C0003615;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003671.jpg,Successful removal of the TriClip. A- The Clip captured with the Caesar Snar System B- Successful passage of the TriClip through the 23 Fr ECMO sheath C/D- Clip seized using the Snare System in the MP-Catheter.,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003672.jpg,CT demonstrating 5.6 x 4.9 centimeter mass at the tip of the appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003673.jpg,"Image of 46-year-old male with left tongue carcinoma. Representative images of the submental, sublingual, and deep lingual arteries obtained by 3D MRA using SSFP with a time–SLIP. A: possible course of the submental artery around the area of the incisors; B: possible course of the sublingual artery around the incisors from premolar areas; and C: possible course of the deep lingual artery around the area of the molars.",C0024485;C0021156;C1704302,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003674.jpg,"Axial computed tomography of left cochlear hypoplasia Type IV. The basal turn is normal, but the middle and apical turns are smaller than in a normal cochlea.",C0040405;C0009195;C0243069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003675.jpg,Left coronal computed tomography showing the facial nerve over the oval window (White arrow).,C0040405;C0015462,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003676.jpg,Splenic and superior mesenteric venography showed preferential flow through the shunts into the IVC without flow visualized into the intrahepatic portal vein,C0002978;C0037993;C0025474;C0542331;C0582254,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003677.jpg,Portal venography following embolization showed increased flow into the intrahepatic portal vein with nearly complete occlusion of the portosystemic shunts,C0002978;C0205054;C0582254;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003678.jpg,CTPA showing right ventricular strain and pulmonary embolism. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiography,C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003679.jpg,Apical 4 chamber view showing asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with abnormal appearance of myocardium,C0041618;C0149721;C1260954;C0027061,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003680.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography.Computed tomography showing edematous changes throughout the colon (arrows).,C0040405;C0013604;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003681.jpg,A mid-sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) view of the thoracic spine shows increased spinal cord signal spanning from T4 to T9 (arrow).,C0024485;C0581269;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003682.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Apical four chambers view, large amount of pericardial effusion (white arrow) and thickening of right atrial free wall (white star, 1.65 cm of diameter) and interatrial septum.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003683.jpg,Axial abdomen computed tomography-scan image showing bilateral hydronephrosis and bilateral infiltration of perirenal tissue (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0521622;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003684.jpg,"Illustration of the course of a needle and catheter during arthrocentesis. An axial radiograph of a right shoulder in supine position is shown. The abducted position in this radiograph is used for better illustration only. During the aspirations in this study the shoulder was adducted. The green area represents the fluid in the joint, the orange line represents a rigid steel needle and the yellow line represents a flexible catheter which is advanced into the posterior recess.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0027551;C0085590;C0524468;C0037004;C0444611;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003685.jpg,Panoramic image obtained during the initial visit showing left mandibular body (white arrowhead) and right condylar head (white arrow) fracture,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003686.jpg,Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 2 at the age of 4 years old demonstrates biparietal periventricular white matter T2 hyperintensity consistent with leukoencephalopathy from prior ischemic/hypoxic insult.,C0024485;C0228157;C0270612;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003687.jpg,"Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 2 at age 9 years old demonstrated persistent, moderate to severe supratentorial ventriculomegaly that was unchanged from the MRI findings in Figure 6. There was no evidence of acute ischemic or hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident in this study, despite a new onset hemiparesis.",C0024485;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003688.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showed a soft tissue density nodule seen at the level of ampulla measuring 1.2 cm X 1.1 cm (yellow arrowheads pointed towards density in the white circle) and common bile duct diameter measured 10 mm and the pancreatic duct was 4.5 mm at the level of the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0028259;C0042425;C0009437;C0030288;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003689.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound shows single intramural mass in the area of papilla.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003690.jpg,Octreoscan: Blue pointed arrowheads show marked increase uptake within the diffusely enlarged pancreas and pancreatic mass compatible with neuroendocrine tumor. Short white arrows show increased uptake in the right kidney and spleen which are normal findings in the octreoscan.,C0442800;C0206695;C0227613;C0037993, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003691.jpg,Chest CT image of pneumonia. (Case 7),C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003692.jpg,CT scan showing dilatation of intrahepatic biliary radicles with obstruction in the distal part of CBD.,C0040405;C0012359;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003693.jpg,Portal venous air seen on admission,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003694.jpg,The resolution of the previously seen proximal gastric wall pneumatosis on repeat imaging,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003695.jpg,"Magnetic resonance angiography of a pseudoxanthoma elasticum patient’s cerebral arteries. The patient had exhibited ischemic symptoms of the vertebrobasilar area in addition to symptoms of right hemisphere ischemia. The left vertebral artery appeared as a mere stump on the left side of the basilar artery and was diagnosed as a subtotal occlusion suspected to be caused by a dissection. Subsequently, a percutaneous intervention was performed",C0024485;C0007770;C0475224;C0442856;C0226231;C0004811;C1947917;C0333288,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003696.jpg,Non-contrast CT of the patient’s abdomen demonstrating right-sided hydronephrosis (asterisk),C0040405;C0000726;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003697.jpg, Chest radiograph showed bilateral perihilar hazy infiltrates that were greater on the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003698.jpg,"Computed tomography. Computed tomography image showing innumerable, homogeneous, and hypoattenuating cystic lesions in the liver (L) along with ascites (asterisk)",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003699.jpg,CT after extubation: CT scan of the neck after tracheal catheter extraction showed that soft tissue swelling around the glottis was reduced. CT = computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0085590;C0017681,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003700.jpg,"Postoperative cervical MRI scan (sagittal)The scan shows effective spinal cord decompression but important spinal cord contusion at C2-C3 (red arrowhead) due to important adjacent swelling until medulla (yellow arrows).MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003701.jpg,Radiograph depicting right pneumothorax in a patient on venovenous (VV)-ECMO,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003702.jpg,The CT of the chest with nodules within the right and left lungs (marked with an arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003703.jpg, Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) lymphangiography before treatment. Axial T1-weighted fat-saturated post-gadolinium image revealed the leakage of contrast agent (blue arrow) from a right-sided branch of the thoracic duct (orange arrow) into the right pleural cavity.,C0024485;C0039979;C0225782,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003704.jpg,"Radiographic landmarks for locating the femoral origin of the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL). A lateral view is shown of a right knee under fluoroscopy with a K-wire in the center of the femoral insertion of the sMCL. Line 1 is drawn parallel to the posterior aspect of the posterior femoral cortex (y-axis), and line 2 (x-axis) is drawn perpendicular to line 1, where line 1 intersects the Blumensaat line. The K-wire should be placed close to the intersection of the two lines in the proximal-anterior and proximal-posterior quadrant.25",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0206365;C4281598;C0086510;C0007776;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003705.jpg,Ultrasound showing severe ascites,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003706.jpg,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing bilateral ocular proptosis with medial recti muscle enlargement (white arrows).,C0024485;C0029180;C0015300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003707.jpg,Initial radiographic imaging demonstrated bilateral subcapital neck of femur fractures.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003708.jpg,Postoperative radiograph showing revision of the left DHS to a complex primary THR and the right sided 4-hole DHS with antirotation screw in situ.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003709.jpg,Saggital section of MRI of the pelvis showing the fistulous tract (arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003710.jpg,Sagittal computed tomography scan showing left superior extraconal cystic mass (red arrow) compressing the globe causing dystopia and proptosis.,C0040405;C0205207;C1280202;C0015300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003711.jpg,A coronal slice of a magnetic resonance arthrogram showing a type II SLAP lesion in a female college gymnast.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003712.jpg,"Axial CT scan demonstrating the method of measuring perinephric fat at the level of the renal vein to determine the MAPS.RV, right (renal) vein; LV, left (renal) vein; L, lateral; P, posterior.",C0040405;C0227617;C0035092;C0508000;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003713.jpg,AxialCT-scan image of the pelvis showing linear bilateral calcification of the sacroiliac joint (Head arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0036036,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003714.jpg,MRI revealed distal clavicle exostotic bone causing pressure effect on rotator cuff with cartilage cap.,C0024485;C0008913;C1266909;C0085515;C0007301,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003715.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission demonstrating subcutaneous emphysema (red arrow) and pneumomediastinum (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003716.jpg,CT chest axial image showing bilateral lung consolidations.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003717.jpg,Chest CT scan reveals lung changes characteristic of COVID-19.CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003718.jpg,Ultrasonography of right proximal superficial and deep femoral vein reveals normal vasculature.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003719.jpg,The percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography showed filling defect of bilateral intrahepatic biliary tree.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003720.jpg," Preoperative computed tomography. Preoperative computed tomography showed that the wall of the lower esophagus was eccentrically thickening and enhanced, and the esophageal lumen became narrowed obviously (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0014876;C0227194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003721.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with a clear intracardiac mass (A) obstructing the mitral valve (B) in diastole.,C0041618;C0729936;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003722.jpg,Chest x-ray (yellow arrow indicates lesion site).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003723.jpg,Chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003724.jpg,T2-weighted MRI image of a resolved VUR rabbit. The diameter of the bulking agent shown in the image was 3.01 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003725.jpg,"Measurement of thoracolumbar kyphosis. After the vertebral bodies of T10 and L2 were identified, a line was drawn overlapping the upper endplate of T10, and another line was drawn overlapping the lower endplate of L2; the angle between the two lines represented the degree of thoracolumbar kyphosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003726.jpg,Pre-treatment orthopantomagram radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003727.jpg,Pre-treatment cephalogram,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003728.jpg,"Axial CT image demonstrating a right retroperitoneal hematoma in the region of the right adrenal gland measuring 106.6 mm x 58.1 mm. There are areas of enhancement on arterial phase imaging, which represent congestion of a draining vein or delayed active extravasation.",C0040405;C0341512;C0229559;C0700148;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003729.jpg,FDG-PET/CT showing pleural metastasis in the right lung’s middle lobe.,C0225706, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003730.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis showing thickening of sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003731.jpg,Chest CT with intravenous contrast on presentation.Large right-sided pleural effusion and nodular pleural mass (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003732.jpg,Chest CT with intravenous contrast on the fourth day of admission.Large multiloculated right-sided pleural effusion with associated atelectasis and pleural catheter (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003733.jpg,Left ventriculography before device implantation. Massive shunt between the left and right ventricle is visualised.,C0002978;C0542331;C0225883,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003734.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during the procedure. Stable positioning of the atrial septal defect occluder device.,C0041618;C0018817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003735.jpg,Echocardiography 18 months after the procedure. Atrial septal defect occluder device is firmly positioned in place and no shunt is visualised.,C0041618;C0018817;C0542331,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003736.jpg,Ultrasound measurement of internal jugular veins.,C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003737.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the initial 0.7 cm ring-enhancing lesion in the left inferior frontal cortex.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003738.jpg,Ultrasound of the lower abdomen showing fibroid measuring about 15 cm.,C0041618;C0000726;C0042133,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003739.jpg, Preoperative endoscopic cholangiogram. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography confirms the 1 cm-lengthened segmental stricture at the proximal common bile duct with marked dilatation of the central bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0012359;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003740.jpg,Prostate heterogeneous mass showed in US.,C0041618;C0033572,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003741.jpg,Three-dimensional CT angiography revealing blood supply of the mass. The arrow indicates the position of the mass in the right supraclavicular fossa. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0229664,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003742.jpg,Plain radiograph showing a vertical fracture line of the femoral metaphysis extending to the intercondylar notch without separation of a bone fragment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0222671,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003743.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the SENTINEL cerebral embolic protection device (Boston Scientific) with proximal basket in the brachiocephalic trunk and distal basket in the proximal left carotid artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C0013922;C0006094;C0007272,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003744.jpg, Spot radiograph during third conventional transarterial chemoembolization (cTACE) A branch of the anterior-inferior subsegmental artery of the right hepatic artery was selectively embolized. Hepatic lymphatic vessels are not observed during cTACE. The arrow indicates the tumor.,C0002978;C0034052;C0019145;C0205054;C0042591;C0027651,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003745.jpg,Post-op stentogram (black arrow) with stasis in pseudoaneurysm (white arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003746.jpg,Axial Reconstruction of Chest Computed Tomography of Case 2Arrowheads point to airspace disease involving the right and left upper lung lobes concerning for diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH),C0040405;C0817096;C4476767,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003747.jpg,"MRI of the foot (Sagital T2WI) shows a well defined fusiform shape soft tissue mass on the dorsum of proximal phalanx of the big toe, with intermediate signal intensity, scalloping underlying bone without destruction.",C0024485;C0016504;C0460009;C0576462;C0018534;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003748.jpg,"Fracture of the left occipital condyle in a lion (arrow) which was best seen on this dorsal T1-W post contrast FatSat image. The caudal skull was only partially or not included in the scan field of view on most sequences, and the lesion was missed during the initial image interpretation.",C0024485;C0222722;C0205097;C0037303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003749.jpg,Right-sided pelvic mass within the iliopsoas muscle extending to the pelvic sidewall.,C0040405;C0224417;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003750.jpg,Left-sided pelvic mass within the iliopsoas muscle of 2.8 cm. A nodule with a small cyst.,C0040405;C0224417;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003751.jpg,"In a patient with a permanent dialysis catheter, vegetation is observed on the tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0179747;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003752.jpg,Axial CT scan chest. The arrow shows bilobed lung mass in the right upper lobe.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003753.jpg,Axial CT scan chest. The arrow shows a partially collapsed right upper lobe of the lung due to extrinsic compression of the right upper lobe bronchus from the bulky mediastinal nodes.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225756;C0332459;C0225610;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003754.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with sub-centimeter lymph nodes and surrounding haziness and stranding in the root of the mesentery (red arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0024204;C0040452;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003755.jpg,Gray-scale US long-axis view of MCP joint of right index finger of the same patient showing synovitis grade 3 (synovial hypertrophy and effusion).,C0041618;C0206207;C0230388;C0039103;C0410574;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003756.jpg,"Intraoperative angiography of the aortic arch via port catheter system allows visualization of the misplaced port catheter and the supra-aortic arteries. Aortic arch (1), brachiocephalic trunk (2), left common carotid artery (3), right subclavian artery (4), right common carotid artery (5), left subclavian artery (6), tip of the catheter (arrow)",C0002978;C0003489;C0085590;C0003483;C0034052;C0006094;C0226087;C0226261;C0226086;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003757.jpg,Hemoperitonieum with layering hyperdense material (blue arrow) compatible with blood products,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003758.jpg,Focal rim discontinuity of the dome of the left adnexal cystic mass (red arrow),C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003759.jpg,The spiral computed tomography angiogram obtained with highly concentrated contrast material and high flow technique showed multiple pulmonary emboli that subtotally occluded the right upper lobar pulmonary artery (∗) and the left lingular artery (∗∗). The left lower lobar pulmonary artery was also partially occluded (∗∗∗).,C0040405;C0034065;C1947917;C1261074;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003760.jpg,Postoperative spinal angiography shows the artery of Adamkiewicz arising from the right radiculomedullary artery at T10 level.,C0002978;C0034052;C0446428,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003761.jpg,"On admission, plain film anteroposterior erect chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003762.jpg,"Pre-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in systole showing reduced LV systolic function.A: Left ventricle visually appears dilated in this still image suggestive of impaired function in systole;B: The right ventricle visually appears to be contracting maximally in this still image, suggestive of normal function in systole;C: Both atria appear to be normal in size in this still image.TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.",C0041618;C1277187;C0225897;C0225883;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003763.jpg,Post-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in diastole showing preserved LV systolic function.A: The left ventricle appears of normal size in diastole in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.,C0041618;C0225897;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003764.jpg,aberrant subarcuate artery passing through the arches of lateral semicircular canal,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003765.jpg,"Doppler criteria of critical stenosis. Vein stenosis in a graft. The draining vein is reduced in diameter at the anastomosis level and shows an increase of PSV (>450 cm/s), spectral dispersion, aliasing and oversaturation at CD sampling. The Doppler angle and color box alignment are perfect.",C0041618;C1261287;C0042449;C0332853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003766.jpg,"The flexibility of the Nelaton catheter is useful for minimizing patient discomfort during anterior, caudal reorientation of the snare catheter",C1306645;C0030797;C0085590;C0205097,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003767.jpg,An intercommissural view on the transesophageal echocardiogram highlights severe mitral insufficiency with prevalent mitral regurgitation jet from the A2-P2 mitral valve scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003768.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan showed localized intestinal wall thickening in the right upper abdominal cavity, thickening of the right upper abdominal omentum, extensive lymphadenopathy and ascites",C0040405;C1283694;C1510420;C3669124;C0497156;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003769.jpg,The presence of the “double-bubble” sign.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003770.jpg,Chest radiograph showing the HGNS system.HGNS: hypoglossal nerve stimulation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003771.jpg,Chest radiograph performed post‐decannulation of tracheostomy 3 months post‐discharge,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003772.jpg,Measurement of the elbow carrying angle on anteroposterior elbow radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013769,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003773.jpg,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing almost complete opacification of the right hemithorax with a mediastinal shift to the left (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003774.jpg,Portable Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing a white-out right hemithorax suggestive of right hemothorax after DNase/tPA therapy (arrow).DNase: deoxyribonuclease; tPA: tissue plasminogen activator,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003775.jpg,Ultrasound at 24 weeks of gestation shows a single viable uterine pregnancy (red arrow),C0041618;C0042149;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003776.jpg,Ultrasound at 28 weeks. The gray arrow shows the head of the fetus. The red arrow shows the left fallopian tube endometrioma,C0041618;C0227902,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003777.jpg,Angular measurements of HVA and IMA,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003778.jpg,Periapical radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003779.jpg,"Computed tomography of the upper-middle lung. Upper-middle lung CT shows diffuse emphysematous changes (black arrow) with a bullous disease, as well as calcified nodules (white arrow).",C0040405;C0013990;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003780.jpg, Intraprocedural diagnostic digital subtraction angiography confirmed left popliteal artery aneurysm (arrowhead).,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003781.jpg,"Measurement of global balance parameters. (A) Odontoid-hip axis (OD-HA) angle. OD-HA angle (white lines) is the angle between the vertical and the hightest point of the dens connecting the center of the femoral heads (black dotted line, center of the black circles). The OD-HA angle target value is +2° to -5°. (B) T1 pelvic angle (TPA). TPA (white dotted lines) corresponds to the angle between a line connecting the center of T1 to the center of the femoral heads (black dotted line, center of the black circles) and the line to the center of the S1 endplate (black line). The TPA target value is under 14°.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0004457;C0015813;C0030797,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003782.jpg,Computed tomographic examination of a male pug dog with urohydropropulsion failure. Sagittal reformatted computed tomography images (soft tissue algorithm with convolution filter B30s) of the caudal abdomen of a male dog show a prostatic urethral calculus and a membranous urethral calculus with the urinary catheter (yellow arrow) passing next to them.,C0040405;C0225317;C0205097;C0000726;C0033572;C0205287;C0179802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003783.jpg,Axial Fluoro-deoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography shows a moderate uptake in the splenic lesion. Extra-splenic lesions were absent.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003784.jpg,Visualization of commercially available esophageal cooling device on ICE.,C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003785.jpg,Moderate to severe global hypokinesis of the LV on echocardiogram. LV: left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003786.jpg,"Coronal reformatted images from portal venous phase post-iodinated contrast CT scan. A large volume of tumour has invaded the SMV and occupies the lumen of the main SMV trunk (ii). This impairs splanchnic blood flow to the liver resulting in pre-hepatic mesenteric venous hypertension and the formation of mesenteric varices (iv). The small bowel varices are responsible for the clinical presentation of GI haemorrhage. i SMV. ii Tumour invading SMV. iii Superior mesenteric artery. iv Large varices in the small bowel and left upper quadrant. SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C0040405;C0205054;C0027651;C0460005;C0023884;C0025474;C0021852;C0162861;C0042345;C0226742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003787.jpg,Control CT scan showing regression of frontal and intraorbital abscesses.,C0040405;C0016733;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003788.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound demonstrating heterogenous echotexture with diminished blood flow on color doppler,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003789.jpg,CBCT showing the necrotic bone extension.,C0040405;C0027540;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003790.jpg,Ultrasound image of the gestational sac with embryo.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003791.jpg,Abdominal CTA 3 months after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003792.jpg,T2 MRI brain showing normal finding,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003793.jpg,Axial slice of an abdominal CT in a scan during portal venous phase in a patient with metastatic malignant melanoma. The image shows enterocolic intussusception (arrowhead) with mesenteric fat (small arrow) and mesenteric vessels (thick arrow) being drawn into the intussusception. Surgical treatment revealed intraluminal metastasis of malignant melanoma which was not seen on the CT scan.,C0040405;C0205054;C0025474;C2939419;C0025202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003794.jpg,"Angiography of inferior vena cava, lateral view. Stenosis at the proximal anastomosis (white asterisk) of a Fontan conduit, 15 years after intervention. FC, Fontan conduit; IVC, inferior vena cava; PA, pulmonary arteries.",C0002978;C0042458;C1261287;C1269026,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003795.jpg,Liver lymphangiography in a Fontan patient with protein losing enteropathy: note the dilated lymphatics in the peri-portal area draining toward the gut (white arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0023884;C0205054,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003796.jpg,Embryo located eccentrically in the right side of the uterine fundus.,C0041618;C0227817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003797.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound control performed on day 15.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003798.jpg,Computed tomographic images. Thoracic computed tomography showing a left-sided pneumothorax (red arrow) and mediastinal emphysema (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003799.jpg,SPECT-CT: Bilateral metabolic activity increase in both adrenal glands.,C3472245;C0001625, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003800.jpg,"Lateral/profile view (90°) of coronary catheterization showing the absence of coronary epicardial atherosclerotic lesions and a foreign intracardiac body, presumably located at the level of the interventricular septum.",C0002978;C0018787;C0729936;C0225870,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003801.jpg,"Cardiac computerized tomography showing intracardiac metallic foreign body, with dimensions of 3 × 44 mm. The proximal end is located intracavitary, inside the left atria, near the ostia of the atrial appendage, running a course towards the anterior septum [modified LV 2 chamber view, left heart early arterial phase], initially with an epicardial location, running behind the left anterior descending artery and the origin of the left circumflex artery.",C0040405;C0018787;C0729936;C0018792;C0225809;C0226032;C0226037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003802.jpg,Ultrasound image demonstrating a needle placed in the space between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles (transversus abdominis plane) with the injection of local anesthetic into the target area.,C0041618;C0027551;C4281589;C0224378,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003803.jpg,Preoperative radiograph of a patient who received erector spinae plane block with liposomal bupivacaine.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003804.jpg,"Ultrasound image of an erector spinae plane block. ESM = erector spinae muscle group, NT = needle tip, TP = transverse process",C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003805.jpg,"Axial CT at presentation showed hyperdense lesion (outlined by arrows) 49 mm in length which may represent haematoma or giant aneurysm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018944;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003806.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasonogram of the uterus and core needle biopsy of the uterine lesion. The red arrows indicate the uterine lesion (in the uterine doom myometrium); blue arrows indicate the uterine corpus; the green arrow indicates the automatic biopsy system in the uterine cavity. The core needle is activated into the uterine myometrium lesion.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027088;C0227813;C0227844;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003807.jpg,Six months follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003808.jpg,"Plain CXR showed posterior spinal instrumented fusion T7–T11. Pedicle screw inserted bilateral T7, T8, T11, T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003809.jpg,Post-revision 2021.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003810.jpg,"First recall after 8 months. Due to the change in orientation of the broken instrument and the wide apical foramen, a decision was taken to remedicate the canal and follow-up the case as the tooth was functional, and the patient was asymptomatic.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003811.jpg,Upper abdominal longitudinal scan of the gallbladder,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003812.jpg,"Suprasternal View, Aortic Flap",C0041618;C0003483;C0038925,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003813.jpg,"Portable chest radiograph indicating right perihilar, right lower lobe, and left lower lung airspace opacities (red arrows), consistent with multi-segment or viral pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003814.jpg,Sagittal image of brain CT showing subarachnoid hemorrhage (blue arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003815.jpg,Parasternal long axis view of TTE showing aortic valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003816.jpg,Parasternal long axis view of TTE showing mitral valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003817.jpg,"Biliary leakage post-cholecystectomy.A 69-year-old female ten days after a cholecystectomy complicated by fluid collection drained under radiological guidance. Axial T1-weighted sequence one and a half hours after intravenous administration of gadobenate dimeglumine shows high-signal intensity fluid seen in the hepatic hilum (arrow), confirmed the bilious nature of the leak.",C0024485;C0444611;C0205054;C0332234,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003818.jpg,Coronal section of abdominal CT scan showing low attenuating well defined in the left upper quadrant of abdomen with mild hydronephrosis left pelvi-calyceal system.,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003819.jpg,"Transverse section of abdominal CT scan indicating a thick-walled, well-defined, hypodense, cystic lesion attached to the tail of pancreas.",C0040405;C0205207;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003820.jpg,Ground-glass opacities on chest CT in a patient with COVID-19-related pneumonia.,C0040405;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003821.jpg,M mode of TAPSE of the free right ventricular wall as seen from the right-ventricle-focused apical view.,C0041618;C0018827;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003822.jpg,"Plain pelvic X-Ray showing a semi-radio-opaque tubular shadow in the pelvis, as indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003823.jpg," Anteroposterior (AP) X-ray of the right shoulder at initial presentation demonstrating no obvious deformity, dislocation, or malignancy. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003824.jpg,Sonographic optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD).,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003825.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography demonstrates diffuse-type hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with a small left ventricular cavity.,C0040405;C3665332;C0018827;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003826.jpg,"Measurement of peri-implant bone loss: (A) after implant placement, (B) after 1 month, and (C) after 4 months.",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003827.jpg,Coronal section contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing an enlarged pancreatic head and heterogeneously enhanced parenchyma with a small area of necrosis extending into the peripancreatic fat plane around the celiac trunk. The intrapancreatic common bile duct is narrowed with consequent biliary stasis.,C0040405;C0442800;C0227579;C0027540;C0007569;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003828.jpg,GGO shadow increases and the range increases.,C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003829.jpg,Lesion still exists.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003830.jpg,"MRI of thigh T1 sequence, red arrows demonstrating diffuse subcutaneous and myofascial edema without focal abscess or necrosis.",C0024485;C0013604;C0000833;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003831.jpg,Pulmonary computed tomography performed on admission.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003832.jpg,"This periprocedural fluoroscopic image shows deployment of a self-expanding TAVI Evolut PRO+ (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA) device at a depth of 3 mm in the aortic valve during rapid pacing.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003833.jpg,Arterial-phase postcontrast transverse thoracic angiogram CT image at the level of the pulmonary trunk (PT) in a 16 kg male beagle with an RPAD index of 17%. The PT to aorta ratio measurement technique consists of the measure of the maximum diameter of the PT measured immediately ventral to the bifurcation into left and right pulmonary arteries (solid line) and the measure of the short axis of the diameter of the descending part of the aorta (DAo) (solid line double arrow) or the short axis of the diameter of the ascending part of the aorta (AAo) (no solid line double arrow). The PT:DAo ratio of this dog was 1.72 and the PT:AAo ratio was 1.47.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C0003483;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003834.jpg,X-ray of case 1 after bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003835.jpg,X-ray of case 2 before bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003836.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of a pelvic malunion with internal rotation deformity of the right hemipelvis demonstrating diagonal distance from the low border of the sacroiliac joint to the bottom of the radiographic tear drop in skeletally mature patients.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0231459;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003837.jpg,Ultrasound and CEUS aspect of benign PVT: (a) aspect in the standard US (between arrows); (b) no enhancement in the arterial phase (between arrows); (c) no enhancement in the portal phase (between arrows); (d) no enhancement in the late phase (between arrows).,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003838.jpg,Coronal CT image of (yellow arrowheads) bilateral femoral focal intra-medullary high CT density lesions in a patient with MM.,C0040405;C0015811;C0025148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003839.jpg,"Enlarged perivascular spaced (EPVS) in cerebral MRI: 4.5-year-old boy, T2w-image, EPVS 2 mm diameter [Courtesy Kinderkrankenhaus Kliniken der Stadt Köln]",C0024485;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003840.jpg,"Case no 1. A 72 years old female presented with a left sided breast and axillary pain 5 days after receiving the first dose of AstraZeneca vaccine.Axillary ultrasonography showed a lymph node with an intact fatty hilum, but with a uniformly thickened nodal cortex measuring > 3 mm. This was deemed indeterminate in appearance and therefore a follow up ultrasound scan was performed.",C0041618;C0006141;C0004454;C0024204;C0007776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003841.jpg,Postoperative abdominal CT scan showing recurrence of the splenic cyst.,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003842.jpg,Echography on readmission. Abdominal echography on readmission shows a spotted high echoic pattern in liver,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003843.jpg,Axial soft tissue contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the paranasal sinuses and orbit,C0040405;C0225317;C0030471;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003844.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound. Right middle abdomen window: presence of abundant amount of free hypoechoic fluid, and thickening of the parietal peritoneum where rounded formations adhere to clusters.",C0041618;C0000726;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003845.jpg,Example of an intraoperative CBCT-scan. The white arrow indicates a residual fragment that was extracted after acquiring the CBCT-images. The other white structures represent the occlusion catheter in the ureter and the safety wire,C0040405;C1947917;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003846.jpg,CT abdomen shows a peripheral ground-glass opacity involving the left lower lobe of the lung,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003847.jpg," Axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows bone destruction in the petrous bone, sphenoid sinus floor, and clivus. In addition, necrosis of the soft tissues from the nasopharynx to the oropharynx, including the internal carotid artery (white arrow) was observed.",C0024485;C1266909;C0037884;C0016169;C0222724;C0027540;C0225317;C0521367;C0007276,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003848.jpg,Ultrasonography depicting an inflamed appendix with a 35 mm transverse diameter (arrow)APP.: Appendix,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003849.jpg,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 1. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003850.jpg,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 2. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003851.jpg,"Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 3. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle, and the left ventricle is very small.",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003852.jpg,Mid-oesophageal basal short-axis view (the same view as Figure 3) after sudden mass disappearance.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003853.jpg,"The acromion index was calculated by dividing the distance from line “a” to line “b” (GA) by the distance from line “a” to line “c” (GH). The lateral acromion angle (lateral acromion angle, angle α) was assessed between line “a” and line “d.” The critical shoulder angle (critical shoulder angle, angle β) was assessed between line “a” and line “e”.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001209;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003854.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography parasternal long axis view: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy predominantly septal (IVS-interventricular septum, LPW-left posterior ventricular wall, LA-left atrium, AoV-aortic valve)",C0041618;C3665332;C0225870;C0018827;C1269894;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003855.jpg,Axial CT angiography reconstruction indicates active extravasation from cystic artery pseudoaneurysm and hemoperitoneum in perihepatic space.,C0040405;C1510412;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003856.jpg,CX-Ray showed subcutaneous emphysema in the neck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003857.jpg,Temporary pacing lead tip (arrow) abutting Interventricular septum and permanent pacing lead (arrowhead at right ventricular apex,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225870;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003858.jpg,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient’s left eye at presentation, revealing a small, flat, peripherical choroidal detachment (arrow)",C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003859.jpg,"Transverse interlaminar/interspinous view (TI view). A key view for marking both the midline and each interlaminar/interspinous space. The ligamentum flavum and vertebral bodies were not visible in this view and are usually more hyperechoic in the parasagittal oblique view. Estimated depth can be approximated to transverse process depth when ligamentum flavum or vertebral bodies are not seen on either view. AP, articular process; ESM, erector spinae muscle; ISL, interspinous ligament; ITS, intrathecal space; TVP, transverse process. Informed consent was obtained from the patient for using clinical images.",C0041618;C0206327;C0223084;C0223078;C0206207;C0224301;C0677897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003860.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen showing an intrinsic T1 hyperintense lesion consistent with a large 14.9 x 14.0 cm complex necrotic mass in the left hepatic lobe (blue arrow), with innumerable small metastatic lesions throughout the liver parenchyma (blue arrowheads).",C0024485;C0000726;C0027540;C0227486;C0036525;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003861.jpg,B-scan ultrasonograpy of right eye before diagnosis vitrectomy showed vitreous opacity and retinal detachment with ring occupying lesion of ciliary body,C0041618;C0229089;C0154844;C0008779,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003862.jpg,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images of the abdomen showing a low-enhanced lesion of 21 × 15 mm in size in the S4 area (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003863.jpg,Chest CT showed a huge mass in the right breast.,C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003864.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing right subcapsular hepatic abscess,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003865.jpg,Postoperative radiograph and implant details,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003866.jpg,CT head without contrast on day 19 of admission revealed an interval decrease in ventricular size and catheter tips in the left lateral ventricle. “P” shown in the figure represents the posterior aspect of the head.,C0040405;C0018827;C0085590;C0228161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003867.jpg,"CT head without contrast on the first day of readmission displayed ventricular shunt catheter with new intraparenchymal hemorrhage at the right frontal lobe and extra-axial hemorrhage anterior to the left frontal lobe. In addition, worsening ventriculomegaly concerning for worsening hydrocephalus was also seen.",C0040405;C0085590;C0019080;C0228193;C0228194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003868.jpg,Coronal overview T1 MRI GAD of cerebellopontine angle 2 years after cochlear implantation of the right ear.,C0024485;C0007764,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003869.jpg,"Pre-operative magnetic resonance (MRI), proton density-weighted image with fat suppression phase showing a left distal ulnar (wrist) volar ossified mass. Multiple calcified spots are visible within the tumour, which measured 3.0 × 1.8 × 1.3 cm. The volar cortex of the ulna, and the ulnar artery and nerve were intact.",C0024485;C0442044;C0043262;C0332558;C0027651;C0007776;C0162858;C0027740,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003870.jpg,Axial view of intravenus contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic computed tomography scan demonstrates dilatation in the left gonadal vein and dilated vascular structures (white arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0457354;C0005847,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003871.jpg,"Measurement of the critical shoulder angle (CSA) on an anterior-posterior radiograph of the right shoulder. (CSA is measured as the angle between a line parallel to the glenoid, and a line through the inferior-lateral edge of the glenoid and the inferior-lateral edge of the acromion, in this example, the angle was 30o)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0524468;C0001209,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003872.jpg,"Anatomic landmarks of real-time ultrasound-guided kidney allograft biopsy. Ultrasound image of the right iliac kidney allograft; TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal; G, gauge.",C0041618;C0022646;C0020889,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003873.jpg,"Color-duplex ultrasound image of right iliac kidney allograft and dislocated inferior epigastric artery. TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal.",C0041618;C0020889;C0022646;C0226401,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003874.jpg,Doppler waveforms for measuring longitudinal MN gliding during active flexion and the extension cycle of the index finger at a speed of one time per second. (This figure was adapted from Liu et al. [33]).,C0041618;C0230388,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003875.jpg,Chest X-ray (PA) shows no mass in the left hemithorax after thoracotomy and tumor resection; chest tube in situ; heart and lungs appear normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0027651;C0008034;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003876.jpg,CT head without contrast at age 44 showing bilateral globus pallidus hypodensities.,C0040405;C0017651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003877.jpg,CT angiography showing aortic thrombosis (case no. 1).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003878.jpg,(A) The distance between cornea and anterior lens capsule (D1); (B) the distance between posterior lens capsule and optic papilla (D2).,C0041618;C0010031,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003879.jpg,Left Testicular Mass on Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003880.jpg,Initial chest X-ray upon hospital transfer demonstrating complete opacification of the left thorax (yellow arrow) with slight right-sided mediastinal shift (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003881.jpg,Axial section from a non-contrast CT chest showing bilateral pleural effusions (arrows) and ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003882.jpg,Small bowel–small bowel intussusception. Classic target sign is the radiographic finding on abdominal ultrasound.,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003883.jpg,Coronary angiography revealed two consecutive critical stenosis of the SVG to PDA.,C0002978;C1261287;C0729538,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003884.jpg,Left Total Hip replacement in a patient 6 months after Acetabular Fracture using a Cup-Cage construct** Previous Right Total Hip replacement in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003885.jpg,Right Acetabular fracture with Medial migration of the Femoral Head (Axial view),C0040405;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003886.jpg,CT scan demonstrating Right Acetabular Fracture Non-Union 5 months post-injury (coronal view),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003887.jpg,AP Radiograph demonstrating Pelvic Ring injury with Subtle Superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis* (Vertical Shear Fracture)*Arrows indicating points of Fracture and superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333045,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003888.jpg," Transverse T2 image showing the vertebral compression fracture and epidural abscess (arrow), compressing the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0262431;C0270629;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003889.jpg,Pre-operative radiograph of the only patient in the study who subsequently had a prosthetic dislocation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003890.jpg,Postoperative dadiograph at day 35 demonstrating a dislocation of the bipolar hip hemiarthroplasty prosthesis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003891.jpg,Chest X-ray showing elevated dome of left hemidiaphragm with cardiac silhouette towards the right side.,C1306645;C1999039;C1269845;C0018787,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003892.jpg,"Transverse thoracic view in b-mode demonstrating dextroposition of the heart and a small echogenic mass that represents the sequestration (S) behind the heart on the right side. LL, left lung; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0443301;C0225730;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003893.jpg,Axial T2-weighted sequence of a preoperative MRI showing the DN on both sides (arrows) within the perifocal edema surrounding a midline cerebellar tumor,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003894.jpg,MRI postcontrast T1W axial left sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinusitis with left cavernous sinus thrombosis and proptosis,C0024485;C0015300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003895.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the mandible demonstrating an asymmetric enlargement of the right mandibular condyle and elongation of the right mandibular neck. Dental malocclusion on the right side can be seen.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003896.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of patient 1: IVC thrombosis (bottom arrow) and collateral abdominal veins (top, notched arrow) are clearly visible",C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003897.jpg,Fluoroscopy image after six weeks postoperatively (EUTHANASIA).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003898.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography shows 6 × 7 mm vegetation (white circle) on the NCC,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003899.jpg,Image showing CT guided FNAC from right upper lobe lesion,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003900.jpg,"Sagittal CT scan, soft tissue window, of a 13-year-old Bengal tiger affected by cervical spondylomyelopathy. Note the reduction of the C5-C6 intervertebral space, associated with the ventral dislocation of the cranial vertebral end-plate of C6 compared to C5. The presence of medial C5-C6 disc herniation, slightly compressive, and of vertebral spondylosis in C5-C6 and C6-C7 can be observed.",C0040405;C0225317;C0333641;C0223088;C0005971;C0038019,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003901.jpg,"Intracardiac echocardiography showed 2 oscillating mobile vegetations attached to the leaflets of the aortic bioprosthetic valve and the perivalvular aortic root fluid (asterisk).LCC: left coronary cusp, NCC: non coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp.",C0041618;C0729936;C0003483;C3888056;C0549113;C0444611;C1261079;C1261080;C1261078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003903.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing moderately distended small bowel loops. A few air-fluid levels seen. Caliber measurements of up to 3.7 cm with a few scattered air-fluid levels.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003904.jpg,Axial CT scan without contrast identifying bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with a large air-fluid collection (pointed to by the red arrow) within the right lobe,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003905.jpg,Sagittal plane of the CT scan of the paranasal sinuses showing thickening of right ethmoid sinus mucosa and fluid in sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0205129;C0030471;C0225469;C0444611;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003906.jpg,"Point-of-care ultrasound of the abdominal wall abscess, demonstrating surgical mesh (M) and associated fluid collection (C) extending across the peritoneum (P) and communicating with intraperitoneal abscess (A).",C0041618;C0444611;C0031153,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003907.jpg,"Medial tibial depth. Line i: the line tangent to the medial plateau, which is drawn to the proximal cortex border of the tibial plateau. Line j gets through the lowest point of the medial concavity and parallel to line i. The distance between the two lines is defined as medial tibial depth (MTD)",C0024485;C0007776;C0584640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003908.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the “whirlpool sign” (red ring) with dilated intestine (yellow arrow) and collapsed intestine (green arrow).,C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003909.jpg,Panoramic X-ray images of an edentulous case treated with the protocol.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003910.jpg,Upright abdominal X-ray showing mildly dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003911.jpg,"Measurements used in the research based on an example of an X-ray image in a PA (posterior–anterior) projection. (a) Midclavicular line—right; (b) Lateral sternal line—right; (c) Lateral sternal line—left; (d) Midclavicular line—left; (e) Upper clavicular line—left; (f) Lower clavicular line—left; (g) Upper clavicular line—right; (h) Lower clavicular line—right; (i) Diaphragm dome line. Red letters are explained in Appendix A, Table A1.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0458098;C0008913;C0003617,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003912.jpg,"Coronal view of T1-weighted sellar MRI: a pituitary macroadenoma, 2 cm in height, with both intrasellar and suprasellar components. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0346308;C0230054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003913.jpg,Prediction-brain tumor.,C0024485;C1527390,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003914.jpg,A photograph of the resected clavicle including the entire mass.,C1306645;C0008913,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003915.jpg,"X-ray taken at 23 months after surgery, showing that the fractured area at 11 months after surgery was well fused. An angular deformity and sternal screw loosening with medial plate pull-out were observed. Since there were no indications of additional pain or discomfort, further observation was performed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0221430;C0038293;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003916.jpg,Axial-view preoperative CT without contrast. Massive pericardial effusion is seen. Dissection is suspected in the ascending aorta (black arrow).,C0040405;C0031039;C0333288;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003917.jpg,OPG showing pulp stones in molar teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026367,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003918.jpg," Computed tomography venography image. Compared with the results before the operation (Figure 2), follow-up computed tomography venography revealed improvements in left-sided portal hypertension and collateral circulations (red arrows).",C0040405;C0020541,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003919.jpg,Femur Cephalo-medullary nail with lag screw cut-out,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0025148;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003920.jpg,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003921.jpg,SPECT/CT example of lymphatic outflow from the left distal ureter cranially and laterally to the left outer iliac vein region.,C3472245;C0020888, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003922.jpg,"Intra-operative Vancouver subtype B3 PFF. A B3 PFF occurred during hip dislocation for THA in an osteoporotic patient. The diaphyseal component of the fracture was synthetized with multiple cerclages and an uncemented diaphyseal-fitting modular stem was implanted. After that, suture wires were used to stabilize the greater and the lesser trochanters to the proximal body of the prosthesis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102;C0038969;C0223866;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003923.jpg,Plain radiograph revealed osteolytic lesion at right proximal femur with minimally displaced pathological fracture at the intertrochanteric region.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C4721411;C0448190;C0016663,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003924.jpg,bilateral ossification of the stylohyoid complex visualized in the panoramic X‐ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003925.jpg,Incidental finding of a saddle embolism on an abdominal and pelvis CT scan,C0040405;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003926.jpg,Axial CT scan of the chest for confirmation of the saddle pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003927.jpg,Chest x ray shows Wight opacification consistent with pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003928.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging coronal T2-weighted image showing an arcuate fracture with avulsion of the fibular collateral ligament.,C0024485;C0016068;C0206365,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003929.jpg,"Coronal CT reconstruction showing multiple irregularly shaped cysts, predominating in the upper lung fields. Note the relative sparing of the lung bases.",C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003930.jpg,CT scan showing minimal bilateral pleural effusions and typical glass opacities and fibrosis in approximately 35% of the lung parenchyma,C0040405;C0747635;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003931.jpg,"Thorax CT scan revealing moderate bilateral pleural effusions and typical glass opacities, peripheral distributed in approximately 50% of the lung parenchyma",C0040405;C0747635;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003932.jpg,Thorax CT scan showing typical fibrotic lesions associated with bronchiectasis extensive distributed to the right lung and 2/3 of the left lung (over 75% lung involvement),C0040405;C0006267;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003933.jpg,"Sagittal T2-weighted MRI of pediatric patient with an intramedullary mass extending from C4-T3. Increased T2 signal is seen both cranially and caudally to the tumor. The lesion appears enhancing, although several areas of central non-enhancement consistent with necrosis are visible. Pathology was consistent with a Grade 2 astrocytoma.",C0024485;C0027651;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003934.jpg,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating foreign object in left mid-abdomen. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed a linear radiopaque foreign body overlying bowel loops on the left side of the mid-abdomen (arrow). The exact location could not be identified. No free air noted on film.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003935.jpg,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating migrating foreign object. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed redemonstration of a linear radiopaque foreign body in the right mid-abdomen, migrating likely into the ascending colon (arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003936.jpg,Chest radiograph showing global cardiomegaly and interstitial opacities disseminated bilaterally in the lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003937.jpg,Bedside abdomen ultrasonography showing free fluids at the Pouch of Douglas.,C0041618;C0013687;C0013075,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003938.jpg,"PET scan showing a focal area of mildly FDG avid soft tissue mass within the rectus musculature deep to umbilicus abutting the midline abdominal wall (white box), measuring 3.9 × 2.0 cm, a finding suggestive of a solitary site of metastatic disease. There was no evidence of other sites of metastasis.",C0032743;C0041638;C0836916;C0036525;C2939419, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003939.jpg,"MRI shows patchy, spot-like, long, T2 signal shadows in the right basal ganglia and around the left lateral ventricle",C0024485;C0332554;C0546018;C0228161,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003940.jpg,"Radiological evaluation on follow-up at 1 year. Pelvis anteroposterior radiograph view showing signs of consolidation, without evidence of loss of reduction or implant failure.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0333641;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003941.jpg,Anatomical evaluation of the nasal cavity by computed tomography. The unit for mucosal thickness (MT) and medial space (MS) is millimeters.,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003942.jpg,Her chest X-ray (CXR) at a follow-up period of 6 months,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003943.jpg," Hypovascular pseudolesion in the drainage area of the vein of Sappey (70th female). On arterial phase contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT) image, focal hypoattenuation area is observed in anterior portion of segment IV of the liver adjacent to the falciform ligament, which is not detected on both pre-contrast CT and equilibrium phase contrast enhanced CT (images are not shown). This is hypovascular pseudolesion in the drainage area of the vein of Sappey.",C0040405;C0226740;C0023884;C0230240;C0014653,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003944.jpg,CT scan with contrast: sagittal view showing significant oral tumor. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003945.jpg,Neck soft tissue computed tomography revealing the left thyroid nodule.,C0040405;C1276274;C0040137,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003946.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing multiple nodules of the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C0000726;C0028259;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003947.jpg,"Chest computed tomography scan with intravenous contrast showing multifocal, patchy, and bilateral ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003948.jpg,Repeat chest computed tomography scan with intravenous contrast showing interval increase in pulmonary opacities bilaterally without any evidence of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003949.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003950.jpg,– Stent implantation in the right ventricular outflow tract. Cineangiography of Patient A: start of balloon expansion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003951.jpg,The radiological parameter measurements (SD and LL),C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003952.jpg,Transverse section chest HRCT showing the stomach and intestines with gas bubbles (red arrow) reaching up until the level of the arch of the aorta with ascending (blue arrow) and descending (green arrow) branches visible,C0040405;C0817096;C3714551;C0021853;C0003489,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003953.jpg,Coronal section chest HRCT showing bilateral multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities (red arrow) with a raised left hemidiaphragm (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003954.jpg,CT demonstrating a giant colonic lipoma with intussusception of the ascending colon (black arrow),C0040405;C0009368;C0023798;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003955.jpg,Post-embolization aortography shows the absence of flow after deployment of the Amplatzer II plug and coils along the aberrant aneurysmal artery.,C0002978;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003956.jpg,"Axial view of CTPA in the arterial phase showing filling defects (acute PE) involving the left and right main pulmonary arteries (arrows).CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram, PE: pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003957.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain - a slice of the T2 sequence showing stable gliosis in the left basal ganglia with ex-vacuo dilatation as well as old infarcts in the right basal ganglia,C0024485;C0017639;C0546019;C0012359;C0546018,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003958.jpg," Positron emission tomography-computed tomography scanning in Case 2. The maximum intensity projection of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography revealed that the spleen was enlarged and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake was normal. Hypermetabolic lesions were detected in bone marrow, bilateral inguinal and bilateral lung hilar lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0037993;C0442800;C0229619;C0018246;C0225754;C0456973,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003959.jpg,Identification of a low-lying inferior pubic ramus allows for additional local anaesthetic administration to the associated musculotendinous structure,C0041618;C0034014,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003960.jpg,Prominent urogenital diaphragm in a younger patient,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003961.jpg,The postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003962.jpg,Radiograph of the same patient after 6 months.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003963.jpg,"Representative ultrasound image of a relaxed rectus femoris. Rectus Femoris cross-sectional area is outlined by the dotted line. The histogram analysis for computerized quantitative grayscale analysis is illustrated at the lower right corner of the image. RF, rectus femoris; VL, vastus lateralis; VI, vastus intermedius",C0041618;C0584894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003964.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral circular inconspicuous heterogeneous densities circumferentially under the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003965.jpg,CT scan showing characteristic appearance of LAM,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003966.jpg,Retrograde urethrocystography: right inguinal hernia containing a portion of the urinary bladder.,C1306645;C0030797;C0262617;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003967.jpg,Intravenous urography: moderate left hydronephrosis and bladder addition image.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020295;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003968.jpg,"Plain thoracic and abdominal X-ray of our patient showing dysostosis multiplex manifested as ribs broadened distally and narrowed at the takeoff from the vertebral bodies, resulting in the oar shape (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223084,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003969.jpg,"Ultrasound measurements RF: rectus femoris muscle, VI: vastus intermedius muscle, VL: vastus lateralis muscle, VM: vastus medialis muscle, Green dotted line 1: thickness of RF, Green dotted line 2: thickness of VI, Arrow: placement of the gel to ensure that there is no pressure on the muscles to produce deformation.",C0041618;C0584894;C0224444;C0224445,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003970.jpg,Extensive hyperfixation involving the fleshy part of the hypertrophied left adrenal gland in I123-metaiodobenzylguanidine whole body scintigraphy.,C0020564;C0229560;C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003971.jpg,"KUB demonstrating gaseous dilation of the small bowel, consistent with mild ileus.KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003972.jpg,Chest computed tomography revealed a left perihilar mass measuring 4.9 × 3.7 cm with significant narrowing of the upper portion of the left lobe bronchus and pulmonary vein and narrowing of the lingual pulmonary artery. The mass was abutting the left main pulmonary artery and the left atrial appendage.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006255;C1456806;C2349948;C0034052;C0226069;C0457113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003973.jpg,Initial chest xray image with mild right perihilar infiltrate and right middle lobe lung nodule.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C4281590;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003974.jpg,Aortography Demonstrating Occlusion of the Aberrant Right Subclavian ArteryAberrant Right Subclavian Artery with Arrow pointing to occluded Right Subclavian Artery Right Sided Aortic Arch on Aortography,C0002978;C1947917;C0226261;C0003489,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003975.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing diffuse oedema and thickening of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0013604;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003976.jpg,Barium swallow with esophageal narrowing (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003977.jpg,CT angiography showing an ARSA causing external compression of the esophagus with no tracheal compression (arrows). CT: computed tomography; ARSA: aberrant right subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0332459;C0014876;C0226261,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003978.jpg,MRI of the cervical spine. A long segment of heterogeneously bright T2 signal intensity in the cervical spinal cord extending from C2 down to C7 vertebral level with mild cord expansion.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0728985;C0457846;C0446409;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003979.jpg,MRI of the cervical spine showing the reduction in T2 hyperintensity of intramedullary abnormal signal intensity extending from C2 to C7 level. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0446417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003980.jpg,Sagittal TC-scan displaying free air in the abdomen with an important diffuse gaseous distension of the entire colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C1281569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003981.jpg,US image showing an altered echogenic left suprarenal lesion.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003982.jpg,Panoramic radiograph shows the placement of four implants in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003983.jpg,Demonstrating one of the embryos with positive cardiac activity on color Doppler.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003984.jpg,"Postoperative T1-weighted MRI image 3 months after surgery. The surgical cavity was filled by the temporalis muscle rotation flap (asterisk), and there was no evidence of local recurrence. The mastoid cavity not covered by the muscle flap was filled with abdominal fat (white arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0039487,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003985.jpg,"A 23-year-old female with a symptomatic acetabular retroversion on the right side. Radiological criteria: Lateral center edge angle (LCEA): 25.1°, Acetabular index: 12.1°, Extrusion index: 22.7%, Anterior wall coverage: 31.6%, Posterior wall coverage: 29.2%, Sharp angle: 39.7°. It is to be underlined that the problem is not a potential anterior conflict only, but posterolateral dysplasia. Dashed white line: Anterior wall; White line: Posterior wall.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333055,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003986.jpg,"X-ray pelvis anteroposterior postreduction – showing left side posterior wall fracture (Thompson Epstein type 2), concentric reduction seen of both hips.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003987.jpg,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior – 3 years after surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003988.jpg,Videofluoroscopic swallowing study image illustrating the coordinate system used for hyoid bone tracking. The red dot represents the marker placed at the anterior–inferior corner of the hyoid bone to track its kinematics.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0020417,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003989.jpg,Panoramic View Showing Course of PSAA on Left and Right SidePSAA: posterior superior alveolar artery,C1306645;C0037303;C0034052,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003990.jpg,Axial View Showing the Prevalence of Septa on the Left Side,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003991.jpg, Chest X-ray (day 4).An endotracheal stent was placed in trachea (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1522653;C0038257;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003992.jpg,Contrast CT of the chest (day 96).The tumor diameter shrunk to 4.1 × 2.6 × 3.8 cm (arrowhead).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003993.jpg,Patellar ligament measurements.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206332,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003994.jpg,CTA of extravasation of blood and LVFWR with pericardial effusion,C0040405;C0019080;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003995.jpg,In-stent thrombosis after acute myocardial reinfarction,C0002978;C0038257;C0040053,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003996.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showed a large complex cyst abutting the stomach and spleen,C0040405;C3714551;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003997.jpg,Subsequent CT scan noted enlarging mass with a necrotic centre and wall thickening,C0040405;C0442800;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003998.jpg,Sagittal T2 enhanced cervical MRI showing posterior epidural heterogenous collection representing an epidural hematoma extending from the C2-3 level to the T3 level with moderate flattening of the cord,C0024485;C0228134;C0877172;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_003999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_003999.jpg,Sagittal T2 enhanced thoracic MRI showing severe spinal canal stenosis at T1 and moderate spinal canal stenosis at T2,C0024485;C0817096;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004000.jpg,Ultrasound image of gastrocnemius muscle.,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004001.jpg,"Ultrasound of the gallbladder showing echogenic shadow from the gallbladder fossa around gallstones, suggesting a collapsed gallbladder around stones.",C0041618;C0016976;C0227511;C0242216;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004002.jpg,Chest X-Ray showing mass in right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004003.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the middle tract of the post-pregnant uterine horn, at day 7 postpartum.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004004.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior X-rays of the patient showing the total hip replacement and the infected total knee replacement of her right leg,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004005.jpg,Colour Doppler shows dilated intrahepatic biliary tree more on left lobe of liver.,C0041618;C0005423;C0227486,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004006.jpg,Dilated common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct (PD) and linear echogenic wall and central hypoechoic worm within pancreatic duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0030288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004007.jpg, There was no tumor recurrence or metastasis over a 2-year follow-up.,C0040405;C0521158;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004008.jpg,CT whole abdomen coronal view with contrast media,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004009.jpg,Chest x-ray (posteroanterior view),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004010.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) completed at St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ. Arrow depicts vegetation on the posterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve measuring 0.76 × 1.03 cm.",C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004011.jpg," Computed tomography of the chest and upper abdomen reveals bilateral pleural effusion, with suspected involvement of inflammatory exudates. ",C0040405;C0817096;C2937240;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004012.jpg,"Ultrasound finding of the brain: The brain edema and on the right periventricular hyperechogenicity, the degree I, in newborn 1. Chambers easily asymmetric, VPRD = 2.2 mm, VPRL = 1.3 mm. Circular hyperechoic changes on both sides, around the tops of the lateral chambers. Right periventricular, hematoma with signs of resorption, 4 mm in diameter. Pronounced and diffuse hyperechogenicity in the parenchyma. Circulation in the a. pericalosa shows orderly velocities with low resistance RI = 0.53.",C0041618;C0006104;C0006114;C0228157;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004013.jpg,"Percutaneous RFA in a 70-year-old female.Non-contrast axial CT image showing hyperattenuating iodine-containing fluid (asterisk) instilled for hydrodissection through a 22-guage needle (white arrowhead), leading to the displacement of the colon (C) and duodenum (D) neighboring the renal cell carcinoma. One (black arrowhead) of the three RF electrodes is placed within the tumor (arrow), and RFA is performed using a switching controller. RFA = radiofrequency ablation",C0040405;C0444611;C0027551;C0009368;C0013303;C0007134;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004014.jpg,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic mesenteric varix (black arrow); axial view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004015.jpg,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic varix (black arrow); coronal view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004016.jpg,Visualization of human muscle using MRI and DTI. Utilization of advanced imaging techniques offers major potential for analysis of structure as well as local muscle length and shape changes for human muscles in vivo.,C0026845;C0024485, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004017.jpg,Meningocele at 14 weeks of gestation (2D ultrasonography).,C0041618;C0025299,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004018.jpg,"Swan-Ganz catheter in left ventricle. Blue arrow, distal transducer port position; red arrow, proximal transducer port position.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0179790;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004019.jpg,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder polypoid lesions. Gallbladder adenoma: iso-echoic homogenous pedunculated mass lesion.,C0041618;C0016976;C0001430,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004020.jpg,"Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder wall thickening. Gallbladder adenocarcinoma: gallbladder wall thickening of more than 10 mm, hypoechoic internal echogenicity, inhomogeneous internal echo pattern, and disrupted wall layer.",C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004021.jpg,Fundamental B-mode EUS for staging of gallbladder carcinoma. T4 gallbladder carcinoma: heterogeneous hypoechoic tumor (arrow) in the gallbladder without a disrupted hyperechoic layer (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004022.jpg,"Cardiac MRI vertical long-axis view showing apical hypertrophy and an apical aneurysm. A 21 x 14 mm thrombus is evident in the aneurysm, indicated with the red arrow.",C0024485;C0020564;C0002940;C0087086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004023.jpg,Preoperative plain radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view showed the site of malunion,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004024.jpg,Postoperative radiograph lateral view,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004025.jpg,Follow-up radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004026.jpg,Computed tomography angiography of the chest. Phlegmon-like subcutaneous lesion with skin thickening and expansile erosion of the anterior aspect of the left fourth rib.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004027.jpg,Pericardial effusion after 6 cycles of pembrolizumab (Case 2).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004028.jpg,"Septum primum (circle) and limbus (arrowhead) in a 2-day-old healthy foal visualized on a right parasternal oblique view obtained by rotating the ultrasound probe towards two o’clock and angulating dorso-caudally). CaVC: cranial vena cava, CrVC: cranial vena cava, LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0182400;C0042460;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004029.jpg,Color flow Doppler of the ductus arteriosus (arrowheads) in a 2-day-old healthy foal on the right parasternal slightly cranially angled R-RVOT view. Ao: aorta; PA: pulmonary artery; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0013274;C0003483;C0034052;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004030.jpg,"Highly prominent choroidal ciliary body melanoma, dose distribution, sagittal plane, maximal sparing of cornea and eyelids.",C0040405;C0205129;C0010031;C0015426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004031.jpg,"A 55-year-old male patient with COVID-19 pneumonia and known history of hypertension. “Typical” according to RSNA guidelines, and CORADS score given as 5. Bilateral widespread subpleural curvilinear opacities are demonstrated (black arrows).",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004032.jpg,A 31-year-old male patient with influenza B pneumonia was also diagnosed with known end-stage renal disease. The score was evaluated as 2 according to CORADS classification and in the atypical group according to the RSNA guidelines. Soft tissue density centrilobular nodules (black arrow) forming tree in bud pattern and peribronchovascular consolidation.,C0040405;C0032285;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004033.jpg,"An 18-year-old female patient with parainfluenza (HPIV 3) pneumonia also with bone marrow transplantation due to acute lymphoblastic leukemia. According to the RSNA guidelines in “indetermine,” CORADS score given as 3. Diffuse centrilobular ground glass density nodules (black arrow), focal peripheral consolidation areas (black arrowhead), and increased peribronchial wall thickness (white arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0032285;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004034.jpg,Hyperechoic spherical structure seen in the posterior chamber of the left eye noted at the tip of the arrow.,C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004035.jpg,Landmarks for calculation of nasal and nasopharyngeal volume in the midsagittal plane,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004036.jpg,"Unremarkable abdominal X-ray several hours after foreign bodies were seen on CTCT, computed tomography",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004037.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004038.jpg,Lateral lumbosacral X-ray reveals resorption and end plate sclerosis of lumbar vertebra forming a striped appearance like ragger Jersey.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0005971;C0036429;C0024091,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004039.jpg,Chest radiograph of patient with arrows showing diffuse pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004040.jpg,Pre-reduction X-ray image of a patient with a nearly 5-cm separation of the pubic symphysis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004041.jpg,Initial X-ray of the left elbow with medial epicondyle fracture (white arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230354;C0222681,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004042.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast demonstrating loculated, air-filled, thick-walled cysts along the right major fissure measuring 6.5 x 4.6 x 3.0 cm.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004043.jpg,A chest X-ray was taken one month after hospitalization without clinical or radiographic signs of pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004044.jpg,CT abdomen showing splenomegaly of 18.5 cm (red arrow) and multiple mesenteric lymph nodes (blue arrow),C0040405;C0229792,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004045.jpg,"(i). Post-endoscopy single contrast esophagram. Frontal view using thin barium, demonstrating extraluminal contrast with esophageal deviation to the right",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004046.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with intravenous contrast. Extraluminal contrast within a cavity likely representing diverticulum. No perforation,C0040405;C1276274;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004047.jpg,US of an Achilles tendon with enthesitis,C0041618;C0001074;C1282952,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004048.jpg,On MRI coronal T2-weighted images show prominent signal decrease of cortices of both kidneys and reversal of signal of cortex and medulla.,C0024485;C0007776;C0227665;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004049.jpg,Sagittal MRI T2WI shows mild degenerative changes and normal dorsal cord intensity.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004050.jpg,Non-contrast abdominal CT in coronal view.Multiple emphysema foci spreading from the genital area (white arrow) to the peritoneum (orange arrows). These findings are consistent with an intraperitoneal extension of FG.CT: computed tomography; FG: Fournier’s gangrene,C0040405;C0013990;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004051.jpg,Axial CT with IV and oral contrast showed wall thickening affecting the cecum and ascending colon (black arrow) with lumen narrowing (red arrow).,C0040405;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004052.jpg,Axial CT scan with delayed contrast phase shows 4 × 3 cm hypo-dense lesion (black arrow) with air fluid level (blue arrow) in segment six which is characteristic of liver abscess.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004053.jpg,"CT scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis with IV contrast demonstrating a 4.5 to 5.0cm (gold arrow) area of calcification located in the right atrium",C0040405;C1562547;C0006663;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004054.jpg,"Large oval-shaped heterogeneous intracardiac mass (encircled by black wedges) measuring 3.3 x 4.2 cm in the right atrium. LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0729936;C0225844;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004055.jpg,AP view pelvic X-ray shows sclerosis and collapse of bilateral femoral head in favor of femoral head AVN (green arrow). Soft tissue edema and displaced gluteal fat plans are in favor of joint fluid and possible inflammatory process (Yellow arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0015813;C3887513;C0225317;C0013604;C1290884,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004056.jpg,Preoperative plain radiographs of the femoral neck fracture with tumoral calcinosis. The presence of a multiple calcified mass was observed around the left hip joint. The femur neck fracture is not presented clearly because of calcific deposits.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0263628;C0332558;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004057.jpg,Preoperative axial view of the pelvic computed tomography. It showed intramedullary invasion of the tumoral calcinosis accompanied by pathologic fractures of the femoral neck.,C0040405;C0030797;C0263628;C0016663;C0015815,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004058.jpg,Coronal view of the left wrist (MRI; T2W image). The lesion shows the characteristic “target pattern.”MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T2W: T2-weighted,C0024485;C0230366,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004059.jpg,SDI measurement. Bilateral foraminal stenosis (1 point).,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004060.jpg,"Representative VOI placement for the PET-based extravasation activity estimation method. VOIs were placed on the injection and contralateral arms, “Injection VOI” and “Reference VOI,” respectively",C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004061.jpg,Stellate ganglion block site under ultrasound guidance.SCM: sternocleidomastoid muscle; TH: thyroid; CA: carotid artery; IJV: internal jugular vein; VV: vertebral vein; VA: vertebral artery; LC: longus colli; SA: scalenus anterior.The yellow arrow represents the direction and depth of the needle.The yellow dotted line represents the lamina profunda fasciae colli.,C0041618;C0224153;C0007115;C0007272;C0226550;C0042559;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004062.jpg,Chest CT after treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004063.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance with gadolinium enhancement demonstrated subendocardial fibrotic areas (yellow circles).,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004064.jpg,Rectus sheath block. Arrow pointing to needle tip injecting local anesthetic into posterior sheath of rectus abdominus between the rectus abdominus muscle (superficial) and peritoneal cavity (deep).,C0041618;C0027551;C0026845;C1704247,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004065.jpg,Pectointercostal fascial block. Arrow pointing to needle tip injecting local anesthetic between the pectoralis major (superficial) and intercostal (deep) muscles.,C0041618;C0015641;C0027551;C0585574;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004066.jpg,Frontal CT scan of a patient with fusion of Bridwell grade I1 in both the chamber filled with bioactive glass (R) and the chamber filled with autologous bone (L),C0040405;C0016733;C0439859;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004067.jpg, Coronal sectional view of the CT scan of the abdomen showing gas within the wall of the stomach. Arrow demonstrating intra-mural gastric air.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004068.jpg,Cross-sectional view of the same contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating portal venous air.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004069.jpg,"The registration between CBCT (A, D) and simulated positioning CT (B, C).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004070.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest showing huge mediastinal swelling.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004071.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed multiple matted retroperitoneal lymph nodes surrounding the aorta, inferior vena cava, and iliac vessels.",C0040405;C0000726;C0229802;C0003483;C0042458;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004072.jpg,"A computed tomography scan revealed a few enlarged left cervical lymph nodes, with the largest one measuring approximately 2.0 × 1.5 cm.",C0040405;C0442800;C0588054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004073.jpg,Pelvic MRI with a T2-weighted sagittal view of a DE nodule (blue arrow) invading the anterior rectal wall. The nodule infiltrates the anterior rectal wall at the level of posterior part of the cervix (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0028259;C0734011;C0332448;C0007874,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004074.jpg,Chest CT showing left hemothorax and ballistic fragment adjacent to the heart.,C0040405;C0019123;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004075.jpg,Measurement of artifact extent around the screw on a proton density weighted (PDw) coronal MR image.,C0024485;C0301559,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004076.jpg,"Coronal CT non-contrast, as previous image, demonstrates gallstone (black arrow) fistulated into duodenum with gas in the gall bladder (white arrow).",C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004077.jpg,Coronal CT showing gallstone within the lumen of the duodenum (white arrow) and also note gas within the common bile duct (black arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004078.jpg,"Coronal portal venous CT, as previous image, showing gallbladder adherent to duodenum with a calcified opacity representing a gallstone within the duodenal lumen (black arrow). Also note massive gastric distension (white arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0013303;C0332558;C0242216;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004079.jpg,Axial portal venous CT shows a gallstone within the gallbladder (white arrow) with no acute changes.,C0040405;C0205054;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004080.jpg,Axial portal venous CT shows gallstone fistulated into the duodenum (white arrow) with gastric dilatation.,C0040405;C0205054;C0242216;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004081.jpg,Axial portal venous CT demonstrates a fistula between gallbladder and duodenum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016169;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004082.jpg,"Preoperative abdomen and pelvis CT scan. The image shows a giant incisional ventral hernia with a midline defect, maximum 19.9 cm in width, wide displacement and atrophy of the rectus abdominis muscle (yellow arrows), and herniated bowel loops adherent to the skin (red arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0333641;C0206066;C1123023,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004083.jpg,Preoperative sagittal abdomen CT scan with a 20-cm long midline defect. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004084.jpg,Subluxation C1-C2 by MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004085.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing normal great vessel configuration in a TGA patient after ASO. The great vessel angle is measured between the line connecting the middle of the sternum and vertebra and the line connecting the middle of the aortic and pulmonary valves along the short axis.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225991;C0038293;C0003483;C0034086;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004086.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing coronary abnormality in a TGA patient after ASO. The LM is seen arising from the right coronary cusp of the neo-aortic root and divides into left anterior descending and LCx after a short retro-aortic course.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, LAD: left anterior descending artery, LCx: left circumflex artery, LM: left main trunk, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0018787;C1261078;C0549113;C0003483;C0226032;C0226037;C0460005;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004087.jpg,"Sagittal maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in TGA patient after ASO, showing aortic root dilatation.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0549113;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004088.jpg,"Coronal maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing aortopulmonary collaterals (arrow) supplying right pulmonary circulation.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C1275670;C0003483;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004089.jpg,"Oblique maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing small muscular ventricular septal defect (arrow).ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004090.jpg,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing aberrant origin of the right subclavian artery (arrow) with a retro-esophageal course.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0226261;C0040761,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004091.jpg,"FSE T2-weighted image, bilateral symmetric extensive signal intensity increase along both cerebral hemispheres subcortical region and also bilateral putamina.",C0024485;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004092.jpg,MRI of the brain in axial cut showing enlarged right trigeminal nerve (white arrow). MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0442800;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004093.jpg,"On coronal cut, there is presence of rim-enhancing intramuscular hypodensity within the bulky (white arrows) and thickened right temporalis muscle with enhancement of the right temporalis muscle.",C0040405;C0039487,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004094.jpg,Abdominal ultrasonography revealed strong echoes in the distal bile duct with a 9 mm acoustic shadow.,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004095.jpg,Anterior posterior view of supracondylar fracture of humerus fixed with Kirschner wire (post-op).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004096.jpg,"Inferoseptal late gadolinium enhancement on MRI indicating regional scar and/or myocardial fibrosis. LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C2004491;C0016059;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004097.jpg,"Postoperative aortogram (LAO 12.2°, CRAN 10.1°) with depth implantation metrics for non-coronary and left coronary cusps.",C0002978;C0018787;C1261079,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004098.jpg, Parieto occipital -Middle Cerebral and posterior cerebral area showing white matter changes,C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004099.jpg,Positron emission tomography–CT revealed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose in the sternum (maximum standardized uptake value of 4.5),C0032743;C0038293, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004100.jpg,"Pelvic MRI showed a left metastatic inguinal lymphadenopathy (white arrow) in heterogeneous signal in T2. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0036525;C0578736,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004101.jpg,"Illustration of the quantitative accuracy assessment of gestational sac region segmentation. The yellow ellipse is an area (G) manually labeled by a doctor before the test, while the green ellipse indicates the segmentation area (S) predicted by the algorithm. The intersection area between S and G is the true positive predicted area (TP). FP (false positive predicted area) = S-TP; FN (false negative predicted area) = G-TP",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004102.jpg,Chest X-ray at initial presentation demonstrating a 7-cm right upper lobe opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004103.jpg,Peripheral angiography demonstrating femoro-femoral arteriovenous fistulas (white arrow = common femoral artery; lightning = arteriovenous fistulas; black arrow = common femoral vein).,C0002978;C0015811;C0003855;C0447105;C1275667,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004104.jpg,Leg length discrepancy (LLD) was defined as the height difference between the tops of the bilateral femoral heads; a positive value for left-side-down position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004105.jpg,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis for staging: large fat-containing lesion (arrow) seen intra-abdominally extending from the left upper quadrant.",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004106.jpg,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis for staging: large fat-containing lesion (white arrow) seen intra-abdominally extending from the left upper quadrant. The splenic artery and vein run within the lesion centrally to the splenic hilum (blue arrow) with no compression, infiltration, thrombosis, or occlusion.",C0040405;C1562547;C0037996;C0042449;C0229685;C0332459;C0332448;C0040053;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004107.jpg, Pre-operative digital subtraction angiography. Contrast agent leakage from the patient's right L4 artery into the right ureter.,C0002978;C0034052;C0227682,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004108.jpg,MRCP shows dilated common bile duct (CBD) with filling defect (yellow arrows) and no calculus concerning biliary stricture (blue arrows).MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiogram,C0024485;C0009437;C0006736,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004109.jpg,The MAAA on the sagittal view depends on measuring the outer angle created by the intersection between the palatal plane and a line tangent to the anterior alveolus. MAAA: maxillary anterior alveolar angle,C0024485;C0700374;C0227130;C0024947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004110.jpg,MRI of the patient's brain showing cerebellar atrophy (area circled with a dashed line).,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004111.jpg,Axial non-contrasted CT image of the liver showing a giant fungating hemangioma (star).,C0040405;C0023884;C0018916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004112.jpg,Coronal non-contrasted CT image showing the enlarged liver measuring 19 x 15 x 22 cm in cranial-caudal diameter and the IVC thrombus measuring 5.7 cm (arrow).,C0040405;C0205097;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004113.jpg,"Postoperative left external carotid artery angiography, lateral view.The periphery of the PICA (arrow) was visualized through the anastomosed OA (arrowhead). No aneurysm was observed.",C0002978;C0226092;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004114.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram on day 127 with grayscale 4-chamber view demonstrating echogenic foci along the posterior interatrial septum (arrows). No residual curvilinear hyperechoic structure in the hepatic IVC or right atrium. IVC: inferior vena cava,C0041618;C0225836;C0205054;C0225844;C0042458,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004115.jpg,CT scan showing pancreatic tumor in the tail,C0040405;C0030297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004116.jpg,Subcutaneous calcification of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004117.jpg,"X-ray of the pelvis 2 months after an avulsion of the origin of the left rectus femoris tendon, showing a big osseous calcification on the anterior inferior iliac spine. (Only relevant findings are described).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0584894;C0039508;C0006663;C0223645,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004118.jpg,Anterior-posterior digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) of the left external carotid artery (ECA)1: middle meningeal artery; 2: fistulous point; 3: venous ectasia; 4: Sylvian vein; 5: superior sagittal sinus,C0002978;C0582802;C0226092;C0042345;C0226859,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004119.jpg,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI showing spinal hemangioblastoma at C2/C3/C4 cervical vertebrae level (arrow).,C0024485;C0206734;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004120.jpg,"TEE image of the ASD on a two atrial chamber section. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; Ao, aorta. The arrow indicates the maximum diameter of the ASD.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004121.jpg,"Newly developed surgical emphysema involving the chest walls, more on the right side as well as the root of the neck bilaterally (red arrows). There is also suspicion of pneumomediastinum, especially on the left side (yellow arrows). Tracheostomy tube and nasogastric tubes are noted (blue arrow). Redemonstrations of the previously described bilateral pulmonary patchy heterogeneous opacities. Both costophrenic angles are minimally blunted.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0040452;C0027530;C0025062;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004122.jpg,Computed tomography axial view of the head demonstrates extensive emphysema in almost all of the compartments of the visualized neck (white arrows). We also saw bilateral intra-orbital emphysema.,C0040405;C0013990;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004123.jpg,"Chest X-ray one week after hospital admission showing significant improvement of the surgical emphysema involving the chest walls (black arrowheads), tracheostomy tube, and a nasogastric tube (red arrow). Redemonstrations of the previously described bilateral pulmonary patchy heterogeneous opacities. Minimally blunted costophrenic angles (blue arrows), and significant improvement of the pneumopericardium (white arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0230151;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004124.jpg,Longitudinal sections of CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004125.jpg,Celiac artery narrowing at its origin,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004126.jpg,Celiac artery at the origin with a velocity measuring 495.76 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004127.jpg,Celiac artery proximally with a velocity measuring 434.92 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004128.jpg,Illustration of RMA in coronal view of cine-mode 4DCT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004129.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest demonstrating left-sided pulmonary consolidations.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004130.jpg,Renal ultrasound image.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004131.jpg,Improvement in liver lesions after a 6-week interval of commencing on an MEK inhibitor. Lactate dehydrogenase was 576 IU/L.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004132.jpg,Example of MRI scan of a large prostate (137 cc): Axial T2 image of the prostate gland within the mid-gland region of a prostate with total volume of 137 cc showing a relatively thin peripheral zone (when compared to Figure 2) as delineated by the red arrows.,C0024485;C0033572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004133.jpg,A cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging scan of the carpal joint in donkeys at the level of the first row of carpal bones. (1) Radiocarpal bone. (2) Intermediate carpal bone. (3) Ulnar carpal bone. (4) Accessory carpal bone. (5) Superficial digital flexor. (6) Deep digital flexor. (7) Ulnaris lateralis tendon. (8) Lateral collateral ligament. (9) Medial collateral ligament. (10) Extensor carpi radialis tendon. (11) Common digital extensor. (12) Transverse intercarpal ligament.,C0024485;C0007285;C1266909;C0036624;C0223739;C0582802;C0039508;C0206365,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004134.jpg, A huge cystic solid mix. A. Ced mass. Computed tomography contrast enhancement of the breast.,C0040405;C0205207;C0006141,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004135.jpg," After six cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the tumor shrank significantly. Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging contrast enhancement of the breast.",C0024485;C0027651;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004136.jpg,CXR (AP erect) indicating radiographic evidence of COVID-19 (erect anteroposterior chest view),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004137.jpg,"Parasternal transversal view: superior venae cava (SVC), brachiocephalic trunk (BCT), right pulmonary artery (RPA), pericardial effusion (PE).",C0041618;C0006094;C0226054;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004138.jpg,Subcostal view: superior vena cava (SVC) and right atrium (RA). Arrow: J-wire in RA. Caliper indicates SVC diameter.,C0041618;C0442184;C0042459;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004139.jpg,Pelvic CT showed that the lateral lymph nodes were enlarged (arrow) before interventional angiography,C0040405;C0030797;C0024204;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004140.jpg,Bitewing radiograph showing maxillary right second premolar with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption defect with relation to the preceding primary molar,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004141.jpg,Periapical radiograph five years and five months posttreatment. Note the static status of the defect and the normal root development of the affected tooth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004142.jpg,Coronal-view high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal bone shows a soft tissue mass (white arrows) in the bilateral ear canals with erosion (black arrows) of the underlying temporal bone.,C0040405;C0039484;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004143.jpg,Admission chest X-ray showing bilateral peripheral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004144.jpg,Chest CT scan showing complete clearing of pulmonary opacities after 12 weeks of treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004145.jpg,computerized tomography (CT) of pelvis showing bilateral enlarged irregular heterogeneously enhancing masses; several cystic components seen in the mass suggestive of necrosis; no contrast extravasation suggestive of active bleeding is seen,C0040405;C0442800;C0205271;C0205207;C0027540;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004146.jpg,"(A) Microwave antenna seen in 3 cm, upper pole renal mass. (B) Follow-up at 3 months shows residual enhancement of the superior aspect of the lesion consistent with residual tumor, demonstrating the importance of follow-up.",C0040405;C0543478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004147.jpg,Location map of the liver tumor.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004148.jpg,"Longitudinal ultrasonography (US) of the trachea.US shows the tracheal cartilage (hypoechoic, white arrows), annular ligament (hypoechoic, black arrows), and trachea and air interface (hyperechoic, arrowheads).",C0041618;C0040578,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004149.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrates a mass within the left rectus sheath.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004150.jpg,"Representative computed tomography findings of HAPF showing early enhancement of the portal vein in the arterial phase.HAPF, hepatic arterioportal fistula.",C0040405;C0032718;C0205054;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004151.jpg,"Ultrasound guided ESP (1) and PVB (2) blocks (arrows depict in-plane needle trajectory)ESP: erector spinae plane, PVB: paravertebral block",C0041618;C1947917;C0027551;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004152.jpg,"CT of the abdomen demonstrating a 4.1 cm × 2.5 cm left retroperitoneal nodule, suspicious for a metastatic lesion.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0035359;C0028259;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004153.jpg,Computerized tomography angiography of the head and neck showed right internal carotid artery occlusion.,C0040405;C0460004;C0226156;C0001168,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004154.jpg,"Coronary angiogram with TIMI-III flow post-intervention.Abbreviation: TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004155.jpg,A coronal view on CECT scan revealed a low attenuation fluid collection in the subcapsular area (arrow) in the setting of dilation of the renal pelvis (arrowhead). CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0444611;C0012359;C0227666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004156.jpg,A transverse view on CECT scan showed left common iliac lymph node swelling (arrow) and a dilated left ureter (arrowhead). CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004157.jpg,Fluoroscopic image with contrast injection (post-procedure)Contrast injection showing hepatic arterial vasculature returning to its pre-vasospastic state following withdrawal of vasopressor support post-haemofiltration.  ,C0002978;C0205054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004158.jpg,MRI liver with hepatobiliary contrast. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver showing dominant metastasis in segment 8 measuring 3.6 cm (red arrow) and multisegmental subcentimeter metastases (black arrows).,C0024485;C0023884;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004159.jpg,“Characteristic luminescence” of the interventricular septum (bold arrows) and left ventricle hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004160.jpg,Representative coronal reconstruction image from chest computed tomography obtained following initiation of mechanical ventilation is characterized by diffuse ground-glass opacity bilaterally with intermixed nodular consolidation (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004161.jpg,Chest X-Ray showed a pulmonary nodule (arrow) in the right lower lobe that measured 29 × 21 mm without any other lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004162.jpg,The representative figure of neck computed tomography scanning of 62 years old man. A white circle indicates enlarged (>1 cm in the transverse plane) cervical lymph node.,C0040405;C0027530;C0442800;C0588054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004163.jpg,Alzheimer's disease MRI Image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004164.jpg,Stricture in region of the head (black arrow) with leak from the tail of the pancreas (red arrow) leading to a pancreaticopleural fistula.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234;C0227590;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004165.jpg, Non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the patient’s head showing extensive periventricular hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004166.jpg,"Chest X-ray from the fourth postoperative day: Twisted image with lateralization of the mediastinum to the left. Inserted tracheal cannula, the tip of which projects approximately 6.5 cm cranially to the carina onto the tracheal lightening band. The left dome of the diaphragm is not sharply delineated. Marked areal compression left-retrocardially. Prominent pulmonary hili on both sides as well as somewhat blurred vascular markings. In the supine position, no evidence of a pneumothorax. Assessment: Compaction retrocardially on the left side, consistent with a pneumonic infiltrate. Mild PV congestion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0520453;C0225594;C0011980;C0332459;C0032326;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004167.jpg,Ultrasonography illustration of the left parathyroid gland 4.5 × 4.5 mm in the largest diameter (marked with the rectangle).,C0041618;C0030518,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004168.jpg,PET CT scan showing diffuse gastric wall thickening.,C1699633;C0227224, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004169.jpg,"Coronary angiography with left lateral view and quantitative coronary analysis. Red: reference diameter of LAD; Yellow: actual diameter of LAD. Here, stenosis of 58% was present in the proximal LAD. LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery",C0002978;C0018787;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004170.jpg,"The image, obtained using a multifrequency linear probe (7–13 MHz), shows the typical aspect “binary like” of a PICC in the right brachial vein",C0041618;C0182400;C0179740;C0226812,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004171.jpg,CT neck with contrast 20 days post-operatively showing a complex abscess in the left neck.,C0040405;C0001304;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004172.jpg,Pre-orthodontic lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004173.jpg,Post-orthodontic lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004174.jpg,"CT of the abdomen showing a significant increase in the size of all hepatic metastatic lesions, with lesions appearing more hypodense, representing hemorrhage",C0040405;C0000726;C0205054;C0036525;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004175.jpg,"Measurement of carrying angle. The carrying angle was determined by measuring the angle between the longitudinal axes of the humerus (A, B) and the ulna (C, D) on a plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) of the elbow that included the humerus head and the wrist.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0013769;C0223683;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004176.jpg,"The right testicle was recognized as a 27 × 37 mm heterogeneous mass in the right groin, demonstrating no blood flow. The epididymis was also found bulky. The findings were consistent with the clinical diagnosis of TT in the background of UT.",C0041618;C0227997;C0018246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004177.jpg," Admission chest computed tomography, transverse view of upper lobes, shows dominant right upper lobe intracavitary lesion. The central component is 2.1 × 2.3 cm (previously 2.0 × 2.3 cm). The mural nodule within this cavitation is 2.1 × 1.2 cm (previously 1.5 × 1.0 cm) and thin walled. Imaging shows progression of right upper lobe bullous emphysema and cystic bronchiectatic changes. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C1261074;C0028259;C1510420;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004178.jpg," Admission chest computed tomography, transverse view of lower lobes, shows new onset diffuse interstitial pulmonary ground-glass airspace opacities. ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004179.jpg," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, transverse view of lower lobes, shows near complete clearing of bibasilar opacities. Bilateral partially calcified nodules and amorphous/nodular opacities (more on the right than on the left) are visible, as well as bilateral bronchiectasis (also more on the right than on the left). ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0332558;C0205297;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004180.jpg,CT Showing Pulmonary Haemorrhage,C0040405;C0151701,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004181.jpg,Representative image of lead placement. X-ray image showing leads positioned midline at T8-T9 for 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS).,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004182.jpg,Valve implantation—intraprocedural fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004183.jpg,Papillary carcinoma of thyroid with follicular variant. CT of thorax showing the destructive lesion in left lower rib cage with large soft tissue component measuring 13.3 x 6.5cm (arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0205312;C0439682;C0222762;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004184.jpg,Brain MRI axial T1 post-contrast 12 days prior to admission.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004185.jpg,Brain MRI axial view during T1 post-contrast showing interval increase in leptomeningeal enhancement (red arrows) during admission.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004186.jpg,X-ray soft tissue neck revealing mild prevertebral soft tissue swelling at the level of C6 (grey arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004187.jpg,"The CT scan in axial projection shows a small, rounded structure in the right dome of the diaphragm with contrast enhancement similar to liver tissue (arrow).",C0040405;C0011980;C0736268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004188.jpg,"Patient’s Rx cord-lung: interstitial drawing of reticular micronodular type, intensely accentuated perihilar and bilateral infrahilar, with a tendency to bilateral hilum-basal condensation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037925,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004189.jpg,Patient’s computer tomography: no fluid accumulation intrapericardial.,C0040405;C0333229,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004190.jpg,Patient’s computer tomography: the presence of a foreign body is highlighted.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004191.jpg,"Patient’s X-ray (performed 30 days after hospitalization): bilateral accentuated lung drawing, with alveolar condensation processes, predominantly left lung; opacification of the left cost-diaphragmatic sinus, left apical pulmonary hypertransparency. ‘R’= right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0011980;C0016169,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004192.jpg,"A brain CT scan was performed, showing a round hypodense intra-parenchymal lesion at the right fronto-temporal-parietal level with an important mass effect on the midline (Fig. 1).",C0040405;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004193.jpg,The control CT scan showing the total removal of the hydatid cyst in the second patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004194.jpg,CT Scan image showing insertion of pigtail catheter after needle placement via transgluteal approach.,C0040405;C0085590;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004195.jpg,Chest CT showing bilateral pleural effusions (white arrow) and calcification of coronary arteries (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004196.jpg,Abdominal CT showing liver cirrhosis with ascites accumulation on the surface of the liver (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0023890;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004197.jpg,Doppler ultrasound of interstitial ectopic pregnancy. There is peripheral and internal flow on color Doppler indicated by the white arrows in a characteristic “ring of fire pattern.”,C0041618;C0032987,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004198.jpg,The orthopantomogram (OPT) shows a bone defect in the region of the right lateral incisor.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004199.jpg,Radiograph of lateral knee joint captured in conventional position,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004200.jpg,Echocardiography shows severe hypoplastic left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004201.jpg,Left-sided pneumothorax on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004202.jpg,Computed tomography images of an enlarging intraluminal gallstone. Axial view demonstrating interval enlargement of a gallstone within the gallbladder lumen. Arrow points to gallstone.,C0040405;C0442800;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004203.jpg,Post-CardioMEMS Implantation Angiography,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004204.jpg,Testicular ultrasound showing typical hypoechoic lesion (with yellow arrow) in the patient.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004205.jpg,Supine chest radiograph after intubation demonstrating extremely dilated colon (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009368,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004206.jpg,C.T. Scan: Abdomen and Pelvis without contrast on Day 21 of admission.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004207.jpg,"Pulmonary angiogram revealed multiple, bilateral aneurysms, scattered areas of narrowing, and severely compromised perfusion of both lungs.",C0002978;C0002940;C0225754,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004208.jpg,Colangiogrfía intraopetatoria,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004209.jpg,"Preoperative computed tomography. All organs, including the cardiovascular system, are mirrored compared to their normal localization",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004210.jpg,"Thoracic CT showing areas of organizing pneumonia (arrow)CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004211.jpg,The abdominal computer tomography right revealed perirenal hematoma.,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004212.jpg,The contrast retention in the right kidney and gallbladder.,C0040405;C0227613;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004213.jpg,The contrast delayed in the right kidney and gallbladder has been excreted.,C0040405;C0227613;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004214.jpg, Abdominal X-ray. The colon is filled with air from the ascending colon to the descending colon. An orange arrow indicates a horse saddle shadow caused by a fecalith.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C0227375;C0227389;C0332554;C0333033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004215.jpg,Pelvic congestion syndrome. US axial scan with colour-Doppler mode shows dilated veins in the right adnexa with reversed venous flow after Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004216.jpg,Chest X-ray showing proper placement of dual-chamber leads after pacemaker implantation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004217.jpg, Echocardiography shows pericardial effusion and normal left ventricular function.,C0041618;C0031039;C0080310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004218.jpg,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating filling defect within the pulmonary artery and disease recurrence.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004219.jpg,Chest computed tomography demonstrated massive calcification of posterolateral aspect of mitral annulus (yellow arrow) and low density mass on the left atrial side of calcification (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225947;C0018792;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004220.jpg," Esophagogram. A dilated esophagus with the bird's beak sign, esophageal dysmotility, and failure of relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter; Status after median sternotomy with surgical wire fixation for heart transplant.",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004221.jpg,MRI T1 FLAIR with acute pontine stroke.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004222.jpg,Bilateral sub-segmental pulmonary embolisms.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004223.jpg,CT angiogram chest depicts ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004224.jpg,CT angiogram (sagittal view) demonstrating ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004225.jpg,The avulsed LIMA graft.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004226.jpg,Covered stent in the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004227.jpg,Curved multiplanar reconstruction on cardiac computed tomography with contrast 3 months after invasive coronary angiography showing resolution of the spontaneous dissection of the left internal mammary artery bypass graft.,C0040405;C0018787;C0333288;C0447054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004228.jpg,Fluoroscopy of distal aorta showing narrowing.,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004229.jpg,Angioplasty of right iliac artery being performed.,C1306645;C0000726;C0020887,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004230.jpg,Fluoroscopy of right popliteal artery showing good perfusion.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004231.jpg,– Digital subtraction angiography of the right intercostal-bronchial trunk after embolization of the right bronchial artery.,C0002978;C0006255;C0006257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004232.jpg,"Hyperintense signals are present in the T2 MRI sequence in metaphyseal areas, compatible with metaphyseal edema of long bones.",C0024485;C0013604;C0222647,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004233.jpg,Anomalous orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the supraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004234.jpg,Normal orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the supraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004235.jpg,Saggital section MRI spine showing thickened conus medullaris and cauda equina nerve root with intense post-contrast enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0149601;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004236.jpg,"Saggital section MRI spine showing intramedullary T2W/TIRM hyperintensity in the cervical cord, notably in the upper cord at C2, C3, and upper C4 levels. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0457846;C0037925;C0446414,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004237.jpg,"Injection via 6 Fr JR 3.5 guiding catheter into the left pulmonary artery showing the total cutoff of the left interlobar artery (arrows and broken lines showing anticipated artery, which is non-opacified with the contrast due to the thrombus)JR: Judkins right",C0002978;C0226069;C0034052;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004238.jpg,Repeat injection showing the resolution of the thrombus after the 24-hour infusion of alteplase via a catheter,C0002978;C0087086;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004239.jpg,"Ultrasound of the bladder revealing a well-defined, thick-walled hypoechoic lesion posterior to the urinary bladder measuring 5.3 × 3.7 cm",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004240.jpg,Computed tomography (sagittal view) revealing cystic lesion compressing on the posterior bladder wall,C0040405;C0205207;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004241.jpg,"CT chest coronal plane showing bilateral axillary, mediastinal and hilar adenopathy.",C0040405;C0004454;C0025066;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004242.jpg,CBCT axial section. The measurements of the condyle angle performed in its largest diameter related to the transversal plane.,C0040405;C0524414,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004243.jpg,Coronal CT image of the right ectopic tooth at the antrum of the right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004244.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound showing cesarean scar pregnancy. *Empty endometrium with empty, closed cervix.",C0041618;C0032961;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004245.jpg,Axial view of the splenic hydatid cyst on abdominal CT scan. The green arrow shows the location of the splenic hydatid cyst,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004246.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast revealed right upper lobe (RUL) heterogeneous enhancing mass (red arrows) and scattered bilateral nodules <6 millimeters (transparent red rings).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004247.jpg,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI in sagittal view showing metastases called drop metastasis (blue arrows) to the medullary cone region,C0024485;C2939419;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004248.jpg,"CT scan showing diffuse long segment mucosal thickening in the distal ileum, which extended over more than 12 cm.Arrow shows several enlarged lymph nodes on the right side of the bowel.",C0040405;C0026724;C0020885;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004249.jpg,MRI of head showing dural enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004250.jpg,Aspiration scale grade 8,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004251.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT scan showing the reduction in the right abscess and significant increase on the left, with the presence of new abscesses (white arrow)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0333641;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004252.jpg,Abdominopelvic CT scan showing no renal abscess recurrence. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004253.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse scattered infiltrates suggesting multilobar pneumonia (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004254.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest with widespread cavitary nodular parenchymal densities consistent with septic emboli (arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0819757;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004255.jpg,Interthalamic adhesion area on mid-sagittal T2 MRI sequence. The area was equal to 21.67 mm2.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004256.jpg,Small acoustic neuroma (11 × 6 mm).,C0024485;C0027859,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004257.jpg,Chest radiograph shows pleural effusions with air-fluid levels in the right hemithorax (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0444611;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004258.jpg,"CTPA show right-sided encysted hydropneumothorax, consolidation within the right middle and lower lung zones (red arrow) and small bilateral pulmonary emboli. CTPA: computerized tomography pulmonary angiogram",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004259.jpg,Ultrasound evaluation of the deep dorsal penile vein (Arrow) shows no flow in the vein.star: corpus spongiosum,C0041618;C0042449;C0227813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004260.jpg,"Chest X-ray of a young male patient, having cough, sore throat, rhinitis, shortness of breath and fever but had negative COVID serology. X-ray showed left upper lobe collapse, fibrocalcific changes, atelactatic bands in left lower zone, elevation of ipsilateral hemidiaphragm with few calcific granulomas in right middle zone, these are sequelae of healed pulmonary koch’s. (Consistent with History) In homogenous airspace shadowing in both upper and right mid zones, bilateral pleural effusions suggestive of acute overwhelming infection on background of chronic healed granulomatous disease. Patient was advised for gene expert test to rule out reactivation of pulmonary Koch’s.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076;C0439688;C1269845;C0018188;C1368999;C0747635;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004261.jpg,"CBCT scan of the left upper first molar region taken preoperatively before the surgical procedure.The arrow denotes the distance from the sinus lining to the alveolar basal bone, and the distances are different at different points of the tooth involved.CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography",C0040405;C0016169;C1266909;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004262.jpg,"The image is showing RVG taken three months after implant placement.The arrow is depicting successful osseointegration of a 5 x 8 mm implant, three months postoperative.RVG: radiovisiograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004263.jpg,"PET/CT with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (axial section)A left para-aortic oval image is described (highlighted by a black circle) with central hypometabolism and scarce peripheral metabolism, measuring approximately 55 * 33 mm in the axial plane, suggestive of a hematoma contained in the abdominal aorta.PET: positron emission tomography",C0018944;C0003484;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004264.jpg,Dilated IHBD and EHBD on abdominal USG.IHBD: intrahepatic biliary duct; EHBD: extrahepatic biliary duct; USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004265.jpg,CT Abdomen axial section at the level of kidney shows a large hyperdense staghorn calculus (red arrow) in the pelvis of left kidney with near total replacement of renal parenchyma by fat density (yellow arrow). Normal kidney is seen on right side (green arrow).,C0040405;C0022646;C0333014;C0030797;C0227614;C0227628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004266.jpg,PET/CT showing FDG-avid R hilar and subcarinal lymph nodes.,C1305372;C0229753, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004267.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows blood flow after PFO occlusion. No residual shunt is noted between the LA and RA. LV left ventricular, LA left atrial, RV right ventricular, RA right atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale",C0041618;C1947917;C0542331;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004268.jpg,"Negative transthoracic UFT result after PFO occlusion. There is no microbubble in the LA. LV left ventricular, RA right atrial, LA left atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale, UFT ultrasound foaming test",C0041618;C0001168;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004269.jpg,Noncontrast axial head CT at admission showing SDH.SDH = subdural hematoma,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004270.jpg,"CTPA, cross-sectional view, lung window. Blue arrow left side pneumothorax, red arrow right side pneumothorax. CTPA, CT pulmonary angiogram",C0040405;C0034065;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004271.jpg,"Chest radiograph, with left-sided chest tube in place and improvement of pneumothorax. Green arrow chest tube. A persistent right pneumothorax that did not require decompression.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004272.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission. Patchy opacity is revealed from the middle lung field to the lower lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004273.jpg,"CT of the chest after administering 8 mg/day of prednisolone and 100 mg/day of azathioprine. There is residual emphysematous change, but diffuse pulmonary infiltrates have disappeared.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004274.jpg,Ultrasound image showing left renal hydatid cyst with internal septations.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004275.jpg,"Same dog as in Figure 2, with one screw rupture at 90 days radiographic recheck.",C1306645;C0301559,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004276.jpg,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography scan of the ascending aorta depicting a nose‐shaped contrast defect,C0040405;C0003956,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004277.jpg,The portion of the femoral head lateral to the Perkins line is measured (A) and expressed as a percentage of the entire width of the femoral head (B). Note that MP = A/B × 100 (%). MP = Migration percentage.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004278.jpg,"The SG, with a triangular shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004279.jpg,"The SG, with a star shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) and was under the inferior thyroid artery (*) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004280.jpg,"The SG, with a spindle shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) and was under the inferior thyroid artery (*) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004281.jpg,Chest CT at diagnosis of MIS-C showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules mainly localized in the basal segments.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004282.jpg,Erect abdominal radiograph showing dilated small bowel loops with multiple air-fluid levels suggestive of small bowel obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004283.jpg,Sagittal CT image. Inflamed appendix (red arrow) positioned between psoas (yellow triangle) and iliacus muscles (green star).,C0040405;C0003617;C0224418,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004284.jpg,Coronal CT image. Inflamed appendix (red arrow) positioned between psoas (yellow triangle) and iliacus muscles (green star).,C0040405;C0003617;C0224418,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004285.jpg,CT of the chest showing bilateral hazy ground glass opacities (arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004286.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating moderate to large pericardial effusion (arrow).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004287.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen with oral contrast in the axial view showing gross dilatation of the stomach and retention of the oral contrast (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004288.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in sagittal view with two yellow angled lines showing the reduced aorto-mesenteric angle.,C0040405;C0000726;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004289.jpg,MRI scan at first presentation shows a tumor mass of 2 cm located 11 cm proximal to the anal verge at the right side of the rectum.,C0024485;C0027651;C0227423;C0034896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004290.jpg,"HRCT CHEST (axial section, lung window)- multiple ground-glass opacities, with a subpleural predominance- suggestive of COVID pneumonia.HC,",C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004291.jpg,Chest x-ray showing mild unilateral left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004292.jpg,Right shoulder x-ray. No bony abnormalities are evident,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004293.jpg,Plain film radiograph demonstrates embolization of the superficial temporal artery with coils,C0002978;C0226130,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004294.jpg,Apical radiograph of tooth # 46 after obturation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004295.jpg,Coronal X-ray of electrodes in place for creation of Leksell’s right frontal capsulotomy lesions.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0228193,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004296.jpg,Axial T1-weighted MRI with contrast of brain cyst in the left hemisphere after gamma knife capsulotomy.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004297.jpg,Orthopantomography performed in 2013.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004298.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound showed that the mass (horizontal arrow) was significantly decreased 1 year after operation, with moderate echo and no fluid collection.",C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004299.jpg,Chest X-ray. The chest X-ray evaluation showed airspace opacity over the left lower lobe. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004300.jpg,"Postoperative cerebral angiography revealing the complete occlusion of the aneurysm and the patent DMCA. DMCA, duplicated middle cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0001168;C0002940;C0149566,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004301.jpg,Separation of the DeviceSeparated pigtail at the end of the device (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004302.jpg,New Device ImplantNew device successfully implanted (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004303.jpg,Intrasolid punctate nonshadowing echogenic foci in solid isoechoic nodules of papillary carcinoma.Longitudinal ultrasonography shows a solid isoechoic nodule with intrasolid punctate nonshadowing echogenic foci without a comet tail artifact (arrow) and a nonparallel orientation (taller than wide).,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004304.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography shows bilateral pleural effusion and a calcified pericardium (red arrows).,C0040405;C0018787;C0747635;C0332558;C0031050,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004305.jpg,2D transthoracic echocardiography Mobile echogenic structure in the right atrium with trace tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0225844;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004306.jpg,"MRI of the heart with gadolinium. A mobile mass is seen within the right heart, in the right atrium, and the right ventricle. The intra-cardiac portion of the mass measures 5 x 1.8 cm.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225808;C0225844;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004307.jpg,Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed enlarged size of the liver with increased nodularity (blue arrow),C0041618;C0000726;C0442800;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004308.jpg,Postoperative panorama of a patient who underwent additional DSO in the left distal segment,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004309.jpg,Short-axis view of echocardiography illustrating an aortic valve with presence of two raphes resulting in a restricted orifice area (right–left (RL) pattern and right–non-coronary (RN) pattern).,C0041618;C0003501;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004310.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a severe aortic root dilation in a patient with Marfan syndrome.,C0024485;C0018787;C0549113;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004311.jpg,Initial evaluation with abdominal ultrasound showed a complex lesion with an hypoechogenic ill-defined area (arrow) and a more peripheral cystic component (*) in the right liver lobe.,C0041618;C0205207;C0227481,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004312.jpg,Plain Chest CT: multiple cystic low-density shadows in both lungs were irregular in size.,C0040405;C0205207;C0332554;C0225754;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004313.jpg,The brain MRI scan after 15 days. No obvious abnormal signal on T2-FLAIR,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004314.jpg,Plain radiograph showed no obvious signs of bony lesion.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004315.jpg,"The measurement method on standardized knee radiographs in the lateral view. TPAA, the tibial proximal anatomical axis. Tibial posterior slope (PTS) was defined by the angle between the posterior inclination line of the medial tibial plateau and a line perpendicular to the TPAA, which is defined by α-angle",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1299991;C0004457;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004316.jpg,Plain erect abdominal radiograph showing distension of colon in the right lower quadrant-pelvis region,C1306645;C1999039;C0012359;C0009368;C0030797,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004317.jpg,CT scan showing right-sided subglottic mass (2.2 cm x 1.5 cm) (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004318.jpg,Hanging chin sign: mandibular bone (A) projected over the first rib (B),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0024687;C1266909;C0222819,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004319.jpg,"Epicardial contours (green line) and endocardial contours (red line) were automatically drawn using a machine learning model. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0014124,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004320.jpg, Representation of the radiographic measurements. O-C2a: The angle between the inferior endplate of C2 and the McGregor line; O-EAa: The angle formed by the McGregor line and the EA-line; C2Ta: The angle formed by the inferior endplate of C2 and the EA-line; C2-7a: The Cobb angle between the lower endplate of C2 and C7; T1 slope: The angle between the horizontal and the T1 superior endplate; C2-7 SVA: The horizontal distance between the C2 plumb line and the posterior corner of C7; PIA: The angle between McGregor line and the line that links the center of the C1 anterior arch and the apex of cervical sagittal curvature. O-C2a: O-C2 angle; O-EAa: Occipital and external acoustic meatus to axis angle; C2Ta: C2 tilting angle; C2-7a: C2-7 angle; SVA: Sagittal vertical axis; PIA: Pharyngeal inlet angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0028785;C0013444;C0004457;C0031354,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004321.jpg,"Consistent reduction of the inhomogeneous abdominal masses, as for physiological evolution of pancreatitis in resolution, documented at CT scan.",C0040405;C0333641;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004322.jpg,"Day 1 x-ray: The thorax x-ray presented slight subcutaneous emphysema, small pleural effusion in the right base, and left base consolidation area with alveolar-interstitial opacity pattern.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004323.jpg,"Lateral thoracic spine radiograph with multiple mild vertebral insufficiency compression fractures of T4, T5, T6,T9, T11 and moderate compression fracture of T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0581269;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004324.jpg,"Sagittal reformatted CT of the lumbar spine in an 83-year-old female demonstrating severe osteoporotic compression fracture of L1, moderate compression fracture of T11 and mild compression fracture of L2",C0040405;C3887615;C0521169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004325.jpg,Sclerotic pathological wedge compression fractures of T6 and T7 secondary to metastatic disease on sagittal reconstruction of staging CT thorax in patient with primary non-small cell lung cancer correlating with uptake in bone scan in Figure 5.,C0040405;C0334135;C0521169;C0036525;C0007131,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004326.jpg,"2D echocardiogram showing dilated right atrium (RA) with bowing of the interatrial septum to the left suggestive of increased RA pressure, severely dilated right ventricle with severely reduced systolic function.",C0041618;C0344709;C0225836;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004327.jpg,"Chest CT scan showing symmetric bilateral ground-glass opacities with associated interstitial thickening within a perihilar distribution most pronounced within the upper lobes in addition to mild para-septal emphysematous changes, and bilateral subpleural reticular opacities suspicious for underlying fibrotic changes",C0040405;C0225756;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004328.jpg,Barium swallow suggested achalasia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004329.jpg,"3D-MPR axial image demonstrating bilateral hyoid bone fractures, identified during TIA and PMCT in case 12",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004330.jpg,Temporal magnetic resonance image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004331.jpg,CECT-para nasal sinuses showing an enhancing lesion in the right maxillary sinus,C0040405;C0030471;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004332.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram (CTA) of the chest revealed small filling defects in both the ascending (pink arrow) and descending thoracic aorta (red arrow), highlighted by white arrow.",C0040405;C0817096;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004333.jpg,CT angiography shows the elongated styloid processed (arrows) in close proximity to the carotid artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007272,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004334.jpg,MRI of the thoracic spine (Patient #2).A long segment of high signal in the spinal cord from T3-T4 through T10-T11 without associated enhancement; findings are concerning for transverse myelitis.,C0024485;C0581269;C0037925;C0026976,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004335.jpg,"Modified K-TIRADS 3 nodule with partially cystic US pattern in a 44-year-old woman.Transverse US shows a predominantly solid isoechoic nodule (40 mm) without any suspicious US features in the right thyroid lobe. This nodule is classified as intermediate-risk by the AACE/ACE/AME guideline, not suspicious (TR2) by the ACR TIRADS, very low suspicion by the ATA guideline, intermediate-risk (TIRADS 4) by the EU-TIRADS, and low suspicion (TIRADS 4) by the K-TIRADS. Final diagnosis: minimally invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma by surgery. K-TIRADS, Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; US, ultrasonography; AACE, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; ACE, American College of Endocrinology; AME, Associazione Medici Endocrinologi; ACR TI-RADS, American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; ATA, American Thyroid Association; EU-TIRADS, European Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207;C0040132;C0332144,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004336.jpg,Conventional radiography was performed 4 months after the final operation. The white arrow indicates an incomplete transverse fracture in the lateral cortex of the right femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004337.jpg,Group 2 (severe myelopathy and moderate deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004338.jpg,Group 4 (moderate myelopathy and severe deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004339.jpg,Image showing a 21.8 mm filling defect within the urinary bladder lumen which likely represents a hematoma.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004340.jpg,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images of nasal vestibule show small elevated tumor (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004341.jpg,"Dose distribution of brachytherapy for primary nasal vestibule cancer using Au-198 grains. Orange line shows 85 Gy (100% dose), yellow line shows 60 Gy (70.59%).",C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004342.jpg,Preoperative TTE parasternal long axis view showing (A) dilated right ventricle and (B) flattened intraventricular septum as evidence of right-sided pressure and volume overload. TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0344893;C0546817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004343.jpg,Initial cardiac angiogram of the first OM/terminal circumflex with high clot burden theorized to be due to venous outflow mismatch from SVG.,C0002978;C0302148;C0729538,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004344.jpg,52-year-old man with KS and HIV. MRI of pelvis. T2-weighted axial image showing hyperintense thickened soft tissue in glans penis (arrow),C0024485;C0225317;C0030851,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004345.jpg,Chest radiograph at hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004346.jpg,Chest radiograph at hospital discharge.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004347.jpg,Doppler echocardiogram from admission showing an apical view with moderate-severe Mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004348.jpg,Intraoperative arteriogram showing transection of the left subclavian artery with extravasation.,C0002978;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004349.jpg,Sheath traversing transection of left subclavian artery with arteriogram demonstrating intraluminal access to the proximal brachial artery from the femoral access.,C0002978;C0226262;C0006087;C0015811,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004350.jpg,Ultrasound scan at 32 weeks displays regression of the cystic structure.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004351.jpg,Ultrasound scan at 33 weeks reveals continuous regression of the cystic structure and normalization of ventricle width.,C0041618;C0205207;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004352.jpg," Type 1 (classic) variant. In this system, the right hepatic duct (RHD) is formed by two tributaries: the right posterior sectional duct that drains segments VI and VII coursing in a horizontal plane and the right anterior sectional duct draining segments V and VIII and coursing in a vertical plane. The left hepatic duct (LHD) is formed by two tributaries: the left superior sectional duct that drains segment IVa joins the left inferior sectional duct that drains segment II, III and Ivb. The RHD and LHD then join to form the common hepatic duct (CHD). RASD: Right anterior sectional duct; RPSD: Right posterior sectional duct; RHD: Right hepatic duct; LHD: Left hepatic duct; CHD: Common hepatic duct; LSSD: Left superior sectional duct; LISD: Left inferior sectional duct.",C0002978;C0227557;C1280324;C0180499;C0227560;C0019149,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004353.jpg,"MRI with and without contrast shows a large 9.5cm heterogeneous soft-tissue mass at the dorsal aspect of the fifth digit, with likely involvement of the fifth digit proximal phalanx.",C0024485;C0582802;C0576462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004354.jpg,Post-contrast sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing bifocal germinoma.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004355.jpg,"CT abdomen/pelvis without contrast A 4 mm right-sided non-obstructing nephrolith and additional bilateral punctate nephrolithiasis without evidence of hydroureteronephrosis was observed along with a large right anterior thigh fluid collection (6.9 x 1.4 cm) with the focus on internal hemorrhage corresponding to previously seen pseudoaneurysm. A large focal stool burden in the rectum, concerning impaction was obseved. A Foley catheter was in place and urinary bladder mural thickening was suspected. ",C0040405;C0030797;C0022650;C0268804;C0039866;C0444611;C0019080;C1510412;C0183622;C0034896;C0085590;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004356.jpg,Echocardiogram after clinical improvement showing completely normal cardiac function with no regional wall motion abnormalities.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004357.jpg,Stent in osteal left Iliac artery,C1306645;C0023216;C0038257;C0020887,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004358.jpg,Result of endovascular treatment,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004359.jpg,"CT scan of the chest of 20 February 2021—small, bilateral infiltrates of the grain-glass opacity type.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004360.jpg,Chest X-ray showing a patchy left upper lung pulmonary opacity and patchy bibasilar subsegmental atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004361.jpg, Postoperative chest computed tomography showed myelomeningocele while the posterior mediastinal cyst was significantly reduced during outpatient follow-up.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004362.jpg,Chest x-ray suggestive of bilateral pleural effusion (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004363.jpg,"Sagittal plane T1-weighted fat suppressed postcontrast pelvic MR section, showing a voluminous cervical polyp issuing from the cervix, with intense, homogenous contrast enhancement (white arrow).",C0024485;C0205129;C0030797;C0007874,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004364.jpg,Anterior tibial arterial blood flow velocity.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004365.jpg,"Ultrasound presentation of one case of MTC. The nodule is placed in the right thyroid lobe and presents as mixed with isoechoic and anechoic parts, mildly vascularized, with largest diameter of 44 mm.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004366.jpg,Abdomen-pelvis computerized tomography showing gas in the bladder wall and lumen. The two arrows are pointing at gas under the bladder wall.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004367.jpg,Ultrasonography of the lymph node in the left armpit on admission.,C0041618;C0024204;C0004454,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004368.jpg,Intraoperative anteroposterior fluoroscopic view of left shoulder confirms reduction of the AC joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0333641;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004369.jpg,Initial CT showing psoas abscess (red arrow).,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004370.jpg,CT abdomen without contrast showing resolution of the fluid collection within the right psoas muscle after placement of a second catheter (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0085221;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004371.jpg,Short-TI inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging. Brachialis muscle was ruptured completely.,C0024485;C0443294,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004372.jpg,"CT Abdomen/Pelvis with IV contrast (Axial view)A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis obtained on admission showing mild hepatomegaly, diffuse irregularity of the hepatic contour, and periportal edema (white arrows).",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004373.jpg,Axial scan of magnetic resonance showing thrombosis of the transverse-sigmoid sinuses of both sides (black arrow).,C0024485;C0040053;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004374.jpg,Computed tomography of the lung revealed a 6-mm-size nodule (white arrowhead) in the right middle lobe,C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004375.jpg,Panoramic X-ray showed severe bone loss of the upper dentition. Bone height in the posterior maxilla did not allow implant insertion without a sinus augmentation procedure.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C1266909;C0024947;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004376.jpg,"Measurement of the marginal bone level and the angle of the tilted implant with dedicated software. After calibration, the implant shoulder was used as a reference level (RL), and the distance from the RL to the first bone-to-implant contact was measured. The angle of the tilted implants was measured by tracing lines through the occlusal plane and parallel to the long axis of the implants.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0037004;C0021102;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004377.jpg,"Abdominal CT (DFOV 80 × 35 mm): Adrenal adenoma, right adrenal nodule.",C0040405;C0206667;C0001625;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004378.jpg,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004379.jpg,Spleen length (black arrow) and width (blue arrow) measured on longitudinal ultrasound scan,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004380.jpg, Computed tomography angiogram revealed high dense concentric mural thickening involving the ascending and descending thoracic aorta (arrows) representing an intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C3163626;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004381.jpg,"Axial T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor pollicis longus (dotted arrow), carpal tunnel contents (CT), m. pronator quadratus (PQ), radius (RAD), n. medianus (star).",C0024485;C0043262;C0007286,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004382.jpg,"Coronal T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor carpi radialis brevis tendon (arrow), radius (RAD), os metacarpale (MC).",C0024485;C0043262;C0039508;C0025526,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004383.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound revealing the right adnexal cyst,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004384.jpg,Chest X-ray after insertion of the 21F cannula into the superior vena cava (Case 1).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0520453;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004385.jpg,"MRI arthrography. Oblique sagittal proton density image showing the iliofemoral ligament (white arrows) as a band lying anteriorly to the capsule.Note. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004386.jpg,Normal prediction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004387.jpg,Bilateral pneumothorax (axial view),C0040405;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004388.jpg,CT scan taken after bilateral chest tube insertion and lung re-expansion (axial view),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004389.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with Lumason ultrasound enhancing agent. Subcostal view showing large pericardial effusion with active Lumason extravasation (white arrow) into pericardial space consistent with right ventricular free wall perforation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225972;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004390.jpg,Three-year-old female with bilateral anterior (black arrows) and posterior healed rib fractures (white arrows) on an AP chest view. These are high-specificity fractures for NAI.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004391.jpg,Five-year-old-male with a distal radial diaphyseal fracture with callus formation (white arrow) indicating a healing fracture on an AP view of the right forearm. This is a low-specificity fracture for non-accidental injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230360,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004392.jpg,Anteroposterior X-ray of right shoulder demonstrating clavicle fracture.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004393.jpg,Follow-up clavicle X-ray demonstrating early callous formation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004394.jpg,Computed tomography revealed pericardial thickening but not tumor recurrence.,C0040405;C0442031;C0521158,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004395.jpg,Patient 1. Focused modified four-chamber view in transhepatic approach. Automatic border tracking of the left ventricular endocardium (green line).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004396.jpg,"Chest computed tomographic image reveals a well-demarcated, round, solid nodule in the right lung (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004397.jpg,"Radiographic outcome parameters on AP standing radiographs of the pelvis. FHEI: femoral-head extrusion index, CHDD: centre-head distance discrepancy.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004398.jpg,Coronal reformatted chest CT shows peripherally distributed nodules with or without cavitation (open yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0028259;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004399.jpg,Portable chest x-ray day 4,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004400.jpg,X-ray of RUE: Three-part proximal humeral fracture (arrows)RUE - right upper extremity,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230329,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004401.jpg,Post-operative x-ray demonstrating low left-sided lung volume (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004402.jpg,Schematic diagram of bone mineral density measurement of the vertebral body: obtained by measuring the HU value of L5 on the sagittal reconstructed CT image.,C0040405;C1266909;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004403.jpg,A computed tomography scan showing a well-defined multi-septated fatty mass with dense internal calcification and mild septal enhancement in the left ovarian fossa (white arrow).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004404.jpg,Post-operative CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004405.jpg,Intravascular ultrasound imaging showing high residual narrowing with deep dissections (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0333288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004406.jpg,Chest X-ray obtained in ED demonstrating large left pleural effusion and moderate-to-large right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004407.jpg,Right ventricle inflow-outflow view demonstrating significant amounts of air moving from the right atrium through the right ventricle into the main pulmonary artery. No clinically significant air seen in the left side of the heart.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225844;C0034052;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004408.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed a circumscribed opacity in the left lower lung field (arrow) with no cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004409.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast depicting a perisplenic hematoma (arrow) with small amounts of blood products extending into the intraperitoneal space from the spleen (X).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004410.jpg,"Chest computed tomography scan: the nodule with a thin wall bulla was located in the dorsal segment of the right lower lobe, with a size of 2.0 × 0.8 cm.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004411.jpg,Lateral X-ray of the knee demonstrating localized lytic lesion in the patella with soft-tissue swelling overlying.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004412.jpg,Follow-up CT of the neck with contrast (axial plane) showing calcification of the elongated right stylohyoid ligament (red arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004413.jpg,"Follow-up CT of the neck and thorax with contrast (coronal plane), showing complete ossification of the stylohyoid ligament and significant bony overgrowth (red arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004414.jpg,"The sagittal balance of the cervical spine was evaluated by the C2-C7 Cobb angle (the angle between the vertical line of the lower endplate of C2 and the vertical line of the lower endplate of C7), C2-C7 sagittal vertebral axis (SVA, the horizontal distance between the geometric central plumb line of the C2 vertebral body and the posterior angle of the upper endplate of C7), thoracic inlet angle (TIA, the angle between the T1 midline and the T1 midpoint to the upper of the sternal border), and T1 slope (T1S, the angle between the upper edge of T1 and the horizontal plane).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0728985;C0004457;C0223084;C0230137;C0038293,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004415.jpg,Axial view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast. Red circle marking 6 mm non-obstructing left renal stone. ,C0040405;C0030797;C1458136,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004416.jpg,Sagittal view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast.Red circle marking 6 mm non-obstructing left renal stone. ,C0040405;C0030797;C1458136,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004417.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing horizontal root fracture at the junction of apical and middle third of maxillary left central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004418.jpg,MTA apexification with maxillary left central incisor and obturation with maxillary right central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004419.jpg,Three months follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004420.jpg,"Gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (EOB-MRI) in a patient (Case 1) at 4.0 months after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). (A) Unenhanced T1 weighted MRI. Unenhanced T1 weighted MRI shows low signal for irradiated area. Focal liver reaction (FLR; arrows) and HCC (arrow head). (B) Arterial phase of EOB-MRI. Arterial phase of EOB-MRI shows hyper-enhancement as FLR (arrows) and HCC (arrow head), which means viability of HCC. (C) Hepatocyte phase of EOB-MRI. FLR (arrows) show low signal around HCC (arrow head), which is high signal in the hepatocyte phase of EOB-MRI.",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004421.jpg,Preprocedural chest radiograph of biventricular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator with active and abandoned leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004422.jpg,Angiogram using a guide catheter showing the filling defect at the left main coronary artery and the left anterior descending coronary artery.,C0002978;C0085590;C1261082;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004423.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging video—four chamber FIESTA imaging revealed an 11.5 cm × 5.1 cm × 4.8 cm mass within right ventricle centred on the basal intraventricular septum. Mass fills the right ventricle cavity, extends through the tricuspid valve into the right atrium, invading the myocardium of the intraventricular septum and right ventricular free wall.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225883;C1510420;C0040960;C0225844;C0027061;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004424.jpg,"Left coronary angiography with a RAO caudal view after initial engagement of the left main coronary artery. Proximal LAD occlusion noted (black arrow) with a LAD to pulmonary artery fistula visualized (red arrow).Right arrow, coronary artery fistula; black arrow, occluded LAD; RAO, right anterior oblique; LAD, left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0205097;C1261082;C0226032;C0001168;C0034052;C0016169;C1947917;C1321506,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004425.jpg," Follow-up computed tomography scan after 1 mo. Coronal reformatted image with maximum intensity projection showed the ileocolic artery (arrow). The site of previous thrombophlebitis in the ileocolic vein had disappeared, which indicated that the vein was completely occluded and that collateral circulation was established.",C0040405;C0226323;C0042449;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004426.jpg,Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging shows enlarged right inguinal lymph node.,C0024485;C0030797;C0442800;C0018246;C0024204,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004427.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing a large, rounded homogeneous opacity in the right mid and lower zones with shifting of the mediastinum to the opposite side, mild pleural effusion (white arrow) in the right upper zone.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004428.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography chest showed bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities with a right upper lobe cavity measuring 2.3 × 2.3 cm containing an opacity inside which was likely a fungal ball.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004429.jpg, Esophagram via gastrografin swallow showing tubular esophageal duplication extending from the neck to the diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0027530;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004430.jpg,Swirl sign and dilated proximal jejunal loops.,C0040405;C0450184,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004431.jpg,chest CT scan in axial window showed signs of COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004432.jpg,"MRI (TIRM sequence) of the thoracic spine. Image in the sagittal plane in a patient (male, 61 years old) diagnosed with axial SpA. Multiple thoracic anterior syndesmophytes are depicted (white arrowheads)",C0024485;C0581269;C0205129;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004433.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showed the presence of a large pericardial effusion measuring up to 2.5 cm (blue arrow) in thickness along the left ventricle and left lower lobe atelectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0225897;C1261077;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004434.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a large circumferential pericardial effusion (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004435.jpg,Axial sequence of a lung window chest computed tomography revealing a left pneumothorax with bilateral hemothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004436.jpg,Axial postcontrast CT image displaying the suspect prostatomegaly (*),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004437.jpg,"CT scan of the head and orbits with contrast, coronal plane, demonstrating a thin right superior oblique muscle.",C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004438.jpg,Axial CT of C2 vertebra. Yellow arrows show the cortical borders which have been thinned out.,C0040405;C0004457;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004439.jpg,"Sagittal MRI of the cervical spine after surgical excision of C2 posterior elements. Compared to Figure 3, there is clearly a continued expansion of the lesion anteriorly as well as posteriorly (light blue arrows) despite the previous excision of the posterior elements of C2. This expansion of the lesion has caused more severe narrowing of the spinal canal at this level (red arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004440.jpg,Intra-operative radiography showing access to C2 vertebral body. Intra-oral retractors (yellow arrows) are used to visualize the retro-pharyngeal wall for access to the C2 vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004441.jpg,Angioplasty balloon (arrow) was used to displace the previous nitinol stent to one side.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004442.jpg,"FMD is characterized by noninflammatory, nonatherosclerotic vasculopathy with no identifiable underlying cause [1]. FMD predominantly involves small to median-sized arteries and affects middle-aged individuals (30 to 50 years old) [2]. According to recent systemic review, cerebrovascular FMD is as common as renal FMD [2]. In contrast to sites susceptible to the atherosclerotic process (proximal internal carotid artery), cerebrovascular FMD commonly involves the middle to distal portion of the internal carotid artery. The most common symptoms of cerebrovascular FMD are pulsatile tinnitus and headache [3]. However, cerebrovascular FMD is frequently asymptomatic and is found by accident through an image examination. Devastating neurologic consequences, such as stroke and transient ischemic attack, can occur in symptomatic patients. Diagnosis of cerebrovascular FMD requires non-invasive and invasive image exams, including CTA, MRA and digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Non-invasive CTA and MRA are the modalities of choice whereas DSA remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of cerebrovascular FMD. Nevertheless, because of its invasiveness and risk of arterial dissection of the fragile vessels, DSA is commonly reserved for ambiguous cases and those requiring endovascular treatment. The typical imaging findings of cerebrovascular FMD are alternating luminal narrowing and dilatation, resulting in a “string-of-beads” appearance. Fusiform vascular ectasia and vascular loop are also typical features [4]. Other less typical features include aneurysm, arterial dissection and subarachnoid hemorrhage [4]. The stroke mechanisms of cerebrovascular FMD are likely heterogeneous, such as cerebral hypoperfusion, cardioembolism, and artery-to-artery embolism [2]. In this case, cerebrovascular FMD resulted in hypoperfusion of the right internal carotid artery, and further caused the right cortical and internal border-zone ischemic infarction. The stroke mechanism is supported by long-segmental severe stenosis of the right internal carotid artery. Subsequent DSA disclosed a classic “string-of-beads” sign in the cervical internal carotid artery (Figure 2). There was no evidence of cardiac emboli or artery-to-artery emboli after 24 h Holter monitoring, echocardiogram, or carotid ultrasound (without atherosclerotic plaque but reduced flow velocity in the right internal carotid artery). The management principles of stroke with cerebrovascular FMD due to arterial stenosis are comparable to stroke without cerebrovascular FMD [5]. During the acute phase of an ischemic stroke, intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy are recommended in eligible patients [6]. This patient exceeded the time window for intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy. Thus, an antithrombotic agent with aspirin was prescribed during the acute phase. For the long-term management of secondary stroke prevention, medical therapy should be customized according to stroke mechanisms and co-morbidities for optimal outcomes [7]. Long-term aspirin, antihypertensive agents, statin, and smoking cessation were prescribed for this patient. It is worth mentioning that endovascular therapy, such as carotid stenting or surgical arterial bypass, is typically reserved for patients with recurrent ischemic events despite optimal medical therapy [6,8,9]. At the 18-month follow-up, the patient’s neurologic deficits recover gradually with minimal left hand dexterity impairment. He also manages his chronic diseases well with optimal medication and lifestyle modification (i.e., smoking cessation / increased physical activity). Of particular importance is the relatively young age of the patient, which is the reason for the comprehensive survey of stroke etiologies. In young patients with ischemic stroke, secondary stroke prevention can be properly achieved only when the true stroke etiology is found. To sum up, we demonstrated cerebrovascular FMD as a possible cause of ischemic stroke in young adults. This differential diagnosis should be considered when stroke occurs at a young age with a typical “string-of-beads” sign on CTA, MRA, or DSA. Digital subtraction angiography shows long-segmental alternating luminal narrowing and dilatation of the right internal carotid artery with a typical “string-of-beads” sign (white arrowheads). The diagnosis of cerebrovascular fibromuscular dysplasia is confirmed.",C0002978;C0034052;C0022646;C0007276;C0686907;C0002949;C0012359;C0002940;C0038525;C0442856;C0003842;C0013922;C0226156;C0007776;C0475224;C0021308;C1261287;C0018787;C0007272;C0948008;C0230371;C0016052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004443.jpg,Computed tomography of pneumothorax in coronavirus disease 2019 (patient 7).,C0040405;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004444.jpg,Location of D3. CT of the abdomen without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The duodenum (hollow arrow) fails to pass under the superior mesenteric artery to the left upper quadrant. The duodenojejunal flexure (solid arrow) is abnormally located in the right upper quadrant,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004445.jpg,SMA-SMV relationship. CT of the abdomen without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The superior mesenteric artery (hollow arrow) is abnormally positioned to the right of the superior mesenteric vein (solid arrow) near the mesenteric root,C0040405;C0000726;C0162861;C0226742;C0025474;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004446.jpg,"Late gadolinium enhancement during cardiac magnetic resonance in March 2021. Late gadolinium enhancement imaging two-chamber view (acquired 10 min after intravenous injection of 0.2 mmol/kg gadolinium-based contrast agent using a phase-sensitive inversion-recovery gradient-echo sequence) showed faint mid-wall type of hyperenhancement in the basal inferior wall segment. Cardiac magnetic resonance T2 mapping (T2-prepared steady-state free precession) basal short-axis view (A) showed significantly increased T2 values in the basal segments (up to 65 ms in the basal inferolateral segments and 59 ms in the basal anteroseptum) compared with the mid-segments (which were normal, having all T2 values <45 ms). Corresponding native T1 mapping (MOdified Look-Locker Inversion Recovery) basal short-axis view (B) showed T1 values significantly increased in the basal segments (up to 1470 ms in the basal inferior) compared with the mid-segments (which were normal, having all native T1 values <1300 ms). All cardiac magnetic resonance scans performed for this case used a 3 T scanner (MAGNETOM Skyra, Siemens Healthcare) and images were analysed with reference to expert consensus reported in the Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance.11",C0024485;C0018787;C0021494,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004447.jpg,Mediastinal shift angle.MRI calculation of the mediastinal shift angle (MSA) on axial TrueFisp-sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004448.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography in a patient after interventional treatment. Multiplanar oblique reconstruction. Blue arrows indicate: 1. Pericardial adipose tissue. 2. Epicardial adipose tissue. 3. Pericardium. 4. Fluid in the pericardium. 5. Cardiac pacemaker electrode in the right atrium. 6. Right coronary artery stent.,C0040405;C0018787;C0442031;C0001527;C0031050;C0444611;C0225844;C1261316;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004449.jpg,"Myxoma in the left atrium. Transthoracic echocardiographic study, apical 4 chamber view. Left atrial mobile homogeneous hyperechoic mass, attached to interatrial septum.",C0041618;C0027149;C0225860;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004450.jpg,"Postmortem CT (PMCT) coronal chest: one 30-year-old male with complaints of dizziness and nausea. He was found unresponsive in bed. Postmortem SARS-CoV-2 was positive, but the lungs are clear of consolidation or pulmonary findings of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The primary cause of death on the official record was drug overdose due to fentanyl toxicity.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004451.jpg,Short-axis view at trans thoracic echocardiography two months after heart transplantation. Note the concentric and symmetric hypertrophy of the left ventricle (red arrows).,C0041618;C0817096;C0020564;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004452.jpg,"Short-axis view at trans thoracic echocardiography, one month after heart transplantation. Note the small pericardial effusion in the lateral position (red arrow).",C0041618;C0817096;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004453.jpg,Initial panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004454.jpg,Crazy paving pattern.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004455.jpg,"Demonstrates the gamma, and delta angle alignments on the sagittal plane",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004456.jpg,Osteoporotic fractures at the thoracolumbar junction in a 68-year-old patient. Lateral CT scan image showing a regional hyperkyphosis (45°) due to the three fractures. Gas within T11 corresponds to a fracture non-union.,C0040405;C0022821,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004457.jpg,"Cephalometric identification of the 13 landmarks used in this study. S: sella, N: nasion, Or: orbitale, Po: porion, A: A-point, B: B-point, Pog: pogonion, Me: menton, UIB: upper incisor border, LIB: lower incisor border, PNS: posterior nasal spine, ANS: anterior nasal spine, Ar: articulare.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2336763;C2346418;C2924613;C2334731;C3266688;C2711204;C2711599;C4039172;C4274828,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004458.jpg,Needles (in red box) between T2 and T3 thoracic vertebrae in lateral view,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551;C0039987,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004459.jpg,Sonar-guided image showing median nerve (red arrow),C0041618;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004460.jpg," Orthopantomogram X-ray, with representative sources of various dental mesenchymal stem cells. (1) Dental pulp stem cells; (2) Stem cells from human exfoliated teeth; (3) Periodontal ligament stem cells; (4) Stem cells from apical papilla; (5) Dental follicle stem cells; and (6) Gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004461.jpg,"Spiral neck CT scan, coronal view. The tract extended superficially through SCM (the arrow)",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004462.jpg,Coronary angiogram showing the left anterior descending artery-right ventricle fistula (black arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C0225883;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004463.jpg,Axial CT image of the cervical spine showing measurements of right and left facet joints.,C0040405;C0728985;C0224521,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004464.jpg,"Measurements of the lower extremity deformity (MTA, the angle between the mechanical femoral and tibial axes)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004465.jpg,Axial abdominal CT image showing midline liver. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004466.jpg,Lateral abdominal CT scan image showing the azygous continuation of inferior vena cava. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004467.jpg,CT Angiography in axial view showing a massive thrombus in right common iliac artery (triangle).,C0040405;C0087086;C0226362,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004468.jpg,"Axial CT SCAN of the abdomen shows no evidence of splenic artery aneurysm. Images acquired February, 2021",C0040405;C0155747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004469.jpg,Cement leakage into the intervertebral disc on direct postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021815,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004470.jpg," A typical 2D-hysterosalpingo-foam sonography image. The uterus is seen in transversal dimension with two patent fallopian tubes. Source: IQ Medical Ventures BV, Delft, the Netherlands.",C0041618;C0042149;C0015560,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004471.jpg,Angio-CT of the thorax showing multiple pulmonary emboli at different sites of the right lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004472.jpg,Female patient with C.A.M. presented by Rt. Maxillary and ethmoid sinuses involvement.,C0024485;C0024947;C0015028,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004473.jpg,Preoperative contrast enhanced CT study image. Displacement of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and superior mesenteric vein (SMV) anteriorly to stomach.,C0040405;C0162861;C0226742;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004474.jpg,NCCT head showing a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) containing sac with the brain parenchymal tissue herniating through a defect in posterior occipital bones in midline.,C0040405;C0007806;C0006104;C0819757;C0040300;C0028784,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004475.jpg,"CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast.CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating gastric wall thickening (arrows), perigastric stranding, edema, and free fluid.",C0040405;C1562547;C0227224;C0013604;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004476.jpg,"The laboratory tests showed elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein, and negative blood culture. The patient was referred to Imam Hossein Hospital for diagnostic brain angiography three days after the onset of symptoms. We observed a 6/5×4/5 mm dissecting aneurysm at the P3 segment of the left PCA and nominated the patient for embolization",C0002978;C0006104;C0002949,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004477.jpg,A recheck brain CT scan was performed one day follow up and showed the decreasing volume of hemorrhage over time,C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004478.jpg,A brain MRI image of one female patient (48 years old) (the blue arrow marked the part of the lesion).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004479.jpg,Computed tomogram of an ascending aortic aneurysm with a suspected intramural hematoma,C0040405;C0856747;C0333200,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004480.jpg,Image of ultrasound treatment interface.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004481.jpg,"Multiple hepatic metastases, previously biopsied confirmed to of pancreatobiliary primary.",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004482.jpg,"Chest X-ray. Cardiac silhouette increased in size, a widening of the upper mediastinum of probable vascular origin is shown, and the costodiaphragmatic angles are blurred by pleural effusion, predominantly on the left side. Multiple diffuse distribution opacities with a tendency to bibasal consolidation are observed in the lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0032227;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004483.jpg,Left leg T2 weighted MRI coronal image showed increased signal intensity on T2 weighted image and diffuse enhancement in gastrocnemius muscle (white arrow).,C0024485;C0230443;C0242691,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004484.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating left pneumonectomy status with right functional lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004485.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis. CT, computed tomography.Arrow delineates calcified gallstones without obstruction. ",C0040405;C0030797;C0332558;C0242216;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004486.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Findings of transthoracic echocardiogram consistent with hyperdynamic systolic dysfunction and increased flow across the left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0749225;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004487.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography imaging of acute pancreatitis. In the pancreatic tail, a dilatation of the pancreatic duct can be observed.",C0040405;C0001339;C0227590;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004488.jpg,"Preoperative cardiac contrast-enhanced computed tomography, showing a giant hypodense mass (*) filling the left atrium.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004489.jpg,"A 36 weeks gestational age, dichorionic diamniotic twin pregnancy presented with labor pain",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004490.jpg,"TRUS data: the prostate gland with a smooth contour, of heterogeneous echo structure, with hyperechoic areas in the paraurethral zone of about 12 mm (calcifications) and an acoustic path. The volume of the gland is 38 cm3.",C0041618;C0033572;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004491.jpg, Chest X-ray image (on admission). A cardiothoracic ratio of 55% and bilateral pleural effusion were observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004492.jpg,Presence of bilateral distribution of multifocal airspace opacities along with a small right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004493.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004494.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission showing bilateral lung opacities and interstitial markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004495.jpg,CT chest on hospital day 3 showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004496.jpg,Flow Time and Cycle TimePulse wave Doppler with measurement of flow time and cycle time over three cycles,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004497.jpg,Fluoroscope verification of needle placement at L4/L5 in anterior–posterior view.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004498.jpg,Fluoroscope verification of contrast spread at L4/L5.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004499.jpg,Venogram of the Coiling of the Venous Collateral,C0002978;C1275670,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004500.jpg, Immediate postoperative chest roentgenogram showed no abnormalities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004501.jpg,Supine view of abdominal x-ray showing significant bowel dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004502.jpg,"A plain radiograph taken at postoperative 18 months shows erosion of the superior cortex of the clavicle (arrow head). However, the CC and AC distances are well maintained",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333307;C0007776;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004503.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiography in mid oesophageal five-chamber view at 0° showing a mobile echogenic mass (arrow), measuring 0.5 cm × 0.3 cm, attached to the atrial side of the posterior mitral valve leaflet.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225951,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004504.jpg,Ultrasound of liver demonstrating patent hepatic vasculature at the porta hepatis.,C0041618;C0205054;C0227498,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004505.jpg,"Enhanced computed tomography of the liver two months prior to the patient’s admission.Several cysts (white arrows) are visible in the liver; however, no infectious finding is detected.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004506.jpg,Screenshot of the treatment plan. The target (C7 dorsal root) is visible on the axial plane: stereotactic irradiation is focused on the postganglionic segment of sensory root.,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004507.jpg,"An example of cephalometric tracing, illustrating the CVM stage, ANB angle, and Wits appraisal. The C2, C3, and C4 vertebrae are outlined with red color. The concave inferior border of three vertebrae alongside the horizontal rectangular shape of C3 and C4 demonstrates the CS4 stage. Sella turcica and Nasion are represented by S and N, respectively. Point A displays the deepest point on the maxilla, between the anterior nasal spine and alveolus. Point B displays the deepest point on the curvature of symphysis [23]. Two lines perpendicular to A and B points are drawn, intersecting the occlusal plane (OCC. PL.) at A′ and B′. In this patient, the SNA and SNB angles were measured to be 81° and 79°, respectively. Consequently, the ANB angle was calculated to be 2°, representing a normal Class I relation. Moreover, the A′–B′ distance was equal to 2 mm, confirming the ANB angle",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0036609;C0934420;C2924612;C0024947;C4274828;C0227130;C2924613;C0224520;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004508.jpg, Curved reformat computed tomography angiography with maximal intensity projections at 8 mm demonstrates occluded left subclavian artery stent (white arrow) and occluded left common carotid artery to subclavian artery bypass graft (curved black arrow). The left subclavian artery (black arrow) is predominately supplied by retrograde flow as seen at the left vertebral artery origin (black arrowhead).,C0040405;C1947917;C0226262;C0038257;C0226087;C0038530;C0226231,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004509.jpg,Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Infective Endocarditis of Mitral Valve and Aortic ValveThe TEE shows extensive endocarditis eroding the aortomitral curtain with a fistula forming between the left ventricle and left atrium. ,C0041618;C0003483;C0014118;C0016169;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004510.jpg,"Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Severe Aortic Regurgitation, Diastolic Mitral Regurgitation, and Anterior Mitral Leaflet Perforation",C0041618;C0003504;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004511.jpg,"Ultrasonography scan of COVID-19 vaccination-induced lymphadenopathy patient revealed multiple enlarged LNs, with conglomeration in the left supraclavicular area.",C0041618;C5203670;C0497156;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004512.jpg,"Anterior posterior (AP) view of erect thoracolumbar scoliosis series with severe levoscoliosis centered at the cervicothoracic junction, moderate dextroscoliosis of the upper thoracic spine and mild levoscoliosis of the lower thoracic spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004513.jpg,AP view: Fluoroscopic guided left T9-T10 zygapophysial joint steroid injection.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004514.jpg,Computed tomography without IV contrast showing regression of primary mass measuring 4.9 cm × 6.9 cm,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004515.jpg,Abdominal ultrasonography.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004516.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan findings after two courses of FOLFOXIRI. Enhanced CT shows an entero-cutaneous fistula due to tumor penetration of the abdominal wall,C0040405;C0341318;C0027651;C0205321;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004517.jpg,"Preoperative transesophageal echocardiography. Preoperative transesophageal echocardiography images of the unroofed coronary sinus. Direct communication between the coronary sinus and left atrium. CS, coronary sinus; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; URCS, unroofed coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225860;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004518.jpg,Coronary angiography: occlusion of the left circumflex artery. Cx: Left circumflex artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004519.jpg,Abdominal CT scan illustrating the cystic mass with several posterior loculations,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004520.jpg,"TVS evaluation of low-lying placenta. cervical length of 2.17 cm (1); IOD of 1.28 cm (2); placental edge thickness of 0.681 cm (3) shown by the red arrow; the angle between the basal and chorionic plates is identified by the yellow dotted lines. IOD, internal os distance; TVS, transvaginal sonography.",C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004521.jpg,Contrast-enhanced MRI with huge clavicular mass.,C0024485;C0008913,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004522.jpg,"CT pulmonary angiography and thoracic–abdominal–pelvic computed tomography during respiratory failure with no pulmonary embolism, no sign of post PIPAC complications in the abdomen but bilateral pleural diffusion with passive atelectasis and alveolar–interstitial syndrome.",C0040405;C0817096;C0030797;C1145670;C0034065;C0877248;C0000726;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004523.jpg,Supplementary Image 4Axial non-contrast CT demonstrating extensive extraspinal (intra-abdominal) lipomatosis with minimal subcutaneous lipomatosis. Source: Authors of the current article,C0040405;C0023801,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004524.jpg,Right EPN Day 1 : Coronal non-contrast view showing collections of air identified throughout the renal parenchyma on the right. Day one of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227628;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004525.jpg,Right EPN Day 3: Coronal non-contrast view showing interval worsening in right renal emphysematous pyelonephritis with increased air throughout the kidney. Day three of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227613;C0403379;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004526.jpg,Right EPN Day 5: Coronal view non-contrast showing fluid/gas level with fluid collection in the perinephric area in the setting of EPN consistent with abscess formation. Day five of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0444611;C0001304;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004527.jpg,Coronal non-contrast view showing percutaneous catheter draining the previously noted right renal abscess. EPN persisted on day six of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0085590;C0403379,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004528.jpg,Arteriography shows successful selective embolization with complete bleeding control.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004529.jpg,MRI scan. A roundish centimetric formation with a surrounding osteosclerotic border is visible at the lower portion of the scapular neck. This lesion has an uneven signal due to the presence of a central component with intermediate signal intensity (nidus) and is compatible in the first instance with osteoid osteoma with an atypical site (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0029441,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004530.jpg, X-ray before surgery. Large curve limiting lung functions.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004531.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating no acute cardiopulmonary process and stent in the RVOTRVOT: right ventricular outflow tract,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038257;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004532.jpg,Radiographic image preoperative,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004533.jpg,"Cardiac MRI with myocardial edema and subtle left ventricular mid-wall late gadolinium enhancement involving the infero septal/inferior wall with preserved left ventricular chamber dimensions and function, consistent with myocarditis.",C0024485;C0013604;C0018827;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004534.jpg,CT of the neck showed a tumor occupying almost the entire right lobe of the thyroid gland.,C0040405;C0027530;C0027651;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004535.jpg,Subcostal view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium on the right side of the heart (red arrow) and presence of the pericardium over the left side of the heart (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0442184;C0018787;C0031050,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004536.jpg,CT scan image showing the partial absence of the pericardium covering the right side of the heart (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0031050;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004537.jpg,Radioactive stenting for a patient with HCCA. Arrows indicates the radioactive seeds. HCCA = hilar cholangiocarcinoma.,C0002978;C0038257;C0206702,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004538.jpg,mid-esophageal 4-chambers view showing the free-floating thrombus in the left atrium and the mural one which is adhered to the left appendage,C0041618;C0087086;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004539.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast showing subtle scattered nodules in the bilateral upper lobes (arrows), more prominent in the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225756;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004540.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed tricuspid stenosis and regurgitation (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004541.jpg,[68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT scan showing a left intraventricular lesion with high tracer uptake in a patient with a history of carcinoid. GK treatment was planned by contouring the margins of the lesion with tracer uptake.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004542.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging scan showing the rectal tumor.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004543.jpg,MRI brain with 11mm left occipital fluid collection consistent with a subdural empyema,C0024485;C0228219;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004544.jpg,"MRI Brain with increase in size of left occipital fluid collection to 11mm, prior to left occipital craniotomy",C0024485;C0228219;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004545.jpg,"EUS image of ADM (diffuse type). The GB wall is diffusely thickened, and the layers of a thickened GB wall are preserved. Some anechoic areas (arrows) are visualized in the GB thickened wall.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004546.jpg,Erect abdominal X-ray with air fluid level.,C1306645;C0444611,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004547.jpg,Example PDFF map showing the segmentations of the PSM.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004548.jpg,Hyperintense signal changes in the deep white matter in MRI T2 FLAIR image. MRI - Magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR - Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery ,C0024485;C0152295;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004549.jpg, Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed pancreatitis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004550.jpg,The location of the fornix.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004551.jpg,A CT pulmonary angiography was done to exclude pulmonary embolism. Only dependent bilateral changes in the lower lobes and signs of mild pulmonary venous congestion were noted.,C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004552.jpg,Pulsed wave Doppler across the aortic valve indicating a peak gradient of 109 mmHg (521.7 cm/s).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004553.jpg,"In computerized tomography, air-filled cysts in both submucosal and subserosal layers of the colonic wall.",C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004554.jpg,Head pancreas swollen in CT before the treatment,C0040405;C0227579;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004555.jpg,Retroperitoneal fibrosis in CT before the treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004556.jpg,Retroperitoneum normal in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004557.jpg,The 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET). FDG-PET CT showed abnormal accumulation in the pancreatic head (the maximum standardized uptake value [SUV] max = 9.5),C0227579, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004558.jpg,"X-ray examination performed 18 years after surgery showed that the fracture had healed well, and no symptoms of osteoarthritis or necrosis of the femoral head were observed.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029408;C0027540;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004559.jpg,Upright chest X-ray indicates no evidence of pneumoperitoneum but the distended stomach is obvious along with an elevation of the left hemi-diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320;C3714551;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004560.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CTThe trachea distal to the intubation tube collapsed due to compression by the tumor.,C0040405;C0040578;C0332459;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004561.jpg,"Radiograph of a patient’s right hip with a BS cage (Rosson and Schatzker, 1992).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004562.jpg,T1-weighted MRI sequence showing a supraclavicular cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004563.jpg,"Left ankle radiograph.Left ankle radiograph showing an infiltrative soft tissue mass involving the calcaneus and adjacent posterior soft tissues. Permeative osteolysis is present (red arrow), and the calcaneus has a mottled appearance (orange arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0006655;C0225317;C4721411,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004564.jpg,CT angiography via the right femoral route. CT: Computed TomographyThe arrow shows a superior pancreaticoduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0002978;C0015811;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004565.jpg,Apical four chambers view of trans-esophageal echocardiography demonstrating appearance of agitated saline in the left atrium and subsequently in the left ventricle without appearance in the right chambers of the heart.,C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004566.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing nasopharyngeal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004567.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging at our institution revealed a lesion measuring 8.6 × 13.5 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004568.jpg,Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated decreased size of the lesion posttreatment measuring 3.98 × 10.1 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004569.jpg,Chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004570.jpg,Mediastinal window of thoracic CT (realized after thoracic drainage) showing a calcified pleural empyema without an air-fluid level. Left side without hemothorax.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0332558;C0014009;C0444611;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004571.jpg,MRI showing nonspecific periventricular and deep white matter degenerative changes.,C0024485;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004572.jpg,"Thoraco-abdominopelvic computed tomography scan.Large mass component centered on the vertebral body of L4 and with greater left medial and anterior perivertebral expression (arrow), with signs of invasion of the psoas muscle and contacting the homolateral iliac vessels.",C0040405;C0223084;C0085221;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004573.jpg,"Proximal tibial measurements: The tibial mediolateral (tML) length as the longest mediolateral diameter, the tibial anteroposterior (tAP) as the length of a line drawn perpendicular to the tML through the midpoint of the axial cut. (TEA, trans-epicondylar axis)",C0024485;C0004457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004574.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray of the right shoulder of patient 1 with inferior subluxation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004575.jpg,CT axial of the chest with IV contrast. Select axial chest CT of the same patient delineates peripheral nodular and wedge-shaped opacities throughout both lungs corresponding to septic emboli. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0225754;C0333222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004576.jpg,CT chest with IV contrast. Select axial chest CT image of the same patient shows multiple cavitary septic embolic within the left lung (black arrows) along with a small pneumothorax (*) and small left pleural effusion. Airspace consolidation in the right lung (white arrows) corresponds to pneumonia with an adjacent small right pleural effusion. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0013922;C0003165;C0032326;C0032227;C0225706;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004577.jpg,CT neck with IV contrast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck shows a hypodense subocclusive thrombus within the right internal jugular vein (black arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0027530;C0087086;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004578.jpg,CT chest with IV contrast. Axial chest CT demonstrates multifocal pneumonia throughout both lungs and bilateral pleural effusions. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0032285;C0225754;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004579.jpg,"CT axial with IV contrast. On axial contrast-enhanced CT, the left palatine tonsil demonstrates a small focus of low attenuation with an internal gas locule compatible with a small peritonsillar abscess (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004580.jpg,"Chest CT scan revealing a non-homogeneous increase in density, diffuse GGO and consolidations at the right lung.",C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004581.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showing pseudocyst of the pancreas (arrow) compressing the stomach.,C0040405;C0333161;C0030274;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004582.jpg,An AP radiograph of the left hip demonstrating an intertrochanteric fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004583.jpg,An AP radiograph of the left hip with intact implant at a 30-month postoperative visit.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004584.jpg,"Cone beam computed tomography in a 50 year old female patient at 6 months following osteotome sinus floor elevation with simultaneous implant placement, prior to the second stage of treatment, showing implant displacement at International Standards Organisation tooth site 26 (coronal plane).",C1306645;C0037303;C0016169;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004585.jpg,CTA head/neck.Intraparenchymal hemorrhage and 9 mm subdural hemorrhage were visualized in the left frontal lobe and left temporal lobe. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0460004;C0019080;C0018946;C0228194;C0228233,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004586.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound imaging of an ectopic ovarian pregnancy (our case) The presence of heterogeneity in the anatomical area of the adnexa (red arrows), combined with the absence of an intrauterine gestational sac, supports the diagnosis of ruptured ectopic pregnancy.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004587.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound imaging of ectopic ovarian pregnancy (our case) The presence of free fluid and blood clots in the cul-de-sac (yellow arrows) and the absence of an intrauterine gestational sac support the diagnosis of ruptured ectopic pregnancy.,C0041618;C0013687;C0302148;C0013075,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004588.jpg,"Electrocardiogram-gated contrast cardiac computed tomography: ovoid hypodensity arising from the septal wall of the left ventricle can be seen, with no contrast enhancement.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004589.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound evaluation of a suspicious peritoneal thickening.,C0041618;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004590.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasound view of MorayTM (US Endoscopy, Mentor, OH, USA) forceps introduced through a 19G needle for tissue sampling of a suspected peritoneal nodule.",C0041618;C0027551;C0040300;C0442034;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004591.jpg, A coronal magnetic resonance image showing the anterolateral ligament (white arrows) which is attached to a Segond fracture fragment. The white arrow head indicates a Segond fracture.,C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004592.jpg,The definition of minimum-joint space width.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004593.jpg,Anteroposterior preoperative radiograph of the left foot.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004594.jpg,Sagittal T1C image from a SI joint ablation with increased signal spreading along the paraspinal sacral musculature. Arrows are placed around the border of the elongated lesion zone.,C0024485;C0206207;C0036033,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004595.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrating large vegetation on noncoronary cusp.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004596.jpg,"Multiplanar multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine showing that the cervical cord demonstrated symmetric posterior medial signal abnormalities in a pattern consistent with vitamin B12 deficiency (yellow arrows). No other pathologic enhancement was seen within the cervical cord, meninges, or vertebral bodies.",C0024485;C0728985;C0457846;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004597.jpg,Radiographic confirmation of correct alignment of healed lysis of the synchondrosis of the odontoid. Lateral X-ray image of the C-spine shows correct alignment and normal length of odontoid process at follow-up 44 mo after injury. No AP X-ray image was obtained.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224519;C0028881,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004598.jpg,Representative example of a patient with ONB. The manually drawn ROI (in yellow) is delineated on an axial CECT image.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004599.jpg,Barium enema demonstrating a transition point in the hepatic flexure with contrast angling towards the lesser sac.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004600.jpg,Chest X-ray with an extensive nodular pattern in both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004601.jpg,Cardiac catheterization showing absent left circumflex artery with extensive arterial disease.Blue arrow: left main artery; black arrow: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0226037;C0034052;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004602.jpg,Enlarged cardio-mediastinal silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004603.jpg,Coronal section of PET-CT scan showing small right lower lobe 0.6 cm nodule with SUVmax 1.3. The described diffusely increased FDG activity of the bone marrow is seen in the iliac bone.PET-CT: Positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SUVmax: maximum standardized uptake value; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C1699633;C1261075;C0028259;C0229619;C0020889, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004604.jpg,"The long-axis view of the internal jugular vein and the needle.The transducer is positioned over the clavicle (arrowhead), and the internal jugular vein and the needle (arrow) are visualized clearly.",C0041618;C0226550;C0027551;C0008913,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004605.jpg,"Apical three-chamber view of the initial transthoracic echocardiogram. The hypertrophic myocardial septum on the left ventricular outflow tract with 15.6 mm of its thickness revealed (white arrow). LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; Ao, aorta.",C0041618;C0020564;C1305766;C0225897;C1269894;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004606.jpg,"Transabdominal ultrasound examinations of a 43-year-old female patient, gravida 2, para 1, at 36 weeks of gestation, admitted in a stable condition following the diagnosis of placenta accreta for 1 month, revealed diffuse hepatic artery dilatation. The colour version of this figure is available at: ",C0041618;C0032044;C0019145;C0012359;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004607.jpg,T2 weighted MRI showing a left frontotemporal hematoma with sub-acute changes. Arrow indicates the sub-acute change on the left frontotemporal hematoma.,C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004608.jpg, X-ray abdomen in standing position showing radiolucency in the right lateral abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004609.jpg," CECT abdomen ( coronal view ). CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004610.jpg,Scheme of height ratio measurement in sagittal plane CT image. White line: level of each intervertebral disk space of the cervical spine; red line: distance v; blue line: distance d.,C0040405;C0205129;C0021815;C0728985,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004611.jpg,Scheme of angle measurement in sagittal plane CT image. White line: level of each cervical intervertebral disk space; blue lines: angles between IVD spaces in relation to the axis of the cervical vertebral column.,C0040405;C0205129;C0021815;C0004457;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004612.jpg,"Measurement scheme describing the distances between the disk center and assumptive center of the muscle groups calculated with ellipsoid models to further determine respective relation of moments. Red lines describing lever arms of each paraspinal muscle group. DR, dorsal right; DL, dorsal left; VR, ventral right; VL, ventral left.",C0040405;C0026845;C0448353,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004613.jpg,"Chest x-ray revealed cardiac silhouette enlarged with hyperinflated lung and left retrocardiac airspace opacity with subsegmental atelectasis, as well as blunted bilateral costophrenic angles.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0004144;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004614.jpg,Computed tomography scanning of the chest revealing a remarkable improvement of hilar and longitudinal lymphadenopathy 13 months after the first visit,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004615.jpg,MRI lumbar spine with contrast. The white arrow shows L2 increased heterogeneity and an overall decrease in signal intensity.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004616.jpg,CT chest without contrast showing left hepatic lobe lesion with heterogeneous enhancement.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004617.jpg,Chest x-ray showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004618.jpg,CT with contrast transverse images show nonenhancement of portal venous system consistent with complete thrombosis of portal venous system (Black arrows).,C0040405;C0226727;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004619.jpg,"Almost total occlusion of the lumen of proximal 1.5 cm segment of left renal artery, starting from the level of ostium.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226333;C0444567,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004620.jpg,Cardiac MRI showing evidence of myocarditis.,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004621.jpg,Chest scan image showing a significant regression of intra-parenchymal condensation after chemotherapy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004622.jpg,"MRI of the cervical spine (axial) showing cervical stenosis, done two years prior to presentation.",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004623.jpg,"CMR four chamber: rounded ipointense mass with clear borders, central hyperintensity and concentric trombotic layering. CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0087086;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004624.jpg,"CT scan 2 MIP 3D: hypervascular mass of right coronary artery. 3D, three-dimensional; MIP, maximum intensity projection..",C0040405;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004625.jpg,"Inferior vena cava ultrasound and venous Doppler patterns from the index patient with pulmonary hypertension. S = systolic wave, D = diastolic wave. Note there is systolic flow reversal in all the veins",C0041618;C0042458;C0020542;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004626.jpg,CT chest showing interstitial infiltrates in both lung fields.CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004627.jpg,"Parasternal view of transthoracic echocardiogram. The yellow arrow points to the prosthetic mitral valve.LA: Left Atrium. The left atrium appears dilated with the mixed colors indicating regurgitant blood flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium through the prosthetic mitral valve.LV: Left ventricle, RV: Right ventricle, RA: Right atrium",C0041618;C0182494;C0225860;C0225897;C0018792;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004628.jpg,X-ray of COVID-19-affected chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004629.jpg,Lesion segmentation for radiomics analysis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004630.jpg,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma with a weak “fluttering sign”. The analysis shows a colored area in the nodule.,C0041618;C0238246;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004631.jpg,"Thoracic HRCT revealed an infiltrative lesion of the upper part of the left lung cavity with dimensions 54x38mm adjacent to the pulmonary artery trunk, entangling the aorto-pulmonary window with bronchial infiltration into segments 1–3 and the upper left pulmonary vein as well as enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C1510420;C0034052;C0205039;C0332448;C1456806;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004632.jpg,CT adrenal with and without contrast showing a 3.6-cm left-sided adrenal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004633.jpg,"Color Doppler echocardiogram. A hyperechogenic (with acoustic shadowing), mobile image of 7 x 9 mm is shown at the lateral level of the mitral prosthesis toward the ventricular side, one of the discs showed excursion without excursion of the second disc.",C0041618;C0026264;C0175649;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004634.jpg,Initial MRI: sagittal FLAIR-weighted image with mild but inconclusive hyperintensities seen in the meninges.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004635.jpg,"Case 1 USS pre-injection (smaller, proximal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004636.jpg,"Case 1: USS post second injection (larger, distal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004637.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound: showing splenomegaly measuring 14 cm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004638.jpg,"Sero-negative undifferentiated peripheral spondyloarthropathy of the ankle. Sagittal Short-T1 Inversion Recovery (STIR) MRI of the left ankle showing joint capsule thickening, synovitis and effusion of the tibio-talar joint extending into the posterior joint recess.",C0024485;C1261192;C0230448;C0206207;C0039103;C0013687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004639.jpg," Pelvis radiography. Multiple cystic hypodense lesions with variable sizes and well-defined borders were shown in the right iliac bone and right upper femur, suggesting osteolytic bone destruction.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0205207;C0020889;C0015811;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004640.jpg,Chest CTA showing scattered areas of mass-like consolidation and areas of early cavitation (arrow).,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004641.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography modified apical five-chamber view showing an elongated mass (1.6 cm x 0.6 cm x 6.3 cm) protruding into the left ventricle during diastole,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004642.jpg,CT scan showing the left lower lobe lung mass,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004643.jpg," Plain X-ray of abdomen anteroposterior view, showing tip of peritoneal end of the shunt located in the right scrotum. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0442034;C0542331;C0036471,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004644.jpg,CT scan showing grossly distended stomach. The duodenum is not visible. Hazy intra-gastric opacification (red arrow) is likely to be food residue.,C0040405;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004645.jpg,CT scan showing thickened D3 segment leading to a large irregular mass (red arrow). This is closely associated with the primary caecal mass (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0205271;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004646.jpg,An axial CT head angiogram demonstrating thrombus in both distal vertebral arteries.,C0040405;C0087086;C0042559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004647.jpg,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts complicated by haemorrhagic transformation (arrows).",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004648.jpg,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts involving the cerebellar hemispheres and medial occipital lobes. This is complicated by haemorrhagic transformation in the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere infarcts (arrows).",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308;C0228465;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004649.jpg,"Computed tomography image showing a large, round, compact, and irregular mass on the left lobe of the liver, approximately 112.7 mm × 79.8 mm.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004650.jpg,Atlas and axis rotate as one unit on CT with maximal contralateral head rotation.,C0040405;C0004170;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004651.jpg,Right-sided pleural effusion clearly seen on axial imaging. Computerized tomography of the chest,C0040405;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004652.jpg,"Intraoperative long-axis TEE view showing part of the left atrium, the left ventricle and the left ventricular outflow tract, before repair with the HARPOON device. The measurement of the tissue/gap-ratio is demonstrated. Tissue-length, 1.98 cm; gap-length, 1.14 cm. Tissue/gap-ratio = 1.98/1.14 = 1.74. The anteroposterior diameter is 3.76 cm.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C1305766;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004653.jpg,CT scan showing intestinal wall thickness (a) and intra-abdominal nodules (b) with contrast enhancement.,C0040405;C1283694;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004654.jpg,T1-weighted MRI head (coronal section) of Case Five showing right maxillary sinusitis and infiltration (red arrow),C0024485;C0024959;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004655.jpg,MRI with T2 imaging demonstrating hypointense nodule on the left testis.,C0024485;C0028259;C0227998,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004656.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying coronal view of a saccular, 2.4 × 2.9 × 2.5 cm, mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta.",C0040405;C0085808;C3163626,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004657.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying sagittal view of focal aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal celiac trunk, ≤1.1 cm, with subsequent total occlusion of the celiac artery ∼2 cm from its ostium.",C0040405;C0002940;C0007569;C1947917;C0444567,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004658.jpg,Completion aortogram displaying successful thoracic endovascular graft deployment and exclusion of the saccular mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta.,C0002978;C0817096;C0085808;C3163626,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004659.jpg,Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) cross-section measuring details blood flow lumen. The yellow arrow points to the true lumen; the red arrow points to the blood flow lumen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004660.jpg,Uro-scanner without injection of contrast medium showed a spontaneously hyperdense left ureteral parietal thickening (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004661.jpg,Uro-CT scan with injection of contrast medium at excretory time: coronal section illustrating the dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities (blue arrow) with a delay in excretion.,C0040405;C0012359;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004662.jpg,Plain radiograph of bilateral hip joints.The image shows intact joint spaces and no evidence of osteopenia.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0029453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004663.jpg,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal long-axis view, demonstrating the vegetation on the atrial aspect of the anterior mitral leaflet",C0041618;C0018792;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004664.jpg,T2 MRI of the brain demonstrating multiple punctate foci in the bilateral frontal and parietal lobes consistent with embolic infarcts as well as subarachnoid hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe,C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0030560;C0038525;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004665.jpg,"Postoperative enhanced computed tomography showing absent flow into the pseudoaneurysm (asterisk). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C1510412;C1269894;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004666.jpg,Automatic correction of the pelvis and measurement of the leg length discrepancy and the combined offset.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004667.jpg,"Cardiac MRI of the patient. Cine image of the short oblique-axis of the left ventricle. The thickness of the basal anterior lateral wall (purple arrow span) is measured at 23mm (normal values of 6.5mm - 8.5mm), demonstrating significant myocardial thickening.",C0024485;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004668.jpg,Two-chamber view (end-systole)Arrow indicates near-complete cavity obliteration of the apex in end-systole.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004669.jpg,"Transverse T2w HR-MRI image of the retrobulbar region Dotted lines: the rectus muscles 1) dorsal, 2) medial, 3) ventral and 4) lateral; surrounded by continuous lines are the retractor muscles (5, 6, 7 and 8), 9) optic nerve surrounded by 10) a rim of T2 hyperintense CSF within the optic nerve sheath, 11) optic nerve sheath, 12) portions of the periorbita, 13) dorsal external ophthalmic vein, 14) ventral ophthalmic vein, 15) Zygomatic gland, 16) periorbita",C0024485;C0230065;C0448311;C0026845;C0029130;C0007806;C0228673;C1522230;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004670.jpg,Chest radiograph posteroanterior view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004671.jpg,Enema colonography showed complete stenosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004672.jpg,CT scan of the chest/Axial plane soft tissue window shows a 2 cm subpleural irregular mass in the anterior right upper lobe with multiple smaller irregular nodules (shown in red arrows) in the distribution of the right middle lobe and moderate right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0225317;C0205271;C1261074;C0028259;C4281590;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004673.jpg,Chest computer tomography showing a pulmonary arterio-venous malformation (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0241790,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004674.jpg,"The chest x-ray for case 1 shows pulmonary oedema, blunted right costo-phrenic angle and cephalisation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004675.jpg,Second chest X-ray. Preoperative chest X-ray showed air-fluid levels within the left hemithorax and the nasogastric tube above the diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0444611;C0230128;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004676.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray. Postoperative chest X-ray showing correction of the diaphragmatic hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0019284,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004677.jpg,Chest X-ray (lateral view) demonstrating lucency (Yellow arrows) overlying the heart signifying pneumopericardium.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0018787;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004678.jpg,CT imaging demonstrating dissection of fascial planes in neck and invasion of trapped air into the spinal canal (yellow arrows) via intervertebral foramen.,C0040405;C0333288;C0015641;C0027530;C0037922;C0223085,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004679.jpg,"CT chest, abdomen and pelvis sagittal view: left-sided empyema and splenic abscess.",C0040405;C1562547;C0014009;C0272412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004680.jpg,"Maximal intensity projection (MIP) of multi-planar reconstruction computed tomographic angiography at admission day. Multiple septic embolic lesions appearing as nodules are present predominantly in the subpleural as well as peribronchovascular area, while close topographic proximity to the branching pulmonary arteries is noted.",C0040405;C0013922;C0028259;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004681.jpg,"Image from the patient's TTE during cough maneuver demonstrating opacified RA and RV, and lack of bubbles in the LV, ruling out an intracardiac shunt. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0729936;C0542331;C1269890;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004682.jpg,CT brain showing frontal lobe abscess,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004683.jpg,Chest radiograph (AP view in inspiration) showing reduced left lung size and infiltrates in the left lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004684.jpg,Post-cardiac arrest coronary angiogram (right anterior oblique cranial view) with an acute left anterior descending sub-occlusion (red arrow) and a significant stenosis (70%) of the first marginal artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0018790;C1947917;C1261287;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004685.jpg,Chest computed tomography revealed a diffuse pulmonary interstitial infiltration.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004686.jpg,Axial T2 MRI image that demonstrates the muscle layers of the cervical spine of a 40-year-old asymptomatic woman at C5/C6 level. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; LCA: longissimus capitis; LC: longus colli; LS: levator scapulae; MU: multifidus; SCA: scalenus anterior; SC: splenius capitis; SMC: semispinalis capitis; SCM: sternocleidomastoid; SMCe: semispinalis cervicis; T: trapezius.,C0024485;C0225358;C0728985;C0446416;C0036277;C0448363;C0224153;C0224361,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004687.jpg,"Incidental right adrenal nodule discovered on non-contrast CT. Case courtesy of Dr. Hani Makky Al Salam, radiopaedia.org. rID:10109 [9].",C0040405;C0001625;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004688.jpg,Postoperative OPG,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004689.jpg,"MRI scan of brain and orbit showing smooth enhancing lesion in retrobulbar region. Arrow shows hyperintense lesion along the optic nerve (arrow), extending to middle cranial fossa",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0230065;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004690.jpg,3 Tesla Contrast enhanced MRI of Brain and neck showing a 9mm x 12mm enhancing mass posterior to left EAC in the mastoid adjacent to vertical segment of Facial nerve (arrow).,C0024485;C0027530;C0446908;C0015462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004691.jpg,"Coronary Angiography Demonstrating Dissection of the Distal Left Anterior Descending ArteryImage provided by Nicole Pristera, MD, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic.",C0002978;C0333288;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004692.jpg,Mammography shows a large area of asymmetrical density in the left upper outer quadrant,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004693.jpg,"Computed tomography of chest, abdomen and pelvis with contrast was done, which showed the left breast having minimal parenchymal asymmetry",C0040405;C0222601;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004694.jpg,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed four months after MTX discontinuation, showing a reduction of the hypermetabolic activity of spleen and lymph nodes, and a spontaneous resolution of the hypermetabolic involvement of lungs and bone marrow.",C0032743;C0333641;C0037993;C0024204;C0229619,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004695.jpg,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed 15 months after MTX withdrawal with an increased hypermetabolic activity in the spleen and a new hypermetabolic lesion involving the L4 vertebral body, consistent with progressive disease.",C0032743;C0037993;C1305611,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004696.jpg,Moderate coronary artery calcium score–calcified plaques in both left anterior descending and intermediate left coronary artery branches (arrows).,C0040405;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004697.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with echo dense mass in pericardial space,C0041618;C0225972,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004698.jpg,CT soft tissue neck with contrast with lobulated irregular enhancing mass in the expected location of pharynx and larynx,C0040405;C1276274;C0205271;C0031354,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004699.jpg,"Chest CT shows a high-density mass in the right breast infiltrating the chest wall, accompanied with a metastatic lesion in the right lung.",C0040405;C0222600;C0332448;C0205076;C0036525;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004700.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004701.jpg,CT of the chest with contrast (mediastinal window) demonstrating the feeding vessel from coeliac plexus into the sequestrated lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004702.jpg,CT of the chest (axial view) showing multiple cystic lesions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004703.jpg,Simple and contrasted abdominal tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004704.jpg,"Colonic lipoma, C1 category finding by computed tomography colonography reporting and data system. Axial computed tomography image showing a well-circumscribed fat density colonic lesion in the hepatic flexure (arrow).",C0040405;C0009368;C0023798;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004705.jpg,"Chest X-Ray showing an ill-defined, generalized, hazy reticulonodular pattern of the lungs",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004706.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing veiling of both costo-diaphragmatic recesses and numerous reticulonodular opacities, with erased contour and tendency to confluence, diffusely distributed in both lung fields. R, right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004707.jpg,"Mitral endocarditis below and above the mitral leaflets, on both atrial and ventricular sides.",C0041618;C0026264;C0014118;C0447009;C0018792;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004708.jpg,"Thoracal angio. CT shows important consolidation of the right lung, posterior right pleural liquid.",C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004709.jpg,Abdominal angio. CT shows multiple infarctions at the kidneys and spleen level.,C0040405;C0021308;C0022646;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004710.jpg,Cropped lateral cephalogram displays bridging of the sella turcica (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0036609,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004711.jpg,Cropped lateral cephalogram displays an occipital spur (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0028785,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004712.jpg,"Chest radiograph demonstrating normal cardiomediastinal contours, pacemaker, no airspace consolidation, no pleural effusion, no pneumothorax, and no acute bony abnormalities",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004713.jpg,Computed tomography demonstrating the large heterogeneous solid renal mass on the left measuring 9.7 x 7.8 x 8.6 cm with extension through Gerota’s fascia and metastases to regional lymph nodes with no renal vein involvement (arrow) or distant metastatic foci noted,C0040405;C0227637;C2939419;C0024204;C0035092;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004714.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis, which revealed a crenulated right ovarian lesion (indicated by the yellow arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004715.jpg,Patient 1 (panoramic radiograph performed in 2010): 10 Ankylos® implants (2.5 years in situ).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004716.jpg,Chest x-ray of the patient shows hyperinflation without any other abnormalities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004717.jpg,Ultrasound of case 2: hydrocolpos.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004718.jpg,MRI of case 3: hematometrocolpos (asterisk) and uterine didelphy (arrow and arrowhead).,C0024485;C0042149;C0266393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004719.jpg,"Mild form of condylar hyperplasia. Red and blue lines marked F0–F5 help to visualize the distances between the tooth apex, the mandibular canal, and the mandibular base. Gonion and gnathion landmarks help to define right/left bone proportions and lengths. The yellow midline always marks the teeth and the mandibular midline. The degree of bone overgrowth and mandible angle shape and volume can be easily estimated.",C1306645;C0037303;C0020507;C0040426;C0222756;C0024687;C1185651;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004720.jpg,"Computed tomography, sagittal view. Arrow shows occluded artery",C0040405;C1947917;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004721.jpg, X-ray shows the presence of an L-shaped object in the oral cavity on the day of admission.,C1306645;C1999039;C0226896,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004722.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating bilateral pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly supportive of CHF.CHF: Congestive heart failure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C2733397;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004723.jpg,"CT scan taken 3 years after JB's stroke. There is evidence of a large, chronic post-stroke lesion within the left-hemisphere. Regions affected are associated with branches of the left middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0226214,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004724.jpg,"A chest radiogram shows patchy opacification in both lungs, especially in the right lower zone, 15 minutes after the fibrotic bronchoscopic procedure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004725.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan showed a ground glass opacity in the right upper lobe (brown arrows) associated to a hilar lymphadenopathy with irregular contours (red arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0456973;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004726.jpg,CTA coronaries show the aortic root and the left coronary aneurysm.Red circle indicates the left main fusiform aneurysm. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0018787;C0549113;C0010051;C0333099,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004727.jpg,Right shoulder radiograph showing a healed right proximal humerus fracture in the varus position with a deformed scapular neck consistent with an old fracture (arrows).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004728.jpg,Chest radiograph showing healed right-sided multiple rib fractures (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004729.jpg,"Pelvic computed tomography revealing a diffuse prominent trabeculation of the bone associated with osteopenia and minimal expansion, as well as multiple old fractures associated with pelvic deformity due to very soft bones (arrow). This is consistent with severe osteomalacia.",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0029453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004730.jpg,"The abridged general view of DHH and DAH. Take the center point of the humeral head as point C and the midpoint of the lower edge of the acromion as point A. The distance between point A and point C is DAH. Make the line between point A and point C, and intersect the lower edge of the hook tip at point D. The distance between point C and point D is DHH.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223683;C0001209;C2924612,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004731.jpg,"The depth of hook tip. Take the tip of the hook as point A, then make a straight line through point A perpendicular to the parallel line and intersect at point B. The distance between A and B is DHT.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2924612;C2924613,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004732.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder showing soft tissue thickening of the rotator interval.,C0024485;C0524469;C0225317;C0448361,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004733.jpg,Case Presentation 2: X-ray after circular saw injury,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004734.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing abdominal distention,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004735.jpg,Radiograph showing new compression fracture of L5.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004736.jpg,Dilated lateral ventricle consistent with hydrocephalus.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004737.jpg,CTA abdomen and pelvis White arrow shows mid-ileal 3.3 × 2.6 × 2.7 cm3 mass favoring a GIST,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004738.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography after cardiac surgery: Residual mild RA enlargement,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004739.jpg,Coronal reconstructed MIP image (venous phase study) shows a dilated vascular channel in the left paravertebral region at L2 level (arrow).,C0040405;C0446501,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004740.jpg,Contrast-enhanced coronal section. Abdomen and Pelvis CT scan noting epiploic appendagitis at the mid descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004741.jpg,Chest x-ray on admission was normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004742.jpg,Chest x-rays revealed severe SARS-CoV-2-induced ARDS.ARDS - adult respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004743.jpg,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (coronal view).Computed tomographic angiography of the chest showing multiple emboli (orange arrows) in the upper and lower lobes bilaterally.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004744.jpg,Axial view of CT pulmonary angiogram revealing bilateral pleural effusion and pneumomediastinum with collapse of both lower lobes.,C0040405;C0747635;C0025062;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004745.jpg,CT scan showing C6 spinous process fracture seen on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004746.jpg,Radiograph showing undisplaced right C6 facet fracture. Potential for instability AO SLIC (F2).,C0040405;C0222679,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004747.jpg,"Exeter CT—sagittal CT scan, made with the patient supine, reported as showing widespread degenerative changes.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004748.jpg,Exeter radiograph—erect lateral cervical spine radiograph demonstrating C5-C6 fracture subluxation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004749.jpg,T2 MRI sagittal view of the mass shows invasion of the external sphincter complex.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004750.jpg,Variant IV: Four roots with 4 canals,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004751.jpg,"Patient 1: CT with contrast shows a large 11 × 7 cm left renal tumor with retroperitoneal infiltration, regional metastatic retroperitoneal adenopathy, and extension to renal vein and inferior vena cava. The patient also had innumerable solid circumscribed masses throughout the lung parenchyma bilaterally (not shown).",C0040405;C0022665;C0035359;C0332448;C0036525;C0497156;C0035092;C0042458;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004752.jpg,Chest X-ray displaying diffuse bilateral interstitial and airspace opacities suggestive of pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004753.jpg,"Doppler ultrasound of the right external iliac artery showing a 10.6 × 9.4 cm pseudoaneurysm with turbulent flow to the posterior iliopsoas region, compatible with rupture",C0041618;C0226399;C1510412;C0224417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004754.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) abdomen showing abscess in psoas major and quadratus lumborum muscles.,C0040405;C0000726;C0001304;C0224380,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004755.jpg,Coronal CT head angiography demonstrates a large saccular aneurysm (arrow) of the right internal carotid artery.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C2713497;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004756.jpg,"Short axis cine SSFP image of hypoplastic RV, VSD (∗) and normal sized LV. Note the abnormal trabeculations along the lateral and apical LV walls.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004757.jpg,"An oblique coronal image from contrast enhanced cardiac CT showing a right modified Blalock-Taussig shunt (∗), dilated right pulmonary artery (RPA), left atrium, and LV. Note the abnormal LV trabeculations along the LV inferior, lateral and apical walls.",C0040405;C0226054;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004758.jpg,Identify the normal anatomical structures labelled A to H on a non-contrast axial CT brain of a 43 years-old male,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004759.jpg,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 31 years-old male with an epidural (extra-dural) hematoma (arrows) shows a bi-convex hyperdense area in the left frontal region. Typically, an epidural hematoma is lentiform (bi-convex, lens shaped, lemon shaped etc.) and does not cross the sutures. In comparison, a subdural hematoma is cresenteric (moon shaped, sickle shaped, banana shaped etc.) and can cross the suture or midline",C0040405;C0228134;C0018944;C0016733;C0877172;C0162342;C0023317;C0038969;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004760.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 51 years-old female with uncontrolled hypertension shows an intracerebral hemorrhage involving the left basal ganglia (A). Note the compression of the ipsilateral ventricle and midline shift,C0040405;C2937358;C0546019;C0332459;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004761.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 67 years-old female with subarachnoid hemorrhage (arrows) and intraventricular extension in the occipital horns of the lateral ventricle bilaterally (A-B),C0040405;C0038525;C0152282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004762.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 55 years-old female with acute ischemic infarction involving the left middle cerebral artery territory. Patient presented with right hemiplegia that evolved over past 9 hours. Large ill-defined low density area (arrows) involving the left parietal lobe and causing effacement of the adjacent sulci is the characteristic finding of an acute ischemic infarction on non-contrast CT. Note absence of any significant mass effect,C0040405;C0475224;C0021308;C0226214;C0228208;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004763.jpg,Non-contrast axial CT brain of an 82 years-old female with a history of a prior stroke shows an old infarction in the right middle cerebral artery territory (arrows). Note the dilatation of the ipsilateral ventricle (asterisks) due to loss of brain volume,C0040405;C0021308;C0226213;C0012359;C0018827;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004764.jpg,CT scan of the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004765.jpg,"Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a two-year-old male pug.The green lines illustrate the measurement of the vertebral heart score (VHS), revealing a VHS of 11.4v in this subject.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004766.jpg,Left upper lobe bronchiectasis,C0040405;C1261076;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004767.jpg,Axial CT shows the common atrium with a large atrioseptal defect.,C0040405;C0392482,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004768.jpg,Coronal CT shows right-sided polysplenia (white circle under right hemidiaphragm).,C0040405;C0266631;C1269845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004769.jpg,"Computed tomography scan revealing thinning of the scalp and frontal bone in the left frontal area, a patchy hypodense area in the white matter around the frontal horn of the left ventricle, and speckled calcification in the peripheral midline of the left frontal lobe.",C0040405;C0036270;C0016732;C0016733;C0152295;C0152281;C0225897;C0006663;C0228194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004770.jpg,Angiography showing the final result of the angioembolisation procedure.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004771.jpg,MRI brain.MRI demonstrating the mass lesion near the foramen of Monro with increased T1 signal intensity.,C0024485;C0016520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004772.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing abscess in the liver and spleen.,C0024485;C0000833;C0023884;C0037993,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004773.jpg,Dose distribution of representative patients who developed grade 2 pneumonitis. There is a tumor on hilum of right lung. A blue line showed 95% of prescribed dose (30Gy).,C0040405;C0032285;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004774.jpg,Chest computed tomography image of same patient. Consolidation shadow appeared in irradiated field.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004775.jpg,"Patent SA node artery.Abbreviation: SA, sinoatrial.",C0002978;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004776.jpg,Portable abdominal x-ray demonstrating multiple dilated small bowel loops throughout the abdomen with the dilated cecum-ascending colon of more than 8 cm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0007531;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004777.jpg,– Hyperattenuation in the vitreous chamber on the right side representing vitreous haemorrhaging,C0040405;C1299205,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004778.jpg,– (yellow arrow): Axial CT image shows midline open communication of the fourth ventricle with a large cystic posterior fossa. The cerebellar hemisphere is hypoplastic representing dandy walker malformation (purple arrow): The temporal horns of the lateral ventricle are also dilated,C0040405;C0149556;C0205207;C1305393;C0228465;C0152283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004779.jpg, Fluoroscopic final image of an endoscopic ultrasound-guided double bypass with choledochobulbostomy and gastrojejunostomy. EUS: Endoscopic ultrasound; LAMS: Lumen apposing metal stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004780.jpg,"MRI brain with and without contrast, depicting unilateral dense calcification in the right basal ganglia, most likely corresponding to a deep venous anomaly (arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0006663;C0546018;C1260954,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004781.jpg,MRI gradient echo demonstrating hypointensity within the right basal ganglia reflecting calcification.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0546018;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004782.jpg,MRI scan lower limb showed proximal muscle myositis,C0024485;C0023216;C0026845;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004783.jpg,Double suture-button construct.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004784.jpg,Postoperative CT scan showing leak of CE.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004785.jpg,"Percutaneous puncture was performed, and there was no connection between the cyst and urinary tract.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1508753,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004786.jpg,Angiographic film showing un-opacified upper third. Yellow cross indicates the un-opacified region,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004787.jpg,"Example DO-IMRT dose distribution showing 95% (51.3 Gy isodose in cyan) coverage of PlanPTV5400 (red) compromised only in the region of PlanSMPCM (blue) in order to reduce dose whilst maintaining coverage elsewhere. Parotid outlines are displayed in green and brainstem outline in pink. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0030580,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004788.jpg,Toraks ct of third hospitalization day.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004789.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray showing the port.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004790.jpg,"MRI thoracic spine w/wo contrast showing an epidural hematoma extending along the posterior aspect of the thoracic spine from T2-T6, left greater than right and most prominently at the level of T3 where there is mild mass effect over the left posterior spinal cord (white arrow)",C0024485;C0581269;C0877172;C0013609;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004791.jpg,"Computed tomography scan interval development of sunken flap syndrome with 11 mm of a leftward midline shift, crowding of the perimesencephalic cisterns, and left lateral ventricular trapping (white arrow)",C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004792.jpg,Echocardiography showing large left atrial myxoma (arrow) attached to the inter-atrial septum.,C0041618;C0151241;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004793.jpg,"A fluoroscopic guided intra-articular SIJ injection utilizing the inferior joint approach. The fluoroscope is placed in contralateral oblique positioning. Typically oblique positioning is between 5 and 15 degrees, until the anterior and posterior sacroiliac joint lines intersect at the most inferior aspect of the joint.",C1306645;C0030797;C0206207;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004794.jpg,Malignant growth of the hepatic flexure (yellow arrow) with extensive mesenteric and para-aortic lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0006826;C0227375;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004795.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of a fluoroscopy-guided biopsy in a case of suspected bile duct cancer.,C1306645;C0000726;C0740277,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004796.jpg,Initial CXR showing right pneumothorax. Right lung is collapsed and left paracardiac opacities are also present from the underlying lung disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004797.jpg,Anterior disc height (ADH): ADH was measured as the distance between the most anterior point of the upper and lower endplates.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004798.jpg,Baseline panoramic radiograph showing a periapical lesion extending apically to the left central and lateral deciduous incisors; the permanent incisors and canine were present and displaced in the maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0021156;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004799.jpg,Brain MRI showed right maxillary sinus mass extending to the nasal cavity and two small osteolytic skull lesions.,C0024485;C0225452;C1510420;C0037303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004800.jpg,"A 1.98F microcatheter coaxially introduced through a 5F MIK catheter, crossing through all aneurysms for distal angiography and granular embolization of the vascular bed.",C0002978;C0085590;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004801.jpg,Arteriography after the embolization of vascular bed and aneurysms. Blood vessels are no longer visualized.,C0002978;C0002940;C0005847,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004802.jpg,CE-CT in the latter hospital.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004803.jpg,CT of the Abdomen/Pelvis with contrast showing splenomegaly with subtle wedge-shaped low density in the superior spleen (red arrows) concerning for a splenic infarction. Note small bilateral pleural effusions (black arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993;C0037998;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004804.jpg,Chest XR from initial presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004805.jpg,Final Chest X-Ray two days prior to expiration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004806.jpg,"For a patient who is a 16-year-old boy, the axial plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three synchondrosis regions are closed.",C0040405;C0224519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004807.jpg,"For a patient who is an 8-year-old girl, the sagittal plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three (white arrow: Ischiopubic, black arrow ilioischial, white arrowhead: Iliopubic) synchondrosis regions are open.",C0040405;C0205129;C0224519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004808.jpg,"Chest X-ray depicting mediastinal widening (double arrow) at the level of the aortic knob, along with obscuration of aortic contours (arrowheads) in a posttraumatic patient. Note the right paratracheal stripe widening (asterisk) and the depression of left mainstem bronchus (black arrow). The findings are highly indicative of aortic injury.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0003483;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004809.jpg,"An intraluminal thrombus in the aorta. An intraluminal thrombus can be seen as a globular, filling defect within the aortic lumen (arrow).",C0040405;C0087086;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004810.jpg,"Ductus diverticulum versus pseudoaneurysm. A traumatic pseudoaneurysm is seen as a focal contour bulge (solid arrow) forming sharp margins with the aorta. In contrast, the ductus diverticulum (dashed arrow) has a smooth focal bulge, broad neck, and gentle obtuse angles with the aortic wall.",C0040405;C1510412;C0003483;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004811.jpg,3D-ultrasonography static mode HyFoSy: the intramyometrial segment of the fallopian tubes.,C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004812.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: left fallopian tube, patent with straight regular pathway.",C0041618;C0227902,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004813.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: right gel-opacified fallopian tube. Dynamic evaluation in which we can observe its regular caliber and sinusoid pathway.",C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004814.jpg,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: initial measurement of the endometrium before the instillation of the contrast substance.",C0041618;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004815.jpg,Contrast injection using a pigtail catheter and Watchman access sheath showing a multilobed left atrial appendage (LAA). ,C0002978;C0085590;C0457113,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004816.jpg,Intracardiac echocardiogram image of a deployed Watchman FLX device (27 mm). ,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004817.jpg,Axial view of non-contrast computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating adrenal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004818.jpg,Axial image of contrast enhanced CT shows cluster of small bowel (red arrow) which encapsulated by peritoneum (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0021852;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004819.jpg,Transverse computed tomography shows hydatid cyst in the distal part of the interventricular septum.,C0040405;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004820.jpg,CT scan: density alteration of the right scapula and infiltrative involvement of subscapularis muscle.,C0040405;C0036277;C0584884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004821.jpg,"Needle or RF probe approach to the GTsn.IG: inferior gemellus; QF: quadratus femoris; RF: radiofrequency; GTsn: greater trochanteric sensory nerve^: inferior gemellus, GTsn, ←: lesser trochanter, needle/probe",C0041618;C0027551;C0182400;C0027740;C0223866,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004822.jpg,"The lesser trochanter is caudal to the GTsn. The lesser trochanter may obstruct the path of the caudal-to-cephalad approach of the needle or RF probe.GTsn: greater trochanteric sensory nerve; RF: radiofrequency; QF: quadratus femoris^: inferior gemellus (IG), GTsn; ←: lesser trochanter (lt), needle/probe",C0041618;C0223866;C0205097;C0549186;C0027551;C0182400;C0027740,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004823.jpg,"Ramifications of the superior mesenteric artery (arrow) include the inferior pancreaticoduodenal (1), middle colic (2), jejunal (3), ileal (4), right colic (5), and ileocolic arteries (6).",C0040405;C0162861;C0022378;C0020885;C0226323,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004824.jpg,Incomplete CMT: hepato-mesenteric variant showing a replaced right hepatic artery (C) arising from the superior mesenteric artery (B) instead of the celiac trunk (A).,C0040405;C0025474;C0019145;C0162861;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004825.jpg,SBRT plans for brain metastasis patient. The patient was a 59-year-old female with adenocarcinoma stage II NSCLC with brain metastases in the right occipital lobe.,C0040405;C0220650;C0007131;C0228218,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004826.jpg,"A patient who dismantled his PEG with loss of the clamp, external bumper and feeding connector. The PEG migrated into the gut and could be removed rectally after 7 days. PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.",C1306645;C0000726;C1996865,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004827.jpg,"Sagittal view of the bladder on point-of-care ultrasound showing posterior, fluid-filled loculations (solid arrow) and wall thickening (dashed arrow).",C0041618;C0005682;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004828.jpg,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 4 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004829.jpg,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 5 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004830.jpg,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 7 of the hydrodissection. The median nerve is fully dissected from the flexor retinaculum. The anechoic fluid (on this image a layer of approximately 4 mm) between the retinaculum and the median nerve is the injected solution. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058;C0205239;C0444611;C0007285;C0023685,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004831.jpg,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 7-year-old boy with bacterial lobar pneumonia, shows hepatized subpleural consolidation with fluid bronchograms (arrows) and fibrinous inflammatory reactive pleural effusion (asterisk).",C0041618;C0182400;C0032300;C0444611;C1290884;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004832.jpg,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 5-year-old boy with bacterial pneumonia lobar, shows subpleural consolidation of an inflammatory/infectious nature with numerous elements of surface dynamic arborized bronchograms (arrows) – (Electronic Supplementary Video 3) and deep fluid bronchogram.",C0041618;C0182400;C1290884;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004833.jpg,Transverse view of the pelvic ultrasound showing the heterogeneously echogenic region (red arrows) within the right adnexa without internal vascular flow.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004834.jpg,Axial view of the CT abdomen/pelvis showing distended loops of the bowel with compression of the bowel within the sigmoid colon (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0332459;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004835.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram showing the vegetation adherent to the posterior leaflet of tricuspid valve. This exam was unremarkable for fibrin-sheath, masses or vegetations adherent to the electrocatheter.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004836.jpg,Coronal CT image of right shoulder.,C0040405;C0524468,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004837.jpg,MRI T2-FLAIR sequence demonstrating hyperintense signal involving AP extending to the right side of the medulla and corticomedullary junction has significantly increased. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0025148;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004838.jpg,"The same nodule in the right lobe of the thyroid, showing increased vascular flow on colour Doppler sonography",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004839.jpg," Plain radiograph of both hands and wrists. Most of the interphalangeal joints, metacarpal joints, and wrist joints in both hands are narrowed and exhibit bone hyperplasia. Decreased bone density, multiple joint deformities, multiple areas of testicular and insect erosion bone absorption, and soft tissue spindle swelling are also visible.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230377;C0043262;C1563055;C0025525;C0043265;C1266909;C0333307;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004840.jpg,"Ultrasonography of the region reveals a hypoechoic solid mass with lobulated margins and dimensions of 32 mm×26 mm×20 mm, accompanied by destruction of the mandibular cortex.",C0041618;C0024687;C0007776,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004841.jpg,"Catheter-related systemic vein stenosis in a 3-month-old boy who underwent patch closure of ventricular septal defect and direct closure of patent foramen ovale.Coronal CT image reveals a focal stenosis (long arrow) at the junction between the superior vena cava and the RA. A contrast jet though the stenosis is seen in the RA. Undiluted contrast agent is opacified in the left pericardiacophrenic vein (short arrows), as a collateral vein, from the left brachiocephalic vein. A = ascending aorta, LV = left ventricle, RA = right atrium",C0040405;C0085590;C0042449;C1261287;C0042459;C1275670;C0006095;C0003956;C0225897;C1269890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004842.jpg,"Axial CT view in venous phase, revealing a dominant cystic mass (12 HU, yellow dot) located on the right ovary, with papillary projections, a solid component (80 HU, orange dot), calcification (791 HU, purple dot), and a fat component (-78 HU, blue dot). The mass is multilobulated, with a smooth margin measuring approximately 10.0 × 15.6 × 22.6 cm. Ascites can also be observed in the abdominal and pelvic cavity (asterisk) (Color version of the figure is available online.)",C0040405;C0205207;C0227873;C0205312;C0006663;C0003962;C0559769;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004843.jpg, CECT abdomen showing Grade 4 pancreatic injury with lesser sac collection. CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography; upper black arrow - lesser sac collection; lower black arrow - Grade 4 pancreatic injury,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004844.jpg,MRCP showing MPD disruption at two places with lesser sac collection. MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; MPD - main pancreatic duct,C0041618;C0447557,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004845.jpg,"Measurement for full‐length weight bearing radiograph. HKA is determined by measuring the angle between a line connecting point 1 (center of the femoral head) and point 2 (center of the knee), and a line connecting point 2 to point 3 (center of medial malleolus and lateral malleolus, center of point 4 and point 5); LDFA is the lateral angle between the MA and the joint line of the femur; MPTA is the medial angle between the MA and the joint line of the tibia",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0223895;C0448227;C0446569;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004846.jpg,Cerebral MRI of patient 5 at 19 months of age. Axial T2‐FLAIR image showing nonspecific T2‐hyperintense patches in the occipital regions,C0024485;C0028785,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004847.jpg,Puncturing the targeted duct of segment III with a needle.,C0041618;C1280324;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004848.jpg,Dilating the hepaticogastrostomy tract using a hurricane balloon.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004849.jpg,CT image of the Viabil stent across the hepaticogastrostomy.,C0040405;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004850.jpg,"Ultrasonography of the left scrotum. No varicocele, hernia, or testicular torsion was observed. Left epididymis was swollen (red circle)",C0041618;C0036471;C0021368,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004851.jpg, Preoperative pelvic magnetic resonance image showing a large tumor mass occupying the majority of the pelvic cavity with no evidence of rectal metastasis.,C0024485;C0030797;C0475278;C0559769;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004852.jpg,Coronary angiography demonstrating occlusion of the left subclavian artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004853.jpg,CT abdomen demonstrating a fluid collection in the lesser sac representing hemorrhage,C0040405;C0444611;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004854.jpg,Innumerable small punctate foci of intraparenchymal contrast enhancement in a traumatic spleen on coronal CT,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004855.jpg,Innumerable small punctate foci of intraparenchymal contrast enhancement in a traumatic spleen on angiogram,C0002978;C0037993,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004856.jpg,"An 11-year-old girl was admitted with abdominal pain in the last two days. On physical examination, she had abdominal tenderness. On US, there was a suspicious appearance of intussusception. Contrast-enhanced coronal reformatted CT image shows increased wall thickening at the transverse colon seen as intussusception (arrows) and increased mesenteric density. Segmental colon resection was performed, and the histopathological diagnosis was colon adenocarcinoma",C0040405;C0227386;C0025474;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004857.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT images of AIP with diffuse pancreatic enlargement. DCE-CT (pancreatic phase) shows diffuse pancreatic enlargement, straightened pancreatic margin, and capsule-like rim",C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004858.jpg,CT image revealed that the intestinal wall of some small intestine in the lower abdomen was significantly thickened and multiple lymph nodes were found in the retroperitoneal space (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1283694;C0021852;C0000726;C0024204;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004859.jpg,"18F-FDG PET/CT image revealed that the intestinal wall of some small intestine in the lower abdomen was significantly thickened segmentally, multiple lymph nodes were found in the retroperitoneal space, some of them were fused into clusters, and the glucose metabolism was abnormally increased (arrowhead).",C1283694;C0021852;C0000726;C0024204;C0035359, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004860.jpg,18F-FDG PET/CT image revealed a nodule (1.8 cm × 0.8 cm) in the lingula segment of the left upper lobe (arrowhead).,C0028259;C0225740;C1261076, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004861.jpg,Intra-oral radiograph schematic with reference lines for bone height measurement in post-extraction socket using Vet Exam program.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004862.jpg,Chest X-ray at the time of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004863.jpg,"Crossover technique. 6F-45 cm sheath, UF catheter and hydrophilic guidewire are associated to realize the crossover.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004864.jpg,Ultrasound image of an insulinoma in the rat.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004865.jpg,Follow-up chest radiograph after two weeks showing complete resolution of radiological abnormalities (normalized).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004866.jpg,Elevated left hemidiaphragm following surgery,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004867.jpg,Radiography of the chest,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004868.jpg,"CT, thin slice, bone reconstruction algorithm and window, axial image. Foramen spinosum (small arrow), foramen ovale (large arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004869.jpg,"ERCP fluoroscopy image demonstrating opacification of two separate lumens, consistent with gallbladder duplication",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004870.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast. The blue arrow indicates a septated hypodense mass in the right liver lobe, most likely representative of an abscess.",C0040405;C0030797;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004871.jpg,CT angiography at the level of common iliac arteries. Computed tomography angiography image demonstrating complete opacification of the common iliac arteries bilaterally (arrows).,C0040405;C1261084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004872.jpg,Collar sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004873.jpg,"Panoramic X‐ray photograph at the first visit. Panoramic radiographs showed the apices of 11, 45, and 46 (Fédération Dentaire Internationale) with round radiolucent images suggesting apical lesions (Arrows to the lesions)",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004874.jpg,100% obstruction of the first obtuse marginal artery (OM1) by a thrombus,C0002978;C1947917;C0034052;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004875.jpg,Thrombus causing 80% obstruction of right posterior descending artery (black circle) and another thrombus causing 80% obstruction in right posterolateral artery (white circle),C0002978;C0087086;C1947917;C0226047;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004876.jpg,Bilateral chest X-ray with alveolo-interstitial opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004877.jpg,Echocardiography showing tetralogy of Fallot with ventricular septal defect (arrow A) and overriding of the aorta (arrow B).,C0041618;C0039685;C0152424;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004878.jpg,Right coronary artery angiogram revealing total occlusion of the right coronary artery at the second segment (arrow).,C0002978;C1261316;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004879.jpg,The bone thickness of the right mandible (1) and the bone thickness on the lingual side of the mandibular third molar (2) in the apical region in a coronal slice.,C0040405;C1266909;C0024687;C2349948;C0026369,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004880.jpg,Pre-operative weight-bearing full-length lower limb X-ray showing major limb length discrepancy (17 cm).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004881.jpg,Chest radiograph performed 2 h post procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004882.jpg,Fluoroscopy after covered stent 1 implantation—residual filling of the fistula is present from entry point proximal to the stent.,C0002978;C0038257;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004883.jpg,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Left oblique projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004884.jpg,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Left cranial projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004885.jpg,T2 coronal cut showing cortical thickening along the right collateral sulcus and subependymal grey matter heterotopia,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004886.jpg,MRI of the orbits with contrast showing subtle uniform enhancement of the left and right optic nerves immediately behind the globes (arrows),C0024485;C0029180;C0923926;C1280202,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004887.jpg,"A 14-year-old girl suffered bilateral condylar fractures with an additional symphysis fracture of the mandible and multiple dental injuries due to fainting and ground-level fall. A dental panoramic radiograph image shows a sagittal corpus fracture (wide arrow) and bilateral condyle fractures (small arrows) of the mandible, which were more detectable with additional imaging. Fractures were treated by intermaxillary fixation and a soft diet. A fragmentary crown-root fracture was observed in the lower left first molar that was removed under general anaesthesia at primary fracture treatment. Additionally, crown fractures were observed in the upper right second premolar and lower right first molar. The lower left premolars did not respond to vitalometer after injury, which was partially explained by the fracture-related neurosensory disturbance in mandibular inferior nerve. Further dental follow-up revealed periapical signs of devitalization and the patient received root treatment to the lower second premolar 14 months after injury. Tooth loss was replaced with an implant at the end of the patient’s growth",C1306645;C0037303;C0224520;C0024687;C0227813;C0524414;C0010384;C1704302;C0027740;C0040452;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004888.jpg,"Patient c2; first MRI of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Large, ulcerated, space occupying lesion median/paramedian on both sides gluteally from sacral vertebrae 3 to the pelvic floor, approximately 14 cm × 12 cm × 6 cm in size. Irregular configuration at the margins. Extension of the lesion cutaneously, subcutaneously and muscularly into the adjacent parts of the gluteus maximus, minimus and medius muscles as well as the piriformis muscle and the levator ani muscle. Further extension to the sacrum and the coccyx, which appears destructed. Perifocal edema. Lymph node with contrast medium enrichment at left gluteus. Pathologically enlarged iliac and inguinal lymph nodes bilaterally",C0024485;C0030797;C0006826;C0742078;C1261045;C0206248;C0205271;C0224424;C0026845;C0224429;C0036033;C0013604;C0024204;C1305729;C0442800;C0020889;C0018246,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004889.jpg,"Patient c4; first CT of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Suspicion of a large, abscess forming inflammatory lesion pararectally with air entrapments and therefore suspicious of a connection to the rectum. No evidence of fistula. Diffuse inflammatory swelling of the gluteal muscles and the subcutaneous tissue at right gluteus. Pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the ischiorectal fossa and presacral",C0040405;C0030797;C0006826;C0000833;C0034896;C0016169;C1290884;C1305729;C0278403;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004890.jpg,Early arterial phase post gadolinium showing hyperemia,C0024485;C0020452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004891.jpg,Axial T2 weighted imaging show thin trace of pericardial fluid,C0024485;C0225973,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004892.jpg,Tomographic angiography image of the enlarged renal pseudoaneurysm and the retained bullet core.,C0040405;C0442800;C0022646;C1510412;C0336699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004893.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with intravenous and oral contrast demonstrates horseshoe kidney with nephrolithiasis bilaterally (white arrow). Of note, the iliac vein confluence is at the pelvic inlet, which is at the level of the S1 vertebral body (red arrow).",C0040405;C0221353;C0022650;C0020888;C0223084,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004894.jpg,Bubble study echocardiogram showing a PFO.PFO: patent foramen ovale,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004895.jpg,MRI image of kaposiform hemangioendothelioma involving the submental region with subcutaneous and soft tissue involvement.,C0024485;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004896.jpg," Computed tomography of the lung metastasis. Computed tomography three months after surgery showing multiple solid nodules in both lung fields, indicating metastasis, and a larger number of and larger nodules in the left lower lobe. The largest lesion was 25 mm.",C0040405;C0153676;C0028259;C0225759;C2939419;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004897.jpg,"MRI coronal section revealed irregularity of planum sphenoidale with an inferior extension of the lesion in sphenoid sinus with dural enhancement along planum sphenoidale. This image shows the lesion causing compression and posterior displacement of the anterior pituitary gland with maintained fat planes.The red arrow shows meningioma, and the yellow arrow shows the dural tail.",C0024485;C0037885;C0332459;C0333044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004898.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CT images (CTA neck) (expiratory) demonstrate severe stenosis of the left brachiocephalic vein (purple arrow) with compression of the vein between the manubrium and the origin of the left common carotid artery. Anteroposterior (AP) diameter of 5.2 cm in the expiratory phase.,C0040405;C0027530;C1261287;C0006095;C0332459;C0042449;C0024764;C0226087,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004899.jpg,"Tumor progression under radiotherapy. Tumor mass in the ventral upper thorax infiltrating the larynx, esophagus and the left common carotid artery",C0040405;C0027651;C0817096;C0332448;C0014876;C0226087,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004900.jpg,"Defining landmarks by Ledgerton’s method. Panoramic mandibular index (PMI) and mental index (MI), S=the distance from the superior border of mental foramen to mandibular border, I=the distance from the inferior border to mandibular border, C=cortical bone thickness, that is MI.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011;C0222652,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004901.jpg, Esophageal imaging with meglumine diatrizoate demonstrates no leakage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004902.jpg,"Microvascular flow imaging in a transverse view of a normal fetal brain at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the ophthalmic artery (OA). E, eye.",C0041618;C0443258;C0029078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004903.jpg,"Color Doppler in a transverse plane of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing two umbilical arteries (UA) surrounding the urinary bladder (B). UC, umbilical cord.",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004904.jpg,Microvascular flow imaging in a transverse plane of a fetus at 11 weeks’ gestation showing two umbilical arteries (UA).,C0041618;C0443258,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004905.jpg,Apical four chamber view demonstrating partially avulsed papillary muscle.,C0041618;C0030352,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004906.jpg,Chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004907.jpg,CECT of the abdomen revealing para-aortic and mesenteric adenopathy,C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004908.jpg,"Aortic valve vegetation as seen on right parasternal long axis echocardiography (LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0577870;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004909.jpg,luxatio erecta or inferior glenohumeral joint dislocation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004910.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image with gadolinium, T2 axial view. Bone marrow edema and abnormal enhancement at the T3–T4 level with large epidural abscess and severe spinal cord compression. There is preservation of the anterior meningovertebral ligament; a finding suggestive of tuberculosis spondylodiscitis.5",C0024485;C0948162;C0505385;C0270629;C0037926;C0023685;C0012624,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004911.jpg,X-ray of the cholangiography during the second operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004912.jpg,"Admission CT abdomen and pelvis demonstrating misplaced PEG tube and pneumoperitoneum.PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy",C0040405;C0030797;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004913.jpg,"Day five postoperative CXR with resolved pneumoperitoneum.CXR, chest X-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004914.jpg,"Follow-up CT. CT neck with IV contrast on 2/24: redemonstrated retropharyngeal phlegmon. A rim-enhancing fluid collection is not demonstrated. As before, this extends from approximately the C1 to the C4 level. It appears mildly diminished in AP diameter compared to prior.",C0040405;C0444611;C0446414,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004915.jpg,CT thorax‐abdomen‐pelvis with a large mass. The large heterogeneous mass measured 18.3 × 15.7 cm and is indicated by a red arrow. The mass was above the right hemidiaphragm displacing his liver and compressing his vena cava,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C1269845;C0023884;C0042460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004916.jpg,"A 48-year-old male who presented with a seizure found to have an unruptured left posterior temporal lobe SM grade II AVM with arterial supply from the left middle cerebral artery (MCA), PCA, and left middle meningeal artery (MMA) (A,B). Given the location of the lesion, a WADA test was performed, which demonstrated left brain language dominance. The patient was a professional musician, therefore he wanted to minimize the risk of peri-procedural deficits. As a result of the eloquent location of the lesion, the patient underwent a dose-staged SRS plan over three treatment sessions at 0, 4, and 10 months (C). Dose-staged SRS was felt by the treating physician to minimize risk of deficit. Follow-up imaging demonstrated complete resolution of the AVM two and a half years after initiation of SRS (D,E). This case illustrates the importance of personalized patient consideration and preference.",C0024485;C0039485;C0917804;C0226214;C0149566;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004917.jpg,Computed tomography at the onset of pneumothorax showing cystic lesions in the fissure between the right middle and lower lobes (arrow),C0040405;C0032326;C0205207;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004918.jpg,(A) Intraosseous access on the left humerus and (B) The sight of intraosseous pine entering to humerus on bone x-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004919.jpg,"Chest X-rays show an enlarged cardiothoracic ratio, a lack of cardiac silhouette and pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004920.jpg,"Axial CT of the pulmonary trunk in mediastinal window. Central bronchi on the left side are outlined by calcifications of bronchial walls cartilage and are filled with mucous (white arrow). The left superior pulmonary vein is not opacified (star). The pulmonary trunk diameter is 38.9 mm (normal being ≤27 mm in females), likely because of PA hypertension.",C0040405;C0034052;C0025066;C0006255;C0006663;C0205039;C0007301;C0439708;C0226682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004921.jpg,"Axial CT of the right lower lobe bronchus that is filled with mucus (arrow), also showing unusual lack of opacification of the left atrium, where only the right superior pulmonary vein is opacified (black star). The left inferior pulmonary vein is not opacified (white star).",C0040405;C0225860;C0226671,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004922.jpg,X-ray of the infected left knee with total arthroplasty prior to explantation (lateral),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004923.jpg,X-ray of the infected left knee post-surgical antibiotic knee spacer (anteroposterior),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004924.jpg,X-ray of the left knee post-antibiotic spacer removal and reimplantation of permanent total knee replacement following the resolution of Abiotrophia infection (lateral),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004925.jpg,Patient 2—fractured first premolar.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004926.jpg,Carpal tunnel hematoma.,C0040405;C0007286;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004927.jpg,Longitudinal view of forearm showing the flexor compartment hematoma.,C0040405;C0016536;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004928.jpg,Short-axis section of great artery; sonographic image of thrombus at pulmonary artery bifurcation.,C0041618;C0034052;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004929.jpg,CT enterography demonstrating persistent dilation of the stomach and proximal duodenum six years post-operatively. Arrows indicate dilated loops of the proximal duodenum.,C0040405;C0012359;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004930.jpg,"Short axis view of the left anterior descending artery. The arrow shows the LAD in short axis, and calcifications are noted for both their bright echogenicity and ultrasonic dropout artifact. LAD - left anterior descending",C0041618;C0226032;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004931.jpg,"Chest radiograph from day of medical hospital admission showing bilateral widespread air-space opacification—more pronounced on the right, with blunting of the left costophrenic recess.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004932.jpg,Chest radiograph following discontinuation of sertraline and commencement of oral dexamethasone. Marked reduction in bilateral pulmonary infiltrates compared with admission radiograph visible.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004933.jpg,Exhibition of CDA,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004934.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating no acute intra-thoracic process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004935.jpg,A color Doppler image of a diabetic patient without retinopathy shows a resistive index of 0.70 in central retinal artery.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004936.jpg,MRI brain at dignosis: T1 with contrast shows right superior rectal muscle thickening about 14 mm associated with slight proptosis of the right eye.,C0024485;C0026845;C0015300;C0229089,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004937.jpg,"T2 sequence revealing hyperintensity in the walls of both lateral ventricles, as well as subtle communicant hydrocephalus (please see the arrow).",C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004938.jpg,"Physiological gastric uptake of FDG. Anterior FDG PET MIP image shows diffuse metabolic activity throughout the stomach (black arrowhead), This is nonspecific and may be related to gastritis or physiological or unknown factors. Tumor cannot be excluded. If this is an incidental finding, endoscopy is recommended if the patient has gastric symptoms.",C0032743;C3714551;C0027651,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004939.jpg,Metformin effect. Anterior MIP FDG PET image of the abdomen. Oral hypoglycemics such as metformin act in part by excreting glucose into the gut (black arrow). This can result in diffuse gut activity (primarily colonic) which can obscure small colorectal sites of tumor involvement.,C0032743;C0000726;C0009368,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004940.jpg,"Also having a demonstrable extension of diameter 5 mm, through the deep inguinal ring.",C0041618;C0332265,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004941.jpg,A CT pulmonary angiogram showing the pulmonary embolism at the time of readmission.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004942.jpg,There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion on a follow- up chest X-ray after discharge.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0032227;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004943.jpg,Coronal view on MRI flair with the yellow arrow showing posterior right frontal lobe mass.,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004944.jpg,"Bedside transthoracic echocardiography demonstrating dilated RV suggestive of right ventricular strain. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0344893;C0018827;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004945.jpg, Preoperative computed tomography scan view of the sternum tumor.,C0040405;C0038293;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004946.jpg,Intra-operative radiograph showing AP view of applied PHILOS plate AP view: Anteroposterior view; PHILOS: Proximal Humeral Interlocking System,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004947.jpg,The frame shows the plane of minimal levator hiatal. Anatomical landmarks.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004948.jpg,"The so-called “pigeon pattern” of neuroendocrine carcinoma. Axial fat-suppressed T1-CE image with the schematic silhouette of a pigeon projected over the mass. Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma with its growth can produce a symmetrical pattern, with a progressive and symmetrical invasion towards the head (anteriorly), the tail (posteriorly), and the wings (laterally) of the “pigeon”",C0024485;C0206695,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004949.jpg,"Ultrasound scan of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder showed thickening and irregularity of the bladder wall.",C0041618;C0022646;C0005682;C0458421,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004950.jpg,Coronal slice of CT chest indicating the bilateral pulmonary lesions/infiltrates (white arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004951.jpg,"A plain computed tomography scan on day 1. The 3 cm × 3.1 cm × 3 cm sized left maxillary sinus of the patient was completely filled with mass, and a partially high-density area was confirmed inside.",C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004952.jpg,Non‐contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen (coronal section) showing a bladder catheter embedded in the bladder wall (arrow) and showing air in the ureter (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0179802;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004953.jpg,"This radiograph shows an example of Group A with a difference in migration percentage (MP) of > 50%. Here, the right hip is full located into the acetabulum and the left hip has an MP of 75% for a difference in MP of 75%. Also shown are the asymmetrical hips with associated windblown deformity.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0000962;C0524471;C0221430,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004954.jpg,This radiograph shows an example of Group C (less than 20% difference in migration percentage (MP)) with bilateral subluxated hips with an MP in the right hip of 43% MP and 47% in the left hip with only a small difference in MP of 4% between hips.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004955.jpg,"Non-contrast abdominal CT (coronal plane) showing edematous thickening of the wall extending the left side of the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon, enlarged lymph nodes, and increased density in the fatty tissue of the surrounding mesentery (arrows)",C0040405;C0013604;C0227386;C0227391;C0497156;C0001527;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004956.jpg,FLAIR MRI sequence of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004957.jpg,T2-WI MRI sequence of the brain in horizontal plane.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004958.jpg,X-ray of the right knee (lateral view) showing bony exostosis in the right femur (black arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0015302;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004959.jpg,Initial chest x-ray showing interstitial and airspace opacities in the bilateral lower lung fields (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004960.jpg,"Plain abdominal x-ray showing hugely dilated bowel loops (more likely colon) and air-fluid levels with no gas distally at the rectum.Arrow: dilated left-sided bowel loops, R: right.",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0444611;C0034896,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004961.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization, with an anteroposterior view demonstrating severe stenosis of the (1) left subclavian artery and (2) patent left internal mammary artery graft.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226262;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004962.jpg,"Computed tomography demonstrates the dissection, involving the ascending aorta and extending toward the left coronary sinus.",C0040405;C0333288;C0003956;C0446986,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004963.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a lesion at the expense of the bladder wall.,C0024485;C0458421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004964.jpg,Chest X-Ray demonstrating bibasilar patchy airspace opacities predominantly involving the right lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004965.jpg,CT imaging demonstrating polymer localization in the tumor bed for precision radiotherapy localization.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004966.jpg,A chest computed tomography (CT) features of the lung masses. A chest CT (April 2017) showed pneumothorax in the left lung and multiple masses in both lungs. The amount of pneumothorax was small (solid arrows) because CT was performed after the chest tube (dotted arrows) was inserted and stabilized.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0225730;C0225754;C0008034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004967.jpg,"Oculocerebral CT scan with parenchymal window: bilateral intraorbital formation that is spontaneously hyperdense, consisting of both intra‐ and extraconal compartments, and of hematic density",C0040405;C0819757;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004968.jpg,Oculocerebral CT scan with bone window: total disappearance of exophthalmos,C0040405;C1266909;C0015300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004969.jpg,"Abdominal CT revealed multiple bilateral hepatic mass lesions with the largest size being (41*32 mm) at segment 7, and 28*2 (3)7 mm at segment 3",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004970.jpg,"Location of the region of interest (ROI) in the vastus medialis muscle in a sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image (3 T). The ROI was set 8 cm above the joint space, in the middle of the vastus medialis muscle",C0024485;C0224445;C0224497,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004971.jpg,"Neck ultrasound showing a 4 x 6 mm (0.49 x 0.64 cm) thyroid cystic mass, compatible with shrinkage of the previously treated thyroid nodule",C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0205207;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004972.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound. Transverse views of the uterus demonstrate uterus didelphys with both the right uterus (interrupted arrow) with gestation sac present and adjacent left uterus (solid arrow) with absence of gestation sac.,C0041618;C0042149;C0266393,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004973.jpg,Preoperative T1 axial imaging of the chest without contrast. Full thickness tear of the sternal head of the left pectoral major is again identified by the green arrow,C0024485;C0817096;C0038293,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004974.jpg,Follow-up MRI visit at 4 months. A third MRI showed the disappearance of the femoral head defects and demonstrated the disappearance of the diffuse drop in T1 signal intensity of the acetabular roof. No signs of fracture or long-term bone complication were observed.,C0024485;C0015813;C1266909;C0877248,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004975.jpg,MRE showing diffuse ileus.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004976.jpg,Admission chest radiography showing enlarged cardiac silhouette and congested lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004977.jpg,Plain Radiograph of the Pelvis with Bilateral Hip Depicting Bony Landmarks,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004978.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging—case 3. The image shows very small anterior pituitary, ectopic posterior pituitary, absent pituitary stalk, small optic nerves and chiasm. EPP, ectopic posterior pituitary; ONH, optic nerve hypoplasia; PSA, pituitary stalk absence; SAP, small anterior pituitary.",C0024485;C0006104;C0340464;C0032009;C0751440;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004979.jpg,An angiogram showing that blood flow is restored after successful treatment with angioplasty and two drug-eluting stents of the left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004980.jpg,Evaluation of CBCT images from sagittal view. Maximum root length was measured from the apical point and the CEJ. Half of the measured length was determined as the midroot. Buccal bone thickness was measured at two points (crestal and midpoint).,C0040405;C0040452;C0932074;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004981.jpg,"Parenchymal hemorrhage. 43-year-old man with COVID-19 transferred to ICU, developed acute myocardial infarction, and received thrombolytic therapy. He suddenly deteriorated and was found with bilaterally fixed and dilated pupils. Axial non-contrast CT of the brain revealed acute subdural hemorrhage, large occipito-parietal intraparenchymal hematoma with blood-fluid level (arrow)",C0040405;C0819757;C0019080;C5203670;C0155626;C0006104;C0018946;C0018944;C0229664;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004982.jpg,Parasternal short axis. Origins of the coronary arteries with dilation of the anterior descendent artery (white arrow).,C0041618;C0205042;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004983.jpg,"Coronary angiography. Multiple coronary aneurysms on the anterior descending artery (stop flow, thrombosis process in progress: red arrow) and on the circumflex artery (white arrows).",C0002978;C0010051;C0034052;C0040053;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004984.jpg,Chest X-ray: patchy bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004985.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis coronal view: large right-sided retroperitoneal hematoma extending along the psoas musculature and the lateral abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341512;C0521443,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004986.jpg,The chest radiography (anteroposterior view) shows bilateral pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004987.jpg,brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows brain metastasis (arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004988.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography on Day 11. Thrombus in left iliac vein had disappeared (red dotted line).,C0040405;C0087086;C0020888,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004989.jpg,T2 Weighted STIR image shows high signal intensity mass at lateral part of RA wall (white arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004990.jpg,"Transverse ultrasound view of the carpal tunnel, with ulnar on the left, at the level of the hook of hamate (HH). The device is positioned in the transverse safe zone (TSZ) between the median nerve (MN) radially and the hook of the hamate ulnarly. The balloons, filled with sterile saline, have been deployed to create space in the TSZ. In this view, the blade is seen in cross-section (double asterisk), appearing as a bright dot above the transverse carpal ligamen. UA = ulnar artery, ThM = thenar muscles, FT = flexor tendons",C0041618;C0007286;C0442044;C0025058;C0007285;C0162858;C0224848,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004991.jpg,"New hypoattenuation, enlargement, and stranding of the right adrenal gland showing acute-to-subacute hemorrhage",C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004992.jpg,Placement of Metapex in the canal,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004993.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Axial slice of CT abdomen pelvis on admission demonstrating air fluid level within gallbladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004994.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Coronal slice of CT abdomen pelvis with visible ectopic gallstone and cholechoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0030797;C0242216;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004995.jpg,Mid-modiolar section of the post-implantation UHRCT of participant #12 indicating scala tympani placement of the electrode array,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004996.jpg,Postoperative radiograph after one year.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004997.jpg,"Pelvic MRISagittal section of MRI pelvis showing enlarged uterus with multiple small cysts within the myometrium (white arrows). The endometrial cavity is highlighted by the blue arrow, which shows thickened endometrium.",C0024485;C0030797;C0027088;C0227844;C0014180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004998.jpg,CT scan shows a lytic lesion with a tooth.,C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_004999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_004999.jpg,Ultrasound image of hip arthroplasty with color Doppler for identification of the circumflex artery.,C0041618;C0226037,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005000.jpg,Post-operative MRI control shows complete excision of the mass (C coronal T2WI) re-expansion of the temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005001.jpg,Abdominal CT scan axial image shows a maximum dilatation of 9.5 cm at the transverse colon and sigmoid (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0012359;C0227386;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005002.jpg,"A CT scan showing the bases of the lateral four metatarsals and their respective coalitions with the cuboid, lateral, and intermediate cuneiforms.",C0040405;C0025584;C0376381,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005003.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray with diffuse alveolo-interstitial syndrome (arrow head) in our patients implanted with a total artificial heart (star).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005004.jpg, Upper gastrointestinal investigation after laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy. Gastrografin passed from the duodenum into the jejunum through the anastomosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005005.jpg,Mid-oesophageal two-chamber view showing the result of the procedure with residual mild mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005006.jpg,CT scan of the chest with IV contrast,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005007.jpg,Posttreatment CT showing no residual pancreatic tumor,C0040405;C0030297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005008.jpg,The patient’s cardiac computed tomography angiogram (cCTA) demonstrates the slit-like ostial right coronary artery compression or vasospasm between the green arrows.,C0040405;C0018787;C1261316;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005009.jpg,"Echocardiography demonstrating the left ventricle with a hypokinetic apex with ballooning as denoted by the top arrow. Basal segments contract toward each other, as denoted by the bottom arrow. These forms the typical “octopus-pot” appearance.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005010.jpg,"Axial CT imaging demonstrates a solid nonhomogeneous tumour that completely fills the right maxillary sinus, destroying the medial and dorsolateral wall of the sinus and the base of the right orbit. The CT images are published with the permission of the Radiology Department, The Hospital of České Budějovice, Czech Republic.",C0040405;C0027651;C0225452;C0016169;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005011.jpg,Follow-up MR imaging demonstrates a postresection cavity without tumour residue or recurrence in the right maxilla (5 years after surgical treatment). Coronal imaging in T1 weighting after contrast agent administration.,C0024485;C1510420;C0027651;C0024947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005012.jpg,"CT Chest Showing Small, Localized Ground-Glass Opacities in the Lung Peripheries",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005013.jpg,CT Chest Showing Heavy Opaque Consolidation and Marked Septal Thickening,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005014.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram after mitral annuloplasty. There was no residual mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005015.jpg,Anterior–posterior erect abdominal radiograph showing a large balloon seen in the middle of the abdomen with air/fluid level. No features of intestinal obstruction or perforation. No abnormal abdominal calcifications are noted.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005016.jpg,Example of a symptomatic case (n=3 previous ICH) with multiple cerebellar hemorrhages.,C0024485;C0149854,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005017.jpg,Follow-up ERCP after almost 6 months showing an intact principal pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030288,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005018.jpg,Brain computed tomography. Longitudinal section: left subdural hematoma.,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005019.jpg,"CT PE. Bilateral PE.PE, pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005020.jpg,Coronal FDG PET-CT: PET-CT using F-FDG was performed in the context of a possible infection which revealed intense activity at the junction of L5-S1 and the surrounding tissue.,C0009450;C0040300, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005021.jpg,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 weighting: A medullar bone oedema is seen on either side of the L5-S1 disk. Small collections surround L5-S1 with the largest being 20mm in diameter located on the left psoas muscle with a wall that was intensified by the contrast. This abscess extends posteriorly to the anterior peridural space, the lumbar vertebral bodies, and the last thoracic vertebra.",C0024485;C1266909;C0013604;C0085221;C0001304;C0024090;C0223084;C0039987,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005022.jpg,"Sagittal contrast CT: Contrast CT-scan showing spondylodiscitis of L5-S1, with infiltration into the soft tissue surrounding S1. Additionally, a 9.7cm fistula can be seen, starting at the intervertebral disk of L5-S1 (yellow arrow) to the vagina.",C0040405;C0012624;C0332448;C0225317;C0016169;C0021815;C0042232,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005023.jpg,Orthopantomography showing foreign body in the left external auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005024.jpg,Previous orthopantomography showing no object in the left auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0013444,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005025.jpg,A plain film radiograph of the chest revealing cardiomegaly with a left lower lobe opacity versus mass outlined by arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005026.jpg,A computed tomography angiogram revealing the large pericardial cyst in an axial cut outlined by the arrows.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005027.jpg,"Computed tomography scan at the level of C5 showing cervical transversospinales with fractures. Bone wax was embedded within the transverse foramen via the fractured portion. However, some of the bone wax leaked from the transversospinales; therefore, gauze compression was essential. Gauze (white arrowhead) and bone wax (black arrowhead)",C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005028.jpg,bilateral and symmetrical flair hyperintensity on the dorsomedial thalami,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005029.jpg,Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance image after 21 days of skipped laminotomy. The abscess of the thoracic spine has almost disappeared and the volume of the epidural abscess in the lumbar spine has markedly decreased.,C0024485;C0001304;C0581269;C0270629;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005030.jpg,preoperative orthopantomography showing an oval radiolucent lesion in mandible,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005031.jpg,Characteristic curvilinear configuration of the proximal tibia seen with PTMF.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0588198,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005032.jpg,"B-mode ultrasonographic image in the transverse plane of the right jugular vein in a donkey at the middle of the neck shows the depth (D), superficial wall thickness (SWT), longitudinal diameter (LD), and deep wall thickness (DWT)",C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005033.jpg,B-mode ultrasonographic image in the longitudinal plane of the right jugular vein in a donkey at the middle third of the neck shows a vein valve (arrow),C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005034.jpg,Huge TTW nodule extending into a prominent posterior horn (arrowheads). Note the thyroid parenchyma extending along the cranial portion of the nodule (arrowheads) but not along the caudal portion (arrow) arguing for a pre-existing posterior horn. A pre-existing posterior horn may have channeled the way for nodule growth causing its taller than wide shape. The nodule was benign at cytology.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005035.jpg,"Lateral X ray of the skull in participant 6. The electrode tip are at center, the connecting pins to the right of center, with amplifiers and finally the power induction coils (that appear to be floating). Three pairs of the eight pairs of electrodes wires are attached to three sets of connecting pins that are attached to three electronic amplifiers and FM transmitters.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005036.jpg,A case of empyema. The dislocated gastric conduit (arrow) with pleural fluid collection and pulmonary atelectasis is seen in the right pleural cavity,C0040405;C0014009;C0225778;C0004144;C0225782,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005037.jpg,"An example image of point shear wave elastography assessment in the right liver lobe in a 36-year-old woman with pulmonary arterial hypertension.The region of interest was placed at a depth of 4.2 cm from the skin surface, and a shear wave velocity of 2.93 m/s was obtained.",C0041618;C0227481;C2973725;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005038.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing an enlarged prostate with increasing signal of the parenchyma on T2-weighted imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005039.jpg,"A chest CT scan, an axial view of lung window, showing cystic changes strongly consistent with bronchiectasis in lower lobes. (A = Anterior, P = Posterior, R = Right, L = Left).",C0040405;C0205207;C0006267;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005040.jpg,"An upper gastrointestinal study, consistent with severe reflux.",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005041.jpg,Axial chest CT image without contrast administration showed areas of ground-glass opacities and bilateral consolidations with the predominantly peripheral location.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005042.jpg, Axial computed tomography of a 60-year-old man showing a large abscess in segment IV of the liver near the porta hepatis. Note the duct dilation (arrows) that resulted from rupture of the abscess into the central bile ducts. He was managed with catheter drainage. Bilious fluid draining through the catheter was observed for several weeks in this patient.,C0040405;C0000833;C0023884;C0227498;C0001304;C0005400;C0085590;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005043.jpg,Persistent lack of contrast filling of the left upper lobe artery as well as presenting of the central re-thrombosis (red arrow) after surgery (PEA).,C0002978;C1261076;C0034052;C0040053,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005044.jpg,Angiography of the right pulmonary artery with webs of the apico-posterior artery of the upper lobe as well as peripheral.,C0002978;C0226054;C0034052;C0225756,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005045.jpg,CT-guided 16-gauge core biopsy of right upper lobe lung mass soft tissue component was obtained,C0040405;C1261074;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005046.jpg,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating varus malunion of the anterior closing wedge osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005047.jpg,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph after revision osteotomy and ACL reconstruction demonstrating neutral alignment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005048.jpg,An AP radiograph showing the healed osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005049.jpg,A pre-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating slight native varus alignment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005050.jpg,A 6-week post-operative radiograph demonstrating varus collapse of the osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005051.jpg,"Predominantly central patchy and confluent ground-glass and interstitial opacities (arrows). This pattern is nonspecific but, given the patient's history, is favored to represent alveolar hemorrhage secondary to vasculitis.",C0040405;C0042384,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005052.jpg,Scannographic presentation of the right submandibular mass showing high enhancement after injection of the contrast product.Contrasted areas (blue arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005053.jpg,"Myometrial thickness (red line) in early pregnancy was 7 mm in case no. 5 from group B, which had a normal placenta during late pregnancy",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005054.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography showing pulmonary infarction. CT-Computed tomography,C0040405;C0034074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005055.jpg,Ultrasound scan of left testicle revealing 2 cm extra-testicular lesion with multiple fluid-filled loculations,C0041618;C0227998;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005056.jpg,CT showing enlarged heterogeneous right parotid gland. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0442800;C0227456,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005057.jpg,MRI showing infiltration of the overlying subcutaneous tissue - image 2MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0332448;C0278403,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005058.jpg,CT scan image of the abdomen without contrast showing resolution of the pancreatic mass after allopurinol therapy.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005059.jpg,"Patient, 11 y.o.: Panoramic reconstruction from CBCT examination. Rarefication of cancellous bone in the apical region of tooth 35 with apical resorption and the appearance of “floating in the air”.",C1306645;C0037303;C0222660;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005060.jpg,"Head CT findings compatible with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage involving portions of the suprasellar, interpeduncular, and prepontine cisterns.",C0040405;C0038525;C0230054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005061.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis revealed abnormal thickening of the sigmoid colon (yellow arrow).Initial workup for lower abdominal pain and intermittent hematochezia revealed a thickened rectosigmoid with a broad differential diagnosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391;C0521377,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005062.jpg,Ultrasound of abdomen. Ultrasonography of the patient's abdomen revealed splenomegaly. The blue arrow is pointing towards the spleen. The dotted line shows the entire extent of the spleen.,C0041618;C0000726;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005063.jpg,TEE of tricuspid valve with no evidence of vegetations.,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005064.jpg,TEE with fibrinous attachments seen fluttering during study in the right atrium.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005065.jpg,The stent (arrowhead) insertion was confirmed.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005066.jpg,Transabdominal midline sagittal ultrasound image showing the presence of suture material in the endocervical canal after polypectomy.,C0041618;C0038969;C0227841,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005067.jpg,MRI—fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence.,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005068.jpg,MRI—susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005069.jpg," Sixty-two-year-old female with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm. Coronal fused Gallium-68 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid–octreotate (DOTATATE) positron emission tomography/computed tomography shows a large soft tissue mass in the pancreatic head with intensely avid DOTATATE uptake. Note the subtle metastatic lesion in the pericardium (short arrow) along the left atrium.",C0036525;C0030274;C1699633;C0227579;C0031050;C0225860, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005070.jpg,Chest x-ray showed presence of a large anterior mediastinal mass with cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005071.jpg,Left ventriculography showing a large left ventricular infero-basal aneurysm with a 2.8 cm neck.,C0002978;C0018827;C0002940;C0027530,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005072.jpg,Cardiac computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a large left true ventricular aneurysm.,C0040405;C0018787;C0817096;C0392464,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005073.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a large left ventricular aneurysm.,C0041618;C0519097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005074.jpg,"Chest x-ray, AP view, showing increased interstitial lung markings bilaterally.Anteroposterior (AP)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005075.jpg,Non-contrast CT imaging of the chest revealed a multinodular (‘patchy’) pattern of the lesions in the hepatic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0817096;C0736268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005076.jpg,Barium swallow showed “Bird beak sign” suggestive of achalasia.,C1306645;C1999039;C1321756,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005077.jpg,Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE) with yellow circle showing the RLIAS with evidence of PFO RLIAS: right-to-left interatrial shunt; PFO: patent foramen ovale,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005078.jpg,preoperative X-ray of pelvis showing displaced intertrochanteric fracture right femur,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005079.jpg,postoperative X-ray of pelvis at 6 months follow-up showing proximal femoral nail (PFN A2) on right side,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005080.jpg,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple well-circumscribed, thin-walled lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum. Figures 1 and 2 are images of the same patient before (Fig. 1) and during (Fig. 2) pneumothorax",C0040405;C0546483;C0205271;C0025066;C0225754;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005081.jpg,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple well-circumscribed, thin-walled lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum . Figures 1 and 2 are images of the same patient before (Fig. 1) and during (Fig. 2) pneumothorax",C0040405;C0546483;C0205271;C0025066;C0225754;C0032326,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005082.jpg,Initial orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005083.jpg,CT scan axial view.CT showing osteolytic lesion in the left 12th rib with the remodeling of the adjacent bone and a lobulated periosteal pattern with mild compression of the adjacent muscles.,C0040405;C4721411;C1266909;C0332459;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005084.jpg,Computed tomography was performed again to ensure the wire location. The hook-shaped wire tip (arrow) was secured at a distance of 1.0 cm from the nodule,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005085.jpg,Coronal images of the left flank. Refraction of the US beam at the lower pole of the spleen causes apparent disruption of the of the middle third of the left kidney (arrows). K: kidney.,C0041618;C0230171;C0037993;C0227614;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005086.jpg,"Coronal images of the right kidney. A reverberation artifact from strong echoes of the abdominal wall (arrowhead) projects over the lateral margin of the kidney, mimicking the presence of a subcapsular hematoma (arrows).",C0041618;C0227613;C0836916;C0022646;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005087.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating thickening and intrahepatic bile ducts (white arrows),C0041618;C0005401,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005088.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing enlarged pancreas,C0024485;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005089.jpg,CT scan. Pericardial tumor nodules (blue arrow) were seen on the CT scan performed at further tumor progression 2 months after the acute cardiac failure.,C0040405;C0442031;C0027651;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005090.jpg,Computed tomography shows an osteolytic lesion (arrow) with calcification and juxtacortical extension at the posterolateral side of the right 5th rib.,C0040405;C4721411;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005091.jpg,"Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the knee. Gradient echo sequence image of the medial compartment of the knee demonstrating a suspicious double ramp lesion. The long arrow indicates the first ramp lesion, and the short arrow indicates the second ramp lesion",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005092.jpg,"Distances to the center of the lymph node. The distances from the center of the lymph node (green) to the aorta (red) and IVC (blue) and to the midline (dotted line) of the vertebral body were measured. IVC, inferior vena cava",C0040405;C0024204;C0003483;C0223084;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005093.jpg,Lumbar computed tomography scan revealing a spinal lesion of 24 × 23 mm at the seventh thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005094.jpg,(Case 2). Chest CT demonstrated acute pulmonary embolism with saddle embolus in the right pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C2882221;C0023370;C0226054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005095.jpg,"CT abdomen axial view showing the duplicated gall bladder, one of them with the collapsed lumen (grey arrow) and distended gall bladder (white arrow)",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005096.jpg,Axial CT image slice showing opacification of the right middle ear cavity and mastoid air cells.,C0040405;C1510420;C0229427,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005097.jpg,Cropped panoramic of the right maxillary sinus showing: the normal sinus without opacification,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005098.jpg,"The holotype of Tessellatia bonapartei, gen. et sp. nov. (PULR-V121). Neutron tomography image of a transversal cross-section of the cranium showing the ossified maxillary canal.",C0024485;C0037303;C0024947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005099.jpg,"Axial view chest CT imaging showing area of intercostal widening with lung herniation on left lower thoracic region, between ribs 8 and 9 (red arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005100.jpg,CT scan of the chest with contrast (axial view) showing right-sided pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005101.jpg,CT scan of the chest with contrast (coronal view) showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005102.jpg,T2-weighted coronal MRI through the right thigh demonstrating fluid showing subcutaneous tissue and vastus lateralis.,C0024485;C0230425;C0444611;C0278403;C0224444,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005103.jpg,Temporal echo‐Doppler of left temporal artery showing an edematous halo,C0041618;C0228233;C0226004;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005104.jpg,Computed tomography‐guided chest wall biopsy was done,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005105.jpg,Avulsion fracture of the achilles tendon from the calcaneal tuberosity in a 63-year-old female.Uneventful healing of the fracture after internal fixation with two lag screws (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0001074;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005106.jpg,Follow-up radiograph for patient from Ghana with melioidosis manifesting as chronic femoral osteomyelitis of the left leg. Radiograph taken 12 months after initial assessment shows no remaining evidence of infection.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811;C0230443;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005107.jpg,Coronal CT image of the chest and upper abdominal viscera showing a large left-sided irregular goitre (arrow) with normal appearance of the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C0817096;C1305912;C0205271;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005108.jpg,X-ray of the chest showing diffuse bronchopneumonia in right and left lungs (see arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005109.jpg, The left main artery over left anterior descending artery stenting post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty,C0002978;C0034052;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005110.jpg,"Morphological markers of pulmonary hypertension in a girl born at 26 weeks of gestation with MRI performed at post-menstrual age 38 weeks (12 weeks old). Axial MRI bright-blood image through the main pulmonary artery and the ascending aorta demonstrates a 9-mm main pulmonary artery and a 6-mm aorta, resulting in a ratio of 1.5:1. A ratio of 1.3:1 or greater, in the absence of a larger left-to-right shunt, is very specific for pulmonary hypertension",C0024485;C0020542;C0229664;C0034052;C0003956;C0003483,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005111.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan showed a right lobe liver abscess (rounded, low density areas).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005112.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasound showed a right lobe liver abscess (mixed echoes, with a size of 3.5cm×2.7 cm).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005113.jpg,Esophageal involvement in a 42-year-old female with a diagnosis of SSc. Axial image with a mediastinal window setting shows a dilatation of the esophagus (diameter >1.2 cm) with an air-fluid level.,C0040405;C0025066;C0012359;C0014876;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005114.jpg,"A CT scan of patient's chest on initial admission This computed tomography (CT) imaging was taken during the patient's first admission, which did not show any mediastinal lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005115.jpg,"axial flair TSE WI, left bulbar hyperintensity",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005116.jpg,Ultrasonography pictures.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005117.jpg,Initial chest radiograph showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005118.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealing gallbladder edema without strong wall enhancement,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005119.jpg,Chest CT scan from five months prior is without evidence of anterior chest wall collection (the red box represents the expected site of the superficial lesion in Figure 1).,C0040405;C0230132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005120.jpg,"Non-contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis one year before the current presentation depicting layering hyperdense material in the right pelvic cystic lesion with fluid calcium levels (white arrow), consistent with tumoral calcinosis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0444611;C0263628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005121.jpg,Retrospective image fusion of low VMI from SDCT and SPECT data shows the anterior mediastinal nodule and radiotracer uptake more clearly (blue arrow).,C0040399;C0025066;C0028259, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005122.jpg," Funnel sign (a hypoechoic, heterogeneous lesion that resembles a pipe with a wide, conical mouth and a narrow stem) in the right breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis. ",C0041618;C0230028;C0222600;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005123.jpg,Periapical radiograph at the initial appointment. Large periapical radiolucency was present on the second molar. The gross caries reached to the almost alveolar bone level on the radiograph. This was deemed as a nonrestorable tooth.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005124.jpg,The CT angiography confirmed a significant occlusion in the right internal carotid artery and progressive sharpening of the lumen with an intimal flap due to a carotid dissection,C0002978;C0001168;C0226156;C0007272;C0333288,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005125.jpg,Aortic angiography demonstrates the location and dimensions of the aortic stenosis.,C0002978;C0003483;C0003507,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005126.jpg,The first 12×59 mm cover stent at the distal of the descending thoracic aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038257;C3163626,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005127.jpg,Aortic angiography after 6 months undergoing percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005128.jpg,MRI brain sagittal view of 12 mm pituitary adenoma. Post-operative MRI showed complete resolution of pituitary adenoma.,C0024485;C0032000,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005129.jpg,"A 36-year-old woman with biopsy-proven SM. The anteroposterior radiograph of the left ankle shows two osteolytic lesions surrounded by a sclerotic” halo” in the distal tibial meta-epiphysis (arrows). However, these findings may be just simple degenerative geodes.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C4721411;C0334135;C0031939,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005130.jpg,CT angiogram of the abdomen showed active bleeding in the jejunum (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0019080;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005131.jpg,Chest X-ray performed in the emergency department. The exam showed an extensive and inhomogeneous hypodiaphania extending from the upper third to the lower third of the right lung as for pneumonia with a pleural effusion in the right hemithorax associated. The upper lung pole appeared hypoexpanded.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0032285;C0032227;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005132.jpg,Image of the ultrasound performed on admission to the hospital ward. A pleural effusion and an oval formation of 49 × 43 mm is seen.,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005133.jpg,Ultrasound performed on the second day of stay. Another hypoechogenic and inhomogeneous oval-shaped formations measuring 12 × 12 mm is seen.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005134.jpg,Sagittal CT scan of the chest.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005135.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography scan showing normal lung interstitium and parenchyma.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005136.jpg,Contrast duodenography image. Duodenal stenosis (white arrow) and bile duct reflux (orange arrow) with a hook-like appearance,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005137.jpg,Brain MRI on diffusion-weighted (DWI) sequence: scattered hypersignals (“Starfield” pattern).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005138.jpg,No petechial hemorrhage found on T2* sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005139.jpg,Computed tomography showing the right intracerebral hemorrhage (arrow).,C0040405;C2937358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005140.jpg,Coronal view of edematous wall thickening of the ascending colon indicative of colitis (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0227375;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005141.jpg,The height of the anterior column (the mean value of two yellow arrows) and the cobb angle of fusion segments (the angle of two white lines).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1185738,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005142.jpg,Inclination of maxillary first molars.,C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005143.jpg,CXR on presentation showing multilobar pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005144.jpg,CXR before discharge showing significant improvement in aeration of the left lung but worsening consolidation of the right lung base,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005145.jpg,"Computed tomography imaging showing enlarged, edematous pancreas with decreased enhancement of the pancreatic tail and significant surrounding inflammatory change.",C0040405;C0442800;C0013604;C0227590;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005146.jpg,Left testicular parenchyma filled with hypoechoic lesions,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005147.jpg,Partially calcified gallstone (poor shadow behind it) was seen in the distal part of a common bile duct during the EUS examination. Surrounding pancreatic parenchyma is edematous.,C0041618;C0332558;C0242216;C0332554;C0009437;C0030274;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005148.jpg,"Inflammation of the head of the pancreas, with surrounding fluid and several enlarged lymph nodes. The arterial phase of CT. PH—head of the pancreas, DT—duodenal tube.",C0040405;C0021368;C0227579;C0444611;C0497156;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005149.jpg,"Chronic pancreatitis, with atrophy of pancreatic head (PH) parenchyma and pseudocyst (PC) in this region. The arterial phase of CT.",C0040405;C0149521;C0333641;C0227579;C0333161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005150.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of chest showing bilateral diffuse patchy infiltrates compatible with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005151.jpg,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating the broncho-parenchymal-esophageal fistula (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005152.jpg,Coronal view of the computed tomography image of the parenchymal-esophageal fistula before closure (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005153.jpg,Coronary angiogram showing large right coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005154.jpg,"Case 2—intraoral radiograph of mandibular incisor teeth. Bulbous enlargement of the intra-alveolar part of the teeth (red stars), widening of periodontal ligament space (red arrows), lytic appearance of roots (resorption), disruption of lamina dura (green stars).",C1306645;C2711599;C0040426;C0031093;C0040452,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005155.jpg,A 68-year-old-male. Sagittal reformatted contrast-enhanced CT image reveals an increased thickness of the larynx's posterior wall (arrow). Sternum fracture is also noted in the manubrium,C0040405;C0024764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005156.jpg,A 19-year-old male. Post-contrast CT image shows multiple mesenteric lymphadenopathies with peripheral enhancement,C0040405;C0746552,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005157.jpg,A coronal contrast-enhanced CT image of a 43-year-old male shows multiple hypodense lesions (arrows) in the liver and spleen. Hepatic and splenic TB,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005158.jpg,Pelvic x-ray of a 46-year-old male. The late finding of tuberculous sacroiliitis is characterized by degenerative changes in the left sacroiliac joint (arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0574960;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005159.jpg,Pelvic X-ray of a 53-year-old female. The left hip joint sequela of TB is characterized by degenerative arthritis (arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285115;C1368999;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005160.jpg,Contrast-enhanced T1 weighted axial MR image of a 52-year-old male appears an inflammatory mass lesion within the adjacent soft tissues to the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra be caused by a phlegmon and abscess,C0024485;C1290884;C0225317;C0001304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005161.jpg,A contrast-enhanced CT image of a 69-year-old male demonstrates the left iliopsoas abscess (arrows),C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005162.jpg,Conventional ultrasound of right breast pseudoaneurysm combined with hematoma.,C0041618;C1510412;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005163.jpg,X-ray at presentation. Degenerative changes in the glenohumeral joint (black arrow) and acromioclavicular joint (white arrow) with bone cysts of the humeral head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009;C0001208;C0005937;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005164.jpg,Chest X-Ray showing right middle and lower zone patchy airspace opacities without pleural effusion or pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005165.jpg,Sagittal view of a computed tomography scan of the thorax demonstrating pneumomediastinum (black arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005166.jpg,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view showing skin incision/entry site.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005167.jpg,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view with implantation of leads and implantable pulse generator (IPG).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005168.jpg,CT scan of the chest on day 7 of admission,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005169.jpg,"Pelvic radiograph of an infant with unilateral left-sided developmental dysplasia of the hip classified as grade 4B according to the upgraded form of the International Hip Dysplasia Institute classification where the A-point can be seen above the A-line (black dot, H-point).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0431952;C2924612,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005170.jpg,Panoramic radiograph approximately 2 years after the surgery. There are no findings suggesting recurrence.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005171.jpg,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial insular image 1.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005172.jpg,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial temporal image.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005173.jpg,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial parietal image.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005174.jpg,Increased flow of the right thyroid lobe on color doppler ultrasound,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005175.jpg,Increased flow of the left thyroid lobe on color doppler ultrasound,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005176.jpg,External rectal prolapse with enterocele shown by proctography in an 80-year-old female patient. Small intestine advanced into external rectal prolapse.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021852,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005177.jpg,MRI of the brain showing diffuse meningeal enhancement,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005178.jpg,An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an extensive area of hypodensity at the left basal ganglia (significant deep brain hypodensity with loss of grey-white matter differentiation and blurring of the internal capsule) shown with blue arrow in keeping with extensive acute right basal ganglia infarct.,C0040405;C0546019;C0006104;C0152295;C0152341,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005179.jpg,An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an area of hypodensity at the right basal ganglia (small deep brain hypodensity) consistent with acute right basal ganglia infarct (shown with yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0546018;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005180.jpg,Parasternal long axis view showing dilatation of the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0012359;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005181.jpg,Preoperative CT of the abdomen/pelvis demonstrating celiac artery stenosis with post-stenotic dilatation consistent with MALS.CT: computed tomography; MALS: median arcuate ligament syndrome,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005182.jpg,Pelvic sagittal parameters based on standing plain radiography,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005183.jpg,"A plain axial chest computed tomography scan showing a large well-defined hypodense mass in the right hemithorax that was derived from the posterior mediastinum. Expansive growth was observed in all directions, which shifted the mediastinal structures in the anterolateral left direction",C0040405;C0817096;C0230127;C0230150;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005184.jpg,"T2-weighted brain MRI in axial view showing deep interpeduncular fossa, elongated bilateral superior cerebellar peduncles, and hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis, giving a molar tooth sign (MTS), consistent with Joubert syndrome",C0024485;C0152391;C0243069;C0228482;C0026367,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005185.jpg,"Initial CT scan of the chest (coronal slice, lung window) showing extensive patchy ground-glass opacities",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005186.jpg,Massive high-density contents were observed inside peritoneum,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005187.jpg,Selective hepatic angiography shows some contrast media extravasation (arrow) in the distal branch of the right hepatic artery.,C0002978;C0205054;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005188.jpg,Chest computed tomography (sagittal view) showing emphysematous aortitis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333159,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005189.jpg,Ground-glass opacities of the right lower lung lobe noted on CT angiogram,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005190.jpg,CT Abdomen/Pelvis with contrast showing multiple liver metastases (red arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005191.jpg,"Pulmonary artery CTA suggests strip filling defects were observed in the right upper, middle and lower lungs and in the branches of the left upper and lower arteries, which is bilateral pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005192.jpg,Portable chest X-ray revealed bilateral hazy airspace opacities (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005193.jpg,"Chest CT pulmonary embolism protocol revealed new multifocal ground-glass interval consolidative opacities (red arrows), interlobular septal thickening, bilateral pleural effusions, and no pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005194.jpg,Initial lateral cervical X-ray where a discrete C3-C4 dislocation was described.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005195.jpg,Follow-up CT exam revealing C4-C5 anterolisthesis and an increase in the corresponding interspinous space.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005196.jpg,MRI showing left superficial posterior paramedian muscle oedema around C2.,C0024485;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005197.jpg,"T1 coronal volumetric view of the brain shows loss of the flow void in the left ICA and its thin calibre (straight arrow). In comparison, the right ICA shows normal flow void (curved arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0226157;C0226156,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005198.jpg,"CT angiogram coronal maximum intensity projection (MIP, 0.625 mm slice thickness) reconstruction image shows a long-tapered stenosis in the left ICA, originating beyond the carotid bulb (straight arrows). This is in keeping with a dissection. Normal ICA on the right (curved arrow).",C0040405;C1261287;C0226157;C0333288;C0007276,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005199.jpg,Computed tomography on presentation showing a bladder mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005200.jpg,Computed tomography on presentation showing multifocal areas of hypoattenuation throughout the left renal cortex (arrows).,C0040405;C0022655,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005201.jpg,"Renal angiography showing thin trickle of contrast passing through the LRV into the inferior vena cava (IVC) (top arrow), paraspinal collateral (middle arrow) and retrograde reflux of contrast into left ovarian vein (bottom arrow).",C0002978;C0042458;C1275670;C0226711,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005202.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram 6 months later showing pre-compressed LRV (right arrow); and compressed LRV (left arrow), but resolution of the congestion and swelling of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0700148;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005203.jpg,AP view of leads in place.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005204.jpg,"US highlights the trajectory of the needle that crosses the capsule with the tip in the internal region of the cortex. This image shows the needle after the activation of the trigger mechanism. The operator must verify that the needle does not reach the region of the renal pelvis, considering both the trajectory and the maximum possible excursion of the tip after the activation of the trigger mechanism.",C0041618;C0027551;C0007776;C0227666,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005205.jpg,"Extensive post-bioptic subcapsular hematoma; the anecogenicity of the effusion indicates that the bleeding is recent, but it is not possible to obtain reliable information as to whether bleeding still exists. Size is an unreliable parameter in these cases. In the presence of post-biopsy hematoma, non-invasive dynamic contrast studies (CEUS or contrast-enhanced CT) can be very useful to evaluate a bleeding source and any rarer post-biopsy vascular complications.",C0041618;C0018944;C0013687;C0019080;C0877248,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005206.jpg,POCUS of the right submandibular gland: longitudinal view of the enlarged right submandibular gland with heterogeneous echotexture and dilated Wharton’s duct (see arrows).POCUS: point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS),C0041618;C0227470;C0442800;C0227472,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005207.jpg,Color Doppler differentiating Wharton’s duct from vascular structures (see arrows).,C0041618;C0227472;C0005847,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005208.jpg,Bilateral psoas muscles area.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005209.jpg,Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography in the intensive care unit (midesophageal long axis view) revealed systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral leaflet into the left ventricular outflow tract. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; Ao = aorta; AML = anterior mitral leaflet. An additional movie file shows this in more detail (see Additional file 2),C0041618;C0225950;C1305766;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005210.jpg,Sample envisaged detection of the distal point (white circle) for a right coronary artery image.The black circles the catheter tip.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005211.jpg,Maximum intensity projection reformat of CTPA showing a segmental filling defect in a segmental artery of the right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005212.jpg,"Measurements used in the calculation of interspinous distance in anterorposterior x-ray film, Make a horizontal straight line right on the upper edge of each spinous process, then the distance between the adjacent horizontal lines is the interspinous process distance: (A) Interspinous distance of normal superior vertebra; (B) Interspinous distance of a fractured vertebra; (C) Interspinous distance of normal inferior vertebra. Reprinted from Ruiz Santiago et al., Quant Imaging Med Surg 2016;6:772-84 [35].",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005213.jpg,Ultrasound of the neck demonstrating 3.7 × 2.0 × 3.1 mm nodule in the right thyroid lobe.,C0041618;C0027530;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005214.jpg,"Cage used for TLIF, postoperative CT image in axial plane.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005215.jpg,Intraoral Periapical Radiograph revealed dental caries approximating pulp in right maxillary third molar (orange arrow) and two radiopaque tooth-like radiopacity resembling odontoma (blue arrow),C1306645;C0037303;C0011334;C0024947;C0026369;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005216.jpg,"CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis (CAP-CT) showing a right lower lobe apical segment mass lesion with air bronchogram extension to the hilum",C0040405;C1562547;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005217.jpg,"Preoperative planning of the Chevron osteotomy: The black line indicates the level and length of the osteotomy. The blue line has the same length as the black. The overlap of both lines (black&blue) simulates the amount of the lateral shift in relation to the width of the metatarsal shaft at the level of the osteotomy (in this case ~ 60–70%). The white lines simulate the orientation and length of both screws. The black circles demonstrate the cortical fixation points of the screws. The proximal screw exists through the lateral cortex, the distal screw through the osteotomy",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0301559;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005218.jpg,"Chest radiograph on day one of admission. Chest radiograph shows left lower lobe haziness, enhanced bronchovascular markings, and multiple patchy consolidations.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005219.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax High-resolution computed tomography image of the chest showing extensive ground glass opacity with pneumomediastinum of size 8.5 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005220.jpg,CT chest done in the emergency department showing no acute cardiopulmonary pathology,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005221.jpg,Post decompressive craniectomy CT head showing ischemic stroke in the right MCA territory with features of raised ICP.,C0040405;C0948008;C0226213,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005222.jpg,Grade 2 injury of the gluteus medius with interruption of muscle fibers and formation of hypoechoic local hematoma.,C0041618;C0224425;C0026845;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005223.jpg,"Measurement of flexor retinaculum bowing (arrow heads). After drawing a line connecting the hook of the hamate and tubercle of the trapezium where the flexor retinaculum is attached (transverse dotted line), the distance from the line to the top of the flexor retinaculum is measured (vertical dotted line). The radial and ulnar sides branch of the bifid median nerve (arrows) passes beneath the flexor retinaculum.",C0041618;C0223736;C0442044;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005224.jpg,A hypointense lesion was observed in the right nasal cavity on T1-weighted sequences of MRIMRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005225.jpg,A hyperintense lesion was observed in the right nasal cavity on T2-weighted sequences of MRIMRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005226.jpg,"Image from a typical, normal CIMT ultrasound test of the right common carotid artery. Central area shows the arterial lumen; crosses (lower left) indicate computerised measurement of CIMT. CIMT carotid intima-media thickness",C0041618;C0226086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005227.jpg,"Phantom sections in a lateral topogram image. Due to the inclination of the head, different sections are exposed in the frontal and occipital regions",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016733;C0028785,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005228.jpg,"Chest CT. The arrows indicate areas of ground-glass opacities, summing up to 40% pulmonary damage. Day 23 of admission.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005229.jpg,Grayscale transverse ultrasound image demonstrating dilated ducts/cystic appearance corresponding to the area of mammographic concern (white arrow).,C0041618;C0010672,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005230.jpg,Single axial T1W post-contrast MRI image demonstrating enhancement in the upper inner quadrant of the left breast (white arrow).,C0024485;C0222601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005231.jpg,PET scan. Hypermetabolic activity within the lesion with a maximum SUV of 2.6 without evidence of nodal involvement,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005232.jpg,Computed tomography scan. Scout image showing bilateral ureteric stents (in red arrows) and left nephrostomy (in black arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005233.jpg,"Yellow arrow: portal venous gas, red ring: pneumoperitoneum",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205054;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005234.jpg,Measuring technique 1: The distance between the roots and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point A: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; point B: intersection between the long axis of the molar (red lines) and the apices of the mesial and distal roots,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C2924612;C2924613;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005235.jpg,A preoperative panoramic radiograph of a 27-year-old female patient before the coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005236.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the same patient performed 6 months after coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar and coronectomy of the left mandibular third molar and removal of the left maxillary third molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005237.jpg,A 62-year-old female patient presenting end-stage valgus tibiotalar osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005238.jpg,A 62-year-old female patient presenting complete union of the tibiotar and distal tibiofibular joints at 4 months follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005239.jpg,Post-balloon angioplasty of the right coronary artery with resulting TIMI 2 flow to the posterior descending artery.,C0002978;C1261316;C0226047,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005240.jpg,MRI of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Head magnetic resonance imaging of the neoplasm (arrow) shows an ill-defined infiltrating mass in the posterior right aspect of the nasopharynx extending into the skull base.,C0024485;C0027651;C0332448;C0149543,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005241.jpg,"Thoracic CT scan demonstrates a massive pneumomediastinum.The CT scan image confirms air collection along the perivascular connective tissue, the Macklin effect in the peripheric area and the perihilar area, and massive pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005242.jpg,Sagittal reconstruction redemonstrates central hyperdense thrombosed vessel secondary to torsion,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005243.jpg,There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection on the computed tomography angiogram. Arrow shows anomalous pulmonary artery originating from descending aorta.,C0040405;C0034065;C0012736;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005244.jpg, Exemplary CT scan of a female patient with a 9.5 cm left cortisol-producing adrenal adenoma,C0040405;C0206667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005245.jpg,Embedded lead shot (large bright white objects) and fragmentation centers (red circles) detected via radiography in a harvested stubble quail (Coturnix pectoralis): Three pellets and three fragmentation centers are visible in this bird.,C1306645;C0030747,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005246.jpg,Plain radiography of the chest showing a 2 cm hilar nodule,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005247.jpg,"MRI image of my pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, showing an enhancing lesion with a small cystic component.",C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005248.jpg,"Transverse CT myelogram image showing manual delineation for area measurements.Spinal cord (SC), dural space (DS), and vertebral canal (VC). This site has the qualitative designation of C for continuous contrast filling of the subarachnoid space. C = continuous and concentric filling of the subarachnoid space.",C0040405;C0037925;C0037922;C0038527,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005249.jpg,Computed tomography PE showing patchy peripheral ground-glass interstitial opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005250.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) shows left ventricular non-compaction; dark area around the left ventricular cavity (arrow),C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005251.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging shows left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (arrow).,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0878544,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005252.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed airspace opacifications with bronchogram presence in the perihilar and lower lung areas bilaterally. No cardiomegaly was demonstrated,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005253.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted whole spine magnetic resonance imagings (MRIs) of the patient indicating syringomyelia at T2–T7 level (arrow),C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005254.jpg, Preoperative chest radiograph. Chest radiographs showed subsegmental atelectasis in the left lower lobe and mild cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261077;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005255.jpg," Postoperative chest radiographic examination on the eighth postoperative day. After recovery, most of the radiologic haziness of the right lung had disappeared in the chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005256.jpg,CT/PET image showing high FDG uptake in the right-sided infiltrate (May 2017).,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005257.jpg,HRCT scan with partial resolution after treatment with oral glucocorticoids (May 2018).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005258.jpg,Barium esophagography revealed a filling defect,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005259.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lumbar plexus fat suppressed T2-weighted axial image, showing thickening of the left obturator nerve (red arrow) from the level of S1 as it courses medially along the psoas major muscle and between the pectineus (PE) and adductor brevis (AB), consistent with left obturator neuropathy. Post-radiation injury to the nerve appears hyperintense, diffuse, with uniform swelling on a T2-weighted image (7). Edema and mild enhancement of the left adductor compartment and obturator externus (OE) is present, consistent with post-radiation changes and denervation secondary to left obturator neuropathy.",C0024485;C0224419;C0224447;C0027740;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005260.jpg, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans of the abdomen showed no specific abnormalities in the left colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227388,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005261.jpg,Unilateral–multilobar—hazy infiltrates throughout the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005262.jpg,Bilateral—not diffuse—hazy infiltrates with a left predominance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005263.jpg,Dense infiltrate in the right upper lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005264.jpg,Central venography from the left approach demonstrates complete occlusion at the confluence of the left internal jugular and left subclavian veins (arrow). No contrast flow is seen in the left brachiocephalic vein. Collateral vessels are present.,C0002978;C0001168;C0489886;C0006095;C1275670;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005265.jpg,"Oblique sagittal T2 weighted fetal MR images demonstrate the large FIF spanning the host twin perineum, with markedly edematous legs of the parasitic twin within the abdominal cavity of the host.",C0024485;C0031066;C0013604;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005266.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging with contrast shows mild nodular contour of the liver surface (arrows) and relative hypertrophy of the caudate lobe (*) in porto-sinusoidal vascular disease.,C0024485;C0205297;C0023884;C0020564;C0227489,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005267.jpg,Coronal projection of computed tomography venogram (CTV) of abdomen and pelvis demonstrating absence of the right common iliac vein and a slightly dilated left common iliac vein.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0739480;C0739481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005268.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed patchy hypodense shadow of the spleen with wedge-shaped changes,C0040405;C0332554;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005269.jpg,Pelvic plain radiograph showing postleft total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005270.jpg,Pre-contrast T1 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Cavernous Sinus,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005271.jpg,"Post-contrast T1 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Orbital Apices, Superior Orbital Fissures, Cavernous Sinuses, and Sella",C0024485;C0030471,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005272.jpg,Standard X-ray showing an absence of congruence of the glenohumeral joint upon abduction of the arm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005273.jpg,MRI scan showing a significant reverse Bankart lesion with a loose subscapularis tendon,C0024485;C0584884;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005274.jpg,X-rays showing posterior dislocation of the right shoulder 15 days after the intervention.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005275.jpg,"CT KUB showing hydronephrotic left kidney (PD-13.1 mm), with 2.4 cm × 1.1 cm oval calculus, normal ureter.",C0040405;C0227614;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005276.jpg,A round radiopacity (arrow) is located in the Stensens duct of the parotid gland.,C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005277.jpg,"A radiopacity (arrow) may be located in the deep lobe of the parotid gland, the uncinate processs of the submandibular gland or in the palatine tonsil.",C0040405;C0030580;C0584227;C0040421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005278.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging pelvis. Arrow demonstrates stress fracture right medial subtrochanteric region.,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005279.jpg," Magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracolumbar spine (longitudinal view) after spinal surgery. After decompression laminectomy, T9-10 remained kyphotic with no bone oedema.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005280.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CT. The cut showed a 2.8 cm staghorn stone in the upper pole of the right kidney and a 8 mm non-obstructing stone in the interpolar region of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005281.jpg,Representative image of multidetector‐row computed tomography. CT scan showing an anastomotic stricture of pancreaticogastrostomy and dilation of the main pancreatic duct with pancreatic stone (white arrow),C0040405;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005282.jpg,Axial CT showing lung herniation through the costochondral fractures (arrow) after sternal ORIF.,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005283.jpg,Guide wire placement and anterograde passage through the bile duct stricture.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005284.jpg,Stent placement and Cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005285.jpg,"Thyroid ultrasound showing the relatively small size of the lobes and isthmus, diffuse coarse, heterogenous parenchymal echotexture with multiple fibrous echogenic lines, and no focal nodule.",C0041618;C0040132;C0819757;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005286.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhancement computed tomography (venous phase) with complete Zone I resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (arrow) showing hypo-enhancement (hypoperfusion) in the liver and spleen (asterisks),C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C0442856;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005287.jpg,Abdominal contrast-enhancement computed tomography with partial resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in Zone I in a patient with multiple traumas showing no enhancement in the left kidney (arrow). The left renal artery was irregular and occluded (vascular injury) (arrowhead),C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C0227614;C0226333;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005288.jpg,"Computed tomographic image at the time of the first hospitalization. The red arrow indicates the uterus and the yellow arrow indicates the left pelvic retroperitoneal hematoma. Initially, this hematoma was diagnosed as a left ovarian cyst",C0040405;C0042149;C0030797;C0341512;C0018944;C0029927,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005289.jpg,Computed tomographic image shows severe stenosis of the left renal vein. The purple arrow indicates the beak sign,C0040405;C1261287;C0508001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005290.jpg,Long segment occlusion from the origin of left CIA (A) until the proximal CFA (B).,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005291.jpg,axial non-enhanced postoperative CT scan showing a porencephalic cavity at the level of the tumor bed associated with pneumocephalus even subcutaneously; note the disappearance of midline shift and good decompression of healthy parenchyma,C0040405;C1510420;C0475358;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005292.jpg,The ultra‐sonography imaging of Sputnik‐V vaccine‐induced panniculitis,C0041618;C0030326,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005293.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Increased signal intensity of pericardium on Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and fat suppressed T2 weighted imaging suggestive of active inflammation from devascularized omental fat.,C0024485;C0018787;C0031050;C3669124,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005294.jpg,Patient 3 MRI image mucromycosis growth in sinuses.,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005295.jpg,"USS showing a 3.65cm U4 left thyroid nodule lesion (i.e., a suspicious thyroid nodule). USS - ultrasound",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005296.jpg,"Immediate postoperative CT.CT, computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005297.jpg,"Non-contrast CT demonstrating collapsed abscess cavity and small left frontal extra-axial fluid collection.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0333372;C0016733;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005298.jpg,CT scan of the chest taken at the beginning of treatment 21 December 2020.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005299.jpg,"Chest computed tomography showing dextrocardia, with no radiographic evidence of bronchiectasis.",C0040405;C0817096;C0011813;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005300.jpg,Ultrasonography image of the appendix and surrounding tissues.,C0041618;C0003617;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005301.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography shows massive ascites and a large number of nodular shadows (arrows).,C0040405;C0003962;C0205297;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005302.jpg,Example of left atrial–esophageal distance measurement based on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0018792;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005303.jpg,"After calibration of radiographs by the length of each implant, marginal bone loss measured as vertical distance between implant shoulder and the marginal bone",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0029453;C0037004;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005304.jpg,"Enlarged cardiac shadow with hazy heart boundaries, bilaterally obliterated cardiophrenic and costophrenic angles, lower zones opacified in comparison to upper zones are seen. These findings are suggestive of alveolar airspace disease with bilateral pleural effusion, consistent with diagnosis of congestive heart failure. However, the CT study revealed something different.CT, computed tomography",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0332554;C0230151;C0747635;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005305.jpg,Reverse halo sign in right lower lobe in COVID-19.,C0040405;C1261075;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005306.jpg,"Pancreatitis. Enlarged and edematous pancreas especially at the head, with fat stranding and peripancreatic fluid collection extending along the left anterior pararenal space.",C0040405;C0030305;C0442800;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005307.jpg,Colitis. Edematous thickening of the walls of the rectum-sigma with hyperdense aspects of the mucosa showing contrast enhancement after administration of contrast medium. Intra-abdominal effusion is associated.,C0040405;C0009319;C0013604;C0034896;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005308.jpg,MRI post-ACL rupture demonstrating severe bruising in the lateral femoral condyle and posterior tibial plateau,C0024485;C0448197;C0086835,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005309.jpg,"CT-abdomen, native sequence, ureteral stone in the medial portion of the left ureter (6-mm, 1100 Hounsfield units), coronal view.",C0040405;C0041952;C0227683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005310.jpg,Representative image from a transvaginal ultrasound scan performed at 7 weeks after embryo transfer showing monochorionic triamniotic triplets (white arrows; three viable embryos were detected in one gestational sac); and a single embryo in another gestational sac (black arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005311.jpg,Radiographic confirmation of fracture and fixation.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005312.jpg,Infiltrative shadows at the center of the inferior lobe of the left lung,C0040405;C0332554;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005313.jpg,Initial chest x-ray showing right pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005314.jpg,"CT scan obtained at presentation, coronal view demonstrating a mass spanning from the pelvis to left upper quadrant.",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005315.jpg,Admission chest X-ray for patient #1 with stab wound to the left supraclavicular space.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005316.jpg,MRI imaging showing hyperintense signal on the T2WIT2WI: T2-weighted,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005317.jpg,MRI imaging showing hypointense signal on the T1WIT1WI: T1-weighted,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005318.jpg,Postoperative axial computed tomography scan of the temporomandibular joint region. The image shows the normal structure of the left condyle: there were no remaining particles.,C0040405;C0039493;C0524414,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005319.jpg,"Echocardiogram of the patient on the day of presentation. The arrows point to echo-bright areas over the interventricular septum indicating leukemia cell infiltration. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; IVS, intraventricular septum.",C0041618;C0225870;C0332448;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005320.jpg,abdominal CT scan findings,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005321.jpg,"Plain radiograph image showing deployment of two Amplatzer vascular plugs (white arrowheads), one in each arterial feeders.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005322.jpg,Chest x‐ray showing dextrocardia with important cardiomegaly along with increased pulmonary vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005323.jpg,Ultrasound showing the liver cyst with intracystic bleeding.,C0041618;C0267834;C0019080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005324.jpg,Negative brain computed tomography at admission.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005325.jpg,Initial OPG of the patient depicting a unilocular radiolucency encompassing the apices of the mandibular second premolar and first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005326.jpg,"Ecocollordoppler image of the right common carotid artery. The exam demonstrated dissection of the vessel’s intimal layer, creating a false lumen",C0041618;C0226086;C0333288;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005327.jpg,X-ray of a patient showing soft-tissue swelling at the medial aspect of distal femoral metaphysis containing amorphous calcifications (arrow) and subtle periosteal reaction of underlying bone (arrowhead). Histopathology revealed osteosarcoma.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0446567;C0015811;C0222671;C1266909;C0585442,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005328.jpg,MRI scan of a patient illustrating the soft-tissue mass with its anatomical position and involvement of adjacent structures. Long arrow points to the soft-tissue component of tumor. Arrowhead marks the area of cortical breach. Histopathology revealed a parosteal osteosarcoma.,C0024485;C0225317;C0475358;C0022655,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005329.jpg,Chest CT showed bilateral lung consolidation with ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005330.jpg,Type 2A SCAD coronary angiography showing abrupt narrowing of the LAD with distal widening of the artery.,C0002978;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005331.jpg,Enlargement of the hematoma before the re-operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018944,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005332.jpg,Contrast enhanced computed tomography showed hemothorax with bleeding from the right fourth posterior intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0019123;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005333.jpg,Impacted first mandibular molars.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005334.jpg,Ectopic eruption of upper left canine.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005335.jpg,Lateral ventricles minimum width in purple color (B). Brain width is presented in yellow (B1),C0024485;C0152279;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005336.jpg,Maximum inner skull diameter,C0024485;C0037303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005337.jpg,Coronal reformatted non-contrast CT image showing empty gallbladder fossa (arrow). No radio-dense calculi were seen in the biliary system.CT- Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0227511;C0006736;C0005423,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005338.jpg,Axial non-contrast CT showing fat in the gallbladder fossa (arrow) with non-visualization of the gallbladder.CT - Computed Tomography.,C0040405;C0227511;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005339.jpg,MRI imaging after six chemotherapy cycles that objectified more than 80% of response rate (yellow arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005340.jpg,"An endotracheal tube with the tip projecting over the mid-thoracic trachea; well-inflated lungs with multifocal patchy opacities likely compatible with multifocal infection, hemorrhage, ARDS, and/or pulmonary edema; small right hydropneumothorax with the chest tube in place.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0009450;C0019080;C0034063;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005341.jpg,"(Transverse view) show contrast-enhanced CT at the day after RFA procedure and the results show necrotic changes with air component in all 4 treated tumors (white arrow). RFA, radiofrequency ablation.",C0040405;C0027540;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005342.jpg,"Example graphical representation of indicators: X01 (color: red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|), X02 (color: red |C13C43|; green |C16C46|), and X03 (color: red |C13C43|; orange |C17C47|).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005343.jpg,magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing hematometra and hematocolpos with obstruction at the lower third of the vagina,C0024485;C1947917;C0042232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005344.jpg,"2D transthoracic echocardiogram, A2C view showing reduction of MR severity to grade II after 2 weeks of starting Sacubitril/Valsartan. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0333641;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005345.jpg,Emergency CT of the abdomen showed a mixed density mass of about 8*8 cm in the right lobe of the liver. The lesion was near the right hepatic artery and free liquid density was visible around it.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227481;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005346.jpg,Echocardiography with contrast shows left ventricular pseudoaneurysm,C0041618;C0018827;C1510412,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005347.jpg,"High resolution CT scan of the temporal bone in axial plane obtained with thin slices of 1 mm. It shows asymmetrical bilateral jugular bulbs, appears larger on the right side consistent with high mega jugular bulb, and slightly protruding into the tympanic cavity (red arrow), associated with bone thinning of bony outlines on the right jugular bulb. Also, illustrated direct communication with the external auditory canal (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0039484;C0242255;C1266909;C0013444,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005348.jpg,Chest radiograph showing widened superior mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230147,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005349.jpg,Initial chest x-ray of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005350.jpg,Chest x-ray after removal of pigtail catheter,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005351.jpg,"An example of RBL measurement in a periapical radiograph. RBL was calculated as the distance from the CEJ to the most coronal level of the alveolar crest (BL), where the periodontal ligament appeared with normal width. RBL was expressed as a percentage (%) of the total length of the root of the tooth, that is, CEJ to apex (A). BL, bone level; CEJ, cemento‐enamel junction; RBL, radiographic bone loss.",C1306645;C0037303;C0031093;C0040452;C0227011;C1266909;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005352.jpg,Supine anteroposterior chest radiograph showing suspicious infiltrates in the right upper lobe and both lower lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005353.jpg,"Mean electron ED values measured using circular region of interest on ED image: 108.4 (%EDW, percentage relative to the ED of water) in the high-density area and 104.1 in other areas of the pulmonary artery. ED, electron density.",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005354.jpg,Head CT showing two highly dense lesions (arrow) with no surrounding edema or mass effect.,C0040405;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005355.jpg,T2-weighted MRI showing susceptibility artifact (arrow) in keeping with the calcified lesions.,C0024485;C0332558,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005356.jpg,CT chest demonstrating two ground glass pulmonary nodules at the left upper lobe and the apical segment of the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C1261076;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005357.jpg,Grey scale ultrasound with Doppler demonstrating Doppler flow to the median raphe cyst (arrows). The corpora cavernosa (∗) and corpus spongiosum (+) are seen distinct from the cyst.,C0041618;C0227937;C0227813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005358.jpg,Cholangiogram of a female patient suffering from “sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients” (SC-CIP) following polytrauma and long-term intensive care treatment including mechanical ventilation.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005359.jpg,Thoracic radiograph of the fennec. Image shows lateral radiographic projection of the chest in which a diffuse nodular broncho-interstitial lung pattern can be observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205297,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005360.jpg,Right coronary artery (RCA) postpercutaneous intervention (PCI).,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005361.jpg,Follicle in a female boa during coupling. The follicle shows a central anechoic area surrounded by a more echogenic peripheral area. Recognized in 100% of the females involved in the study.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005362.jpg,Follicle with an onion-ring appearance in a female during coupling. A concentric ultrasound appearance was recognizable in 90% of females.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005363.jpg,"Follicle highlighted in a female boa 24 days after ovulation. Due to the alternation of areas with different echogenicity, an onion ring appearance is highlighted in 96.2% of females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005364.jpg,"Post-ovulatory follicle highlighted in a female boa (32 days after ovulation). An onion ring appearance and an anechoic central area have been observed in 96.2% and 100%, respectively, of females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005365.jpg,"Gravid female boa 4 weeks before parturition. In all females who have given birth to live offspring, embryos moved, and their position varied greatly.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005366.jpg,CT scan images of the omental torsion with concentric lines of fat and fibrous tissue surrounding the high density of central vessel at the right lower quadrant and iliac fossa (red arrow).,C0040405;C0225331;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005367.jpg,"Example of temporal muscle thickness (TMT) measurement in contrast enhanced axial T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of a 70-year old male patient with an overall survival (OS) of 18 months. Measurement is marked with arrows (right: 7.6 mm, left: 7.8 mm).",C0024485;C0039487,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005368.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram before discharge.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005369.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of the patient 1-year postoperatively reveals a surgical defect in the left posterior maxilla with clear margins. No sign of recurrence is noted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005370.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram on admission showed large pericardial effusion with several fibrous bands.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005371.jpg,Abdominal-pelvic CT revealing high-volume ascites. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005372.jpg,Radiographic view of the surgical drain shows bile leakage at the common bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005373.jpg,MRI image showing leiomyoma.,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005374.jpg,T1 coronal MRI left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of ligament damage.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C4281599;C0023685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005375.jpg,TEE bicaval view with saline agitated study showing a LASP (yellow arrow) and saline bubbles in the right atrium (red arrow) but not crossing into the right atrium. TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram; LASP: left atrial septal pouch,C0041618;C0225844;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005376.jpg,TEE mid-esophageal view at 141 degrees showing a LASP (red arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram; LASP: left atrial septal pouch,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005377.jpg,Axial CT image of the pelvic lesion. Arrow indicates central calcification. Arrowhead indicates involvement of anterior abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0230193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005378.jpg,"Axial CT image. Arrow indicates appendicolith present within the appendix, with minor fat stranding surrounding the appendix.",C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005379.jpg,CT on admission (45 mm × 38 mm).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005380.jpg,Lateral thoracic radiographs of the cat after 28 days of antibiotic use. The mass lesion in the lung had disappeared,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005381.jpg,"Transversely oriented ultrasound of the right antecubital region demonstrating a soft tissue mass involving the anterior aspect of the humerus. The center of the mass is isoechoic, and the periphery is hypoechoic.",C0041618;C0020164,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005382.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound image of the ovarian tumor. Transvaginal ultrasound showing a 10-cm-large monoblastic ovarian tumor. Yellow arrows: ovarian tumor; yellow circle: cystic component; red arrows: cyst,C0041618;C0919267;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005383.jpg,Ultrasound imaging of the application of percutaneous electrolysis in the common extensor tendon of the lateral epicondyle.,C0041618;C0224849;C0222681,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005384.jpg,Chest radiography revealed increased soft tissue opacity over the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005385.jpg,Echocardiology showed the large mass in ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005386.jpg,Brain and neck MRIThe T1 coronal image shows a right maxillary sinus mass with iso-to-high signal intensity.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027530;C0225452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005387.jpg,Preoperative CT of the paranasal sinus. The sagittal view shows the measurement of a concha bullosa mucocele.,C0040405;C0030471;C0339821;C0026683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005388.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the bilateral knee joint in standing posture with grade IV osteoarthritis with large osteophytes, obliteration of joint space, subluxation of joint, and varus deformity of knees. ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C1956089;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005389.jpg,Chest radiogram showing a huge mass (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005390.jpg,CTA showing huge right subclavian artery aneurysm (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005391.jpg,Schematic diagram of filing of patients’ CT images,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005392.jpg,KUB image shows right renal calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022650,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005393.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram showing pseudoaneurysm, superficial femoral artery, and medial femoral circumflex artery.",C0040405;C1510412;C0447106,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005394.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram showing pseudoaneurysm, superficial femoral artery, and profunda femoris.",C0040405;C1510412;C0447106;C0226455,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005395.jpg,VCUG performed at 3 months after BTX‐A injection showed bilateral moderate VUR.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005396.jpg,The angle of root canal curvature of maxillary lateral incisors. The angle between the line a and line b was measured.,C0040405;C0024947;C0447274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005397.jpg,"Transversal PMCT after previous intrathecal contrast agent application in a 55-year-old patient with orthostatic headache without epidural CSF collection (SLEC(−)) demonstrating opacification of the renal pelvis and a density measurement using a circular ROI with a mean of 64 Hounsfield units. CSF cerebrospinal fluid, PMCT postmyelography computed tomography, ROI region of interest",C0040405;C0677897;C0007806;C0227666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005398.jpg,Extraction of each tooth on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005399.jpg,Right upper lobe and right middle lobe aspiration pneumonia marked by the white arrow. This image demonstrates the marked distal esophageal dilation (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1261074;C4281590;C0192389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005400.jpg,Gastric Lap Band visualized in place just distal to the gastroesophageal junction (red arrow),C0040405;C0014871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005401.jpg,Sagittal CT revealing the intra‐articular neurofibromas (white arrow) and the scalloping in the great trochanter,C0040405;C0027830;C0223865,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005402.jpg,Follow-up brain computed tomography taken after 2 days shows a marked increase in the extent of infarct-related edema in the right cerebral hemisphere with left-sided midline shifting.,C0040405;C0006104;C0021308;C0013604;C0228175,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005403.jpg,"Example illustrating the result of the PACS-integrated AI-based body composition analysis in a patient with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The patient has reduced muscle mass with a SMI of 28.2 cm2/m2 indicating the presence of sarcopenia. There is accumulation of gas in the gallbladder caused by a common bile duct stent. Each segmented tissue is coded with a different color: psoas muscle = purple, skeletal muscle = green, SMI = skeletal muscle index, visceral fat = dark green, subcutaneous fat = blue. Tissue areas were automatically calculated.",C0040405;C0281361;C0026845;C0016976;C0009437;C0038257;C0040300;C0085221;C1331262;C0222331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005404.jpg,Acute interstitial edematous pancreatitis with acute peripancreatic fluid collections in the left anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0013604;C0030305;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005405.jpg,A pseudocyst in the lesser sac.,C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005406.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing patchy bilateral airspace disease, greatest in the right mid to lower lung. Taken during current patient admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005407.jpg,CT showing cavitary lesion in the apical posterior segment of the left upper lobe (blue arrow) taken during patient admission.,C0040405;C0348015;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005408.jpg,Sciatic nerve hydro dissection.Ultrasound image. Injecting with a 22-gauge needle around the sciatic nerve (arrows).,C0041618;C0036394;C0333288;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005409.jpg,CT of the abdomen at time of admission reveals thickening of the sigmoid colon (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005410.jpg,Repeat computed tomography of the abdomen 12 days after admission reveals progressive thickening of the sigmoid colon [long white arrow] and free fluid [short white arrow].,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005411.jpg,Measurements,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005412.jpg,Sagittal CT scan view of the abdomen showing a hair clip (white arrowhead) and a ballpen (white arrow) in the stomach.,C0040405;C0000726;C0175722;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005413.jpg,Tranversal thoracic CT showing a heart base mass with vena cava and azygos invasion. The red arrow indicates the mass with contrast,C0040405;C0817096;C0225810;C0042460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005414.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing multiple cyst-like lesions associated with unerupted teeth in the jaws.,C1306645;C0037303;C0442872;C0022359,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005415.jpg,"CT (sagittal plane) of the goiter extending below thoracic inlet into mediastinum.Yellow arrow indicates solid cystic component of goiter at the cervical region, green arrow indicates goiter extending below thoracic inlet, upper border of the manubrium (front) to upper border body of first thoracic (behind), red arrow indicates arch of the aorta, with the goiter extending below the arch of the aorta, blue arrow indicates the compressed superior vena cava, and orange arrow indicates goiter’s inferior border extending till T9 vertebra.",C0040405;C0205129;C0230137;C0025066;C0205207;C0024764;C0817096;C0003489;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005416.jpg,High T1‐weighted signal intensity of the ovarian cyst demonstrated the hemorrhagic content of the lesion,C0024485;C0029927,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005417.jpg,CT cerebral venography demonstrating thrombosis of the left transverse sinus. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226864,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005418.jpg,Fluoroscopy image of the left shoulder made during the first intraarticular infiltration shows the normal structure of the humeral head and the normal width of the joint space,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0332448;C0223683;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005419.jpg,Working Length Determination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005420.jpg,Immediate Post-Operative Follow-up Radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005421.jpg,A transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a new 1.5 cm vegetation on the bioprosthetic mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005422.jpg,Sagittal view of computed tomography showed extravasations of contrast medium from the right 10th intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0459917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005423.jpg,Ultrasound scan showing 18/11 cm well-delimited giant cystic lesion.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005424.jpg,"IRM examination of the pelvis, transversal section.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005425.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical four chamber view showing a giant left atrial mass.",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005426.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the patient's chest without contrast. There was diffuse but mild nonspecific peribronchial thickening, with one such area of peribronchial thickening highlighted (arrow). There was no evidence of interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005427.jpg,"Computed tomography angiogram of the patient's chest in the axial plane. There was evidence of multiple small pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. These are found at the posterior aspects of the bilateral lower lung lobes. They are characterized by enhancement, representing feeding arteries and draining veins. The largest pulmonary arteriovenous malformation is highlighted (arrow). Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at ",C0040405;C0817096;C0241790;C0225758;C0034052;C0042449;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005428.jpg,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis – image 1Focal area of fat in the right upper quadrant adjacent to the inferomedial aspect of the liver measuring 8.5 x 2.0 cm with a mild displacement of the adjacent bowel. This mass raised suspicion of a lipoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0023884;C0021853;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005429.jpg,"Three-month postoperative CTThe image shows expanding focal area of fat in the right upper quadrant that has increased in thickness from a previous study 11 months prior, measuring 5.5 cm x 5.0 cm. There is a moderate displacement of adjacent bowel loops, raising suspicion of a growing lipoma. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0021853;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005430.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) images showed a large triangular mass in the left ventricular (LV) apex and a moderate-sized shelf-like mass at the right ventricular (RV) apex,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005431.jpg,"Bedside ultrasound image obtained from the lower abdomen (transverse view) using curvilinear probe, demonstrating edematous bowel wall with intra-mural air which appeared as hyper-echoic lining along the bowel wall (white arrows) suggestive of pneumatosis intestinalis. There was also free fluid demonstrated in the ultrasound image as shown by the yellow arrow.White arrows: intra-mural air which appeared as hyper-echoic lining along the bowel wall suggestive of pneumatosis intestinalis.Yellow arrow: Free fluid",C0041618;C0000726;C0182400;C0013604;C0021853;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005432.jpg,Coronal CT image of patient’s pelvis/abdomen demonstrating fistula tract containing gas and fluid from the intra-abdominal space through the inferior lumbar triangle into the soft tissue of the flank/proximal thigh.,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0016169;C0444611;C0225317;C0230171;C0039866,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005433.jpg,Exophytic solid nodule measuring 1.7 × 0.95 × 1.1 cm3 in left thyroid lobe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005434.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound showing isoechoic 1.3 × 0.8 × 1.1 cm3 nodule with internal calcifications in the left side of the isthmus.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005435.jpg, Open reduction and internal fixation on the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005436.jpg, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine-associated myocarditis. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging slice of a 21-year-old male six days after receiving his second dose of the Moderna™ mRNA coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination showing evidence of significant diffuse late gadolinium enhancement and myocardial edema consistent with myocarditis.,C0024485;C0018787;C0027059;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005437.jpg,"The medial and lateral condyles were divided into anterior and posterior sub-regions for quantification of post-contrast signal enhancement to the anterior and posterior aspects of the condyles. The mid-sagittal line was drawn on sagittal projections, and signal enhancement anterior or posterior to the sagittal midline was compared between medial (zones 1 and 2) and lateral (zones 3 and 4) condyles.",C0024485;C0524414,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005438.jpg,"A 16-year-old male with native tricuspid valve infective endocarditis due to Viridans Streptococcus. Previous history of CHD with restrictive perimembranous ventricular septal defect, secondary moderate–severe tricuspid regurgitation, and septic pulmonary embolisms.",C0041618;C0040960;C1541923;C0040961;C0034065,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005439.jpg,An abdominal computed tomography scan showing a left renal cell cancer with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus.,C0040405;C0022646;C0006826;C0042458;C3163918,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005440.jpg,"Axial section of the contrast-enhanced CT scan image of abdomen and pelvis depicting the compression of third part of the duodenum between the SMA and the abdominal aorta. The proximal part of the duodenum is dilated (White arrow—compressed third part of the duodenum, green arrow—the dilated proximal part, red arrow—abdominal aorta, blue arrow—superior mesenteric artery). SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0332459;C0013303;C0003484;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005441.jpg,"Sample radiograph of tooth‐supported fixed dental prostheses, after a follow‐period of 4 years",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005442.jpg,"(3E in the original text) showing a treated MCA aneurysm that was judged completely occluded. A residual aneurysm is clearly visible. MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0149566;C0002940;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005443.jpg,"B) An 87-year-old patient with DM+HT+CAD history had the complaints of fever, shortness of breath, and cough for around 7–8 days. The patient applied to hospital due to increase in shortness of breath. Infiltration areas (black arrows) of peripheral ground glass density in all lobes of both lungs and small amount of effusion in both pleurae was found in the tomography picture of the patient.",C0040405;C1956346;C0225754;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005444.jpg,Skeletal survey revealing truncation of the caudal sacrum.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0205097;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005445.jpg,"Brain MRI revealing dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, partially empty sella, and third ventricular enlargement.",C0024485;C0010090;C0014008;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005446.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiography of the left atrial appendage: whale tail left atrial appendage with 19 × 15 mm diameters at lending zone, maximum depth of 12 mm and no thrombi.",C0041618;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005447.jpg,"Echocardiogram, parasternal, short access view showing left ventricular non-compaction(arrow).",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005448.jpg,MRI transverse view of clitoral cyst,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005449.jpg,"Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view with subglottic narrowing, mediastinal widening, and lymphadenopathy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005450.jpg,"Computed tomography image showing IM contrast, following unsuccessful retrobulbar injection.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005451.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005452.jpg,"A chest X-ray of an ICU treated patient for COVID-19 showing mainly parenchymal bands (black arrows), faint ground glass opacity (thin white arrows) and consolidation (thick white arrow) 6 months after hospital discharge",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005453.jpg,An example showing the bladder and clinical target volume (CTV) locational relationship along with the cropped region of interest (ROI) (white‐dashed window) in a typical female pelvic axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in our dataset,C0024485;C0005682;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005454.jpg,Preoperative proton density fat saturation MRI shows the fracture with high signal intensity at the same location as seen on CT scan (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005455.jpg,Portal venography via the anastomosed graft with evidence of good flow into the liver.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005456.jpg,Coronal cut of the CT scan showing enlarged right axillary lymph node.,C0040405;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005457.jpg,Orthopantomograph showing the right mandible without any bony invasion of the tumor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0027651,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005458.jpg,X-ray abdomen fails to identify any radiopaque substances.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005459.jpg,Chest low-dose CT scan showing a foreign body of metallic density (arrow).,C0040405;C0446470,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005460.jpg,2D transvaginal ultrasound picture of a juvenile cystic adenomyosis in the posterior wall of the uterus (orange arrow). The picture is showing the endometrial strip separate from the cyst (green arrow).,C0041618;C0205207;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005461.jpg,"Trans-vaginal 2D US performed 8 weeks after laparoscopic excision of the JCA in the patient in Figures 1 and 2, illustrating normal appearing uterus with no evidence of recurrence of the cyst.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005462.jpg,Thoracic CT scan: axial section through the parenchymal window passing through the trachea. The transverse diameter of the trachea is 47.3 mm; the sagittal diameter is 26.7 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005463.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) pelvis transverse view showing free air in the left gluteal area (red arrow),C0040405;C0282082,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005464.jpg,Pancreatic cancer (arrow). All readers identified the lesion in absence and presence of clinical information (Recurrent epigastric pressure and 9 kg weight loss in 4 months.).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005465.jpg,"Subpleural bronchial carcinoma in the left lower lobe (arrow). Correctly identified by one radiologist without and by all three radiologists with given clinical information (Pain left hip with radiation into thoracic wall. Limited mobilization, reduced appetite. Obscure lesion of the lung on previous imaging.).",C0040405;C1261077;C0524471;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005466.jpg,"Aspergillus niger co-infection in COVID-19 ARDS. Bronchoalveolar lavage, soon after endotracheal intubation, showed galactomannan positivity (OI = 5) and direct identification of the mold. The patient already received IL-6 inhibitors and was ongoing dexamethasone. The clinical picture healed after four weeks of voriconazole.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005467.jpg,"Positron emission tomography-computed tomography revealed fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation, which was consistent with the mass in the pancreatic tail.",C1699633;C0227590, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005468.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasound revealed a space-occupying lesion in the pancreatic tail (arrow), and fine needle aspiration revealed many atypical.",C0041618;C0742078;C0227590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005469.jpg,"Cholangiogram demonstrating BDS seen with radio-opaque markers with external drain in situ.BDS, biodegradable stents",C1306645;C0000726;C0180499;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005470.jpg,"Transabdominal ultrasound of the inflated orogastric balloon (arrow) within the gastric lumen. The orogastric balloon is being pulled against the anterior gastric wall via magnetic gastropexy. An 18-gauge needle (arrowhead) is advanced through the abdominal wall into the orogastric balloon, creating the gastrostomy tract",C0041618;C0227235;C0227224;C0027551;C0836916,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005471.jpg,Axial CT imaging demonstrating large left hepatic lobe abscess measuring 5.1 x 4.3 x 3.6 cm with pigtail drain in place. A left subphrenic fluid collection with rim enhancement is also visible.,C0040405;C0227486;C0000833;C0180499;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005472.jpg,Radiograph demonstrating a basicervical femoral neck fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005473.jpg,Representative velocity mapping of ICOSA6 4D flow MRI for in-vivo.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005474.jpg," Frontal chest X-ray showing a portacath with left jugular vein approach and demonstrating the unusual course of the catheter in the left hemithorax (arrow), rather than in the right normal anatomical side of the superior vena cava. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0022427;C0085590;C0230128;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005475.jpg,"Echocardiographic image showing a chronic, thrombosed aneurysm of left ventricule inferolateral wall.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005476.jpg,Head CT scan. CT: computed tomography. The arrow demonstrates increased density in the right basal ganglia,C0040405;C0546018,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005477.jpg,Cardiac MRICardiac function in recovery phase (ejection fraction of 45%).,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005478.jpg,Barium swallow of the dilated sigmoid esophagus,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0227391;C0014876,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005479.jpg,"CT angiography of abdominal aorta revealing a large fusiform aneurysm of the abdominal aorta extending from D12 to L5 vertebral bodies, to the bifurcation, with eccentric, irregular, and largely non-calcified thrombus along the right lateral wall.",C0040405;C0003484;C0333099;C1305613;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005480.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a tricuspid valve vegetation measuring 5.3 x 5.6 mm,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005481.jpg,"Chest CT performed three hours after initial presentation demonstrating small, residual pneumothorax (5%) following pigtail catheter placement",C0040405;C0032326;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005482.jpg,Case 5: Figure 5. Cine balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) four chamber. Hypointense regions within the subendocardium (arrows) corresponding to scattered areas of fat deposition,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005483.jpg,Case 7: Figure 1. Sagittal single shot bSSFP. Mild subvalvar pulmonary stenosis seen in the setting of a pectus deformity,C0024485;C1956257,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005484.jpg,Case 8: Figure 1. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) four chamber at end diastole. Mild asymmetric LV hypertrophy,C0041618;C0149721,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005485.jpg,Case 10: Figure 1. Short-axis T2 weighted image. Isointense LV assist device felt plug in the LV cavity,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005486.jpg,Case 11: Figure 6. Brain MRI T1 SE post gadolinium contrast. Avidly enhancing mass at the anterior left lateral ventricle suspicious of subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (arrow),C0024485;C0228161,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005487.jpg,The CBCT image confirmed the calcification of the buccal canal.,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005488.jpg,"CBCT image presenting virtual implant positioned through the centre of the buccal root, as canal was nonvisible.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005489.jpg,IMAT is calculated using the gluteus maximus and SubQF intensities posterior to the ischial tuberosity.,C0024485;C0224424;C0223656,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005490.jpg,Lateral view showing Leiomyosarcoma compressing on nearby structures as pointed in the arrow.,C0040405;C0023269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005491.jpg,The CT Scan showing urachal sinus at the umbilicus,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005492.jpg,"Sagittal fat-suppressed proton density weighted MRI shows a separation of the posteromedial capsule and the posterior horn of the medial meniscus (ramp lesion, long →) and bone oedema at the posterior medial tibial plateau (thick →)",C0024485;C0348073;C1266909;C0013604;C0584640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005493.jpg,Renal extramedullary hematopoiesis. Axial noncontrast CT in an anemic patient demonstrates splenomegaly (arrowhead) and multiple right renal masses (arrows). The constellation of findings is suspicious for underlying lymphoma. A biopsy of one of the renal masses shows hematopoietic tissue consistent with extramedullary hematopoiesis,C0040405;C0022646;C0227613;C0229619,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005494.jpg,"Axial contrast computed tomography through the level of the heart demonstrates pneumopericardium (blue arrows), with loss of fat plane between the posterior pericardium and esophagus (white arrow). Additionally, a large pericardial effusion (*) is seen, with bilateral pleural effusions and a loculated left pneumothorax.",C0040405;C0018787;C0032319;C0031050;C0014876;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005495.jpg,Photon starvation effect generates a large amount of noise and streaks around metal post and core in the anterior maxillary tooth. Image credit: The authors of the current study.,C0040405;C0227028,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005496.jpg,"Thyroid ultrasound on post contrast day 7 reveals homogeneous and non enlarged thyroid gland measuring Isthmus: 0.2 cm, Right lobe: 2.3 × 4.3 × 0.9 cm Left lobe: 1.3 × 4.3 × 1.1 cm. Echogenicity is within normal limits with no increased vascularity.",C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005497.jpg,"Lines a, b, and c parallel the superior endplates of L1, L5, and S1, respectively. The included angle between line a and line c indicates the measurement of lumbar lordosis. The included angle between line b and line c indicates the measurement of segmental lordosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1184923;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005498.jpg,Anterograde urography demonstrating urethrorectal fistula.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005499.jpg,MRI image showing the left uterine cavity (black arrow) communicating with the cervix and irregular fundus(white arrow),C0024485;C0227844;C0007874;C0205271;C0740422,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005500.jpg,"Chest radiograph of a three-year-old patient with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children showing diffuse hazy, peri-hilar densities and peri-bronchial cuffing (blue arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205054;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005501.jpg,Sagittal parameters of cervical spine and depression of the lower margin of the second cervical spine (1: C1-C2; 2: C2-C7;3: T1S;4: Depression of the lower margin of the second cervical spine).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005502.jpg,Sagittal lumbosacral parameters (1: SS; 2: PT;3: PI;4: L5S; 5: L5I).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005503.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram of apical four-chamber view at admission showing a large amount of pericardial effusion (asterisk) without compression of right side of the heart. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0332459;C0018787;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005504.jpg,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at level 1–1 (Fig. 1), showing the pancreas’ normal tail (long arrow). Splenic vessels are labelled using arrowheads.",C0040405;C0030274;C0037993;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005505.jpg,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at the level 3–3 (Fig. 1), showing a solitary cyst (arrow) with a non-enhancing wall separate from the intestines.",C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005506.jpg,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at the level 4–4 (Fig. 1), showing a solitary cyst (C) with a non-enhancing wall separate from the urinary bladder (B). Iliac vessels are labelled with arrowheads.",C0040405;C0005682;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005507.jpg,Full-field digital mammography showing a small cluster of pleomorphic microcalcifications (arrow) with a biopsy-proven histopathological result of low-grade ductal carcinoma in situ.,C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0521174;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005508.jpg,Preoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005509.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005510.jpg,"Postoperative MRI Sagittal T2. White arrow (site of resected mass), Yellow arrow (Urinary Bladder) Green arrow (Rectum). Blue arrow (Seminal vesicle)",C0024485;C0005682;C0034896;C0036628,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005511.jpg,Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (b-factor = 1000 s/mm2) showed multiple tumors in the pancreas with a high signal intensity. Apparent diffusion coefficient map revealed pancreatic tumors with low intensity,C0024485;C0030297,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005512.jpg,Preoperative enhanced computed tomography image. A mass on the posterior surface of the ascending aorta and main pulmonary artery is shown.,C0040405;C0003956;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005513.jpg,Simple X-rays of the lower limbs: lesions compatible with amorphous calcifications of soft tissues of the external aspect of the mid and lower third of the legs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005514.jpg,A preoperative long-standing anteroposterior radiograph of the lower extremity of a 62 year-old female patient with osteogenesis imperfecta that presented with a 5-year history of pain in the right knee shows a 25° of genu valgum deformity with osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0152321;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005515.jpg,"Cross-sectional chest CT scan showing patchy ground glass opacities with areas of consolidation without crazy paving; indeed, eventual pulmonary embolism cannot be seen with lung window.",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005516.jpg,Coronal CT reconstruction measuring the largest dimension of mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005517.jpg,Sagittal CT reconstruction highlighting location of mass anterior to ascending colon.,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005518.jpg,Peritoneal thickening with fat stranding,C0040405;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005519.jpg,Collapsed sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005520.jpg,Collapsed descending colon,C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005521.jpg,Representation of Cameriere method. The numerical value is obtained with the formula (a + b)/h.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005522.jpg,XR Right Knee (unremarkable),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005523.jpg,Head CT shows thrombosis of the right transverse dural venous sinus (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040053;C0010271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005524.jpg,Pulmonary computed tomography angiography image in axial plane showing a proximal bilateral pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005525.jpg,Echography showing a right ventricular dilatation in apical four-chamber right ventricle focused view of a patient with an acute pulmonary embolism.,C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C2882221,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005526.jpg,"Sagittal, T2-weighted MRI of the cervical spine. Red arrow indicating a hyperintense lesion along the central grey matter extending from lower medulla-T1",C0024485;C0728985;C0007776;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005527.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography on fourth postoperative day with no detectable masses in any of the chambers. Left atrium appendage is in its anatomical position (*). Arrow is demonstrating repaired atrial septal defect with patch. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018817;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005528.jpg,"Axial section CT non-enhanced (lung window), section 60, obtained in the emergency department demonstrating ground glass infiltration. L = Left side, A = anterior, P = posterior, scale = 1cm. Figure 1",C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005529.jpg,"Bedside X-ray examination of the child after the onset of the operative complications.“→” indicates the subcutaneous emphysema in the bilateral maxillofacial region, neck, scapular area, and bilateral chest and abdominal walls.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0877248;C0038536;C0027530;C0836916,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005530.jpg,Abdominal aortogram: No abnormalities of the abdominal aorta and other arteries.,C0002978;C0003484;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005531.jpg,Mural thrombus or soft plaque on the anterior wall of the infrarenal abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0333205,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005532.jpg,"Anteroposterior supine chest radiograph in a 13-month-old preterm girl with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, treated at a paediatric hospital because of acute viral respiratory infection, who presented with sudden respiratory failure. Black arrow points to the dense opacity in the right upper lung zone which was misdiagnosed as confluent atelectasis accompanying viral bronchiolitis. The lucent linear band along the right side of the heart (white arrow) and the lucent area in the lower mediastinum (asterisk) are possible CXR findings of pneumomediastinum; however, they were not correctly diagnosed on CXR. Interposition of air between the diaphragm and the heart, linear bands of air parallel to the left side of the heart or extension of air along the great vessels into the neck, which are among the more typical signs of pneumomediastinum, were not present on this CXR. Of note, mild left lower lobe atelectasis is also seen. CXR: chest radiography.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1145670;C0004144;C0006271;C0018787;C0025066;C0025062;C0011980;C0225991;C0027530;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005533.jpg,Axial CT abdomen and pelvis imaging showing an enlarged spleen with evidence of acute segmental infarction with well-defined hypodensities.,C0040405;C0030797;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005534.jpg,MRI thoracic spine with findings of discitis/osteomyelitis involving T5-6 with trace enhancement of the left anterior T5-6 epidural space.,C0024485;C0581269;C0012624;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005535.jpg,TEE findings noted mitral valve vegetations on the lateral posterior P2 segment (red arrow) and severe mitral regurgitation with systolic reversal of the right pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C0577871;C0226669,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005536.jpg,Abdominal MRI T2 featuring the high T2 with streaks of low T2 signal of the mass (pointed with a white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005537.jpg,CT abdomen prior to cecostomy showing significantly distended colon suggestive of large bowel obstruction.,C0040405;C0009368;C0460048,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005538.jpg,Follow-up fused transaxial F-18 FDG-PET/CT after six months of antimicrobial treatment showing resolution of abnormal FDG uptake of both middle ears. FDG-PET: fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography,C0013455;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005539.jpg,CT view of thick-walled left-sided colon with rich blood vessels and lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0009368;C0005847;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005540.jpg,"Cardiac MRI revealed a severely dilated left ventricle with increased trabeculations within the mid to apical inferior, mid to apical lateral and true apex (highlighted by the red arrow)",C0024485;C0344911,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005541.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing pneumopericardium (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005542.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing subcutaneous emphysema (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005543.jpg,Chest x-ray showing subcutaneous emphysema (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005544.jpg,"Ultrasound Doppler of the right cervical region performed on 6 November 2019: signs of an enlarged right internal jugular vein with heterogeneous echogenic material (a) over its entire height and taken over by collaterals, which led to the diagnosis of a recent thrombosis of the right internal jugular vein; signs of an infiltration and thickening of soft cervical tissue (b); numerous right cervical infracentimetric lymph nodes; no abscess of the soft parts of the sterno-cleido-mastoid muscle (c) was observed.",C0041618;C0442800;C0226550;C1275670;C0040053;C0332448;C0040300;C0024204;C0001304;C0446908;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005545.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing patchy ground-glass opacities within mid and lower lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005546.jpg,Follow-up chest X-ray revealing consistent opacities with a right-sided chest tube in place.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005547.jpg,An IVU shows a right-sided complete double collecting system with ectopic insertion of the right upper moiety (black arrows). IVU: intravenous urogram.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005548.jpg,An MCUG image during voiding.A (black arrow) indicates reflux of the contrast from the urethra into the right ectopic ureter. B (black arrows) indicates bilateral reflux into the proper ureters. MCUG: micturition cystourethrogram.,C1306645;C0030797;C0232804;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005549.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen. Remarkable for small bowel obstruction with dilated loops of small bowel measuring up to 3.5cm (examples indicated by yellow and blue lines with respective measurements). Fluid levels are seen within the colon (red arrows).,C0040405;C0021852;C0444611;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005550.jpg,Intraoperative skyline view of right knee showing comminuted fracture mainly at lateral border of patella (arrow) with articular surface depression (asterisk).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C4281598;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005551.jpg,X-ray of right knee anteroposterior view at five months follow up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005552.jpg,X-ray of right knee skyline view showing good healing and no signs of osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005553.jpg,"Bedside chest X ray showing diffuse interstitial lung disease, affecting predominantly the right upper lobe. The right scissure is well visible. We remark also the blunting of the right costophrenic angle. The mediastinum is not interpretable.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0206062;C1261074;C0230151;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005554.jpg,Two PBS were successfully implanted in the left and right hepatic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0021102;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005555.jpg,"Chest radiography shows, on the right fields in the apical and basal areas, a non-specific area of reduced transparency. It also shows signs of interstitial engagement in the para-hilar position bilaterally.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005556.jpg,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (coronal view).Computed tomographic angiography of the chest redemonstrating a large focus of consolidation in the right lower lobe and a 4 cm rounded focal opacity of the left lower lobe with cavitation.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C1261077;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005557.jpg,AP pelvis inlet view demonstrating a displaced left greater trochanter fracture with two distinct fracture fragments.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005558.jpg,"Coronal T2-weighted image showing two isointense lesions (arrow), with hyperintense normal pituitary tissue separating both the lesions.",C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005559.jpg,Computed tomography imaging demonstrating a soft tissue mass (*) extending through the frontal sinus and the right frontal lobe.,C0040405;C0016734;C0228193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005560.jpg,MRI spine showing transverse myelitis with mild disc desiccation at L5-SI level,C0024485;C0026976,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005561.jpg,Chest x-ray – miliary mottling of both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005562.jpg,Plain abdominal x-ray showing baclofen pump with tubing present intrathecally,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005563.jpg,"Solid, enhancing right ovarian mass revealed on magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005564.jpg," Non-contrast CT image of the brain, sagittal view.The labeled hyperdense area is a right-sided intraparenchymal hematoma casting the ventricular system and outlining the details of its anatomy [12].",C0040405;C0006104;C0018944;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005565.jpg,Fluoroscopy showing the balloon catheters positioned in the main lumen of the internal iliac arteries bilaterally,C1306645;C0030797;C0441127;C0226364,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005566.jpg,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum (white arrow) with possible source of hemorrhage from portosystemic collateral (yellow arrow) in the region of greater omentum and small bowel wall; sagittal view.,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C1275670;C0230259;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005567.jpg,"Venogram of glue embolization of branches of superior mesenteric vein, via microcatheter.",C0002978;C0226742,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005568.jpg,"Cranial, caudal lower and upper plate with anterior cortex in sagittal view on both sides",C0040405;C0205097;C0005971;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005569.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (sagittal view) showing the upper rectal mass (arrowhead) with ectopic kidney (arrow).,C0040405;C0238207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005570.jpg,MRI pelvis (coronal view) showed upper rectal mass with mesorectal fat involvement (arrowhead) and ectopic pelvic kidney (arrow).,C0024485;C0221209,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005571.jpg,Manual segmentation mask of the upper airway and landmarks of the cutting plane to exclude the lowermost area of the nostrils. ANS = anterior nasal spine; Pn = soft tissue Pronasal point,C0040405;C0225377;C4274828;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005572.jpg,CT scan image of the patient's abdomen showing enlarged spleen,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005573.jpg,On presentation (2 hours post ingestion). Arrow: the endodontic file can be seen in the duodenum at the level of L2/3,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005574.jpg,Contrast-enhanced coronal computed tomography image showing tubular enhancing structure along the expected course of right ovarian vein (black arrow) with surrounding fat stranding (white arrow).,C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005575.jpg,The imaging studies showed residual injury-induced alterations of the lumbosacral spine and pelvis with heavily altered bony anatomy.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0223603,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005576.jpg,"Left renal US shows no hydronephrosis, overall unremarkable",C0041618;C0022646;C0020295,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005577.jpg,"Baseline PET-CT scan showing lesions in liver (size 2.8 x 2.9 cm, SUVmax = 23.07) and stomach (size 1.9 x 2.1 cm, SUVmax = 13.05).PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose; SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value.",C1699633;C3714551, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005578.jpg,"PET-CT scan after four cycles of pembrolizumab showing complete metabolic response in liver and stomach.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography.",C1699633;C0023884;C3714551, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005579.jpg, Pre-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005580.jpg, Post-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005581.jpg,Power Doppler demonstrates hyperemia in the wall of the appendix (black arrow).,C0041618;C0020452;C0003617,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005582.jpg,"Power Doppler transvaginal ultrasound shows an appendiceal mucocele as a well-defined, thin-walled cystic mass with pear-shaped morphology with echogenic content and no vascularization.",C0041618;C0026684;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005583.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of ureterocele showing an anechoic cyst (white arrow) within the posterior aspect of the urinary bladder (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0041960;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005584.jpg,"Transvaginal ultrasound shows a transversal view of the uterus (yellow arrow) and a solid mass in the right iliac fossa pointed with white arrows, presenting the ultrasonographic renal characteristics corresponding to an ectopic kidney.",C0041618;C0042149;C0446497;C0022646;C0238207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005585.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound shows a pelvic multilocular solid lesion independent from both ovaries in a patient with previous cystic lymphangioma.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227898;C0206620,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005586.jpg,Cemented left hip hemiarthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005587.jpg,CT scan of abdomen revealing an umbilical hernia with a small abdominal-cutaneous tract forming (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019322,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005588.jpg,Axial CT scan with multiple osteolytic lesions.,C0040405;C4721411,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005589.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing extent of venous malformation of the left forearm (blue arrows) and hand (white arrow).,C0024485;C0230361;C1533572,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005590.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the abdomen showing paraaortic lymphadenopathy with homogeneous enhancement (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0456269;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005591.jpg,X-ray of the patient's hip,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005592.jpg,Intra-operative fluoroscopic image of vertebroplasty for the intravertebral vacuum cleft of the L2 vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1305609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005593.jpg,Showing Radiopaque Foreign Material in Right Periorbital Soft Tissue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0230064;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005594.jpg,A CT scan demonstrating central cavitation in the superior segment of the left lower lung suggests a septic pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005595.jpg,23 year old female with PPH not controlled with Bakhri balloon compression and TXA who presented for uterine artery embolization. Angiogram post embolization showed thrombus in the right common femoral artery at the site of arterial access (arrow),C0002978;C0332459;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005596.jpg,"Grey scale sonographic image showing many of the features of PAS, including loss of the retroplacental hypoechoic zone, retroplacental myometrial thickness < 1 mm, and a lower uterine segment echogenic “bulge” (arrows)",C0041618;C1288329,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005597.jpg,Fluoroscopic spot image demonstrates bilateral common femoral arterial access with 6 french sheath with internal iliac artery balloon placement. Note the fetus is visualized within the pelvis,C0002978;C0015811;C0226364;C0030797,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005598.jpg,Another case of a known arteriovenous fistula status post Onyx embolization,C0002978;C0003855,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005599.jpg,Case of a 16 year old patient status post cesarean section with decreasing hematocrit and hypotension. No signs of vaginal bleeding on exam. CT with active extravasation in the region of the right inferior epigastric artery with large rectus hematoma (arrow),C0040405;C0226401;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005600.jpg,X-ray image of the child with congenital upper limb deficiency.,C1306645;C1999039;C0016555,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005601.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005602.jpg,Post-intubation CXR showing severe bilateral airspace opacities with no evidence of pneumothorax or other pathology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005603.jpg,Contrast media was injected to confirm the culprit nerve root.,C1306645;C0037949;C0228084,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005604.jpg,Periventricular hyperintensities more prominent near left frontal region,C0024485;C0228157;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005605.jpg,Pre-operative coronal CT images demonstrating the faecaloma.,C0040405;C0333033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005606.jpg,Chest X-ray showing diffuse interstitial and patchy alveolar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005607.jpg,Post-aspiration chest X-ray demonstrating complete clearance of the effusions. Note the underlying lung shadows compatible with COVID pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2317432;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005608.jpg,Left pleural effusion at the lung base with tracking along the lateral pleural surface,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005609.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted image) of shoulder joints showing high signals in shoulder girdle muscles.,C0024485;C0037009;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005610.jpg,Transcatheter bioprosthetic valve leaflet laceration using Bioprosthetic Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery technique.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056;C0003483;C0205042,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005611.jpg,"The angle between lines a and b was the sacral tilt angle. The angle between lines b and c was the upper instrumented vertebral tilt angle. CSVL, central sacral vertical line.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005612.jpg,Post-operative x-ray of the MINIMA® short stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005613.jpg,Brain-magnetic resonance imaging (maximal intensity projection) of the patient showing a white matter lesion of 10 × 6 mm in the right frontal lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005614.jpg,CECT showed the concentric ring sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005615.jpg,Image showing use of LVivo application of Vscan Extend™ to calculate EF,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005616.jpg,Ultrasound image of oesophagus before paralaryngeal pressure.,C0041618;C0014876,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005617.jpg,Radiographic image showing peri-implantitis,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005618.jpg,CT scan showing ascites with liver and spleen scalloping,C0040405;C0003962;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005619.jpg,Contrast injection confirming the catheter position with the tip of the catheter is within proximal right atrium. The hepatic veins are also filled with contrast.,C0002978;C0085590;C0225844;C0019155,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005620.jpg,"Female patient, 73 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Radiography of femur evidencing atypical fracture of the right femur, simple traits, medial spur, and cortical thickening.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005621.jpg,A sagittal image from a non-contrasted chest computed tomography. Note the diffuse calcifications involving the left atrium (black arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1265885;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005622.jpg,"A Lipiodol (iodine) swallow revealed a medium-sized diverticulum at the left lateral aspect of the esophagus, which had developed a fistulous connection with the left lower lobe bronchus.",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005623.jpg,"Example of cubic ROIs (8×8×8 mm) extracted from a patient. Selected regions are bladder (blue), spongy bones (green), muscle (red), and fat (yellow)",C0040405;C0005682;C0222660;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005624.jpg,Chest x-ray (CXR)CXR Shows complete opacification of the right hemithorax with a marked leftward shifting of the trachea and the heart (black dotted line),C1306645;C1999039;C0230127;C0040578;C0018787,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005625.jpg,Coronal view of CT abdomen with IV contrast enhancement demonstrating right renal mass with concurrent L1 vertebrae fracture,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005626.jpg,Axial view CT Abdomen with IV contrast enhancement demonstrating right renal mass,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005627.jpg,CT scan of the neck: coronal view.Arrows show the elongated styloid process.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005628.jpg,Measurement of the maximal transverse diameter and the maximal anteroposterior diameter of the inferior vena cava (arrows).,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005629.jpg,"Coronal view of intussusception.The coronal view above demonstrates a long segment fat density in the lumen, from the proximal transverse colon to the distal descending colon, consistent with intussusception.",C0040405;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005630.jpg,DWI showing hyperintense right midbrain infarction.,C0024485;C0025462;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005631.jpg,Susceptibility weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing the multifocal left frontal and parietal cortical infarction.,C0024485;C0016733;C0007776;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005632.jpg,Radiographic measurements of JSW and mJSW in specialized radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005633.jpg,FDG PET-TC upon 6 months of follow-up showed no signs of infections and no leakage.,C0009450, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005634.jpg,"CT scan with contrast of the abdomen and pelvis, coronal view showed laceration through the body of the pancreas and peripancreatic fluid collection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227582;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005635.jpg,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images showed a tumor that had spread to the left erector spinae muscle. The lesion appeared to have a nodular structure including high and low attenuation areas (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0224301;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005636.jpg,Positron emission tomography–computed tomography showed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose in the left erector spinae muscle with a maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of 2.8 (yellow arrow).,C1699633;C0224301, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005637.jpg,"CT scan (2012), coronal view of enhancing cysts of the native kidneys.Left kidney: inner polar region enhancing mass measuring 4.5 cm (red arrow). Right kidney: inner polar region enhancing mass measuring 8.0 cm (red arrow).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0227614;C0022646;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005638.jpg,Anterior–posterior radiograph of the patient's RTS prosthesis at 6 months after implantation. He had no complaints at this time.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005639.jpg,"MRI brain T1-weighted VIBE fat-suppressed axial view. Red arrows show optic nerve enhancement involving the entire length of the intra-orbital optic nerve. The classical ""tram-track” sign can be appreciated here.VIBE: Volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination.",C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005640.jpg,Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005641.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram revealing the right heart thrombi with broad‐based, adherent stalk (arrow) to the wall of the right ventricle, representative of Type B right heart thrombi.",C0041618;C0225808;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005642.jpg,"Sonographic examination of the right lower quadrant. The appendix is identified within the right lower quadrant (red arrow). The finding is non-compressible and measures approximately 1 cm in diameter. Additionally, there is edema of the wall of this structure.",C0041618;C0003617;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005643.jpg,Follicle rupture,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005644.jpg,Transfemoral aortic valve replacement (TAVR),C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005645.jpg,"PET scan: there is no obvious cervical, supraclavicular, mediastinal, hilar and axillary lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0025066;C1305372;C0578735,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005646.jpg,"Figure 1: Transthoracic echocardiogram. Transthoracic echocardiogram was performed as a part of preoperative workup prior to surgery. Four-chamber transthoracic echocardiogram shows a prominent crista terminalis (arrow) in the right atrium, which was initially reported as indeterminate, and concerning for malignancy. Further evaluation with CT or MRI cardiac morphology was recommended",C0041618;C0225844;C0006826,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005647.jpg, Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography. Middle-esophageal bicaval view of transesophageal echocardiography showed tumor thrombus in inferior vena cava (indicated by yellow arrow).,C0041618;C3163918;C0042458,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005648.jpg,Ethmoid bulla and the sphenoid sinus—status after a series of 30 physical therapy sessions. (CBCT scan).,C0040405;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005649.jpg,"Chest CT scan showing a hydatid cyst, containing multiple daughter cysts, in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C1265788;C0227481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005650.jpg,A 71-year-old female with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Chest CT showing a peripheral calcified hypodense cyst hydatid (arrow) in the upper lobe of the left lung.,C0040405;C0332558;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005651.jpg,A 61-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst resulting from contact with an animal. Chest CT showing a hydatid cyst with lobulated contours filling the right atrium (yellow arrow). Additional lesions consistent with hydatid cysts were detected in the lung (white arrows).,C0040405;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005652.jpg,"A 28-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst resulting from contact with an animal. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a lobulated lesion consistent with a hydatid cyst (arrow) in the anterior part of the esophagus.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005653.jpg,Post-operative plain X-ray with percutaneous nephrostomy and double J stent insertion.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005654.jpg,Excessive gas shadows in intestines and abnormally located fundus gas on the abdominal radiograph,C1306645;C1999039;C0332554;C0021853;C0740422,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005655.jpg,MR imaging with T2 weighted coronal section of the orbit without enhancement. Signal alteration in the right optic nerve can be seen,C0024485;C0029180;C0923926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005656.jpg,Thickening of the posterior wall of the cervix with a mass-like signal shadow suggested by MRI. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0007874;C0332554,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005657.jpg,"Preoperative magnetic resonance image showing focal cortical dysplasia at the insula, frontal and parietal opercula.",C0024485;C0021640;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005658.jpg,"transoesophageal echocardiography short axis view, arrow points to a 10mm /8mm tumour, attached to the non/left commissure",C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005659.jpg,"Preoperative Panorex showing caries on the 16, 26, 35, 45, 46, and 47, and congenitally missing 35. The 18, 28, 38, and 48 were impacted",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005660.jpg,Longitudinal ultrasound view showing the Achilles insertion-regenerated tendon like structure including tendinopathy like features inserted into the calcaneus.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0151936;C0006655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005661.jpg,Computed tomography image showed the left common iliac vein compressed by the right common iliac artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0739481;C0226362,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005662.jpg,Post-operative axial computed-tomography image of patient 1. The radiopaque cement fills the pseudathrosic parts of the sternum to reduce the pain and a bridge is created for a better stabilization.,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005663.jpg,Post-operative coronal computed-tomography image of patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005664.jpg,CECT abdomen showing splenomegaly (blue arrows)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005665.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in left coronary artery circulation,C0002978;C1947917;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005666.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no right coronary artery obstruction after nitroglycerin administration,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005667.jpg,Mid-sagittal CT image of the head and neck of the mummy of Amenhotep I shows an intact cribriform plate and the preserved desiccated brain rests at the back of the skull. Fractured cervical spine with malrotation of the lower three cervical vertebrae. A linen band of linen treated with resin wrapped the fractured cervical spine and fixed the detached head with the dorsal spine.,C0040405;C0460004;C0010316;C0006104;C0037303;C0728985;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005668.jpg,Grade 2 osteotomy was recognized with L5/S posterior lumbar interbody fusion on the sagittal computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005669.jpg,"MRI of the lumbar spine with contrast showing L2 increased heterogeneity (white arrow), suggestive of metastasis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005670.jpg,CT angiogram of the abdomen showing lesion in the right liver lobe suspicious for hepatocellular carcinoma (white arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0227481;C2239176,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005671.jpg,PET scan showing a hypermetabolic area in the right axillary lymph node (white arrow).PET: positron emission tomography,C0032743;C4545644, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005672.jpg,Chest X-ray on day 2 of admission.We can see that the costophrenic angles on bilateral lungs are obliterated. The chest X-ray indicates mild bilateral pleural effusion. The X-ray was advised after the patient started complaining of dyspnoea owing to her growing ovarian teratoma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151;C0225754;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005673.jpg,CT angiogram with PE protocol demonstrating large left pleural effusion at time of COVID-19 pneumonia diagnosis.,C0040405;C0032227;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005674.jpg, The computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed abdominal effusion (white arrow) and shrinkage of the liver (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0013687;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005675.jpg,Distended bowel loops of the small intestine.,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005676.jpg,Measurement of left and right Psoas muscle area (PMA) by manually outlining the psoas muscle perimeter (different patient to Figure 1) on an axial slice obtained as demonstrated in Figure 1. The sum of left and right muscle areas normalized to body surface area yielded PMAi.,C0040405;C0085221;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005677.jpg,Steady-state free precession four-chamber cine view of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating an apical obliteration of the right ventricle with a mass-like appearance protruding into the cavity from the right ventricular free wall. Note the pericardial effusion.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225883;C1510420;C0018827;C0031039,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005678.jpg,Preoperative CT scan showing a large thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) (red dotted line circle) impending rupture. TAA is compressing the pulmonary artery (black arrow) and left bronchi (red arrow),C0040405;C0162872;C0034052;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005679.jpg,"Long-axis ultrasound images of the gallbladder with multiple, well-defined hyperechoic foci and posterior acoustic shadowing in keeping with cholelithiasis (arrow)There were no sonographic features of cholecystitis.",C0041618;C0016976;C0008350;C0008325,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005680.jpg,Coronal heavily T2-weighted half Fourier single-shot turbo spin-echo sequence (HASTE) demonstrates multiple well-defined low T2 signal foci (dashed arrow) representing gallstones within the distended gallbladder with intra and extra-hepatic biliary duct dilation (arrows),C0024485;C0242216;C0016976;C0205054,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005681.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed a slightly increased cardiothoracic ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005682.jpg,"Coronal section of thoracic computed tomographic angiography image showing an anatomical relationship between the left pulmonary artery and aberrant left subclavian artery, patent ductus arteriosus, Kommerell diverticulum. (A) Aberrant left subclavian artery, (B) Kommerell diverticulum, (C) patent ductus arteriosus, and (D) left pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0817096;C0226069;C0226262;C0013274;C0265885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005683.jpg,Radiography through the nasobiliary tube showed no filling defect in the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts or the gallbladder.,C1306645;C0000726;C0206187;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005684.jpg,"Suprasternal notch view showing the normal drainage of the right lower (RLPV), left upper (LUPV), and left lower pulmonary veins (LLPV) into the left atrium (LA). The absence of the right upper pulmonary vein (RUPV) is shown with the *, suggestive of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) of the RUPV.",C0041618;C0222769;C1456806;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005685.jpg,"Right parasternal view showing the anomalous venous drainage of the right upper pulmonary vein (RUPV) into the right superior vena cava (SVC). RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C1456806;C2733597;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005686.jpg,Postoperative fluoroscopic image of the shoulder (anteroposterior view). Acromioclavicular fracture reduction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005687.jpg,Sagittal view of the proximal Achilles tendon. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed cephalad. A large anechoic fluid collection is present between two distinct ends of the ruptured tendon.,C0041618;C0001074;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005688.jpg,Sagittal view of the distal Achilles tendon. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed cephalad. An anechoic fluid collection is present just proximal to where the Achilles tendon attaches to the calcaneus.,C0041618;C0001074;C0182400;C0444611;C0006655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005689.jpg,MRV image at presentation. Thrombosis of the left transverse dural venous sinus (black arrow); MRV: magnetic resonance venography,C0024485;C0040053;C0010271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005690.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest at day 3. (arrow shows the emblism).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005691.jpg,Chest X-ray showing the presence of solid mass peripherally in the lower lobe of the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005692.jpg,"Pre-lead extraction CT aortogram. The malpositioned pacing lead (brown arrow) is seen in the ascending aorta, traversing across the aortic valve, and into the LV.",C0040405;C0003956;C0003501,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005693.jpg,Intraprocedural subclavian angiogram. Subclavian arterial angiogram using a Judkins right catheter (white arrow) showing the malpositioned lead in the subclavian artery (red circle). The right atrial lead is also seen in the subclavian vein (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0085590;C0038530;C0018792;C0038532,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005694.jpg,Post-lead extraction angiogram. Subclavian angiogram performed using a Judkins right catheter (white arrow) showed a patent vessel with no vascular complications.,C0002978;C0085590;C0042591;C0877248,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005695.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing a niche pregnancy with 6 weeks of gestation.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005696.jpg,"Sagittal T1w image after lower back pain deteriorated showed a large area of high-density signal (as is pointed by the arrow) at L5/S1 level, which reflected spinal canal infection due to Streptococcus suis",C0024485;C0446438;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005697.jpg,The contrast enhanced CT scan (year of 2018) demonstrated a slight increase in size of the dumbbell-shaped lesion (cross-section),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005698.jpg,"Computer tomography angiogram displaying on transverse view the right solitary kidney with two aneurysms (A & B), mid graft stenosis (C), and hilar stenosis (D).",C0040405;C0022646;C0002940;C1261287;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005699.jpg,Axial HRCT thorax image showing ground-glass opacities in subpleural and peripheral regions of bilateral lungs typical for COVID pneumonitis,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005700.jpg,Cross sectional thoracic CT scan shows bronchomalacia in adult MPS IV.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005701.jpg,"Cervical cord stenosis. Sagittal MRI of adult with MPS I demonstrating cervical cord stenosis at C2–C4 and hypertrophied ligament, with effacement of anterior and posterior CSF spaces (red arrows). Also note the abnormal vertebrae at C7 and T1 with degenerative disc and hypertrophied ligament (yellow arrow) causing cervical-thoracic kyphosis and effacement of anterior CSF spaces.",C0024485;C0457846;C1261287;C0020564;C0023685;C0007806;C0817096;C0022821,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005702.jpg,"Abdominal computed tomography (CT) findings. Axial CT image shows a focal fat-density mass (arrow) in the second portion of the duodenum, which indicates lipoma.",C0040405;C0227301;C0023798,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005703.jpg,Frontal CT section showing the filling of the left maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0016733;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005704.jpg,Echocardiogram post pericardiocentesis showed no pericardial effusion (red arrow).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005705.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing gas (hypodensities) in the hepatic portal system (arrows) secondary to duodenocaval communication.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227498,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005706.jpg,The panoramic radiograph showing absorption changes in the left mandibular condyle (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005707.jpg,Computed tomography showing a bulge with an osteosclerosis was observed from the left mandibular branch to the mandibular condyle (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0029464;C0024687;C0024688,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005708.jpg,Brain CT scan showing a 1.4x1.3x1.9 cm heterogeneous mass (green circle) at the right frontal lobe (arrow),C0040405;C0228193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005709.jpg,"Portal angiography at an outside hospital showing occluded TIPS, patent main portal venous system, 2 covered stents (green arrow), one extension uncovered stent (blue arrow) and a malpositioned portal end stent (red arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C1947917;C0226727;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005710.jpg,Coronary angiography demonstrating resolution after intracatheter injection of nitroglycerin.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005711.jpg,Case 1 echocardiogram showing bileaflet mitral valve prolapse in the context of Barlow’s disease.,C0041618;C0026267,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005712.jpg, Contrast small bowel follow-through showing stricture right colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C1305188,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005713.jpg,Ultrasound scan of the parotid gland shows a linear hypoechoic focus in the superficial parotid gland extending to the subcutaneous tissue,C0041618;C0030580;C0278403,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005714.jpg,"44 year old male with acute coccidioidomycosis presenting with fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Axial CT image at the level of the lower chest demonstrates a small pericardial effusion with extensive consolidation at the left lung base",C0040405;C0446470;C0031039;C0225732,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005715.jpg,CECT of the abdomen (transverse section) with thickened intestines suggestive of colitis (arrows)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0021853;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005716.jpg,"X-Ray shows ulnar deviation of both hands, subluxations of the 1st and 5th MCP joints (white arrows), soft tissue enlargement (green arrow) and absence of bone erosions.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230377;C0206207;C0225317;C1266909;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005717.jpg,Chest x-ray off ventilator support.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005718.jpg,Chest x-ray after ECMO decannulation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005719.jpg, Echocardiography parasternal short-axis view at the aortic valve level with color flow doppler showing turbulent flow of PDA (yellow mosaic signals) with left to right shunting.AO: aorta; MPA:main pulmonary artery; PDA: patent ductus arteriosus ,C0041618;C0003483;C0034052;C0013274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005720.jpg,CECT showing vertical extent of the defect,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005721.jpg,Radiograph of a 17-years-old female participant with SAF on both sides (white arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005722.jpg,"Measurements were taken in the median sagittal plane of teeth with a simple CBCT: distance from the bone crest to the CEJ (BC-CEJ); gingival thickness (GT2, GT4, and GT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ; labial bone thickness (BT2, BT4, and BT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ.",C0040405;C0205129;C0040426;C1266909;C0023759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005723.jpg,Left lateral view showing similar presence of gas in the pleural space (arrow 1).,C1306645;C0178802,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005724.jpg,Cranial segment of the left cranial lung bulla in the lung window (arrow 1).,C0040405;C0241982,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005725.jpg,Low density anterior mediastinal mass (white arrow) identified on contrast enhanced CT,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005726.jpg,"""Ring of Fire"" on ultrasound",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005727.jpg,"Cervical CT cross-sectional scan showing a round cyst cavity filled with air on the left side of the esophagus and the back left lobe of the thyroid. Dorsal hypodense bulbs are visible. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1510420;C0014876;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005728.jpg,"Cervical CT cross-sectional scan showing barium residue in the cyst cavity on the left side of the esophagus.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1510420;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005729.jpg,"Preoperative CBCT assessment. Sagittal slice of tooth #23 confirms apical root resorption with the radiolucent area, 2.15 mm short obturation, and fiber post cemented up to the middle third.",C0040405;C0040426;C0001168,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005730.jpg,Sagittal CT image showing the extent of airway obstruction caused by the polyp,C0040405;C0006255;C1947917;C0032584,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005731.jpg,(A) Volume rendered and (B) contrast computed tomography in a patient with coarctation and bovine arch.,C0040405;C0332886,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005732.jpg,Brain MRA. MRA showed a total absence of right internal and external carotid arteries as well as left extracranial carotid arteries,C0024485;C0006104;C0007275;C0007272,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005733.jpg,"CT revealed no features of pulmonary infection, liver surface nodularity, mild ascites at Morrison and Douglas pouch with 35–45 HU density, a persistent hypoattenuating in all phases peripheral segment III nodule with active intravenous contrast extravasation (red arrow), dilated vena cava, no signs of portal hypertension, no intraperitoneal varices, and no free intraperitoneal air",C0040405;C0876973;C0023884;C0003962;C0013075;C0028259;C0042460;C0020541,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005734.jpg, Transthoracic echocardiography showing a giant aortic aneurysm.,C0041618;C0003486,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005735.jpg,15-year-old female patient: needle (arrow) found at ileum level,C0040405;C0027551;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005736.jpg,10-year-old female patient: baby bottle cap at the level of the jejunum (arrow) and secondary ileus appearance,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005737.jpg,CT scan demonstrating mild pericardial effusion (white arrow),C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005738.jpg,CT scan demonstrating splenomegaly (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005739.jpg,CT before immunotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005740.jpg,CT after immunotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005741.jpg,CT of thorax showing left-sided pleural effusion and bilateral airspace opacities.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005742.jpg,Chest computed tomography. Nuanced peripheral ground-glass opacities (arrow) compatible with very mild COVID-19 pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005743.jpg,First-pass perfusion imaging. First-pass perfusion image showing a decrease intake of contrast-medium in the perfusion segments of the circumflex coronary artery in a 9-year-old boy after the arterial switch operation. The finding were confirmed at invasive coronary angiography,C0040405;C0226037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005744.jpg,"Aortic root dilation. bSSFP cine image in a vertical long-axis view through the inlet and outlet of the LV demonstrates a significant dilation of the aortic root. Ao  aorta, LA  left atrium, LV left ventricle",C0024485;C0549113;C0003483;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005745.jpg," Digital subtraction angiography. A mass of abnormal vessels with random distribution was mainly supplied by branches of the left maxillary artery and partly supplied by the left facial artery, ascending cervical artery and branches of the right facial artery.",C0002978;C0042591;C0024949;C0226109,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005746.jpg,"High-resolution computed tomography of the lungs (2015) shows numerous, small, well-defined nodules with a perilymphatic distribution and consolidations in the lung periphery (arrow).",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005747.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray (2017) shows the evident progression of disseminated lung lesions, large opacities, and conglomerate masses in the upper and middle zones with retraction of hila.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005748.jpg,Same patient as in Figure 1 and Figure 2: Computed tomography axial scan during evaluation of the placement of the antenna in the target lesion and potential gas bubbles dispersion.,C0040405;C0014742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005749.jpg,CT scan showing the paraesophageal hernia recurrence.Coronal scan showing the intrathoracic hernial sac (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005750.jpg,CT abdomen (Case 1)The figure indicates disease stability post 14 months of second-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005751.jpg,CT abdomen shows newly developed lesions in the liver (red arrows) after 12 months of starting second-line GNP (Case 3).The pancreatic mass showing interval regression (white arrow),C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005752.jpg,T2*-weighted gradient-echo MRI scan. Scan of a 19-year-old female patient from the ATC group who presented with seizures and was eventually diagnosed with CDMS with positive OCBs and CV-positive lesions in 57% of all lesions. Inside each of the yellow boxes lies a central vein positive lesion with the yellow arrows pointing to central vein.,C0024485;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005753.jpg,Chest x-ray demonstrating hyperinflated lungs despite intubation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005754.jpg,"A chest x-ray obtained after the patient’s recovery, demonstrating atelectasis and possible consolidation after prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005755.jpg, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in a 10 year old male with a CFTR gene mutation and pancreas divisum demonstrating contrast entering the dorsal pancreatic duct (arrows) from the common bile duct during a balloon occlusion cholangiogram. This occurred due to a fistula between the common bile duct and pancreatic duct secondary to repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0001168;C0016169;C0030288;C0001339,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005756.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography revealing a 1.89 × 2.33 cm mass lesion in the left atrium.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005757.jpg,Axial CT image through the upper abdomen shows ascites (white arrow) adjacent to the liver.,C0040405;C2937240;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005758.jpg,Coronal reformatted CT image shows fluid (white asterisk) in the pelvis superior to the urinary bladder (B).There is mild thickening of the superior bladder surface (white arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005759.jpg,Sagittal reformatted CT image from CT cystogram after injection of contrast material through Foley catheter (F) shows rupture of bladder dome (thin white arrow) with extravasation of dense contrast material (thick white arrow) into the peritoneal space.,C0040405;C0085590;C0442034,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005760.jpg,The targeted osteotomy line around the tip of the fibular head was routinely made on all operations. The osteotomy line above the tip of the fibula can lead to nonunion or condyle fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223908;C0016068;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005761.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)).DWI shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hyperintense signal on the splenium of the corpus callosum (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005762.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging).FLAIR shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hyperintense signal on the splenium of the corpus callosum (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005763.jpg,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed one month after the dual antibiotic therapy (axial section, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR)).FLAIR shows the complete disappearance of the splenial lesion.",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005764.jpg,MRI of breasts showing left retro-areolar lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005765.jpg,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography cavernosography (maximum intensity projection) demonstrating major venous leakage from deep dorsal penile veins via bilateral periprostatic veins (arrows) draining into internal pudendal veins and bilateral iliohypogastric veins. Of interest, paired deep dorsal penile veins were found (arrowheads)",C0040405;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005766.jpg,"Radiographic image post venous leakage embolization using N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate and ethiodized oil mixed in a 1:3 ratio. Note radiopaque embolization material within periprostatic veins (arrows) and internal pudendal vein (open arrow). There is residual contrast staining of both iliohypogastric veins post venogram (asterisk) as also demonstrated in the complementary movie file, not to be mistaken for embolization material. Complementary movie file demonstrating venous embolization performed with a slow but steady injection of embolization material under Valsalva maneuver and continuous fluoroscopic monitoring",C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005767.jpg,"CT venogram demonstrating presence of venous fibrin sheath (after catheter removal).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005768.jpg,Well-fitting MUTARS® RS cup at the right hip in the pelvis overview,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005769.jpg,Pantomograph showing the selection of region of interests (ROI).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005770.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging depicts discitis L4-5 vertebrae (red arrows).,C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005771.jpg,"Fat quantification with the previous ATT algorithm. The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement and the yellow horizontal line indicates the depth of the ATT measurement area in the far field, which is set at 100 mm. The ATT measurement area has a fixed size and the measurement of the attenuation coefficient is given in dB/cm/MHz together with liver stiffness measurement, which is shown both in m/s and kPa. ATT quantifies liver fat content in an areathat has a length of 6 cm and is set at 40–100 mm from the skin. This measurement was taken in a 64-year-old patient with chronic hepatitis C following the protocol for liver stiffness measurement and with a VsN always ≥50%. The attenuation coefficient value is within the normal range.",C0041618;C2711227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005772.jpg,"The Doppler US image of the right ankle posterolateral aspect of Patient 1, which shows mild internal vascularity.",C0041618;C0230447,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005773.jpg,T2 axial MRI image of the soft tissue lesion over the lateral foot in Patient 2 showing a lesion which is heterogeneous and slightly hyperintense to the muscle.,C0024485;C0410013;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005774.jpg,Chest X-ray showing confluent opacities in the lungs bilaterally (right greater than left),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005775.jpg,CT chest showing patchy bilateral interstitial and alveolar infiltrate with small bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005776.jpg,X-ray demonstrating decreased lung volumes with central bronchovascular crowding and bibasilar sub-segmental atelectasis in addition to several indeterminate lytic lesions of the ribs bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005777.jpg,"Lymphoscintigraphy of a 35-year-old woman with carcinoma in situ of the left breast showing 2 intense foci of noted 99mTc tilmanocept localization within the left axilla. An intradermal injection (0.4 mL, 0.5 mCi, 3.0 nmol) of 99mTc tilmanocept was administered to the upper left quadrant of the left breast. The SPECT/CT image is a fused sagittal cross section acquired 1 h postinjection, which visualizes a sentinel lymph node (arrow) and the injection site. At 5 h after injection, 3 blue and hot lymph nodes (6724 cps, 1477 cps, 167 cps) were detected at surgery and excised. Pathologic examination revealed 1 histologically positive lymph node (blue with 6700 cps, 1.7 9 1.3 9 0.7 cm) and 2 negative lymph nodes. Figure and legend reprinted by permission from Springer: Annals of Surgical Oncology, Comparative evaluation of 99mtc tilmanocept for sentinel lymph node mapping in breast cancer patients: Results of two phase 3 trials, Wallace et al. 2013 [18]. (Color figure online)",C0222601;C0230338;C3472245;C0024204;C0006142, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005778.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) in apical four-chamber view shows severe concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (arrow). The ejection fraction was 60-65%. All segments contract normally. The diastolic filling pattern indicates impaired relaxation and elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure.,C0041618;C0149721,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005779.jpg,Preoperative chest computed tomography showing severe pectus excavatum (Haller index 4.72: 274/58).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005780.jpg,Axial view of the chest CT demonstrating multiple lung cysts,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005781.jpg,Radial EUS with arrow pointing to IAS.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005782.jpg,"In the right parietal lobe, cerebral infarction and bleeding after a small amount of cerebral infarction may be possible",C0040405;C0228207;C0007785;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005783.jpg,A protrusion of the meninges (arrow) through a defect point in the spine on a CT scan in a prone position.,C0040405;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005784.jpg,"Second-look ultrasound scan. The transducer was placed in the sagittal plane, between transverse processes (TPs) of the eighth (T8) and ninth (T9) vertebra. Anechoic fluid in the thoracic paravertebral space (TPVS, black points), (T8) presumably indicating the local anesthetic (LA) spread. TP, transverse process of T8 and T9. The TPVS was located between the hyperechoic lines of the superior costotransverse ligament (SCTL, black arrow and stars) and the pleura.",C0041618;C0205129;C0223078;C0444611;C0817096;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005785.jpg,Axial noncontrast CT through the head of the pancreas shows coarse calcifications within the pancreatic parenchyma more pronounced in the head and uncinate process and are also seen in bilateral perinephric fat stranding.,C0040405;C0227579;C0006663;C0030274;C0584227;C0227617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005786.jpg,X-ray of the chest at the time of admission showing opacification in the right middle and lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005787.jpg,Ultrasound showing biliary sludge and some peri-cholecystic fluid.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005788.jpg,Chest CT (axial view) confirmsing the central ground glass. A small consolidation is evident anteriorly on the right,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005789.jpg,Chest CT (coronal view) showing the “atoll sign” or “reversed halo sign” bilaterally (arrrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005790.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) imaging: Case 1. CT images revealing a lytic lesion with a sclerotic rim located in the anteromedial side of the femoral head. The white arrow indicates the direction in which the osteotome was driven,C0040405;C0334135;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005791.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) image: Case 2. CT images revealing a lytic lesion with a sclerotic rim located in the anteromedial side of the femoral head. The white arrow indicates the direction in which the osteotome was driven,C0040405;C0334135;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005792.jpg,"Sagittal MRI of 33-month-old patient with congenital dislocation of spine, lumbar compression, and spinal cord syrinx. MRI magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0024091;C0332459;C0037925;C0039147,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005793.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopic view showing anatomical trajectory of robotically placed screws.,C1306645;C0037949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005794.jpg,Stenosis measurement of blood vessels in ICA images.,C0002978;C1261287;C0005847;C0007276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005795.jpg,"Differentiation between peripheral and central location of FHN and femoral cartilage damage is shown on a radial image. This is based on a line which is drawn perpendicular to the femoral neck axis. If the lesion is medial/lateral to this line it is referred to as being located central/peripheral, respectively. In this hip peripheral and central FHN (dashed line) was present at the 2 o’clock and at the 8 o’clock position.",C0024485;C0015811;C0007301;C0015815;C0004457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005796.jpg,Initial anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder revealing an anterior glenohumeral dislocation at A&E Department.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005797.jpg,MRI STIR imaging showing a Bankart lesion and posterolateral edema of humeral head. The rotator cuff was intact.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery,C0024485;C0013604;C0223683;C0085515,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005798.jpg,Three-month postoperative Y-view radiograph revealing anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005799.jpg,"Right lateral thoracic radiographic image of a CKCS demonstrating the radiographic measurements of modified version of vertebral left atrial size (M‐VLAS) performed in this study (kVp 75, mAs 2.5). An initial line (solid line) was drawn from the center of the most ventral aspect of the carina to the intersection between the most caudal aspect of the left atrium and the dorsal border of the caudal vena cava (#). A second additional line (dotted line) was then drawn from the most distal border of the left atrium towards the first line, intersecting it perpendicularly. Two separate straight lines corresponding to the lengths of the first 2 lines were then drawn from the cranial edge of the T4 (*) and summed (2 vertebrae in this example)",C1306645;C0817096;C0018792;C0225594;C0205097;C0225860;C0042458,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005800.jpg,Postoperative axial image of abdominopelvic CT (arrow=tumor resected),C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005801.jpg,RCA cannulation with blocked small branch of the RCA (grey arrow)RCA: Right coronary artery ,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005802.jpg,Coronary angiogram of the reperfused small branch of the RCA confirming TIMI 3 flow. TIMI 3: Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 3; RCA: Right coronary artery ,C0002978;C0027051;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005803.jpg,Output for the given query object.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005804.jpg,"CT scan of CASE‐3 (CO‐RADS = 5). CO‐RADS, COVID‐19 reporting and data system; CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005805.jpg, Chest computed tomography scan from case 2. Bilateral miliary pattern of involvement best appreciated in the posterior portions of the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005806.jpg,Case 5. Figure 1. T2 spin echo mid short axis. Increased signal in the lateral wall is present,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005807.jpg,Case 6. Figure 1. Axial chest computed tomography (CT). Bilateral pulmonary consolidations (red arrows) present,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005808.jpg,Parathyroid ultrasound showing a hypoechoic nodule (*) on the left side of the suprasternal fossa.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005809.jpg, Two-chamber view on transesophageal echocardiogram. Two-chamber view confirming the pseudoaneurysm and flow through the left ventricle.,C0041618;C1510412;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005810.jpg,"Superimposed images of the “most protruding TEA section” and “most protruding PCL section.” The yellow line means the “most protruding TEA section,” and the white line means the “most protruding PCL section.” TEA, transepicondylar axis; PCL, posterior condylar line.",C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005811.jpg,Single subpleural consolidation (nodule type)—convex probe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005812.jpg, Cranial MRI of the patient after intracranial hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005813.jpg,Mediastinal lesion measuring 5.2 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005814.jpg,Mediastinal lesion measuring 1.3 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005815.jpg,"T2-weighted lumbar spinal magnetic resonance image showing trabecular compression fracture, multiple vertebrae (L1–5), intact posterior elements, no bulging disk, and no abnormal signal in cord.",C0024485;C0024090;C0521169;C0021818;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005816.jpg,Computed tomography scan 1 year after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005817.jpg,Ultrasound image showing both the kidneys and ectopia cordis.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005818.jpg,Mild enhancement is seen in the vertebral endplates at L5-S1 in the region of endplate edema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005819.jpg,PLAX view-vegetation measuring 1.1 cm on the right coronary cusp.PLAX: parasternal long-axis view.,C0041618;C1261078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005820.jpg,There is a mass in the posterior aspect of the left apex that is inseparable from the pleura. This mass measures approximately 4.4 × 4.3 × 2.8 cm.,C0040405;C0225731;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005821.jpg,Computed tomography scan of distal femur (axial view) showing comminuted fragments of medial Hoffa fracture and vertical patellar fracture.,C0040405;C0448194,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005822.jpg,Radiographs of the subject at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray before treatment (10-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005823.jpg,Radiographs of the subject at the end of the treatment. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (14-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005824.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment reveals a skeletal class III malocclusion (7-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005825.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment shows a skeletal class I (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005826.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (7-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005827.jpg,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray before treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005828.jpg,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (12-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005829.jpg,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (12-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005830.jpg,A 4.0 × 23 mm Xience Sierra™ stent was placed with simultaneous live intravascular ultrasound-guidance achieved by passing the intravascular ultrasound catheter over the circumflex artery guidewire.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0023884;C0085590;C0226037,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005831.jpg,"SBFT obtained three days after the first exploratory laparotomy, showing dilated small bowel at three hours, indicative of persistent SBO.SBFT, small bowel follow-through; SBO, small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005832.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing asymmetric effusion of the left sternoclavicular joint with soft tissue edema (white circle),C0024485;C0817096;C0013687;C0038291;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005833.jpg,Chest X‐ray showing right‐sided pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005834.jpg,"Several air bubbles are observed in the Psoas muscle, and the intestine is stuck in the lumbar vertebrae fracture.",C0040405;C0001863;C0085221;C0021853;C0024091,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005835.jpg,"Ultrasonographic image of the mass in transverse view. Lateral right is on the left. Arrow: mass, the carotid artery is delineated in the left upper corner of the image with colour flow Doppler",C0041618;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005836.jpg,Barium swallow showing bilateral outpouching of the hypopharynx.,C1306645;C0020629,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005837.jpg,A Chest X-ray on admission (Hospital Day 1) demonstrating pulmonary vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005838.jpg,"Double angulated reconstruction demonstrating a trifurcation of the left main coronary artery giving rise to the left anterior descending artery (arrowhead), a left median branch (thick arrow), and the left circumflex artery (thin arrow) in a 5-month-old female infant with a tetralogy of Fallot.",C0040405;C1261082;C0226032;C0226037;C0039685,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005839.jpg,Detailed 3D angulated reconstruction visualizing the right main coronary artery (arrow) in a 2-month-old male newborn with Taussig-Bing syndrome.,C0040405;C0205042,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005840.jpg,Postoperative radiograph of the final position of the screws.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005841.jpg, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan arterial phase image showing replaced right hepatic artery (yellow arrow) arising from superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0019145;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005842.jpg, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan portal venous phase image showing the ileal (yellow arrow) and jejunal branch (red arrow) of superior mesenteric vein and superior mesenteric artery (white arrow) behind and to the right of superior mesenteric vein.,C0040405;C0205054;C0020885;C0022378;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005843.jpg,Restaging T1‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain following 2 months of whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) to 30.6 Gy while continuing systemic treatment with ibrutinib for diagnosed Bing‐Neel Syndrome,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005844.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing oblique radiolucent line extending from the extraction socket of the right third molar fracturing the right angle of the mandible (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517;C0026369;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005845.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomogram showing fixation of the superior border and lateral border with miniplates and screws (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005846.jpg,"CMR in a patient with extensive anterior MI-four-chamber view. Late Gadolinium enhancement (L), demonstrating anteroseptal and inferolateral transmural MI with microvascular obstruction (M). Extensive late pericardial enhancement (LPE) is demonstrated involving the left ventricle (white arrows), right ventricle (arrowhead), right atrium (dotted arrow), and left atrium (curved arrow).",C0024485;C0443258;C1947917;C0442031;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844;C0225860,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005847.jpg,MRI sagittal T2- and T1-weighted fat-saturated contrast-enhanced image showing a well-defined heterogeneous hypervascular process with marked enhancement (white arrows). The process is surrounded by numerous arterial feeders (black arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005848.jpg,Plain abdominal X-Ray with a posteroanterior view and visible penis showed normal findings,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030851,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005849.jpg,T2-weighted MRIThis figure shows an AVM in the frontoparietal region with several flow voids and a characteristic “bag of worms” appearance (red arrow).,C0024485;C0917804,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005850.jpg,"Ventro-dorsal radiograph of D6. Note the severely increased abdominal volume, the central gathering of the small bowel loops (black arrows) with fluid opacity at the periphery of the peritoneal cavity (white arrow).",C1306645;C0021852;C0444611;C1704247,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005851.jpg,Chest CT scan after complete treatment,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005852.jpg,"Axial CT pulmonary angiography showing segmental thromboembolism (red arrow) in the right lower lobe, with angiographic defect exhibiting the customary high-density appearance of thrombi in COVID-19 patients receiving low-molecular-weight heparin at prophylactic dosage. COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019; CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034065;C1261075;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005853.jpg,Diffuse parenchymal opacity in the lower lung fields with ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0819757;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005854.jpg,"Intraoperative fluoroscopy illustrating infra-renal, abdominal aortic aneurysm prior to graft placement.",C0002978;C0022646;C0162871,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005855.jpg,"A 15-mm-by-10-mm hypoechoic and calcified gastric subepithelial lesion arising from the submucosa (layer 3), muscularis propria (layer 4), and intramural wall.",C0041618;C0332558;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005856.jpg,Showing the patient thorax CT on the day of hospitalization. CT revealed the patient's thorax was not involved by the disease,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005857.jpg,(Patient 2) HRCT chest (noncontrast),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005858.jpg,Guidewire-loaded needle in the vein.Triangle pointed at the guidewire-loaded needle.,C0041618;C0027551;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005859.jpg,"Chest CT showing interval improvement in ground-glass opacities. CEA 1.8 ng/mL. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005860.jpg,"Preoperative T1-weighted MRI with contrast demonstrating right CPA mass indicated by the red arrow. CPA, cerebellopontine angle",C0024485;C0007764,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005861.jpg,The cystic structure seen before fine-needle aspiration (FNA) (thick arrow).,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005862.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) images revealing the wall layers of the cystic structure (thick arrow) is seen after cyst fluid fine-needle aspiration (FNA), which demonstrates that it is not a cyst but a gastrointestinal structure.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005863.jpg,"Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the hip revealed bony overgrowth of the lesser trochanter with early cystic formation and a fluid-fluid level, extensive bone marrow edema, extensive adjacent soft tissue edema and hip joint effusion with evidence of synovial thickening and enhancement post contrast administration.",C0024485;C0223866;C0205207;C0444611;C0948162;C0225317;C0013604;C0410574,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005864.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan (T2-weighted image) showing multiple nodular abnormal signals of the thoracolumbar spine and accessories (see blue arrows), lumbar 3-sacral 1 disc degeneration, and swelling.",C0024485;C0205297;C0037949;C0024090;C0036033;C0158266,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005865.jpg,CT chest shows a distended esophagus to about 2.5-3 cm with an air-fluid level (blue arrow),C0040405;C0014876;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005866.jpg,CT chest shows a subcarinal mass-like encirclement of the esophagus with splaying of the carina and mass-effect measuring 7.36 cm x 5.38 cm in its greatest dimensions (blue arrow),C0040405;C0014876;C0225594;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005867.jpg,"Right lung branch pulmonary embolism, mainly involved pulmonary artery (arrow).",C0040405;C0225706;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005868.jpg,Axial cut: retro-gastric mass in contact with the tail of the pancreas in distinctly hyposignal T2.,C0024485;C0227590,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005869.jpg,"Steady-state free precession four-chamber image demonstrating enlarged left (LV) and right (RV) ventricles. Additionally, increased myocardial thickness in the septal segments (asterisks) and wall thinning of lateral segments of the left ventricle are seen.",C0024485;C0442800;C0018827;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005870.jpg,Late gadolinium enhancement four-chamber image demonstrating diffuse fibrosis in the left (LV) and the right ventricles (RV).,C0024485;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005871.jpg,Repeat Chest X-ray 2 Days After Treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005872.jpg,CT Chest 2 Days After Admission,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005873.jpg,Chest X-Ray After Thoracentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005874.jpg,Cervical MRI showing multi-level disc herniation and foraminal canal stenosis at C5-C6 and C6-C7 spine,C0024485;C1261287;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005875.jpg,Juxta-anastomotic stenosis in AVF.,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005876.jpg,Dilation in anastomotic site.,C1306645;C1140618;C0012359,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005877.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound image of the common hepatic/gallbladder mass.,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005878.jpg,"Two biliary endoscopic self-expandable uncovered metallic stents, 6 mm × 80 mm and 6 mm × 60 mm, were placed up to the left and right intrahepatic ducts, respectively.",C1306645;C0000726;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005879.jpg,Axial MRI of lumbar epidural abscess.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005880.jpg,Angiography of the pulmonary artery shows contrast medium extravasation (arrow),C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005881.jpg,The segmental artery is embolized with coils (arrow with asterisk),C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005882.jpg,Post-operative CXR demonstrating appropriate placement of a thoracoscopic tube and improvement of right-hemi-thorax eventration (Red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005883.jpg,The patient's magnetic resonance imaging revealed low brain volumes in the anterior temporal lobe and frontal lobes.,C0024485;C0006104;C0039485;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005884.jpg,The patient's fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography scan showing hypometabolic areas primarily in the left temporal lobe and biltateral frontal lobes.,C0032743;C0034606;C0228233;C0016733, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005885.jpg,Axial view of the CT cerebral Venogram demonstrates non-enhancement of the thrombosed Right Sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0226865,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005886.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram of massive right atrial thrombus. Transoesophageal echocardiogram in bicaval view of a pedunculated, hypermobile and massive right atrial thrombus extending from the right atrial-superior vena cava junction.",C0041618;C0748428;C0018792;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005887.jpg,"An axial CT of the distal tibia showing the typical six fracture fragments. A, anterior fragment; AL, anterolateral fragment; P, posterior fragment; PL, posterolateral fragment; C, central die-punch fragment; M, medial fragment; F, fibula.",C0040405;C0588200;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005888.jpg,CT scan demonstrating necrotic level IIA lymph node,C0040405;C0027540;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005889.jpg,Head CT axial view with contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005890.jpg,CT abdomen image of the mass in the transverse cut.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005891.jpg,Preoperative image showing the distal tracheal stenosed segment with minimal extension into the right main bronchus.,C0002978;C0225608,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005892.jpg,Bronchoscopy bronchogram image showing patent and well-developed tracheobronchial tree 3 months following discharge.,C0002978;C0012621,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005893.jpg,Chest radiograph showing a button battery in the mediastinum.,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005894.jpg,"Chest computed tomography showing bilateral neck subcutaneous emphysema, right bronchial avulsion, tracheal disruption, pneumomediastinum, and a dropped right lung.",C0040405;C0817096;C0027530;C0038536;C0205039;C0025062;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005895.jpg,Lateral femoral cutaneous (LFC) nerve & local anesthetic in fat pad over fascia iliaca and iliopsoas muscle lateral to sartorius muscle with probe in transverse view (post-block).,C0041618;C0015811;C0027740;C0935625;C0225261;C0224417;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005896.jpg,Local anesthetic & air seen tracking medially above sartorius muscle in near sagittal view (post-block).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005897.jpg,Second brain MRI (FLAIR sequence) showed hyper-intense lesion involving periventricular and subcortical white matter,C0024485;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005898.jpg,A pedunculated mass attached to the pulmonic valve is seen on a transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0034086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005899.jpg,A well-circumscribed and homogenous mass can be seen on transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005900.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the neck. Sagittal section showing 5.3 cm craniocaudal abnormal material.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005901.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen revealing a huge pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005902.jpg,µCT scan of an implanted guinea pig cochlea. Analysis of the hook position was carried out by visual inspection of the DICOM data using COMET [42]. The yellow points indicate the rotation axis in the 3D reconstruction.,C0040405;C0021102;C0009195;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005903.jpg,Plate and bone strut overcome the bone bridge between the tip of the stem and the elbow plates.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C1266909;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005904.jpg,CT Abdomen with contrast showing splenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005905.jpg,The ultrasonography findings of a hyper-coiled umbilical cord in case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005906.jpg,CT scan showing pulmonary contusion (arrow) in a patient with traumatic fracture of the sternum. Note also the pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0038293;C0032326;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005907.jpg,CT scan showing a displaced fracture (A) and retrosternal hematoma (B) in the body of the sternum,C0040405;C0018944;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005908.jpg,"CT scan of a patient who suffered a fall from height, showing a linear fracture in the manubrium.",C0040405;C0024764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005909.jpg,Positron emission tomography/computed tomography showing abnormal accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose in the oral mass (maximum standardized uptake value 7.2).,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005910.jpg,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the symphysis showing 5 midline LF,C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005911.jpg,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the left mandibular hemiarch showing one lateral LF in the premolar zone (arrow),C0040405;C0024687;C1704302,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005912.jpg,Complete root canal treatment of tooth 21After completion of single-visit root canal treatment of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005913.jpg,Radiographic evaluation of tooth 21 after 18 months of fragment reattachment,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005914.jpg,"Computed tomography of chest showing pulmonary nodule. Even with the growth of nodule from its first diagnosis, it retains the non-cavitary and non-calcified features. The peripheral location of the nodule in the basilar segment of the left lower pulmonary lobe is appreciated.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005915.jpg,Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation was performed and electrodes were placed inside the tumor (arrow).,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005916.jpg,Whole body PET CT image with CT section of tumour (white arrow head is showing the tumour).,C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005917.jpg,"3D coronal plane of uterus with assessments: interostial line (measurement 1); a parallel line along the serosal surface (measurement 2); uterine wall thickness (measurement 3) and septal indentation length. This uterus is not septate, but may be classified as arcuate uterus, which has no clinical relevance based on the recent ESHRE and ASRM guidelines.",C0041618;C0042149;C0447620,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005918.jpg,Cephalometric characteristics of a patient affected by acromegaly. Note the significant enlargement of sella turcica.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0522476;C0036609,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005919.jpg,"Pyloric stricture that has been crossed by the wire, and the wire was placed in the stomach and was dilated via a balloon.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow indicates the balloon used to dilate the stricture prior to stent placement.",C1306645;C0000726;C3714551;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005920.jpg,"Using an abdominal trans-gastric wall approach a stent was placed, which showed a very tight waist.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow indicates the narrowest part of the gastric outlet after the initial stent placement.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227224;C0038257;C0230097,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005921.jpg,Subcostal image demonstrating flow from tricuspid regurgitation entering the inferior vena cava and hepatic.,C0041618;C0442184;C0040961;C0042458;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005922.jpg,Apical 4 chamber view showing anterior displacement of the septal leaflet along with a significant coaptation defect between the septal and anterior/posterior tricuspid valve leaflets.,C0041618;C0333043;C0225928,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005923.jpg, Abdominal and pelvis computed tomography. Computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showed mural thickening and exudation surrounding the ascending colon (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005924.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram (parasternal long-axis view) revealing increased left ventricular wall thickness and speckled myocardium suggestive of cardiac amyloidosis.,C0041618;C0018827;C0027061,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005925.jpg,Bilateral hyperintensity in basal ganglia more on the right side.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005926.jpg,Sagittal ultrasonographic image of the diaphragm with motion (M)-mode display showed the measurement method for diaphragmatic excursion (DE; arrow). DE is the different distance of diaphragm between the peak inspiration (I) and the peak expiration (E).,C0041618;C0011980;C1299991,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005927.jpg,: Chest x-ray showing pulmonary edema on the patient’s second admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005928.jpg,abdominal X-ray showed prominent small bowels with thickening bowel wall (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0021852;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005929.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a radiopaque image at the left side of the cardiac silhouette from the second to seventh costal arc and deviation of the airway to the right side without pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0035561;C0006255;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005930.jpg,CT imaging with 6.6 cm aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta without dissection. Large pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0002940;C1522460;C0333288;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005931.jpg,"Parasternal long axis view of the heart, demonstrating a dilated aortic outflow tract measuring 6.62 cm during diastole. Normal size of the aortic outflow tract is less than 4 cm.",C0041618;C0018787;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005932.jpg,Orthopantomograph shows grossly carious mandibular left 1st primary molar (74),C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005933.jpg,CT head shows calcifications in choroid plexus of the brain,C0040405;C0006663;C0008524;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005934.jpg,Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis The white arrow shows abrupt cut-off of the cystic duct suggestive of gallbladder volvulus,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0010672;C0016976;C0042961,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005935.jpg,"Measure of the Critical Shoulder Angle in a true anteroposterior (AP) view of the shoulder, between a line connecting the superior and inferior margins of the glenoid and another line connecting the inferior margin of the glenoid with the inferolateral aspect of the acromion",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0001209,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005936.jpg,T2 weighted Contrast enhanced MRI showing lesion (asterisk) & loss of fat planes with parotid tissue (black arrow).,C0024485;C0030580;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005937.jpg,Fluoroscopic Image With Open Arms of the Endomyocardial Biopsy Forceps Sampling the Left Atrial Mass,C1306645;C0000726;C0018792,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005938.jpg,The coronary angiogram (antero-posterior view) shows the correct position of the distal pump inside the left ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005939.jpg,T2 MRI transverse axial image depicting giant Tarlov cysts,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005940.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in a mouse model of thoracic-to-lumbar spine measurement of bone morphology indicates that these genetically engineered mice are in a state of dynamic bone ossification,C0024485;C0206366;C0817096;C3887615;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005941.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing a left perihilar cystic lesion near the lingula.,C0040405;C0205207;C0225740,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005942.jpg,Computerized tomography examination showing a mass located in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0348015;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005943.jpg,Panoramic radiograph demonstrated multiple odontogenic cysts (yellow arrows) in the maxilla and mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005944.jpg,Axial unenhanced computed tomography image of the brain revealed extensive calcifications of falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli.,C0040405;C0006104;C0006663;C0228120;C0228121,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005945.jpg,Pre-operative chest X-ray showed an abnormal mass in the left hilum region (arrowheads),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1284290,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005946.jpg,Lateral chest X-ray showing the three prostheses and the CardioMEMS device.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005947.jpg,Preoperatory panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005948.jpg,"Axial T2W MR image shows a deep endometriosis (DE) plaque in the posterior uterus with adhesions that extend from the torus uterus, invading the wall of the rectum and promoting retraction and medialisation of the left ovary that contains endometrioma (E). Bowel-invasive endometriosis of the rectum is also present with a “mushroom cap” lesion. U: Uterus, E: Endometrioma, R: Rectum, DIE: DE plaque.",C0024485;C0042149;C0001511;C0034896;C0227874;C0014175,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005949.jpg,Ultrasound with irregular masses in the right and left lobes of the liver.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227486,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005950.jpg,CT imaging notable for 6 cm multi-cystic partially enhancing mass (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005951.jpg,"CTA with and without contrast demonstrating no pulmonary embolism, pleural effusions with bilateral basilar atelectasis or consolidation (demonstrated by grey arrows), stable pericardial effusion (demonstrated by black arrow).",C0040405;C0034065;C0032227;C0004144;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005952.jpg,Semi-automated segmentation of contrast enhanced CT of the liver into left and right lobes,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005953.jpg,Retinal detachment shown in the ultrasound examination.,C0041618;C0154844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005954.jpg,Coronal image of “T sign” representing UCL rupture. Patient consent was obtained for permission to use this image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005955.jpg,"final heartbeat; dense amorphous echogenic material fills the entire LV chamber; this represents hemostatic instantaneous coagulation on echo, HICE, a no-flow state with a complete absence of electrical and mechanical activity",C0041618;C0005778,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005956.jpg,Cross-sectional CT showing pericardial mass measuring 110.5 x 70.6 mm. Pleural plaques are present on the inferior aspect of the left lung.,C0040405;C0442031;C0340030;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005957.jpg,Axial slice CT scan showing lingular nodule that provided tissue diagnosis,C0040405;C0028259;C0040300,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005958.jpg,FDG-PET CT showing pericardial mass and effusion. FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose; PET: positron emission tomography,C0442031;C0013687;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005959.jpg,Normal left ventricular systolic function with ejection fraction of 55%Normal left ventricular internal diameter end-systole of 3.7 cm (normal 2-4 cm) on first admission for asthma exacerbation.LVIDs: left ventricular internal diameter end systole; ESV: end-systolic volume; EF: ejection fraction; SV: stroke volume; LA: left atrium; LA Diam: left atrial diameter,C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005960.jpg,"An enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest was performed to evaluate shortness of breath and chest pain. This shows partial ectopia cordis with right ventricular outflow tract herniation. The heart is seen extending through a midline defect in the sternum and lying outside the thorax, covered only by the skin. Atrial septal defect is also noted",C0040405;C0817096;C0225892;C0018787;C0038293;C1123023;C0018817,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005961.jpg,A 27-year-old male admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable chest radiograph shows fibrosis and cavitation in the apical segment of the right upper lobe. Further bilateral right lung and left lingular air space opacities are noted. Brixia score: 15.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C1510420;C1261074;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005962.jpg,Chest radiograph showing large cavitary lesion in the right upper lung with right hilar mass (blue arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005963.jpg, Enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis showing a large preperitoneal mass joined to the uterus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005964.jpg,Coronary angiography with injection into penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer.,C0002978;C0205321;C3887532,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005965.jpg,"Diffuse heterogeneous enhancing soft tissue lesion is seen studded over omentum measures 182.71 X 63.44 mm describing ""omental cake""",C0040405;C0410013;C3669124;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005966.jpg,46-year-old woman with FIGO stage 1 vulvar adenoid cystic carcinoma of the left Bartholin gland. Axial PET-CT shows an intensely FDG-avid soft tissue mass (arrow). There was no evidence of lymphadenopathy or distant metastases (not shown). The pathologic staging was pT. 1b N0 M0. The mass was excised and the patient subsequently received radiation therapy with chemosensitization,C0497156, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005967.jpg,Measurement of cervical sagittal alignment on radiographs. SVA: C2-7 sagittal vertical axis; C2-7: cervical lordosis; O-C2: occipito-C2 lordosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005968.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial abdominal pelvis computed tomography image showing bilateral hydronephrosis and bilateral fat infiltration in the perirenal space (thick arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0521622;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005969.jpg,X-ray (sagittal view) of the lumbar spine (Pat. No. 10).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005970.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of case 2 showing multiple airspace inhomogeneous opacities are noted on both lung fields as seen in the arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005971.jpg,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of case 3 showing increased Broncho-vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005972.jpg,The needle in front of L5 out of plain technique.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005973.jpg,Distribution of the dye at AP view fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005974.jpg,Spread of the dye in lateral view fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005975.jpg,Transverse image of large retropharyngeal abscess with rightward mass effect on the trachea and severe glottic compression White Arrows: Large retropharyngeal abscess Grey Arrow: Tracheal displacement ,C0040405;C0155843;C0013609;C0040578;C0017681;C0332459;C0392014,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005976.jpg,Transverse image of pre-platysmal abscess and a large retropharyngeal abscess measuring 6.67 cm x 4.28 cm in the transverse plane with rightward mass effect on the trachea White Arrow: Large retropharyngeal abscess measuring 6.67 cm x 4.28 cm. Grey Arrow: Rightward mass effect on the trachea ,C0040405;C0001304;C0155843;C0013609;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005977.jpg,Cervical spine X-ray AP view performed at 2 months of age showing the extensive segmentation-fusion anomaly involving the cervical spine (white arrows).,C1306645;C1999039;C1260954;C0728985,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005978.jpg,Optic nerve glioma arises in the optic nerve. Blindness may occur in approximately 5% of the patients.,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005979.jpg,"Nodular plexiform neurofibromas, originating from the trigeminal nerve (zygomaticotemporal nerve of V2), exhibit well-demarcated margins.",C0024485;C0205297;C0027830;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005980.jpg,A positron emission tomography scan shows a large malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in the left cheek of the patient who has neurofibromatosis type 1 involving the entire face.,C0032743;C0007966,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005981.jpg,"Initial CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast, coronal view. Impressions: 1) There is an 8 x 8 x 10 cm irregular enhancing hypodense lesion occupying a large portion of the left hepatic lobe. Multiple gas pockets are also present. This finding is concerning for intrahepatic abscesses. 2) 3-mm linear hyperdensity in the region of the duodenal bulb/pylorus that appears to extend through the superior wall into the left hepatic lobe. This may be an ingested foreign body with perforation, causing the intrahepatic abscess. 3) Layering debris in the gallbladder suggestive of stones/sludge. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205271;C0227486;C0000833;C0227300;C0001304;C0016976;C0006736;C0750852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005982.jpg,"Strain elastosonography frame in a case of right parietal GBM (case no. 3). Elastosonography gives information about the stiffness of the tissue, and it is revealed through a chromatic scale. Red spots are representative of softer zones (necrotic areas); blue spots are representative of harder zones (brain–tumor interface and brain parenchyma). The core of the lesions appears to be softer than surrounding normal brain parenchyma. White arrow: GBM. Yellow arrow: surrounding normal brain parenchyma.",C0041618;C0228207;C0017636;C0040300;C0027540;C1527390;C0006104,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005983.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph after implantation of the left THA,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005984.jpg,Post-operative pelvis radiograph showing the revised acetabular component 2 mm larger than the explanted Maxera cup. Modular cup with ceramic acetabular bearing (40 mm) and supplemental fixation with 2 screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005985.jpg,"Non contrast computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, coronal plane.There are bilateral dilated renal calcyes, each filled with calculi. A semilunar shape of the calyces along with their high number compared to a normal kidney can be seen. Renal parenchyma appears to be conserved in contrast to classical staghorn calculi.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022651;C0006736;C0022646;C0227628;C0333014,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005986.jpg,Post-operative plain film of the abdomen.Decreased stone burden in each renal pelvis is demonstrated.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005987.jpg,CT of the abdomen shows right inguinal lymphadenopathy which was biopsied (October 2020).,C0040405;C0000726;C0578736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005988.jpg,"CT signs of pulmonary edema: ground-glass opacification, peribronchovascular bundle thickening, interlobular septal thickening and pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0034063;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005989.jpg,Left Ventricle (four-chamber view on echocardiogram)LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium,C0041618;C0225897;C0225883;C0225860;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005990.jpg,Mitral Regurgitation (four-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005991.jpg,"Postoperative T1 weighted MRI with contrast inversion prepared gradient echo coronal section of the brain and cryolesion. A large, well-defined lesion (blue arrow) is seen cranial to the right ventricle with a thin contrast enhancement peripherally. From the burr hole and into the cryolesion, a wedge-shaped lesion (yellow arrow) is seen, which is compatible with the spongostan used to close after the procedure.",C0024485;C0006104;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005992.jpg,"Coronal section of noncontrast magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit, neck, and face reveals bilateral paragangliomas at both carotid bifurcations.",C0024485;C0029180;C0027530;C0015450;C0030421;C0226088,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005993.jpg,Hypoglossal artery (black arrows) arises from the right internal carotid artery (outlined white arrow). The right external carotid artery is indicated by the black arrowhead.,C0002978;C0034052;C0226156,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005994.jpg,The anatomy of the wrist.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005995.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrating a coronary artery aneurysm of a branch from the right coronary artery.,C0041618;C0010051;C0034052;C1261316,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005996.jpg,"Computed tomography demonstrating fusiform aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta. Electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography of the thorax with intravenous contrast demonstrating fusiform aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta, measuring up to 5.7 cm × 6.5 cm in greatest dimension.",C0040405;C0333099;C1522460;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005997.jpg,CT Scan of the chest shows a minimally enhancing lesion measuring 3.3 × 3.2 cm with lobulated margins(as indicated by an arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005998.jpg, Abdominal B-ultrasound showing the liver was on the left side and the spleen on the right. PV: Splenic vein; HV: Hepatic vein.,C0041618;C0023884;C0037993;C0038001;C0019155,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_005999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_005999.jpg,"X-ray showing the heart is on the right side of the chest, with the apex to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006000.jpg," Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing SV with anatomical left ventricular morphology, SA and common atrioventricular valve (arrow). SV: Single ventricle; SA: Single atrium. ",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0225924;C0152424;C0392482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006001.jpg,CT of the head showing areas of patchy low attenuation in the white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0152295;C0228174,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006002.jpg,MRI brain scan showing increased FLAIR signal in the cortical sulci of the right parietal lobe (arrows).MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR = fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0007776;C0228207;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006003.jpg,Coronal plane of abdominal CT. The encircled area shows the presence of a thrombus in the left ovarian vein.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226711,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006004.jpg,"Glenoid version was measured as the angle between the line connecting the medial tip of the scapular spine and the center of the glenoid fossa and the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. First, a line is formed by connecting the medial tip of the scapular spine and the center of the glenoid fossa. Second, a line is drawn perpendicular to the first line. Third, a line is the tangential line to the glenoid rim. Asterisk shows the glenoid version as the angle between the second and third lines.",C0024485;C0223628;C1261046,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006005.jpg,"Coracoglenoid angle was measured as the angle between the line tangential to the glenoid rim and the line projecting from the anterior edge of the glenoid to the coracoid tip on the axial image. First, a line is drawn tangential to the glenoid rim. Second, another line is formed by connecting the anterior edge of the glenoid to the coracoid tip. Asterisk shows the coracoglenoid angle as the angle between the first and second lines.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006006.jpg,"Axial coracoacromial inclination-glenoid version (CA-GV) difference was measured as the angle between the line connecting the axial projection of acromion tip and coracoid tip and the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. The repoints are used to figure axial projection of the acromion at the level of the coracoid tip. First, a line is drawn from the tip of projected acromion to the coracoid tip. Second, another line is drawn tangential to the glenoid rim. Asterisk is the angle between the first and second lines as the axial coracoacromial inclination-glenoid version difference.",C0024485;C0001209,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006007.jpg,"Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) (pre-deploy). Mid-esophageal long-axis view. Preprocedural examination shows trivial mitral regurgitation. The aortic valve was highly calcified, and transaortic valve color flow Doppler ultrasound shows a mosaic pattern of blood flow",C0041618;C0003501;C0332558;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006008.jpg,Chest X-ray after insertion of a chest drainage tube showing resolution of the pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006009.jpg,septic pulmonary embolus (arrow) chest CT scan,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006010.jpg,transthoracic echocardiography showing severe tricuspid regurgitation on apical four chamber view,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006011.jpg,"MRI of the brain - FLAIR T2 sequence - diffuse changes in the periventricular and deep subcortical white matter. Change in signal intensity with hyperintense areas and lesions in FLAIR T2 sequence located in periventricular white matter, semivowel centers and subcortical white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228157;C0152295;C0228174,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006012.jpg,Final panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006013.jpg,Short-axis view of TEE showing large vegetation attached to the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve (arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006014.jpg,Apical view of TTE that shows a dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006015.jpg,Plain film radiography of the pelvis showed moderate bilateral hip osteoarthritis (stars) and chronic erosive changes in the sacroiliac joints (arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006016.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showing hypodense pyramidal wedge-shaped defect consistent with splenic infarcts (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006017.jpg,"Thrombophlebitis of the superior mesenteric vein and draining mesenteric branches. SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C0040405;C0226742;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006018.jpg,Transjugular intrahepatic portosysetmic shunt procedure performed with fluoroscopy,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006019.jpg,Gastrografin swallow study showing gastric outlet obstruction with mild gastroesophageal reflux as seen on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1541124,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006020.jpg,Magnetic resonance angiography demonstrating patent basilar artery and posterior cerebral arteries.,C0024485;C0004811;C0149576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006021.jpg,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT scan with contrast showing mild right-sided apical paraseptal blebs, red arrows.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006022.jpg,Chest x-ray after tube thoracostomy.Chest x-ray confirms good left-sided chest tube placement with improvement in left-sided hydropneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006023.jpg,"Chest x-ray on hospital day four.Chest x-ray on hospital day four showing new small left apical pneumothorax, the red arrow points to small left apical pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006024.jpg,Chest x-ray done four days after discharge.Chest x-ray done four days after discharge showing only a persistent small left pleural effusion (red arrow) with no more left-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006025.jpg,Computed tomography showing multiple cervical lymphadenopathies. Orange arrow showing lymphadenopathies,C0040405;C0235592;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006026.jpg,"Pipkin II, Chiron 4C: neck fracture.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006027.jpg,"AP view; dislocated head: Pipkin 1, Chiron 3A.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006028.jpg,A CT-venogram of the head showing extensive acute dural sinus thrombosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0010271;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006029.jpg,A CT pulmonary angiography.A) Bilateral patchy consolidation denoting an active infection. B) Mild pleural effusion,C0040405;C0009450;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006030.jpg,"This cross section is located at 1 cm proximal to the distal tibial plafond. Line AB is the tangent line to fibular incisura, and point C is the deepest point of the fibular incisura; through point C, a vertical line is made and intersects line AB at point D, and line CD is the depth of the fibular incisura.",C0040405;C0584640;C0016068,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006031.jpg,Fluoroscopic guidance of esophagogastroduodenoscopy during the removal of a safety pin.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006032.jpg,"An anteroposterior X-ray in a 78-year-old lady. As opposite of the previous case, note the anatomical reduction of the quadrilateral plate that led to fracture healing without the further development of the osteoarthritis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0005971;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006033.jpg,PET CT scan of the chest with intensely hypermetabolic necrotic mass in the anterior left upper lobe (Blue arrow),C0202823;C0027540;C1261076, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006034.jpg,Right lateral fluoroscopic image showing double balloon valvuloplasty of severe pulmonic stenosis in case 1,C1306645;C0817096;C1956257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006035.jpg,"Atrial septal aneurysm (ASA), also known as foramen ovale aneurysm, aneurysm of septum primum, and redundant septum primum flap, is usually diagnosed when the foramen ovale flap is hypermobile, extending at least halfway across the left atrium, in a balloon appearance. To measure this hypermobility, the atrial septal excursion index (ASE index) can be calculated as the ratio between the maximum displacement of the atrial septum and the left atrium transverse diameter [1]. The exact prevalence of fetal ASA is not known. Most cases go unreported since this finding is isolated and the evolution uneventful. A more accurate depiction of its prevalence can be extrapolated from newborn series: from 1072 consecutive echocardiograms performed in the early postnatal period, the prevalence of ASA was 7.6% and went up to 11.1% in preterm newborns [2]. Fetal ASA is considered a benign finding, just a transitory phase in the natural history of foramen ovale closure [3,4]. Even though it has a high-resolution rate, ASA should be followed-up prenatally due to its possible complications: fetal cardiac arrhythmias and left ventricle (LV) inflow obstruction. Coarctation of the aorta was also sometimes observed alongside ASA, but there is no known association between these two conditions [1]. ASA-associated arrhythmias consist mostly of premature atrial contractions (PAC), which can sometimes progress to supraventricular tachycardia [5,6,7]. If the foramen ovale flap is very redundant, it can make a cyclical contact with the mitral valve and even protrude in the LV, thus obstructing its inflow. This obstruction can progress to LV hypoplasia and aortic arch hypoplasia [8,9,10]. However, the outcome is usually favorable even in such cases, due to the hemodynamic changes brought about by the first breaths of the newborn. The postnatal normalization of cardiac structures could be explained by the increased pulmonary venous return, which in turn increases the left atrium filling and normalizes the atrial septal position [8], thus correcting the LV preload and output and eventually leading to a normal filling of the aorta. The possibility of changing fetal cardiac physiology was also demonstrated in a small series of ASA cases associated with left heart hypoplasia, where short-term maternal hyperoxygenation induced immediate changes in LV geometry and promoted an anterograde flow through the aortic arch [1]. After birth, ASA is associated with a higher risk of incomplete foramen ovale closure [2], so postnatal echocardiography is formally recommended. Although it is not uncommon to find an ASA in the third trimester, especially with advancing gestation [11], to our knowledge, it has never been reported in the second trimester. We present two cases of ASA diagnosed in the second trimester, and their follow-up in the third trimester. The progression to left heart hypoplasia in one of our cases is a good illustration of how structure fits function—a small LV preload can lead to a decreased LV output, which in turn will end up in a hypoplastic LV and hypoplastic LV outflow tract, but physiological functional changes in the newborn circulation can restore normal cardiac structure. Therefore, during prenatal counseling of suspected LV/aortic arch hypoplasia, one must keep in mind obstructive ASA as a differential diagnosis since the outcome is almost always spontaneously favorable after birth. The first case is of a 33-year-old G4P1, without priors, that presented at 22w3d for her second trimester screening scan. The ultrasound showed a balloon appearance of the foramen ovale flap (ASE index = 0.82), with normal LV inflow. The atrial septal aneurysm was followed up in the third trimester, without notable complications (no PACS, no LV hypoplasia). A healthy baby girl weighing 3750 g was delivered vaginally at 39w. Six months after birth, incomplete closure of the foramen ovale was demonstrated on echocardiography, in the form of a 2 mm interatrial communication. ASE index, atrial septal excursion index; LV, left ventricle; PAC, premature atrial contraction.",C0041618;C0002940;C0038925;C0225860;C0018792;C0225836;C0877248;C0225897;C1947917;C0003492;C0026264;C0243069;C0018787;C0003483;C0003489;C0005615;C0549186,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006036.jpg,Axial CT image showing ectopic pancreatic tissue (white arrow) located in front of the pylorus.,C0040405;C0034196,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006037.jpg,"MRI of the head. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) did not show any evidence of edema, hemorrhage, infarct, hydrocephalus, or neoplasm.",C0024485;C0013604;C0019080;C0021308;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006038.jpg,Ultrasound image displaying an endometrial thickness of 3.5 mm with normal adnexa.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006039.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the thorax displaying enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006040.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying evidence of splenomegaly (green arrow) with a measurement of 15.4 cm (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006041.jpg,MRI showing a small hyperintense lesion in the left frontal cortical region.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0016733;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006042.jpg,"Esophagography after the initial operation. Right anterior oblique view. The residual esophagus is twisted at the height of the aortic arch, blocking the passage of barium",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876;C0003489,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006043.jpg,Transthoracic Doppler US showing blood flow across the ventricular septal defect,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006044.jpg,Posterior wall of glenoid fossa measurements: PF1—At distance 3 mm from superior point of fossa; PF2—At distance 5 mm from PF1; PF3—At distance 6 mm from PF2; PF4—At distance 3 mm from PF3.,C0040405;C1261046,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006045.jpg,Panoramic-like view of cone-beam computed tomography showing bilateral partial septa.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006046.jpg,"52 years-old patient, male, the lesion located in right middle lung. The area inside the red line represents the ROI for the tumor.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006047.jpg,X-ray of abdomen indicating intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006048.jpg,Axial CT scan of abdomen showing an intraluminal lesion in the ileocecal junction (red arrow) and dilated proximal small bowel loops.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006049.jpg,B-scan ultrasonography showed vitreous opacity and multiple loculations in the posterior chamber,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006050.jpg,X ray of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006051.jpg,X-ray on day 3 post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006052.jpg,X-ray imaging of the patient on the 17th day post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006053.jpg,X-ray 1.5 years post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006054.jpg,CT of the chest without contrast with no specific findings,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006055.jpg,Plain Chest X-Ray of 68 years old woman with mediastinal angiolipoma. Plain Chest X-Ray showed a right paratracheal mass (arrows) with a well-demarcated lesion attached to the mediastinal cage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006056.jpg,Ultrasound image showing the snow storm appearance of the molar tissue.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006057.jpg,Plain CT taken when the patient was transferred to our hospital for abdominal pain; the cystic lesion had increased in size (arrowhead) and showed intussusception.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006058.jpg,"A line is drawn from the olecranon to the metaphysis of the distal end of the ulna. The maximum vertical distance from the straight line to the dorsal edge of the ulna is the maximum arcuate distance of the ulna and is recorded as MUB (H), A is the distance from the olecranon to the epiphysis of the distal ulna, and B is the distance from the position of the maximum arcuate sign to the epiphysis of the distal ulna. The maximum bow ratio is recorded as R-MUB (H/A), and the position of the maximum bow distance is recorded as P-MUB (B/A).",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0223710;C0222671;C0031939;C0588203,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006059.jpg,"Preoperative heart CT scan. The CT image shows the origin of the RCA from the left coronary sinus with an interarterial course (arrow).CT, computed tomography; AO, aorta; LCA, left coronary artery; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0040405;C0446986;C0003483;C1261082;C0226042,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006060.jpg,Computed tomographic scan where the anterior displacement of the polyethylene’s metallic marker and the contact between the tibial and talar components can be seen in case 1.,C0040405;C0333043,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006061.jpg,Chest radiograph showing minimal left-sided pleural effusion (star),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006062.jpg,X-ray of the chest after insertion of the pleural catheter (arrow).The figure was generated entirely for this publication and gained agreement from the patient to post it.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006063.jpg,Riedel's LobeAbdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The Riedel’s lobe appearing as a tongue-like projection of the right lobe’s inferior border of the liver is highlighted (black arrow).  ,C0040405;C0040408;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006064.jpg,"Supernumerary kidney. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The supernumerary kidney is located on the left, caudally to the left normal kidney (black arrow).",C0040405;C0266298;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006065.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating a soft tissue density at the duodenojejunal junction (red arrows) and a dilated stomach (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006066.jpg,"Fluoroscopy with contrast in left bundle branch (LBB) pacing. In this left anterior oblique view at 40°, the LBB pacing lead is visible screwed into the interventricular septum. Dotted line: right ventricular surface of the septum. At a depth of > 10 mm, it captured the proximal LBB. Upgrade in a patient with chronic failure of the left ventricular lead implanted via the coronary sinus (CS). RA right atrial lead at the high right atrial septum, RV right ventricular lead at the mid right ventricular septum",C0002978;C0225870;C0018827;C0021102;C0456944;C0018792;C0225836,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006067.jpg,Measurement of patella shift with the method described by Metsna.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006068.jpg,"Measurement of the patellar facet angle with the method of Christiani. Additionally, the image shows an example of possible difficulties in determination of patellar facet tangent, in this case due to bony superimposition at the medial facet.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0222679,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006069.jpg,"Early liver ultrasound (US) performed to find a source of sepsis in a 52-year-old female suspected to have developed intraabdominal sepsis. Visualized here are: normal-sized liver, punctuated hyperechoic foci with anti-gravitational distribution (yellow arrows) casting acoustic shadows (red arrows). Due to characteristic appearance on liver US, the most likely diagnosis was hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) [1,2]. Other less likely diagnoses were: pneumobilia due to cholangitis, hepatic micro-abscesses, and punctuate calcifications. Hepatic portal venous gas detected by US following liver transplantation or in suppurative cholangitis were described previously [3,4]. Although presence of mesenteric ischemia and gas in the portal venous circulation was previously revealed with computed tomography [5,6], in our case early abdominal US was performed, what expedited definite diagnosis and targeted treatment: choice of empiric broad-spectrum antibiotics and explorative laparotomy. This is the first time, to the best of our knowledge, that HPVG was visualized with US in the setting of acute mesenteric ischemia.",C0041618;C0243026;C0023884;C0227498;C0205054;C0000833;C0006663;C0025474;C0442856,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006070.jpg,ultrasound sonography test (USG) showing empty renal fossa with non-visualisation of right kidney; multiple varied sized cysts in liver parenchyma,C0041618;C0022646;C0227613;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006071.jpg,"Representative coronal plane enhanced computed tomography image from a 67-year-old female patient with intermittent fever and progressive epigastralgia for the previous 5 days, showing a typical-looking inflamed gallbladder (arrow) with marked distention and wall thickening.",C0040405;C0008325;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006072.jpg,Apical five-chamber view with apical ballooning of the LV (white arrows) seen with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C1739395;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006073.jpg,"Severe acute exacerbation of hepatic vena cava syndrome: A recent large thrombus (T) and an older, organized thrombus (OT) can be seen in a stenosed inferior vena cava (IVC) with thick posterior wall at the site of hepatic vein opening resulting in hepatomegaly and ascites from hepatic venous outflow obstruction. The peritoneal wall is thick, indicating the presence of chronic peritonitis.ASC: Ascites; HV: Hepatic vein; PV: Portal vein.",C0041618;C0205054;C0042460;C0087086;C0042458;C0019155;C0003962;C0442034;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006074.jpg,"Computed tomography image of the chest showing bilateral dense consolidations and right-sided pleural effusion in 77-year-old man with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 who was later found to be co-infected with Bordetella hinzii. A, anterior; P, posterior",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006075.jpg,"CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing large amount of fluid surrounding the pancreas (yellow arrows) in the retroperitoneal space, indicating acute pancreatitis. Fatty liver is present.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0035359;C0001339;C2711227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006076.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing fat stranding and fluid around the pancreas with pancreatic necrosis (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0030274;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006077.jpg,Measurement of the articulotrochanteric distance on supine anteroposterior radiograph of the hip. Articulotrochanteric distance difference was calculated as healthy side minus the involved side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006078.jpg,Peripheral ground-glass infiltrates in the lungs from COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006079.jpg,Frontal chest radiograph obtained at presentation shows left lung base pleural based opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006080.jpg,Coronary angiogram with left anterior descending artery dissection and intramural haematoma.,C0002978;C0226032;C0333288;C0333200,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006081.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast. Anterior segment of left lower lung lobe consolidation (red arrow) with central necrosis and  formation of multilocular cystic cavitation(blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225758;C0027540;C0205207;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006082.jpg,Arrow: A 6 mm heterogeneous lymph node with irregular border located at 2 o’clock within the mesorectal fat.,C0024485;C0024204;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006083.jpg,Sagittal CT scan showing massive splenomegaly and splenic hypodense lesions.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006084.jpg,Chest x-ray of tension pneumothorax: Large right-sided tension pneumothorax causing deviation of the mediastinum to the left. The left lung is compressed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558;C0025066;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006085.jpg,Chest x-ray of tension pneumothorax following chest drain insertion: Partial resolution of tension pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0264558;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006086.jpg,Imaging findings. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing thickening of the rectal wall.,C0040405;C0734011,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006087.jpg,Scout view of the abdomen and pelvis. There is a large dilated loop of the colon suggesting bowel obstruction and sigmoid volvulus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0030797;C0009368,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006088.jpg,Transverse view CT of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow is pointing to the “swirl sign” suggestive of sigmoid volvulus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006089.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating embolus in the right lower lobe pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006090.jpg, Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt implantation.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006091.jpg,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the short-axis view of the great arteries shows dextro (D) malposition or right and anterior positioning of the Ao, the PA, the RPA, and the LPA.",C0041618;C0018787;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006092.jpg,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the sagittal view of the great vessels shows the anterior Ao, the PA, and the smaller pulmonary annulus, indicating pulmonary stenosis.",C0041618;C0018787;C0225991;C1956257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006093.jpg,Pelvic CT performed 3 days after drainage in the sagittal section. Abscess cavity remarkably shrunk (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205129;C0333372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006094.jpg,Illustration of disc height and modified Taillard index. Disc height was calculated as 2/(a + b). Modified Taillard index was calculated as c/d,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006095.jpg,Chest x-ray on first admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006096.jpg,Measurement of foraminal area was performed with automated integral calculations embedded to PACS.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006097.jpg,Flexion view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006098.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral airspace opacities and interstitial infiltrates representing pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006099.jpg,A female patient with a perioptic pituitary adenoma treated with hypofractionated SRS for 2500 cGy in 5 fractions. Original contour for optic nerve is shown in yellow and optic nerve with motion in worst scenario is shown in purple contour.,C0024485;C0032000;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006100.jpg,"A 51-year-old female with a benign meningioma treated on the Mevion S250 Proton Therapy System (Mevion Medical Systems, Littleton, MA) for 52.2 Gy in 29 fractions. Original contours for GTV and PTV are shown in yellow and GTV and PTV moving with optic nerve in worst scenario are shown in purple contours.",C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006101.jpg,Transabdominal sagittal view demonstrates the uterus outlined in calipers (U). The view anterior to the uterus demonstrates an anechoic simple cyst. The dashed white arrow demonstrates a hyperechoic rim of displaced ovarian parenchyma with a paucity of follicles.,C0041618;C0042149;C0018120,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006102.jpg,The transabdominal scan at 15 wks of the lower uterus segment with massive vascularization between the placenta and urine bladder.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686;C0042036;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006103.jpg,Transvaginal scan of pregnant lower segment of uterus at 21 wks. The measurement of the scar thickness was 3.4 mm.,C0041618;C1288329;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006104.jpg,"Based on the analysis of statistical results, the optimal placement direction of the pedicle screws in each vertebral body of the lumbar spine and the direction in patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis and osteoporosis is consistent with the criteria concluded",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559;C0223084;C3887615;C0029456,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006105.jpg,"Posterior extensor muscles visualized on an axial T2-weighted image. The cross-sectional area of the transversospinalis muscles (a, rotatores; b, multifidus; c, semispinalis), erector spinae muscles (d, spinalis; e, longissimus; f, iliocostalis) were measured by using the calibrated scale on the MR images.",C0024485;C0026845;C0448361;C0448363;C0224301,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006106.jpg,AP plain radiographic of the pelvis and sacroiliac joints revealed minor widening of the symphysis pubis and no other abnormalities.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036036;C0034015,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006107.jpg,CT-guided right SI joint needle aspiration in the left lateral position.,C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006108.jpg,Coronal section of CT scan demonstrating the shunt catheter present in the right groin.,C0040405;C0542331;C0085590;C0018246,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006109.jpg,"Advanced radioiodine-refractory and [18F]FDG-avid metastatic thyroid carcinoma involving the thyroid “in toto” with multiple metastases (lymph nodes, lung, liver, kidney, and bone).",C0032743;C0036525;C0040132;C0686619;C0023884;C0022646;C1266909,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006110.jpg,Multiple hypermetabolic nodular lesions in various skeletal muscle (image 2),C0205297;C1331262, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006111.jpg,MIP image of 18F-FDG PET/CT study,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006112.jpg,CT chest with IV contrast (axial view) showing dextrocardia and left lung empyema.,C0040405;C0011813;C0225730;C0014009,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006113.jpg,Chest X-ray taken three weeks postoperatively.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006114.jpg,The female appearance of the external genitalia in a fetal ultrasound examination with a deletion 13q31.1q34 (case number 2 in Table 1).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006115.jpg,"Sagittal T1WI showing marked atrophy of the cerebellum, pons, and spinal cord. The patient was diagnosed with Friedreich’s ataxia.",C0024485;C0333641;C0007765;C0032639;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006116.jpg,Diagnostic angiography showing recurrent outflow graft obstruction (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006117.jpg,Final result following the percutaneous intervention.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006118.jpg,HRCT thorax showing heterogenous subpleural and basal predominant honeycombing with traction bronchiectasis in the bilateral lung. HRCT: High-resolution computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006119.jpg,"Sonoanatomy of paraspinal muscles (SP:spinous process,VB:Vertebral body,MF:Multifidus muscle,LG:Longissimus muscle).The red arrow shows the transverse process.The interface between MF and LG muscles is marked with yellow dots.The green colored circle :Ultrasound orientation marker showing the medial side.",C0041618;C0448353;C0223084;C0224319;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006120.jpg,Radius of the humeral head (R) and CA distance were measured on an X-ray. UMI = CA/R.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006121.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper arm with the brachial artery-basilic vein AVF shows edema of (long arrow) of the median nerve adjacent to the brachial artery and the basilic vein. AVF, arteriovenous fistula.",C0024485;C0446516;C0006087;C0226801;C0013604;C0025058;C0003855,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006122.jpg,"CT scan of chest arrow displaying ground-glass consolidation, asterisks highlighting bilateral effusions",C0040405;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006123.jpg,Preoperative chest x-ray showing a left-sided opacity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006124.jpg,Chest X-ray (anterior-posterior view): no evidence of cardiopulmonary abnormality,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006125.jpg,Patellar cartilage edema and retropatellar effusion.,C0024485;C0007301;C0013604;C2317432,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006126.jpg,Superficial symmetrical internal adenomyosis: sagittal T2-weighted image representing a disseminated sub-endometrial tiny cyst without JZ hypertrophy in both anterior and posterior uterine wall.,C0024485;C0020564;C0447620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006127.jpg,"Pseudo-widening of the endometrium: sagittal T2-weighted image showing an asymmetrically thickened junctional zone (diffuse adenomyosis) with striated high-signal-intensity areas radiating from the endometrium toward the myometrium, a feature that simulates invasion by an endometrial carcinoma.",C0024485;C0014180;C0027088;C0476089,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006128.jpg,CT of the chest identifying scattered patchy ground-glass opacities in the posterior portion of the right middle lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006129.jpg,Abdominal CT scan without contrast showing thrombus in the splenic vein (white arrow),C0040405;C0087086;C0038001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006130.jpg,"After the ventricular electrode passed through the SVC stenosis, the long sheath was withdrawn.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018827;C1261287,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006131.jpg,Successful replacement of the pacemaker and ventricular electrode.,C1306645;C0817096;C0030163;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006132.jpg,MRI brain showed moderate chronic microvascular ischemic changes.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0443258;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006133.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing an enlarged retroperitoneal lymph node.,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800;C0229802,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006134.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing dislocation of the right femoral head with proximal migration in patient 2.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006135.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography scan transverse cut at the level of the superior lip of the acetabulum. The affected side (right) shows the hip dislocated and proximally migrated.,C0040405;C0000962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006136.jpg,Pelvic angiogram by 5 Fr catheter in the left internal iliac artery showing common trunk of the prostatic artery and the superior vesical artery.,C0002978;C0085590;C0226366;C0460005;C5231045,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006137.jpg,Post-embolization angiogram of the left prostate artery in the same patient showing no opacification of the prostate blush.,C0002978;C5231045;C0033572,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006138.jpg,"Cephalometric points assessed in the study. S Sella, N Nasion, A Subspinale, B Supramentale, Pg Pogonion, Gn Gnation, Go Gonion, Co Condylion, OL functional occlusal line, OLp line drawn through Sella, which is perpendicular to occlusal line, Co-Olp distance between Condylion and OLp line, Pg-Olp distance between Pogonion and OLp line. F. r die Studie ermittelte kephalometrische Punkte: S Sella, N Nasion, A Subspinale, B Supramentale, Pg Pogonion, Gn Gnation, Go Gonion, Co Condylion, OL funktionelle Okklusionsebene, OLp Linie durch den Punkt Sella, senkrecht zur Okklusionsebene, Co-Olp Abstand zwischen Condylion und OLp-Linie, Pg-Olp Abstand zwischen Pogonion und OLp-Linie",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924613;C2334731;C1185651;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006139.jpg,"A right anterior oblique projection from the GI series, showing accumulation of contrast medium into a dilated antrum (shoulder sign) and a narrow string-like pyloric channel (string sign).",C1306645;C1999039;C0037004;C0034196,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006140.jpg,Cerebral angiography reveals dominant left vertebral artery,C0002978;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006141.jpg,"Stent-graft is inserted into the right subclavian artery. Moreover, the right vertebral artery is occluded by coil",C0002978;C0038257;C0226261;C0226230;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006142.jpg,Perforator of Duplex ultrasound image: a perforator arising from the radial artery between the brachioradialis muscle and pronatorteres muscle in the proximal half of forearm. Diameter(+): the internal diameter of the perforator; Pedicle length(×): the pedicle distance from its origination of radial artery to deep fascia; RA radial artery; P perforator; BR brachioradialis muscle; PT pronatorteres muscle,C0041618;C0162857;C0026845;C0016536,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006143.jpg,Orbital CT at sagittal view revealed posteriorly located hydrogel scleral buckles.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006144.jpg,The stent migrated to renal pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006145.jpg,Two stents in tandem for proximal ureteric strictures and long strictures.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0041951,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006146.jpg,"CT of the orbit sella with contrast.Impression: Status post left-sided enucleation with interval development of a large intraorbital hematoma (orange arrow), measuring approximately 67 x 57 mm in maximal anteroposterior and transverse diameter.",C0040405;C0029180;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006147.jpg,CT scan of thorax.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006148.jpg,HRCT showing ground glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006149.jpg,MRI PNS showing possibility? Rhinosinus mucormycosis,C0024485;C0026718,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006150.jpg,MRI PNS showing possibility? Fungal rhinosinusitis,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006151.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows a HIZ (black arrow) in the inferior part of large disc extrusion at L4/5.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006152.jpg,"The initial X-ray shows ileus, which causes elevated diaphragms and atelectasis, (the ground glass appearance of the lungs).",C1306645;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006153.jpg,No pneumatosis or pneumoperitoneum is present.,C1306645;C0000726;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006154.jpg,Pneumatosis (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006155.jpg,"Cath image showing critical stenosis of proximal LADLAD, Left anterior descending artery.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006156.jpg,Ultrasound shows the fetal sac after feticide.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006157.jpg,Computed tomography showing hepatic metastases and dilated peripheral bile ducts (yellow triangle) and hepaticogastrostomy stenting,C0040405;C0494165;C0005400;C0038257,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006158.jpg,"Color Doppler of the patent ductus arteriosus.Color Doppler of the patent ductus arteriosus showing predominantly flowing left to right shunt (only red flow), as seen in the parasternal short axis view marked by a deep blue arrow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006159.jpg,"Amplatzer Duct Occluder implantation.Fluoroscopy in the 90-degree lateral view showing successful deployment of a 04-06 Amplatzer Duct Occluder with no residual shunt, as marked by a yellow arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1280324;C0542331,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006160.jpg,"Imaging examinations performed before surgery. Enhanced CT scans on March 21, 2020 of abdomen revealed that occupying lesions in the middle and upper rectum, the intestinal lumen was narrowed, and the serosal layer was hairy. After enhancement, the lesion was uneven and enhanced, and the length of the lesion was about 5.7 cm, considering that was rectal cancer (T4aN1M0).",C0040405;C0000726;C0034896;C0021853;C0949022,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006161.jpg,Intra-operative 'c-arm' picture lateral view after performing reduction,C1306645;C1140618;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006162.jpg,Repeat brain MRI after six months showing interval improvement of the contrast enhancement in the left occipital lobe (white arrow),C0024485;C0228219,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006163.jpg,The axial image of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis.The transverse section shows the transition point of the small bowel obstruction caused by the mesenteric tumor (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006164.jpg,Angiographic imaging of Angiojet system in the first patient.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006165.jpg,"‘Shred sign’, also known as fractal sign (labeled with an arrow) and pleural line (labeled with a dotted line)Scale on the right: each dot equals 1 cm of tissue depth.",C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006166.jpg,"There is a diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrate obscuring the right hemithorax. Central venous catheter, endotracheal tube, and nasogastric tubes are shown in the X‐ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006167.jpg,Maximum intensity projection image of position emission tomography.,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006168.jpg,Lumen-apposing metal stent in the context of EUS-GEA.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006169.jpg,Preoperative long-standing anteroposterior radiograph of the lower extremity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006170.jpg, Mandibular incisive canal (MIC) in the lower canine region in sagittal cone-beam computed tomography. Note the MIC is surrounded by the dense bone.,C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006171.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of bilateral feet demonstrating second and third metatarsal neck fractures of the right foot (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006172.jpg,T1-weighted coronal MRI of the pituitary demonstrating a 1.1 cm × 1.5 cm × 1.1 cm cystic sellar mass which represents a pituitary macroadenoma (arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0346308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006173.jpg,Brain MRI demonstrating a 1 cm right frontal subcortical bright T2/FLAIR hyperintensity without evidence of abnormal enhancement (black arrow).,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006174.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging image of the time of periorbital swelling, which shows no involvement to brain and mucormycosis is just cutaneous layer.",C0024485;C0006104;C0026718,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006175.jpg,Postoperative x-ray temporal bone of Case 2 showing complete insertion of the cochlear implant electrode array at both ears,C1306645;C0037303;C0039484;C0009195;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006176.jpg,"MRI thoracic spine with and without contrast shows diffuse abnormal central cord signal intensity throughout thoracic spine, extending into cervical cord and conus with focal enhancement in left central region at T7-T8 level.",C0024485;C0581269;C0037925;C0457846;C0149601,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006177.jpg,Chest X‐ray with cardiomegaly,C1306645;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006178.jpg," Enlarged lymph node. Enhanced multidetector computed tomography axial image in portal venous phase shows enlarged lymph node (arrow, short axis diameter is measured as 12 mm) with strong enhancement adjacent to ascending colon.",C0040405;C0497156;C0205054;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006179.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a buried intramedullary nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006180.jpg,Skull radiography lateral view showing copper beaten appearance with widened roof of sella.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006181.jpg,Ultrasound of the thyroid gland showing a heterogeneously enlarged thyroid gland with two small 4 mm solid hypoechoic solid nodules in the isthmus.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006182.jpg,"Transvaginal sonography (TVS imaging). Longitudinal section. Endometrial cancer, stage IA, G1, infiltration with homogeneous echogenicity.",C0041618;C0332448,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006183.jpg,T2-weighted axial lumbar MRI showing two separate hemicords at the level L2-L3.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006184.jpg,"Chest CT showing patchy peripheral ground-glass opacities, and scattered subsegmental atelectatic bands are compatible with COVID-19 pneumonia. A small amount of pneumothorax is seen in the right hemithorax particularly anteroinferiorly. Large emphysematous bulla is seen in the medial aspect of the left upper lobe, and a smaller similar bulla is seen in the right paracardiac region. Mild bilateral pleural effusion is also evident.",C0040405;C0439688;C5244027;C0032326;C0230127;C0446567;C1261076;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006185.jpg,Chest X-ray post ICD insertion showing coin shaped lesion in the mid-zone of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006186.jpg,"MRI (1.5 T) at the base of the penis. Axial view T1 weighted image shows the enlarged right corpus cavernosum, which is T1 hyperintense (*) comparing to the surrounding corpora. The left corpus cavernosum is displaced and compressed.",C0024485;C0030851;C0442800;C0227813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006187.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the brain and orbit showing ruptured globe on the left side (arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006188.jpg,Contrast enhanced axial CT image demonstrates multiple dilated varices surrounding and extending through the ostomy site (see arrowhead).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006189.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography depicting upper-lobe ground-glass opacities (blue arrow),C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006190.jpg,Right intratesticular nodules,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006191.jpg,Barium esophagram showing traction diverticulum.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006192.jpg,Computed tomography with oral contrast showing gastric diverticulum.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006193.jpg,Computed tomography showing jejunal diverticulum (arrow).,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006194.jpg,Computed tomography showing Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006195.jpg,CT angiography of the chest with contrast illustrating multiple lobular infarcts consistent with thromboembolic disease.The arrows represent areas of pulmonary infarction caused by upper extremity deep vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205417;C0021308;C0034074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006196.jpg,Plain lateral radiograph for measuring radiographic parameters.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006197.jpg,Hematoma after kidney biopsy. Longitudinal section through the kidney transplant with a mixed echorich-echopoor oval mass on top. Linear probe,C0041618;C0018944;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006198.jpg,"Inflammatory demyelination, axial enhancement, and significant enhancement and alteration of the right temporal lobe lesion.",C0024485;C1290884;C0011304;C0228232,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006199.jpg,"Rib fracture. The infant was G3P1, with a gestational age of 30+1 weeks and a birth weight of 1,370 g. The infant was born by Cesarean section due to placental abruption. After birth, the infant suffered from various diseases, such as respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia, atelectasis, and calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder, which was diagnosed as metabolic bone disease. Forty days after birth, an ultrasound examination found that the infant had a fracture in the fifth rib on the left side.",C0041618;C0005615;C0032285;C0004144,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006200.jpg,Contrasting association of microcalcifications and breast density with cardiometabolic diseases. Leveraging mammographic features could be useful to predict cardiometabolic health in women attending mammographic screening programmes (mammogram adapted from User: Jmarchn/CC-BY-SA-3.0).,C0041618;C0521174;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006201.jpg," Positron emission tomography scan showing a hypermetabolic mass arising from the medial segment of the left liver lobe, measuring about 5.1 cm x 4.7 cm in the axial and anteroposterior dimension and 6.9 cm in the craniocaudal dimension in case 2. ",C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006202.jpg, Lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging indicated degenerative changes in the L5-S1 disc and with no sign of spinal nerve compression.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006203.jpg,"A 35-year-old male patient presenting with a dentigerous cyst of the central type, enclosing the crown of an impacted right permanent mandibular first molar. The right mandibular second and third molars were displaced by the cyst towards the right mandibular ramus.",C1306645;C0037303;C0016427;C0010384;C0024687;C0026369;C0222748,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006204.jpg,"Echolaryngography of the anesthetized cat demonstrating a laryngeal cyst, as outlined by the yellow arrows",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006205.jpg,"Post-contrast transverse CT image displayed on a soft tissue window width/window level at the level of the first cervical vertebra. A thin-walled, centrally fluid-attenuating structure (marked with a white star) is seen within the left aspect of the larynx. The structure has a thin, contrast-enhancing peripheral rim (white arrow) and occupies more than 50% of the laryngeal lumen",C0040405;C0225317;C0004170;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006206.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound guided intrafetal injection of KCL and methotrexate instillation,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006207.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis post-contrast displaying a left spigelian hernia with small bowel content (white arrow). Also seen is the intact aponeurosis of the external abdominal oblique (red arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0392508;C0021852;C0225205,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006208.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrating a solid tissue mass originating from the superior segment of the right lower lobe measuring 20 × 16 mm that invades the right lower pulmonary vein extending into the LA (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0040300;C1261075;C1456806,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006209.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical four-chamber view showing a dilated coronary sinus measured at 44 mm. CS, coronary sinus; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006210.jpg,Image of patent left coronary system.,C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006211.jpg,Anteroposterior pelvis preoperative X-ray. Right hip (RH) with a lateral center-edge angle (yellow lines) of 14°.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006212.jpg,False profile view post-operative X-ray showing final construct (yellow arrow) and correction of the cam-type femoroacetabular morphology (white arrow) in the right hip (RH).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006213.jpg,False profile view X-ray at 1-year post-operative showing final construct (yellow arrow) and correction of the cam-type femoroacetabular morphology (white arrow) in the right hip (RH).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006214.jpg,The patient’s bladder stone seen on an X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006215.jpg,"PET CT. Focal increased uptake is noted at right L5, the sacrum, and the presacral area (arrows).",C0036033, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006216.jpg,A coronal non-contrast CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006217.jpg,Showing parameters 1 and 2 traced on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006218.jpg,Showing parameter 3 traced on panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006219.jpg,CT scan on admission showing 0.6 cm dilation of the common bile duct (red arrow) at 1.42x magnification.,C0040405;C0012359;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006220.jpg,MRCP showing 0.4 cm stone in the common bile duct (red arrow) at 1.42x magnification.MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0006736;C0009437,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006221.jpg,CTA chest axial lung window showing right lower pleural effusion with possible atelectasis and consolidation.CTA: CT angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006222.jpg,US abdomen showing hepatomegaly measuring 22.8 cm in longitudinal dimension.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006223.jpg,Computed tomography of the head which demonstrates a nondisplaced left nasal bone fracture (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006224.jpg,Ventrodorsal radiograph of the dog 2 years after cemented total hip replacement (left hip); radiopaque cement mantle surrounding the femoral and acetabular component is visible.,C1306645;C0524471;C0015811,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006225.jpg,Ventrodorsal radiographs after reimplantation. Proper positioning and orientation of the stem and proper mantle cement are visible. Two cerclage wires were used to stabilize the bone window fragment.,C1306645;C1266909,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006226.jpg,Plantar fascia blood flow index: measure the area of the blood flow signal at the plantar fascia in the figure and then divide it by 1 square centimeter to get the percentage of the blood flow signal in the area.,C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006227.jpg,Chest X-ray showed bilateral lung infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006228.jpg,"Dilated stomach ""arrows"" on admission computed tomography",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006229.jpg,MRI T2 sequence showing mid myocardial increased signal in the inferolateral wall suggesting myocarditis (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006230.jpg,"(a) B-mode ultrasound shows an enlarged, heterogeneous testis with a hydrocele. The epi-didymis was also enlarged, in keeping with epididymo-orchitis, but can be a tumour mimic. (b) Colour Doppler shows increased vascularity throughout the testis.",C0041618;C0442800;C0039597;C1720771;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006231.jpg,"(a) Axial slice from CT KUB in a 35-year-old patient who presented with acute right flank pain demonstrates large retroperitoneal nodal disease. (b) Coronal image from contrast CT shows large nodal disease causing right hydronephrosis, deviation of the aorta and a solitary liver metastasis. (c) Colour Doppler ultrasound from the same patient shows a solitary lesion in the right testis in keeping with a primary testicular tumour.",C0040405;C0035359;C0020295;C0003483;C0494165;C0227997,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006232.jpg,The right lobe of the thyroid gland with a hypoechogenic texture and a diffusely hypoperfused parenchyma.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006233.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing a larger rectangular radiopacity seen projecting over the root of the neck extending to the thoracic inlet in the midline concerning for a foreign body (green arrow), bilateral pneumothorax right larger than the left (red arrows ) with atelectasis of the right lung (star), and extensive surgical emphysema in the chest wall (yellow arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040452;C0027530;C0230137;C0004144;C0225706;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006234.jpg,Chest X-ray showing significant resolution of the bilateral pneumothorax with residual subcutaneous emphysema (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006235.jpg,The patency of middle meatus was confirmed on coronal view of cone-beam computed tomography 2 days after surgery (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006236.jpg,CT angiography of the chest showing acute pulmonary infiltrates in lower lobes,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006237.jpg,CT angiography showing diffuse patchy opacities in the right lung,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006238.jpg,Coronal view of the MRI brain with olfactory protocol showing normal volume of olfactory bulbs (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0439826;C0028936,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006239.jpg,Coronal view showing the absent olfactory tract.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006240.jpg,X-ray in anteroposterior view revealed the absence of left fourth ray and absent left proximal tibial growth plate and the length of the tibia was also comparatively less than right side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006241.jpg,Complex right hepatic lobe necrotic collection measuring 13 by 8 cm with internal gas bubble formation (yellow arrow) with endovascular coils noted in branches of the hepatic artery (yellow cross).,C0040405;C0227481;C0027540;C0019145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006242.jpg,"Axial CT image indicating severe disease severity (CTSS 20). Axial CT image shows extensive GGOs, crazy paving, and consolidation mainly in lower lobes bilaterally with CTSS 20",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006243.jpg,Axial CT image indicating severe disease severity with ARDS pattern (CTSS 25). Axial CT image shows diffuse extensive bilateral GGOs with crazy paving and multifocal consolidation bilaterally,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006244.jpg,Example of a conventional ulnar head prosthesis of a 55yo male due to posttraumatic DRUJ arthritis,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649;C0003864,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006245.jpg,"PET scan representing the first lesion near parotid gland (black arrow)PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006246.jpg,"A CT scan of the abdomen of the patient is shown. There is a mass in the root of the mesentery of approximately 9.5 × 8 cm, with a necrotic center, of dubious organ dependence. The lesion contacts the lesser curvature of the stomach, right hepatic lobe, and adjacent jejunal loops without a fatty separation plane. Countless hepatic lesions are suggestive of secondary deposit. Multiple nodular peritoneal soft tissue lesions compatible with carcinomatosis. Intraperitoneal free fluid of perihepatic, perisplenic distribution and in both flanks.",C0040405;C0040452;C0025474;C0027540;C0227221;C0227481;C0450184;C2939419;C0205297;C0442034;C0410013;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006247.jpg,CT showed the stomach was markedly dilated due to the obstruction near the pylorus caused by the lifted sigmoid colon. A white arrow points to the sigmoid colostomy,C0040405;C3714551;C1947917;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006248.jpg,"FFX devices inserted into the facet joints on the right and left sides of the spine.FFX, Facet FiXation.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224521;C0222679,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006249.jpg,MRI scan of cerebellum showing hyper intensity along the medial aspect of the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0007765;C0446567;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006250.jpg,"Wet beriberi. A 70-year-old male presented with dyspnoea, nausea and appetite loss in the emergency room. He presented with normal blood pressure (101/71 mmHg) but tachycardia (heart rate: 107 bpm). Arterial blood gas analysis revealed acidosis (pH: 7.256 [normal range: 7.36–7.44]), a decreased pressure of CO2 (10 mm Hg [normal range: 35–45 mm Hg]), a decreased base excess (−20 mEq/L [normal range: −2—+2 mEq l−1 ]), an increased lactate level (12 mmol l−1 [normal range:80 mm Hg]), which means metabolic acidosis due to elevated lactic level. His cardiac index was 3.0, and his pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was 23 mm Hg, which signified Forrester Class II heart failure. Laboratory tests revealed a decreased vitamin B1 level (17 ng ml−1 [normal range: 24–66 ng ml−1]). CT demonstrated bilateral pleural effusion (asterisks), cardiomegaly and a collection of pericardial fluid effusion that was more highly attenuated than pleural effusion (arrows).",C0040405;C0018801;C0747635;C2733397;C0225973;C0013687;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006251.jpg,"Paediatric case of scurvy demonstrated on radiography. A 4-year-old boy with autistic spectrum disorder suffered from left thigh pain. Anteroposterior radiographs demonstrated the heterogeneous and irregular appearance of the growth plate (black arrowheads) and metaphyseal beaking (Pelkan spur: black arrows) in the femur and a sclerotic cortical rim around osteopaenic epiphyseal ossification centres of the femur and tibia (Wimberger ring sign: broken white arrows). In the tibia, a dense metaphyseal band (Frankel line; arrow) and a lucent band (scurvy line; white arrowhead) are visible. Laboratory examination revealed lower vitamin C level (0.2 µg ml−1 [range: 4.7—17.8 µg ml−1]).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230426;C0205271;C0018283;C0015811;C0334135;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006252.jpg,Full-body CT scan showing hepatic lesions.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006253.jpg,Transverse T1W post-gadolinium image with fat suppression at the level of the brachial plexuses. The horizontal arrow indicates the enlarged and markedly contrast-enhancing right C8 spinal nerve. The vertical arrow indicates the enlarged and moderately contrast-enhancing left brachial plexus. Note that the patient’s left side is on the right side,C0024485;C0006090;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006254.jpg,"Brain MRI (FLAIR; axial view) in a patient with drug-resistant epilepsy with auditory features showed a small hyperintense lesion in the right lateral temporal cortex surrounded by an area of signal suppression and hyperintensity of the adjacent brain tissue, consistent with a glioneuronal tumor.",C0024485;C0039485;C0440746;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006255.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest showed multiple, bilateral ill-defined nodular opacities. Yellow arrow pointing to a 1.3 × 0.9 cm nodule with central cavity in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0028259;C1510420;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006256.jpg,Cranial computed tomography at the onset of the loss of consciousness and respiratory arrest showing multiple intracranial hemorrhagic legions.,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006257.jpg,"Chest x-ray, 3 years prior to presentation showing right pneumothorax, right hilar adenopathy, and right lower lobe cavitary lesion with air fluid level.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0497156;C1261075;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006258.jpg,"Chest CT scan, 3 years prior to presentation showing residual cavitary lesion after video-assisted thoracotomy with pleurodesis.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1368999,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006259.jpg,"Chest CT scan, 2 years prior to presentation showing residual right lower lobe cavity.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261075;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006260.jpg,Chest x-ray on initial presentation showing large cavity extending from right lower lobe to right upper lobe with central filling mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C1261075;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006261.jpg,Fluoroscopy showing arterial embolization and coiling of the right intercostal bronchial artery.,C0002978;C0006257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006262.jpg,"CT chest upon second admission showing emptied right-sided cavitary lesion and new left lower lobe infiltration.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261077;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006263.jpg,"Serratus anterior plane-block. A linear probe 10-12 MHz was placed in a longitudinal scan between IV and V ribs over the right mid-axillary line to visualize ribs, LDm, SAm, and IIm muscles. Via in-plane approach 30 mL of levobupivacaine 0.5% are injected in a caudo-cranial direction.LDm: latissimus dorsi muscle; SAm: serratus anterior muscle; IMm: intercostal muscles; LA: local anaesthetic; Pl: pleura.",C0041618;C4551531;C0182400;C0004454;C0026845;C0224362;C0021724;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006264.jpg,Neck CT (sagittal view) showing markedly enlarged thyroid gland with no retrosternal extension. The yellow line delineates the size of the thyroid gland.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006265.jpg,Neck CT (coronal view). The yellow and blue lines delineate the size of the thyroid gland.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006266.jpg,"Irigographic examination—rectal evaluation sequence. Impressive dimensions of the rectum are found—about 18 cm diameter lumen, full of fecal matter, occupying the entire pelvis and compressing the adjacent viscera.",C1306645;C0000726;C0034896;C0015733,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006267.jpg,CT scan with idiopathic megarectum and megacolon.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006268.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with noticeable large effusion and the yellow arrow showing the right ventricular collapse,C0041618;C0013687;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006269.jpg,PFA femoral component positioned in line with the distal femoral joint line (dotted line) and not in line with the femoral axis (solid line). This places the femoral component in a varus position,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0449434;C0015811;C0446569;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006270.jpg,"Sagittal MRI of the pelvis: cystic, multi-loculated retrorectal mass (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006271.jpg,Locking plate fixation of bilateral interprosthetic femoral fractures in 88-year-old woman.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006272.jpg,EBRA-FCA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006273.jpg,X-ray with software-based pre-operative planning with long gamma nail with cephalo-medullary screw and double distal locking.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025148;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006274.jpg,Antero-posterior chest radiography showing a diffuse interstitial and alveolar infiltrate.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006275.jpg,Coronal view of patent superior mesenteric artery lying adjacent to the area of the superior mesenteric vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006276.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing right middle bronchus obstruction,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006277.jpg,Radiograph of the modified Dunn lateral view with OsiriX measurements of α-angle (red).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006278.jpg,Trans-esophageal echocardiogram showing spontaneous echo contrast in left atrial and LAA clot Type IA.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006279.jpg,Post-operative CT of the brain without contrast shows scattered subarachnoid blood with some layering on the lateral ventricles along with small amounts of pneumocephalus.,C0040405;C0006104;C0038525;C0152279;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006280.jpg,Angiographic view of Y-graft which perfused superior mesenteric artery and celiac artery. A) Dacron Y-graft from the ascending aorta to the celiac artery; B) Dacron Y-graft from the ascending aorta to the superior mesenteric artery; C) celiac artery branches.,C0002978;C0162861;C0007569;C0003956,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006281.jpg,MRI revealed tumor formations of the 6th thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae.,C0024485;C0027651;C0817096;C0024091,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006282.jpg,Cholangiogram demonstrating multifocal intra and extrahepatic biliary strictures.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006283.jpg,Axial abdominal CT scan demonstrating evidence of port site metastases eight months after cholecystectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006284.jpg,"A 60-year-old female patient with sarcoidosis who had been treated with steroids for years. A reformatted CT coronal image shows multiple lesions with a serpiginous sclerotic border (arrows), which corresponds to lesions of AVN/bone infarction",C0040405;C0036202;C0334135;C3887513;C1266909;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006285.jpg,Adequate position of the stent graft with resolution of the thrombus at 18 months.,C0040405;C0038257;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006286.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial late enhancement apical and lateral suggestive of myocarditis. One week post vaccination, the angina was resolved, there were no arrhythmias on Holter monitor, and CK and Troponin returned within normal range. He was discharged on day 7 fully recovered",C0024485;C0018787;C0027059;C0521108,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006287.jpg,X-ray image of implanted cardiac pacemaker in patient with persistent left superior vena cava (lateral view).,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006288.jpg,"Axial postcontrast CT shows the lamellated appearance of the giant appendicolith within the right lower quadrant, with mild appendiceal mural thickening, indicative of mild acute appendicitis.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006289.jpg,CT scan of abdomen. CT: Computed tomography. Red arrows highlight the 6.5 cm x 6.2 cm pancreatic pseudocyst evidenced as a loculated cystic lesion identified in the region of the tail of the pancreas extending up to the gastrosplenic ligament ,C0040405;C0030299;C0205207;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006290.jpg,Discography with guidewire placement in the center of the disc.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006291.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showed no obvious bone resorption except periodontitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0005974;C0031099,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006292.jpg,Gastrografin swallow study demonstrating tight stenosis of a 4-cm segment of the mid esophagus (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1261287;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006293.jpg,MRI brain during the acute stage showing high signal intensities in the midbrain at the site of single central levator subnucleus of the oculomotor nerve (arrow).,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006294.jpg," T1 black-blood post-gadolinium imaging sequence MRI showing normal basilar artery ( arrowhead ), left ICA in the cavernous segment with vessel wall enhancement (VWE, long arrow ) and occluded right ICA with hyperintense thrombus ( short arrow ). ICA, internal carotid artery. ",C0024485;C0229664;C0004811;C0226157;C0042591;C1947917;C0226156;C0087086;C1305387,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006295.jpg,"Slightly high-density, patchy, blurry shadows in bilateral bronchi, indicating inhalation injury",C0040405;C0332554;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006296.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing large patellar high-density shadows in both lungs, significantly reduced pulmonary transmittance, and a widened hilum of both lungs",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006297.jpg,Abdomen CT scan showing spleen enlargement and a large subcapsular fluid collection.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006298.jpg,"Coronary calcium scoring in a 64-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus and intermittent chest pressure. Selected axial CT image from a coronary calcium score examination shows calcification within the left main coronary artery, left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery, and diagonal branches. The total quantified coronary calcium was severe, yielding an Agatston score of 622, which represents the 95th percentile for patients of the same age, gender, and race/ethnicity who are free of clinical cardiovascular disease and treated diabetes per the MESA coronary calcium calculator ( ",C0040405;C0018787;C0006660;C1261082;C0226032;C0205042;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006299.jpg,"Subendocardial enhancement in a 44-year-old man with a history of CAD, MI, and tobacco use who was referred for cardiac MRI to assess MI size. Short-axis LGE cardiac MR image of the LV shows subendocardial-based enhancement, with about 75% transmural extent within the basal septal wall (arrow), as well as some extension into the adjacent anterior wall. The transmural extent of enhancement is greater than 50%, which indicates a lower likelihood of recovery with revascularization.",C0024485;C1956346;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006300.jpg,"Postmyocardial infarction pericarditis (Dressler syndrome) in a 58-year-old woman who returned to the emergency department for chest pain 12 days after discharge following an acute MI. Short-axis 4-mm-thick minimum intensity projection (MinIP) image shows transmural hypoattenuation of the anterolateral, inferolateral, and inferior segments at the midcavity level, owing to recent proximal left circumflex coronary artery territory infarction (black arrows). A moderate-size pericardial effusion is depicted, with areas of pericardial enhancement (white arrows), consistent with pericarditis. The patient’s symptoms dramatically improved after initiation of anti-inflammatory medications.",C0040405;C0012621;C0155626;C0226037;C0021308;C0031039;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006301.jpg,Computed tomography Brain showing L-sided oedema with mass effect,C0040405;C0006104;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006302.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006303.jpg,"Patient no. 172, 60-year-old male, met the FUO criteria. F-18 FDG PET/CT whole-body imaging shows pathological uptake ad the right hip joint (arrow). Previous clinical examinations suggested activated osteoarthrosis. Biopsy and blood cultures performed after F-18 FDG PET/CT confirmed infective coxitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Patient fully recovered after prolonged i.v. antibiotic treatment.",C0032743;C1285116;C0029408;C0521108,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006304.jpg,Post‐operative imaging,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006305.jpg,"MRI AP showing the T2 acquisition coronal/axial wedge like areas of relative hypo-intense changes in the kidneys, as shown by the pointed arrow.",C0024485;C0022646,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006306.jpg,T2‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abdomen images. Red arrow indicates abdominal wall neuroendocrine tumor (NET),C0024485;C0836916;C0206695,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006307.jpg,Axial head CT revealed a 3.4 cm × 2.5 cm well-defined slightly hyperdense mass without peritumoral edema in the left cerebellar hemisphere. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0013604;C0228465,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006308.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography after two years showed complete patency of the great saphenous vein graft (thick arrows) and coronary vein (thin arrows).,C0040405;C0036186;C0226737,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006309.jpg,Chest X-ray depicted no pathological findings–despite the patient’s symptoms of cough and hemoptysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006310.jpg,Adequate endoscopic resection of the bone with no prominence above the parallel pitch line (red line) at the 4-year postoperative follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006311.jpg,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006312.jpg,CMBs lesions with different size in SWI image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006313.jpg,"Coronal enhanced CT image of the head and neck showing opacification of the left lateral inferior to the mastoid area with rim enhancement, medial to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, a typical picture commonly seen with Bezold’s abscess.",C0040405;C0460004;C0446908;C0224153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006314.jpg,"CT scan demonstrating large, multiloculated gluteal abscess.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006315.jpg,An upright chest radiograph with silhouetting of the right heart border and air bronchograms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006316.jpg,Coronal view PET/CT with hyperintensity in the second and third portions of the duodenum (blue arrow) as well as in the uncinate process of the pancreas (white arrow).,C0227302;C0584227, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006317.jpg,Profile x-ray of the spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006318.jpg,Formation of a pseudoaneurysm (blue arrow) within the short arterial segment,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006319.jpg,Necrotic collection in the left pararenal space measuring 7.08 x 6.6 cm.R: right.,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006320.jpg,Coronal maximum intensity projection image from the most recent PET-CT shows near complete resolution of metabolic hyperactivity in the paraesophageal lymph node. Post radiation changes are seen in the right upper thigh. The activity in the left acetabulum has decreased with central area of absent activity suggesting central necrosis. The activity in the presumed reactive lymph node in the epigastric region has also returned to normal.,C0000962;C0027540;C0024204;C0230185, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006321.jpg,"Coronal computer tomography angiography with intravenous contrast of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealing a DeBakey type I dissection of the thoracic aorta (blue arrow), extending to the left iliac artery (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0333288;C1522460;C0020887,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006322.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing significant left-sided hydronephrosis, hydroureter, and mass in left side of the base of the bladder.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0521620;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006323.jpg,CTA of the coronary vessels demonstrates a patient left main and proximal segment of the left anterior descending branching off of the aorta.,C0040405;C0018787;C0042591;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006324.jpg,Ultrasonography on fourth day of admission showing oedemic pneumatized bowel,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006325.jpg,X-ray before operation showing no signs of perforation,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006326.jpg,Left anterior oblique (LAO) 15° Cranial 30° angiogram demonstrating severe pulmonary stenosis and post-stenotic pulmonary trunk dilatation.,C0002978;C1956257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006327.jpg,Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 1 in a 38-year-old man with atypical chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image show a discrete partially calcified plaque in the proximal LAD (white arrowhead) causing minimal stenosis (<25%). No further imaging was recommended.LAD: left anterior descending.,C0040405;C1956346;C0332558;C0226032;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006328.jpg,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 2 in a 56-year-old man with chronic chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography image of the RCA reveals a noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) causing mild stenosis (25%–49%). No further imaging was recommended.AM1: first acute marginal, AM2: second acute marginal, RCA: right coronary artery.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006329.jpg,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 4A in a 56-year-old woman who presented with chest pain on exertion and abnormal electrocardiogram results. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows a predominantly noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) in the mid RCA causing severe luminal stenosis (70%–99%). No other significant coronary artery disease was detected. ICA was recommended. ICA results (not shown) showed severe stenosis in the RCA artery, which was treated with balloon angioplasty and stent placement.DIST: distal, ICA: invasive coronary angiography, PDA: posterior descending artery, RCA: right coronary artery.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C0007276;C0003842;C0226047;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006330.jpg,Modifier S (stent) in a 59-year-old woman with new-onset chest pain who had a history of inferior myocardial infarction and stent placement in the RCA. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image of the RCA shows a long stent in situ with moderate in stent restenosis (50%–69%) (white arrowhead). Minimal disease was seen in the left anterior descending and left circumflex arteries (not shown). The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 3/S category. Functional assessment was recommended.RCA: right coronary artery.,C0040405;C0038257;C0027051;C0333186;C0226037;C1956346;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006331.jpg,"CAD-RADS 2 in a 48-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows noncalcified plaque (black arrow) in the proximal-LAD. It shows positive remodelling and is causing mild stenosis (25%–49%). Right coronary artery and left circumflex were normal. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 2 category. Only one high-risk feature was present, so modifier V was not included. No further imaging was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left internal mammary.",C0024485;C1956346;C0226032;C1261287;C1261316;C0226214,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006332.jpg,"CAD-RADS 1 in a 45-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) causing minimal stenosis (<25%) in the proximal-LAD. The average attenuation of lesion was 7 hounsfield unit. Right coronary artery and left circumflex were normal. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 1 category. Only one high-risk feature was present, so modifier V was not included. No further imaging was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, LAD: left anterior descending.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C0226032;C1261316,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006333.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006334.jpg,Postoperative 6-month follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006335.jpg,Orthopantomographic view.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006336.jpg,"Chronic pelvic pain due to bilateral primary ovarian vein reflux. A dilated, refluxing left ovarian vein (black arrow) is associated with multiple pelvic varicosities (white arrow). Right ovarian vein reflux is also present, but not demonstrated in this image. No obstruction of the left renal or common iliac veins or internal iliac reflux is present by ultrasound examination. The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S2V2PBGV,R,NT.",C0002978;C0226711;C0030797;C0042345;C0226723;C1947917;C0022646;C0226758;C0020889;C0277785,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006337.jpg,"Three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography. Apical view of the left ventricle: red lines mark both sides of the inflow cannula. The thrombus attached at the bottom side of the cannula is marked in green: the thrombus is not wedging into the cannula, excluding a pre-pump thrombosis. AML=anterior mitral leaflet; Ao=aortic valve; PML=posterior mitral leaflet",C0041618;C0225897;C0520453;C0087086;C0040053;C0225950;C0003501;C0225951,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006338.jpg,Sagittal T1-weighted image demonstrating increased signal intensity and enhancement of the anterior aspect of the inferior L1 vertebral body (short arrow) as well as abnormal soft tissue enhancement anterior and to the left of the L1 and L2 vertebral bodies (long arrow) suggestive of early osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C0225317;C1305609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006339.jpg,The nodular lung lesions disappeared after discontinuation of IFX-BS in CT scan,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006340.jpg,MRI T1 Dixon transversal image showing an anterior osteochondral tear in the labrum of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006341.jpg,Anterior posterior view of magnetic resonance angiography findings in patient 7 indicating aplasia of the left internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0024485;C0243065;C0226157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006342.jpg,Lateral view of digital subtraction left cervical common carotid angiographical findings in patient 9 indicating aplasia of the left internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0582802;C0007272;C0243065;C0226157,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006343.jpg,Chest X-ray: ventrodorsal view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006344.jpg,Chest X-ray: right lateral view.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006345.jpg,Fatty degeneration and muscle atrophy are considered indicators for clinical poor results.,C0024485;C0152254,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006346.jpg, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography examination. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography examination image demonstrates a 4.5-cm hypermetabolic mass (arrowhead) in S3 and a 1.3-cm metastatic lymph with avid FDG uptake (arrow) in the node along the common hepatic artery.,C1699633;C0036525;C0024202;C0226300, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006347.jpg,The first abdominal X-ray showing that the battery is beyond the esophagus and stomach.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006348.jpg,Post reduction X-ray confirming the concentric reduction of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006349.jpg,Interrecti distance (IRD) measurement using ultrasound imaging. The line from which the IRD was measured is indicated by a dotted line.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006350.jpg,Lateral abdominal graphy- aortic calcifications.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0003483;C0006660,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006351.jpg,"Abdomen CT scan showing bilateral enlargement of adrenal glands with a typical macro-nodular aspect of left adrenal (maximum diameters were 45 and 16 mm at left and right side with low Hunsfield Unit density (HU −20/+12), respectively).",C0040405;C0001625;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006352.jpg,Pelvic anterior-posterior radiograph showed the survivor’s right hemipelvis was sheared inferiorly and malrotated.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006353.jpg,"The Cobb angle measurement. Cobb angle is the vertebrae that are most tilted relative to the horizontal at upper and lower levels of each curve are measured; This scoliotic subject has a thoracic curve: upper end level = T5, apex = T7, lower end level = T11, convexity = right, Cobb angle = 60.2°",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006354.jpg,Chest Radiograph Demonstrating Hepatic Hydrothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205054;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006355.jpg,"Axial enhanced computed tomography scan showing a distended and fluid-filled distal appendix (black arrow) with wall thickening, as well as surrounding fat stranding.",C0040405;C0444611;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006356.jpg,Abdominal X-Ray showed non specific gas pattern,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006357.jpg,Chest CT during lung biopsy illustrating the biopsy needle and patient position during procedure.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006358.jpg,Dominus® Coarctation Aorta delivery system advanced retrogradely until the tip of the sheath is slightly beyond the coarctation zone.,C0002978;C0003492;C0332886,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006359.jpg,Control aortography performed six months after the procedure showing the full expansion of the Dominus® Coarctation Aorta endoprosthesis.,C0002978;C0003492,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006360.jpg, Computed tomography image of the lumbar spine in the coronal plane. Bilateral double halo sign is evident as a radiolucent zone around pedicle screws surrounded by sclerotic bone.,C0040405;C3887615;C0301559;C0334135;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006361.jpg,A 72-month follow-up X-ray lateral stem tip view. The tibial component has loosened and migrated into varus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006362.jpg,Axial MRI T1-weighted image with contrast sequence obtained post-treatment with pulse steroid showing signal improvement involving the pons (encircled).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006363.jpg,"Multilobar and bilateral ground‐glass opacities in both lungs, with a peripheral subpleural distribution.",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006364.jpg,A positron emission tomography (PET) scan demonstrating metabolic uptake with focality localizing to the enhancing solid component of the left adrenal mass seen on the multiphase CT study.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006365.jpg,PET-CT scan showing a right perihilar mass with hilar lymphadenopathy.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633;C0456973, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006366.jpg,CT scan of the chest showing interval increase in the size of the right lung mass.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006367.jpg,CT of the thorax showing regions of pulmonary consolidation in the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006368.jpg,CEJ distance (red arrow). (A): MSM distal surface CEJ. (B): MTM mesial surface CEJ.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006369.jpg,"Panoramic radiography after bone graft, nerve lateralization, and placement of dental implants in edentulous sites with adequate bone volume.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006370.jpg,Day 1: left lateral view of thorax showing pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0032227,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006371.jpg,"Coronal view of the patient’s scout film prior to computed tomography shows acute midgut volvulus. Loops of proximal small bowel were severely dilated (arrow), measuring 9.31 centimeters in the central anterior abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042961;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006372.jpg,A gastrointestinal series shows no leakage of the contrast medium from the duodenum; multiple endoclips are observed at the perforation site (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006373.jpg,Chest x-ray (posterior anterior view) showing dextrocardia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006374.jpg,Preop lateral knee X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006375.jpg,CT of left SDH at time of presentation in the emergency department.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006376.jpg,Preoperative sagittal MRI. It shows the L5 anterolisthesis with complete disc collapse and anterior disc herniation (blue arrow) with no modic changes. There was no stenosis of the spinal canal.,C0024485;C1261287;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006377.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound demonstrating a well-circumscribed 2.9 cm x 2.5 cm hypoechogenic mass arising from the uncinate process of the pancreas,C0041618;C0584227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006378.jpg,"PET showed strong avidities in the axillary lymph nodes (arrow) with maximum standardized uptake value of 7.0. PET, positron emission tomography.",C0032743;C0729594,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006379.jpg,Representative coronal computed tomography scan image demonstrating hydronephrosis and calculus detected in bilateral ureters. The arrows mark the stone locations.,C0040405;C0020295;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006380.jpg,CT abdomen cross-sectional view. The image shows complete resolution of stomach cancer with complete disappearance of metastasis along the liver and portal area six years after the initial presentation. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0699791;C2939419;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006381.jpg,CT abdomen cross-sectional view triple-phase (triphase)The image shows complete resolution of stomach cancer with complete disappearance of metastasis along the liver and portal area six years after the initial presentation (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV b: segment IV (inferior) lateral to the falciform ligament,C0040405;C0699791;C2939419;C0023884;C0205054;C0230240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006382.jpg,"CT abdomen pelvis with and without contrast showing hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and diffuse retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C0030797;C0748390,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006383.jpg,"Measurement protocol. “CO”, tip of the coracoid; “CL”, inferior cortex of the clavicle; distance “CCD”, coracoclavicular distance measured between CO and CL; distance “A”, acromial thickness measured as the distance between the superior and inferior margin of the acromion; line “RL”, reference line at the inferior acromial cortex placed perpendicularly to A; distance “D”, distance between RL and the lowest and most lateral point on the clavicle measured perpendicularly to RL",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007776;C0008913;C0001209,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006384.jpg,"Computed tomography showing multiple ill-defined tiny nodules, ground glass opacity, peribronchiolar consolidation, and interlobular septal thickening in both lungs.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006385.jpg, Computed tomography scan showing solid and cystic tumor in the body and tail of the pancreas (pancreatic schwannoma).,C0040405;C0227590;C0030274;C0027809,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006386.jpg,Intraneural blood flow of median nerve depicted by power Doppler at the distal crease level,C0041618;C0025058,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006387.jpg,Lateral image depicting the implant being inserted into the sacroiliac joint in a patient with three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006388.jpg,Lateral (A) image of Linq implant seated within the sacroiliac joint posterior to the three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006389.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral perinephric fat stranding.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006390.jpg,X-ray of the right hand showing only soft tissue swelling in the absence of articular or bony manifestations.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230370;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006391.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram transgastric short-axis view shows severe right ventricular dilation immediately following surgical pericardial drainage.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006392.jpg,Two-dimensional schematic figure: measurement of angular and linear deviation. Red dotted cylinder: actual bur position. Green dotted cylinder: virtual bur position. CD: coronal deviation. AD: apical deviation. A: angular deviation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006393.jpg, Bilateral fused hips-post op bilateral total hip arthroplasty (Pre op Figure 3) with cementless fixation in 43-year-old male.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006394.jpg,Bilateral hip MRI show bilateral ONFH.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006395.jpg,Axial T1-weighted MRI of the brain.MRI of the brain showing symmetrical hyperintensity on T1-weighted images in the globus pallidus (arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006396.jpg,Coronal section of abdominal CT after a splenorenal shunt.Coronal CT scan showing a patent splenorenal shunt in place (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006397.jpg,The X-ray shows the dilation and the niveau formation of the small bowel,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006398.jpg,"Coronal STIR 3T image of metacarpophalangeal joint. Coronal STIR 3T image acquired through the long finger MCP. A long arrow demarcates the avulsed proximal aspect of the RCL from the MC head without a Stener lesion. The short arrow demarcates the low signal, taught, intact UCL. Note the MCP fluid, regional edema, and underlying cystic change in the MC head.STIR- short TI inversion recovery; MCP- metacarpophalangeal; RCL- radial collateral ligament; UCL- ulnar collateral ligament",C0024485;C0025525;C0444611;C0013604;C0205207;C0206365;C0442044,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006399.jpg,"Chest CT showing a large lobulated mass (arrow) with partially spiculated margins medially, estimated at 8.4 × 9.5 × 9.7 cm in its greatest dimension. It demonstrates heterogeneous enhancement with peripheral neovascularization. It has invaded through the upper left chest wall with destruction of the left second to fourth ribs. It is abutting the superior aspect of the fifth rib.",C0040405;C0027686;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006400.jpg,Abdominal x-ray with distended gastric outline (blue arrows).Ring-shaped calcification can be seen in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen (red arrow). L: left.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006401.jpg,"Chest x-ray showing distended gastric outline (blue arrows).L: left, AP: anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006402.jpg,Axial computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a cholecystoduodenal fistula (blue arrow) connecting the gallbladder (red arrow) and duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006403.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing the cholecystoduodenal fistula (blue arrow) connecting the gallbladder (red arrow) and duodenum, wherein there is a large gallstone (yellow arrow).R: right, L: left, S: superior, I: inferior.",C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303;C0242216,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006404.jpg,"Abdominal x-ray following water-soluble contrast meal.A large obstructing gallstone (blue arrow) can be seen within the duodenum with a small amount of contrast bypassing the obstruction (red arrow). Retention of contrast can be seen within the stomach (yellow arrow). The nasogastric tube, placed for decompression, can be seen within the stomach (black arrow). R: right.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0242216;C0013303;C1947917;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006405.jpg,The patient's deep subpatella sac effusion.,C0041618;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006406.jpg,CT scan demonstrating the presence of a bronchopleural fistula in the posterior edge of the left bronchial stump following pneumonectomy (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0238132;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006407.jpg,Axial CT scan of the thorax demonstrating foreign body(knife) in the spinal canal in an oblique position reaching the anterior aspect of the spinal canal,C0040405;C0817096;C0037922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006408.jpg,Immediate Post-Operative MRI Axial T2 weighted MRI at T2/3 level demonstrating the cord high signal in the repaired area,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006409.jpg,Three month Post-operative MRI T2 weighted lateral view demonstrating the high signal in the repaired cord and soft tissue changes,C0024485;C0037925;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006410.jpg,Non-enhanced brain computed tomography (CT). Brain CT showed an acute intracerebral hemorrhage (arrow) with perilesional edema at the parietotemporooccipital lobe. An acute intraventricular hemorrhage causing a midline shift to the left was also noted,C0040405;C0006104;C2937358;C0013604;C0240059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006411.jpg,"Landmarks identified in each sagittal image at all buccal, oral, mesial and distal aspects: IS (implant shoulder), the bottom of the bone defect (BD), the alveolar bone crest (BC) and the angle between segments IS-BD and BD-BC. CBCT implant #5 (original magnification ×8).",C0040405;C0037004;C1266909;C0021102,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006412.jpg,High‐resolution computed tomography image showing a typical example of pre‐existing interstitial lung disease (probable usual interstitial pneumonia pattern),C0040405;C0206062;C1800706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006413.jpg,Four-dimensional computed tomography scan showing parathyroid adenoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0262587,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006414.jpg,Preoperative radiograph obtained at the time of patient’s initial presentation. All arthroplasty components are in acceptable position without evidence of wear or loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006415.jpg,Postoperative computed tomography. The petrous apex is aerated and patent with the sphenoidal sinus.,C0040405;C0031266;C0037885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006416.jpg,Delayed enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance image. Delayed enhanced cardiac MR (CMR) demonstrating an apical laminar thrombus (blocked arrow).,C0024485;C0018787;C0087086;C1947917,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006417.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing pulmonary artery dilation, right ventricular enlargement and scoliosis",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0428851;C0162770;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006418.jpg,"Axial computed tomography image of the neck shows a large soft tissue mass centered in the right nasopharynx, extending to the right tonsillar fossa and right parapharyngeal space.",C0040405;C0027530;C0227145,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006419.jpg,B ultrasound acoustic image of same patient in Figure 1 showing normal intrauterine pregnancy after treatment. The gestational sac is located in the uterus (size: 1.9 × 1.4 × 1.5 cm). The germ and the pulse of the primitive heart tube can be observed.,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006420.jpg,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Patient 1Sort axis post-contrast image depicting pericardial enhancement (red arrows) adjacent to the right ventricle free wall and the lateral left ventricle wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0004457;C0442031;C0225883;C0228161,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006421.jpg, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing a slightly dilated pancreatic duct in the pancreatic tail.,C0024485;C0030288;C0227590,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006422.jpg,"Axial view displaying the adjusted focal trough permitting mesiodistal slicing of the maxillary canine on the right side, with an interval of 0.1 mm",C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006423.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization images showing left anterior descending/diagonal. Stenosis at the bifurcation caused by extracted white clot, blue arrow illustrating stenosis.",C0002978;C1261287;C0302148,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006424.jpg,"Initial chest x-ray showing large airspace consolidation in the left midlung which has a cavitary appearance. Biapical reticular opacities, left more than right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006425.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing abrupt cut off at the level of the hepaticojejunal anastomosis (arrow) with diffuse biliary dilation.,C0024485;C0332853;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006426.jpg,Coronal T2 view showing the non-union of the first metatarsal avulsion fracture.,C0024485;C0459701,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006427.jpg,Initial chest x-ray showing new diffuse interstitial opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006428.jpg,Ultrasonography of the abdomen showed a 15 mm calculus in the proximal right ureter at the pelvic-ureteric junction,C0041618;C0000726;C0006736;C0227682;C0030797;C0041951,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006429.jpg,"Variations in the position of the vagus nerve showing no clinical significance.Although the vagus nerve (arrow) is located anterior to the carotid artery (C), it is not at risk because it is covered and protected by the internal jugular vein (I).",C0041618;C0042276;C0007272;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006430.jpg,Coronal section of non-contrast CT scan demonstrating the colovenous fistula between the inferior mesenteric vein and sigmoid colon (yellow arrow); air is seen tracking within the lumen of the inferior mesentericvein.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006431.jpg," Tracheoesophageal fistula on chest CT.CT scan of the chest reveals tracheoesophageal fistula (blue arrow: trachea, black arrow: esophagus). CT: computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0040588;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006432.jpg,Thorax CT section with ground-glass opacity of the COVID-19 case.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006433.jpg,An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography image of type IVa choledochal cyst.,C1306645;C0000726;C0008340,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006434.jpg,Optimal placement of guide pin in the oblique view.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006435.jpg,Retrograde ureteropyelography of a porcine left nephroureteral unit.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006436.jpg,Sagittal T2 mildly hyperintense and enhancing soft tissue within the epidural space at mid T9 extending inferiorly through T12 (see white arrow),C0024485;C0225317;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006437.jpg,Chest CT of a patient with PAP demonstrating interlobular and intralobular septal thickening in crazy-paving pattern.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006438.jpg,Atelectasis of the whole left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006439.jpg,Positron emission tomography showing intense FDG uptake of the cecum (C) and retroperitoneal lymph nodal mass (N),C0032743;C0007531;C0035359;C0024202, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006440.jpg,Chest X-ray. Increased concentration is observed in the right fourth rib (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006441.jpg,Postfiltered output.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006442.jpg,"Male in his mid-60s with newly diagnosed Gleason 4 + 4 = 8 prostate cancer undergoes fluciclovine-PET/CT for initial staging of high-risk disease. PET/CT images demonstrate intense focal activity in the right midgland peripheral zone (arrow), corresponding to the location of the patient’s biopsy-proven prostate cancer.",C0011900;C0600139;C0005558, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006443.jpg,The tibial component axis is defined as the line perpendicular to the major axis of the implant. The tibial rotation angle is the angle between the tibial component axis and the tibial anteroposterior axis,C0040405;C0004457;C0021102,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006444.jpg,Lateral cephalogram obtained from CBCT suggesting class III skeletal pattern,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006445.jpg,"Measurement of root and crown length, line joining cementoenamel junction is taken a reference line. Distance from cusp tip and root apex to the reference line is considered as crown and root length, respectively",C0024485;C0040452;C0010384;C0227011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006446.jpg,Crown-rump length (CRL).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006447.jpg,Location of the region of interest (black rectangle) on the trabecular bone of the neurocranium on a lateral skull radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0222660,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006448.jpg,Second postoperative chest radiograph. The image shows the right internal jugular mediport again seen with the tip at the level of atriocaval junction. The arrow designates a new small-to-moderate size right pleural effusion/hemothorax. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006449.jpg,Computed tomographic angiogram of the chest with IV contrast. The arrow designates a large right-sided hemothorax. ,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006450.jpg,Post VATS chest radiograph. VATS: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery The image is showing interval placement of the right-sided chest tube with complete resolution of right-sided pleural effusion. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006451.jpg,Whole body PET/CT showing right breast suspicious mass.,C0222600, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006452.jpg,Abnormal echostructure of the uterus anterior wall.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006453.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast demonstrating high density (40 HU), 2 cm left adrenal incidentaloma.",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006454.jpg,Immersive mode and editable.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006455.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) chest imaging of an 11-year-old patient with relapsed AML is shown. CT chest imaging with bilateral ground-glass opacities and pulmonary nodules (seen inside the black circle) consistent with pulmonary toxoplasmosis. The CT chest was performed 3 months prior to HSCT.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006456.jpg,"Transverse sonogram (18 MHz) of a superficial myxoma, showing a well-defined, round, homogeneous, and hypoechoic lesion located in the superficial dermis with elevation of the epidermis.",C0041618;C0027149;C0011646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006457.jpg,"Axial CT abdomen showing the SMV (blue arrow) to the left of the SMA (red arrow), which is pathognomonic for intestinal nonrotation. SMV - superior mesenteric vein; SMA - superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0021853;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006458.jpg,Topographic mandibular occlusal radiograph. Topographic mandibular occlusal radiograph showing an unusually large sialolith (white arrow) on the right side of the floor of the mouth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1947917;C0036091;C0230028,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006459.jpg,Plain AP radiograph taken 1.5 years post-surgery showing eccentric elevation of prosthetic femoral head. AP = anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006460.jpg,AP radiographs of the pelvis taken 2 years post-surgery following revision of hip components. AP = anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006461.jpg,MRI with left distal ureteral recurrence (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006462.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram without contrast agent, demonstrating left ventricular apical thrombus (red arrow)",C0041618;C0018827;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006463.jpg, Cardiac MRI demonstrating a filling defect in the left ventricle consistent with a thrombus (red arrow),C0024485;C0225897;C0087086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006464.jpg,Cardiac MRI demonstrating left ventricular non-compacted myocardium (red arrow),C0024485;C0018827;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006465.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast of our patient. A) Demonstrates significant mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus (arrow) consistent with recurrent sinusitis. B) Demonstrates return of right frontal osteomyelitis (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0026724;C0024957;C0228193,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006466.jpg,CT abdomen showing abdominal wall defect (green arrow).,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006467.jpg,A coronal fat-suppressed T2-weighted pre-treatment MRI showing a partial rupture of the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendon and a plica humero-radialis without impingement in Patient 5.,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006468.jpg,Shows the template of the scope on the top of the head on sagittal MR image with the probe holder aimed at the foramen of Monro,C0024485;C0182400;C0016520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006469.jpg,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography 1 year ago in case 2 shows no ARPHD. ARPHD, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct.",C1306645;C0000726;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006470.jpg, Ultrasound examination showing a voluminous septate cystic mass.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006471.jpg,Right MCA distribution infarct. MCA - Middle Cerebral Artery,C0024485;C0226213;C0021308;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006472.jpg,Distraction injury scanned by CT scan (showing damage occurrence at the 11th and 12th thoracic vertebrae).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0039987,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006473.jpg,"Ultrasound performed 6 weeks post surgery. Blood flow appears normal in anterior cervix. Long arrow: location of caesarean section scar, short arrow: suspected location of cervical avulsion repair.",C0041618;C2004491,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006474.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the hips demonstrates bilateral unfused femoral proximal epiphyses and ossification centers of the lesser trochanters.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006475.jpg,x-Ray examination of both hands demonstrates that the bone age of the patient is 16 years.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230377,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006476.jpg,Small amount of subdiaphragmatic air suggesting bowel perforation (see white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006477.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray in maximum inspiration, heart, and mediastinum size appears normal, costophrenic angles without presence of pleural effusion, gastric bubble in standard localization on the left side of the body, both lung fields appear clean without lung radiopacities or signs of intrathoracic mass.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0230151;C0032227;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006478.jpg,The coronal section of the CT scan of abdomen showing Bilateral Adrenal Haemorrhages.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006479.jpg,"“Actinomycosis involving the maxilla in a 56-year-old man. Axial contrast-enhanced CT image (bone window) shows irregular erosive bone destruction with irregular fragments of dense bone in the center of lysis, findings indicate chronic osteomyelitis”.",C0040405;C0024947;C1266909;C0205271;C0008707,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006480.jpg,plain radiography X-ray before stent removal: no knotting in the stent (arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006481.jpg,Computed tomography scan at diagnosis: right upper lung non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) (pT. 2b. N. 0M. 0) of 6×6.5×4 cm.,C0040405;C0007131,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006482.jpg,Coronary angiography shows diffuse narrowing from the mid part of LCX to the distal of terminal OM.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006483.jpg, The pneumopericardium and right hemopneumothorax were obviously absorbed after tube thoracostomy was performed.,C0040405;C0032319;C0019077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006484.jpg,"CT total body. Evidence of bilateral iliopsoas muscle volume increase, with different levels of attenuation from hemorrhagic infarction.",C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006485.jpg,Axial slice of arterial phase contrast computed tomography abdominal scan showing a jet of active arterial bleeding (red arrow) from the right inferior epigastric artery,C0040405;C0340654;C0226401,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006486.jpg,Breast MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006487.jpg,Brain CT Coronal view showing acute bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006488.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis showing diffuse bilateral muscle edema without atrophy.,C0024485;C0030797;C0026845;C0013604;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006489.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis and both hips showing bilateral fracture neck of femur (left side marked with red arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006490.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis and both hips showing bilateral fracture neck of femur with negative articular-trochanteric distance (green arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006491.jpg,"Right lateral radiograph illustrating an example of a vertebral heart scale calculation in a Brittany Spaniel suffering from a myxomatous mitral valve disease with a vertebral heart scale of 11.6 v (the image was acquired using a PICKER CONVIX 80–UNIVERSIX 120 device (Picker International, Uniontown, OH, USA); the kVp, mA, and time settings were not recorded). Two lines are drawn on the heart to measure its long and short axes. They are then transposed onto the spine and recorded as the number of vertebrae beginning with the cranial edge of T4. These values are estimated to one decimal place and added to obtain the vertebral heart size.",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006492.jpg,Traditional Grammont-style prosthesis with medialized glenoid and 155° neck-shaft angle and inlay humeral component. Eccentric glenosphere has been used to avoid notching.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649;C0027530;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006493.jpg,Inflammation around aortobifemoral graft with loss of fat pad between graft and duodenum.,C0040405;C0021368;C0935625;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006494.jpg,"Axial T2w-FFE sequence showing the straight line drawn to connect the landmark A with the landmark A1, and the second straight line drawn (dashed in the figure), with a course parallel to the first line and tangent to the sphericity of the humeral head. The tangency point corresponds to the point of maximum convexity of the humeral head and, moreover, to the origin (O) of our reference system",C0024485;C0223683,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006495.jpg,"US showed a solid mass (arrows) located within the brachial artery wall, encasing the vessel.",C0041618;C0006087;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006496.jpg,"Pre-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating left frontal lesion.Arrow: left frontal lesion",C0024485;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006497.jpg,"Post-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating resected left frontal lesion.Arrow: resection cavity of the left frontal lesion",C0024485;C0016733;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006498.jpg,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealing a large cystic lesion (accessory cavitated uterine mass, asterisk) localized in the left side of the uterus, apart from the normal endometrium. Polycystic ovaries were also found. EM, endometrial cavity.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0227844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006499.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing a giant esophageal polyp descending to the bifurcation of the trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006500.jpg,Modified barium swallow showed a narrowing at the cricopharyngeal area (as indicated by the yellow arrow on the image).,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006501.jpg,Ultrasonographic placental image at 17th week of gestation: subchorionic fibrin deposits (arrows) and blood pools (arrowhead) are observed.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006502.jpg,Resolution of left lower pulmonary vein thrombus. Repeat computed tomography angiogram revealed clot resolution after treatment with rivaroxaban. Similar transverse view of the chest is shown with blue arrow marking the previously seen thrombus location.,C0040405;C1456806;C0087086;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006503.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) revealed both anomalous RCA and the normal LCA arose from the left coronary sinus, which coursed between the aorta and the pulmonary artery without an intramural segment",C0040405;C0446986;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006504.jpg,X-ray of the right knee (lateral view)The red asterisk shows the subtle area of effusion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0013687,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006505.jpg,Alternating narrowing and dilatation in the intracranial vessel (sagittal plane). 3D Cube T2 Iso FSE sagittal sequence; black arrow—narrowing; white arrow—widening.,C0024485;C0012359;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006506.jpg,Figure 4. Ultrasound image illustrating the distance from the needle to the posterior tibial artery.,C0041618;C0027551;C0086835,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006507.jpg," T 2‐weighted MRI, sagittal view of leptomeningeal metastasis in the meninges over the cerebellum",C0024485;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006508.jpg,Computed tomography scan showed an 8 × 6 × 9 cm tumorous process along the right side of the heart.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006509.jpg,Fistulogram of colocutaneous peri-anal fistula.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006510.jpg,A Garden III femoral neck fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006511.jpg,Sonography at 43 days of age. Hemothorax detected by chest sonography after first discharge without prophylaxis. Image shows the accumulation of clear fluid in the right pleural cavity under infra-hepatic view.,C0041618;C0019123;C0817096;C0012621;C0225782;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006512.jpg,Conventional radiography showing the ingested magnets.,C1306645;C1996865,C1306645;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006513.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with IV, oral, and rectal contrasts showing the jejunal loops project lateral to the sigmoid in the left lumbar region (green arrows).",C0040405;C0030797;C0450184;C0227391;C0024090,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006514.jpg,The abdominal computed tomography with and without contrast revealed focal extraluminal air in the left lower mesentery with adjacent bowel edema indicative of small bowel perforation.,C0040405;C0025474;C0021853;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006515.jpg,"Unexpected venography.Opacified uterine cavity with normal contour (black filled arrow) and unexpected depiction of myometrial veins (white filled arrow) as well as the pelvic veins (stars), draining to the external iliac vein (outlined arrow). A balloon catheter was used to reduce pain during the HSG procedure.",C0002978;C0227844;C0042449;C0226761;C0441127,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006516.jpg,Echocardiogram M mode of left ventricle showing severe depression of myocardial contractility (blue arrows showing weak contractility) with wall asynchrony (yellow arrows showing incoordination between the wall muscles) and LV EDV 208 mL and LV ESV 165 mL with estimated ejection fraction of 21% and fraction of shorting of 10%LV EDV: left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LV ESV: left ventricular end-systolic volume; M mode: motion mode,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006517.jpg,"Post-implantation X-rays demonstrating appropriate placement of the hydroxyapatite-coated titanium implants through the right SI joint (from (36), used with permission).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021102;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006518.jpg,"PMT, PNBD and PD measurement on the second molar tooth level image.The oral surface of the palatal mucosa is indicated by the yellow line, PMT measurement lines were perpendicular to this surface. Distances to CEJ according to line colors: orange: two mm, green: four mm, white: six mm, blue: eight mm. Yellow curved line indicates the oral surface of the palatal mucosa. Purple line is palatal depth and red line is measurement of PNBD which shows the distance between CEJ and palatal groove. (PMT, Palatal mucosa thickness; PNBD, Palatal neurovascular bundle; PD, Palatal depth; CEJ, Cemento-enamel junction).",C0024485;C0700374;C0227011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006519.jpg,"Normal hepatic vein flow pattern detected by Doppler. The hepatic vein has a triphasic waveform, which consists of an A wave above the baseline (representing atrial systole), and two waveforms below the baseline (S and D, representing venous return during ventricular systole and diastole, respectively).",C0041618;C0019155,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006520.jpg,Coronal computed tomography scan images showing the left side intrapelvic dislocation of testis marked with red arrow.,C0040405;C0039597,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006521.jpg,Post-operative follow-up X-ray after 6 months showing fracture union.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006522.jpg,PET/CT with FDG positive mass of the left cranial parapharyngeal space,C0227145, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006523.jpg,Coronary angiography: non-obstructive free-floating intracoronary thrombus of the right coronary artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006524.jpg,"Right lateral abdominal radiography showing rectal compression, urinary bladder distension, and megacolon",C1306645;C0332459,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006525.jpg,Ultrasonographic cystic appearance of pelvic mass,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006526.jpg,"Cervical ultrasonography of lymph nodes shows abscess and sinus. Subcutaneous abscess is formed near the lymph nodes with ill-defined boundaries, and strips of hypoechoic sinuses are seen above extending into the skin",C0041618;C0024204;C0001304;C0016169;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006527.jpg,"CT axial view showing the right-sided inguinal hernia, containing the appendix.",C0040405;C0019294;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006528.jpg,"CT coronal view showing the right-sided inguinal hernia, containing the appendix.",C0040405;C0019294;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006529.jpg,"CT abdomen/pelvis demonstrated a small hypoattenuating lesion in the liver, measuring up to 7 mm. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006530.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography with vena cava invasion. Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography showing a liver mass compatible with hepatocellular carcinoma with vena cava invasion (arrow).,C0040405;C0042460;C2239176,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006531.jpg,Lateral view of the right hind limb on radiograph at 132 days after TPLO. An area of high radiolucency in the proximal tibia (yellow arrows) and a periosteal reaction on the caudal side of the tibia (white arrows) were observed. (TPLO): tibial plateau leveling osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588198;C0205097;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006532.jpg,A chest x-ray followed up after the onset of symptoms such as severe breathing difficulties and cough with foamy sputum. A newly developed ill-defined consolidation is observed in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006533.jpg,Findings from the mammography (craniocaudal position); a strong lobulated shadow can be observed (red arrow marks the breast LELC).,C1306645;C0006141;C0332554,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006534.jpg,DWI sequence showing diffusion restriction (high signals) within prostate gland (arrows) consistent with prostatic carcinoma.DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging.,C0024485;C0033572;C0600139,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006535.jpg,Fat-suppressed T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image of the left knee shows rupture of the left patellar tendon.,C0024485;C4281599;C0206332,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006536.jpg,Preoperative A‐P view of pelvis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006537.jpg,Placement of the upper and lower parts of the passer.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006538.jpg,First chest X-ray showing alveolitis type shadowing taking up two-thirds of the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006539.jpg,A follow-up chest radiography of the same patient showing near-complete resolution of the lung infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006540.jpg,"A semi-erect chest radiograph (AP view) showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette (cardiothoracic ratio 0.65), splayed carina (carinal angle 115°), and mild perihilar congestion (arrow heads).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0225594;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006541.jpg,Bedside TAUS on visit 2. FF = free fluid; MD = mantle distance; GS = gestational sac; F = fetus; U = uterus.,C0041618;C0013687;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006542.jpg,EAT measurement. EAT of the anterior wall of the right ventricle appears as a hypoechoic zone between the epicardium (red arrow below) and pericardium visceral layer (red arrow above).,C0041618;C0225883;C0225968,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006543.jpg,"MRI of the cervical spine, showing multilevel degenerative disc disease and no signs of demyelination, fracture deformity, traumatic subluxation, or compressive myelopathy",C0024485;C0728985;C0158266;C0011304;C0221430;C0037926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006544.jpg,Lateral X-ray of the patient’s right knee showing gas in the suprapatellar pouch on day 2 (case 1).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0224828,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006545.jpg,CT sagittal view: red arrow demonstrates infiltrative soft tissue leading to large bowel and rectum obstruction.,C0040405;C0225317;C0021851;C0034896;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006546.jpg,Postoperative computed tomographic scan on axial slice showed an anterior breach of S2AI screw on the right side,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006547.jpg,"Measurement of the translation at the operated level. The flexion and extension radiographs were superimposed by aligning the inferior vertebrae. The tangent (in red) of the inferior endplate of the prosthesis was made, and the two lines perpendicular to the red line, touching the inferior anterior tip of the superior endplate of the prosthesis in flexion (line in white) and extension (line in black), were erected. The vertical distance between these two parallel lines was determined as the translation",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0175649,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006548.jpg,CECT of the neck. CECT of the neck shows a well-defined lobulated mass with irregular margins and cystic areas measuring 3.5*3.5*5cm in the right submandibular region extending up to the midline (shown in pink arrow). Also non-visualized thyroid parenchyma suggestive of congenital hypoplastic thyroid (shown in red arrow).CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0205271;C0205207;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006549.jpg,Follow-up MRI after minimal invasive PAO with anteversion of the acetabulum showing normal anatomy of the right psoas tendon (yellow arrow) and intraarticular position of the left iliopsoas tendon (red arrow).,C0024485;C0000962;C0039508;C0224417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006550.jpg,"In fat (water)-based images in non–contrast-enhanced phase, fat concentration was measured by placing one 2D ROI, as the same position as the ROI in IDEAL-IQ fat traction images. 2D, 2-dimensional.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006551.jpg,Lateral intraoperative fluoroscopy of the thoracic spine showing interbody cage between T1 and T3 (red arrow),C1306645;C0037949;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006552.jpg,An increased opacification in the right mid-zone and left upper zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006553.jpg,"Axial view of pelvic computed tomography scan demonstrating an uncompressed left renal vein, ruling out nutcracker syndrome. Ao, Aorta; LRV, left renal vein; SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0030797;C0508001;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006554.jpg,Descending venography after embolization showing adequate embolization of the gonadal vein.,C0002978;C0457354,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006555.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis. Peripancreatic fat is infiltrated (arrows) and there is a fluid surrounding the pancreas and along with the lesser sac consistent with acute pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0332448;C0444611;C0001339,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006556.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of guidewire crossing the obstructing tumor.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006557.jpg,"Arterial portography at postoperative day 39. Extravasation of contrast medium from the right side of the superior mesenteric vein (arrow), faint visualization of the portal vein (arrowhead), and left gastric vein (dotted arrow)",C0002978;C0226742;C0032718;C0226737,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006558.jpg,TTE showing a large pericardial effusion (red arrow)TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006559.jpg,"CT of chest showing multiple, large multi-loculated pleural effusions of the right hemithorax causing complete opacification (red arrows)",C0040405;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006560.jpg,"Approaching the ONAB in a sagittal plane from a caudal to cephalic direction. IMA: inferomedial acetabulum, P: pectineus, OE: obturator externus, *: acetabular and/or posterior branch of the obturator artery, white hollow arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0205129;C0205097;C0000962;C0224447;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006561.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI image demonstrating an intermediate signal intensity soft tissue mass located in the dome of the bladder (arrow) with an intact bladder wall and no extravesical invasion.,C0024485;C0496827;C0458421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006562.jpg,Orthopantomogram (OPG) radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006563.jpg,"T2-weighted sagittal MRI of a shoulder following successful healing of a supraspinatus tear with DBM, PRP, and cBMA augmentation.",C0024485;C0037004,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006564.jpg,Measurement of patellar height and the length of the patellar ligament. The patellar length (white double arrow) was measured from the superior articular margin to the distal anterior tip of the patella. The patellar ligament length (white dashed double arrow) was measured along the posterior margin of the ligament from the patellar attachment to the tibial insertion.,C0024485;C0206332;C0206207;C3714759;C0023685,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006565.jpg,"Sheep liver with a unilocular, rounded, anechoic E. granulosus cyst (arrow). Portal vein (*). Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0023884;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006566.jpg,"Ascitic effusion (*) and anechoic cystic structures in the omentum (arrows) in a dog with peritoneal mesocestodiasis. Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0013687;C0205207;C3669124;C0442034,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006567.jpg,"Ultrasonographic tapevisualisation in mid-sagittal scan: Dist 1: urethral length (U), Dist 2: distance from the external urethral orifice to the lower edge of the tape (T)",C0041618;C0041967,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006568.jpg,Ultrasonographic tape visualisation in a transverse scan: Dist: distance between the tape and the urethral lumen (TUL),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006569.jpg,"MRI brain T1 post contrast showing leptomeningeal enhancement.Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006570.jpg,Measurement technique of the posterior tibial translation in stress radiographs in approximately the 90° posterior drawer position.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086835,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006571.jpg,"Oblique coronal computerised tomogram of aorta, maximum intensity projection (MIP), showing right aortic arch (Ao) and left innominate (*) artery with mirror image branching.",C0040405;C0003483;C0035615;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006572.jpg,Axial CT image of the abdomen. It shows abdominal wall defect and the herniated small bowel and colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0836916;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006573.jpg,"Bilateral normal appreciation of the peripheral hypoglossal nerve (white arrows) on an axial 3D CRANI image after MIP/MPR showing its course around the great vessels before innervating the tongue. 3D, three-dimensional; CRANI, CRAnial Nerve Imaging",C0024485;C0225991;C0040408,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006574.jpg,Computed tomography imaging after King laryngeal tube (A) and endotracheal tube (B) insertion. The laceration is shown (arrow).,C0040405;C0023078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006575.jpg,CT abdomen demonstrating a mass-like thickening in the region of the gastric fundus with a focus of calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C0017129;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006576.jpg,"CT thorax demonstrating increased ground-glass density change within the bilateral lower lobes with some interstitial thickening, suggestive of worsening interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C1261077;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006577.jpg,"Medium-large translucent pericardial effusion, predominantly adjacent to the posterior and lateral LV walls. The basal segments of these walls were thinned and there was evidence of bidirectional flow into pericardial space using Doppler colour flow. There were no clinical or echocardiographic signs of cardiac tamponade.",C0041618;C0031039;C0225972;C0007177,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006578.jpg,"PET scan showing progression of disease for case 1. Metastasis to the liver, sternum, and sclerotic osseous lesions to the spine and right iliac.",C0032743;C2939419;C0023884;C0038293;C0334135;C0037949;C0020889,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006579.jpg,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrating the tunnel position for the transosseous fixation device used to dock the hamstring autograft. The regions of tendinotic calcification and the insertional enthesophyte have been resected.,C1306645;C0023216;C0006663;C3696979,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006580.jpg,Pre-operative orthopantomogram (OPG) showing the discontinuity of the bony fragments at the right angle region of the mandible,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006581.jpg,Upright Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006582.jpg,"CT findings at 30 months after surgery. The isodense area at the tumor resection site shows no tendency to increase, and there is no evidence of recurrence on CT imaging. Arrowheads indicate the site of tumor removal. The isodensity in the left ethmoid sinus is due to chronic sinusitis.",C0040405;C0027651;C0225470,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006583.jpg,Bilateral proximal femoral deformity with a ground-glass appearance.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006584.jpg, A lateral view on first videofluoroscopic swallowing study. The picture showed aspirated thin water to trachea.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0700198;C0040578,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006585.jpg,MRI spine sagittal view revealed hyperintense lesion over T9 and T10 vertebral bodies.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006586.jpg,CT of the chest without IV contrast on arrival to our hospital depicting ground glass opacities consistent with a COVID-19 infection,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006587.jpg,Admission CT of the abdomen without contrast showing no cystic lesions or masses,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006588.jpg,CT of abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast depicting a pancreatic head pseudocyst measuring 5.7x3.7 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0227579;C0333161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006589.jpg,Presenting positron emission tomography/computed tomography. Representative positron emission tomography/computed tomography coronal slice of the left upper lobe cavitary adenocarcinoma with hyper-metabolic rind and nonbulky lymphadenopathy.,C1699633;C1261076;C0497156, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006590.jpg,Digital Subtraction Angiography was performed using CO2 before embolisation in a patient allergic to contrast.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006591.jpg,A contrast meal showing hugely dilated stomach extending down to the pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006592.jpg,Illustration of Reimer’s migration index on both sides and migration difference calculation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006593.jpg,"Determination of the optimal insertion length on chest radiograph. The trachea and main bronchus are outlined by a blue solid line. The optimal insertion length was determined by subtracting the vertical distance (V) between the tip and the carina (C) from the actual inserted length. C: level of the carina, V: vertical distance between the catheter tip and the carina, O: optimal position of the catheter tip.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0006255;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006594.jpg,"Still frame image from Supplementary material online, Video S3. Transoesophageal echocardiography with colour Doppler using a mid-oesophageal bicaval view that shows how the Chiari network guides the direction of the tricuspid regurgitant jet through the patent foramen ovale.",C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006595.jpg,"Normal left main, previously patent LAD stent. LAD: left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006596.jpg,A 3.0 × 40 mm DES was negotiated and deployed. DES: drug-eluting stent,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006597.jpg,Final TIMI flow. TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction,C0002978;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006598.jpg,Initial MRI head showing normal study,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006599.jpg,CT Head showing hypodense lesion in left temporal lobe (arrow) possible ischemic foci.,C0040405;C0228233;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006600.jpg,"CT-guided core biopsy (Tru-cut), with the red asterisk showing the location of the tumor.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006601.jpg,Abdominal CT scan revealed that the small bowel was incarcerated in the right obturator foramen and part of the bladder was impacted in the left obturator foramen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006602.jpg, Barium esophagogram showed that the lower esophagus was compressed to approximately 5.5 cm (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006603.jpg,MR brain FLAIR weighted imaging sagittal view demonstrating solitary focus of subcortical white matter signal change in the left temporal tip.,C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0228233,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006604.jpg,"Chest radiograph shows no evidence of pneumonia, except for persistent interstitial infiltrates due to chronic idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Abbreviations: PA, posteroanterior; RT, right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C1800706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006605.jpg,"Right axillar lymph node, 20.3X30.7mm.",C0041618;C4545644,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006606.jpg,Renal angiography showing >90% stenosis of an ostial-proximal segment of the left renal artery with a string of beads appearance.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226333,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006607.jpg,Computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing massive left perinephric subcapsular hematoma (7.8 x 4.7 x 15.3 cm) without peritoneal collection.,C0040405;C0000726;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006608.jpg," Chest radiography of pericardial primitive neuroectodermal tumor in a 3-year-old boy. Anteroposterior chest radiography revealed an enlarged, flask-shaped heart shadow, and a small amount of effusion in the right pleural cavity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442031;C0442800;C0018787;C0332554;C0013687;C0225782,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006609.jpg,"Measurement of LME. Identify a coronal image at the level of the medial collateral ligament, draw a vertical line that indicates the edge of lateral tibial plateau and a horizonal line that is perpendicular to the vertical line. The length of the horizonal line indicates LME. (LME lateral meniscus extrusion)",C0024485;C0206365;C0584640;C0348072,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006610.jpg,an ultrasound scan shows bilobed solid lesion measuring 39x15x24 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006611.jpg,"Femoral nerve blocking guided by ultrasound. Arrow indicates the femoral nerve, which is surrounded by injected ropivacaine.",C0041618;C0015808,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006612.jpg,"Axial T2 image at the level of the center of the femoral head, showing CSA and anteroposterior diameter of the TFL and sartorius muscle bellies.",C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006613.jpg,Panoramic radiograph (5 months follow-up). Beginning of re-ossification of the ramus. No signs of recurrence.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006614.jpg,"Typical radiographic pattern in a moderate SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. This CXR showed reticular, ground-glass opacities and consolidations in bilateral lower and mid-zones. In the bilateral mid-zones, the lesion had a peripheral predominant distribution. The Brixia score was 9, the RALE score was 5, and the mCXR score was 7. This case was classified as moderate pneumonia based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 4.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006615.jpg,"Typical radiographic pattern in a critical case of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. This CXR showed ground-glass opacities and consolidations in bilateral, peripheral lower, and mid-zones. The Brixia score was 12, the RALE score was 7, and the mCXR score was 9. This case was classified as a critical situation based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 9.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006616.jpg,"Atypical radiographic pattern in a critical SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. The CXR showed diffuse consolidations in bilateral lung fields with the air bronchogram sign. The Brixia score was 18, the RALE score was 8, and the mCXR score was 12. This case was classified as a critical situation based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 10.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006617.jpg,T2 coronal showing twouteruses. Upper vaginal cavity is distended with hyperintense collection,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006618.jpg,T2 axial shows dilated endometrial cavity of uterus communicating with collection of upper vaginal cavity,C0024485;C0227844;C0042149;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006619.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan of the injured shoulder of a patient from the case group,C0040405;C0037004,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006620.jpg,Post-operative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis after total hip replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006621.jpg,Initial chest X-ray upon presentation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006622.jpg,Post-intubation chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006623.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) subcostal view. A large circumferential pericardial effusion with early diastolic right ventricle free-wall inversion. LV (Left ventricle), PE (Pericardial effusion), RA (Right atrium), RV (Right ventricle).",C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006624.jpg,Axial computerized tomographic image demonstrating the double aortic arch and a very small tracheal lumen due to acute angulation between two anterior arches. Arrow 1: Right aortic arch; Arrow 2: Left aortic arch; Arrow 3: Origin of left subclavian artery; Arrow 4: Narrow trachea and esophagus in the vascular ring complex indicating narrow anterior angle.,C0040405;C0225591;C0035615;C0226262;C0040583;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006625.jpg,Dental film showing the foreign body at position 21.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006626.jpg,Pre-induction CT imaging of left lower lobe tumor revealing mass enlargement compared to size on presentation.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006627.jpg,Post-induction chemotherapy CT imaging of left lower lobe tumor revealing shrunken mass.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006628.jpg,"a non-contrast axial CT scan of the head showing an acute right basal ganglia hemorrhage (red arrow), perilesional edema (blue short arrows), extension into the ipsilateral lateral ventricle (yellow arrow) and mass effect (green arrow)",C0040405;C0152279;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006629.jpg,"a non-contrast head CT scan showing acute subdural hematomas with loss of gyri and sulci (red short and violet arrows), mass effect (green short arrows), midline shift (yellow arrow) compared to the normal midline position (yellow short arrow)",C0040405;C0018946;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006630.jpg,CT arterial phase angiogram shows left AVF (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006631.jpg,A screenshot of the sagittal cut of Fig. 3. A tangential line connecting the lamina of the same vertebrae to the one above is drawn (the interlaminar line).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006632.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing intramural gas in the small intestine and portal gas,C0040405;C0021852;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006633.jpg,Right-sided superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis. Enlargement of the superior ophthalmic vein and lack of contract uptake (arrow).,C0040405;C0226611;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006634.jpg,Mesencephalon-to-pons ratio (M/P ratio) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006635.jpg,The maximal left to right width of the frontal horns of the lateral ventricles (FH) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152281,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006636.jpg,"Estimation of Young’s modulus using shear-wave elastography in a kidney. The region of interest box was placed in the mid portion of the right renal cortex. On the right is the normal shear-wave velocity, measured in real time the maximum elastic value (Emax), average elastic value (Emean), minimum elastic value (Emin).",C0041618;C0022646;C0022655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006637.jpg,Cross-sectional computed tomography image of the abdomen showing the superior mesenteric vein (red arrow) with intraluminal thrombus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0226742;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006638.jpg,"Cavernous transformation of the portal vein (red arrow), a sequela of portal vein thrombosis with an interval development of multiple venous collaterals (blue arrows) in the mesenteric fat, porta hepatis, and adjacent to the head of the pancreas secondary to the chronic portal vein and superior mesenteric vein thromboses.",C0040405;C0032718;C1368999;C0155773;C1275670;C0025474;C0227498;C0227579;C0226742;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006639.jpg,Re-staging positron emission tomography-computed tomography. The image shows a rounded right axillary lymph node (9 mm × 8 mm) demonstrating no abnormal uptake and slightly increased size before the examination (7 mm × 6 mm).,C0040405;C4545644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006640.jpg,One of our patients who underwent a pm. VSD closure with eccentric zero-edge VSD Amplatzer and a muscular VSD closure with a muscular VSD Amplatzer,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006641.jpg,Axial view of CTPA revealing filling defects in the left lower lobe.CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006642.jpg,Ultrasound image of globe and orbit OD. Orbital structures are considered normal. Hypoechoic material is seen in the anterior chamber and at the level of the ciliary body (stars); a focal discontinuity in the posterior lens capsule is suspected (arrow),C0041618;C1280202;C0029180;C0003151;C0008779,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006643.jpg,Axial CT image (bone algorithm) showing a 25 G needle placed in the infraorbital foramen and penetrating the globe of a small domestic shorthair cat,C0040405;C1266909;C0027551;C0205321;C1280202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006644.jpg,Unremarkable liver visualized on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with no hepatic nodules/lesions noted.,C0040405;C0023884;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006645.jpg,Bilateral hydroureteronephrosis (red arrows) and distended bladder (orange arrow) noted on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0268804;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006646.jpg,Lateral fluoroscopic image demonstrating distortion of the proximal portion of the flow diverting device. The black arrow demonstrates the portion of the device that incompletely opened.,C1306645;C0037303;C0332482,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006647.jpg,A postoperative panoramic radiograph taken 1 day after surgery reveals a sharp outline in the crestal portion and a relatively sharp outline in the basal part of the mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006648.jpg,Lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006649.jpg,Sagittal oblique closed mouth position T2-weighted MRI of the left joint: joint effusion.,C0024485;C0206207;C1253936,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006650.jpg,Non-contrast CT study shows right sided basal ganglia hyperdense hemorrhage noted with mass effect ipsilateral lateral ventricle and related perifocal edema. Extension of the hemorrhage into the ventricular system.,C0040405;C0004781;C0019080;C0013609;C0152279;C0013604;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006651.jpg,"A measurement trace around the cross-sectional area of the paraspinal muscle at the L4-5 level of spine using Image J software program (produced by Wayne Rasband, United States National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD).",C0024485;C0448353;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006652.jpg,Low-lying umbilical venous catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006653.jpg,Short-TI Inversion Recovery coronal sequence showing hyperintense signal in lower sacral vertebrae representing changes due to chronic osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C1261045;C0008707,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006654.jpg,Periapical radiographic images showing a radiolucent area of apex with bone rarefaction on Tooth 12,C1306645;C0037303;C0029456;C0227047,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006655.jpg,Periapical radiographic image showing bone formation after eight months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006656.jpg,Liver MRI. Axial T2 weighted image showed marked hypointensity without hypointensity in the spleen.,C0024485;C0037993,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006657.jpg,Tumor scan mark image.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006658.jpg,Image of tumor scan marks after image processing.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006659.jpg,Image of cancer ROI after image processing.,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006660.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram shows extensive bilateral pulmonary embolisms with evidence of right heart enlargement.,C0040405;C0034065;C2733397,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006661.jpg,Plain X-ray at the admission.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006662.jpg,Postoperative X Ray of the shoulder at 6 month follow-up.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006663.jpg,Anatomical measurements of the calcar stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. Anatomical measurements were evaluated by calculating the difference between the calcar stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. The femoral neck offset difference is the horizontal distance between the hip rotation center and the femoral shaft anatomical axle difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (yellow lines: x-x1). The femoral vertical offset difference was measured as the vertical distance between the center of the femoral head and the trochanter minor between the prosthetic side and intact side (pink lines: y-y1). The head-neck angle difference is the difference between the partial prosthesis and the stem (red lines: a-a1). The center edge angle of the Wiberg angle is the perpendicular line drawn to the center of the head and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (blue lines: b-b1). The distance between the trochanter major and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (green line: z-z1).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0588193;C0015811;C0015813;C0223866;C0460004;C0175649;C0000962;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006664.jpg,Anatomical measurements of the straight stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. Anatomical measurements were evaluated by calculating the difference between the straight stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. The femoral neck offset difference is the horizontal distance between the hip rotation center and the femoral shaft anatomical axe difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (yellow lines: x-x1). The femoral vertical offset difference was measured as the vertical distance between the center of the femoral head and the trochanter minor between the prosthetic side and the intact side (pink lines: y-y1). The head-neck angle difference is the difference between the partial prosthesis and the stem (red lines: a-a1). The center edge angle of the Wiberg angle is the perpendicular line drawn to the center of the head and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (light blue lines: b-b1).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0588193;C0015811;C0015813;C0223866;C0460004;C0175649;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006665.jpg,MRI lumbar region showing nodules (red arrow),C0024485;C0024090;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006666.jpg,Large left renal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006667.jpg,CT Scan 2 months postoperatively: stability of the tumoral residue on right iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0446497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006668.jpg,Orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006669.jpg,"CT scan of the chest showing a hypoplastic left lung with basilar reticulations, pulmonary fibrosis, and cystic airspace disease with a hypoplastic left pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0225730;C0034069;C0205207;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006670.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showing left lung base fibrosis and airspace disease as well as bilateral extensive kidney cystic disease consistent with patient's history of ADPKD.,C0040405;C0225732;C0016059;C0022646;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006671.jpg,Aspects of pulmonary CT-ground-glass opacities. Repeated pulmonary CT scan (after three weeks) showing the same aspects.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006672.jpg,Chest Xray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006673.jpg,"Transverse STIR sequence demonstrating high signal within the right adductor brevis and adductor magnus muscles (arrow) indicating denervation oedema. STIR, short-tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006674.jpg,Computertomographic fibrotic signs of radiation-associated pneumonitis six months after completion of radiotherapy. Diagnostic computed tomography of the patient with a typical lung tissue fibrosis after symptomatic pneumonitis six months after completion of APBI. The tumor bed clips indicate the similar position as in Figure 1.,C0040405;C0032285;C0819757;C0016059;C0027651;C0175722,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006675.jpg,Gall bladder showing the presence of inflammation,C0040405;C0016976;C0021368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006676.jpg,Gall bladder showing the presence of pericholecystic fluid,C0041618;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006677.jpg,"Chest radiograph shows a new left mid-lung consolidation (white arrow), right-sided pleural effusion (arrow), and left lower lobe pulmonary artery CardioMEMS device (arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C1261077;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006678.jpg,Selective pulmonary angiogram showing a large pseudoaneurysm (arrow) arising from a branch supplying the superior segment of the left lower lobe in the left mid-lung.,C0002978;C1510412;C1261077,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006679.jpg,"White arrow shows the progressive erosive changes at the right sternoclavicular joint with erosions involving the distal clavicle and adjacent sternum, consistent with acute osteomyelitis of the sternoclavicular joint.",C0040405;C0038291;C0333307;C0008913;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006680.jpg,final angiography showing the total exclusion of the aneurysm (red arrows) total occlusion of the left hypogastric artery (blue arrow),C0002978;C0002940;C0001168;C0226364,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006681.jpg,Second CT scan. A follow-up brain CT taken 3 hours after admission shows a low-density band in the right frontal area.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0228193,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006682.jpg,Computed tomographic (CT) neck with contrast. Axial view showing left palatine tonsillar mass extending to midline measuring 2 × 72.5 × 2.7 cm (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006683.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the right side of the neck depicting stellate gangliona: stellate ganglion above the longus colli muscle. Site for deposition of local anesthetic solution. b: longus colli muscle. c: right carotid artery,C0041618;C0027530;C0224169;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006684.jpg,"Parameters measured on a lateral radiograph. The vertebral compression ratio was calculated by the following formula: (1–[2 × AVH/UVH + LVH]) × 100. AVH = anterior vertebral height, CA = Cobb angle, LVH = lower vertebral height, MVH = middle vertebral height, PVH = posterior vertebral height, UVH = upper vertebral height.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431;C0149721,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006685.jpg,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing ill-defined ground-glass opacification (GGO) in the lower left and right lung zone, with an overall score of 2.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006686.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram for pulmonary embolism. Yellow arrow pointing to contrast filling defect at the location of the right atrial thrombus.,C0040405;C0034065;C0748428,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006687.jpg,axial view of CT brain showing post-operative changes,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006688.jpg,The specific location of the anatomic femoral attachment point on the standard lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006689.jpg,The medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) patellar located on the imaging signs.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0023685,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006690.jpg,Ultrasound image of the right hemiscrotum showing gas bubbles causing acoustic shadowing and ringdown reverberation artifacts obscuring the deep tissue namely testicular parenchyma.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006691.jpg,CT angiogram showing saddle pulmonary embolus (arrow).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006692.jpg, The needle inside the left axillary vein.,C0041618;C0027551;C0004456,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006693.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray of Patient 1 indicating the position of the outflow joint (inferiorly in the costodiaphragmatic recess) and the contact of the pump housing with the lateral chest wall.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0206207;C0230151;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006694.jpg,Initial CT of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006695.jpg,"CT chest showing moderate pericardial effusion (red arrow), moderate right-sided pleural effusion (green arrow), and mild left-sided pleural effusion (white arrow)",C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006696.jpg,Cross-sectional view of the MRI showing a well-defined cystic mass lesion in the uncinated process and the head of the pancreas (arrow A) causing gross tortuous dilatation of the pancreatic duct (arrow B).,C0024485;C0205207;C0584227;C0227579;C0012359;C0030288,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006697.jpg,LUS of a non-COVID-19 patient showed areas of consolidation with small areas of air bronchogram and thick smooth pleural line. B-lines were few and not so confluent,C0041618;C5203670,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006698.jpg,Illustration of technique. This T2 sequence fetal MRI illustrates a patient with a vein of Galen malformation (VOGM). The procedure is completed by a collaboration between a high-risk Maternal Fetal Medicine specialist introducing a transuterine 19 G needle (red) under ultrasound guidance into the confluence of sinuses and allows access into the varix for a microcatheter (blue) to deliver coils for embolisation (green).,C0024485;C0027551,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006699.jpg,Axial CT image throughout the pelvis shows a 7 mm calcification (arrow) attached to the midline of the anterior wall of the urinary bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006700.jpg,T2-weighted MRI of the brain-axial section showing subtle focal patchy hyperintensities in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres (arrows),C0024485;C0006104;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006701.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing an unilocular radiolucency in the right maxilla (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006702.jpg,Gout of the tibialis anterior tendon. (a) Long-axis color Doppler US image along the dorsal aspect of the ankle and (b) short-axis gray scale US image of the tibialis anterior tendon in the same region show marked thickening and heterogeneous echogenicity of the tibialis anterior tendon consistent with severe tendinopathy and MSU crystal deposition (dashed arrows) with a more discrete echogenic focus of tophaceous gout (arrows) with posterior shadowing in (b). (c) A 3D reformatted dual energy CT (DECT) image of the ankle shows green encoded foci in the tibialis anterior tendon-related MSU crystal deposition concordant with US findings. DECT image acquired at 0.8–1.5 mm on a dual energy Siemens Somatom Force helical CT scanner using Syngovia post-processing software to demonstrate MSU crystals encoded in green.,C0041618;C1261192;C0151936,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006703.jpg,Axial CT with IV contrast demonstrating multiple round fluid collections in the spleen (arrows).,C0040405;C0444611;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006704.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain with contrast: T1- and T2-weighted images demonstrate occlusion of the right sigmoid sinus indicated by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C0006104;C1947917;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006705.jpg,Plain radiograph of the chest on day 11 of hospital admission. Opacity at the right upper and left lower lung fields can be observed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006706.jpg,Grayscale ultrasound picture - transversal view showing a normal Achilles midportion and medial on the superficial side of the Achilles there is a plantaris tendon (arrow).,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006707.jpg,"A close-up of the panoramic X-ray image of the patient received from the hospital, with the osteosynthesis in place on the left angle of the mandible.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006708.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced images of the pelvis demonstrating a large heterogeneous mass (red arrow) with calcifications (blue arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006709.jpg,Sagittal contrast images show the same mass (red arrow) exerting a mass effect and displacing the urinary bladder superiorly (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0013609;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006710.jpg,Axial MRI T1 post-contrast sequence shows an avidly enhancing heterogeneous mass (red arrow) with multiple areas of necrosis (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006711.jpg,"Sagittal contrast-enhanced images of the abdomen and pelvis show postoperative changes within the anterior abdominal wall (yellow arrow) and post-surgical changes within the pelvis, including air (red arrow), fluid, and blood products (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0230193;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006712.jpg,"Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography in oblique coronal plane depicts a contrast-filled outpouching from the proximal ascending aorta just above the sinotubular junction in favor of Pseudoaneurysm (A) Pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta",C0040405;C0003956;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006713.jpg,"In final angiogram, a minimal extravasation remained which disappeared in following non-invasive imagings",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006714.jpg,"Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography in the oblique sagittal plane in the same patient, one months after successful device closure demonstrates complete thrombosis of the pseudoaneurysm sac. A completely thrombosed pseudoaneurysm sac. Arrow head: device arrow: completely occluded pseudoaneurysm neck",C0040405;C0205129;C0040053;C1510412;C1947917;C0027530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006715.jpg,"Brain MRI, axial FLAIR, revealing hypersignal and locoregional thickening of the superior frontal sulcus.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006716.jpg,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006717.jpg,"T2-weighted axial image shows the axillary lymph node levels I, II, and III. Level I is located laterally to the lateral margin (blue dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle (white arrow), level II is located between the lateral (blue dotted line) and the medial margin (yellow dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle, and level III is located medially to the medial margin (yellow dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle.",C0024485;C0224347,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006718.jpg,"Upon the first diagnosis of pembrolizumab-induced pneumonitis based on interval interstitial infiltrate in the posterior segment of the right upper, middle, and lower lobes",C0040405;C0032285;C0348015;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006719.jpg,Pulmonary nodule in January 2020,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006720.jpg,Multiple nodular masses in the right lower lobe in January 2019,C0040405;C0205297;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006721.jpg,Angiography of the right subclavian and left vertebral arteries: 1—stenosis of the right vertebral artery 60% at the mouth.,C0002978;C0226231;C1261287;C0226230;C0230028,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006722.jpg,Echocardiography showed normal left ventricular function with no wall-motion abnormality.,C0041618;C0080310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006723.jpg,MRI brain shows normal ventricles. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered. MRI brain with contrast found no acute pathology.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0018827;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006724.jpg,MRI brain shows normal cerebellum. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered. The cerebellar hemispheres have normal volume without evidence of signal change or mass effect.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0007765;C0228465;C0013609;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006725.jpg,Coronary angiography showing complete occlusion of the left coronary artery (LCA),C0002978;C0001168;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006726.jpg,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery transesophageal echocardiogram, short-axis view, AO= aortic valve, ALCx = anomalous left circumflex artery",C0041618;C0226037;C1261316;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006727.jpg,CT findings of cases with highly advanced gastric cancer. Multiple dilations and wall-thickening of the small bowel suggest multiple small-bowel obstructions are found.,C0040405;C0699791;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006728.jpg,Temporal CT axial reformatted image shows the left mastoid emissary vein canal (arrow). The diameter of the canal is 2.5 mm. CT: Computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006729.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the left shoulder status post open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) with fibular strut augmentation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0016068,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006730.jpg,T2-weighted MRI of the proximal humerus demonstrating minimal osseous integration (red arrow).,C0024485;C0020164,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006731.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiography demonstrated a mobile mass in the distal portion of the ascending aortic tube graft (arrow).,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006732.jpg,Invertogram.,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006733.jpg,Follow-up X-ray 6 months after surgery. The anteroposterior view of the pelvis shows the correct placement of the implants and a boney healing of the Os ilium.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0021102;C0020889,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006734.jpg,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2010 showing a deviated nasal septal spur with pansinusitis and blockade of the bilateral osteomeatal complex.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006735.jpg,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2018 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis with significant mucosal thickening and collection of pus in the right maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006736.jpg,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2019 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis with bilateral mucosal thickening and collection of pus in the left maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006737.jpg,Postoperative spine X-rays showing T8-L1 posterior fixation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006738.jpg,Diffuse inguinal lymphadenopathy seen on computed tomography scan of the abdomen/pelvis (marked by blue arrow).,C0040405;C0578736;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006739.jpg,"Segmentation of PCA Proximal posterior cerebral artery was defined as first and second segment of PCA. PCA, posterior cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0149576,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006740.jpg,"Preoperative Thorax-Abdomen contrast-enhanced CT, showing left postero-lateral diaphragmatic lesion involving the left diaphragmatic pillar and the herniation of the stomach and the spleen in thorax, associated with a lung parenchyma compression and dislocation of the mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0011980;C3714551;C0037993;C0819757;C0332459;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006741.jpg,CT of the chest on presentation. White arrows show extensive bilateral reticulonodular opacities throughout the lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006742.jpg,"after the deployment of the stent graft, the blood flow through the anterior tibial artery was restored",C0002978;C0038257;C0085816,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006743.jpg,Computed tomography abdomen (axial view) demonstrating the missing inferior vena cava filter limbs.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006744.jpg,Violation of the lamina papyracea creating communication between the sinus and orbital apex (arrows).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006745.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbit showing an elliptical lesion at the posterior aspect of the left globe with diffuse thickening of the left optic nerve in the second case.,C0024485;C0029180;C1280202;C0923928,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006746.jpg,"Chest X-ray of the patient during mechanical ventilatory support revealing bilateral alveolar opacities (blue arrows), suggesting pulmonary hemorrhage, and bilateral pulmonary infiltrations (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0151701;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006747.jpg,Chest x-ray showing diffuse bilateral opacities in the upper lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006748.jpg,"Transverse sections through selected key points (A: anterior inferior iliac spine, B: acetabular inner wall, C: inferior margin of the teardrop, D: ischial tuberosity).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C2924612;C0223645;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006749.jpg,The radiograph of the right foot after the surgical treatment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006750.jpg,B-mode ocular ultrasound of the left eye showing retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229090;C0154844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006751.jpg,Preoperative radiographs showing the lateral view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006752.jpg,Postoperative radiographs showing the anteroposterior view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006753.jpg,ECG (subcostal view) with right atrium thrombus (5 x 4 x 3 cm).  Arrow: Thrombus; IVC: Inferior vena cava; RA: Right atrium.,C0041618;C0442184;C0225844;C0087086;C0042458,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006754.jpg,"Sample FLAIR MRI image from a patient with sporadic SVD, with hotspots of microglial activation (yellow) and BBB permeability (blue) overlaid.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006755.jpg,Axial non-contrast-enhanced CT image from a 26-year-old female patient with COVID-19. Pure ground-glass opacities were observed in the peripheral area in the left lower lobe. The maximum diameter of the lesion was 4.5 cm. The left lower lobe score was 1 because the lung parenchyma was less than 25%.,C0040405;C5203670;C1261077;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006756.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of the lumbosacral spine (sagittal T1-weighted image)Hypointense signals below the superior endplates of L1 and L3 (arrows) are shown. L: lumbar. ,C0024485;C0223603;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006757.jpg," Magnetic resonance short-TI inversion recovery image (coronal image)Both hip joints reveal hyperintensities in the femoral heads, which are more severe on the left, and femoral head collapse accompanied by increased acetabular femoral joint space, suggestive of grade III avascular necrosis on the left side (big arrow) and grade I avascular necrosis (small arrow) on the right side. A mild amount of fluid is noted in both joints.",C0024485;C0019552;C0015813;C0015811;C0224497;C3887513;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006758.jpg,Illustration of the radiological measurement based on X-rays. FH: foraminal height; DH: disc height; FA: foraminal area; SL: segmental lordosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006759.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the head showing an extra-axial mass.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006760.jpg,"MRI of the brain: acute/early subacute ischemic infarct involving the left frontal, parietal and occipital lobes with effacement of the sulci. No definite hemorrhagic transformation is seen. There is extensive thrombosis involving the dural sinuses.",C0024485;C0006104;C0475224;C0021308;C0016733;C0028785;C0040053;C0010271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006761.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a parasternal long-axis view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet and an anterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0225949;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006762.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing an apical two-chamber view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet.,C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006763.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing an axial view of a sheet-like mass adherent to the septal side of the left atrial cavity.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018792;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006764.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing an axial view of the mass, which is hyperintense to myocardium on the T2 weighted sequence.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027061,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006765.jpg,A 15-year-old male with transposition of the great arteries who underwent arterial switch operation.Coronal cine MRI demonstrates a dilated nAo with mild aortic regurgitation (arrow) toward the LV.,C0024485;C0040761;C0003504,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006766.jpg,"In a 21-year-old female after Fontan operation, coronal cardiac CT image demonstrates several small APCs (arrows).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006767.jpg,Testicular ultrasound showing a hypoechoic left extra testicular scrotal mass that is highly vascularized at Doppler.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006768.jpg,"Thoracic saccular limited dorsal myeloschisis with neural stalk that traverses the cerebrospinal fluid sac and reaches the small skin crater at the top of the cystic dome, presumably the original site of disjunction failure. Reused from Pang et al. [25] with permission from Springer Nature.",C0024485;C0817096;C0007806;C1123023;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006769.jpg,Radioiodine whole-body scintigraphy demonstrated uptake of I-131 in the thyroid bed and the pancreas head (white arrow),C0040405;C0040132;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006770.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain.Axial view, T1-weighted images show multiple parenchymal hemorrhages (arrows) and subdural hemorrhages (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0819757;C0019080;C0018946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006771.jpg,"Non-Contrast CT of the brain, axial view. This image shows bilateral calcification of the basal ganglia.",C0040405;C0006104;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006772.jpg,OPG showing disto-proximal caries with 36OPG - Orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006773.jpg,Post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006774.jpg,"Point-of-care echocardiogram subcostal view during systole showing ventricular pacer lead (arrow) beyond right ventricular chamber. No pericardial effusion is seen. RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0018827;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006775.jpg,Points of interest and coordinate axis of VFSS image with Y-axis defined as the line connecting anterior–inferior corner of C3 and C5 vertebral bodies.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C0223155,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006776.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating no acute pathology.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006777.jpg,The orbital contrast-enhanced MRI shows enhancement of the left oculomotor nerve (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006778.jpg,Computed tomography image of brain. There was a small amount of hemorrhage in the left temporal lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0228233,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006779.jpg,81-Year-old male (ID 7) preoperative anterior–posterior view with a both column acetabular fracture,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006780.jpg,CECT abdomen showing bilateral ovarian masses. No ascites/omental caking detected. Arrows show bilateral ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0028977,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006781.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing lymphadenopathy (indicated by red arrows) in the retroperitoneum, with left para-aortic nodes as large as 2 cm and with multiple nodes at the base of the small bowel mesentery and multiple right and left para-aortic nodes",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0497156;C0035359;C0229789;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006782.jpg,COR T1GD.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006783.jpg,ADC map.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006784.jpg,"Chest radiography remarkable for a moderate size hiatal hernia (blue arrow), eventration of the right hemidiaphragm (red arrow), left basilar density with blunting of the left costophrenic angle, and scoliosis",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3489393;C1269845;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006785.jpg,CT with contrast angiography with a sagittal view of a large hiatal hernia with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus,C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006786.jpg,CT with contrast angiography with a coronal view of a large hiatal hernia (star) with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus with moderate hemoperitoneum surrounding the liver and spleen,C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876;C0019066;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006787.jpg,"Transoesophageal echocardiograghy shows a 41 × 33 × 15 mm vegetation (arrow), in the right atrium, entrapping the ventricular pacemaker lead. RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0225844;C0018827;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006788.jpg,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006789.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph during treatment progression, showing lack of space for eruption of the mandibular right second molar.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006790.jpg,Non-contrast CT brain demonstrating right temporal lobe hemorrhage with a hyperdense right transverse sinus (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0228232;C0019080;C0226864,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006791.jpg,Shows bulky thyroid gland tissue on PET scan suggestive of thyroiditis 876x422mm (38 x 38 DPI),C0040132;C0040300;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006792.jpg,Coronal maximum intensity projection (MIP) image of pulmonary angiogram shows embolus (white arrow) in the anterior branch of the left main pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006793.jpg,CT pelvis at admission demonstrating bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy and subcutaneous fat stranding of lower abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0578736;C0222331;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006794.jpg,CL measurement curve line technique.Transvaginal ultrasonography in sagittal section. The endocervical mucosa (arrow) is used as a guide to identify the internal (IO) and external (EO) os. The curve technique is presented (continue line): two lines are drawn respecting the curvature of the endocervical canal.,C0041618;C0205129;C0227841,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006795.jpg,Post-operative imaging of the celiac artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006796.jpg,"CCH MRI: MRI revealing a hyperintense mass in T1-weighted images and isointense to the vitreous in T2-weighted images, with a marked enhancement on gadolinium administration. CCH, circumscribed choroidal hemangioma.",C0024485;C1299205,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006797.jpg,Revealed distended transverse colon,C1306645;C0030797;C0227386,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006798.jpg,"Image from CT scan. CT showed that the local soft tissue was thickened in the esophagus at the cervicothoracic junction, and a gaseous cavity was present on the left posterior wall of the esophagus (red arrow), approaching the left subclavian artery (white arrow). Esophageal breach was detected (black arrow)",C0040405;C0225317;C0014876;C1510420;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006799.jpg,CT axial view of extensive local recurrence after radiotherapy of the tongue SCC on the right side (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006800.jpg,Computed tomography showing isolated left tympanal bone fracture (arrow). The victim received multiple kicks in the head during an assault,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006801.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram image showing a 6-mm, sessile, thickened mass (red arrowhead) on mitral valve. Left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV) are labeled.",C0041618;C0026264;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006802.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing the left femoral neck pathological fracture fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0016663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006803.jpg,Post-contrast administration magnetic resonance images showing a large expansile lesion involving the proximal tibial metaphysis and diaphysis. This lesion demonstrated enhancement along the wall of the cystic changes and on the outline (arrow).,C0024485;C0222671;C0242696;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006804.jpg,"Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the aneurysmal bone cyst on the left humerus following curettage, bone grafting, and fixation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006805.jpg,Plain abdominal radiograph revealed gaseous dilatation of the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006806.jpg,The patient’s chest x-ray shows moderate pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006807.jpg,"Initial chest CT on admission demonstrating multifocal pneumonia, healing fractures of the left fifth and sixth ribs, and a large fluid collection covering approximately half of the left hemithorax with concern for empyema.",C0040405;C0032285;C0444611;C0230128;C0014009,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006808.jpg,"Chest CT after 6 days of daptomycin treatment. There is a small loculated pleural effusion at the right basal region, decreased from the prior study (Figure 3). The right chest tube is located distally within the mid-upper portion of the right lung pleura wherein there is minimal pleural fluid. There also remains a small stable left pleural effusion, as well as a continued decrease in parenchymal consolidation and atelectasis in the lower lobes.",C0040405;C0008034;C0225706;C0032225;C0225778;C0032227;C0819757;C0004144;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006809.jpg,Radiographic characteristics of both-column fractures with PW involvement. The “antispur” sign is marked with a red arrow in the obturator-oblique view.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006810.jpg,"A PET/CT scan revealing a 3.3-cm focus (green arrows) of the upregulated somatostatin receptor in the small bowel consistent with a primary neuroendocrine tumor. PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography",C1699633;C0021852;C0206695, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006811.jpg,Brain MRI showing a left frontal extra-axial mass (1.0 x 0.8 cm) confirmed to be a meningioma on pathology,C0024485;C0016733;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006812.jpg,"Full-body MRI showing vertebral hemangioma at level of C5C5, L3, and L5 vertebral body interosseous hemangiomas. L3 and L5 hemangiomas are not shown in this image.",C0024485;C0018916;C1305613,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006813.jpg,Axial cut of CT abdomen & pelvis demonstrating strictured segment of small bowel (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006814.jpg,Radiological control at an 8-year follow-up visit,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006815.jpg,"Three-dimensional reconstruction of the coronal views of chest CT scans, correlating with the initial chest radiograph (figure 1a).",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006816.jpg,"Enhancing mass in the right hepatic lobe, shown by contrast-enhanced CT, is concerning for metastatic disease. This was biopsied and was consistent with hepatic haemangioma.",C0040405;C0227481;C0036525;C0238246,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006817.jpg,Percutaneous CT-guided transthoracic biopsy. There was an increase in size of the mass within the 5-week interval before it was possible to perform the biopsy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006818.jpg,Ultrasound image of the left breast showing the microlobulated hypoechoic nodule (star) with posterior enhancement and the biopsy needle (arrow).,C0041618;C0222601;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006819.jpg,A 2D-Echocardiography showing moderate pericardial effusion (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006820.jpg,The thoracic X-ray (a.p.) shows the dislocation of the pectoral neurostimulator with twisted extensions (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006821.jpg,"Follow-up abdominal computed tomography scan showing significant reduction of the hepatic mass (arrows), its solid component, and the mass effect on adjacent structures.",C0040405;C0333641;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006822.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen with intravenous contrast shows a liver abscess of the left lobe with multiple fluid levels on the coronal plane (white arrow),C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006823.jpg, Preoperative computed tomography (CT) demonstrating proximal descending aorta dilation (top arrow) and right lower lobe lesion (bottom arrow). It was identified in the preoperative CT that the patient had both a dilated aortic root and postcoarctation dilation extending to the proximal descending aorta.,C0040405;C0011666;C0012359;C1261075;C0549113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006824.jpg,"Sagittal ultrasound image at the level of the spleen acquired with a 10 mHz linear transducer. The left of the screen is in the cranial direction. The focal hypoechoic nodule outlined in Figure 1 demonstrates marked vascularity on colour Doppler interrogation, with no clear visualisation of individual vessels",C0041618;C0037993;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006825.jpg,Axial CT image with intravenous contrast: image demonstrates pelvic floor dysfunction with rectovaginal space widening.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006826.jpg,"Echocardiography on admission showing severe aortic regurgitation (arrow).Ao, aorta; AV, aortic valve; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0003504;C0003483;C0003501;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006827.jpg,CT showed right renal cell carcinoma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0007134,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006828.jpg,The upper right renal calyx was visible in retrograde pyelography (white arrowhead),C1306645;C0000726;C0227613;C0022651,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006829.jpg,Standardised elastogram landmark and elasticity ratio measurement method for DPT [32],C0041618;C1299991,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006830.jpg,MRI T1-image of the lumbar spine April 2014. Blue arrows indicate T1 hypo-intense metastatic lesions at peduncle of Th12 and corpus of vertebra L3.,C0024485;C3887615;C0036525;C0227813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006831.jpg,"MRI of the spine with T10 vertebral body enhancement with abnormal signal focus, labelled with the black arrow (axial view)",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006832.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast, sagittal section showing invaginated 224 mesenteric fat and vessels (white arrows).",C0040405;C0205129;C0221224;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006833.jpg,T2-W fat suppressed at level of cardiophrenic angle showing: Subsegmental atelectasis of adjacent right middle lobe .,C0024485;C0004144;C4281590,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006834.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the knotted stent in the right pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006835.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis from hospital day 2. The oval fat attenuation with soft tissue rim along the sigmoid colon mesentery is shown as the orange oval. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0227391;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006836.jpg,Persistent retained radio-opaque material after the initial irrigation and debridement procedure seen on radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006837.jpg,Immediate post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006838.jpg,Radiograph at 5 months showing resolution.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006839.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasonography: mixed echo lesions in the hepatogastric space: combined with the history, foreign body wrapping may occur",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006840.jpg,HRCT scan of our patient's chest showing the diffuse lung disease and peripheral nodules.HRCT scan = High-resolution CT scan,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006841.jpg,CT neck with contrast showing soft tissue nodule (yellow arrow) measuring 0.57 cm × 1.27 cm in thyroidectomy bed suggestive of tumor recurrence,C0040405;C0225317;C0028259;C0521158,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006842.jpg,"MRI abdomen with contrast showing multiple soft tissues enhancing nodules (yellow arrows) in the pancreas, duodenum, and bilateral adrenal gland",C0024485;C0225317;C0028259;C0013303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006843.jpg,Venogram before thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006844.jpg,Chest CT scan showed diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities with isolated pneumopericardium (Red arrow).,C0040405;C0032319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006845.jpg,"Lateral foot X-ray image taken at 18 months after surgery, in which normal trabecular pattern is seen in the graft region.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006846.jpg,Mediastinal window chest CT scan with injection: pulmonary arteriovenous malformation of right pulmonary field,C0040405;C0025066;C0241790,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006847.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right lower zone consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006848.jpg,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing mild enhancement of the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow) with no abnormal enhancement of the meninges.,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006849.jpg," Transthoracic echocardiography in four-chamber view. Apical to mid-ventricular segment ballooning was present at end-systole. Please note the endomyocardial board in end systolic contraction forming apical ballooning of the left ventricle, like a Japanese octopus trap (Takotsubo; see inset illustration), and normal right ventricle size.",C0041618;C1140999;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006850.jpg, Computed tomography head after external ventricular drain placement (arrow).,C0040405;C0018827;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006851.jpg,X-ray of left ankle showing soft tissue swelling and small ankle effusion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006852.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a 5mm by 3mm anterior mitral valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006853.jpg,"Virtual cutaway through the transverse plane of a 3D reconstruction of a Bufo bufo tadpole at Gosner stage 24 showing the now‐distinct four leaflets of the two top valves. As in Figure 6, the septum coni is obscured in this volume rendering by blood fixed along it. Ve, ventricle; VL, valve leaflets",C0024485;C3888056;C0229664;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006854.jpg,"Preoperative measurements: both sides: femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected hip: Centrum-Collum-Diaphyseal Angle (CCD angle), Cortical Index (CI), Canal Flare Index, Canal to Calcar ratio",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006855.jpg,Chest radiograph showing diffuse ground-glass opacities in both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006856.jpg,A computed tomography scan of the pelvis revealed prostatic enlargement with a distended bladder,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006857.jpg,Abdominal MRIConsiderable gastric and proximal duodenum distension until the aortomesenteric angle with collapsed distal duodenum. White arrow signalizing the aortomesenteric angle.,C0024485;C0013303;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006858.jpg,Chest X-ray taken in the trauma bay showing bullet shrapnel overlying right hemithorax and mid-chest with large right-sided hydropneumothorax and opacification of right lung. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is partially obscured by the right lung. Right-sided rib fracture is also noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336699;C0230127;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006859.jpg,Postoperative CXR after median sternotomy with removal of bullet fragment. Two small bullet fragments remain projecting over the right cardiac border.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336700;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006860.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 1 (axial plane) showing thickening of the colonic wall and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows),C0040405;C0009368;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006861.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 1 (coronal plane) demonstrating thickening of the caecum, the right and left large bowel wall, and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows)",C0040405;C0007531;C0021851;C0026724,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006862.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 5 (coronal plane) showing thickening of left large bowel wall and infiltration of the pericolic fat (arrows),C0040405;C0021851;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006863.jpg,The chin angle depicted in the midsagittal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006864.jpg,Chin angle in a 2D CT scan of a noncondylar fracture patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006865.jpg,Follow-up CT after 2 months showed that inflammatory findings disappeared (arrow).,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006866.jpg,A 66-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting fever with cough for seven days. Multiple ground-glass opacities and consolidation with a thickened intralobular and interlobular septum (arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006867.jpg,A 49-year-old female COVID-19 patient presenting chest pain for 14 days. Subpleural lines (black arrows) with thickened intralobular and interlobular septums (blue arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006868.jpg,"A 30-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting with abdominal pain. CT scan shows volume increase in the pancreas (white arrow) and increased density in the surrounding fatty tissue (blue arrow), consistent with pancreatitis.",C0040405;C5203670;C0030274;C0001527;C0030305,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006869.jpg,"Multiple diffuse pulmonary masses bilaterally, consistent with metastatic disease",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0036525,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006870.jpg,Normal ventriculography.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006871.jpg,"A chest X-ray was performed at admission, showing scattered nodular opacities in the left lung upper lobe and right lung lower lobe, which indicated a central area of excavation (arrows). 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) has increasingly been used to manage cancers and infections [1,2,3]. Since FDG uptake is directly representative of glucose metabolism, it can increase in inflammatory cells as well as tumor cells. Long-term indwelling central venous catheters are necessary for treating cancer patients due to chemotherapy. They depend on their central venous catheters daily, which could predispose a significant risk of complications such as catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) [4,5,6]. CRBSI can be complicated by metastatic infectious foci associated with a high morbidity and mortality rate, which should require prolonged systemic antimicrobial treatment [7]. The significant complication of CRBSI is septic thrombosis, with a prevalence of 15~24% [8,9]. The clinical diagnosis of septic foci is critical but may be difficult to establish due to the challenge of determining between sterile catheter-related thrombosis and actual septic thrombosis. Additionally, symptoms are often non-specific, and there is a lack of sensitivity to conventional diagnostic imaging techniques. Only a few studies investigated that 18F-FDG PET/CT can find the infectious foci, demonstrating it as an accurate imaging modality for metastatic foci [10,11,12]. Here, we would like to report a female patient with a Staphylococcus aureus-implantable venous access catheter infection in which 18F-FDG PET/CT determined unsuspected septic pulmonary emboli. A 71-year-old female patient with known ovarian cancer visited our hospital to receive the 4th adjuvant chemotherapy. She was treated with total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophrectomy and omentectomy 6 months ago. She also had a history of central venous catheterization by the right internal jugular vein approach, terminating at the junction of the superior vena cava and right atrium. The adjuvant chemotherapy was already performed three times as the regimen of Paclitaxel plus Carboplatine after surgery. At admission, she presented no clinical symptoms such as fever, cough, sputum, dyspnea, or chest pain. However, the chest X-ray showed scattered nodular opacities in the left lung upper lobe and right lung lower lobe, suspicious of metastatic nodules (Figure 1). Her blood test showed unexplained leukocytosis (12.58 × 103/μL), elevated D-dimer (9.46 mg/L), and a tumor marker such as CA-125 (41.89 U/mL). 18F-FDG PET/CT was performed 2 days after admission, observing abnormal FDG uptake in the chemo-port catheter, right pectoralis muscle, and 1st costochondral junction (Figure 2a–d). PET/CT also revealed hypermetabolic nodules scattered throughout both lungs, consistent with septic embolism (Figure 2e). In the evening of the day of the PET/CT examination, the patient presented swelling, redness, and some discomfort at the catheter insertion site. The catheter was removed the next day, isolating methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus from the catheter tip and peripheral vein. A transthoracic echocardiogram and fundus examination, which were performed to evaluate possible metastatic infections such as infective endocarditis or endophthalmitis, were reported as normal. She was treated with intravenous cefazolin for 4 weeks followed by oral linezolid for 1 week, recovering uneventfully without relapse. She was also treated with rivaroxaban 15 mg for 3 weeks and was diagnosed with pulmonary thromboembolism. After 2 months, a follow-up chest CT showed that the pre-existing multiple nodules in both lungs had disappeared (Figure 3).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225756;C0225758;C0006826;C0009450;C1145640;C0877248;C0036525;C0040053;C0085590;C0021102;C0034065;C0919267;C0226550;C0042459;C0225844;C0028259;C0030747;C0225754;C0013922;C0042449;C0740422;C1541923;C0521108;C0524702,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006872.jpg,Bilateral Elastofibroma DorsiBilateral soft tissue masses (indicated by red arrows) present in the upper back immediately deep to the trapezius and latissimus dorsi muscles and posterior to the serratus musculature. The right mass measures 7.3 x 3.1 x 6.5 cm. The left mass measured 6.8 x 1.3 x 5.6 cm,C0040405;C0225317;C0224361;C0224362,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006873.jpg,Chest radiography during the previous hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006874.jpg,"CT scan of the skull image showing an inflammatory morphological pattern of the left maxillary bone with bone erosion, in communication with the oral cavity. The inflammatory lesion involved the contiguous soft tissues too",C0040405;C0037303;C1290884;C0024947;C1266909;C0333307;C0226896;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006875.jpg,Left coronary angiogram. Angiogram of the left coronary artery revealing a chronic occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending artery and a significant stenosis (90–99%) of the middle circumflex artery.,C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C0226032;C1261287;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006876.jpg,Left subclavian angiogram after angioplasty. Left subclavian angiogram after successful angioplasty [10*38 mm Lifestream stent (Bard Medical®)].,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006877.jpg,CT of the left upper extremity without contrast showing a 4 × 6 × 10 cm hypoattenuating mass in the biceps muscles showing possible hematoma.,C0040405;C0230330;C0559499;C0026845;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006878.jpg,Anteroposterior view showing new extensive confluent opacity (arrow) involving the inferior one-half of the right hemithorax and is highly suggestive of aspiration. The left lung remains grossly clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006879.jpg,Splenic trauma (diameter of hyperechogenic focus 31.2 mm).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006880.jpg,Severe hydronephrosis (left kidney) (red arrow).,C0041618;C0020295;C0227614,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006881.jpg,Ultrasonography suggestive of renal calculus of approximately 7.5mm in the middle third of the left kidney,C0041618;C0022650;C0227614,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006882.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing a saccular aneurysm with parietal calcification of the left renal artery on the plane of the renal hilum, measuring 1.0cm x 1.0cm (axial plane)",C0040405;C2713497;C0006663;C0226333;C0227608,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006883.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showed hilar vascular congestion (red arrow) with mild right sided pleural effusion (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0700148;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006884.jpg,Postprocedural MRI of the brain showing enhanced signaling on the procedural side. The arrows point to the location of enhanced signalling (ie the hematoma) of the MRI.,C0024485;C0006104;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006885.jpg,Obvious expansion of right heart can be found form the apical four chamber view,C0041618;C0225808,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006886.jpg,Ultrasound can be used to locate the growth plate.,C0041618;C0018283,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006887.jpg,OPG image obtained at presentation. Orthopantomogram (OPG) revealing a right parasymphysis and left subcondylar fracture (arrows),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006888.jpg,Postoperative OPG image. OPG: OrthopantomogramPostoperative OPG showing good wound healing (arrow),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006889.jpg,"Coronal contrast CT image showing arteriovenous (AV) malformations. Coronal contrast reformatted CT image, set on the mediastinal window.Maximum intensity projection (MIP) software was applied to the images to make the vascular connections more conspicuous.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006890.jpg,Postnatal brain magnetic resonance imaging of a patient with severe brain volume loss and mantel index thinning,C0024485;C0006104;C0235946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006891.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography shows acute hepatitis with mild hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006892.jpg,Upper GI series with gastrografin showing contrast extravasation due to EPFGI: gastrointestinal,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006893.jpg,Ultrasound showing hepatomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006894.jpg,"Postoperative abdominal ultrasonography after an ALPPS procedure showed complete disruption of the right portal venous blood flow, and only arterial blood flow (yellow arrow) was identified",C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006895.jpg,Computed tomography of the head. The arrow indicates an old cerebral infarction in the right middle cerebral artery region,C0040405;C0007785;C0226213,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006896.jpg,Digital gastroenterography view at 2 wk postoperative follow-up. No contrast extravasation was observed in the gastroduodenum.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006897.jpg,Grade 1 chest X-ray: Alveolar consolidation either unilaterally or bilaterally. Example shows bilateral peripheral alveolar consolidation in the lower lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006898.jpg,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the right elbow after one year.White arrow - Expansile, lytic lesion with cortical breach and soft tissue involvement",C1306645;C1140618;C0230353;C0007776;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006899.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast showing multiple dilated small bowel loops with fecalization, interloop fluid and transition point in the right lower quadrant (colon not completely collapsed, and findings likely consistent with early small bowel obstruction). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0444611;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006900.jpg,Sonographic image of the right upper quadrant Bedside POCUS image utilizing a low-frequency curvilinear probe at the right upper quadrant showing intraperitoneal free fluid in Morrison’s pouch in the setting of a newly diagnosed rectal mass lesion (red arrow). There is evidence of hydronephrosis in the right kidney (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0182400;C0013687;C0020295;C0227613,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006901.jpg,Lymphatic fistula draining into the intestine.,C0024485;C0021853,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006902.jpg,Fournier’s gangrene.A 49-year-old male patient presented at the emergency unit with fever and tenderness of the genitalia. Axial enhanced CT shows soft-tissue edema and fascial thickening at scrotum and medial aspect of both upper thighs (arrows) and multiple soft-tissue gas (arrowheads). CT is far better than MRI for detecting air bubbles.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013604;C0015641;C0036471;C0446567;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006903.jpg,"Longitudinal craniolateral image of the lateral trochlear ridge (TR) of the femur, showing a smooth curvilinear hyperechoic subchondral bone margin and uniform superficial hypoechoic cartilage (arrow). Marker is to proximal",C0041618;C0015811;C1266909;C0007301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006904.jpg,Contrast venography demonstrating a tortuous posterolateral coronary sinus vessel,C0002978;C0456944;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006905.jpg,"MRI abdomen, coronal post-contrast image, shows patent TIPS (blue arrow) and persistent complete thrombosis of all intrahepatic portal venous branches (black arrow).TIPS: transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt",C0024485;C0040053;C0205054;C0034052,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006906.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis, coronal image, shows a new peri-hepatic collection surrounding the hepatic dome (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006907.jpg,Intracardiac thrombus during cardiac arrest (still image).,C0041618;C0018790,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006908.jpg,Orthopantomagram revealing the residual bone and intraoral status,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006909.jpg,A non-contrast CT scan with arrows highlighting evident cerebral atrophy of the frontal and temporal regions.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0235946;C0016733;C0039485,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006910.jpg,This lateral radiograph demonstrates significant loosening and collapse. The trigger for this presentation was flexion instability which progressed to this presentation. This underlines the importance of early recognition of instability and addressing the appropriate cause,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006911.jpg,Axial CT with contrast of a 45-year-old woman with HHT demonstrates innumerable enhancing arteriovenous malformations throughout the liver parenchyma. Partially visualized is hypertrophy of the celiac artery,C0040405;C0332965;C0023884;C0020564;C0007569,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006912.jpg,Preoperative lateral weight-bearing image.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006913.jpg,Postoperative oblique image after 12 months.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006914.jpg,Ultrasonographic Images demonstrating the presence of a nodule embedded in the plantar fascia.,C0041618;C0028259;C0549109,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006915.jpg,Coronary computed tomography showing the hypoplasic birth of right coronary artery (red arrow) originating close to the left sinus of Valsalva with further high-risk path between the aorta and the pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0018787;C0243069;C0005615;C1261316;C0226017;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006916.jpg,"Fused axial image from gallium dotatate PET-MRI demonstrating focal radiotracer uptake associated with the loop of small bowel represent primary small bowel carcinoid. PET, positron emission tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0021852;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006917.jpg,"Axial CT without intravenous or enteric contrast demonstrating focal small bowel wall thickening with adjacent partially calcified mesenteric soft tissue lesion (this represents a mesenteric met with desmoplastic reaction from tumor secretion of serotonin)CT, computerized tomography.",C0040405;C0021852;C0332558;C0025474;C0410013;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006918.jpg,Preprocedural CT scan; red arrow shows PAU.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006919.jpg,"CT of the abdomen with contrast. The appendix (red arrow) is seen at the right iliac fossa with a normal caliber of about 7mm, minimal surrounding fat stranding (green dashed circle), and small mesenteric lymph nodes (blue arrows), consistent with an early acute appendicitis diagnosis.",C0040405;C0003617;C0446497;C0229792;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006920.jpg,"Cholangioresonance showing biliary tract dilatation due to intraductal lesion of the biliary tract, involving the confluence and the right hepatic duct (Bismuth IIIA).",C0040405;C0005423;C0012359;C0227557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006921.jpg,"Dysplastic changes of the acetabulum, coxa valga, lucencies of the proximal femora, flattened vertebral bodies (platyspondyly), 11 years of age.",C1306645;C1999039;C0000962;C0239137;C0223084,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006922.jpg,Postoperative MRI revealed insignificant radiological differences comparing to preoperative scanning with persistent myelopathy (15 years of age).,C0024485;C0037928,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006923.jpg,MRI of supraspinatus tear Sugaya type II,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006924.jpg,Example of MRI Sugaya type V of a non-enrolled patient,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006925.jpg,Chest radiography demonstrating the progression of the subcutaneous emphysema to the mandible (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0024687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006926.jpg,Computed tomography. Thickening of the terminal ileum (white arrow) and cecum (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0227327;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006927.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen with contrast showing reduced enhancement of the anterior and caudal portion of the left kidney (white arrow) consistent with infarction.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205097;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006928.jpg,"Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen.Note the reduced enhancement of the lower pole of the left kidney and a filling defect of the left renal artery (thin arrow). Also seen are perinephric fat stranding (thick arrow), patent left superior renal artery, and normal left upper renal pole enhancement.",C0040405;C0000726;C0227614;C0226333;C0227617;C0035065;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006929.jpg,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006930.jpg,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006931.jpg,Postoperative x-ray of left (L) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006932.jpg,Postoperative x-ray of left (L) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006933.jpg," No metastasis or recurrence was found on follow-up chest computed tomography, 16 mo after the resection operation. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006934.jpg,CT angiogram of the neck shows extensive calcifications and narrowing at the proximal innominate artery,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006935.jpg,"Three months after initial presentation, brain CT scanning showed intracranial hemorrhage",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006936.jpg,"Postoperative anteroposterior X-ray demonstrating an acromial fracture.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006937.jpg,"Patient known for a right reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) who sustained a fall on the ipsilateral elbow. A transverse supracondylar fracture of the distal humerus is noted on lateral view.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0037004;C0013769;C0588211,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006938.jpg,Axial MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection) [15].,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006939.jpg,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast (sagittal view),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006940.jpg,"Plain magnetic resonance imaging (short T1-inversion recovery mode) of the right hand conducted 1 month before starting antibiotic treatment. The radius, ulna, and second metacarpal bone show high intensity.",C0024485;C0230370,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006941.jpg,Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the brain shows attenuated vessels with a beaded appearance in the Circle of Willis (red arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0042591;C0008812,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006942.jpg,"(a) Axial T1 fat-saturated MRI shows soft tissue mass with peripheral high signal and internal low signal in the muscle anterior to the right shoulder. (b) Axial contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a peripherally enhancing soft tissue mass located in the muscle, anterior to the right shoulder. Calcification is noted in the mass (arrow). (c) Macroscopically, the tumor is composed of tan−white tissue with gritty zones corresponding to bone formation. On hematoxylin and eosin, a neoplastic proliferation of atypical polygonal to spindle cells producing the malignant osteoid is evident ((d) 100× magnification, (e) 200× magnification). A strong immunohistochemical nuclear expression of SATB2 in neoplastic cells demonstrates the osteogenic differentiation and osteoid matrix production of the neoplasm ((f) 200× magnification).",C0024485;C0026845;C0524468;C0006663;C0475358;C0040300;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006943.jpg,Schematic illustration of the relative intramedullary rod (IMR) length .The value of cd/ab defines the relative IMR length. The distal fibular epiphysis was located at the same level as the distal tibial physis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006944.jpg,"Axial, non-contrast CT image at the same level, at the level of the pons.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006945.jpg,"Diameter, depth, and area of cartilage injury.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006946.jpg,"Upper GI contrast study: 4 months old infants presenting with vomiting and failure to thrive. The contrast report showed an enlarged stomach, the gastric bubble projecting above the cardias, a more elevated left hemidiaphragm and the gastric antrum higher than the pylorus as for organo-axial volvulus.",C1306645;C1999039;C0442800;C3714551;C0018787;C1269845;C0034193;C0042961,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006947.jpg,Lung ultrasound image showing a pleural effusion with fibrin stranding in a patient with TB,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006948.jpg,Partial reversion of the atelectasis after mechanical insufflation-exsufflation therapy,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006949.jpg,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan demonstrating psoas abscess collection,C0040405;C0030797;C0085222,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006950.jpg,Coronal section of T2-weighted sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing large tubular lesion in the extraconal space of the left orbit sparing the medial portion of the orbit with globe distortion.,C0024485;C0029180;C1280202;C0332482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006951.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computer tomography depicting left lower lobe pulmonary infarct,C0040405;C1261077;C0034074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006952.jpg,Abdominal CT showed a circumferential lesion thickening of up to 3.5 cm at the level of the third portion of the duodenum. No aortocaval nor retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy was observed.,C0040405;C0227302;C0748390,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006953.jpg,UPCBCT analysis: Mx-Mx and WALA-WALA distances.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006954.jpg,More-than-half-depth sign.A 25-year-old man presented with a superficial abscess in the left axilla. The irregularly shaped hypoechoic abscess involved more than half of the depth of the dermis (arrows).,C0041618;C0000833;C0230338;C0001304;C0011646,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006955.jpg, Computed tomography image of rectal lesion downstaging after chemotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006956.jpg,CT-pulmonary angiography: arterial phase revealing a thrombus causing significant luminal stenosis of the left main pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0087086;C1261287;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006957.jpg,"Sonogram showing pre-peritoneum hypoechoic collection with echogenic foci from gas forming organism, in keeping with preperitoneal abscess",C0041618;C0031153;C0001304,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006958.jpg,"MRI angiography examination of our patient. The perfusion defect in the MCA territory, especially in its terminal branches.",C0024485;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006959.jpg,"Orbital MRI (axial view) showing significant enlargement of extra-ocular muscles (bilateral medial recti indicated by red arrows), giving a sign known as ""Coca-cola bottle"" appearance.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006960.jpg,Computed tomography images of the head. Images of the whole brain indicated hypoxic encephalopathy,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006961.jpg,Computed tomography images of the chest. Red arrow indicates presence of atelectasis,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006962.jpg,Chest radiograph after 6 months of pulmonary rehabilitation. Red arrow indicates amelioration of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006963.jpg,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006964.jpg,Admission CT suspects pancreatitis.The image is showing fat stranding on the tail of the pancreas (circled).,C0040405;C0030305;C0227590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006965.jpg,"Fluoroscopic image showing the guidewire inserted through a percutaneous access to the urinary bladder, ureteral stenosis was dilated with a balloon",C1306645;C0000726;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006966.jpg,"The internal and external drainage tube was implanted under fluoroscopy, with the distal end of the tube located in the bladder and the side holes of the tube located in the renal pelvis",C1306645;C0000726;C0021102;C0005682;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006967.jpg,Axial view of left antrochoanal polyp obstructing anterior nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0032584;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006968.jpg,Transcatheter celiac arteriography revealed no leakage of contrast medium.,C0002978;C0007570,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006969.jpg,Axial computed tomogram. An extensive area of lung tissue consolidation in the lower lobe of the left lung with air bronchogram signs and with the presence of perifocal alveolar–interstitial ground-glass opacity.,C0040405;C0819757;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006970.jpg,"Non-contrast CT scan of the head showing large right sided hypoattenuation in the temporoparietal region, consistent with large right temporoparietal infarction with associated mass effect and mild subfalcine shift",C0040405;C0021308;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006971.jpg,Doppler studies of mean cerebral artery (MCA) in a term baby showing increased peak systolic velocity (PSV) and absent end-diastolic flow.,C0041618;C0007770;C0149566,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006972.jpg," CT chest without contrast. The arrow shows extensive patchy, and tree-in-bud opacities with a few of them demonstrating internal cavitation",C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006973.jpg,Computed Tomography showing a heterogeneous mass in the right lateral ventricle with marked midline shift.,C0040405;C0228160,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006974.jpg,Portable chest X-ray ray revealing bilateral interstitial and alveolar infiltrates with right lung basal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006975.jpg,Abdominopelvic CT scan with contrast shows onset of hydronephrosis in the right kidney,C0040405;C0020295;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006976.jpg,MRI abdomen showing large heterogeneously enhancing mass centered in the region of the right adrenal gland measuring. 16.3 cm cephalocaudal dimension. Mass contains small areas of T1 hyperintense signal suspicious for blood products. Areas of necrosis noted within the mass. Mass inseparable from and compressing posterior right hepatic lobe and caudate lobe. Significant mass effect on the suprarenal IVC as well as extension of the mass into the intrahepatic IVC lumen.,C0024485;C0229559;C0027540;C0227481;C0227489;C0013609,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006977.jpg,"CT showing right cervical hematoma (arrow) with airway compression, coronal view.",C0040405;C0018944;C0006255;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006978.jpg,"Muscle thickness measurements diagrams of Group A at point 2 external oblique muscle (EO), internal oblique muscle (IO), and transverse abdominis (TrA).",C0041618;C0026845;C4281586;C4281589,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006979.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral opacities at mid and lower lung zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006980.jpg,"Chest CT scan with contrast.CT scan of the chest with contrast showed cylindrical bronchiectasis, mild bronchial wall thickening in areas of ground-glass attenuation, fibrotic changes with distorted lung architecture, and few mediastinal lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0264358;C0205039;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006981.jpg,Panoramic radiograph from the first visit. The ill-defined calcification around the mandibular condyle is shown (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0006663;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006982.jpg,"Sonoanatomy for QL3 block. QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, PS: psoas major muscle, ES: erector spinae muscle, TP: transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224419;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006983.jpg,"Picture showing spread of local anesthetic solution and needle tip for transversalis fascia plane block. Arrow pointing to target for local anesthetic solution deposition. TA: transversus abdominis muscle, QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, LAI&N: local anesthetic injectate and needle tip.",C0041618;C0027551;C0224378;C0224380,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006984.jpg,"Postoperative CT scan.Postoperative axial CT scan demonstrating decompression of pseudotumor, with now normal-appearing location of the bladder and rectum without narrowing as seen preoperatively.",C0040405;C0005682;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006985.jpg,Postoperative radiographs.Postoperative anterior-posterior radiograph of the left hip demonstrating removal of broken acetabulum hardware and proximal cerclage wire with maintained left THA components in good alignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006986.jpg,CT imaging on September 2020. Progression of disease with increase in size of the lung mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006987.jpg,"Thyroid ultrasound demonstrating multiple bilateral nodules concerning for malignancy. Pictured below is a TI‐RADS 5, left‐sided thyroid nodule, approximately 5.4 cm in greatest dimension",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006826;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006988.jpg,CT chest showed bilateral multiple patchy areas of differential pulmonary attenuation (mosaic pattern of lung attenuation) (black arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006989.jpg,A follow-up chest X-ray showed significant improvement compared to the previous one.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006990.jpg," Ultrasound image of the selective nerve block. Low-frequency probe short axis image showing the structure of spinous process, lamina, transverse process, and pleura from medial to lateral. The gap between the pleura and the lateral deep surface of the transverse process was the target region of the puncture (arrow).",C0041618;C0182400;C0223078;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006991.jpg,MRI showing an empty cavity without any collection. Skin infiltration with suspicion of a cellulitis. Absence of fistula.,C0024485;C1510420;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006992.jpg,Short axis scan shows the gap in the fascia (epimysium) of the Extensor Digitorum Longus (EDL) shown by dotted line,C0041618;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006993.jpg,Long axis scan of the Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) over the lateral malleolus (LM). Partial tears of few fibers of the EDL (arrows) superior and inferior to facial tear and hernia level and near MTJ. Small hematomas are noted at the site of tears,C0041618;C0448227;C0015450;C0018944,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006994.jpg,Long axis scan of normal contralateral Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) over the lateral malleolus (LM) and anterior talar recess shows continuity of the muscle and tendon fibers and intact echogenic fascia (epimysium),C0041618;C0448227;C0026845;C0039508;C0015641,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006995.jpg,Long axis scan over the level of lateral malleolus (LM) shows a subtle fracture (FR) with step-off deformity,C0041618;C0448227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006996.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan showing a cystic mass in contact with the stomach, the tail of the pancreas, the spleen, and the Antero external cortex of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0205207;C3714551;C0227590;C0037993;C0007776;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006997.jpg,Example of retinal detachment seen on ocular ultrasound.,C0041618;C0154844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006998.jpg, Plain radiograph of the abdomen revealing intramural gas in the small intestine.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_006999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_006999.jpg,AMPLATZER VP pSAE. Note that the plug has been correctly positioned between the dorsal pancreatic artery (solid curved black arrow) and the great pancreatic artery (dotted black arrow). There is expected perfusion of the distal splenic artery and the splenic parenchyma after proximal embolization through collateral arteries.,C0002978;C0037996;C0037993;C1275670;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007000.jpg,Chest CT scan without contrast injection: the chest X-ray at the patient's bed showed an alveolar syndrome of the right lung (arrow: right/up) with right deviation of the mediastinum (arrow: right/down) and clarity of the right lung except at the apex (arrow: left),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007001.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram with mild pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007002.jpg,Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images show the quantification of the septal burden of replacement fibrosis (circled) via the technique which uses a 5-standard-deviations threshold on consecutive short-axis slices.,C0024485;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007003.jpg,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of a 75‐year‐old man demonstrates residual duodenal bezoar (arrow) and dilated common bile duct.,C0040405;C0013303;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007004.jpg,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography cholangiogram revealing a 10-mm mid-common bile duct stricture with concomitant intrahepatic duct and suprapapillary dilation; no filling defect was noted.,C1306645;C0000726;C0447550;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007005.jpg,Pancreatic schwannoma on computed tomography scan of the abdomen (arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0027809;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007006.jpg,Partially cystic and solid pancreatic schwannoma on endoscopic ultrasound without Doppler.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274;C0027809,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007007.jpg,Postero-anterior chest X-ray showing bilateral interstitial infiltrates (white arrows) and left-sided pleural effusion (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007008.jpg," X-ray findings after the infusion of the contrast medium (gastrograffin) through the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension catheter. The contrast medium is visible from the upper jejunum to the lower part of the small intestine. However, it is not observed in the reflux to the duodenum.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C0085590;C0021852;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007009.jpg,Neonate with presumed birth-related subdural hemorrhage (SDH). Sagittal T1-weighted image shows a small amount of SDH (arrow) in the posterior fossa.,C0024485;C0005615;C0018946;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007010.jpg,Fig. 1 Chest Xray on admission: No infiltrates noted with COVID19 infection,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007011.jpg, Postoperative esophageal barium swallow examination shows a normal gastrointestinal passage without food retention or anastomotic leakage.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007012.jpg,DSA showing large partially thrombosed wide-necked cervical ICA aneurysm. DSA: digital subtraction angiography; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0007276;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007013.jpg,Echocardiogram findings consistent with low ejection fraction and Takotsubo cardiomyopathy,C0041618;C1739395,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007014.jpg,"Case 1: Echocardiogram revealed cardiac tamponade. Echocardiography from subxiphoid view showed mild to moderate (8-14 mm) pericardial effusion with RV collapse (white arrow), pericardial clot at RV free wall (asterisk, *).Abbreviations: LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; PE, pericardial effusion; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0007177;C0031039;C0442031;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007015.jpg,CT angiography imaging demonstrating significant left-sided vascular occlusion,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007016.jpg,Orthopantomogram of the patient at 8 months after the end of the dental treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007017.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound image showing extrauterine heterogenous space occupying lesion communicating with the endometrial cavity.,C0041618;C0742078;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007018.jpg,"Representative ultrasound scan of the m. tibialis anterior at rest for a younger participant. The muscle architecture is color-annotated as follows, light blue/grey: upper and deeper aponeurosis; red: fascicle length; blue: pennation angle; green: muscle thickness",C0041618;C0026845;C0225205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007019.jpg,"Left, nonenlarged submandibular gland with multiple small hypoechoic foci (arrows) in a patient with sicca syndrome. Following a CNB, the diagnosis was sarcoidosis.",C0041618;C0036202,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007020.jpg,"Enlarged right parotid gland, with multiple, oval, well-defined very hypoechoic lesions (arrows) in a patient with pSS. A CNB revealed the presence of NHL with diffuse glandular involvement.",C0041618;C0442800;C0227456;C0225353,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007021.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound 7 days after methotrexate administration.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007022.jpg,Mid-left anterior descending artery stenosis of less than 50% (arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007023.jpg,The tip-to-stem distance was measured on plain radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007024.jpg,Planned dose distribution on the stereotactic CBCT for G‐Frame E2E testing for the large and small targets,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007025.jpg,MRI of the dorso-lumbar spine showing a tumor mass in the T5 vertebra,C0024485;C3887615;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007026.jpg,"OPG shows a well-defined multilocular radiolucent, cystic lesion in the body and the ramus of the mandible on the left side.OPG, orthopantomogram.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007027.jpg,Beyond the scope of tumour localisation. We started with at least two successful metastatic lymph node localisations for targeted lymph node dissection purposes in the pilot phase. The figure shows the RFID tag (green arrows) deployed just adjacent to the metastatic lymph node (yellow circle).RFID: radio-frequency identifier device,C0041618;C0027651;C0036525;C0024204;C0333288,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007028.jpg,"Chest computed tomography showed a mass within a cavity, producing a ball-in-hole appearance (arrowhead), over the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007029.jpg,Image obtained during the endovascular procedure showing deployment of the balloon expandable stent in superior mesenteric artery guided by the heavy calcifications. The tip of the sheath in retrograde position is visible.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0162861;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007030.jpg,Computed tomography of the thoracic spine depicting possible osseous metastases to the ribs (red circle).,C0040405;C0581269;C0153690,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007031.jpg,TVS: A 5.1 × 4.6 × 3.7 cm mass can be seen at the right rear of the cervical isthmus.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007032.jpg,"Axial contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) image (lung window) showing worsening of the lung lesions, with an estimated pulmonary involvement of more than 75%.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007033.jpg,The lingual bronchus (arrow) branches anteriorly from the left main bronchus.,C0040405;C2349948;C0006255;C0225630,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007034.jpg,"Anteroposterior chest radiograph with tube and line enhancement windowing the following day demonstrating a new correctly positioned NG tube with its tip below the left hemidiaphragm in the region of the stomach (straight arrow). Adjacent to this is the fractured middle segment of the previous NG tube situated near the GOJ with its distal tip visualised in the stomach (dashed arrow). GOJ, gastro-oesophageal junction; NG, nasogastric.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C3714551;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007035.jpg,"Chest X‐ray 10 months prior. Chest X‐ray shows a slight deformity of the right thorax (arrowheads), and no abnormality in the lung field.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0221430;C0230127;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007036.jpg,Posteroanterior (PA) radiograph of the right wrist. Lunate sclerosis without any collapse or fragmentation can be seen.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0036624;C0036429,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007037.jpg,The tip of the foreign body penetrates the ventricle wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0205321;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007038.jpg,Coronal CT sinuses showing right maxillary sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007039.jpg,Coronal CT sinuses showing left sphenoid sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007040.jpg,MRI at 6 months after closure of the fistula showed that the fistula had disappeared.,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007041.jpg,Portable chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007042.jpg,CT Abdomen showed focally dilated fluid‐filled loops of small bowel in the lower midabdomen herniating into the rectus sheath associated with a swirling of the mesentery and mesenteric vessels,C0040405;C0444611;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007043.jpg,Chest CT reexamination after emergency surgery showed there were changes after pericardiectomy. There is no evidence of pericardial regrowth.,C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007044.jpg,X-ray of the hip (AP view) shows a fracture of the femoral neck. AP view: anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007045.jpg,Showing cannulated screw fixation of a femoral neck fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007046.jpg,T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of the bilateral breast demonstrating asymmetric fibrocystic change and nodular glandular tissue with enhancement affecting tissue span of 15 mm × 45 mm × 28 mm on the right lateral breast without a focal lesion.,C0024485;C0222605;C0205297;C0225353;C0040300;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007047.jpg,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows enlarged tail, distal part of body with indistinct margin, normal enhancement and peritoneal collection.",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007048.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows pancreatic necrosis in 30% with swollen neck and tail, peripancreatic inflammation and fluid collection.",C0040405;C0267941;C0021368;C0027530;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007049.jpg,Chest x-ray taken immediately after birth indicate bilateral interstitial infiltrates (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005615,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007050.jpg,"CXR from day 2 of life show diffuse, bilateral, reticulogranular opacification (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007051.jpg,"CXR from day 9 of life shows worsening of diffuse, bilateral granular infiltrates (arrows)CXR -  chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007052.jpg,"CXR from the last day of life show coarse, bilateral, parenchymal infiltrates (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007053.jpg,Measurement of cervical-pedicle thickness was carried out at the C6 vertebra on T2-weighted cervical MR images. MR = magnetic resonance.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007054.jpg,B-mode ultrasound of the right eye showing hyperechoic band (arrow) in the posterior segment with underlying scattered echoes.,C0041618;C0229089;C0348015,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007055.jpg,Computed tomography image showing partial superior mesenteric vein thrombosis in a man with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007056.jpg,Normal chest X-Ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007057.jpg,"T2 orbital MR, coronal slice shows complete left maxillary sinus involvement.",C0024485;C0225453,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007058.jpg,"A 73-year-old man with permanent atrial fibrillation.CT, computed tomography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; PA, pulmonary artery.Cardiac CT shows a thrombus in the LAA (arrow).",C0040405;C1269894;C0457113;C1269026;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007059.jpg,A 54-year-old man with chronic systolic heart failure. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a thrombus in the left ventricle (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007060.jpg, Gastrografin enema showing diverticular structuring and a 32 mm calculus in the descending colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227389,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007061.jpg,Ultrasound image of involved lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007062.jpg,The FLAIR image shows diffuse thickening of leptomeninges,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007063.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing a large necrotic mass (arrows) along the central mesentery.,C0040405;C0027540;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007064.jpg,"A 41-year-old female. Plain lateral radiograph of the knee showing measurements of the CC and AP diameters of the fabella. AP, anteroposterior; CC, craniocaudal.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223863,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007065.jpg,Gastric distension from liquid intake (white arrow).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007066.jpg,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007067.jpg,Chest CT of case 2.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007068.jpg,Chest CT of case 3.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007069.jpg,A plain chest radiograph of the study subject in anterioposterior view showing a near total re-expansion of the lung after chest tube drainage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007070.jpg,Chest CT scan of the chest of the patient showing a near-complete expansion of right lung (90–95%) with mild right-sided residual effusion and no obvious parenchymal lesion seen.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225706;C0013687;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007071.jpg,49-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). Lesion was an irregular mass with crab-like margin and hypoechoic pattern.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007072.jpg,43-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral lesion with spiculated margin. Hypoechoic pattern and enhancement posterior acoustic were detected.,C0041618;C0006142,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007073.jpg,55-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An irregular mass with an indistinct margin and microcalcification. Color doppler ultrasound showed mixed and disorderly blood flow.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205271;C0521174,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007074.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and chest showing a large diaphragmatic hernia with herniated bowel loops in the transverse colon, the splenic flexure of the colon with mesentery, the spleen, and the tail of the pancreas, as well as the collapsed left lung.",C0040405;C1442171;C0019284;C0021853;C0227386;C0227387;C0009368;C0025474;C0037993;C0227590;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007075.jpg,Pancreatogram showing tight strictures at the pancreatic head (arrows) in a 66-year-old man who presented with recurrent pancreatitis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227579,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007076.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing a retained fractured guidewire fragment within the main pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007077.jpg,"Ischemic stroke involving right MCA.Abbreviation: MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0024485;C0948008;C0226213;C0149566,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007078.jpg,"Pleural effusion < 1 cm, white lung.",C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007079.jpg, T1-weighted magnetic resonance image showing slight atrophy of the serratus anterior muscle (dotted line) on the right side compared with left side in the axial plane. SSc: subscapularis muscle; IS: infraspinatus muscle; Del: Deltoid muscle.,C0024485;C0333641;C4551531;C0584884;C0584882;C0224234,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007080.jpg,CT chest coronal reformatted image without contrast demonstrating small-to-moderate-sized pericardial effusion.Arrow pointing to pericardial effusion.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007081.jpg, CT Chest with Contrast 2/9 showing bilateral axillary adenopathy (Red circles).,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007082.jpg,Ultrasound Paracentesis finding of a total of 5500cc of chylous ascites prior to removal.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007083.jpg,Anteroposterior long standing film shows bilateral varus knee with tibiofemoral osteoarthritis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007084.jpg,Postoperative long standing film,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007085.jpg,Posttreatment computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient admitted as an outpatient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and numbness and coldness in both lower extremities with intermittent claudication for more than 1 month showed changes in the right costophrenic angle after abscess drainage and the right costophrenic angle abscess had disappeared.,C0040405;C0230151;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007086.jpg,Sagittal view depicting dorsal epidural disc fragment centered at the T9-T10 level.,C0024485;C0228134;C0446428,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007087.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography without contrast of the bile ducts: The liver demonstrates intrahepatic duct dilation. The left hepatic duct measures 13 mm and the right hepatic duct measures 12 mm. There is a filling defect in the proximal common bile duct suggestive of a calculus. Contour of the bile ducts is irregular and ragged.,C0024485;C0005400;C0023884;C0447550;C0012359;C0227560;C0227557;C0009437;C0006736;C0205271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007088.jpg,Relevant parameters were measured on CT radiograph before operation with the extramedullary femoral cutting system. A/A′: Anterior superior iliac spine. F: The femoral head center,C0040405;C0015811;C0223644;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007089.jpg,"Modified inferior C6 transverse process level. AM, anterior scalene muscle; SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; C6, the 6th cervical nerve root; PF, anterior vertebral fascia; LCM, long neck muscle; ⋆Indicates stellate ganglion block area; ↘Indicates simulated puncture path; IJV, internal jugular vein; CA, carotid artery.",C0041618;C0026845;C0224153;C0015641;C0226550;C0007272,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007090.jpg,"Osteotomy was performed parallel to the preoperatively marked proximal and distal osteotomy lines. The distal end of the humerus was turned outward, and crossed Kirschner wires were inserted for fixation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007091.jpg,"Abdominal-pelvic CT, coronal view; extensive abdominal aorta thrombus (arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0003484;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007092.jpg,Abdominal ultrasonography (US). Multiple masses with the hypoechoic halo sign at their margins were detected. Some typical tumors with the hypoechoic halo sign are shown with arrows.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007093.jpg,MRI of the thorax on day 3 following admission.,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007094.jpg,Lymphangiogram demonstrating glue and lipiodol contrast in the thoracic duct.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0039979,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007095.jpg,Presence of T-sign. The fluid distends the tenon capsule and space with peri-optic edema because of severe inflammation of the sclera.,C0041618;C0444611;C0013604;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007096.jpg,Final panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007097.jpg,Final panoramic radiograph after treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007098.jpg,A case of ureteritis due to urinary tract infection. The patient was a 38-year-old female with right lower quadrant area pain and fever. Diffuse urothelial wall thickening and urothelial enhancement are observed in the right ureter (arrows).,C0040405;C0227682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007099.jpg,"Axial CT image shows consolidation with air bronchogram in the right middle lobe and a right pleural effusion. Although the presence of these findings, the scan was categorized as CO-RADS 0 because it did not include the entire chest and therefore considered insufficient for assigning a score",C0040405;C4281590;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007100.jpg,"Axial CT image shows unilateral ground-glass opacities in the left lower lobe without consolidations close to the visceral pleural surfaces, classified as CORADS 4",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007101.jpg,Miliary pulmonary nodules consistent with tuberculosis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007102.jpg,Case 6. Intraoperative ultrasound view of a suspected abscess that was later diagnosed as isolated angiitis by histopathology following a post-mortem examination. The mass was located in the frontal lobe and appeared hypoechoic on ultrasound imaging.,C0041618;C0001304;C0042384;C0016733,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007103.jpg,Occlusion of the internal carotid artery in the petrous segment to the cavernous segment (single arrow) preceded by a long and progressive stenosis in the sub-petrous segment (double arrow),C0040405;C0001168;C0007276;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007104.jpg,Abdominal CT scan with oral contrast showing biliary ducts dilation (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007105.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing distended stomach (arrow) 10 days post-operatively,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007106.jpg,Post stage 3 embolization with Onyx with 85-90% reduction in AVM volume.AVM: Arteriovenous malformation.,C0002978;C0333641;C0917804;C0332965,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007107.jpg,CT scan demonstrating destruction of T12 - L1 vertebral bodies (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007108.jpg,"Barium esophagogram shows lower esophageal sphincter (LES) narrowing (Arrow, Bird beak sign).",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007109.jpg,Chest radiograph showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates in a patient with tuberculosis-related ARDS,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007110.jpg,Ultrasonographic measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter for the evaluation of intracranial pressures in patients with tubercular meningitis,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007111.jpg,Transvaginal sonography showing endometrial lining was very thin with fluid (<5 mm).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007112.jpg,"Post-bone marrow-derived stem cells: the response to hormone replacement therapy showed drastic improvement in lining, thickness as well as echo texture in the April 2019.",C0041618;C0229619,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007113.jpg,"Post-bone marrow-derived stem cells: the response to hormone replacement therapy showed drastic improvement in lining, thickness as well as echo texture in May 2019 when frozen embryo transfer was done.",C0041618;C0229619,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007114.jpg,"Venous malformation in cerebellar vein, observed by T2 MRI [17].",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007115.jpg,Coronal section view of computed tomography scan showing minimally complex cyst of the right liver lobe with thick rim of calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C0227481;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007116.jpg,Postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing right and left hepatic ducts leakage (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C0227560,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007117.jpg,"Coronal CT view of the lesion, showing the involvement of the right kidney and IVC.",C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007118.jpg,"CT chest demonstrating extravasation of oral contrast from esophagus into the right mediastinum/hemithorax. Also note pneumomediastinum, bilateral pleural effusions, and consolidations",C0040405;C0014876;C0025066;C1827591;C0025062;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007119.jpg,CT chest demonstrating extravasation of oral contrast from esophagus into the right mediastinum/hemithorax with associated pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0014876;C0025066;C1827591;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007120.jpg,Contrast esophagram on POD 19 demonstrating retention of contrast in the esophagus and stomach with no extravasation into the pleural cavities or mediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C3714551;C0178802;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007121.jpg,Measurement of sonographic depth of invasion (yellow line).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007122.jpg,Another computerized tomographic images of abdomen (coronal view) showing severe sigmoid dilation due to constipation on pelvic area with bladder collapse,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0012359;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007123.jpg,CT scan of pancreas (without contrast).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007124.jpg,CT images. a: Duodenum; b: stomach; c: head of pancreas; d: choledochus.,C0040405;C0013303;C3714551;C0227579;C0009437,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007125.jpg,"CT A/P axial view demonstrating multiple, hypoattenuating, ill-defined cystic lesions in the liver (red arrows) with peripheral enhancement and internal septation. CT A/P: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis ",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007126.jpg,Repeat CT A/P showing near complete resolution of all hepatic lesions at approximately six weeks. CT A/P: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007127.jpg,A coronal slice of CT chest showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007128.jpg,"FDG-PET/CT, showing multifocal radiotracer uptake in the long bone marrow predominantly on the distal half of the femurs.",C0032743;C0229619;C0015811,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007129.jpg,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007130.jpg,"Abdominopelvic CT showing pleural effusions, lymphadenopathies, hepatosplenomegaly, and ascites.",C0040405;C0032227;C0497156;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007131.jpg,Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen. CT scan of the abdomen showed extensive inflammatory stranding in the lower abdomen and pelvis centered in the right lower quadrant and a thick-walled fluid collection (as indicated by the arrow) in the pelvis concerning for ruptured appendicitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884;C0030797;C0444611;C0443294;C0003615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007132.jpg,"Axial MRI of the right knee. The popliteus is visualized in the blue circle with an enlarged cross section resulting from retraction and scarring of the muscle.Abbreviations: M, Medial; L, Lateral; A, Anterior; P, Posterior.",C0024485;C4281598;C0442800;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007133.jpg,"Coronal MRI of the right knee. The distal popliteal muscle is visualized (blue arrows), however a gap is seen where the tendon should attach proximally at the fibular head and lateral femoral condyle (yellow circle). A few proximal tendinous fibers remain.Abbreviations: S, Superior; I, Inferior; M, Medial; L, Lateral.",C0024485;C4281598;C0039508;C0223908;C0448197,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007134.jpg,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis (T1-weighted axial image) showing parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007135.jpg,Right-sided diaphragmatic eventration,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007136.jpg,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing multiple fecalized loops of small bowel without definitive transition point concerning for early/partial small bowel obstruction. There is mesenteric lymphadenopathy (measuring up to 1.9 cm) (right arrow) in conjunction with mural thickening of the small bowel along with slight aneurysmal dilatation of the lumen concerning for small bowel lymphoma (left arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0746552;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007137.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiograph confirming chest tube placement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007138.jpg,Anteroposterior chest radiograph taken 1 week after chest tube placement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007139.jpg,Computed tomography of abdomen showed a 2.8 × 3.3 × 3.5 solid partially calcified right retroperitoneal mass arising from the pancreatic head/duodenum and associated mild retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0332558;C0267771;C0227579;C0013303;C0748390,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007140.jpg,Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography image. The circle indicates the pulmonary vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007141.jpg,Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) with gastric varices (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007142.jpg,CT angiography of the chest showing the largest right lower lobe nodule (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007143.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical two-chamber view demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007144.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram four-chamber view showing layering of highly echogenic material along the posterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007145.jpg,"A plain chest X-ray on admission indicating the enlargement of the left ventricle silhouette (asterisk) and a perihilar haze (white arrow). Note the focal enlargement of the paratracheal strip indicating the silhouette of dilated azygos vein arch on the right superior mediastinum (in retrospective analysis, white arrow).",C1306645;C1999039;C0225897;C0004526;C0230147,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007146.jpg,Postoperative reexamination of an X-ray displaying that the bone cement component is filled in the segmental metacarpal bone defect area.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007147.jpg,Cleaning and destruction of the bone and installation a self-made Kirschner wire external fixator in the broken ends of segmental bone defects.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0086510;C0079321,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007148.jpg,A case of self-dynamism: breakage of the distal screw (white arrow) followed by a fracture of the nail (shadow arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0332554,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007149.jpg,"Sagittal view of planning computed tomography images in fusion with MRI. The planning target volume (thick red line) covered the gross tumor volume plus an appropriate margin and was treated with a total dose of 60 Gy at 2 Gy per daily fraction over 6 weeks (BED 10 72 Gy). Radiation dose distribution represented by radiation isodose lines: The thick red line represents the planning target volume and the thick green line represents the 57 Gy isodose line (that is 95% isodose, encompassing planning target volume). One cm thick bolus material was used to ensure sufficient surface dose.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007150.jpg,T1 MP-RAGE 3D weighted sagittal contrast-enhanced MRI sequence 3 months after radiotherapy. MR image showed a dramatic response to definitive radiotherapy with residual inflammatory tissue on the base of the initial ulcer.,C0024485;C1290884;C0040300;C3887532,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007151.jpg,"Multiple intradural drop metastases in the thoracic levels related to the patient's known malignant chordoma, worse at the T2-T3 level.",C0024485;C2939419;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007152.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing non‐transmural subendocardial perfusion defect in the medial inferior territory,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007153.jpg,Barium esophagogram after the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007154.jpg,"Diagnostic coronary angiogram demonstrating compression of the left internal mammary artery to obtuse marginal graft. This is a LAO 2.8° and cranial 27.2° view with the left internal mammary artery graft selectively engaged. There is a diffuse segment of flow-limiting disease in the mid-section of the left internal mammary artery to obtuse marginal graft with flow distal to the lesion, secondary to extrinsic compression of the tumour. There is no atherosclerotic disease in the rest of the graft.",C0002978;C0332459;C0447054;C0027651,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007155.jpg,Final image of left circumflex artery after the intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention of the chronic total occlusion. In the LAO 49.7° and caudal −15.0° view with engagement of the left main coronary artery showing flow restored to a revascularized proximal left circumflex artery after the intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention with intravascular lithotripsy and placement of two drug-eluting stents (Osiro 3.0 × 22 mm + 2.5 × 26 mm).,C0002978;C0226037;C1947917;C0205097;C1261082,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007156.jpg,Coronal fat-suppressed T1 post-contrast sequence of a 61-year-old male with small bowel CD; suboptimal distension and marked motion artifacts in proximal small bowel (arrow); optimal distension and minor motion artifacts in distal small ball (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0021852;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007157.jpg,Preoperative angiography results. There is marked extravasation of uterine artery contrast.,C0002978;C0226378,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007158.jpg,"This is a radiograph after surgery. No obvious contrast extravasation was observed, indicating successful embolization.",C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007159.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram short-axis aortic valve view. The mass and its size can be clearly seen taking up the atrial chamber.,C0041618;C0003501;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007160.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the head showing chronic subdural hematoma in right fronto‐parieto‐temporal convexity,C0040405;C0018946;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007161.jpg,"Small bowel obstruction in a 31-year-old female with known scleroderma presenting with generalized abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting without previous Hx of surgery. Axial view of CTE shows extensive cutaneous and subcutaneous calcifications (thick white arrows). Short segment benign-looking stricture (white arrowhead) is seen at the distal ileum in the pelvis, leading to upstream small bowel dilatation (white asterisks). Following segmental resection and anastomosis, this was confirmed to be a fibrotic stricture. Collapsed ileum distal to stricture is also depicted (thick black arrow)",C0040405;C0011644;C0020885;C0030797;C0021852;C0012359;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007162.jpg,MRI brain with multiple infarctions in both the cerebrum and cerebellum. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0021308;C0242202;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007163.jpg,"CT scan of the abdomen showing that both kidneys are in normal size and position, and the urinary tract is not obstructed.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0227665;C1508753;C0549186,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007164.jpg, Papillary myxoma presenting with ischemic stroke. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a fragile papillary myxoma. The young patient presented with acute ischemic stroke.,C0041618;C0205312;C0027149;C0948008,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007165.jpg, Calcified myxoma in the left atrium. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a large calcified myxoma occupying the left atrial cavity.,C0041618;C0332558;C0027149;C0225860;C0018792;C1510420,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007166.jpg,"The x-ray showed that the foreign bodies were in the middle and lower abdomen. The patient had obvious symptoms of abdominal pain and vomiting. After laparotomy, it was found that the foreign bodies were in the stomach and small intestine, which attracted each other and caused injury",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007167.jpg,"Petrous bone CT scan, coronal view.",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007168.jpg,"Measurement method of anterior body compression index (ABCI). A, B and C represent the anterior height of each vertebral. ABCI = 2A/(B + C)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1299991;C0332459,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007169.jpg,"X-ray view of the cranial and caudal facet joints for each patient in the study. ○ shows the caudal facet joints, and △ shows the cranial facet joints",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0205097;C0224521,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007170.jpg,"Computed tomography, sagittal section, showing evidence of cerebellar tonsillar herniation through foramen magnum. (Red arrow showing the level of the foramen magnum.)",C0040405;C0205129;C0393983;C0016519,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007171.jpg,Dose distribution of the treatment plan using 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy. The dose distribution of the reirradiation plan (30 F × 2 Gy) with 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007172.jpg,SC – (Schlemm’s canal) and CC (collector channel) visible on ultrasound biomicroscopy images.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007173.jpg,Chest computed tomography scan revealed ground-glass opacity in the basal area of both lungs and nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007174.jpg,Right-sided pneumothorax with right lower lobe collapse.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007175.jpg,Chest X-ray at discharge: re-expansion of the right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007176.jpg,MRI T1 weighted sagittal image of a canine stifle identifying both bone and soft tissue anatomy.,C0024485;C3714759;C1266909;C0225317,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007177.jpg,Infusion of agitated saline during snoring confirms right to left shunt.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007178.jpg,"X-thorax.Fig. 1: X-thorax performed 4 days postpartum which shows an enlarged heart. C represents the maximal span of the heart, T represents the maximal span of the thorax. (Cardial/Thorax ratio (C/T) ratio 0,6 = enlarged).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007179.jpg,Coronal MPR CT image with contrast demonstrating heterogeneously enhancing left adrenal mass (black arrow).MPR: multiplanar reformation; CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007180.jpg,Axial view with evidence of Chilaiditi sign.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007181.jpg,Abdomen CT scan: axial view. White arrow: Multiple hypervascular tumors measuring up to 6 cm in size,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007182.jpg,Chest radiograph findings. The figure shows a chest radiograph with bilateral pleural effusion on the day of admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007183.jpg,A transesophageal echocardiogram performed early during the patient’s hospitalization showed a hypermobile vegetation along the anterior mitral valve leaflet (circled) confirming suspected infective endocarditis.,C0041618;C0225949;C1541923,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007184.jpg,Active transpapillary drainage of a pseudocyst located in the pancreatic tail.,C1306645;C0000726;C0333161;C0227590,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007185.jpg,"Skin incision and target point on the fluoroscopic anteroposterior view. The target (white circle) is the superior sacral notch. The 2 incisions (blue lines) are approximately 3 cm apart, where the center of the incision is made 1 cm lateral to the target (dotted line). A scope is placed through the left incision and a working tool is placed through the right incision.",C1306645;C0037303;C0036033,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007186.jpg,"An example measurement of the posterior translation of the GT was defined by the ratio AD/AB according to Batailler et al. Posterior tilt of the greater trochanter (GT), defined as the angle between the femoral neck axis using Murphy’s technique (line EF) and the greater axis of the greater trochanter (line AC). This axis is defined anteriorly by the most lateral point of the anterior facet (point A) and posteriorly by the edge of the GT (point C) A—most lateral point of the anterior facet; B—center of the axis of the greater trochanter (GT); C—edge of the GT; D—point of intersection between the femoral neck axis (EF) and GT axis (AC); E—center of the femoral head; F—marking the direction of the femoral neck axis",C0040405;C0223865;C0015815;C0004457;C0222679;C2924612;C0015813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007187.jpg,CT scan showing a low‐density intragastric mass which contains air bubbles and exhibits a characteristic mottled appearance. The arrow is demonstrating the intragastric mass,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007188.jpg,Dilation of the anterior and posterior horns of the lateral and third ventricles.,C0041618;C0012359;C0149555,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007189.jpg,"Axial non-contrast chest CT showing consolidation and ground-glass opacities in the right upper, right middle and left upper lobe.",C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007190.jpg,T2-weighted MRCP of the abdomen without fat saturation in a coronal view. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen illustrating a normal appearance of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct in our patient.,C0024485;C0000726;C0009437;C0030288,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007191.jpg,"2D-echo suggestive of RA, RV dilatation with floating mass in RA approximately 1-2cm with severe pulmonary artery hypertension.RA - right atrium, RV - right ventricle",C0041618;C0344893;C2973725;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007192.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram showing thrombus in pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0087086;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007193.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient on admission.Chest X-ray: peripheral patchy air space opacification in lower zones with diffuse ground opacities bilaterally. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007194.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR MRI image for case 2 at age 10 demonstrating diffuse abnormal white matter signal which predominates in the frontal lobes, accompanied by scattered cystic changes. The anterior corpus callosum is thin.",C0024485;C0152295;C0016733;C0205207;C0010090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007195.jpg,"MRCP shows dilation of the common bile duct (arrow), the pancreatic duct orifice is located in the wall of the dilated bile duct, and a filling defect can be seen in the duodenal cavity. At first it was considered a duodenal diverticulum, but later it was confirmed to be a herniated dilated bile duct (open arrow)",C0024485;C0012359;C0009437;C0030288;C0013303;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007196.jpg, CT showing pleural metastasis of osteosarcoma,C0040405;C0585442,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007197.jpg,CXR showing the right lung adenocarcinoma and pleural effusion due to dissemination. CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0152013;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007198.jpg,"Ultrasound showing a superficial vein in the transverse section in the right calf’s sub-cutaneous fat, with the lateral extent measured on both sides by the calipers.",C0041618;C0230445,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007199.jpg,"The definition of the frontal sinus roof-supraorbital margin (F-O), frontal sinus roof-nasion (F-N), and inter-orbital distance.",C1306645;C0037303;C0016734;C0934420,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007200.jpg,Schmorl nodes.Sagittal MR image demonstrates large cartilaginous (Schmorl) node (arrow). Note disruption of the midportion of the vertebral end-plate (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0007301;C0005971,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007201.jpg,Left kidney tumor on plain CT at the time of first recurrence.,C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007202.jpg,Left kidney tumor on plain CT at the time of second recurrence.,C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007203.jpg,The peri-implant radiolucent halo found with silicone implants (red arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007204.jpg,"In the T1WI/FF sequence, the software can automatically calculate the fat content in the measured area by selecting the pancreas measurement range.",C0024485;C0030274,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007205.jpg, Enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed patchy slightly low-density image at the top of the liver.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007206.jpg,"CT sagital image. Retroperitoneal hematoma "" arrows""",C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007207.jpg,Blue Phantom Thyroid Simulator Model© Thyroid Nodule Example. This figure shows an image of the right inferior nodule in the simulated thyroid gland with a needle inserted in long-axis for an aspiration attempt [26],C0041618;C0040132;C0040137;C0028259;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007208.jpg,A bedside echocardiogram revealed massive pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007209.jpg,"Midesophageal long-axis view with color-flow Doppler demonstrating anterior mitral leaflet flail, a posteriorly directed mitral regurgitant jet exhibiting the Coanda effect, and a subvalvular vegetation in the mitral chordal apparatus.",C0041618;C0225950;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007210.jpg, Venous phase of computed tomography scan of the patient. The image shows low-density liquid dark areas of the left renal capsule.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007211.jpg," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the patient at the initial visit. The left renal capsule had a crescent-shaped, low-density shadow, and the computed tomography value of the contrast-enhanced scan without enhancement was 53 HU.",C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007212.jpg,apical four chambers view showing the absence of re-accumulation of pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007213.jpg,"Proximal LAD stenosis involving bifurcation with first diagonal branch (Medina-1, 1, 0) with FFR of 0.64. Given the patient’s young age and suitable target lesion characteristics, it was felt an Absorb BVS was preferred over a permanent metallic implant",C0002978;C0226032;C1261287;C0014742;C0021102,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007214.jpg,Biliary sludge and gravel of stones.,C0041618;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007215.jpg,Normal gallbladder with complete resolution of the initial finding.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007216.jpg,Dilation of the fistula (red lines) connecting gastric pouch (green outline) to remnant stomach (blue outline) with a 12- to 15-mm balloon catheter under fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0016169;C3714551;C0441127,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007217.jpg,"CTA chest depicting small amount of heterogeneous hyperdense material along the medial aspect of the right atrium (red arrow) and a 1.4 cm mass at the superior medial aspect of the right atrium (blue arrow).CTA, computed tomography angiogram",C0040405;C0817096;C0446567;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007218.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram with intra right atrial mass with mobile attachments.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007219.jpg,Manual selection of the spongy matter region.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007220.jpg,"Shows abdominal CT angiogram venous phase with an arrow pointing at the site of the aneurysm and a circle indicating extensive hemoperitoneum (50 HU), no active contrast extravasation could be seen.",C0040405;C0002940;C0019066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007221.jpg,MRI diffusion weighted imaging with acute infarcts in the splenium of the corpus callosum and the posterior superior frontal lobe.,C0024485;C0333548;C0152319;C0016733,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007222.jpg,"PET-CT scan showing the hypermetabolic nodule with a SUV of 5.7, concerning for a possible primary pulmonary malignancy.",C1699633;C0028259;C0006826, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007223.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing vegetation attached on the ventricular side of aortic valve,C0041618;C0018827;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007224.jpg,"Transversal ultrasound picture of the A. brachialis (A) in the cubital fossa. The distal humerus (white arrows) forms an abutment, which helps for manual compressions. Two brachial veins (V) often accompany the distal A. brachialis",C0041618;C0588211;C0332459;C0226812,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007225.jpg,"Digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) of a high-grade subclavian stenosis, treated with retrograde brachial access",C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007226.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram: pulmonary artery aneurysm.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007227.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram double atrial septum and interatrial communication: Arrow: septum and ostium primum. Asterisk: accessory atrial septum and its ostium.,C0041618;C0225836;C0444567,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007228.jpg,The patellar width (PW) is the length between the medial (A) and lateral edge (B) of the patella. The patellar thickness (PT) is the length between the patellar front polar (C) and back polar (D). The modified Wiberg index is defined as the ratio of the transverse length of the lateral patellar facet (AE) to the medial patellar facet (BE),C0040405;C3714759;C0222679,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007229.jpg,The lateral patellar facet angle is the angle formed by the patellar transverse axis and the lateral patellar facet tangent,C0040405;C0222679;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007230.jpg,"Image of gastric antral cross-sectional area. DL, diameter longitudinal; DT, diameter transversalis.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007231.jpg,"A suboptimal quality image of antral CSA obtained after ingestion of 400 mL volume in supine position. CSA, cross-sectional area.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007232.jpg,"MRI enterography depicting intestinal malrotation and ileal loops in the central abdomen dilated up to 5 cm, consistent with malrotation and a small bowel obstruction.",C0024485;C0021853;C0020885;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007233.jpg, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilated appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007234.jpg,Assessment of the psoas muscle index (PMI). Sarcopenia was assessed by measuring the longest diameter (D1) and the perpendicular diameter (D2) of the right (ri) and left (le) psoas muscle on an axial computed tomography (CT) scan in the same plane and normalizing it for the patients’ height squared. This value is referred to as the psoas muscle index (PMI).,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007235.jpg,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of Engel’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007236.jpg,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of Kite’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007237.jpg,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Kilmartin’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007238.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography measuring aorto-mitral curtain thickness. Example TTE image of aorto-mitral curtain thickness in a 55-year-old man with a history of mediastinal radiation therapy for non-Hodgkin lymphoma at the age of 30. He underwent aortic and mitral valve replacement for symptomatic severe valvular stenosis,C0041618;C0026264;C0025066;C0024305;C0003483;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007239.jpg,Mass showing peripheral blood flow (cranial is to the left),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007240.jpg,Computer tomography revealing marked splenomegaly (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007241.jpg,Chest X-ray on postoperative day four showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007242.jpg,CXR showing acute right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007243.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the middle third of the right coronary artery, measuring 9.43 mm × 5.8 mm with an image of intracoronary thrombus occupying 2/3 of the aneurysmal lumen.",C0002978;C0002940;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007244.jpg,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the circumflex artery, measuring 5.9 mm × 5.3 mm without evidence of thrombus.",C0002978;C0002940;C0226037;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007245.jpg,"FDG-PET-CT showed FDG uptake in the tumor, with a SUVmax of 3.4.",C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007246.jpg,Preoperative oblique x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007247.jpg,Postoperative x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007248.jpg,"CT axial reconstruction without contrast injection showing a regular circumferential parietal thickening spontaneously hyperdense of the D2, D3 portions of the duodenum (arrowheads) with densification of the surrounding mesenteric fat (star).",C0040405;C0013303;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007249.jpg, Arteriography obtained after a 2-Fr microcatheter was advanced coaxially into the left gastric artery from a 4-Fr catheter placed in the common hepatic artery. The right gastric artery and the left hepatic artery are seen (arrow). Subsequent embolization of the right gastric artery was successful.,C0002978;C0226298;C0085590;C0226300;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007250.jpg,CT scan in the axial plane showing the megarectum after the first surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007251.jpg,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing the megarectum after the first surgery.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007252.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan showing markedly enlarged kidneys bilaterally extending downwards to the pelvis with innumerable multiple variable-sized renal cysts. Right kidney measures about 29cm, and the left kidney measures about 33cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C3887499;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007253.jpg,"Axial greyscale Right internal jugular vein ultrasound image. Axial greyscale right internal jugular vein ultrasound image showing a right internal jugular vein complete valve as a thin echogenic linear structure in the central lumen at the level of the thoracic inlet (arrow). The valve is of the bicuspid type, in which its motion throughout the cardiac cycle can be appreciated, as seen in Video 1.",C0041618;C0226550;C3888056;C0230137;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007254.jpg,"Fluoroscopic image upon contrast injection at the level of the right brachiocephalic vein. Fluoroscopic image upon contrast injection at the level of the right brachiocephalic vein showing the contrast filling the right brachiocephalic vein (arrowhead), which directly drains into the PLSVC (Arrow). The contrast continues into the dilated coronary sinus (*) without leakage to the left atrium.",C0002978;C0006095;C0180499;C0456944;C0018792,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007255.jpg,Normal ocular ultrasound with the lens visible at the superior aspect of the image and the optic nerve sheath visible at the inferior aspect of the image.,C0041618;C0023317;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007256.jpg,Chest CT of case 3 remarkable for bilateral patchy GGOs.CT: computed tomography; GGOs: ground-glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007257.jpg,"Echocardiographic image: solid neoplasm floating in the left ventricle outflow chamber, connected to the anterolateral papillary muscle of the left ventricle and characterized by homogeneous density, large base implant, and regular margins.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007258.jpg,CT scan: right lower lobe consolidation.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007259.jpg,The four chambers viewed at admission. Note the severe reduction in systolic function (LVEF 30% using the Simpson biplane method).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007260.jpg,"Computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing extensive disease with marked expansion of the sinuses, more pronounced in the right frontal sinus.",C0040405;C0030471;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007261.jpg,Sagittal brain CT scan showing a subdural empyema.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007262.jpg,"Computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing a frontal meningocele protruding through a frontal sinus defect.",C0040405;C0030471;C0016733;C0025299;C0016734,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007263.jpg,Colour Doppler image of the anterior tibial artery.,C0041618;C0085816,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007264.jpg,FLAIR sequence on brain MRI depicting multiple hyperintense signal foci (yellow arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007265.jpg,Cervical aortic arch. Arch above the thoracic inlet,C0040405;C0230137,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007266.jpg,CT chest sagittal view showing tracheal compression,C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007267.jpg,Coronal computed tomography image of the spine demonstrating complete lateral dislocation of the lumbar spine (arrow),C0040405;C0037949;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007268.jpg,"Selected cine image from a left atrial (LA) cine-angiogram in a left axial oblique (30° LAO and 30° cranial) view illustrating atretic mitral valve (AMV). Opacification of the coronary sinus (CS) is seen via a connecting (C) vein. Such communications, including levoatriocardinal veins [16] have been documented in the literature. Reproduced from [4].",C0002978;C0018792;C1444214;C0026264;C0456944;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007269.jpg," Neck computed tomography showed low density soft tissue shadow in the right submandibular space, laryngeal shift to the left, and subcutaneous tissue thickening. Sternocleidomastoid (s); Submandibular gland (sg); Blood accumulation (orange star).",C0040405;C0027530;C0225317;C0332554;C0934462;C0023078;C0278403;C0224153;C0229664,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007270.jpg,CT imaging of the lungs showing mild ground glass opacities in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007271.jpg,Case C6. A pregnant 1-years-old Maine Coon cat with FAC presenting placental remnants at ultrasound after the treatment with aglepristone.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007272.jpg,Ultrasonography image of optic nerve sheath. Optic nerve sheath diameter (B: 4.7 mm) is measured 3 mm behind the optic disc (A).,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007273.jpg,CT showing the duodenum (D3) anterior to the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0013303;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007274.jpg,Chest x-ray depicting large right and small left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007275.jpg,CT scan of the chest confirming the large pericardial effusion (orange arrow) and a large right and small left pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007276.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral symmetrical and diffuse alveolar opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007277.jpg,"Craniospinal irradiation phase dosimetry. The radiation target is the whole brain and spinal canal (dark green line) inclusive of the thecal sac. The doses received by these regions are shown by a series of isodose lines for the 5 Gy (dark purple), 20 Gy (light purple), 23 Gy (dark blue), and 23.4 Gy (light blue) dose levels. Note the lack of low-dose radiation received by structures anterior to the spinal canal when using a proton beam that enters from the posterior surface.",C0040405;C0006104;C0037922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007278.jpg,B-mode transrectal ultrasound revealed a huge prostatic cyst.,C0041618;C0205518,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007279.jpg,Posteroanterior chest X-ray on admission showing right lower lobe mass (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007280.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram with Definity® contrast perfusion study showing contrast uptake by the right ventricle (RV) mass. The mass in the right ventricle (RV) has irregular borders and shows significant contrast uptake. ,C0041618;C0225883;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007281.jpg,"Chest radiograph of five-year-old patient obtained in the emergency department. The left hemithorax is radiopaque, concerning for a possible large pleural effusion (asterisk). There is a normal cardiac silhouette and hazy interstitial opacities concerning for an infectious process present in the right hemithorax (arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0032227;C0018787;C0745283;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007282.jpg,The computerized tomography showing colocolic intussusception within the sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007283.jpg,Computed tomography findings of the urinary bladder mass lesion (arrow denotes the tumor).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007284.jpg,"CT abdomen showing a thick-walled, distended gallbladder, in keeping with acute cholecystitis.",C0040405;C0016976;C0149520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007285.jpg,"CT abdomen showing peri-pancreatic inflammatory stranding in keeping with acute severe pancreatitis, with no evidence of necrosis. ",C0040405;C0030274;C1290884;C0030305;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007286.jpg,"CT abdomen showing a sagittal view of a paraumbilical hernia containing bowel, causing small bowel obstruction.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007287.jpg,CT angiogram showing an axial view of a large 7.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with incidental bilateral renal cysts.,C0040405;C0162871;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007288.jpg,"Retention of a patency capsule in a patient with Crohn’s disease.The patency capsule demonstrated as a linear, strong echo accompanied by an acoustic window is trapped at the oral side of the stenotic lesion (probe: 4 MHz convex).",C0041618;C0010346;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007289.jpg,"Impending perforation of the cecum in a patient with ulcerative colitis.Deep ulcers are demonstrated, and an ulcer is as deep as the subserosa, indicating a high risk of perforation (probe: 7 MHz linear).",C0041618;C0007531;C0009324;C3887532;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007290.jpg,A CT scan showing thrombus in left common iliac vein (CIV).,C0040405;C0087086;C0739481,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007291.jpg,"Two-year Rx follow-up. Rx check, 2 years after implantation.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007292.jpg,"Esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula.The feeding tube terminates in the proximal esophagus, with bowel gas noted throughout the abdomen. The appearance was suggestive of esophageal atresia with associated tracheoesophageal fistula.",C1306645;C1999039;C2945625;C0014876;C0021853;C0000726;C0040588,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007293.jpg,Follow-up computed tomography a year and 6 months after pancreaticoduodenectomy (coronal image). The superior mesenteric vein was obstructed near the splenic vein confluence (arrowhead),C0040405;C0226742;C0549186;C0038001,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007294.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealing hepatosplenomegaly,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007295.jpg,MRI of the left knee with and without contrast revealing bony involvement,C0024485;C4281599,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007296.jpg,Selective right coronary aneurysm was showed in this figure. Right coronary angiogram showed a beaded pattern of a saccular/fusiform aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051;C0333099,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007297.jpg,CT scan (skull) of facial bones and periorbital sinuses (blue and red arrows).,C0040405;C0037303;C0015455;C0230064;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007298.jpg,Coronal CT image demonstrating a large lipomatous lesion (arrow) extending into the pelvis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007299.jpg,Spiral computed tomography (CT) scan of abdomen. The contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a mass that is approximately 2.8 × 2.0 cm in size in the right adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007300.jpg,Pre-operative X-ray knee AP view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007301.jpg,Immediate post-operative X-ray knee AP view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007302.jpg,Follow-up X-ray at 1.5 years (knee AP view).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007303.jpg,"CT scan showing pneumomediastinum (red arrows), pneumorrhachis (blue arrows) and subcutaneous emphysema (green arrows). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007304.jpg,Ultrasound images of scalp nodules showing fibrotic and granulomatous characteristics.,C0041618;C0036270;C0028259;C0439667,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007305.jpg, CT scan showing hyperattenuation of the portal vein lumen (arrow) suggestive of PVT and resultant differential enhancement of the liver. PVT - portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0032718;C0023884;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007306.jpg,"Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen.The image shows a cystic mass in the antrum (white arrow) corresponding to the lesion seen on endoscopy. Liver (L), gallbladder (Gb indicated by open black arrow); body of stomach (S), spleen (Sp), pancreas (P), and left kidney (K).",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0016976;C0227230;C0037993;C0030274;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007307.jpg,Right submandibular lymph node with mild inflammatory changes,C0041618;C1290884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007308.jpg,Chest RadiographyChest radiograph showing a large pneumopericardium (asterisk) and pneumoperitoneum (diamond). AP = anteroposterior; R = right; SCA = subclavian artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0032320;C0038530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007309.jpg,"An example image of intervertebral disc extrusion MRI (1.5 T, T2 transverse planes).",C0024485;C0021818,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007310.jpg,The area of 4th lymph node group in target delineation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007311.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen in 2018 showing large heterogenous enhancing right adrenal mass 11.0x9.8x14.8 cm (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007312.jpg,"CT scan of thorax, abdomen, pelvis in 2018 revealing paraspinal mass (red arrow). Right kidney is displaced inferiorly by the huge right adrenal mass (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007313.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen in 2020 showing size reduction of the right adrenal mass 9.8 x 8.8 x 13.2 cm (yellow arrow) and paraspinal mass (red arrow).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007314.jpg,"Chest CT 3 weeks before patient presentation. Cardiomegaly with no pericardial effusion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C2733397;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007315.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing left subclavian artery occlusion.,C0040405;C0226262;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007316.jpg,"Coronary angiogram, the arrow revealing an acute occlusion of the proximal left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007317.jpg,"Coronary angiogram, the arrowrevealing an acute occlusion of the proximal left circumflex artery with a high thrombus load.",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007318.jpg,Brain MRI showing periventricular and subcortical hyperintense FLAIR lesions (arrows)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007319.jpg,X-ray chest (Posterior anterior view) showing multifocal infiltrates (arrows) involving both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007320.jpg," On the 3rd day after birth, abdominal X-ray showed that the intestinal tube was inflated, there was no obvious sign of gas separation downstream of the diaphragm, and there was no obvious gas-liquid level. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0005615;C0021853;C0011980,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007321.jpg," After 4 d of treatment, liver ultrasound showed that hepatic portal venous gas disappeared completely. ",C0041618;C0227498,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007322.jpg,"Axial image of abdominal CT scan showing a mass of the right adrenal gland (red arrow) with major fatty component and a minimal soft tissue density, including a macrocalcification. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0229559;C0225317;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007323.jpg,HRCT features of an atypical pneumonic with less than 10% parenchymal involvement.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007324.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) showing the presence of large vegetation in the aortic valve (arrow),C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007325.jpg,"Axial post-contrast T1-weighted MRI (repetition time msec/echo time msec, 7.2/2.7) of the brain centered at the level of the lateral ventricles demonstrates two regions of leptomeningeal nodular enhancement near the caudate head and the right foramen of Monro (arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0152279;C0228126;C0205297;C0007461;C0016520,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007326.jpg,Chest X-ray showing AICD lead in the superior vena cava.Chest x-rays were obtained at Upstate Medical University.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007327.jpg,"Primary TB in an 18-year-old man. Axial mediastinal-window CT image shows multiple enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (short arrows), and right hilar lymph nodes are characterized by central low density and peripheral enhancement after contrast administration forming the rim sign (long arrows).",C0040405;C0025066;C0442800;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007328.jpg,Preoperative chest X-ray did not show any abnormalities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007329.jpg,"Patchy areas of consolidation with air bronchogram, tractional bronchiectasis with linear opacities in bilateral lung field",C0040405;C0006267;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007330.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced chest CT in lung window showing bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007331.jpg,Antegrade pyelogram post drainage and insertion of nephrostomy tube.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007332.jpg,B-scan ultrasonography reveals massive suprachoroidal hemorrhage with kiss choroidal central and retinal apposition. The macula is spared.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007333.jpg,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient 6 weeks after drainage with radial sclerotomies. Note that the hemorrhage has been cleared from the suprachoroidal space, but the retina is detached.",C0041618;C0019080;C0035298,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007334.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the girl's mandible (T1 TSE fat sat contrast medium sequence) showed areas of bone necrosis (star) with peripheral reactive bone contrast enhancement (arrows) and enhancement of the soft tissue edema (arrowheads).,C0024485;C0024687;C0029445;C1266909;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007335.jpg,Large left pneumothorax with complete left lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007336.jpg,CT scan of the chest with arrows showing multiple bilateral pulmonary masses of varying sizes.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007337.jpg,Relevant anatomy is not visible (contralateral hip),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007338.jpg,Trochanter is not levelled,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007339.jpg,Radiograph with adequate gross lateral rotation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007340.jpg,DH: disc height; SL: segmental lordosis; LL: lumbar lordosis,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007341.jpg,Right renal angiography. No bleeding spots were found.,C0002978;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007342.jpg, Chest computed tomography showing spiculating lung tumour in S6 of the right lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0024121;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007343.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography: Modified parasternal long axis view. Myocardial defect is located in the inferolateral wall (posterior wall) of left ventricle and Red arrow indicates neck of the cavity that connected to left ventricle. Green arrow indicates pseudoaneurysm. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225897;C1510420;C1510412;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007344.jpg," Coronary angiogram demonstrated occluded left circumflex arteries, the middle segment of the left anterior descending coronary artery was 30% narrowed, and the distal segment was occluded. ",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007345.jpg,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing the length of manubrium – M1 - 4.89mmHRCT - high-resolution computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484;C0024764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007346.jpg,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing the total length of incus – I1 - 6.5mm. HRCT - high-resolution computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007347.jpg,"Computed tomography pulmonary angiography showing a round-shaped tumour (10 mm × 8 mm) in the right ventricular (black arrow) adherent to the interventricular septum and with regular borders, suspected to be benign.",C0040405;C0027651;C0018827;C0225870,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007348.jpg,"Sagittal positioning of tibial component. A: horizontal axis of tibial component, B: a line perpendicular to a line drawn along posterior tibial cortex.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0004457;C0086835;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007349.jpg,"Sagittal positioning of femoral component. Ideally, an implant is placed perpendicular to the line drawn along anterior femoral cortex. A: a line along the anterior femoral cortex, B: a line along distal femoral resection.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0449434;C0021102;C0015811;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007350.jpg,Sagittal cone beam computed tomography slice of a central incisor showing type (1-2-1).,C0040405;C0447273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007351.jpg,is an axial view of the non-contrast CT scan in which the periphery of the cystic component shows foci of coarse calcification (red arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007352.jpg,is the coronal contrast view showing the solid and cystic areas of the tailgut cyst,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007353.jpg,Ultrasound of authors' patient shows echogenicity with a posterior acoustic enhancement of hydrocele of the canal of Nuck,C0041618;C1720771,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007354.jpg,Coronal CT scan of authors' patient in venous phase shows the proximal origin of hydrocele of the canal of Nuck (yellow arrow) lateral to inferior epigastric vessels (white arrow),C0040405;C1720771,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007355.jpg,IVUS image of the right coronary artery—diameters’ measurements.,C0041618;C1261316,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007356.jpg,Heterogenous mass in the pouch of Douglas,C0041618;C0013075,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007357.jpg,"Post-operative anteroposterior X-ray view. A constrained prosthesis with long femoral and tibia stems was placed. A tantalum porous scaffold was placed in the proximal tibia due to bone loss, while augments supported the femoral and tibia components.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649;C0015811;C0588198;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007358.jpg,Postoperative panoramic radiograph of the patient showing arrest of disease progression and remodeling of the affected area at six months after surgery. Encircled area shows no sign of osteonecrosis or new sequestrum,C1306645;C0037303;C0029445;C0333311,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007359.jpg,"Thrombosis in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit. Axial maximum intensity projection image shows an eccentric hypodensity in the extra–atrial Fontan conduit which persists in the delayed venous phase, suggesting thrombosis (arrow).C: conduit, RA: right atrium.",C0040405;C0040053;C0018792;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007360.jpg,Aorto-pulmonary collaterals in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows numerous aorto pulmonary collaterals (arrow) arising from the brachiocephalic artery (white arrow) and supplying the right pulmonary circulation.,C0040405;C1275670;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007361.jpg,"Systemic-pulmonary venovenous shunt in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows a prominent systemic-to-pulmonary venous collateral (arrow) draining a sub diaphragmatic vein into the left inferior pulmonary vein (*).C: conduit, LA: left atrium.",C0040405;C1275670;C0011980;C0042449;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007362.jpg,"Protein losing enteropathy after the Fontan procedure in a patient with edema, hypoalbumenia, and chronic diarrhea. Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image shows abdominal ascites and diffuse circumferential thickening of small bowel loops (arrow).",C0040405;C0013604;C0003962;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007363.jpg,"Chest X-ray with defibrillator coils in RV, SVC, subclavian vein, coronary sinus, left parasternal subcutaneous, and epicardial space. Additional pace-sense lead in RV.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0038532;C0456944,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007364.jpg,Subsequent lateral chest radiograph revealed no opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007365.jpg,Brain MRISagittal view showing the cerebrum and cerebellum. Mild global parenchymal volume loss is noted.,C0024485;C0006104;C0242202;C0007765;C0819757;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007366.jpg,Coronal cone-beam computed tomography section of a mandibular first molar with a pulp stone and medium restoration.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007367.jpg,Fluoroscopic images showing that the side‐viewing duodenoscope to be set to the push position for endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP) via the minor papilla (MP),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007368.jpg,"CXR on admission showed lung fields are symmetrically aerated. Tracheostomy tube position somewhat eccentrically to the right. Pneumomediastinum was a new finding after the tracheostomy tube was changed by the surgery team, which was resolved with conservative management. A lung nodule is noted at the left lung base.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C0025062;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007369.jpg,AP pelvis x-ray reveals a femoral neck fracture of the left hip,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007370.jpg,"Coronal section CT scan of abdomen. Organ inversion, splenomegaly, and intestinal effusion-labeled spleen.",C0040405;C0021853;C0013687;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007371.jpg,CT angiography demonstrating communication between the right superficial femoral (dashed arrow) and profunda femoral artery branches to the right common femoral vein (bolded arrow),C0040405;C0015811;C1275667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007372.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of an arteriovenous fistula between the right superficial femoral (dashed arrow) and profunda femoral artery branches to the right common femoral vein (bolded arrow),C0002978;C0003855;C0015811;C1275667,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007373.jpg,X-ray of the left hip showing dislocation and uncoupling of the femoral head. X-ray shows the decoupled bipolar head lying in the supracetabular area.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007374.jpg,CT abdomen post ERCP (axial slice). Arrows pointing to gas locules within seroma.,C0040405;C0262627,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007375.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography: two-dimensional parasternal long-axis view showing LA mass (yellow arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007376.jpg,"ADC map brain showing bilateral thalamic infarcts, right thalamus is more involved left",C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007377.jpg,An avulsion fracture of the lesser tuberosity in a 34-year-man who had fallen from a 7 meter high building. The axillary radiograph of the shoulder shows an avulsion fracture of the lesser tuberosity (arrow). Provided by Inje University Busan Paik Hospital.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223687;C0004454;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007378.jpg,"HRCT of chest showing multifocal consolidation with ground glass opacities, interlobular septal thickening, and fibrotic bands in the lungs.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007379.jpg,Chest computed tomography with contrast showing bilateral pulmonary emboli and multifocal lung consolidations.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007380.jpg,Showing filling defect in Cholangiogram.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007381.jpg,"Demonstrated a hypoechoic lesion in hyperechoic thickening peritoneum. The lesion was biopsy with a 20-gauge needle (EchoTip ProCore 20 gage needle; Cook Medical, Limerick, Ireland)",C0041618;C0031153;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007382.jpg,Coronal B (T2-weighted sequence)—Thicker cortical layer on the right side.,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007383.jpg,Coronal (T2-weighted sequence). Slight delayed myelination.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007384.jpg,Patient’s orthopantomography presenting Primary Failure of Eruption in all four dental quadrants.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007385.jpg,CT scan of the chest (lung window)A giant cystic lesion with an air-fluid level on the left and air bronchogram containing pulmonary consolidation on the right lung.,C0040405;C0205207;C0444611;C0225706,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007386.jpg,CT scan of the chest (mediastinal window)A giant cyst measuring 11 × 16 cm with a thick wall and floating hydatid membranes in the pleural fluid (serpent sign).,C0040405;C0025066;C0225778,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007387.jpg,Venous contrast study showing thrombus (arrow) and flow obstruction at the thoracic outlet.,C0002978;C0087086;C1947917,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007388.jpg,Measurement of Placental Thickness at the Level of Cord Insertion,C0041618;C0037925,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007389.jpg,Very large area of opacification in the right perihilar region measuring 12 × 6 cm shape (a) and right lung base involving mediastinum and transecting right bronchus (b).,C0040405;C0225708;C0025066,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007390.jpg,Computed tomography–guided percutaneous aspiration of the cystic lesion in the left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0205207;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007391.jpg,Plain abdominal radiography shows diffuse calcification of the renal graft in the right iliac fossa; continuous (‘tram line’) calcifications of the pelvic arteries suggestive for arteriosclerosis are present; the peritoneal dialysis catheter is correctly positioned,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1265885;C0446497;C0006663;C0030797;C0034052,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007392.jpg,Anterior-posterior chest X-ray showing extensive bilateral nodular densities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007393.jpg,Pre-operative computerized tomography demonstrating hemiazygos vein draining into left SVC and subsequently into the left and anterior aspect of common atrium. LSVC = left superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0042449;C0392482;C0226694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007394.jpg,Post-operative computerized tomography demonstrating septation between the left and right atrium. LA = left atrium; RA = right atrium.,C0040405;C0225844;C1269894;C1269890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007395.jpg,"Radiographic image of a mesiodens, no other supernumerary teeth are visible",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007396.jpg,Postoperative radiographs showing revision surgery with cemented hemiarthroplasty of the hip,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007397.jpg,"Gastric ultrasound in the right lateral decubitus (RLD) position using a Philips Lumify C5-2 broadband curvilinear probe. This is a screenshot of a three second mp4 video clip. The MP4 clip is also available for viewing. The liver; GA (gastric antrum), and Ao (Aorta) are labelled.",C0041618;C0182400;C0470187;C0023884;C0034193;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007398.jpg,Abdominal CT scan without contrast shows resolution of abscesses.,C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007399.jpg,Panoramic X-ray of case #2.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007400.jpg,Intraoral X-ray of case #2 at one-year follow-up exam.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007401.jpg,OPG X-ray of case #4.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007402.jpg,Chest X-ray arrows show bilateral prominent bronchovascular markings with no obvious consolidation or infiltrate seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007403.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI demonstrating intermediate to slightly low signal intensity of the orbital masses,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007404.jpg,Pelvis coronal view by MRI showing the left testis with uterus continuing as cervix and upper vagina,C0024485;C0030797;C0227998;C0042149;C0007874,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007405.jpg,Illustrative 3 T MRI slices of the patient’s cervical spine. C1–Th2 are in sagittal (A T2w TSE and C T1w TSE with fat-saturation and after iv application of GBCA) and coronal orientation (B short tau inversion recovery [STIR]). Representative transversal slices at the C4 level are depicted in D (T2w TSE) and E (T1 fs TSA with iv GBCA). Long-range (C2–C6) T2-signal increase of the anterior horn of the myelon (white arrows) with subtle corresponding contrast enhancement (white arrowheads),C0024485;C0728985;C0446414;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007406.jpg,Bilateral hand‐wrist radiographs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007407.jpg,Orthopantogram depicting condylar flattening and bifid tendency on left side,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007408.jpg,Angiography of the right common carotid angiography demonstrated a large pseudoaneurysm filling from the junction of the right petrous and laceral segments of the internal carotid artery with active bleeding,C0002978;C1510412;C0007276;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007409.jpg,Fluoroscopic image showing temporary pacing lead at RV apex. RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007410.jpg,"Standardised collection of data from UBM images. ACD = 2.70 mm, ILCD (nasal) = 0.58 mm, ILCD (temporal) = 0.58 mm, ILA(nasal) = 11.7°, and ILA (temporal) = 12.6°.",C0041618;C0028429,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007411.jpg,Sagittal T2 magnetic resonance images of the craniocervical junction in a 12-year-old girl with achondroplasia. There is subtle increased T2 signal (arrow) without evidence of foramen magnum stenosis,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007412.jpg,A CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) revealed a filling defect in the pulmonary arterial phase in the right main pulmonary artery cava. and right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052;C0226054;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007413.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT image at the level of the diaphragm shows a filling defect (thrombus) in the inferior vena cava. and perihepatic free fluid.,C0040405;C0011980;C0087086;C0042458;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007414.jpg,"Chest X-Ray of a 14-years-olf girl with Pre-XDR TB. It shows opacity at the right hilar, lobulated infiltrate in the left apex, nodular at left hilar, and lymph node enlargement at bilateral peri-hilar.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0225731;C0205297;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007415.jpg,Axial Gradient Echo Image shows internal hypointense foci with blooming effect suggesting haemorrhage (red arrows).,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007416.jpg,Periapical radiograph showing the line of action of the force.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007417.jpg,CT scan showing right-sided lung mass (green arrow) and pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007418.jpg,"Dynamic computed tomography (CT) shows a massive, contrast-enhanced fluid collection in the stomach",C0040405;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007419.jpg,"EUS demonstrates a 52 mm, mostly anechoic cystic lesion between the posterior gastric wall and the head/body of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0205207;C0227224;C0227582,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007420.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis (coronal view, bone window) showing clusters of greater than three distinct foci of intramedullary gas with irregularly irregular sizes, giving the classic ""Pumice Stone sign"" of emphysematous osteomyelitis.CT: Computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0205271;C0333159,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007421.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis (axial section, soft tissue window) showing intra-osseous pneumatosis of the pubic bone.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0034014,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007422.jpg," CT abdomen and pelvis (axial section, bone window) showing intra-medullary gas with irregularly irregular sizes, consistent with emphysematous osteomyelitis.",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0025148;C0205271;C0333159,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007423.jpg,CT thorax (coronal mediastinal window) showing a filling defect at the bifurcation of upper and lower segmental pulmonary branches indicating pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007424.jpg,"Radiograph of the hips in a 1.5-year-old girl with unilateral dysplasia of the right hip. In black, presentation of measurement of acetabular angle (angle between the acetabular roofline and Hilgenreiner’s line). Lateral head distance in the radiograph is indicated by the light short gray line.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007425.jpg,Resolution of Chilaiditi's sign at one month radiograph.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007426.jpg,Axial orbital CT scan of the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007427.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph revealing a donut-like radiopacity (indicated by white arrow mark) in the periapical root region of the broken right maxillary central incisor tooth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0447273;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007428.jpg,A 67-year-old man with splenic lymphoma. Multiple hypoechoic nodules are visible in the splenic region. Some of the nodules are fused with each other. Striations in the hyperechoic areas are observed in the nodule (arrow).,C0041618;C0028259;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007429.jpg,A 54-year-old man clinically suspected of having splenic lymphoma. Two-dimensional ultrasound (2D US) showed uniform splenic echogenicity.,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007430.jpg,Ultrasound image and landmarks of the erector spinae plane block. Ultrasonographic visualisation of the needle positioning after the injection of the local anaesthetic in the interfascial plane. Note the distribution of the local anaesthetic observed in the interfacial plane between the erector spinae muscle and the lumbar transverse process.ES = Erector spinae complex; TP = transverse process; IT = intertransversarii lumborum muscles; LA = local anaesthetic; IFP = interfascial plane,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0024090;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007431.jpg,Preoperative OPT of a 72 y old male showing highly alveolar ridge atrophy in the maxilla before treatment,C1306645;C0037303;C0447411;C0333641;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007432.jpg,OPT after implant-loading by CAD-CAM- milled bar construction for cover-denture,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C1956346,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007433.jpg,"Sagittal T1 fat-saturated image showing abnormal enhancement of the anterior surface of the clivus (blue arrow), the dura (red arrow), and the prepontine cistern (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0222724,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007434.jpg,Chest X-ray showing dual-chamber pacemaker with intact leads,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007435.jpg,CT scan image at first presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007436.jpg,Chest X-ray 16 years after second surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007437.jpg,Mediastinal shift angle (MSA) calculation. True-Fisp axial image at the level of four-chamber view of the heart shows a sagittal midline (continuous line) drawn from the posterior face of the vertebral body to the mid of the sternum and a second line (dashed line) drawn from the same point of the vertebral body to touch the lateral wall of the right atrium tangentially,C0024485;C0018787;C0223084;C0038293;C0225844,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007438.jpg,"- Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest of one 69-year-old woman with colon cancer for staging, demonstrating bilateral elastofibroma dorsi. Lesion thickness was taken using the maximum axial dimension (bold white line).",C0040405;C0817096;C0699790,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007439.jpg,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating size of mobile calcific lesion on mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007440.jpg,panoramic X-ray showing the oroantral fistula with intrasinus displacement of root of maxillary left second molar in the sinus,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007441.jpg," Follow-up brain computed tomography on day 3 of hospitalization. Arrowhead: Hyperdense acute hemorrhage at the right parietal lobe, in resolution. Asterisk: Hypodense perifocal edema around the acute hemorrhage, indicating the early phase of hematoma absorption.",C0040405;C0006104;C0333276;C0228207;C0013604;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007442.jpg,A pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scan (coronal plane) showing high signals in the bilateral sciatic nerves (arrows),C0024485;C0030797;C0036394,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007443.jpg,An enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan (transverse plane) showing effusions of pericardial and pleural fluid (white arrows),C0040405;C0013687;C0442031;C0225778,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007444.jpg,"Transverse abdominal US of the gallbladder (case number 8) shows an echogenic polyp (arrow) in the gallbladder. GB, gallbladder; US, ultrasonography.",C0041618;C0224378;C0016976;C0032584,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007445.jpg,Anteroposterior long-leg weight-bearing radiograph after high tibial osteotomy for valgisation of genu varum,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007446.jpg,"High-resolution chest CT without intravenous contrast revealed multiple large thick-walled cavitating lesions in both upper lobes with post-fibrotic bronchiectatic changes. Another large cavity was present in the left lower lobe, and multiple small cavitary lesions were observed in the right middle lobe and superior segment of the right upper lobe. No pleural thickening or effusion was noted.",C0040405;C0578537;C0225756;C1510420;C1261077;C4281590;C1261074;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007447.jpg,"CTof the paranasal sinuses. The nasal septum was deviated to the left side. Residual mild mucosal thickening was observed in the bilateral ethmoid, sphenoid and maxillary sinuses, in addition to right-sided chronic suppurative otitis media.",C0040405;C0030471;C0027432;C0026724;C0015027;C0037884;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007448.jpg,"PA radiograph of the left hand for bone age evaluation. A radiograph of the left hand is depicted. The patient's chronological age at the time of the evaluation was 12 years and 2 months. According to the second edition of Greulich and Pyle, the patient's bone age is 11 years. Also noted is a short first metacarpal bone. The remaining bones have normal morphology. There is normal bone mineral density.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007449.jpg,Motion degraded post-operative image demonstrates interval resection of the left frontoparietal (a) and right posterior frontal lesions (b) with a small amount of blood involving the surgical resection (left > right) without evidence of enhancement and a small left posterior convexity subdural hematoma.MRI - magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0016733;C0229664;C0018946,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007450.jpg,CT angiogram of the abdomen/pelvis with demonstration of the classic “beads on a string” appearance of the mid right renal artery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0226332,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007451.jpg,"The skin entry point was determined by drawing a line from the posterior annulus at the midpedicular level to the lateral margin of the facet joint on axial computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging, usually located approximately 6-7 cm from the midline.",C0024485;C1123023;C0224521,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007452.jpg,Dislodged needle below the tricuspid valve and imbedded in the interventricular septum.,C0041618;C0027551;C0040960;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007453.jpg,Transverse magnetic resonance (MR) images of patient 7. T2-blade shows delayed myelination and enlargement of the lateral ventricles.,C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007454.jpg,Original design of the MRI lumbar spine image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007455.jpg,"TG sonogram of patient K., 45, with DTG. Heterogeneity of the parenchyma echostructure due to areas of reduced and increased echogenicity.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007456.jpg,"Sonoelastogram of the liver in patient M., 56, with DTG. Increased stiffness of the liver parenchyma, an indicator of 7.2 kPa, corresponds to the degree of fibrosis F2.",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007457.jpg,Axial view of CT abdomen and pelvis with severe urinary retention. The urinary bladder measures 169.84 mm in diameter.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007458.jpg,Initial angiogram of RCA shows the patent stent in the mid-segment of RCA and severe disease in ostioproximal segment of the right posterior descending artery (arrow).RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0038257;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007459.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI showing mass centred on the lower uterine segment with associated uterine distortion.,C0024485;C1288329;C0042149;C0332482,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007460.jpg,"X-ray of the right upper limb shows moth-eaten appearance of distal radius metaphyseal region, lytic lesion, and cortex breakage at the radius styloid.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230329;C0588207;C0007776,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007461.jpg,MRI of the right upper limb shows soft tissue mass occupying the distal right radius and ulna with extension to the carpal bones.,C0024485;C0230329;C0007285,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007462.jpg,Computed tomography pelvis with contrast showing bilateral pelvic and groin lymphadenopathy with penile base mass and scrotal edema.,C0040405;C0030797;C0578736;C0030851,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007463.jpg,MRCP with IV contrast coronal view six months later. White arrow showing no evidence of previously observed mass or signs of obstruction.,C0024485;C1947917,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007464.jpg,Intra-operative radiographic view after plate fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007465.jpg,Plain radiograph of the chest showing mild cardiomegaly with left atrialization and slight increase in pulmonary blood flow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007466.jpg,Normal chest X-ray - no signs of bronchial Infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007467.jpg,Five to seven days (expected) since first contact - increased viral load,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007468.jpg,CT chest axial lung window showing irregular soft tissue density left lower lobe mass (arrow). CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205271;C0225317;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007469.jpg,X-ray of the knee: anteroposterior view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007470.jpg,X-ray showing the axial view of the patella.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007471.jpg,X-ray of the knee post total knee replacement: lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007472.jpg,"Right parasternal short-axis view of the aorta (Ao), body of the left atrium (LA) and left atrial appendge (LAA). The LA and LAA are severely enlarged",C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0457113;C0442800,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007473.jpg,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007474.jpg,Two weeks post pericardiocentesis showing minimal pericardial recollection. PE: pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442031;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007475.jpg,Dilation of the veins of the left pampiniform plexus up to 0.72 cm in B-mode,C0041618;C0012359;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007476.jpg,Brain MRI sagittal view showing focal anterior pituitary hypoenhancing lesion at the midline and eccentric to the right,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007477.jpg,Chest CT findings Clustered centrilobular nodular opacities bilaterally and multiple new pulmonary nodules indicated by yellow arrows.,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007478.jpg,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI T2W1) of injured spinal cord. There showed some patchy abnormal shadows with a hyperintense signal of spinal cord below thoracic 1 vertebrae (white arrow), indicating the possibility of spinal cord edema or contusion. There showed also spinal cord swelling at the level of thoracic 10–12 vertebrae (red arrow) with spine fracture, which indicated spinal cord injury (ASIA-A)",C0024485;C0037925;C0332554;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007479.jpg,Right upper lobe 5.4 cm mass with a central cavity with the eccentric region with thick walls.,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007480.jpg,"One year later CT showed chronic fibrotic changes involving large portions of the middle, lateral, and basilar portions of the right lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007481.jpg,MRI at the initial presentation.The sagittal view shows a fistula tracking from the prostate coursing anteriorly to the symphysis pubis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0016169;C0033572;C0034015,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007482.jpg,Gallium scan SPECT/CT.Axial SPECT/CT gallium scan (48 hours post-gallium 67 citrate injection) shows minimal uptake within the pubic symphysis in comparison to the bone scan done previously. This is consistent with treated osteomyelitis.SPECT/CT: single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography,C3472245;C1305773, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007483.jpg,Pretreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007484.jpg,Panoramic radiographic view. Panoramic radiograph revealing a well-defined unilocular radiolucency around impacted mesiodens.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007485.jpg,Axial chest CT image demonstrates peripheral ground-glass opacities in a patient with the early phase of COVID-19 infection.,C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007486.jpg,CT scan postchemotherapy treatment showing a reduction in the size of the mediastinal mass.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007487.jpg,Chest computed tomography-scan performed on day 40 after onset of symptoms showed excavations in right lower lobe with residual ground glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007488.jpg,CT scan of the brain (case 2) reveals a large hyperdense suprasellar lesion and mild ventricular dilatation.,C0040405;C0230054;C0264733,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007489.jpg,Beam arrangement and dose distribution in SBPT planning.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007490.jpg,"Coronal view of the preoperative CT scan, demonstrating features of small bowel obstruction (yellow arrows), as well as the retrocecal location of the internal hernia (red arrow)",C0040405;C0178282,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007491.jpg,Intraoperative X-ray fluoroscopy.X-ray fluoroscopy revealed extravasation of intravenous contrast from the left common iliac to the ureter.,C0002978;C0020889,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007492.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CT image demonstrating aneurysmal dilatation of the left common iliac artery (arrow) with surrounding hematoma,C0040405;C0002940;C0226363;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007493.jpg,"X-ray showing A) Preoperative radiograph of the right hip joint with features of synovial chondromatosis, B) Fused right-sided sacroiliac joint, and C) 'Dagger' signs which are suggestive of ankylosing spondylitis.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285116;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007494.jpg,"High-resolution chest computed tomography. Computed tomography revealed interstitial changes, multiple lytic and lucent lesions of varying sizes, bilateral pulmonary nodules, and multiple fat density areas in the inferior mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007495.jpg,Ultrasonography demonstrating inguinal lymph nodes of a habitual size,C0041618;C0018246;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007496.jpg,Small lymphatic vessels (black arrows) carrying the contrast to the deep pelvic basins,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007497.jpg,Lipiodol being aspirated through the previously allocated percutaneous drain (black arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C0700198;C0180499,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007498.jpg,Radiological measurements. The superolateral angle between the mechanical axis of the femur and the joint surface of the femoral condyle was defined as the mechanical lateral distal femoral angle (mLDFA). The inferomedial angle between the anatomical axis of the tibia and the articular axis of the proximal tibia was labeled as the medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA). The mechanical axis deviation (MAD) was designated as the distance from the center of the knee to the mechanical axis of the lower leg. Mechanical axis = AB.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0015811;C0206207;C0582800;C0588198,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007499.jpg,"CT KUB showing swelling of the bilateral gluteus medius and minimus muscles with faint hypodense areas within, with overlying subcutaneous fat stranding and oedema. CT KUB: computed tomography of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.",C0040405;C0224425;C0026845;C0222331;C0013604;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007500.jpg,Lateral direct radiograph shows a hydatid cyst resembling a heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007501.jpg,Chest radiograph after right thoracentesis. The catheter was removed. Lung fields were clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007502.jpg,"Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of case 2. Enhanced CT scan on day 4 revealing a marked thickening with a target sign in the upper jejunum (arrows). The lesion is distributed segmentally, suggesting an ischemic rather than an infectious enterocolitis.",C0040405;C0022378;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007503.jpg,"Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve long-axis view showing aortic insufficiency due to aortic annulus entrapment.NCC: noncoronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, LVOT: Left ventricular outflow tract, ASC: ascending aorta, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0225957;C1261078;C0225860;C1305766;C0003956;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007504.jpg,"Postoperative mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve long-axis view showing normal aortic valve with no evidence of aortic insufficiency. NCC: noncoronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract, ASC AO: ascending aorta, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C1261078;C0225860;C1305766;C0003956;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007505.jpg, Spine magnetic resonance imaging made on admission. High signal intensity was apparent within the left spinal cord at level T2-8 on a T2-weighted image.,C0024485;C0037949;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007506.jpg,Parasternal long-axis view showing correct Impella positioning with aliasing in the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007507.jpg,The patient’s CT imaging of the thoracic region showed enhancement of the left axillary lymph node.,C0040405;C1456859;C4545645,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007508.jpg,Computed tomography image showing an intrahepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007509.jpg,CT image of a patient with lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007510.jpg,Admission chest X-ray demonstrating only mildly increased lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007511.jpg,Sagittal CTPA slice demonstrating pneumomediastinum. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007512.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph showing a radiopaque image associated with the left posterior maxillary alveolar process, with divergence of the crowns of the first and second molars and loss of bone insertion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0010384;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007513.jpg,Skin Aortic Ring Center Distance (SARCD) measurement.,C0040405;C1123023;C0225957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007514.jpg,Ultrasound scan shows a gestational sac in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007515.jpg,"PET/CT image of a mouse bearing a hPD-L1POS tumor at 1 h 20 p.i. of the [68Ga]Ga-NOTA-(hPD-L1) nanobody, obtained on the β-CUBE PET/CT system. Scale on the PET image is in kBq/mL. Adapted with permission from [53].",C0027651;C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007516.jpg,CT angiography showing the saccular aneurysm (red arrow) that measured 1.7 cm in maximal dimension. Enhancement was similar to the arterial network and there was a significant communication with the internal cavernous carotid artery. No additional aneurysms were identified and there was no arterial occlusion or hemodynamically significant narrowing (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0040405;C2713497;C0007272;C0002940;C0003838;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007517.jpg,Post-trauma lateral radiographic projection of the seventh lumbar vertebra fracture showing cranio-ventral displacement of the sacrum.,C1306645;C0333043;C0036033,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007518.jpg,Octopolar linear leads placed over the bilateral T8 and T9.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007519.jpg,Preoperative ventrodorsal radiographic view of cadaver pelvis of which sacroiliac luxation has been artificially induced. Pelvic canal narrowing due to sacroiliac luxation is observed. The length of the screw used for surgery is calculated from the sum of the sacral width and the width of one iliac wing (yellow line).,C1306645;C0030797;C0555898;C0301559;C0036033;C0020889,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007520.jpg,Coronary angiography image. Coronary angiogram on admission in Case 1 shows the total occlusion of the mid circumflex,C0002978;C0001168,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007521.jpg,Brain MRI image. Brain MRI on six days from admission in Case 2 shows infarctions in the right thalamus,C0024485;C0021308;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007522.jpg,The coronary arteries after the arterial switch operation. 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) reconstructed image of the origin of the left coronary artery (LCA). The origin of the LCA (*) is occasionally wedged between the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and the aortic root (AO).,C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052;C0549113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007523.jpg,"Aortic root dilation. bSSFP cine image in a vertical long-axis view through the inlet and outlet of the LV demonstrates a significant dilation of the aortic root. Ao indicates aorta; LA, left atrium; and LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C0549113;C0003483;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007524.jpg,Candy cane view of a 12 year old after subclavian flap angioplasty repair of coarctation of the aorta with a moderate sized aneurysm formation.,C0024485;C0003492;C0002940,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007525.jpg,Post-Op CT scan. Clear hypopharynx with no sign of recurrence.,C0040405;C0020629,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007526.jpg,Portal venogram of Decell-recell liver graft demonstrating patency of vasculature and no evidence of thrombosis after 1-h in vivo perfusion.,C0002978;C0040053,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007527.jpg,MRI cervical spine: sagittal T2: hyper intense intra-medullary T2 signal,C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007528.jpg,"MRI thoracic spine, axial T2: showed central intra medullary T2 hyper intense signal",C0024485;C0581269;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007529.jpg,MRI thoracic spine: Sagittal T2: After 6 cycles of cyclophosphamide treatment: resolving of T2 signal. Atrophy of the spinal cord,C0024485;C0581269;C0333641;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007530.jpg,"Oval shaped corpus callosum lesion with diffusion restriction, high T2 and FLAIR signal without enhancement or hemorrhagic component on SWI consistent with cytotoxic lesion of corpus callosum (Transient splenial lesion).",C0024485;C0010090;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007531.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with parasternal short axis view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007532.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with apical four-chamber view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass at the septal wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007533.jpg,"Postoperative X-ray after sternal stabilization, stabilization of ribs 3–6 on the right side and right clavicle.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038293;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007534.jpg,CT angiography (CTA) axial view shows severe narrowing of the left vertebral artery at C2 level with possible dissection (arrow).,C0040405;C0226231;C0446412;C0333288,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007535.jpg,Cerebral angiogram with head in the neutral position.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007536.jpg,Cerebral angiogram with the head rotated to the right shows the dynamic stenosis of the left vertebral artery on head-turning (arrow).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226231,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007537.jpg,Cervical CT scan showing a big quantity of gas corresponding to a mediastinitis.,C0040405;C0025064,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007538.jpg,Radiological parameters are shown. A : Cervical lordosis. B : T1 slope. C : Segmental lordosis. D : C2–7 sagittal vertical axis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007539.jpg,A 2D (top) and M-mode (bottom) imaging of parasternal long-axis echocardiogram showing pericardial tamponade. Bright yellow arrows show dark echo-free signal from pericardial fluid with left ventricular contraction in both end-diastolic and end-systolic.,C0041618;C0007177;C0225973;C0018827;C1140999,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007540.jpg,DWI images showing large acute infarction seen in the left MCA territory (shown in blue arrow).,C0024485;C0021308;C0226214,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007541.jpg, CT (transverse) image showing enlargement of the appendix and cluster of lymph nodes (circled).,C0040405;C0003617;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007542.jpg,Immediate post-operative plain radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007543.jpg,Measurement of the widest dimension of the ulnar physis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007544.jpg,Drawing of a circle centered on the ulnar side of the ulnar physis (circle radius is the width of the ulnar physis).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007545.jpg,Drawing of a circle centered on the radial aspect of the radius physis (circle radius is the width of the radial physis).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007546.jpg,"Radiographic evaluation of T1 slope, NT (neck tilt), and TIA (thoracic inlet angle), C2–7 Cobb angle, and C2–7 SVA (sagittal vertical axis).",C0024485;C0027530;C0230137;C0004457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007547.jpg,"A 48-year-old man with a chronic plantar fascial tear.He had acute extreme pain at the plantar heel when he slammed on the brakes during a traffic accident 2 years ago. Long-axis view of the proximal plantar fascia shows marked thickening, blurred margin, and disruption of the normal fibrillar pattern (arrows). The abnormality of the plantar fascia is most pronounced at 2-3 cm distal to the calcaneal insertion, which is the typical site for a plantar fascial tear.",C0041618;C0015641;C0549109;C0006655,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007548.jpg,"A 76-year-old woman with peroneal tendinopathy and split tear of the peroneus brevis.Short-axis view of the peroneal tendons at the retromalleolar level shows enlarged peroneal tendons with a longitudinal split tear gap (arrow) at the peroneus brevis tendon, which is pushed anteriorly by the peroneus longus tendon toward the lateral malleolus. PB, peroneus brevis tendon; PL, peroneus longus tendon.",C0041618;C0151936;C0442800;C0224469;C0039508;C0448227,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007549.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing gastric distension.,C0041618;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007550.jpg,Preoperative MRI scan (sagittal cut).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007551.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the right femur in axial inversion recovery sequence image demonstrates extensive signal abnormality within the right hip muscles which shows features of muscle edema (green arrow). The orange arrow demonstrates the normal muscle,C0024485;C0015811;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007552.jpg,Echocardiogram in an apical four-chamber view shows a large pericardial effusion present circumferentially around the entire heart (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007553.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) (subcostal view) shows the membrane arising from the inferior vena cava (IVC) and reaching the interatrial septum.,C0041618;C0442184;C0042458;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007554.jpg,"In Axial MRI, the red arrow shows a lesion on the posterior side of the vertebra with severe central canal stenosis. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0459414;C1261287,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007555.jpg,Representative computed tomography (CT) images of a 71-year-old male patient that presented with recurrent oedema of the left lower extremity for 6 years: (a) contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed a massive diverticulum of the bladder that resulted in severe compression of the left iliac vein (white arrow) and (b) CT re-examination indicated that the bladder diverticulum was obviously retracted and there was no compression of the left iliac vein (white arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0230416;C0000726;C0030797;C0005682;C0332459;C0020888;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007556.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain illustrates cortical and subcortical atrophy with mild compensatory ventricular ectasia,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0333641;C0018827;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007557.jpg,Coronal CT showing hepatic abscess with drains.,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007558.jpg,"CT scan showing giant hepatic abscess with occult bile leak. The outlined arch indicates the liver nestled within the ribs, preventing natural wound contractile forces.",C0040405;C0400997;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007559.jpg,"Coronary angiogram showing obstruction in the left anterior coronary artery, as shown by the blue arrow.",C0002978;C1947917;C0205042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007560.jpg,"Computed tomography scan showing the tracheostomy tube through the fenestrated silicone stent. Tt, tracheal tube. Black arrow, tracheal wall reconstruction with tracheal stent. Dotted arrow, tracheal tube cuff placed above the carina to avoid selective ventilation.",C0040405;C0038257;C0225594,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007561.jpg,Doppler ultrasound examination of PVT.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007562.jpg,Chest X-ray: extensive abnormal densities (arrows) throughout the lung fields are consistent with COVID-19 infection. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007563.jpg,CT of abdomen and pelvis: multiple pulmonary emboli (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007564.jpg,CT of abdomen: diffuse fatty change and perihepatic edema (arrow) are in keeping with acute hepatitis. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0152254;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007565.jpg,Lung CT scan of the patient at previous admission shows moderate involvement of the patient's lungs.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007566.jpg,Preoperative chest radiography of a 64-year-old female patient that was admitted for the surgical repair of a left femur neck fracture showing evidence of a left pneumonectomy that was undertaken 20 years previously for tuberculosis-destroyed lung that was the sequela of pulmonary tuberculosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1368999;C0041327,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007567.jpg,Illustration of lateral capitellohumeral angle (LCHA)The image is taken from Hasegawa et al. (2021) [14]; permission of use obtained.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007568.jpg,"Axial ultrasound image showing a predominantly solid, isoechoic nodule in the right lobe with central punctate echogenic foci which was more difficult to classify using BTA. BTA, British Thyroid Association",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007569.jpg,Spinal thoracic computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous (IV) contrast. The CT scan shows mild grand glass opacity (GGO) and micronodules on the posterior side of both lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007570.jpg,"MRI of the brain with contrast in a T2-weighted axial view. The axial view shows increased signal intensity and diffusion restriction is seen in the anteromedial aspect of the right temporal lobe, insular cortex, and right hippocampus (red arrows). There is a loss of gray-white differentiation in the medial aspect of the right temporal lobe.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228232;C0021640;C0019564;C0446567,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007571.jpg,MRI brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view. MRI brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view shows hemorrhagic transformation (red arrows) in the right mesial temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007572.jpg,"MRI brain without contrast focused on orbits, T1-weighted, axial view The axial view shows bilateral ocular globes and extra-ocular muscles that are normal.",C0024485;C1280202;C0028863,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007573.jpg,MRV of the brain. Magnetic resonance venography  (MRV) of the brain shows patent dural venous sinuses (red arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0010271,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007574.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck with prominent circumferential thickening (blue arrow) of the subglottic airway with calcifications and associated airway narrowing.,C0040405;C0027530;C0006255;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007575.jpg,MRI of the knee joint (cross-sectional view). The red arrow points to the tumor.,C0024485;C0022745;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007576.jpg,"Trajectory of the portal vein, with absent left portal vein.",C0040405;C0032718;C0226731,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007577.jpg,Portal vein surrounding liver metastasis in segment 7.,C0040405;C0032718;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007578.jpg,MRI image again demonstrating segment 5 metastatic lesion in close proximity to portal vein.,C0024485;C0036525;C0032718,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007579.jpg," Actual finding of arterioportal shunting. The ileocecal vein and artery were anastomosed in a side-to-side fashion. In a patient in whom the initial endovascular treatment failed (patient 14), hemostasis was completed by additional transcatheter arterial embolization, and liver infarction subsequently occurred. Therefore, an arterioportal shunt was surgically created to oxygenate the portal vein flow. In this case, arterioportal shunting minimized progression to fatal liver infarction due to hepatic ischemia and refractory liver abscess due to biliary ischemia. PV: Portal vein.",C0002978;C0042449;C0034052;C0005778;C0542331;C0032718;C0205054;C0442856,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007580.jpg,HRCT thorax showing cavitary lesion in enlarged view with green cross,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007581.jpg,"Chest radiography. Chest radiography shows cardiomegaly with prominent lung markings. Airspace opacities, pleural effusion, and pneumothorax are absent.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007582.jpg,Postoperative x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007583.jpg,"Draw a transecting line to the center of the sacral end plate from the center of the right femoral head (cursor). By subtracting the angle shown in the figures from 90°, the orthogonal angle was obtained to display the pelvic incidence (PI). For example, this patient’s right-sided PI = 90° -22°= 68°",C0040405;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007584.jpg,"Draw a transecting line to the center of the sacral end plate from the center of the left femoral head (cursor). By subtracting the angle shown in the figures from 90°, the orthogonal angle was obtained to display the pelvic incidence (PI). For example, this patient’s left-sided sided PI = 90° -28° = 62° for the left-sided PI. Add the right- and left-sided PIs and divide by 2 to obtain the average PI = 68°+ 62°=65°",C0040405;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007585.jpg,Computed tomography angiography showing celiac artery stenosis due to overlying median arcuate ligament with post-stenotic dilation.SMA = superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0023685;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007586.jpg,Mesenteric ultrasound showing the angle between the celiac artery and aorta on deep expiration.,C0041618;C0025474;C0007569;C0003483,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007587.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging finding. No abnormal lesions were found in either breast.,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007588.jpg,Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in the long axis-view shows the pacing lead (arrow) in the left atrium. The lead passes across the mitral valve to the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007589.jpg,A 61 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction complicated with small intestinal volvulus. He had received surgery for rectal cancer 2 years ago. The CT image shows a beak sign in front of abdominal aorta. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0042961;C0949022;C0003484;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007590.jpg,A 78 year-old male patient with megacolon complicated with volvulus. The CT image shows a whirl sign. Bowel wall ischemia and mesenteric venous thrombosis were observed during surgery.,C0040405;C0042961;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007591.jpg,An 88 year-old male patient with intussusception caused by stromal tumor of the small intestine. The CT image shows a target sign. Ischemic necrosis of the intestinal wall was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C3887513;C1283694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007592.jpg,"A 22 year-old female patient suffered from uterine perforation caused by curettage surgery, and adhesive intestinal obstruction afterwards, which led to abdominal abscess and formation of internal ileal fistula. During surgery, partial bowel wall necrosis was seen at the fistula orifice.",C0040405;C0001516;C0020885;C0016169;C0021853;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007593.jpg,An 81 year-old female patient with internal hernia of the small intestine. The CT image shows incarcerated intestinal canal and wall pneumatosis. Ischemic necrosis of the incarcerated intestinal canal was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0021852;C0021853;C3887513,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007594.jpg,"A 28 year-old female patient had received “appendectomy” and suffered from “intestinal obstruction” for several times after the operation. The CT image shows a fish tooth sign. Partial ileum and its mesenterium adhered to the abdominal wall of the incision, and no bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.",C0040405;C0040426;C0020885;C0836916;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007595.jpg,Axial magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine Axial spine MRI demonstrated enhancement of the left L4 nerve roots (as indicated by the red circle) suggestive of inflammation or neuropathy. There was no evidence of masses or impingement on imaging. ,C0024485;C3887615;C0228084;C0021368,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007596.jpg,"CT scan of a 66-year-old unvaccinated woman with COVID-19 interstitial pneumonia. CO-RADS 4, confirmed by molecular swab; RNSA CT severity score of 22 points. The patient was admitted to the subintensive care unit.",C0040405;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007597.jpg,Standard manual segmentation result.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007598.jpg,Patient transverse T2 magnetic resonance imaging results. The swallow-tail sign (red arrow) was absent.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007599.jpg,Full-length radiography of the lower limbs shows pelvic tilt and right genu varum.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007600.jpg,Computed tomography of the hip joint shows marked atrophy of the right gluteus medius muscle.,C0040405;C0019552;C0333641;C0224425,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007601.jpg,Chest radiograph depicting free air under the diaphragm shown by blue arrow pointing to free air.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007602.jpg,Venous phase of right internal carotid artery angiography finding. Black arrows indicate cerebral venous thrombosis in the superficial sagittal sinus. White arrows indicate some collateral venous flow from the right bridging vein to the left bridging vein.,C0002978;C0226156;C1275670;C0042449,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007603.jpg,Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan with pneumatosis intestinalis of the right colon (arrows) (soft tissue window),C0040405;C1305188;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007604.jpg,Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan with pneumatosis intestinalis of the right colon (arrows) (lung window),C0040405;C1305188,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007605.jpg,"Chest x-ray shows bilateral parahilar and peripheral-based opacities, cavity-like radiolucent lesions (black arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007606.jpg,Neck CT: sagittal section of right deep cervical lymphadenopathy with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0205129;C0235592;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007607.jpg,Incomplete partition type I. A 5-year-old female with profound right SNHL. A 45-year-old-man with progressive left HL. Axial MRI T2 high-resolution 3D sequence obtained at IAC level shows typical IP-I malformation abnormalities on the left side (arrow) with a cystic appearance of the cochlea (asterisk) that is clearly separated from the vestibule,C0024485;C0205207;C0009195,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007608.jpg,Same patient shown in Fig. 10. Multiplanar reconstruction on the coronal plane allows the vestibular aqueduct dilatation to be easily measured (> 1.5 mm is considered pathological),C0040405;C0007769;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007609.jpg,A 34-year-old male with IAC partition occasionally found in trauma screening. Isolated facial canal is demonstrated (arrow),C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007610.jpg,Thickened endometrium is seen with no pregnancy sac in the uterine cavity,C0041618;C0014180;C0032961;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007611.jpg,"Dark area, about 2.2 cm long, is seen in the parametrial uneven echoic mass. A yolk cyst‐like echo is seen in the dark area without a heartbeat",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007612.jpg,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis; red arrow points to air in portal venous vasculature.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007613.jpg,Postoperative X-ray shows the medial fracture trans-sternoclavicular locking plate fixation and lateral fracture hook plate fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007614.jpg,Preoperative chest computed tomography finding. The chest tube protruding into the left lower lobe. The tip of the chest tube is placed near the left main bronchus and pulmonary artery (arrow). Multiple pyothoracic cavities are present (arrowhead).PA: pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0817096;C0008034;C1261077;C0225630;C0034052;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007615.jpg,"Chest radiograph finding after surgery. The chest tube intruding into the left lung parenchyma was successfully removed, and pyothoracic cavities were decorticated.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0819757;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007616.jpg,Preoperative CBCT scan (axial section) showing mixed lesion with well-defined borders (arrow)CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007617.jpg, Hepatomegaly and decreasing ascites after fetal transfusion.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007618.jpg,"MRI orbits MRI orbits reveal mild inflammatory changes of the left conjunctiva, anterior chamber, anterolateral sclera, left lacrimal gland, and paranasal sinuses.",C0024485;C1290884;C0003151;C0036410;C0030471,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007619.jpg,Modified two-chamber view showing a 22 × 15 mm pedunculated thrombus in the inferior apical segment of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007620.jpg,Axial T1 demonstrating signal intensity at insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows) along with bilateral parietal cephalohematomas (purple arrows).,C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007621.jpg,"T1 coronal sequence demonstrating cortical highlighting at the insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows), suggestive of neonatal HIE. Bilateral parietal cephalohematomas were also appreciated (purple arrows).HIE: hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy",C0024485;C0007776;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007622.jpg,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly with perihilar hilar vascular congestion (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C1305372;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007623.jpg,"TTE showing left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular enlargement, and severe left atrial dilation.Abbreviation: LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; TTE, transthoracic echocardiogram.",C0041618;C0162770;C0018827;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007624.jpg,Axial T1 contrast gadolinium-enhanced image of brain secondary lesions,C0024485;C0220650,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007625.jpg,CT examination revealed no local tumoral recurrence or adenopathies.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007626.jpg,"Twenty-four hours after admission, lung computed tomography showed increased lung markings.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007627.jpg,Longitudinal scan of the hip joint of a 5-year-old girl. Between the arrowheads—hyaline cartilage of the femoral head; arrow—level of the growth plate of the femoral head; asterisk—the labrum. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C0019552;C0015813;C0018283;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007628.jpg,"A case of OCD in a 15-year-old boy. Cross-section at the level of the medial femoral condyle (MFC); arrow—break in the subchondral bone at the edge of the OCD lesion; arrowheads—subchondral bone in the OCD zone; asterisks—swollen cartilage in the OCD zone; empty stars—cartilage covering the healthy part of the MFC, also with symptoms of slight swelling (increased echogenicity and slightly increased thickness); PAT—patella. Linear probe 7–18 MHz.",C0041618;C0448196;C1266909;C0021368;C0007301;C3714759;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007629.jpg,Echocardiogram on 7-week follow-up—resolution of pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007630.jpg,Sagittal section of cervical MRI with STIR sequence showing PLC disruption,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007631.jpg,"The “yin-yang” sign. Doppler ultrasound demonstrates the “yin-yang” sign, which indicates bidirectional flow due to blood swirling within the aneurysmal sac.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007632.jpg,CT showed 3 smaller lung nodules (red arrows) were found surrounding the lower polar of the main lesion (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007633.jpg,X-ray of the head of the patient at admission.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007634.jpg,"CBCT sagittal section confirmed that it is a type II DI, showing a wide radiolucent periapical image measuring 25.82 mm × 23.39 mm communicating with the nasal cavity.",C0040405;C0205129;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007635.jpg,CBCT axial section showing the rupture of the internal and external bony cortices caused by the extension of the periapical lesion.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007636.jpg,Tumor thrombus extending to the right subclavian vein and jugular vein spillage was detected within the vena cava superior lumen in computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C3163918;C0489887;C0022427;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007637.jpg,Right pleural effusion and a mass lesion filling all mediastinum and enveloping the trachea and bronchi in thoracic computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0032227;C0025066;C0040578;C0006255;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007638.jpg,Endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation (EPLBD) was performed with a balloon size of 13 mm,C1306645;C0000726;C0205312;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007639.jpg,Image from a MRgFUS treatment of a small osteoid osteoma of the femoral neck (arrow); the transducer (*) lies on the patient’s skin and produces and focuses the ultrasound beam.,C0024485;C0029441;C0015815;C1123023,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007640.jpg,X-ray film showing multiple air-filled structures occupying the left hemithorax (black arrow). The mediastinum is shifted to the right (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230128;C0025066,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007641.jpg,Localization of the supraclavicular lymph nodes (blue) with uptake of radiocolloids with regard to the European Society for Radiation Therapy and Oncology contours (green) and the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group contours (yellow).,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007642.jpg,PA chest radiograph: mildly enlarged left atrial sillouhette (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007643.jpg,Contrast-enhanced axial CTA image: aneurysmal dilation of the LCX CAF measures up to 26 mm (ruler measurement).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007644.jpg,Intraoperative X-ray showing properly placed iliac bone graft after C3 corpectomy and fusion C2–C4 with plate and screws with correction of the kyphotic deformity.,C1306645;C0037949;C0020889;C0005971;C0301559;C0221430,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007645.jpg,"Echocardiography showed anterior, septal, apical and anterolateral wall hypokinesia.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007646.jpg,"Two ovarian cysts shown by ultrasonography. Diameter of cyst (1 and 2), diameter of second cyst (3) and full layers diameter (4).",C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007647.jpg,Axial diffusion-weighted image showing acute infarction in the right lentiform nucleus (white arrow).,C0024485;C0021308;C0162342,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007648.jpg,Enhanced abdominal CT scan five days after initial CT scan and first intervention showing increased amount of free pelvic fluid.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007649.jpg,"Brain MRI with IV Contrast, Trigeminal Nerve EnhancementT1 thin slice section of brain MRI with IV gadoterate meglumine showing nonspecific enhancement involving the cisternal segment of the right trigeminal nerve extending into Meckel's cave.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007650.jpg,Example of transverse computed tomography images at 3rd lumbar vertebra. a: skeletal muscles area (between green and purple lines) b: abdominal perimeter (red line).,C0040405;C0024091;C1331262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007651.jpg,The mediastinal window on chest CT showed a tiny nodule close to the diaphragm,C0040405;C0025066;C0028259;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007652.jpg,Ultrasound image 24 hours after block.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007653.jpg,"Selected image from DSA demonstrated a high flow aneurysmal AVF at right renal hilum. The fistula (white arrow) measures 7.34 mm and connects an aneurysmally dilated anterior division of right renal artery (white arrowhead) with the superior venous varix (black arrowhead). The IVC (black arrow) was dilated and opacified early, with impaired renal parenchymal staining, indicating rapid high flow arteriovenous shunting",C0002978;C0227613;C0016169;C0226332;C0042345;C0022646;C0819757,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007654.jpg,"Plain film of the abdomen (kidney, ureter, and bladder film) before removal of the ureteral stent.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007655.jpg," Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted imaging sequence) control performed in 2015, midsagittal plane. Note the slight increase in tumor mass over the 5 years following the initial surgery. Neoplastic expansion is accommodated by bony decompression and duraplasty.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007656.jpg,Chest X-ray findings.A single anteroposterior portable chest X-ray was obtained. No acute intrathoracic processes were observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007657.jpg,Echocardiogram showing the absence of a thrombus after anticoagulation treatment.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007658.jpg,Post‐operative head CT scan showing the correct placement of the cranioplasty,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007659.jpg,"Typical blush in lung contusion. Arrows indicate extravasation of contrast media in the lung contusion, which is defined as blush.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007660.jpg,Chest Xray demonstrating pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in the neck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007661.jpg,"MRI showed talonavicular (TN) arthritis and calcaneal cuboid arthritis in a stage IV M-Weiss disease (MWD). Bone edema was observed in the navicular, talus head, calcaneous, and cuboid bone.",C0024485;C0003864;C0006655;C0376381;C1266909;C0013604;C0223947,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007662.jpg,Endoscopic appearance at endoscopic ultrasound of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm located at the tail of the pancreas during fine needle aspiration/biopsy procedure.,C0041618;C0030274;C0227590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007663.jpg, Case 1. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan This shows a retroperitoneal adipocytic mass displacing the right colon and kidney to the left (red arrow).,C0040405;C0035359;C1305188;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007664.jpg,"Case 2. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. This shows a heterogeneous mass on the posterior wall of the antrum, part of the stomach (the white cross inside the tumor is to show the borders of the tumor because it is heterogeneous).",C0040405;C3714551;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007665.jpg,Case 2. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. The white arrow points to a homogenous mass on the posterior wall of the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007666.jpg,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images revealed a mass of the abdominal wall invading the colon (yellow circle).,C0040405;C0836916;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007667.jpg,"Native thoraco-pulmonary CT of the patient, revealing a viral SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia with a degree of damage around 50–60% and with unsystematized central and peripheral pulmonary infiltrates and ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007668.jpg,"Axial fat-saturated proton density-weighted MR image at the level of the maximum mediolateral diameter of the femoral epicondyles. The middle plane (middle arrow) connects the medial and lateral femoral epicondyles. The anterior and posterior planes (anterior and posterior arrow, respectively) are drawn half way between the middle plane and a line tangent to the anterior and posterior femoral cortical margins, respectively.",C0024485;C0015811;C0222681;C0022655,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007669.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 1.5 cm left frontal lobe lesion",C0024485;C0228194,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007670.jpg,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 2.0 cm and 1.7 cm lesions within the right cerebellar hemisphere",C0024485;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007671.jpg,"Conjoined twins, longitudinal plane; extent of ventral union: thorax.",C0041618;C0817096,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007672.jpg,"Computed tomography scan before atezolizumab treatment initiation (January 17, 2018): aorto-caval retroperitoneal lymph node—the target lesion (25 mm × 18 mm)—green arrow",C0040405;C0229802;C0014742,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007673.jpg,Echocardiogram showing mild pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007674.jpg,Computed tomography scans of the head (March 2021) reveal no abnormalities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007675.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in the axial plane showing a gallbladder fossa collection (green marks), retroperitoneal, perihepatic, and perisplenic haematomas (yellow stars).",C0040405;C0000726;C0227511;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007676.jpg,"Panoramic X-ray of a bar-retained superstructure on six implants in the augmented maxilla (test: left side, control: right side)",C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0021102;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007677.jpg,CT scan performed 2 days after the first admission to the Emergency Department (ED). The arrow points at remaining FIA along the ascending colon/right flexure.,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007678.jpg,"CT scan performed 3 months after the first admission to the ED. The arrow points at increased FIA and air bubbles in the colonic wall as signs of Pneumatosis cystoides Intestinalis, PCI.",C0040405;C0001863;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007679.jpg,Axial CT scan demonstrating ring enhancing subcarinal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007680.jpg,"Prenatal ultrasound, sagittal scan, or long-axis view of the aorta shows a small aorta arch (tubular hypoplasia) connecting to the descending aorta with shelf appearance. (AAo: ascending aorta; i-AoA: isthmic aortic arch; t-AoA: transverse aortic arch; DAo: descending aorta).",C0041618;C0003483;C0003489;C0243069;C0011666;C0003956,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007681.jpg,"Initial abdominal US; abdominal US demonstrating hypoechoic, peri-pancreatic mass between stomach and pancreas (white box).",C0041618;C3714551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007682.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Modified four-chamber view showing the gigantic RAAA ten years later.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007683.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram ten years later. Modified subcostal view showing the gigantic RAAA and the RA (estimated surface or RAAA + RA = 25 cm2).,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007684.jpg,Case 11. Echocardiography shows a hypermobile clot in the LV (1.5 × 1.5 cm),C0041618;C0302148,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007685.jpg,Non-contrast Coronal Computed Tomography Sinus. Mucosal thickening is present in the maxillary sinuses bilaterally without evidence of orbital or intracranial extension. Radiological findings correlate with clinical findings of acute sinusitis.,C0040405;C0016169;C0026724;C0024957;C0524466,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007686.jpg,"CT neck with contrast of an irregular, peripherally enhancing mass within the left sublingual (blue arrow) and submandibular space (red arrow) measuring up to 4.7 cm. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205271;C0934462,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007687.jpg,"Schematic diagram of ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral block. TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0817096;C0223078,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007688.jpg,"X-ray imaging reveals extensive periosteal reaction across the mid to distal tibia, which is suspicious for osteomyelitis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588200,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007689.jpg,Measurement of the diameter of the posterior superior alveolar artery.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007690.jpg," Bilateral thickened cranial nerve V (red arrows).MRI of the patient courtesy of Dr. Marc Swerdloff, August 2021.",C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007691.jpg,Completion angiography after TEVAR.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007692.jpg,"B-scan of malignant lymph node in neck level II of the left side, short axis diameter (2) of 1.80 cm, Solbiati-Index 1.98, necrotic areas, absence of hilum sign.",C0041618;C0024204;C0027530;C0027540,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007693.jpg,"Marked improvement in centrilobular nodularity, with residual seen at the right upper and middle lobes",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007694.jpg,"Sagittal gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted MRI showing the size and classic location of OGM. OGM, olfactory groove meningioma.",C0024485;C0439826;C0349604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007695.jpg," Thoracic computed tomography scan, 15 November 2020. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007696.jpg,HCRT of chest for showing mosaic attenuation.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007697.jpg,HRCT of chest showing centrilobular nodules.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007698.jpg,Ultrasound scan of a 22 weeks fetus with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita showing extended right upper extremity with fixed joints: elbow in extensions and wrist in flexion.,C0041618;C0230329;C0013769;C0043262,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007699.jpg,Head CT scan showing a right temporo-parietal hypodense area with suspicion of a cerebral venous thrombosis with no signs of intracranial hypertension.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007700.jpg,"Cervical CT (computed tomography) scan in axial section shows a 11 mm air image located in the right posterolateral tracheal wall, at the thoracic inlet. It communicates with the tracheal lumen",C0040405;C0230137;C0225591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007701.jpg,"US thyroid. This demonstrates a large solid hypoechoic nodule in the right thyroid lobe (blue arrow) with likely extra-capsular extension measuring 32 × 22 × 41 mm3 in dimension, graded a U5 thyroid nodule. An fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) was subsequently performed.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0040137,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007702.jpg,Patient’s accessory navicular bone (Arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007703.jpg,"Abdominal CT with oral and IV contrast, axial view; tumoral mass and intussusception (arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007704.jpg,"MRI of a human insula. The anatomy of the insula can be viewed on this sagittal slice. The insula is classically divided into the anterior insula and the posterior insula, which are separated by the central insular sulcus. IG: insular gyrus.",C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007705.jpg,MRI showed a thickening of the medial plica protruding far into the medial patellofemoral joint (PFJ).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007706.jpg,CT showed that the ileocecal intestinal wall was thickened.,C0040405;C1283694,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007707.jpg,Repeat RUQ US redemonstrating distended gallbladder filled with echogenic material and a now thickened gallbladder wall measuring 0.4 cm.RUQ: right upper quadrant,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007708.jpg," CT imaging findings. CT, computed tomography ",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007709.jpg,"GRADE 1. A case of 46 years old female with pelvic inflammatory disease, less than 5 vascular spots (orange color) in the image of cervix. (Cx: Cervix).",C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007710.jpg,Coronal section of CEMRI PNS showing frontal sinuses with retained secretions,C0024485;C0016734,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007711.jpg,MRI axial section showing marked mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus,C0024485;C0026724;C0225452,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007712.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of chest depicting left upper lobe peripheral necrotizing lesion (arrow).,C0040405;C1261076;C0439664,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007713.jpg,"A coronal section of abdomen computed tomography with intravenous contrast demonstrating a rim enhancing hypodense amorphous lesion in mesentery. This lesion is contiguous with the inferior aspect of the greater curvature of the stomach as well as a loop of bowel. Also surrounding the lesion, an extensive fat stranding was noted (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0227223;C0021853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007714.jpg,Rx periapical before peri-implant therapy: infra-bony defect around the distal implant.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007715.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a right adrenal adenoma with a size of 19 mm × 25 mm × 22 mm (arrow).,C0024485;C0206667,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007716.jpg,CT scan axial view showing conforming military tuberculosis with numerous 1–3 mm punctuate nodules.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007717.jpg,MRI of the lumbar spine revealing osteomyelitis at the L4-L5 level.,C0024485;C0446435,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007718.jpg,Axial CT section of the chest showing consolidation in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007719.jpg,Axial CT section of the chest showing the “crazy-paving” appearance of ground-glass opacities with intralobular septal thickening in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007720.jpg,Digital radiograph of the chest showing successful maintenance of reduction of the left sternoclavicular joint.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0038291,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007721.jpg,"Pericardial effusion and tamponade following epicardial lead placement. Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal long axis demonstrates circumferential pericardial effusion (top and bottom arrows) and right ventricular collapse (middle arrow) in early diastole. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018827;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007722.jpg,Target lesions at baseline. Target lesions at the vaginal stump and in front of rectum was 44 mm in longest diameter at baseline (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007723.jpg,Non-target lesions at baseline. Multiple lymph nodes below 8 mm in the internal iliac vessel region were observed for non-target lesions at baseline (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742;C0024204;C0729890,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007724.jpg,Neck CT angiogram shows coronal maximal intensity projection. Note the irregular beaded narrowing of the mid to distal cervical right ICA consistent with fibromuscular dysplasia.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205271;C0226156;C0016052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007725.jpg,Panoramic radiograph of a 73-year-old woman. An oroantral communication can be noted in the upper right quadrant in the right maxillary first molar extraction site (white arrow). Note the discontinuity of the maxillary sinus floor.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024957,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007726.jpg,Lateral image showing the dilator and internal retraction guide placed over the guide pin and seated within the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007727.jpg,"Patient aged 15 years and 9 months with a right thoracic AIS producing thoracic translocation and listing of the trunk to the right, as well as a lordotic thoracic spine causing spinal penetration into the chest, partial bronchial obstruction and right lower lobe atelectasis (A,B). The patient underwent posterior scoliosis correction using the HS technique which restored segmental and global coronal/sagittal spinal balance at latest follow-up (age 19 years and 2 months) into adult life (C,D). Clinical photographs demonstrate excellent correction of the coronal deformity and associated rib hump after scoliosis surgery (E–H).",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096;C0460005;C0581269;C0205321;C1261075;C0004144;C0014653;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007728.jpg,EUS-guided gastro-jejunostomy by lumen-apposing metal stent (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007729.jpg,"A 59-year-old male with gas within the gallbladder lumen. A nonenhanced CT showed gas (arrow) within the gallbladder lumen. The patient underwent PC on the same day, and the bile was purulent",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007730.jpg,Chest CT demonstrated bilateral ground-glass infiltrates,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007731.jpg,Sagittal image of abdominal CT angiography demonstrating dissection of the superior mesenteric artery (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0333288;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007732.jpg,Preoperative radiograph showing the impacted mandibular left third molar.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007733.jpg,Location of IPE proximal to the superior pubic ramus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0030797;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007734.jpg,Shows pulmonary venography. No specific finding is observed,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007735.jpg,Preoperative lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007736.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007737.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007738.jpg,Cystography 2 months after operation.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007739.jpg," Computed tomography scan image showing acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas (green arrow), with acute peripancreatic fluid collections (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0267941;C0227590;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007740.jpg, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography image showing the dilated common bile duct (white arrow) with several filling defects consistent with gallstones. The main pancreatic duct (green arrow) is depicted as well.,C0024485;C0009437;C0242216;C0447557,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007741.jpg, Cholangiogram through the T tube showing the out of the ordinary source of bile into the walled off necrosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0027540,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007742.jpg,Broken drill bit,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007743.jpg,Retrieving the broken drill bit,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007744.jpg,"Normal MRI scan of the patient with antipsychotic-induced psychomotor seizures. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007745.jpg,Pre-operative CT scan sagittal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007746.jpg,Computed tomography of head showing multiple foci of intraparenchymal air (red arrows) suggestive of air emboli.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007747.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography image showing the bilateral adrenal masses (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007748.jpg,Coronal CT (urographic phase) demonstrating filling defect left upper pole.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007749.jpg,Chest X-ray showing reticular densities with patchy alveolar opacities in the left lung base/retro cardiac region (suggesting developing pneumonia),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0018787;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007750.jpg,Axial lung window allows for visualization of bowel wall pneumatosis (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007751.jpg,Axial lung window demonstrating very subtle mesenteric vein air (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007752.jpg,A prostate tumor on the right lateral peripheral zone with a Gleason score of 4+3 is given. Axial T2 weigheted image shows the dominant tumor foci verified with pathology. Pathological analyses revealed p-RD = 1.7 mm and p-LCC = 25.0 mm while the radiologists respectively report MR-LCC1 = 24.8 mm and MR-LCC2 = 24.0 mm.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007753.jpg,Coronal MRI view of the orbits.,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007754.jpg,Above pregnancy show bulky with homogeneous myometrium and endometrium appears thickened with no evidence of any intrauterine gestation sac or pseudo sac.,C0041618;C0032961;C0027088;C0014180,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007755.jpg,Resection of the volar beak at the base of the thumb metacarpal.,C1306645;C1140618;C0040067;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007756.jpg,Detailed ultrasound imaging assessment of the right gastrocnemius muscle showing a collection of small hyperechoic (hypoperfused) “TrP speckles” within the contracture knot.,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007757.jpg,Ultrasound imaging assessment of the left upper trapezius muscle showing a palpable contracture knot as a hypoechoic (hyperperfused) area.,C0041618;C0224361,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007758.jpg,Recheck echocardiogram. Right parasternal long-axis view. The previously noted endocarditis lesion has reduced in size with a small hyperechoic region noted at the basilar septum (*) and hyperechoic lesion on the septal leaflet of the mitral valve (>). There is also progressive left atrial (LA) enlargement,C0041618;C0014118;C0026264;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007759.jpg,Ultrasonographic image of the left testicle.,C0041618;C0227998,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007760.jpg,"Ultrasonographic image of the left paratesticular lesion.Arrow indicating the paratesticular lesion, measuring (1) L 3,21 x (2) H 2,27.Doppler ultrasound measurements indicating blood supply of the lesion: - Red: Arteries - Blue: Veins ",C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007761.jpg,The follow-up of ONSD after 48hs of surgical interventions of the previous patient is shown in Figure 1 (4.86 mm).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007762.jpg,An axial enhanced CT showing: a. Dilated small bowel up stream to the transition point. b. Acute transition point caused by a fat density band indenting the bowel. c. Non-dilated but edematous small bowel downstream to the transition point. This was initially misinterpreted as recurrent Crohns but was re-reported as congestion and edema downstream to the fibrofatty band obstruction.,C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0010346;C0700148;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007763.jpg,"Integrity of the internal and external anal sphincters. Three fistulas identified, all with setons in place: transphincteric fistula at the anterior quadrant at 12 o’clock, right quadrant at 9 o’clock and posterior quadrant at 7 o’clock.",C0041618;C0016169,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007764.jpg,High-resolution CT (HRCT) scan of the chest with a coronal view of the patient with ground glass opacities bilaterally as shown by arrows with a CT severity score of 31/40,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007765.jpg,The patient’s chest X-ray showing widened mediastinum. Formal read: large curvilinear soft tissue mass. Convex outward into the right upper lobe arising from the mediastinum. Vascular etiology is considered. Small right pleural effusion. CT is recommended if this is not a known finding from previous studies,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0025066;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007766.jpg,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast, axial plane showing diffuse colonic wall thickening",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007767.jpg,CXR upon admission.CXR shows lungs with bilateral interstitial infiltrates more extensive on the right (blue arrow) concerning for atypical pneumonia and pneumonitis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007768.jpg,An ultrasonographic image of the gallbladder showed wall thickening with multiple gallstones in the lumen.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007769.jpg,Chest computer tomography imaging. Bilateral multiple consolidations and ground glass opacities suggesting severe pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007770.jpg,A sufficient amount of dorsal space for the spinal cord could be achieved with a lesser extent of bone removal by shallowing the approach angle (dotted line arrow) for C7 dome-like laminectomy. The shallowing of the approach angle could be facilitated by resection or splitting of the C6 spinous process which makes the approach angle steeper (solid line arrow).,C0040405;C0037925;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007771.jpg,Postoperative noncontrast CT showing erosion of right petrous bone at the site of attachment of tumor.,C0040405;C0333307;C0031266;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007772.jpg,Chest x-ray showing no evidence of any infectious origin or pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007773.jpg,Axial magnetic resonance image illustrating poor enhancement areas within both corpora cavernosa as a result of necrosis and early fibrosis.,C0024485;C0227937;C0027540;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007774.jpg,CT chest showing right basilar opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007775.jpg,"CT scan performed in April 2021, i.e., 6 years and 8 months after stopping somatostatin analog treatment, showing no lesions of the pancreas",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007776.jpg,"Cephalometric reference planes and measurements. Yellow, vertical reference line (vert T); Blue, (a) S-N (b) U1-SN (c) mandibular plane (d) IMPA; Red, (1) U1 apex (2) L1 tip (3) U1 tip (4) L1 apex. Incisal movements were quantified by measuring the horizontal distance from incisor tip and apex to vert T, which is Nasion perpendicular line.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024687;C0026649;C0021156;C0934420,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007777.jpg,"Chest computed tomography reveals the thickened and calcified pericardium (yellow allow), mechanical valve (blue allow), and bilateral pleural effusion [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0031050;C3888056;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007778.jpg,Initial axial pre-contrast T1-weighted MRIThe image is demonstrating inflammatory changes in the right posterior orbital apex (yellow arrow) consistent with Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.,C0024485;C1290884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007779.jpg,Initial coronal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI The image is demonstrating enhancement of the right cavernous sinus extending into the right orbital apex (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007780.jpg,Three-month follow-up axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is showing markedly decreased inflammation of the right posterior orbital apex and right cavernous sinus (yellow arrows) after treatment with prednisone 60 mg.,C0024485;C0021368;C0007473,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007781.jpg,CECT chest and abdomen.Legend: Arrow showing pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1442171;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007782.jpg,"An AP view of a displaced left proximal humerus fracture fixed with a locked plate. The screws in the humeral head are heading towards a convex articular surface, so many more (and technically infinite) views are needed in addition to simple orthogonal views to ensure all the proximal screws are subarticular",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559;C0223683;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007783.jpg,"Balanced patient: PI of 35° and LL of 44°, with an adequate relationship between these (35–44 = –9°) and a neutral SVA with a TPA of 2°, without compensatory mechanisms, PT = 2° and SS = 33° (35° = 2° + 33°).Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; SVA, sacral vertical axis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; PT, pelvic tilt.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C1184923;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007784.jpg,Abdominal x-ray showing a radio-opaque collection of secretions in the gallbladder.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007785.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT after thrombolysis and rheolytic thrombectomy. Although improvement is seen at the portosplenic confluence (black arrow), a large clot burden remains (white arrows). A transhepatic vascular sheath and thrombolysis catheter are partially visualized. Mesenteric edema (*) is also noted",C0040405;C0302148;C0085590;C0025474;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007786.jpg,Rotational malunion of a supracondylar humerus fracture. Malunion was present when there was a difference in width of > 5 mm between the capitellum and the metaphysis proximal to the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0222671,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007787.jpg,A posteroanterior (PA) chest X-ray showing a near-complete opacification of the right hemithorax with displacement of the mediastinum towards the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007788.jpg,Chest X-ray showing mediastinal metallic density (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007789.jpg,"GGO and grid shadows could be seen under the pleura of bilateral lungs and around the bronchial vascular bundles, which were consistent with NSIP. GGO = ground-glassopacities, NSIP = nonspecific interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C0032225;C0225754;C0205039;C1290344,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007790.jpg,"GGO and large solid shadows could be seen in bronchovascular bundles of both lungs, which were consistent with OP. GGO = ground-glassopacities, OP = organizing pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007791.jpg,T2-weighted fat-suppressed MRI sequence in the coronal plane demonstrating a fistulous tract between openings in the left groin and the perineum (arrows). The perineal end of the tract demonstrates a component extending medially towards the rectum.,C0024485;C0016169;C0018246;C0031066;C0034896,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007792.jpg,TEE showing mild RV/RA dilatation (arrows)TEE: transesophageal echocardiography; RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007793.jpg,Preoperative X-ray showing right-sided AVN (arrow)AVN: avascular necrosis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3887513,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007794.jpg,Axial MRI view demonstrating volar and dorsal extension of the fatty lesion from the middle of the palm.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007795.jpg,CT head venogram: arrow showing new filling defect in the left sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0226865,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007796.jpg,Ultrasound image of a triple negative breast cancer showing posterior echo enhancement as shown by the arrow heads,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007797.jpg,The coronal image shows the ruptured adhesion cord in the right pleural apex (red arrow),C0040405;C0443294;C0001511;C0037925,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007798.jpg,"Supine examination of a male patient showed increased gallbladder volume, interrupted continuity of the gallbladder wall, perforation (straight arrows), uneven thickening of the gallbladder wall with mucosal layer abscission (swan-tail arrows), cholestasis (pentagonal star), and effusion around the gallbladder (curved arrows).",C0041618;C0016976;C0026724;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007799.jpg,Image of L4–S1 with ultrasonic long-axis scanning,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007800.jpg,"Measuring muscle length using radiologic images. The length of the multifidus muscle was measured from the cranial dorsal edge of the mamillary process of caudal vertebra to the caudal dorsal edge of the spinous process of cranial vertebra, in lateral view.",C1306645;C0205129;C0026845;C0224319;C0205097,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007801.jpg,"CT of the chest in lung window. Irregular and spiculated mass located at the right superior lobe, highly suspicious of malignancy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205271;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007802.jpg,Pelvic computed tomography image showing fluid retention in the posterior part of the prostate.,C0040405;C0030797;C0033572,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007803.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission to ICU,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007804.jpg,Abdominal CT on admission showed acute pancreatitis with peripancreatic exudation (red arrows).,C0040405;C0001339,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007805.jpg,MRI abdomen in the axial view showing a normal left adrenal gland,C0024485;C0229560,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007806.jpg,"Subcortical structures of interest in mid-coronal view. Hippocampus depicted in yellow, amygdala depicted in turquoise, and thalamus depicted in green.",C0024485;C0019564;C0002708;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007807.jpg,"Chest x-ray: bilateral, diffused interstitial opacities in lower lobes, especially by the left side",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007808.jpg,"Parasternal long-axis view, with no vegetation on the aortic valve.",C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007809.jpg,"Skin. Multiple adjacent cystic formations varying in size, with a maximum diameter of 8.60 mm, are present involving different parts of dog's body. Ultrasonography.",C0041618;C1123023;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007810.jpg,Intraoperative cholangiogram showing normal biliary ductal anatomy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007811.jpg,"Axial chest computed tomography (CT) (lung window setting) showing 8.5 cm mass shadow in the left lower lobe, and many flat nodules along with the left pleura.",C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007812.jpg,"MRI right tibia‐fibula, coronal image, showing infiltrative enhancing lesion involving the distal tibia with satellite lesions suggested throughout the remainder of the tibia and central portion of the talus",C0024485;C0588200;C0039277,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007813.jpg,EOS imaging. PI: pelvic indigence; SS: sacral slope; PT: pelvic tilt; SVA: sagittal vertical axis; CAM: center of the acoustic meatus.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007814.jpg,Initial presentation on chest x-ray showing asymmetric left lung area of consolidation with small left effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0225730;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007815.jpg,Left foot X‐ray post‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007816.jpg,Right foot X‐ray presentation post‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007817.jpg,Panoramic radiograph showing mild bony changes (yellow arrow) in the right condyle,C1306645;C0037303;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007818.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the maxillary sinuses of a patient with mucormycosis after coronavirus disease, Pune, India, shows hypointense mucosal thickening bilaterally, more on the left side than the right. Near-complete occlusion of the sinus cavities and obliteration of left osteomeatal unit are seen. There is a mild deviation of the nasal septum with convexity toward the right side. There is mild soft tissue edema with altered signal abnormality involving the left pterygopalatine fossa extending to the left masticator space. L, left; R, right.",C0024485;C0024957;C0026718;C0026724;C0001168;C0016169;C1510420;C0027432;C0225317;C0013604;C0230039;C0926861,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007819.jpg,Abdominal x-ray demonstrating gastric distension.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007820.jpg,Coronal water-only Dixon T2-weighted magnetic resonance image in a 14-year-old girl with an area of high signal intensity with the same width on both sides of the physis scored as focal periphyseal edema (FOPE) (arrows),C0024485;C0018283;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007821.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted MRI of small bowel after 72 hours of symptom onset.,C0024485;C0021852,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007822.jpg,Ultrasound - transverse view.Arrows pointing to the cystic spaces.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007823.jpg,A point of maximal anterior femoral head translation was localised by scanning medial to lateral to identify the highest point of the femoral head in relation to the acetabulum.,C0041618;C2924612;C0015813;C0000962,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007824.jpg,"Real-time ultrasound views for needle. PC indicate the posterior complexes. The arrow and open arrow indicate the epidural needle and the needle tip, respectively. PC: posterior complex, SP: spinous process, L: laminae.",C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007825.jpg,Panoramic radiograph taken immediately postoperatively in the 22-year-old patient. The image shows good reduction of the subcondyle fracture.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007826.jpg,Right axillary artery pre-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007827.jpg,Left axillary artery follow-up,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007828.jpg,Chest X-ray on discharge day after SSRF (11 December 2021).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007829.jpg,Chest X-ray after applying a 10 FR drainage thoracic catheter into the submuscular layer (11 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007830.jpg,Disappeared submuscular pneumothorax (16 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007831.jpg,X-Ray Left Elbow (AP View) identifies an ill defined osteophytic lesion in the lateral epicondyle with loss of joint architecture and associated soft tissue swelling,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230354;C0222681;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007832.jpg,MRI Pelvis (Coronal View) confirming Zinner Syndrome Note that there is no local lymphadenopathy or bony metastasis,C0024485;C0497156;C0153690,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007833.jpg,MRI Abdomen and Pelvis (Coronal View): Coronal view reveals a large simple seminal vesicle cyst with complex features,C0024485;C0036628,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007834.jpg,Color Doppler echocardiography shows left ventricular apical aneurysm formation and left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction.,C0041618;C0018827;C0002940,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007835.jpg,Left ventricular angiography using a pigtail catheter shows ventricular aneurysm formation.,C0002978;C0018827;C0085590;C0392464,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007836.jpg,"The bones and joints of the wrist. Numerals 1 to 5 display the most common described locations of chondral injuries in the wrist (S = Scaphoid, L = Lunate, Tq = Triquete, P = Pisiforme, Tm = Trapezium, Td = Trapezoid, C = Capitate, H = Hamate).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1266909;C0206207;C0043262;C0223724;C0036624;C0223741,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007837.jpg,“Swiss-cheese” or “Moth-eaten” appearance of the placenta.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007838.jpg,CT thorax abdomen and pelvis showing prostate cancer (blue arrow) with liver metastases (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0600139;C0494165,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007839.jpg,Radiographic AP view of the pelvis illustrating location of PSIS. Note the PSIS position in relation to the needle entrance point (∗) when utilizing FCO technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007840.jpg,Lateral view of FCO needle placement (large arrow) with arthrogram enhancement (small arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007841.jpg,Sagittal gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates a partially empty sella (arrow).,C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007842.jpg,Postoperative chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007843.jpg,Axial lumbar MRI showing a tiny Tarlov cyst on the right side indicated by an arrow.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007844.jpg,Axial pelvic MRI showing a large uterine fibroid measuring approximately 120 x 100 mm. Structures (sciatic nerve) in between the fibroid and piriformis muscle on the left side appear compressed compared to the right side.,C0024485;C0042133;C0036394;C0224429,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007845.jpg, Enhanced chest computed tomography scan at the beginning of the disease. The arrow points to the tumor.,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007846.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing generalized alveolar bone loss,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007847.jpg," Contrast enhanced tomography scan image demonstrating a large enhancing heterogeneous mass in the left lobe of the liver (white arrow), surrounding normal the liver tissue (blue arrow). ",C0040405;C0227486;C0736268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007848.jpg,"Bicaval transesophageal echocardiogram view. Right atrial appendage thrombus is noted by the yellow circle. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0456934;C0087086;C1269894;C1269890;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007849.jpg,Case 1—Anteroposterior X-ray of the shoulder showing calcification in the supraspinatus area (denoted by broken white arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663;C0584869,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007850.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing a normal image of the pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007851.jpg,Acute appendicitis (arrow) can be observed.,C0040405;C0085693,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007852.jpg,Lateral x-ray at three-month follow-up revealed complete fracture healing (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007853.jpg,Radiograph of the neonate’s chest and abdomen showing generalized edema and tense distended abdomen with a mount of ascites.,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0003962,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007854.jpg,"The voiding cystourethrogram showed the obstruction and the proximal dilation of the urethra without vesicoureteral reflux, and a large amount of residual contrast solution in the bladder after voiding. The arrow points to the circular defect of the anterior urethra.",C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0012359;C0041967;C0042580;C0005682;C0232804,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007855.jpg,Appearance of a cholangiocellular carcinoma in the simulation sequence at the MR-Linac. Red arrow signs to the hypo-intense tumor region,C0024485;C0740277;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007856.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing an enlargement of the portal vein trunk and parietal irregularities due to partial thrombosis (yellow arrow) and periportal hyper echogenicity compatible with periportal fibrosis (blue arrow),C0041618;C0032718;C0460005;C0333204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007857.jpg,"MLO view from screening mammogram 16 years prior to presentation.There is a focal asymmetry in the central inner right breast at posterior depth. This focal asymmetry was biopsied, and pathology revealed stage IA estrogen receptor-positive/progesterone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (ER+/PR+/HER2-) invasive ductal carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600;C1134719;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007858.jpg,"CC view from screening mammogram 13 years after original diagnosis.There are post-treatment changes in the central inner right breast at posterior depth, which were stable for many years.CC: craniocaudal",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007859.jpg,Spot compression diagnostic mammogram (MLO view) at the time of presentation.New increasing density at scar site persists on spot compression view.MLO: mediolateral oblique,C1306645;C0006141;C0332459;C2004491,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007860.jpg,"Maximum intensity projection (MIP) MRI image.Corresponding to the mammographic and ultrasound findings at the site of the surgical scar, there is an enhancing mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth (white arrow) with pectoralis muscle invasion (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0222600;C0030747,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007861.jpg,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing a wide neck fistula.,C0040405;C0030797;C0027530;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007862.jpg,"Microcatheter PositionStraight anteroposterior projection, demonstrating the Echelon 10 microcatheter position after it was advanced retrograde through the venovenous collateral.",C1306645;C0817096;C1275670,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007863.jpg,"Final ResultStraight anteroposterior projection of a hand injection in the left lower pulmonary vein, after recanalization of the atretic branch, demonstrating continuity into the left atrium.",C0002978;C1456806;C1444214;C0034052;C0225860,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007864.jpg,Standard axial views were obtained using 2- to 4-mm cuts through each disc level perpendicular to the standard sagittal cuts at each vertebral junction.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007865.jpg,Identification of pseudoaneurysm and wiring.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007866.jpg,A representative image of adrenal glands with computed tomography. The axial un-enhanced computed tomography performed at time 0 shows enlarged and ill-defined adrenal glands and fluid film with a mean density of 50 Hounsfield Unit.,C0040405;C0001625;C0442800;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007867.jpg,A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. The marked hypointensity signal confirmed the presence of adrenal hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0001625;C0151693,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007868.jpg,Nonobstetric pelvic ultrasound showing 1 cm hyperechoic left ovarian lesion.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007869.jpg,Cervical spine X-ray demonstrating polyether ether ketone (PEEK) interbody after a C5–C6 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007870.jpg,Abdominal CT image. CT image demonstrating massive tumor recurrence in the liver after surgical resection of primary tumor and prior to initiation of temsirolimus.,C0040405;C0521158;C0023884;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007871.jpg,Post-operative image. Post-operative anteroposterior radiograph. Conversion of left side hip fusion to THA was successfully completed.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007872.jpg,DSA lateral view showing an aneurysm of the right ICA (red arrow) along with the site of the aneurysmal rupture (green arrow).DSA: digital subtraction angiogram; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0002940;C0226156;C0582802;C0007276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007873.jpg,The final post-procedure angiogram demonstrating adequate perfusion of the right cerebral hemisphere from the left-sided cerebral vasculature.,C0002978;C0228175,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007874.jpg,DSA showing a large wide-necked aneurysm of the left ICA.DSA: digital subtraction angiogram; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0002940;C0226157;C0582802;C0007276,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007875.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (axial view) more clearly demonstrated that part of the coil was extruded into the junction of the main and right pulmonary arteries. A anterior; AsAo ascending aorta; C coil; DsAo descending aorta; L left; LPA left pulmonary artery; MPA main pulmonary artery; P posterior; R right; RPA right pulmonary artery; RV right ventricle; SVC superior vena cava; V vertebra,C0040405;C0226054;C0003956;C0011666;C0226069;C0034052;C0225883;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007876.jpg,Sagittal image of merged 3-dimentional chest computed tomography with transparency and 3-dimentional volume rendering of metallic coil also more clearly showed that part of the coil was extruded into the junction of the main and right pulmonary arteries. A anterior; AsAo ascending aorta; C coil; DsAo descending aorta; ECG electrocardiography; I inferior; LA left atrium; LPA left pulmonary artery; LV left ventricle; MPA main pulmonary artery; P posterior; R right pulmonary artery; RV right ventricle; S superior,C0040405;C0817096;C0226054;C0003956;C0011666;C1269894;C0226069;C0225897;C0034052;C0225883,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007877.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image (axial view) showing bilateral expanded optic sheaths (normal range 5.17±1.34 mm to 3.55±0.82 mm) with optic nerve tortuosity (cyan arrow) and posterior globe flattening (magenta arrow), more prominent in the left eye",C0024485;C0029130;C1280202;C0229090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007878.jpg,T1 (sagittal view) showing low-lying cerebellar tonsils (green arrow),C0024485;C0152386,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007879.jpg,Chest radiograph showing multiple tubular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007880.jpg,Chest CT showing some high-density intracavitary cement.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007881.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showed intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007882.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray of the left shoulder showing proximal humerus fracture with the humeral head sheared off and displaced medially in the region of the first rib and medial clavicle. Comminuted fragments are noted around the proximal humeral metaphysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C0222819;C0008913;C0020164;C0222671,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007883.jpg,Preoperative CT scan of the chest with contrast confirms 4-part fracture of the proximal humerus with sheared off humeral head displaced posterior to the medial left clavicle above the first rib. The left subclavian vein is attenuated.,C0040405;C0020164;C0223683;C0008913;C0222819;C0489886,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007884.jpg,"Coronal section of the abdominal CT scan performed on admission, showing abscesses in the psoas (orange arrow) and quadratus lumborum (yellow arrow) muscles, and local cellulitis adjacent to the latter (ellipse).",C0040405;C0001304;C0224380;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007885.jpg,"The UT (uterine) cavity was separated, and a small amount of fluid was seen in the uterine cavity at approximately 4 mL.",C0041618;C0227844;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007886.jpg,Shows a single lower extremity.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007887.jpg,Patient's CT pulmonary angiogram. Red arrow: clot in the left pulmonary artery. ,C0040405;C0302148;C0226069,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007888.jpg,"Axial CT scan without contrast at the level of the maxillary sinus in soft tissue window depicting the erosive, right sided nasal mass arising from the cartilaginous septum (arrow).",C0040405;C0024957;C0225317;C0007301,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007889.jpg,Coronal magnetic resonance image of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007890.jpg,Dilation using a 12 × 80 mm balloon at the point of biliary-enteric stricture.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007891.jpg,Pelvic XRays was performed (Figure 1) showing an osteolytic lesion of the right ischio pubic ramus.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C4721411;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007892.jpg,"Coronal reconstruction with the bone algorithm of a left lateral orbito-zygomatic fracture. Coexistence of fracture of the orbital floor and the lateral wall (white arrows), fracture of the lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus (empty arrow), and fracture of the zygomatic arch, with medial intraorbital displacement. Presence of intraorbital emphysema (arrowhead) and hemosinus (asterisk)",C0040405;C1266909;C0230060;C0225453;C0162485;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007893.jpg,"Axial CT acquisition showing a left hyphema, visible as a hyperdense (hemorrhagic) focal component in the anterior chamber, anterior to the lens (white arrow). The content of the contralateral chamber is homogeneous and hypodense (empty arrow)",C0040405;C0003151;C0023317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007894.jpg,Axial CT acquisition of a retrobulbar hemorrhage visible as a retrobulbar inhomogeneous hyperdensity (white arrow). Diffuse thickening of the left palpebral subcutaneous soft tissues,C0040405;C0230065;C0015426;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007895.jpg,"Coronal reconstruction showing the presence of retrobulbar emphysema due to a fracture of the right lamina papyracea, visible as air within the upper right orbit, that mimics the appearance of an eyebrow (asterisk). This is an important indirect sign of orbital bone fracture [42]",C0040405;C0230065;C0013990;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007896.jpg,COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine-associated Myocarditis,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007897.jpg,Postoperative posteroanterior chest X-ray showing sternal fixation bars placed between opposing ribs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007898.jpg, Bedside chest X-ray result after the patient had been transferred to the urosurgery ward. No evidence of pneumothorax or lib injury was found after the lung dilation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007899.jpg,hepatic CT finding.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007900.jpg,Pelvis radiograph with both hips' bipolar prosthesis in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007901.jpg,Chest radiography showing diffuse multifocal nodular opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007902.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing elevated systolic left ventricle internal dimension with left ventricular dilation,C0041618;C0225897;C0264733,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007903.jpg,"High-resolution computed tomography scan (HRCT) axial cut shows a 12 × 13 mm foreign body, about 19 mm distal to carina lodged in the left main bronchus",C0040405;C0225594;C0225630,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007904.jpg,Coronal view of abdominal computed tomography. Residual gallstone in the gall bladder with pneumobilia.,C0040405;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007905.jpg,Axial view of abdominal computed tomography. Gallstone in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0242216;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007906.jpg,Obvious enlargement of the left side pterygoid muscles appear on computed tomography scanning. The boundary of the lateral and medial pterygoid muscles is obscure. Bone destruction and thickened mucous membrane on the maxilla sinus back wall appear as well (arrow).,C0040405;C1266909;C0026724;C0024947;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007907.jpg,"Recurrence at the superior mesenteric plexus. At 30 months after the first operation, contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings showed an abdominal mass at the superior mesenteric plexus (arrow)",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007908.jpg,Axial CT imaging revealing pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe segmental pulmonary arteries (arrow),C0040405;C0034065;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007909.jpg,2D Echocardiography parasternal short axis view (systolic frame) at the level of aortic valve shows an unicuspid aortic valve in a 12-year-old patient.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007910.jpg,"T1 weighted image - sagittal section - shows empty sella filled with CSF, with thin rim of pituitary gland along the wall of the cavity.CSF, cerebrospinal fluid",C0024485;C0205129;C0014008;C0007806;C0032005;C1510420,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007911.jpg,"Axial MR T2WI showing multiple prostatic nodules with slightly hyperintense signals.MR, magnetic resonance; T2WI, T2-weighted imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007912.jpg,High‐resolution CT pulmonary angiogram showed no evidence of pulmonary embolism but bilateral ground glass opacities,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007913.jpg,Oblique view mammogram (with demarcated/measured calcified vessels).,C0041618;C0332558,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007914.jpg,CT chest showing bilateral multiple pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007915.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan again demonstrating a transition point but raising concerns of intraluminal abnormality such as intussusception or a foreign body.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007916.jpg,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating no overt contrast flow around a well-sealed ASD Amplatzer occlusion device within the ascending aortic anterior pseudoaneurysm one month following the procedure.,C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007917.jpg,Anteroposterior (AP) view radiograph upon presentation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007918.jpg,Lateral view knee radiograph upon presentation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007919.jpg,Grade 2 (partial tear) anterior cruciate ligament injury. Indicated by arrowhead,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007920.jpg,"Undisplaced far lateral tibial plateau fracture (indicated by arrowhead), deemed likely to be an avulsion related to lateral ligamentous injury or tibiofibular joint injury",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007921.jpg,Measurement of pronator quadratus thickness in interosseous area in sagittal view.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007922.jpg,Noncontrast thoracic CT scan (axial view) showing bilateral lung infiltrations (black arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007923.jpg,Coronal view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.MT: middle turbinate; UP: uncinate process; CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0225435;C0584227;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007924.jpg,Axial view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0030471,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007925.jpg,"B-line is a vertical line shaped by numerous small horizontal lines, as seen in numerous pathologies, including bacterial or viral pneumonia.Adapted by Lichtenstein [17]. Copyright © 2012 Bentham Science Publishers. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( which permits unrestrictive use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",C0041618;C0032310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007926.jpg,T2W dark-blood coronal MRI image shows diffuse myopericardial thickening. The thickening is hypointense on T2W images and is causing attenuation of the proximal SVC (arrow). The image was adapted from [53].,C0024485;C0229664,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007927.jpg,Magnetic resonance image of a 12- × 10-mm left pituitary tumor with low T1 and T2 signal.,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007928.jpg,Patient with ovarian cancer and peritoneal carcinomatosis. Coronal reconstructed CT image shows multiple voluminous calcified implants in the peritoneum (black arrows),C0040405;C0919267;C0346990;C0332558;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007929.jpg,Repeat TTE parasternal long axis view with no more basal and mid segments ballooning (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007930.jpg,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen showing no acute pathology of the liver.,C0024485;C0000726;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007931.jpg,TTE showing RA myxoma seen extending into the RV in the apical four chamber view.,C0041618;C0027149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007932.jpg,X-ray chest showing a homogenous opacity occupying most of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007933.jpg,Postoperative cervicothoracic spine X-ray. Anterior–posterior view. The right first and second ribs were surgically resected (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007934.jpg,Fluoroscopy from previous endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating a hilar stricture with proximal dilation of the intrahepatic biliary tree.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0012359;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007935.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sagittal T2-weighted MRI showing a globular uterus containing multiple endometrial foci related to deep diffuse internal adenomyosis. Reproduced with permission from Habiba et al. (2020).,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007936.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal contrast study. Arrow - Z sign due to duodenojejunal flexure on the right side of spine,C1306645;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007937.jpg, Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing left renal cell carcinoma (thin arrow) invading in to the hepatic portion of inferior vena cava (thick arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0007134;C0205054;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007938.jpg,Patient no. 2: anterior wall thrombus. Transthoracic echocardiogram shows iso-hypoechogenic thrombus attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle (dimensions 21 mm × 13 mm).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007939.jpg,Patient no. 2: Computed tomography scan of the chest. Oval-shaped thrombus attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007940.jpg,X-ray showing opacity of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007941.jpg,MRI enterography of a 46-year-old woman with CD with an enterocutaneous fistula (ECF) at the right iliac fossa (white arrow). She has undergone two ileocolic resections previously and a stricturoplasty of the end to end anastomosis within a 7-year period. The image demonstrates proximal bowel dilatation and a possible distal stricture (red arrow).,C0024485;C0341318;C0446497;C0021853;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007942.jpg,Pantomographic radiograph of an 8-year-old girl.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007943.jpg,Heterogeneously enhancing mass in left kidney,C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007944.jpg,Pancreaticolith,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007945.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan, axial view, showing the low attenuating area of the lower spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007946.jpg,MRI brain spine (sagittal view T2) showing (a) brainstem and (b) cervical cord hyperintense signals.,C0024485;C0037949;C0006121;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007947.jpg,"Cervical MRI, sagittal plane, T2-weighted image. Spinal canal stenosis is visible at C1-C2 level, associated with spinal cord hyperintensity (arrow).",C0024485;C0205129;C0037922;C1261287;C0446412;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007948.jpg,X-ray shows endoprosthesis in the right lower limb after resection of the tumor.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415;C0027651,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007949.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography showed global hypokinesia of left ventricle and no intracardiac thrombus,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007950.jpg,Preoperative MRI demonstrating the duplicate trunks of the left IJV.,C0024485;C0460005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007951.jpg,"Chest Computed Tomography showing extensive prominent bulky heterogenous lymph nodes in the anterior and middle mediastinum (measures 8 cm in AP dimension and 7 cm transversely), including involvement of the pre-tracheal and perivascular spaces. As a result of the extensive involvement, there is significant narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein as it traverses the mediastinum. There is also narrowing of the superior vena cava. No clear evidence of hilar adenopathy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0024204;C0230149;C0006095;C0025066;C0042459;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007952.jpg,Radiograph of the cervical spine shows a stump rib on both sides (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007953.jpg,Angiogram of Right Popliteal Artery at Rest in a College Athlete With Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007954.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating pulmonary oedema prior to implantation of biventricular assist device.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007955.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography findings on day 34 of admission of an 83‐year‐old woman with emphysematous gastritis. Portal vein gas is recognized (arrow).,C0040405;C0267156;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007956.jpg,Ultrasound of the thyroid and parathyroid showing right and left thyroid lobes along with isthmus. Of note is the heterogeneous thyroid with a nodule on the right as well as left sides (arrows).,C0041618;C0040132;C0030518;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007957.jpg,"A 72-year-old male patient with grade 2 costochondral junction chondrosarcoma. Contrast-enhanced axial chest CT shows a large (90 mm) soft tissue mass at the right costochondral junction with small calcifications, necrotic areas, mediastinal invasion and right pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0008479;C0006663;C0027540;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007958.jpg,"Echocardiogram performed on July 31, 2020 showing a 4.97×2.72 cm mass-like echogenicity on the right ventricular free wall.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007959.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging on August 19, 2020, revealing a lobulated and infiltrative enhancing soft tissue mass, mainly located in the anterior wall of the right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007960.jpg,Axial MRI of the abdomen further delineating the infiltration extension into the liver.,C0024485;C0000726;C0332448;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007961.jpg,Echocardiography (Apical four-chamber view showing thick anterior mitral leaflet),C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007962.jpg,The representative intraoperative cholangiography in patients with congenital biliary atresia.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007963.jpg,"Fluoroscopy showing 4 coils implanted in the neck of the aneurysm. (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, 4 × 150 mm, 4 × 150 mm, Boston Scientific™; Target XL Detachable Coils 3 × 90 mm Striker Corporation)",C1306645;C1140618;C0021102;C0027530;C0002940;C1947917,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007964.jpg,"X‐ray photograph showing a coil (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, Boston Scientific™) in the site proximal to the aneurysm, 4 coils in the neck of the aneurysm, (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, 4 × 150 mm, 4 × 150 mm, Target XL Detachable Coils 3 × 90 mm Striker Corporation) and 2 coils distal to the aneurysm (Target XL Detachable Coils 2 × 60 mm, 2 × 60 mm were implanted). Hemostasis was achieved successfully after coiling of radial artery",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001168;C0002940;C0027530;C1947917;C0021102;C0005778;C0162857,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007965.jpg,"Stent undersizing demonstrated at IVUS. The white dotted line marks the lamina externa, where the stent struts (*) should lie.",C0041618;C0038257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007966.jpg,"Tissue prolapse after PCI of a chronic total occlusion. The stent struts are marked with *, at 1 o’clock a prolapse of a calcific plaque can be seen.",C0041618;C0040300;C0033377;C1947917;C0038257,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007967.jpg,Signal intensity was normalized against non-enhancing tibial plateau articular cartilage using coronal plane images,C0024485;C0584640;C0007303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007968.jpg,Pulmonary artery hypoplasia before surgery.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007969.jpg,Markedly distended urinary bladder (Yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007970.jpg,Sclerotic bony densities in the spine consistent with metastatic prostate carcinoma (Yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0334135;C0037949;C0036525;C0600139,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007971.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasonography image. Endoscopic ultrasonography showed tortuous vessels and low echoic lesions in the pancreas head, and no findings suspicious of malignancy.",C0041618;C0227579;C0006826,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007972.jpg,Upper GI series revealed a passage disorder of the duodenal descending portion (dotted area).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007973.jpg,Measurement of grovel femoral offset (GFO). The preoperative GFO was measured by adding the distance between the longitudinal axis of the femur and the centre of the femoral head (A) to the distance between the centre of the femoral head and a perpendicular line passing through the pubic symphysis (B). GFO was defined as A + B,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811;C0004457;C0015813;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007974.jpg,Postoperative videofluoroscopic swallow study indicates durable repair with no extravasation of contrast medium.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007975.jpg,"Postoperative videofluoroscopic swallow study displays no extravasation of contrast medium, indicating no leak following fasciocutaneous radial forearm free flap.",C1306645;C0817096;C0332234,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007976.jpg, X-rays of the patient’s right hand showing an extra phalanx centrally with a bifid third metacarpal bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0222682,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007977.jpg, A distal colostogram with structures labeled. The two dots represent the urethral orifice anteriorly and the anoplasty location posteriorly.,C1306645;C0041967,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007978.jpg,Pre-operative PET scan demonstrating a hypermetabolic anterior mediastinal mass.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007979.jpg,"Preoperative ultrasonographic finding (long-axis image). Two ossicles are in the deep infrapatellar bursa. (DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; OS, ossicle; PT, patellar tendon; TT, tibial tuberosity.)",C0041618;C0206332;C0223896,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007980.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the patient’s left knee after ossicle removal. The area is inspected again by ultrasound to confirm the absence of remnant ossicles, The white arrows indicate where the ossicle is located. (DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; PT, patellar tendon.)",C0041618;C4281599;C0206332,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007981.jpg,Measured bladder. Distended bladder is commonly seen secondary to outflow obstruction from urogenital sinus abnormalities,C0041618;C0005682;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007982.jpg,CT chest axial view shows groundglass opacities primarily involving right middle lobe and lingula.,C0040405;C4281590;C0225740,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007983.jpg,"Illustrative Post-Operative Standing RadiographExample of 6-month postoperative standing lateral radiograph of one-level lordotic cage demonstrating anterior cage placement and measured sagittal parameters using validated imaging software (Surgimap, NYC, NY).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007984.jpg,Chest X-ray result showing perihilar patchy opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007985.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (sagittal view): re-demonstration of restricted diffusion in the left paramedian tegmentum on diffusion-weighted imaging (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007986.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (coronal view): re-demonstration of restricted diffusion in the left paramedian tegmentum (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007987.jpg,Nonenhanced pelvic CT scan. Notes: The red arrow shows a large stone (approximately 9.0 cm × 9.0 cm) in the neobladder,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007988.jpg,"Measurement of the caudal vena cava (CVC) from the hepatic view in the horizontal and vertical diameters. The horizontal (hor) diameter was assessed at the largest diameter, and the vertical (vert) diameter was assessed perpendicular to it. The CVC is marked in red, and the portal vein is marked in blue",C0041618;C0042458;C0205054;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007989.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen, in coronal view, showing multiple hypoechoic lesions within the spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007990.jpg, Low-grade mucinous appendiceal neoplasm presenting as a right adnexal mass (transvaginal ultrasound).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007991.jpg,FLAIR of head MRI showing normal posterior fossa.,C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007992.jpg,"Chest CT angiography showing no acute pulmonary embolism within the central pulmonary arteries. Ill-defined ground-glass opacities are shown within the lung bases bilaterally, indicated within the circles.",C0040405;C2882221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007993.jpg,Axial view of the spine MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007994.jpg,CT TAP showing a huge mediastinal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007995.jpg,A coronal abdominopelvic CT scan shows hypodense cystic mass in segment 6 of the liver and an additional cystic mass in the mesentery of the small intestine with a moderate amount of free fluid in the abdomen (arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0025474;C0021852;C0013687;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007996.jpg,Chest radiography on the 10th day of symptoms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007997.jpg,"Chest X ray on day 1 of admission, showing extensive bilateral consolidations",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007998.jpg,"Repeated chest X-ray at day 21, showing worsening infiltrates",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_007999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_007999.jpg,"At day 30, high-resolution computed tomography showing interval improvement of bilateral ground-glass opacities with stable fibrotic changes",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008000.jpg,Chest X-ray at admission. Initial chest X-ray demonstrated mild interstitial pulmonary edema (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008001.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing Grade IV liver laceration.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008002.jpg,Repeated CT scan of the abdomen after 4 weeks revealed partial healing of the liver injury with disappearance of the pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008003.jpg,A shoulder dislocation with a concomitant greater tuberosity fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008004.jpg,The height was measured by measuring the difference between the center of the lesions and the most cranial point of the humeral head.,C0040405;C0223683,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008005.jpg,A case of cardiopulmonary arrest (4-year-old boy) shows upper cervical cord stem swelling in the postmortem spine T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0457846;C0037949,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008006.jpg,Coronal CT imaging obtained at the time of penile and scrotal metastatic presentation showing nodular mesenteric and peritoneal infiltration and thickening consistent with peritoneal carcinomatosis and a large mass present in the right hemiscrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030851;C0036471;C0036525;C0205297;C0025474;C0442034;C0332448;C0346990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008007.jpg,Transverse CT imaging of the patient at the time of penile and scrotal metastatic presentation displaying infiltration into the right hemiscrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030851;C0036471;C0036525;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008008.jpg,CT scan in the axial plane pelvic cut showing apple-core appearance (arrows) of the rectosigmoid mass lesion keeping with malignancy.,C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008009.jpg,CT scan chest of the same patient’s lung window showing a small nodule (arrow) 5 mm at the middle lobe on the right side.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008010.jpg,"T1-weighted axial MRI obtained at age 16 years, showing occlusion of the foramen of Monro by a colloid cyst (arrow) and a cystic enlargement of the posterior horn of the right lateral ventricle. * = lateral ventricle",C0024485;C1947917;C0016520;C0205207;C0228160;C0152279,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008011.jpg,"Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing a large pseudoaneurysm in area of the gastroduodenal artery, measuring up to 3 cm (arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C1510412;C0226311,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008012.jpg,"Post-embolization angiography demonstrating complete occlusion of the gastroduodenal artery, with no further filling of the pseudoaneurysm (circle).",C0002978;C0001168;C0226311;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008013.jpg,Final selective angiogram of the superior mesenteric artery showing no retrograde filling of the pseudoaneurysm through the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery (circle).,C0002978;C0162861;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008014.jpg,"False-positive diagnosis using the conventional criterion for anastomosis site abnormality in a 46-year-old male who underwent deceased-donor liver transplantation.Maximal intensity projection image shows more than 50% focal narrowing (arrow) without distal run-off abnormality because of hepatic artery angulation. Doppler ultrasound abnormalities were normalized after 1 month, and no associated complication was seen in this patient within 6 months of follow-up.",C0024485;C0332853;C0019145;C0877248,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008015.jpg,"Radiograph showing analysis to ascertain the proximal femoral morphology. Reprinted from Early Post-operative Periprosthetic Femur Fracture in the Presence of a Non-cemented Tapered Wedge Femoral Stem, Cooper HJ et al, 2010, by the HSS Journal: the Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery. cortical index = a/b, canal cone ratio = c/d, canal to calcar ratio = c/e, canal-flare index = f/c",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008016.jpg,"Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of a periprosthetic fracture with a pre-contoured helical plate, female 80 years old",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008017.jpg,Measurement of angle of mesio-lingual canal orifice–disto-lingual canal orifice–disto-buccal canal (ML–DL–DB) orifice,C0024485;C2349948,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008018.jpg,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest showing multiple pulmonary nodules (red arrow) within lower lung fields, in addition to intralobular septal thickening (green arrow) in a nodular fashion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008019.jpg,22-year-old man with a rhinopharyngeal vault PMT who presented with a 4-year history of generalized pain and progressive weakness confining him to a wheelchair. Plain radiograph demonstrates multiple insufficiency fractures (arrowheads) with features of osteomalacia in the feet,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008020.jpg,"47-year-old man with a PMT of the 4th rib. He presented to the rheumatology service, with an 18-month history of recurrent back pain and unexpected weight loss. On physical examination, he had reduced spinal movement and point tenderness over his sacroiliac joints. Chest X-ray shows a well-defined rounded dense lesion in the 4th rib, with uniform calcification",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0026649;C0036036;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008021.jpg,65-year-old man with a PMT of the right elbow. Ultrasound of the proximal forearm shows a large extraosseous component (arrow heads) which was not apparent on plain radiograph. Biopsy needle (arrows),C0041618;C0230353;C0016536,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008022.jpg,"Coronal section from contrast-enhanced fat suppressed MRI of brain, orbits and postnasal space demonstrating bilateral ethmoid polyposis.",C0024485;C0029180;C0015027,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008023.jpg,"Magnetic resonance image of a pregnant woman, midsagittal plane, (courtesy of Tanja Restin, University of Zurich). Note the oblique orientation of the pelvic floor (arrow) and the position of the pubic symphysis (PS) relative to the fetus and the sacrum (S).",C0024485;C0206248;C1305773;C0036033,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008024.jpg,Sagittal view of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest demonstrating pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008025.jpg,UGI Gastrografin.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008026.jpg,Postoperative right side total hip arthroplasty x-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008027.jpg,Postoperative left side total hip arthroplasty x-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008028.jpg,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing gallbladder calculus",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008029.jpg,Preoperative radiographic images. The blue arrows indicate the type II superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008030.jpg,"Based on the simulative cup size and position, the contact length and angle between the acetabular cup and the superolateral part of bone stock on the two-dimensional X-ray image were measured",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008031.jpg,"Post-operative upper gastrointestinal contrast. Normal contrast flow into duodenum (arrows) and through the gastro-jejunal bypass (arrows), without any stay of contrast material in the remnant stomach.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008032.jpg,Postoperative CT control. a axial scan; b frontal scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008033.jpg,Chest CT showing pleural effusion (1) and mediastinal adenopathy (2).,C0040405;C0032227;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008034.jpg,Pleural-based consolidation with cavity and a radio-opaque shadow within the cavity leading to formation of ‘air crescent’ (red arrow).,C0040405;C1510420;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008035.jpg,Brain CT scan showed recurrence of the previous tumor,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008036.jpg,Chest radiograph PA view showing absent clavicles,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008037.jpg,Case 2. One-year postoperative radiographs. No implant loosening or spinal structure fracture was noted in the images.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008038.jpg,TM cup with augments and screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008039.jpg,Delee and Charnley zones,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008040.jpg,Figure 1 LGED patient SBRT treatment plan with GTV (red) and isodose color wash with 50 Gy isodose line (blue) and 35 Gy isodose line (yellow). The lobar bronchus maximum point dose in this case was 62.3 Gy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008041.jpg,Color Doppler of the right breast,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008042.jpg,"Short-axis oesophageal view of the superior vena cava at the level of the right pulmonary artery. Right superior pulmonary vein can be seen entering into medial aspect of the superior vena cava. RSPV, right superior pulmonary vein; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0042459;C0226054;C0226671;C0446567,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008043.jpg,"A small transient right-to-left shunt is evident by the movement of the bubble contrast from right atrium to left atrium almost immediately. ASD, atrial septal defect; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0026649;C0225844;C0225860;C0018817;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008044.jpg,MRI scan of the uterus on the 13w + 3d.,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008045.jpg,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography 1 day postpartum.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008046.jpg,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transvaginal ultrasonography 30 days postpartum.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008047.jpg,Chest computerized tomography showing extensive severe bilateral focal ground-glass infiltrates typical characteristics of COVID-19 (axial view),C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008048.jpg,"HRCT of thorax findings. Diffuse ground-glass appearance of lung fields more severe in the lung bases on the right with irregular consolidation (black arrows) and associated thickening of the interlobular septae (white arrows) were observed. HRCT, high-resolution computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008049.jpg,Coronary angiogram. An obstruction in the midportion of right coronary artery,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008050.jpg,Coronary angiogram. Relief in right coronary artery obstruction after intracoronary injection of nitroglycerin,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008051.jpg,"LLD, FO, and AO measurements. An example case of THA showing measurements of LLD (yellow lines), FO (blue line), and AO (red line) in posteroanterior X-ray. See text for the description of these measurements",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008052.jpg,3D-endoanal ultrasound image: A migrated prosthesis in a 56.4° angle to the anal canal.,C0041618;C0175649;C0227411,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008053.jpg,Preoperative angiographic image showing coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008054.jpg,"Frontal ratio (%) = a/b × 100, (a: distance from the frontal angle of the lateral ventricle to the cerebrum falx; b: width of the corresponding horizontal frontal lobe).",C0040405;C0016733;C0152279;C0242202;C0228120,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008055.jpg,Coronary angiogram shows partial restoration of blood flow in RCA (TIMI 3 in posterior descending artery (PDA) and TIMI 1-2 in the posterior left ventricular (PLV) branch. RCA: right coronary artery; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction,C0002978;C0226047;C0018827;C1261316;C0027051,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008056.jpg,"Hand X‐ray; soft tissue swelling, no fracture or dislocation, no destructive lesions or periosteal reaction",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008057.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a heterogenous fat density mass anterior to the ascending colon with adjacent fat stranding (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227375,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008058.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography in the axial plane showing diffuse thickening and edema of the body and tail of the pancreas with peripancreatic fat stranding and no evidence of pancreatic necrosis,C0040405;C0013604;C0227590;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008059.jpg,"Chest X-ray obtained in the first observation, revealing two images of condensation, in the right pulmonary base (black arrow) and in the superior right lobe (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008060.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiogram obtained during hospitalization, revealing a mobile tricuspid vegetation (white arrow), with dimensions of 22x18 mm.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008061.jpg,Ultrasound image showing hydrodissection of the patient’s brachial artery in subcoracoid space beneath the pectoralis muscles,C0041618;C0006087;C0030747,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008062.jpg,"Hydrodissection of the patient’s brachial artery beneath the pectoralis muscles. Arrow 1: needle (red), arrow 2: hydrodissection space from injected fluid (yellow), arrow 3: brachial artery (green)",C0041618;C0006087;C0030747;C0027551;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008063.jpg,"CT when the patient was transported in a state of shock shows increased bloody ascites but no apparent extravasation. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008064.jpg,"Echocardiographic right parasternal short-axis left atrial and aortic valve view showing all 3 aortic valve cusps, demonstrating the disproportionately large aortic annulus compared to the adjacent left atrium in a male Newfoundland dog. The right cusp also is larger than the other 2. Age 2.5 years. 1, right aortic valve cusp; 2, left aortic valve cusp; 3, septal (noncoronary) aortic valve cusp; LA, left atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C0003501;C0225957;C0225860;C1261078;C1261079;C1269894,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008065.jpg,"Lateral thoracic radiograph showing effacement of the cranial cardiac waist and a very prominent bulge of the cranial cardiac silhouette (arrow), corresponding to enlargement of the ascending aorta. Age 8 years.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0230097;C0003956,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008066.jpg,"Echocardiogram showing a right-sided parasternal long-axis view in a male Newfoundland dog. A marked, diffuse enlargement of both sinuses of Valsalva is apparent.",C0041618;C0037197,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008067.jpg,Panoramic radiograph (January 2020).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008068.jpg,Preoperative posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing a right thoracolumbar curvature of 94 degrees from T4 to L2 following a chest wall resection of the ninth rib and radiation therapy.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008069.jpg,angiogram showing a patent renal transplant anastomosis without stenosis (red arrow),C0002978;C0332853;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008070.jpg,angiogram showing stent deployment in the external iliac artery (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0226398,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008071.jpg,A slight curve of septal base from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in a patient with systemic hypertension and basal septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0442887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008072.jpg,Predominantly placed hypertrophy over septal base from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in a patient with aortic stenosis and basal septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0020564;C0003507;C0442887,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008073.jpg,"The tumor, with a maximum size of 13 × 13 cm, is located in the left lateral abdomen (arrow). The tumor is uniformly high-intensity with partial low intensity on T2-weighted image",C0024485;C0027651;C0000726;C0475358,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008074.jpg,"Patient's MRI. T2/FLAIR shows nonspecific hyperintensities in the periventricular (purple arrows) and subcortical (yellow arrows) regions, which is otherwise unremarkable.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008075.jpg,"Axial T1‐weighted contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging shows the low intensity mass was located on the front edge of the right brain ventricle, with a few darker strands and no enhancement (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0007799,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008076.jpg,Panoramic radiography at the first consultation negative for pathological bone imaging,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008077.jpg,"Bilateral periocular tendon involvement in a patient with OAL presenting via blurry muscle insertions of the four recti muscles (coronary CT with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0039508;C0026845;C0018787;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008078.jpg,"Infiltration of the lacrimal system and ethmoidal cells (arrow) in a patient with IgG4-ROD (axial CT scan with contrast agent, bone window).",C0040405;C0332448;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008079.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted MRI showing multiloculated cystic mass on PCL (black arrow),C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008080.jpg,Lower abdominal ultrasonography showing a hypoechoic mass in the lower abdomen with a clear boundary and visible color Doppler blood flow signal.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008081.jpg,Coronal section of the CT showing renal left renal mass involving upper and mid pole,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008082.jpg,"Figure 3. Ultrasound image of the infraspinatus muscle.PD = posterior deltoid and ISP = infraspinatus. Green Line = muscle thickness, orange line = deep aponeurosis, blue line = muscle fascicle, and red curve = pennation angle.",C0041618;C0584882;C0224234;C0026845;C0225205,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008083.jpg,Pre-operative X-ray of 21 prior to shield preparation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008084.jpg,OPG showing fracture site. OPG: orthopantomograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008085.jpg,"Patient 3: Thrombus load, right axillary artery.",C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008086.jpg,"Representative radiation isodose lines for planning post-LITT stereotactic radiotherapy, corresponding to the first case in Figure 1. Obtained from CT scan, the most central line denotes 1890 cGy radiation and the most superficial 540 cGy. LITT, laser interstitial thermal therapy.",C0040405;C1145640,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008087.jpg,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showed a large uterine mass with necrotic appearance (white arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008088.jpg,Longitudinal section of computed tomography scan of the chest showing mediastinal lymphadenopathy abutting the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0520743;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008089.jpg,Thin cut Axial T1 postcontrast imaging through the internal auditory cancals demonstrates enhancement of the bilateral 7th/8th cranial nerve complexes.,C0024485;C0222711,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008090.jpg,"Coronal view of the thorax computed tomography scan. To further investigate the alterations on the previous X-ray, a computed tomography scan was performed. As demonstrated, a severe bilateral consolidation of both lungs is present (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008091.jpg,"Chest X-ray after the hospital stay. After two years, there seems to be no major sequel on thoracic imaging.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008092.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest without contrast showing small bilateral pulmonary effusions (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008093.jpg,"Ultrasound image obtained with an 11 MHz linear transducer in a cat with pyometra. The uterus is enlarged and tortuous, measuring approximately 1 cm between the calipers. The lumen is filled with particle-rich, hypoechoic fluid. Courtesy of Jessica Ingman",C0041618;C0042149;C0442800;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008094.jpg,Chest X-Ray (Single View) on Day 3 of Hospitalization,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008095.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI shows a pronounced effusion of the shoulder joint, especially the subacromial bursa and axillary recess. Multiple hypointense lesions are present within the articular space",C0024485;C0013687;C0037009;C0004454;C0224497,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008096.jpg,Upright abdominal X-ray of the Pezzer catheter (green arrow) 4 months after placement,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008097.jpg,"Upright abdominal X-ray of the patient showing the Foley catheter migrating forward in the pelvis and air-fluid levels. The intraabdominal part of the Foley catheter is indicated (yellow line). Intravenous lines (white arrows), bladder catheter (red arrow)",C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0030797;C0444611;C0179802,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008098.jpg,Soft tissue ultrasound: a rectopectoral tissue mass.,C0041618;C0225317;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008099.jpg,"Brain MRI, T1Bilateral basal ganglia atrophy (caudate, lentiform, and thalamus).Blue arrow: caudate, Red: lentiform, Green: thalamus, Circle: basal ganglia atrophy.",C0024485;C0004781;C0333641;C0007461;C0162342;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008100.jpg,"Brain MRI, multiplanar reconstructed sagittal. Sagittal brain MRI, showing cerebellar atrophy (red arrow).",C0024485;C0270712,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008101.jpg,CT follow up 24 hours after acute reperfusion therapies shows acute ischemic stroke in right PCA territory with substantial hemorrhagic transformation (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008102.jpg,Flow of contrast agent into the gallbladder. Flow of the contrast agent into the gallbladder was deemed positive when the contrast agent was observed flowing into the gallbladder or cystic duct on fluoroscopic imaging in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008103.jpg,Tumor invasion to the cystic artery. Tumor invasion to the cystic artery (arrow) was visible on multidetector computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008104.jpg,Cephalometric image showing the tracing of soft tissue landmarks in Kannadiga group1. Facial angle; 2. Upper lip curvature; 3. Skeletal convexity; 4. H-line angle (Holdaway angle); 5. Nose tip to H line; 6. Upper sulcus depth; 7. Upper lip thickness; 8. Upper lip strain; 9. Lower lip to H line; 10. Lower sulcus depth; 11. Soft tissue chin thickness; 12. Glabella thickness.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317;C0015450;C0458582;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008105.jpg,Angiosarcoma of the spleen. Axial FDG PET-CT of the upper abdomen shows an intensely hypermetabolic splenic tumor (white arrow) with scattered areas of necrosis. A hypermetabolic right adrenal metastasis is also present (white arrowhead).,C2937240;C0027540;C0001625;C2939419, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008106.jpg,"Ganglioneuroma. Axial FDG PET-CT image of the chest shows a large, partially calcified tumor of the right posterior chest (white arrow). These tumors arise from intercostal nerves that connect to sympathetic thoracic ganglia and are typically benign.",C0817096;C0332558;C0475358;C0027740, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008107.jpg,Color Doppler echocardiographic images (systolic frames) of trivial mitral valve regurgitation jets in three clinically healthy Labrador retrievers without heart murmur. (A). Standard right parasternal four-chamber view showing a central jet. (B). Standard left parasternal four-chamber view showing a central jet. (C). Standard right parasternal four-chamber view showing two eccentric jets.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008108.jpg,Soft tissue neck X-Ray showing Montgomery T-tube placed as a stent following Coblation release of stenosis,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C1276274;C0038257;C1261287,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008109.jpg,Diffusion weighted imaging sequence magnetic resonance imaging brain: small foci of diffusion restriction in the right occipital lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0228218,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008110.jpg, Computed tomography reconstruction of a fishbone-like (approximately 20 mm long) high-density image.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008111.jpg,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (111°) view immediately after cardiac resuscitation. Heterogeneous hyperechoic mobile content inside the right atrium is trapped within the Chiari network and measures 5.8 cm (white double arrow). IVC, Inferior vena cava; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0225844;C0042458;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008112.jpg,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional modified four-chamber (3°) view showing right atrial and ventricular dilatation after cardiac resuscitation. The hyperechoic mass is visible in the right atrium (white arrow). The interatrial septum is shifted toward left atrium due to increase right atrial pressure. LA, Left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C0264733;C0225844;C0225836;C0225860;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008113.jpg,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (115°) view showing regression of the hyperechoic mass (white double arrow) after 5 days of therapeutic anticoagulation and before VA ECMO withdrawal. The mass is still trapped within the Chiari network albeit reduced in size and measuring 2.8 cm. LA, Left atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0302350;C1269894;C0042458;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008114.jpg,Abdominal-pelvic computed tomography (CT) scan showing intra- and peri-bladder gas bubbles (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008115.jpg,"Anteroposterior X-ray of the right hip showing dislocated polyethylene liner-metal cup articulation of dual-mobility total hip arthroplasty. The polyethylene liner is attached to the prosthetic head, as demonstrated by the green arrows.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008116.jpg,Fluoroscopy image of the right hip showing the eccentric position of the prosthetic head within the acetabular cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008117.jpg, Right mediolateral oblique (RMLO) mammogram demonstrates breast masses.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008118.jpg,CT brain T2 axial view shows interval regression in the size of the known left partial and posterior frontal abscesses with improvement of the surrounding vasogenic edema.,C0024485;C0016733;C0000833;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008119.jpg,Breast ultrasound showed inflammatory changes in the left breast (the arrow points).,C0041618;C1290884;C0222601,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008120.jpg,Chest angiotomography showing saddle pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008121.jpg,Axial contrast CT scan showing extravasation of the contrast at the left renal pelvis one week post traumatic injury (red arrow),C0040405;C0227668,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008122.jpg,Fluoroscopy image - left antegrade study showing extravasation of the contrast into the peritoneal cavity three weeks post injury,C0002978;C1704247,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008123.jpg,Left retrograde study showing the contrast ascended to the left kidney 11 weeks post traumatic injury,C0002978;C0022646,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008124.jpg,Coronal CT view of abdomen and pelvis displaying severe left hydronephrosis with multiple stones.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008125.jpg,MRI shows hydronephrosis of the left kidney with a large mass within it centrally and further satellite lesions.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0020295;C0227614,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008126.jpg,CT chest coronal MIP (maximum intensity projection) rightward mediastinal shift and partial right lung collapse secondary to left hemithoracic mass effect.,C0040405;C0004144;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008127.jpg,"Immediate postoperative anterior-posterior pelvis radiograph. This radiograph demonstrates the new S-ROM femoral prosthesis and a 58-mm multi-hole acetabular cup with 20 degrees of added anteversion. Seven screws were placed, with two of these screws being ischial. S-ROM: Sivash-range of motion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811;C0175649;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008128.jpg,Perianal abscess identified on CT A/P,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008129.jpg,Preoperative ultrasonography image shows the hypoechoic mass anterior to the femoral head (asterisk) and its communication with the intraarticular space (arrow).,C0041618;C0015813,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008130.jpg,CT scan - coronal view. CT scan showing a homogeneous nodular mass of soft tissue with the erosion of the frontal maxillary apophysis extending into the nasal vestibule. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205297;C0333307;C0016733;C0024947;C0222670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008131.jpg,"Anterior-posterior view of a cavovarus foot with measurements, kite angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008132.jpg,Saltzman view of a cavovarus foot.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008133.jpg,Coronal CTA with contrast demonstrating a PSA (black arrow) arising from the left internal iliac artery.,C0040405;C0226366,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008134.jpg,"This is a scout image featuring the dysmorphic characteristics including micrognathia, beak-like nose, and receding forehead",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0025990,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008135.jpg," Standard posteroanterior chest X-ray. CXR of a 49-year-old male who presented with a week of edema involving bilateral lower extremity, thighs, and scrotum, abdominal distention, cough productive of whitish phlegm, 18 pounds weight gain, orthopnea and dyspnea on exertion. The CXR shows enlarged cardiac silhouette, cardiomegaly, and pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604;C0023216;C0039866;C0036471;C0442800;C0018787;C2733397;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008136.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram taken two days after admission showing quadricuspid valve (1-4),C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008137.jpg,Axial view of cone-beam computed tomography before bone graft (Group A patient). Group A: patients treated with chin symphysis bone+allograft.,C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008138.jpg,Reformatted panoramic view before bone graft (Group B patient) (arrow). Group B: patients treated with iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008139.jpg,Reformatted panoramic view after bone graft (Group B patient). Group B: patients treated with iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008140.jpg,Anteroposterior right knee radiography. Knee replacement with prosthetic material,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008141.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of catheters positioned for simultaneous bi‐atrial noncontact mapping,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008142.jpg,T2-weigthed axial magnetic resonance image in the same patient three months after percutaneous radiofrequency ablation which was performed after two failed percutaneous sclerotherapies with sotradecol. Hyperintense rim (white arrows) around the ablated area suggestive for perileasional oedema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008143.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis showing the axial view of the soft tissue mass.,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008144.jpg,Coronal view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008145.jpg,Sagittal view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008146.jpg,Sagittal T1 Post-Contrast. There are large bilateral heterogeneously enhancing masses centered within the body (white arrow) and genu (yellow arrow) of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0152321;C0010090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008147.jpg,"Daughter cyst. The specific imaging features are exclusively observed in fetal ovarian cysts, but not in other intra-abdominal cyst diseases.",C0041618;C1265788;C0029927,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008148.jpg,CT chest showing a well-defined fluid-filled cystic lesion in the right hemithorax. CT- Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0205207;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008149.jpg,"Measurement example of VHS. Right lateral thoracic radiograph displaying the Vertebral Heart Size (VHS) measurement in a dog of the control group. The long axis was drawn from the ventral margin of the carina tracheae to the most distal margin of the cardiac apex, and perpendicular to the short axis was drawn at the level of the ventral intersection of the caudal vena cava and the cardiac silhouette (red lines on cardiac silhouette). These lines were repositioned onto the vertebral column (red lines on vertebral column) beginning at the cranial margin of the fourth thoracic vertebrae. The VHS was 10.5 vertebral units.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0225594;C0225811;C0042458;C0037949;C0039987,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008150.jpg,Measurement example of LAWidth. The Left Atrial Width (LAWidth) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is shown in Figure 1. The long axis was measured as described in Figure 1 (white dotted line). The short axis was drawn at a 90° angle to the long axis at the height of the dorsal intersection between the cardiac silhouette and the caudal vena cava (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was repositioned onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The LAWidth was 1.6 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008151.jpg,"Chest CT of a 44-year-old male, showing a small, well-defined lesion (arrow) with low attenuation (≤ 20 HU), consistent with a hepatic cyst.",C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008152.jpg,Unenhanced axial CT image showing a gallstone (arrow) in a patient with metastatic angiosarcoma.,C0040405;C0242216;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008153.jpg,Chest CT of a 66-year-old female with porcelain gallbladder (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008154.jpg,"A 36-year-old female. Chest CT, performed for the investigation of cervical lymphadenopathy, showing a splenic cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0235592;C0272407,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008155.jpg,A 67-year-old male with dyspnea. Chest CT showing a hyperdense renal cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008156.jpg,A 39-year-old female with dyspnea. Chest CT showing a very low-density lesion (arrow) in the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008157.jpg,An 83-year-old female. Chest CT showing a duodenal diverticulum (arrow) discovered as an incidental finding after blunt chest trauma.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008158.jpg,MRI spine T2-weighted sagittal image showing evidence of longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM).,C0024485;C0026976,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008159.jpg,Frontal chest radiograph showing hyperinflation of the left lung (arrow) with mediastinal shift to the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0020449;C0225730;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008160.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen showed a large upper and mid-rectal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008161.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the head with contrast showing a well-defined hyperdense subcutaneous soft tissue lesion seen at the medial aspect of the left orbit (eyelid-extra orbital).,C0040405;C0410013;C0446567;C0029180;C0015426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008162.jpg,Preoperative axial cross-sectional T2 magnetic resonance imaging of the L4-L5 level. The facet cyst is visible on the left facet joint.,C0024485;C0446435;C0222679;C0224521,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008163.jpg, Small erosion at the radial aspect of the trischape joint,C0024485;C0333307;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008164.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound.Abdominal ultrasound revealed a distended gallbladder with possible internal debris and suggestion of wall thickening. No stones were visualized.,C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008165.jpg, Positron emission tomography-computed tomography imaging findings. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography showed a lobulated mass with intense 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the pancreatic body. No evidence of distant metastasis was identified.,C1699633;C0227582, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008166.jpg,"Cardiac gated CT angiogram, post-contrast coronal reconstruction shows that the fat attenuation mass (M, Hounsfield unit of −79) arises from the interventricular septum between the RV and LV.Abbreviations: CT, computerized tomography; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225870;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008167.jpg,T2-weighted triple inversion recovery fast spin echo sequence demonstrates markedly suppressed mass with the application of fat suppression (arrow). Note equivalent suppression of signal in the mass and in the mediastinal and subcutaneous fat.,C0024485;C0025066;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008168.jpg,Immediate post-gadolinium-enhanced axial ECG-gated T1-weighted SE image shows no enhancement of the mass as well as no enhancement of heterogeneous regions within the mass (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008169.jpg,EUS image showing intense doppler signals of the vascular lesion around the celiac artery take-off,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008170.jpg,Computed tomography image showing the hemangioma before the coil embolization therapy,C0040405;C0018916;C0522644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008171.jpg,Computed tomography image showing the hemangioma after the coil embolization therapy,C0040405;C0018916;C0522644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008172.jpg,"CT image after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Small tumor reduction (indicated by the yellow arrow) measuring 3.0 × 2.6 cm. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008173.jpg,Position of the lead following single-chamber pacemaker implantation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008174.jpg,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. An amorphous calcified soft tissue mass lesion",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008175.jpg,"MRI soft tissue neck. Large, right‐sided parapharyngeal mass",C0024485;C1276274,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008176.jpg,Lumbar MRI without contrast: sagittal view.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008177.jpg,Ultrasonography feature of extrathyroidal extension of the thyroid cancer to the recurrent laryngeal nerve.Protrusion of thyroid cancer into the tracheoesophageal groove. Diagnosis: gross extrathyroidal extension to the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Adapted from Chung et al. Korean J Radiol 2020;21:1187-1195 [129].,C0041618;C0007115,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008178.jpg,Imaging. Typical findings of radiographic imaging (Scranton and McDermott classification grade 2). Lateral view. Right ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230447,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008179.jpg,Schematic of a 63-year-old female patient following instrumented MIS-TLIF.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008180.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) of the neck with contrast, axial plane, performed on the day of presentation, revealing extensive supraglottic inflammatory changes but no sign of drainable abscess.",C0040405;C0027530;C1290884;C0001304,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008181.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing a large non-enhancing hypodense liver lesion, suggestive of a liver abscess.",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008182.jpg,Exemplary image seen during USG examination of pronator syndrome showing medial nerve compression. MN—Medial Nerve; 1—humeral head of Pronator Teres muscle; 2—ulnar head of Pronator Teres muscle; longitudinal cross section Mov. 1 Forearm USG examination result showing median nerve thickening distally to compression site.,C0041618;C0027740;C0016536;C0025058;C0332459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008183.jpg,Apical 4 chamber view of left ventricular and right ventricular views shows severe segmental systolic dysfunction. Estimated LVEF was 20% by Simpson’s biplane method.,C0041618;C0018827;C0749225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008184.jpg,Chest CT (axial view) showing ascending aortic dilation (white arrow).,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008185.jpg,"FIGO stage III. A 49-year-old female with squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. Axial T2 weighted MRI image shows infiltrative vulvar tumor (asterisk) involving, anteriorly, the lower one-third of the urethra (long thin arrow) and, posteriorly, the lower one-third of the anus (long thick arrow). Moreover, there is a metastatic right inguinal lymph node (short thick arrow). The findings correspond to FIGO stage IIIB.",C0024485;C0041967;C0003461;C0036525;C0018246;C0024204,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008186.jpg,Enhanced CT of IgG4-related retroperitoneal fibrosis showing a soft tissue mass in the renal pelvis (arrow).,C0040405;C0227666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008187.jpg,Chest x-ray on admission showing patchy lower left lung infiltrates compatible with pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008188.jpg," Lamellar pleural effusion. Frontal chest radiograph of an 18-mo-old child with Pulmonary tuberculosis (primary complex) reveals a lamellar pleural effusion- (homogeneous increased radio-opacity along lateral aspect of right lung field with blunting of the right costophrenic angle- mimicking the appearance of pleural thickening) - [arrowheads]. Image courtesy – Department of Radiology, KEM Hospital, Mumbai.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0016733;C0041327;C0225706;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008189.jpg,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing right aortic arch.,C0024485;C0018787;C0035615,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008190.jpg,Ultrasonographic gastric antrum measurement. A: antrum.,C0041618;C0034193,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008191.jpg,Contrast radiography findings. There was no evidence of postoperative leakage or stenosis,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008192.jpg,Preoperative aortogram showing an intact left internal mammary artery (black arrow).,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008193.jpg,Chest x-ray showing dislocated tip of the catheter and bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008194.jpg,"CT scan showing dislocated tip of the catheter, pneumomediastinum and bilateral hydrothorax.",C0040405;C0085590;C0025062;C0020312,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008195.jpg,Cardiac MRI (pseudo-4-chamber view) revealing characteristic ILVNC morphology in segment 4–6 with non-compacted (NC)/compacted (C) ratio of ≥2:1.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008196.jpg,CECT chest transverse view (red arrows) shows nodules with the extensive fibrosis. CECT: contrast-enhanced computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008197.jpg,Postoperative view with the graft.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008198.jpg,A radiographic image after denture delivery.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008199.jpg,Cross-sectional ultrasound image of the uterine horn (Aloka SSD-500).,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008200.jpg,X-ray post first surgery with antibiotic spacer for hip (Dx: right).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008201.jpg,Cement penetration into the left intercostal artery during percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0205321;C0459917,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008202.jpg,Midsagittal T2-weighted MR image showing the epidural hematoma (red arrow) with compression of the thoracic spinal cord at the level of the vertebral bodies Th4 and Th5.,C0024485;C0877172;C0332459;C0581620;C0223084,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008203.jpg,Initial plain radiograph of fracture; Garden type Ⅱ of intracapsular fracture of the right femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008204.jpg,Sagittal CT lumbar spine.,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008205.jpg,AP chest radiograph on initial presentation demonstrating a wedge like consolidation in the right-lower-lobe delineated by yellow arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008206.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the brain showing bilateral calcification (arrows),C0040405;C0006104;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008207.jpg,Representative cardiac magnetic resonance image of microvascular occlusion in short-axis late gadolinium enhancement.,C0024485;C0018787;C0443258;C1947917,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008208.jpg,"Postoperative X-ray (anteroposterior view) of a round type lead placed at the T9-10 level, connected to a rechargeable implantable pulse generator. The electrode was placed through the contralateral L1-2 epidural space to evade the previous infection site.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021102;C0014537,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008209.jpg,CT scan of immature teratoma ovary (Source: own photo)Axial computed tomography image shows a mass lesion in the pelvis with scattered fat (black arrow) and calcific foci (white arrow),C0040405;C0029939;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008210.jpg,Angle between the reference line and the medial orbital wall (MOW),C0040405;C0230062,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008211.jpg,Length of orbital diameter (axial length),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008212.jpg,ORIF of left femur six weeks post-operatively.ORIF - open reduction internal fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008213.jpg,"Sonographic image showing spread of local anesthetic drug in the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block plane and the separation of the fascial plane between IO and TA muscles. EO: external oblique, IO: internal oblique, TA: transversus abdominis.",C0041618;C0015641;C0026845;C4281586;C4281589,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008214.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound image showing the cyst's location before puncturing with the FNA needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008215.jpg,Computed tomography thoracic angiogram (pulmonary window) showing the same embolism and demonstrating the Hounstield Unit (HU) measurement (934 HU).,C0040405;C0817096;C0013922,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008216.jpg, Field of vision with lateral displacement of the trocar and camera at 30º.,C0040405;C0333046,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008217.jpg,Fetal skin edema,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008218.jpg,Fetal pericardial effusion and placentomegaly,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008219.jpg,Vector flow imaging (V Flow) of a canine femoral artery.,C0041618;C0015801,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008220.jpg,Plain radiographs of an occult femoral neck fracture treated with internal fixation and who later developed a treatment failure,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008221.jpg,Computed tomography revealing external inguinal hernia,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008222.jpg,Axial palatal section on patient CBCT after maxillary expansion.,C0040405;C0700374;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008223.jpg, Ultrasound-controlled multiple needle liver biopsy. The procedure was performed to obtain hepatic tissue for histopathological examination.,C0041618;C0205054;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008224.jpg,Coronal CT image of right De Garengeot hernia.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008225.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows two hyperechoic tubular shadows at the tricuspid valve orifice and in the right ventricle. LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008226.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows severe tricuspid regurgitation. LA: Left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0040961;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008227.jpg,Liver ultrasound shows tubular hyperechoic shadow between the right hepatic vein and the right branch of the portal vein without blood flow signal in it,C0041618;C0332554;C0226706;C0032718,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008228.jpg,Right fronto basilar subarachnoid hemorrhage with ventricular flooding.,C0040405;C0038525;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008229.jpg,CT angiography showing a varix in the sac of the umbilical hernia.,C0040405;C0019322,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008230.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, short-TI inversion recovery (STIR)) of the lumbar and pelvic: showing inflammation of the iliopsoas muscle (white arrow)",C0024485;C0024090;C0030797;C0021368;C0224417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008231.jpg,"Measurement of the mFTA with two perpendicular lines at the level of the femoral intercondylar notch and at the level of the medial tibia plateau mFTA, mechanical femoro-tibial angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008232.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing multilocular radiolucency with a mixed radiographic pattern of honeycomb appearance interspersed with soap bubble pattern in the right mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008233.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) imaging of the cystic transformation of the native pancreas.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008234.jpg,CT of the chest (coronal view) showing a mediastinal mass,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008235.jpg,CT of the abdomen (coronal view) showing adrenal nodules and kidney nodular densities,C0040405;C0000726;C0001625;C0028259;C0022646;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008236.jpg,MRI of the brain (sagittal view) showing a contrast-enhancing lesion of the optic chiasm,C0024485;C0006104;C0029126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008237.jpg,Coronal section of the affected mandible shows the huge extension and thinning of the mandible. Significant expansion and absorption in the buccal and lingual plates of the mandible are clearly noted.,C0040405;C0024687;C2349948;C0005971,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008238.jpg,1 month postoperatively.It is noticed that within one month the size of the cyst has reduced by half.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008239.jpg,Abdominal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008240.jpg,"A representative echocardiographic image of the proband’s patent ductus arteriosus. The color flow image shows the presence of a patent ductus arteriosus between the left pulmonary artery and the descending aorta. DAO, descending aorta; LPA, left pulmonary artery; PDA, patent ductus arteriosus.",C0041618;C0013274;C0226069;C0011666;C1305624,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008241.jpg,Forty-eight hour CT scan showing acute pancreatitis and peripancreatic fluid with no hypodense areas of pancreatic necrosis (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0444611;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008242.jpg,Abdominal x-ray showing the presence of a large foreign body in rectum.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008243.jpg,CT abdomen - transverse view showing falciform ligament sign.,C0040405;C0230240,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008244.jpg,Preoperative panoramic X-ray (Group Bio-Oss®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008245.jpg,The rx of inserted implants (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008246.jpg,"PET scan demonstrated no abnormal FDG processes throughout the body. Large right-sided pleural effusion was present, but without any hypermetabolic activity (arrows).",C0032743;C0032227, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008247.jpg,"A 52-year-old female with MPA vasculitis. Axial high-resolution CT shows GGO in the left upper lobe (white arrows), due to alverolar hemorrhage; a peribronchial opacity is also depicted in the pulmonary parenchyma (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0042384;C1261076;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008248.jpg,"A female patient, with diagnosis of Wegener’s disease. CT image shows multiple bilateral lung nodules (arrowheads).",C0040405;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008249.jpg,Axial high resolution CT scan in a female patient with Granulomatosis with polyangiitis shows nodule with cavitation presenting thick walls and irregular margins (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1510420;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008250.jpg,"CT scan shows subpleural reticulation and architectural distortion in the lower lobes in an 81-year-old female with AAV. Small, rounded cysts with thick walls are distributed in concentric layers in the subpleural region of the lower left lobe (honeycombing).",C0040405;C0332482;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008251.jpg,"Lateral whole spine X-ray showing Scheuermann’s kyphosis at final follow-up after conservative treatment. Cobb’s angle was 64°, which means no improvement.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008252.jpg,Lateral whole spine X-ray of a 15-year-old boy with Scheuermann’s kyphosis. Cobb’s angle was 65°. The patient was treated surgically.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008253.jpg,Angiogram showing final result after crushing of deformed stent and placement of new stent.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008254.jpg,Chest radiograph of a two-month-old female with a large air collection in the left hemithorax with a thin edge identified at the superior left lateral aspect and a rightward shift of the heart and mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008255.jpg,"Large circumferential pericardial effusion surrounding the heart, as seen in the parasternal long axis.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008256.jpg,"Chest computerized tomography showing the testicular mass, a second 4.4 cm nodule in the spermatic cord, and multiple solid lesions in both lungs, 15cm in maximum diameter.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008257.jpg,"Representation of mechanical tibiofemoral angle (mTFA), mechanical lateral distal femoral angle (mLDFA), mechanical medial proximal tibia angle (mMPTA), and joint line convergence angle (JLCA).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0588198;C0446569,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008258.jpg,X-ray abdomen supine and erect showing dilated small bowel loops with air fluid levels. Fecal loading of the colon is seen,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C0015733;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008259.jpg,CT scan showing bowel dilatation (air-fluid levels are marked with arrows).,C0040405;C0021853;C0012359;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008260.jpg,"The final intraoperative angiography after the successful deployment of the ALTO endograft showed complete sealing of the aneurysm sac with no evidence of endoleaks and complete patency of the renal arteries. The suprarenal support mechanism of the endograft, polymer-filled rings, and crossed-limb “ballerina” configuration of the endograft legs were also observed.",C0002978;C0002940;C1504464;C0035065;C0015385,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008261.jpg,Mediolateral oblique view mammogram demonstrating axillary lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0006141;C0578735,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008262.jpg,Right breast ultrasound of the spiculated lesion identified on the mammogram.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008263.jpg,MRI with enhancing primary right breast lesion and axillary lymphadenopathy.,C0024485;C0578735,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008264.jpg,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast: Coronal plane showing a 2.4 cm abscess in the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001304;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008265.jpg,Measurement of γ and δ angles.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008266.jpg,Dental Pantomogram (DPT) in which arrows indicate carotid artery calcifications. Reproduced from Ribeiro et al. (2018). Copyright© 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.,C1306645;C0037303;C0007272;C0006663,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008267.jpg,"CT abdomen—complete obstruction of mid-CBD, intra and extrahepatic biliary duct dilatation; no obstructing lesion identified; enlarged pancreas with abnormal enhancement and hypodense rind; diffuse hypodense wedge-shaped lesions in bilateral kidneys.",C0040405;C0001168;C0442800;C0227665,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008268.jpg,Computed tomography scan shows mild fatty change and small amount of ascites without focal lesions in the liver.,C0040405;C0152254;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008269.jpg,Illustration of beta angle in a control hip at the squatting posture,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008270.jpg,Magnetic resonance image showing the cyst with clear margins located in the subcutaneous fat space of the left vulva.,C0024485;C0222331,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008271.jpg,Chest computed tomography of the patient on presentation,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008272.jpg,Preoperative THA template. Note the planned size of the bulk femoral head autograft wedge which is measured to have a width of 27 mm.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008273.jpg,"3D shaped septum, small left ventricular and large right ventricular.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008274.jpg,Coronary angiogram of the RCA showing angiographically significant proximal RCA stenosis,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008275.jpg,Coronal cut of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration using maximal intensity projection using bone windowing demonstrating the diffuse parenchymal calcifications throughout all lobes of the bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0819757;C0006663;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008276.jpg,Transverse cut of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration using maximal intensity projection using bone windowing demonstrating the diffuse parenchymal calcifications throughout the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0819757;C0006663;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008277.jpg,"Measurement of the preoperative radiologic parameters. TIH : total intervertebral height, SA : segmental angle, CA : C2-7 cobb angle, SVA : sagittal vertical axis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008278.jpg,"Subcostal view of the inferior vena cava (IVC) entering the right atrium (RA) with both the ductus venosus (DV) and the hepatic vein (HV) visible. This subcostal view represents the anatomical composition as was observed in all infants. Dashed line: location of the diaphragm. Blue arrow: direction of diaphragm movement with inspiration. Orange arrow: location of IVC collapse, directly caudal to the DV inlet.",C0041618;C0442184;C0042458;C0225844;C0019155;C0011980;C0026649;C0205097,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008279.jpg, Urography shows complete ureteral transections (white arrowhead). An extraluminal contrast material (white arrows) is seen at the level of complete ureteral transection. Lipiodol accumulation in the bilateral pelvic lymph nodes is noted from previous lymphangiography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030797;C0024204,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008280.jpg, Pyelogram shows complete ureteral transections. A focal outpouching of extraluminal contrast material (white arrow) is seen at the level of complete ureteral transection.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008281.jpg," Fluoroscopic image shows the plug (arrows), coil (white arrow), and NBCA glue (white arrowhead) in the ureter. ",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008282.jpg,"Serratus anterior plane block application. LDM: latissimus dorsi muscle, SAM: serratus anterior muscle, LA: local anesthetic.",C0041618;C4551531;C0224362,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008283.jpg,"TOE, short axis demonstrating a vegetation (V) on the right coronary cusp (RCC; 11 × 8 mm) and on the non-coronary cusp (NCC; 15 × 11 mm); LCC, left coronary cusp; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; TV, tricuspid valve; RVOT, right ventricular outflow tract.",C0041618;C1261078;C1261080;C1261079;C1269894;C1269890;C0040960;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008284.jpg,"Preoperative TOE, long axis with colour flow highlighting the vegetation (V) obstructing flow through the AV and the fistula (F) which has developed from left ventricular outflow tract to RVOT.",C0041618;C0016169;C1305766,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008285.jpg,"Images obtained with TVS after 6 weeks. The placental polyp with AVM had completely resolved after 6 weeks of GnRH antagonist therapy. AVM, arteriovenous malformation; GnRH, gonadotropin-releasing hormone; TVS, transvaginal sonography.",C0041618;C0917804;C0332965,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008286.jpg,Chest radiograph showing catheter in the right atrium and ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0225844;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008287.jpg,Chest CT (sagittal view) demonstrating two left lower lobe cavitary lesions.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008288.jpg,Chest X-ray (2010) shows loss of lung volume and linear opacities in the lung bases and sub-pleural region.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008289.jpg,"The measurement of IFA (86.91°); 12w6d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008290.jpg,"The measurement of FMA (72.53°); 13w3d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008291.jpg,"The measurement of PL distance (3.1 mm); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008292.jpg,CT scan in horizontal view showing the synostosis of the left side.,C0040405;C0391889,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008293.jpg,Chest X-ray of our patient on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008294.jpg,"Repeat CT abdomen/pelvis on hospital day 9. Red arrow indicates a large 8.4 cm complex collection with surrounding mesenteric edema in the right lower quadrant is contiguous with the cecum, ascending colon, and terminal ileum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0025474;C0013604;C0007531;C0227375;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008295.jpg,MRI demonstrating a large mass within the gallbladder (white arrow) and one of the two gallstones (red arrow) identified.,C0024485;C0016976;C0242216,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008296.jpg,Repeat head CT scan showing resolved pneumocephalus.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008297.jpg,Antenatal ultrasound at 30 weeks of gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008298.jpg,Pelvic x-ray at time of presentation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008299.jpg,Acetabular cavity cement spacer with antibiotic.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008300.jpg,Pelvic x-ray after total hip replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008301.jpg,"Axial T1-weighted image of a 32-year-old male patient who sustained a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra in a road traffic accident with bilateral lamina fracture, disruption of the ligamentum flavum, intact left facet joint capsule, and thoracodorsal fascia. Because the right facet joint capsule cannot be identified with certainty as intact or disrupted, it is characterized as incompletely disrupted.",C0024485;C0521169;C0206327;C0224521;C0015641,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008302.jpg,Chest X-ray of a 31-year-old woman.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008303.jpg,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of angiography with cranial (CRA) angulation showing excellent grade 3 TIMI flow after stenting of LAD,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008304.jpg,CTPA showing enlarged lingular lymph node (blue arrow)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008305.jpg,CTPA showing enlarged left atrium (blue arrow)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0442800;C0225860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008306.jpg,T2 MRI STIR.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008307.jpg,MR angiography of cerebrospinal vessels.,C0024485;C0042591,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008308.jpg,"PET imaging of the abdomen.The image shows diffuse high-intensity lesions on the peritoneum, centering on the right lower quadrant.PET: positron emission tomography",C0032743;C0000726;C0031153, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008309.jpg,Axial CT image showing intraventricular hemorrhage in a COVID-19 patient with ECMO,C0040405;C0240059;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008310.jpg,Radiofrequency ablation at a certain distance from the hepatic portal vein under ultrasound guidance (the white arrow points to the radiofrequency ablation probe and the orange arrow points to the hepatic segment portal vein).,C0041618;C0032718;C0182400;C0457138,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008311.jpg,The original testing medical image.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008312.jpg,"Radiography of the infant on the day of deterioration, with non-specific signal characteristics in abdomen, such as distended abdomen and poor distribution of bowel gas.",C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008313.jpg,Chest X-ray in AP position showing a magnified cardiac silhouette and moderate right-sided pleural effusion noted with possible underlying atelectasis. There is perihilar congestion with a prominence of upper lobe vessels noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0032227;C0004144;C0700148;C0225756,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008314.jpg,"Computed tomography image (coronal view) showing a small lung abscess with air–fluid level (arrow) in the upper lobe of the right lung. Also, note the periarticular abscess around the right shoulder joint (arrowhead) that resulted from septic arthritis.",C0040405;C0024110;C0444611;C1261074;C0595695;C0000833;C0524468;C0206207;C1692886,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008315.jpg,Computed tomography image (axial view) showing multiple small splenic abscesses (arrowhead) with minimal perisplenic fluid collection (arrow) that resulted from the abscess rupture.,C0040405;C0272412;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008316.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass lesion involving the head of the pancreas (arrow) and the second part of the duodenum (D2) with cystic spaces (triangle),C0040405;C0227579;C0013303;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008317.jpg,pacemaker implantation on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008318.jpg,"Male patient, aged 62 years four days from onset of symptoms. Wide patches of ground glass infiltration and dense large vessels",C0040405;C0332448;C0225990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008319.jpg,"Female patient aged 47 years, with single nodule with Halo sign",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008320.jpg,"the cerebral CT scan also shows the right frontal ventriculoperitoneal shunt valve in place, with normal-sized ventricles",C0040405;C0228193;C0175662;C3888056;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008321.jpg,CT revealing excessive spherical masses with gas in the bladder (arrows),C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008322.jpg,Preoperative ultrasound imaging of the periprosthetic fluid collection,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008323.jpg,"Preoperative contrast-enhanced CT scan of the periprosthetic fluid collection. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008324.jpg,Diameter of aortic root 55.19 mm × 67.09 mm.,C0040405;C0549113,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008325.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient showing right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008326.jpg,Chest X-ray of patient showing resolution of right pleural effusion on hospital admission day 7.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008327.jpg,Preoperative radiographic evaluation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008328.jpg,Periapical radiograph showing third root in left mandibular first primary molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008329.jpg,Postsurgery panoramic X-ray showing the amplitude of the bone resection and the choice of reinforcement using a 2.0 reconstruction plate at the basal margin.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008330.jpg,Radiograph showing the Erlenmeyer flask deformity of the distal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008331.jpg,"Chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT scan of Patient #1 with contrast (2.9× magnification).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008332.jpg,"Chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT scan of Patient #2 (2.9× magnification).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008333.jpg,"Chest radiograph of a neurocysticercosis patient. Numerous small calcific lesions in the soft tissue can be seen, suggestive of calcified granulomas related to cysticercosis (easily found in the yellow rectangular areas).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008334.jpg,"Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view obtained in the emergency department, showing a large right pleural effusion (yellow arrows) and a small left pleural effusion. L: Left side",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008335.jpg,"TVUS transverse right adnexa, total 7.93 cm in width, with a 3.5cm diameter simple cyst. TVUS: transvaginal ultrasound; TV: transvaginal; TRANS RT ADNEXA: transverse right adnexa",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008336.jpg,"TVUS transverse left adnexa, 5.84 cm in width, with a simple cyst.TVUS: transvaginal ultrasound; EV: endovaginal; TRANS LT ADNEXA: transverse left adnexa",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008337.jpg,"Echocardiography showed no residual or recurrent tumour in the right ventricle at postoperative Day 7. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0521158;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008338.jpg,"Colonic transit time in a 72-year-old male PD patient.White spots in the entire colon are radiopaque markers (erect, anterior-posterior).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1281569,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008339.jpg,"Coronal T2-weighted MRI at the level of the optic chiasm as an imaging parameter of the anterior perforated substance. The imaginary line (the Optic Chiasm – Insular Recess line) is drawn, from the optic chiasm medially to the insular recess laterally, to identify the anterior perforated substance (yellow line). The Porto Alegre line (Red Line) is as ascendent line from the lateral end of the OC-IR line and represents the lateral limit of the lateral LSTa inside the central core. In cases which the medial border of insular tumor crosses this line medially there is a great probability of involvement of the LSTa by the tumor.",C0024485;C0029126;C0021640;C0475358;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008340.jpg,"Frontal chest radiograph on admission day 12, performed after intubation and cardiac arrest 2.5 hours after completion of plasma transfusion. The radiograph showed the endotracheal tube 4.9 cm above the carina, the right internal jugular central venous line tip in the superior vena cava, no pneumothorax, diffuse infiltrates/consolidations bilaterally (right greater than left). These findings were significantly worse than those observed in the morning; the pneumomediastinum was less conspicuous because of worsening lung disease.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0018790;C0225594;C1145640;C0042459;C0032326;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008341.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound of upper gastrointestinal tract showing dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008342.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008343.jpg,Axial CT abdominal scan showing a grossly distended gallbladder with multiple calculi and sludge within. Pericholecystic fluids are present in the gallbladder surrounding.,C0040405;C0016976;C1265741;C0750852;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008344.jpg,Diffuse centrilobular nodularity.CT image of a current smoker (30 pack-years) shows ill-defined diffuse centrilobular nodules in the upper lobes (arrows).,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008345.jpg,The outlines of oesophageal cancer manually drawn on contrast-enhanced CT data. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008346.jpg,CT transverse image of the thorax of the dog number 2 with pneumothorax secondary to multiple bullae after a road traffic accident. A bulla in the right hemithorax and another in the left are indicated in the image (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0241982;C0230127,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008347.jpg,"Right-lateral thoracic radiographic of the same dog in Figure 3, 24 hours after autologous blood patch pleurodesis.",C1306645;C0817096;C0439859,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008348.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image at 33 weeks’ gestation. The thin hypointense interface between the placenta and the myometrium is preserved (arrowheads). The internal cervical os is indicated by an arrow. P: placenta,C0024485;C0027088;C0227842,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008349.jpg,Portable chest X-ray on the day of admission showing new patchy infiltrates bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008350.jpg,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the chest taken on the day of admission showing bilateral diffuse parenchymal opacities right greater than left with interlobular septal thickening and some mild central bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008351.jpg,Axial CT scan showing closure of fistula (black arrow).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008352.jpg,Posteroanterior chest Xray showing cavitary lesions with multiple air fluid levels silhouetting the right heart border and right hemidiaphragm accompanied by a mild right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C0457109;C1269845;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008353.jpg,Normal structure and function of bioprosthetic valve (red arrow).,C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008354.jpg,Coronal imaging of the hypophysis on a 3-T T1-weighted MRI image,C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008355.jpg,"MRI abdomen: the encircled area highlights the gallbladder, which has an asymmetrically thickened wall with a linear, crescent-like signal void in the medial aspect",C0024485;C0016976;C0446567,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008356.jpg,ERCP: the arrow points toward the leakage of biliary contrast from the gallbladder into the duodenum. ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008357.jpg,Ultrasound image showing (A) bright reflection from tip of epiglottis (B) double reflection parasagittal surface (upper) and midsagittal surface (lower) of the tongue blade.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008358.jpg,A moderate amount of intraperitoneal gas is present anteriorly to the small bowel.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008359.jpg,PCI was ultimately identified retrospectively using lung window settings.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008360.jpg,"Axial orbital MRI (T1FS) showed that the enhancing infiltrative lesion involved the right sphenoid sinus, clivus, prepontine cistern, and right-side cavernous sinus. It also encapsulated the right ICA and caused moderate luminal narrowing.",C0024485;C0225477;C0222724;C0007473;C0226156,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008361.jpg,Oblique view misjudging the correct diagnosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008362.jpg,Lateral view shows a clear Salter Harris type I fracture of distal phalanx of the toe.,C1306645;C0576464,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008363.jpg,Graphical representation of measuring lines and points.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008364.jpg,"CTA image 1The image shows the narrowing of abdominal aorta distal to celiac artery and superior mesenteric artery and proximal to the inferior mesenteric artery (black arrows), and the internal thoracic artery-inferior epigastric artery collateral is one of the collaterals supplying blood flow to the lower extremity. CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0003484;C0007569;C0162861;C0162860;C0226276;C0226401;C1275670;C0023216,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008365.jpg,"Monosodium urate (MSU) deposit in a dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) of the knee.Coronal DECT shows color-coded green MSU deposits in the right knee affecting the medial and lateral collateral ligaments, cruciate ligaments, and intracondylar fossa.",C0040405;C4281598;C0206365;C0023685,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008366.jpg,Measurements of a) pedicle length and b) pedicle thickness.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008367.jpg,"Angiography of the left side of the chest showing a dextrocardia (*), a thrombosed left internal jugular vein, 1 a thrombosed left brachiocephalic vein, 2 a free LSVC, 3 and a left azygos vein 4 ",C1306645;C0000726;C0817096;C0011813;C0226550;C0006095;C0004526,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008368.jpg,"Angiography of the right side of the chest showing a free right jugular vein, 5 and a free right brachiocephalic vein 6 connected to the LSVC",C1306645;C0000726;C0817096;C0022427;C0006095,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008369.jpg,Cross-sectional images of the computed tomography scan showed the dissection of the right external iliac artery.,C0040405;C0333288;C0226399,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008370.jpg,"Completion angiography after stenting showed fully restored blood flow into the right iliofemoral axis. A hydrophilic guidewire was used to cross the true lumen of the dissected common iliac artery into the superficial femoral artery, and 2 stents were successfully deployed.",C0002978;C0038257;C0004457;C0205239;C1261084;C0447106,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008371.jpg,Thorax CT scan showing bilateral pleural effusion and parenchymal densification of the left lung. Gray arrows: bilateral pleural effusion; red arrow: parenchymal densification of the left lung.,C0040405;C0747635;C0819757;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008372.jpg,Postoperative radiograph after cementless total hip replacement with ceramic to ceramic bearing surface.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008373.jpg,CT scan showing mass lesion in caecum (Sagittal section).,C0040405;C0007531;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008374.jpg,Supra-aortic arteries CT scan showed an occlusion of the right internal carotid artery (striped right arrow) and left bulbar.,C0040405;C0003483;C0034052;C1947917;C0226156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008375.jpg,Axial section of cerebral CT scan in MIP (maximum intensity projection) reconstruction showing 2 aneurysms in the right M1 branch (arrows).,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008376.jpg,"Intragastric nasogastric tube (or orogastric tube). The gastric POCUS technique found in the literature: The NGT was visualized using the curvilinear transducer or the phased transducer (with the iScan feature to optimize the view). Probe frequency was adapted to the size of the patient. The child was positioned in a dorsal decubitus position. The transducer was positioned in the middle of the epigastric region, allowing for visualization of the tube passing through the cardia and entering the gastric area. Then the transducer was positioned in the upper right quadrant toward the duodenum, to verify whether the tube was entering the pylorus. The correct position of the NGT corresponded to a hyperechogenic line passing through the cardia with its length continuing within the gastric area but not entering the pylorus. Otherwise, the transducer was placed transversely over the xiphisternum and was fanned downward and aimed toward the left upper quadrant to visualize the gastric body through the left lobe of the liver. Then, sagittal and transverse sweeps were performed over the epigastric area. If the NGT was not identified, the transducer was placed over the left flank in the sagittal position using the spleen as a window. The study was considered positive when the NGT could be visualized in the stomach as two parallel hyperechoic lines.",C0041618;C0182400;C0230185;C0007144;C0013303;C0227230;C0227486;C0230171;C0037993;C3714551,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008377.jpg,The frontal chest X-ray shows several excavated opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008378.jpg,Thoracic CT scan (performed after the second bolus of cyclophosphamide) showed radiological improvement of excavated nodules with the disappearance of condensation,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008379.jpg,Computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating pulmonary nodules with multifocal ground-glass opacification suggestive of nonspecific pneumonia in patient 1.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008380.jpg,Computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating significant obstruction in the left upper lobe and left lower lobes of the left lung in case 2.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917;C1261076;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008381.jpg,Computed tomography findings in case 3.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008382.jpg,Manual alpha angle measurement. ‘hc’ = center of the femoral head. ‘nc’ = center of the femoral neck located at the neck's most narrowed point. ‘A’ = point where the distance from the bone to the center of the femoral head exceeds the radius of the best-fit circle around the femoral head,C0024485;C0015813;C0015815;C0027530;C1266909,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008383.jpg,Computed tomography axial view with intravenous contrast of the abdomen of a 60-year-old female with bilateral lower extremity swelling. Multiple hepatic lesions are demonstrated (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008384.jpg,Chest X-ray showed widespread bilateral reticular shadowing air space disease (Pre-procedure),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008385.jpg,CT demonstrating severe edema of the pterygoid and masseter muscles with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0024876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008386.jpg,Results of post coronary rotation,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008387.jpg,Results of re-examination (postoperative),C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008388.jpg,Suspected tumor mass.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008389.jpg,"Right BAHA implant visualized on CT scan prior to bisphosphonate therapy on June 23, 2010BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008390.jpg,"CT scan showing bone loss at the left implant site one month prior to extrusion on November 23, 2013",C0040405;C0029453,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008391.jpg, X-ray in the lateral position. Contrast scan showing the position of the puncture needle in the sacrococcygeal joint (SCJ).,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008392.jpg,Surgical corridor through the favorable nasopalatine angle (NPL: Nasopalatine line or Kassam line; HPL: hard palate line).,C0040405;C0226901,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008393.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing complete absorption of the hematoma 1 year later.,C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008394.jpg,"CT thorax showing sub-pleural mass forming an acute angle with the pleura (yellow arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008395.jpg,"CT brain without contrast. No acute intracranial bleed, mass, or midline shift was noted.",C0040405;C0151699,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008396.jpg,"CXR demonstrates diffuse bilateral airspace opacities, new when compared to prior from approximately five months ago.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008397.jpg,"Coronal turbo inversion recovery magnitude MR image of the brain illustrating slit ventricles (long arrow), bilateral hygromas (short arrows), and subtle signs of myelopathy (arrow head).",C0024485;C0006104;C0018827;C0206620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008398.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography findings. Small bowel loops with caliber change and edematous mesentery are in the right lower abdomen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0025474;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008399.jpg,"Lung peri-hilar mass obliterating the left main bronchus. A large lung mass located in the left peri-hilar and peri-cardiac regions is apparent; it is spiculated and poorly defined, which, in association with the impressive hypereosinophilia that the patient presented with, made the diagnosis of lung malignancy likely.",C0040405;C0225630;C1305372;C0018787;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008400.jpg,"Lung peri-hilar mass hiding behind the cardiac shadow. In the coronal view, we can see that the lung mass, albeit its important size, is largely hidden behind the cardiac silhouette, which justified why it was not apparent in the posteroanterior view of the X-ray.",C0040405;C0018787;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008401.jpg,"Vertebrae metastasis. The staging also intended to search for eventual bone involvement and found a metastasis in the fifth thoracic vertebra, which was marked with a gray arrow.",C0040405;C2939419;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008402.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed that the small intestine (arrow), which had an edematous wall with poor contrast enhancement, had invaginated into the remnant stomach",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0221224;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008403.jpg,Chest x-ray done three months after initial treatment of GPAThe image shows improvement in cavitary lesions when compared with prior imaging as seen in Figure 1.GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008404.jpg,Two-week postoperative weightbearing radiograph appreciating well-seeded calcium phosphate injection. Patient successfully returned to full pain-free baseline activity at this time.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008405.jpg,MDCT scan two weeks after LVD procedure demonstrates significant hypertrophy of segments 2/3 (FRL of 552 mL),C0040405;C0020564,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008406.jpg,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Abdominal CT demonstrating gas in the renal collecting system, with the black arrow demonstrating gas in the ureter with hydroureter and the white arrow showing thickened bladder wall with perivesicular edema.",C0040405;C0022646;C0521620;C0458421;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008407.jpg,X-ray KUB showing a large radiopaque density with branching pattern conforming to renal pelvis and calyces indicative of right staghorn calculus. There is another even bigger round to oval-shaped radiopaque density within the pelvic cavity suggestive of a giant bladder calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227666;C0022651;C0333014;C0559769;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008408.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain with and without contrast showing increased T2 signal in the medial thalamus bilaterally (yellow arrows), consistent with Wernicke’s encephalopathy performed during hospital admission.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008409.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain with and without contrast showing improving T2 signal in the medial thalamus bilaterally with mild residual abnormal increased T2 signal persisting (yellow arrows), performed approximately seven months after hospital admission.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008410.jpg,Post-operative chest X-ray showing a representative image of severe pulmonary infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0876973,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008411.jpg,"Acute edematous and bulky inferior part of the head and uncinate process of the pancreas with peripancreatic fluid collection (arrow) noted in infra pancreatic region, pancreaticoduodenal groove and precaval region.",C0040405;C0013604;C0584227;C0030274;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008412.jpg,The peripancreatic fluid (arrows) extends into the right side anterior pararenal and paracolic gutters and then eventually into the right lateral pelvic wall and presacral region.,C0040405;C0444611;C0230284;C0230118,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008413.jpg,Chest X‐ray: It showed enlargement of cardiac outline with the absence of pulmonary infiltratesreference,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008414.jpg,"T2-weighted images of the mass (red arrow) demonstrating hyperintensity consistent with edema or inflammation.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0024485;C0013604;C0021368;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008415.jpg,"Axial high-resolution T2-weighted MRI showing atrophic changes affecting the optic nerve bilaterally, with prominent CSF in the optic sheath, with no infratentorial abnormal signal intensity.",C0024485;C0333641;C0029130;C0007806,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008416.jpg,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior maxilla extending from the right central incisor to the left first premolar, casuing displacement of the upper left central and lateral incisors (Courtesy: Drs. Marília Heffer Cantisano, Geraldo Oliveira Silva-Júnior, and Thays Teixeira - Stomatology section, Policlínica Piquet Carneiro, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0447273;C1704302;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008417.jpg,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior mandible extending from the left lateral incisor to the right second premolar, causing teeth displacement and root resorption (Courtesy: Drs. Roberto Bastos and Henrique Martins da Silveira - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Pedro Ernesto, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0024687;C0447274;C1704302;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008418.jpg,"Demonstration of the measurement technique in axial view of MRI. The femoral transepicondylar width (FW) is the distance from the most prominent point of medial femoral epicondyle (ME, arrow) to the most prominent point of the lateral femoral epicondyle (LE, arrowhead)",C0024485;C0015811;C0222681,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008419.jpg,CXR of Case 4 showing bilateral non-homogenous opacities (black arrows)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008420.jpg,Chest CT showing an upper right lobar bronchus stenosis (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008421.jpg,PET-CT showing a hypermetabolic lesion (white arrowhead)PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008422.jpg,Chest CT showing an upper right lobe nodule (black arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008423.jpg,PET-CT showing the hypermetabolic state of the nodule (white arrowhead)PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0028259;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008424.jpg,Color Doppler showing the blood flow around the embolus,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008425.jpg,"Fistulogram through the umbilical fistula showing communication with the common bile duct (CBD), ventro-dorsal view, in a 1-year-old male French Bulldog. It is possible to observe the aberrant bile duct (ABD) meeting the CBD, after the left and right hepatic duct (LHD and RHD, respectively) gathering. The spread of contrast to the gastro-intestinal tract (stomach, duodenum, and jejunum) can also be observed.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009437;C0005400;C0227557;C0017189;C3714551;C0013303;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008426.jpg,"Non-contrasted CT scan, sagittal cut, showing recurrence along with cervical spine metastasis.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008427.jpg,Lateral cervical radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008428.jpg,"Latero‐lateral radiograph of the craniodorsal thorax; cranial is to the left, image on admission. Due to the presence of air in the mediastinum the outlines of the mediastinal contents such as the oesophagus (O), major vessels (A) aorta, (PA) pulmonary arteries, (PV) pulmonary veins, (CVC) caudal vena cava‐cardiac outlines (black arrows) and outlines of the trachea (T) are abnormally well visualised. A pneumomediastinum was diagnosed. (H) heart, (D) diaphragm",C1306645;C0817096;C0025066;C0014876;C0003483;C1269026;C1456806;C0042458;C0018787;C0040578;C0025062;C0011980,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008429.jpg,"Left latero‐lateral radiograph of the caudodorsal thorax; cranial is to the left, image from day 7. Arrows outline the caudodorsal margins of the left and right collapsed lung lobes consistent with bilateral pneumothorax. The triangular radiolucent area in the caudodorsal pleural cavity is smaller than in the radiograph shown in Figure 2 ",C1306645;C0817096;C0004144;C0032326;C0178802,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008430.jpg,"Right latero‐lateral radiograph of the craniodorsal area of the abdomen, image from day of discharge (day 21). Indicating gas‐filled large intestinal loops (arrows) surrounded by small amount of free air in the abdominal cavity (arrowheads)",C1306645;C0000726;C0012621;C0021851;C1510420,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008431.jpg,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray at admission showing clear lungs bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008432.jpg,Brixia score 14-15,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008433.jpg,Brixia score 8-9,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008434.jpg,"CT chest soft tissue window showing right subclavian lymph nodes, with the largest measuring 19.54 mm, on 06/12/2017",C0040405;C0225317;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008435.jpg,CT chest lung window showing right upper lobe lung nodule during chemotherapy on 11/27/2017,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008436.jpg,CT chest lung window showing the increased size of the lung nodule to 14.61 x 8.46 mm on 03/12/2018,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008437.jpg,CT chest soft tissue window showing resolved right subclavian lymphadenopathy on 10/26/2018,C0040405;C0225317;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008438.jpg,CT chest lung window showing stable lung field with a resolution of a prior nodule on 04/26/2021,C0040405;C0225759;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008439.jpg,"AP chest X-ray showing large amounts of subdiaphragmatic free air, bilaterally (arrows)AP: anteroposterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008440.jpg,Axial CT of the abdomen showing large pneumoperitoneum (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008441.jpg,Coronal T2 MR image of the left hip with fat saturation demonstrating the iliopsoas tendon with the torn aspect surrounded by edema (*),C0024485;C0524471;C0224417;C0039508;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008442.jpg,"Axial T2 MR image of the pelvis with multiple findings, including right greater trochanter bursal distention, partial tear of the right semimembranosus tendon at its ischial attachment and the left iliopsoas tendon stump with surrounding edema (*) that tracks posteriorly toward the lesser trochanter",C0024485;C0030797;C0223865;C0012359;C0224417;C0039508;C0013604;C0223866,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008443.jpg,Ultrasound views at 24 weeks and 4 days of gestation showing multiple dilatation of the bowel loops filled with fluid.,C0041618;C0012359;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008444.jpg,Chest CT with contrast.Chest CT scan demonstrating multiple lung cavitations (arrow).,C0040405;C0578537,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008445.jpg,Chest X-ray three months after discharge.Chest X-ray taken three months after discharge from hospital demonstrating complete resolution of changes demonstrated earlier.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008446.jpg," Abdominal computed tomography angiography. Abdominal computed tomography angiogram demonstrating a partly unopacified right kidney suggestive of kidney infarction (orange arrow), and occlusive thrombus in the right renal artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0227613;C0022656;C0333203;C0226332,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008447.jpg,CT Brain. Arrow indicates left middle cerebral artery territory stroke.,C0040405;C0226214,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008448.jpg,Flouroscopy. Arrow indicates inferior vena cava filter.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008449.jpg,"Transthoracique echocardiography subcostal view, arrow indiates septal occluder device in position.",C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008450.jpg,"Demonstration of atlanto-dental interval (ADI), space available for cord at C1 (SAC), and basion axial interval (BAI) measurements. Note the basion is anterior to the line tangent to the posterior body of C2.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0470187;C0037925,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008451.jpg,Brain CTHaemorrhagic lesion (arrow) in the left lenticulocapsular region and tetraventricular haemorrhage with ectasia of the left ventricular system and moderate hydrocephalus,C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0012359;C0007799,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008452.jpg,CT of the chest revealing mediastinal lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008453.jpg,AP radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrating a comminuted proximal humerus fracture with posterior humeral head dislocation. AP: anteroposterior X-ray view,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008454.jpg,Lateral radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrating a comminuted proximal humerus fracture with posterior humeral head dislocation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008455.jpg,Final intraoperative fluoroscopic radiograph following plate and screw fixation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008456.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission showed normal lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008457.jpg,"Patient with wide symphysis resection after SAS debridement. At the 6 weeks follow-up, the patient was able to stand on one leg and walk with two crutches. The examination was performed at the Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224520,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008458.jpg, Lateral view neck X-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008459.jpg,Chest X-ray showing normal cardiac shadow with a mechanical mitral valve in place and a prominent pulmonary vascular marking with bilateral diffuse interstitial edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554;C0026264;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008460.jpg,X-ray displaying the implantation of RNS device with 2-depth electrodes each with four contacts targeting the ANT and 2-strips in the prefrontal cortex of a 34-year-old patient with genetic generalized epilepsy; only the right ANT depth and right cortical strip were attached to the RNS device. Adapted with permission from Herlopian et al. (2019).,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008461.jpg,Post-operative intra oral periapical radiograph with access sealed with composite resin after a month,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008462.jpg,"Coronal section of CT abdomen showing perinephric collection (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008463.jpg,Abdominal X-rays with a calcified cyst at the left upper quadrant of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008464.jpg,"Ultrasound biomicroscopy of right eye showing anterior iris insertion with anteriorly positioned ciliary body (arrow). The anterior chamber (AC), ciliary body (CB), cornea (C), iris (I), lens (L), posterior chamber (PC), and sclera (S) are annotated.",C0041618;C0229089;C0008779;C0003151;C0010031;C0023317;C0036410,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008465.jpg,"MRI T1-weighted images, axial sections − first admission, hospital day 1.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008466.jpg,"Posteroanterior chest radiograph on admission showing congestive changes, left-sided pleural effusion (arrow), and basilar underaeration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008467.jpg,Mid-esophageal two-chamber view with omniplane angle of 71 degrees revealed a left-sided mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008468.jpg,Mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view revealed the left-sided mass to be 9.01 square centimeters in area and 7.11 centimeters in length,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008469.jpg,Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiogram with mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view revealed the left atrial mass prolapsing into the left ventricle,C0041618;C0003501;C0018792;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008470.jpg,"CT scan of the chest without contrast showing consolidative opacity in the lateral basal left lower lobe, as well as small portion of the lingula. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).",C0040405;C1261077;C0225740;C0470187,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008471.jpg,"Portable chest radiograph showing a large, right-sided pleural effusion causing a shift of the mediastinum to the left side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008472.jpg,Pseudoaneurysm 8 years after VSRR located beneath the subannular stiches.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008473.jpg,An irregular high-density shadow was present in the left upper ureter.,C0040405;C0205271;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008474.jpg,MRI brain showing hyperintensity of the left thalamus in T2 (arrow indicates the lesion).,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008475.jpg,CT scan of the chest revealed mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy (red arrow indicating mediastinal nodes; yellow arrows indicating hilar nodes).,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008476.jpg,A magnified four-chambered view of the heart with slight probe angulation shows a defect in the membranous part of the interventricular septum (arrow).,C0041618;C0018787;C0182400;C0205287;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008477.jpg,Color Doppler showing the right to left shunting of blood through the ventricular septal defect.,C0041618;C0229664;C0152424,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008478.jpg,"T2 weighted image showing spinal cords (arrowheads) from each brain entering into a common spinal canal (arrow). The cystic lesion is noted around the neck (star), suggesting cystic hygroma.",C0024485;C0037925;C0006104;C0037922;C0205207;C0027530;C0206620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008479.jpg,Angiographic view of placement of Solysafe® Septal Occluder over the guide wire to the defect area.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008480.jpg,Immediate postoperative image,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008481.jpg,"Post-reduction pelvis radiograph demonstrating bilateral concentric hip reductions and redemonstrating pubic symphysis widening (black line), left sacral fracture (two right arrows), and right sacroiliac joint widening (left arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1305773;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008482.jpg,Coronal view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating non-displaced left sacral ala fracture,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008483.jpg,Axial view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating no widening at the right sacroiliac joint with left-sided sacral ala fracture re-demonstrated,C0040405;C0030797;C0036036;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008484.jpg,Anterior-posterior pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008485.jpg,Thoracoabdominal-pelvic CT: calcified atheromatosis of the entire aorta.,C0040405;C0030797;C0332558;C0004153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008486.jpg,Thoracic CT: Esophageal mass merged with the trachea.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008487.jpg,Pelvic antero-posterior radiograph at 1 year after the total right hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008488.jpg,Pelvic Magnetic Resonance Imaging showing the complete bilateral agenesis of the tensor of the fasciae latae muscles.,C0024485;C0030797;C0000846;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008489.jpg,Linear measurements of the posterior nasal width (PNW) and the posterior nasal floor width (PNFW) in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0028429,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008490.jpg,Anteroposterior erect chest radiograph at presentation. Frontal view of chest radiograph showing bilateral patchy infiltrates most pronounced in the right lower lobe concerning for multifocal pneumonia. Right PICC line and cardiac recorder device noted in the left anterior chest wall.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261075;C0032285;C0179740;C0018787;C0230132,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008491.jpg,Contrast enhanced MR lymphangiography image demonstrating an abnormal lymphatic structure between the cisterna chyli and the duodenum. Dynamic images (not shown here) revealed probable leakage into the duodenum.,C0024485;C0013303,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008492.jpg,"Free air and pneumatosis intestinalis adjacent to the descending colon/hepatic flexure, coronal view.",C0040405;C0227385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008493.jpg,MRI-T2 weighted axial section showing mucosal enhancement of left maxillary sinus (blue arrow) with left cheek abscess (yellow arrow) anterior to the maxillary sinus T: transverse relaxation time,C0024485;C0026724;C0225453;C0007966;C0001304;C0024957,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008494.jpg,"MRI brain, axial view showing partial thrombus in the cavernous portion of ICA (red arrow), left ethmoidal sinusitis (blue arrow), and meningeal enhancement over temporal lobes bilaterally (yellow arrow)ICA: internal carotid artery",C0024485;C0087086;C0007276;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008495.jpg,Low-energy mammogram in medio-lateral oblique (MLO) position of the left breast demonstrates giant breast mass with no calcifications,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0006663,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008496.jpg,"Axial HRCT scan of a 52-year-old male revealed pneumothorax on the right side. A cavitary lesion with irregular margins and few internal septations was detected in the right middle lobe, indicating the likelihood of a fungal infection within the cavity. A culture test revealed that the patient had candidiasis. Mechanical ventilation was the cause of the pneumothorax. Cavity formation might be caused by invasive candidiasis, mechanical ventilation, or a combination of the two",C0040405;C0032326;C0205271;C4281590;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008497.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing a right pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008498.jpg,CT scan of the abscess at the level of the sternoclavicular joint.,C0040405;C0000833;C0038291,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008499.jpg,"Linear measurements of the distances between the mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and the basal (10.33 mm), vestibular (2.15 mm) and lingual (4.31 mm) cortical bone surfaces.",C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C2349948;C0222652,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008500.jpg,Initial abdominal and pelvic computed tomography with contrast showing an ill-defined round density mass (white arrow) measuring 2.5 cm in greatest diameter adherent to or arising from the posterior margin of the abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008501.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound scan on admission showing spleen with heterogeneous echotexture and poorly defined contours.,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008502.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) on admission showing heterogeneous splenomegaly with several hyperdense areas, corresponding to intrasplenic and subcapsular hematomas together with rupture of the splenic capsule.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008503.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) 24 hours after admission showing splenic vein thrombosis.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008504.jpg,"Fat-suppressed T2 weighted image (sagittal view) showed a hyperintense lession,the size was 3.2 cm × 1.9 cm × 2.1 cm",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008505.jpg,Balloon cholangiogram.A stent placed into the main bile duct bridging the distal common bile duct stricture.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008506.jpg,"MRI presentation of the tumor. MRI revealed a solid mass involved the nasal cavity and sinuses, destroying bone tissue.",C0024485;C0027651;C1510420;C0016169;C0391978,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008507.jpg,Pneumothorax seen on the right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008508.jpg,"The sagittal T1-weighted post contrast thoracic MRI shown above illustrated a single enhancing lesion at T7/T8.MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, T: thoracic ",C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008509.jpg,The axial T2-weighted thoracic MRI documented ring enhancement with a central low signal intensity intramedullary lesion.  ,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008510.jpg,The axial T2-weighted thoracic MRI confirmed an intramedullary hypointense lesion with peripheral enhancement.  ,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008511.jpg,CT image of pneumonitis of pembrolizumab-treated cancer patient. With permission of Hungarian Society of Clinical Oncology (5).,C0040405;C0032285;C0006826,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008512.jpg,"Ultrasound of left testicle: heterogeneous, dysmorphic left testicle with multiple large areas of internal hypoechogenicity, and a disruption of the capsule. Hypervascularity and edema within the epididymis.",C0041618;C0227998;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008513.jpg,Preoperative CT scan: axial view shows 4.7 x 3.5 cm left ethmoid lobulated hyperdense lesion.,C0040405;C0015027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008514.jpg,Preoperative CT scan: coronal view shows lesion extension from left ethmoid sinus into left orbital cavity.,C0040405;C0225470;C0029180,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008515.jpg,Echocardiographic image showing pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008516.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT axial view shows a giant localized hepatohilar mass, presenting poor and inhomogeneous enhancement, ~150 mm in size. The tumour compresses the neighbouring organs, however, the lumens of portal vein (arrow head) keeps the patency, and no intrahepatic bile duct dilatation is found.",C0040405;C0027651;C0032718;C0005401;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008517.jpg,MRI of the neck showing ECT (arrow) is in the same intensity as the normal thymus tissue (asterisk)MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging ECT: Ectopic cervical thymus,C0024485;C0027530;C0040113;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008518.jpg,"Standing lateral radiograph of an equinovarus left foot, showing the tibiocalcaneal angle which was utilized as the radiographic measure for equinus.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008519.jpg,"Standing anteroposterior radiograph of both feet, in a ten-year-old girl, before surgery. The landmarks for measuring the talo-navicular-coverage angle are indicated. On the left side, the value is positive indicating mild abduction of the forefoot. On the right/ spastic equinovarus side, the angle is negative, indicating marked abduction of the forefoot. The marked difference in anteroposterior talo 1st metatarsal angle is also obvious but not marked with arrows, in the interest of clarity.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223947;C1510667;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008520.jpg,Axial image of abdominal CT shows diffuse thickening (arrow) of the gallbladder with a collapsed lumen (encircled)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008521.jpg,"56 years old female patient. According to the CO-RADS category in terms of Covid pneumonia, a CO-RADS 3 patient had a ground glass parenchyma pattern (pattern 1) with a central lesion (white arrow), and the patient's total CT score value was 1 and the structured total CT score value was 1 according to HRCT scan",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008522.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing extensive carcinomatosis with multiple bulky necrotic masses.,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008523.jpg,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, indicating fibroids (red arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042133,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008524.jpg,Chest x-ray of the patient indicating pneumonia or aspiration (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008525.jpg,Follow-up MRI of the brain after the surgery (in December 2011). Axial post-contrast T1W image demonstrates a new enhancing nodule in the expected location of the cisternal segment of the left abducens nerve.,C0024485;C0006104;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008526.jpg,Axial view of a CT abdomen/pelvis showing a hepatic lesion with multiple calcifications present (white arrows)CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008527.jpg,Axial view of an MRI abdomen T-2 weighted imaging showing numerous hyperintense hepatic lesions. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008528.jpg,"Axial view of a CT chest showing an eccentric, partially calcified, hypodense nodule (1.1 x 1.4 cm, white arrow) abutting and encroaching into the lower SVCCT: Computed Tomography, SVC: Superior Vena Cava",C0040405;C0332558;C0028259;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008529.jpg, computed tomography axial image. Pneumoperitoneum (arrows) ,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008530.jpg,The plate of a hand highlighting the arthritic formation of the trapezium-metacarpal joint (circled area).Figure owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0005971;C1533572;C0223736;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008531.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography images. It shows the clot formation back to the device in the vertical vein.,C0041618;C0302148;C0042449,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008532.jpg,Cystic tumor on T2 sag MRI.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008533.jpg,B-mode ultrasound image of the common carotid artery (longitudinal axis) with tracing lines at the intima-lumen interface (red line) and the media-adventitia interface (green line). The pink colored line represents the outer lumen diameter,C0041618;C0162859;C0004457;C0162864;C0225342,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008534.jpg,A postoperative T2-weighted image following a subtotal resection of the tumor shown by the arrow.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008535.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing possible foreign body,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008536.jpg,"Measurement of radiological parameters. LCA, local Cobb angle; VWA, vertebral wedge angle; ABHR, anterior body height ratio (ABHR = h2 / [(h1 + h3) / 2] × 100%)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0264112,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008537.jpg,PET-CT in coronal view of the mid-thoracic/axillary region showing approximately 2 cm axillary lymph nodes.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0817096;C0004454;C0729594;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008538.jpg,"Four-chamber echocardiographic demonstrating prominent left ventricular trabeculations. Left: Dilated left ventricle with arrowed lines illustrating deep myocardial recesses (pathological trabeculations). Right: Corresponding image with colour Doppler overlay illustrating blood flow into deep recesses. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018827;C0344911;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008539.jpg,"“Bear paw sign”: multiple, rounded, low density areas with enhancing rings arranged in a hydronephrotic pattern and hypoenhancement of the renal parenchyma (Small arrow). Multiple renal pelvis stones (Big arrow)",C0040405;C0227628;C0227666;C0006736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008540.jpg," Axial multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) on lung window demonstrates an isthmus of basal lung in continuity with the right lung, extending across the midline between the heart anteriorly and the aorta and vertebral body posteriorly. There is a distinct pleural interface between the isthmus and the left lung. ",C0040405;C0225706;C0018787;C0003483;C0223084;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008541.jpg,Chest computed tomography on admission to the referring hospital. Ground‐glass opacities and infiltrative shadows were observed in the lower lobes of the bilateral lungs with a subpleural predominance,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008542.jpg,"After the second admission, the preoperative chest radiograph showed nodular space in the right lung",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008543.jpg,"Abdominal CT with contrast showing a hyperintense, enhancing 1.9 cm soft tissue mass within the pancreatic tail distinct from the surrounding parenchyma.Arrows indicate the pancreatic mass and spleen.",C0040405;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008544.jpg,SPECT-CT/fusion imaging demonstrating splenic and ectopic radiotracer uptake.,C3472245;C0011923;C0037993, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008545.jpg,Cardiac echocardiography with D-loop ventricular morphology and right cardiac axis.,C0041618;C0018787;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008546.jpg,MRI showing atresia of the right external acoustic canal.,C0024485;C0243066;C0013444,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008547.jpg, Chest X-ray. The trachea is in the centre and the textures of both lungs are enhanced.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008548.jpg,Axial Soft Tissue Image with Contrast Administration Shows Bilateral Parapharyngeal Extension,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008549.jpg,CT scan showing irregular mass with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0205271;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008550.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showed moderately distended gas filled loops (white arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008551.jpg,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed an inflamed appendix (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008552.jpg,"Frontal chest radiograph showing the aortic knuckle (black arrow), apex of the heart (solid white arrow) and gastric bubble (arrowhead) all on the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0003483;C0025525;C0225811,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008553.jpg,"Left lateral abdominal radiograph. Three well-defined rounded mineral opacities are visible caudal to the stomach, in the region of the pancreas. Note the focal lack of serosal detail in the cranial abdomen, just caudal to the liver",C1306645;C0037303;C0205097;C3714551;C2937240;C0023884,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008554.jpg,"Left limb of pancreas at second presentation. Note the marked enlargement of the pancreatic limb, multiple hyperechoic structures within the pancreatic parenchyma and the markedly hyperechoic surrounding mesentery",C0041618;C0015385;C0030274;C0025474,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008555.jpg,"Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy revealed MEC of the breast, intermediate grade. MEC = mucoepidermoid carcinoma.",C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008556.jpg,"Coronal plane HRCT scan – Left side: caudal mastoid apex fracture (yellow arrow), with presence of SCE",C0040405;C0205097;C0446908,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008557.jpg,"Axial plane HRCT scan – bilateral SCE evident at the level of C1‐C2, between the suboccipital muscles bilateraly",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008558.jpg,"Laterolateral X-Ray image of dog # 4, neutral position. Severe spondyloarthritis, narrow intervertebral disc space and thickened and sclerotic endplates can be seen.",C1306645;C0334135,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008559.jpg,An anteroposterior view of total spine in standing position of a 30-year-old female patient with NF1 demonstrates a right thoracic curve of 12 degrees between 5th and 10th thoracic vertebras without signs of dystrophic malformations. (R: Right).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037949;C0039987,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008560.jpg,Cranial CT scan showing an acute intracerebral haemorrhage with vasogenic edema,C0040405;C2937358;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008561.jpg,Apical five-chamber view demonstrating severe aortic stenosis with a maximum gradient of 86 mmHg.,C0041618;C0003507,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008562.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the right lower extremity revealed punctate bubbles of gas in the subcutaneous tissue in the pelvis which extended to the medial right thigh consistent with NF ( arrow-marked area on the image),C0040405;C0230415;C0278403;C0030797;C0230425,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008563.jpg,Patient 1: Postoperative radiograph of the right wrist showing changes of proximal row carpectomy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230365,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008564.jpg,Patient's brain MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008565.jpg,"Coronal and axial fusion images of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET-CT) showing an increased elongated uptake corresponding to the distal part of the left external iliac vein and the proximal part of the femoral vein, with suspected phlebitis.",C1699633;C0226761;C0015809, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008566.jpg,"A 61-year-old female patient with hypertension and diabetes. Pulmonary involvement: predominancy of GGO with peripheral, pleural-based distribution. Total pulmonary involvement (PI) score and PI density index were 6 and 1.2, respectively, and she was stratified as a low-risk patient in death predictive models.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008567.jpg,Preoperative CECT abdomen showing enhancing heterogenous transverse colon mass (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008568.jpg,"Computed tomography scan, pulmonary embolism (PE) protocol. The red circle indicates the left pulmonary artery, which appears visually dilated, and the red arrows indicate the substantial, serpiginous thrombus burden, presumably arising from the isolated right ventricular noncompaction, consistent with a hemodynamically significant, submassive PE.",C0040405;C0034065;C0226069;C0087086;C0018827,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008569.jpg,CT with contrast (transverse image) with right-sided iliopsoas bursitis.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008570.jpg,An inguinal ovarian hernia. This is a transverse view with a linear high-frequency probe in sagittal orientation over the left inguinal area. The ovarian stalk (arrow) is seen to communicate with the abdomen. Color flow can be seen in the center of the ovary. The ovary is not edematous and is without secondary signs of ischemia such as surrounding free fluid.,C0041618;C0018246;C0178282;C0182400;C0000726;C0029939;C0013604;C0442856;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008571.jpg,"Enlarged ovary (star) without secondary signs of torsion. This is a transverse view with a linear high-frequency probe. This ovary was found in an 11-year-old right presenting with ipsilateral lower abdominal pain. The diameter measured 3.6 centimeters. It lacks increased echogenicity indicative of edema, perifollicular enhancement. Gynecology evaluation found normal blood flow to the ovary.",C0041618;C0182400;C0029939;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008572.jpg,A torsed ovary with perifollicular edema. This is a sagittal view with a curvilinear low frequency probe of a torsed ovary in an 8-year-old. The ovary (star) is located to the left of the hypoechoic bladder. Perifollicular edema is represented by a hyperechoic ring (arrow) on the right side of the ovary.,C0041618;C0013604;C0182400;C0029939;C0005682,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008573.jpg,"Involuting corpus luteum. This ovary (arrow) was seen in a 14-year-old with ipsilateral lower abdominal pain, and was thought on POCUS to be torsed despite the presence of flow and isoechogenicity with the unaffected ovary. The structure demonstrated asymmetry in size when compared with the unaffected ovary, peripheralized follicles (arrowheads), and surrounding free fluid (triangle).",C0041618;C0029939;C0018120;C0013687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008574.jpg,Plain abdominal radiograph. This figure appears in color at,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008575.jpg,Computed tomography also revealed the presence of local invasion of the right hepatic pedicle.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008576.jpg,Computed tomography revealing the patency of the graft as well as of the left hepatic pedicle.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008577.jpg,"Chest x-ray on initial presentation, showing no infiltrate or any other significant changes",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008578.jpg,Placement of aortic cuff and molding of cuff with balloon protection of SMA bridging stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0003483;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008579.jpg,"Coronal view of CT scan of the neck and thorax on mediastinal (soft tissue) window which showed diffuse thyroid gland enlargement, right side more than the left with retrosternal extension of the right lobe (as pointed by arrow). There are multiple hypodense nodules within both lobes and isthmus. The trachea is slightly displaced to left with 1.9 cm focal narrowing at the level of T1 vertebra, with the narrowest internal diameter of 0.7 cm. No cervical lymphadenopathy noted.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0225317;C0040132;C0028259;C0040578;C0235592,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008580.jpg,Intraoral periapical radiograph showing odontome in the interradicular space in between the roots of deciduous molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008581.jpg," Axial post contrast computed tomography image showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy with encasement of celiac artery and portal vein (yellow asterisk). There are multiple hypoenhancing lesions in liver, spleen (orange arrow) and presence of chylous ascites (white arrow).",C0040405;C0748390;C0007569;C0032718;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008582.jpg,Initial chest CT-scan at the level of tracheal bifurcation directly after transfer to our ICU. The white arrows indicate bilateral ground glass opacities. Yellow arrows display the pneumomediastinum. The red arrow points at the thoracic drainage which was placed during the stay in the referring hospital.,C0040405;C0025062;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008583.jpg,A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Lung window of an axial CT image at the liver dome level shows peri-bronchial ground-glass opacities and consolidations in both lower lobes.,C0040405;C0023884;C0205039;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008584.jpg,A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Endoscopic ultrasonographic image shows diffuse hypoechoic lesion (arrows) at the submucosal and inner muscularis layers of the esophagus.,C0041618;C0225358;C0014876,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008585.jpg,Right side (red arrow) demonstrating elevated diaphragm compared to the left side (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008586.jpg,Transabdominal ultrasonographic image of case 2 obtained from the right paralumbar fossa (R PLF) of a thickened (0.46 cm) small intestinal wall segment (arrows). Image was obtained at 5.5 to 8.5 MHz with a microconvex curvilinear transducer at a depth of 5.9 cm,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008587.jpg,Midsagittal magnetic resonance T1-weighted scan shows cystic dilatation of the fourth ventricle and vermal hypoplasia.,C0024485;C1265763;C0149556;C0243069,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008588.jpg,MRI of the pelvis demonstrates a rectal mass spanning a length of 9 cm and located approximately 1 cm above the anorectal junction (red arrow). There are 7–8 enlarged lymph nodes adjacent to the mass in the mid rectum in the presacral space highly suspicious for nodal metastasis (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0030797;C0497156;C0034896;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008589.jpg,MRI showed no significant pathology once patient awake.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008590.jpg,Validation images (coronary view) based on the porcine phantom. The orange (blue) intensity indicates that the CT value of the synthetic CT (verification CT) is bigger.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008591.jpg,CT chest showing multiple lesions in the lung suggestive of metastasis (black arrows),C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008592.jpg,"The artificial pneumothorax was created: Intraoperative scan was acquired with the patient in the supine position. the examination couch was adjusted to the level of the diaphragm dome on the puncture side. When the bevel tip of the 5-ml syringe needle reached the pleura, the syringe would be removed, a transparent rubber tube would be connected, and a little sterile saline would be injected into the tube to form a water column.",C0040405;C0027551;C0032225;C1185738,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008593.jpg,"The artificial hydrothorax was created: Following the establishment of the artificial pneumothorax, the guide wire was inserted after the puncture needle gradually reached the pleural cavity containing the artificial pneumothorax, and an 8F central venous catheter was indwelled along the guide wire.",C0040405;C0020312;C0027551;C0178802;C1145640,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008594.jpg,"Intraoperative scan: the patient’s body position was adjusted to isolate the lesion and the adjacent vital organs, and the appropriate amount of normal saline was to form an isolation belt.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008595.jpg,Post-ablation scan: The lesion was achieved complete ablationthe: post-ablation ground-glass opacity around the post-ablation target zone should be at least 5 mm greater than the boundary of the gross tumor region.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008596.jpg,"Coronal image:Follow-up after 1 month found that the lesions were completely ablated, and no tumor lesions remained or recurred.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008597.jpg,Intimal flap seen on parasternal long-axis view (arrow) (point-of-care ultrasound),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008598.jpg,CT aortogram showing Stanford type A aortic dissection (arrow) (coronal view),C0040405;C0578575,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008599.jpg,Chest computed tomography (coronal view) showing large lung abscess with dependent air-fluid level.,C0040405;C0817096;C0024110;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008600.jpg,"CT scan showing confluent multifocal white matter and basal ganglia hypoattenuation lesions.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0152295;C0004781,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008601.jpg,"MRI T2-weighted image showing multiple ring-enhancing lesions.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008602.jpg,"CT demonstrating signs of BDA insufficiency (perihepatic collection, the presence of pneumobilia in the left liver lobe and a small amount of free intraperitoneal air). BDA, biliodigestive anastomosis.",C0040405;C0227486;C0332853,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008603.jpg,Patient’s chest X-ray on arrival showed multiple nodular opacities in bilateral lungs (as indicated with the red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008604.jpg,Axial computed tomography angiography image of the left brachial artery aneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008605.jpg,Brain MRI showing cortico-subcortical atrophy and no evidence of brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease.,C0024485;C0333641;C0220650;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008606.jpg,Chest CT taken at an outside hospital about 5 months prior to presentation demonstrates no abnormal mass lesion at the paraspinal area of the thoracic spine.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008607.jpg,Posterior-anterior chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008608.jpg,Computerized tomography of the chest on admission,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008609.jpg,MRI imaging showing disseminated disease throughout the legs and abdomen,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008610.jpg,Distance between the lateral margins of the piriform fossa on both sides.,C0040405;C0227170,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008611.jpg,"CT, the needle is seen perforated in the colonic wall.",C0040405;C0027551;C0009368,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008612.jpg,Brain MRI plain sagittal T2-weighted image shows dilated ventricular system with the fourth ventricle communicating with a large posterior fossa cyst compressing the brain stem anteriorly and pushing the hypoplastic cerebellar hemisphere superiorly.,C0024485;C0007799;C0149556;C1305393;C0006121;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008613.jpg,"Abnormal cerebral atrophy.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicting generalized cerebral atrophy with the prominence of the sulci, fissures, and ventricles, abnormal for the patient’s age.",C0024485;C0235946;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008614.jpg,Thoracic CT scan of case 1: bilateral pneumatoceles and necrotizing pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333160;C0264515,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008615.jpg,"Transient hip osteoporosis (T2 STIR sequence at the coronal level): Extensive disturbance of magnetic signal intensity of the right femoral head and neck with increased signal intensity on T2 STIR sequence, corresponding to bone edema (red arrows). The contour of the femoral head is kept normal. A small amount of fluid collection in the joint is seen (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0029456;C0015811;C0460004;C1266909;C0013604;C0015813;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008616.jpg,"Established RA: diffuse osteopenia, subluxations, joint space narrowing, bone erosions, and ankylosis affecting mostly the carpal and the carpometacarpal bones. Severe disease in a 50-year-old woman with a history of seropositive RA since the age of 31",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0029453;C0224497;C1266909;C0333307;C0003090;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008617.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing an intrasplenic lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008618.jpg,Control CT axial section after antibiotic therapy showing a stable aspect of the splenic abscess. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0272412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008619.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine in coronal view. The white arrow indicates compression fracture.,C0024485;C0037949;C0521169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008620.jpg,Improved multifocal pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008621.jpg,"Brain Computed Tomography-scan with nodular, right insular lesion with cocoon enhancement and peri-lesional edema.",C0040405;C0006104;C0205297;C0021640;C0013604,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008622.jpg,CT scan showing the “Target Sign.”,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008623.jpg, Chest computed tomography shows pulmonary metastases progression from Hurthle cell thyroid cancer.,C0040405;C0817096;C0153676;C0007115,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008624.jpg,Contrast axial view section shows an ill-defined margin between the exophytic mass and the kidney (curved yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008625.jpg,Coronal image of the retroperitoneal haematoma in portal venous phase.,C0040405;C0341512;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008626.jpg,MRI brain showing posterior cerebral artery infarct (blue arrow),C0024485;C0149576;C0021308,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008627.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showing multiple atrial myxomas (red arrows),C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008628.jpg,"Brain CT scan showing no space occupying lesions nor hemorrhage in the parenchyma, a normal ventricular system with no hydrocephalus and no midline shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0742078;C0019080;C0007799,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008629.jpg,Blowout fracture of the left orbital floor with no blood products in the maxillary sinus. Orbital emphysema can be seen superiorly and inferiorly.,C0040405;C0230060;C0024957,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008630.jpg,"Subcutaneous, subconjunctival, and orbital emphysema can all be observed in this single axial section.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008631.jpg,"Whole-body positron emission tomography and computer tomography imaging were performed with multi-planar imaging without oral or intravenous contrast material, revealing metastatic disease to lymph node (right external iliac lymph node measuring 2.5 × 4.2 cm), bone (medial aspect of the left clavicle, the posterior lateral aspect of the head of the left humerus, the posterior aspect of the T2 vertebral body, and the right iliac wing), lung (there are approximately 15 solid noncalcified pulmonary nodules in each lung, ranging between 2 and 10 mm), and bilateral adrenal glands.",C0032743;C0036525;C0024204;C0229815;C1266909;C0446567;C0008913;C0020164;C0020889,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008632.jpg,CT image demonstrating bilateral hydroureteronephrosis. Right > left indicated by arrows.,C0040405;C0268804,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008633.jpg,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating multiple random nodules of varying size with some of them forming cavities,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008634.jpg,"Chest X-ray of a 40-year-old male coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patient. Right pneumothorax of 30 mm. “Deep sulcus sign” was noted (black arrow). This patient developed pneumothorax after a cycle of non-invasive ventilation with a helmet interface. Ventilation was set at pressure support, 8 cm H2O; positive end-expiratory pressure, 10 cm H2O; and fraction of inspired oxygen, 0.55.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008635.jpg,"Right reverse shoulder arthroplasty demonstrating a 3.5 cm acromiohumeral distance. Such subacromial dead space caused by the ball-and-socket configuration is a risk factor for postoperative infection.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0037004;C0224517,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008636.jpg,T2MRI of the entire spine showing an abnormal signal in the spinal canal and a hyperintensity of 5 mm in the anterior spinal canal likely intradural and extramedullary at the lower T9 level.,C0024485;C0037922,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008637.jpg,Postoperative MRI axial view showing the little fluid collected at the intradural and extramedullary space where the tumor was located.,C0024485;C0444611;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008638.jpg, Ground-glass nodule of right upper lobe in chest computed tomography.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008639.jpg,MRI Pelvis T1 fluid sensitive STIR sequence with arrows pointing to abnormal muscle signal of the muscles of quadriceps femoris indicating myoedematous changes,C0024485;C0444611;C0026845;C0224440,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008640.jpg,CT image showing pancreatic injury,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008641.jpg,"(a) Anteverted uterus with the fundus near the pubic body. (b) Anteverted uterus in the most common position, close to perpendicular. (c) Anteverted uterus, above perpendicular, separated from the bladder. (d) Mildly retroverted uterus inserting at the apex of the vagina. (e) Markedly retroverted uterus inserting on the posterior wall of the vagina. Sample lines were drawn, and a sample measurement was placed on this image. The double layered line was drawn from the introitus of the vagina to the center of the surface of the cervix. The single layered line was drawn from this point parallel to the axis of the cervix.",C0040405;C0740422;C0005682;C0042232;C0007874;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008642.jpg,"Brain regions with higher ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher ALFF value than the control group after treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose ALFF value was lower than that of the control group after treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008643.jpg,"Brain regions with lower ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher ALFF value than the control group after treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose ALFF value was lower than that of the control group after treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008644.jpg,"Brain regions with increased f-ALFF values after and before treatment in the treatment group. Note. The red part of the brain areas indicates that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was higher than the value before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas means that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was lower than that before treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008645.jpg,Axial computed tomography image displaying the wire bristle with evidence of esophageal perforation,C0040405;C0014860,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008646.jpg,"Axial T2 FLAIR, thalamic dorsomedial bilateral symmetric hyperintensity. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0039729;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008647.jpg,Post-Y-90 Bremsstrahlung SPECT/CT demonstrates uptake predominantly within the main right liver lobe lesion (GTV) with minor uptake into the Segment IVA lesion.,C3472245;C0227481, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008648.jpg,CT abdominal-pelvis scan. The image is showing left paratesticular liposarcoma measuring ~14cm.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008649.jpg,"CT of the chest. White arrow shows extensive mixed sclerotic/lytic metastasis throughout the ribs. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0334135;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008650.jpg,X-ray radiograph after plate removal in the Hook plate group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008651.jpg, Parallel fixation of tillaux fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008652.jpg,Postoperative computed tomography showing multiloculated fluid collection in perihepatic and perisplenic spaces. Red arrow indicates the point where bile leakage was found during surgery.,C0040405;C0444611;C0400997,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008653.jpg,Coronal measurements,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008654.jpg, A typical PET scan of a BAT-negative subject.,C0032743, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008655.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Abdominal CT scan in injected axial section showing a bilateral hyparterial bronchi (green arrows).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008656.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Sagittal section reconstruction of an injected thoracic CT scan showing agenesis of the inferior vena cava with a suprahepatic vein (c) draining directly into the right atrium (d).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0205129;C0817096;C0000846;C0042458;C0042449;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008657.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT in injected axial section objectifying the azygos vein (g) located on the left which flows into the superior vena cava which is left (h).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0004526;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008658.jpg,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Chest CT scan with parenchymal window showing a mosaic lung with several frosted glass areas in relation to a perfusion disorder.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008659.jpg,CT evidence of acute pancreatitis with peri-pancreatic necrosis.,C0040405;C0001339;C0267941,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008660.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing diffuse thickening of the stomach wall,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008661.jpg,"VOI definition for quantification of physiologic uptake. 99mTc-labelled denatured red blood cells single photon emission tomography (SPECT) is fused on low dose computed tomography (CT). Diameter of spherical 3D-VOIs: pancreas 1.5 cm, bone marrow 1.5 cm, spleen 3.0 cm, liver 3.0 cm.",C0040405;C0040399;C0030274;C0229619;C0037993;C0023884, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008662.jpg,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan shows a large heterogeneous mass adjacent to the inferior margin of the liver measuring (11.5 × 8.5 × 9 cm) and containing calcified areas (red arrows) and necrosis (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0332558;C0027540,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008663.jpg," CT face without intravenous contrast with a sagittal view. Hard palate fracture (yellow arrow) and multiple bullet fragments at the sphenoid sinuses, ethmoid air cells, nasal cavity, posterior nasopharynx mucosa, and hard palate. ",C0040405;C0015450;C0336700;C0037885;C0015027;C0028429;C1510420;C0226901,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008664.jpg,"At 16-month follow-up, her slip had reduced to 30%. Pelvic tilt has decreased significantly and fusion mass is centered well over the hips. A good restoration of spinopelvic parameters is noted (sacral slope of 54°, pelvic tilt of 14°, lumbosacral angle of 12°, and lumbar lordosis of 64°).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008665.jpg,MRI liver revealed two metastases: (A) in segment VII and (B) straddling segments V and VI.,C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008666.jpg,Abdominal ct scan showed multipe metastasis in liver and free fluid around the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C2939419;C0023884;C0013687;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008667.jpg,"Digital zoom mammographic MLO projection of pleomorphic calcifications in a regional distribution within the tumor bed in a 56-year-old female two years post-BCS (blue star), which were found to be malignant at biopsy.MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0006663;C0027651,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008668.jpg,"The FN line, RMV, and UT line.This is an MRI T2-weighted image of a patient with pleomorphic adenoma. This picture shows the traditional radiological methods: FN line (solid line), RMV (dotted circle), and UT line (dotted line).FN: facial nerve; UT: Utrecht line; RMV: retromandibular vein.",C0024485;C0015462,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008669.jpg,"MRI brain demonstrating the left vertebral artery causing chronic indentation on the medulla. Otherwise, mild chronic small vessel ischemic changes are visible. Tiny old lacunar infarct visible in the right cerebellar hemisphere.",C0024485;C0226231;C0025148;C0475224;C0333559;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008670.jpg,RUL apical bullous emphysema seen on chest CT scan,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008671.jpg,CXR showing increased RUL nodule size to 3.1 cm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008672.jpg,Repeat chest CT scan demonstrating two new RUL nodules,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008673.jpg,Chest CT scan demonstrating two new left lung nodules,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008674.jpg,Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram showing right-sided renal malperfusion as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008675.jpg,Computed tomography pulmonary angiography scan showing large left-sided haemothorax as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0019123,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008676.jpg,"Osteogenesis imperfecta in a premature neonate. Endotracheal tube and umbilical arterial and venous catheters were well placed. The patient is on a ventilator. Multiple fractures incurred in utero at various stages of healing; many with malunion, angulation, and bridging callus: multiple ribs bilaterally, left humerus, radii and ulnae, femora (segmental fractures in both), and fibulae.Case courtesy of Dr. Yair Glick, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 52436",C1306645;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442;C0042149;C0020164,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008677.jpg,"Cystourethrography showing the membranous urethral length (MUL, blue arrow) and position of vesico-urethral anastomosis (PVUA, yellow arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0205287;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008678.jpg,Sagittal T2-weighted image with increased signal of the cyst lying just lateral to the semimembranosus tendon in the popliteal fossa.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the size of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485;C0230436,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008679.jpg,Chest X-ray. Bilateral fluffy alveolar infiltrates predominantly affecting lower zones with blunting of both costophrenic angles.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008680.jpg,"Chest computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast. Scattered areas of patchy alveolar airspace opacities, as well as ground-glass opacities and bilateral pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008681.jpg,The arrow indicates rupture and bleeding of the mucosal artery of the renal pelvis,C0002978;C0019080;C0026724;C0003842;C0227666,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008682.jpg,Enhanced axial computed tomography image at the level of the upper trachea demonstrating a large thyroid mass (red asterisks) resulting in compression and right lateral displacement of the trachea (white asterisk).,C0040405;C0040578;C0332459;C0333046,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008683.jpg,Positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan showing a focus of intense activity corresponding to the area of the pancreatic head (blue arrow) without a clear anatomical correlate.,C1699633;C0034606;C0227579, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008684.jpg,CT scan at 3 months postoperatively showed no recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008685.jpg,An image from computed tomography taken in 2006. A sheet-like foreign material (arrow) is observed in the preperitoneal space of the right midabdominal wall.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008686.jpg,Chest radiography revealed tracheal stenosis and right-sided deviation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040583,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008687.jpg,"Abdominal CT showing the pancreatic pseudocyst lesion in the transverse plane.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008688.jpg,"MRCP showed no evidence of bile duct stenosis.MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008689.jpg,"Abdominal CT showing no evidence of lesion recurrence at 4 months after stent insertion.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008690.jpg,"ERCP showed no evidence of lesion recurrence after 8 months.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008691.jpg,PET-CT scan demonstrated right-sided pleural effusion due to inadvertent fluid overload secondary to hyperhydration for hypercalcemia.,C1699633;C0032227;C0546817, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008692.jpg,CT scan of the chest shows esophageal-mediastinum fistula,C0040405;C0025066;C0016169,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008693.jpg,Sagittal plane of lumbar spine showing compressed fracture of anterior column of L5 vertebra (blue arrow),C0024485;C0205129;C3887615;C1185738,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008694.jpg,"Abdomen CT conducted at 3 months after cessation of miliary TB treatment. A newly defined presumed cold abscess within the left psoas muscle at the level of T10 to L2 and TB spondylitis at the T12 and L1 are observed. CT, computed tomography; TB, tuberculosis.",C0040405;C0041321;C0085221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008695.jpg,Coronal section of contrast CT scan of the abdomen.The arrow denotes circumferential thickening of the segment of the sigmoid colon causing a stricture and upstream dilatation of the loop of the colon. The lesion extends beyond the serosa and invades the adjacent rectum.,C0040405;C0227391;C0012359;C0009368;C0036760;C0034896,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008696.jpg,"Axial section of triphasic CT of the abdomen.The arrow depicts a hypoenhancing, space-occupying lesion in the segment IV of the liver with peripheral enhancement on the portal phase.",C0040405;C0000726;C0742078;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008697.jpg,CT axial image of a 47-year-old male patient with cystic mesothelioma showing nodular calcifications along the cyst walls (arrows),C0040405;C0205297;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008698.jpg,CT image of a patient with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma and concurrent pleural disease shows pleural based nodules (arrow) and pleural effusion,C0040405;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008699.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the L3 level showed a high signal, indicating ischemia, in the left medulla of the lumbar spinal cord (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0446434;C0442856;C0025148,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008700.jpg,A whole-body positron emission tomography showing a hypermetabolic mass in the lower posterior triangle of the right neck (blue arrow).,C0032743;C0027530, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008701.jpg,A repeat computed tomography of the chest after 2 months of treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibitor showing an enlarged mediastinal lymph node (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008702.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the central venous catheter is located in the stomach.,C0040405;C1145640;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008703.jpg,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the gastrostomy tube tip was placed into the stomach and fixed with the water balloon. No contrast medium extravasation was seen.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008704.jpg,Display an anteroposterior view of an X-ray showing dynamic hip screw fixation of fracture fragments.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008705.jpg,Plain radiograph showing pathological fracture in the left humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016663;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008706.jpg,"Axial view of brain magnetic imaging resonance showing molar tooth sign (red circle), deep interpeduncular fossa (blue arrow) with thick and elongated superior cerebellar peduncles (red arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0026367;C0152391,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008707.jpg,CT showing a mass in the left spermatic cord (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008708.jpg,"US transverse scan sample acquired at the proximal carpal tunnel inlet. A red box includes the median nerve section; asterisks of different colors mark other relevant structures: pisiform bone profile in blue, semilunar bone profile in purple, ulnar artery in green, digital flexor tendons in orange",C0041618;C0007286;C0036624;C0162858;C0582802;C0224848,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008709.jpg,Two puncture needles are inserted into the foramen ovale.,C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008710.jpg,Computed tomography of the pelvis demonstrating a hetero-geneously enhanced solid cystic mass arising from the posterior wall of the uterus measuring 13.5×10×13.3 cm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0042149,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008711.jpg,Patient's metatarsal motion fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008712.jpg,Scrotal ultrasound. Arrow depicts calcifications identified on ultrasound,C0041618;C0036471;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008713.jpg,"Mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis TEE view showing the Watchman device occluding the left ventricular outflow tract and aortic valve (TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, LAA: left atrial appendage, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract, and AV: aortic valve).",C0041618;C0003501;C1947917;C1305766;C0457113;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008714.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing attenuation of the right pulmonary artery (arrow) and superior vena cava (dotted arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0226054;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008715.jpg,Computed tomography chest showing dilation of the right internal jugular vein (arrow) in comparison to the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0817096;C0012359;C0226550,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008716.jpg,"Representative sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the cervical spine obtained at 3 months after the onset of myelitis symptoms, showing a high T2 signal in C4 to C7 segments of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008717.jpg,"Measurement of vertebral compression ratio is done using the following formula: B/[(A + C)/2]. A Anterior vertebral height of upper vertebra, B anterior vertebral height of fracture level, C anterior vertebral height of lower vertebra",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008718.jpg,Computed tomographic imaging: The enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scan revealed a mass of 30×40 mm in the upper pole of left renal that was classified as Bosniak category IV.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008719.jpg,MRI of the child's head,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008720.jpg,"Micturating cystourethrography in the micturating phase showed grade 5 reflux noted into the right renal pelvicalyceal system. Normal configuration of the urinary bladder with no contrast leak. During the micturating phase, grade 3 vesicoureteric reflux was noted on the upper pole of the left renal pelvicalyceal system.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613;C0005682;C0042580;C0022646,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008721.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis I: showing well-circumscribed, complex pelvic mass (19 cm × 11.7 cm × 9.6 cm dimensions) and a solitary right kidney.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008722.jpg,"Plain chest radiograph of patient with COVID-19 and pleural fistula, with extensive thoracic and cervical subcutaneous emphysema. Presence of left pneumothorax slide and pigtail type Wayne chest drain",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0016169;C0038536;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008723.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing subpleural ground-glass shadows in the bilateral lower lobes. Typical image of acute interstitial pneumonia as coronavirus disease 2019.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008724.jpg,Axial contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic computed tomography image revealing intralesional fat (white arrow) and calcification (red arrow). Note the non-enhancing component of the lesion (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1512955;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008725.jpg,"Esophagography image. We reviewed the esophagography image obtained before radiotherapy and measured the lumen diameter at the widest part (A) of the oral side and the narrowest part (B) of the lesion, then calculated the stenotic ratio (c = (a - b)/a * 100).",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008726.jpg,Preoperative planning using cemented Mark III cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008727.jpg,Postoperative pelvic overview with acetabular defect filling using three tantalum augments in a “football” configuration and reconstruction of the hip center of rotation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008728.jpg,Computed tomography scan for follow-up without tumor recurrence or secondary metastatic lesions.,C0040405;C0521158;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008729.jpg,Sagittal CT scan of the abdomen: the arrows show a dilated stomach and ileal levels.,C0040405;C3714551;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008730.jpg,Chest CT scan: the arrows show bilateral lobar and segmental pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008731.jpg,X ray showed R scapular and humeral bone lower than the left one. No sign of local recurrence found.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020164;C1266909,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008732.jpg,X-ray of the erect abdomen showing the CBD stent insitu.CBD- Common bile duct,C1306645;C0817096;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008733.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing intradural cystic lesion with an intrinsic nodular component causing compression of the spinal cord.,C0024485;C0205207;C0205297;C0332459;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008734.jpg,OPG shows eruption of underlying mandibular right first premolar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008735.jpg,"Black where it should not be. A 62-year-old male patient with left lower quadrant abdominal pain. Sigmoid colon appeared stratified with muscular prevalence (white arrow) and perivisceral fat was markedly hypoechogenic (*). Adjacent to the bowel wall, a loculated inhomogeneous fluid collection was detected. A suspected diagnosis of complicated diverticulitis was formulated. Final diagnosis: Hinchey stage II diverticulitis (pelvic abscess > 4 cm).",C0041618;C0227391;C0021853;C0444611;C0012813;C0332144;C0030785,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008736.jpg,"Black where it should not be. A 35-year-old man with a significant history of intravenous drug abuse presented with fever and local pain in the right forearm. The arm was warm and with tight skin. The ultrasound showed a necrotizing fasciitis with subcutaneous thickening, air, and fascial fluid. He underwent decompressive fasciotomy in association with large spectrum antibiotic therapy.",C0041618;C0230360;C0015641;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008737,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008737.jpg,P. jirovecii appearances on Chest CT scan in patient 2 as multiple patchy and flocculent high-density shadows in both lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008738.jpg,Preoperative contrast computed tomography: pseudoaneurysm × (38 × 31 mm) with origin of the right internal proximal artery with 6 mm neck (arrow). Internal carotid artery occluded.,C0040405;C1510412;C0034052;C0027530;C0007276;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008739.jpg,Computed Tomography of Bladder Foreign Body1. Foreign body in urinary bladder encrusted; 2. Foley catheter in vagina,C0040405;C0005682;C0085590;C0042232,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008740.jpg, Intraoperative angiogram demonstrates the aortic stent graft appropriately deployed below the renal arteries (arrow showing right renal artery) to the level of the aortic bifurcation.,C0002978;C1322794;C0035065;C0226332;C0226027,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008741.jpg,CT scan with IV contrast showing multiple liver abscesses (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008742.jpg,CT scan with IV contrast showing multiple liver abscesses extending from the right to the left lobe of the liver. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008743.jpg, Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image demonstrating multiple tortuous and thickened veins on the anterior wall and both sidewalls of the bladder (short arrow). The dilated vesical varices on the right side drained into the internal iliac vein (long arrow).,C0040405;C0042449;C0005682;C0042345;C0226764,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008744.jpg," Contrast-enhanced coronal computed tomography-reconstructed images demonstrating abnormally dilated blood vessels (short arrow) surrounding the bladder, and the enlargement of inferior mesenteric veins (long arrow). ",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008745.jpg,Axial section cone-beam computed tomography revealed bilateral tooth-like radiopacities with a central root canal,C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008746.jpg,The second inverted mesiodens was extended into the floor of the nasal cavity,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008747.jpg,Maximum intensity projection cone-beam computed tomography image with nasopalatine nerve canal tracing done,C1306645;C0037303;C0027740,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008748.jpg,Cervical computed tomography scan with Foley catheter inflated,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008749.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram short-axis view. Blue arrow showing tricuspid valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008750.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram three-chamber mid-esophagus view. Blue arrow showing tricuspid valve vegetation,C0041618;C0014876;C0577799,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008751.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiogram with midesophageal aortic valve view depicting aortic valve with aortic root abscess marked by a red arrow, with an echo-lucent channel centrally. Profound first-degree heart block is also observed.AoV, aortic valve; Ao, aorta; RA, right atrium; LA, left atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle",C0041618;C0003501;C0549113;C0000833;C0003483;C1269890;C1269894;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008752.jpg,"Transverse ultrasonographic image of the left kidney of a dog with an ectopic left ureter acquired with the patient in right lateral recumbency using a Phillips EPIQ 7 ultrasonography machine with a curvilinear 8–5 MHz probe (Philips UK Ltd, Guildford, UK). The kidney shows poor to absent corticomedullary differentiation and an irregularly dilated renal pelvis. The ureter is dilated to 0.6 cm",C0041618;C0227614;C0340464;C0227683;C0182400;C0022646;C0341676,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008753.jpg,"The width of retrosternal space was defined by the ratio of a to b. a the back of the sternum to the ventral part of the brachiocephalic artery. b the back of the sternum to the ventral part of the vertebra. To evaluate the retrosternal space, Contrast-enhanced CT was conducted preoperatively within 3 months",C0040405;C0038293;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008754.jpg,Non-UEDVT case after esophagectomy with gastric tube through the retrosternal reconstruction route. Open arrows indicate the compression of the left brachiocephalic vein by gastric tube and brachiocephalic artery,C0040405;C0332459;C0006095;C0006094,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008755.jpg,MRI of the brain without contrast in sagittal view three days into hospitalization. The image shows upward and downward herniation of the cerebellar tonsils (white arrow) and mass effect on the ventricles (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0152386;C0013609;C0007799,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008756.jpg,MRI of the brain without contrast in axial view on day 3 of hospitalization. The image shows worsening diffuse brain edema with decreased ventricular size.,C0024485;C0006104;C0006114;C0018827,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008757.jpg,"Computed Tomography (CT) soft tissue of neck. Enhancing mass lesion in the tongue, slightly lateralized to the left side measuring about the 4.4 x 3.7 x 4.3 in transverse, AP and CC directions. The lesion involves both vallecula with probable involvement of ventral surface of epiglottis. There is extensive necrotic lymphadenopathy on left side of the neck involving left level 2 through level 4 regions. Most of these lymph nodes measure about 3 to 4 cm in size.",C0040405;C1276274;C0040408;C0014540;C0027540;C0497156;C0027530;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008758.jpg,Digital imaging of lung nodules.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008759.jpg,"Lumbosacral spine, lateral view. Depression of the superior endplate of the T12 vertebra with wedging suggests a compression fracture (white arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223603;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008760.jpg, Fluorography to confirm the position of the puncture needle in lateral view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008761.jpg,Follow-up PET-CT showing resolution of FDG-avid mass in the pelvis status post-hysterectomy.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C0030797;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008762.jpg,Cropped panoramic radiograph (from a Figure 1) of the mental foramen region with tracing and measurements performed with the AudaXCeph software.,C1306645;C0037303;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008763.jpg,CT Head With Dehiscence of Inner Table,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008764.jpg,Definition of the sagittal plane in the coronal plane (the same for both roots). In white: ruler tool; white line+dashed red line represents the middle point.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008765.jpg,CT spine showing endplate osseous erosions around T10 suggesting vertebral osteomyelitis,C0040405;C0333307,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008766.jpg,CT spine showing 3.7 cm x 5.1 cm right iliopsoas retroperitoneal hematoma versus abscess,C0040405;C0224417;C0341512;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008767.jpg,CT-scan (axial view) showing two large jejunal diverticula with wall thickening of the affected segment and the infiltration of the surrounding mesenteric fat,C0040405;C0022378;C0332448;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008768.jpg,"Preoperative pituitary MRI shows a rim-enhancing 2.6 cm lesion with a new signal intensity in the cystic cavity suggestive of haemorrhage and compression of the optic chiasm, which had enlarged from 1.9 cm on prior imaging.",C0024485;C0205207;C1510420;C0019080;C0332459;C0029126;C0442800,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008769.jpg,Scout view radiograph demonstrating bilateral common iliac vein stents placed for May-Thurner Syndrome (white arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226758;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008770.jpg,Sagittal view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow).,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008771.jpg,Coronal view CT demonstrating the second migrated stent in the right interlobar pulmonary artery (white arrow).,C0040405;C0038257;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008772.jpg,Chest X-ray demonstrating kinking of the chest tube around a rib on the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008773.jpg,CT of the head showing acute infarct involving the left basal ganglia and head of the left caudate (12/2018),C0040405;C0333548;C0546019;C0007461,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008774.jpg,X-ray image of the left wrist. X-ray showed that the bone age was 13 years old.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008775.jpg,OM: omohyoid muscle; IJV: internal jugular vein; α: The angle formed by the line connecting the centre point of OM and the IJV and the horizontal plane on the left side (right side),C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008776.jpg,"A sagittal view of the MRI of patient’s left Achilles demonstrates an acute, complete, Achilles rupture (circled in red) ~4 cm above the calcaneal insertion.",C0024485;C0001074;C0006655,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008777.jpg,"Solid cystic tumor, with multiple septa, localized on the midline adjacent to the thyroid gland.",C0040405;C0205207;C0027651;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008778.jpg,Orthopantomography of the patient on his first visit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008779.jpg,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) carried out at seven disease days showing no aneurysmal dilatations or alterations in vascular tone,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008780.jpg,CT chest: sagittal view with multiple lytic and sclerotic lesions in the thoracic spine (yellow arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0334135;C0581269,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008781.jpg,"PLAX view 2D ECHO picture showing sclerosed MV leaflets and subvalvular structure with hockey stick appearance of AMV, restricted MV opening and dilated RV",C0041618;C0036429;C0344893,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008782.jpg,"two-dimensional echocardiography (apical four-chamber view) showing large secundum ASD of 27mm, mild dilation of the left atrium, severe right ventricular and right atrial dilation",C0041618;C0012359;C0225860;C0018827,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008783.jpg,Angle between superior mesenteric and aorta artery measuring 21. deg.,C0040405;C0025474;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008784.jpg,"Ultrasound at 23 weeks noting: “acalvaria with an absence of the parietal, temporal, and occipital bones but with skull base and facial bones intact; disorganized brain tissue is seen floating in the amniotic fluid.”",C0041618;C0205950;C0028784;C0149543;C0015455;C0440746;C0002638,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008785.jpg,Anterograde study at the time of cystoscopy showing complete bilateral vesicoureteric junction obstruction with no contrast passing from the ureter into the bladder.,C1306645;C0030797;C1947917;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008786.jpg,Application of the clamp.,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008787.jpg,Chest X-ray shows implantable cardioverter-defibrillator-cardiac resynchronization therapy (left) and the Barostim Neo® device (right).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008788.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) scans of the lymph nodes. A CT image (yellow asterisks) shows several enhanced masses in the cervical lymph nodes and both parotid lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0024204;C0588054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008789.jpg,Bilateral sacroiliitis in pelvic X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0574960,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008790.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing the central venous catheter in abnormal position, peripherally in the left lung",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1145640;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008791.jpg,CT scan revealed 1 m of terminal ileum herniated inside the prolapsed stoma.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008792.jpg,MRI sequence at 5-month follow up showed the left hippocampus was smaller than the contralateral side,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008793.jpg,Four-dimensional parathyroid CT scan of a patient with SHPT before parathyroidectomy. The image in the coronal planes shows three hyperplastic parathyroid glands (black arrows).,C0040405;C0030518;C0020507,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008794.jpg,OPG taken on patient’s first visit to GDP. Demonstrates radiolucency at apex of LR7.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008795.jpg,MRI head (sagittal view) showing Burkitt’s infiltrating the mandible and oral mucosa.,C0024485;C0332448;C0024687;C1578559,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008796.jpg,Panoramic radiographic image,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008797.jpg,"A slice from a representative treatment plan, showing the target, organs at risk and isodose lines. The prescription dose for this patient was 30Gy in five fractions",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008798.jpg,"Computed tomography of the chest showing numerous thin-walled, smooth, round pulmonary cysts of varying sizes across both lung fields.",C0040405;C0817096;C0546483;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008799.jpg,Axial cut of a computed tomography scan of the pelvis at recurrence showing thickened sacral area (Black dot).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008800.jpg,"A peripherally inserted central catheter in a patient with persistent left superior vena cava descending along the left side of the vertebral column. Chest X-rays in all eight cases showed similar results, with the only difference being in the peripherally inserted central catheter tip position.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179740;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008801.jpg,Right parasternal long-axis color flow Doppler echocardiography view of a heart from a cat with DCM. There is functional regurgitation of both the tricuspid (upper) and mitral (lower) valves in systole. There is also pleural effusion present. RA = right atrium; LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RV = right ventricle,C0041618;C0018787;C0026264;C3888056;C0032227;C1269890;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008802.jpg,Computed tomography of the lungs. Chest computed tomography showed bilateral diffuse alveolar infiltrates.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008803.jpg,Chest X‐ray on presentation showing bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008804.jpg,Case 1 postoperative cervical sagittal T2-weighted MRI image,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008805.jpg,Case 2 postoperative cervical sagittal T2-weighted MRI image,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008806.jpg,Cystography after several months of abstinence and symptomatic treatment. Bladder capacity up till 300 cc without signs of ureteral reflux or urethral leakage.,C1306645;C0030797;C0042580;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008807.jpg, Ultrasound scan of hypoechoic bilobulated mass with heterogeneous content and perilesional edema.,C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008808.jpg,"Markers created by injection of 10 µl of SAIB/x-SAIB guide delineation of the tumor resection surface in postoperative CT imaging. Moreover, markers created by the injection of 30 µl of SAIB/x-SAIB can be visually differentiated from the 10 µl markers and thus be applied to mark regions which require special attention in the postoperative setting",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008809.jpg,Chest X-ray of the patient (posteroanterior view).Heterogenous opacification can be noted in the right lower lobe of the lung with air bronchogram. Right lower lobe consolidation can be noted along with loculated right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758;C1261075;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008810.jpg,"Chest x-ray during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 18 min after birth.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005615,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008811.jpg,Brain MRI revealing inflammatory lesions in sphenoid bone after the first infection.,C0024485;C0037884;C0009450,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008812.jpg,The horizontal tumor diameters were measured based on the axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008813.jpg,"Frontal chest radiography showing 2 nodular opacities (arrows) in the left lung, one in the left lower lobe with silhouette sign with the left hemidiaphragm (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0205297;C0225730;C1261077;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008814.jpg,Axial T1W1C + MR was obtained after starting antifungal treatment which shows enlargement of 4th ventricle with resolution of rim enhancing lesion and leptomeningeal enhancement in previous brain MRI,C0024485;C0149556;C0228126,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008815.jpg,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound demonstrates an intrauterine gestational sac (red arrow) with a fetal pole (yellow arrow). Crown rump length measures 0.37 cm which correlates to the gestational age of 5 weeks and 5 days. Fetal heart rate was 128 beats per minute.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008816.jpg,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound of the right adnexa demonstrates a thick walled hypoechoic cystic structure (red arrow) with weak peripheral vascularity (“ring of fire”). There is no fetal pole present.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008817.jpg,Chest radiograph showing superior mediastinal mass (arrows) and tracheal deviation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008818.jpg,Abdominal CT showing an adenoma of the left adrenal gland (* marking the adenoma) - axial plan.,C0040405;C0001430;C0229560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008819.jpg,"Axial view showed diffuse, irregular thickening of the parietal peritoneum up to 1.8 cm in thickness.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008820.jpg,CT chest showing normal anatomy of the heart and lungs.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008821.jpg,This figure demonstrates a computed tomography coronary angiography image of severely stenosed proximal left anterior descending artery.,C0024485;C0226032,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008822.jpg,"Adhesion type: local adhesion of the left posterior wall of the uterus, and the slightly lower signal range of T2WI is about 3.2 cm × 1.9 cm × 3.9 cm.",C0024485;C0001511;C0042149,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008823.jpg,"Penetration: central placenta previa, with the anterior wall of the lower uterine segment and placenta implantation, on the right side, involving the serous membrane layer and the bladder wall. The T2WI low-signal range is about 2.7 cm × 1.1 cm × 1.4 cm.",C0024485;C0205321;C0032046;C1288329;C0036760;C0458421,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008824.jpg,"Epiphyseal extension of an aneurysmal bone cyst of the left distal femur in a 14-year-old girl. An anteroposterior radiograph of the left femur shows a well-defined, lytic, expansile metadiaphyseal lesion (black asterisk) with multiple internal septations causing cortical thinning. There is clear epiphyseal extension (white asterisk) of the lesion across the physis (arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0015811;C0007776;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008825.jpg,"Radiographically aggressive, biopsy proven aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) of the distal femur in a 17-year-old boy (compare the striking similarity with patient from Fig. 10). An anteroposterior radiograph of the distal left femur shows a lytic distal metadiaphyseal lesion (asterisk) of the left femur. The lesion extends into the epiphysis and adjacent soft tissues with no calcified peripheral shell (black arrow). The ABC has a wide zone of transition (white arrows) and aggressive periosteal reaction proximally (arrowhead). The lesion was biopsied twice and ABC was confirmed twice",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0015811;C0031939;C0225317;C0332558,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008826.jpg,Normal A/P view X-ray of the knee showing no soft-tissue swelling or osteodegenerative changes. A/P: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008827.jpg,Coronal T1 MRI demonstrating an intra-articular lesion exhibiting fat signals posterior to the PCL (arrow)PCL: posterior cruciate ligament,C0024485;C0080039,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008828.jpg,Sagittal PDFS sequences revealing suppression of intra-articular signals suggestive of lipoma. PDFS: proton density fat suppression,C0024485;C0023798,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008829.jpg,"Frontal fluoroscopic images. Radiodense coils in both cavernous sinuses, both superior ophthalmic veins, and inter-cavernous sinus.",C0002978;C0007473;C0226611,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008830.jpg,"Ultrasonography of the left eye, vertical scan: a normal lens is visible (4.6 mm, the space between the electronic calipers “+”) but not the anterior chamber; the cornea is thickened and without the normal doubled layer structure (arrow).",C0041618;C0229090;C0023317;C0003151;C0010031,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008831.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing the 23 × 11 × 10 cm mesenteric desmoid tumor with small intestine compression and free intraperitoneal air.,C0040405;C0021852;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008832.jpg,"Left congenital cystadenoma. CT showed increased transmittance of the posterior segment of the upper lobe and the dorsal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung, with a range of about 38.5 ∗ 26.6 ∗ 42.9 mm, with multiple round areas of different sizes, with a maximum diameter of about 7.7 mm, some of the walls slightly thicker, enhancement of the cyst wall, thickened pulmonary artery blood supply, and cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (type II). Ultrasound revealed irregular hypoechoic pulmonary consolidation areas, pleural lines were not smooth and unclear, A-lines decreased or disappeared, and dense B-lines or B-lines fused.",C0041618;C0010633;C0348015;C0225756;C1261077;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008833.jpg,"Right congenital cystic adenoid malformation of the lung, CT indicates abnormal changes of the right lung, considering congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (type I); multiple cystic transparent shadow can be seen in the right lung field, the range is about 57 × 68 × 68 mm, the boundary is clear, the size of the internal capsule is different, the largest is about 53 × 48 × 26 mm, a large amount of fluid density shadow can be seen in it, the liquid-gas plane can be seen, and a little normal lung tissue can be seen near the middle lobe of the right lung. Ultrasound revealed a huge cystic echo in the right lung.",C0041618;C0205207;C0001428;C0225706;C0010668;C0332554;C0152341;C0444611;C0040300;C4281590,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008834.jpg,"Both sides of the thorax are symmetrical, and the bones of the thorax are complete. In the right lower lung field, there was a local increase in transparency, and the lung texture was disordered, with a range of about 24 × 25 mm; the distribution of the lung texture in the other two lungs was regular, the edge was clear, and no signs of pulmonary congestion or congestion were found; the size, shape, and location of the bilateral hilum were unknown. See abnormal; no mediastinal enlargement.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1266909;C0225759;C0242073;C0700148;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008835.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal series; arrow shows compression effect on posterior aspect of esophagus at the level of aorta arc suggestive of aberrant right subclavian artery,C1306645;C0205129;C0332459;C0014876;C0003483;C0226261,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008836.jpg,Left VATS post-operative posterior–anterior chest radiograph showing no guidewire in the left pleural cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008837.jpg,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) of the chest. The white arrow shows pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008838.jpg,MRI STIR Sequence Axial ViewAxial view of the right hip at the level of the greater trochanter.  High signal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus muscle belly at the intrapelvic route. No other pathology was revealed. The red arrow shows the obturator internus.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery Image.,C0024485;C0524470;C0223865;C0224422;C0224086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008839.jpg,Chest X-ray on admission showed diffuse reticulo-nodular infiltrates with irregular opacity in the right lower zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0205271;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008840.jpg,"CT chest showed a diffuse bilateral air space consolidation, reticulation and ground glass appearance with lower lobes predominance.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008841.jpg,CT thoracic angiogram showing actively bleeding aberrant right subclavian artery perforating into the esophagus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0019080;C0226261;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008842.jpg,Human heart computerized tomography scan [5].,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008843.jpg,Outpatient PET-CT (pre-SIRT).PET-CT performed pre-SIRT showing solid FDG avid tumour (black arrow) with an SUVmax of 18.6.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SIRT: selective internal radiation therapy; FDG: fluorine-18-labelled fluorodeoxyglucose; SUVmax: maximum standardized uptake value,C0027651;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008844.jpg,Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing a posterior root medial meniscus tear (red arrow).,C0024485;C0040452;C0348073,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008845.jpg,Coronal computerized tomography (CT) scan. Red arrows show gross hemoperitoneum. White arrow shows splenomegaly. Yellow arrows show enlarged abdominal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0019066;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008846.jpg,"Multiple weak echo masses can be seen in the tendon sheath, with a maximum of about 0.7 × 0.4 cm, oval shape, clear boundary, no obvious blood flow signal in it.",C0041618;C0224856,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008847.jpg,"CT scan caption showing the absence of thrombus in the LA, including the LAA. LA: left atrium; LAA: left atrium appendage; LV: left ventricle; MA: mitral annulus.",C0040405;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897;C0225947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008848.jpg,"High resolution CT chest with small right pleural effusion (Black arrow). CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008849.jpg,Orthopantomogram showing multicystic radiolucencies in mandibular body-ramus region,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008850.jpg,Post-operative orthopantomogram after three months of surgery,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008851.jpg,Abdominal CT performed during the first visit. The axial view reveals right hydronephrosis at the center of the body.,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008852.jpg,Penile duplex ultrasound demonstrated heavily calcification bilateral cavernosal penile arteries.,C0041618;C0030851;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008853.jpg,Ultrasonography of patient 4 shows a hyperechogenic mass in the medial part of the right knee,C0041618;C4281598,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008854.jpg," Radiographic image at the 2-year follow-up. A radiograph obtained 2 years after treatment shows adequately filled canals, with no low-density area in the apical region.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008855.jpg,"Patient’s chest X-ray on admission, demonstrating a nodular infiltrate in the lower lobe and lingula of the left lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1261077;C0225740;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008856.jpg,Non-fibrotic sarcoidosis with pulmonary nodules in a peri-lymphatic distribution.,C0040405;C0036202,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008857.jpg,Mild T2 hyperintensities at the level of the anterior perforated substance and hypothalamus.,C0024485;C0020663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008858.jpg,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at three months' recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008859.jpg,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at six months' recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008860.jpg,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at three months' recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008861.jpg,Radiographic image of an unwound and detached implant.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008862.jpg,Ultrasound abdomen demonstrating normal liver echogenicity and surrounding ascitic fluid.,C0041618;C5441965,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008863.jpg,Shows Hilar and a few scattered infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008864.jpg,Submento‐vertex view shows left zygomatic arch fracture,C1306645;C0037303;C0205106,C1306645;C0037303;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008865.jpg,Post‐op USG of left side of zygomatic arch reduced fracture,C0041618;C0162485,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008866.jpg,Definition of exophthalmos index (EI). EI=a/b. The length of perpendicular line from the base line connecting the bilateral zygomatic bones to the most anterior point of the orbital globe is measured for both eyes. The ratio of the length (a) of the ipsilateral side of the tumor over the length (b) of the contralateral side of the tumor were calculated as EI score.,C0024485;C0015300;C0043539;C1280202;C0229118;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008867.jpg,CT image of air-fluid levels from the patient's second high-grade distal small bowel obstruction (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008868.jpg,CT scan (axial view) of the right ankle depicting the deepened retromalleolar groove postoperatively (green arrow).CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0230447,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008869.jpg,Sagittal (a) and axial (b) gadolinium-enhanced MRI after the progression of the tumor that caused severe dysphagia.,C0024485;C0027651;C0011168,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008870.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2015 prior to trabectedin with a representative abdominal liposarcoma metastasis (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008871.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2017 demonstrating treatment effect with trabectedin. The anterior abdominal wall metastasis (white arrow) has decreased in size and stabilized.,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008872.jpg,"Pulley width was measured in a transverse plane (mm) at approximately 25%, 50% and 75% of the transverse pulley diameter to determine the average value.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008873.jpg,Example of manual annotation of fat tissue (green) and FGT (red) in WOFS image.,C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008874.jpg,A post-mortem SM sialogram with maximal caliber (arrows),C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008875.jpg,"A post-mortem sialogram with pathological findings: intraglandular SMD dilated, side branches “amputated” or dilatated",C1306645;C0000726;C0034052,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008876.jpg,"MRI in T2 sequence showing a foreign body marked by the arrows, hypointense, not compromising vascular or neural structures compatible with a barb.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008877.jpg,Six-month surveillance imaging: MRI brain T1 sequence with contrast. There is interval decrease in pathologic enhancement involving the right Meckel’s cave mass with new enhancement within left Meckel’s cave,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008878.jpg,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008879.jpg,abdominal computerized tomography scan showing hepatic hypodense lesions (arrow),C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008880.jpg,FDG-PET/CT image at the first hospitalization. Abnormal accumulation in the S8 region of the liver (white arrows) is shown.FDG-PET/CT: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography.,C0023884;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008881.jpg,Coronal plane CT scan showing the insertion of the inferior turbinate on the frontal process of the maxillary bone.,C0040405;C0225434;C0024947,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008882.jpg,"Using CoDiagnostix, a superimposition of the CBCT-scan with the axes reconstructed by the SSM and a dental wax up (both in yellow) was performed. The axes calculated by the SSM were depicted as yellow cylinders. Therefore, in this horizontal cross section, they appear as a dot. The yellow dots mostly match with the hypodense area of the root canals of the teeth (if existent)",C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008883.jpg,Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction. The predicted tooth axis of tooth 23 (yellow) is located at a similar position as the actual root canal of the tooth 23. The comparison of calculated tooth axis with dental roots of existent teeth enables to presume the validity of the SSM-based prediction of missing roots,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008884.jpg,"Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction (both in yellow). The SSM-based prediction of the tooth axis of tooth 11 deviates from the planned implantation axis in oro-vestibular direction. Due to vestibular bone loss, the implantation axis was adjusted to guarantee sufficient bone thickness in all dimensions",C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0029453;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008885.jpg,"Hepatocellular carcinoma in the non-cirrhotic liver in a 65-year-old male patient. B-mode ultrasound (BMUS) displayed a hyperechoic focal liver lesion in the right lobe of the non-cirrhotic liver, with an ill-defined margin and irregular shape (A). Dotted color flow signals could be detected inside the lesion (B). On Sonazoid-enhanced contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), the lesion showed heterogeneous hyperenhancement during the arterial phase (C) and relatively early washout (23 s after the injection of Sonazoid). The lesion showed hypoenhancement during the portal venous phase (D), late phase (E), and Kupffer phase (F).",C0041618;C2239176;C0023884;C0205271;C0205054,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008886.jpg,Computed tomography findings showing hepatic morphological changes and splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008887.jpg,Chest radiograph showing miliary TB features TB: tuberculosis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0041321,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008888.jpg,MRI showing multiple tuberculomas,C0024485;C0041295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008889.jpg,"Metastatic peritoneal disease on staging CT, in a 61-year-old female with invasive lobular carcinoma. Axial contrast-enhanced CT image shows multiple, ill-defined, tiny nodules in the peritoneum (arrow), which were highly suspicious for metastatic disease. This was confirmed on diagnostic laparoscopy and biopsy",C0040405;C0036525;C0206692;C0028259;C0031153,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008890.jpg,CT chest showing isolated infiltrates and consolidation in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008891.jpg,"Transverse computed tomography demonstrating a bony bridge between adjacent osteophytes, causing a left impression on the airway. The arrow pointing to the osteophytes at the C2-C3 vertebral level.",C0040405;C1956089;C0006255;C0446409,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008892.jpg,Preoperative sagittal cervical computed tomography demonstrating bridging of the vertebral bodies. The arrow pointing to the bridging of the anterior wall of the C3-C4 vertebral level.,C0040405;C0223084;C0446409,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008893.jpg,A transthoracic echocardiography image showing a vegetation on the anterior mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008894.jpg,X-ray check during LTT fitting.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008895.jpg,X-ray check 3 years after implant insertion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008896.jpg,"Anterior-posterior X-ray image of the inserted Inspan ISP construct at L4-L5 level. ISP: interspinous plate, ISD: interspinous device",C1306645;C0037949;C0446435;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008897.jpg,Non-displaced osteoporotic fracture of the distal tibial plafond with an abnormal area of signaling in the anterior lateral tibial plafond measuring 1.8 cm x 2.1 cm,C0024485;C0584640,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008898.jpg,Axial MRI view of L5‐L4 before treatment,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008899.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating (white arrows) hyperechoic thickening of the mitral valve with 0.5- and 0.8-cm vegetations.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008900.jpg,Lateral view of the right knee with the osteochondroma (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008901.jpg,CTA chest shows an incidental anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva (sagittal view).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261316;C0226017,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008902.jpg,Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva.,C0040405;C1261316;C0226017,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008903.jpg,"Longitudinal plane view of 12-week fetus showing the umbilical vein, the ductus venosus and the descending thoracic aorta on color flow. The hepatic artery is the vessel coming into close contact with the ductus venosus.",C0041618;C3163626;C0019145;C0042591,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008904.jpg,Acute interstitial edematous pancreatitis with acute peripancreatic fluid collections (APFC) in the left anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0013604;C0030305;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008905.jpg,A pseudocyst in the lesser sac.,C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008906.jpg,Walled of necrosis. A large liquefied collection with air bubbles in the bed of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0001863,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008907.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography. Vena contracta in severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008908.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography. Disproportional mitral regurgitation in a non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.,C0041618;C0475224;C0007193,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008909.jpg,"Two days later the patient reappeared to the dentist due to difficulties in swallowing and mouth opening. Typical findings of Ludwig’s angina were observed: mouth floor swelling, difficulties in speaking and swallowing and limited mouth opening. The dentist referred the patient to hospital. Features of severe infection were detected also in infection parameters: Body temperature was 38.5, C-reactive protein level (CRP) was 342 mg/l and white blood cell count was 19.2 E9/l. Computer tomography images (see also Fig 3.) confirmed the clinical diagnose of bilateral abscess which had spread from the mandibular third molar area (arrows). The airway was also restricted.",C0040405;C0011168;C0230028;C0009450;C0001304;C0024687;C0026369;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008910.jpg,"Soft tissue structures were measured by computed tomography (CT) at the axial section of a 58-year-old female dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) patient. The axial section at the midglobe level showed the interzygomatic line (IZ) (labeled line a) and maximum horizontal diameters of the right lateral rectus muscle (labeled line b and the length was 9.11 mm) and the medial rectus muscle (labeled line c and the length was 10.48 mm). The distance from the midpoint of the maximum muscular diameter of the lateral rectus muscle (labeled line d and the length was 17.47 mm) and medial rectus muscle (labeled line e and the length was 13.88 mm) to the IZ was recorded. Proptosis of the right eyeball was measured from the center of the anterior cornea to the IZ (labeled line f and the length was 24.66 mm). The optic nerve stretch of the left eyeball was measured from the retrobulbar optic nerve to the orbital apex point (labeled line g and the length was 36.21 mm). Intracranial fat prolapse was present in the right eye (labeled h), and the red line connected the most inner border of the sphenoid wing and the most anterior border of the sphenoid body groove.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582821;C0582820;C0015300;C0015392;C0524466;C0033377;C0229089,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008911.jpg,"CT of the brain performed in view of patient’s persistent worsening headache revealed no acute intracranial hemorrhage or large territorial infarct. A few foci of isodensity with foci of calcifications (arrow) were seen in the right parietal lobe, associated with adjacent gliosis, and likely related to underlying vascular malformation. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0021308;C0006663;C0228207;C0017639;C0158570,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008912.jpg, Automatic measurements of joint space width (JSW) medial and lateral JSW using Matlab-based computer program.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008913.jpg,Esophageal videofluorography (lateral scan) showing DISH at C4-C5 level and Zenker's diverticulum at C6 level (red arrow),C1306645;C0205129;C0020498;C0446415;C0446416,C1306645;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008914.jpg,Neck CT (axial scan) showing suppurated diverticulum at the level of C6-C7 (red arrow) and DISH C6-T1 level,C0040405;C0020498,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008915.jpg,Chest x-ray showing massive right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008916.jpg,Four chamber view of the heart showing the accessory mitral valve tissue (AMVT) and the outpouching of left ventricular diverticulum (LVD) at 26 weeks of gestation,C0041618;C0018787;C0026264;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008917.jpg,CT angiography of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial CTA image of the abdomen and pelvis showing active extravasation into pancreatic pseudocyst (green arrow). ,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008918.jpg,CT abdomen pelvis with contrast. Axial CT image showing post-embolization coils (red arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0522644,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008919.jpg,A 6-year-old female clinically diagnosed with cystic fibrosis was scanned on a PCD-CT (CT dose index: 0.05 mGy inspiration [shown] and 0.05 mGy expiration).PCD-CT demonstrates cylindrical bronchiectasis in the right middle lobe (arrow). PCD = photon-counting detector,C0040405;C0010674;C0264358;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008920.jpg,Chest radiography. Chest X-ray showing left lower lung opacity (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008921.jpg,Lateral chest radiography. Lateral chest X-ray showing opacity in the lower lobes posteriorly (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008922.jpg,"Axial image of CT angiogram on day 4 post-admission showing inflammatory stranding and wall thickening involving the proximal anastomosis of the aorto-bi-iliac graft and the posterior aspect of third part of the duodenum, small gas locules present within the wall of the aortic sac where it was crossed by the duodenum, indicated by yellow arrow.",C0040405;C1290884;C0020889;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008923.jpg,Pneumonia due to COVID-19. Thoracic ultrasound where multiple B lines are seen leaving the pleural line very typical of COVID-19 pneumonia,C0041618;C0032285;C5203670;C0817096;C5244027,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008924.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) with contrast demonstrating apical hypertrophy and end-diastolic obliteration with an ejection fraction (EF) of 65%-70%,C0041618;C0020564,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008925.jpg,"Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography images. There was a large pancreatic stone in the pancreas head (dotted line circles), expanded main pancreatic duct (dotted orange arrowhead), and a pancreatic cyst in the pancreas tail (orange arrowheads).",C1306645;C0000726;C0227579;C0447557;C0030283;C0227590,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008926.jpg,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image with molar tooth sign (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0026367,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008927.jpg,Ultrasonography showing a large retrobulbar cyst in the left eye (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0230065,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008928.jpg,Chest computed tomography. Hilar and mediastinal lymph node swelling and numerous nodular lesions are seen in the bilateral middle lung lobes,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0588055;C0205297;C0225752,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008929.jpg,Chest radiograph shows multiple metastatic nodules in all lobes of both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0036525;C0028259;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008930.jpg,Patient after an upper jaw osteosarcoma resection and reconstruction with FFF. (19 December 2018).,C1306645;C0037303;C0585442,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008931.jpg,Final implant-supported prosthesis rehabilitation on a free fibula flap reconstruction. (25 February 2020).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0175649,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008932.jpg,Vertebral column and pelvis (x-ray findings),C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008933.jpg, Cardiac MRI showing the fistula and shunting (red arrow).,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008934.jpg,The patient undergoing percutaneous closure with a 16 mm Amplatzer Vascular Plug II and coils.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008935.jpg,An anteroposterior radiograph of case 2 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008936.jpg,A lateral radiograph of case 4 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008937.jpg,Intima media thickness.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008938.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest showing bilateral hilar adenopathy (white arrows), massive bilateral ground glass opacities in the middle and lower parts of the lungs (black arrows) accompanied by parenchymal infiltrations (black asterisks) and bronchial walls thickening.",C0040405;C0003165;C0819757;C0332448;C0205039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008939.jpg,"Intra-vascular ultrasound (IVUS) images obtained following stent placement, demonstrating incomplete stent apposition (ISA).",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008940.jpg,Imaging example of bronchial wall thickening (arrow) in a patient with probable COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA). CT was performed 10 days after symptom onset on the day of the CAPA diagnosis. The T/D ratio (wall thickness (T) divided by the total diameter of bronchus (D)) was 0.32 in this case.,C0040405;C0205039;C5203670;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008941.jpg,Echocardiography showed massive pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008942.jpg,CT-Angio of 58 yo female with stage IIB acute right lower limb ischemia 14 days after SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008943.jpg,"Female NMO patient, 25 years old, bilateral optic neuritis.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008944.jpg,"Female NMO patient, T2WI scan of 37-year-old cervical spinal cord cross section shows cervical spinal swelling, and the lesion mainly involves central gray matter of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008945.jpg,"Female NMO patient, 45 years old, with sagittal T2WI showing a medullary and cervical spinal cord lesion with swelling in the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0025148;C0457846;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008946.jpg,Moderate splenomegaly of 18.6 cm,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008947.jpg,Sclerotic focus of 1.7 cm in the left ilium,C0040405;C0334135;C0020889,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008948.jpg,X-ray in 16th day of life. Recurrence of pneumothorax despite two suction chest drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008949,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008949.jpg,"X-ray on the 17th day of life, 24 h after the occlusion. The Fogarty’s catheter in the right bronchus reduces pneumothorax and partial collapse of the right lower lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0001168;C0085590;C0032326;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008950,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008950.jpg,IV Pyelogram showing symmetric excretory function of the kidneys bilaterally. There is mass effect visualized in the right kidney without obstruction. The ureters are slender bilaterally.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0013609;C0227613;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008951,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008951.jpg,"A 42-year-old woman with right foot pain 4 days after sprain. Long axis proton density-weighted images show discontinuity and a wavy appearance of Lisfranc ligament fibers (arrowhead). Continuous fibers remain at the medial aspect of the Lisfranc ligament (long arrow). This case was judged an incomplete tear. There was a complete tear of the Lisfranc ligament at surgery. C1, medial cuneiform; M1, first metatarsal; M2, second metatarsal; M3, third metatarsal.",C0024485;C0230460;C0023685;C0446567;C0459701;C0223984;C0025584,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008952,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008952.jpg,An ultrasound scan showing severe polyhydramnios with a single DVP of 13.9 cm at 30 weeks and 2 days.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008953,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008953.jpg,"MRI of the spine.Spine MRI showing C3 lesion with posterior extension to the ventral and lateral epidural spaces encircling the spinal cord associated with cord compression, edema, and expansion (top arrow). There is an extensive osseous metastatic disease with cortical breakthrough along with compression from the C5-C6 vertebral bodies that effaces, but does not surpass the thecal sac at the C5-C6 level (bottom arrow).",C0024485;C0037949;C0014537;C0037925;C0332459;C0013604;C0036525;C0007776;C0446416,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008954,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008954.jpg,Axial CT scan of the pelvis. Axial CT scan showing enlarged right external iliac lymph node measuring 1.22 cm in diameter.,C0040405;C0442800;C0229815,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008955,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008955.jpg,Anatomic measures scored from patients’ CT images. Cranio-caudal measures are not shown.,C0040405;C0205097,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008956,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008956.jpg,"Sagittal T1WI MRI Pituitary showing enlargement of the pituitary stalk, measuring 13 mm in AP diameter.",C0024485;C0751440,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008957,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008957.jpg,Gestational sacs and their embryos on Doppler ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008958,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008958.jpg,"RAO caudal view showing diffuse stenoses in the LAD and LCx arteries with angiographically different segment involvement and severity. Compared to Figure 2, there is shorter segment involvement of the mid LCx artery (arrow) and more severe involvement of the mid to distal LAD artery (arrowheads). RAO: right anterior oblique; LAD: left anterior descending; LCx: left circumflex.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0226032;C0003842;C0034052,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008959,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008959.jpg,Digitally obtained dimensions of obturation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008960,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008960.jpg,Post fit evaluation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008961,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008961.jpg,Common radiographic findings associated with discospondylitis. Osteolysis of vertebral end plates and adjacent vertebral bodies with collapse of the intervertebral disk space is observed between L1 and L2.,C1306645;C0005971;C0223084;C0021815,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008962,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008962.jpg,"CT chest without contrast. Multiple arch mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymph nodes, including a subcarinal lymph node conglomerate measuring 7.9 x 3.6 cm.",C0040405;C0025066;C1305372;C0229753,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008963,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008963.jpg,A 5-year-old girl diagnosed with hypophosphatemic rickets; significant varus deformity of the lower extremities.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008964,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008964.jpg,"Axial view of abdominal CT, the yellow arrow indicates the obstruction of the appendix by appendicolith.",C0040405;C1947917;C0003617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008965,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008965.jpg,Illustration of the deviation of the mechanical from the anatomical axis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008966,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008966.jpg,"After combined therapy, the primary tumor size significantly decreased and the miliary lung metastasis almost wholly disappeared on 16-slice computed tomography.",C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008967,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008967.jpg,A contrast-enhanced CT scan before treatment showing an enlarged umbilical lesion with intraperitoneal nodule and ascites. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0442800;C0041638;C0028259;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008968,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008968.jpg,Transverse CT image of the contrast-enhancing nodule affecting the left thyroid gland (arrows),C0040405;C0028259;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008969,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008969.jpg,"Transverse T2-weighted image of the cat’s brain at the level of the thalamus, showing a heterogeneously hyperintense extracranial lesion surrounding the calvarium (arrows)",C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0205950,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008970,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008970.jpg,Entry for the proximal femoral nail with K-wire in place (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0015811;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008971,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008971.jpg,Outer example for validation (number 1 to 5 from left to right).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008972,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008972.jpg,CT abdomen showing pneumoperitoneum. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008973,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008973.jpg,Hypoenhancing lesions in the spleen (arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008974,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008974.jpg,Posterior gastric wall pneumatosis (arrows),C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008975,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008975.jpg,Calcified plaques at the origins of the celiac artery and the superior mesenteric artery (arrows),C0040405;C0332558;C0007569;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008976,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008976.jpg,Posteroanterior view of chest radiograph.The image shows faint two rounded nodular opacities in the right upper and left middle zones (arrows). There is subtle lucency in the right upper nodule likely representing breakdown (small cavity).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0028259;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008977,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008977.jpg,"Immediate post-procedure right lateral thoracic radiograph (Case 3). The dog had pulmonary edema before the procedure, which was managed with medical treatment. The device is readily visible in situ. Mild pulmonary infiltrate was still observed in the lung field, especially the caudal lung lobes, after the procedure.",C1306645;C0817096;C0034063;C0225759;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008978,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008978.jpg,"Postoperative X-ray with measurement with femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), leg length difference (LL), stem alignment, cup inclination and anteversion, Canal Fill Indices (CFI) I, II and III",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008979,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008979.jpg,Scout image of abdomen and pelvis. The scout image of the CT scan shows a well defined rounded high density structure measuring approximately 1 cm projecting over the right sacral bone in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen (red arrow). ,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0036033;C1266909,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008980,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008980.jpg,"Coronal CT image of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. There is around 1 cm appendicolith seen at the appendices orifice with consequent dilatation of the residual appendix. The diameter of the residual appendix measures about 1.1 X 2 cm. The residual appendix is surrounded by significant fat stranding and multiple reactive regional lymph nodes. There is minimal pelvic free fluid. However, no free air is seen. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0012359;C0003617;C0024204;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008981,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008981.jpg,"Sagittal view of a contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing stomach distension and a thickened, narrow segment of the third portion of the duodenum with surrounding enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0012359;C0227302;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008982,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008982.jpg,Residual calcification (Gärtner type 1). This patient was clinically and radiographically assessed 10  years after diagnosis. The x-ray showed the absence of arthritic signs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008983,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008983.jpg,Post-operative coronary computed angiography (CCTA) displaying anastomosis via 10 mm Hemashield graft between the Aorta (Ao) and left coronary artery (LCA).,C0040405;C0018787;C0332853;C0003483;C1261082,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008984,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008984.jpg,"Diagram of the measurement of imaging data. SVA (sagittal vertebral axis; red line), PJA (proximal junction angle; blue line), LL (lumbar lordosis; white line), PI (pelvic incidence; green line), PT (pelvic tilt; black line), and SS (sacral slope; yellow line).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C1184923;C0030797;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008985,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008985.jpg,Response to palliative radiation therapy followed by three cycles of paclitaxel-carboplatin systemic therapy (December 2018).,C0032743,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008986,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008986.jpg,"Following chemotherapy, the patient's CT neck scan with contrast showed a significant decrease in the thyroid size measured approximately 4.2 × 4.2 cm, with marked improvement in tracheal narrowing.",C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008987,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008987.jpg,Sagittal view X-ray of sinuses.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008988,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008988.jpg,Axial section of the normally concave rotator interval showing conspicuous coracohumeral ligament thickening (red double arrow) with a rounded and convex profile (yellow dotted arrows). LHBT long head of the biceps tendon,C0041618;C0448361;C1235681,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008989,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008989.jpg,Sagittal view of CT angiography in patient with median arcuate ligament syndrome demonstrating narrowing of the truncus celiacus with poststenotic dilation.,C0040405;C0007569;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008990,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008990.jpg,"Angiogram of the brachiocephalic artery shows the hypertrophic ectopic bronchial artery (red arrow) arising from the right thyrocervical trunk (black arrow), findings that corresponded with the CTA image",C0002978;C0006094;C0020564;C0340464;C0006257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008991,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008991.jpg,Preoperative computed tomography image demonstrates a mass-like lesion in the right heart.,C0040405;C0225808,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008992,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008992.jpg,"CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast. Diagnosis of splenomegaly, 20 cm. Inferior peri-splenic hemorrhage, three grade laceration.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008993,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008993.jpg,Abdominal CT-scan shows pneumoperitoneum secondary to perforated viscus (right yellow arrow) and peri-hepatic free fluid with sub-capsular liver collection (left yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032320;C1268089;C0205054;C0013687;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008994,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008994.jpg,Coronary angiography showing evidence of critical stenosis (80%) in the right coronary artery territory.RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008995,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008995.jpg,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0000726;C0155773,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008996,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008996.jpg,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen showing diverticular abscess and superior mesenteric vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008997,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008997.jpg,Wrist and hand X-ray for bone age.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008998,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008998.jpg,Full-length anteroposterior radiograph of both lower limbs showing restored alignment of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_008999,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_008999.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram (apical four chamber view) showing a compression of the right ventricle by a significant pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0332459;C0225883;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009000,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009000.jpg,Coronal computed tomography of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009001,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009001.jpg, Median neck cyst in a 32 year old female patient. The median neck cyst is depicted in the longitudinal and transverse direction. The cyst has a volume of 2mL and lies in the ventral and lateral position of the trachea. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027530;C0040578;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009002,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009002.jpg,"Mid sagittal CT image demonstrates a sclerotic lesion in the L2 vertebral body with irregular margins and destruction of the posterior cortex. No mineralization is seen in the epidural soft tissue component. No other suspicious lesion was identified on this CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with IV contrast.",C0040405;C0334135;C1305609;C0205271;C0007776;C1265877;C0228134;C0225317;C1562547,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009003,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009003.jpg,Representative image showing CT-guided biopsy of the L2 vertebral body sclerotic lesion from a right posterolateral approach.,C0040405;C1305609;C0334135,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009004,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009004.jpg,OPG demonstrating an ill-defined periapical pathology with #31.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009005,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009005.jpg,"CT of chest, abdomen, and pelvis (sagittal view) revealing infiltrating sacral mass (red arrow)",C0040405;C0332448;C0036033,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009006,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009006.jpg,CT thorax during systemic work up showing multiple pulmonary nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009007,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009007.jpg,Chest X-ray after insertion of Seldinger chest drain showing reduced small right pneumothorax with a width of about 1.5cm at the apex. A small left apical pneumothorax is still present,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009008,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009008.jpg,Lung CT scan after bilateral lung transplant.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009009,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009009.jpg,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography, in portal phase, showed multiple nodules ranging from 1.0 or 2.0 mm to 0.75 cm in diameter diffusely distributed in the liver, and ranging from 1.0 mm to 2.0 cm in the spleen.",C0040405;C0205054;C0028259;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009010,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009010.jpg,Post-contrast T1-weighted MRI image in sagittal plane demonstrating regression of the leptomeningeal infiltration (shown by arrows) after treatment,C0024485;C0205129;C0228126;C0332448,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009011,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009011.jpg,Ct brain follow-up showed regression of the right parieto-occipital hypo dense lesion.,C0040405;C0030560;C0028785,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009012,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009012.jpg,Chest CT showing an anterosuperior mediastinal mass (the yellow star represents the tumor mass),C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009013,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009013.jpg,An abdominal computed tomography (CT) with contrast shows some bloody collection in the subphrenic space and between the splenic and renal veins,C0040405;C0446606;C0037993;C0035092,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009014,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009014.jpg,"Axial small field of view T2-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE) MRI of the perineum. Right-sided and left-sided perianal fistulous tracts (red arrows). High signal within denotes fluid consistent with active tracts. Low signal surrounding the tracts is fibrosis consistent with chronicity. A, anterior; L, left; R, right.",C0024485;C0031066;C0016169;C0444611;C0016059,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009015,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009015.jpg,"Multiplanar reconstruction of CT enterography shows active disease of the neoterminal ileum (red arrow) with mucosal hyperenhancement, mural thickening and engorged vasa recta of the adjacent mesentery known as the ‘comb sign’ (white arrow). A, anterior; P, posterior.",C0040405;C0020885;C0026724;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009016,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009016.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing bladder pneumaturia.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009017,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009017.jpg,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating the right ovary with cystic changes (circle) and uterine fibroids (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227873;C0205207;C0042133,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009018,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009018.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography shows bilateral pulmonary embolism (arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009019,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009019.jpg,CT abdominal angiography shows a filling defect (arrow) in the inferior vena cava representing a thrombus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0042458;C0087086,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009020,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009020.jpg,Chest X-ray scan showed mediastinal haziness in the upper right mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009021,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009021.jpg,EUS image of the tumor arising from the 2nd and 3rd layer,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009022,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009022.jpg,"Axial CT scan view showing scattered ground glass in both lung fields, with 50% lung involvement (red arrows)",C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009023,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009023.jpg,"The axial section of an MRI before the second intervention shows a tumor. It demonstrates an expansive lesion (white arrow) in the postsurgical cavity, infiltrating the temporal bone and exerting a mass effect over the left cerebellar hemisphere. Compared to the previous findings, it is a more aggressive tumor. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0027651;C1510420;C0332448;C0039484;C0013609;C0228465,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009024,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009024.jpg,"The axial section of an MRI 10 months after the first surgery shows recurrence of the tumor. There is evidence of a well-defined mass with soft tissue density (white arrow). The mass is in close contact with the cerebellum. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0027651;C0225317;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009025,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009025.jpg,"The extent of metastatic disease following treatment was determined by 18F‐FDG uptake in the PET/CT scan conducted in August 2019 after 6 months of sorafenib treatment (reduced to 600 mg/day) and 5 months of lenvatinib treatment (20 mg/day). Multiple lymph node metastases were observed in the neck and mediastinum, with multiple secondary lesions in subcutaneous tissues and muscles, the liver, adrenal gland, and right pleura were identified (coronal view). 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C0032743;C0036525;C0686619;C0027530;C0025066;C2939419;C0278403;C0026845;C0023884;C0001625,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009026,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009026.jpg,"After 4 weeks on larotrectinib treatment, an 18F‐FDG PET/CT scan showed a near‐complete response—only neck lymph node and lung (arrowed) lesions persisted in October 2019 after 4 weeks of larotrectinib (200 mg/day) treatment (transverse view); most lesions had disappeared. 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C1699633;C0027530;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009027,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009027.jpg,Panoramic X-ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009028,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009028.jpg," Coronal image in arterial phase of CT abdomen and pelvis which shows the feeding vessel (small arrow) into the pseudoaneurysm (big arrow) which is arising from a terminal branch of SMA. SMA, superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0030797;C0042591;C1510412;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009029,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009029.jpg,"Selective SMA angiogram confirmed a right iliac fossa pseudoaneurysm supplied by the terminal branch of the SMA (arrow).SMA, superior mesenteric artery",C0002978;C0446497;C1510412;C0162861,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009030,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009030.jpg,Angiogram post pseudoaneurysm coiling confirmed the coil successfully deployed and excluded flow into the pseudoaneurysm (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009031,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009031.jpg,Postoperative CT scan without neither residual fragments nor subcapsular hematoma,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009032,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009032.jpg,MRI of superselective intubation angiography showing hyperplasia (arrow).,C0024485;C0020507,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009033,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009033.jpg,No uptake in the mass was found on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography.,C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009034,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009034.jpg, Magnetic resonance imaging of solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (arrow)[23].,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009035,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009035.jpg,"The first principle to decrease the revision rate is to ensure sufficient purchase. The thread of the male component needs to be fully submerged into the epiphysis, and the flange (*) of the nail must exceed the physis or at least stop at the level of the physis. If the distal epiphysis of the tibia is small, the tip of the nail may reach the subchondral area (arrow) to ensure that the whole thread goes through the physis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009036,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009036.jpg,Six months follow-up lateral radiographs of a 34-year-old nonsmoker showing united distal third fracture of the left tibia with IMIL nail in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009037,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009037.jpg,X-ray confirming blood circulation in the great cardiac vein.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009038,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009038.jpg,"Ultrasound of the right testicular pouch. Presence of nodular image, measuring 2.6 x 2.1 x 1.0 cm, isoechogenic to adipose tissue",C0041618;C0205297;C0001527,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009039,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009039.jpg,Axial view of computerized tomographic angiography scan showing active contrast extravasation into the lumen of esophagus or gastric cardia.,C0040405;C0227194;C0007144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009040,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009040.jpg,"Left ventricular angiogram after valve-in-valve implantation showing a very small residual contrast shunt from the left-to-right ventricle (encircled). *Pulmonary artery catheter, #Pleural drain.",C0002978;C0018827;C3888056;C0225883;C0179790;C0180499,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009041,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009041.jpg,"Axial lung window showing ground-glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening realizing a crazy paving pattern, as well as right lung peripheral pulmonary consolidation.SARS-Cov-2 RT-PCR positive, CT findings consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia CO-RADS 6.",C0040405;C0225706;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009042,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009042.jpg,Angiography image LAD blockage (blue arrow)LAD: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009043,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009043.jpg,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with asymptomatic hyperintensity within the cervical spine, worse at cervical level 5–7 (arrow).",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009044,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009044.jpg,"Anteroposterior plain radiogram of the left hip and proximal femur of our patient on the second admission to the emergency department.The implant was in the previous correct position, while the yellow arrow demonstrates the compression of the fracture line and the green arrow shows the sliding of the lag screw. Red arrows indicate the excessive edema of the thigh.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0448190;C0021102;C0332459;C0301559;C0013604;C0039866,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009045,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009045.jpg,Axial computed tomography angiography image demonstrates the small extravasation (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009046,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009046.jpg,Coronal conventional angiography image of the left hip and proximal femur demonstrates the coil embolization and stoppage of bleeding (red arrow).,C0002978;C0524471;C0448190;C0522644;C0019080,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009047,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009047.jpg,CTAP showing multiple loops of dilated small bowel with transition point in the right iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0021852;C0446497,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009048,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009048.jpg,"Modiolar electrode, first turn, HFMS SV Position. Star represents diminishing electrode signal, arrow represents basilar membrane. Pat.No.10.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009049,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009049.jpg,Lesion is partially suppressed on coronal fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR).,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009050,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009050.jpg,Enhancing solid component at the left lateral region of the mass with multiple thick irregularly enhancing septations at the superior region.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009051,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009051.jpg,"(a) Antero-posterior pelvis radiograph of a 75-year-old woman with severe bilateral hip osteoarthritis. During the right THA surgery, the acetabular cavity was reamed to 47 mm. A monobloc acetabular component of 48 mm was implanted with a DM polyethylene head of 41 mm (28 mm metal head). A polished tapered stem was cemented. (b) Post-operative anteroposterior pelvis radiograph.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C1510420;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009052,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009052.jpg,Failure of non-operative management. Right clavicle x-ray demonstrating fracture non-union AP view at 6 months post fall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009053,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009053.jpg,"MRI—T1 post contrast sequence, coronal imaging plane: inhomogeneous cephalopancreatic lesion.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009054,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009054.jpg, Lateral and broad approaches for endosonography-guided celiac plexus neurolysis. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; CT: Celiac trunk.,C0041618;C0162861;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009055,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009055.jpg, Central approach for endosonography-guided celiac plexus neurolysis. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; CT: Celiac trunk.,C0041618;C0162861;C0007569,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009056,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009056.jpg,The left temporomandibular prosthesis is in place. The scatter of shrapnel throughout the area,C1306645;C0037303;C0175649,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009057,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009057.jpg,Sagital plane of cecum volvulus on CT scan.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009058,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009058.jpg,Axial plane of cecum volvulus on CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009059,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009059.jpg,CT abdomen showing the presence of mesenteric and retroperitoneal adenopathy (red arrow) and multiple ill-defined splenic lesions (white arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474;C0035359;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009060,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009060.jpg,Thrombus in the aortic arch seen on transesophageal echocardiography.,C0041618;C0087086;C0003489,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009061,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009061.jpg,Huge inferior vena cava aneurysm that could not allow to deploy an inferior vena cava filter.,C0002978;C0042458;C0002940,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009062,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009062.jpg,Representative CT cut of a subject with moderate bronchiectasis,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009063,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009063.jpg,Rectal iodine contrast examination revealed stenosis of the rectal anastomosis,C1306645;C0030797;C1261287;C0332853,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009064,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009064.jpg,Preoperative T2-weighted MRI of the lumbar spine - axial view,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009065,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009065.jpg,X‐ray erect abdomen showing normal findings,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009066,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009066.jpg,proper position of Cribriform device in angiographic view,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009067,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009067.jpg,A coronal abdominopelvic computed tomography scan demonstrating multilocular fluid collection around the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030274,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009068,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009068.jpg,"An axial computed tomography scan of the upper abdomen showing a huge pancreatic pseudocyst, with pressure effect on the stomach and duodenum.",C0040405;C2937240;C0030299;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009069,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009069.jpg,Thyroid ultrasound also confirmed a left parathyroid adenoma.,C0041618;C0040132;C0262587,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009070,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009070.jpg,Fluoroscopic view of cement-augmented sacroiliac screw osteosynthesis with fully threaded screw on the right side and partially threaded screw on the left side,C1306645;C0037303;C0555898;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009071,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009071.jpg,CBCT images of CGF group 6 months after operation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009072,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009072.jpg,"An example of CTR measurement on a chest radiograph in the AP projection. A: transverse dimension of the heart silhouette, B: transverse dimension of the chest.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009073,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009073.jpg,MSC measurement in an ankle in neutral position for the MCS 1 centimeter below the joint line,C0024485;C1261192;C0446569,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009074,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009074.jpg,"A chest X-ray finding six months after the initial surgery. A chest X-ray, six months after initial surgery, showed an abnormal shadow protruding from the hepatic dome (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0205054,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009075,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009075.jpg,"Normal lung. Pleural line is regular. The first artefactual replica of the pleural line is clearly seen (deeper arrow). Between the pleural line and the first A-line, a blurred superposition of the parietal acoustic discontinuities appears due to the mirror and replica effects caused by the strong reflection of the pleural line. Linear probe, 8 MHz.",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009076,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009076.jpg,"Vertical artifacts from a patient with scleroderma and pulmonary fibrosis. They show variable brightness, width, and length. Convex probe, 3 MHz.",C0041618;C0011644;C0034069;C0182400,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009077,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009077.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram evaluating the aortic valve.AOV: aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009078,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009078.jpg,Measurement of acetabular component anteversion by the ischiolateral method. A line is drawn tangential to the opening of the acetabular shell connecting the two endpoints of the ellipse (AB). Another straight line is drawn along the long axis of the ischial tuberosity (CD). The anteversion angle (*) is measured between the perpendicular (EF) to a line drawn along the ischial tuberosity and the tangent to the acetabular shell (AB).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009079,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009079.jpg,"Fascia iliaca block (infrainguinal approach). The image shows the site of injection (white arrow), femoral artery, fascia iliaca and the iliopsoas muscle.",C0041618;C0225261;C0015801;C0224417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009080,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009080.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing left ventricular apical hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0018827;C0020564,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009081,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009081.jpg,"CT chest (mediastinal window), January 2019: there is multiple mediastinal enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009082,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009082.jpg,"CT chest (lung window), January 2019: Bilateral ground-glass opacities with bilateral bronchial wall thickening of both upper lobes.",C0040405;C0205039;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009083,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009083.jpg,"CT chest (lung window), December 2020: normal CT chest.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009084,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009084.jpg,"Chest x-ray PA, April 2020: showing left upper lobe mass-like opacity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009085,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009085.jpg,"CT chest, March 2021: left upper lobe cystic changes resolved.",C0040405;C1261076;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009086,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009086.jpg,"Preoperative X-ray of the pelvis: preoperative X-ray of the pelvis, performed in March 2014, showing no implants yet in place.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009087,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009087.jpg," Computed tomography scan. Large plaque-like lesion heterogeneously enhanced, including multiple cystic low-density lesions in the arterial phase with delayed portal washout, size 13.6 × 10.5 cm.",C0040405;C0205207;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009088,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009088.jpg,Position of the Beacon® transponders in the tumor on a MSCT scan.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009089,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009089.jpg,Preoperative x-ray showing Shepherd's crook deformity with neck-shaft angle of 114 degrees,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009090,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009090.jpg, Two-year follow-up panoramic image (2021).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009091,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009091.jpg,KUB x-ray demonstrating a shadow of a staghorn stone in the pelvic region. KUB - Kidney Ureter Bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0006736;C0030797;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009092,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009092.jpg, Full abdominal enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009093,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009093.jpg,Axial NECT shows an extradural hemorrhage in the right parietal region. NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0030560,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009094,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009094.jpg,Axial NECT shows a subdural hemorrhage in the right cerebral hemisphere. NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0018946;C0228175,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009095,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009095.jpg,Axial NECT shows an intraparenchymal contusion in right capsulo-ganglionic region and intraventricular bleed noted with minimal mass effect compressing basal cisterns - Rotterdam score 3NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0017067;C0240059;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009096,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009096.jpg,"Axial NECT shows subdural hemorrhage in the left cerebral hemisphere, with mass effect compressing basal cisterns and lateral ventricles, midline shift more than 5mm, subarachnoid hemorrhage noted - Rotterdam score 5NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography",C0040405;C0018946;C0228176;C0013609;C0152279;C0038525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009097,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009097.jpg, Pre-operative computed tomography-scan. The lesion occupying the right posterior segments of the liver (black arrow) and two other confluent lesions in the left lobe with intrabiliary growth pattern (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0348015;C0023884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009098,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009098.jpg,Computed tomography scan showing the primary lung tumor (arrow).,C0040405;C0024121,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009099,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009099.jpg,"Superior mesenteric artery angiography after embolization. Embolization of the distal ileocolic artery was successfully performed using coils and N-butyl cyanoacrylate, and no contrast leakage was observed",C0002978;C0162861;C0226323,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009100,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009100.jpg,Surveillance positron emission tomography scan obtained following chemotherapy with B-ICE consistent with complete remission.,C0032743;C0034606, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009101,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009101.jpg,CT angiogram demonstrating location of the thoracic outlet obstruction (up arrow) and retrograde thrombosis (down arrow).,C0040405;C1947917;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009102,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009102.jpg,T2-weighted MRI sagittal view showing signal hyperintensity within the splenium of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009103,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009103.jpg,Axial GRE sequence demonstrating symmetric hypodensities in the bilateral deep gray nuclei consistent with calcification,C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009104,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009104.jpg, Digital templating using TraumaCAD®. Acetabular and femoral components of an uncemented total hip arthroplasty are digitally templated to a desired size from a standardised and calibrated pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0582802;C0449434;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009105,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009105.jpg,"Noncontrast CT brain performed on day 3, revealing haemorrhage in the ACA territory.",C0040405;C0019080;C0149561,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009106,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009106.jpg,"Computed tomography of abdomen. Contrast-enhanced imaging obtained at initial presentation identifying a large, well-circumscribed 9 cm left adrenal mass (*), just above the kidney.",C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009107,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009107.jpg,Panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009108,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009108.jpg,"Dental radiograph of #45, #46, and #47.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009109,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009109.jpg,Bilateral double inferior vena cava (Type IIIA). Abdominal CT in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009110,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009110.jpg,Right vertebral artery (pre-occlusion) - axial image,C0040405;C0226230;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009111,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009111.jpg,Right vertebral artery occlusion - coronal image,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009112,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009112.jpg,CECT Sagittal section showing right axillary lymph node metastasis (white solid arrow). The liver shows no metastatic lesions,C0040405;C0205129;C4545644;C2939419;C0023884;C0036525,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009113,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009113.jpg,CECT Axial section showing bilateral axillary lymph nodes with invasion of right lymph node metastatic mass into the skin of right axilla (white solid arrows),C0040405;C0729594;C0024204;C0036525;C1123023;C0230337,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009114,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009114.jpg, Radiographic measurement of Drennan’s metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle. The metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle (MDA) is measured from a perpendicular line to the tibial diaphyseal axis and a line passing through the axial plane of the proximal tibial metaphysis. An MDA > 10 degrees associated with a tibiofemoral angle > 20 degrees indicates a toddler at risk. MDA: Metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0222671,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009115,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009115.jpg,The diffuse lymphadenopathy noted on CT abdomen/pelvis from admission,C0040405;C0497156;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009116,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009116.jpg,Screen protractor tool.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009117,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009117.jpg,preoperative magnetic resonance imaging of the liver showing hepatic lesions with central necrosis,C0024485;C0023884;C0027540,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009118,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009118.jpg,Preoperative radiograph before the surgical extrusion.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009119,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009119.jpg,Barium enema showing reduced intussusception with irregular narrowing of the ascending colon (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0205271;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009120,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009120.jpg,Left lung mass with regular borders in the apical region and moderate pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009121,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009121.jpg,CT scan of the chest (axial view) demonstrating subtle ground-glass opacities (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009122,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009122.jpg,Mucosal thickening is seen in both maxillary sinuses and ethmoidal air cells.,C0040405;C0026724;C0024957;C0015028,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009123,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009123.jpg,"Coronal sections of T2-weighted MRI demonstrating marked oedema in the right parasymphyseal region, likely in keeping with a further area of stress reaction or stress fracture.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009124,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009124.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging head—T1 flair sagittal view shows there is a small intra-parenchyma subacute haemorrhage (red arrow) in the medial part of the left frontal lobe adjacent to the inferior margin of anterior horn of the left lateral ventricle with a haemorrhage measuring 17 mm.,C0024485;C0228194;C0228161;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009125,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009125.jpg,X‐ray image after surgical fixation with PFN and bone cement of the fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009126,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009126.jpg,Axial non‐contrast CT image of the skull in bone window showing destructive lesion of the parietal and dura component,C0040405;C0037303;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009127,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009127.jpg,Coronary angiography of the left circumflex artery showing normal vessel.,C0002978;C0226037;C0042591,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009128,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009128.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical 4 chamber view showing a large embolic clot that extended from the right atrium into the RV.RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0013922;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009129,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009129.jpg,"Parasternal long axis view showing a LV clot that protruded into the aorta.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003483;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009130,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009130.jpg,CT scan − penetration of gastric ulcer to the spleen and infiltration of transverse colon.,C0040405;C0205321;C0037993;C0332448;C0227386,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009131,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009131.jpg,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing mild diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities, which may reflect infection, inflammation versus pulmonary edema (arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0009450;C0021368;C0034063,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009132,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009132.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing near total atelectasis of the left lung, with interval increased bilateral opacities consistent with pulmonary hemorrhage (arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225730;C0151701,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009133,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009133.jpg,"Postoperative upper gastrointestinal fluoroscopy showed little gastric deformity, good peristalsis, and the smooth flow of contrast agent into the duodenum",C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009134,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009134.jpg,Axial computed tomography (CT) image of an osteolytic sternal mass,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009135,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009135.jpg,Flex view of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009136,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009136.jpg,Anteroposterior view of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009137,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009137.jpg,Severe mediastinitis in a patient with esophageal perforation. Esophagus (arrowhead); air dissection (arrow); sternal notch (asterisk),C0040405;C0025064;C0014860;C0014876;C0038293,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009138,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009138.jpg,CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy (red arrows).,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009139,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009139.jpg,Fluoroscopic image after the placement of the left ureteric stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009140,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009140.jpg,Four chest tubes were inserted to manage pneumothorax in COVID [19] infected patient following barotrauma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009141,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009141.jpg,Axial slice of the CTA abdomen of the ruptured hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0443294;C0019145;C1510412,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009142,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009142.jpg,Ultrasound (US) image before the first treatment of Case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009143,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009143.jpg,US image before the first treatment in Case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009144,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009144.jpg,Radiovisiography taken the day of the consultation (2019).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009145,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009145.jpg,Portion of a 2021 control panoramic radiography focused on the old lesion emplacement.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009146,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009146.jpg,Neck computed tomography image. A diffuse wall thickening and intraluminal irregularity are noted in the proximal trachea (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0027530;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009147,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009147.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic computed tomographic image showing a well-enhanced intraluminal bladder mass, consisting of components",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009148,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009148.jpg,High-resolution CT thorax (mediastinal window) showing right-sided moderate pleural effusion (red arrow),C0040405;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009149,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009149.jpg,A chest X-ray revealing a pleural effusion with increased densities in the right chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009150,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009150.jpg,A postoperative weight bearing plain radiograph demonstrating the difference of femoral stem lengths,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009151,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009151.jpg,Large left pleural effusion seen on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009152,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009152.jpg,MRI scan of the brain. Sagittal T1 with contrast taken 2 years after surgery showing no residual or recurrent tumor,C0024485;C0521158,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009153,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009153.jpg,"Parasternal long-axis echocardiogrpahy showing pericardial effusion, suggesting pericarditis. LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium; RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0031039;C0225897;C0225860;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009154,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009154.jpg,Cerebral imaging showed an occipital stroke.,C0040405;C0028785,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009155,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009155.jpg,CT scan in favor of eft colonic ishemia.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009156,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009156.jpg,Non-contrast computed tomography scan showing right inguinal lymphadenopathy of largest size measuring 2.7 x 1.6 cm.,C0040405;C0578736,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009157,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009157.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest shows gas-accumulated lesions on the wall of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009158,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009158.jpg,Normal chest X-ray. Histology of the left testis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0227998,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009159,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009159.jpg,Abdominal MRI showed a low-signal nodule on T1-weighted image (encircled).,C0024485;C0028259,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009160,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009160.jpg,Digital panoramic radiograph of the patient,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009161,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009161.jpg, Preoperative chest computed tomography scanning at the local hospital. Space occupying and calcification within the lumen of the thoracic aorta were observed.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C1522460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009162,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009162.jpg,Chest radiograph showing pulmonary edema (red arrows) and small pleural effusions (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009163,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009163.jpg,Abdominal CT scan showing a thickened elongated jejunal stricture past the gastrojejunostomy.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009164,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009164.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan images revealed a tumor that had spread bilaterally from the sphenoid sinus to the ethmoid sinus and showed multiple honeycomb-like low-density areas and suggested skull base infiltration,C0040405;C0027651;C0037885;C0015028;C0149543;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009165,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009165.jpg,Positron emission tomography-CT (PET-CT) showed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose in the sphenoid sinus (maximum standardized uptake value of 15.83) (white arrow),C0032743;C0037885, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009166,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009166.jpg,MRI showing a moderate right mastoid effusion,C0024485;C0446908;C0013687,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009167,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009167.jpg,"67-year-old male patient with suspected and ultimately confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, who presented with fever, dry cough, dyspnea, headaches, and myalgia. Chest CT revealed peripherally accentuated ground-glass opacities (white arrow) and consolidations (black arrows) without pleural effusion. Quality rating: 0 (optimal quality). DLP: 83.4 mGy*cm.",C0040405;C0009450;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009168,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009168.jpg,Method for measuring NSD. NSD nasal septal deviation,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009169,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009169.jpg,"Chest X-ray revealing bilateral basal lung infiltration in the COVID-19 patient. COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009170,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009170.jpg,Chest X-ray revealing severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. A pacemaker was inserted for arrhythmia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009171,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009171.jpg,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing a left lung metastasis.,C0040405;C0015385;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009172,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009172.jpg,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission. Imaging at 2 weeks after surgery that showed that the bleeding had disappeared in the focus area and the focus area showed a low-density softened shadow.,C0040405;C0019080;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009173,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009173.jpg,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission. Imaging after three cycles of the etoposide and cisplatin induction chemotherapy regimen showing that the pulmonary lesions were reduced significantly.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009174,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009174.jpg,"Three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography-guided localization of reimplanted coronary ostia. The green arrows show coronary ostia, while the blue line represents the distance from the annular plane.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009175,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009175.jpg,PET/CT showed a thickening of the distal sigmoid colon and distant lymph nodes in the left supraclavicular region.,C0227391;C0024204, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009176,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009176.jpg,Ultrasonography showed scrotum with fluid collection.,C0041618;C0036471;C0444611,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009177,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009177.jpg,T1-weighted MRI lumbar spine without contrast demonstrated L5-S1 disc space narrowing with posterior disc bulge.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009178,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009178.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast demonstrated persistent right hip effusion.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009179,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009179.jpg,"Elastography of Patient's LiverThe first three of twelve separate sections of our patient's liver examined using elastography. Note heterogenous blue, green, yellow, orange, and red admixed, indicating increasing areas of fibrosis.",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009180,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009180.jpg,"Elastography of Medical Student's LiverHomogenously blue liver, indicating the normal velocity of shear wave transmission (1.33 m/s). Elastography indicates normal hepatocytes with no sign of fibrosis (METAVIR F = 0).",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009181,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009181.jpg,Arterial enhanced T1: no arterial enhancement shown within the lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009182,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009182.jpg,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) demonstrating right-sided pulmonary infiltrates as pointed by arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009183,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009183.jpg,"In vivo [18F]FSPG PET/CT imaging of a mouse bearing a subcutaneous A549 tumor. Maximum intensity projection 40–60 min after [18F]FSPG injection following the manual removal of the bed. White arrowheads indicate the tumor margins. P, pancreas; B, bladder.",C0011923;C0475358;C0027651;C0005682, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009184,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009184.jpg,Color Doppler image demonstrating cord prolapse,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009185,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009185.jpg,CT Chest showing extensive subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009186,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009186.jpg,"Post-contrast phase axial CT showing long segment edematous thickening of the mid ileal loop with surrounding fat stranding (shown in red arrow), multiple enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes (shown by the yellow arrow), and fluid and adjacent extra luminal air",C0040405;C0013604;C0020885;C0442800;C0229792;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009187,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009187.jpg,Aortogram post-bilateral percutaneous subclavian artery stenting (arrows).,C0002978;C0038530;C0038257,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009188,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009188.jpg,"Intraoperative ultrasound findings.In the sagittal plane, the lesion was located at the L3-L4 level, but there was no continuity with the disc. Dura continuity was identified between the lesion and the ventral low echoic region.",C0041618;C0205129;C0446436,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009189,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009189.jpg,Post-treatment MR showed a completed response of the right parapharyngeal space tumor.,C0024485;C0227145;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009190,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009190.jpg,Typical radiological findings seen on a chest radiograph of the patient following endotracheal intubation for acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009191,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009191.jpg,Shows the atrial septal defect.,C0041618;C0018817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009192,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009192.jpg, Postoperative plain film: The orange arrow shows that the physis of the distal tibia has started to close.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0018283;C0588200,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009193,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009193.jpg,Right cardiac catheterization demonstrated a narrowing of the right pulmonary artery before endovascular procedure.,C0002978;C0226054,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009194,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009194.jpg,The deployment of the device. Contrast injection confirming no residual leakage.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009195,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009195.jpg,Chest X-ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009196,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009196.jpg,Ultrasonography (transverse view) showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009197,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009197.jpg,Ultrasonography with Doppler showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009198,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009198.jpg,Postoperative X-rays of hip joints showed well integrated and positioned component.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009199,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009199.jpg,3D Reconstruction of Lower Limb CT Angiography Showing Left Leg Arterial and Venous Dilation with Extensive Venous Varicosities in the Left Calf,C0040405;C0230443;C0012359;C0042345,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009200,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009200.jpg,Sonar raw data. This is the raw data picture of the sonar facing the corner of the experimental pool.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009201,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009201.jpg,Typical mild CT finding - 85-year-old male patient - Dead - peripheral ground glass density in the lower lobe of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009202,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009202.jpg,Atypical CT finding - 53-year-old male patient - peripheral focal ground glass density in right lung lower lobe,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009203,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009203.jpg,Typical mild CT finding - 60-year-old male patient -peripheral focal ground glass densities in lower lobes of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009204,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009204.jpg,"Computed tomography of the orbits with intravenous contrast, axial image, demonstrating a large right draining vein into the cavernous sinus (arrow).",C0040405;C0029180;C0042449;C0007473,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009205,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009205.jpg,"Aortic arch arteriography: injection of contrast through a catheter advanced to the aortic arch revealed no antegrade flow to the innominate artery, which appeared to fill via collateral vessels and via retrograde flow. Unobstructed antegrade flow through the left carotid artery and the left subclavian artery was visualized.",C0002978;C0003489;C0085590;C0006094;C0042591;C0007272;C0226262,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009206,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009206.jpg,Initial post-operative AP radiograph demonstrating a satisfactory position of the bipolar hemiarthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009207,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009207.jpg,"MRI cervical spine, Sagittal T2 view showing hyperintensity along with the dorsal columns at multiple levels (arrow). Some posterior disc bulges are also present.",C0024485;C0228576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009208,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009208.jpg,"MRI cervical spine, axial T2 at the level of C3-4 showing dorsal column hyperintensity in a classic ‘inverted V’ pattern typical for subacute combined degeneration/copper myeloneuropathy (arrow). ",C0024485;C0228576,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009209,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009209.jpg,Trans-oesophageal echocardiogram showing mitral valve infective endocarditis,C0041618;C0026264;C1541923,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009210,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009210.jpg,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 4.8 mm in diameter",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009211,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009211.jpg,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 5.5 mm in diameter",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009212,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009212.jpg,"The plain CT brain showed acute left parietal epidural hematoma at the convexity of the left parietal bone (pointed in the image), measuring 9.7 x 5.2 x 8.4 cm in maximum AP, CC, and transverse dimensions with significant mass effect and a midline shift of 4 mm. AP: anterior-posterior, CC: craniocaudal",C0040405;C0877172;C0030558;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009213,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009213.jpg,CT brain done showed redemonstration of operative bed subgaleal and epidural heterogenous marginally enhancing collection measuring 7 x 4.5 x 4.5 cm (pointed in the image).,C0040405;C0228134,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009214,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009214.jpg, Abdominal computed tomographic scanning of Case 2. The axial image showed saccular extrahepatic aneurysmal dilatation of the portal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0002940;C0032718,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009215,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009215.jpg,B-scan ultrasonography revealing hyperechogenicity of lens capsule and cortex indicating cataract with normal other ocular structures for the left eye.,C0041618;C0007776;C0015392;C0229090,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009216,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009216.jpg,Computed tomographic scan of the abdomen with contrast depicting moderate to severe dense ascites (asterisks) with peritoneal thickening and omental caking (dashed arrows). Multiple subcentimetric lymph nodes (solid arrows) are seen at the root of the mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0442034;C0028977;C0024204;C0040452;C0025474,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009217,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009217.jpg,A chest X-ray at the second admission shows bilateral diffuse coalescent miliary airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009218,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009218.jpg,"Retrograde pyelogram showing invagination of mid ureter for about 4–5 cm, lumbar vertebra 3 is shown for orientation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0221224;C0024091,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009219,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009219.jpg, Computed tomography revealed left emphysematous pyelonephritis and multiple renal stones with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.,C0040405;C0403379;C1458136,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009220,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009220.jpg," Computed tomography image. Computed tomography showed no stones in the left renal pelvis, and the stones in the lower calyx were also significantly smaller in size and fewer in number than before.",C0040405;C0006736;C0227668;C0022651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009221,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009221.jpg,"Maximum intensity projection of CXCR4-directed PET/CT with [68Ga]Pentixafor in a 67-year-old patient with acute COVID-19 infection. Beyond bilateral pneumonia with reactive hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes, inflammatory foci in the lymphoid tissue of the neck could be depicted. In addition, the reactive activation of both bone marrow and spleen is visualized. The patient’s condition deteriorated quickly after imaging and he was transferred to the ICU on the day after PET/CT [C. Lapa, unpublished data].",C0032743;C0009450;C1142578;C1305372;C0588055;C1290884;C0027530;C0229619;C0037993,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009222,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009222.jpg,Pre-operative X-ray showing a subcoracoid subtype of anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009223,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009223.jpg,One-year follow-up X-ray showing well-reduced glenohumeral joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009224,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009224.jpg,MRI post-contrast subtracted axial image of the breast. There is a 12 × 7 mm lesion within the lower central aspect of the breast. This demonstrated Type 3 enhancement. This was given an MRI grading of MRI 4 (BI-RADS 4B). No abnormal axillary lymph nodes were detected at the time.,C0024485;C0006141;C0729594,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009225,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009225.jpg,Pelvis with zero rotation and tilt with no positive crossover sign.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009226,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009226.jpg,The same pelvis with a change in tilt (4 degrees) and the appearance of a positive crossover sign.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009227,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009227.jpg,Radiological evidence showing post-operative united bone of femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009228,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009228.jpg,Axial computed tomography image through the mid lung fields showing cannonball rounded lung lesions bilaterally consistent with metastases.,C0040405;C0225759;C2939419,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009229,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009229.jpg,Axial computed tomography image through the liver showing heterogeneous attenuation of the liver parenchyma caused by multiple ill-defined hypodense liver lesions infiltrating both lobes.,C0040405;C0023884;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009230,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009230.jpg,Computed tomography scan of patient B demonstrating enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (red arrow).,C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009231,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009231.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen showed perihepatic hemorrhage and splenic aneurysm (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0019080;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009232,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009232.jpg,Mitral Annular Disjunction Characterised by the Detachment of the Roots of the Posterior Part of the Mitral Annulus Under P1 and P2 Segments,C0041618;C0026264;C0040452;C0225947,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009233,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009233.jpg,Antegrade urethrogram with the resected area marked in red line.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009234,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009234.jpg,US image showing a hypoechoic nodule of a maximum diameter of 47.5 mm with regular margins and with some contextual anechoic areola.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009235,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009235.jpg,"Female 42 years old, left thyroid papillary microcarcinoma, size 7.5∗7∗5.7 mm, no cervical lymph node metastases.",C0041618;C0040132;C0686619,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009236,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009236.jpg,Coronal view of the pre-operative abdominal CT. The appendix was incarcerated inside the inguinal hernia and surrounded by a large amount of simple fluid.,C0040405;C0003617;C0019294;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009237,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009237.jpg,CT angiogram chest showing no evidence of pulmonary emboli and extensive patchy multifocal pneumonia consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034065;C0032285;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009238,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009238.jpg,Axial CT image of depicting the bladder and showing no evidence of abnormal nodularity 3 months later.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009239,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009239.jpg,Sagittal view computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the abdomen and pelvis with a yellow arrow showing moderate median arcuate ligament compression of the celiac artery resulting in moderate ostial stenosis and post-stenotic dilatation,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023685;C0332459;C0007569;C1261287;C0012359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009240,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009240.jpg,Abdominal MRI. Blue arrow: neoplastic lesions of the duodenal papilla. Green and red arrows: severe dilatation of intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts,C0024485;C0013303;C0012359;C0206187,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009241,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009241.jpg,Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography performed 7 months after stent graft placement shows a marked increase in FDG accumulation (maximum standardized uptake value = 36.95) in the mass lesion (arrow).,C1699633;C0038257, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009242,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009242.jpg,"CT obtained on ED presentation, showing evidence of SBO with dilated loops of bowel (yellow arrows)SBO: small bowel obstruction",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009243,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009243.jpg,MRI showing superior mesenteric vein thrombus. Arrow: superior mesenteric vein with thrombus inside the vein lumen.,C0024485;C0226742;C0087086;C0042449,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009244,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009244.jpg,MRI of the neck revealed diffused contrast enhanced right sided neck mass with extension to the base of the tongue.,C0024485;C0027530;C0226958,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009245,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009245.jpg,CT Scan image showing right upper pole kidney TB lesions—transversal view.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009246,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009246.jpg,CT Scan showing perinephric edema mimicking pyelonephritis.,C0040405;C0013604;C0034186,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009247,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009247.jpg,"Brain CT, ventricular enlargement, and periventricular calcification.",C0040405;C0018827;C0228157;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009248,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009248.jpg,Chest radiograph showing cavitary lesion in the right upper lung lobe (circle) and new focal opacity (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009249,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009249.jpg,CT angiogram of the head and neck showing aberrant right subclavian artery. CT angiogram of the head and neck showed an aberrant right subclavian artery (blue arrow) arising directly from the aortic arch distal to the left subclavian artery and traversing posterior to the trachea and esophagus.,C0040405;C0460004;C0226261;C0003489;C0226262;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009250,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009250.jpg,Axial reformatted unenhanced thorax computed tomography image demonstrates subpleural ground-glass opacities (arrows) in the bilateral lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009251,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009251.jpg,Lateral neck X-ray. A: Thickening of the palatine tonsils. B: Thickening of the epiglottis. C: Thickening of the aryepiglottic folds. D: Patent airway.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040421;C0014540;C0225560,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009252,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009252.jpg,Computerized tomography myelogram suggestive of left foraminal stenosis at C5–6 level due to bony spur (white arrow).,C0024485;C1261287;C1956089,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009253,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009253.jpg,Right descending aortic arch with left arteria lusoria originating from a Kommerell diverticulum (*) with compression of the trachea. Reproduced with permission from Cardiovasc Med: w10132: doi 104414.,C0040405;C0003489;C0003842;C0265885;C0332459;C0040578,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009254,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009254.jpg,Postoperative CT-angiography after resection of the diverticulum (dotted line). Just on the right is the distally translocated left subclavian artery. Reproduced with permission from Cardiovasc Med: w10132: doi 104414.,C0040405;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009255,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009255.jpg,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of isolated CoA. Cardiac MRI showing a discrete and isolated CoA. This modality offers high resolution imaging of the entire aortic arch, helping localize the extent and significance of the coarctation.",C0024485;C0018787;C0332886,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009256,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009256.jpg,"Ultrasound image of the BI-RADS-US class 4b, diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 11 × 8 × 9 mm in a 37-year-old female.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009257,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009257.jpg,"CT of the head shows mild, vague patchy areas of low attenuation in the periventricular white matter, likely ischemic/hypertensive in nature. Dense bilateral near-symmetric areas of increased density/mineralization in the left and right basal ganglia and to a lesser degree, the left and right posterior thalamus dentate nuclei are seen as well, likely representing Fahr’s disease.",C0040405;C0228157;C0475224;C1265877;C0546018;C0039729;C0086120,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009258,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009258.jpg,"CT chest pulmonary angiogram shows atelectasis in the right middle lobe and bilateral lower lobes, significantly worse in the left lower lobe",C0040405;C0004144;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009259,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009259.jpg,Computed tomography scan at the level of kidney displaying hyperdensity at the left pedicle suggestive of bone metastasis,C0040405;C0022646;C0153690,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009260,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009260.jpg,Axial fused image of a patient. There was a big hyperintense lesion on b1000 diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging diagnosed as cholesteatoma localized in the tympanic and mastoid cavities. Empyema was found in this localization during the surgery.,C0011900;C0014009, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009261,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009261.jpg,"CT chest with contrast, axial 3 mm slice taken just below the level of the subclavian artery origin.",C0040405;C0038530,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009262,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009262.jpg,The resection was performed and the reconstruction plate was fixed to the area.,C1306645;C0037303;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009263,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009263.jpg,Sagittal 2D CT with C0-2 construct with condylar screws and mature fusion,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009264,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009264.jpg,"Coronary angiogram after percutaneous coronary intervention. LAD, left anterior descending artery; RCA, right coronary artery; RCX, ramus circumflexus.",C0002978;C1321506;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009265,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009265.jpg,Posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009266,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009266.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan of the chest (axial view, T2-weighted imaging).",C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009267,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009267.jpg,Sagittal plane: Cranial computed tomography scan.Arrows indicate the osteolytic regions of the hard palate and posterior table of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0205129;C0226901;C0016734,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009268,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009268.jpg,Brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery after the first surgical intervention.The arrow shows the ischemic regions of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0475224,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009269,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009269.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) shows LV hypertrophy and the involvement of the mitral leaflets (arrow) and the subvalvular apparatus by deposits in a patient with mucopolysaccharidosis syndrome type I-S.,C0041618;C0149721;C0447009,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009270,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009270.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography (short-axis view) shows an aortic valve area of 0.7 cm2 (arrow) via the direct planimetry method.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009271,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009271.jpg,"On the post-contrast study, the arterial phase axial section shows a well-defined dilated vascular channel arising from the branch of the right pulmonary artery within a large cavity in the right middle lobe with homogenous intense enhancement similar to the aorta in the arterial phase image.",C0040405;C0226054;C1510420;C4281590;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009272,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009272.jpg,Cronarography (RAO straight projection). No lesions in the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009273,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009273.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the heart showing disseminated subepicardial and midwall late enhancement lesions here in the lateral wall of the left ventricle (arrows).,C0024485;C0225897,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009274,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009274.jpg,The plain radiograph one year before the patient succumbed to death. There was an extensive involvement of the proximal right femur with no evidence of a similar lesion within the visualized contralateral femur. The left femoral nail remained in situ. R: right.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009275,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009275.jpg,Enhanced chest CT scan findings. Enhanced chest CT showed an about 22-mm-sized heterogeneous enhanced nodule in the left chest wall at the fifth–sixth intercostal level,C0040405;C0028259;C0205076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009276,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009276.jpg,"MRI angiography, axial LAVA sequence acquired in arterial phase after administration of intravenous contrast media, with Maximum Intensity Projection reformatting. This image depicts the highly vascularized lesion and its feeding vessels (blue arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009277,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009277.jpg,"FDG PET/CT (image fusion technique) acquired in an early phase, 3 min after administration of the 18FDG. The image shows intense uptake of the 18FDG by the tumor (white arrow). The smaller high uptake spot on the left corresponds to physiological collection of urine within the ureter (purple arrow).",C0475358;C0042036, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009278,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009278.jpg,Computed tomography scan of gallbladder fundus herniation into parastomal hernia (arrow) with thickened fundal wall and pericholecystic fluid in axial plane.,C0040405;C0740422;C0341539;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009279,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009279.jpg,Sagittal view (MRI) of the right adnexal cyst. Note its simple appearance.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009280,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009280.jpg,"Cardiac CT scan with diffuse myocardial calcinations and pericardial effusion, performed on day 20 of ICU treatment (axial image).",C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009281,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009281.jpg,Midtreatment OPG showing OIEARR varying from moderate to severe in maxillary teeth and mild in mandibular teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227028,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009282,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009282.jpg, Color Doppler image showing an edema acardiac twin with reverse perfusion through the umbilical cord.,C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009283,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009283.jpg,Radiography of pelvic bone. A needle fragment showed in the right groin (yellow circle).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027551;C0018246,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009284,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009284.jpg,"A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed a left lung nodule superior lobe (2.8×1.2 cm) anterior segment. The nodule had a spiculated sign, pleural indentation, vessel convergence, and multiple burr shadows on the edges.",C0040405;C0028259;C0042591;C0332554,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009285,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009285.jpg,An enlarged lymph node that can be touched on the surface of the body is proven to be structurally abnormal by color ultrasound and is eventually used for pathological biopsy.,C0041618;C0497156,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009286,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009286.jpg, Postoperative neck computed tomography when swelling under the left ear and fever occurred. A hypodensity shadow within the caudal lobe of the left parotid gland was present (red arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0332554;C0205097;C0227457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009287,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009287.jpg,"X-ray chest in a single view. The central line of the right internal jugular vein (IJV) as highlighted by an arrow is visible, with the tip protruding into the predicted location of the mid- superior vena cava (SVC).  There is no evidence of pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Bilaterally, ill-defined patchy mild interstitial alveolar opacities are visible as highlighted by arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1145640;C0226550;C0042459;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009288,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009288.jpg,Periprosthetic femoral fracture with stem mobilization and inadequate bone stock,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009289,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009289.jpg,Distal details of revision arthroplasty ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009290,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009290.jpg,X-ray showing stage I sarcoidosis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0036202,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009291,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009291.jpg,Axial view of the contrast enhanced computed tomography of the pelvis showing an irregular heterogenous mass arising from the uterine cervix (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0007874,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009292,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009292.jpg,"Axial, post-contrast CT, arterial phase demonstrating fetal head with hydrocephalus (horizontal arrow), fetal thoracic cavity located within the left side of the maternal abdomen (vertical arrow), and early filling of the engorged right ovarian vein (oblique arrow).",C0040405;C0230139;C0000726;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009293,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009293.jpg,"Axial, venous phase post-contrast CT, through the pelvis, showing engorged, tortuous right ovarian vein (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009294,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009294.jpg,"Coronal post IV contrast MIP image showing fetal head with scaphocephaly (oblique arrow), fetal body within the left paracolic gutter (horizontal arrow), and early filling of the right ovarian vein (vertical arrow).MIP: maximum intensity projection",C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009295,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009295.jpg,Right uterine artery angiogram showing the prominent tortuous right uterine artery (horizontal arrow) and early filling of the right ovarian vein (oblique arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0226378;C0226723,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009296,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009296.jpg,The intervertebral foramen and vertebral artery foramen can be displayed on the same plane. The dorsal point of the foramen was selected as the target point. The orientation of the positional line was parallel to the pedicle of the foramen and the intersection of the extension line and the skin is the needle insert point.,C0040405;C0223085;C0042559;C1123023;C0027551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009297,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009297.jpg,"Second step we insert the Radiofrequency needle along the line path, and the depth was not deeper than 1/2 of the upper articular surface.",C0040405;C0027551;C0206207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009298,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009298.jpg,"A sample processed CT image of a study patient obtained using the slice. Omatic software program that includes cross-sectional areas of SKM (red), visceral fat (blue), subcutaneous fat (teal), and intramuscular fat (green).",C0040405;C0222331,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009299,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009299.jpg, Computerized tomography (CT) of the head. Coronal non-contrast head CT image showing left-sided nasal bone spur (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0027422,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009300,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009300.jpg,CT angiography showing the nodular extravasation of contrast outlining the hematoma (arrows),C0040405;C0205297;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009301,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009301.jpg,Preoperative MRI brain contrast - B,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009302,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009302.jpg,Postoperative CT scan brain - B,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009303,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009303.jpg,Initial CT chest without contrast findings.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009304,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009304.jpg,Panthoracic subcutaneous emphysema with single chest tube in place s/p resolution of recurrent PTX.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009305,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009305.jpg,Preoperative right foot lateral radiograph taken at the time of presentation showing prior dorsal cheilectomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009306,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009306.jpg,Postoperative oblique radiograph of the right foot demonstrating hallux rigidus correction with OCA implantation on the metatarsal head.,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009307,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009307.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009308,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009308.jpg,Oblique radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009309,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009309.jpg,Chest X-Ray showing finding suggestive of left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009310,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009310.jpg,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast post cystogastrostomy stent (arrow) placement demonstrating decompression of the giant pseudocyst. Residual gas and fluid are present in the collection.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0038257;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009311,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009311.jpg,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast post cystogastrostomy stent (arrow) placement demonstrating decompression of the giant pseudocyst. Residual gas and fluid are present in the collection.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0038257;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009312,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009312.jpg,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast at three-month follow-up showing a drainage catheter extending from the stomach to the collapsed pseudocyst within the left upper quadrant. There was no evidence of fluid re-accumulation.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085590;C3714551;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009313,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009313.jpg,"Endoscopic ultrasonography demonstrated an irregular hypoechoic area within the head of the pancreas above, involving the lower common bile duct",C0041618;C0205271;C0227579;C0009437,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009314,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009314.jpg,Contrast CT angiogram demonstrating left internal carotid artery aneurysm,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009315,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009315.jpg,Final orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009316,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009316.jpg,Portal imaging of radiotherapy for osteoarthritis of multiple finger joints,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0205054;C0029408;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009317,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009317.jpg,"Pre-operative computed tomography coronary angiogram image of mycotic aneurysms and para-aortic abscess. Abnormal aortic appearance with outpouching of both right and left coronary cusps resulting in abnormal cavity consistent with ‘mycotic aneurysms’. There is also a para-aortic thickening and extravasation of contrast suggestive of ‘para-aortic abscess’ formation. Abs, abscess; Asc A, ascending aorta; AV, aortic valve; LMCA, left main coronary artery; LV, left ventricle; MA, mycotic aneurysms; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0040405;C0085808;C0000833;C0003483;C1261079;C1510420;C0001304;C0003956;C0003501;C0226214;C1261082;C0225897;C0226042,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009318,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009318.jpg,In the superior pole there is a focal area of marked increased flow (arrow) with disorganized echoes cyst suggesting an arteriovenous fistula.,C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009319,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009319.jpg,Postembolization arteriogram demonstrates resolution of the venous drainage area.,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009320,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009320.jpg,"Morphometric measurements cross-sectional total paraspinal area (TPA, green), total rotator-cuff area (TRA, red), and total pectoral area (TPeA, yellow). Total muscle area (TMA) was defined as the sum of the former three measurements segmented on axial cross-sectional plane at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra. Both transverse processes are visible in this plane.",C0040405;C0085515;C0026845;C0223078,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009321,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009321.jpg,Post-embolization computed tomography scan showing successful occlusion of gastroduodenal artery.,C0040405;C0001168;C0226311,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009322,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009322.jpg,Contrast computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing increased fluid within the lesser sac and peripancreatic location (transverse view).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009323,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009323.jpg,Intraoperative lateral X-ray fluoroscopic image of a left knee after tibial tubercle distalization osteotomy to confirm that the tubercle is appropriately positioned and patellar height is appropriate.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009324,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009324.jpg,Chest computed tomography showing bilateral pulmonary crazy paving appearances,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009325,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009325.jpg,Multifocal ground‐glass opacities in low‐dose high‐resolution chest computed tomography (HRCT),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009326,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009326.jpg,CT abdomen showing right hydrosalpinx,C0040405;C0221376,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009327,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009327.jpg,CT abdomen showing bilateral hydrosalpinx right greater than left,C0040405;C0221376,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009328,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009328.jpg,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequences. There is increased signal in the right piriformis muscle consistent with myositis (circled)",C0024485;C0224429;C0027121,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009329,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009329.jpg,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequences. MRI demonstrated small amount of fluid in the right SI joint with associated bone marrow edema suggesting sacroiliitis and osteomyelitis (circled)",C0024485;C0444611;C0206207;C0948162;C0574960,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009330,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009330.jpg,FLAIR image of brain MRI after development of neurological symptoms reveals high-intensity area in bilateral temporal lobes (red arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009331,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009331.jpg,"A panoramic scan showed several missing teeth, extensive interdental alveolar bone loss, and teeth that seemed to be ""floating in air"" due to their increased spacing and gingival recession up to the apical third of roots on the patient.",C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009332,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009332.jpg,Intraoral Periapical radiograph showing minimal bone loss in interdental aspect of teeth 21 and 22 [Site A].,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009333,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009333.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography illustrates a mass (arrow) in the LA with dynamic mitral valve stenosis.,C0041618;C0026269,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009334,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009334.jpg,Chest X-ray showing bilateral intraparenchymal lung lesions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009335,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009335.jpg,Pelvic MRI revealing normal ovaries (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009336,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009336.jpg,"CT scan chest: right-sided pleural effusion, anterior mediastinal mass. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009337,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009337.jpg,Arrow: CT revealed a 2.16 × 1.92 cm enhancing nodule over ampulla vater region. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0028259;C0042425,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009338,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009338.jpg,Arrow: Angiography showed extravasation of contrast from proper hepatic artery.,C0002978;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009339,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009339.jpg,"Angiography before deployment of 2nd Viabahn stent to determine landing zone, 2 mm before bifurcation into right and left hepatic artery. Arrow: Bifurcation of right and left hepatic artery.",C0002978;C0038257;C0019145,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009340,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009340.jpg," A 39-year-old female patient presented with right loin pain due to right hypoplastic kidney. An intravenous urography film showing the right hypoplastic kidney with preservation of the normal shape of the pelvicalyceal system and fine details of the whole kidney without obstruction, despite the presence of a right lower ureteral stone. Note the difference between the sizes of both kidneys that are outlined by the arrows.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C1947917;C0041952;C0227665,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009341,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009341.jpg,Heterogeneous fat and partial soft tissue opacity nasopharyngeal mass lesion depressing the soft palate,C1306645;C0225317;C0027442;C0030219,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009342,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009342.jpg,A sixteen-slice CT examination of the mediastinal window revealed a soft tissue shadow near the bronchus (see arrow).,C0040405;C0025066;C0225317;C0332554;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009343,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009343.jpg,Ultrasound picture showing empty uterus with fundal vascularization.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009344,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009344.jpg,"Axial thoracic CT scan cut of lower thoracic region set at pulmonary window; this cut depicts pleural effusion, ground‐glass opacity and collapse consolidation",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009345,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009345.jpg,Computed tomography (axial view) scan of abdomen showing diffuse peripancreatic inflammatory changes and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009346,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009346.jpg,"Transesophageal echocardiography images indicate residual chordae causes restraining the closure of mitral valve leaflet. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009347,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009347.jpg,"Basal lung consolidation in a 8 month-old girl, showing hypoechoic triangular shape, pleural line attenuation (thick arrows), air (thin arrows) and fluid (triangles) bronchograms. Depth is approximately 2.5 cm (dotted green line). Ultrasonographic appearance is compatible with pneumonia. Image captured using a 3.0–16.0 MHz linear array transducer.",C0041618;C0444611;C0032285,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009348,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009348.jpg,Brain MRI (DWI) on day two of hospital admission. The axial view of the DWI shows symmetrical high-intensity lesions at the bilateral head of caudate nucleus and putamen.DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009349,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009349.jpg,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0226262,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009350,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009350.jpg,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the emergence of the brachiocephalic arterial trunk and at the emergence of the left common carotid.,C0040405;C0460005;C0007272,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009351,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009351.jpg,A 17-year-old male with protein C deficiency. 2D time of flight magnetic resonance venography image shows nonocclusive thrombus within the dominant right sigmoid sinus.,C0024485;C0087086;C0226865,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009352,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009352.jpg,The ventrodorsal radiograph of adult White-Tailed Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) (number 5). Arrow showing small metallic opacities suggestive for ingested Pb ammunition particles in different segments of gastrointestinal tract.,C1306645;C0017189,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009353,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009353.jpg,"Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrates a massive pericardial effusion (21 mm) at the posterior, without any sign of right ventricle chamber collapse.",C0041618;C0031039;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009354,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009354.jpg,CT of the Heart Showing the Anatomy of the Left Atrium Appendage and its Relationship with Adjacent Structures,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009355,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009355.jpg,MRI showing the lower lesion (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009356,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009356.jpg,CT scan of chest showing multiple lung metastases (black arrows).,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009357,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009357.jpg,Fracture classification and displacement degree.Radiograph showing a Delbet type-Ⅲ femoral neck fracture with significant displacement.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009358,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009358.jpg,Reduction quality.Unsatisfactory reduction: The widest distance of the fracture ends is obvious (more than 10mm); the diaphragm is poorly aligned (more than 10°).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009359,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009359.jpg,"Reduction quality.Satisfactory reduction: The fractures ends have good alignment, no displacement and no angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009360,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009360.jpg,"The last follow-up evaluation at 12 months postoperatively.Radiograph reveals regular femoral head morphology, uniform density, and no avascular necrosis of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0410480,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009361,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009361.jpg,Axial T2-weighted MRI image post right total parotidectomy presenting a standard view of the post-operative site with one remaining lesion in the superficial lobe of the left parotid gland,C0024485;C0227457,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009362,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009362.jpg,Computed tomogram (CT) Chest- Coronal view. Marked volume loss in the left upper lobe with a large cavity containing some soft tissue density material the appearances of which are those of an aspergilloma (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0333641;C1261076;C1510420;C0225317;C0276651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009363,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009363.jpg,A contrast-enhanced T1 axial MRI showed a cranial epidural abscess. on the left side of the epidural space.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009364,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009364.jpg,"FDG-PET revealed multiple lesions with intense FDG uptake due to malignant disease (thyroid, mediastinal lymph nodes, lungs, bone, muscle, heart, liver, and adrenal).",C0032743;C0588055;C1266909;C0026845;C0018787;C0023884;C0001625,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009365,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009365.jpg,"MRCP showing dilatation of CBD measuring 16 mm in diameter.MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; CBD, common bile duct.",C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009366,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009366.jpg,Input T1 sequence image.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009367,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009367.jpg,Image enhancement of Figure 8.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009368,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009368.jpg,Axial plane CT showing infiltration around the mesh.,C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009369,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009369.jpg,Axial plane CT showing the mesh migration into the bladder.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009370,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009370.jpg,Contouring of the portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) (black arrow) and organ at risk (OAR) and the treatment plans were developed.,C0040405;C0032718;C0027651;C0040053,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009371,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009371.jpg,"Moderate-sized intraperitoneal hematoma in the right hemiabdomen, between the duodenal C-loop and the transverse colon hepatic flexure, measuring 92 x 78 x 89 mm",C0040405;C0019065;C0013303;C0227385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009372,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009372.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing multiple pancreatic pseudocysts in the abdomen,C0040405;C0000726;C0030299,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009373,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009373.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst at diaphragm level, traversing the hiatus",C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0011980,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009374,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009374.jpg,Transverse view of computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a ventricular free wall rupture with extravasation of contrast from the left ventricle to the pericardial space (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0225897;C0225972,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009375,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009375.jpg,(A) The needle penetrated the foramen ovale; (B) the puncture needle.,C1306645;C0000726;C0027551;C0205321,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009376,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009376.jpg,Contrast media is injected into the balloon to fill the balloon and obtain the “pear” shape.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009377,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009377.jpg,USG image of the erector spinae plane block application. USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0224301,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009378,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009378.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging displaying a soft-tissue mass with low signal intensity between the second and third metatarsal in a T-1 weighted sequence,C0024485;C0025584,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009379,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009379.jpg,Preoperative intraoral periapical radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009380,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009380.jpg,Working length determination,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009381,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009381.jpg,12 months follow up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009382,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009382.jpg,Post-TAVI aorta-gram showing mild aortic regurgitation (AR).,C0002978;C0003483;C0003504,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009383,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009383.jpg,"On computed tomography, right and left condylar fractures were level 2, but there were multiple fragments on the left side.",C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009384,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009384.jpg,US of left groin area showed left groin abscess.,C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009385,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009385.jpg,Fat-suppressed T1 coronal image on MRI revealed no contrast enhancement of the optic nerve in both eyes.,C0024485;C0029130;C0229118,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009386,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009386.jpg,Antero-posterior view radiograph of the left ankle shows an increased medial clear space (white arrow) of the ankle joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009387,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009387.jpg,Lateral view radiograph of the left ankle shows posterior malleolar fracture (white arrow) with less than 25% involvement of tibiotalar articulation.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009388,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009388.jpg,"Postoperative antero-posterior view radiograph of the left ankle at three months, shows a reduced ankle joint with normal medial clear space (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009389,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009389.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiography showing a 2 cm X 2.1 cm mobile mass in the left atrium,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009390,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009390.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen in coronal view showing the “double-duct” sign (double arrows) with the solid-line arrow representing a dilated CBD and the broken-line arrow representing a dilated MPD. Also shown are dilated intrahepatic ducts (single solid-line arrow). CT, computerized tomography; CBD, common bile duct; MPD, main pancreatic duct.",C0040405;C1280324;C0447550;C0447557,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009391,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009391.jpg,A 5 Fr Judkins right 4 catheter was used for angiography of the right system demonstrating no luminal disease (image obtained in LAO/Cranial view).,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009392,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009392.jpg,"Doppler ultrasound of penis: cross section, CC—Corpus Cavernosum Penis. CS—Corpus Spongiosum Penis, Yellow Arrow—Dorsal Superficial penile vein without flow, Red Arrow—Right Dorsal penile artery",C0041618;C0030851;C0227937,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009393,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009393.jpg,CT findings of subdural effusion after DC in the pressure dressings group.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009394,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009394.jpg, 18FDG PET‐CT scan showing multifocal myeloid sarcomas,C0032743;C1261473,C0032743 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009395,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009395.jpg,"Fragment of the panoramic radiograph showing “ghost teeth” (in the mandibular left quadrant) characteristic of regional odontodysplasia—personal collection (K.N., Poland, 2019).",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009396,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009396.jpg,Radiograph of the same dog in Fig. 4 at the recurrence of the clinical signs. Note the caudal migration of the stent.,C1306645;C0205097;C0038257,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009397,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009397.jpg,Selected coronal CT image showing a large right upper lobe cavity with an irregular nodular wall,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420;C0205271;C0205297,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009398,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009398.jpg,"PET-CT of the tumor (red circle) shows 18FDG uptake, especially in the mass area inside the tumor. The uptake in the tumor capsule is less intense, but well defined in the acquired images. The silicone implant (white triangle) is rotated, with a low uptake area in the fibrous capsule dehiscence (orange arrow).",C0027651, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009399,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009399.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009400,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009400.jpg,"Chest computed tomography scan shows a well marginated, round, solid mass lesion about 3.5 cm in the right middle lobe between the medial and lateral segmental bronchi (arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0006255,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009401,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009401.jpg,"MRI Brain with contrast enhancement. T. 1 image showing central clearing, heterogeneous contrast enhancement with rim enhancement. Consistent with glioblastoma multiforme.",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009402,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009402.jpg,Post-operative CT scan disclosed a well-decompressed hypoglossal canal (asterisk).,C0040405;C0222721,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009403,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009403.jpg,Post-operative follow-up MRI only demonstrated post-operative changes (arrows) and did not reveal any evidence of IPT recurrence.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009404,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009404.jpg,"Cephalometric analysis according to the method of Kim.14,15",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009405,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009405.jpg,Image of the patient's pulmonary embolism as assessed by chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009406,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009406.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound showing the longitudinal view of uterus revealing intrauterine gestational sac with single fetal pole and yolk sac,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009407,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009407.jpg," The thickened appendix shows complete loss of the regular bowel layers, in general is hypoechoic (between arrows). There is no marked hyperperfusion of the tissue. ",C0041618;C0003617;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009408,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009408.jpg," The periappendiceal tissue is hyperechoic, representing edema (asterisks). ",C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009409,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009409.jpg,"Ultrasound of Left Breast Mass (Radial View)This focused ultrasound image (radial view) of the palpable left breast mass, taken approximately 10-11 cm from the nipple at the eight o'clock position, reveals a prominent fat lobule measuring 6 cm x 2 cm with an area of hypoechoic change along the edge of the lobule that is avascular and has the sonographic appearance of probable fat necrosis.",C0041618;C0222601;C0028109;C0015668,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009410,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009410.jpg,"Computed tomography chest (axial cut), depicting bilateral, peripheral-basal predominant ground-glass opacities, and small pericardial effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009411,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009411.jpg,"CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. It shows that the lesion is seemingly invading the lower posterolateral pleura (red arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0032225,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009412,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009412.jpg,CT mesenteric angiogram showing contrast extravasation in distal ileum.,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009413,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009413.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography showing dilated stomach,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009414,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009414.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing stomach dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009415,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009415.jpg,"High-resolution CT image through the mid-chest demonstrating ground-glass opacities (oblique arrow), smooth bronchial wall thickening (horizontal arrow), and atelectasis (vertical arrow) within the middle lobe of the right lung.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205039;C0004144;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009416,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009416.jpg,CT scan of retroperitoneal left mass after four cycles of chemotherapy,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009417,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009417.jpg, Computed tomography with contrast of the head and neck on day 2 (coronal view) found a dilated left internal mammary artery with possible bleeding (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0447054;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009418,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009418.jpg, Computed tomography with contrast of the head and neck on day 2 (axial view) demonstrated dilated left internal mammary artery with possible bleeding (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0447054;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009419,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009419.jpg,"Patient’s RUG before operation, showing stenosis in the proximal region of the bulbar urethra",C1306645;C0030797;C1261287;C1744560,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009420,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009420.jpg,Speckled tracking applied to the B-mode ultrasound clip of the pleura of an acute decompensated congestive heart failure patient; yellow lines the vector of movement.,C0041618;C0175722;C0032225;C0018802;C0026649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009421,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009421.jpg,A pelvic CT scan showed cutaneous ulceration over the left labia and air in the subcutaneous fat of the left groin and left lower abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0222331;C0018246;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009422,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009422.jpg,A thoracic CT scan showing a right breast lump (white arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0222600,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009423,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009423.jpg,"Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the lumbar spine. Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the lumbar spine showing two intradural cauda equina tumours, a larger one at the L3 level (big arrow) and a smaller one at the S2 level (small arrow).",C0024485;C0007458;C0027651;C0446434,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009424,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009424.jpg,"Axial T1 Gd+ MRI Axial T1 Gd+ MRI above the superior end of the tumour shows a large intrathecal vessel that continues rostrally (arrow), indicative of a hypervascular lesion.",C0024485;C0027651;C0677897;C0042591,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009425,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009425.jpg,"Sagittal post-operative T1 Gd+ MRISagittal post-operative T1 Gd+ MRI showing complete removal of the tumour at L3 (grey arrow) and increase in the size of the smaller one at S2 (red arrow), at the time of patient’s coccygodynia relapse.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009426,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009426.jpg,Chest X-ray showing right pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009427,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009427.jpg,Use of the 3D:OnDemand software to locate the specific points of median sagittal sections for maxillary anterior teeth and to measure crown to root angle.,C0040405;C0205129;C0024947;C0040426;C0010384;C0040452,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009428,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009428.jpg,re-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009429,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009429.jpg,radiograph of maxillary incisors 2 years after injury,C1306645;C0037303;C2711204,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009430,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009430.jpg,Thrombosis of left femoral and external and common iliac veins.,C0040405;C0040053;C0015811;C0226758,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009431,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009431.jpg,"Under fluoroscopy, an aortic occlusion balloon catheter was positioned in the restricted free inferior caval space just below the renal veins.",C1306645;C0000726;C0003483;C1947917;C0441127;C0035092,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009432,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009432.jpg,Pre-treatment tracheal collapse in a patient.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009433,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009433.jpg,A CT abdomen with contrast demonstrating scant partial pneumomediastinum captured in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C0040405;C0025062;C5203670,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009434,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009434.jpg,An Anterior-Posterior portable film demonstrating extensive soft-tissue subcutaneous emphysema with underlying patchy bilateral opacities within the lung in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225317;C0038536;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009435,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009435.jpg,"Ultrasonography image of foreign body Subcutaneous, associated with the parotid gland, approximately 14x2 mm in size, linear-shaped, hyperechoic image.",C0041618;C0030580,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009436,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009436.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009437,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009437.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing trivial mitral regurgitation after valve-in-valve procedure.,C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009438,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009438.jpg,Initial 10 April 2008 orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray (10-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009439,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009439.jpg,Pelvis radiography in 2021 with a wide pubic symphysis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009440,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009440.jpg,Post-interventional Angiography,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009441,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009441.jpg,A case of tracheoscopic operation.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009442,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009442.jpg,T1 weighted image sagittal section showing a well-defined solid-cystic lesion involving the subcutaneous plane of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0205129;C0205207;C0524468,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009443,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009443.jpg,The 5×5-right atrial mass (black arrow) extending into the vena cava (white arrowhead). Left ventricular wall (white arrow) and pericardial lining (black arrowhead) also associated with a large pericardial effusion (asterisk).,C0041618;C0018792;C0042460;C0018827;C0442031;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009444,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009444.jpg,"Preoperative computed tomography (CT) revealed a 20‐mm diameter solid nodular shadow (arrowheads) in the posterior basal (S10) segment, which was strongly suspected to be a pulmonary metastasis from colorectal cancer",C0040405;C0205297;C0332554;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009445,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009445.jpg,"CT Head without contrast, demonstrating subacute infarct and cerebral edema (arrow)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0021308;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009446,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009446.jpg,The chest and abdominal radiograph shows the presence of an umbilical venous catheter with its tip situated in the right branch of the portal vein (arrow).,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0041638;C0745442;C0032718,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009447,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009447.jpg,"FDG PET-CT images. FDG PET-CT showed FDG uptake in the whole pancreas (SUV max of 5.4, arrowhead). FDG, fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose; PET-CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography; SUVmax, maximum standard uptake value.",C0030274;C1699633, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009448,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009448.jpg,Neck of the pancreas lesion (arterial phase),C0040405;C0447556,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009449,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009449.jpg,Head of the pancreas lesion (arterial phase),C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009450,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009450.jpg,Abdominal X-ray showing the IVC filter. IVC: Inferior Vena Cava,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009451,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009451.jpg,"The measurement of femoral neck shortening. On the anteroposterior radiograph, the line was made through the center of the femoral head in the long axis of the femoral neck on both sides. The distance between the tip of the femoral head and the intertrochanteric line was measured. And the length of femoral neck shortening is the distance on the uninjured side minus the distance on the injured side",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009452,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009452.jpg,Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan. The yellow arrow indicates a pancreatic cancer site,C0040405;C0235974,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009453,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009453.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography examination on day 134 after surgery. The yellow and blue arrows indicate the drain and the abscess cavity, respectively",C0040405;C0180499;C0333372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009454,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009454.jpg,PA chest x-ray showed bilateral lung mass with opacification of the right and left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009455,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009455.jpg,Chest CT showing huge mediastinal mass (measurements as noted) along with massive left-sided pleural effusion (arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009456,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009456.jpg,Abdominal CT showing portacaval and aortocaval lymph nodes,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009457,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009457.jpg,Tangential fluoroscopic image of subchondral bone of acetabulum at 3-o’clock position. The drill guide is in position for drilling of a 3-o’clock anchor.,C1306645;C0023216;C1266909;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009458,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009458.jpg,Non-significant stenosis in LADLAD: left anterior descendent,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009459,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009459.jpg,Right coronary artery (RCA) angiogram,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009460,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009460.jpg,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating the tumor mainly with low signal intensity (arrow). The tumor shows a capsule-like rim at the left lobe of the prostate, suggesting that it is partially invading the rectal wall (arrow).",C0024485;C0027651;C0033572;C0734011,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009461,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009461.jpg,Anteroposterior mandibular diameter (APD) measurement.Jaw index = APD/biparietal diameter x 100.,C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009462,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009462.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography scan revealed pulmonary embolism in bilateral lower lobes.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009463,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009463.jpg,Chest X-ray at presentation. Blue arrows: Peripheral bilateral patchy opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009464,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009464.jpg,"42-year-old RAD51C mutation carrier patient with right breast cancer. There is an oval, hypoechoic mass with indistinct margins (arrows), parallel orientation compared to skin, with internal vascularity and soft elastography appearance (TSUKUBA score 2). Pathology: IDC-NST, ER/PR/HER2-negative, grade 3, Ki67 = 80%.",C0041618;C0006142;C1123023,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009465,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009465.jpg,ALCAPA coming off the main pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009466,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009466.jpg,Persisting giant right and left coronary aneurysm (arrows) in a boy with previous Kawasaki syndrome (echocardiographic short-axis view).,C0041618;C0010051;C0026691,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009467,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009467.jpg,Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of the left supraclavicular lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009468,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009468.jpg,Weightbearing anteroposterior ankle radiograph from a patient submitted to the described technique and 12 months of follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009469,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009469.jpg,CT angiography abdomen demonstrating multiple infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms,C0040405;C0000726;C0162871,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009470,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009470.jpg,"Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound image of the uterus in sagittal plane demonstrates gestational sac (arrow) implanted in the niche of previous caesarean scar site, crossing serosal line (red line), while uterine cavity line (green line) remains intact",C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C0021102;C2004491;C0227844,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009471,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009471.jpg,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical-4-chamber view showing reduction of right ventricle basal diameter from 5.2 to 4.3 cm within 3 months.,C0041618;C0333641;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009472,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009472.jpg,Echocardiography (subxiphoid view) showing vegetation in the anterior mitral leaflet.,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009473,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009473.jpg,Coronal section of CT demonstrating the site of ureteric rupture and fluid collection inferiorly with perinephric fat stranding. There is also a simple renal cyst.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009474,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009474.jpg,Axial section of CT demonstrating the site of ureteric rupture and fluid collection inferiorly with perinephric fat stranding.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227617,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009475,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009475.jpg,Coronal section of CT with excretory phase demonstrating no extravasation of contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009476,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009476.jpg,Coronary angiogram demonstrating occlusion of LCXLCX: left circumflex artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009477,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009477.jpg,CECT brain axial view (parenchymal window) showing large right frontotemporal extradural empyema (measuring 8.9 × 2.4 × 9.2 cm) causing mass effect and midline shift.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009478,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009478.jpg,Soft tissue interposition (arrowhead) between the fracture fragment,C1306645;C1140618;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009479,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009479.jpg,CT chest showing no consolidation and emphysematous changes due to COPD. Incidental finding of small GGO in the left lower lobe.CT: computed tomography; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; GGO: ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0013990;C1527303;C1261077,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009480,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009480.jpg,"FLAIR image, postoperative day 0",C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009481,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009481.jpg,Patient's CXR demonstrating improved aeration of the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009482,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009482.jpg,CT Scan showing a polypoidal enhancing mass arising from the bladder diverticulum.,C0040405;C0156273,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009483,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009483.jpg,Chest computerized tomography (coronal). This is a coronal chest CT showing bilateral peripheral consolidations with diffuse pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009484,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009484.jpg,Chest X-ray on discharge. This is a chest radiograph performed on hospital day 7 that showed resolution of pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009485,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009485.jpg,"Large heterogeneous soft tissue mass identified within the right lower quadrant, which indents upon the ascending colon with significant mass-like thickening of the cecum (black arrows)",C0040405;C0227375;C0007531,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009486,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009486.jpg,MRCP: biliary dilatation with a shouldering appearance in the ampulla region. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485;C0585008;C0037004;C0042425,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009487,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009487.jpg,Chest x-ray showing a significant increase in the cardiac silhouette with bilateral pleural effusion without pulmonary lesions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009488,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009488.jpg,"Panoramic radiograph of the patient in the last follow-up visit, at the age of 10 years. He is in mixed dentition phase with normal development of teeth. Failure of exfoliation of upper primary lateral incisors is noticed regardless of eruption of permanent lateral incisors.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009489,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009489.jpg,"CEMRI axial cut of the brain showing multiple predominantly rim enhancing thick walled lesions with surrounding edema in left frontal, right thalamus, and right ganglio-capsular regions.",C0024485;C0006104;C0013604;C0016733;C0039729,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009490,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009490.jpg,Chest CT image of a COVID-19 patient with hyposmia. Axis chest CT scan showed bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities consistent with typical moderate COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670;C0004457,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009491,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009491.jpg,Blunt aortic injury pathology in Patient #2.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009492,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009492.jpg,Chest X-ray was acquired in the semi-sitting position and showed bilateral diffuse pulmonary infiltrates consistent with pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009493,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009493.jpg,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast in the portal venous phase.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009494,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009494.jpg,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest showing a large hyperdense pericardial effusion and calcifications.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009495,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009495.jpg,"Breast radiotherapy plan. An axial cut of patient A's computed tomography (CT) radiotherapy planning scan, through the thorax, of the right breast at the level of the tumor bed (red), surrounded by planning target volume (brown), breast clinical target volume (pink). Turquoise  =  50% isodose line (2120cGy), red  =  95% isodose line (4028cGy), Green  =  100% isodose line (4240cGy).",C0040405;C0817096;C0222600;C0027651;C0006141,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009496,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009496.jpg,Abdominal B-type ultrasonography showing both kidneys (normal size) with no separation observed in the collecting system and no dilation in the upper ureter.,C0041618;C0227665;C0012359,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009497,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009497.jpg,Postoperative abdominal X-ray showing performance of double-J tube drainage in the right urinary system.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1508753,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009498,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009498.jpg,"Ultrasound of the abdomen showing (white arrows) oval-shaped hyperechogenic area within the abdominal wall, non-vascular on color Doppler, suggesting fat necrosis or lipoma.",C0041618;C0836916;C0015668;C0023798,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009499,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009499.jpg,"Computerised tomography of the petrous bone. Blue arrow shows 5mm structure in the left external auditory canal near the tympanic membrane. It is in contact with the anterior inferior canal wall which looked eroded. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009500,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009500.jpg,CT scan showing a Vancouver C type diaphyseal fracture of the right femur. The revision hip arthroplasty with a cemented stem remaining intact.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009501,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009501.jpg,"Transesopheagal echocardiography showing a large mass, occupying nearly all the left atrium (blue arrow) and mitral obstruction.",C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009502,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009502.jpg,CT (coronal reconstruction): huge relapse of mediastinal mass with cardiac and tracheal compression.,C0040405;C0018787;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009503,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009503.jpg," On day 1 postesophageal dilatation, the lining of the pericardium is visualized by the extravasation of the contrast during an upper gastrointestinal study. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0012359;C0031050,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009504,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009504.jpg,CT scan with coronal view showing the renal parenchyma shifted to the right and a mass with hypo and hyperdense components within the renal capsule (white arrows).,C0040405;C0227628,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009505,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009505.jpg,"Computed tomography of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis. Coronal reconstruction showing a giant HH involving the stomach and part of the duodenum and transverse colon. The blue arrow corresponds to the esophagus compressed by the hiatal hernia; the red arrow corresponds to the duodenum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0013303;C0227386;C0014876;C3489393,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009506,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009506.jpg,Cervical lesion observed on cervical CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009507,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009507.jpg,CT of the brain showing evidence of right basal ganglia infarct on 14.07.2020 (day of admission).,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009508,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009508.jpg,HRCT of chest (28.07.2020) showing right-sided lower lobe lung abscess with right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225758;C0000833;C0032227,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009509,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009509.jpg,Computed tomography urography image showing a mixed solid-cystic mass in the right testicular and epididymal area.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009510,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009510.jpg,"Snapshot of transthoracic echocardiogram (off axis right ventricular inflow view) showing two large, mobile vegetations (arrows) attached to the right atrial ICD lead with the largest one measuring approximately 2 × 1 cm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009511,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009511.jpg,"Visualization of the application of the condyle plate, with a modification to hold the upper segment.",C1306645;C0037303;C0524414;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009512,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009512.jpg,Coronary cineangiography demonstrating right coronary artery originating from left coronary cusp.,C0002978;C0018787;C1261316;C1261079,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009513,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009513.jpg,"- Two gallstone in the superficial gallbladder, one at the neck and the other at the funds (white arrow).",C0041618;C0242216;C0016976;C0027530,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009514,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009514.jpg,"Angiography showed bilateral occlusion of both main pulmonary arteries (* = pulmonary trunk, x = thrombotic burden)",C1306645;C0817096;C1947917;C0034052;C0087086,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009515,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009515.jpg,"CT scan revealed regredient embolic burden (x) and improved recanalization after ECMO explantation (* = pulmonary trunk, aA = ascending aorta, dA = descending aorta)",C0040405;C0013922;C0034052;C0003956;C1305624,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009516,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009516.jpg,"Transapical 3-chamber echocardiographic view of the incorporating/release mechanism in the sheep model. The anterior mitral leaflet (AML) (yellow arrow) is released then incorporated to the mitral annulus. Ao, Aorta; LV, left ventricle. Video slowed to 35% of normal speed. Video available at: ",C0041618;C0225950;C0225947;C0003483;C0225897;C0470187,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009517,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009517.jpg,"Anteroposterior (AP) chest x-ray. Admission chest x-ray revealing portable, anterior-posterior view, left anterior oblique rotation, spinous processes visualized, normal exposure, good respiratory effort, patent airway without tracheal deviation, diffuse hazy pan-lobar infiltrates bilaterally concerning for atypical pneumonia, cardiac silhouette not enlarged, and no obvious bony deformities.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0392014;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009518,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009518.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain for altered mental status. Multiplanar/multisequence MRI of the brain was performed with and without intravenous contrast using the standard departmental protocol and findings of diffuse central volume loss without focal intracranial mass, hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, restricted diffusion, or abnormal enhancement. Patent flow demonstrated in cavernous carotid arteries, basilar artery, and superior sagittal sinus.",C0024485;C0006104;C0333641;C0019080;C0007272;C0004811;C0034052;C0226859,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009519,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009519.jpg," Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in a patient with pancreaticobiliary maljunction showed a long common channel[22]. Citation: Wang CL, Ding HY, Dai Y, Xie TT, Li YB, Cheng L, Wang B, Tang RH, Nie WX. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography study of pancreaticobiliary maljunction and pancreaticobiliary diseases. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20: 7005-7010. Copyright © The Authors 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.",C1306645;C0037949;C0277785,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009520,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009520.jpg," Computed tomography scan showing the right mandibular third molar level of impact, fusion root, buccal and lingual to the crown, and range of emphysema in patient 1 when the emphysema occurred. ",C0040405;C0024687;C0026369;C0040452;C2349948;C0010384;C0013990,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009521,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009521.jpg,CT scan image (transverse view) showing appendiceal wall thickening.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009522,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009522.jpg,Pre-creation left brachial arteriogram in a 27-year-old man with ESRD. The radial artery (star) is diminutive in its proximal aspect and occluded in the mid forearm with flow in the hand from the ulnar artery (arrow) & interosseous artery,C0002978;C0162857;C1947917;C0016536;C1533572;C0162858,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009523,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009523.jpg, Contrast magnetic resonance imaging T2-weighted images revealed a 2-cm tumor near the gall bladder neck (arrow).,C0024485;C0027651;C0016976;C0027530,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009524,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009524.jpg,MRI with contrast of the cervical spine showing intraspinal metastasis,C0024485;C0728985;C2939419,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009525,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009525.jpg,Thoracic computed tomography image showing an endoluminal tissue defect in the right atrium measuring 42 × 38 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040300;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009526,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009526.jpg,Transesophageal image showing a mass of the right ventricle measuring 14 mm × 13 mm × 12 mm.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009527,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009527.jpg,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral perihilar patchy and hazy airspace opacities (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009528,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009528.jpg,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast coronal view revealed bibasilar right greater than left consolidations and ground-glass opacities (red arrows) with subsegmental atelectasis suggestive of pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009529,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009529.jpg,Echocardiography showing pericardial effusion and tamponade signs.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009530,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009530.jpg,Coronal maximum intensity projection computed tomography image shows dilated azygos vein (arrow) in right side of vertebral column and multiple venous collaterals in hilum of kidneys (asterisks),C0040405;C0004526;C0037949;C1275670;C0227608,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009531,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009531.jpg,"Lateral view (X-ray) of the knee showing the assessment of the Insall–Salvati Ratio (ISR, A/B)",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009532,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009532.jpg,"Ultrasound image obtained by Venue scanner (GE Healthcare) with a curvilinear transducer in the same case as Figure 5. As the single focal point (arrow) is shifted to a deeper level, each B-line becomes wider and overlaps each other.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009533,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009533.jpg,Chest CT demonstrating diffuse alveolar infiltrates.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009534,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009534.jpg,Cardiac tamponade on the subsequent CT (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007177,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009535,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009535.jpg,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009536,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009536.jpg,Right thigh MRI showed no obvious abnormal signal in subcutaneous and layers of muscle group.,C0024485;C0230425;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009537,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009537.jpg,ground-glass opacities and consolidations in the apex part of bilateral lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009538,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009538.jpg,Plain radiograph of the right knee demonstrating mild suprapatellar soft tissue swelling (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009539,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009539.jpg,Computed tomography of left knee demonstrating near-complete tear of quadriceps tendon with retraction of the central portion of the tendon (arrow).,C0040405;C0039508,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009540,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009540.jpg,"The uterine fundus (arrow) passes through the cervical ring, though this is not clear in the image",C0041618;C0227817,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009541,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009541.jpg,ACEA of 10.2° suggestive of dysplasia. Angle centered at femoral head with one vertical arm and another arm at most anterior portion of acetabular sourcil,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009542,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009542.jpg,"L4, L5, and L6 interpedicular distance. A line is drawn from the most medial edges of the vertebral pedicles",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009543,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009543.jpg,Mammillary process height. Vertical height of sacral mammillary processes perpendicular to a line connecting most superior aspects of sacroiliac joint,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0036033;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009544,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009544.jpg,Castellvi grade 3b. Appreciable bilateral fusion of transverse processes with sacrum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0223078;C0036033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009545,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009545.jpg,"Coronal CT scan with oral contrast - dilated small bowel loops, foreign body (arrow).",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009546,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009546.jpg,Cardiac CT examination from a year prior demonstrating a normal non-contrast appearance of the kidneys and retroperitoneum.,C0040405;C0022646;C0035359,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009547,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009547.jpg,Multiple hyperintense small cysts inside the tumor on T2-weighted imaging (arrow).,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009548,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009548.jpg,MRI images of a cadaver head (cases 22 and 23). The HA depots are marked by white arrows.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009549,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009549.jpg,Full-body CT revealed a mass in the right hilar region.,C0040405;C1305372,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009550,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009550.jpg,Magnetic resonance imaging of the head and neck showing the large multilocular cystic hygroma.,C0024485;C0460004;C0206620,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009551,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009551.jpg,CT performed about 1 month after revealing hypodense lesions and cortical thinning of the mid and upper pole of right kidney consistent with scarring due to previous ischemic insult (arrows),C0040405;C0007776;C0227613;C0475224,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009552,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009552.jpg,CT imaging of the hematoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009553,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009553.jpg,Left inferior epigastric artery (marked with an arrow) after embolization,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009554,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009554.jpg, Computed tomography scan coronal section displayed the right lateral orbit subperiosteal abscess (black arrow) and right maxillary sinusitis.,C0040405;C0029180;C0001304;C0024959,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009555,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009555.jpg,"Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography showing the right ventricular lead perforating through the apex. Abbreviations: IVS, interventricular septum; LV, left ventricle; MV, mitral valve; RV, right ventricle; TV, tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897;C0026264;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009556,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009556.jpg,Chest X-ray Chest X-ray showing a right upper lung zone mass (asterisk) and leftward tracheal deviation (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009557,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009557.jpg,PSMA uptake in granulomatous lymph nodes. 6. 8. Ga PSMA PET/CT in axial projection through the chest shows mild uptake in the small granulomatous hilar lymph nodes (white arrows).,C0439667;C0024204;C0817096;C1305372, -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009558,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009558.jpg,"The nodule in the right middle lobe of the lung, with shallow lobulated.",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009559,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009559.jpg,Mid-esophageal short axis view with omniplane angle of 19 degrees showing a 2.8 x 2.6 centimeter right atrial mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009560,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009560.jpg,CT scan showing a polycystic retroanal mass containing calcifications.,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009561,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009561.jpg,CT image not showing a SARS-CoV-2 type attack.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009562,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009562.jpg,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009563,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009563.jpg,"Sagittal angiography image showing the pseudoaneurysm originating from the popliteal artery, directly dorsal of the tibial part of the total knee arthroplasty.",C0002978;C1510412;C0032649,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009564,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009564.jpg,Postoperative sagittal radiograph after treatment showing the position of the stent graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038257,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009565,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009565.jpg,"CT of the chest without contrast in April 2021 which showed an elongated lingular nodule (red arrow) which previously appeared as a cavitation of the left lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1510420;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009566,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009566.jpg,Coronal plane of CT scan of abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009567,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009567.jpg,Regional CT values of the lumbar spine were measured by the nine-zone method.,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009568,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009568.jpg,Final root shot revealed a small paravalvular leak with mild aortic regurgitation and without pathological findings of the ascending aorta.,C0002978;C0040452;C0003504;C0003956,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009569,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009569.jpg,Schematic diagram of imaging marker point measurement.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009570,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009570.jpg,CT angiography of the chest with evidence of multifocal patchy ground glass attenuation (see arrows) within both lungs and areas of coalescing airspace consolidation.Abbreviation: CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009571,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009571.jpg,Chest x-ray: bilateral patchy opacities (white arrows) consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009572,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009572.jpg,Axial view,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009573,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009573.jpg,"Separated B-lines with irregular pleura.P: pleura, B: B-lines, arrow: subpleural consolidation.",C0041618;C0205271;C0032225,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009574,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009574.jpg,Postoperative anteroposterior shoulder radiographs of the patient.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009575,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009575.jpg,"Computed tomography image from case #2. Transverse image at the level of the mid-scapula (*). Within the dorsal aspect of the right cranial lung lobe there are areas of pulmonary consolidation with relatively well-defined margins. ( <) The patient is contained in a fitted box. Image displayed C:320 W2800. Slice thickness 0.69 mm, 120 kV, 139 mA. The pulmonary changes could represent mycobacteriosis as the pulmonary parenchyma was positive on PCR. The distribution of the consolidation, the timeframe of event, and the evolution of the consolidation on the repeat CT would not be considered usual for either aspiration pneumonia nor pulmonary atelectasis",C0040405;C0036277;C0225752;C0004144,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009576,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009576.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiogram measuring a large thrombus within the left atrium atop an implanted WATCHMAN FLX™ device.,C0041618;C0087086;C0225860;C0021102,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009577,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009577.jpg,Repeat transesophageal echocardiogram showing a decrease in clot formation on a WATCHMAN FLX™ device within the left atrial appendage.,C0041618;C0302148;C0457113,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009578,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009578.jpg,Coronary angiogram showing failed attempts to wire the occluded distal left anterior descending artery and first diagonal due to false lumen as indicated by arrows.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009579,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009579.jpg,Preoperative radiological image of primary disease (white arrow) in Case 2: a 69-year-old female patient with a heterogeneous enhancing mass arising from left renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227668,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009580,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009580.jpg,Axial CT scan showing compression of the Eustachian tube by a cholesterol granuloma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009581,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009581.jpg,Axial CT scan showing erosion of the right cochlear basal turn (white arrow) by a cholesterol granuloma.,C0040405;C0333307;C0009195,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009582,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009582.jpg,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest showing intraluminal thrombus in the distal thoracic aorta.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086;C1522460,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009583,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009583.jpg,Initial chest radiograph showing no focal evidence of airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009584,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009584.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis showing mild splenomegaly,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009585,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009585.jpg,"Thoracic radiography image (lateral position) of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Notice an increase in all cardiac chambers. Veterinary Support and Diagnosis Center - RJ (04/2020).",C1306645;C0019284;C0729936,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009586,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009586.jpg,"Echocardiographic image of feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (left caudal parasternal window in longitudinal section of the ventricle and left atrium in the region of the left ventricular outflow tract). Notice the liver (FIG) in proximity to the left ventricle (VE) and left atrium (AE). On the arrow, evidence of the pericardial sac. Cat para Gatos RJ (05/2020).",C0041618;C0019284;C0205097;C0018827;C0225860;C1305766;C0023884;C0225897;C0225975,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009587,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009587.jpg,CT of chest revealing left upper lobe cavitary pneumonia.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009588,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009588.jpg,Bilateral diffuse alveolar opacities suggestive of pulmonary hemorrhage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0151701,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009589,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009589.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis w/contrast.Multiple left lower masses are seen.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009590,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009590.jpg,CT abdomen/pelvis w/ contrast.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009591,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009591.jpg,Chest X-ray after pacemaker placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009592,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009592.jpg,CT brain axial view: significant bilateral subacute subdural hematoma with significant mass effect on the brain cortex with effacement of the sulci and brain edema.,C0040405;C0018946;C0013609;C0006104;C0007776;C0006114,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009593,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009593.jpg,"Abdominal CT scan of the patient at admission. There is a 12 × 11 × 8 cm lesion in the retroperitoneal space. The shape and irregularity of the lesion, and its density are coherent with hematoma.",C0040405;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009594,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009594.jpg,A 52-year-old diagnosed case of mucormycosis post-COVID infection. Coronal fat sat T1W post-contrast image showing the expansion of left cavernous sinus with non-enhancing area suggestive of partial thrombosis (orange arrow). Note the attenuated caliber of intracavernous left ICA,C0024485;C0026718;C0009450;C0007473;C0333204;C0226157,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009595,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009595.jpg,F2 abdominal ultrasound scan showing an evolving mono-fetal pregnancy with an estimated weight of 1 kg and a.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009596,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009596.jpg,"T2-weighted brain MRIThe image demonstrates too-numerous-to-count areas of ring-enhancing lesions within the frontal, parietal, right occipital, brainstem, and cerebellar regions. Ring-enhancing mass seen within the right parietal scalp region concerning for abscess. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0028785;C0006121;C0228207;C0036270;C0000833,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009597,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009597.jpg,Diffuse T2 hyperintensive enhancing lesions throughout the liver.,C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009598,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009598.jpg,Chest MS CT scan after hospital discharge before xenon-oxygen gas mixture treatment,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009599,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009599.jpg,"High-frequency ultrasonography of the neck (C6–C7 level), with the aim of detecting the longus colli (LC). The long arrow indicates the path of the injection needle.SG, stellate ganglion; SCM, sternocleidomastoid; ASM, anterior scalenus muscle; CA, carotid artery; IJV, internal jugular vein; VV, vertebral vein; VA, vertebral artery.",C0041618;C0446417;C0224153;C0026845;C0007272;C0226550;C0042559,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009600,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009600.jpg,Bedside echocardiography: posterior loculated pericardial effusion compressing the left atrium (arrow).,C0041618;C0031039;C0225860,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009601,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009601.jpg,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing low-attenuation masses present in both adrenal glands measuring 6.9 x 5.3 cm on the right (dark gray arrow) and 4.5 x 3.9 cm on the left (light gray arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001625,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009602,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009602.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) angiogram showing aortic dissection in the ascending aorta (arrow) and descending aorta (thin arrow), and no clots within the pulmonary artery to suggest pulmonary embolism (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0012736;C0003956;C0011666;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009603,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009603.jpg,Lateral radiograph of vertebral anomalies taken at 3 months of age. White arrow pointing to the T10 hemivertebrae. Black arrow pointing to the L3 vertebrae,C1306645;C0265677,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009604,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009604.jpg,Sagittal CT image from the lumbar spine acquired 34 months postoperatively. White arrow demonstrates the smooth margin and fusion at the vertebrectomy site,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009605,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009605.jpg,Mammogram in craniocaudal projection. There is a cluster of 3 partially calcified masses (arrow) lateral to the nipple.,C1306645;C0006141;C0332558;C0028109,C1306645;C0006141 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009606,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009606.jpg,Color flow ultrasound image. There is an irregular vascular mass with acoustic shadowing.,C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009607,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009607.jpg,The white matter lesions in the cranial axial T2 (FLAIR) MRI in a patient with migraine (Black arrows showing the lesions),C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009608,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009608.jpg,Immediate post-operative x-ray with k-wire,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009609,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009609.jpg,Fluoroscopy showing compression at the confluence of the hepatic ducts.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332459;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009610,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009610.jpg,"Single coronary artery anomaly angiography. (A) Aortogram (LAO 60° projection) demonstrating large right coronary artery with retrograde filling of the left circumflex and left anterior descending arteries with no left main coronary artery originating from aorta. (B) Selective coronary artery angiogram (PA 35° cranial projection) showing single right coronary artery (star). Large distal right coronary artery branch (arrow) retrogradely supplies left circumflex. Right coronary artery supplies posterior descending artery. Left anterior descending is filled retrogradely from a large collateral artery from a right coronary artery ventricular branch (triangle) that extends to the cardiac apex. Antegrade flow into left anterior descending from left circumflex is present. The middle left anterior descending segment (diamond) is hypoplastic. LAD, left anterior descending; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0002978;C1261316;C0226032;C1261082;C0003483;C0205042;C0226047;C1275670;C0034052;C0018827;C0225811;C0226042,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009611,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009611.jpg,AP view of chest showing an elevated right hemidiaphragm in this infant with respiratory distress. Bilateral lung fields are otherwise clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009612,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009612.jpg,Ultrasound abdomen showing normal liver size and echotexture.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009613,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009613.jpg,CT axial view demonstrating cuboid comminution1: Cuboid comminution.,C0040405;C0376381,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009614,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009614.jpg,Lateral intraoperative imaging,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009615,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009615.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left foot at four months post-operative,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009616,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009616.jpg,"Long axis (apico-basal axis) diameter was measured from RA roof (center of superior RA wall) to the center of tricuspid valve annulus, parallel to interatrial septum (blue arrow), whereas short axis (septal-lateral axis), plane perpendicular to RA long axis was defined that reflects the maximum diameter between the lateral border of the RA and the inter-atrial septum (yellow arrow). Circumference was drawn from lateral to septal border of the tricuspid annulus, excluding the area between tricuspid leaflets and annulus, along RA endocardium, excluding Vena cava inferior/Vena cava superior and RA appendage (yellow line)2.",C0041618;C0004457;C0225926;C0225836;C0225928;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009617,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009617.jpg,Chest radiograph showing bilateral pulmonary nodules (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009618,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009618.jpg,Sagittal thoraco-lumbar CT scan showing L1 metastatic lesion with altered bone density and osteolytic areas.,C0040405;C0024090;C0036525;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009619,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009619.jpg,1-year postoperative upper GI series. The gastric banding is at the right spot and there is no stenosis nor leakage to be seen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009620,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009620.jpg," Upper occlusal radiograph showing an increase in the periodontal ligament space in the 12, 11 and 21",C1306645;C0037303;C1947917;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009621,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009621.jpg,Thrombi in the ascending (red arrow) and descending aorta (blue arrow),C0040405;C0011666,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009622,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009622.jpg,Bilateral PE of right and left main pulmonary arteries (red arrows)PE: Pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0226069;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009623,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009623.jpg,Extensive bilateral ground-glass opacities in the setting of COVID-19 infection,C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009624,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009624.jpg,Curettage and removal of the necrotic bone.,C1306645;C0023216;C0027540;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009625,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009625.jpg,"Dilated loops of small bowel (blue arrow), oedematous mesentery (suggestive of closed-loop obstruction; red arrow), free fluid (evidence of CA; white arrow) and collapsed small bowel (orange arrow)",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0025474;C1947917;C0013687,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009626,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009626.jpg,Coronal reconstruction computed tomography demonstrating the cryptorchid testicle in the left inguinal canal (circle).,C0040405;C0039597,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009627,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009627.jpg,Focal jejunal wall thickening and sub-occlusion in a patient with jejunal AL amyloidosis.,C0040405;C0022378;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009628,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009628.jpg,Parasternal long-axis view demonstrating septal thickness.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009629,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009629.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showed a huge mass in the right adrenal gland,C0041618;C0229559,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009630,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009630.jpg,Multilobular bilateral pulmonary infiltration on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009631,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009631.jpg,Interlobular septal thickening and ground glass with unclear border on CT thorax,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009632,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009632.jpg,Radiographic appearance at the final follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009633,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009633.jpg,Abdominal CT scan (axial plane) showing gallstone in the duodenum with a cholecystoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009634,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009634.jpg,T1W Sagittal post-contrast MRI head showing leptomeningeal enhancement in the superior cerebellum.,C0024485;C0228126;C0007765,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009635,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009635.jpg,Brain MRI on admission,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009636,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009636.jpg,"58-year-old female. Hepatic lesion with irregular margins, calcifications (circle), and large cystic-necrotic component (N) are seen.",C0041618;C0205271;C0006663;C0205207;C0027540,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009637,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009637.jpg,Initial anterior radiograph showing two clusters of three 5 mm spherical magnets in the right abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009638,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009638.jpg,Repeat anterior radiograph following surgical removal of magnets. Magnets can no longer be visualized. There is residual post-operative pneumoperitoneum and gaseous distention of the bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009639,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009639.jpg,Upper gastrointestinal tract radiography performed on postoperative day 26.The image shows no signs of esophageal transit disorder.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009640,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009640.jpg,Coronal reconstruction of an unenhanced CT image showing hyperattenuation in the occluded cortical vein—the so-called “cord sign” (arrow).,C0040405;C1947917;C0007776;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009641,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009641.jpg,A 43-year-old woman with Behçet’s disease and persistent headache. Sagittal MR venogram showing a lack of flow in the torcular herophili.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009642,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009642.jpg,"Trigeminal cystic schwannoma. An 84-year-old asymptomatic male in whom the lesion was discovered as an incidental finding. Fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition MRI sequence showing an extra-axial, predominantly cystic expansive mass along the cisternal segment of right cranial nerve V (arrows on the left), extending anteriorly to Meckel’s cave. The arrow on the right indicates the normal trigeminal nerve.",C0024485;C0205207;C0027859;C0040996,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009643,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009643.jpg,"Jugulotympanic paraganglioma. 61-year-old female presenting with hearing loss, right facial palsy, dysphagia, and Horner syndrome. Gadolinium-enhanced axial spin-echo T1WI showing an enhancing lesion (arrow) centered in right jugular foramen, involving the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves (cranial nerves IX, X, and XI, respectively). The lesion extended superiorly to the internal auditory canal—involving the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves (cranial nerves VII and VIII, respectively—and the middle ear, extending inferiorly to the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII) and carotid canals (not shown).",C0024485;C0011168;C0222712;C0042276;C0222711;C0015450;C0001162;C0015462;C0013455;C0007272,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009644,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009644.jpg,Coronal CT scan showing a mass (red arrow) extending superiorly to the ethmoid sinus,C0040405;C0015028,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009645,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009645.jpg,Baseline computerized axial tomography image without acute changes.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009646,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009646.jpg,Axial slice CT paranasal sinus at the level of sphenoid sinus with white arrow showing mucosal thickening within the dominant left sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0030471;C0037885;C0026724;C0225478,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009647,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009647.jpg,Panoramic image of the patient depicting complete agenesis of the permanent canines in the maxilla and the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0000846;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009648,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009648.jpg, Computed tomography plain scan showed a curved high density mass beneath the subhepatic space.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009649,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009649.jpg,"T2-weighted MRI of the head shows no abnormalities, including the optic nerve.",C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009650,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009650.jpg,Orbital MRI showed local edema of the right optic nerve.,C0024485;C0013609;C0923926,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009651,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009651.jpg,"Selective right internal carotid arteriogram (positive view) showed a small fistula between dural CCF and peritoneal pituitary artery, and the sinus drainage was through the lower sinus rock.",C0002978;C0016169;C0442034;C0003842,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009652,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009652.jpg,"Apical four-chamber view shows solely an opacification of the left heart (LV left ventricle, LA left atrium) without contrast media affecting the right sided cavities (RV right ventricle, RA right atrium)",C0041618;C0225809;C0225897;C1269894;C1510420;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009653,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009653.jpg,"Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography of the tumour in the left ventricle and papillary muscle at the base of the anterolateral papillary muscle (orange arrow, tumour; blue arrow, anterolateral papillary muscle).",C0041618;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009654,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009654.jpg,CT angiogram showing normal findings on the right side but the left kidney is severely hypoperfused with probably multiple renal infarcts.,C0040405;C0227614;C0022656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009655,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009655.jpg,0.014-inch wire across the occlusion still showing no renal blush and no distal arterial vasculature. Second wire placed in the renal artery due to difficulty in advancing the thrombectomy catheter into multiple distal renal artery branches to restore perfusion to multiple renal lobes.,C0002978;C1947917;C0022646;C0035065,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009656,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009656.jpg,"After aspiration thrombectomy, underlying irregular angiographic appearance looks like a plaque rupture at the ostial left renal artery suggesting in situ thrombosis rather than embolism.",C0002978;C0205271;C0226333;C0040053;C0013922,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009657,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009657.jpg,"CT angiogram a month later now shows much better renal perfusion with minimal infarcts on the left side, compared to Figure 1.",C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009658,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009658.jpg,The angiojet thrombectomy was done inside the stent.,C1306645;C0037949;C0038257,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009659,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009659.jpg,"Postrestenting of the renal artery now shows excellent left kidney blush and patent lobular, arcuate and distal kidney vessels with less spasm, and no embolic cut offs, compared to Figure 7.",C0002978;C0035065;C0227614;C0205417;C0022646;C0042591;C0013922,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009660,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009660.jpg,US color Doppler shows patent color flow in distal vessels.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009661,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009661.jpg,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (axial view) demonstrating distended stomach, thickened gastric wall with gas bubbles (green arrow), and gas in peri-gastric vein along the greater curvature of stomach (blue arrow).",C0040405;C3714551;C0227224;C0750610;C0227223,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009662,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009662.jpg,Hypoplasia of the umbilical artery (arrow).,C0041618;C0243069,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009663,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009663.jpg,ECHO-guided transthoracic puncture measurement of PAP. Parasternal short-axis section: puncture needle (white arrow) was inserted into pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0027551;C0034052,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009664,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009664.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound showing a gallstone (arrowhead),C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009665,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009665.jpg,Diffusion-weighted MRI when the patient presented. Arrows show both brachium (left>right) of pons with extensive hyperintense T2-signal abnormality (also present over pericallosal and periventricular white matter suggesting demyelination).,C0024485;C0446516;C0032639;C0228157;C0011304,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009666,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009666.jpg,FLAIR image with an arrow showing hyperintense signal abnormality over left brachium pontis. FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009667,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009667.jpg,FLAIR imaging. The arrow shows the resolution of the hyperintense lesion in the left brachium pontis.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009668,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009668.jpg,FLAIR imaging post-enhancement. The arrow points at the resolution of the prior enhancement.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009669,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009669.jpg,The axial non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showing the presence of gas in pelvicalyceal systems of both kidneys (white arrows) and gas foci in the bladder wall. CT scans were taken at admission to the hospital.,C0040405;C0227665;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009670,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009670.jpg,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan (The bladder level) revealed complete regression of the imaging findings of the disease. CT scans were taken on the 27th day of hospitalization.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009671,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009671.jpg,A 59-year-old Asian woman with an isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows localized pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009672,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009672.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 59-year-old Asian woman showing a marked subacromial spur (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009673,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009673.jpg,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 71-year-old Asian woman. There is no apparent subacromial spur,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009674,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009674.jpg,Two-dimensional ultrasound supraspinatus tendon injury.,C0041618;C0224868,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009675,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009675.jpg,Two-dimensional ultrasound subscapular tendon injury.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009676,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009676.jpg,"Doppler indices of uterine artery (resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI]) and endometrial thickness of a patient in the bleeding group, three months after insertion.",C0041618;C0226378;C0019080,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009677,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009677.jpg,X-ray displaying symmetrical minor lateral bowing of each femoral shaft.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0588193,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009678,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009678.jpg,X-ray film displays example measurement of the index (2D) and middle (3D) metacarpals used for ratio analysis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009679,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009679.jpg, Chest CT performed upon COVID-19 diagnosis showing multiple ground-glass opacities and patchy consolidations in both lungs.,C0040405;C5203670;C0225754,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009680,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009680.jpg,MRI of right ankle showing large complex tibiotalar joint effusion with synovitis and associated fluid collection along the flexor hallucis longus muscle belly (day 3 of hospitalization).,C0024485;C1253936;C0039103;C0444611;C0224086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009681,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009681.jpg,An axial CT scan view showing left cavernous sinus diffuse thickening with filling defect and enhancement extending anteriorly to the left orbital apex.,C0040405;C0007473;C5235043,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009682,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009682.jpg,CT scan showing the calcified lesion arising within the bladder wall.,C0040405;C0332558;C0458421,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009683,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009683.jpg,MRI scan showing the connection of the calcified cystic lesion with the bladder lumen.,C0024485;C0332558;C0205207;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009684,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009684.jpg,Maternal chest X‐ray on postoperative day 3,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009685,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009685.jpg,Lateral talonavicular subluxation in the transverse plane of MRI (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009686,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009686.jpg,Tracing template used in this study: the red line in the maxillae connecting the anterior and posterior nasal spine (ANS-PNS line) represents the maxillary plane reference (MxPl); the red line in the mandible connecting the menton and the gonion (Me-Go line) represents the mandibular plane reference (MnPl); the yellow line in the maxillae is the line bisecting the maxillary residual ridge; the yellow line in the mandible is the line bisecting the mandibular residual ridge. The angles in green represent the maxillary and the mandibular incisal inclination adopted from dentate tracing.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024947;C4039172;C0024687;C3266688;C1185651,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009687,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009687.jpg,"An abdominal x-ray divulging multiple air-fluid levels within the colon, thus alluding to an obstructive etiology.",C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0444611;C0009368;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009688,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009688.jpg,Chest X-ray after the placement of a pacemaker,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009689,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009689.jpg,Left gastric vein. A 76-year-old female with a three-year history of autoimmune-related liver cirrhosis presented with recurrent hematemesis and melena. The coronal contrast-enhanced CT scan on the portal vein phase demonstrated the enlarged and tortuous left gastric vein (red arrow) at the lesser curvature of the stomach and the posterior wall of the left hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0226737;C0023890;C0032718;C0442800;C0227221;C0227486,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009690,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009690.jpg,Transesophageal echocardiography during surgery,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009691,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009691.jpg,MRI sagittal section T2-weighted image (one year post-surgery).The MRI shows a completely decompressed cord with residual hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0205129;C0037925,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009692,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009692.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (coronal section). Asterisk indicates bulky left psoas muscle with haematoma extending into the left iliacus muscle (arrow).,C0040405;C0085221;C0018944;C0224418,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009693,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009693.jpg,Cross-section showing a bulbar thrombus (MRI).,C0024485;C0087086,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009694,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009694.jpg,Septal flash on M-mode echocardiography of the patient,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009695,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009695.jpg,MRI Coronal T1 imaging of right hip demonstrating a linear low signal subchondral line in the superior femoral head consistent with subchondral insufficiency fracture.,C0024485;C0524470;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009696,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009696.jpg,Pre-operative plain chest x-ray showed left lung hyperinflation.,C1306645;C1999039;C0225730;C0020449,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009697,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009697.jpg,Panoramic radiography showed a heterogeneous radiolucency with a soap bubble appearance extending from the apical to distal areas of the right mandibular third molar tooth germ at the first examination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009698,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009698.jpg,CT pulmonary angiogram showing bilateral pleural effusions with no evidence of pulmonary embolism. CT: computerized tomography; red arrows: pleural effusions; green arrows: pulmonary arteries,C0040405;C0747635;C0034065;C0032227;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009699,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009699.jpg,Postoperative plain radiographs of the right shoulder showing percutaneous pinning of the proximal humerus fracture using three k-wires.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009700,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009700.jpg,"Magnetic resonance imaging in October 2019 showed a 4 × 5 cm mass lesion in the left anterior cervical region, with involvement of the skin and subcutaneous tissue but leaving out the larynx.",C0024485;C0870032,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009701,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009701.jpg,"MRI in December 2019 showed involvement of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and strap muscles.",C0024485;C0870032;C0026845,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009702,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009702.jpg,Shown is air in the gastric wall (red arrow) and air in the hepatic portal venous system (blue arrow),C0040405;C0227224;C0205054;C0226727,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009703,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009703.jpg,X-ray of the left wrist. Images not attributable to periosteal reaction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009704,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009704.jpg,Successful coil embolization of gastroduodenal artery aneurysm. Arrow shows the patient’s coil embolization.,C1306645;C0000726;C0522644,C1306645;C0000726 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009705,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009705.jpg,The erect view of the abdominal X-ray. A jejunal feeding tube was placed distal to the duodenojejunal junction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C2945625,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009706,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009706.jpg,pelvic X-ray showing extensive soft tissue calcification,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009707,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009707.jpg,Fluoroscopic intraoperative image of the left femur showing no residual opacification of feeding vessels (*) to the metastatic lesion. The pathologic left proximal femur fracture (**) is also well seen.,C0002978;C0015811;C0036525;C0448190,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009708,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009708.jpg,"Chest CT without contrast sagittal view showing moderate patchy bilateral airspace disease most pronounced at the lung bases with areas of bronchiectasis (red arrow), cystic changes, and pneumoperitoneum (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0006267;C0205207;C0032320,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009709,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009709.jpg,Nonopacification of the right middle cerebral artery (MCA) with hyperdense MCA sign in Case 1,C0040405;C0226213;C0149566,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009710,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009710.jpg,Posteroanterior (PA) chest x-ray showing a soft tissue-density consolidation in the right mid-and-lower hemithorax with obliteration of the right cardiac border (*).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317;C1827591;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009711,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009711.jpg,"HRCT scans on hospital admission: bilateral, superimposed air space consolidations with GGO in lower and upper lobes, more marked on right are described.",C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009712,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009712.jpg,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast. The arrow shows diffuse abdominal wall subcutaneous stranding with no abdominal wall abscess.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009713,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009713.jpg,Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the brain showing findings of occlusion in the origin of the left riddle cerebral artery (MCA) and severe stenosis and occlusion of the right MCA,C0024485;C0006104;C1947917;C0007770;C0149566;C1261287;C0226213,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009714,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009714.jpg,Follow-up abdomen radiograph showing distal tip of VP shunt projects over right scrotal sac.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0175662;C0036471,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009715,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009715.jpg,"Follow-up abdominal radiograph, unchanged.",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009716,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009716.jpg,"Ill-defined radiolucent lesion, persistent after dental extraction.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009717,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009717.jpg,Sagittal CT angiogram of the abdomen showing an undulating appearance of the descending and abdominal aorta (black dashed ellipse).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0003484,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009718,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009718.jpg,Axial double inversion recovery sequence of MRA of the chest showing the mural thickness of the descending aorta measuring 6 mm (white arrow).MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0817096;C0011666,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009719,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009719.jpg,Plain radiograph of left ankle showing a radiolucent lesion (arrow) in the calcaneum with well-defined margins.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009720,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009720.jpg,CT brain axial showing hyperdense lesion in the pineal gland region measuring 2.2 cm x 2.6 cm x 1.8 cm (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0031939,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009721,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009721.jpg,Enhanced MRI brain (T1) axial post-contrast showing an ill-defined lesion in the fourth ventricle (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009722,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009722.jpg,MRI brain (T1) sagittal showing an ill-defined lesion measuring 2.1 cm x 2.1 cm x 1.7 cm (yellow arrow),C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009723,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009723.jpg,Conventional radiotherapy. Dose distribution shown on the CT scan. Isocenter plane of the 3rd stage of initial plan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009724,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009724.jpg,Dose distribution in the Eclipse system (physical dose sum of the conventional radiotherapy and the stereotactic radiosurgery boost). Isocenter plane of the stereotactic boost plan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009725,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009725.jpg,"Diagram showing the position of the target volume, the bladder, and the rectum in a patient with cervical cancer. The coloured area denotes the target volume receiving > 45 Gy. The area marked with the red solid line is the clinical target volume (CTV), the blue solid lines denote the manually segmented contours, and the yellow solid lines denote the auto-segmented contours.",C0040405;C0005682;C0034896;C4048328,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009726,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009726.jpg,"Computed tomography axial view at the level of lumber spine, showed marked abdominopelvic ascites.",C0040405;C0037949;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009727,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009727.jpg,Echocardiogram: moderate-to-severe mitral valve regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009728,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009728.jpg,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (sagittal view) exhibiting wall thickening in the left subclavian (green arrow) artery and its branches.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009729,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009729.jpg,Intimal flap present in all the supra-aortic vessels.,C0040405;C0038925;C0003483;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009730,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009730.jpg,Chest XR at day 6 showing progression of pulmonary lesions suggesting superimposed pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009731,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009731.jpg,Initial echocardiogram showing four-chamber view with color Doppler,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009732,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009732.jpg,CT scan showing chronic inflammation of the liver with moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0023884;C0003962,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009733,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009733.jpg,"Plain radiograph showed dilated bowel loop, no pneumatosis intestinalis, no free gas, and no portal venous gas.",C1306645;C1999039;C0205054,C1306645;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009734,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009734.jpg,Periapical X‐ray at the definitive crown delivery,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009735,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009735.jpg,MRI of the abdomen showing the gallbladder hydrops (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009736,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009736.jpg,A track and field athlete with a sacral stress reaction. The increased intensity was detected at the right lateral mass of the sacrum on the axial STIR image (arrow),C0024485;C0036033,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009738,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009738.jpg,esophagogram showing the classic bird´s beak of achalasia (yellow arrow) and dilatated esophagus above,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009739,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009739.jpg,MRI brain scan axial T1 image demonstrates resolved hydrocephalus at 6 months follow up post APC resection.,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009740,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009740.jpg,57-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Moderate demineralization with scattered erosions in the carpal bones (yellow arrowheads) as well as distal radius and ulna (blue circle) are noted.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0700185;C0333307;C0007285;C0588207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009741,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009741.jpg,60-year-old female with long-standing rheumatoid arthritis. Hand radiographs shows erosive changes in the PIP and MCP joints as well as the wrist. Ulnar subluxation of the fingers at MCP joints is also present. Note the distal interphalangeal joints are spared.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0206207;C0043262;C0442044;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009742,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009742.jpg,79-year-old male with psoriatic arthritis. Hand radiographs demonstrate diffuse soft-tissue swelling in the index finger (sausage finger). Small marginal erosions are present in the DIP joint along with mild fluffy periosteal reaction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0333307;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009743,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009743.jpg,76-year-old female with erosive arthritis. Severe osteoarthritis of most of the distal and proximal interphalangeal joints with central erosions and seagull appearance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0003864;C0029408;C1563055;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009744,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009744.jpg,"80-year-old male with CPPD arthropathy. Severe first carpometacarpal osteoarthritis, chondrocalcinosis (blue arrow), degenerative changes and hook osteophytes in the second and third metacarpals (yellow arrows) are findings to lead to the diagnosis.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0022408;C0029408;C0553730;C1956089;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009745,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009745.jpg,42-year-old female with SLE. Frontal hand radiograph with Boutonnière deformity of the thumb and ulnar subluxation of the fifth finger PIP joint. Note the absence of erosions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016733;C0040067;C0442044;C0206207;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009746,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009746.jpg,"43-year-old female with scleroderma. Early acro-osteolysis at the tip of the middle finger distal tuft (yellow finger). Foci of soft-tissue calcifications in the thumb, index and middle fingers.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0011644;C4721411;C0230393;C0006663;C0040067,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009747,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009747.jpg,Sagittal MRI of the lumbar spine.Large paracentral L4-5 disc herniation (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009748,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009748.jpg,"X-ray chest AP view; arrows show pulmonary opacities.AP, anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009749,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009749.jpg,"An X-ray on admission showing a distal, one-third spiral humeral fracture (arrow)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009750,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009750.jpg,"On the tenth-week visit, the X-ray showed well-healed and complete union",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009751,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009751.jpg,"Measurement on the sagittal plane (JL, joint line; FAA, femoral anatomical axis; DCL, distal cutting line; BTB, border of tibial baseplate; TAA, tibial anatomical axis; FEA, femoral flexion-extension angle; TSA, tibial posterior slope angle).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0446569;C0015811;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009752,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009752.jpg,Postoperative orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009753,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009753.jpg,"Computed tomographic angiography showing many of the characteristic signs of an aortic graft infection. Here, there is evidence of effacement of the soft tissue planes between the aortic graft and the adjacent duodenum (yellow arrow). Also, there is evidence of soft tissue thickening surrounding the graft (orange arrow). Finally, there is a small focus of ectopic air outside of the duodenum adjacent to the aortic graft (blue arrow). This patient was found to have an aorto-enteric erosion between the fourth portion of the duodenum, and the right limb of the previously placed aortobifemoral bypass graft.",C0040405;C0003483;C0013303;C0225317;C0340464;C0333307;C0015385,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009754,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009754.jpg,Anteroposterior view of the pelvis showing nil acute pathology,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009755,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009755.jpg,Pelvis MRI axial view. Yellow arrows show bilateral sepiginous low-signal circumscribed areas in both femoral heads.,C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009756,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009756.jpg,Pelvis X-ray with bilateral prostheses in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009757,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009757.jpg,- Computed temography scan of the abdomen shows bilateral renal atrophy and splenomegaly (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009758,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009758.jpg,Plain radiograph of pelvis before right hip arthroplasty. Bilateral Ficat IV stage avascular necrosis of femoral head is shown,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0410480,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009759,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009759.jpg,Plain radiograph of pelvis 15 months after right hip arthroplasty. Plain pelvic radiograph shows no protrusion of the ceramic liner. The liner remained properly seated after spontaneous reduction,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009760,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009760.jpg,Distance in mm from the distal root to the occlusal plane.,C0040405;C0447373;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009761,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009761.jpg,The tracheal ulceration,C0040405;C3887532,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009762,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009762.jpg,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealing a high-density lesion (foreign body) in the colon, evidence of abdominal infection, and an incomplete jejunal obstruction (black arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0022378;C1947917,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009763,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009763.jpg," Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen on postoperative day 2.Blue arrows point toward the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst, and the cyst is filled with inflammatory debris, which appears as hypodense on the CT scan.",C0040405;C0030283;C1290884,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009764,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009764.jpg,"Oral contrast CT scan of the abdomen on postoperative day 8.Blue arrows point toward the pancreatic cyst, which is markedly reduced in size.",C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009765,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009765.jpg, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen three months post-surgery. Blue arrows highlight the margins of the pancreatic cyst.,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009766,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009766.jpg,Chest x-ray showing left lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009767,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009767.jpg,"A – p X-ray of 72 year aged male patient with rIMN, 14.mos postoperatively. The alpha angle: 101°.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009768,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009768.jpg,"Lateral X-ray of the patient. The shortening was 12 mm, gamma angle: 80°.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009769,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009769.jpg,Parasternal long-axis view showing interventricular septal hypertrophy and dilated left atrium. RVOT: right ventricle outflow tract; AO: aorta; AV: aortic valve; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium; IVS: interventricular septum,C0041618;C0344720;C0225892;C0003483;C0003501;C0225897;C0225860;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009770,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009770.jpg, Digital radiography. There was no obvious manifestation of intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009771,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009771.jpg,"A panoramic radiograph taken at the time of the patient’s initial consultation revealed maxillary and mandibular partial edentulism. On the patient’s right side (left side of radiograph), there is an enlarged ankylotic mass fusing the mandible to the right base of the skull (circled in red), with impingement of the right maxillary tuberosity on the anterior aspect of the right mandible (yellow arrow). On the left mandible (right side of radiograph), there is a TMJ prosthetic implant with the mandibular condylar portion dislocated from the glenoid fossa component (blue arrow). Both mandibular coronoid processes are missing, having been surgically removed. The patient’s teeth are slightly apart – she can neither fully open nor close her mouth due to the bony fusion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024687;C0442800;C0149543;C0039493;C1261046;C0223711;C0040426;C0230028,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009772,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009772.jpg,Enhanced contrast CT scan of the abdomen shows calcification of the abdominal aorta and its branches.,C0040405;C0006663;C0003484;C0034052,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009773,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009773.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the nephrostomy balloon dilator,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009774,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009774.jpg,Fluoroscopic image of the inserted 16F nephrostomy tube,C1306645;C0030797;C0184149,C1306645;C0030797 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009775,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009775.jpg,Abdominal CT scan revealing parietal thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0040053;C0162861,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009776,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009776.jpg,"RD measurement.There is excessive intimal hyperplasia in the outflow vein causing the stenosis. By diameter reduction, this stenosis would be significant if compared with the left or right part of the vein. Nevertheless, the RD is 2.35 mm, so this stenosis was considered borderline, and soon, reevaluation (within 6–8 weeks) was indicated.",C0041618;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009777,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009777.jpg,Aortic valve in the short axis view showing vegetation on all three cusps,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009778,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009778.jpg,"Chest radiograph showing cardiomegaly (cardiothoracic ratio, 0.55).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009779,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009779.jpg,Chest radiograph showing placement of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator system.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009780,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009780.jpg,Computed tomography showing bony mass extending from zygoma to ramus of mandible,C0040405;C0162485;C0222748,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009781,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009781.jpg,"X-ray examination of the pelvis with hip joints in the AP projection. Visible lysis changes around the acetabular component of the right hip joint at the time of admission to the Orthopaedic Trauma Emergency Room, degenerative changes in the left hip joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552;C1285116;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009782,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009782.jpg,"Cervical sagittal angle (CSA), segmental angle (SA), and anterior, middle, and posterior intervertebral height (AIH, MIH, and PIH) on lateral radiographs of the cervical spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009783,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009783.jpg,X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009784,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009784.jpg,X-ray chest AP view showing a cystic area in left hemithorax demonstrating air-fluid level (red arrow)AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C0230128;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009785,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009785.jpg,Apical 4 Chamber View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009786,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009786.jpg,Endoscopic ultrasound revealing a 1.5-cm sessile polypoid lesion in the same location (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009787,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009787.jpg,MRI T1-weighted brain and optic nerve revealing left intraorbital optic nerve thickening (yellow arrow) associated with perineural enhancement and intraconal fat involvement on DWI/ADC (DWI/ADC image is not included in this figure).DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging; ADC: apparent diffusion coefficient,C0024485;C0006104;C0029130,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009788,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009788.jpg,Ultrasound picture of pregnancy of the case (Z) at 28 weeks showing normal fetus with multiple variable-sized vesicles that cannot be separated from another placenta. The fetus is looking morphologically normal,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009789,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009789.jpg,Doppler-enhanced transvaginal ultrasonography revealed central vascularity (yellow arrow) of the lesion (white arrows),C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009790,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009790.jpg,Transthoracic Echocardiographic of interventricular septum hydatid cyst in 4chamber view,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009791,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009791.jpg,Ultrasonographic findings of the jejunal mass. The red arrows indicate the hypogenic mass in the jejunum. The yellow arrows indicate the normal jejunum wall at the border between the mass and the healthy tissue,C0041618;C0022378;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009792,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009792.jpg,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the patient’s abdomen revealed a 1.28 cm thickening of the gallbladder wall (arrow), consistent with gallbladder inflammation.",C0024485;C0000726;C0016976;C0008325,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009793,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009793.jpg,"Right parasternal short-axis duplex ultrasound images of the left ventricle. The upper portion shows a B-mode image of the ventricles and the orientation of the M-mode cursor. The lower image is an M-mode study showing right and left ventricular dilation, as well as diminished systolic function, especially of the interventricular septum",C0041618;C0225897;C0018827;C0264733;C0225870,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009794,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009794.jpg,Erect abdominal plain film shows mild dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels in bowel and stomach.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009795,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009795.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT of the brain showing no focal lesions or cortical venous thrombosis.,C0040405;C0006104;C0007776;C0042487,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009796,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009796.jpg,Hyperintensity seen in the right temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009797,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009797.jpg,"The original routine panoramic radiograph, showing supernumerary teeth.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009798,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009798.jpg,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing left kidney and extensive expansion into the left retroperitoneum, psoas muscle, and possibly even the left posterior abdominal wall with multiple loculated abscesses.",C0040405;C0227614;C0035359;C0085221;C0000833,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009799,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009799.jpg,"Pelvic computed tomography findings. Pelvic computed tomography showed that intraperitoneal fat herniate in the left scrotum through widened left inguinal canal, and there is a mass appearing as soft tissue density in hernia contents with a size of approximately 2.5 cm × 1.3 cm × 3.0 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0036471;C0225317,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009800,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009800.jpg,"Computed tomography scan (coronal view) of the paranasal sinuses showing a well-defined soft tissue density lesion in the left nasal cavity, measuring 1.95 × 1.51 cm.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225317;C1510420,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009801,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009801.jpg,Grashey view demonstrating glenohumeral osteoarthritis with acromiohumeral space narrowing and superior humeral head migration.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029408;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009802,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009802.jpg,Postoperative Scapular-Y view.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009803,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009803.jpg,Axial contrast abdominal computed tomography demonstrating multiple areas of splenic infarction.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009804,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009804.jpg,Normal axial non-contrast CT of brain.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009805,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009805.jpg,"Chest X-ray: emphysema is observed in the cervical region, the cardiothoracic index was within normal limits, and no rib fractures, pneumothorax, or pleural effusion are identified, without consolidations or interstitial infiltrate.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013990;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009806,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009806.jpg,"Subcutaneous emphysema is observed dissecting the visceral, carotid, and prevertebral space and causing anterior and middle pneumomediastinum, with a decrease in the diameter of the airway at the level of the glottis.",C0040405;C0038536;C0205239;C0007272;C0025062;C0006255;C0017681,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009807,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009807.jpg,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Consistent with small bowel obstruction and significantly dilated small bowel (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009808,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009808.jpg,DSA image of placed self-expanding metallic stent (7FG × 10 cm) and contrast flow distal to the stricture.DSA: digital subtraction angiography,C0002978,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009809,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009809.jpg,Abdominal computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009810,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009810.jpg,MRI of patient’s lumbar spine. T1 with contrast image with arrows indicating areas of enhancement in lumbar paraspinal muscles,C0024485;C3887615;C0024090;C0448353,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009811,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009811.jpg,Tomography showing extrinsic compression of the intrahepatic inferior cava vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0332459;C0042449,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009812,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009812.jpg,Tomography showing percutaneous drainage of the compressor liver cyst.,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009813,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009813.jpg,"transthoracic echocardiography showing a right atrial mass passing through the tricuspid valve; 1: voluminous right atrial mass, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle",C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C0225844;C0225883;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009814,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009814.jpg,CT axial scan demonstrating cecal diverticulitis on the right (red arrow),C0040405;C0007531;C0012813,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009815,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009815.jpg,Computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient that presented with severe dysphonia and dysphagia during the previous 3 months revealed a voluminous expansive neoformation that presented enhancement after contrast into the left lateral wall of the larynx. There were also multiple bilateral lymphadenopathies.,C0040405;C0011168;C0497156,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009816,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009816.jpg,Coronal CT demonstrating segmental wall thickening of the descending colon with adjacent inflammation favoring acute diverticulitis or segmental colitis.,C0040405;C0227389;C0021368;C0012813;C0009319,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009817,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009817.jpg,Cross-section image of the pelvic outlet and pelvic diaphragm muscles,C0040405;C0206248;C0026845,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009818,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009818.jpg,"CT scan of brain (fourth postoperative day, sagittal view). Bleeding along the left electrode with maximum in the cortical area, at the site of insertion of the electrode, and in the globus pallidum internum, at the end of the electrode (red arrows). The image quality is partially affected by artifacts from the electrode (electrode – black color; artifact around the electrode - white color)",C0040405;C0019080;C0007776;C0017651,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009819,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009819.jpg,The CT scan of the paranasal sinuses shows a left ethmoid mass.,C0040405;C0030471;C0015027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009820,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009820.jpg,The right ethmoid sinus and nasal space growth encompassing penetration of the orbital as well as cerebral interplanetary are perceived preceding the paranasal coronal CT scan image.,C0040405;C0225469;C0028429;C0205321,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009821,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009821.jpg,Postoperative paranasal coronal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009822,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009822.jpg,"Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography 30 degrees short axis at great vessels level. It shows the aortic valve in cross-section and, just below, a 17 × 13 mm sessile mass at the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT).",C0041618;C0225991;C0003501;C0225892,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009823,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009823.jpg,Sagittal T1 MRI Brain.Hyperintense lesion in frontal lobe suggestive of hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0016733;C0019080,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009824,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009824.jpg,Posteriorly directed intraosseous needle in the proximal tibial diaphysis. The needle tip was extraosseous and was in the soft tissues along the posterior aspect of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027551;C0242696;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009825,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009825.jpg,Chest radiograph on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009826,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009826.jpg,"The points and lines used for measurements. O1 and O2 points: The most lateral points of the ramus, RT: Ramus tangent, PL1: Perpendicular line 1, PL2: Perpendicular line 2, PL3: Perpendicular line 3, CN1 and CN2 points: The intersections between the PL2 and the posterior (CN1) and anterior (CN2) of the condylar neck",C1306645;C0037303;C0027530,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009827,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009827.jpg,"Abdominal ultrasonography images in the epigastric sagittal view: a hypoechoic, irregularly shaped solid mass was seen adjacent to the IVC.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009828,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009828.jpg,Preoperative contrast-enhanced CT images revealed a ball-shaped mass with heterogeneous enhancement in the left lung lobe.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009829,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009829.jpg,Contrast-enhanced CT images at 18 months after second surgery: lump in lower lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009830,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009830.jpg,"MRI abdomen post-contrast axial view demonstrating numerous scattered high-signal lesions throughout the liver.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009831,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009831.jpg,Coronal view of a CT image of a large faecaloma in the sigmoid.,C0040405;C0333033;C0227391,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009832,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009832.jpg,Plain film radiograph of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009833,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009833.jpg,"An orthopantomogram (OPG) illustrating the method of measurement used in the study. The impacted lower right third molar is classified as class II and level C according to Pell and Gregory's classification. The long axis of the impacted lower left third molar forms a 42° angle with the long axis of the adjacent second molar. Therefore, it is classified as mesioangular according to Winter’s classification",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009834,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009834.jpg,Left heart catheterization demonstrating coronary artery dissection of the mid-to distal-LAD (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009835,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009835.jpg,"Coronary angiography of left coronary artery showing a narrowed first obtuse marginal branch with coronary slow flow (white arrows). LAD, left anterior descending artery; LCX, left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C1261082;C0034052;C0018787;C1321506,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009836,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009836.jpg,Figure 1. Coronal computed tomography scan of a 15-year-old female level 9 competitive gymnast with a history of growth hormone deficiency showing an avulsion fracture of the ischial tuberosity (arrow),C0040405;C0223656,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009837,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009837.jpg, The foreign body was located using two mosquitoes.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009838,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009838.jpg,CT scan (coronal and axial axis) showing a solid antero-superior mediastinal vascularized mass (16 × 13 cm) encasing the great thoracic vessels.,C0040405;C0004457;C0025066;C0817096;C0042591,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009839,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009839.jpg," Magnetic resonance image with balanced turbo field echo, showing that the pregnant uterus vertically stretched the bladder (arrow). ",C0024485;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009840,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009840.jpg,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule. In such nodules, only the solid component should be scored for the echogenicity, margin, and echogenic foci categories. In this case, the nodule was assigned 1 point for being mixed, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 0 points for having undefined margins, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C4302819;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009841,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009841.jpg,"Image of a completely solid nodule, with echogenicity similar to the rest of the thyroid parenchyma, presenting a hypoechoic halo that should not be scored for the echogenicity or margin categories. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); isoechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009842,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009842.jpg,"Image of a hyperechoic nodule. Note the heterogeneous echotexture of the thyroid parenchyma, especially the presence of nodules with well-defined margins and echogenicity greater than that of the rest of the parenchyma. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hyperechoic (1 point), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009843,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009843.jpg,"Image of a markedly hypoechoic nodule. Compare the echogenicity of the nodules with that of the cervical musculature. Attention should be paid to the ultrasound parameters. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), markedly hypoechoic (3 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009844,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009844.jpg,"Image of a predominantly solid, hypoechoic, taller-than-wide nodule with well-defined margins. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), taller-than-wide (3 points), smooth margins (0 points), and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009845,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009845.jpg,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule. Note that the medial margin of the nodule cannot easily be distinguished from the rest of the parenchyma. In this case, the nodule was assigned 1 point for being mixed, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 0 points for having ill-defined margins, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C4302819;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009846,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009846.jpg,"Image of a nodule with macrocalcification. Note the intense acoustic shadowing. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); isoechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and macrocalcification (1 point). Therefore, the total score was 4 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009847,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009847.jpg,"Image of a nodule with peripheral echogenic foci corresponding to calcifications. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with well-defined margins (0 points) and peripheral calcifications (2 points). Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009848,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009848.jpg,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), markedly hypoechoic (3 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009849,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009849.jpg,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule (1 point) that was isoechoic (1 point), was wider-than-tall (0 points), and extended beyond the anterior limit of the thyroid gland (3 points), without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C4302819;C0040132,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009850,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009850.jpg,Radiographic method of WL determination,C1306645,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009851,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009851.jpg,Pre-operative OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009852,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009852.jpg,X-ray (front) showed clear calcific deposits in the target shoulder.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009853,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009853.jpg,Guidewire passed through tumour.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009854,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009854.jpg,"MRI showing small, non-enhancing lesions (arrows) in the thenar musculature and edema in the metacarpals and wrist.",C0024485;C0230374;C0013604;C0025526;C0043262,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009855,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009855.jpg,Postoperative CT brain showing diffuse cerebral edema with a significant decrease in the hematoma.,C0040405;C0006114;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009856,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009856.jpg,Case 2. Postoperative radiograph at the two-year follow-up,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009857,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009857.jpg,CT scan of subjects with vascular subtype of retroperitoneal fibrosis. Scan shows an aortic inflammatory aneurysm after endovascular stent insertion.,C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009858,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009858.jpg,A heterogenic mass outside the uterus measuring 11 × 8 cm and containing blood clots and placental tissues.,C0040405;C0042149;C0302148,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009859,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009859.jpg,"EUS image of lobular, multiseptated serous cystadenoma",C0041618;C0205417,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009860,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009860.jpg,Mixed type IPMN,C0024485,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009861,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009861.jpg,"The lower pharyngeal airway was located between the palatal plane, extending to the posterior pharyngeal wall (superior limit), and a plane parallel to the palatal plane passing through vertebra C4 (inferior limit). The lower pharyngeal airway was divided into three segments including the velopharynx (VP), oropharynx (OP), and hypopharynx (HP)",C0040405;C0031354;C0006255;C0700374;C0227150;C0521367;C0020629,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009862,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009862.jpg,"CT thorax showing bilateral basal large consolidations associated with multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities, typical for COVID-19 pneumonia.",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009863,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009863.jpg,"Axial view of the fetal thorax with dextroposition of the heart secondary to a diaphragmatic hernia on the left, at 20 weeks of pregnancy. The four-chamber view shows a dominance of the right ventricle, with a large ventricular septal defect. The gastric bubble is just behind the heart. The small bowel is visible within the left chest.",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0019284;C0032961;C0225883;C0152424;C0021852,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009864,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009864.jpg,Breast UltrasonographyImage of a 15 x 10 x 5 cm breast seroma organized in pockets with hyperechoic capsule formation. ,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009865,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009865.jpg,Embolization of the cervical branch of the left uterine artery,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226378,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009866,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009866.jpg,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) of the residual trophoblastic tissue in resorption – mild peripheral vascularization,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009867,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009867.jpg,"Epiaortic echocardiography demonstrates intimal ulceration (arrow) with subsequent penetration into the media and adventitia. However, neither aortic dissection nor intramural hematoma was observed adjacent to the ulcer.",C0041618;C3887532;C0205321;C0225342;C0012736;C0333200,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009868,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009868.jpg,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at zero-degree orientation showing the annular density CMAC (arrowhead). Though the orientation has changed, chamber labeling remains the same. LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, CMAC = caseous mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009869,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009869.jpg,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at zero-degree orientation showing MAC (white arrow) without the previously seen CMAC density.RA = right atrium, LA = left atrium, LV = left ventricle, RV = right ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification, CMAC = caseous mitral annular calcification. ",C0041618;C1269890;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883;C0428811,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009870,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009870.jpg,"femoral intercondylar notch roof angle (""α""), proximal tibial slope (""β"")",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009871,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009871.jpg,"LAT ""CLASS"" view (blue point: centroid ACL femoral footprint, red point: centroid ACL tibial footprint, yellow point: the styloid process of fibular head)",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009872,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009872.jpg,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating ascitic fluid around the liver (arrow),C0041618;C5441965;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009873,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009873.jpg,CT abdomen reveals huge ascitic fluid concentration (red arrows) that led to the push-down of the spleen to the level of the backbone (yellow arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C5441965;C0037993;C0037949,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009874,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009874.jpg,Postoperative radiograph demonstrating the treatment with bipolar hemiarthroplasty of the femoral neck on the right side and with osteosynthesis on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009875,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009875.jpg,A left hip radiograph obtained at 1 year postoperatively demonstrating a radiolucent line around the implant that was not present immediately postoperatively.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009876,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009876.jpg,Case 2. Enostosis. 68-year-old female presents with right pelvic pain after a fall. Coronal CT image shows a densely sclerotic lesion (arrow) with spiculated margins in the proximal femur with mean density = 1644 HU,C0040405;C0334135;C0448190,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009877,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009877.jpg,A chest computed tomography scan showing peripheral ground-glass opacities in lungs.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009878,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009878.jpg,Image of a ruptured inflammatory aortic aneurysm (CT)—haemorrhage into posterior pararenal and perirenal compartment,C0040405;C0443294;C1290884;C0019080,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009879,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009879.jpg,"Pre-operative lateral film, measuring PPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009880,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009880.jpg,"Post-operative long film, measuring MPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009881,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009881.jpg,CT: Highly suggestive of severe bilateral SARS-CoV-2 lung infection.,C0040405;C0876973,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009882,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009882.jpg,Sizing balloon showing indentation on fluoroscope once inflated with diluted saline contrast after positioning it across the defect and indentation was measured,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009883,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009883.jpg,T2‐weighted MRI of the left hip: Coronal image reveals widespread bone marrow edema,C0040405;C0524471;C0948162,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009884,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009884.jpg,A posterior-anterior (PA) chest X-ray showing normal results with no evidence of tuberculosis in the lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009885,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009885.jpg,Hyperechoic foci with posterior reverberation artefact (arrows) just deep to the abdominal wall consistent with free intraperitoneal air.,C0041618;C0836916,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009886,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009886.jpg,Focal fluid collection with septations (arrow) indicating bowel perforation.,C0041618;C0444611;C0021845,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009887,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009887.jpg,Loop of bowel with thinned wall adjacent to the liver.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009888,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009888.jpg,Hyperechoic foci with reverberation artefact within the bowel wall (thin arrow) consistent with pneumatosis. Adjacent thickening of the valvulae in an area of slightly hyperechoic bowel wall (thick arrow).,C0041618;C0021853,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009889,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009889.jpg,"Small shadowing foci within the bowel wall consistent with pneumatosis (long arrow). Additional intraluminal air (short arrow) is seen in the adjacent segment of bowel, differentiated clearly from the bowel serosa (curved arrow).",C0041618;C0021853;C0036760,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009890,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009890.jpg,Apical five-chamber view echocardiogram showing left ventricular thrombus and severe global reduction in left ventricular function.,C0041618;C0587044;C0333641;C0080310,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009891,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009891.jpg,Apical four-chamber view echocardiogram demonstrating resolution of left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009892,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009892.jpg,Chest radiograph demonstrating pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema just above the right clavicle (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009893,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009893.jpg,"CT scan shows the short axis of the right ventricle (dashed line) is wider than the left ventricle (solid line), a condition called RV strain and is caused by acute pulmonary embolism",C0040405;C0225883;C0225897;C2882221,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009894,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009894.jpg,X-ray scan showing right hip dislocation in the girl (at 2 years of age).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009895,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009895.jpg,Cystic mass of 2.8 x 3.2 cm compressing the inferior vena cava on ECHO.ECHO: echocardiogram,C0041618;C0205207;C0042458,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009896,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009896.jpg,Chest X-ray at admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009897,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009897.jpg,CT abdomen with IV contrast on presentation showing ascending colon hematoma.,C0040405;C0227375;C0018944,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009898,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009898.jpg,CT showing retroperitoneal hematoma centered about the right anterior right pararenal space measuring up to 10.4 × 7 × 9.5 cm.,C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009899,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009899.jpg,Cardiomegaly with typical boot‐shaped heart in chest X‐ray posteroanterior view,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009900,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009900.jpg,Cranioencephalic CT revealing a cerebral atrophy with subcortical predominance,C0040405;C0235946,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009901,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009901.jpg,Preoperative chest X-ray: tumor shadow in the right upper lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027651;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009902,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009902.jpg,Noncontrast CT scan of the abdomen in our patient.Right renal pelvis showing an increase in size (red arrow).,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009903,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009903.jpg,MRI of right forearm. MRI of the right forearm shows subcutaneous emphysema and changes of cellulitis involving the anterolateral aspect of the forearm with extensive edema signals in proximal intermuscular facial planes without any definitive evidence of osseous or muscular involvement.,C0024485;C0230360;C0038536;C0016536;C0013604,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009904,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009904.jpg,"Grade 2 fibrosis, interlobuler septal thickening at the upper lobes.",C0040405;C0016059;C0225756,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009905,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009905.jpg,"Grade 3 fibrosis, subpleural lineer streaks or paranchimal band at the lung bases.",C0040405;C0016059,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009906,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009906.jpg,Stenosis of the gastric outlet. R means right and L means left.,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009907,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009907.jpg,"A 44-year-old man who had fallen from an overhead duct onto his right forearm, evolving to pain and deformity. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right elbow showing a Bado type III Monteggia fracture-dislocation, characterized by a fracture in the proximal third of the ulna with lateral dislocation of the radial head (thick arrow). Note also the trace fracture in the medial epicondyle (thin arrow), due to avulsion.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1280324;C0230360;C0230353;C0223696;C0222681,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009908,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009908.jpg,"A 53-year-old man who had fallen from a height of 2 m, evolving to pain, edema, and restricted movement in the left wrist. Anteroposterior X-ray of the wrist showing a fracture of the scaphoid neck (thick arrow), in addition to densification and edema of the soft tissue on the lateral face of the wrist, with obliteration of the scaphoid fat stripe (arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013604;C0026649;C0230366;C0223724;C0027530;C0225317;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009909,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009909.jpg,"A 63-year-old woman who had fallen out of bed. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right hip showing a marked reduction in bone density with a complete fracture (thin arrow) affecting the greater and lesser trochanters. Note the involvement of the posteromedial cortex (thick arrow), resulting in fracture instability.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0333641;C1266909;C0223866;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009910,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009910.jpg,"A 36-year-old man, victim of being struck by a bicycle, who evolved to pain in the right knee. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right knee showing a comminuted bicondylar fracture with significant depression of the lateral condyle of the tibia (thick arrow) and involvement of the tibial spines (thin arrow). Fracture of the medial tibial condyle, characterized by the double line (arrowhead), which, in and of itself, indicates greater severity of the injury, because it represents the load area of the joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0524414;C0223894;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009911,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009911.jpg,CT of the chest without contrast on admission showing bilateral pleural effusion (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009912,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009912.jpg,Chest X-ray after thoracotomy with two left-sided chest tubes and a small-to-moderate left pneumothorax (indicated by arrows on the right side of the X-ray) with a persistent large right pleural effusion (arrow on the left),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009913,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009913.jpg,An example of the tumor VOI segmentation on T2WI.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009914,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009914.jpg," Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography. After distal papillotomy, contrast filled the periampullary duodenal duplication cysts.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009915,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009915.jpg, Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder with fat saturation shows focal osseous edema within the humerus at the level of the infraspinatus muscle insertion on the greater tubercle (arrow). A complex paralabral cyst can also be partially seen near the posterosuperior glenoid (dashed arrow).,C0024485;C0524469;C0013604;C0020164;C0584882,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009916,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009916.jpg, Axial proton density weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder with fat saturation again demonstrates edema signal within the greater tubercle (arrow). Edema is also deep in the deltoid muscle and within the teres minor tendinous insertion (dashed arrow).,C0024485;C0524469;C0013604;C0224234;C0039508,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009917,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009917.jpg,"Repeat T2-weighted cervical spine MRI on day 8, sagittal view, showing nearly complete resolution of increased T2 signal at the C7 level. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0446417,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009918,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009918.jpg,"Chest X-ray reveals consolidation in the right lung base with small right pleural effusion, which is concerning for lobar pneumonia. The arrow is pointing toward the area of consolidation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708;C0032227;C0032300,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009919,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009919.jpg,Chest CT taken on day 1 of hospitalization. Imaging reveals right lower and right middle lobe airspace disease consistent with pneumonia. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. The arrows point toward the areas of consolidation.,C0040405;C4281590;C0032285;C0034065,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009920,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009920.jpg,Dorsoplantar view of bovine autopod (in natural stand) on which 15 landmarks occurring on the acropodium for each limb were located.,C1306645;C0015385,C1306645 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009921,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009921.jpg,a chest computed tomography scan reveals a large diaphragmatic defect in the left side and complete collapse of the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0011980;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009922,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009922.jpg,Chest X-ray (AP) of COVID-19 patient. Chest X-ray shows patchy peripheral ground-glass opacities in the bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009923,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009923.jpg,Left ventricular time movement ™ mode providing left ventricular dimensions in tracheotomized DMD patient on permanent HMV. 2: cardiac measurements during insufflation cycle; 1: cardiac measurement during non-insufflation phase. VGd: left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; FE: left ventricular ejection fraction; Vol.Teled: left ventricular end-diastolic volume; Vol. Télés: left ventricular end-systolic volume. HMV: home mechanical ventilation.,C0041618;C0018827;C0026649,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009924,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009924.jpg,RV diastolic inflow pattern in a tracheotomized patient on permanent mechanical ventilation. We recorded the peak tricuspid early inflow velocity (E) and the peak atrial velocity (A). Note the reduction of peak E and peak A velocity during insufflation. RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0018792;C0225883,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009925,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009925.jpg," Computed tomogram of the 94-year-old woman, 6 years and 9 months after the second surgery. The axial chest computed tomogram shows bilateral pleural effusion due to chronic congestive heart failure. No lung metastases are observed.",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0153676,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009926,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009926.jpg,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, coronal reconstruction, arterial phase of the exam reveals numerous confluent cystic lesions (white arrows) in the region of pancreatic tail and body (A) and also multiple small scattered solid hypervascular tumors (white arrows) (B).",C0040405;C0205207;C0227590;C0475358,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009927,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009927.jpg,CT image showing well defined lesion in skin and subcutaneous tissue (arrow).,C0040405;C0870032,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009928,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009928.jpg,"Thrombus on LAAO device. LAAO, left atrial appendage occlusion.",C0041618;C0087086;C0457113;C1947917,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009929,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009929.jpg,"Measurement of the ECA: On the neutral sagittal T2WI, the bone endplate of vertebra is in arc shape. A line was drawn from the summit/bottom of arc along to the endpoints, and the angle between these 2 lines was defined as the ECA.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009930,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009930.jpg,Negative flexion intervertebral angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009931,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009931.jpg,CT scan shows the absence of the left kidney. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009932,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009932.jpg,Cardiac tamponade on the subsequent computed tomography,C0040405;C0007177,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009933,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009933.jpg,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009934,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009934.jpg,Measurement of the severity of KOA. Coronal intermediate‐weighted fat suppressed MRI shows focal cartilage damage (red arrow).,C0024485;C0007301,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009935,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009935.jpg,Follow-up magnetic resonance angiography at 17 months of age demonstrates residual tortuosity of forearm vessels with normalization of lower extremity abnormalities and no gadolinium enhancement,C0024485;C0016536;C0042591;C0023216,C0024485 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009936,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009936.jpg,"Large angiomyolipoma adjacent to the right kidney. The image is a sagittal section of a contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography scan obtained from an adult patient diagnosed with TSC, which reveals a lobulated right kidney and a voluminous mass (arrow), consisting essentially of fat, adjacent to it.",C0040405;C0206633;C0022646;C0205129;C0227613,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009937,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009937.jpg,"Chest X-ray showing reduction in the size of the left hemithorax, plethora of the right lung and leftward shift of the mediastinum. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0230128;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009938,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009938.jpg,Hypoplastic and oligemic left lung.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009939,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009939.jpg, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showing a pseudoaneurysm within the right gluteus maximus muscle (arrow).,C0040405;C1510412;C0224424,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009940,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009940.jpg, Final angiography showing the pseudoaneurysms had disappeared.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009941,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009941.jpg,Middle segment of the left circumflex artery post‐percutaneous intervention,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009942,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009942.jpg,Oblique view of lumbar vertebrae with squared off endplates and facet centered at the midpoint of the vertebrae (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0024091;C0222679,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009943,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009943.jpg,"Trocar tip marks skin entry site when targeting the S1 pedicle. Once a Ferguson view is obtained, extend an imaginary line from the L5 transverse process (star) to the ipsilateral iliac crest and this marks the entry site of the introducer cannula assembly.",C1306645;C0037949;C0223651;C0520453,C1306645;C0037949 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009944,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009944.jpg,"A color Doppler image from TEE shows a superior SVASD.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009945,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009945.jpg,Axial CT image at the level of the aortic arch demonstrates a right SVC and a left SVC.SVC: superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0003489;C0042459,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009946,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009946.jpg,"A CT image in the axial plane demonstrates multi-chamber cardiac enlargement. The PLSVC (not imaged) connects to a dilated coronary sinus which drains into the right atrium.PLSVC: persistent left superior vena cava, CS: coronary sinus, RA: right atrium.",C0040405;C2733397;C0456944;C0180499;C0225844,C0040405 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009947,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009947.jpg,Ultrasound and zero pressure-level line setting.,C0041618,C0041618 -ROCOv2_2023_valid_009948,valid,/kaggle/input/radiology/8333645/valid_images/valid/ROCOv2_2023_valid_009948.jpg,"12-year-old boy with known case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, presented with fever for 4 days, conjunctivitis, maculopapular rash, hypotension and cardiogenic shock he was ventilated due respiratory distress, his COVID status was PCR swab positive , COVID IgM negative COVID IgG positive , ; axial chest CT shows extensive consolidation implicating the left lung (CT severity score= 13). Note the associated pleural effusion on both sides (asterisk). The patient was on ventilatory support.",C0040405;C0225730;C0032227,C0040405 +id,caption,concepts,concepts_manual +ROCOv2_2023_test_000001,CT chest axial view showing a huge ascending aortic aneurysm (*).,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000002,Computed tomography (CT) shows floating thrombosis (white arrow),C0040405;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000003,Digitally subtracted angiogram demonstrates active extravasation of the superior rectal artery into the ileal-conduit (blue arrow),C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000004,Digitally subtracted angiogram of the IMA demonstrated cessation of flow through the proximal superior rectal artery in the region of the intersection between the artery and ureter with retained perfusion of the rectosigmoid region and resolution of active extravasation,C0002978;C0034052;C0521377,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000005,Angle measurement of a Type 1 canal.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000006,"Computed tomography on day 26Follow-up enhanced computed tomography on day 26 revealed no apparent progression of left iliopsoas hematoma, and no extravasation of contrast media was seen.",C0040405;C0224417;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000007,Enhanced CT scan of the chest revealed an anterior mediastinal tumor (black arrow).,C0040405;C0025066;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000008,Arrow shows ULP at the distal arch.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000009,Early sagittal T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000010,Late axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000011,Transverse US image of the left ovary demonstrates the “string of pearls” sign.,C0041618;C0227874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000012,"Neck CT showing a left lymph node conglomerate with hypodense images due to necrotic changes, loss of cleavage plane with muscle structures, and mass effect on the ipsilateral jugular vein.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0024204;C0027540;C0013609;C0022427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000013,"Postoperative computed tomography angiography showing that the left internal mammary artery graft was patent, with good distal run-off in the left anterior descending artery.",C0040405;C0447054;C0226032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000014,"DSA showing self-expandable stent of the left ICA.Foot note: DSA, Digital Subtraction Angiography; ICA, Internal Carotid Artery.",C0002978;C0038257;C0226157;C0016504;C1305387,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000015,Chest radiography shows aneurysm as protruding mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0002940,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000016,Abdominal X-ray. SEMS was placed beyond the stenosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1261287,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000017,HRCT done on presentation to the ER that shows B/L ground glass infiltrates with patchy consolidations involving mainly the peripheries,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000018,Large left-sided pneumothorax with typical COVID-19 lungs infiltrate,C0040405;C0032326;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000019,Retrograde portography performed with 10 mL iodinated contrast medium over a 5 French catheter.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000020,Computed tomography of the head: coronal view showing the effacement of the left lateral ventricle frontal horn and 5-mm left to right midline shift (yellow arrow) secondary to intraparenchymal hemorrhage (red arrow),C0040405;C0152281;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000021, Computed tomography of the head showing large intraparenchymal hemorrhage of the left anterior temporal lobe and left inferior frontal lobe (arrows) with surrounding edema and mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C0039485;C0016733;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000022, Retroperitoneal mass detected on enhanced abdominal computed tomography. The yellow arrow indicates the tumor was closely related to the liver.,C0040405;C0267771;C0027651;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000023,Ankle X-ray (lateral view). No abnormality found on plain X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000024,Chest CT at relapse showed pericardial effusion and ground glass bilateral opacities.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000025,Brain MRI axial FLAIR showing hyperintensities in the anterior temporal lobe bilaterally. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0039485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000026,Brain MRI coronal T2 showing hyperintensity in the right anterior temporal lobe,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000027,"Longitudinal long-axis transthoracic echography after an uneventful vegetation excision, partial leaflet resection, and reconstruction by pericardial patch and ring annuloplasty (the latter is indicated by the arrow). Traces of colour Doppler flow in the left atrium indicates severe mitral regurgitation resolution after surgery. Anatomical landmarks: AA, ascending aorta; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0003956;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000028,"The whole body F18-FDG PET/CT tomography scan (July 31, 2009) showing multiple enlarged lymph nodes on left supraclavicular area. F18-FDG-PET/CT = Fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose- Positron emission tomography/computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034606;C0497156;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000029,Disappearance of FDG accumulation during the subsequent patient follow-up.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000030, The typical chest X-ray finding of a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 infection showing bilateral infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009450;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000031,"Coronal view of the lesion within the left adnexa, which contains a thin septation measuring 4.3 cm and adjacent free fluid extending to the posterior cul-de-sac and a homogeneously enlarged liver.",C0040405;C0013687;C0013075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000032,Computed tomography image of the abdomen showing adrenal mass on axial plane. Image showing heterogenous 7.7 cm lesion (white line measure) appearing to be arising from left adrenal glands in contact with the upper pole of left kidney with areas of hypodensity suggesting necrosis. ,C0040405;C0000726;C0229560;C0734759;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000033,Postoperative panoramic radiograph at one-year follow-up showing the management of high caries risk patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000034,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Ao=aorta; PA=pulmonary artery; PDA=patent ductus arteriosus.,C0041618;C0003483;C1269026;C0013274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000035,"Plain radiograph of the pelvis shows deformation of the left femoral head, narrowing of hip space, and osteophyte hyperplasia.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C1956089;C0020507,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000036,"Operative planning ultrasound prior to ultrasound-guided subcutaneous collection drainage and appendicolith retrieval. The red arrow indicates the hypoechoic collection with some internal echoes overlying to the abdominal wall (green arrow), with internal appendicoliths (white arrows). The collection measured 34 mm deep to the skin.",C0041618;C0836916;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000037,CT Chest before starting chemotherapy showed bilateral parenchymal metastatic nodules(red arrow),C0040405;C0819757;C0036525;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000038,Chest X-ray showed left-sided pneumothorax (yellow arrows) and ICT in situ (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000039,Post-Pleurodesis Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000040,Computed tomography scan showing metallic object in appendix,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000041,"Chest CT scan of a novel false-negative PC patient. A 44-year-old nonsmoking female with a ground-glass opacity in the left lower lung showed false-negative CrAg LFA detection in the lung aspirate after CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy. No suitable pathological tissue was obtained and the patient eventually underwent thoracoscopic surgery and was diagnosed with PC. CrAg = cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide antigen, CT = computed tomography, LFA = lateral flow immunoassay, PC = pulmonary cryptococcosis.",C0040405;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000042,"Representative case with pulmonary cryptococcosis showed a nodule accompanied by pleural stretch signs, positive for CrAg in the lung aspirate, but negative in the serum. The patient was confirmed to have PC by histopathological examination. CrAg = cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide antigen, PC = pulmonary cryptococcosis.",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000043,Chest radiograph showing dextrocardia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000044,"Example of artificial intelligence‐based automated analysis of L3 body composition in an 18‐year‐old male patient with diagnosed Marfan syndrome. Each segmented tissue is coded with a different colour: psoas muscle = purple, skeletal muscle (except psoas muscle) = green, visceral fat = dark green, blue = subcutaneous fat. Tissue density and area were automatically calculated using Visage version 7.1.",C0040405;C0040300;C0085221;C1331262;C0222331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000045,Anterior-posterior chest X-ray depicting lung volumes bilaterally with bibasilar atelectasis. Also noted is right lateral chest wall subcutaneous emphysema and right sided rib fixation hardware.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0231953;C0004144;C0446472;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000046,MRI in T2 weighted sequence with unclear vascularised structure (arrow) at the hepatic hilus with signal change.,C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000047,Anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of initial open tibia/fibula shaft fractures.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000048,Anterior-posterior tibia-fibular intra-operative radiographs of irrigation and debridement with concomitant flexible nailing of the tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000049,One-month post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000050,Three-month post-operative anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000051,Post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of revision open reduction and internal fixation with removal of flexible nails of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000052,Patient affected by symptomatic fibrous dysplasia underwent total excision and replacement with custom-made prostheses.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0522476;C0259779,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000053,"T1-weighted MRI image. The image shows a hyperintense focus in the white matter of the right occipital lobe, representing a tiny hemorrhage (white arrow).",C0024485;C0152295;C0228218;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000054,A CT scan of the chest The scan shows a small cavitary nodule in the anterior segment of the left upper lobe (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000055,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows a small septated cystic lesion in segment 8/1 of the liver (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000056,A CT scan of the chest. The scan shows a small sub-pleural nodule-like consolidation (white arrow). ,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000057,"Ground-glass nodules have become larger, and cystic air spaces have appeared in their centers.",C0040405;C0028259;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000058,Cystic lesions have spread and increased in number.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000059,CT scan of the maxillofacial area without contrast showing lytic lesion of the right mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000060,Preoperative radiograph of a female 35-year-old patient with left hip dislocation and fracture of the femoral head (Pipkin type 1 fracture),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000061,Follow-up radiograph 2 years postoperatively,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000062,CT Thorax after completing 9 months of medical treatment and surgical debridement of abscess. Shows complete resolution of chest wall mass and intact bony structure underneath.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000063,Angiographic image showing left main coronary artery (LMCA) dividing into circumflex (Cx) and left anterior descending artery (LAD). LAD is seen only up to the first part and then the diagonal branch is seen with 90% stenosis. Circumflex is seen with 80% to 90% stenosis.,C0002978;C1261082;C0226214;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000064,Cone-beam computed tomography scan showing radiopaque nonhomogeneous mass with calcification flecks on the lingual aspect of the right bicuspid region (arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C2349948;C1704302,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000065,"Ultrasound guided peripheral nerve block for the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve at the elbow. BrM: brachialis muscle, BT: biceps tendon, CV: cephalic vein, ECRL: extensor carpi radialis longus muscle, H: humerus, RN: radial nerve.",C0041618;C0013769;C1235681;C0226802;C0020164;C0034518,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000066," A 69-year-old man presented with obstructive jaundice due to recurrence 18 mo after distal gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction for gastric cancer. A recurrent mass with central necrosis (white arrowheads) obstructed the extrahepatic bile duct (black arrow), causing dilatation of intrahepatic bile ducts and gallbladder (white arrows). While endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy led to symptomatic relief, the patient died 1 mo later.",C0040405;C0699791;C0027540;C0549186;C0206187;C0012359;C0005401;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000067,Chest radiograph during initial presentation demonstrating complete opacification of the right hemithorax with mediastinal shift to the opposite side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000068,Chest radiograph following completion of t-PA and DNase therapy demonstrates marked improvement in right-sided opacities.t-PA: tissue plasminogen activator; DNase: dornase alfa.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000069,Radiography after PMMA bone cement filling following allograft chip bone filling in the subchondral region after curettage. The arrow indicates the allograft chip bone,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000070,Radiography after filling allograft chip bone following curettage,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000071,Preoperative anteroposterior pelvic X-ray of a 31-year-old female shows narrowing of joint space and cortical erosions and lucency in the acetabulum and femoral head of the right hip.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0007776;C0333307;C0000962;C0015813;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000072,Postoperative chest x-ray demonstrating resolution of the pneumopericardium,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000073,Axial CT pelvis showing enlarged prostate (9.6cm) (red arrow) with a mass effect on the rectum and bladder,C0040405;C0013609;C0034896;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000074,T2-weighted MRI (T2WI).Image showing a well-defined lesion in the right parotid gland with a central homogeneous hyperintense component (*) suggestive of a cyst. Note the heterogeneous peripheral solid component with a few smaller microcysts within.,C0024485;C0227456,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000075,"T1 VIBE fat-saturated image.In a post-gadolinium image, the peripheral solid component enhances, surrounding the central non-enhancing hypointense cystic component (*). A smaller cyst (arrow) is also noted within the peripheral solid component. Note the normal mastoid segment of the right facial canal (dotted arrow) in relation to the parotid lesion.",C0024485;C0205207;C0446908;C0015450;C0030580,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000076,Fluoroscopic image showing strut grafts in place across the metatarsal phalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000077,"89Zr-labeled Nivolumab PET (37.09 MBq, 162 h p.i.) demonstrate heterogeneous tracer uptake within and between tumors. (Adapted for use under Creative Commons license from Niemeijer, A.N., Leung, D., Huisman, M.C. et al. Whole body PD-1 and PD-L1 positron emission tomography in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. Nat Commun 9, 4664 (2018). ",C0475358;C0032743;C0007131, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000078,Left Coronary Artery Angiogram,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000079,Ultrasonographic image of the lumbar vertebra of a dog in the transverse midline plane: 1—iliocostalis and longissimus muscles; 2—spinalis and semispinalis muscle; 3—multifidus muscle; SP—spinal process; AP—articular process; VL—vertebral lamina; TP—transverse process; F—floor of the vertebral canal.,C0041618;C0024091;C0224319;C0206207;C0223078;C0037922,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000080,Lung image with pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000081,"Chest x-ray showing mild cardiomegaly with interval development of bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows) with bibasilar atelectasis, pulmonary vascular congestion, and edema (red arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0747635;C0004144;C0700148;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000082,"Axial CT image of the posterior fossa in bone window setting displays a sprinkled, sand-like calcification within the lesion (arrowhead)",C0040405;C1305393;C1266909;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000083,US scrotum showing lack of arterial blood flow to right testicle.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227997,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000084,"X-ray of the pelvis demonstrated a large lytic bubbly lesion (solid white arrows) within the left iliac wing extending to involve the left acetabulum but sparing the left femur demonstrating a lobulated sclerotic superior border and ill defined inferior, medial and lateral borders suggestive of a bony metastasis in the context of a malignant thyroid mass.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0020889;C0000962;C0015811;C0334135;C0153690,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000085,Axial T1-weighted post-contrast MRIThe image demonstrates non-enhancing expansile lesions in the right greater than left thalami.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000086,"Oedema around the symphysis, spreading cranially, dorsally and caudally",C0024485;C0224520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000087, Attenuation calculation in a normal liver: Software provides quantitative assessment in a defined ROI: 0.55 dB/cm/MHz.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000088,Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block.,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000089,Coronal CT pelvis with contrast demonstrating osteomyelitis of the right ischial tuberosity,C0040405;C0223656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000090,T2 head and neck MRI in sagittal view showing isointense mass in the submandibular region suggesting ectopic thymus (red arrow).,C0024485;C0460004;C0340464;C0040113,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000091,"A 5-year-old child with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant type. Radiographs show delayed, disorganized epiphyseal ossification including small and round capital femoral epiphyses and irregular epiphyseal ossification of the knee",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1282299;C0205271,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000092,A 2-month-old infant with infantile cortical hyperostosis (Caffey disease). Radiograph shows cortical hyperostosis in the left femur and right tibia,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0007776;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000093,CT pulmonary angiogram showing large pockets of gas within the right breast parenchyma (blue arrows) with edema of the overlying skin. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0222600;C0013604;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000094,Ultrasonography picture of the RF.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000095,Posterior-approach cervical epidural blood patch under fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0037949;C0229664,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000096,Chest radiograph (P-A view) showing consolidation on the left upper and lower lobes and right upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000097,Thoracic computed tomography scan revealing obstruction of the right lower bronchus by a contrast-enhanced intraluminal lesion of 2.5 cm in diameter.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000098,Supine abdominal X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000099,Abdominal CT-scan revealing right renal atrophy with nonspecific ureteral and pyelocaliceal ectasia and retroperitoneal fibrosis involving the right ureter,C0040405;C0012359;C0227682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000100,Axial CT scan without contrast enhancement. Red arrows show two spots of unilateral typical deep cortical venous hemorrhages with minor surrounding oedema in the left frontal lobe of the brain. The frontal hemorrhage spot crosses the borders of arterial brain vascular territories.,C0040405;C0007776;C0013604;C0228194;C0006104;C0016733;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000101,Arteriography of the arteriovenous fistula on the right tibial posterior artery.,C0002978;C0003855;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000102,"X-ray image of aseptic loosening of the distal stem of the humeral intercalary endoprosthesis. Resection of the metastasis revealed it was a uterine sarcoma solitary metastatic lesion of the left humerus. After 23 months, there was aseptic loosening. Due to the patient’s poor general condition (pulmonary and multiple skeletal metastases) and acceptable functional result (a Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score of 21), revision was not indicated. This image is from patient 7 in Table 1.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C2939419;C0036525;C0262950;C0027651,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000103,Chest Xray showing markedly enlarged heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000104,High Resolution Chest Computer TomographyBasal ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000105,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a giant mass (white arrow) in the left atrium obstructing the mitral valve (yellow arrow) that is suggestive of myxoma,C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C0027149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000106,Post‐removal panoramic image of the odontoma with the subsequent alignment of the impacted teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040456,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000107,Native mitral valve with mild annular and leaflet calcification. (A) Left ventricle and (B) atrium. Arrow shows the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264;C0006663;C0225897;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000108,Axial cardiac computed tomography angiography demonstrating the left ventricular pseudoaneurysm inferior to the mitral annular plane with layered thrombus. (A) Pseudoaneurysm and (B) thrombus.,C0040405;C0018787;C0018827;C1510412;C0026264;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000109,Target and avoidance structures. Example axial slice representing the method used for contouring target and avoidance structures. Red: old GTV; inner magenta: CTV1; inner yellow: PTV1 (mod); outer magenta: CTV2; outer yellow: PTV2,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000110,Representative axial sections with dose distributions,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000111,Femur x-ray showing the distal displaced femoral fracture (view 1),C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000112,Femur x-ray showing the distal displaced femoral fracture (view 2),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000113,Measurement of lymph node density (right hilum).,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000114,"Radiographic imaging of chest taken on second day of admission when the patient developed shortness of breath, showing heterogeneous opacity over the lower right zone",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000115,Abdominal ultrasound (orange arrow) highlighting moderate ascites in the right upper abdominal quadrant.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000116,Ultrasound image of the left thyroid area during US-FNABAn ultrasound examination during US-FNAB revealed a hypoechoic cystic lesion (red arrow) in the left thyroid. The margins were smooth and well-defined. A few echogenic granules were observed in the capsule. An FNAB was then performed with two needle passes of a 21-gauge needle. A hypoechoic solid lesion (white star) corresponding to the site of the left parathyroid was also identified but not biopsied.US-FNAB - ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy,C0041618;C0040132;C0205207;C0027551;C0030518,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000117,TEE showing 7-mm presumed fibroelastoma present on the aortic valve (yellow arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000118,"Cephalometric landmarks: sella (S), nasion (N), point A, pronasale (tip of nose, Prn), subnasale (Sn), labrale superius (Ls), anterior nasal spine (ANS), and incisor superius (Is). The X-axis (horizontal line) was constructed by drawing a line through N and 7° above the NS line, and the Y-axis (vertical line) passed through S and was perpendicular to the X-axis. The following distances and angles were measured: red line: ANS–Prn, ANS–Sn, ANS–Ls; green line: Is–Sn, Is–Ls, Ls-Sn; white dotted line: nasolabial (NLA) angle.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924612;C4274828;C0004457,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000119,Brain mri T2 sequence showed a large cyst arachnoid compressing the brainstem and the 4th ventricle.,C0024485;C0006121;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000120,CT scan of the abdomen showing hepatosplenomegaly with post‐surgical changes,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000121," Axial plane of CT-PNS image showing, soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right maxillary sinus, extending anteriorly into the right nasal cavity through the widened ostium with mass effect on the nasal septum resulting in deviated nasal septum with convexity toward the left side and atrophy of the corresponding middle turbinate due to compression. The absence of medial wall of the right maxillary sinus with thinning of the medial pterygoid plate on the right side suggestive of bony involvement.PNS - paranasal sinuses",C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225452;C0028429;C1510420;C0444567;C0013609;C0027432;C0333641;C0225435;C0332459;C0005971;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000122,Post-contrast axial plane CT-PNS image showing heterogeneous intense enhancement.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000123,Radiograph of the left hip after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000124,Axial image of contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of lower abdomen shows a mixed solid and cystic mass with scattered areas of fatty components and calcifications suggestive of an ovarian teratoma,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000125,Sagittal T1-weighted MRI without contrast. Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is delineated by arrows in imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000126,"Chest X-ray PA view: moderate right pleural effusion, minimal left pleural effusion.PA, posteroanterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000127,CT chest without contrast axial view showing moderate right pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000128,Chest radiograph of the second right-sided pneumothorax more extensive involving the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000129,"Last chest radiograph performed, showing almost complete resolution of the second pneumothorax after second blood patch.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000130,"Micro-CT slice through a pheasant carcass.This shows a whole shotgun pellet, a small metal fragment and a probable bone fragment. Note the obvious blooming artefact effect around the shotgun pellet.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000131,"Ultrasound of the left axillary area showed a solid mass with two small cystic degenerations, which were highly suspected to be a few liquefied abnormal structures in the lymph nodes.",C0041618;C0004454;C0333435;C1260954;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000132,"A mediastinal window with 16-slice spiral CT showed that the left axilla had a slightly circular and low-density shadow, with a cross-sectional area of approximately 33 mm × 47 mm and a CT value of approximately 33 HU. The mass was closely related to the chest wall, with a slender pedicle faintly visible.",C0040405;C0025066;C0230338;C0332554;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000133,Hypodense lesion of 18x16 mm in segment 8 of liver as primary hepatic lymphoma (contrast in arterial phase).,C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000134,Hypodense lesion of 18x16 mm in segment 8 of liver as primary hepatic lymphoma (contrast in venous phase).,C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000135,Abdominal CT showing a cystic lesion with some calcification in the right iliac fossa (arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0006663;C0446497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000136,Coronal magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium contrast of the skull base. The arrow points to right skull base with enhancing lesion.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000137,Transverse view of the ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of the left thyroid lobe. The arrows are pointing to the fine needle.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000138,Osteoprotegerin (OPG) after 1 year of follow-up showed complete healing,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000139,Sagittal MRI view of the spine (T2-weighted) with a hypersignal in the L2L3 and L5S1 disc spaces,C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000140,Pancreas visualized in mediastinum inferior to gastric pull-through.,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000141,Contrasted abdominal CT showing diffuse omental thickening (indicated by arrow).,C0040405;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000142,Chest CT after lung surgery and after two cycles of postoperative treatment. The right pleural effusion decreased significantly.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000143,Sagittal MRI showing enhancements (white arrows) in the periventricular and dorsal pontine regions.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228157;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000144,Sagittal MRI showing periventricular enhancement with radiations (white arrows) perpendicular to the body of the lateral ventricle (Dawson’s fingers).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000145,CT of the thoracic cavity revealed a mass measuring 27 × 23 cm in the caudal lobe of the right lung,C0040405;C0230139;C0205097,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000146,A panoramic radiographic view of the TMJ showed a normal shape in both condyles. R: right. L: left.,C1306645;C0037303;C0039493;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000147,Transverse view: Superior slice showing enhancement in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000148,"Dividing into two zones along the long axis of the hematoma, each zone was assumed to be an imaginary sphere.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000149,"The good position (A) is the case that the tube is 1cm deeper from the margin of the hematoma, and the case where the tube is located outside is called the poor position (B).",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000150,"Chest CT showing an inhomogeneous alteration of the left thyroid lobe, corresponding to the metastatic thyroid involvement from the ACC.",C0040405;C0040132;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000151,T4 level axial computed tomography image.,C0040405;C0505385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000152,Abdominal CT.Red arrow pointing at the 9-cm retroperitoneal mass. Blue arrow pointing to the liver on the left side of the abdomen consistent with the patient's abdominal heterotaxy,C0040405;C0267771;C0023884;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000153,"Repeat thoracic CT.CT chest showing innumerable lung lesions, which is worse than the previous studies raising concern for progressive metastatic disease",C0040405;C0817096;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000154,HRCT chest transverse section (Crazy-Paving pattern and ground-glass opacities).HRCT: high-resolution computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000155,CT Abdomen showing venous thrombus and ischaemic bowels.,C0040405;C0087086;C0475224;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000156,"T2 coronal slice showing a well-circumscribed mass predominantly solid with cystic component compared with T1 slice, with no local invasion.",C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000157,"Magnetic resonance imaging: T1 coronal slice showing a well-circumscribed mass, both solid and cystic components of the lesion in the subcutaneous plane of the medial popliteal fossa can be seen. No invasion of soft tissue, joint space, or bone.",C0024485;C0205207;C0230436;C0225317;C0224497;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000158,"CT scan of the chest.CT scan of the chest showing scattered reticular, ground-glass, atelectatic and fibrotic changes again seen in both lungs. These are slightly worsened compared to Figure 1 especially in the right upper lobe where there is a groundglass patchy infiltrate of 5 cm in size with associated new cavity of 2 cm in the right middle lobe (blue arrow). ",C0040405;C0439688;C0225754;C1261074;C1510420;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000159,MRI with contrast (no significant findings),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000160,"Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the strongest known risk factor for active tuberculosis (TB), and the risk of developing active TB in people living with HIV (PLWH) is 15–22 times higher than in people without HIV [1]. Active TB may develop at any stage of HIV infection, but the risk correlates negatively with CD4+ cells count. TB is the leading cause of morbidity, hospitalisations, and mortality in PLWH [1]. There were 214,000 deaths due to TB among HIV-positive people in 2020 worldwide, which accounted for 31.5% of all HIV-related deaths [1,2]. Therefore, it is recommended to screen for TB in HIV-positive patients, and for HIV infection in newly diagnosed TB patients [3,4,5]. Around 16% of all PLWH do not know that they are infected with HIV [1], and about 25% of incident HIV patients present to care with advanced disease [3]. Immunosuppression caused by HIV infection affects clinical and radiologic presentation of TB. Atypical TB presentation is often observed in the late stages of HIV infection [6,7,8,9]. Such atypical TB presentation in a person with HIV infection not yet diagnosed, may be challenging, as described below. A 42-year-old woman of Indian origin was referred to a respiratory medicine department after her chest X-ray (Figure 1) revealed nodular opacifications in the lungs and bilateral pleural effusion (arrows). The patient had a 4-month history of unspecific chest and feet pains, mild dry cough, fatigue, reduced appetite, and body weight loss of 6 kg. She denied dyspnoea, sputum expectoration, haemoptysis, night sweats, or fever. On admission to the hospital, she was in good condition, her vital signs were normal, BMI was 19.2. There was no palpable peripheral lymphadenopathy or oedema; the vesicular breathing sound was reduced bibasiliary on chest auscultation. Blood tests showed elevated CRP—109.4 (N:<5) mg/L and ERS—120 (N: < 12), normal procalcitonin, normal leukocyte and neutrophil counts, decreased lymphocyte count—0.84 × 103 (N:1.18 × 103–3.74 × 103) cells/mm3.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450;C0205297;C0747635;C0497156;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000161,Computed tomography of the chest showing the large bilateral pleural based nodularities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000162,MRI brain. White arrow: axial T2 flair showing T2 hyperintensity of the mammillary bodies bilaterally ,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000163,The blue arrow indicates the socket from which the third molar was extracted. The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the mandible level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0224517;C0026369;C0227145;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000164,FLAIR MRI medial thalamic hyperintensities. FLAIR MRI of the brain shows vague bilateral hyperintensities in both medial thalami (arrow).,C0024485;C0039729;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000165,Coronal slice through the posterior end of the cribriform plate. Unpneumatized (arrowheads) nasal roof (type I).,C0040405;C0010316;C0028429,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000166,CT scan of the pelvis findings.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000167,Lung CT on day 11 showing multifocal ground-glass opacities with crazy paving signs bilaterally.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000168,Sagittal CT scan of the left femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000169,Axial CT scan of the left hip and femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0524471;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000170,Endoscopic ultrasound showing a 13 × 10 mm solid lesion in the pancreatic remnant.,C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000171,Parasternal long-axis view showing the A2 and P2 mitral scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000172,Parasternal short-axis view showing the posteromedial (PM) and anterolateral (AL) commissures and the mitral scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000173,"MRI of a typical residual mass resulting from chemotherapy of left-sided metastatic seminoma: 5 cm para-aortic mass (patient R8 in Table 1 ). T1-weighted imaging, fat-suppressed mode, coronal section. AA, abdominal aorta; IVC, inferior vena cava; LRV, left renal vein. Arrows denote the residual mass. This patient had an M371 level of relative quantity (RQ) = 1 and is continuously disease-free for 24 months. This figure illustrates that neither the imaging technique (i.e., MRI) nor the size of the residual mass (5 cm in this case) can safely predict the histology of the residual mass.",C0024485;C0003484;C0042458;C0508001,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000174,Sagittal view of the retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000175, Axial view of the retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000176,"Acetabular cup ante-version. Calculation of acetabular cup anteversion on AP pelvis radiograph using method explained by V. Bachhal et al. AB = major axis of the ellipse, CD = minor axis of the ellipse represented acetabular component XOD = the calculated angle of anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000177,"Selective angiography representing a long-standing obstruction of the SMA with well-developed collaterals through the GDA (CA: yellow arrow, GDA: blue arrow, and SMA: red arrow) (from the Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of Magdeburg [Germany]). SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0002978;C1947917;C1275670;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000178,Minimal or no contrast on the film seen after maximal contrast injection.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000179,CT scan of the chest demonstrating diffuse ground-glass opacities in the upper lung fields and near-complete opacification of the lower lobes bilaterally with multifocal areas of cystic necrosis and cavitary lesions.,C0040405;C0225759;C1261077;C0205207;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000180,X-ray of thoracic vertebrae revealing Th3–5 compression fractures (yellow arrows),C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0039987;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000181,MRI scan confirming multiple compression fractures of thoracic vertebrae,C0024485;C0521169;C0039987,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000182,Abdominopelvic CT scan revealing features of mesenteric adenitis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000183,"Abdominopelvic scan showing a pelvic-abdominal injury, tissue necrosis in places, slightly hand colored by the injection of contrast.",C0040405;C0030797;C0040300;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000184,Bilateral ground glass opacities with fuzzy edge in the lower lobes in a 35-year old woman (mild group).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000185,"Magnetic resonance imaging with contrast revealed filling defect of the superior sagittal sinus (white arrow) that confirm the diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. A, anterior; P, posterior; H, head; F, foot.",C0024485;C0226859;C0016504,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000186,"Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block: AIIS, anterior inferior iliac spine; IPE, iliopubic eminence; PT, psoas tendon.",C0041618;C0027740;C0223645;C0223665;C0039508,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000187,Sagittal view of the mycotic abdominal aneurysm,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000188,Erector Spinae Plane Block. ESM = erector spinae muscle; LA = site of local anesthetic; NS = needle shaft; RM = rhomboid muscle; T4 = transverse process of the fourth thoracic vertebra; TM = trapezius muscle,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0223078;C0224361,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000189," Chest X-ray, Chest radiography demonstrating and esophageal chest tube inserted for a patient with a caustic injury. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000190,Axial view of the maximum thickness of the left gluteus minimus and medius muscles on CT. The right side is about three times thicker than the left side with respect to the gluteus minimus (*) and the gluteus medius (#).,C0040405;C0026845;C0224425,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000191,"Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging late gadolinium imaging (phase-sensitive inversion recovery), short-axis, demonstrating global uptake of the pericardium. There was no enhancement of the myocardium.",C0024485;C0031050;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000192,Lung ultrasound showing subpleural consolidation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000193,Lung ultrasound highlighting air bronchogram within lobar consolidation along with pleural effusion,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000194,"Sagittal balance parameters of cervical spine. SVA, sagittal vertical axis; CGH, center of gravity of the head.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0728985;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000195,PET-CT demonstrates the tumor intensely increased FDG uptake with bony metastases (arrowhead).,C0027651;C0153690, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000196,"T2-FLAIR hyperintensities in the periaqueductal gray, medial thalamus, and mamillary bodies that were consistent with non-alcoholic Wernicke encephalopathy.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0039729;C0024670;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000197,CT of the chest: Interstitial lung disease with bronchiectasis,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000198,Chest CT showing right upper lobe cavitation along with bilateral lung nodules. Right moderate and left mild pleural effusion is also seen.,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420;C0225754;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000199,Orthopantomogram showing the mandibular radiolucent area.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000200,The 2D sonographic image of the fetal chest (horizontal section)Congenital diaphragmatic hernia with herniation of the stomach (S) more than halfway past the mid-line (dotted line). The heart (arrows) was shifted into the right thoracic cavity. The right lung was compressed and shrinking (arrowheads).,C0041618;C0817096;C0235833;C3714551;C0018787;C0230140;C0225706,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000201," The 2D sonographic image of the fetal head (horizontal section)Mild enlarged atrial width (caliper, 11mm) is shown",C0041618;C0442800;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000202,HRCT scan—Emphysema—the white arrow indicates the emphysematous changes in the lung.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000203,Basal choline PET/TC at the beginning of MA treatment reveals progressing mediastinal nodal metastases.,C0025066;C2939419, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000204, Sagittal fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging shows a left transverse patellar fracture (arrow) after the dislocation occurred at physical therapy.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000205, Axial fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows trochlear dysplasia and the measurements taken for determining the trochlear depth ([59 + 58.1] ÷ 2) – 56.5 = 2.05 mm. An axial MRI 3 cm above the joint line is needed to calculate the trochlear depth. The average distance of the medial and lateral facets from a line tangential to the femoral condyles is subtracted from the distance of the trochlear groove to that same tangential line. A value <3 mm is considered shallow and consistent with trochlear dysplasia.,C0024485;C0446569;C0222679;C0582800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000206,CT of the lungs demonstrates bilateral mid- and lower lung patchy consolidations and ground-glass opacities extending into the bilateral lung bases. Bilateral air bronchograms are noted.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000207,Injection of fluid in between the tibial (T) and peroneal (P) nerve.,C0041618;C0444611;C0027740,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000208, Symmetrical edema in bilateral hippocampi (red circles) in an otherwise unremarkable CT head (axial view) without contrast.,C0040405;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000209,Normal mechanic alignment of right lower limb in standing full‐length radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000210,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealing changes consistent with cirrhosis and splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000211,Defect of alveolus and nose at the age of 40 (CT scan).,C0040405;C0227130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000212,Vascular angiography shows steal syndrome.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000213,"Coils were placed in the fistula, achieving shunt occlusion with coil embolization.",C0002978;C0016169;C0542331;C1947917;C0522644,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000214,Transesophageal echocardiogram with a mid-position view displaying a vegetation (white arrows) on the mitral annulus with extension to the anterior and posterior mitral leaflets and perforation of the anterior mitral leaflet (red arrow),C0041618;C0225947;C0225951;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000215,A panoramic radiograph taken in July 2020 showing generalized external cervical root resorption,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000216,Preoperative computed tomography scan showed a unilateral absence of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000217,Preoperative thoracic digital radiography image showing that the transverse diameter of the trachea was 33 mm on the level of 2 cm above the aortic arch.,C1306645;C1996865;C0817096;C0040578;C0003489,C1306645;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000218,Preoperative CT scan demonstrated extremely severe hydronephrosis and multiple right renal calculi,C0040405;C0020295;C0022650,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000219,Computed tomography scan showed neoplastic invasion of the entire thoracic aorta.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000220,Maintaining the integrity of the femoral isthmus is mandatory; a minimal contact of 2 cm is necessary for primary stability of the stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000221,"Renal ultrasound demonstrating increased echogenicity, suggestive of medical renal disease",C0041618;C0027720,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000222,MRI showing resolution of the effusion.,C0024485;C0013687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000223,Measurement of RTA and RTD on AP pelvis radiograph. RTD is the perpendicular distance between Line a and Line b. The angle between the Line b and Line c forms the RTA.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000224,Chest X-ray anteroposterior on admission: moderately extensive bilateral patchy airspace disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000225,Right shoulder X-ray,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000226,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000227,Reconstructed micro-computed tomography image for measuring the distance between the incisive canal and the apex of the mesial root of the first molar (red arrow).,C0040405;C0231099;C0447375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000228,"An abdominal CT scan revealed a 2 cm mass with mild contrast effect in the pancreatic body. There was a little tendency to invade the surrounding area, which was different from typical pancreatic ductal carcinoma.",C0040405;C0227582;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000229, Right side adrenal abscess with calcification (coronal view).,C0040405;C0001625;C0000833;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000230,Sub-segmental PE (indicated by green arrow)PE: pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000231,Osteolysis in synovial fold zone of the atlantoaxial articulation in CT scan,C0040405;C4721411;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000232,Chest X-Ray with abdominal shield suggestive of bilateral inhomogeneous infiltrates and a thick-walled cavity with air-fluid level in the lower zone of the right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0444611;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000233,"Dorsoventral thoracic radiograph showing a discrete soft tissue nodule in the right caudal lung lobe visible between the 9th and 10th ribs; this nodule is not, however, clearly identifiable on the lateral views",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0225317;C0028259;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000234,Left lateral thoracic radiograph showing sternal and tracheobronchial lymphadenomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C0038293;C0497156,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000235,Lateral cervical radiographic projection with evidence of pharyngeal thickening likely secondary to inflammation or edema,C1306645;C0031354;C0021368;C0013604,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000236,"Mid-esophageal view of Transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail P2 portion of the mitral valve.LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0026264;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000237,Measurement example for a patient with high-grade extracranial ICA stenosis on the right side. SI (signal inentsity) ratio = mean SI-contralesional:mean SI-lesional = 233.77:181.38 = 1.289,C0024485;C0007276;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000238,"Coronal CT image, the largest diameter of the caecum is 10 cm, intestinal pneumatosis is indicated by 1 arrow.",C0040405;C0007531;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000239,"MRI pelvis showing a normal-sized uterus and an elongated cervix denoted by red and green lines, respectively.",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000240,CT showing a foreign object in the frontal sinus.Parasagittal CT of the paranasal sinuses on bone window showing 9.5 mm wide foreign object (air pellet) in the inferior aspect of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0016734;C0030471;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000241,Lateral projection of skeletally mature feline patient demonstrating the cardiac landmarks for vertebral heart scale (VHS) measurements as described by Buchanan.,C1306645;C0018787,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000242,Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex for thoracic surgical management of bilateral spontaneous pneumothoraxes and a left-sided hydrothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0149781;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000243,Diagnostic/investigations,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000244,"A computed tomography slice of representative ALIC lesions created by bilateral anterior capsulotomy, taken on postoperative day 1.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000245,Chest X-ray showing bilateral patchy infiltrates and ground-glass opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000246,"Philips EPIQ, linear transductor, B-mode, frequency 5–12 MHz, right lower abdomen quadrant, cranial kidney: with a highly detailed linear probe it is possible to appreciate in the cranial kidney, recognizable for the pelvic dilatation, the presence of microcystic anechoic dilatations in papillary zone (signed by yellow arrowheads) and multiple diffuse hyperechoic spots (calcifications, signed by yellow arrows)",C0041618;C0000726;C0022646;C0182400;C0030797;C0012359;C0205312;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000247,Sagittal computed tomography scan reconstruction of the upper airway.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000248,"Radiography findings 13 months after the operation. Radiograph revealed absence of loosening of the left hemiarthroplasty and heterotopic ossification of the left hip joint, and bone fusion was obtained in the right trochanteric fracture",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000249,Panoramic radiograph with mandibular lesion,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000250,Intraoperative fluoroscopy for localization,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000251,Endoscopic ultrasound showing fistulous tract to the stomach.,C0041618;C0016169;C3714551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000252,Cone beam CT identifying drain position and no evidence of kinking,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000253,Resolution of intraluminal waisting upon focal dilatation,C1306645;C0030797;C0012359,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000254,Axial CT angiography of the abdomen with contrast showing aortic dissection,C0040405;C0000726;C0012736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000255,"CT scan showing T6 osteolytic lesion (red arrow), calcified fibroid on the uterus (yellow arrow), and intrauterine device in place (blue arrow).",C0040405;C4721411;C0332558;C0042133;C0042149;C0021900,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000256,"The PET-CT examination shows accumulation of the metabolic tracer of a diffuse character due to pulmonary thickening, with ground glass. Concomitant further accumulation of the tracer is found in some lymph nodes in the intercavo-aortic area, inter-portocaval and hepatic hilum. Limited to the resolution capacity of the method (4 mm) no further pathological areas are highlighted accumulation of the radiopharmaceutical in the remaining areas of the body examined.",C0024204;C0205054, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000257,Contrast extravasation in the sigmoid colon (Arrow).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000258,Pseudoaneurysm was occulted with coils and gel foam cubes (Arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000259,T2 weighted image showing a persistent spinoglenoid cyst of the shoulder following initial surgery. There is further atrophy of the infraspinatus muscle compared to the earlier MRI pre-operatively.,C0024485;C0037004;C0333641;C0584882,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000260,Venogram of the Right Femoral Vein OcclusionA venogram clarified the right femoral vein occlusion.,C0002978;C0015809;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000261,Computed tomography imaging. Chest computed tomography revealed an isolated anterior mediastinal mass with a maximum diameter measuring 22 mm without invasion to the surrounding tissues,C0040405;C0817096;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000262,"An intracardiac tumor attached to the ventricular septum as observed on four chamber view—LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0729936;C0027651;C0225870;C1269894;C1269890;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000263,"Heart ultrasounography. Apical four chamber view. RA right atrium, RV right ventricle, LA left atrium, LV left ventricle",C0041618;C0018787;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000264,"Chest x-ray (CXR) showed diffuse patchy lung infiltrates, concerning possible venous congestion or pulmonary edema with enlargement of the cardio-mediastinal silhouette and double density knob sign",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000265,Coronal view of CT angiography of the chest showing aneurysmal dilatation of the aortic root approaching 6 cm with extensive DeBakey type 1 dissection,C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0549113;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000266,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With the Upper Screw Off the Base of the Coracoid Process.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0223626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000267,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With the Lower Screw Inside the Body of the Scapula.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0036277,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000268,Admission chest radiograph showing a right peri-hilar dense opacity suspicious for tumor mass (outlined by the red dotted line) with surrounding subtle areas of lung atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0027651;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000269,Echocardiography Showing Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation After Single Leaflet Device Attachment,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000270,Demonstration of measuring regions of intrest on T2-weighted axial MR,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000271, Chest radiograph revealing bilateral ground-glass opacity reflecting fluid filling of the alveolar spaces.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000272,Contrast remained at the positions of dissections (arrows).,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000273,"(a) Example of the 1H-MRS voxel localization. (b) MR proton spectra. mI, myo. Inositol; Cho, choline-containing compound; Cr, creatine; GSH, glutathione; Glx, glutamate and glutamine; NAA, N-acetylaspartate; ppm, parts per million [17].",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000274,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing splenic enhancement on day one.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000275,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the progression of splenic enhancement on day two.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000276,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing left pleural effusion and compressive atelectasis on day nine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000277,A 30-year-old patient with a normal placenta. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing an inverted pear-shaped uterus and a preserved myometrium-placenta interface (arrows).,C0024485;C0042149;C0027088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000278,"A 30-year-old patient with total placenta previa. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing prominent retroplacental vessels (arrows) at the level of the isthmus and posterior body of the uterus, suggestive of a placenta accreta spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0042149;C0032044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000279,"A 39-year-old patient. Coronal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing retroplacental areas of low-intensity signal halo loss (arrows), together with myometrial thinning.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000280,A 39-year-old patient with no signs of placenta accreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing normal intraplacental flow voids near the umbilical cord insertion site (arrow).,C0024485;C0032044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000281,"Exemplary CT measurement in the axial plane bisecting the lens: Distance between the lateral orbital rims (1) and perpendicular distance to the corneal apex (2) and (3) in a patient with 6 mm proptosis of the right eye due to adenoidcystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland with deep orbital invasion (CT with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0023317;C0010031;C0015300;C0229089;C0022907;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000282,Fetus with tetrasomy 9p.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000283,Fetus with focal dermal hypoplasia.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000284,Control CTA scan.The superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow) after transposition with a normal aortomesenteric angle. Previous orifice of the superior mesenteric artery (red arrow) and celiac trunk (yellow arrow). CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0162861;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000285,Percutaneous pigtail catheter drainage of lymphocele.,C0040405;C0085590;C0024248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000286,CT scan of the abdomen showing free fluid in the pelvis and upper abdomen.,C0040405;C0013687;C0030797;C2937240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000287,Abdominal ultrasound from Case 1 showing free intraperitoneal fluid (thin arrow) as well as free intraperitoneal air (thick arrow) as demonstrated by the enhanced peritoneal stripe sign and reverberation artifact.,C0041618;C0444611;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000288,Computed tomography image from Case 2 depicting free intraperitoneal air (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000289,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan in the axial plane demonstrating air-filled duodenal diverticulum with local mild duodenal wall thickening (red arrows) and fluid collections (blue arrows),C0040405;C0013303;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000290,"Adrenal cortical adenoma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C0206667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000291,"Adrenal lymphangioma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C0001625;C0024221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000292,"Adrenal lymphangioma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section, after eight years.",C0040405;C0001625;C0024221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000293,MRI lumbar spine with contrast showing grade 1 spondylolisthesis at L5–S1 with S1-S2 disk space causing severe spinal stenosis. There is a large object extending inferiorly from L5–S1 disk space.,C0024485;C0037944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000294,MRCP showed bicanalar dilation with abrupt stenosis. MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0012359;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000295,Plain frontal chest radiograph demonstrating left opacity making an obtuse angle with the pleura suggestive of pleural tumor,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0032225,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000296,CT head sagittal view plain revealed multiple white matter hypodensities concerning septic emboli (Red arrows).,C0040405;C0152295;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000297,"Chest X-ray revealing the scimitar sign (black arrow), dextroversion, and right cavity enlargement. AOA, aortic arch; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RIL, right inferior lobe; RML, right middle lobe; RSL, right superior lobe; SS, scimitar sign.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0003489;C0225897;C1269890;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000298,"Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Right portal venous access was performed with subsequent selection of an SMV branch demonstrating stomal varices (yellow arrow) in the region of stoma, identified with stomal markers (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0205054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000299,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Embolization of the SMV branch supplying stomal varices (yellow arrow) via an angled catheter was performed. Embolization agents used: embozene particles (700 μm) followed by 1000 units of thrombin.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000300,"Case 2: Parastomal varix in 61-year-old male. Post embolization venogram via the SMV demonstrating interval resolution of parastomal varices. Embolization agents used: coils (red arrow), embozene particles (700 μm), and 1000 units of thrombin.",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000301,"Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Patient presented with parastomal variceal re-bleeding after 178 days. Subsequently, a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt stent (red arrow) was placed resulting in interval resolution of parastomal variceal bleeding.",C0002978;C0019080;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000302,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrating oblong collections in the left lower quadrant omentum and within the pelvis containing predominantly indeterminate fluid (arrow).,C0040405;C3669124;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000303,After right femoral curettage + grafting + osteotomy fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000304,The transverse diameter and the greatest anteroposterior diameter on the level with the upper pole of the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000305,Axial T2-weighted image of the pelvis at 1 month after radiotherapy. Temporary tumor progression is seen (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000306,Post-gadolinium axial magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis. The lesion in the right pelvic wall shows no marked enhancement by intravenous administration of gadolinium (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0230284,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000307,Preoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000308,"MRI of the lumbar spine obtained at the 10-year-old girl’s initial visit revealed Schmorl’s node at L4 and S1, platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and a lumbar disk herniation at the L5/S1 level",C0024485;C0024091;C0024090;C0446438,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000309,"MRI obtained at the girl’s 30-month follow-up showed no significant changes in Schmorl’s node at L4 and S1, platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and no significant resorption of the herniated L5/S1 lumbar disc",C0024485;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000310,MRI BrainArrows show lesions of the right basal ganglia and right thalamus which could represent subacute lacunar infarcts. MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging),C0024485;C0546018;C0039729;C0333559,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000311,"Axial CT scan of the head shows complete loss of gray-white matter differentiation and complete obliteration of brain sulci and cisterns suggesting diffuse anoxic brain injury CT, computerized tomography",C0040405;C0152295;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000312,CT abdomen showing the distal pancreatic body and tail are enlarged with blurred contour and peripancreatic fluid collection. A focal hypodense area is found in the pancreatic tail (arrows). Acute pancreatitis with necrosis in the pancreatic tail is suggested.,C0040405;C0227582;C0442800;C0444611;C0227590;C0001339;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000313,Hemorrhagic CVA in left frontal lobe,C0040405;C0228194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000314,Chest X-ray with diffuse bilateral reticular infiltrate.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000315,"a. The ultrasonography image acquired on the transverse plane reveals cervical extension of the thymus (arrows) located anterior to the cervical trachea (asterisk) in a one-year-old boy. The thymic length was measured on the same plane in mm. Note the typical ‘starry sky’ appearance of normal thymus tissue.Fig. 1b. On the longitudinal plane, the cervically extended thymus tissue (arrows) is just below the thyroid lobe (asterisk).",C0041618;C0040113;C0040578;C0040300;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000316,"Fetal MRI showing the dilated fetal airway (blue arrow), everted diaphragm (yellow arrow) and ascites (white arrow) typical of fetal CHAOS.",C0024485;C0006255;C0011980;C0003962,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000317,Thyroid ultrasound in Case 2: long axis showing small benign-appearing nodules in the right lobe,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000318,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing perforation of the tumor through muscles of lateral abdominal wall with abscess formation as seen on CT scan.,C0040405;C0000726;C0027651;C0026845;C0521443;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000319,"Abdominal CT scan. The image shows fat infiltration around a distended gallbladder that has wall thickening and stones, as well as a subsegmental ground glass opacity in the right lower lobe",C0040405;C0332448;C0016976;C0006736;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000320,CT abdomen showing encapsulated mass arising from 2nd part of duodenum (axial section).,C0040405;C0447514,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000321,"Hyperintense areas are seen in the pons and both middle cerebellar peduncles (RT >LT) on FLAIR images FLAIR - fluid attenuated inversion recovery, RT - right, LT - left",C0024485;C0032639;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000322,Sagittal FLAIR pre-contrast MRI.The image is showing superior beaking of the tentorium (yellow arrow) as it approaches the scalp lesion (blue arrow).FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228121;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000323,"Sagittal FLAIR post-contrast MRI.The image is showing lack of enhancement at the level of scalp lesion (blue arrow), indicating a fibrous rather than venous substance, contrasting with sinus pericranii. Beaked tentorium is also shown again (yellow arrow).FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228121;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000324,Axial T1 post-contrast of sinus pericranii.The image is showing dilated scalp vein that enhances with contrast (yellow arrow) in stark comparison to APCs. APCs do not enhance due to their fibrous nature.APC: atretic parietal encephaloceles,C0024485;C1444214,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000325,"Radiographic measurements of (A) pelvic incidence, (B) sacral slope, (C) pelvic tilt, and (D) lumbar lordosis from lateral lumbar view radiograph.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923;C0024090,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000326,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the hip demonstrating the cross oversign associated with acetabular retroversion. In the image the yellow line represents the anterior rim of the acetabulum, blue line reprents the posterior rim, and the red dot is the middle of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333055;C0000962;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000327,MW ablation probe placement in the nodule during ablation.,C0041618;C0182400;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000328,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), venous phase, axial view",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000329,"Imaging of 2-month-old female patient with sublingual dermoid cyst. In T2W, MRI showed well-defined, well-circumscribed, homogenous cystic lesions adjacent to each other, involving the right and midline of the floor of the mouth. The lesions measured approximately 15 × 14 × 12 mm and 15 × 13 × 11 mm.",C0024485;C0011649;C0205207;C0230028,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000330,Abdominal and pelvic CT with intravenous contrast. Coronal image illustrating dilated fluid-filled loops of the small intestine consistent with high-grade mechanical obstruction.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021852;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000331,CXR on initial presentation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000332,"Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus: gallbladder fossa marked with an arrow (↑), note that gallbladder is floating out of fossa/anterior",C0041618;C0042961;C0227511;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000333,"Gallbladder fossa marked with an arrow (↑), note that gallbladder is not in its normal anatomical position",C0041618;C0227511;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000334,CT abdomen. Computerized tomography of the abdomen showed peripancreatic stranding and haziness (arrow) suggestive of acute pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0001339,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000335,Coronal computed tomography image showing bilateral external iliac vein aneurysms.,C0040405;C0226761;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000336,Brain MRI: Diffusion-weighted images reveal a focal ischemic stroke in the dorsal pons (arrows).,C0024485;C0948008;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000337,(Case 1) Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a heterogeneous tumor in the second portion of the duodenum (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0227301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000338, Computed tomography angiography of the chest demonstrates an ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm with saccular pseudoaneurysm formation. Arrows point to the aneurysm compressing the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0162872;C1510412;C0002940;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000339,Axial chest CT scan showing bilateral hilar adenopathy (asterisks).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000340,"X‐ray showed that there were multiple patchy and nodular high‐density shadows scattered in the bilateral ilium, ischium, pubis and bilateral upper femur",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205297;C0332554;C0020889;C0034014;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000341,Panoramic view of the fragment located adjacent to the extraction socket.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000342,Computed tomography (CT) findings upon admission. The CT scan demonstrates a peri-appendicular abscess (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000343,CT scan - transverse section (image 1)Arrow indicates air-fluid levels suggesting small bowel obstruction. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000344,CT scan - sagittal section. Arrow indicates the presence of urachal remnant. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000345,Open globe injury in a 26-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing right disorganized globe.,C0040405;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000346,Open globe injury in a 53-year-old woman. Axial unenhanced CT image showing hemorrhage in posterior chamber of the right eye.,C0040405;C0019080;C0229089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000347,Open globe injury in a 24-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing anterior chamber deepening and dislocated lens in the right eye.,C0040405;C0003151;C0023317;C0229089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000348,Foreign body series demonstrating retained bullets in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336699,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000349,"Chest Computer Tomography (CT) scan of a patient who had recovered from COVID-19 two months prior to presenting with new onset right-sided lower chest pain. Abnormalities on CT scan include a large mass lesion in the postero-basal segment of the right lower lobe with the beginnings of possible cavitation (arrow). A pleural effusion is present at the right lung base. The left lung shows consolidation with ground glass opacities. Fine needle aspiration of the right lower lobe mass yielded Rhizopus microsporus on culture with broad, pauci-septate irregular fungal hyphae seen on standard histopathological stains. [A]—anterior; [P]—posterior.",C0040405;C0817096;C0521108;C5203670;C0446470;C1261075;C1510420;C0032227;C0225708;C0225730;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000350,Step 2—Manoeuvre: The snare-guide apparatus and the Impella RP are both manoeuvred across the tricuspid valve and are positioned in the proximal portion of the right ventricular outflow tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C0040960;C0225892,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000351,Snare disengagement with black solid arrow demonstrating the direction in which the snare should be advanced after releasing to help facilitate recapture and withdrawal.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000352,CT maxillofacial with blue arrow pointing to opacified left sphenoid sinus,C0040405;C0225478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000353,"Transthoracic echocardiography showed a heterogeneous and irregular mass-like lesion measuring approximately 45×40 mm on the right ventricular free wall. Part of it protruded into the epicardium. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0205271;C0018827;C0225968;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000354,Chest X-ray on admission.Right-sided mediastinal shift and tracheal deviation are observed. The right lung shows atelectasis and infiltrative shadows. The left lung shows ground-glass opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014;C0225706;C0004144;C0332554;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000355,"Ultrasound examination of the tumor. Ultrasound examination revealed a 9×5 mm cyst, with turbid content, adjacent to the distal phalanx with no internal perfusion or affection of the underlying bone. There was no evidence of increased surrounding vascularity.",C0041618;C0027651;C0576464;C1266909,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000356,Pictured is an MRI displaying a 1.6 × 1.4 × 1.5-cm cystic submucosal mass arising from the right soft palate.,C0024485;C0205207;C0030219,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000357,CT scan showed a large stone causing gastric-outlet obstruction with the presence of a cholecystoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0006736;C1541124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000358,Postprocedural angiography of the SMA after stent placement stabilizes the dissection fold and improved peripheral blood flow.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000359,AIDS-associated myelopathy. Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a hyperintense signal in the posterolateral regions (arrows). There was also spinal atrophy (not shown).,C0024485;C0037928;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000360,Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images demonstrating quantification of the septal burden of replacement fibrosis (encircled) using the 3 standard deviations threshold on consecutive short-axis slices technique.,C0024485;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000361,Scapulo-thoracic angle measurment.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000362,"CT abdomen: axial plane, portal venous phase. The arrow indicates epigastric lesion. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000363,Fistulography reveals a 25-mm-long tubular structure of about 1–3 mm in width without any connection with the rectum.,C1306645;C0030797;C0034896,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000364,Preoperative X-ray. Preoperative X-ray identifying Hartshill rectangle and sublaminar wires.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000365,Postoperative CT at three-month follow-up. Postoperative CT status post removal of hardware and kyphoplasty at T12 during three-month follow-up.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000366,Endoscopic ultrasound of the common bile duct stricture.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000367,"Settings of x and y axes for video analysis. C3, third cervical vertebra; C5, fifth cervical vertebra.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000368,Computed tomography of the pancreas. The tumor (yellow arrows) is located in the tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000369,CT showing grossly distended stomach and duodenum.,C0040405;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000370,Chest CT scan showing pulmonary consolidation with air bronchogram consistent with lobar pneumonia in the lower right lobe.,C0040405;C0032300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000371,"Brian MRI showing bilateral cerebral subcortical, deep white matter, and centrum semioval bright signal foci in T2/weighted images.",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000372,Post-surgery X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000373,"Ultrasonography of bladder hernia.Ultrasonography reveals an anechoic compressible cyst (asterisk) beside the external iliac artery (EIA), with a tract extending to the bladder (arrowhead). ILA, iliacus muscle; PUB, pubic bone.",C0041618;C0226398;C0005682;C0224418;C0034014,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000374,Abdominal x-ray showing mucosal wall thickening with narrowing in the lumen of the descending colon (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0026724;C0227389,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000375,"Computed tomography, sagittal view, showing decreased mural enhancement with mural thickening and luminal narrowing of the descending colon (yellow arrows).",C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000376, Computed tomography showing mural thickening at the hepatic flexure (blue arrow) and splenic flexure (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0227375;C0227387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000377,"Ultrasound image of the umbilical cord of a sheep in B-Mode on day 35 of pregnancy. Red arrow - umbilical cord, white arrow - embryo, arrowhead - embryonic vesicle sac.",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000378,CT chest (axial image) revealed interval reduction of the right hilar mass (vertical blue arrow) with decreased RUL opacities in comparison to Figure 2A (horizontal blue arrow)RUL: right upper lobe,C0040405;C0333641;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000379,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted coronal image of the brain, on initial presentation. The arrow shows an asymmetric enlargement of the pituitary gland with a larger more globular component on the right.",C0024485;C0006104;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000380,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted coronal image of the brain, 1 month after initial presentation. The arrow shows a diminished enlargement of the gland with a mostly empty sella.",C0024485;C0006104;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000381,Postoperative brain magnetic resonance imaging showing intracranial metastasis 2 months after surgery.,C0024485;C0006104;C0524466;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000382,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrating right lower quadrant radiopaque foreign body,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000383,Post removal of foreign body fluoroscopic image of the abdomen; note the absence of radiopaque foreign body,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000384,Focal right upper lobar opacity on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000385,CT chest showed well-demarcated area of consolidation in the peripheral right upper lobe which could represent an area of infarction,C0040405;C1261074;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000386,Visualization of a left atrial CM in a computed tomography scan with contrast medium.,C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000387,The CT scan showing a left deep parotid gland lesion in 2020.,C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000388,Panoramic radiograph taken in December 2020 showing a steady state of the treated teeth and the generalized pulpal obliteration of all teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000389,A typical radiogram of the videofluoroscopy (VFS).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000390,"Chest computed tomography on admission showing bilateral, patchy ground-glass opacification consistent with pulmonary involvement in coronavirus disease 2019.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000391,Chest X-ray. A plain chest X-ray showing a solitary pulmonary nodule 2 cm in diameter (arrow) in the right mid-lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000392,"Initial trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing the biofilm extending along the right atrium and associated with a peduncle.RA, right atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; SVC, superior vena cava",C0041618;C0225844;C1269890;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000393,"Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) Doppler film indicating the right atrium as a single cavity on both sides.RA, right atrium",C0041618;C0225844;C1510420;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000394,Nodular (arrows) lesions are observed in the middle lobe of the right lung and subpleural peripherally in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0205297;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000395,Inverted halo sign is seen in the left lung lower lobe posterior.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000396,"In the lower lobe of the right lung, there is a thickening of the bronchial wall (yellow arrow) and vascular enlargement (blue arrow) with an increase in density in the form of ground glass view.",C0040405;C1261075;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000397,Chest radiograph showing ill-defined opacity suspicious for acute chest syndrome. Chest computed tomography angiography returned negative.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000398,CBCT coronal view shows the distance from the middle of the MF to the border of the mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000399,CT angiography of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast; the yellow arrow shows a hypodense mass in the body and the tail of the pancreas. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000400,"Coronal view of CT-angiogram showing a single enhanced jejunal loop (white arrow). In comparison, all the other bowel loops show dilation and hypoenhancement denoting ischemia. There is stranding of the mesenteric fat planes representing mesenteric congestion.",C0040405;C0450184;C0021853;C0012359;C0442856;C0025474;C0700148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000401,"RVOT obstruction. A sagittal reformatted CT image indicating mild RVOT obstruction. CT: computed tomography, PA: pulmonary artery, RV: right ventricle, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract.",C0040405;C1947917;C0034052;C0225883;C0225892,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000402,The cross-sectional area of the paravertebral muscles.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000403,"A 58-year-old man with left internal carotid artery occlusions, the compensation of collaterals from the right internal carotid artery, external carotid artery and the left vertebral artery to the left hemisphere is insufficient and slow. ASITN/SIR collateral flow grading system: 1.",C0002978;C0226157;C1947917;C1275670;C0226156;C0007275;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000404,"Right lateral radiographic projection of the right humerus including the radius and ulna at day 35 from the bite injury. Severe periosteal proliferation along the extent of the cortical humeral bone with a minimally displaced, transverse, proximal diaphyseal pathologic fracture of the right humerus, consistent with osteomyelitis, is present. The edges of the fracture site are rounded",C1306645;C0020164;C0007776;C1266909;C0016663,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000405,High-resolution CT chest above showing diffuse ground-glass opacity in the lungs and bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000406,Video fluoroscopic swallowing test demonstrates mechanical compression effect by cervical spurs at both the C4–C5 and C6–C7 levels.,C1306645;C0205129;C0446417,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000407,Retrograde urethrogram shows proximal short and narrow bulbar urethral stricture (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000408,(A) Image showing placental calcification and lobulation (grade 3 placenta) in a case of 26-year-old primigravida at a gestational age of 33 weeks and 6 days. Red arrows show the placental calcification and blue arrows show lobulations. (B) Image showing grade 3 placental calcification in a 31-year-old primigravida at a gestational age of 35 weeks and 1 day. Red arrows show the placental calcification.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000409,"(A) Pretreatment CT scan of the lungs showing interlobular septal thickening and multiple bilateral peribronchovascular nodular opacities. (B) CT scan showing resolution of interlobular septal thickening and remission of most of the pulmonary nodules after treatment with six cycles of Pertuzumab, Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000410,"CT angiography of abdomen with i.v. and p.o. contrast − area of distended caecum up to 80 mm, without wall thickening, with dense liquid intestinal content (photo: author's archive).",C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000411,CT angiography of the abdomen with p.o. and i.v. contrast − area of the caecum with apparent lipomatosis of the Bauhin's valve (photo: author's archive).,C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0023801;C3888056,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000412,"Measurements on the proximal trochlear. AEA, Anatomical epicondylar axis; wMT, Width of medial trochlear facet; wLT, Width of lateral trochlear facet; the dMTE, Linear distance of the medial trochlear edge; the dLTE, Linear distance of the lateral trochlear edge; and dTG, Linear distance of the trochlear groove",C0040405;C0004457;C0222679,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000413,CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (coronal view). Arrowhead demonstrates the cavernous transformation of the portal vein and thrombus within the portal vein.,C0040405;C0032718;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000414,CTA of the abdominal aorta with runoff after thrombectomy showing revascularization of the right common and right external iliac arteries.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0003484;C0226399,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000415,"Coronary computed tomography (curved MPR). A curved MPR showed a dilated circumflex and calcification at the proximal side of the fistula (arrow).MPR: multiplanar reconstruction, LV: left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0006663;C0016169;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000416,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000417,"computed tomography, axial view of the tumour",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000418,"Low dose lung CT scan without contrast: multiple patches of ground-glass opacities and consolidations are noted diffusely in both lung parenchyma, which is predominantly distributed in peripheral regions with involvement of 70% of parenchyma.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000419,Computed tomography of the brain on postoperative day 1 showing localized cerebral edema with a narrowed sulcus in the right frontal and temporal lobes (white arrow head),C0040405;C0006104;C0006114;C0228193;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000420,Chest computed tomography scan showing multiple bilateral bronchopulmonary infiltrates,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000421,"Post-contrast sagittal MRI image of a patient with an intrinsic third ventricular craniopharyngioma, showing features as described by Migliore et al. (16). *, an intact third ventricular floor; #, a patent suprasellar cistern; $, absence of sellar abnormalities.",C0024485;C0018827;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000422,"Transverse abdominal ultrasound image demonstrating multiple large multiloculated, septated cystic structures. ",C0041618;C0224378;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000423,Coronal MRI of the abdomen shows cystic lesions filling the abdominal cavity and displacing the small bowel to the right upper quadrant.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726;C0205207;C1510420;C0021852,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000424,"Apical consolidation (thick arrow) adjacent to pleural line (thin arrow) in 30-year-old patient with 3 months productive cough, fever, and weakness. Sputum smear was positive for acid-fast bacillus. Lung ultrasound demonstrated bilateral upper lobe consolidations and absent lung sliding in bilateral anterior fields. The patient was treated for pulmonary tuberculosis.",C0041618;C0225756;C0041327,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000425,Sagittal CT image of the chest. Tracheal stenosis (yellow arrow tip) is visible at the inferior C7 and T1 vertebral levels.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040583;C0446409,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000426,axial computed tomography pulmonary angiogram image showing pulmonary embolism of the right pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000427,"Joint effusion seen as a bulging synovial recess in front of the clavicular end (upward and outward oblique transverse plane). C: clavicle, S: sternum",C0041618;C1253936;C0008913;C0038293,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000428,CT transverse imaging seven months prior to presentation. Arrows show the 5.8 x 3.9 x 8.7 cm left perinephric hematoma,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000429,"Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (high-resolution black-blood T1-weighted spin-echo sequence, fat-suppressed, contrast-enhanced) in 2017: increased signal at the frontal branches (arrows) and at the parietal branches (arrowheads) of the superficial temporal arteries as a sign of active giant cell arteritis.",C0024485;C0229664;C0016733;C0226130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000430,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 2.There is a complete opacification of sino-nasal cavities on both sides due to nasal polyps with opacified lamellar pneumatization of the inferior turbinate bilaterally. The pneumatization is communicating with the maxillary sinus bilaterally (arrows).",C0040405;C0030471;C0028429;C1510420;C0225434;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000431,CT of the head without contrast showing no acute intracranial pathology.,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000432,"Preoperative coronary artery angiography showed that the abnormal aneurysm branched from the end of the LCX (white arrow). The aneurysm drained into the CS. CS, coronary sinus; LCX, left circumflex artery",C0002978;C0205042;C0002940;C0456944,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000433,Pre-operative radiograph of the right shoulder show ing severe rotator cuf farthropathy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0448361;C0022408,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000434,Post-operative radiograph post 1st revision showing relocation of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000435,Chest X-ray showing bilateral pleural effusions with right worse than left (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000436,CT chest showing right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000437,"(A) An 85-year-old woman with osteoporosis presented with lumbar pain for 2 days. DR revealed compression fractures of the L1 and L3. (B) T1-weighted image indicated low signal intensity within L1 and L3. (C) T2-STIR image indicated high signal intensity within L1 and L3. (E) PKP was implemented in L1 and L3 in our medical institution, and L2, a sandwich vertebrae was also formed, as shown in (D) and (E). (G) One month after the initial treatment, the patient again sought medical attention due to low back pain. T1-weighted image manifested low signal intensity and T2-STIR image indicated high signal intensity in L2, a sandwich vertebral body, As shown in (F) and (G).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0029456;C0521169;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000438,MRI Scan (Sagittal),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000439,Computerized tomography of the chest in 2021 showing an increase in the lung nodule size to 15 mm,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000440,"Airspaces outlined on a panoramic image using the traditional patient instruction of holding the tongue to the roof of your mouth. 1. Glossopharyngeal airspace, 2. palatoglossal airspace, 3. nasopharyngeal airspace, 4. oral orifice airspace, 5. soft tissue of the uvula, 6. nares airspace",C1306645;C0037303;C0040408;C0230028;C0027442;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000441,CT scan of the distal transverse colon CT scan findings show short segment circumferential wall thickening at the distal transverse colon which suggests luminal narrowing (see arrows).,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000442,Papillary fibroelastoma seen on trans-esophageal echocardiogram as a pedunculated mass on the aortic valve measuring 16 × 8 mm.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000443,Chest x-ray with hypotransparency of the right lower lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000444,Abdominal ultrasound showing transmural thickening of the terminal ileus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000445,Blush from short gastric arteries on angiography.,C0002978;C0226298,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000446,CT showing extraluminal gas around lesser curvature of stomach suspicious for perforated stomach.,C0040405;C0227221;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000447,CT Chest: Right lower lobe pneumatocele with air fluid level. Other findings included bilateral ground glass changes.,C0040405;C1261075;C0333160;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000448,"Sagittal T1-weighted brain MRI scan showing marked cerebellar atrophy. There were no intrinsic cerebellar lesions, the brainstem was well preserved, and there was normal preservation of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0270712;C0006121;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000449,[18F]NaF PET image of a patient with abdominal aortic aneurysm as reconstructed with a synergistic algorithm using the CT image for guidance [7]. (Online version in colour.),C0032743;C0162871, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000450,Obturation done in 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000451, Intraoral periapical radiograph at six-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000452,"X-ray chest showing marked subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum (blue arrows), and small left apical pneumothorax (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000453,"CT chest showing severe diffuse bilateral pneumonia, extensive pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, and subcutaneous emphysema",C0040405;C1142578;C0025062;C0032319;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000454,Ventrodorsal radiographic view of the abdomen. Note the position of the calipers to measure the length of each kidney and the vertebral bodies.,C1306645;C0000726;C0022646;C0223084,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000455,"(a) Digital subtraction venogram performed by a pigtail catheter demonstrates duplicated IVC, (b) the pigtail catheter is in the right IVC, and (c) completion venogram of suprarenal placement of the IVC filter.",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000456,"Measurement of radial artery flow-mediated vasodilatation. A,B,C - three different readings are taken and an average value is taken",C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000457,"CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast after paracentesis. CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast after abdominal paracentesis showing improved abdominal ascites (yellow arrow), and a new bowel loop inside the umbilical hernia (red arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0019322,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000458,Routine X-Ray taken in January 2019 by the primary dentist. Tooth 36 and 46 without any apical osteolysis before the intensive of bruxism started. Both teeth have no signs of caries and no fillings are visible,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000459,Plain X-ray of the abdomen showing the presence of capsule in the lower abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000460,"Right coronary angiography shows an aberrant vessel, which terminates in the smaller aneurysm, and this is connected to the pulmonary artery.",C0002978;C0002940;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000461,"CT angiogram was negative for pulmonary embolism, however, did show multifocal airspace opacities consistent with COVID-19, small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. ",C0040405;C0034065;C5203670;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000462,"Enlarged mediastinal lymph node, 16.7 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000463,"Enlarged left hilar lymph node, 13.0 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000464,"WB-DWI 3D MIP of Nodal Distribution in a 30-year-old male. Typical nodal distribution of an adult volunteer, with majority of nodes in the cervical, axillary and inguinal regions",C0032743;C0004454;C0018246,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000465,(A) Mild left cerebral atrophy. (B) Left calvarial thickening.,C0024485;C0235946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000466,T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image showing median lingual lymph node metastasis (LLNM) (arrowhead) in the lingual septum.,C0024485;C2349948;C0686619,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000467,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing a hypodense region in the central right kidney (white arrow).,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000468," Fat pad sign. Lateral radiograph of a 13-year-old boy, showing an anterior and posterior fat pad sign without visible fracture. A proximal radius fracture was identified using computed tomography.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0935625;C0588205,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000469,"False negative. Note: Galeazzi fracture-dislocation of the right forearm, with fracture of the distal third of the radius and disruption of the distal radioulnar joint. The radial fracture was detected (solid white arrow), but the radio-ulnar dislocation (dashed white arrow) and ulnar styloid fracture (white arrow head) were missed. Deemed ‘easily-detectable, clinically significant”.",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230360;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000470,"In the lower lobe of the right lung, scattered patchy and cordlike shadows with increased density were observed, and some edges were blurred in CT. The interlobular septum of the lung was thickened in a grid shape, which was consistent with interstitial manifestations",C0040405;C1261075;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000471,Lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000472,Final panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000473,Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing osteomyelitis in the manubrium (arrow) with associated phlegmonous change and evidence of septic arthritis (arrow) in the left sternoclavicular joint,C0024485;C0817096;C0024764;C1692886;C0038291,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000474, Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing osteomyelitis in the manubrium with associated phlegmonous change (arrow),C0024485;C0817096;C0024764,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000475, Right coronary artery following thrombectomy,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000476,Normal aortography,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000477,Four-chamber view demonstrating clot burden within the right atrium (arrow),C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000478,Right ventricle inflow view showing large mobile thrombus crossing the tricuspid valve (arrow),C0041618;C0225883;C0087086;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000479,Limited echocardiogram following tPA therapy showing complete resolution of the intracardiac masst. PA: tissue plasminogen activator,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000480,"MRI image of the brain of the mother, demonstrating extensive PVNH. PVNH, periventricular nodular heterotopia.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000481,CT chest on hospital day 25 showing bilateral diffuse opacities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000482,CT chest on hospital day 58 (five days prior to discharge) demonstrating improvement of the bilateral opacities compared to Figure 2,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000483,Brightness amplitude scan of right eye showing dome shaped elevation with a high reflective elevation at Inferotemporal quadrant suggestive of scolex.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000484,"Axial cut. In the arrows, lack of opacification of the portal vein with its hyperdense walls, inferior vena cava, lack of splenic opacity.",C0040405;C0032718;C0042458;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000485,The presence of coalescent B-lines (white lung) in the pulmonary parenchyma of a child with COVID-19 infection.,C0041618;C5203670;C0009450,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000486,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating blood flow across the interatrial septum (green arrow),C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000487,Lateral radiograph of right arm. Arrows identify displacement of the anterior and posterior fat pads consistent with a joint effusion.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230346;C0935625;C1253936,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000488,Depiction of the posterior lamina of the fascia thoracolumbalis (FTL; yellow arrows) and anterior lamina (white open arrows). The anterior and posterior lamina unite in the lateral raphe (red oval). A venous vessel runs from the lateral raphe to the skin (asterisk). The epimysium (white arrow) of the erector spinae muscle inseparable from the fascia thoracolumbalis (FTL) near the spinous process. Superficial (two asterisks) and deep (three asterisks) subcutaneous fascia,C0024485;C0042449;C1123023;C0224301;C0015641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000489,Supra-sternal view: vegetation attached to the wall of the descending aorta.,C0041618;C0038293;C0011666,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000490,Right lateral thoracic radiograph from a cat with NCM showing a more diffuse form of PE but still with the heaviest infiltrates between the heart and diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0011980,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000491,"Pre-cryotherapy chest computed tomography scan showing multiple endometrioses in the right and left upper lobes, December 2018.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014175;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000492,"Right coronary angiogram (left anterior oblique 30°/cranial 30°) revealing a small anomalous LAD artery (blue arrows), a large ectatic RCA giving rise to the LCx (white arrows), multiple RCA lesions (green arrows) with an 80-90% mid to distal calcified eccentric lesion (green arrow with asterixis), a filling defect representing a thrombotic occlusion in the distal RCA (red arrow), and a 70% mid right posterior descending artery concentric lesion (yellow arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0003842;C0332558;C0087086;C1947917;C0226047,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000493,CT of the thorax showing co-existing emphysematous hyperinflation,C0040405;C0817096;C0333159;C0020449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000494,CT of the abdomen showing situs inversus,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000495,Chest X-ray of the congenital diaphragmatic hernia (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000496,Finding of followed computed tomography 5 days after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000497,Ultrasound image demonstrates the OGT balloon (white arrows) with magnets (black arrow) in a patient with an abdominal wall to stomach depth of 2 cm.,C0041618;C0836916;C3714551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000498,PET in February 2021 CR showing evidence of remission.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000499,Pulmonary ultrasound revealed a mass with cystic lesions.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000500,CT findings of pelvic fluid collection.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000501,Radiographic control in the intensive care unit after the placement of the transvenous pacemaker. The arrow shows the end of the vascular access located in the left atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225860,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000502,EUS shows multiple stones in a dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0006736;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000503,Current presentation - Diffuse increase in attenuation of liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000504,MRI showing a non-uniform enhancement of 6.4 x 8-cm mass in the left lobe of the liver (blue arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0227486,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000505,Portal venography showing jejunal varices,C0002978;C0205054;C0022378,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000506,Abdominal X-ray (red arrowheads) demonstrate dilated bowel loops (likely small bowel) with multiple fluid level noted suggesting small bowel obstruction,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000507,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating extensive pneumatosis intestinalis in the right and transverse colon and greater omentum (yellow arrows). End colostomy stoma bag is seen in the left lower quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386;C0230259,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000508," A bilateral total hip arthroplasty, with a Ti-Por cup on the right and a hydroxyapatite-coated socket on the left. The different surface roughness is evident. Both the cups had good radiographic osseointegration at 3 years.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224517,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000509,Computed tomographic angiography of the brain shows small well defined hypodensities at the body of right caudate nucleus. The major intracranial arteries have normal calibre and there is no filling defect to suggest thrombosis over the vertebrobasilar arteries.,C0040405;C0006104;C0007461;C0040053;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000510,Coronal CT scan of intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000511,"First clinical case: X-ray image 4 months after further surgery to remove the axial external fixator, to release of the radial nerve, and to perform a new synthesis with LCP plate and screws after a bone graft placing. Radiographic bone consolidation and an optimal anatomical result were noted.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0079321;C0034518;C0005971;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000512,Second clinical case: CT image in transversal plane of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C0040405;C0033785;C0588210,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000513,Second clinical case: CT image in coronal plane of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C0040405;C0033785;C0588210,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000514,Third clinical case: X-Ray image after nail removal which show a PSA localized to the proximal third of humeral shaft after treatment with an intramedullary nail for a fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000515,Third clinical case: post-operative X-Ray after revision surgery with plate and screws associated with cortico-cancellous bone graft. The red circles identified the screws blocking the bone grafting.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559;C0222660,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000516,The measurement of cage position. The cage position is calculated as a/b*100%. a the distance between the anterior metal marker and the leading edge of the caudal endplate. b the length of caudal endplate,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000517,Post-intubation chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000518,"Mediolateral dislocation after medial cortical hinge fracture. A standard AP radiograph taken on the first postoperative day after biplane LCW-DFO using a TomoFix™ (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, MA, USA) locking compression plate is showing a mediolateral dislocation of > 2 mm in the coronal plane caused by a medial cortical hinge fracture. Distance d; horizontal distance between the proximal and distal medial cortex",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0332459;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000519,"Right ventricular inflow imaging of the tricuspid valve with evidence of an independently mobile mass/vegetation (red arrowhead) on the atrial aspect of the tricuspid valve, which appears smaller in size compared to the previous echocardiogram, now measuring 7 × 6 mm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0040960;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000520,Pre-treatment T1 fat-suppressed post-gadolinium MRI sagittal view showing signal enhancement of the L3/L4 vertebral bodies (red arrowheads).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1305611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000521,"Multifocal prostate cancer seen as hypointense lesions on T2-weighted imaging (star), obscuring the boundaries between peripheral and transition zone, making zonal segmentation challenging.",C0024485;C0600139,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000522,RUQ US demonstrating mild GB wall thickening (arrow) without evidence of gallstones. RUQ - right upper quadrant; US - ultrasound; GB - gallbladder,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000523,CT showing severe bilateral interstitial pneumonia (“ground glass” opacities) in a patient affected by COVID-19.,C0040405;C0206062;C0522476;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000524,"Simulation test program for comparison of the hepatorenal index between the automated algorithm and radiologists.This dedicated application randomly displays an anonymized grayscale ultrasound image from 294 image sets. Radiologists are instructed to choose a region of interest on only liver parenchyma and right kidney cortex, respectively. The hepatorenal index (HRI) is then automatically calculated and saved. ROI, region of interest.",C0041618;C0023884;C0022655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000525,Thoracic computed tomography (CT) at day 9 after admission revealed a bilateral central pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000526,Abdominal CT scan with contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000527,"Abdominal ultrasound approximately 5 months post-discharge. Findings were suggestive of resolved splenic abscesses with residual scarring, calcifications, and splenomegaly.",C0041618;C0012621;C0272412;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000528,Male patient's abdominal CT (arrows: ascites).,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000529,Male patient's supine abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000530,Hip radiography showing the implanted prosthesis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000531,Hip radiology with implanted megaprosthesis with four-years follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000532,Patient no 4. CT image—Massive right iliopsoas muscle hematoma.,C0040405;C0224417;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000533,Three SEMS placement with a combination of the SIS and SBS methods,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000534,Retrograde Ct cystogram showing persistent contrast leak from the left lateral aspect after surgical repair.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000535,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen and pelvis showing bowel wall thickening of descending colon,C0040405;C0021853;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000536,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen and pelvis showing a large filling defect within the urinary bladder suspicious for a blood clot (blue arrow),C0040405;C0005682;C0302148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000537,Chest X-ray of an 8-month-old infant with congenital pulmonary malformations. N.B: The date on the CXR is according to Ethiopian calendar.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000538,"Using preoperative magnetic resonance imaging, the cross-sectional areas of the trapezius muscles at the C3–4, C4–5, C5–6, and C6–7 intervertebral levels were measured on T2-weighted axial images. a)Multifidus, b)semispinalis cervicis, c)semispinalis capitis, d)splenius capitis, and e)trapezius.",C0024485;C0224361;C0442106;C0448363,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000539,Plain radiograph demonstrating a well-defined oval-shaped opacity in the apical zone of the left lung (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000540,Coronal computed tomography image demonstrating a homogenous mass (arrow) in the left lung apex with erosion of the underlying vertebra (short arrow).,C0040405;C0225731;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000541,Axial CT at the skull base reveals erosion of basisphenoid bone.,C0040405;C0149543;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000542,Axial MR T2 wt scan reveals intermediate to increased signal intensities in the right cerebellomedullary cistern & pre medullary cisterns.,C0024485;C0008841;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000543,"Axial T1 postcontrast sequence reveals thick, an irregular peripheral rim of enhancement in the right paravertebral region of the base of the skull and enhancing adjacent bone marrow of atlas vertebra representing skull base osteomyelitis with abscess formation (blue arrow). A note is made of enhancing meninges in the thecal space representing meningitis (red arrow).",C0024485;C0205271;C0446501;C0149543;C0229619;C0004170;C0001304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000544,Coronal T1 postcontrast FS sequence shows heterogeneous enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000545,Right Parasagittal postcontrast T1 FS shows central non-enhancing area s/o necrosis.,C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000546,"Four days later, pulmonary CT in the Case 10 patient showed dimensional extension of the previously described lesions, with a tendency of small-holding. In conclusion, pulmonary lesions of SARS-CoV-2 type (with the tendency of consolidation) in dimensional progression, with a severity score = 22 (20 for the previous examination), which corresponds to a severe disorder.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000547,"After 10 days, the thoraco-pulmonary CT of the Case 10 patient revealed that the previously described lesions are numerically and dimensionally stationary, at times reduced in intensity. In conclusion, pulmonary lesions of SARS-CoV-2 type in discrete remission, and were severely impaired.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000548,CT chest axial view showing a large ill-defined left supraclavicular mass (area pointed at by the three arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000549,CT abdomen axial view revealing a large portocaval lymph node (arrows) and low attenuation suggesting a large necrotic node with splenic lesion,C0040405;C0024204;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000550,The axial section of CBCTIt revealed a single radiopaque cystic lesion seen on the left side with buccal expansion and not crossing the midline around a horizontally impacted 23. Loculation is seen on the buccal periphery with a buccal cortical breach seen on the posterior side of the lesion.,C0040405;C0205207;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000551, Computerized tomography scan of hyperenhancing pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0206695,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000552,X-ray findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000553,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using an axial computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to the midsagittal plane was defined as the mediolateral distance, Dy.",C0040405;C0043539,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000554,Chest computed tomography showed bilateral interstitial pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000555,"Non-electrocardiogram-gated chest computed tomography with contrast agent—transverse plane, showing presence of a pericardial effusion with slightly increased density (with radiological characteristic not consistent with blood nature) having a maximum thickness of 15 mm in the upper mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0229664;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000556,"The same RM scan in orthogonal view, showing minimal pericardial effusion near the anterior mid-basal wall of the left ventricle where the mass has contact with the pericardium in absence of infiltration of the pericardium itself.",C0024485;C0031039;C0225897;C0031050;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000557,Simpson's method of disc's for measuring ejection fraction at the end of diastole on admission.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000558,"Imaging findings from whole body PET CT. On fused FDG PET CT, after resection, there is no evidence of inguinal lymphadenopathy (yellow arrows).",C0578736, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000559,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with axial reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk) encasing and compressing the superior vena cava (white arrow), resulting in superior vena cava syndrome. The mass also deviates from the aortic arch (black arrow) and the trachea (white arrowhead), with a marked reduction of the tracheal diameter.",C0040405;C0042459;C0003489;C0040578;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000560,"This is a fluid-sensitive image (STIR sequence) showing left hip joint effusion (arrow) and bone marrow edema (asterisk).STIR, short inversion time inversion recovery",C0024485;C0444611;C0948162,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000561,Ultrasound image with hypoechoic lesion measuring 1.5 cm × 2 cm,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000562,The axillary vein thrombosis on the longitudinal section of the ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000563,The ‘Snowman’ sign,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000564,Coronal CT abdomen with contrast showing subcapsular perisplenic hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000565,Abdominal computed tomography imaging. A groin hernia in the right inguinal region (arrow).,C0040405;C0019294;C0230318,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000566, Thickened and restricted aortic valve leaflets (yellow arrow) due to leaflet infiltration by glycosaminoglycans are shown in the mid-esophageal long-axis. LA = left atrium; LVOT = left ventricular outflow tract; Ao = aorta; RA = right atrium,C0041618;C0003501;C0332448;C1269894;C1305766;C0003483;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000567,"Representative histopathologic slides from transrectal prostate biopsy showing squamous cell carcinoma intimately mixed with glandular structures encircling a nerve (×400 magnification). IHC: immunohistochemistry; DPIN4 cocktail consisting of racemase, Ker903 (high-molecular weight cytokeratin), and p63.",C0040405;C0007137;C0225353;C0027740,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000568,"A 3-year-old boy with an accessory spleen.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows an approximately 1.2-cm round to oval mass (arrows) with echogenicity identical to that of the spleen at the splenic hilum, suggesting an accessory spleen.",C0041618;C0266631;C0037993;C0229685,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000569,A 6-year-old boy with systemic Epstein-Barr virus-positive T-cell lymphoma of childhood.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows a heterogeneously hypoechoic mass (arrow) with splenomegaly (11.5 cm).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000570,An 83-year-old man with a splenic cyst.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows an approximately 4-cm well-defined round anechoic cystic lesion at the splenic upper pole.,C0041618;C0272407;C0037993;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000571,Preoperative radiograph of the patient with hip osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence Stage 3).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000572,Vancouver B2 periprosthetic fracture after a fall 8 weeks after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000573,Axial MRI of the head and neck demonstrating a filling defect in the left jugular bulb (red arrow),C0024485;C0460004,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000574,Right upper lobe collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000575,"Mass located in the left pancreas, in contact with the stomach",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000576,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing swelling of the right submandibular lymph node (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000577, Computed tomography scanning results (intracranial hemorrhage secondary to intracranial infection).,C0040405;C0151699;C0524466;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000578,Delineation of the papilla in the longitudinal view. The papilla and pancreatobiliary ducts penetrating the duodenal muscular layer are delineated simultaneously in the longitudinal view,C0041618;C1280324;C0205321;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000579,A PET-CT Scan Showing a Rectal Mass.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000580,Longitudinal scan with evidence of B-lines: vertical artifacts perpendicular to the pleural line are indicative of inflammation or interstitial edema.,C0041618;C0021368;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000581,"Longitudinal scan with presence of massive pleural effusion above the diaphragmatic line in pleural cavity, with atelectasis of adjacent lung parenchyma.",C0041618;C0032227;C0011980;C0178802;C0004144;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000582,"Chest CT showing mild pericardial effusion, no evidence of inflammation or cardiomyopathy",C0040405;C0031039;C0021368;C0878544,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000583,"Colorwash of the proton isodose distribution on an axial slice at the level of the heart. The red represents the high prescribed dose intended for the target at risk for breast cancer, green mid-level dose, and blue low dose of the proton dose",C0040405;C0018787;C0006142,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000584,"CT abdomen and pelvis showing irregular exophytic soft tissue mass within the ascending colon, with enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes",C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0227375;C0442800;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000585,"Coronal View of CT abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. CT: Computed tomography; IV: IntravenousThe image depicts an abscess (50.8 x 60.0 x 60.0 mm, red arrow) with surrounding inflammation of the small bowel and sigmoid colon",C0040405;C0030797;C0000833;C0021368;C0021852;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000586,Computed tomography scan (axial view) revealed an osteolytic lesion in the right zygomatic bone.,C0040405;C4721411;C0043539,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000587,Right coronary artery with severe residual stenosis post balloon angioplasty and stenting.,C0002978;C1261316;C1261287;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000588,Chest X-ray revealed acute pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000589,A pulmonary artery catheter was placed to guide management,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179790,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000590,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography on postoperative day 7. Sagittal image demonstrating improved celiac artery patency,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000591,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) midesophageal aortic valve long-axis view showing aortic valve endocarditis with perforated cusp and severe aortic regurgitation.,C0041618;C0003501;C0014118;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000592,Chest radiography shows reticular infiltrates (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000593,CT scan showing hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000594,Discrete interlobular septal thickening (black arrow) and subpleural calcified micronodules (white arrow).,C0040405;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000595,Post-contrast dorsal T1W image showing the contrast enhancement of the lamina of L2 in the middle of the mass (blue arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000596,CT scan axial cut bone window showing the nasal tooth.,C0040405;C1266909;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000597,CT scan coronal cut showing the nasal tooth.,C0040405;C0028429;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000598,The baseline brain MRI of the patient.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000599,"Hemangioblastoma. Sagittal MRI scan of a patient with Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. Contrast-enhanced T1 sequence showing an expansile lesion, with intense contrast enhancement, in the posterior region of the cervical spine (arrow) and another hemangioblastoma in the cerebellum (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0206734;C0728985;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000600,"Face-CT, coronal view: Soft-tissue opacification of the right maxillary sinus extending to the ipsilateral ethmoidal cells. Bone remodeling of the orbit floor, with nodular infiltration of the adjacent extraconic space (white arrow).",C0040405;C0015450;C0225317;C0225452;C0085268;C0230060;C0205297;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000601,CECT scan in the coronal view showing diffusely enlarged lacrimal glands with homogenous enhancement,C0040405;C0442800;C0022907,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000602,MRI with contrast showing right aberrant subclavian artery taking turn behind the trachea and esophagus.,C0024485;C0040578;C0014876,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000603,Non-occlusive thrombus in the descending thoracic aorta (28 × 11 × 11 mm).,C0040405;C0333204;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000604,Distal aortic thrombus leading to small bowel ileus (4.6 cm gaseous distention of the small bowels).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0003483;C0087086;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000605,Resolution of the descending aortic thrombus after 2 weeks of anticoagulation.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000606,Echocardiogram showing clot in the right ventricle (yellow arrowhead),C0041618;C0302148;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000607,Echocardiogram showing no thrombus in the RV,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000608,"Axial chest CT shows fistulate tract, which contains air and communicates with the esophagus.",C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000609,Chest X-ray after intubation showing right lower lobe infiltrates and effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000610,"Transvaginal ultrasound of midsagittal view of uterus with arrows labeling fundus, isthmus, and cervix",C0041618;C0042149;C0740422;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000611,"Transoesophageal echocardiography image of the pentacuspid aortic valve, short-axis view. Transoesophageal echocardiogram was performed on Phillips IE 33 system (Phillips medicalvsystems, USA) with S7-2t transoesophageal echocardiography transducer. This shows mid-oesophageal short-axis view in diastolic frame at the level of aortic with unequal sized pentacusps. There are three large cusps of equal size (marked yellow) and two relatively small sized cusps (marked blue). There is a central regurgitant orifice in diastole.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000612,Preoperative chest radiograph showing dextrocardia and chronic pulmonary changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000613,B- and A-scan showing tractional retinal detachment.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000614,MRI of the brain with contrast T1 weighted coronal cross section highlighting abnormal enhancement and thickening demonstrating inflammation of the pituitary gland and stalk,C0024485;C0006104;C0021368;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000615,A chest CT showing bilateral ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000616,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating a moderate to large pericardial effusion measuring 16 mm along the left heart border and 19 mm along the right heart border.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0457109,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000617,Chest radiography demonstrating enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000618,Selected axial CT image demonstrates a clustered small intestinal loop with the surrounding thick and calcified membrane (arrows). A localized fluid collection (asterisk) is also noted.CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0021852;C0332558;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000619,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan, showing high-density shadow in the initially placed biliary metal stent and lumen obstruction.",C0040405;C0332554;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000620," A short axis Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) image of a female patient with dermatomyositis shows enhancement of the interventricular septum (at the RV side). Also, note the presence of pericardial effusion. ",C0024485;C0225870;C0031039,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000621,Chest X-ray showing mild hazy density within the lower lung lobes bilaterally without focal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000622,Diffuse pattern consistent with interstitial pulmonary disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000623,Improvement of central parenchyma while peripheral emphysema was more prominent at the first follow-up HRCT.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000624,"CT head axial non-contrast demonstrates right microphthalmia with a soft tissue mass associated with the lens, with a focus of calcification",C0040405;C0023317;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000625,"The image of fetal ultrasonography of case 2. At 30 weeks of gestation, the perineum is seen, and an intact anus is suspected because of the hyperechogenic ring indicating anal mucosa (open arrow) in normal sphincter muscles (solid arrow), despite the short perineal body (arrowhead). After birth, the baby was diagnosed with a low-type imperforate anus with a vestibular fistula.",C0041618;C0031066;C0003461;C0026845;C0005615;C0016169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000626,Fluoroscopic measurement of the medial hinge index (MHI). ‘A’ is defined as a line from the most proximal and lateral point of the humeral shaft to the most medial humeral head articular surface. ‘B’ is defined as a line from the most proximal and lateral point to the most proximal and medial point of the humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C0588210;C0223683;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000627,"CBCT of the axial section showing the root of 38-48 not completely formed and the impacted teeth in horizontally placed in lingo-buccal direction. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040452;C0040456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000628," CBCT of the coronal slice showing the proximity of impacted tooth to the lingual nerve. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000629,Posteroanterior chest X-ray with an opacification within the left lung base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000630,Axial view of computed tomography of the lung demonstrating the lung abscess (asterisk) within consolidated lung.,C0040405;C0024110,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000631,Initial CT scan performed on admission.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000632,Fractures of the femurs in an adult patient with infantile HPP.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000633,"CT thorax, abdomen, and pelvis (TAP) showing a 2.5 cm, sub-pleural, wedge-shaped lesion over the lateral basal segment of the left lower lobe with adjacent atelectasis and small pleural effusion suggestive of abscess",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C1261077;C0004144;C0032227;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000634,18‐FDG PET/MRI image of the prostate.,C0024485;C0033572, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000635,Ultrasound scan: pregnancy at term.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000636,"Cephalic presentation with intramural fibroid, lateral right, 143/100 mm.",C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000637,Sagittal CT reconstruction; 28 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C3/4 with degenerative changes in segments C4/5 and C5/6 representing a combination of ASDI and natural degenerative changes.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000638,Sagittal T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequence; 53 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C6/7 with degenerative changes in segment C5/6 (disk prolapse) and otherwise normal cervical spine consistent with ASDI. Please also note T2-hyperintense lesions in the cervical spinal cord consistent with demyelination in this multiple sclerosis patient.,C0024485;C0021818;C0728985;C0457846;C0011304;C0026769,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000639,"Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy (Local case). (Personal case of APN and JMW): Axial T-2 weighted MRI of a 9-year-old girl with who presented with classical clinical features of ANE and was admitted to the local paediatric intensive care unit. The MRI shows the classical symmetrical involvement of both thalami (with a target appearance) and symmetrical external capsular white matter affected. She had brainstem involvement (not shown) and was treated with intravenous methylprednisolone early. She survived with mild to moderate neurological sequelae. She was the first in her family to be genetically confirmed as positive for a RANBP2 mutation, with two of her cousins having been previously affected. The genetic result assisted with identification of at-risk family members, counseling and subsequent preventative measures including vaccination and early ANE ‘crisis’ management.",C0024485;C0439664;C0152295;C0006121;C1368999,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000640,3.6 cm spiculated mass in the left upper lobe shown on CT scan of the lung (white arrow),C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000641,Sagittal cervical spine STIR image showing canal stenosis at C3-4 and C4-5.,C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000642,Coronal section CT urography of case 2. The bladder was filled with a contrast agent. The wall of the bladder was thickened. The CT scan demonstrated free fluid and thick-wall cysts in the pelvic cavity behind the uterus.,C0040405;C0005682;C0013687;C0559769;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000643,– Baker’s cyst in the posteromedial region of the knee (differential diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis).,C0041618;C0343230;C0149871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000644,– Two-dimensional ultrasound image with measurement of popliteal vein diameter after a compression maneuver.,C0041618;C0032652;C0332459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000645,Follow-up transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal short axis view) showing minimal pericardial effusion denoting improvement (April 2021),C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000646,Right upper lobe (red arrow) and perihilar consolidations.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000647,Large right pleural effusion with multiple air-fluid levels (red arrow) and subcutaneous emphysema (red circle) involving the anterior right chest wall.  ,C0040405;C0032227;C0444611;C0038536;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000648,Splenic infarct visualized.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000649,"MRCP: disruption of the pancreatic duct in the tail of the pancreas with 3 × 2cm necrotic collection, which, in turn, was communicating with the right pleural cavity.MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography",C0024485;C0030288;C0227590;C0027540;C0225782,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000650,Echocardiography apical four-chamber view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000651,"Thyroid ultrasound shows a left‐sided solid hypoechoic nodule measuring 5 x 4.5 mm in size with irregular borders and multiple punctuate echogenic foci, compatible with Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI‐RADS) 5",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000652,"Coronary angiography in the Left anterior oblique (LAO) caudal view demonstrated double right coronary artery: main RCA (M.RCA), double RCA (D.RCA) and the dissection in the proximal portion of the main RCA.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261316;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000653,Chest X‐ray of the case that is shown bilateral patchy infiltration without cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000654,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the falciform ligament abscess at the time of the first admission. A 25-mm, enhanced mass containing small low-density areas was observed below the center of the diaphragm (white arrow)",C0040405;C0230240;C0001304;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000655,30º anterior-posterior view of the left anterior descending artery and its diagonal branch.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000656,"Axial section of brain.Figure 1 was found to have a focal irregular area of nodular non-enhancing soft tissue thickening in relation to the retina just adjacent to the optic nerve insertion, which appears hyperdense in the unenhanced study. This is suggestive of a retinal lesion (inflammatory, non-benign or haemorrhage) or artefactual. No calcifications are present. Intraocular and extracoronal spaces are intact bilaterally.Computed tomography (CT) image of patient’s brain.",C0040405;C0006104;C0205271;C0205297;C0225317;C0035298;C0029130;C1290884;C0019080;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000657,Post-contrast SPGR coronal—intensely enhancing tumor along the right ECA (orange arrows)—perivascular spread. Right CCA bifurcation is labeled with green arrow. Perineural tumor component along right mandibular nerve through widened foramen ovale is labelled with blue arrow.,C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000658,"Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen with administration of oral contrast.Axial view of the lower abdomen demonstrates a large irregular hypodense mass in the right lower quadrant inseparable from the cecal pole. A rounded, well circumscribed cyst is seen within the mass and is associated with a curvilinear calcification on its wall. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0205271;C0007531;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000659,Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen with oral contrast.Axial view of the lower abdomen demonstrates extension of the mass from the right lower quadrant to the anterior abdomen. The mass is seen herniating through a defect in the anterior abdominal wall (arrow). Fat stranding is also seen at the neck of the hernial sac. ,C0040405;C0000726;C0230193;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000660,Sagittal view of thoracolumbar segment with interspinous distances. Panels A and C indicate normal interspinous distance and panel B indicates augmented interspinous distance suggestive for fracture.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000661,"Chest X-ray of patient 1 showing features of ARDS, subcutaneous emphysema and resolving pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000662,"Chest X-ray of second patient showing features of ARDS, and resolving pneumopericardium and pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000663,Right atrium thrombosis with a diameter of 13 * 14 mm through an apical 4-chamber window in transthoracic echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000664,Abdominal computed tomography view indicated ascending colon intussusception (grey arrow),C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000665,CT of the chest/abdomen showing severe splenomegaly,C0040405;C1442171,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000666,"CT revealed a high-density soft tissue mass in the subcutaneous tissue of the right buttock. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0278403;C1178870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000667,X-ray abdomen showing free air under the diaphragm,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000668, Ultrasonography identified a locally discontinuous band of strong echo in the abdominal wall of the right inguinal area. An inhomogeneous echo mass (dimensions: 3.9 cm ×1.5 cm) was detected on its deep surface.,C0041618;C0836916;C0018246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000669,Preoperative coronary angiography. Only 1 leaflet was observed on the CarboMedics mitral valve.,C0002978;C0026264,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000670, Endoscopic ultrasound of normal esophageal wall layers. MM: Mucosa; SM: Submucosa; MP: Muscularis propria.,C0041618;C0506546;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000671, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T3 esophageal cancer. The cancer invades through the entire esophageal wall and invades the adventitia.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0506546;C0225342,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000672, Endoscopic ultrasound image of a round liver metastasis.,C0041618;C0494165,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000673,B-ultrasound of Case 2 showed the dilated appendiceal cavity with the presence of cord-like sediments inside.,C0041618;C1510420;C0037925,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000674,Pretreatment panorex.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000675,Computed tomography of abdomen showing large multiloculated liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000676,Sagittal view of left adnexal cyst measuring 10.5 cm × 5.9 cm × 6.2 cm on TVUS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000677,TOE long-axis view of the aortic bioprosthesis poorly visible on X-ray—distal disc of the occluder visualized while being implanted in the PVL located at the right coronary sinus.,C0041618;C0003483;C0021102;C0446985,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000678,Transverse ultrasonography image demonstrating a heterogeneous intrauterine mass containing multiple cystic spaces. Note the absent fetal parts with an associated snow-storm appearance consistent with features of complete molar pregnancy.,C0041618;C0205207;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000679,Color Doppler ultrasonography image demonstrating no vascularity within intrauterine mass with cystic spaces.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000680,X-ray pelvis with both hips – bilateral rudimentary femoral epiphysis with fragmentation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1282299,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000681,Post-operative radiograph – bilateral deformity correction by multiple metatarsal osteotomies.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000682,Frontal view of MRI T2-scan showing a medial meniscus transplant with the posterior root attachment (arrow),C0024485;C0016733;C0348073;C0332835;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000683,Preoperative lateral ceph radiograph case 2.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000684,Chest X-ray at the time of admission revealing bilateral perihilar markings suggestive of pulmonary consolidation and/or edema. Blunting of left mid and lower lung fields as well as the right costophrenic sulcus indicating pleural fluid.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604;C0225759;C0225778,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000685,Absence of the septum pellucidum (white arrow) and pointing of frontal horns (yellow arrow) seen on MRI of the brain.,C0024485;C0152281;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000686,X-ray of the hand showing an expansile lytic lesion with a pathologic fracture of the third proximal phalanx,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016663;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000687,CT scan showing pathologic fracture in the distal aspect of the third proximal phalanx by tumor with chondroid features and extra-osseous soft tissue extension. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016663;C0576462;C0475358;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000688,Sagittal T2-weighted spine magnetic resonance image demonstrates block vertebrae L4-5 (arrow) and sacral dysgenesis.,C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000689,MRI shows in the cranial planes the lesion abuts the left suprahepatic vein (axial T1w post-Gd delayed phase).T1w post-Gd: T1-weighted post-gadolinium,C0024485;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000690,CT pulmonary embolus (PE) with filling defect within the main pulmonary artery (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000691,CT—distended loop of caecum in the right upper quadrant.,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000692,CT—mesenteric whirling (arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000693,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess vertical and sagittal position of the mandible. A—point A; ANB—angle between lines NA and NB; B—point B; Gn—gnathion; FO plane—functional occlusal plane; ML—mandibular line; N—nasion; NL—nasal line; NL/ML—angle between lines: NL and ML.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024687;C2924612;C2924613;C1947917;C0934420;C0028429,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000694,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with the portal venous phase of contrast enhancement showing metastatic adenocarcinoma in liver segment VII (axial view). The study was performed one week before the second RFA.CT: computed tomography; RFA: radiofrequency ablation,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000695,"CT of the head revealed a significant right-sided MCA stroke (arrows) as well as a left-sided arachnoid cyst, further evaluated with MRI.CT: computed tomography; MCA: middle cerebral artery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0040405;C0149566;C0078981,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000696,"Measurement of the Q-angle. The angle between the line connecting the center of the patella and the tibial tuberosity, and the line connecting the center of the patella and the anterior superior iliac spine was defined as the Q-angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3714759;C0223896;C0223644,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000697,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray in inspiration on presentation, demonstrating a large right-sided pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000698, Abdominal X-ray showing dilated large bowel loop in the right side of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021851,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000699, Abnormally distended cecum on axial view of CT abdomen/pelvis.,C0040405;C0007531;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000700,"15-year follow-up radiographs for a patient that underwent staged bilateral THR for AVN at the age of 39, with primary autogenous acetabular impaction grafting performed due to marked cyst formation and sclerosis",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3887513;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000701,"Preoperative antero-posterior radiographs of the hip joints.Preoperative antero-posterior radiographs show narrowing of the hip joint on the right side, caused by TB, with significant pelvic obliquity and adduction contracture of the hip.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000702,"Barium meal. Giant ulcer with a clover-leaf deformity in the median third of the stomach, a pseudoneoplastic benign giant ulcer.",C1306645;C0000726;C3887532;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000703,"Upper GI radiograph showing retention of contrast, indicating proper function of gastric band and no leakage (red arrow)",C1306645;C1999039;C3854330,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000704,CAG with AAOC and malignant LAD course.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000705,Color Doppler of the transverse aortic arch (TAA) in a fetus at 27 + 3 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis demonstrating holosystolic reversal of flow in the aortic arch.,C0041618;C0003489;C0003507,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000706,Left outflow tract view in a fetus at 26 + 1 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis with a trocar needle (TN) placed in the left ventricle and the coronary balloon catheter (CB) placed over the aortic valve. The guide wire (asterisk) is positioned in the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003507;C0027551;C0225897;C0018787;C0441127;C0003501;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000707,plain abdominal X-ray showing a lucent foreign body on the left side with proximal tapering,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000708,Positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan revealed high F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the left lateral mesorectum (red arrowhead) and left internal iliac area (white arrow).,C1699633;C0034606;C0020889, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000709," Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous venography. When the gastrorenal shunt is balloon-occluded (arrow) and retrogradely imaged, the posterior gastric vein, which is the inflow vessel, is visualized via the gastric varices. A part of the left inferior phrenic vein as an outflow vessel is also demonstrated. PGV: Posterior gastric vein; GV: Gastric varices; LIPV: Left inferior phrenic vein.",C0002978;C1947917;C0542331;C0750610;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000710,CT of the abdomen with the white arrow pointing at the left inferior pole hypodensity concerning for infarction,C0040405;C0000726;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000711,CT angiography of the aortic arch with the white arrow pointing at a small thrombus,C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000712, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography revealed no structural changes and no gallstones in the pancreaticobiliary duct system.,C0024485;C0242216;C1280324,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000713, Chest computed tomography on admission showed bilateral lung infection and bilateral pleural effusions. Black arrows showed bilateral pleural effusion; White arrows showed bilateral lung infection.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0009450;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000714, Echocardiography on admission. Left ventricular enlargement and left ventricular systolic function was significantly reduced. The ejection fraction was 28.48%.,C0041618;C0149721;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000715,"Pre-operative OPG showing a well-defined radiolucency measuring 16 mm x 11 mm in the right coronoid process along with multiple grossly decayed teeth in maxilla and mandible.OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0223711;C0011334;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000716,"Pre-operative CBCT shows a focal cortical defect opening laterally into the adjacent soft tissue and a sclerotic perifocal mandibular ramus.CBCT, cone beam computed tomography",C1306645;C0037303;C0022655;C0225317;C0334135;C0222748,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000717,Radiograph of chest at follow-up of 4.5 years.Two defined dense nodules are identified in right and left lower lung (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000718,"One month anteroposterior follow-up radiograph demonstrating continued osteolysis (yellow arrows) despite resolution of symptoms and no remaining limitations in function status-post revision surgery. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000719,Prior history of subtalar arthroereisis placement. Mortise radiograph of the ankle demonstrates increased lucency surrounding the hardware concerning for loosening (white arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000720,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities and non-specific interstitial pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000721,Thrombi in the left ventricular apex with high embolic potential.,C0041618;C0580781;C0013922,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000722,CT finding of first thrombus in the area of left ventricular apex (purple arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0580781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000723,Preoperative coronal computed tomography imaging of the paranasal sinuses showing an intranasal tooth (white arrow) with a focal central radiolucency (resembling dental pulp) arising into the right nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0030471;C0040426;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000724,Preoperative axial computed tomography imaging of the paranasal sinuses showing an intranasal tooth (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030471;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000725,Postoperative X-ray of transtibial amputation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000726,A color Doppler ultrasound of the right cheek. The red and blue blood flow signals are shown as “yin and yang sign”.,C0041618;C0007966,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000727,A color Doppler ultrasound of the right cheek. The pseudoaneurysm is connected to a branch of the facial artery.,C0041618;C0007966;C1510412;C0226109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000728,Sagittal view of A1 pulley (white arrows) presenting as a fusiform structure with a hypo-echoic signal contoured by a thin hyperechoic line. The superficial flexor tendon is visible (square parenthesis).,C0041618;C0224848,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000729,"The guidewire (arrow) could not be guided into the right ventricle although it seemed to take the brachiocephalic superior vena cava route. Selective persistent left superior vena cava vein angiography revealed a tortuous route, and persistent left superior vena cava (arrowhead with dotted line) drained into both the right and left atria.",C0002978;C0225883;C0042459;C0042449;C0018792,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000730,"ERCP cholangiogram showing surgical clips, several filling defects (bile duct stone indicated by arrows), and one with the surgical clip at the center (arrowhead).ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000731,Chest CT axial section at the level of pulmonary trunk showing bilateral scattered patchy infiltrates suggestive of multifocal pneumonia superimposed on centrilobular emphysema.,C0040405;C0034052;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000732,Two-dimensional TTE parasternal long-axis view showing an aortoseptal angle of 102° measured using an online protractor.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000733,"A fluted tapered uncemented long revision stem is occupying the entire canal in an osteoporotic patient. In such a case, there is any place not even for monocortical screws; only one bicortical screw could be used, but it would be too much close to the fracture line, therefore not guaranteeing any rotational stability to the fixation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000734,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast (sagittal view) showing fluid enhancing mass overlying the sternum with bony destruction of the sternum (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000735,"A water-filled balloon was used to mimic a cystic lesion. This ultrasound image demonstrated the cystic lesion as a well-defined, oval-shaped anechoic area with posterior enhancement.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000736,CT scan. The red arrow points to the hiatal hernia compressing the heart,C0040405;C3489393;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000737,Radiograph shows the injuries of patient’s right hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000738,Fluoroscopic image of Orthokine injection,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000739,"Axial T2-weighted follow-up MR image 1 month after onset. This MR image reveals chronic sinusitis of the right greater wing, which is filled with mucosa and fluid (arrowheads), and the ethmoid sinus, which has thick mucosa (arrows).",C0024485;C0444611;C0015028,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000740,Abdominopelvic computed tomography scan displaying an anterior abscess (red arrow) at the site of a previous hernia repair with synthetic mesh.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000741,"Chest CT showing penetration of the lower left lobe that reached the left dorsal chest wall. The yellow arrows show the knife secured with a towel or tape. The black arrows show the knife penetrating to the dorsal muscle layer of the 9th intercostal space. The red arrows show that there is no massive pleural effusion. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0205321;C0205076;C0225358;C0230136;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000742, CT brain with contrast (axial view) demonstrating space-occupying lesion within the right lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C0742078;C0228160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000743,"CT brain non-contrast demonstrating resection of tumour within the right lateral ventricle, with post-surgical changes.",C0040405;C0027651;C0228160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000744,Transesophageal echocardiography showing the prosthetic mitral valve with vegetations attached to the atrial surface,C0041618;C0182494;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000745,"The cross-sectional area of the psoas muscle, termed psoas muscle area (PMA), at the third lumbar vertebral level on computed tomography (CT). PMA is measured by manual tracing, and PMI is calculated by divided the PMA by body surface area. PMA is in yellow.",C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000746,Ultrasound image of placenta—Placentomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000747,"This implant was designed as an inlay, but its large size resulted in an onlay application most of the time.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000748,Magnetic gel in lung tissue (blue arrow) observed under X-ray.,C1306645;C0819757,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000749,Appearance after the application of Biodentine™.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000750, T1 weighted images one hour after hepatocyte-specific agent injection (gadobenate dimeglumine). Hyposignal of the lesion indicates that this is not a hepatocytic tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000751,"Abdomen ultrasonography of Patient 2 revealing diffusely increased parenchymal echogenicity of the pancreas without focal lesion, suggesting fatty infiltration of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000752,Coronal T2 weighted MRI image showing myositis of right iliopsoas muscles (rightward orange arrow) with diffuse marrow hypointensity (downward orange arrow) secondary to lymphomatous infiltration.MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485;C0027121;C0224417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000753,AP X-ray of the pelvis showing sclerosis of the sacroiliac joint margins with widening of the sacroiliac joint space (downward blue arrow).AP - Anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000754,"Calcinosis tumor with solid and liquid portions, MRI T2 Sequence. ©UKGM Giessen.",C0024485;C0006663;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000755,US gallbladder left lateral decubitus view with black arrows indicating multiple stones,C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000756,"Contrast esophagography, showing no data for mediastinal leakage",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000757,Computerized tomography of the neck showing pneumomediastinum with subcutaneous gas throughout the neck soft tissue (red arrows),C0040405;C0027530;C0025062;C1276274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000758,"Fully automated CT-based body composition analysis in a 93-year-old female with history of both colon and breast cancer.Post-contrast CT image at the L1 vertebral level demonstrates automated segmentation and display of skeletal muscle (red), visceral fat (amber), subcutaneous fat (blue), aortic calcium (bright yellow), liver (brown), spleen (orange), and trabecular bone (green). These all represent examples of “explainable artificial intelligence” that can be visually confirmed and compared against analogous manual measures, if desired.",C0040405;C0009368;C0006142;C0446409;C1331262;C0222331;C0003483;C0023884;C0037993;C0222660,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000759,Post-operative chest x-ray with a centrally located trachea and no mediastinal mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000760,Longitudinal view of emergency ultrasound of right subclavian vein without augmentation,C0041618;C0489887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000761,"CT abdomen showing liver on left hypochondrium (solid arrow), and spleen on right hypochondrium (empty arrow).",C0040405;C0023884;C0738591;C0037993;C0738590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000762,CT abdomen showing aorta on the right side (empty arrow) and inferior vena cava on left side (solid arrow).,C0040405;C0003483;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000763,Abdominal X-ray reveals no evidence of ileus or obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000764,"Computed tomography, coronal view, revealing an irregular mass at the mid to distal ascending colon with signs of obstruction.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227375;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000765,"Endotracheal intubation. High frequency 5-10 MHz linear probe with probe marker facing toward patients’ right side, placed at base of neck midline just superior to suprasternal notch. “Bullet sign” of proper endotracheal intubation seen here, with hyperechoic air-mucosal interface and posterior shadowing. ",C0041618;C0182400;C0027530;C0222769;C0336699;C0026724,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000766,"B-lines on lung ultrasound. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) with probe marker facing cephalad placed in an intercostal space. B lines (denoted by arrows), are well-defined comet-tail, vertical hyperechoic artifacts arising from the pleural line that obliterate normal A-lines, and descend to the bottom of the screen. Multiple B-lines in an interspace indicates an interstitial syndrome, where there are increased air-fluid interfaces creating this artifact.",C0041618;C0182400;C0230136;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000767," Optic nerve sheath diameter. High frequency 5-10 MHz linear probe in “Ophthalmic” or “Venous” preset with probe gently placed on upper eyelid in horizontal plane. Diameter of optic nerve is measured in transverse dimension, 3 mm posterior to where optic nerve enters the globe. In this patient optic nerve sheath diameter is measured at 3.5 mm.",C0041618;C0228673;C0182400;C1522230;C0029130;C1280202,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000768,"Left external iliac lymph node involvement as a new lesion. After two courses with chemotherapy, computed tomography revealed left external iliac lymph node involvement as a new lesion, although the bladder cancer and right external iliac lymph node decreased in size.",C0040405;C0229815,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000769,7 T 3D T1-MP2RAGE axial image of a test subject’s cerebrum with an isotropic voxel size of 0.7 mm. The di-electric pads can be seen on both sides,C0024485;C0242202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000770,Axial CT image showing a small self-resolving haematoma (arrow) over the bladder dome as a complication of CT-guided drainage.,C0040405;C0018944;C0496827;C0877248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000771,CT scan of chest 7 days post-admission. A 73×69 mm thick walled abscess cavity with a fluid level is seen in the right lung.,C0040405;C0333372;C0444611;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000772,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing linear echo density measuring 1.9 cm on the aortic aspect of the aortic valve concerning for vegetation (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0003483;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000773,"X-ray film, anteroposterior plane. The left artificial hip had a severe proximal femoral defect.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000774,Left heart catheterization of the right coronary artery demonstrating nonangiographically significant coronary artery disease,C0002978;C1261316;C1956346,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000775,Initial teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000776,Post-Herbst teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000777,"Modified lateral approach. White arrow, target needle position against the anterior edge of the facet joint. Black arrow, venous plexus around the foramen. IJ internal jugular vein, CA carotid artery, V vertebral artery",C0040405;C0027551;C0224521;C0226503;C0226550;C0007272;C0042559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000778,Chest x ray of patient no. 5 showing Right sided Cervical Rib.(Cervical rib shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000779,"The measurement of the bisect offset (BO), defined as the portion of the width of the patella lateral to the deepest point of the trochlear groove",C0040405;C3714759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000780,"Cavogram of patient IVC superior to thrombosis. The hepatic veins could not be catheterised. IVC, inferior vena cava.",C0002978;C0040053;C0019155;C0042458,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000781,Cavogram of the patent IVC inferior to the thrombosis.,C0002978;C0040053,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000782,Selective catheterisation of the AIRHV with further demonstration of aberrant intrahepatic and extrahepatic collaterals to allow for hepatic venous outflow.,C0002978;C1275670;C0205054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000783,Coronal computed tomography image showing the mass with soft tissue density filling the middle ear cavity.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000784,"Large left-side cavity with a thick wall filled with thick fluid, with a clear fluid, with a clear fluid level occupying more than 80% of the left-sided lung. The arrows are pointing to the boundaries of the fluid level with mild compression of the mediastinum to the other side and secondary hyperinflation of the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420;C0444611;C0332459;C0025066;C0020449;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000785,"Chest X-ray, AP film, large homogenous density occupying most of the side of the hemithorax with a large amount of air fluid in the superior aspect, which was consistent with a large lung abscess. There was still some shift of the mediastinum to the right, with mild hyperinflation on the right side of the lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1827591;C0444611;C0024110;C0025066;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000786,"Large, homogenous, rounded, density of 3 × 3 cm in the right upper zone with a large amount of air fluid and thick wall cavity. The white arrow shows the upper part of the fluid level.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000787,"Transthoracic echocardiogram showing left AM: large lobulated fragile mass seen attached to fossa ovalis, measuring 2.2 × 2.4 cm.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000788,"Axial section abdominal CT angiogram showing a wedge-shaped perfusion defect of the upper pole of spleen likely due to segmental artery occlusion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0003838,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000789,(a) Pulmonary fibrosis in the course of interstitial lung disease: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B line artifact observed at 2 MHz frequency. (b) Pulmonary fibrosis in the course of interstitial lung disease: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—vertical artifacts observed at 6 MHz frequency. The image was obtained from the same patient and identical assessment site as in Figure 4a. (c) Cardiac edema: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B-line artifacts observed at 2 MHz frequency. (d) Cardiac edema: down arrows—pleural line; left arrows—B-line artifacts observed at 6 MHz frequency. The image was obtained from the same patient and identical assessment site as in Figure 4c.,C0041618;C0034069;C0206062,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000790,Preoperative pelvic X-ray,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000791,Measurements of the radiographic image. The upper and lower dashed lines indicate the local lordotic angle (LLA).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000792," Ultrasound on Jun 15, 2020. ",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000793,Ultrasound of left kidney showing diffuse increased echogenicity of renal parenchyma consistent with chronic renal disease.,C0041618;C0227628;C1561643,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000794,CT ears without contrast showed gross soft tissue edema about the pinna of the right ear and within subcutaneous fat at the base.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013604;C0222331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000795,Showing an expansile osseous mass with multiple cystic components in the right superior pubic ramus as appeared on the pre-operative pelvic MRI.,C0024485;C0205207;C0034014,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000796,Computed tomographic three-dimensional reconstruction shows a fistula (ureter) through the renal parenchyma into the inferior vena cava with a thrombus around the balloon.,C0040405;C0227628;C0042458;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000797,"T1 sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the brain; a lobulated giant mass that causes narrowing of the right nasal aperture with external pressure, located on the skin, starting from the level of the nasal root and extending to the level of the right nasal aperture",C0024485;C0006104;C0028429;C1123023,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000798,"X-ray of the right femur (AP view) showing DCP and surrounding hyperlucency.AP - anteroposterior,  DCP - dynamic compression plate",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811;C0332459;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000799,Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus assessment of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) which was marked by the red arrow.,C0041618;C0001527,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000800,"Postcontrast T1 magnetic resonance imaging of the neck shows an avidly enhancing well-circumscribed nodule (arrow) overlying the left sternocleidomastoid muscle, deep to the platysma.",C0024485;C0027530;C0028259;C0224153,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000801,Post-operative imaging revealing successful coiling and embolization of the CCF.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000802,CT showing pneumobillia.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000803,CT SCAN: hydrocephalus with pneumocephalus and pneumoventricle.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000804,CT scan revealed the persistence of the air bubble.,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000805,Control CT scan 1 month later revealed the regression of the bubble air.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000806,A 40-year-old male presented with a diagnosis of ACP of the left shoulder based on the findings of an MRI for ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injection. A longitudinally orientated image using color Doppler was obtained prior to the injection which demonstrates a focus of capsular calcification adjacent to the anterosuperior glenoid rim and associated capsular/pericapsular hyperemia,C0041618;C0524469;C0006663;C0020452,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000807,Paranasal axial CT scan shows right ethmoid sinus and nasal cavity mass with orbital and intracranial involvement.,C0040405;C0225469;C1510420;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000808,Post-operative paranasal coronal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000809,"Coronal computed tomography scan showing the relationship of the lacrimal fossa (LF) and agger nasi (AN) cell. In this case variation of AN cell that is adjacent to the lacrimal sac fossa was presented. MS, maxilliary sinus; IT, inferior turbinate; MT, middle turbinate; FD, frontal duct.",C0040405;C0229289;C0024957;C0225434;C0225435;C0016733;C1280324,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000810,CT angiogram of the chest. The red arrow indicates an area of airspace consolidation on the lower lobe of the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000811,"The anterior, central, and posterior pelvic compartments.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000812,"Chest computed tomography image showing ground-glass opacity, crazy paving, and consolidation",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000813,A medium echoic mass revealed by echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000814,"CT image demonstrating the horizontal T12 fracture to be irregular (blue arrow) with the reduction in vertebral body height, and no evidence of bony union. In keeping with the diagnosis of DISH, there is annulus fibrosus and central discal calcification (yellow arrow), associated with smooth flowing right anterolateral vertebral body osteophytosis. DISH: diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.",C0040405;C0205271;C0333641;C0223084;C0391889;C0020498;C0006663;C0015302,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000815,Orthopantomogram of the lower jaw of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303;C0460026,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000816,Visualisation of the intimal flap at the aortic root in TTE.,C0041618;C0549113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000817,CT scan image showing the dissection in the ascending and the descending aorta.,C0040405;C0333288;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000818,CT scan image showing the extension of the dissection to the iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0333288;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000819,MRI of the brain showing right-sided cerebellar infarct.,C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000820,X-ray of chest showing foreign body in the right principal bronchus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225608,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000821,A computed tomography scan showed a left kidney mass (arrow) with features suggestive of primary renal cell carcinoma,C0040405;C0227614;C0007134,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000822,"Repeat MRI T2_tse sagittal images, 1 month after starting IVIG and corticosteroid therapy",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000823,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing dilated intestinal loops (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000824,T2w Sagittal MRI image showing spinal compression count noted as “c” and surgical decompression count noted as “d.” This patient had a compression:decompression ratio of 1.16. An * denotes representative areas of DEEH intervertebral disk herniation.,C0024485;C0332459;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000825,Computed tomography images showing the bowel loops and fat passing through a defect in the posterolateral left hemidiaphragm (arrow),C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000826,Chest X-ray showing that the left upper lung lobe was completely expanded,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000827,Axial T2-weighted postmortem MRI of brain in a 23-week fetus demonstrates bilateral intraventricular and periventricular hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0228157;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000828,Post-PCND follow-up KUB show a new radiopaque lesion (arrow) in right kidney area.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000829,X-ray chest showing bilateral (left greater than right) interstitial and bibasilar infiltrates with pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000830,Tracheal deviation due to SG on PA chest X-ray and a mass pushing the trachea and extending to the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014;C0040578;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000831,Contrast-enhanced MRI after completion of proton-beam radiotherapy shows complete resolution of the tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000832,CT of the abdomen with contrast post-robotic total proctocolectomy with diverting loop ileostomy,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000833,"Follow-up chest CT: the yellow arrow points to the pneumothorax that has persisted due to the air-leak, and the blue arrow depicts the irregular cavities destroying the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0032326;C0332234;C0205271;C1510420;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000834,Transverse unenhanced CT image of the head of a 2-year-old castrated male domestic shorthair cat following traumatic brain injury. A brain-windowed image at the level of the interthalamic adhesion shows a hyperattenuating lesion (white arrows) surrounded by a hypoattenuating area (white arrowheads) consistent with acute parenchymal haemorrhage with surrounding parenchymal oedema; lateral ventricular asymmetry (black arrows) is also noted. The presence of haemorrhage and lateral ventricular asymmetry at this location each grants 1 point to the Koret CT score,C0040405;C0006104;C2937358;C0819757;C0013604;C0018827;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000835,pelvic X-ray showing a left colon foreign body,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227388,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000836,CT scan of thorax (axial) with pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000837,Magnetic resonance imaging of the right scapular mass,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000838,Doppler ultrasound image of numerous arteriovenous shunts within the right scapular mass,C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000839,Doppler ultrasound image of the right scapular mass after thirteen sessions of lesion-focused radiotherapy showing less intra-metastatic arteriovenous shunts,C0041618;C0036525;C0003855,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000840,"Two years after surgery, CT shows no local recurrence and metastasis.",C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000841,Chest X‐ray in 31‐year‐old woman (Case 1) shows diffuse bilateral alveolar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000842,CT scout view of metallic foreign body.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000843,Fluoroscopic image obtained intraoperatively demonstrating removal of the metallic foreign body,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000844,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows the status after total cementless right hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000845,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows the status after resection of the massive ossifications and revision surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000846,Frog bilateral hips showing right-sided physeal widening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000847,Frog bilateral hips showing bilateral screw failure and progressive slip of the right and left sides.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000848,Bilateral frog leg radiographs at one year postoperatively.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000849,Color Doppler sonogram showing the fetal MCAs (arrows) in the Sylvian fissure.,C0041618;C0228187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000850,"A 46-year-old woman in the failure group.The contrast-enhanced axial CT shows diffuse dilatation of the appendix (*) with a maximal diameter of 10.3 mm, focal hypoenhancement of the appendiceal wall (arrow), and mild peritoneal fat infiltration. The patient was treated with antibiotic therapy and the patient's condition improved, but recurrent appendicitis developed after 198 days.",C0040405;C0012359;C0003617;C0442034;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000851,The presence of air in the pericardial space (indicated by white arrow) on a computed tomography scan supported the diagnosis of pneumopericardium.,C0040405;C0225972;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000852,Abdominal CT 5 years prior to admission showing a cyst in the right hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000853,Chest CT showing mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0025066;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000854,Complete agenesis of the corpus callosum on sagittal T2 weighted 3D images.,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000855,Enlargement of occipital horns on an axial T2 weighted image.,C0024485;C0152282,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000856,"The greater tuberosity (GT) can be divided into three portions of anterior (Ant), middle (Mid), and posterior (Post). In our study, a total of six patients demonstrated anchor pull-out. The mean age of these patients was 67.17±5.04 years. Mild anchor pull-out was observed in the Ant area in three cases, Mid in two cases, and Post in one case. The average pull-out length according to location was 1.50 mm in the Ant, 1.79 mm in the Mid, and 1.29 mm in the Post area. LT: lesser tuberosity.",C0024485;C0223687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000857,"After consultation between the multidisciplinary team, the patient was cannulated for veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. VV-ECMO (indicated by the red arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000858,"CT scan of the chest, coronal slice, showing the RV lead beyond the ventricular wall. RV: right ventricular",C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000859,"A hypermetabolic nodule in the right lower lobe, adjacent to oblique right fissure with SUV of 4.39 at maximum and hypermetabolic primary tumoral involvement in the right parietal and mediastinal pleura, along with malignant right effusion were noted. Diffuse irregular pleural thickening is noted on the right side, showing increased FDG activity (SUVmax: up to 7.98)",C0032743;C0028259;C1261075;C0228207;C0225789;C0013687;C0205271,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000860,"Hypoechoic mass in ultrasound imaging, on the back of the neck.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000861,Plain radiograph (true shoulder anteroposterior view) at 3 months after surgery shows bony union.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0391889,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000862,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, coronary view showing a tubular formation located beneath the liver, enhancing through the arterial phase, suggesting an inflamed Meckel’s diverticulum",C0040405;C0018787;C0023884;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000863,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, axial view showing the appendix (white arrow) and the cecum",C0040405;C0003617;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000864,Abdominal radiograph showing adynamic air-fluid levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000865,Abdominal CT showing soft tissue thickening deep to the umbilicus.,C0040405;C0225317;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000866,Liver tumor on T2.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000867,Liver tumor on T1 out-of -phase.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000868,Chest radiograph showing right pleural effusion (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000869,CT scan of the chest: axial view showing right pleural effusion greater (white arrow) than left.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000870,"Computed tomography Axial view demonstrating extensive dilatation of proximal duodenum marked by X, between SMA and AAA marked by blue and black arrow respectively.",C0040405;C0012359;C0013303;C0003486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000871,Chest X-ray. A single anteroposterior portable chest X-ray was obtained on admission. No acute intrathoracic processes were observed. Mild interstitial prominence in the lungs possibly related to chronic pulmonary disease was documented,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000872,"Mammogram with the concerning lesion Black arrow indicating the lesion of consideration - a 2 cm, hyperdense mass with indistinct margins at approximately the 9 o’clock position of the right breast",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000873,Lateral preoperative left foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000874,Lateral postoperative right foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000875,Postoperative lateral right foot X-ray with sinus tarsi implant.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000876,Ultrasound B scan with numerous hyperechoic densities in vitreous chamber. The blue arrow marks a detached retina. Hyperechoic masses are visible under the retina.,C0041618;C0154844;C0035298,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000877,CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000878,Chronic or cluster 2 hypersensitivity pneumonitis.Typical CT findings of biopsy-proven chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis in a bird breeder. High-resolution CT scans show mild reticulation with superimposed patchy ground-glass opacities and traction bronchiectasis and bronchiolectasis (white arrowheads). Lobular areas of decreased attenuation and vascularity (black arrows) are also present.,C0040405;C0002390;C0264361;C0264372;C0205417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000879,Computerized tomography scan of the chest showing enlarged mediastinal lymph node.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000880,The echocardiogram in the parasternal long-axis view shows an increased left ventricular diastolic diameter.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000881,"Pre-operative CT-scan of Case 2 showing profuse turbid ascites, thickening of the intestinal wall, intestine tethered to the spinal column, but no peritoneal calcifications",C0040405;C0003962;C1283694;C0021853;C0037949;C0442034;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000882,Upper abdominal X-ray taken before laparotomy showed air under the diaphragm (arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000883,"Another example of radiograph categorized as a major discrepancy. A kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) radiograph was performed on a 60-year-old man who presented with an acute abdomen. There is an opacity at the course of the right mid ureter with provisional right mid ureteric calculus (black arrow), which the trainee missed.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0041952,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000884,Axial section of brain MRI showing leptomeningeal enhancement,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000885,Two-mm axial section from a CT scan showing the perisplenic haematoma (*) and hypodensity (arrow) separating the upper anterior pole of the spleen (p) from the body (b). CT section number 54.,C0040405;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000886,Preoperative elbow AP view of a complex elbow trauma.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000887,Post-op AP view (osteosynthesis of the ulna with proximally contoured locking plate and radial head arthroplasty).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000888,Vanishing of the left femoral head due to osteonecrosis caused by the infection.The yellow arrow shows that the epiphysis of the femoral head had vanished due to the ongoing osteonecrosis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0029445;C0009450;C0031939,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000889,"Radiological parameters. a: Cobb angle, b: intervertebral disc height, c: transverse thickness of the ligamentum flavum.",C0024485;C0021815;C0206327,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000890,CT abdomen and pelvis showing mucosal thickening and hyperenhancement with slight vascular engorgement in the cecum and ascending colon,C0040405;C0030797;C0026724;C0020452;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000891,Echocardiogram shows a 0.9×0.6-cm-sized vegetation on the atrial side of the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve. Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000892,Doppler venous study of the right lower extremity with the right peroneal vein not compressible demonstrating an acute deep vein thrombosis in the right peroneal vein.,C0041618;C0230415;C0149871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000893,Computed tomography showing left supraclavicular adenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000894,Computed tomography (CT). A lymphocele (16 cm × 8 cm × 6 cm) on the left side of the transplanted kidney in the right iliac fossa (white arrow) is detected.,C0040405;C0024248;C1261317;C0446497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000895,Computerized tomography of abdomen pelvis with contrast. (A) Moderate dilation of the colon with fluid and stool which is improved when compared with prior computerized tomography. No small bowel dilation.,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359;C0009368;C0444611;C0183622;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000896,"MRI of thoracic spine shows abnormal T2 signaling spanning from T2-T8, highly suspicious for an acute spinal cord infarction (focal cord swelling and ""pencil-like"" hyperintensities on T2-weighted images).",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000897,MRI of thoracic spine shows abnormal T2 signaling at the level of T3.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000898,"Sagittal MRI images at age of 7 months showing diffuse symmetry abnormal white matter signals of bilateral cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum, and delayed development of brain myelin sheath.",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174;C0007765;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000899,"Sagittal MRI images at age of 9 months showing displayed diffusely and symmetrically abnormal signal in the white matter in bilateral cerebral hemispheres, cerebellar.",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000900,"T1-weighed MRI at three and a half years of follow-up demonstrates the absence of edema and no evidence of tumor recurrence. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000901,"Abdominal wall endometriosis MRI signs: a hyperintense heterogeneous mass on both T1 and T2-weighted sequencies (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0836916;C0014175,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000902,Anteroposterior chest radiography demonstrated diffuse reticulonodular opacities (nodular> reticular) involving the bilateral hemithorax with background ground glass haziness.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000903,Abdominal CT scan showing the retroperitoneal Schwannoma.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027859,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000904,"Measurement of the aortic root at the sinuses of Valsalva. Systolic frame of a cine bSSFP image in the short axis of the aortic root, at the level of the sinuses of Valsalva. Lines display recommended measurements, inner edge to inner edge at the largest sinus-to-sinus dimension and the largest commissure-to-sinus dimension",C0024485;C0549113;C0037197;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000905,Subsequent chest radiograph showing nearly complete opacification of the right hemithorax and progressive opacification of the left lung base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000906,Transesophageal echocardiogram in color Doppler mode demonstrating mitral valve regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000907,EUS-FNA of the soft tissue shadow near the tail of the pancreas. EUS showing the soft tissue shadow near the tail of the pancreas (arrow head) is punctured by the needle (arrow). EUS-FNA: endoscopic ultrasound/fine needle aspiration.,C0041618;C0225317;C0332554;C0227590;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000908,Magnetic resonance imaging. T2-weighted images showed hyperintense lesion with a size of 20 × 31 mm (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000909,Visualizing the axial plane of T2w MRI as the face of a clock. Orange hatching: Pelvic diaphragm. Blue hatching: Prostate.,C0024485;C0015450;C0206248;C0033572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000910,MRI BrainMRI image showing patchy acute infarctions with associated petechial hemorrhage and areas of leptomeningeal enhancement within the left frontal lobe and parietal lobe marked with arrows.,C0024485;C0021308;C0228126;C0228194;C0030560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000911,"MRI Cervical Spine MRI image showing abnormal signal with prevertebral edema and fluid collection concerning for vertebral discitis-osteomyelitis with small prevertebral abscess, marked with an arrow.",C0024485;C0013604;C0444611;C0012624;C0001304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000912,CT scan performed on February of 2021 and showed a questionable circumferential wall thickening (arrow) of a distal small bowel loop in the right side of the abdomen which needs further assessment,C0040405;C0332241;C0021852;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000913,Initial computed tomography of the chest shows a bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000914,Computed tomography angiographic image showing type A intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000915,Chest Xray Illustrating Complete Collapse of the Left Lung Lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000916,Axial CT scan. Left mastoid cortex osteoma (asterisk) with trabeculae in the deepest component (arrow).,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776;C0029440,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000917,Chest radiograph demonstrating diffuse bilateral opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000918,"Acute viral right parotitis. Enlarged, hypervascularized parotid on ultrasonography",C0041618;C0442800;C0030580,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000919,"Acute leukemia. Heterogeneous infiltration leading to bilateral parotid gland enlargement, on ultrasonography",C0041618;C0332448,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000920,"Right pneumoparotid complicated with deep cervical emphysema, of unknown etiology, on axial CT image. Courtesy Dr. M. Mabille (CHI Créteil, France)",C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000921, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the patient. A giant heterogeneously enhancing cystic-solid mass measuring 10 cm × 10 cm × 15 cm involving the upper pole of the kidney allograft was revealed.,C0040405;C0205207;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000922,Orthopantomography of patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000923,"Axial CT thorax image demonstrating an aggressive anterior mediastinal mass.The mass overlaid the sternum and manubrium and was locally invasive, obstructing the superior vena cava and the left brachiocephalic vein. The mass also extended into the left pleural space with likely associated invasion to the left chest wall and left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0038293;C0024764;C0042459;C0006095;C0178802;C0205076;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000924,Quantitative measurements on follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Measurements were taken on the lateral view. Width (line a) was measured as the longest horizontal distance of the area covered by neoangiogenesis. Height (line b) was measured as the longest vertical distance of the area covered by neoangiogenesis.,C0002978;C0027686,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000925,Pelvic MRI; left supralevator abscess (green arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000926," MRI scan of both thighs, frontal section. The orange circle shows the abscess near the femur and in intramedullary space. The orange arrow indicates the destructive processes taking place in the left femur. Also, the photo shows the longitudinal air inserts in the interfascial space.",C0024485;C0016733;C0001304;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000927,Radiological measurements. IPA = Interphalangeal angle; IMA = Intermetatarsal angle,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000928,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery shows the typical location of a branch to the atrioventricular node taking off from the right posterolateral (RPL) branch in the right-dominant coronary circulation. There is some atherosclerotic narrowing in the proximal part of the artery before the take-off of a large acute marginal branch and the right posterior descending branch (RPD). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C1261316;C0018787;C0034052;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000929,Coronal CT scan without IV contrast. Red arrow showing the large superficial femoral pseudoaneurysm. White arrow showing the large left inguinal hernia.,C0040405;C0015811;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000930,CT angiography of right lower extremity.Red arrow showing large right superficial femoral artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000931,Increased size lymph nodes of reactive appearance in mesenteral location.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000932,CT scan showing a 4.2-cm right breast mass (axial view),C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000933,Left cardiac catheterization showing an approximately 40% proximal to mid-LAD lesion. Yellow arrows show mid-LAD lesion. LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000934,Cardiac catheterization during systole with basal hypercontraction and apical left ventricular (LV) ballooning out. Gold arrows show basal hypercontraction. White arrows show apical ballooning.,C0002978;C0018827,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000935,Ultrasound findings of the hallux. Tear in the extensor hallucis longus (EHL) tendon with retraction proximal to the interphalangeal joint up to the mid proximal phalanx (white arrow). Fluid gap at the dorsal lip of the left 1st distal phalangeal base where the EHL is expected to insert (orange arrow).,C0041618;C0018534;C0039508;C1563055;C0576462;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000936,Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography. A hypervascular tumor that was 10 mm in diameter in the pancreatic body was revealed.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000937,Chest X-ray showing bilateral infiltrates in lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000938,Elongated tubular structure likely representing ileo-ileal istussusception.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000939,Double lumen appearance of ileo-ileal intussusception demonstrating internal fat.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000940,Case 1: axial T2/FLAIR sequence with foci of white matter hyperintensity suggestive of demyelination. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152295;C0011304;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000941,Case 2: T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions in the middle cerebellar peduncles with extension to the cerebellar white matter. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000942,"Case 4: Axial T2 MRI showing multiple, T2/FLAIR hyperintense, enhancing and non-enhancing focal lesions in the subcortical, periventricular, and deep white matter. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000943,Chest radiography on admission showed bilateral reticular shadows but no finding of cavity lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000944,"A 46-year-old man with high-grade fever and chills. The axial contrast-enhanced CT shows significant right-sided pleural effusion with the near complete collapse of the right lung resulting in a shift of the heart and mediastinum to the left side. There is pleural thickening and enhancement. There is an extrapleural component within the adjacent chest wall with rim enhancement (arrow). Aspiration was performed under the guidance of ultrasonography, and diagnosis of empyema necessitans was made as a complication of Actinomyces Israelii.",C0040405;C0032227;C0225706;C0018787;C0025066;C0205076;C0877248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000945,The lead bullet identified with ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000946,Ultrasound-guided marking with radioactive seed. The bullet is marked with the arrow to the left and the radioactive seed with the arrow to the right. The distance between them is 1.4 mm.,C0041618;C0336699,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000947,Right lateral ventricle and dislocated middle line of fetal brain.,C0041618;C0228160,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000948,Ventriculomegaly of the left lateral ventricle.,C0041618;C0228161,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000949,Chest radiograph showing persistent right pneumothorax despite placement of a 14-French pigtail catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000950,Chest radiograph following explantation of the RML valve resulting in significant lung re-expansion and resolution of continuous air leak. RML:,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C4281590;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000951,"Axillary view of the left shoulder demonstrating inferior glenohumeral dislocation.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000952,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder demonstrating proximal migration of the humeral head, noted by disruption of Shenton’s line.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa, PM: proximal migration, SL: Shenton's line",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000953,A preoperative lateral radiograph demonstrating the degenerative changes in the knee,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000954,CT head shows a mild left frontal subcutaneous soft tissue swelling suggestive of a contusion or hematoma.,C0040405;C0016733;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000955,"Contrast-enhanced sagittal oblique view of the thoracic aorta showing intraluminal, hypodense, and linear strands of a non-enhancing structure (red arrows) in the ascending aorta extending to the left common carotid artery (yellow arrow), suggestive of a thrombus",C0040405;C1522460;C0003956;C0226087;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000956,X-ray image of the pelvis. The image shows the pelvic fractures and the right femur nail.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000957,Postoperative abdominal CT scan showing migration of the stercolith in the cecum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0333033;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000958,"Ultrasonic image taken in resting state. ∗ Represents that there is a significant difference in the decrease of group B compared with group A (P < .05). Number 1 represents draw a horizontal line through the lower edge of the pubic symphysis in a resting state. Number 2 to 4 represent the distance measurements from the lowest point of the bladder neck (number 2), the lowest edge of the cervix (number 3), and the lowest point of the rectal ampulla (number 4).",C0041618;C1305773;C0227716;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000959,"Fluoroscopic evaluation of venous anatomy pertinent to cardiac implantable electronic device implant. Venogram performed with a contrast injection via the left brachiocephalic vein. The locations of the left subclavian, axillary, and cephalic veins are labeled. The approximate location of the left axillary artery is marked by a red dashed line.",C0002978;C0018787;C0021102;C0006095;C0004454;C0226802,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000960,Mid-sagittal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows notching of the superior surface of the clivus demonstrating canalis basalis medianus. The superior recess is 1 of the 6 forms of canalis basilaris medianus described in the literature.,C0040405;C0222724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000961,Axial non-enhanced CT scan showing multiloculated well defined soft tissue lesion arising from the right kidney measuring 11x8x7.5 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0410013;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000962,Coronal non-enhanced CT image showing clearly the multicystic nature of the large right kidney mass (arrow),C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000963,"A 55-year-old man with an esophageal duplication cyst (asterisk) in the visceral mediastinum.The mass has a well-defined margin and an oval shape. On an axial fat-suppressed T2-weighted image, it can be observed that the mass has a high signal intensity and is attached to the intimal layer of the esophageal wall.",C0024485;C0025066;C0506546,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000964,A 67-year-old woman with a thoracic meningocele in the right paravertebral mediastinum.An axial T2-weighted image at the level of T10–T11 shows a cystic mass extending out from the thoracic spinal canal through the widened right neural foramen (arrow). It can be observed that the mass communicates with the thecal sac.,C0024485;C0817096;C0025299;C0025066;C0205207;C0223085,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000965,Pancreatic Tail Injury on CT Imaging,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000966,MRI shows the communication between the prostatic urethra and the cystic mass,C0024485;C0458450;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000967,The red arrow shows a convex-shaped hyperdensity over the right frontal region indicating a right extra-axial hematoma on a non-contrast computed tomography of the brain.,C0040405;C0016733;C0018944;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000968,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing presence of a multiloculated liver abscess,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000969,"Quantitative estimation of left ventricle (LV) function using fractional shortening. The upper half of the image displays the placement of M-mode line through the left ventricle in a parasternal short axis view of the heart. The lower half of the image displays the M-mode output. Left ventricle systolic and diastolic diameters are measured to calculate fractional shortening. The scale represents the depth of imaging. LV, Left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000970,"Right upper quadrant view of thoracic-abdominal cavity demonstrating liver, pleural effusion, consolidated lung and the spine sign.",C0041618;C0817096;C1510420;C0023884;C0032227;C0037949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000971,"Airway ultrasound image at the level of thyroid gland demonstrating laryngeal air column width (arrow). TG, thyroid gland; SM, strap muscles.",C0041618;C0006255;C0040132;C0023078;C1185738;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000972,CT imaging revealed choledocholithiasis with upstream dilatation of the biliary tree,C0040405;C0012359;C0005423,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000973,"Initial CXR with compressed right lung, possible mass lesion and pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000974,"Postoperative CXR revealing complete lung expansion, no associated pneumothorax, no effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000975,Follow-up bone length study. A bone length study from 14 months after the arthrodesis demonstrates a minor leg-length discrepancy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000976,Transesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrates interventricular septal aneurysm,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000977,"Thoracic aortic aneurysm repair (TEVAR) in a 49-year-old man with type B aortic dissection (TBAD). Note the exclusion of the large, false channel (asterisk) after graft implantation and patency of the transposed left subclavian artery (LSCLA) and left vertebral artery (LVA).",C0002978;C0340647;C0226262;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000978,Sagittal gradient echo MRI image that shows patella-tendon complete proximal rupture. Proximal retraction of the patella,C0024485;C0206332;C3714759,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000979,Contrast tubogram showing the tip of the jejunal extension has curled on itself at the duodeno-jejunal (DJ) flexure (yellow arrow). The inner (jejunal) tubing is not present within the external PEG tubing (external to the patient). Impression likely disconnected with contrast seen in both the stomach and the jejunum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000980,Fluoroscopic view of the abdomen-pelvis. The jejunal extension shows curled up segment within the stomach (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000981,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in coronal view demonstrates an enlarged spleen measuring 13.8 cm (red arrow) with a band of hypoattenuation that likely represents an infarction (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000982,"Planning example using the software (Galimplant 3D®, Galimplant, Sarria, Spain), which allows for choosing the right position. Orthopanoramic cut.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000983,"Representative measurement of an external occipital protuberance. The protuberance exhibits a well demarcated pedunculated terminus, with the length measurement denoted by the arrows.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000984,Repeat chest X-ray showing bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000985,AXR shows a linear hyperdensity in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000986,Filling defect within the duodenum on MRCP.,C0024485;C0013303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000987,"Preoperative angiography showing the pseudo-aneurysm of the right SFA, originating from a small collateral branch of SFA at the distal third of the thigh.",C0002978;C0002940;C0447106;C1275670;C0039866,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000988,"Completion angiography demonstrating patency of the popliteal artery, anterior tibial artery, posterior tibial artery and peroneal artery.",C0002978;C0032649;C0086835,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000989,Interspinous spacer. Postoperative X-ray after interspinous spacer implantation (L4–L5 segment).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000990,Chest computed tomography scan revealing a 55 × 43-mm exophytic heterogeneously enhancing mass exhibiting some areas of necrosis,C0040405;C0817096;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000991,Annotated image to orientate participants to the features of a wound as seen by USI in the transverse plane,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000992,"A 50‐year‐old woman with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows duodenum (arrow) completely surrounded by the head of the pancreas (curved arrow), a sandwich sign appearance",C0040405;C0013303;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000993,A 22‐year‐old woman with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) extending in an anterolateral direction towards the duodenum (curved arrow),C0040405;C0030274;C0040300;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000994,A 71‐year‐old woman with esophageal carcinoma. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) arterial phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) extending in a posterolateral direction towards the duodenum (curved arrow),C0040405;C0030274;C0040300;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000995,"Imaging of Case 1: temporal bone CT (right)Affected side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000996,"Imaging of Case 1: temporal MRI (T2-weighted image)MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000997,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal bone CT (left)Affected side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_000998,18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography axial view of Patient 1 demonstrating increased activity in right ventricular outflow tract below the bioprosthetic pulmonary valve replacement.,C1699633;C0225892, +ROCOv2_2023_test_000999,Intraoperative method under fluoroscopy guidance with a Bovie cable or radiopaque rod,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001000,Short-tau inversion recovery MRI of the thoracic spine revealing mild intramedullary signal abnormality at T3-T4.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001001,Poster‐anterior view of chest radiography showed abnormal gas collection below the right hemidiaphragm (arrow) and prominent azygous vein (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845;C0004526,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001002,"T2-weighted MRI shows multiple nodular lesions below 6 mm in size, with weak heterogeneous contrast uptake with arrows.",C0024485;C0205297,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001003,T2-weighted MRI shows no abnormal findings in the left testicle after treatment.,C0024485;C0227998,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001004,"Cervical contrast CT at initial examination (sagittal)The arrow points to the high-density area, which was considered a hematoma.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001005,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan on the 15th day of hospitalization. Compared to the initial examination, the hematoma has shrunk.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001006,Ultrasound examination of breast cancer ( ,C0041618;C0006826,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001007,Power Doppler ultrasound image of the possible origin of the tumor,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001008,"A contrast CT scan revealed an obvious vascular enlargement toward the lesions in the lower lobe bilaterally (arrowhead). CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001009,"Chest X-ray showing multiple shadows across the upper, mid, and lower zones bilaterally. The arrows point to the lung field shadows on the right side",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001010,CT chest showing bilateral infiltrates from posterior coronal view,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001011,"CTKUB Showing perinephric stranding in the left Kidney likely inflammatory or infectious in origin. CTKUB - Computerized tomography scan of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C0040405;C0227614;C1290884;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001012,"Image showing a single, severe anastomotic biliary stricture with duct disruption and subsequent bile leak found at the post-transplant anastomosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C1280324;C0400997;C0332835;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001013,"Female patient, 37 years old, 1-year case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as nodular goiter with HT. TG-Ab = 1005.2 kU/L, TPO-Ab = 109.5kU/L, UGSR = 84.76/77.1 = 1.09945 (medical center B).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001014,"Female patient, 63 years old, 1-week case history of a right-side thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as nodular goiter with HT. TPO-Ab > 1,300 kU/L, TG-Ab = 46.7 kU/L, UGSR 1 = 100.77/98.43 = 1.024, UGSR 2 = 84.82/98.43 = 0.8617 (medical center A).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001015,Orthopantamogram showing a well-defined radiolucent lesion in the left body of the mandible region,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001016,"Region of interest (ROI) placement in the raw T2 map in accordance with the fluid-attended inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequences. The slice with the largest diameter of peritumoral T2-weighted/FLAIR hyperintensity was chosen, the anatomical centre of the tumour was delineated. Another ROI was placed in the healthy- appearing white matter of the contralateral lobe using an image processing program to ensure reliability of the measurements. The spatial T2 value distribution across the tumour radius was measured at four different locations from the tumour centre to the outer infiltration zone by the placement of three further ROIs.",C0024485;C0444611;C0027651;C0152295;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001017,"Cardiac catheterization showing 80% stenosis in proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD), 80% stenosis in distal LAD, and diffuse spasm of the LAD.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001018,"Computerized tomography (CT). Sagittal section of the cervical region. The tumor dimensions are 70 mm × 52 mm × 55 mm, and it is located in the lower uterine segment infiltrating the cervix and vaginal vault. The tumor is of heterogenous density, richly vascularized, and sharply demarcated with suspected infiltration of the parametria. There is also an intrauterine device in situ. Pelvic lymphadenopathy present.",C0040405;C0205129;C0027651;C1288329;C0332448;C0007874;C0227794;C0021900,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001019,"CTA chest axial cut demonstrating stable fusiform aneurysmal dilation of ascending thoracic aorta measuring 5.8 cm in maximum transverse diameter, mildly increased from previous CT 4 mo prior. No evidence of aortic dissection or hematoma",C0040405;C0817096;C0012359;C1522460;C0012736;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001020,The chest image. The display window is [−1000 900]HU.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001021,Axial enhanced CT scan of the pelvis showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass occupying the scrotum region.,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001022,"Sonographic anatomy of block, needle direction, and spread of local anesthetic (LA). The rhomboid major muscle (Rmm), intercostal muscle (Icm), and rib are seen. The white arrow indicates the direction of the needle.",C0041618;C0021724;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001023,"Computed tomography scan. A, B. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the mandible. C, D. Sunburst image; note the presence of reactive bone spicules.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001024,Chest MRI showing esophageal tissular mass (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001025,Axial computed tomography angiography showing patchy bilateral ground glass opacifications (red arrows) and focal lung infiltrates (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001026,Subcutaneous radiographic measurements.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001027,Angiography of the left internal iliac artery by a Bernstein catheter showing a pseudoaneurysm of the gluteal artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0226366;C0085590;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001028,Lifting of erector spinae muscle on injection of local anaesthetic at T7 transverse process in ESPB. TZ: trapezius; RM: rhomboid major; ES: erector spinae; TP-T7: transverse process.,C0041618;C0224301;C0224361;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001029,Initial computed tomography scan was notable for multiple enlarged lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001030,Radiography of the 3 implanted anchors and the bone tunnel.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001031,Chest radiograph showing left peripheral lower zone pleural thickening versus non-layering pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001032,CT chest showing small right pleural effusion. CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001033,COVID-19 pneumonia: section CT shows bilateral GGO,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001034,Lobulated mass in the lower lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001035,"Chest ultrasound showing pleural effusion (blue arrow), liver (orange arrow), and lung (green arrow)",C0041618;C0817096;C0032227;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001036,Cystography with upward migration of the stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001037,"Ultrasound image of PTC. ROI cropped by a rectangle frame drawn by the author. Region of interest (ROI), papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).",C0041618;C0238463,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001038,Ultrasound image of the local anesthetic deposited in the corner pocket for the supraclavicular block.LA: local anesthetic,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001039,Vegetation noted in non-coronary cusp as a mobile mass with independent motion,C0041618;C1261080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001040,Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 46-year-old female illustrates intrahepatic biliary dilatation (dashed black arrows) appearing as linear or tubular and branching low-density areas in the liver. Biliary dilatation in this patient was due to an ampullary tumour which is not seen on the image. Note that normal intrahepatic bile ducts are small in calibre and only faintly seen on CT. They are considered to be dilated when they measure >3mm in diameter. It is important to appreciate normal variation in the calibre of the IVC (white arrow) which can be influenced by inspiratory effort and hydration status. It is also important to appreciate variation in the size and appearance of the stomach (H),C0040405;C0585008;C0023884;C0027651;C0005401;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001041,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 56- year-old male shows a well-defined, homogenous, non-enhancing, low density lesion (asterisk) that on inferior images was found to be arising from the upper pole of the right kidney. The findings are suggestive of an exophytic simple renal cyst. A simple cyst, irrespective of its origin, is characterized by absence of calcification, septation, heterogeneity, nodularity, wall thickening or enhancement on post contrast images. Solid and dashed white arrows point to IVC and upper pole of the left kidney respectively. Specks of calcification seen close to pancreas (G) involve the tortuous splenic artery",C0040405;C0227613;C0006663;C0227614;C0037996,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001042,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 90-year-old female with a history of hepatitis C infection, abdominal pain, abnormal liver function tests and elevated Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) shows a large, poorly defined lesion with areas of low attenuation (circled) in the right lobe of the liver. The lesion was subsequently diagnosed to be a necrotic hepatocellular carcinoma. Stomach (H) is collapsed and contains small amount of air. When collapsed, the wall of stomach appears thickened and should not be misinterpreted as pathological",C0040405;C0227481;C0027540;C2239176;C3714551;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001043,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 56-year-old female with a history of carcinoma of the breast shows multiple, irregular low-density areas with heterogenous enhancement in the liver, suggesting metastasis. Note the enlarged retrocrural (double dashed arrow) and paraaortic (oval arrow) lymph nodes. Distal portion of body and tail of the pancreas (G) is seen adjacent to the splenic hilum. Stomach (H) is filled with food particles",C0040405;C0678222;C0205271;C0023884;C2939419;C0442800;C0456269;C0024204;C0227590;C0229685;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001044,Stent sizing based on the vessel diameter (arrow) distal to the stenosis,C0002978;C0038257;C0042591;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001045,"Radiographic imaging showed calcified, moderately demarcated tumorous lesions (asterisks) protruding into the thoracic cavity, deforming normal skeletal structures.",C1306645;C0332558;C0230139;C0262950,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001046,Cardiac catheterization: Placement of temporary pacing wire to the coronary sinus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0456944,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001047,Preoperative US of TGDC.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001048,Axial cross section of a soft-tissue window CT image of the left thyroid nodule.,C0040405;C0225317;C0040137,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001049,Chest x-ray showing a bell-shaped chest,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001050,Transesophageal echo showing aortic valve with two leaflets (arrows) in the open position confirming bicuspid aortic valve in the short-axis view,C0041618;C0003501;C0149630,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001051,Cardiac axial section CT at the level of the aortic valve with an arrow showing peri-valvular abscess,C0040405;C0018787;C0003501;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001052,The measurement of patellar tendon horizontal and vertical length on a T2 axial view magnetic resonance image,C0024485;C0206332,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001053,Evaluation of the body composition using a third lumbar computed tomography scan slice. Red: subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). Green: skeletal muscle (SM). Yellow: visceral adipose tissue (VAT),C0040405;C0024090;C0222331;C1331262;C0001527,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001054,"Ventrodorsal fluoroscopic image of a 14-year-old, 6.4 kg, neutered male, miniature pinscher diagnosed with renal cystadenocarcinoma of the right kidney. Intravenous contrast was injected percutaneously through a pigtail catheter to confirm its location and that the entirety of contrast remains within the ICL with no extracapsular leakage. Image courtesy of Dr. Flanders",C1306645;C1999039;C0227613;C0085590,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001055,"Long-axis ultrasonographic image of the right kidney of a 13-year-old, 5.6 kg, spayed female, Shih Tzu diagnosed with renal cyst of the right kidney. Image was obtained 6 weeks following deroofing and omentalization, and demonstrates the truncated appearance of the caudal pole of the kidney at the site of omentalization (arrow). Cranial is to the left of the image. Image courtesy of Dr. Mullins",C0041618;C0227613;C3887499;C0205097;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001056,"Positron emission tomography demonstrating widespread metastasis, including left and right lobe of the liver and multiple bone metastases.",C0032743;C2939419;C0227481;C0153690, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001057,Dilated bowel loops with a radioopaque foreign body (indicated with an arrow).,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001058,Moderate cortical atrophy and supratentorial ventricular system dilatation—Flair sequence (MRI imaging).,C0024485;C0235946;C0007799;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001059,Transthoracic contrast echocardiography showing the Lumason crossing through the ventricular septal defect with a left to right shunt.,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001060,Nodular lesion in the posterior wall of third duodenal in abdominopelvic CT scan,C0040405;C0205297;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001061,Axial reformat showing compression of the RLRV against the aorta.,C0024485;C0332459;C0003483,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001062,"Posterior decentering. Yellow line: transverse axis of the scapula, red dot: center of the humeral head. If the red dot lays ≥2 mm posterior to the yellow line, the humeral head position is defined as decentered posteriorly.",C0024485;C0004457;C0036277;C0223683;C0020164,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001063,CT scan axial cut evidencing a right retroperitoneal mass measuring 3.3 × 4.2 × 5.7 cm.,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001064,Chest cuts of abdominal CT scan revealed bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001065,"The uncinate process, head and body appear normal in size, but pancreatic tail is not visualized on noncontrast CT scan.",C0040405;C0584227;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001066,Chest CT demonstrating right lung opacity and infiltrating mass. Arrow indicates the infiltrate,C0040405;C0225706;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001067,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing evidence of small bowel obstruction with dilated stomach and loops of the small intestine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001068,Computed tomography shows a dissolved and stabilized lower abdominal hematoma around the left iliopsoas muscle(red arrow).,C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001069,A-lines (Normal)—score 0.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001070,Coalescent B-lines (B2)—score 2.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001071,Pleural fluid.,C0041618;C0225778,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001072,Upright abdominal radiograph shows significant diminution of functional lung capacity secondary to gut entrapment (red arrows) within the thoracic cavity (yellow dotted lines).,C1306645;C1999039;C0230139,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001073,CT abdomen anterior view illustrates colonic interposition mass effect (red arrow).,C0040405;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001074,"Spiral CT angiography of the Thorasic Aorta revealed two outpouchings from tube graft and fistula to bronchial artery. a: ascending aorta, b: distal anastomosis site of tube graft to descending aorta, c: outpouching from distal anastomosis site of tube graft",C0040405;C1522460;C0016169;C0006257;C0003956;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001075,"Fluoroscopy after procedure. In order of embedding: Arrow: Occlutech device, dashed arrow: ZENITH stent (for exclusion of tube graft), arrow head: CP stent for coarctoplasty",C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001076,Thyroid ultrasonography with doppler,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001077,Fluoroscope image of our phantom showing a tear in the ballistic gelatin (circled) after manipulation of the joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001078,"Axial view of chest CT scan with contrast demonstrating multiple left axillary and subpectoral lymph nodes, the largest of which measured 3.3 x 1.9 cm (white arrow).",C0040405;C0004454;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001079, A representative CT image of high deep femoral artery (DFA) bifurcation in type H2 (subtype Ha) on the right side and type 3 (subtype Hc) on the left side in a 59-year-old woman. The right DFA bifurcates high running posterior to the superficial femoral artery (SFA) without overlapping the femoral vein (arrowhead). The left DFA bifurcates high running posteromedial to the femoral vein (arrowhead). The left lateral circumflex femoral artery (LCFA) also bifurcates high. The right femoral approach was selected.,C0040405;C0226455;C0447106;C0015809;C0015811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001080,The yellow line is the right LFCN. The green line is the inguinal ligament. The red shaded area is the area innervated by LFCN.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001081,Aspect of hydatid cyst of the pancreas on EUS,C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001082,CT scan of the brain (axial view).Shows asymmetry of the lateral ventricles (right to left) with a notable atrophy of the right cerebral hemisphere.,C0040405;C0152279;C0333641;C0228175,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001083,Bilateral retroperitoneal air surrounding right and left kidneys.,C0024485;C0035359;C0022646,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001084,Arrows showing medial temporal atrophy.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001085,Changes found in a T2-weighted sequence in a 62-year-old man: delineation of the necrosis towards the femoral neck (orange arrow) and destruction of the anterior femoral head with impression of the cortical bone (white arrow).,C0024485;C0027540;C0015815;C0015813;C0222652,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001086,"Irrigation, debridement, and pinning by four Kirschner wires were performed following the trauma resuscitation. The wound was closed.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001087,CT image showing 90-mm bone metastasis (indicated by arrows) causing spinal cord compression,C0040405;C0153690;C0037926,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001088,Plain kidney–ureter–bladder (KUB) radiograph demonstrated a high density foreign body in bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001089,CT abdomen and pelvis revealing telescoping of J-tube (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001090,"Transthoracic echocardiogram. The heart is seen surrounded by a very large pericardial effusion, without any sign of tamponade sign (15 mm left side & 18 mm right side)",C0041618;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001091,Computed tomography of abdomen demonstrated appendicitis (arrow).,C0040405;C0003615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001092,coronal view of the computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001093,"CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis without contrast revealed a large amount of gas within the portal vein in the left lobe of the liver, in the extrahepatic portal vein, and in the wall of the stomach consistent with kayexalate-induced intestinal stomach necrosis.",C0040405;C1562547;C0032718;C0227486;C3714551;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001094, Magnetic resonance imaging showing a large ovarian tumor (arrows) on the right side of the pelvis.,C0024485;C0919267;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001095,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group HD-TiUnite with machined collar (Nobel Biocare AB, Zurich, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001096,T2 magnetic resonance imaging brain showing grossly unremarkable intracranial findings.,C0024485;C0006104;C0524466,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001097,Ultrasound image showed cystic mass in subcutaneous fat layer of right lower abdomen (3.1 × 2.3 cm),C0041618;C0205207;C0222331;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001098,Intussusception finds in abdominal echography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001099,Preoperative skull radiography. Preoperative skull radiography showed no remarkable findings.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001100,"Postoperative computed tomography of the skull. On computed tomography of the skull performed after the surgery, the metallic material in the right nasal cavity was identified. Tip of yellow arrow represent the micro-implant screw.",C0040405;C0037303;C1510420;C0021102;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001101, CT abdomen and pelvis showing hepatomegaly with numerous metastasis (white arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001102,Findings of T1‐weighted orbital magnetic resonance imaging with contrast enhancement and fat suppression on admission. T1‐weighted orbital imaging with contrast enhancement and fat suppression using volumetric interpolated breath‐hold examination sequences shows swollen enhanced lesion in the left optic nerve (arrow),C0024485;C0021368;C0923928,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001103,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Real-time sonography depicting a quadruple nuchal cord. Note the prominent “divot sign” representing marked subcutaneous indentation of the fetal skin overlying the posterior aspect of the fetal neck, exerted by pressure of the four loops of nuchal cord upon the fetal neck. Also note that each of the larger umbilical veins is accompanied by two (smaller caliber) umbilical arteries, respectively.",C0041618;C0027530;C0037303;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001104,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Power Doppler imaging depicts coexisting true knot of the umbilical cord located within a nuchal cord (note the umbilical vein and two arteries seen “en face” within the almost complete umbilical cord circle). Reproduced from Sherer DM, Dalloul M, Ward K, et al. Coexisting true umbilical cord knot and nuchal cord: possible cumulative increased risk of adverseperinatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017;50(3):404–405. Copyright © 2016 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.34",C0041618;C0027530;C0037303;C0226004,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001105,Abdominal CTThere is no obvious renal atrophy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001106,Distance from the palate half-way point to the crest midpoint (P–C) and distances from the palate half-way point to each implant head center (P–I) were measured. Distance P–C minus distance P–I indicates the relationship of the prostheses with the crest,C0040405;C0700374;C0175649,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001107,US scan showing thrombophlebitis of the right thoracoepigastric vein.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001108,A flap floating in the aorta in the long axis of the aorta on transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001109,CT scan shows a hypodense area in the right thalamus.,C0040405;C0039729,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001110,Fluoroscopic image showing contrast in the small bowel (yellow asterisk) and nasocystic drain in the proximal jejunum (red arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C0180499;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001111,Endosonographic image showing distal flange of lumen-apposing metal stent deployed in the jejunal limb.,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001112,Fluoroscopic image showing balloon dilation of lumen-apposing metal stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001113,The hypointensity area shown on the ADC correlates to the hyperintensity area of DWI (Red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001114,Multiple patches of high signal intensities involving bilateral periventricular white matter on T2-weighted and FLAIR image (Red arrow),C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001115,Posteroanterior (PA) chest radiography demonstrating an increasing nodular infiltrate at the left lung apex and post-operative changes in addition to chronic fibrotic.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225731,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001116,Repeat posteroanterior chest radiograph demonstrating wider upper mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001117,Chest radiography in the Emergency Room.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001118,Preoperative CT scan (sagittal).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001119,T2 FAT SAT MRI sequence image showing left hydro-uretero-nephrosis secondary to ureteral stenosis. The stenosis is in communication with a spiculated lesion of the left parametrium.,C0024485;C0027720;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001120,"T1 FSE MRI sequence image showing the presence of a left ureteral stenosis (Star), with the presence of a spiculated lesion on the left parametrium (Triangle). A hematosalpinx could also be identified. ",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001121,transesophageal echocardiography image showing the mass,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001122, T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating fluid collection (5.6 cm × 6.6 cm × 11.2 cm) at the laminectomy site and in the posterior soft tissue at the C3-T1 level.,C0024485;C0444611;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001123,Percutaneous catheter contrast study done from surgical drains (arrows) showing a collection of contrast medium (*) that leaks from the hepaticojejunostomy complete dehiscence. Retrograde opacification of not dilated intra-hepatic biliary was noted (arrowhead). Note that there was no opacification of the anastomotic bowel loop.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0332234;C0205054,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001124,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from internal-external biliary drainage (arrowhead) with its tip inserted into the anastomotic bowel loop (#). Note the persistent collection of contrast medium (*) from the hepaticojejunostomy complete dehiscence.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001125,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from the external introducer (arrowhead) that shows a regular diameter of the neo-hepaticojejunostomy (arrow) after bioresorbable stent deployment with regular floe to the bowel (#).,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001126,"MRI neck and chest coronal demonstrating brachial plexus involvement (yellow arrow marks brachial plexus, mass marked by green asterisk).",C0024485;C1562459;C0006090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001127,Head CTPrimary CT Impression: Left basilar skull fracture communicating with the ipsilateral mastoid air cells.,C0040405;C0229427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001128,Prepubertal gilt (V1/Delta). Small ovary (2.7 cm) and follicles (2–4 mm; inside the circle),C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001129,Pubertal gilt (V1/Delta). Inside the circle: ovary with corpora lutea. Five corpora lutea are clearly visible; one more corpus luteus would be occult. Two of them were measured (approximately 9 mm each diestrum middle phase). The intestinal loops can be seen under the ovary. The arrow signals the section of a uterine horn (diameter: 2 cm),C0041618;C0029939;C0227813;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001130,"Pubertal gilt (V2/W3). Urine bladder (UB), intestinal loop (IL) and uterus (U) appear as well distinguishable structures. UB shows a completely anechoic structure typical of liquids. IL is characterized by the gas hyperechogenicity. U is a central, homogeneous and echogenic structure situated below and in front of UB; it occupies almost the entire screen. The U height (in blue) is greater than two-thirds of the total height of the image (in pink), which highlights the large volume of the uterus, characteristic of a pubertal gilt",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001131,Chest radiograph showing a homogeneous opacity in the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001132,Magnetic resonance imaging shows an absent pancreatic duct in the body and tail of the pancreas (yellow arrow) with a mass lesion (red arrow) at the distal common bile duct,C0024485;C0030288;C0227590;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001133,Illustration of the scale that was used to assist in approximating 10 cm below the gastro-esophageal junction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001134,"HRCT-axial view. There is diffuse and patchy ground-glass attenuation (yellow arrows) with tiny nodules in the upper and mid zones, and there are multifocal areas of peripheral consolidation with tractional bronchiolar dilatation within both lower lobes.HRCT: high-resolution computed tomogram",C0040405;C0028259;C0012359;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001135,MRI-left quadriceps: axial view. There is diffuse oedema in the subcutaneous fat tissue on the anterolateral sides of both thighs (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0224440;C0013604;C0222331;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001136,Right upper extremity X-ray depicting a right humeral neck fracture (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230329;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001137,Endoscopic ultrasonography showing a thin branch (blue arrow) of communication between the ventral pancreatic duct (yellow arrow) and the dorsal pancreatic duct (red arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001138,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001139,"CT of the chest, lung window.Blue arrows: evidence of restrictive lung disease with decreased lung volumes.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0231953,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001140,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral homogeneous opacification.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001141,CECT brain showing CVST (arrowhead) CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography; CVST: cerebral venous sinus thrombosis,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001142,AP pelvis radiograph postinitial right Birmingham hip replacement operation at 2-week follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001143,First stage revision showing excision of right hip resurfacing and antibiotic cement spacer.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001144,Coronal cut of the lesion in Computed Tomography image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001145,"CT of paranasal sinuses, showing opacification of right sphenoid sinus.",C0040405;C0225477,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001146,"Coronal MRI of brain, T2 weighted image, showing opacification of right sphenoid sinus.",C0024485;C0225477,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001147,Endodontic treatment of the incisive11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001148,3 months follow up: Replacement resorption on teeth 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001149,"Glioblastomas show decreased ADC values (black arrow) on the ADC map due to increased cell density. In the center of the tumour, the ADC values are higher. This is explained by the necrotic center that is characteristic for glioblastomas",C0024485;C0017636;C0027651;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001150,Lateral radiograph of the left ring finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001151,Coronal malposition measurement A patient with AYE angle of 0.3 degrees,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001152,A patient from group 1 with 4-mm tenosynovitis around the flexor pollicis longus tendon,C0041618;C0039520,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001153,CIRS phantom with breast surrogates. Measurement of imaging and treatment dose was performed using a CIRS phantom with breast surrogates. Point dose was measured for the contralateral (1–3) and ipsilateral side (4–6). The treatment plan for the Synergy Agility is illustrated,C0040405;C0006141,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001154,Coronary Angiography Right Anterior Oblique caudal view shows significant occlusion of ostial LAD artery.,C0002978;C0205097;C1947917;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001155, Ultrasound image of an exogenous caesarean scar pregnancy (Type 2).,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001156,"CT head and neck showing resolution—there has been progressive resolution of the previously noted osteomyelitis and retropharyngeal abscess with only a small focal area of lucency remaining within the nasopharyngeal soft tissues as noted above.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0460004;C0155843;C0027442;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001157,"The cystic lesion in the right lung, at the apex, deviating the heart slightly to the left, chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0225706;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001158,Graphical representation of indicator X01 (red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001159,Parasternal long axis view on trans-throacic echocardiography showing a thrombus above the aortic valve.,C0041618;C0817096;C0087086;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001160,The X-ray image during TACE.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001161,CT scan lumbar without contrast. Showing L2 vertebral body compression fracture with no definitive compression on the spinal cord,C0040405;C0024090;C0262431;C0332459;C0037925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001162,Brain MRI T1/FLAIRComplete opacification of the frontal sinus with disruption of the anterior cortex of the frontal sinus and protuberance of the opacification within the frontal sinus into the subgaleal soft tissues (arrow). No evidence of secondary intracranial involvement.,C0024485;C0016734;C0007776;C0225317;C0524466,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001163,An axial proton density fat saturated image showing a well-demarcated hyperintense lesion along the posterior surface of the infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa. The single arrow in axial proton density fat saturated (PDFS) image showing well demarcated hyperintense lesion along the posterior surface of infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa.,C0024485;C0584882;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001164,X-ray of the pelvis. Single frontal view of the low pelvis demonstrating bilateral femoral head avascular necrosis. Mild subchondral collapse on the left. No definite subchondral collapse on the right.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0016733;C0410480,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001165,Axial view of an im. HDR-APBI treatment plan with overlaid dose distribution. The isodose lines color code convention is: pink = 96.0 Gy; red = 64 Gy; yellow = 48 Gy; green = 32; turquoise = 8 Gy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001166,Coronal view CT of abdomen image (blue arrow is intussusceptum; orange arrow is intussuscipiens). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021934;C0021935,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001167,Ground-glass opacities in severe coronavirus disease 2019 reflect the intense inflammatory process occurring in the lung. The inflammation can generate a retractive process illustrated by the bronchiectasis (white arrow) and the pneumomediastinum (black arrow).,C0040405;C1290884;C0021368;C0006267;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001168,Coronal CT image of mediastinal mass highlighted with the green arrow. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001169,"Trans‐septal puncture under the guidance of ICE. ICE, intracardiac echocardiography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; RA, right atrium [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0041618;C0729936;C1269894;C0457113;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001170,"computerized tomography scan showing a huge intraperitoneal hypodense cystic mass measuring 195 x 145 mm in width and 245 mm in length that occupied the aorta, the left iliac vessels, and the left ureter",C0040405;C0205207;C0003483;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001171,Example of D W vs. slice number for a sample patient. The curve represents the water-equivalent diameter D W computed for each slice.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001172,Set of three screenshots considered adequate for remote interpretation. A: Parasternal long-axis view of the heart. B: Single-quadrant view of a lung. C: IJV.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001173,"MRI of the brain revealing incomplete myelination with decreased white matter volume and a relatively thin volume of the corpus callosum with ex-vacuo prominence of the ventricles, cisterns, and sulci.",C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0010090;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001174,Occupation rate of the spinal canal. a Canal diameter; b anteroposterior diameter of ossification. Occupation ratio (OR) = b/a × 100%,C0040405;C0037922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001175,"Coronal T1W brain MRI with contrast shows heterogeneous mass legions on the right side, suggesting metastatic LAP",C0024485;C0006104;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001176,A PET/MR scan image of subject with brown fat depots in supraclavicular regions.,C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001177,Postoperative Panoramic radiograph showed complete removal of sialolith.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001178,"MRI of a 68-year-old woman presenting with non-Hodgkin lymphoma manifestation in the thigh. Transversal contrast enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image shows a tumor in the posterior compartment of the thigh, revealing predominant enhancement of tumor margins (arrowheads). Moreover, signal alteration of fascia lata can be noted (arrow).",C0024485;C0024305;C0039866;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001179,Juxta-anastomotic outflow vein stenosis.Legend: Juxta-anastomotic intimal hyperplasia (arrow) is visible here as the thickening of the venous wall leads to lumen narrowing. This is the most frequent etiology of AVF/AVG stenosis. AA stands for arterial anastomosis.,C0041618;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001180,"Pseudoaneurysm of an arteriovenous graft causing stenosis.Legend: Arteriovenous graft is affected by a large pseudoaneurysm, part of which compresses the graft itself (arrow). An unaffected part of the graft is on the right side. This is a less frequent etiology of AVG stenosis.",C0041618;C1510412;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001181,Medial calcinosis of the radial artery feeding a radiocephalic fistula.Legend: Longitudinal section with the use of a high-resolution probe. Hyper-echoic (white) structures are in the arterial wall and represent calcifications in the medial layer.,C0041618;C0006663;C0162857;C0182400;C0507850,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001182,CT abdomen of Patient A on 9 August 2012. A 6.4 × 5.2 × 5.8 cm heterogeneously enhancing mass in the right adrenal gland with pre-contrast HU 35.4 (red arrow).,C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001183,"Pelvic X-ray on initial admission demonstrated no features of fracture, bowel obstruction or incarcerated hernia.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001184,Trans-Kehr cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001185,CT angiogram (anteroposterior view) showing right and left-sided popliteal artery occlusion (magnified image with blue arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001186,"Illustration of the medial osteotomy height at 4 cm (red line) with the selected hinge points at 5 mm (red cross marked with an A), 10 mm (yellow cross marked with a B), and 15 mm (cyan cross marked with a C). The green line represents the osteotomy.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001187,Low-dose CT-guided CNB for lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001188,"Imaging results in patient 2 after surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging. Six years after surgery, there is no recurrence.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001189,Venogram showing circumferential narrowing of the proximal left innominate vein (red arrow).,C0002978;C0006095,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001190,An ultrasound image of the motile nematode.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001191,Computed tomography shows a large left atrial thrombus attached to the atrial septum.,C0040405;C0225836,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001192,"MRI (SAG T1 + contrast sequence) showing a long segment of epidural enhancement compatible with epidural phlegmon/abscess, extending T12 through the imaged sacral levels, which contributes to a varying degree of the spinal canal and neural foraminal narrowing. SAG: Sagittal.",C0024485;C0228134;C0001304;C0036033;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001193,"MRI (axial T2 sequence) showing multifocal left paraspinal abscesses and phlegmon, with some possible communication: T2 hyperintense left paraspinal collection at the approximate L4 level measures roughly 1.4 cm (AP) x 1.5 cm (TRV) x 2.8 cm (SI) and abuts the dorsal aspect of the left L3-L4 facet joint.AP: Anteroposterior; TRV: Transverse; SI: Superior to inferior.",C0024485;C0446436,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001194,Color Doppler ultrasound demonstrating the near absence of blood flow in the popliteal vein (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0032652,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001195,Intravascular ultrasound showing the widely patent left common iliac vein with the surrounding stent,C0041618;C0739481;C0038257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001196,Preoperative fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography showed a nodule with high accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose.,C0032743;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001197,A fat-suppressed coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image indicating inflammation in multiple extraocular muscles (arrows).,C0024485;C0021368;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001198,Axial T2 weighted image of the liver showed dark signals of the liver (L) relative to normal signals of spleen (S) due to iron deposition.,C0024485;C0023884;C0037993,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001199,Plain X-ray of the pelvis showing multiple innumerable lytic lesions involving the whole pelvic bones (black arrowhead). A pathological fracture of the left femur neck is noted (white arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030786;C0016663;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001200,Subclavian angiography showing active extravasation on the proximal part of the left subclavian artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001201, Computed tomography scan of the chest showed suspicious pulmonary thromembolism in segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arteries of right lower lobe (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001202, Computed tomography scan of the neck showed the 13 mm × 10 mm size nodular lesion (orange arrow) in left parotid gland.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205297;C0227457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001203,CTA sagittal view showing a diffusely thickened wall of ascending aorta and major arch vessels along with distal descending thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003956;C0042591;C3163626;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001204,"Computed tomography of the chest showing bilateral ground-glass appearance, mild right-sided pleural effusion, and enlarged cardiac silhouette (likely pericardial effusion).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0442800;C0018787;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001205,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the patient’s pelvis taken post-Girdlestone arthroplasty, with absence of the anatomic head and neck of both femurs (short arrows).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001206,Measurement of anterior-posterior dimension (yellow) and width (blue) of the narrowest axial slice of the upper airway.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001207,Narrowest axial portion of the upper airway in a hypertensive patient.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001208,Thorax computed tomography coronal plane demonstrating right upper lobe gigantic bulla (black arrow) as well as multifocal pneumonia with bronchiectasis (multiple white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0032285;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001209,"Sagittal CT view demonstrating the definition of the three coronal planes—anterior, middle, and posterior—used for measurement of subtalar vertical angle (SVA) and talar subluxation",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001210,T1-weighted computed tomography images demonstrate distal necrotizing pancreatitis with adjacent moderate free fluid (marked with yellow arrow) compatible with an acute necrotic collection.,C0040405;C0267941;C0013687;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001211,Postoperative X-ray of intramedullary osteosynthesis with a long nail,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001212,White arrow marks the intraarticular bone fragment on an anteroposterior postoperative X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001213,"Two years after the trauma, posttraumatic gonarthrosis is present",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001214,"Postoperative computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrating stable, rigid chest wall. CT scan (sagittal view) of chest 7 months postoperative, showing unicortical screws through each fibula segment at levels of ribs 3, 4, and 5 (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0301559;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001215," EUS showing a 2.2-cm hyperechoic lesion arising from the submucosal layer with no calcification, cystic change, or ductal structure. EUS, endoscopic ultrasound. ",C0041618;C0006663;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001216,Computed tomography scan showing the right stent crushed and occluded and the left stent partially collapsed but patent.,C0040405;C0038257;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001217," Fluoroscopic esophageal evaluation in high-risk patients. Esophagram in 10-month-old with repaired esophageal atresia presenting with feeding difficulty and poor growth, showing previously unrecognized distal esophageal congenital stricture (black arrow), far below the surgical repair site (white arrow).",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001218,Patient's imaging results 8 months after the fourth IA. Enhanced MRI revealed that there were no signs of tumors,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001219," Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating discontinuity of the gallbladder wall consistent with perforation (orange arrow), as well as a soft tissue density in the area of the porta hepatis. ",C0040405;C0016976;C0225317;C0227498,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001220,Follow-up computed tomography scan taken 6 months after emergent craniotomy and hematoma removal shows complete removal of acute subdural hematoma without midline shifting.,C0040405;C0018944;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001221,POCUS showing a dilated cardiomyopathy evident in the apical four-chamber view. RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0007193;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001222,"Facial nerve imaging intensity scoring system 3D T1W Fast Spin Echo (FSE) imaging at level of pons and internal auditory canals in a 38-year-old female. Images magnified for display. Signal intensity was assigned a value 0–3 (0, less than signal of the brain stem; 1, intensity of brain stem parenchyma; 2, signal intensity between brain stem and subcutaneous fat; 3, intensity of fat).",C0024485;C0015462;C0032639;C0222711;C0006121;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001223,Inferior epigastric artery demonstrating active extravasation on angiography,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001224, Appearance following embolization performed by Interventional Radiology,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001225,CT following surgical mesh repair of the hernia,C0040405;C0178282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001226,Abdomino-pelvic CT image; dilatation of the small bowel with transition point at the terminal ileum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359;C0021852;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001227,Chest X-ray showing pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema at the cervicothoracic junction (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001228,Preoperative CT scan showing intestinal occlusion and a knot formation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001229,Continuous-wave Doppler during chemotherapy: pulmonary arterial systolic pressure is newly elevated as demonstrated by increased tricuspid regurgitation peak velocity of 3.47 m/s.,C0041618;C0034052;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001230,CT brain showing loss of gray white differentiation in parietal lobe suggesting infarct which may be due to PRES,C0040405;C0030560;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001231, MRI brain T2 weighted series showing crowding of the cisterns suggesting herniation,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001232, MRI brain FLAIR T2 weighted series showing edema in the pons,C0024485;C0013604;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001233,(A) Coronal STIR MR image; (B) Coronal STIR image through the thigh,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001234,Preoperative MRI (T1 sequence) showing the osteoarthritis of the proximal tibiofibular joint,C0024485;C0029408;C0022745,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001235,Case 2: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique caudal view of the LCA. An occlusion is seen in the distal part of the RCx (red circle).,C0002978;C0205097;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001236,Case 2: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique caudal view of the LCA. Restoration of flow after stenting the occlusion of the distal part of the RCx.,C0002978;C0205097;C0038257;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001237,Lateral image of the intrathecal pump with pump catheter placed in intrathecal space.,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129;C0677897;C0085590,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001238,Enhanced CT of the arterial phase of a giant solid-cystic lesion in the right lower abdomen with abundant tumor vascularity.,C0040405;C0205207;C0000726;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001239,"Enhanced CT of three-dimensional reconstruction. The adjacent right branch of the proper hepatic artery, abdominal aorta, right common iliac artery, and mesenteric vein was displaced by compression, and the distal branches of the hepatic artery were penetrated within the tumor.",C0040405;C0019145;C0003484;C0226362;C0332459;C0205321;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001240,X-ray of the patient with dual leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001241,Initial chest x-ray showing air fluid level in the right thoracic cavity (white arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C0230140,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001242,"Axial view of a cerebral CT scan revealing. A: a moderate meningeal hemorrhage. B: hemorrhagic contusion in the parietal, basifrontal, and temporal areas.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001243,A follow-up brain scan showing a clear regression of the meningeal hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001244,"The cross-sectional area of multifidus (A), semispinalis cervicis (B), semispinalis capitis (C), and splenius capitis (D) was measured on an axial T2 weighted image at the C5/6 level",C0024485;C0448363,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001245,CT scan done at diagnosis showing tumour invading third part of duodenum indicated by arrow.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227302,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001246,"PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment with no residual abnormal FDG uptake seen in primary tumour indicated by arrow. PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001247," Colon transit study in an irritable bowel syndrome patient. Patient ingested 24 markers, and an X-ray was acquired at 48 h. From the X-ray, we counted the number of markers in each segment: 2 + 8 + 10 = 20; faecal load score: 2 + 2 + 1 = 5 (see text).",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001248,"Doppler ultrasound assessment of the fetal tibial artery in IUGR fetus at 36 weeks and 5 days. The figure shows the fetal leg with the tibial artery examined by colour Doppler, PI > 95th percentile (PI-7.3).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001249,CECT abdomen showing large inguinal scrotal hernia with enterocele at mid-thigh level. CECT- Contract-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0018246;C0039866,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001250,"Frontal chest X-ray showing a diffuse nodular pattern along with airspace opacities involving all the right lung. In addition, there is left upper lung zone airspace opacity along with subtle nodularity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0205297;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001251,"T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging scan of pelvis showing a 3.5 cm cavity in left mesorectum, adjacent to the rectal wall representing an area of localised perforation (arrow)",C0024485;C0030797;C1510420;C0734011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001252,Axial CT image demonstrating the inflamed appendix containing hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001253,Sagittal T2 MRI showing a ventral C5-C6-C7 cervical epidural mass causing cord compression and displacement.,C0024485;C0228134;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001254,"Paranasal sinus Computed Tomography coronal image shows operated maxillary sinuses with edematous mucosa corresponding to the clinical diagnosis with no erosion of maxillary sinus wall. The granuloma was removed from the attachment of the uncinate process at the level of the natural ostium, possibly related to the nasolacrimal duct (arrow).",C0040405;C0030471;C0024957;C0013604;C0333307;C0018188;C0584227;C0444567;C0027437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001255,Angiographic frame showing perforation (red arrow),C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001256,"Magnetic resonance imaging in Case 2 showed uterine enlargement, uterine cavity expansion, uterine involution, and infection",C0024485;C0042149;C1510420;C0009450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001257,Ultrasound image of the left axillary accessory breast granular cell tumor.,C0041618;C0004454;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001258,Middle lobe pulmonary changes in the single patient regarded as indeterminate for COVID-19 infection.,C0040405;C0225752;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001259,Infiltrative shadow in the left lower lung field upon chest radiography. The black arrowhead indicates that abdominal organs have prolapsed into the thoracic cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759;C0230139,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001260,Illustration of the dimension measured on the coronal plane at 10mm intervals beginning from the occiput (marking added to an image from a screenshot).,C0040405;C0230005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001261,A magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showing a Chiari I malformation (red arrow) with a 5.8 mm displacement of the cerebellar vermis through the foramen magnum.,C0024485;C0728985;C0750929;C0228482;C0016519,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001262,Assessment parameters for measuring anatomical anteversion on CT scans by the method from Murray’s concept,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001263,"Chest x- ray (PA view) Chest x-ray showed right side lower zone evolving consolidation, extending to periphery and perihilar regions.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001264,Chest X ray (case 2)Chest X-ray showed multiple airspace heterogenous opacities in both lung fields especially lower and peripheral lung zones (red arrow head). ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001265,CT head & neck with contrast revealed well‐defined retropharyngeal abscess measuring 3.7 × 1.5 × 2.1 cm,C0040405;C0460004;C0155843,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001266,Cervical spine MRI showing mild rotatory atlantoaxial subluxation,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001267,"Cystic duct carcinoma in a 67-year-old male with abdominal pain.A mass lesion near the gallbladder was found on ultrasonography during an annual medical checkup. Laboratory test results, including tumor markers, were negative. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrates enhanced circumferential wall thickening in the cystic duct (arrow) with gallbladder enlargement. Open cholecystectomy was performed, and the lesion was diagnosed as cystic duct adenocarcinoma.",C0040405;C0205207;C0016976;C0010672,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001268,"Time-lapsed CT images of a patient with intrahepatic CCA and RAD51C mutation (via t(13;17) translocation with the chromosome 17 breakpoint identified in intron 4 of RAD51C). She concurrently had a genomic loss of heterozygosity (gLOH) of 11%. The patient had an excellent response to treatment with PARPi and ICI and a 65% decrease in index lesion (shown by arrow). (A) CT from February 11, 2021. (B) CT from May 11, 2021. (C) CT from 7 February 2022.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001269,"1. Initial CT abdomen: Large subcapsular liver hematoma measuring 16 cm in maximum cranial-caudal dimension. Heterogeneous attenuation is compatible with blood product of varying ages. No active bleed was identified. There is significant mass effect on the liver, however the liver parenchyma was normal.",C0040405;C0205097;C0019080;C0013609;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001270,"Graphical depiction of the prevalence of identified cocaine-induced midline lesions according to their location. A non-CIMDL patient coronal computed tomography image is used as an anatomical reference. Yellow: grade 1 CIMDL region (nasal septum, 99.2% of patients); red: grade 2a CIMDL region (inferior turbinate and maxillary sinus medial wall, 59% of patients); green: grade 2b CIMDL region (palate, 29.9% of patients); blue: grade 3 CIMDL region (ethmoid bone, middle turbinate and superior turbinate, 22.8% of patients); purple, grade 4 CIMDL region (papyracea, orbit or skull base, 7.9% of patients)",C0040405;C0027432;C0225434;C0024957;C0700374;C0015027;C0225435;C0029180;C0149543,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001271," Simple radiography of the hip joint: Herniation pit, a small thin sclerotic rimmed radiolucent lesion of the left femoral head. ",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0334135;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001272,Preoperative sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass in the posterior portion of the third thoracic vertebra,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001273,TEE view showing left atrium (LA) appendage thrombus.,C0041618;C0225860;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001274,"Chest X-ray (CXR) Obtained on Post-Operative Day 1Figure 1 shows Chest X-ray (CXR) obtained on post-operative Day 1, revealing intrathoracic packing and missile (arrow) within the cardiac shadow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001275,Computed tomography angiography showing a collection around the aortic root consistent with a periaortic abscess.,C0040405;C0549113;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001276,Thirteen-gauge introducer Tuohy needles placed over the left iliac crest.,C1306645;C0037949;C0223651,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001277,Two Stimwave wireless peripheral stimulator leads placed over the left iliac crest. The coils are made at the end of the leads and buried under the skin.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223651;C1123023,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001278,Representative of ultrasound image findings for obstructive shock; large pericardial effusion with swinging heart.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001279,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) 3 months after the operation to re-evaluate the gastric fundus.,C0040405;C0017129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001280,Radiographic examination.The periapical radiograph demonstrating alveolar bone loss at tooth no. 36 and tooth no. 37.,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001281,Axial T2 flair changes (arrows) correlating with diffusion restriction,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001282,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the descending cortical tracts consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001283,Anteroposterior chest X-ray with interstitial involvement and mild opacity at the right lung base,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001284,"Computed tomography revealed an abscess around the cecum (blue arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0000833;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001285,Right diaphragm visualization by B-mode ultrasound. The diaphragm is seen as a thick white line moving with respiration. The liver is used as an echogenic window.,C0041618;C0011980;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001286,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen coronal section showing a collection and air focus along the right psoas muscle. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001287,Radiographic exam showing an unstable fracture of the distal clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001288,Chest X ray (PA view) showing calcified atrophic spleen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558;C0333641;C0037993,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001289,CT of the chest showing bilateral aspiration pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001290,X-ray demonstrating congenital pseudarthrosis of the right clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001291,"Pattern diagram of the location of the two working channels during the operation, PETD working channel (triangle) on the symptomatic side, ME-TKT-LIF working channel (arrow) on the opposite side.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001292,Migrated biliary stent in the abdomen.,C0040405;C0183512;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001293,"Orthopantomogram: teeth #25, #28, and #38 were extracted. Radiopacity (dotted arrow) is visible distal of #37, suggesting a residual root of #38 as a result of incomplete surgical treatment. Note that both styloid processes (solid arrows) are prolonged, but the left one was more prolonged and voluminous than the right",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001294,"MIP coronal projection of T2 imaging in patient with multicompartment lymphatic failure including ascites (arrow), PLE, edema, and chylothorax (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0003962;C0013604;C0008733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001295,CT chest with contrast demonstrating a pseudoaneurysm of the aorta (measurements) and air-fluid levels in surrounding tissues (arrows).,C0040405;C1510412;C0003483;C0444611;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001296,Post PCI final result: A first stent was implanted in the ruptured tract with long inflation (5 min). After the deployment the effusion disappeared. Four additional stents were implanted to cover the dissection. The final angiography showed a good result.,C0002978;C0038257;C0021102;C0443294;C0013687,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001297,Prereduction anteroposterior ankle radiograph showing medial dislocation of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001298,Immediate postreduction coronal CT image showing realignment of the ankle and subtalar joints with fracturing of the posterolateral fibula.,C0040405;C1261192;C0038593;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001299,Anteroposterior weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction without signs of avascular necrosis of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001300,Lateral weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction showing maintained joint alignment and posterior fibula fracture union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001301,"Trans abdominal ultrasound during first stage of labor with partial empty bladder, measuring the Lower Uterine Segment (LUS) with posterior UB wall, which shows a decreased thickness of the LUS (1.5 mm). M: myometrium, F: fetus head",C0041618;C1288329;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001302,Showing deployed Sapien 3 valve.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001303,Bilateral filling defects in the main pulmonary arteries (arrows) representing bilateral pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001304,Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) showing diffuse bilateral interstitial thickening and panlobar air space consolidations in anterior segments of each lobes,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001305,Pigtail Catheter Placed Within the Intrahepatic AbscessA post-procedural axial computed tomography at the level of the inferior right hepatic lobe demonstrates the percutaneous 10 French pigtail drainage catheter (red arrows) centered within the intrahepatic abscess (yellow measure).,C0040405;C0085590;C0000833;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001306,A computed tomography scan showing landmarks markings on retrosternal space at the main pulmonary artery branching level.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001307,CT scan of the abdomen. Axial plane showing an ileo-colic intussusception with the classic ‘bulls-eye’ appearance (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001308,"Placement of ROIs in the subchondral area in the SIJs (ROI, regions of interest; SIJs, sacroiliac joints).",C0024485;C0036036,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001309,Computed tomography without contrast of the chest in transverse view. Black arrow indicates left pulmonary nodule.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001310,Computed tomography without contrast of the chest in transverse view. Black arrow indicates left anterior chest wall abscess.,C0040405;C0817096;C0230132;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001311,Plain computed tomography on day 4 showing anterior wall irregularity of the trachea was undetectable (arrow).,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001312,"CT of the chest showing bilateral diffuse consolidation with centrilobular nodules, in keeping with alveolar space disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001313,"Coronal view of contrast-enhanced computed tomography in a woman with four days of right lower quadrant/pelvic pain, showing the “whirlpool sign” of ovarian torsion (black arrow), confirmed at laparoscopy. Also shown is 10 × 15 centimeter (cm) right ovarian cystic mass (white arrows).",C0040405;C0029927,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001314,Intraoperative fluoroscopy from intramedullary nail placement.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001315,"6 week post-operative imaging following IM nail placement demonstrating slight varus tilt, callus formation, lucency around the nail, increased bone resorption at the fracture site, and the backing out of a locking screw.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005974,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001316,Knee radiograph demonstrating small joint effusion in the suprapatellar recess (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1253936;C0224828,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001317,"Male patient, 9 years old, slipped screw at 16 months follow-up.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001318,Hamate BME and associated BME of the fourth metacarpal base in an overused pianist hand. Coronal proton-density fat-saturated MR image depicts high signal bone marrow infiltration of the distal half of the hamatum (H) and proximal base of the fourth metacarpal (M4) nearby the capito-third metacarpal ligament (arrow) which is strong in this professional piano player.,C0024485;C0025526;C0229619;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001319," Portable chest radiography approximately 20 min after percutaneous catheter removal shows increased opacification of right hemithorax, and fluid is seen tracking up the lateral margin of the thorax. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001320,Normal left-ventricular outflow tract velocity integral (VTI).,C0041618;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001321,"Para-axial slice at the mid-buccal aspect of the lateral incisor. The gingival outline obtained from a scanned file is marked as a yellow line. Thickness measurements at 1–5 mm from the alveolar crest (A), and perpendicular to the root axis (B).",C0040405;C0447274;C0040452;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001322,CT scan showing reactive small mesenteric lymphadenopathy and circumferential wall thickening of the colon with liquid stool noted in the rectum minimal surrounding fat stranding suggestive of pancolitis.,C0040405;C0746552;C0009368;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001323,Ligamentous ankle osteoarthritis: osteoarthritis with varus deformity due to chronic lateral instability.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001324,"CT of the head without contrast shows an area of hypodensity involving the left medial temporal and occipital lobes, consistent with a subacute ischemic stroke (arrow). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0028785;C0948008,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001325,"Initial abdominal ultrasound with intramural hematoma of the duodenum (dotted line), which completely compressed its lumen.",C0041618;C0333200;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001326,Fracture of the neck piece of a bi-modular hip stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001327," Re-examination of abdominal enhanced computed tomography 1 mo after surgery. Multiple soft tissue opacity in bilateral retroperitoneum, uneven enhancement, compression in the liver, spleen and pancreas, unclear boundary, unclear adrenal glands on the right side, and a soft tissue mass protruding into the kidney on the left retroperitoneum.",C0040405;C0225317;C0035359;C0332459;C0023884;C0037993;C0001625;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001328,Plain computed tomography of the abdomen shows low density space-occupying lesion with largest measuring 50×37 mm (arrow head),C0040405;C0000726;C0742078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001329,Contrast enhancement computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001330,The patient’s initial MRI with pituitary protocol.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001331,A mid-sagittal view of a lumbar spine MRI showing the intersection lines between the sagittal plane and the traverse planes that are shown in Fig 3.The lines marked in red are the intersection lines of traverse planes that cut closest to the half-height of an IVD.,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001332,CT abdomen showing pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001333,CT abdomen showing improvement and resolution of symptoms prior to discharging patient to subacute rehab.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001334,"MRI axial cervical spine showing the “inverted V sign” (red arrow), consistent with SCD of the cord.MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; SCD: Subacute Combined Degeneration.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001335,Chest Radiography Showing Diffuse Miliary Changes of the Lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001336,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Cavitation of the Upper Lobes of the Lungs,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001337,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Coronal View of the Left Ventricular Apical Thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001338,. “XX” Trocar placement.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001339,"Axial CT shows field accumulation anterior to femoral bone. Due to beam hardening (black arrow), the soft tissue surrounding the periprosthetic bone is not evaluable",C0040405;C0015811;C1266909;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001340,On axial MARS-STIR-MRI layering (black arrow) is detectable in the fluid accumulation,C0024485;C0333229,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001341,Echocardiographic measures of the intracardiac thrombus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001342,Axial CT image showing a tracheal diverticulum just behind the upper trachea (arrow),C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001343,"A 7-year-old boy with CHL. EVA and Lateral SC Dysplasia seen together in the right temporal bone. CHL, conductive hearing loss; EVA, enlarged vestibular aqueduct; SC, semicircular canal.",C0040405;C0228232;C1266909;C0442800;C0007769,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001344,A lateral neck soft tissue x-ray showing a foreign body (arrow) in the hypopharynx with a linear radiolucency in the retropharyngeal space representing free air,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0020629;C0227147,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001345,"A computed tomography scan showed marked circumferential thickening and stratification of the right colon (arrowhead), pericolic fat stranding, and enlarged lymph nodes (arrow) adjacent to ileocecal vessels.",C0040405;C1305188;C0497156;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001346,A chest radiograph demonstrating a radiopaque metallic dental bridge which is swallowed and trapped in the proximal third of the thoracic esophagus. Arrow pointed at the foreign body.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001347,Radiograph one year postoperatively. The hallux valgus angle was 4° and the intermetatarsal angle 8°.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001348,CT sagittal view revealing hydronephroureter. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001349,"CT sagittal view representing the peri-ureteral fluid and gas-filled lesion, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001350,"Cross-sectional CT transverse view demonstrating a gas- and fluid-filled peri-ureteral structure, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001351,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing a 6.2 cm × 5.2 cm mass in the posterior segment of the right hepatic lobe with an associated 1.6 cm central abscess.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0348015;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001352,An 18F-FDG PET CT scan showing involvement of the submandibular salivary gland.,C1699633;C0036098, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001353,Initial chest X-ray (AP view) showing a slightly enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001354,CT at the time of admission shows irregular shape of the aneurysm.,C0040405;C0205271;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001355,"Transthoracic echocardiogram subcostal view demonstrates right ventricle mass close to the apex (arrow). LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001356, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with true fast imaging with steady-state free precession (TRUFI) sequence showing oblong left ventricle mass along the basal and mid anterior wall measuring approximately 5.3 mm × 2.5 mm in the 4-chamber view. The signal of this mass is slightly higher than the myocardium on the TRUFI precontrast images and is a high signal on the T2-weighted images.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001357,Panoramic radiograph after 1 year of retention.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001358,Radiographic images of right knee of a 2-year-old boy. The distal femoral physis with undulating shape and usual irregularities of the distal margins of the medial and lateral condyle are noted.,C1306645;C0023216;C4281598;C0015811;C0018283;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001359,A venogram of the left subclavian venous system revealed subclavian vein stenosis and collaterals.,C0002978;C1267406;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001360,The final position of the His lead.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001361,Ultrasonography of hepatobiliary showing a tubular-shaped hypoechoic lesion filling in a common bile duct and a left hepatic bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0205054;C0005400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001362,CT-scan showing right proximal impacted ureteral stone sized 33x17 mm.,C0040405;C0041952,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001363,T2W MRI (axial) conducted at 36 months from original presentation demonstrating a right sided subdural collection consistent radiologically to a hygroma (arrow).,C0024485;C0038541;C0206620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001364,Parasternal short axis view showing mitral valve vegetation (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001365,Relationship between the 1st JV and the SMVThe proximal (1st) JV usually drains into the SMV at its left posterior side.JV: Jejunal vein; SMV: Superior mesenteric vein,C0040405;C0180499;C0022378;C0042449;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001366,US-oriented wire positioning to guide the quadrantectomy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001367,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess airways dimension. FO plane—functional occlusal plane, LO—lower, PNS—posterior nasal spine, UP—upper.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0006255;C1947917;C4039172,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001368,Delineation of skeletal muscle tissue on transversal CT imaging at the level of L3. A Hounsfield Unit window of -29 to +150 was used to accentuate skeletal muscle tissue.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001369,Example of crowding organs at the ventral aspect of the abdomen in a left-to-right lateral HB view. Evaluation of the ventral abdomen is challenging due to presence of fluid/soft tissue-filled intestines and concurrent peritoneal effusion.,C1306645;C0000726;C0444611;C0225317;C0021853,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001370,Panoramic view. Left maxillary central incisor was extracted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001371,"Radiographic measurements: RL (regional lordosis), the angle between the upper and lower edges of the intervertebral disc; DH (disc height), the mean of the anterior (a), middle (b), and posterior disc height values (c)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C0021815,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001372,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram, short-axis view, 30°, demonstrating vegetation on bicuspid valve.",C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001373,Cervicothoracic sagittal magnetic resonance imaging screening with unremarkable findings.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001374,Intracardiac Echocardiography Showing the Relationship Between the Right Coronary Cusp and Right Ventricular Outflow Tract,C0041618;C0729936;C1261078;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001375,CTU image of RHAML: (A) tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001376,The chest X-ray just before hemodialysis in case 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001377,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001378,Computed tomography (coronal view) demonstrating bilateral adrenal hyperplasia with the right adrenal gland measuring 44.7 mm × 30.3 mm and the left adrenal gland measuring 25.0 mm × 27.7.mm.,C0040405;C0229559;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001379,Transabdominal ultrasonography of right lower quadrant revealed an inhomogeneous hypoechoic mass above the urinary bladder.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001380,Fluoroscopic image of the deployment of 26 mm edwards S3 (blue arrow) within the edwards physio II 30 mm ring.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001381,Chest x-ray examination showing the correct position of the tip of the Port-a-Cath (white arrow) and central venous (black arrow) catheter in the left internal jugular vein. Large bilateral pleural effusions are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0226550;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001382,Transversal CT image section of maxillary cheek tooth 209 and adjacent sinonasal structures. 0.6mm slice thickness; W3100/C500. Buccodistal root of 209 showing severe periapical bone loss and enlarged periodontal space (open arrowheads) as well as apical gas inclusion (arrowhead). Filling of the rostral maxillary sinus (asterisk). Apiconasal fistula tract (arrow path) and accompanying swelling of the nasal mucosa (arrow). The ventral concha (VC) appears deformed,C0040405;C0024947;C0007966;C0040426;C0040452;C0029453;C0442800;C2960678;C0024957;C0016169;C0028429;C0229316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001383,Ultrasonographic picture of injection site,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001384,Double bubble sign seen in preoperative X-ray,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001385,Transthoracic four-chamber view showing severe tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001386,Fluoroscopic view demonstrating closure of the patent foramen ovale.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016522,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001387,Panoramic radiograph of a 48-year-old man with osteosarcoma (OS) on the left mandible. Note the location of the two square regions of interest (ROIs): one ROI at the center of the OS on the left mandibular body and the other ROI in the corresponding normal trabecular bone on the right mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0585442;C0024687;C0222746;C0222660,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001388,Abdomen and pelvis computed tomography enhance. The arrows indicate peritoneal fluid with an imaging density suggestive of blood.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0003964,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001389,"2D-SWE.GE elastography (measurement panel, color map).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001390,Preoperative CT scan (sagittal view).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001391,PET-CT coronal reconstruction image demonstrates innumerable hypermetabolic solid pulmonary nodules with a maximum SUV of 8.3.,C0202660, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001392,Example of a threshold-based segmentation. The voxels are assigned to one group (green) using different HU-borders,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001393,Chest X-ray posteroanterior view s/o extensive bilateral ill-defined fluffy opacities throughout the lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001394,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing retroperitoneal lymph nodes (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001395,Ultrasound of the gallbladder obtained 1 day post-admission shows a thick-walled gallbladder containing a gallstone (circled).,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001396,Sagittal computed tomography scan of the neck (first CT scan) showing a fishbone embedded in the tongue (white arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0040408,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001397,Brain MRI showing a linear area of restricted diffusion within the midbrain tegmentum.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001398,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing normal findings,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001399, Abdominal computed tomography revealed mild inflammation of the pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001400," Abdominal computed tomography re-examination revealed gastric distension and loops of small intestine with multiple gas-fluid levels, which suggested intestinal obstruction. ",C0040405;C0012359;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001401,"Plain radiography of the right shoulder with inferior dislocation: the arm is fixed in abduction under the inferior glenoid rim (black arrows), the greater tuberosity is fractured (red arrows).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001402,Axial CT scan demonstrating epidural spread of LA-dye mixture at T5 level,C0040405;C0228134,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001403,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 3 months after marsupialization of the lesion. It is noted bone lesion repair—November 2002,C1306645;C0037303;C0238792,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001404,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 7 months after marsupialization of the lesion. Note the increase in bone lesion repair—March 2003,C1306645;C0037303;C0238792,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001405,"Panoramic radiograph shows the tooth 75 extracted and the teeth 34 and 35 presented in formation and eruption, and well-positioned—February 2004",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001406,CT A/P. The asterisks mark the enlarging right ovarian lesion and a new left ovarian lesion.,C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001407,CT chest showing SVC thrombosis. SVC: superior vena cava,C0040405;C0040053;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001408,CT scan abdomen showing abdominal wall collaterals. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0836916;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001409,Sagittal T2 MRI at 3 months follow-up—slight remaining intradural hyperintensity seen in the cervical C3–C5 segment.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001410,Right ventricular outflow tract dimension (3.8 cm).,C0041618;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001411,Four-chamber stack of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing sinus venosus atrial septal defect as labeled.,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001412,Transoesophageal ultrasound is the gold standard in visualizing heart valve thrombi. It shows: (1) a dilated left atrium with; (2) an isoechoic mass straddling the leaflet hinge (3) posterior leaflet and (4) anterior leaflet. (5) Artefacts related to the mechanical prosthesis. Image size: 1237 px × 827 px.,C0041618;C0344720;C0175649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001413,Postoperative radiographs showed satisfactory reduction with cannulated screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001414,Coronal CT imaging of the neck showing right-sided cervical lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0027530;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001415,Joint space measurement in the CT coronal reconstruction 1 week after operation,C0040405;C0224497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001416,Plain radiograph at 3 years after surgery shows no signs of bone absorption or implant loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001417,Chest CT scan showing a right basal subpleural cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001418,Immunotherapy-related thyroiditis on neck US examination. The thyroid gland is enlarged and swollen; uneven tissue pattern and nodular areas of phlogistic infiltrate are visible.,C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0442800;C0021368;C0040300;C0205297,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001419,Sagittal section depicting the pipeline aspect of the persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC).,C0041618;C0205129,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001420,Transversal section at the TTVV level; absence of the right SVC. PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava; Ao—Aorta; Ap—Pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0003483;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001421,The same case as above; the “pipe sign” sign.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001422,"Drainage of the hemiazygos vein in the persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC). (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary asrtery, Ha—hemiazygos vein).",C0041618;C0042449;C0003483;C1269026,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001423,The same case as above; dilated coronary sinus. Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC).,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001424,The same case as above; venous ascendant collector behind the left atrium and PLSCV (persistent left superior vena cava).,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001425,High-resolution chest computed tomography (HRCT) showing extensive ground-glass opacities at the peripheral and subpleural regions with fibrotic changes (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001426, Axial section CT image of the sample patient with a fascial defect of approximately 24 cm,C0040405;C0015641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001427,Coronal section CT image of the patient with approximately 24 cm fascial defect,C0040405;C0015641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001428,CT of the pelvis: locally advanced prostate cancer invading the bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0600139;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001429, Sagittal T1-weighted sequence lumbar spine. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal high signal intensity posterior to the cord extending distally within the thoracic (white arrows) and lumbar spine (red arrow),C0024485;C3887615;C0038525;C0037925;C0817096;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001430,CT scan showing axial image of multiple intracranial multivesicular cysts in the left parieto-occipital region with localized calcifications (arrow).,C0040405;C0524466;C0030560;C0028785;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001431,"Sacroiliitis on MRI. Coronal STIR (short tau inversion recovery) sequence shows extensive subchondral oedema involving the left sacroiliac joint, consistent with unilateral sacroiliitis in a patient with psoriasis.",C0024485;C0574960;C0013604;C0036036,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001432,"Axial view of the CT demonstrates the tear in the rectus muscle (blue arrow). Inferior lumbar hernia can be clearly demonstrated, above the iliac crest (red arrow).",C0040405;C0448311;C0223651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001433,CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy. The second specimen was obtained at the peripheral site of the mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001434,Post-operative radiograph showing complete resection of pubic tumor.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0027651,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001435,Abdominal ultrasound showing dilatation of main bile duct upstream of a stone,C0041618;C0012359;C0009437;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001436," Chiari type 2 is characterized by a herniation of the tonsils, brainstem, vermis and also by corpus callosum agenesia, vermian agenesia, small posterior fossa, hydrocephalus and many other malformation of the central nervous system. The arrow indicates a low-lying torcular, which impeded a wide occipital craniectomy at surgery. ",C0024485;C0040421;C0006121;C0228482;C0010090;C1305393;C3714787;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001437," Basilar invagination associated to Chiari type 1. In these cases, surgical treatment must take into account, beyond a craniocervical decompression, also a craniocervical fixation.",C0024485;C0221224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001438,Contrast MRI of brain and orbits with T2-weighted fluid attenuated inversion recovery demonstrating nodular retinal thickening in the posterior chamber of the right globe along its lateral aspect; marked by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C0029180;C0444611;C0205297;C1280202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001439,Radiological measurements from a weight-bearing antero-posterior (AP) foot radiograph. Talonavicular coverage angle: yellow (A); AP talar 1st metatarsal angle: red (B); AP talocalcaneal angle: blue (C).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001440,"Brain CT scan of this child. The CT scan showed no obvious abnormal changes in the morphology and density of brain tissues, and the bilateral frontotemporal parietal subarachnoid space slightly widened. The position, size and density of cerebral ventricles and cisterns were not abnormal, and the midline structure was not displaced. The density of unerupted incisors and canine teeth were found decreased (white arrow)",C0040405;C0440746;C0007799;C0021156;C0010482,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001441,A chest radiograph demonstrating fusion of the fourth and fifth rib with narrowing of the fourth and fifth intercostal spaces on the left side. A patent ductus arteriosus clip is seen as a radiopaque material.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013274;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001442,A postoperative orthopantomogram revealing bilateral mandibular subcondylar osteotomy (arrow) and vertical symphyseal osteotomy (arrows) for correction of post-traumatic deformity,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0221430,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001443,Postoperative orthopantomogram showing miniplate osteosynthesis of the right condylar fracture (arrow) and medially dislocated left condylar segment (arrow),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001444,CT scan showing large right pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001445,MRI of the brain demonstrating ventriculitis with thickening of the subependymal lining along the lateral ventricles and pus layering within the ventricular system,C0024485;C0006104;C0152279;C0007799,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001446,The X-ray 3 years post implantation showed lumbar scoliosis with Cobb angle of 31 degrees of lumbar.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0024090;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001447,Acquired pseudoaneurysm from the ascending branch of the left uterine artery. Note the to-and-fro sign and the yin-yang image.,C0041618;C1510412;C0226378,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001448,CT of the abdomen and pelvis in May 2020.CT of the abdomen and pelvis in May 2020 demonstrating metastatic liver lesions.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001449,Chest X-ray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001450,"Gastrografin swallow, the gastric sleeve is seen on the left side of the abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001451,A radiograph verified that no metal foreign body had been left in the gastrointestinal tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0017189,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001452,"Computed tomography mediastinal window of the chest from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the left cephalic brachial vein with hypoplasia (red arrow), and the left superior vena cava (white arrow).",C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0226812;C0243069;C0226694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001453,"Computed tomography coronal reconstruction of the thorax from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the hypoplastic bridging left cephalic brachial vein (red arrow) and the left and right superior vena cava (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0226812;C2733597,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001454,CT scan showing saccular aneurysm with thrombosed component,C0040405;C2713497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001455,Retrograde positive contrast urethrocystography. Lateral view radiograph. The ureterocele (*) is visible as a smoothly marginated filling defect in the caudodorsal aspect of the urinary bladder neck lumen (ub),C1306645;C0041960;C0227716,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001456,Iodine map of dual layer computed tomography showing a contrast-enhancing glioblastoma (WHO IV) located in the left-sided temporooccipital gyrus.,C0040405;C0017636,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001457,"Axial section of preoperative CT abdomen from initial presentation showing thickened gallbladder with pericholecystic fluid; duplicated gallbladder evident, initially thought to be Phrygian cap sign.",C0040405;C0016976;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001458,Sagittal view of duplicated gallbladder.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001459,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showed severe ascites, peritoneal thickening, and enhancement of peritoneal reflections and the omentum (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0442034;C3669124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001460,Computed tomography of the chest and abdomen showing septic embolism of the spleen and kidneys.,C0040405;C1442171;C0013922;C0037993;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001461,CTA of lungs showed moderate-sized filling defects in the left lower lobe consistent with pulmonary embolism (asterisk *),C0040405;C1261077;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001462,Coronary angiogramm showing a total occlusion of mid left anterior descending coronary artery and an occlusion of the proximal left circumflex.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001463,Axial CT showing tension pneumoperitoneum and collapsed inferior vena cava (arrow),C0040405;C0032320;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001464,Computed tomography angiography of the thorax and a prominent pulmonary trunk (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001465,"A transthoracic echocardiogram was performed, which showed an ejection fraction of 65% to 70%, enlarged right ventricle (arrow) with decrease right ventricular systolic function, and moderate tricuspid regurgitation.",C0041618;C0162770;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001466,Computed Tomography of Inferior Vena Cava Tumor ThrombusCoronal computed tomography demonstrating inferior vena cava thrombus (arrowheads) adjacent to a nephrectomy staple (arrow).,C0040405;C0042458;C0475358;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001467,Inferior VenacavagramInferior venacavagram demonstrating large nonocclusive thrombus (arrowheads) extending from the ligated right renal vein (arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C0508000,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001468,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated coronal section) showing fluid and mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus (yellow arrow), high signals in the inferomedial quadrant of the right orbit (pink arrow), and non-visualization of nasal turbinates on the right side (white star) - postsurgical. Findings are suggestive of the extension of the disease into the orbit.",C0024485;C0444611;C0026724;C0225452;C0029180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001469,Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated axial section) showing obliteration of the retro-antral fat on the right side with high signals in the surrounding tissues (arrow) suggestive of disease extension into the infratemporal fossa.,C0024485;C0040300;C0230011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001470,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing the free fluid collection in the upper abdomen,C0040405;C0030797;C0013687;C2937240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001471,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing the free fluid collection in peri-hepatic and peri-splenic areas,C0040405;C0030797;C0013687;C0205054;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001472,ERCP showing a cystic duct bile leakage after cholangiography. ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CBD: Common bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0010672;C0400997;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001473,Axial CT image demonstrates an outpouching fluid-filled structure (arrow) arising from the dome of the bladder.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0496827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001474,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) FLAIR axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage status after craniectomy.,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001475,Chest x-ray showing cardiomegaly with a prominent atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001476,Venous Doppler ultrasound showed a thrombus in the left common femoral vein.,C0041618;C0087086;C1275667,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001477,"Selective fistula angiography (LAO 28°, Caudal 37°). Long and wide fistula (white star). Atresia of the left coronary artery ostium (white arrow)",C0002978;C0016169;C0205097;C0243066;C1261082;C0444567,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001478,Selective left coronarography with patent fistula (white dots) and the steal phenomenon from the left coronary artery into the decompressed right ventricle. The occluder devices implanted during the operation (white arrow),C0002978;C0016169;C1261082;C0225883;C0021102,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001479,Chest X-ray revealed left deviation of the heart and great vessels combined with pectus excavatum and scoliosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0225991;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001480,T2W fat supressed MRI spine shows T2 high signal extending from cervico medullary junction to the thoracic spinal cord,C0024485;C0025148;C0581620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001481,Computed tomography angiography. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography angiography indicating a substernal inhomogeneous epipericardial mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001482,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing 9.5 cm mass in the left lobe of the liver (initial emergency department visit on July 17, 2020).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001483,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis (cross-sectional view) on readmission (October 26, 2020) showing large 21 × 10.9 × 16.5 cm mass in the left lobe and additional small multiple hypodense lesions in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001484,Axial MRI pelvis demonstrates hematocolpos with compressed leftt hemivagina.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001485,CT (coronal view) showing enhancement and thickening of the left eye scleral wall.,C0040405;C0229090;C0036410,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001486,"CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral pulmonary emboli, with a larger thrombus on the right.",C0040405;C0034065;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001487,CT scan coronal view: dilated appendix with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001488,Irreversible electroporation applied near a biliary stent. Metallic devices were at first considered absolute contraindications for this kind of procedure.,C0040405;C0183512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001489,Hypodense area appears in the liver after irreversible electroporation (IRE). This low-density region represents the classical aspect of an electroporated parenchymal area.,C0040405;C0023884;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001490, At 2 mo after the initial operation. A small amount of fluid in the operation area and no obvious abnormalities.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001491,Conventional coronary angiography showing a right coronary angiogram. The left anterior oblique view showed mild atherosclerosis of the right coronary artery (RCA) (arrow shows the stenotic segment).,C0002978;C0004153;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001492,CT of the abdomen. Red arrow pointing at the gallbladder with mild surrounding pericholecystic fluid. The gallstones are not seen in this image. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0444611;C0242216,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001493,Right upper quadrant ultrasound. Red arrows pointing to gallstones within the gallbladder,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001494,MRI of the brain - image 2The red arrow is showing the chronic left occipital lobe lesion on this T2-weighted MRI image. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0228219,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001495,Abdominal Ultrasound showing an accumulation of intestinal loops in the epigastric area,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001496,Posterior-Anterior erect chest x-ray showing a bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001497,Ultrasonography findings demonstrating a rectus sheath hematoma between the anterior and posterior aspects of the rectus sheath fascia.,C0041618;C0238408;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001498,Chest X-ray on admission: bilateral pulmonary metastases.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0153676,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001499,"The planning target volume (PTV) includes the entire body (yellow segment) trimmed to 3 mm below the body (red segment). Furthermore, the PTV is divided into two structures at 14 cm from the center in left–right direction as PTV-BODY and PTV-ARM",C0040405;C0016555,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001500,Four months out-of-brace x-ray (supine anteroposterior view). Cobb angle 7°; RVAD 1°,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001501,Successful coil-assisted transvenous obliteration of varix.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001502,CXR on admission showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates involving almost all of the lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001503,Ultrasonogram of the first patient.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001504,A 61-year-old male affected by high grade osteosarcoma of the proximal femur. After adjuvant chemotherapy the patient was treated with resection and reconstruction with total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0585442;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001505,A: Encephalomalacia of the left frontoparietal lobes corresponding to a previous infarction of the left MCA territory. B: Associated skull vault thickening.,C0024485;C0014068;C0021308;C0226214;C0205950,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001506,Elevation of the left petrous bone (arrow).,C0024485;C0031266,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001507,Injury anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays of the patient’s right shoulder at presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001508,Bilateral anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays upon patient presentation with spontaneous recurrence of right acromioclavicular (AC) deformity and pain at eight weeks after hook plate removal,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0221430;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001509,Enhanced magnetic resonance image of the right thigh and hip (sagittal view). The image shows severe subcutaneous and muscle edema with diffuse enhancement of the anterolateral muscle compartments and secondary fasciitis with no signs of septic hip arthritis or osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C0230425;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001510,"Digital subtraction angiography showing the pseudoaneurysm along with its feeding vessels, which were identified and coil embolized.",C0002978;C1510412;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001511,Typical CMR in case 4 of LGE-indicated recent/prior myocarditis.,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001512,Ultrasound image showing a widened plantaris tendon (arrow) is seen on the medial side of the Achilles insertion.,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001513, Delayed phase on CT angiography demonstrating a large filling defect in the mid and distal right subclavian vein. The right internal jugular and superior vena cava were patents,C0040405;C0489887;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001514,Axillary venography demonstrating complete occlusion of the right subclavian vein,C0002978;C0001168;C0489887,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001515,"CT of the neck with contrast shows retropharyngeal abscess (2 cm x 2 cm x 2.5 cm) on the right with a mass effect on the nasopharynx (asterisk)CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027530;C0155843;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001516,"CT coronal section depicting right sided lung mass that was confirmed as a stage IA2 primary, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positive non-small cell lung cancer on biopsy",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001517,"Single-view abdominal plain film showing distal bowel gas. Single-view abdominal plain film showing normal caliber gas and stool in the proximal and distal bowel, with no evidence of obstruction. There is mild-to-moderate gaseous distention, without the classic double ""bubble sign"" of one gastric air bubble and one proximal duodenal air bubble, that would suggest duodenal atresia.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0183622;C1947917;C0012359;C0001863;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001518,"Pelvic MRI: enhancement of soft tissues surrounding the L5-S1 vertebrae (arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001519,"Arrow points to the chyloma on axial T2-weighted, non-enhanced MRI of the neck.The chyloma was hyperintense on T2.",C0024485;C0027530,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001520,"Arrow points to the chyloma on coronal T1-weighted, non-enhanced MRI of the neck.Together with Figure 1, this coronal view of the chyloma shows its location in left level IV of the neck where the thoracic duct is expected to be encountered during neck dissection. The chyloma appeared as a circumscribed hypointense lesion on T1.",C0024485;C0027530;C0039979,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001521,Computed tomography sagittal view demonstrating right ventricular air embolism with extension into the pulmonary trunk.,C0040405;C0018827;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001522,Computed tomography chest axial view showing presence of air in the right ventricle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001523,"The recombined image from the CESM study performed 3 min after the injection of iodinated contrast agent demonstrating an additional enhancing lesion (arrowhead), distant to the biopsy proven lobular carcinoma which contains a post-biopsy marker clip (arrow). A second marker clip is seen more anteriorly which had been incorrectly positioned in an area of haematoma adjacent to the biopsy site. CESM, contrast-enhanced spectral mammography.",C1306645;C0006141;C0206692;C0175722;C0018944,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001524,The recombined scout image demonstrating the lesion for biopsy (arrowhead) positioned in the middle of the biopsy window and the biopsy proven index tumour anteriorly (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0027651,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001525,"19-year-old male with peripheral/genital edema and chylothorax. Coronal contrast-enhanced MR-lymphangiogram of the inguinal region showing extensive lymphatic reflux from the inguinal nodal injection sites into superficial lymphatics of both legs, of the abdominal wall as well as into genital lymphatics.",C0024485;C0008733;C0018246;C0836916,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001526,Cholangiogram showing a dilated biliary tree with proximal main duct filling defects. The width of the proximal bile duct stones and the distal CBD are marked.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001527,Day-2 CT showing retroperitoneal collection (red arrow) inferior to the OTSC (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001528,CT of the thorax with contrast showing massive pulmonary embolism within the left and right pulmonary arteries.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001529,"CT TAP shows a large heterogeneous left breast mass which is mainly cystic in nature with the presence of thick enhancing septations, surrounded by a thick, irregular enhancing wall with surrounding fat streakiness and nodal metastasis.CT TAP: Computed Tomography (CT) Thorax, Abdomen and Pelvis",C0040405;C0222601;C0205207;C0205271;C2939419;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001530,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen revealing a large retroperitoneal mass,C0040405;C0267771,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001531,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the first beat showing no bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001532,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the fifth beat showing significant bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001533,Axial T2 image showing central cord ischemia,C0024485;C0037925;C0442856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001534,Sagittal T2 image showing central cord ischemia,C0024485;C0037925;C0442856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001535,"Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before cryoablation – 10 cm in length tumour invading parapharyngeal, submandibular, palatoglossal arch and palatopharyngeus.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001536,"CT angiogram: Distal abdominal aorta thrombus into the origin of the right proximalcommon iliac artery (black arrow), with severe luminal narrowing of left iliac artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0003484;C0087086;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001537,CT showing calcified pancreas with pseudocyst extending from pancreas to left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0332558;C0333161;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001538,Craniocervical T2W sagittal image in favor of aneurysmal bone cyst at the level of C2,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001539,Patient 1. Ultrasound of lower right quadrant. Ultrasound of the right lower quadrant (area of maximum tenderness) displaying layering and thickening (10 mm) of the distal appendix with increased vascularity and moderate periappendicular edema. No abscess or signs of perforation,C0041618;C0003617;C0013604;C0000833,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001540,Initial computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with small bowel enteritis and fluid collections in paracolic gutters.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001541,Repeat computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with new peritoneal enhancement suggestive of peritonitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001542,Large bowel (green) position as determined from PRE CBCT in fraction 1/2/3 of a patient that had bowel stricture surgery post SABR treatment. The PTV (cyan) and the 100% isodose line (magenta) are shown,C0040405;C0021851,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001543,Ultrasound findings. The ultrasound probe (linear probe 7.5 Hz) was placed perpendicular to the tender and swollen skin around the anus. It revealed a heteroechoic subcutaneous mass with a hyperechoic rim (diameter 38 mm). Fistulas were observed as hypoechoic tracts (arrowhead) that were continuous with the abscess.,C0041618;C0182400;C1123023;C0003461;C0001304,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001544,Lateral plain film of the foot after removal of the os trigonum.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001545,Ultrasound image of the patient’s liver. Chronic liver damage is seen.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001546,Computed tomography image showing the subcutaneous fat layer around the neck (including the submandibular region) to be significantly thickened and symmetrically distributed on both sides. Morphology of the oropharynx and laryngo-pharynx was normal. No obvious stenosis was observed.,C0040405;C0222331;C0027530;C0521367;C0031354;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001547,Abdominal ultrasound. Abdominal ultrasound showing multiple subcentimetric gallstones without evidence on cholecystitis (arrow).,C0041618;C0242216;C0008325,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001548,Thyroid ultrasound. Thyroid ultrasound showing heterogenous echogenicity of thyroid gland compatible with thyroiditis (arrow).,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001549,Left breast mammogram—mediolateral oblique incidence.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001550, High-resolution CT scan lung showing ground glass opacities in a COVID-positive male patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001551,Frontal plane joint orientation angles evaluated in a representative dorsal palmar projection.,C1306645;C0206207,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001552,"Magnetic resonance imaging of pituitary and brain showing symmetric T2/fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensity in the mesial temporal lobes, hippocampi, hypothalamus, mamillary bodies, and midbrain including periaqueductal gray matter. Sella turcica and pituitary gland are normal in size",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0039485;C0020663;C0024670;C0025462;C0036609;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001553,"Following therapy with intravenous benzylpenicillin, a follow-up brain MRI 3 months later displayed a pronounced reduction in the size of the gumma (right)",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001554,US of right lumbar region showing a heterogenous mixed echogenicity cystic and solid hypoechoic oval macro-lobulated mass lesion between anterior abdominal wall muscles with mostly intramuscular component measuring 8.6 x 3.5 cm,C0041618;C0024090;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001555,MRI abdomen showing the liver mass with a segment 6/7 cyst with T2 dark rim and dark intra-cystic areas corresponding to calcifications by CT (most probably a calcified hydatic cyst),C0024485;C0205207;C0006663;C0332558,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001556,CT scan (coronal view) showing the soft tissue mass occupying the sinonasal cavity with the erosion of the septum (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1510420;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001557,The axial view of MRI (T2 weighted image) showed a lesion abutting sphenoid cavernous sinuses posteriorly,C0024485;C0037884;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001558,Sagittal view of the soft tissue mass MRI (yellow star) occupying the nasal cavity,C0024485;C0028429;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001559,"MRI (T1-weighted image) after four months of resection, which revealed complete removal of the tumour and preservation of the lateral structures",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001560,Bilateral reticulonodular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001561,Chest radiograph showing hypotransparency of the whole left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001562,"Wirsungogram performed 4 months after pancreatic stenting, revealing no ductal disruption.",C1306645;C0000726;C0030274;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001563,Lateral chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001564,Chest x-ray showing left-sided pleural effusion (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001565,"Small right pneumothorax with numerous thin-walled cystic lesions in both lungs, the largest measuring approximately 1.3x1.6 cm.",C0040405;C0205207;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001566,US imaging findings in benign lesion. Grayscale US image of the thyroid gland in a 16-year-old boy demonstrate isthmic solitary predominately cystic nodule with small solid component (red arrows).,C0041618;C0040132;C4302819,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001567,"Heart MRI four-chamber view: the apex of the double ventricle is obviously thickened. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001568,Sagittal view showed the migration from the supralevator plane (red arrow) preperitoneally (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001569,Fluid-filled cavity with air in axial view.,C0040405;C0444611;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001570,Chest X-ray showing that the heart is moderately enlarged and globular with prominent vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001571,OPG reveals generalized PDL space widening. Mild flattening of the left condyle was also appreciated.,C1306645;C0037303;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001572,Abdomen X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001573,Abdomen CT with intravenous and oral contrast showing dilated bowel loops with a sigmoid mass,C0040405;C0021853;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001574,Chest computed tomography in a patient admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure secondary to eosinophilic acute pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001575,Pigtail catheter verification of the iliac vein by angiography,C0002978;C0085590;C0020888,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001576,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilatation and wall thickening of a long segment of distal small bowel in the right anterior hemiabdomen with multiple surrounding foci of intraperitoneal air (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0021852;C0019065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001577,Initial chest X-ray revealed a large left-sided pleural effusion with significant rightward tracheal deviation and a diminished right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0392014;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001578,Axial CT image displaying diffuse thickening of the small and large bowel with dilatation of the small bowel.,C0040405;C0021851;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001579,Chest X-ray A/P view showing mild cardiomegaly with obliteration of pulmonary artery bay.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001580, Axial CT image shows increased attenuation of the mesenteric fat.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001581,Coronal CT image shows misty mesentery with increased density of the mesentery with fat stranding encasing the mesenteric vessels.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001582,Short tau inversion recovery images showing global oedema by black blood oedema (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001583,Myocardial oedema assessment was based on signal intensity ratio of myocardium over skeletal muscle (green areas highlighted). The signal intensity ration is 2.3–2.8 with values more than 2 being significant.,C0024485;C0027061;C1331262,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001584,No signs of ischemia in the ophthalmic artery (circle),C0024485;C0442856;C0029078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001585,MRI of the brain was negative for thrombus and hemorrhage,C0024485;C0006104;C0087086;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001586,CT scan showing exuberant parietal thickening of the cardia.,C0040405;C0007144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001587,"Partial Spearman’s correlations between cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and regional brain volumes (adjusted for age and sex). There were significant negative partial correlations between baseline cerebrospinal fluid cortisol levels and the volumes of the amygdala, and the insula (adjusted for sex and age).",C0024485;C0007806;C0006104;C0002708;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001588,CT sagittal image demonstrating A3 injury of the L1 vertebra.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001589,"Positron emission tomography (December 4th) showing disease involvement of left lung, left pleura, mediastinal, and left lung hilar lymph nodes and left adrenal gland.",C0032743;C0225730;C0025066;C1305372;C0229560,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001590,Abdominal CT shows a large retroperitoneal cystic lesion.,C0040405;C0035359;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001591,An MRI T2 axial view of the cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001592,Positron emission tomography–computed tomography shows a tumor with abnormal accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose at liver S7/8,C1699633;C0027651;C0023884, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001593,Cases of maxillary second molar with single root,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001594,Suspicious image of a diverticulum in the left esophageal wall,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0506546,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001595,Frontal view of gastric intussusception,C0040405;C0016733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001596,"MRI coronal cut of the shoulder of a patient who underwent the remplissage procedure: the white arrow shows a partial tear, articular and bursal, of the supraspinatus tendon",C0024485;C0037004;C0206207;C0224868,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001597,Fluoroscopic image of helix tack stent fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001598,Ultrasonogram showing fatty liver. Abdominal ultrasound showed liver with an increase in echogenicity (case 1).,C0041618;C2711227;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001599,Lateral skull X-ray showing bony erosions (Arrow) suspicious for osteomyelitis.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0587240,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001600,Midesophageal 3-chamber view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) posteriorly located to the mechanical aortic valve protruding in the LA cavity. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0333200;C0003501;C1510420;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001601,Midesophageal aortic valve long-axis view. Echo dense image (red arrow) posteriorly located to the mechanical aortic valve extending toward the roof wall of the LA. Color Doppler shows an accelerated flow in the midcavity of LA. There is no flow inside the intramural hematoma or communication with LA or pericardial space. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0003501;C0333200;C0225972;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001602,Sagittal CT image of the ankle joint. (r1) Upper surface of the sustentaculum tali; (T1) posterior edge of the sustentaculum tali; (T2) anterior edge of the sustentaculum tali,C0040405;C0003087,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001603,"TTE without contrast at the apical 4 chamber view shows resolution of LV thrombi. TTE, Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV, left ventricular",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001604,"TTE with contrast at the apical 4 chamber view shows resolution of LV thrombi. TTE, Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV, left ventricular",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001605,Chest x-ray (CXR) taken in the ICU postoperatively with an open and packed sternotomy demonstrating multifocal pneumonia with appropriately placed lines and drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0180499,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001606,Inguinal ultra-sonographic findings of the inguinal mass.,C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001607,Measurement of flexor muscle cross-sectional area at the level of the patellar upper pole.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001608,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck showing asymmetrical swelling and enhancement of the left parotid gland (arrows).,C0040405;C0027530;C0227457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001609,"Axial cross section of an abdominal enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan showing bilateral non-enhancing multiple cortical and para-pelvic simple renal cysts. The largest is a para-pelvic left kidney cyst, measuring 5.3 cm in its greatest dimension. No calcifications or septations noted within those cysts.",C0040405;C0022655;C0030797;C0227614;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001610,Screw touching the cortex (Smith type 1).,C0040405;C0301559;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001611,Measuring of marginal bone loss on the radiographic images. Red lines indicate the implant platform to the bottom of the bone loss cavity.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C1510420,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001612,Balloon angioplasty of subclavian vein stenosis. Black arrow: Subclavian vein balloon angioplasty,C1306645;C0817096;C0038532,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001613,Mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy with airspace consolidation of the right middle lobe.Black arrows: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0456973;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001614,CT abdomen with the first transition point,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001615,"The CT of the neck in patient 4, showing occupation of the right thyroid lobe.",C0040405;C0027530;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001616,"This is the chest wall ultrasound of patient 5. That showed a chest wall recurrence a year after the initial surgery, presented with occupation and irregular margins.",C0041618;C0205076;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001617,Axial CT abdomen in the portovenous phase in liver window demonstrating the segment 4a tumor (white arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001618,DSA angiogram after coiling demonstrating coils in the vessel (white arrow) with no contrast beyond in keeping with complete occlusion.DSA: digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978;C0042591;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001619,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) image after PVA particle embolization of the lower pole and coil embolization of the collateral artery.,C0002978;C0522644;C1275670;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001620, Patient 1 CT scan of upper chest with evidence of diffuse granulomatous disease,C0040405;C0446469,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001621,"Chest X-ray showing left-sided hemo-thorax with left clavicle, left first, second, and third rib fracture.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001622,AngiogramDisappearance of the pseudoaneurysm was confirmed (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001623,CT brain axial cut at the time of presentation in ER shows ventricular dilatation and periventricular lucency.,C0040405;C0264733;C0228157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001624,"X-ray abdomen AP view - the red arrow refers to the new distal catheter, the green arrows refer to the old distal catheter, and the blue arrow refers to an abnormal multiple transverse looping of the new catheter at the transverse colon.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001625,"Enterovesical fistula. Enhanced pelvic magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple abnormal signal shadows in and around the prostate and urethra, unclear boundaries between the lesions and anorectal canal, and infection with fistula formation. The red arrow in the picture indicates an enterovesical fistula.",C0024485;C0030797;C0332554;C0033572;C0041967;C0009450;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001626,Computed tomography abdomen showing peripancreatic fat stranding with a hypodense area in the pancreatic head/uncinate.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001627,"Magnetic resonance imaging of abdomen showing acute pancreatitis with necrotic collections containing fluid, debris, hemorrhage.",C0024485;C0001339;C0027540;C0444611;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001628,Antero-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing remarkable sclerosis at the iliac border of the bilateral sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001629,Antero-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing sclerosis at iliac border of sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001630,"Gastrografin swallow revealing marked free air under the diaphragm, with no definite contrast leak seen. Mild mucosal thickening is suspected at the gastric pylorus. The visualized parts of the distal esophagus and the stomach appear unremarkable.",C1306645;C1999039;C0011980;C0026724;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001631,"CT head showing bilateral white matter hypodensities compatible with chronic ischemic/degenerative changes, cerebral and cerebellar volume loss, and no acute stroke or evidence of hemorrhage, chronic lacunar infarct in right periventricular white matter is noted measuring up to 6 mm.",C0040405;C0152295;C0475224;C0333641;C0019080;C0333559;C0228157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001632,Initial chest CT scan showing dense bilateral basilar reticulations highlighted by the arrows,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001633,Chest x-ray showing no abnormal findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001634,Sagittal view of the pericardial fat stranding (blue Arrow) shown on the CT angio.,C0040405;C0225971,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001635,"Chest CT (May 22, 2016) showing enlarged left axillary lymph node of 1.3 cm",C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001636,"The gallbladder wall is thickened, appearing as though the wall has separated looks with striated structure in between",C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001637,Longitudinal scan with linear probe: “the bat sign”. (1) Upper rib. (2) Pleural line. (3) A Lines. (4) Lower rib.,C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001638,"Abnormalities of pleural line in transversal scan: (1) pleural line, (2) pleural line interruption with subpleural consolidation, (3) single B line arising from subpleural consolidation.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001639,Medial open-wedge distal femoral osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001640,CT cross-section of the thorax at the level of the dorsal defect. The arrow indicates the presumed direction of an obvious stabbing wound reaching to the aorta and being surrounded by some major radiodense material.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001641,"Reference points and axes on lateral cephalometric radiograph. (S: sella turcica, Or: orbitale, Po: porion, B: B point, X-axis: Frankfort line, Y-axis: The line which is through the sella turcica and perpendicular to the Frankfort line)",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0036609;C2336763;C2346418;C2924613;C0004457,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001642,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) demonstrating regional wall abnormalities of the left ventricle during systole. The mid and distal anterior septum, entire apex and mid septum segment are hypokinetic. All other remaining scored segments are normal.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001643,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in the left coronary artery circulation. Left main coronary artery was patent. Left anterior descending artery had mild luminal irregularities. Diagonal branches were patent. Left circumflex artery was codominant vessel which had mild luminal irregularities. Obtuse marginal branches were patent.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261082;C0226032;C0226037;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001644,Longitudinal ultrasound image with the Angio-Seal device properly positioned for closure of the common carotid artery puncture.,C0041618;C0162859,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001645,Midline shift of mediastinum. Initial chest radiograph showed an air image in the left middle and lower lung fields,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0025066;C0817096;C0225759,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001646,Re-expansion pulmonary edema. Postoperative chest radiograph showed re-expansion pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001647,Coronal section of the abdomen and chest CT exhibiting situs inversus totalis (dextrocardia demonstrated by a black arrow and peritoneal organ inversion demonstrated by white arrows),C0040405;C1442171;C0011813;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001648,"Changes in peripherals of both lungs due to GGO in a cut of HRCT on the first day of hospitalization. GGO, ground glass opacities; HRCT, high‐resolution lung CT",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001649,AP radiograph of both feet showing cavovarus deformity of left foot and right hallux valgus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001650,AP radiograph of the foot showing corrected for foot adduction.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001651,"Three-phasic CT scan in the portovenous phase of a 34-year-old female, which is a known case of PSC, referred for liver transplantation. The beaded appearance of biliary tree is noted.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis",C0040405;C0566602;C0005423,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001652,"Three-phasic CT scan in portovenous phase of a 57-year-old male, which is a known case of PSC, referred for liver transplantation. The lobulated border is observable.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis",C0040405;C0566602,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001653,"Mucocele of the appendix. Coronal T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a ruptured mucocele of the appendix (curved arrow), together with PMP, with peri-appendicular fluid (arrowhead) and fluid in the pelvic cavity (stars).",C0024485;C0026684;C0443294;C0444611;C0559769,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001654,"PMP. Axial CT scan shows the characteristic findings associated with PMP. Note the ascites (stars) and the typical scalloping of the surface of the liver, which was most pronounced in segment VIII (arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001655,Chest CT without contrast showing honeycombing-lesion of pulmonary fibrosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0034069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001656,Chest CT without contrast showing air spaces in the lungs (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001657,Lateral soft tissue neck X-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1276274,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001658,CT multiplanar reconstructed oblique sagittal image demonstrating duodenum inversum with the proximal duodenum travelling posteriorly and superiorly prior to crossing midline.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001659,Chest x-ray showing dense right lower lobe infiltrate (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001660,Chest radiograph showed a borderline enlarged heart with the tortuous and calcified aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001661,Sagittal view of CT chest shows the common origin of innominate and left carotid arteries.,C0040405;C0007272,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001662,"CT lower limb prior to fibula flap harvest, showing normal subtalar joint angulation.",C0040405;C0023216;C0016068;C0038925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001663," Anteroposterior radiograph of right ankle joint after fibula flap harvest, showing increased subtalar joint angulation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230447;C0206207;C0016068;C0038925,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001664,Anteroposterior radiograph of right ankle joint eight months after plating for growth modulation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230447;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001665,"Uncomplicated appendicitis. A coronal-reformatted CT image of a 35-year-old woman presenting with a 7-h onset of right lower quadrant pain, elevated white blood cell counts (11,590 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (80.3% neutrophils) reveals a dilated appendix (arrows) with mucosal hyperenhancement and fluid-filled appendiceal lumen. Suppurative appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0003615;C0003617;C0026724;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001666,"Fluid and air collection. A coronal-reformatted CT image of a 54-year-old woman presenting with right lower abdominal pain and fever for 20 h, elevated white blood cell counts (18,060 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (92.2% neutrophils) shows an extraluminal air bubbles mixed with fluid and enteric content (arrows) inferior to an inflamed appendix. Note moderate-to-severe periappendiceal fat stranding with nearby fluid-filled nondilated small bowel loops. Perforated appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0444611;C0001863;C0003617;C0021852;C0003615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001667,"Coronal View of MRI: MRI reveals bilateral diffusion restriction and edema associated most extensively within bilateral temporal lobes, frontal and temporal cortices along the sylvian fissures, the left inferior temporal lobe, and bilateral thalami. Perfusion sequences demonstrate hyperemia in the temporal lobes and Sylvian fissures. These findings are most consistent with herpes encephalitis with subsequent hemorrhagic conversion",C0024485;C0013604;C0039485;C0016733;C0228187;C0020452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001668,Thorax CT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001669,Anteroposterior view of an X-ray image of the femur eight months postoperatively with delayed healing of the femur. The Steinnman pin in the reduction with the use of the Nancy nail can be seen. There is a translation in the distal mechanical access of the femur with a 2 cm shortening because of the closed technique. Complete bone healing was established 18 weeks after the operation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001670,Lateral X-ray image showing acceptable sagittal reduction with good bone healing.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0333641,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001671,"Echocardiogram upon admission (parasternal short-axis view) showing circumferential pericardial effusion. LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle",C0041618;C0031039;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001672,The principle of the assessment of abdominal aortic dilation in HHtg rats (ultrasound/M-mode measurements) for aortic strain calculation.,C0041618;C0003483;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001673,"Lumbar spondylolisthesis. L: lumbar vertebra, S: sacral vertebra, A: slip distance between two vertebrae, B: width of the superior vertebra.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024091;C1261045,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001674,Sagittal abdominal and pelvic CT scan with enteric contrast demonstrating nonspecific gastric and duodenal distention (star) with no evidence of an obstruction given that contrast is seen within the distal bowel,C0040405;C0030797;C0013303;C0012359;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001675,Axial Section of the chest CT showing Aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001676,"Echocardiogram showing ejection fraction >55%, enormous left atrial myxoma, and trace mitral regurgitation ",C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001677,Redundant dissected right external iliac artery (marked in red) with the hernial defect containing fat (noted retrospectively).,C0040405;C0205239;C0226399,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001678,CT scan of the head showing no acute pathology,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001679,"X-ray of the cervical spine. Grade 1 C2 on C3 anterolisthesis (yellow arrow).Severe multilevel degenerative changes, particularly C3-C4 (green arrow) and C5-C6 (blue arrow). Narrowing of the disc spaces, anterior dorsal endplate with sclerotic degenerative changes. The old C6-C7 discectomy and fusion (red arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0334135,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001680,"There was no dilated fluid in the right renal pelvis and ureteral lumen, and no recurrence of angioma",C0040405;C0444611;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001681,Noncontrast CT coronal view depicting herniation of the abdominal contents into the scrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001682,"The follow-up chest radiography obtained after six months of antifungal therapy showing a marked decrease in the size of alveolar opacity at the right upper lung and left lower lung, including left pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001683,"Ultrasonography (US) of the left breast. Six months after withdrawal of methotrexate, the mass had markedly shrunk like a scar",C0041618;C0222601;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001684,Computed tomographic image shows dilatation of the left superior ophthalmic vein and proptosis of the left eye in relation to an increased retrograde venous flow.,C0040405;C0012359;C0226611;C0015300;C0229090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001685,"Multiple focal areas of increased 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose uptake were seen in the bilateral lymph nodes of cervical, thoracic, abdominal, and inguinal regions in the positron emission tomography scan.",C0032743;C0024204;C0817096;C0018246,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001686,MRI of the thoracic spine,C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001687,The girls' chest Xray showed pneumonia on the side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001688,"Case 3: coronal section of thoracoabdominal CT scan, showing multiple bilateral mediastinal adenopathies of anterior cardiophrenic angles (red arrows)",C0040405;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001689,Chest X-ray upon admission. Chest X-ray showing opacification of the right hemithorax and a deviated trachea,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001690,Testicular ultrasound showing a normal appearance of the testicles.,C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001691,MRI data.Brain MRI saggital scan from one of the volunteer.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001692,Computed tomography scan of a patient with a B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the mandible mimicking a dental abscess showed an irregular density pattern.,C0040405;C0024305;C0024687;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001693,Abdominal enhanced CT showed intussusception of appendix and no tumor on top of it (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001694,Grade 1 stage (FI score) of graft integration,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001695,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest with contrast showing multiple pulmonary nodules.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001696,Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy below the right renal hilum resulting in compression of the right renal vein. Right-sided hydronephrosis is also present.,C0040405;C0748390;C0227613;C0332459;C0508000;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001697,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing internal and external iliac chain lymphadenopathy in the right pelvic region.,C0040405;C0020889;C0497156;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001698,Contrast enhancement of a cystic septae.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001699,CT scan of the chest with contrast showing multifocal infiltrates throughout the lungs (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001700,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain T2 sequence, showing cerebral edema consisting of cerebritis and periventricular abscess (arrow).",C0024485;C0006114;C0228157;C0000833,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001701,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain-T1 sequence showing resolution of the lesions presented previously.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001702,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Green arrow: superior sagittal sinus. Yellow arrow: inferior sagittal sinus. Blue arrow: straight sinus. Orange arrow: lateral sinus. Red arrow: torcular Herophili.",C0002978;C0205129;C0226859;C0226862;C0226864,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001703,Nonenhanced CT. Spontaneous hyperdensity of the thrombus in the right lateral/sigmoid sinus junction.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226865,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001704,Left frontopolar venous hemorrhagic softening on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001705,Selected CT coronal image of the head without contrast demonstrating mild enlargement of the inferior recti muscles (asterisks)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001706,Anteroposterior injury film/radiograph of the left forearm demonstrating an isolated ulnar shaft fracture with minimal displacement and angulation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230361,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001707,"Axial brain MRI gradient echo sequence showing that the lesion (black arrow) appears as a dark lesion, indicating a calcium-containing object.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001708,Sagittal T1-weighted cerebral MRI scan showing vermian hypoplasia,C0024485;C0243069,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001709,"Intraoperative X-ray of a 6-year-old boy undergoing Broviac catheter implantation with appropriate depth of oesophageal temperature probe inserted, according to the estimation method by Whitby et al. [64].",C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0182400,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001710,"Contrast-enhanced CT, transverse section of the liver. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed diffuse areas of non-enhancement in the liver (white arrows).",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001711,"Contrast-enhanced CT, coronal section of the spleen. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed regions of non-enhancement in the spleen (white arrows).",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001712,CT scan demonstrating bilateral pleural effusion and abscess cavity extending below the serratus anterior muscle. CT: computed tomography; Black triangle: abscess cavity,C0040405;C0747635;C0333372;C4551531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001713,"Parotid point-of-care ultrasound with Doppler showing increased vascularity (multiple white arrows) around the swollen right parotid gland, confirming parotitis.",C0041618;C0030580;C0021368;C0227456,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001714,Panoramic radiograph showing deeply impacted supernumerary teeth in the anterior maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001715,"T2 weighted MRI showing ventriculomegaly and prominent sulci present in an ex-vacuo fashion, with extensive white matter disease throughout the supratentorial white matter related to previous glioblastoma treatment.",C0024485;C0270612;C0152295;C0017636,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001716,The magnetic resonance image highlights some anatomical components of a healthy person: the oropharynx; pharyngeal wall; tongue; soft palate (the double-headed arrow recalls the movement of the soft palate); and the hard palate. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C0024485;C0521367;C0040408;C0030219;C0026649;C0226901,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001717,"The sagittal magnetic resonance image shows the preferential directions of the diaphragm of a healthy subject before performing an inhalation, where the larger arrow highlights the oblique-anterior thrust, the longer posterior arrow highlights the greater excursion of the 'posterolateral area; the smaller arrow indicates the caudal movement of the anterolateral portion in a smaller percentage as compared to the posterior area. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.",C0024485;C0011980;C0205097;C0026649,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001718,Transverse CT image showing deep pelvic abscess located at presacral region before drainage (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030785;C0230118,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001719,Standardized measurement of sub-occlusal dentinal thickness. Sagittal micro-CT section of a Triadan 411 of a 4 years and 3 months old alpaca illustrating standardized measurement of subocclusal dentinal thickness (in mm) overlying pulp horn 4 using reference plane B (Fig. 1). This measurement was performed for each individual pulp horn of all examined teeth,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001720,Transverse ultrasound view of the distance between skin and epiglottis at the vocal cord level (arrow),C0041618;C1123023;C0014540;C0042930,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001721,This figure shows an axial computed tomography scan with contrast of the abdomen of a patient with human immunodeficiency virus. The white arrow indicates mild wall thickening of the cecum and proximal ascending colon suggestive of neutropenic enterocolitis,C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001722,"On magnetic resonance imaging sagittal slice that matched the radiographic ML view, the posterior tilt angle line was drawn and left on the monitor. Abbreviation: ML, Mediolateral.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001723,"Abdominal CT-scan imaging: multiple new calcified masses found around the descending colon and the anastomotic, which showing irregular reinforcement, suspicious for metastasis (arrows)",C0040405;C0332558;C0227389;C0205271;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001724,Healed left patella fracture lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001725,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing a greendemarcated solid cystic lesion of 7 cm in the head of the pancreas (Green lines).,C0040405;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001726,"Chiari malformation type I diagnosed by a cervical MRI (sagittal plane, T1 sequence). The white arrow indicates the protrusion of the cerebellar tonsils into the upper spinal canal (black arrow). Black asterisk: medulla oblongata; white asterisk: spinal cord.",C0024485;C0750929;C0205129;C0152386;C0037922;C0025148;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001727,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a mobile lesion at the junction of the SVC and right atrium. The lesion is irregular and measures about 1.7 cm in greatest dimension.,C0041618;C0225844;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001728,Axial computed tomography angiography depicting a pseudoaneurysm measuring 52 × 47 mm with an irregular central contrast collection measuring 32 mm (marked above).,C0040405;C1510412;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001729,Advancing of the laser sheath over the lead marked by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001730,Retraction of the laser sheath.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001731,Successful new lead implantation (marked by the arrow) in the right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001732, Preoperative panoramic radiograph. The yellow arrows show the positions of the seven impacted SNTs. The red circle shows a local low-density area close to the pulp cavity in tooth #36.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001733, Postoperative panoramic radiograph. The seven impacted supernumerary teeth and two impacted mandibular third molars were completely extracted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001734,A radiographic study using gastrographin showed the markedly stenotic ileum with ‘saw tooth’ appearance (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0020885;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001735, Contrast computed tomography revealed a 70-mm cystic lesion with a papillary bump in the lumen of left hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0205207;C0205312;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001736, Translucency caused by mucus is noted from hepatic portal region to lower bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227498;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001737,Trans-hepatic PTC reveals a stricture at the distal left biliary duct with bile draining into a collection adjacent to the proximal duodenum and severe narrowing of the second part of the duodenum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0005400;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001738,IOC done through the transected lumen identified during exploration of the porta hepatis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227498,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001739,Chest X-ray showing the fractured catheter (arrow) in the right atrium traversing through right internal jugular vein,C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0225844;C0226550,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001740,A 16 mm right ovarian dominant follicle (red arrow) seen on computed tomography compressing a low‐lying ascending colon (green arrow).,C0040405;C0018120;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001741,"The measurement of IFA (69.16°); 13w2d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001742,"The measurement of FMA (78.66°); 13w6d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001743,"X-ray of the pelvis. The image shows a subtle, non-specific, and well-defined lucency in the right trochanteric region (white arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001744,"Psoas thickness: the distance (B, blue line) from the root of the left lumbar nerve (white arrow) to the anterior border of the left psoas muscle",C0024485;C0040452;C0085221,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001745,"Insertion angle (β): Taking the intersection of the median sagittal plane and the median coronal plane of the intervertebral disk as point o, make the tangent line a between point o and the left side of the abdominal aorta (left common iliac artery) and tangent line b between point o and the front side of the left psoas muscle. The angle formed by the tangent line a and the tangent line b is ∠α. As the angle bisector c of ∠α, the angle formed by the c-line and the coronal diameter line of the median of the intervertebral disk is ∠β, which is the angle β when the OLIF surgical channel is placed",C0024485;C0205129;C0021815;C0003484;C0226363;C0085221,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001746,"Distance (D, red line): sagittal distance from the anterior edge of the left lumbar nerve root to the coronal radial line passing through the median of the intervertebral disk",C0024485;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001747,A hypoechoic wedge-shaped area (arrow) showing no flow on ultrasound with Doppler in this transview.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001748,"X-ray after closed reduction of left hip joint.The arrow shows markedly displaced posterior wall of acetabulum. Left side pelvic ring fracture (type B1.1 according to the Orthopaedic Trauma Association {OTA} classification), transverse undisplaced fracture of the right acetabulum, left acetabular transverse + posterior wall (according to Judet and Letournel classification) are present.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1285115;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001749,Complete union of left tibia after intramedullary nailing with iliac crest bone graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223651,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001750,Posteroanterior CXR. Black lines demarcate the limits of the six zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001751,Chest CT in a lung window. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes highlights parenchymal bands and bronchiectasis. Fibrosis-like lesions pattern.,C0040405;C1261077;C0819757;C0006267;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001752," A 68-year-old woman with abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed circumferential thickening of the submucosa of the right colon that appeared hypodense, in the absence of both significant contrast-enhancement and perivisceral fat stranding.",C0040405;C0205054;C0225344;C1305188,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001753," A 46-year-old woman with abdominal discomfort. Unenhanced computed tomography image showed increased liver hypodensity compared to the spleen, with attenuation value less than 40 HU.",C0040405;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001754, A 46-year-old woman with right hypochondrium pain. Abdominal ultrasound showed an enlarged gallbladder containing deposit of biliary sludge in the infundibular region.,C0041618;C0738590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001755,X-ray of the pelvis of the PPRD patient that reveals severe hip osteoarthritis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001756,"The LVOT diameter was obtained from LVOT images in the long-axis view. In this case, we took measurements three times with +LVOT Diam, ×LVOT Diam, and ▪ LVOT Diam, and used the average value of these results.LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; CO, cardiac output; SV, stroke volume; RV, right ventricle; Ao, aorta.",C0041618;C1305766;C0225883;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001757,Anteroposterior plain radiography of both hips after total hip arthroplasty (THA),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001758,"Measurements of α angle, β angle, and femoral head coverage by Graf methods.",C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001759,T2 weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient shows the lesions with high signal intensity in the bilateral globus pallidus (white arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001760,thoracic CT scan showing bilateral extended alveolar interstitial infiltrates exceeding 75% in the left side in favor of COVID-19,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001761,A 35-year-old woman with PAS.Coronal T2 SSFSE performed at 32 weeks gestation shows moderately heterogeneous signal intensity with abnormal intraplacental dark bands (arrows) and disorganized subplacental hypervascularity (asterisk). Pathological examination revealed placenta percreta. PAS = placenta accreta spectrum,C0024485;C0032044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001762,A 28-year-old woman at 35 weeks gestation.Sagittal T2 SSFSE shows two uterine sectors of placental invasion (S1 and S2) with demarcation using upper bladder axis (plane perpendicular to center of bladder). Few posteriorly located intraplacental dark bands are observed in the S2 sector (arrow).,C0024485;C0042149;C0005682;C0004457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001763,Left buccal mucosa CT scan.,C0040405;C1578559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001764,Upright abdominal X-ray. Green arrows show air-fluid levels,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001765,Supine abdominal X-ray. Green arrows show dilated bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001766,"The pulp length (L) and width (W) measurements of a right maxillary lateral incisor in millimeters made using the Fiji ImageJ open-source software (ImageJ, 1.34n; National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001767,Coronal View T2 MRI with contrast showing the space-occupying lesion marked with the yellow arrow.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0742078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001768,"Ultrasound examination of the right liver lobe: the enlarged liver appears typically as “bright”, with fine, closely packed echoes without visualization of the vessels, as in the case of severe hepatic steatosis.",C0041618;C0227481;C0042591;C2711227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001769,"Cross-section T2-weighted MRI. No internal fatty or fibrous component. There is an intermediate to high signal intensity with intense homogeneous enhancement postcontrast administration. Unremarkable appearance of bilateral testicles and epididymis. No enlarged inguinal lymph nodes. Unremarkable urinary bladder, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland.",C0024485;C0039597;C0578736;C0005682;C0036628;C0033572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001770,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography thorax showing superior vena cava thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0042459;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001771,Ultrasonographic picture of the right liver lobe delineating cystic like structure with fine reticulations,C0041618;C0227481;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001772,Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mycotic abdominal aortic aneurysm,C0024485;C0162871,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001773,Simple x-ray image of a 5-year-old boy with neurofibromatosis type 1. Anterolateral bowing deformity of the left distal tibia and sclerotic change in the distal shafts of the left tibia and fibula (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588200;C0334135;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001774,Pelvic magnetic resonance image of a 15-year-old girl with neurofibromatosis type 1. A huge lobulating malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor is located at presacral area of the pelvic cavity along the right S2 nerve root extending to the right S2–3 foramen and spinal canal.,C0024485;C0030797;C0559769;C0228084;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001775,Standard maxillary occlusal radiograph identifying apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors (36 hours following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C1947917;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001776,Periapical radiographs showing maxillary central incisors immediately following endodontic treatment (7 weeks following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001777,"Case 1: A 37-year-old woman with mucinous breast carcinoma with micropapillary pattern (MUMPC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.5 × 1.4 cm) in the left breast. The lesion had a non-circumscribed margin, irregular shape, and enhanced posterior echo (white arrow).",C0041618;C0222601;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001778,Case 2: A 55-year-old woman with mixed mucinous breast carcinoma (MMBC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.9 × 1.6 × 1.5cm) in the right breast. The mass presented with an irregular shape and some punctate calcifications (white arrow).,C0041618;C0222600;C0205271;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001779,Case 3: A 49-year-old woman with cPMBC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm) in the right breast. The lesion presented with linear blood flow signal by color Doppler mode.,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001780, Two distal common bile duct stones as seen from the gastric body. CBD: Common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009438;C0227230;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001781, An impacted stone in the region of the major papilla as seen in the mid-second part of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0006736;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001782,Supplemental fixation with a plate for the Ludloff-type osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001783,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a smooth mass with a clear boundary in the bladder.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001784,"Preoperative axial T1-weighted MRI with contrast. The image shows a left thalamic lesion, a heterogeneous mass with internal necrosis, and hemorrhagic components centered within the left thalamus with involvement of the left cerebral peduncle and basis of the midbrain, suggestive of high-grade glioma. ",C0024485;C0039729;C0027540;C0007793;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001785,Preoperative coronal T1-weighted MRI and DTI with contrast. The image shows left thalamic mass with heterogenous enhancement and mass effect on the third ventricle.DTI: diffusion tensor imaging,C0024485;C0039729;C0013609;C0149555,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001786,Postoperative T1-weighted MRI with contrast. The image shows the residual tumor and resolution of the mass effect on the third ventricle.,C0024485;C0543478;C0013609;C0149555,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001787,Radiograph of the abdomen showing bilateral nephrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027709,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001788, CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (axial view)IV: IntravenousThe white arrow is showing  gas-containing liver abscess appearing as a hypodense cavity,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001789,Gray-scale ultrasound of the liver. The ultrasound image is showing a highly reflective bright shadow of the gas-containing abscess (white arrow) and normal adjacent liver parenchyma (blue arrow),C0041618;C0332554;C0000833;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001790,Repeat ultrasound of the abdomen. The ultrasound image is showing an increase in the size of the gas-forming liver abscess (repeated after the fifth day of aspiration). Note the transformation of the contents of the abscess to liquid hypoechoic fluid (white arrow),C0041618;C0001304;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001791,"Evidence of widespread ground glass, perihiliar/interscissural fluid thickening, parenchymal atelectasis and pleural effusion at CT, as described in the text.",C0040405;C0444611;C0819757;C0004144;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001792,Chest X-ray showed a high cardiothoracic ratio of 63%,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001793,Bedside echocardiogram with subcostal view and colour Doppler of the tricuspid valve showing at least moderate tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0040960;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001794,Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion measured at 10 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001795,"Chest X-ray showing left apical opacity. PA, posteroanterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001796,Transvaginal ultrasound image 1 showing 12cm by 6cm and 6cm by 4cm hypoechogenic lesions (indicated by red arrows),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001797,Axial FLAIR demonstrating oculomotor nuclear lesion. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001798,Axial CTA demonstrating fPCACTA: computed tomography angiography; fPCA: fetal posterior cerebral artery,C0040405;C0149576,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001799,Sagittal FLAIR displaying midbrain lesion. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0025462;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001800,Transthoracic echocardiogram revealing the presence of a pedunculated lobular mass [peduncle (asterisk); mass (arrow head)] within the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0205417;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001801,Computed tomography scan demonstrating diffuse osteoblastic bone lesions in the vertebral column.,C0040405;C0238792;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001802,Chest radiograph showed persistent opacities over left retrocardiac region. Interval increased in cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001803,AP ankle radiograph illustrating the Herscovici classification. A Avulsions at the tip of the medial malleolus. B Fractures between the tip and the plafond. C Fractures at the level of the plafond. D Oblique-vertical fractures from the plafond [5],C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0223895,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001804,"CT scan in the axial plane showing a well-circumcised, heterogeneous soft tissue mass of the abdominal wall (arrow).",C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001805,"Axial non-enhanced CT scan showing polygonal manual segmentation (yellow outline of bilateral psoas muscles). The right psoas muscle area is 1574 mm2, and the left psoas muscle area is 1595 cm2. The PMD is 27 HU on both sides.",C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001806,CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) showing segmental pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001807,Measurement method 7. Angle between a line perpendicular to the distal tibial articular surface (yellow) and a vertical line (green),C0040405;C1299991;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001808,"Admission chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows cardiomegaly, small lung fields, and diffuse bilateral infiltrates most consistent with pulmonary edema secondary to congestive heart failure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225759;C0034063;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001809,Chest X-ray shows the stomach and intestine in the thoracic cavity. The diagnosis of CDH was confirmed,C1306645;C1999039;C3714551;C0021853;C0230139;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001810,"Transoral atlas-axis X-ray. Skeletal midline—dens axis—spinous process of C2 should be in one single line. In this patient, spinous process of axis is deviated to the right; hence, the axis is rotated to the left. The position of the atlas is measured from the lateral mass of the atlas to the dens axis. The space is increased on the right; hence, the atlas is rotated to the right. The mandibular occlusal plane is inclined. The cranium is rotated to the left; the left eye pupil is lower than the right.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0004170;C0004457;C0262950;C0028881;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001811,"Cerebral angiography, with left vertebral artery injection, demonstrates evidence of arteriovenous shunting. The lesion is suggestive of arteriovenous fistula in the left upper cervical region. The arterial supply, from a hypertrophied branch of the left vertebral artery, was arising at the level of C2. However, the fistulous connection was at the level of C3 and C4.",C0002978;C0226231;C0003855;C0020564,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001812,Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy of a parotid tumor. Representative B-mode ultrasound image of a parotid gland neoplasm (indicated by a star). The arrows point at the core needle (CN). The glandula parotis is marked by GP,C0041618;C0027551;C0030580,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001813,CT with intravenous contrast showing the femoral vessel (yellow arrow) before the procedure to obtain proper approach (red arrow showing the OO).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001814,CT Head on admission. CT head scan without contrast showing no acute abnormalities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001815,CT Head on sixth day. Repeat CT head without contrast showed no acute abnormalities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001816,Ultrasound of the scrotum revealed high echogenicity in the right scrotum and a hydrocele in the right testicular tunica vaginalis. Some point-shaped blood signals were found on color Doppler flow imaging.,C0041618;C0036471;C1720771;C0229664,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001817,"Invasive angiography of aorta with runoff demonstrating atherosclerotic changes in aorta, significant disease within the left CIA, and occlusion of the right CIA.CIA: common iliac artery; EIA: external iliac artery; IIA: internal iliac artery; CFA: common femoral artery",C0002978;C0003483;C1947917;C1261084;C0226398;C0226364;C0447105,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001818,MR cerebral venography (MRV) showing cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) in the superior sagittal sinus extending into the confluence of sinuses.,C0024485;C0226859,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001819,MRI brain: post-contrast sagittal sequence showing pachymeningeal enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001820,"Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast at the level of the inferior tip of the liver and kidneys showing large pneumoperitoneum, as noted by arrow, with tension physiology.",C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0022646;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001821,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with oral contrast at the level of the stomach performed after needle decompression. Large pneumoperitoneum was still present but without tension. Arrow points to air bubbles seen along lesser gastric curvature suggesting location of perforation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0027551;C0032320;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001822, Computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrating bullet shrapnel involving the proximal duodenum and the pancreatic head (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0336699;C0013303;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001823, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography fluoroscopy showing a ventral pancreatic ductal leak in the head of the pancreas (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274;C0227579,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001824,"The thickness of the acute subdural hematoma (red arrow) was measured on a CT scan as the largest distance between the cortex and the internal table: midline, orange line; midline shift, orange arrow. HT, hematoma thickness; MLS, midline shift.",C0040405;C0018946;C0007776;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001825,Posteroanterior abdomen showing the presence of stainless steel crown at the sacral level,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0000726;C0010384;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001826,CT of the chest with right atrial thrombus and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0748428;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001827,Intraoperative angiography of the left renal artery after transbrachial cannulation of the inner branch via the pre-cannulated wire with a sheath and unproblematic probing.,C0002978;C0226333,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001828,Typical appearance of an ovary with polycystic morphology.,C0041618;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001829,Axial CT chest with right lower lobe cavitary lesion containing air-fluid level (arrow),C0040405;C1261075;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001830,PET/CT scan showing a large right-sided pneumothorax (arrow) with near complete atelectasis of the remaining right hemithorax.,C1699633;C0032326;C0230127, +ROCOv2_2023_test_001831,"STT-TI, distance between skin and anterior surface of tracheal cartilage at the level of thyroid isthmus.",C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001832,Abdominal US at admission: nodular lesion in the right liver lobe.,C0041618;C0205297;C0227481,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001833,Axial abdominal CT at admission: 20 cm nodular lesion occupying the right liver lobe.,C0040405;C0205297;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001834,"X-ray of the chest (AP view) showing elevated left diaphragmatic dome in the left lower lung zone with visible bowel loops. AP, Anterior-Posterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0021853,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001835,A 5-year-old patient with NP. Transverse slice of chest CT with injection in the mediastinum window shows heterogeneous enhancement of the parenchyma of the left lower lobe in keeping with NP before appearance of cavities. Also visible is a left pleural effusion causing partial atelectasis of the left lung.,C0040405;C0025066;C1261077;C1510420;C0032227;C0004144;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001836,Color Doppler shows no color within the cystic structure (block arrow) in the liver suggesting a hepatic cyst.,C0041618;C0205207;C0023884;C0267834,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001837,"Pre-operative abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan. Solid mass in the left pelvic quadrant originating from sigmoid mesentery, partially non-dissociable from the left round ligament, is appreciable.",C0040405;C0030797;C0227391;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001838,"Subacute haemorrhage in a simple hepatic cyst in a 70-year-old male. Ultrasonography shows a spontaneous mobile area of hyperechogenicity inside the cyst, appearing as a “fern leaf”",C0041618;C0267834,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001839,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen reveals a mesenteric lobulated mass with an artery running through the center (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001840,"The three branches of the aortic arch were well displayed, and the IA, LCA, and LSA were reconstructed with in situ fenestration.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003489;C0015826,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001841, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal view of reconstructed computed tomography images demonstrating a proximal venous confluence (orange) that receives the posteroinferior tributaries (PITs) and anteromedial tributaries (AMTs) before continuing cephalad as the superior right hepatic vein (SRHV). The consistent posterolateral tributary (PLT) from segment VII is also seen.,C0040405;C0226706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001842, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large inferior right hepatic vein (IRHV) entering the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the lower border of the liver. This crosses below the right branch right of the portal vein. RPV: Right portal vein.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0042458;C0023884;C0032718;C0582256,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001843, Variations the of right hepatic vein. Coronal reconstruction of a computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large inferior right hepatic vein (IRHV) entering the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the lower border of the liver. RHV: Right hepatic vein.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0042458;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001844, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal reconstruction of the computed tomography scan of the same patient shown in Figure 5. This image shows the middle right hepatic vein emptying into the retrohepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) < 2 cm from the junction of main right hepatic vein and the IVC.,C0040405;C0226706;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001845,Vascular duplex of the abdomen demonstrates patency of the main portal vein with hepatopetal color Doppler flow and spectral duplex waveform with a normal velocity of 48–60 cm/s. Red: flow towards transducer; blue: flow away from the transducer. Lighter color indicating higher velocity flow.,C0041618;C0000726;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001846,"Panoramic image of deciduous teeth and permanent teeth in the lower jaw of one patient. According to clinical naming convention, 3, 4, and 5 indicates primary canines and first and second molars as well as C, D, and E represents permanent canines and two premolars. The difference between the mesiodistal crown widths of 345 and CDE is the value of leeway space.",C1306645;C0037303;C3266841;C0040426;C0460026;C1704302;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001847,The fistula of the coronary artery (arrow). Angiography reveals the pulmonary fistula to proximal LAD. LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0016169;C0205042;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001848,Abdominal ultrasound image showing an intussusception in the right hypochondrium.,C0041618;C0738590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001849,"T1-WI imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001850,"T2-WI imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified subcutaneous lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001851,"MRI with contrast imaging, coronal view. The arrow shows the identified lesion with no calcification",C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001852,"Computed Tomography Scan, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001853,Brain MRI T1-weighted axial section showing thickening of the left clivus.,C0024485;C0222724,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001854,Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography at the level of the inferior pulmonary vein shows moderate pericardial effusion (arrow) and small bilateral pleural fluid (arrowheads),C0040405;C0817096;C1456806;C0031039;C0225778,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001855,Transesophageal echocardiogram.Sessile heterogeneous irregular mass of 32 x 18 mm occupying the right atrium.,C0041618;C0205271;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001856,Cardiac MRI.Mass of 8 x 3.5 x 2 cm at the anterior wall of the right atrium (arrow).,C0024485;C0225844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001857,"2D echo, five-chamber view showing aortic regurgitation (blue arrow with broken tail) and mitral regurgitation (blue arrow)",C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001858,"Chest X-ray showing ground-glass opacity diffuse patchy airspace disease compatible with congestion, infection, or ARDS. Red arrow shows cephalization of pulmonary vasculature, green arrow shows blunder costophrenic angles bilaterally.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0700148;C0009450;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001859,"CT chest: blue arrow showing extensive ground-glass infiltrates, extensive fibrotic changes, consolidations at the lung bases, left greater than right.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001860,CT abdomen showing wedge-shaped splenic infarct.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001861,Axial slice of a non-contrast CT AP with arrows delineating calcified cavernosal arteries.,C0040405;C0332558;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001862,Coronal CBCT section showing the landmarks used for measuring the SDA. The thickening of the sinonasal mucosa was also observed in this image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001863, Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2a dissection of the mid to distal left anterior descending (LAD) artery without extension to the apex.,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001864,Computerized Tomography of the prepyloric diverticulum.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001865,"Abdominal X-ray (May 20). The small intestine showed inflation, but no obvious dilatation of the intestinal lumen or effusion was noted. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359;C0021853;C0013687,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001866,"Computed tomography angiogram of the outflow graft of a patient with outflow graft obstruction, showing compression of the outflow graft within the entire bend relief.",C0040405;C1947917;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001867,Illustration of the application of the liver lesion segmentation tool.A 61-year-old male with cholangiocarcinoma.The reader manually draws a line (white line on the image) across the maximum dimension of the tumor. The software automatically segments the entire tumor volume.,C0040405;C0740277;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001868,"Percutaneous biopsy of the kidney under ultrasound guidance.The sonographic image of the right kidney shows the position of the biopsy needle (arrow) after firing. The entire intraparenchymal portion of the needle is located within the renal cortex, avoiding the renal medulla and more centrally located blood vessels.",C0041618;C0022646;C0227613;C0027551;C0022655;C0022664;C0005847,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001869,"Axial CT scans with lung window settings showing parenchymal opacities that obliterate the contours of vessels and bronchi in the right lower lobe (arrow), indicating consolidation, together with an air bronchogram in the opacity (A), and parenchymal opacities preserving the contours of vessels and bronchi in the left lower lobe (asterisk), indicating ground-glass opacities (B).",C0040405;C0819757;C0042591;C0006255;C1261075;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001870,Atrial septal defect with left to right shunt. Both atria are enlarged. Tricuspid regurgitation jet is also visible.,C0041618;C0018817;C0442800;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001871,"EUS reveals a heterogeneous lesion, with salt and pepper pattern, engaging the submucosa (arrowheads), with poor demarcation from the muscularis propria (arrows) and with cystic areas, a duct, and hyperechoic foci and stranding. These findings are compatible with ectopic pancreas with signs of chronic pancreatitis.",C0041618;C0225344;C0225358;C0205207;C1280324;C0149521,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001872,Chest CT showing consolidation with air bronchogram (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001873,The posteroanterior view shows a right (R) AVN of the femoral head (T1-weighted).,C0024485;C3887513;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001874,"Three radiographic parameters have been used in the diagnosis of syndesmosis: (A) tibiofibular overlap, (B) tibiofibular clear space, and (C) medial clear space.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224512,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001875,"Magnetic Resonance Enterography Magnetic resonance enterography T2-weighted cross-sectional view of the abdomen and pelvis showed multiple loops of the small intestine with wall thickening, edema, and hyperenhancement.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001876,An abdominal ultrasound showing: A. The fetus’s head. B. The obstructing fibroid.,C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001877,"Abdominal ultrasonography showing a large well-defined, round cystic liver lesion with hypoechoic centre and an irregular wall",C0041618;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001878,CT-Scan of head and neck showing omega epiglottis.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001879,Abdominal CT. There is irregular wall thickening with a contrast effect on the posterior wall of the lower stomach (yellow arrow). Multiple enlarged lymph nodes are observed on the greater curvature of the stomach (white arrow). No obvious distant metastasis is observed,C0040405;C0205271;C3714551;C0497156;C0227223,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001880,Radiograph illustrating left-sided coxa vara proximal femoral deformity,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001881,Radiograph illustration of a double-level osteotomy required in the radius with IM flexible nail fixation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001882,Portable anteroposterior erect film demonstrating new subsegmental atelectasis at right lung base + infiltrates and atelectasis within the left lower lobe and inferior segment of the lingula.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225708;C1261077;C0225740,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001883,Chest computed tomography image revealing multiple metastases in the left and right lungs when the patient was initially diagnosed.,C0040405;C0817096;C2939419;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001884,Transthoracic echocardiogram (Parasternal long-axis view) showing left ventricular hypertrophy and dilated left atrium.,C0041618;C0149721;C0344720,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001885,Cardiac MRI showing anteroseptal wall thickness of 19.8 mm and posterior lateral wall thickness of 25.9 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001886," A line is made from the thoracic spinous process to the fifth lumbar spinous process; tangent lines are then made from the fifth lumbar spinous process to both sides of the pelvic outlet. The dashed lines from the fifth lumbar spine to the right pelvic outlet and the left ilium are distinguished as projections into the right colon, left colon, and rectosigmoid colon. R: Right; L: Left; RS: Rectosigmoid colon.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C3887615;C0020889;C1305188;C0227388;C0521377,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001887,Computerized tomography scan demonstrating humeral head flattening with large osteophytes and glenoid wear from center-to-posterior.,C0040405;C0223683;C1956089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001888,Follow-up shoulder radiograph taken 15 mo after surgery show no radiographic evidence of disease recurrence.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001889,The CT scan in axial view of the abdomen showcasing 1.5-cm pancreatic cyst (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001890,posterior- anterior chest X-ray finding a massively apical calcification of left ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001891,"Magnetic resonance angiography of the brain. 3D time of flight MRA of the Circle of Willis is obtained without contrast. The vertebrobasilar junction is normal. The anterior and posterior circulations are within normal limits. There are no aneurysms, AVMs, or intravascular stenosis",C0024485;C0006104;C0008812;C0002940;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001892,Computed tomography (day 7).A computed tomography scan showed multiple ground-glass opacities in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001893,"CT of and around the liver. Abdominal CT showed massive free air (asterisks), low intensity area in the left lobe of the liver (arrowheads), and no abdominal distention (arrows).",C0040405;C0023884;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001894,Minimal size irregularity of the P1 tract of the left posterior cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001895,Complete resolution of the previous neuroradiological lesions,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001896,Plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) showimg a lytic lesion in the proximal portion of the right humerus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001897,Transverse plane of the CT showing the hepatic collection measuring 8 × 5 cm.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001898,Coronal plane of CT showing the retained bullet and hepatic abscess.,C0040405;C0336699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001899,Coronal T2 magnetic resonance imaging sequence without gadolinium demonstrates small amount of free fluid in the pelvic cavity,C0024485;C0013687;C0559769,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001900,"Magnetic resonance imaging, axial T1-weighted section, post-contrast with septum within the lesion and mild peripheral enhancement",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001901,Chest CT scan with contrast done the day of catheter placement showing severe narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085590;C0006095,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001902,Non-contrast chest CT performed two months later showing the left brachiocephalic vein had returned to its previous caliber without stenosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006095;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001903,Normal jaw X-ray.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001904," Ultrasound examination of the tongue. Ultrasonography revealed an object of hyperechoic linear density, suggestive of an embedded foreign body (stars).",C0041618;C0040408,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001905,CT-guided biopsy of a solid pulmonary lesion in the left lower lobe. Supine unenhanced CT scan obtained before sampling shows a satisfactory position of the needle tip within the lesion.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001906,Endoscopic Ultrasonographic images using linear echoendoscope reveal peripancreatic lymph nodes.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001907,Barium esophagogram showing extrinsic impression on the left aspect of the thoracic esophagus (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001908,"Computed tomography scan of the adrenal myelolipoma. On computed tomography, adrenal myelolipomas exhibit distinct characteristics, with most of the mass showing fat attenuation. In this case, the tumor was located superior to the right kidney, showing mixed low attenuation due to the fat component and intermediate attenuation because of hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0027651;C0022646;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001909,"Computed tomography, coronal section showing left pelvic mass.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001910,A computed tomograph scan performed 3 months later showed significant response of the treated lesions to the stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001911,Hospital day 3 CT of the head. The orange arrows show slow progression of bilateral cerebral edema in comparison to hospital day 2.,C0040405;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001912,CT angiogram of the head. The blue triangle arrow shows normal blood vessels. The orange triangle highlights cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0005847;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001913,TEE in the left ventricular outflow tract view shows an echo-dense mass measuring ~12.8 mm × 12.9 mm arising from mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C1305766;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001914,Cardiac computed tomography showing a cardiac mass in the mitral annulus with heavy mitral annular calcification.,C0040405;C0018787;C0225947;C0428811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001915, Sonoanatomy of the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block. IPE: Iliopubic eminence (and white arrow arrowheads); FA: Femoral artery; FV: Femoral vein; PT: Psoas tendon.,C0041618;C0027740;C0223665;C0015801;C0015809;C0039508,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001916,X-ray after surgery with instrumentation in the correct position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001917,"Whole body fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography reveals a hypermetabolic mass in the left hepatic duct and common bile duct, suggesting a biliary tract tumor (arrow).",C0032743;C0227560;C0009437;C0005423;C0027651,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001918,Portal phase transversal section image on CT showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C3714551;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001919,Transversal section on T2-weighted magnetic resonance showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0024485;C3714551;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001920,Computed tomography angiometry of the inferior mesenteric artery stump after D2 high ligation. The actual inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) arterial stump length (ASL) is indicated by the red line. The presumed IMA for D2 position of predicted ligation level (IMA-D2PPL) is indicated by the green line. The D2 improvement potential for ligation is reached.,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001921,Baseline unenhanced CT scan showing multiple liver metastases.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001922,Transthoracic Echocardiogram: Vegetation on aortic cusp related to infective endocarditis concomitant with COVID-19.,C0041618;C0003483;C1541923;C5203670,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001923,"CT scan 48 months after liver metastasis and 18 months after MWA.CT scan showed treatment effects of an ill-defined hepatic mass measuring 4.0 cm without new liver lesions.MWA: microwave ablation, CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001924,A portable chest X-ray revealed bibasilar infiltrates (horizontal red arrows) and left trace pleural effusion (vertical red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001925,Computed tomography (CT) imaging of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a lobulated mass with heterogeneous echotexture in the anterior pelvis measuring 11.4 x 10.4 x 10.1 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001926,Follow-up image after 6 months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001927,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the left knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001928,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the right knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001929,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee demonstrating early anterior subsidence of the tibial baseplate.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001930,"CTA axial slice from an 84-year-old man who had experienced a previous AMI and suffers from HT. The patient also had had a carotid stent implanted, but the enlarged CB (arrow) is still easily identified.",C0040405;C0027051;C0021102;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001931,Left breast ultrasound of granulomatous mastitis.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001932,Mammogram of right breast carcinoma.,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001933,Chest X-ray showing nodular densities in the right lower lung field (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001934,Echocardiogram findings after pericardiocentesis showing trivial pericardial effusion without signs of tamponade and improvement in LVEF.LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001935,Computed tomography (coronal view) of abdomen and pelvis revealing the 3.1 cm calculus in question.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001936,Thickening of the second and third part of the duodenum (arrows) associated with gastric outlet obstruction.,C0040405;C0013303;C1541124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001937,"Renal ultrasound showing an obstructive 1-cm calculus at the left UPJ, causing moderate to severe hydronephrosis",C0041618;C0549186;C0006736;C0227680;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001938,Radiographs of the foot of a patient in group A at 1 year after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001939,Upper and lower diameter of the right lung.,C0041618;C0225706,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001940,Magnetic resonance image showing a T2-weighted hyperintense solid mass involving the right lower thigh (red arrow).,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001941, Intracardiac echo showing wire being advanced in SVC. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0729936;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001942, ICE image showing trans-septal needle tenting the fossa ovalis. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027551;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001943,Chest X-ray of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001944,"Axial contrast-enhanced CT image acquired at the level of the celiac artery showing circumferential thickening of the wall of the celiac, splenic, and common hepatic arteries (white arrows) with mural enhancement indicating inflammation.",C0040405;C0007569;C0007570;C0037993;C0226300;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001945,Coronal T2-weighted MRI. Tumor in the left paracolpium demarcated in yellow.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001946,Anteroposterior hip radiograph showing prosthetic hip dislocation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001947,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis where eccentric placement of the metal head can be seen. Signs of failure of the greater trochanter synthesis were also present.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001948,"CT findings. CT revealed thickening of the gastric wall from the gastric body to the prepyloric region as well as retention of food residues. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227224;C0227230,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001949,"Barium swallow showing 10 years after index ACDF diagnosed as a Zenker diverticulum. However, in the setting of anterior cervical hardware, this is most consistent with an ACDF-related diverticulum. ACDF = anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001950,"Polypoid lesion along the right anterior superior wall of the urinary bladder (A) 1.5 by 1.5 by 0.9 cm, with the internal flow on the color Doppler imaging suggesting that the mass has a blood flow. Medially, a smaller adjacent polypoid lesion (B) measuring 0.9 cm is noted.",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001951,Chest X ray in a post-operative patient with diaphragm paralysis. Note ascension of the left diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001952,"The fistula between the patient’s bladder and rectum, confirmed by contrast enema.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0016169;C0005682;C0034896,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001953,X-ray orthopantomogram showing large lytic lesion along the alveolar margin of the right submandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0447411,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001954,"A computed tomography image depicted the vena cava (arrow), located anterior to the aortic bifurcation.",C0040405;C0042460;C0226027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001955,Preoperative trans-oesophageal echocardiogram revealing left ventricular apical aneurysm (arrows).,C0041618;C0018827;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001956,"Trans-thoracic paraesternal long-axis view showing a bicuspid, calcified aortic valve without a definitive vegetation image (arrow).",C0041618;C0817096,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001957,Transesophageal long-axis view confirming the presence of double aortic lesion (arrow).,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001958,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a right adrenal tumor (arrow) ,C0040405;C0001624,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001959,T2 weighted sagittal view of the cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging showing the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (white arrow) and acute epidural hematoma (black arrow). Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C0024485;C0728985;C0206366;C0877172,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001960,"T2 weighted axial view of the cervical spine magnetic resonance image, 2 months after follow-up study, shows complete epidural hematoma resorption. Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.",C0024485;C0728985;C0877172,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001961,"A transverse CT image showing soft tissue swelling, an irregular narrowed joint margin of the left mandibular condyle, multiple intra-articular osseous fragments, sclerosis and subchondral lucencies of the mandibular condyle and temporal bone. There is evidence of unilateral joint collapse, characterized by the reduced height of the vertical ramus of the left mandible compared to the right.",C0040405;C0205271;C0206207;C0024688;C0036429;C0039484;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001962,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in ED (axial): 16 hours postop with large pelvic hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0475319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001963,CT pelvis with cystogram at our hospital (coronal): displaced bladder; poor cystogram without extravasation.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001964,AP supine X-ray of the abdomen showing moderate gaseous distention of the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001965,Normal hip examined with ultrasound the first week after birth. The dotted circle indicates the femoral head and the dotted horizontal line indicates the level of the lateral acetabular margin. The landmarks and measurements are as described in Figure 1. The femoral head coverage (FHC) is presented in %: (FHC = a / b × 100 = 61%).Fn: femoral neck; IL: os ilium.,C0041618;C0005615;C0015813;C0015815;C0020889,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001966,Pelvis at 5 years. There is a pathologic center edge angle of 13.3° in the right hip and a normal center edge angle of 18.9° in the left hip. Acetabular index of 24.3° in the right hip and 17.5° in the left hip. The obturator index of 1.3 (24.8/19.8).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001967,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating the additional space between the prostate capsule and neurovascular bundle.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001968,Computed tomography cystography showed that the bladder injury healed well.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001969,CT abdomen axial view with arterial contrast. Arrow pointing to the right atrial mass. RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle; VS = interventricular septum; LV = left ventricle; LA = left atrium; DA = descending aorta.,C0040405;C0018792;C0225844;C0225883;C0225870;C0225897;C0225860;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001970,Transoesophageal echocardiogram mid oesophageal aortic valve short axis view demonstrating an echogenic mass in the right atrium (RA) and aortic valve (AV).,C0041618;C0003501;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001971,"Bilateral breast augmentation with free PAAG and implants.Axial T2W image shows bilateral retropectoral silicone implants (arrows) with surrounding T2W hyperintense free PAAG (asterisks) to further augment the breasts. A small amount of the fibroglandular parenchyma is pushed anteriorly. PAAG = polyacrylamide gel, T2W = T2-weighted",C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001972,Angiogram should show no blood flow in the distal aorta when the balloon is filled with the injected contrast,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001973,"Mild stenosis (arrow) was noted in the mid-LAD artery in the RAO cranial view. RAO, right anterior oblique; CAG, coronary angiography; LAD, left anterior descending.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001974,"Lower esophageal sphincter pressure is necessary to resist the pressure within the stomach, particularly the proximal stomach, and it is also close to the EGJ (arrow) in the supine position. EGJ = esophageal-gastric junction.",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001975,Hyperintense lesions in bilateral basal ganglia in T1 MRI.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001976,Computed tomography scan showing thickening of the terminal ileum with a 14 mm intraluminal radiopaque mass.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001977,"Panoramic X-ray showing bone translucency near the root apices of tooth 38, most likely a radiographic sign of exacerbated periapical tissue inflammation around tooth 38.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0031099,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001978,CCTA and curved planar reconstruction results. An atherosclerotic plaque was indicated by red arrow,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001979,Chest x-ray showing patchy and confluent parenchymal infiltrates throughout the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001980,Chest X-RayCardiomegaly with clinical correlation recommended given the patient's relatively young age. No acute pulmonary findings were seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001981,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Arrow: adrenocortical carcinoma,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001982,Bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy (which could be of reactive or neoplastic etiology),C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001983,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck (sagittal view)Prevertebral effusion can be seen extending down up to the C4 vertebral body (green arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001984,"Preintervention angiogram of residual left superficial artery, distal anterior tibial artery, and dorsalis pedis artery chronic total occlusion.",C0002978;C0034052;C0085816;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001985,Lateral chest X‐ray view post‐pacemaker revision with the ventricular lead directed anteriorly suggesting right ventricular position,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0030163;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001986,"TEE showing severe aortic valve regurgitation (red arrow).TEE, transesophageal echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001987,"KUB X-ray (scout view) showing the stent in position (red arrow).KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001988,Preoperative panoramic radiographs,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001989,"Coronal noncontrast-enhanced CT image demonstrating the measurement of the phi angle, defined as the angle between the vertical line drawn through the spine and the line drawn through the long axis of the band on a coronal view.",C0040405;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001990,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with enteric contrast demonstrating 3.1 cm of inferior displacement of the gastric band, measured from the closest outer margin of the band to the esophageal hiatus on coronal view.",C0040405;C0033377;C3854330,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001991,Transthoracic echocardiography captured on the 45th day during hospitalization. The subcostal view shows a small amount of pericardial effusion and massive refractory pleural effusion bilaterally. LPE = left pleural effusion; RPE = right pleural effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001992,Magnetic resonance scan of the lumbar spine at L3/L4 (transverse view).,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001993,"Odontoid (bold arrow), tonsillar herniation (arrow).",C0024485;C0393983,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001994,CT scan of the neck (coronal view) showing extensive thrombosis of the right internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001995,Same allantoic cyst during the second trimester scan examination at the 22nd week of gestation. Appreciate the increased size and the communication with the bladder.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001996,"In the ultrasound examination performed at the 32nd week of gestation, the allantoic cyst was no longer visible and replaced by an omphalocele of 35 × 31 millimeters, secondary to the cyst's rupture.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001997,Orbit CT-Scan.,C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001998,Prerelease angiography: contrast injection into the descending aorta proves correct device position and an existing residual shunt flow,C0002978;C0011666;C0542331,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_001999,"Prerelease fluoroscopy of the patient with the malposition of the AVP‐II: Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) is positioned with all 3 lobes into the patent ductus arteriosus ampulla and is still connected to the delivery wire. There is no distance between the middle lobe and the distal lobe, which normally should be placed into the pulmonary artery",C1306645;C0817096;C0013274;C0042425;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002000,Measurement of the gonial angle on CBCT images. CBCT: Cone-beam computed tomography; GA: Gonial angle; R: Right; L: Left.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002001,Brain MRI of the patient with drug-induced aseptic meningitis.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002002,"Ultrasound biomicroscopic (UBM) image of ACD, TIA, TCPA, SCPA. ACD, anterior chamber depth. TIA, trabecular iris angle. TCPA, trabecular-meshwork ciliary process angle. SCPA, scleral ciliary process angle.",C0041618;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002003,"Anterior fracture gapping in the lateral view, defined parallel to the sliding direction of the head-neck fragment",C1306645;C0023216;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002004,"Control angiotomography that demonstrated good stent positioning, excluding the PDA.",C0040405;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002005,"The acromiohumeral distance (AHD, mm) is the distance measured between the two plus signs, indicating the inferior aspect of the acromion and the superior aspect of the humerus",C0041618;C0001209;C0020164,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002006,Upper GI fluoroscopy to assess the results of the hernia repair during the third POD.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002007,"Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, fast gradient echo, two-chamber view showing late gadolinium enhancement of the pericardium over the left ventricular anterior wall (arrow) and a trivial pericardial effusion (small arrow). Star denotes left ventricular cavity. Star denotes the left ventricle",C0024485;C0031050;C0018827;C0031039;C1510420;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002008,Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast from the initial emergency department visit showing colonic wall thickening and fat stranding (red arrows) consistent with uncomplicated diverticulitis,C0040405;C0030797;C0009368;C0012813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002009,"Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast from the subsequent emergency department visit, demonstrating sigmoid colonic wall thickening, fat stranding consistent with diverticulitis (red arrow), and the development of an encapsulated fluid collection consistent with abscess formation (green arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0227391;C0009368;C0012813;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002010,Computed tomography scan showing splenomegaly,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002011,M mode measurements revealing poor cardiac function with an ejection fraction (EF) of 18.1%.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002012,Chest radiograph showed bilateral ground glass appearance with bilateral haziness and good lung volume.,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0231953,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002013,"MRI brain showing T1 hyperintensities at caudate head, putamen, and thalamus caused by calcium.",C0024485;C0007461;C0034169;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002014, Magnetic resonance enterography abdomen/pelvis showing evidence of active enteritis and stricture in the terminal ileum (red arrow).,C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0227327,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002015,"Pre-treatment axial fat-saturated T1, contrast-enhanced MRI of the distal femur. There is an enhancing nidus in the posteromedial distal femoral condyle with surrounding enhancing marrow edema.",C0024485;C0448194;C0582800;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002016,Post-treatment lateral radiograph demonstrating increased sclerosis of the site of the lesion. The treatment tract can be seen from anterior to posterior going toward the lesion.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002017," Ultrasound showed a hypoechoic round mass in the right tonsil with well-defined margins, homogeneous echogenicity, and rich irregular blood flow. ",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002018,Example of the “arc sign” of the cerebellopontine peduncle on MRI imaging.Reproduced with permission from Yu et al [ 22 ]. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002019,"MR brain and orbits showing dural sinus thrombosis of right transverse sinus. A, anterior; P, posterior; R, right; L, left; I, inferior; S, superior.",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0010271;C0040053;C0226864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002020,"MRI brain without contrast showing ischemia/infarction within the right midbrain, right pons, right brachium pontis, and right cerebellar hemisphere (circle).MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging",C0024485;C0442856;C0021308;C0025462;C0032639;C0152392;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002021,Coronary angiogram showing thrombotic occlusion of the proximal section of the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002022,Transesophageal echocardiogram in mid esophageal 4-chamber view demonstrating the persistence of 2 left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002023,Abdominal X-ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002024,"Coronal view moderate pancolitis. Red arrows indicate significant bowel wall thickening to the cecum, ascending, and descending colon",C0040405;C0021853;C0007531;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002025,Blue mark shows the free air in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002026,"Red marks indicate gas in the bladder wall, a radiographic sign of EC. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002027,Imaging on Day 4 shows the typical “string and pearl” sign of the left P2 and P3 PCA segments on 3D-TOF sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002028,Sagittal oblique bone window computed tomography image. Measurements were made from the inner cortex to the outer cortex.,C0040405;C1266909;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002029,X-ray of the neck. Arrow pointing the fish bone in the X-Ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002030,PET-CT image showing high F-FDG uptake around the Bentall prosthesis.,C0175649, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002031,Panoramic radiograph shows a mixed radiopaque mass with a distinct radiolucent rim attached to the root of the mandibular right first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002032,Postoperative panoramic radiograph reveals the surgical site filled with bone graft material.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002033,Postoperative panoramic radiograph shows the surgical site with a left iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002034,"Preoperative measurements: Both sides: Femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected hip: centrum–collum–diaphyseal angle (CCD angle), cortical index (CI), canal flare index, canal-to-calcar ratio",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002035,"Abdominal image. Preoperative abdominal enhanced computed tomography showing an abscess in the lower abdomen (arrow), which was ultimately diagnosed as Meckel’s diverticulum",C0040405;C0001304;C0000726;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002036,X-ray of the thorax (posteroanterior) view showing a clear chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002037,Thickened portion of L rectus abdominis muscle associated with an extensive amount of intramuscular and subcutaneous gas (red circle) compatible with enterocutaneous fistula.,C0040405;C0206066;C0341318,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002038,T2-weighted mid-sagittal image centered at T3. Long contiguous segment (T3 to T6) central T2 hyperintense lesion mildly expanding the cord.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002039,Kyphotic angle,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002040,Radiographic evaluation revealing internal root resorption.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002041,"Computed tomography study in the portal phase showing a heterogeneous mass in the pelvic region (orange arrow), displacement of the intestinal loops to the right (blue arrow), and compression over the inferior vena cava (green arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0030797;C0332459;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002042,The computed tomography study in the portal phase demonstrates liver metastases (green arrows) and abdominal metastases (purple arrows).,C0040405;C0205054;C0494165;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002043,Facial computed tomography scan (coronal). Enhancing soft tissue opacification in the left maxillary sinus and bony destruction of the lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus and left zygoma (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450;C0225317;C0225453;C0162485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002044,MRI scan of the gluteal region (coronal view): accumulation of poorly defined fillers in different fat layers of both buttocks (white arrows).,C0024485;C0282082,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002045,Abdominal X-ray showing a calcified lesion in the left upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332558,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002046, Visible pneumothorax (arrow) on an initial erect posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002047,"Revealed severe arthritis with remoulding deformity with extensive capsular calcification, intra-articular loose bodies and large joint effusion resulting in dislocation.",C0024485;C0003864;C0006663;C1253936,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002048,There are indwelling endotracheal and nasogastric tubes. There is a complete collapse of the airway along the tubes. Airway structures cannot be adequately assessed in this setting.The arrow shows the collapse of the airway along the tubes.,C0040405;C1522653;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002049,Chest tomography (axial view) showing peribronchial thickening of the left main bronchus (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225630,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002050,Chest X-ray showing complete fibrosis of the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016059;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002051,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in coronal plain demonstrating an approximately 10 cm segment of terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and mild mural hyperenhancement. No locoregional lymphadenopathy or proximal small bowel dilatation.,C0040405;C0227327;C0497156;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002052,"Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in axial plain demonstrating persistent mural thickening of the terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and hyperenhancement. No proximal small bowel dilatation. Small volume free fluid seen on previous study mostly resolved. However, there are few borderline ileocolic lymph nodes and subtle peritoneal nodules (not demonstrated on this image).",C0040405;C0227327;C0021852;C0012359;C0013687;C0442034;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002053,Abdominal CT-scan showed an alteration of pancreatic density with increased cephalic segment volume that included hypodense areas of necrotic aspect that contacted the duodenal wall.,C0040405;C0030274;C0027540;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002054,"Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) of the pancreas showed adenopathic conglomerate with areas of central degeneration that reached up to 5 cm in a retroperitoneal, peripancreatic, cephalic, retroduodenal, and peri-aortic location. The largest volume was retroperitoneal which conditioned the anterior displacement of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0497156;C0035359;C0333043,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002055,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrates a hex screwdriver engaging and loosening the set screw of the prior nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002056,MRI brain axial T2-weighted image showing split pons sign.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002057,"Chest X-ray of case #2 showing bilateral pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and massive subcutaneous thoraco-abdominal emphysema extended to the upper limbs and neck; a left pleural drainage, the orotracheal tube and spinal surgery outcomes are well observable too.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0025062;C0013990;C0016555;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002058,Fluoroscopic image of the piriformis muscle after contrast injection.,C1306645;C0030797;C0224429,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002059,"MRI axial T1-weighted image showing asymmetry of the piriformis muscles, with hypertrophy of the left piriformis muscle (white arrow) than right (white arrowhead).",C0024485;C0224429;C0020564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002060, Abdominal plane computed tomography scans obtained after improvement of endoscopic findings. It revealed persistent wall thickening and mural edema and significant bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0013604;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002061,Thoracic angio-computed tomography showing occlusion of the middle and lower lobar branches of the right pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0001168;C1261075;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002062,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view showing a large mass in the right ventricular with a hypermobile component prolapsing across the tricuspid valve.,C0041618;C0018827;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002063,Transthoracic echocardiogram modified long-axis view 6 months later showing a decreasing in right ventricular mass dimensions with resolution of the mobile component.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002064,"Ultrasound image obtained after injection in a canine carcass during quadratus lumborum block (QLB). The picture shows hydrodissection of the quadratus lumburom muscle from the psoas muscle and the thoracolumbar fascia, illustrating that the QLB block was successful. TP, transverse process of L2 vertebrae; VB, vertebral body of L2 vertebrae; QLM, quadratus lumborum muscle; PM, psoas muscle; LA, mixture of contrasts; TLF, thoracolumbar fascia.",C0041618;C0224380;C0026845;C0085221;C0223078;C0223084,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002065,Preoperative computed-tomography imaging demonstrating giant liver cyst (axial section).,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002066,"Preoperative contrast T1, sagittal MRI of the extra‐axial suprasellar meningioma (Broad red arrow). The tumor occupies the sellar region with some suprasellar extension. Note anteriorly the dural tail finding characteristic of meningiomas (thin black arrow)",C0024485;C0230054;C0349604;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002067,"Internal Carotid angiogram, anteroposterior view, demonstrating left sided caroticocavernous fistula with supply from left internal carotid artery. Note the early filling of the left cavernous sinus (red circle)",C0002978;C0238045;C0226157;C0007473,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002068,Ultrasonography showing the procedure of hydro dissection of lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh,C0041618;C0333288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002069,Rectal magnetic resonance imaging after completion of chemoradiation. Enlarged lymph nodes were still shown in bilateral pelvic area.,C0024485;C0497156;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002070,"Abdominal radiograph showing a large soft tissue density, which displaced the bowels superiorly, likely to have originated from the pelvis. There is no calcification within the density.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0225317;C0021853;C0030797;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002071,A transverse image through the distal radial artery (arrow) with absence of flow.,C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002072,Transverse view of the mid-volar forearm demonstrates an echogenic fluid collection with fluid-debris level (arrow) consistent with a layering hematoma.,C0041618;C0016536;C0444611;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002073,Color Doppler demonstrates swirling clockwise flow (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002074,Chest X-ray demonstrating pneumopericardium and enlargement of the cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002075,Optimally filled canal obtained by Lentulospiral technique,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002076,Immediate postoperative appearance of the implants.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002077,A restaging positron emission/computed tomography scan showing 2 enlarged paraoesophageal and coeliac lymph nodes (white arrows).,C0040405;C0442800, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002078,Fluoroscopic image at selective nerve root block (SNRB),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0228084,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002079,CT scan of the abdomen demonstrates the right renal mass.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002080,Radiological improvement in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002081,CT demonstrating the low density enlarged right hilar lymph node. Similar appearing nodes were also present elsewhere in the mediastinum.,C0040405;C0442800;C1305372;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002082,CT scan showing a bland thrombus within the left portal vein with subsequent mild heterogenous enhancement of the left hepatic lobe,C0040405;C0087086;C0226731;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002083," Abdominal enhanced computed tomography. It showed that the stomach was visibly dilated and filled with fluid, with blood clots visible. The arrow indicates the blood clot.",C0040405;C3714551;C0444611;C0302148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002084,Panoramic view upon presentation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002085,Panoramic view at 1 week postoperatively.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002086,"Panoramic view at 3 years postoperatively, indicating spontaneous bone fill of the defect.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002087,"A postoperative, plain anteroposterior radiograph shows a Chaput fracture fixed using the new technique.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002088,CT scan of the abdomen in frontal plane of case 1 showing an irregular contrasted liver parenchyma 2 days before the patient died.,C0040405;C0205271;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002089,"Coronary angiogram showing significant stenosis of the proximal LAD (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002090,Control Chest X-ray showing resolution of the chylothorax with thoracostomy tubes in situ.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002091,"Cardiac computed tomography, axial image, hypodense lesion of −90 HU (fat) noted in the interventricular septum (black arrow).",C0040405;C0018787;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002092,Pelvic CT scan showcasing bilateral ovarian mass,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002093,Chest radiograph showing a right-sided heart and widening of the upper mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002094,Air-fluid levels on X-ray showed a small intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002095,Abdominal erect X-ray showed a distended large colon by air and fecal matter with two air-fluid levels at the ascending and descending parts of the large colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002096,Lateral X-ray of the cervical spine. Proper placement of all hardware,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002097,Pathology-proven papilloma with ultrasound findings of dilated retroareolar duct with an echogenic mass within (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C1280324,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002098,Pathology-proven papilloma with ultrasound finding of a solid lesion within a dilated duct (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C1280324,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002099,Bilateral adrenal masses in favor of adrenal hematoma.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002100,"Chest X-ray The image showed extensive parenchymal opacities in the left lung field, associated with left tracheal shift and left-sided pleural thickening (red arrow), and ill-defined reticular opacities in the right upper lobe (blue arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757;C0225759;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002101,Chest X-ray after insertion of the Chest tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002102,Computed tomography scan of the chest revealing ground glass opacification in the right lower lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002103,"Posteroanterior cephalogram–anthropometric landmarks and lines. Go, gonion; AGo, antegonion; N, nasion; Z, zygomatic point; ANS, anterior nasal spine; Me, menton, VMD, vertical mandibular displacement; LMD, lateral mandibular displacement; MeX, menton to the midline.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C1185651;C0934420;C4274828;C3266688,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002104,CT scan of the abdomen shows hepatosplenomegaly and abdominal lymphadenopathy,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002105,Chest CT scan showing a complete atelectasis of the left lung and an interruption of the main left bronchus.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002106,"A indicates intrauterine fetus, 15 weeks' gestation and B indicates ovarian cyst",C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002107,Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament.,C0041618;C0224380;C0023685,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002108,Ultrasound-guided posterior quadratus lumborum block.,C0041618;C0224380,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002109,Coronal slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing a large stone burden in a solitary pelvic kidney,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0221209,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002110,"Axial slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing dilated large bowel with partial enhancement of the wall of the colon, suggestive of colitis",C0040405;C0030797;C0021851;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002111,Coronal MRI of left shoulder. Arrow demonstrates muscular edema of the shoulder girdle.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002112,Postoperative 2D echocardiography showing trivial pulmonary regurgitation across the PTFE conduit leaflet PTFE: polytetrafluoroethylene,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002113,X-ray of the pelvis after the implant removal.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002114,X-ray of the pelvis after the implant of total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002115,"Contours on CT images used in CPS calculations. The red, light green, light blue, yellow, and blue outlines area and arrows reveal the tumor, PTV, the PGA spacer, distal tissue ventral to the PGA spacer (out of the irradiation field at the distal side), and the right side of the abdomen (out of the irradiation field on the lateral side).",C0040405;C0475358;C0040300;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002116, Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of a pancreatic mucinous cystic neoplasm.,C0041618;C0030274;C0205207;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002117,"Sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing dilatation of the ventricular system, with stenosis at the floor of the fourth ventricle (arrow)",C0024485;C0012359;C0007799;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002118," Abdominal ultrasound findings at 4 mo of treatment. At 4 mo of therapy, repeat sonography of the abdomen showed regression of hepatosplenomegaly and complete resolution of the portal vein thrombosis.",C0041618;C0000726;C0155773,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002119," Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen: Ill-defined contrast-enhancing, multilobulated cystic lesion involving segments II, III, VI and VIII. ",C0024485;C0000726;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002120,Ultrasonographic image of study participant with left testicular nodule at baseline.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002121,A 16-year-old girl with COVID-19 pneumonia based on positive RT-PCR test who presented with fever and cough for 3 days. Frontal chest radiograph shows bilateral multifocal ground-glass opacities and consolidations. The patient’s serum biochemical parameters show a significantly elevated LDH level of 260 U/L,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002122,Digital subtraction selective angiography of the left lower trunk pulmonary artery depicting an about 2cm somewhat irregular shape aneurysm. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0034052;C0205271;C0002940;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002123,"The transvaginal ultrasound image of Case 1: The size of the right ovary was about 19.8 × 10.5 mm, the structure was solid",C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002124,"Salpingography result of Case 2: Salpingography showed that the right fallopian tube was raised and unobstructed, and the left proximal fallopian tube was blocked",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227900;C0015560;C1947917,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002125,CT angiography of the head shows a high-grade luminal narrowing of mid and distal left internal carotid artery. Arrow points to left internal carotid artery with 80% luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0226157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002126,Computed tomography of the chest showing a mass in the right upper lobe of the lung. The mass was approximately 4cm in diameter. Burrs were present on the edge of the mass. A portion of the mass was connected to the pleura. The mass had uneven enhancement after the enhancement scan.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002127,Mediastinal window of chest computed tomography. There was no abnormal mass in the mediastinum. The hilum on both sides is normal. There was no pleural effusion on both sides.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002128,"Cirrhosis: a 72-year-old man presented to the emergency department with swelling of the abdomen and was found to have elevated liver function tests.Transverse grayscale ultrasonography shows surface nodularity (arrowheads), coarsened hepatic echotexture, and large ascites (asterisk).",C0041618;C0023890;C0000726;C0205054;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002129,"Standard pelvic radiograph with delineated acetabular center edge angle (CEA), neck-shaft angle (NSA) and acetabular index (AI)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002130,Linear hyperdensity in the region of the left MCA consistent with dense MCA sign of hyperacute infarct.MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226214;C0149566;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002131,"Abdominopelvic CT performed in the emergency department, revealing enlarged hepatic veins (white arrow) and signs of congestive hepatopathy. The exam also excluded the presence of biliary tract obstruction.",C0040405;C0442800;C0019155;C0400979,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002132,MRI scan depicting characteristic and rare Optic perineuritis resulting from orbital involvement in a patient with Herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Enlargement of extraocular muscles is also obvious on the left side.,C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002133,Cholangiogram during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating an anastomotic stricture (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002134,CT scan after 5 cycles of Carboplatine showing a stability of the epiploic mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002135,"After the first operation, chest X-ray shows the extension of the catheter from the neck toward the peritoneal cavity.",C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0027530;C1704247,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002136,A transverse ultrasound view of the right wrist demonstrates the encircled surface area of the entrapped right median nerve with a cross-sectional area measuring 21 mm (2) representing severe carpal tunnel syndrome.,C0041618;C0230365;C0007286,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002137,"Transversal thoracic CT scan obtained on day 37 of ICU admission, revealing progression of the dense pulmonary lesion dorsal in the left lower lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002138,Large retro rectus hematoma of size 8.8 x 11.9 x 14 cm within lower-left rectus sheath extending to the right side across the midline. A 3x3 cm sized pseudoaneurysm arising from the left IEA.,C0040405;C0018944;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002139,"TVUS at the emergency department.Left tubal ectopic mass measuring 1.9 x 1.5 cm. Compared with the previous TVUS images, the size of the mass had shrunk after three doses of MTX.TVUS: transvaginal ultrasonography; MTX: methotrexate.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002140,CECT of the abdomen and pelvis (sagittal view) showing visible partial denture at the rectosigmoid junction. CECT: High-dose contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0521377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002141,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Parasternal long-axis view demonstrating myxomatous changes to the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002142,Cranial CT scan of the patient showing widening of the right pterygopalatine fossa.,C0040405;C0230039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002143,An enlarging pelvic mass on abdominal and pelvic magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0442800;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002144,Evaluation of soft tissue thickness in the chest radiograph. Thin double arrow indicates soft tissue thickness. Thick arrow indicates outer edge of the right 9th rib.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002145,Pretreatment orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002146,"KUB demonstrating dilated small bowel loops suggestive of ileus or obstruction. This imaging does not provide definitive evidence of perforation.KUB: kidney, ureter, and bladder study.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C1947917;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002147,"Abdomen/pelvis CT demonstrating pneumatosis of the small bowel, suggestive of ischemia (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002148,"Chest CT demonstrating large infiltrative multicompartmental mediastinal mass with cervical extension on the left and inferior extension to the esophageal hiatus, encasing mediastinal structures.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002149,Computed tomography angiography axial scan showing the descending thoracic intraluminal aortic filling defect (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002150,Transesophageal echocardiography showing aortic mural thrombus as pedunculated.,C0041618;C0003483;C0333205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002151,"Maximum intensity projection of 18F-FDG PET-CT demonstrated increased metabolic activity in the shoulders, left elbow, left wrist, left hand and hips.",C0032743;C0524469;C0230354;C0230366;C1533572,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002152,Angiography of right coronary artery before stent insertion showing multiple flow limiting lesions.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002153,Subcostal four-chamber transthoracic echocardiography view showing pericardial effusion and right coronary artery stent with surrounding hypoechoic collection.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C1261316;C0038257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002154, Displaced supracondylar humerus fracture status post-open reduction and internal fixation with screws and Kirschner wires.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002155,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing distended common bile duct with dilation of the Wirsung duct,C0040405;C0009437;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002156,CT scan of the chest showing a tree in a bud appearance,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002157,Mid-esophageal bicaval view showed the highly mobile mass to be extending from the right atrium; the mass is marked by the arrow,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002158,A 24 h CTA showed persistent vasodilatation of the vessel segments treated using the Cascade,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002159,Initial CTH demonstrating the lesion.Non-contrasted CTH with axial view demonstrating a round hyper-dense extra-axial lesion in the left frontal cortex; there is an associated calcium deposit suggestive of calcified meningioma (arrows). Sagittal and coronal sections are not shown due to poor image fidelity impeding MPR.CTH: CT scan of the head; MPR: Multiplanar reformation.,C0040405;C0016733;C0006660;C0332558;C0349604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002160,MRI showing the cyst of the right seminal vesicle.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002161,Abdominal radiograph demonstrating normal bowel loops pattern with no evidence of pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002162,Revealed an outright knot within right brachial artery with fluoroscopy,C1306645;C1140618;C0006087,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002163,"MRI Prostate, sagittal section.",C0024485;C0033572;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002164,Computed tomography (coronal plane). No nodules can be identified,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002165,CT of the head with worsening hypoattenuation in the left temporal lobe and new right temporal lobe hypoattenuation,C0040405;C0228233;C0228232,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002166,"Chest X-ray on day of life 2, significant for bilateral infiltrates, right (white arrow) greater than left",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002167,Chest X-ray on day of life 3: right lung base infiltrates increased (white arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002168,A hyperdense stone in the ileum (arrowhead) with small bowel dilatation shown in computed tomography scan of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0006736;C0020885;C0021852;C0012359;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002169,"Ultrasonography showing the retropharyngeal mass. The scan was performed from the left side of the cow, with the probe in a transverse position; the trachea and epiglottic cartilage present as landmarks. A mass can be identified on the dorsal surface of the arytenoid cartilage. Cr: cranial; Cd: caudal; Ac: arytenoid cartilage; Tr: trachea area; ※: mass.",C0041618;C0182400;C0040578;C0014540;C0003943;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002170, Axial computed tomography image shows the presence of clear cell renal cell carcinoma collateral vessels with the typical tortuous course located in the retroperitoneal space (arrow).,C0040405;C0007134;C1275670;C0042591;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002171,"Fluoroscopic image of the COBRA-OS maintaining its shape through deflation. COBRA-OS, Control Of Bleeding, Resuscitation, Arterial Occlusion System.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003838,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002172,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the right adrenal mass in Patient 1 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002173,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the left adrenal mass in Patient 3 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002174,"PET scan before treatment showing hypermetabolic peritoneal nodules of the left posterior pelvis, making the patient oligometastatic. ",C0032743;C0442034;C0028259;C0030797, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002175,PET scan after chemotherapy and radiation therapy with complete resolution of the rectal mass and oligometastatic lesions.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002176,"Sagittal T1-weighted MR image of the thoracic spine of one dog showing rupture of all three compartments, suggesting vertebral instability.",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002177,"Abdomen CT scan. Single thin arrow, the head pancreatic tumor; short broad arrow, tumor involvement of the superior duodenal-pancreatic artery; twin open arrows, tumor involvement of the portal vein near to the spleno-portal axis.",C0040405;C0030297;C0027651;C0013303;C0032718;C0037993;C0205054;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002178, Sagittal T2 magnetic resonance image demonstrating the well-defined 1.5 cm cartilaginous cap of the lumbar osteochondroma extending into the right paraspinal musculature.,C0024485;C0007301;C0024090;C0029423,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002179,Radiograph showing left femoral shaft fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002180,No obvious abnormal FDG uptake area was displayed except for the abdominal incision and tissues of the operative region.,C0032743;C0040300,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002181,"Plain CT abdomen: A hyperdense non-enhancing mass lesion (*) is noted involving the left anterior abdominal wall at the rectus sheath, extending into the prevesical space, measuring at least 10.2 cm × 8.5 cm × 17.3 cm (AP x W x CC) representing a hematoma",C0040405;C0230193;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002182,"Coronal T2 MRI of the left shoulder demonstrating hyperintensity throughout the infraspinatus muscle, consistent with myositis.",C0024485;C0524469;C0584882;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002183,"Erect abdominal X-ray at admission showing multiple air-fluid levels (yellow arrows), consistent with the clinical picture of acute small bowel obstruction.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002184,"Computed tomography scan of the neck with intravenous contrast (coronal view) revealed a right supraclavicular mass measuring 2.3 x 3.5 cm (arrow). It showed close relation to the right external jugular vein with short neck communication, and it likely represented an external jugular vein saccular aneurysm.",C0040405;C0027530;C0226543;C2713497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002185,Cavitary bronchiectatic changes in a 65-year-old woman with MAC pulmonary infection.,C0040405;C0876973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002186,Axial T1-weighted post-contrast image Incidental finding of a small peripherally enhancing neurocysticercosis lesion in left frontal lobe (green arrow).,C0024485;C0228194,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002187,"70 year old man with WHO type B3 thymoma. Contrast-enhanced CT shows right prevascular mediastinal mass with heterogeneous attenuation and areas of necrosis (arrow), consistent with more aggressive WHO subtype identified pathologically.",C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002188,“Slope” sign in axillary artery vasculitis (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0004455;C0042384,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002189,Intraprocedural fused cone-beam CT with preprocedural PET allows for accurate positioning of the IRE electrodes adjacent to the pancreatic body tumor (arrow),C0227582;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002190,CT report of abdomen and pelvis. Cystic masses in both ovaries (red arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0227898,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002191,Bilateral symmetrical C2 GN- axial T2WI at C1-C2.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002192,Coronal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing a mass in close proximity to the inferomedial aspect of the left optic canal (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002193,Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing the relationship of the mass with the optic nerve (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002194,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, sagittal cut",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002195,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography. An axial cut after common carotid bifurcation, showing right and left carotid body tumors",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005;C0226088;C0007279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002196,Right internal carotid artery angiography after sent colocation showing probable flap of the tunica intima in C1 segment,C0002978;C0226156;C0038925;C0162864,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002197,"Right internal carotid artery angiography after balloon plasty of the flap, showing adequate blood flow towards the cerebral circulation",C0002978;C0226156,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002198,Cardiac catheterization on postoperative day 3. Left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial angulation view shows the right coronary artery along with its branches.,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002199,"Cardiac catheterization postoperative day 3. Right anterior oblique (RAO) cranial angulation view shows the left main (LM), left anterior descending (LAD), and left circumflex (LCx) arteries along with its branches.",C0002978;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002200,"Plain radiograph showing fractures of bilateral clavicles, left humeral diaphysis, bilateral lower limbs, and bilateral ribs which were marked in the left hemithorax (fracture lines shown by arrowhead).",C1306645;C1999039;C0008913;C0588210;C0023216;C0230128,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002201,Arrows point to bilateral pleural effusions,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002202,Post‐operative retroalveolar radiography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002203,Post‐operative radiography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002204,Chest CT without (w/o) contrast in the context of silicosis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002205,Measurement of the lateral femoral notch sign. The notch sign was measured on a sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging based on the tangent method following a previous study [3],C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002206,Retrograde pyelography showing that the stone further grew into the renal pelvis (arrow). [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002207,"Lateral abdominal radiograph showing a small calcified prostate, a sublumbar mass (probably adenomegaly) that reinforced the diagnosis of prostate cancer with lymph node metastases in a neutered dog. An irregular osteoproliferation of the ventral edges of L5–L6–L7 also suggested tumor invasion. Periosteal proliferative lesions of the pelvis and femurs were consistent with hypertrophic osteopathy.",C1306645;C0332558;C0033572;C0600139;C0686619;C0205271;C0030797;C0015811;C0020564,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002208,Computerized tomography of the liver shows steatosis with diffuse hepatocellular change.,C0040405;C0023884;C0152254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002209,Successful recanalization of the LAD with positioning of three DESs and of the OM2 with one DES.LAD: left anterior descending artery; DES: drug-eluting stent; OM2: second obtuse marginal artery ,C0002978;C0226032;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002210,A 2-cm right adnexal mass adjacent to the uterus with hypoechoic sac-like structure under trans-abdominal sonography.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002211,Axial CT image.Selected computed tomography image of the chest in the axial plane demonstrating the contrast-filled stomach (arrow) herniated in the thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C0817096;C3714551;C0230139,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002212,"July 2020, MRI coronal T2 FSE, before starting regorafenib treatment.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002213,"August 2021, MRI coronal T2 FSE, progression disease.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002214,Mural thickening of sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002215,Coronal view of a T2-weighted MRI of the right shoulder following consultation for a rotator cuff tear.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002216,Chest X-ray of patient 1 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002217,Chest X-ray of patient 2 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a near-complete right hemithorax white-out secondary to a massive pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0595451;C0230127;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002218,Chest X-ray of patient 4 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002219,"Chest X-ray of patient 4 after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. Red arrows show areas of increased lucency in the right hemithorax, 72 hours after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0595451;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002220,"Axial computer tomography (CT) shows thickening of the skin, the subcutaneous fat and the cartilages of the nose.",C0040405;C1123023;C0222331;C0007301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002221,Soft tissue lesion in the left maxillary antrum (black arrow).,C0040405;C0410013;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002222,The axial view of computed tomography angiography showed the huge renal artery aneurysm (RAA) and the relation with the renal artery (RA) and inferior vena cava (IVC). The black arrow showed the orifice of the inferior segmental renal artery.,C0040405;C0035065;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002223,Left-sided pneumothorax on admission chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002224,Evaluation of the basal cisterns on computed tomographic scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002225,Still image of coronary angiogram showing large aneurysm in the proximal left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0002940;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002226,Extensive aortic dissection as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002227,Extensive aortic dissection extending to the iliac arteries,C0040405;C0012736;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002228,"CT scan showing a well-defined heterogeneous 6.7 cm mass with solid and cystic components arising from the head of the pancreas with enhancement of contrast in the solid component, and some areas with active bleeding (white arrow). The tumour was in direct proximity to the duodenum.",C0040405;C0205207;C0227579;C0019080;C0027651;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002229,"CT scan of the abdomen.Red arrow: Dilated small bowel loop, 4 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002230,"CT scan of the abdomen, lung window level.Blue arrow: Pockets of free air seen on lung window.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002231,MRI shows pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002232,MRI showing pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002233,One‐year postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002234,"Chest X-ray significant of a left basilar opacity (arrow), most likely to represent consolidation, concerning for pneumonia",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002235,CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating an enlarged spleen with an infarct in the inferior portion of the spleen (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021308;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002236,Intraoperative image to guide acetabular cup placement. The intraoperative image during right cup insertion indicates that the stem is displaced posteriorly.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002237,Right eye transverse view showing retinal separation with attachment at the level of the optic disc (*) and ora serrata (arrows).,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002238,The muscle thickness was measured maximum distance between the fascia.,C0041618;C0026845;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002239,"Central osteoma: panoramic radiograph showing a localized, well-defined radiopacity involving the alveolar bone of the left mandibular body (white arrow). The finding was incidental, and the patient did not refer to any symptoms.",C1306645;C0037303;C0029440;C1266909;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002240,"superior cavography showing a minus image in superior vena cava (arrow) around indwelling leads, with increased flow through the collateral circulation (indirect thrombus demonstration)",C0002978;C0042459;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002241,Measurement of the glenoid diameter in the anterior-posterior direction on the standardized axial slice.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002242,Coronal T1‐weighted contrast MRI showed a homogeneous enhancement of sellar and suprasellar mass,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002243,Whirlpool sign (pink arrow) which presented as twisted circular vessels on Doppler,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002244,Case 1 chest X-ray demonstrating cardiomegaly and prominent pulmonary vasculature.Notice the ballooning of the right ventricle. Arrows indicate prominent pulmonary vasculature.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002245,MRCP axial T2 haste showing an 11-mm filling defect in the gallbladder neck.The arrow indicates the defect in the gallbladder neck.,C0024485;C0227546,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002246,Four-chamber transthoracic echocardiogram for case 2. White arrows demonstrate an enlarged right atrium and ventricle in comparison to the left.,C0041618;C0748427;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002247,Abdominal computed tomography showing a mass in the right lower abdomen,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002248,CT image showing a thickened appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002249,"Contrast enhancement is evident at the margins of the mass but is lacking at its center, which was necrotic",C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002250,Plain abdominal radiograph showing signs of small bowel obstruction with dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002251,"Point-of-care ultrasonography image demonstrating the “whirlpool sign” (arrows) over the mesenteric vessels as indicated by their presentation in a spiral shape. Abdominal pain is the most common complaint in the emergency department (ED) [1,2]. Acute abdominal pain can be caused by a spectrum of conditions ranging from benign and self-limited diseases to surgical emergencies. Abdominal pain is caused by a variety of gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal disorders. Some frequently missed conditions include biliary pathology, appendicitis [3], diverticulitis, urogenital pathology, and even vascular emergency [1]. Therefore, the rapid and early detection of urgent conditions is crucial for managing patients efficiently. The combination of clinical and laboratory evaluation cannot reliably predict or exclude urgent conditions and can result in unnecessary or delayed interventions. Further diagnostic imaging such as point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) can help in the early identification of the cause of abdominal pain [4,5] and increase the certainty of the diagnosis [6]. The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) defines clinical ultrasonography as a diagnostic modality that provides clinically significant data that are not obtainable by inspection, palpation, auscultation, or other components of the physical examination [7]. POCUS performed and interpreted by physicians at the bedside has grown rapidly in recent decades [8], as current ultrasound equipment has become less expensive, higher quality and more compact. The use of bedside ultrasonography (or insonation), incorporated with traditional inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation have become the five pillars of bedside clinical medicine [9]. As an extension of the physical examination [10], a more generalized concept of an “ultrasound stethoscope” is used to provide directed clinical assessments [11,12]. It could provide immediate, real-time dynamic images that are correlated with a patient’s clinical condition and are easily repeatable. The main goal of POCUS in ED is to rapidly rule in or rule out a dangerous diagnosis and to solve clinical problems, such as evaluating the cause of shock [13]; shortness of breath [14]; chest pain; fever; and muscular, skeleton, or soft tissue swelling and pain [15,16] before laboratory tests. It can also help to guide the procedure [17,18] and allow checking for complications to promote patient safety [19]. Moreover, it can be used as a first-line tool for the evaluation of abdominal pain after taking the patient’s history and conducting a physical examination [4,5,20,21]. The use of ultrasonography can enable the detection of urgent conditions in patients with acute abdominal pain and can decrease unnecessary radiation exposure [6], decrease the need for further examinations, and decrease the frequency with which patients are admitted [22]. Nevertheless, ultrasonography is an extremely operator-dependent modality of testing. Acquiring the skills to properly manipulate and interpret images for safe integration with clinical work takes years to master [20,23]. There are many factors that can affect the quality of POCUS and the decision making involved, such as patient factors, the operator’s skills in image acquisition and interpretation, and machine quality [11]. It is important to be able to identify and differentiate artifacts and false positives and negatives to overcome the pitfalls of POCUS [24,25]. Therefore, POCUS education has been integrated into postgraduate-year training, and emergency resident training is important. It will result in physicians having more self-confidence to overcome the barriers for implementing POCUS in clinical practice. Here, we present an unusual case of abdominal pain after jejunostomy tube insertion with the use of POCUS for diagnosis. A 51-year-old male with a history of esophageal cancer presented to the emergency department due to a jejunostomy tube that had been accidentally dislodged without causing abdominal pain and hemodynamically stable. A few minutes after the introduction of a new tube, the patient complained of diffuse abdominal pain. Upon examination, his body temperature was 36.6 °C, his pulse rate was 79 beats per minute, his blood pressure was 90/45 mmHg, and his respiratory rate was 18 breaths per minute. The physical examination revealed a soft abdomen without rebounding tenderness or muscle guarding. The jejunostomy tube functioned well, and laboratory tests were unremarkable. The source of abdominal pain was considered benign. However, analgesic agents could not relieve abdominal pain. We performed POCUS for persistent abdominal pain to rule out bowel perforation or other dangerous etiology such as vascular emergencies, and it demonstrated mesenteric vessels presenting in a whirlpool sign, namely, in a whirling or spiral shape (Figure 1, Video S1). We tried to remove the tube; however, it could not be moved and induced progressive pain. It prompted the use of computed tomography (CT) (Figure 2, Video S2). This confirmed the presence of a small-bowel volvulus with a whirlpool sign over the jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vessels. A surgeon was consulted, and this patient underwent surgical correction of the volvulus, without subsequent complications.",C0041618;C0025474;C0042591;C0003615;C0012813;C0262950;C0014859;C0000726;C0026845;C0021845;C0238199;C0022378;C0042961;C0877248,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002252,MRI brain revealing 1.4 cm mass at the posterior margin of Meckel’s cave (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002253,Several wedge-shaped splenic hypodensities are suspected infracts.,C0040405;C0037993;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002254,"Above the aortic arch, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 2 interior scapula and 3 exterior scapula muscle thickness in posterior chest wall, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness. The blue area represents the cross section of pectoralis muscle from above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0003489;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0036277;C0230131;C0224301;C0030747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002255,"Twelve thoracic vertebra level, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness.",C0040405;C0039987;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0224301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002256,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, aortic arch window.",C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002257,"Chest CT in comparators, aortic arch window.",C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002258,"Apical four-chamber view visualizing the large, mobile, serpiginous mass (pulmonary embolus) regurgitating between the tricuspid valve.RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0034065;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002259,We measured the femoral lateral bowing using scanograms taken before surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002260,We measured the femoral anterior bowing using whole femoral lateral X-ray taken before surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002261,Head CT scan showing multiple cysticerci in the cerebral cortex.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002262,"Coronal abdominal view of a poor-quality CTC in a patient with dolichocolon. The radiologists assigned a score of 2 for density and 3 for homogeneity of the FT in the caecum; the FT of other colonic segments was considered inadequate with decreasing score from ascending colon to sigmoid-rectum. I intensity score, H homogeneity score",C0040405;C0007531;C0009368;C0227375;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002263,CT scan of abdomen (axial view without contrast).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002264,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating mesenteric stranding and free gas locules.,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002265,MRI of the face showing the nasal dorsum lesion measuring 10 × 16 × 10 mm with draining sinus tract anterior to the nasofrontal junction with no intracranial extension.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0015450;C0225408;C0016169;C0524466,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002266,X-ray of a young horse with severe suture exostosis with sequester formation (metallic marker) and moderate soft tissue swelling.,C1306645;C0038969,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002267,"X-ray of a horse with mild to moderate, but painful suture exostosis with sequester formation.",C1306645;C0038969,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002268,Increased signal in the extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon (white arrow) and edema around the tendon appearing as a high-signal border. The nail (white star) is passing lateral to the tendon. PD fat-saturated image on the axial plane.,C0024485;C0013604;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002269,CT scan - coronal plane. Hematoma of size 130 x 80 x 50 mm in the right musculus rectus abdominis can be seen,C0040405;C0018944;C0206066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002270,"Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing enlarged, heterogeneous left testicular mass measuring 7.0 × 6.0 cm.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002271,"Chest X-ray showing nasogastric decompression of hiatus hernia, along with severe kyphoscoliosis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002272,"Initial CT of the abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast, illustrating circumferential mural hypodensity along the celiac artery (red arrow), extending into the adjacent splenic and hepatic arteries, suggestive of celiac artery dissection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0007569;C0037993;C0019145;C0007570;C0002949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002273, Lateral radiograph demonstrating Baumann's angle (angle between the long axis of humeral shaft and growth plate of lateral humeral condyle).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002274,Chest X-ray showing lucency in the mid and lower right lung fields suggesting pneumothorax (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002275,"Follow-up chest X-ray after apical chest tube insertion: No evidence of gross pneumothorax, but a stable small right apical pneumothorax can be appreciated (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002276,Chest X-ray obtained after reinsertion of the apical chest tube showed no large pneumothorax and resolution of the tension pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032326;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002277,Chest X-ray suggestive of marked right-sided pneumothorax (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002278,Chest X-ray showed pneumothorax (white arrow) with worsening atelectasis in the right lung (red arrow) and mild leftward shift in the midline (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0004144;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002279,"MRI showed left axillary lymph nodes (arrow), twenty-nine days after second COVID-19 vaccination.",C0024485;C4545645;C5203670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002280,Ultrasound image of the plicating jejunum (yellow arrow) with the right nephrostomy tubing entering the descending duodenum (white arrow),C0041618;C0022378;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002281,Preoperative urological CT. A rounded hypointense shadow (approximately 47.2 × 46.1 × 59.3 mm) with clear borders observed in the left kidney,C0040405;C0332554;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002282,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan of caudal regression syndrome. There is absence of the conus and agenesis of the sacral segments distal to S2.,C0024485;C0149601;C0000846;C1261045,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002283,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan in an infant with cloacal extrophy. There is a terminal myelocystocele with extensive spinal cord syrinx formation.,C0024485;C0037925;C0039147,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002284,"Measuring acetabular index. Reproduced with permission from the Children’s Orthopaedic Center, Los Angeles.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002285,"Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows bilateral scattered infiltrates, denser with partial consolidation in the right upper lobe bordering the minor fissure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002286,Transverse diameter of pedicle rib complex.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002287,Close-up transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating posteriorly directed eccentric jet of severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002288,"Orthopantomograph of a child in mixed dentition. * demonstrated primary teeth with the successor premolar in the Nolla’s stage 8; however, no alveolar crypt was observed, and teeth were not considered PPT.",C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002289,"X-ray of the head: lateral view showing normal skull shape with no deformity; however, it is smaller in size for her age.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002290,X-ray of the upper body (part of the skeletal survey): anteroposterior view showing shortness of the middle portion of upper limps (mesomelia) (white arrows).,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002291,"and Video S1: A 32-year-old primigravid woman underwent obstetric ultrasound at 32 weeks of gestation because of a small-for-date uterine size. Her medical history as well as familial history was unremarkable; no underlying medical disease and no history of any pelvic surgery. The antenatal course of the current pregnancy was uneventful. Ultrasound screening for fetal anomaly at 20 weeks of pregnancy revealed normal structures and fetal biometry, with no records of pelvic pathology on sonographic examination. Ultrasound examination at this visit (32 weeks of pregnancy) showed a slightly delayed growth of the fetus (estimated fetal weight of 15th percentile). Interestingly, a cystic mass at the right adnexa, close to the lower uterine segment was noted. The mass was measured as 3.0 × 4.5 × 3.0 cm in size, well-circumscribed, unilocular, and had homogeneous low-level echoes, with swirling flow in the mass, which can be clearly visualized on the simple 2D ultrasound as seen in Figure 1 and video S1 (a supplementary file). A uterine artery aneurysm was highly suspected upon 2D ultrasound. Aneurysms of the uterine artery are rare and with an unknown true prevalence. The entity can be categorized into two groups, pseudoaneurysms and true aneurysms. Pseudoaneurysms are abnormal outpouchings or the dilatation of arteries which are bounded only by the tunica adventitia, the outermost layer of the arterial wall, whereas true aneurysms are bounded by all three layers of the arterial wall. Pseudoaneurysms typically occur when a blood vessel wall is injured and the leaking blood collects in the surrounding tissue. They can occur in patients of all ages, typically following penetrating or blunt trauma, infection, dissection, excessive effort, or as a complication of a cesarean section [1]. True aneurysms occur when the artery or vessel weakens and bulges, sometimes forming a blood-filled sac. True aneurysms of uterine arteries are extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, a very limited number of isolated case reports have been published in the literature [2,3]. Moreover, a true aneurysm of the uterine artery has never been described during pregnancy. Therefore, its natural history remains unexplored. Nearly all cases reported in the literature are pseudoaneurysms. Additionally, most published pelvic true aneurysms involved ruptured ovarian artery aneurysms during peripartum periods [4,5,6,7,8]. The case presented here is unique in terms of being an unruptured true aneurysm of the uterine artery at the time of diagnosis and with the spontaneous development of thrombosis in the aneurysm in late pregnancy.",C0041618;C0042149;C0030797;C0032961;C1260954;C0205207;C1288329;C0226378;C0002940;C1510412;C0012359;C0034052;C0225342;C0507850;C0332234;C0040300;C0205321;C0009450;C0877248;C0003842;C0042591;C0229664;C0443294;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002292,"Color flow ultrasound of the same mass at a follow-up ultrasound at 37 weeks of gestation shows changes in the active flow of the cyst, now as an inactive hemorrhagic heterogeneous mass without internal color flow, even at the low PRF setting, as presented in Figure 4. The finding suggested that the aneurysm had become thrombotic. Cesarean section was performed at 39 weeks of gestation because of a breech presentation, giving birth to a healthy female newborn with Apgar scores of 8 and 10 at 1 and 5 min. The operative finding revealed the unruptured thrombotic aneurysm close to the right uterine isthmus and cardinal ligament. The thrombotic uterine artery was approximately 4 cm in length and 1 cm in diameter with a saccular-like area of 2 cm in width connected to the uterus. The patient had an uneventful postpartum period but did not attend a follow-up at 6 weeks postpartum. Clinical Impact. An unruptured true aneurysm of the uterine artery can be detected by one of the following techniques: (1) Color Doppler ultrasound finding an intrauterine mass or a mass connected to the uterus with swirling blood flow, with a to-and-fro pattern; (2) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealing an enhanced, sac-like structure within the uterus or connected to the uterus; (3) computed tomography angiography (CTA) confirming the presence of sac-like structure with a connection to the uterine artery. Preoperatively, differentiating a true aneurysm from a pseudoaneurysm may be based on the presence of a prior history of trauma or infection, pelvic surgery or cesarean section. Nevertheless, definite diagnosis relies on either finding intact vascular wall layers in the operative field or pathological discovery. A uterine artery pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous fistula, probably also a true aneurysm, is usually detected after the rupture of lesions, resulting in a spontaneous massive hemorrhage or after uterine curettage [9]. Pathologically, pseudoaneurysms usually consist of only one layer of loose connective tissue, different from true aneurysms which consist of a complete three-layered wall. Extraluminal swirling blood flow can lead to the enlargement of the pseudoaneurysm, making it susceptible to rupture and serious bleeding. The natural course and prognosis of true aneurysms are not known. However, it should be considered a serious condition and a difficult cesarean section in the category of laceration or organ damage [10], which can cause massive hemorrhage, leading to a life-threatening scenario. Knowing in advance the potential surgical difficulties allows the surgeon to plan the best strategies. Nevertheless, theoretically, true aneurysms may be less susceptible to rupture than pseudoaneurysms since they have a more secure vascular wall because of intact complete vascular wall layers. However, high precaution must be exercised, especially in late pregnancy and early postpartum. It might be life-threatening as seen in true aneurysms of the ovarian arteries, which are normally detected upon rupture in up to 50% of cases during the peripartum period [4,5,6,7,8], probably because of the anatomical changes in the vessel during the pregnancy, facilitating the weakening of the arterial wall. Additionally, the hormonal and hemodynamic changes induced by pregnancy may lead to the development of these aneurysms. The development of the aneurysm in our case might have been induced by the pregnancy, occurring in the second half of pregnancy since it was not documented during the ultrasound examination at mid-pregnancy. However, it was possible that a pre-existing lesion might have been an overlooked anomaly and missed during routine screening. The management of the aneurysm may follow the guidelines for pseudoaneurysms, such as open laparotomy for hysterectomy or ligation of the uterine artery or internal iliac artery, uterine balloon tamponade and laparoscopic surgery for the treatment [11,12] of transarterial embolization [13]. However, proper management during pregnancy is challenging. Uterine artery or hypogastric artery ligation during pregnancy certainly has a higher risk and needs expertise, as well as the consideration of possible adverse effects on the pregnancy and the fetus. Theoretically, uterine artery embolization is also associated with a negative impact on the pregnancy. Thus, our patient preferred a conservative treatment with close monitoring. Interestingly, the case presented here spontaneously developed a thrombosis in the aneurysm and needed no further treatment. The spontaneous thrombosis was described before by Borghese et al. [1], who described a true uterine artery aneurysm incidentally detected in a 39-year-old Caucasian female patient who was asymptomatic and not pregnant. The CTA showed that the aneurysm arose from the right uterine artery, measuring 13 mm in maximal diameter. The patient refused any treatment and the CTA 3 months later showed spontaneous thrombosis of the aneurysm. Accordingly, spontaneous thrombolysis might represent one of the possible natural outcomes and close follow-up with imaging should be performed, especially during pregnancy, as seen in our case. In summary, we described a unique case of a true aneurysm of the uterine artery diagnosed at 32 weeks of gestation by the demonstration of an adnexal cystic mass with swirling flow consistent with the uterine artery, connected with the uterine isthmus. If ruptured, the aneurysm placed the patient at high risk of massive hemorrhage. However, spontaneous thrombosis occurred in late gestation, ending with a successful outcome through expectant management.",C0041618;C0002940;C0087086;C0005615;C1288329;C0226378;C0042149;C1510412;C0003855;C0019080;C0023884;C0032961;C0507850;C1260954;C0226364;C0040053;C0205207;C0443294,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002293,"Esophagogram demonstrated the “mass” is a giant esophageal diverticulum filled with food debris, no evidence of contrast medium leakage, and showed the distal esophagus was unobstructed without contrast agent stasis, and the mucosa and structure at the gastroesophageal junction were normal. Two nasogastric tubes were inserted (one was inserted into the esophagus for suction residual chymus, the other was inserted into the stomach for supplying nutrition).",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876;C0014871;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002294,Chest X-ray at admission. The bilateral costophrenic angles were dull.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002295,"Abdominal CT scan on the fifth day. The CT revealed a giant esophageal hiatal hernia compressing the heart anteriorly.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3489393;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002296,"Contrast CT scan on the 17th day. The CT revealed portal vein gas in the liver.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0032718;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002297,"Chest CT scan showing no ground-glass exudation, patchy shadow, or consolidation in either lung before the incident",C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002298,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the heterogenous mass with fat component (white arrow) and non-lipogenic sarcomatous component (black arrow) arising from the small bowel mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002299,"Glenohumeral JointIn this posterior view of the glenohumeral joint, the ultrasound probe is oriented transversely at the level of the scapular spine. A posterior view of the glenohumeral joint demonstrates proper horizontal alignment of the glenoid fossa of the scapula and the humeral head. The humeral head may be directly visualized moving within the glenoid fossa to confirm alignment. Lack of horizontal alignment of the scapula and the humeral head is pathologic and indicative of dislocation. The joint effusion may also be appreciated in this location.",C0041618;C0037009;C0182400;C0223628;C1261046;C0223683;C0036277;C1253936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002300,"CT axial view without contrast shows dilated ascending and descending aorta, and intramural thickening with wall calcification. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0011666;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002301,US scan of left groin showing a 59 × 25 × 13 mm anechoic thin-walled cystic structure in the canal of Nuck.,C0041618;C0018246;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002302,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane at the level of the right cardiac structures, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the right atrium and the right ventricle-pulmonary trunk transition (arrows), compatible with gas embolism.",C0040405;C0817096;C0018787;C0444611;C0225844;C0225883;C0034052;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002303,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the sagittal plane, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the right ventricle and pulmonary trunk (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0205129;C0444611;C0225883;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002304,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane, without signs compatible with gas embolism in the lumen of the right ventricle and pulmonary trunk. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0013922;C0225883;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002305,"chest x-ray of the 10 year old girl with MIS-C : bilateral pleural effusion with collapsed basal lung segments (more on the right), February, 2021.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002306,CT Abdomen and Pelvis showing normal architecture,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002307,Sagittal MR T1-weighted image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with high signal intensity seen in the left Sylvian fissure.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002308,Axial MR fat-suppressed image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with suppressed signal intensity in the left Sylvian fissure in keeping with lipoma.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187;C0023798,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002309,Extensive pneumomediastinum which has progressed which appears to exert some mass effect on the right ventricle. Diffuse bilateral ground-glass and consolidative opacities consistent with a history of COVID pneumonia.,C0040405;C0025062;C0013609;C0225883;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002310,"Axial view of CT scan at initial presentation. There was significant enlargement and uniform enhancement of the right submandibular gland representing sialadenitis without sialolithiasis with severe surrounding inflammatory changes and mass effect upon the upper aerodigestive tract with severe deviation to the left. Multiloculated fluid (white arrows) was noted within the right aspect of the neck extending into the upper aerodigestive tract in several spaces, including the submandibular, submental, sublingual, paratracheal, and retropharyngeal spaces.",C0040405;C0227470;C0036091;C1290884;C0013609;C0444611;C0027530;C0227147,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002311,Coronal view of the CT scan on hospital day 5White arrows represent fluid collection from descending infection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002312,Left atrial appendage closure device successfully released at the end of the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C0457113,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002313,Left-sided greater occipital nerve (GON) seen with high-frequency linear ultrasound probe. SSC: semispinalis capitis; OCI: obliquus capitis inferior.,C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002314,Stable cardiomegaly with mild pulmonary vascular congestion and diffuse interstitial edema or possibly pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0700148;C0013604;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002315,"Color duplex transverse ultrasound image of the bilateral testicles demonstrating multiple, heterogeneous, shadowing bilateral testicular masses (white arrows).",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002316,Grey-scale sagittal ultrasound image of the right testicle demonstrating shadowing masses consistent with testicular adrenal rest tumors in this patient with a history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (white arrows).,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002317,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating pulmonary thromboembolism in the left main pulmonary artery (red arrow) and large loculated left-sided pleural effusion (green arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0524702;C0226069;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002318,TTE parasternal short-axis view at mid-left ventricular cavity level demonstrating reduced biventricular function. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018827;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002319,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing an inflamed jejunal diverticulum in the central abdomen near the level of the aortic bifurcation and pelvic inlet (yellow triangle) consistent with jejunal diverticulitis.,C0040405;C0022378;C0000726;C0226027;C0012813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002320,Tricuspid severely stenosed calcified aortic valve on echocardiographic examination.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002321,Preoperative X-ray showed L2 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002322,"Postoperative X-ray showed the fractured vertebral was restored, the correction of local kyphotic angle was 19.3°, and the anterior vertebral height was almost normal.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002323,Gross tumor volume and intended clinical target volume planned according to our protocol.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002324,Gadolinium-enhanced axial post-contrast T1-weighted 3-Tesla MRI images of the brain showing perineural tumor spread (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002325,CMR showing features of ARVC such as LGE (blue arrow)Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC); non-specific late gadolinium enhancement (LGE),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002326,"CMR showing LGE, a feature of ARVC (blue arrows)Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC); non-specific late gadolinium enhancement (LGE); cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR)",C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002327,Computed tomography that shows massive hepatomegaly (29 cm) and splenomegaly (16 cm).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002328,CT scan of the head: No acute intracranial abnormality,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002329,Chest x-ray 7 hours post-transfusion - Bilateral diffuse alveolar infiltrates (indicated by all the arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002330,"By mimicking the pathway of the endoscope, a polyline (green) was drawn from the patient’s incisor along the oral cavity, inferior margin of the palate, pharynx, and esophagus to the proximal esophageal tumor margin on the fused sagittal PET/CT image",C0021156;C0226896;C0700374;C0031354;C0014876;C0014859, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002331,Chest CT scan in lung window: Bilateral ground-glass opacifications with peripheral distribution affecting the right lower lobe predominantly.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002332,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of neck: suspected intraglossal fish bone visible in caudocranial orientation. Black arrow points to the suspected fish bone,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002333,Venography: Patient (ICD 195) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrows: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002334,Input image (normal).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002335,"T2 hyperintense signal abnormalities seen at C3 and C6-C7, seen on sagittal cervical spine. Signal abnormalities are indicated by the red arrows.",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002336,Pre-operative T2-weighted sagittal MRI of the cervical spine showing a hyperintense cystic intradural intramedullary lesion spanning from C4 to T2 and expanding the cord,C0024485;C0728985;C0205207;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002337,Ultrasound of the abdomen revealing hepatic abscess. Arrow indicates a hypoechoic solitary lesion measuring 4.6 × 5.7 cm in size in the subdiaphragmatic region of the right lobe of the liver (segment vii) favoring liver abscess.,C0041618;C0227481,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002338,Right parasternal four-chamber view of the heart showing a dilated left ventricle and mitral regurgitation,C0041618;C0018787;C0344911,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002339,"Corpus callosum was divided into five components of equal length along its’ primary eigendirection, corresponding to functional subdivisions, namely: anterior, mid-anterior, central, mid-posterior and posterior portions. Note: A, anterior (rostrum); MA, mid-anterior (genu); C, central (truncus/body); MP, mid-posterior (anterior splenium); P, posterior (posterior splenium)",C0024485;C0010090;C0152321;C0460005;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002340,Axial imaging further confirmed the migrated atrial septal defect occluder.,C0040405;C0018817,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002341,Transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated air within heart chambers,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002342,The shunting catheter was placed in the fetal chest cavity.Arrowheads: rear end of the shunting catheter in the amniotic fluid cavity,C0041618;C0085590;C0230139;C0002638;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002343,The right-side lung of the fetus was expanded after TAS.TAS: thoracoamniotic shunting,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002344,Intrauterine pregnancy with crown rump length 0.98 cm consistent with 7 weeks and 0 days of gestation.,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002345,Transseptal sheath crossing from the right atrium towards the ascending aorta at the sinotubular junction. LAO 16 Caudal 0.,C0002978;C0225844;C0003956;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002346,"Ultrasound scan showing foetus in the extra uterine space, raising an index of suspicion for an RHPRHP: rudimentary horn pregnancy",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002347,An aortic angiogram showing no coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002348,Diffuse thickening of the pericardium with the maximal pericardial thickness. Adjacent to the right ventricular free wall measuring approximately 1.2 cm,C0024485;C0031050;C0442031;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002349,Computed tomography scan shows severe circumferential pericardial effusion (asterisk).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002350,Chest X-ray on POD6 showing acute congestive cardiac failure with ARDS,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002351,CT image of the pelvis 53 days after iliectomy for marginal excision of ilial chondrosarcoma. A portion of the prolene mesh can be seen as a linear serpiginous region of hyperattenuation (arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0008479,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002352,"Contrast-enhanced MRI image showing mixed intensity lesion, with slight contrast enhancement involving the right maxillary and ethmoidal sinus (green arrow) extending into the right cavernous sinus region (red arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0024947;C0015028;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002353,Coronal section of CT scan of the chest showing cavitary lesion in the right upper lobe of chest,C0040405;C1261074;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002354,Venogram after coil embolization of iliac vein aneurysms (arrows) demonstrating thrombosis of the aneurysms and a sign of proximal left common iliac vein (CIV) compression (arrow head).,C0002978;C0522644;C0020889;C0340776;C0040053;C0002940;C0739481;C0332459,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002355,CT image of pulmonary post-infectious changes. The presence of lymphadenopathy and calcified nodules is also noted. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0497156;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002356,A plain radiograph of the shoulder showed joint space widening with acromioclavicular joint osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004;C0224497;C0001208;C0029408,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002357,"Ultrasonography showed 32 mm fluid collection over the left Acromioclavicular joint, with increased vascularity.",C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002358,Chest radiograph with highlighted catheter fragment in the area of the pulmonary artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002359,Neck USS revealing the presence of a cleft,C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002360,"MRI with gadolinium-DTPA enhancement revealed diffusely increased signal intensities in the myofascial planes of the bilateral iliopsoas, gluteus, obturator, pectineus, and hamstring muscles in the proton density image",C0024485;C0224417;C1305729;C0224447,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002361,Comminuted fracture of the left optic canal Anterior clinoid process (red arrow) with optic nerve contusion along with medial (white arrow) and lateral (blue arrow) orbital walls fractures.,C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002362,CT axial view of the head shows the subcutaneous mass overlying the left maxillary sinus,C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002363,MRI of abdomen and pelvis with portal vein thrombosis.,C0024485;C0155773,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002364,"Chest radiograph showing a prominent and calcified aortic knob (white arrow). Additionally, a patchy right basilar opacity and a small right pleural effusion (black arrow) are seen.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0003483;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002365,Apical four-chamber view of the heart on TTE showing inversion of the right atrium (a sign of tamponade). TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018787;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002366,CTA of the chest demonstrating aneurysmal dilatation of the ascending thoracic aorta with a dissection flap extending to the proximal aortic arch (black arrow) as well as a large amount of hyperdense fluid within the pericardium suggestive of hemopericardium (white arrow). CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C1522460;C0333288;C0003489;C0444611;C0031050;C0019064,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002367," Unsuccessful endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle aspiration. Unsuccessful attempt of fine needle aspiration of the cystic lesion with thick, calcified border (37 mm × 26 mm) located in the head of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0205207;C0332558;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002368,Lateral radiograph of the ankle after closed reduction in the emergency department,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002369,Anteroposterior (AP) pelvis at original presentation showing end-stage right-hip osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002370,Axial CT scan demonstrating periprosthetic fluid collection.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002371,Large right retroperitoneal loculated fluid collection superior to the right pelvic kidney with no internal gaseous contents.,C0040405;C0035359;C0444611;C0221209,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002372,CT angiogram of the chest demonstrating large hiatal hernia with air-fluid level in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0817096;C3489393;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002373,Epidural line from contralateral oblique view.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002374,"Orbit and cervical MRI of patient during pembrolizumab therapy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) show symmetric appearance of the larynx, vocal cords, and hypopharynx soft tissues. Submandibular glands have a fairly symmetric appearance. Previously seen abnormality on the right is not present today. There is no evidence of identified adenopathy or abnormal soft-tissue enhancement",C0024485;C0029180;C0042930;C0020629;C0225317;C0497156,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002375,"Chest X-ray. Chest diagnostic radiograph showed a slight increase and thickening of the texture of both lungs, with increased diffuse patch density. The boundary was fuzzy, and no obvious consolidation shadow was seen in the rest of the lungs.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002376,Abdominal CT showing huge splenomegaly before enzyme replacement therapy (2017).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002377,"The preoperative T2 weighted MRI coronal section of the mass. Heterogeneous mass with cystic and solid components that associated with tonsillar and buccal region, protruding from oral cavity. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0205207;C0040421;C0007966;C0226896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002378,Postoperative chest X-ray from the ICU,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002379,"ROIs automatically selected in the tibial subchondral bone. Dots represent the femoral and tibial bone edges, delimited by BoneFinder software.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002380,Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002381, A chest radiograph showed severe left hydrothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002382,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: X-ray image after opacification showing stenosis of the main bile duct (red arrow) with dilation of the intrahepatic bile ducts (green arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0009437;C0012359;C0005401,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002383,Inversion recovery short axis showing evidence of subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in the anterior wall of LV indicative of fibrotic process during myocardial inflammation (September 2020).,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002384,"Breast magnetic resonance imaging showing non mass-like clumped progressive enhancement of microcalcification in the right breast. RAH Right, LPF Left",C0024485;C0006141;C0205387;C0521174;C0222600,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002385,Sonogram depicting an asymmetric outpouching of the aortic wall without an intimal flap,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002386,Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique view with caudal angulation demonstrating type IIa dissection (see arrows) of the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0205097;C0333288;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002387,CT neck; post-cricoid mass containing an air locule with a 3-mm hyperdense mass (red circle) in the caudal end of this.,C0040405;C0205097,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002388,Residual ground-glass opacities related to COVID-19 (CT scan).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002389,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002390,Transesophageal echocardiogram shows a large mobile echo-density (2.3 × 2.1 cm) with a stalk attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002391,Echocardiographic image of the mass in the pulmonary trunk in parasternal short-axis view (PSAX view).,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002392,Sagittal cardiac magnetic resonance image showing the pulmonary trunk with inhomogeneous impregnation of the mass by contrast medium.,C0024485;C0018787;C0034052,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002393,"Preoperative chest X-ray of a 46-year-old man with congenital heart disease shows dextrocardia, cardiomegaly and no opacities or pleural effusion",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018798;C0011813;C2733397;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002394,"Radiographic image of the right hip presenting 33% of subluxation (excluded from the study). The H-line passes through the triradiated cartilages of the hips (similar to the Hilgenreiner line), line B is drawn perpendicular to line H and on the acetabular ridge (similar to the Perkins line), Line C determines the medial limit of the femoral head and line A determines the lateral limit of the same. The percentage of migration was calculated as distance AB/AC x 100 = % of femur head migration (similar to that performed and described by Reimers, 1980).",C1306645;C0524470;C0007301;C0015813,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002395,CT scan of the head without contrast showing diffuse encephalomalacia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0014068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002396,"Radiograph of the patient.It shows the right hand with only three metacarpals, the normal left hand, right fibular hemimelia, middle tibial campomelia, and absent calcaneus and talus ossification centers and normal femurs, left tibia, and left fibula.",C1306645;C1999039;C0230370;C0025526;C0016068;C0006655;C0039277;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002397,"Cardiac silhouette size was measured using two methods. The first method was the vertebral heart score. The base apex length and craniocaudal length were transposed onto the vertebral column and recorded as the corresponding number of vertebrae measured from the cranial edge of T4 vertebral body. VHS more than 8 was considered enlarged and likely in heart failure. The base apex length was measured from the ventral wall of the carina to apex (orange solid line). The craniocaudal length was measured perpendicular to the base-apex length, at the widest width of the cardiac silhouette (green solid line). The second method used the base apex length and compared this against the length of sternebrae 2 to 4. If the length extended beyond three sternebrae, the cardiac silhouette was considered enlarged (dashed orange line). This patient has VHS of 9 and an elongated base-apex length suggestive of congestive heart failure",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949;C0442800;C0018801;C0225594;C0018802,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002398,Chest radiography demonstrating abnormal shadowing and mediastinal enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002399,"Example of an asymmetric gradient of pulmonary soft tissue attenuation found on PMCT, with signs of associated thoracic wall flattening on the left side of the image, likely consistent with positional-dependent hypostatic edema.",C0040405;C0225317;C0205076;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002400,Heart (arrow) and hyperechogenic lungs (arrowhead) on scan.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002401,"A three-dimensional magnetic resonance image acquired using sampling perfection with application-optimized contrasts using different flip-angle evolution showing a clear flow void at the cerebral aqueduct, indicating communicating hydrocephalus.",C0024485;C0007769,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002402, Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine. Cervical syringomyelia at C4 (white arrow); cervical disc herniation and spinal stenosis from the C3 to C7 Levels.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002403,Coronal CT of the right arm. Short arrows indicate the tumoral mass.,C0040405;C0230346,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002404,Esophageal gap study performed on day of life 15 demonstrating an estimated esophageal gap of ~6 cm.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002405,Ultrasound image of the brachial plexus nerve roots. Red circle: carotid artery; brown circle: middle scalene muscle; green arrow: brachial plexus nerve roots; brown arrow: anterior scalene muscle,C0041618;C0006090;C0228084;C0007272;C0224174;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002406,"Patient number 2: angio-CT, arterial phase, axial image- right adrenal mass with heterogenous enhancement (thick arrow), suspicion of rupture of central part of the tumour with contrast extravasation (thin arrow). Right adrenal gland is not separately visualized. Left adrenal gland visible, with physiological contrast enhancement.",C0040405;C0027651;C0229559;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002407,"Patient number 5: MRI of the abdomen, T2-weighted axial image – right adrenal lesion with mostly hyperintense signal with fluid-fluid level (thin arrow).",C0024485;C0000726;C0001625;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002408,CT angiogram of left anterior descending artery showing persistent mild dilatation of its mid portion and a calcium plague. LV = left ventricle.,C0040405;C0226032;C0012359;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002409,"Sagittal slice of an arterial phase CT scan, demonstrating return to normal opacification of the abdominal aorta (white arrows) and the superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003484;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002410,Retroperitoneal soft tissue mass abutting D3.,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002411,"Non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the right parotid gland. On this axial FDG PET-CT image, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma completely fills the superficial (white arrow) and deep (white arrowhead) lobes of the right parotid gland.",C0024305;C0227456;C1321546, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002412,"An adequate CC view with (a) nipple in profile and centered, (b) visualized retroglandular fat.",C1306645;C0006141;C0028109,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002413,"Echocardiography. Transducer on top of pulsatile mass on left chest shows jet from left ventricular apex into pseudoaneurysm. LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0580781;C1510412;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002414,Fluorography of left atrial mapping with multipolar mapping catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018792;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002415,"Seeding of the peritoneum with ovarian cancer with laparoscopic removal. Laparoscopic removal of ovarian cancer carries a higher risk of seeding the peritoneum with tumor, seen here on an axial FDG PET-CT image of the abdomen, with a small hypermetabolic tumor nodule (white arrowhead) near a laparoscopic port site (white arrowhead).",C0031153;C0919267;C0027651;C0000726;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002416,Abdominal computed tomography showing a blind-ending gas-filled structure with surrounding fat stranding and in continuity with small bowel from the antimesenteric border of the ileum (arrow).,C0040405;C0021852;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002417,X-ray pelvis.It shows diffusely sclerotic right hip bone (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0334135;C0524470;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002418,MRI with contrast of the head and maxillofacial area demonstrating inflammation of the left maxillary and sphenoid sinus cavities as well as orbital involvement. Additional linear dural enhancement along the anterior cranial fossa floor without brain parenchyma involvement demonstrates early epidural involvement (white arrow).,C0024485;C0021368;C0024947;C0037885;C1510420;C0006104;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002419, CT scan of the chest shows no evidence of mediastinal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002420,CT of the thoracic spine is not suggestive of osteolytic lesions,C0040405;C0581269;C4721411,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002421,Chest radiography showing small residual pneumothorax after chest tube removal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002422,Survey radiograph showing tooth #35 endo treated and #45 with periapical radiolucency. The apical third of both tooth roots has aberrated canals.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002423,Somatostatin receptor imaging reveals abnormalities in the right atrioventricular sulcus.,C0011923;C0225847, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002424,Panoramic radiograph at the first visit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002425,A supine anteroposterior view of the patient’s chest. The aortic knob appears enlarged (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0003483;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002426,CT imaging showing a coronal view of the intramural hematoma surrounding the descending thoracic aorta (red arrow).,C0040405;C0333200;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002427,"T2 weighted axial MRI image showed involvement of right uterosacral (thick arrowhead) and round ligaments (thin arrow) by endometriosis showing as nodularities, irregularities, and thickening",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002428,"The 24 compartments divided by artificial intelligence software. The artificial intelligence software divided the trabecular bone into 24 compartments at the proximal diaphysis of the tibia in a knee X-ray, showing the BSV results of each compartment. BSV, bone structure value.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0222660;C0242696;C0262950,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002429,"Subgroups of the 24 compartments according to their location and depth. Each layer is highlighted with different color borderlines: Black for the superficial layer, red for the middle layer, and blue for the deep layer. In addition, since each layer is divided into medial and lateral compartments, a total of 24 compartments were grouped into six subgroups.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002430,"Radiography of the knee shows metaphyseal cupping and fraying of the tibia, fibula and distal femur.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002431,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed tumor filling in the right atrium,C0041618;C0475358;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002432,The right posterior tibial nerve of normal people shows “honeycomb” in cross section.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002433,CECT scan coronal section showing non-enhancing a large spleen in the mid of abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002434,"An axial section of the CECT scan showing a ""whirl sign"" of the splenic pedicle.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002435,Fluoroscopic image of the final appearance after implantation of the valve-in-valve 23 mm SAPIEN 3 Edwards valve.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002436, X-ray fluoroscopy shows a 7F drainage catheter inserted into the hepatic cyst through segment five of the liver using right hypochondriac approach.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0267834;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002437, Non-contrast CT after fluid drainage of the hepatic cyst shows the pig-tail drainage catheter (arrow) positioned in the liver hilum.,C0040405;C0444611;C0267834;C0085590;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002438,Chest X-ray showing pneumomediastinum with small right apical pneumothorax and subcutaneous air (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002439,Chest radiograph in the anteroposterior view did not show any evidence of acute or chronic cardiovascular processes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002440,CT of the chest with contrast in sagittal plane showing pneumothorax as indicated by the arrow.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205129;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002441,Normal chest X-ray of the patient,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002442,Trauma bay portable X-ray after intubation and placement of bilateral chest tubes,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002443,"Postoperative KUB demonstrating two bullets in the RLQ and right proximal femur. KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder; RLQ, right lower quadrant",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0336699;C0448190;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002444,Coronary angiogram in posterior-anterior (PA) cranial projection showing plaquing in mid-left anterior descending (LAD) and intermediate stenosis in the major diagonal branch,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002445,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view coronary angiogram of the right coronary artery (RCA) demonstrating severe disease in distal RCA and faintly seen occluded anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX) (arrow),C0002978;C1261316;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002446,Coronary angiogram of the right system in left anterior oblique (LAO) projection after successful angioplasty of the anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX),C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002447,CT-scan of the abdomen. Axial CT scan of the abdomen reveals a large abdominal mass measuring 10 × 8 × 10 cm without lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002448,Gallstone (arrow) causing bowel obstruction.,C0040405;C0242216,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002449, Abdominal computed tomography findings. Digestive tract distension was shown from the esophagus to the small bowel.,C0040405;C0017189;C0012359;C0014876;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002450,weight-bearing radiographs of lower limbs showing medial intorsion of bilateral tibia with metaphyseo-diaphysial angle to be 25º on the right side and 20º on the left side,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002451,Second chest computed tomography scan revealing that opacity in the lower left lung lobe had improved but a new opacity had appeared in the left upper lung lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002452, A solid mass of 14 mm × 7 mm was detected in the pulmonary artery. RVOT: Right ventricular outflow tract; MPA: Main pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002453,Axial section of Cerebral MRI in FLAIR sequence showing: Hyper signal of the mammary and peri-aqueductal bodies,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002454,Pre-contrast phase showing a heterogeneous density with no calcification (arrow),C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002455,Post-contrast axial image in arterial phase showing heterogeneous enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002456,Post-contrast axial image in delayed phase showing increased enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002457,"Sagittal plane measurements with line 5 representing tibial axis and line 6 representing implant axis. Line 5 is made by the bisection of lines 1 and 2, and line 6 made of the bisection of lines 3 and 4.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205129;C0004457;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002458,Segmentation of the left ventricular myocardium was performed on axial view with a slice thickness of 0.6 mm. An example case of a 21-year-old man is shown.,C0040405;C0225899,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002459,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing splenomegaly measuring 14 cm. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002460,"Initial gadolinium-enhanced MRI showed peripheral enhancement of subcutaneous fat at the prepatellar area, bone marrow edema with enhancement at the patella, and a small amount of joint effusion with diffuse synovitis in the left knee joint.",C0024485;C0222331;C0948162;C3714759;C1253936;C0039103;C0022745,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002461,Preoperative gadolinium-enhanced MRI indicated heterogeneous enhancement of the patella with a fistula between the patella medullary canal and subcutaneous fat in the left patellar area.,C0024485;C3714759;C0016169;C0025148;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002462,CT chest with contrast-diffuse mosaic attenuation with ground-glass and reticulonodular opacifications on a background of previously visualized fibrotic and bronchiectatic changes with lower lobe predominance and pleural thickening.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002463, Typical gallbladder cancer on computed tomography scan is shown. Contrast enhanced tumor is seen in the gallbladder.,C0040405;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002464,CT neck axial view demonstrating area of calcification around the odontoid process (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C0028881,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002465,Left knee X-ray anteroposterior incidence showing signs of osteoarthritis (joint space narrowing and osteophyte formation) and chondrocalcinosis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0224497;C1956089;C0553730,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002466,An axial CT scan. A - The right renal artery. B - A right hypertrophied diaphragmatic crus indenting the proximal right renal artery.,C0040405;C0226332;C0020564;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002467,Three‐dimensional cone beam‐computed tomography reconstruction of the left submandibular parenchymal stones,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0819757;C0006736,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002468,Urgent echocardiography demonstrated the cardiac tamponade with more than 1 cm deep fluid surrounding the heart.,C0041618;C0007177;C0444611;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002469,The white arrow indicates the complete rupture of the planta fascia with a 4.2-cm gap between the distal fascia stump and the calcaneal tuberosity on an MRI sagittal view.,C0024485;C0015641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002470,Preoperative radiograph showing a fifth metatarsal base fracture and displaced os peroneum fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0459705,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002471,Catheter ablation position (left anterior oblique view),C1306645;C0817096;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002472,Parallel hyperechoic lateral prepuce fold alongside penis (arrow).,C0041618;C0227952;C0030851,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002473,Split jet of urinary stream (arrows) seen after external provocation under gray scale.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002474,CT of abdomen pelvis with contrast Arrow is demonstrating pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002475,Coronary angiogram revealing patent coronary arteries.,C0002978;C0205042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002476,The massive pneumomediastinum was detected.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002477,X‐ray of the lumbar spine showing a rugger jersey spine,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002478,Transvaginal ultrasound performed in clinic for evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Endometrial thickness was noted to be 4.70 mm with a uterine length of 9.1 cm and width of 8.2 cm.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002479,Transvaginal ultrasound performed in the emergency department. Foul-smelling discharge noted in addition to heterogeneous material and air within the uterus.,C0041618;C0012621;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002480,"Mortise view x-ray showing a pathognomonic bony avulsion next to the lateral malleolus, the pathognomonic “fleck-sign”",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002481,The posterior tibial tendon is seen on the left (TP) behind the medial malleolus,C0041618;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002482,Normal chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002483,Chest radiograph obtained at admission. The chest radiograph shows pleural effusion and diffuse infiltrative shadows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002484,"Inguinoscrotal hernia visualized as a scrotal mass (50×46 mm) with mixed echostructure and regular walls, containing few small echo-free cystic areas on the right side (reprinted with permission from Massaro G, Sglavo G, Cavallaro A, Pastore G, Nappi C, Di Carlo C. Ultrasound prenatal diagnosis of inguinal scrotal hernia and contralateral hydrocele. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol 2013;2013:764579) [54].",C0041618;C0178282;C0205207;C0018246;C1720771,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002485, B-mode ultrasound image of a high-grade glioma showing acoustic shadow (red arrow) due to calcification (green arrow) and mirror artifact of the calcification (blue arrow) and shadow (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0006663;C0332554,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002486,Tri-phasic abdominal CT scan on the initial presentation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002487,"Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) revealing marked subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum (angel wing sign, green arrows) with a small left-sided pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002488,CT of the neck and thorax (axial plane) revealing a 1.5 cm tear of the trachea at the level of T1-2; a linear defect running craniocaudally was noted in the posterior wall of the trachea approximately 4 cm above the carina (green arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0040578;C0225594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002489,panoramic X-ray: radiolucent mandibular opposite teeth #35 to 42,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002490," A bicaval view by trans-thoracic echocardiogram which represents a cauliflower mass in the right atrium with a pedicle in the middle, which raised suspicion of myxoma covered with a thrombus",C0041618;C0817096;C0225844;C0027149;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002491,Abdominal CT.The duodenum (white arrow) is compressed between the superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0013303;C0162861;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002492,CT chest showing involvement of the right lower paratracheal lymphnodes (Station 4R).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002493,"CT scan of February 5, 2020 revealing a mediastinal lymph node progression (RECIST 1.1) with a 21 mm adenopathy in front of the aortic arch and a second one of 18 mm in the pretracheal space.",C0040405;C0588055;C0497156;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002494,CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealing evidence of an edematous pancreas with peripancreatic fluid and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002495,CT scan showing an intramural hematoma of the descending aorta,C0040405;C0333200;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002496,The lumbar sagittal via CT scan.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002497,Balloon dilation and reduction in the X-ray lateral view (the unilateral approach).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0012359;C0333641,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002498,CT angiogram of the chest (coronal view)The prior aortic repair anastomotic sites can be easily visualized in this plane (indicated by arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002499,Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest ( sagittal view)The arrow shows the aortic arch with a peri-aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003489;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002500,"At 3 years old, the echocardiogram (long axis parasternal view) of the youngest son of the propositus showed both a normal size of the aortic root and the left ventricle.",C0041618;C0549113;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002501,X-ray of right hand: No bone destruction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002502,Echocardiographic examination in suprasternal notch long-axis view,C0041618;C0222769,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002503,Sagittal MRI T2-weighted image showing cervical cord oedema and minimal expansion with a long segment signal abnormality discretely involving the posterior column tracts. Abnormal signal is extending up to the level of T3 (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0457846;C0013604;C0228576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002504,Echocardiogram showing dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002505,Ultrasound image of medial gastrocnemius in transversal section. In red: cross-sectional area (CSA).,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002506,Lateral thoracic radiograph of a dog showing multiple small round shadows scattered in the entire cranial and caudal pulmonary fields. The shadows were diagnosed as a pulmonary metastasis of mammary gland neoplasm in the autopsy and were identified as carcinoma in the histopathological examination.,C1306645;C0817096;C0332554;C0205097;C0153676;C0027651,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002507,Sacral anatomic orientation (SAO) is measured by identifying the anterior superior iliac spines (ellipses) on the relevant sagittal images. The midpoint between these is then used on the midsagittal image and the anterior plane defined by a line through the midpoint and touching the anterior aspect of the pubic symphysis; the angel subtended by this line and line drawn along the sacral end plate provides the SAO.,C0040405;C0036033;C0223644;C1305773;C0005971,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002508,Sacral table angle is measured as the angle subtended by a line along the sacral endplate and a line along the posterior border of S1.,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002509,Mean values shown for pelvic incidence (PI) and sacral table angle (STA) in patients with L5 spondylolysis with measures demonstrated on computed tomography from a patient with spondylolysis (PI solid line; STA dashed line).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002510,"A 55-year-old male patient with injury to the right hip in a traffic accident. Preoperative radiography and CT scan reveal comminuted posterior right acetabular wall fracture associated with dome comminution (a,b). Open reduction and internal fixation with additional three spring plates have been performed to stabilize the comminuted fragments. Postoperative radiography shows good reduction of the acetabular joint surface (c,d).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0005971;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002511,Ultrasonographic image of the common bile duct in long axis. The duct is dilated with a maximum diameter of 6.2 mm,C0041618;C0009437;C1280324,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002512,Transverse ultrasound image of the distended common bile duct and intraluminal linear structure,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002513,"Procedure followed for the measurement of lateral antral intraosseous canal (LAIC) location. Lower border of the LAIC (A), lowest point of the alveolar crest (B) used for measurement of distance (C).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002514,Longitudinal elastography image of Achilles tendon after surgery.,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002515," Chest X-ray. Global cardiomegaly with enlarging cardiothoracic ratio and ""water bottle” configuration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002516,Cerebral angiography control: complete recanalization of the right middle cerebral artery.,C0002978;C0226213,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002517,"SOO patients were defined as those who had abdominal bloating symptoms and had CT findings of bowel obstruction at the stoma outlet and intestinal dilatation.White arrow head: bowel obstruction at the stoma, ☆: dilated intestines.",C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002518,Chest radiography image upon presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002519,Axial CT image. Axial CT image of the pelvis showing a soft tissue mass (arrow) adjacent to the anterior abdominal wall. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002520,Sagittal CT image. Sagittal CT image of the abdomen demonstrating the soft tissue mass (arrow) extending from the bladder to the umbilicus. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0005682;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002521,Chest radiography. Cardiomegaly and bilateral costophrenic angle blunting are noted,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002522,"A clavicular fracture occurred in ice-hockey 8 months after the operation. The fracture line went through the clavicular drill hole. The fracture was treated conservatively. The fracture healed, and the tendon reconstruction remained in place. The Clavicular Clip (a), the Subcoracoid Clip (b) is shown. Regenerative bone on the clavicle (arrow). An anteroposterior radiograph of the healed right shoulder 4 months after injury.",C1306645;C0817096;C0008913;C0039508;C0175722;C1266909;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002523,CT scan of the abdomen showing splenic and portal vein thrombosis (circle)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0037993;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002524,Arteriographic aspect after stent graft stenting of left CIA.,C1306645;C0030797;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002525,Pseudonodular element in left lobe.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002526,"A repeat CT of the abdomen and pelvis (axial view) with contrast, performed two days after the first CT showed worsening pancreatitis with signs of liquefactive necrosis associated with left greater than right basilar subsegmental consolidation and showed interval narrowing of the splenic vein with nonocclusive thrombus.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030305;C0038001;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002527,X-ray after revision fixation showed recovered neck shaft angle and stable apposition of the medial cortex.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0521108;C0027530;C0007776,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002528,Angiogram of the left carotid artery before stenting showing 80% stenosis,C0002978;C0007272;C0038257;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002529,"Haller index (HI) is the ratio of the transverse to anteroposterior chest wall diameters, determined from a single axial computed tomography scan at the point of maximal pectus deformity transverse diameter of the chest (line cd) to the distance between the posterior aspect of the sternum and the anterior portion of the vertebra (line ab): HI = cd/ab.",C0040405;C0205076;C0221430;C0817096;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002530,"Computed tomography head imaging, which shows hyperintensity (arrow) in left caudate nucleus concerning for potential hemorrhagic stroke.",C0040405;C0007461,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002531,"Contrast entering left atrium superior to echogenic mass, smooth lined left atrial wall delineated (red arrows) before it drains to left ventricle. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0018792;C0180499;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002532,"CT chest showing satisfactory placement of IPC (white arrow) and old diaphragmatic construction (black arrow). IPC, indwelling pleural catheter.",C0040405;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002533,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002534,Posttreatment panoramic radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002535,Admission chest radiograph demonstrates bilateral ill-defined opacities with mid and lower lung predominance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002536,"Korus® hemiarthroplasty, with non-cemented collarless stem and hydroxyapatite coating.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002537,Transvaginal ultrasound image. Yellow arrow: bladder tumor; red arrow: bladder; blue arrow: uterus. A mass in the bladder mucosa by transvaginal ultrasound was observed.,C0041618;C0005695;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002538,Panoramic X-ray of three-month follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002539,Preoperative sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing the tumor bed cyst and its communication with the epicranial CSF collection. Red arrow points to the location of the slit valve between the posterior horn of the lateral ventricle and the tumor bed,C0024485;C0027651;C0007806;C3888056;C0152279;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002540,Postoperative axial T1-weighted MRI showing no residual subcutaneous CSF,C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002541,Postoperative SWI-weighted axial MRI showing the ringed wall structure of the vascular graft within the slit valve,C0024485;C3888056,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002542,Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis STIR sequence with contrast of the 49-year-old male. There is a small collection with a thick enhancing wall at the base of the left scrotum extending posteriorly to the left perineum. The collection measures 2.0 × 0.7 × 2.1 cm. No fistula or communication with the anus.,C0024485;C0036471;C0031066;C0016169;C0003461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002543,Sagittal CBCT section showing the sites at which the mucosal thickness was measured in edentulous study subject. Six equidistant sites (vertical pink lines) on an.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002544,"Axial CT image showing the presence of right-sided inguinal hernia (arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0019294,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002545,CT showing a well-circumscribed 4.9-cm round mass (arrow) abutting the fourth portion of the duodenum.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002546,Endoscopic ultrasound delineating a 4.8 x 4.7 cm periduodenal cystic mass.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002547,"Mediolateral oblique (MLO) view of CESM subtraction images in a 61-year-old woman with mastodynia and dubious ultrasound finding of the right breast (BI RADS 4a). The subtraction image shows a mass enhancement in the upper outer quadrant of right breast (white arrow), measuring less than 10 mm. The enhancement is mild, homogeneous, regular, and purified (enhancement score 0). The biopsy confirms a benign lesion (fibrocystic mastopathy).",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002548,Chest CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: coronal non-contrast CT section 1 cm diameter right middle lobe nodule,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002549,Coronal CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis shows an area of low attenuation in the region of portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis (red arrows) and submucosal fat attenuation and signs of inflammation in the visualized portion of the colon suggestive of burned-out colitis or inflammatory bowel disease (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032718;C0155773;C0021368;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002550,Showing the dislodged chemo port catheter looped in RA with tips in RV and crossing of catheter loop with 5 Fr JR catheter over the 0.035-inch wire.Fr: French gauge; JR: Judkins Right; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002551,Showing the Amplatz gooseneck snare forming a loop over the 0.035-inch wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002552,Showing wire and snare loop being pulled down to reposition the catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002553,Measurement of the posterior descending artery in the preoperative coronary angiography. Blue arrow indicates 6Fr catheter used for contrast delivery to the right coronary artery ostium.,C0002978;C0226047;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002554,"Conventional B-mode ultrasonography - Attached retina, vitreous degenerative echoes",C0041618;C0035298;C1299205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002555,Magnetic resonance imaging shows the overload of the right heart and large secondary ASD (4.2 × 5.4 cm).,C0024485;C0225808,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002556,"Immediately after placement, the lower end of the IYO‐stent was found in the second portion of the duodenum. Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage is already indwelled",C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0227301;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002557,A 42-year-old male patient with chronic renal failure on chronic hemodialysis for 6 years with deep infrapatellar bursitis,C0041618;C1561643,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002558,"Brain CT scan without contrast, pneumocephalus. Red arrows show gas-like foci, pneumocephalus.",C0040405;C0006104;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002559,Brain MRI T2 axial view. Brain MRI axial T2: hyperintensity signals with heterogeneous appearance; Red arrows show hyperintensity signals: fat drops; White arrow shows hypodense signals at frontal area and represent fluid signal.,C0024485;C0016733;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002560,"Brain MRI, sagittal T1Brain MRI T1 shows hyperintensity signal; Red arrows: fat drops in subarachnoid space. ",C0024485;C0038527,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002561,Transthoracic echocardiogram with a parasternal long-axis view that demonstrates a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction with no pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002562,Retrograde study showing no strictures or mechanical obstruction. Note the intrauterine device and dilated ureters on the figure.,C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0021900,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002563,"Retrograde access beyond the ureteric orifice was not possible even with a 6 French ureteric catheter (left arrow) over a guidewire. Proximally to this point (right arrow), the ureter was noted to be dilated.",C1306645;C0000726;C0041951,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002564,Axial view of CT urogram showing no hydronpehrosis while having the nephrostomoies clamped (left and right arrow),C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002565,Chest X-ray with mediastinal widening and an enlarged cardiomediastinal silhouette,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002566,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the mamillary bodies,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002567,"A scapular spine nonunion following fracture after reverse shoulder arthroplasty, treated in this case by lag screw fixation of a split fibula graft either side of the spine.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223628;C0037004;C0301559;C0016068;C0037949,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002568,Doppler study showing vascular changes,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002569,trans abdominal sonography demonstrating multiple clots in endometrial cavity,C0041618;C0302148;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002570,right uterine artery embolization,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002571,Ventriculoperitoneal catheter (yellow arrow) in situ traversing the right cerebral hemisphere into the lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0175662;C0228175;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002572,T2-weighted brain MRI showing a suprasellar mass.,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002573,CT-Scan angiography shows discreet and bilateral stenoses of the intracranial internal carotid arteries and of the anterior cerebral arteries (A1 and M1 segments) (arrows).,C0040405;C1261287;C0149561,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002574,CT of the foreign body in the airway,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002575,Example of a tortuosity measurement of the left anterior descending artery. The blue marked angle defines the angle of the curvature surrounded by blue lines.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002576,"Contrast enhanced CT scan, axial view showing intussuscepting colonic lipoma measuring 7 cm × 4 cm × 4.2 cm.",C0040405;C0009368;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002577,Pancreatic head mass on CT.Arrow shows a pancreatic head mass measuring 2.8 × 2 × 3 cm. The mass is ill-defined and mildly hypoenhancing on the arterial phase. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002578,Left pelvic cyst-solid mass with ultrasound (size 16.3×9.7x7.6 cm). Criss-cross: left pelvic cyst-solid mass.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002579,CT showed effusion of bilateral thoracic cavities (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013687;C0230139,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002580,"Initial computed tomographic scan showing left upper lobe peripheral consolidation, presenting as pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C1261076;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002581,Axial T1W image: subtle fatty atrophy of the right quadratus femoris muscle (red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002582,Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002583,"Computed tomography of the head, axial view",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002584,Postoperative True Anterior Posterior (AP) View of the Ehler-Danlos Patient with Far Medialization of the Tibial Tuberosity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002585,The measurement of scaphoid height (H) and scaphoid length (L) from sagittal computed tomography images of the scaphoid. The height–length ratio is calculated by dividing scaphoid height by scaphoid length.,C0040405;C0223724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002586,Barium swallow study demonstrating achalasia. There is significant narrowing at the lower esophageal sphincter (white arrow) with pooling of contrast in the distal esophagus (black arrow) and markedly delayed transit of contrast into the stomach.,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002587,"CT showing an inflamed and edematous pancreas as depicted by the arrow, concerning for pancreatitis",C0040405;C0013604;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002588,"AP chest X-ray. Chest X-ray demonstrates pneumomediastinum (yellow arrows), with an apical pneumothorax (blue arrow), and free air in the supraclavicular soft tissue (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0032326;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002589,One-week follow up. Residual small right apical hypo-density,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002590,CT of the head without contrast identified open-lip schizencephaly on the right (red arrow) with possible superimposed periventricular leukomalacia adjacent to the right atria.,C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002591,"Sagittal contrast-enhanced T1 TSE MRI scan of the intraspinal lesion. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TSE, turbo spin echo",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002592,Sagittal treatment field view showing two of four treatment fields.The clinical target volumes are displayed in orange (red contours: planning target volumes).  ,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002593,"Axial CT scan showing the largest of five lung metastases (anterior part of the left lung, indicated by arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0153676;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002594,Postoperative computed tomography portovenogram showing satisfactory lie of shunt after caudal pancreatectomy. Red arrow indicates the site of splenorenal anastomosis.,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002595,Postoperative computed tomography portovenogram showing post-caudal pancreatectomy status. Red arrow indicates the cut edge of the pancreas; staples seen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002596,Color Doppler echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002597,"Measurement guidelines for ramus height, condylar process inclination, and radiodensity. Ramus height was defined as the distance from the point of the mandibular angle (gonion, Go) to the uppermost point of the condylar process of the mandible (condylion, Co). Condylar process inclination was defined as the angle of the imaginary line connecting the gonions of both sides and extension of the central axis of the condylar process. A bone area of 5 mm around the fracture site was set as the regions of interest for radio-density measurement.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1185651;C0004457;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002598,Image showing symmetric seventh and eighth nerve enhancement and some slightly nodular enhancement of the right trigeminal nerve suggestive of leptomeningeal metastases.,C0024485;C0027740;C0205297;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002599,"MRI of the brain without contrast sagittal view showing pineal gland cyst. Radiologic report: lesion within the region of the pineal gland, which is T1 hypointense and T2 hyperintense, measuring 1.3 x 1.3 cm, likely consistent with a pineal cyst.A blue dot marks the area of interest.",C0024485;C0006104;C0031939,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002600,Samples were obtained by TB from bile duct adenocarcinoma,C1306645;C0000726;C0740277,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002601,"Pelvic MRI showed an unilocular cystic lesion with focal calcification and a small amount of sludge inside the left ovarian cyst. However, restricted diffusion, abnormal enhancement, and heterogeneous composition were not observed.",C0024485;C0205207;C1265880;C0750852;C0029927,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002602,SWE of the right parenchyma of a renal allograft.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002603,Hysterosalpingogram of one patient included. The left side of the uterine cavity is unconventionally narrowed,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0227844,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002604,"Panoramic radiograph of the individual (4–7) in the family. In the panorama radiograph, enamel was hardly observed, and a very thin layer of enamel was observed only in some teeth. A space between the teeth was also observed because of the lack of enamel formation",C1306645;C0037303;C0011350;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002605,Computed tomography angiogram demonstrating significant fluid collection surrounding the prosthetic ascending aorta (arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002606,Chest X-ray showing worsening of the infiltrates with pneumomediastinum (see arrow) and subcutaneous emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002607,Axial view of pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002608,Neck CT showing extensive subcutaneous emphysema in the soft tissues of the neck,C0040405;C0038536;C0225317;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002609,A 57‐year old male patients with LE‐PFs. Pelvic radiograph showed fractures on the left superior and inferior pubic ramus and right inferior pubic ramus,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002610,Upper quadrant mass seen on emergency physician-performed point-of-care ultrasound. Color Doppler demonstrating no flow (yellow box).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002611,"CT scan showing a huge myxoma originating from the tricuspid valve and extending into the right ventricular outflow tract and pulmonary trunk, with a maximum diameter of about 41 mm",C0040405;C0027149;C0040960;C0225892;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002612,A CT scan of the pelvis showing a mass arising from the posterior wall of the vagina. The tumor mass showed invasion of the posterior vaginal wall without rectal invasion or pelvic floor musculature (red arrow).,C0040405;C0042232;C0027651;C0447612;C0206248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002613,Abdominal CT scan on patient initial presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002614,A snapshot of the patient’s coronary angiogram with the red arrow pointing to the area of dissection in the mid-distal LAD artery. LAD: left anterior descending,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002615, Endoscopic ultrasound guided paracentesis. Needle is visualized in the ascitic fluid.,C0041618;C0027551;C5441965,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002616,Four-chamber cardiac view on ultrasound showing fetal cardiomegaly and pericardial effusion at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0040405;C0018787;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002617,Ultrasound showing fetal scalp edema at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0041618;C0036270;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002618,Left breast real-time US shows hypoechoic coalescing innumerable masses 6x3.5x1.5 cm in the longitudinal plane. Subtle hypoechoic mass 2.5x2.3x0.6 cm in left pectoralis muscle.,C0041618;C0222601;C0030747,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002619,"Visualization of the STN, MRI-guided targeting and immediate postoperative verification of final electrode position. Axial stereotactic 3D T2-weighted SPACE MRI at 3.0 T through the inferior portion of the STN. This sequence is used for both targeting the STN and localization of the Leksell Vantage frame. Blue and red bullets are indicating the patient-specific intended target at the left and right side respectively, with the corresponding lines indicating the planned trajectories. The orange metal artefacts indicate the position of the final electrodes of the same patient, verified by co-registering an immediate postoperative stereotactic CT to the 3D T2-weighted SPACE MRI.",C0024485;C0336699,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002620,T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial image at L5-S1 level demonstrates worse enhancement of the anterior aspect of the thecal sac and extension of enhancement along the left side of the vertebral body. The nerve roots are displaced posteriorly by epidural phlegmon.,C0024485;C0446438;C0223084;C0228084;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002621,"T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial view at L5-S1 demonstrates no abnormal enhancement of the bone, paraspinal soft tissues, thecal sac, or epidural region. All fluid collections had resolved. No displacement of the thecal sac was seen.",C0024485;C1266909;C0225317;C0228134;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002622,CT image demonstrating a large ventral hernia (asterisk) with overlying abscess and prominent associated soft tissue gas (arrow),C0040405;C0000833;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002623,Posteroanterior chest radiography showing a subdiaphragmatic calcified hepatic hydatid cyst.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002624,Completion angiography after embolization of the feeding vessels.,C0002978;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002625,"Fused transaxial images of FDG PET/CT with intense FDG uptake in the left lateral urinary bladder wall (SUVmax = 67.9) and calcification, at the prior resected and treated DLBCL",C0458421;C0006663, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002626,CT image of primary submandibular SDC tumor (indicated by white arrows).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002627,PDUS dorsal longitudinal scan showing grade II Doppler activity in wrist joint,C0041618;C0043265,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002628,"FDG-PET imaging reveals an avid lesion in the anterior superior pole of the spleen, concerning for recurrent malignant disease. There is no evidence of other lymphadenopathy and the bone marrow did not show abnormal uptake in this or other images.",C0032743;C0037993;C0497156;C0229619, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002629,"Basic signs of lung ultrasound in B- and M-mode, normal lung. (A) In B-mode, the red arrow indicates the pleural line (horizontal echogenic line under subcutaneous tissue). The pleural line can be observed moving with respiratory movement. The yellow arrows represents the horizontal A-lines. (B) The M-mode demonstrates normal pleura sliding: subcutaneous tissues above the pleural line do not move away or toward the probe and are represented as straight lines. The pattern below the pleura is an artifact deriving from visceral pleura sliding, as it generates a sandy pattern called the “seashore sign.”",C0041618;C0278403;C0032225;C0182400;C0225776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002630,"Thickened pleural lines in a COVID-19 patient. Thickened and irregular pleura (red arrow), suggestive of interstitial lung disease.",C0041618;C5203670;C0205271;C0032225;C0206062,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002631,Lung consolidation in a COVID-19 patient. Lobar consolidations (translobar) visualized as a tissue-like pattern of the lower lobe. The air bronchograms are visualized as hyperechoic signs within consolidation (air-filled bronchi) (red Asterix). A small pleural effusion is associated (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C5203670;C0040300;C1261077;C0006255;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002632,"Measurement of height and length of the ISS The red lines are AHISS, MHISS, and PHISS in order of anterior to the posterior, the white line is LISS, and 'p' indicates posterior.  Abbreviations: ISS=Interspinous space; AHISS=anterior height of the interspinous space; MHISS=middle height of the interspinous space; PHISS=posterior height of the interspinous space; LISS=Length of the interspinous space",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002633,"Brain MRI indicated diffuse demyelinating lesions in the white matter of both cerebral hemispheres and the inner capsule, middle cerebral crura, pons and medulla oblongata",C0024485;C0152295;C0228174;C0032639;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002634,Dense bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on CT scan chest indicating ARDS (as indicated by the arrow)ARDS: Acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002635,"T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the submucosal tumor, which is marked with an arrow.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002636,"Main pulmonary artery angiography showing successful coil embolization of the left pulmonary artery. No contrast is seen past the coil mass, and the left pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm is no longer visualized.",C0002978;C0522644;C0226069;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002637,cMRI. Routine cranial MRI (cMRI) was performed at 37 weeks of PMA to measure the BPW and IHD. All preterm infants were given intravenous injection of phenobarbital sodium (5 mg/kg) 30 minutes before the cMRI examination and wrapped with a cotton quilt. The examination was performed when the infants were asleep. All cMRI data were acquired and recorded by two radiologists without knowledge of the clinical situation. IHD: interhemispheric distance; BPW: biparietal width.,C0024485;C0021494,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002638,Fetal cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) with caliper measurements (in yellow) at 20 week ultrasound.,C0041618;C0036700,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002639,OPG X-ray showing multiloculated cystic lesion (red arrow) in the anterior mandible measuring 4.7 cm × 2.5 cm × 3.1 cm with no cortical breach,C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0024687;C0022655,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002640,Axial CT abdomen image shows caudate hypertrophy with hyperenhancement. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0007461;C0020564,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002641,Axial FLAIRLeft temporal cortical and subcortical lesion had incomplete suppression of the central aspect of the lesion (blue arrow) and a high-signal peripheral rim (black arrow).,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002642,A 65-year-old man with hepatic steatosis. Attenuation of the liver (regions 2 and 4) and spleen (region 3) was assessed using region of interest tools in post-processing programs.,C0040405;C2711227;C0023884;C0152321;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002643,MRI (T2WI) of the brain showing abnormal hyperintensity in bilateral basal ganglia.,C0024485;C0006104;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002644,Plain AP radiograph of a left shoulder with cuff tear arthropathy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002645,"Transabdominal ultrasound. Large pelvic mass located below the corpus uteri. The lesion is heterogeneous with echogenic and anechoic areas, showing good US through-transmission which resembles fibroids with hyaline or cystic degeneration. Some Doppler signal was detected on the echogenic parts of the mass (not shown)",C0041618;C0227813;C0042133;C0333435,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002646,"Axial CT image (IV contrast, portal phase). A large mass occupying the central part of the pelvis. It is a predominantly hypoattenuating mass with many thin septations and a thick well-delineated “capsule”. No invasion of the bladder or rectal wall was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes were present",C0040405;C0205054;C0030797;C0005682;C0734011;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002647,High-resolution axial cut computed tomography (CT) scan temporal bones orange arrow showing congenital lack of separation right semicircular canal.,C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002648,The X-ray of the baby shows a tiny bud on the right upper limb and hypoplasia of the right femur,C1306645;C1999039;C0230329;C0243069;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002649,"After 3 months, radiographical findings showed that the fracture was healed and remodeled.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002650,PA chest radiography of a patient diagnosed with spontaneous pneumomediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002651,OPG shows the radiolucent area around erupting second premolar,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002652,APCT scan with contrast showing mild pancreatitis (red circle) involving the pancreatic tail. APCT: abdomen/pelvis computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030305;C0227590;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002653,Thick Slab MRCP showing normal caliber common bile duct (red arrow) and pancreatic duct (red arrowheads)MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485;C0009437;C0030288,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002654,Intraprocedural transoesophageal echocardiography showing the large pedunculated thrombus(arrow) (10 mm × 15 mm) on the Watchman™ device.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002655,Transoesophageal echocardiography imaging showing left atrium post-successful extraction of thrombus.,C0041618;C0225860;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002656,"Midesophageal view of the TEE showing the papillary fibroelastoma on the left coronary cusp of the aortic valve (blue arrow)RA: right atrium, LA: left atrium, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract, IAS: inter atrial septum, RCC: right coronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, NCC: non-coronary cusp, PFE: papillary fibroelastoma, TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram",C0041618;C1261079;C0225844;C0225860;C0225892;C0225836;C1261078;C1261080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002657,Outflow angioplasty.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002658,Relook after 2 months—self recanalization of basilic vein with significant stenosis.,C0002978;C0226801;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002659,Basilic vein postangioplasty.,C0002978;C0226801,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002660,Organised pancreatic fluid collection at the surgical bed with multiple locules of air (post percutaneous drainage). An incidental simple cyst of liver and a left tissue breast implant can also be seen. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0267834;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002661,Large pancreatic fluid collection of 6 cm in size in the visualized plane with echogenic component. Endoscopic ultrasound images.,C0041618;C0030296,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002662,A well-defined thick-walled collection with echogenic fluid consistent with pus. Endoscopic ultrasound images.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002663,Contrast enhanced computed tomography abdomen demonstrating complete resolution of the collection with lumen apposing metal stent in situ. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (post-endoscopic ultrasound drainage and pre-removal of AXIOS).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002664,MRI brain/orbit demonstrating bilateral proptosis,C0024485;C0029180;C0015300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002665,Coronal CT image demonstrates the aberrant bronchus of the apical segment of the upper lobe (arrow) originating directly from the trachea.,C0040405;C0006255;C0225756;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002666,Retrograde approach. AL1: Amplatz Left catheter; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; MPV: mitral prosthetic valve; TEE: transoesophageal echocardiography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0225860;C0225897;C0026264,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002667,Computed tomography sagittal view of the thoracic spine from the initial visit. This demonstrates bony destruction of the T9 and T10 endplates.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002668,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen. T1 with contrast, orthotopic liver transplant has been successfully achieved, no mass, and the impression is normal (captured at the post-transplant follow-up visit).",C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002669,"Example on how the collimation measurements were calculated. The area of the large yellow box shows the actual collimation as area of the small yellow box shows the optimal collimation. The classifications—small: well-collimated, medium: fairly collimated, and large: poorly collimated—were calculated on the absolute difference in area between these two measurements, i.e., Actual collimation (mm2)—optimal collimation (mm2), using the ranges 0–1,800 mm2, 1,800–2,700 mm2, and 2,700–4,400 mm2, respectively.",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002670, Emergency chest computed tomography. Emergency chest computed tomography indicated bilateral pneumonia with bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1142578;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002671,Absence of the spleen in the left hypochondrium.,C0040405;C0037993;C0738591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002672,Abnormal position of the spleen in the mesogastric area.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002673,"Exemplary depiction of the measurements of the tibial slope according to Karimi et al. [37] for medial (TSKmed, (b)) and lateral (TSKlat, (c)) knee-joint surface: The measurements of TSK were performed in sagittal view of the knee joint in MRIs. To determine the right position of the dorsal tibial bone cortex for each TSKmed and TSKlat, a reference line was set in the best available image (a). Based on this reference line, the dorsal inclination angle of the tibial plateau was determined in the medial (TSKmed, (b)) and lateral (TSKlat, (c)) joint sections.",C0024485;C0022745;C0470187;C0584640;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002674,"Periapical X-ray. Post-operative, 36 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002675,X-ray chest PA view. Prior surgical sternal wires are apparent.PA: posteroanterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002676,A hypointense lesion was seen on MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002677,Postoperative X-ray image.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002678,CTPA showed a normal caliber pulmonary artery with no filling defect.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002679,Post CBD stenting. CBD: Common bile duct ,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002680,Volumetric enema with contrast until left colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227388,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002681,Complete metabolic response in lesion (arrow) demonstrated in positron emission tomography taken 6 months after completion of MR-guided stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002682,IOPA showing radiopaque masses in the 83 region,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002683,"Apical four-chamber view showing separate subvulvular apparatus (yellow double arrow) for each mitral valve orifice. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002684,"Coronary angiogram showing reperfusion of right coronary artery after successfully thromboaspiration, without significant areas of stenosis.",C0002978;C1261316;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002685,"Axial T2 FLAIR MRI Brain prior to hemorrhagic conversion*Multiple areas of bilateral restricted diffusion involving the medial left anterior frontal lobe, left parietotemporal lobe and bilateral insula suspicious for encephalitis",C0024485;C0228194;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002686,Non-contrast computed axial tomography of the head showing a hemorrhage in the left temporal lobe. Hyperdensity measuring 3.6 x 1.6 x 2.3 cm along the anterosuperior margin of the temporal lobe.,C0040405;C0019080;C0228233;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002687,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan with suspicious neo-infiltrative obstructing lesion (yellow arrow) and retroperitoneal abscess that spreads in the left lumbar region with a bubble-gas level (black arrow).,C0040405;C0237962;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002688,Right Ear: CT scan coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002689,"Chest computed tomography scan, coronal reconstruction, shows multiple bilateral nodular pulmonary consolidations (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002690,Axial computed tomography slide at level of lesser trochanters. The ischiofemoral distance is smaller on the left than right side,C0040405;C0223866,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002691,"MRI of the brain and orbit White arrow: normal optic nerve, with no enhancement noted",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002692,Head CT without contrast showing 1 mm calcification (arrow) in the right frontal lobe at the grey-white matter junction.,C0040405;C0006663;C0228193;C0152295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002693,Chest CT with pericardial and right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0442031;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002694,LCH of the temporal bone. The bone has not been destroyed.,C0040405;C0039484;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002695,"Oblique axial slice for demonstrating ligaments in their full length. In the coronal view, the angle between the oblique plane and the tibial plafond is approximately 45",C0024485;C0023685;C0584640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002696,Preoperative CT scan showing a partial staghorn stone along with medullary nephrocalcinosis.,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002697,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing a flexible nephroscope checking the collecting system for remnant stones.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002698,Computed tomography.Computed tomography (CT) scan showing retroperitoneal free air in the pararenal area.,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002699,"Postoperative transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrates normal antegrade filling of the left coronary artery following opening of the left coronary ostia with homograft patch reconstruction of the proximal coronary artery. Cx, Circumflex artery.",C0041618;C1261082;C0018787;C0205042,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002700,Antero-posterior radiograph of the left hip and pelvis demonstrating posterior acetabular metastases with medial wall insufficiency. This patient had metastatic lung adenocarcinoma to the acetabulum (Class III) and underwent a modified Harrington procedure for periacetabular reconstruction.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471;C2939419;C0036525;C0152013;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002701,Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules with power doppler interrogation. Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) with power doppler interrogation reveals the presence of internal vascularity within the nodule,C0041618;C0030851;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002702,Axial T2-weighted MRI of penis and nodule. Axial T2-weighted MRI of hyperintense nodule (arrow) is seen within the right corpus cavernosa,C0024485;C0028259;C0227937,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002703,Coronal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules. Coronal T1-weighted post contrast MRI showing penile nodules of low signal intensity with homogenous and avid post contrast enhancement (arrows),C0024485;C0030851;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002704,Color Doppler study did not provide new data for diagnosis.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002705,The color Doppler study showed vascularization.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002706,.12 mm x 4 mm niche.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002707,"STIR mode of the spine MRI showing the cord compressions in the Th4 and Th11 levels (arrows). STIR, short T1 inversion recovery; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002708,Four-chamber MRI SSFP cine in a patient post-TOF repair. There is significant right ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation (red asterisk). The interventricular septum is also shifted towards the left ventricle (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0039685;C0162770;C0012359;C0225870;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002709,Transoesophageal echo in the four chamber view showing compression of the Right Ventricle by the mammary retractor (arrow).,C0041618;C0332459;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002710,Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) (red line) 4mm on Postoperative Day (POD) 1 shows no Right Ventricle recovery.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002711,Antegrade brushings being obtained for cytology and fluorescent in situ hybridization.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002712,Fluoroscopic image showing placement of hepaticogastrostomy stents for biliary drainage.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002713,TEE showing the vegetations on tricuspid valve: 3 × 1.5 cm and 1.5 × 1.2 cm. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002714,TEE showing significant reduction (>80%) of vegetation. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002715,TEE demonstrates reduction of vegetations on the anterior and the septal leaflet. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002716,TEE showing greater than 70% debulking of the superior vena cava vegetation. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002717,Post-barium swallow chest radiograph (P-A view),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002718,Transversal CT image: a bit fluid around the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002719,Digital subtraction angiography: the coils are placed preventing further leakage to the retroperitoneal space.,C0002978;C0035359,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002720,"The line connecting the posterior and lower edges of the C2 and C7 cervical vertebrae is line A, and the vertical lines from the posterior lower edge of the C3 to C6 vertebra to Line A are a1, a2, a3 and a4. CCI = (a1 + a2 + a3 + a4)/A * 100%",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002721,Moderate steatosis (S2) bright liver with obvious posterior attenuation.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002722,Repeated brain CT scan (sagittal view) showing no sign of bleeding or obvious infarction. Hyperdensity (arrow) due to thrombosed vain at the cortical convexity.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019080;C0021308;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002723,Chest x-ray showing no lymphadenopathy or obvious cardiopulmonary pathology,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002724,Sonography showing a hypoechoic cystic lesion (6.99 × 6.52 cm) posterior to the pancreas.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002725,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing liver on the left.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002726,The paranasal sinus CT scan of the proband shows non-specific thickening of the mucosa on the bilateral maxillary sinuses.,C0040405;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002727,Axial view of brain computed tomography (CT) image is showing acute intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) with focal hemorrhage in the body of the corpus callosum.,C0040405;C0006104;C0240059;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002728,lung involvement with COVID-19,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002729,"Abdominal X-ray, upright and supine",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002730,Safety margin between tumor and segment border.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002731,"X-Rays of bilateral femurs show shaft fractures (arrows), generalized osteopenia, and metaphyseal changes of rickets (cupping, fraying, and splaying).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002732,CT chest showing the ground-glass appearance of bilateral lungs. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002733,Chest X-ray showing a few infiltrates of the right lower lobe of the lung consistent with atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002734,"Lateral standing film of a cavovarus foot. (1) indicating the calcaneal pitch angle, (2) indicating the abnormal Meary angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002735,CT chest showing pneumopericardium (green arrow),C0040405;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002736,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) view showing critical stenosis in mid and distal right coronary artery (RCA),C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002737,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial view after left anterior descending artery (LAD)/diagonal bifurcation stenting showing well-deployed stents,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002738,An anterior-posterior (AP) caudal view angiogram showing large thrombus at the origin of major diagonal (arrow),C0002978;C0205097;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002739,An anterior-posterior (AP) cranial view angiogram showing multiple aneurysms in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the diagonal branch at the sites of bifurcation stenting,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002740,"Detorsed testis, capsular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002741,"The uninvolved testis, intra-testicular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002742,Selective angiography showed a 2 cm filling defect at the initiation site of the left renal vein,C0002978;C0508001,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002743,MRI with contrast; right foot—sagittal view.,C0024485;C0230460,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002744,MRI with contrast; right foot—T2 coronal view.,C0024485;C0230460,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002745,Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast showing large volume ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002746,T2W MRI brain plain axial view. Gliotic changes and cystic encephalomalacia at left parietooccipital lobes with loss of parenchymal volume.T2W MRI: Transverse relaxation time magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0819757,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002747,The measurements of endometrial thickness by transvaginal ultrasound. The uterus was in sagittal plane. The distance between 2 crosses as the thickest portion near the fundus was the endometrial thickness.,C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C0740422,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002748,A venogram performed at the time of pacemaker implantation to locate the axillary vein.,C0002978;C0030163;C0004456,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002749,"Range of spinal shortening and percentage of spinal shortening of single spinal motion segment (total height of posterior edge of vertebral body + cephalad disc + caudal disc) were calculated using the following equation on the postoperative lateral radiograph. Range of Spinal shortening: X = (A + B)/2 + C + D − E, percentage of spinal shortening of single spinal motion segments: Y = X/[(A + B)/2 + C + D] × 100%, where A is the height of posterior edge of cephalad vertebral body, B is the height of posterior edge of caudal vertebral body C is the height of posterior edge of the cephalad disc, D is the height of posterior edge of caudal disc, and E is the height of posterior edge of titanium mesh.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002750,Measurement of atherosclerotic plaque thickness in the B-mode transverse section of the internal carotid artery.,C0041618;C0007276,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002751,Computed tomography scan images of the chest.Diffuse nodular infiltrates (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002752,X-ray of the left arm demonstrating absent radius,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230347,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002753,Renal ultrasound showing moderate right hydronephrosis,C0041618;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002754,"This is a 53-year-old woman with PHPT. CT demonstrated an ectopic 1.3 × 0.9 cm parathyroid gland in the anterior mediastinum, just inferior to the innominate vein. The patient underwent robot-assisted thoracoscopic thymectomy. The PTH declined from 128 pg/mL at baseline to 42 pg/mL at the end of the case.CT, computed tomography; PHPT, primary hyperparathyroidism; PTH, parathyroid hormone.",C0040405;C0030518;C0230148;C0006095,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002755,Ultrasonography showing an unspecific 31x18mm solid nodule at the left supraclavicular fossae,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002756,Longitudinal ultrasound image with color Doppler demonstrates the heterogeneous echotexture of the solid and cystic mass in the right lobe of the thyroid gland (blue arrows).Image courtesy: This image was provided by Dr. Laura L. Hayes from the radiology department at Nemours Children’s Health System.,C0041618;C0205207;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002757,Parasternal long‐axis view on transthoracic echocardiogram in our patient demonstrating D‐transposition of the great arteries. The aorta is anterior and rightward relative to the pulmonary artery and arises from the right ventricle,C0041618;C0040761;C0003483;C0034052;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002758,"First CT scan. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed large, bilateral tension hydrothorax (star) and pneumothorax (arrow). Increased pleural effusion can be observed in the left hemithorax and atelectasis in the right medial lobe and both inferior lobes with reduction of the total lung volume predominantly on the right side.",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0032227;C0230128;C0004144;C0333641;C0231953,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002759,Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. Contrast marker on the pleural cavity clearly seen on the posterior right hemithorax (lozenge).,C0040405;C0817096;C0178802;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002760,"Brain magnetic resonance image (axial diffusion-weighted) showing multiple high-signal-intensity lesions at the inferior territory of the left middle cerebral artery (red circle), which indicates an acute cerebral infarction in that territory.",C0024485;C0006104;C0226214;C0007785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002761,"Chest X-ray revealing increased radiolucency of almost the right lung, and the mediastinum shifted to the left",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002762,Axial T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging at three months after surgery. The greater tuberosity of the humerus has healed.,C0024485;C0020164,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002763,Left coronary artery angiography showing a plaque seen in left anterior descending ostium. The circumflex artery is normal.,C0002978;C1261082;C0444567;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002764,Dose distribution of brachytherapy for tongue cancer.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002765,Computed tomography urogram without contrast with arrows pointing to the right distal ureter being compressed by the hernia sac,C0040405;C0333062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002766,Retrograde ureterogram showing the compressed ureter,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002767,Chest CT on admission revealing abnormal fluid collection surrounding descending thoracic aorta (*),C0040405;C0444611;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002768,Sagittal chest CT scan with arrows showing thrombus in SVC and azygos vein,C0040405;C0087086;C0004526,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002769,CT abdomen (axial view) showing possible liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002770,CT abdomen (coronal view) showing possible liver abscess,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002771,Duplex ultrasound of the upper extremity revealing a deep vein thrombosis in the distal right subclavian vein.,C0041618;C0016555;C0149871;C0489887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002772,"PET-CT scan showing periprosthetic infection of an aortobifemoral bypass (Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Regensburg).",C1699633;C0009450, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002773,Arrowheads: axial T1-weighted gadolinium-enhanced MRI demonstrates contrast enhancement of the pre-chiasmatic and canalicular and orbital parts of the right optic nerve,C0024485;C0923926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002774,"Measurement of the malar height. First, drawn horizontal line passing through the anterior edge of the foramen magnum on the coronal plane of orbital PCT. Next draw a vertical line from this line to the malar eminence on both sides. In this figure, the measurement on the non-operated side was 63.6 mm, and that on the operated side was 62.6 mm. The difference between the two distances was 1 mm in this patient.",C0040405;C0043539;C0016519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002775,"Transverse view CT of the abdomen.Red arrows demonstrating duodenal inflammation consistent with CDCD, celiac disease",C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0021368;C0007570,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002776,"Computed tomography of chest showing diffuse ground-glass infiltrates bilaterally, and air dissecting into the neck base bilaterally consistent with pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0205239;C0027530;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002777,Axial CT image.Selected axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating clustered small bowel loops (arrows) in the center of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002778,Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing thrombosis of the left renal vein (arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0040053;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002779,"47-year-old female with known fibromuscular dysplasia presented with acute chest pain. Axial CT demonstrates an acute dissection flap (black arrowheads) extending downstream from the ostium of the LMS. LMS, LMS, left main stem.",C0040405;C0016052;C0038925;C0444567;C1261082,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002780,Red arrow points to straitened ventricular septum due to right ventricular (RV) strain which was confirmed later using echocardiography. Yellow arrow points to a back flow of contrast material into the hepatic veins.,C0040405;C0225870;C0018827;C0019155,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002781,"B-Mode sonography with marked increase in fine echoes with poor or non-visualization of the intrahepatic vessel borders, diaphragm, and posterior right lobe of the liver. This finding is pathognomonic for steatosis.",C0041618;C0042591;C0011980;C0227481;C0152254,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002782,Representative liver stiffness measurement in a NAFLD patient with only simple steatosis. The elastogram fulfilled the quality criteria.,C0041618;C0152254,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002783,Chest x-ray imaging with pneumonia at admission. The presence of diffused and bilateral infiltration in lung parenchyma of reported patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0332448;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002784," Postero-anterior chest X-RAY in one asymptomatic patient with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia from our institution. It shows Interstitial infiltrates and ill-defined, patchy, peripheral opacities in bilateral lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002785,"Craniospinal irradiation treatment plan for Mrs. M. showing the 95% isodose line (aqua blue line) covering the whole brain, meninges and the anterior spinal canal",C0040405;C0006104;C0037922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002786,Abdominal CT demonstrating a cystic mass in tail of the pancreas (top arrow) and the tip of the spleen (bottom arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002787,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002788,"Plain abdominal X-ray showing dilated bowel loops. The blue arrow indicates a radiopaque shadow in the pelvis, suggestive of a bladder stone.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0030797;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002789,"Axial view of abdominal CT shows swollen appendix with fecolith in the lumen, surrounded by an inflammatory mass (blue arrow) and a pocket of pus (red arrow)",C0040405;C0021368;C0003617;C0333033;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002790,Axial view of abdominal CT shows an incidental finding of a bladder stone (blue arrow),C0040405;C2712342,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002791,Post-procedure expansion of lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002792,"2D mid-esophageal four-chamber view with CFD demonstrating biatrial regurgitant jets originating in the LVOT and occurring into diastole (Philips X8-2t probe, Cambridge, MA).",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002793," The ultrasound study revealed a high-echoic layer (arrow) surrounding the ascending aorta, suggesting aortic dissection. ",C0041618;C0003956;C0012736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002794,"Contrast-enhanced thoracic computed tomography. Narrowing of gastroesophageal junction, uniform dilatation of esophagus along with esophageal contents and residue of barium sulphate (white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0014871;C0192389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002795,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thoracic spine demonstrating a severe attenuation of the T5 thoracic cord with increased abnormal T2 signal (highlighted by the arrow).,C0024485;C0581269;C0581620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002796,"Transabdominal ultrasonography image from a 31-year-old Chinese female patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome, showing a hypoechoic mass in the pelvis, measuring 10.8 × 9.6 cm.",C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002797,"Measurements made to calculate the Insall-Salvati index (ISI) and the Guenego-Verwaerde index (GVI). Mediolateral radiograph of a normal contralateral stifle illustrating the measurements made to calculate the Insall-Salvati index (ISI) and the Guenego-Verwaerde index (GVI). The ISI is the ratio of the patellar ligament length (PLL) to the patellar length (PL), and the GVI is the ratio of D to the patellar joint surface length (PJSL). D, Distance between the point at the intersection of the MA and the tibial plateau and the line perpendicular to the distal aspect of the PJSL",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0206332;C0206207;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002798,The mass image on the pancreatic head detected by abdominal MRI performed in 2003.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002799,TEE imaging showing hypokinesia of the LV base. No RV motion anomalies were identified.,C0041618;C1260954,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002800,Postcontrast thoracic CT-scan revealing bilateral pleural effusions. No signs for central thromboembolism or pneumothorax were documented.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0034065;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002801,X-ray of cervical spine (fifth week after operation). No fish bone was detected. The nasogastric tube was placed in the esophagus.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014876,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002802,Postoperative X-ray demonstrating the misplaced cochlear implant electrode in the right internal auditory meatus.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0009195;C0021102;C0222711,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002803,X-ray of the right ankle.Marked soft tissue swelling around the right ankle with marked periarticular osteopenia. There is also a lobulated soft tissue density projecting dorsally to the ankle joint into Kager's fat pad. There is preservation of the joint space width.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230447;C0595695;C0029453;C0225317;C0003087;C0935625;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002804,Admission chest x-ray demonstrating bilateral pulmonary infiltrates (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002805,Chest CT demonstrating extensive bilateral ground glass infiltrates (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002806,Magnetic resonance image showing an enlarged pancreatic head (white arrow),C0024485;C0442800;C0227579,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002807,Lateral radiograph of the right elbow shows a displaced olecranon metaphyseal fracture (arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0223710,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002808,"Graph showing the CT attenuation value measured by placing ROI on the tumor (black circle) and the normal pancreas (white circle). CT = computed tomography, ROI = regions of interest.",C0040405;C0475358;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002809,"Control CT 2 years after the operation. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002810,Treatment-responsive aortic vegetation (red circle) now measuring 0.7 × 0.3 cm with surrounding fibrosis.,C0041618;C0003483;C0016059,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002811,Panoramic radiograph after procedures performed under general anesthesia.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002812,X-ray shows periapical radiolucency,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002813,Contrast-enhanced chest CT (4th day of tube thoracostomy) showing a cavitary mass in the right upper lobe (shown by arrow).,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002814,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating the endoscopy capsule in the ileocecal valve.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020880,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002815,Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen showing a 3.9 × 3.7 × 3.4 cm left lobe of the liver mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002816,plain radiography X-ray showing both DJ stents after failed removal,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002817,"Vertical lines were drawn through the apices of the spinous processes of vertebrae L2, L3, L4 and L5. Horizontal lines were then drawn between neighbouring vertical lines and measured.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002818,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing bilateral symmetric signal abnormality involving the caudate and putamen (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0007461;C0034169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002819,4 chamber view shows there was a ping-pong-like thrombus in LA with a size of 4.1 × 2.3 cm.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002820,Chest radiograph on day of admission L: left,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002821,CT chest pulmonary embolism protocol demonstrating fat density branching filling defect within right upper lobe segmental pulmonary artery with new diffuse airspace disease including ground-glass opacities and interlobular septal thickening,C0040405;C0034065;C1261074;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002822,Severely dilated RV suggesting significant RV strain obtained on hospital day three. RV: right ventricle,C0040405;C0344893;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002823,"Right ventricular TAPSE 0.9 cm, consistent with severely depressed right ventricular systolic function. TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002824,Intra-abdominal collection associated with positive culture for Shewanella algae. White arrows show right and left paracolic gutter collections.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002825,Axial view of a CT scan of the head in the bone window. The white arrows mark typical punched-out osteolytic lesions in the skull of a 48-year-old female patient with multiple myeloma,C0040405;C1266909;C4721411;C0037303;C0026764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002826,ECRP showing dilated CBD with presence of sludge without evidence of stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0750852;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002827,Axial image at level of aortic annulus from computed tomography-coronary angiogram (CT-CA). Note the absence of calcification at the aortic valve complex.,C0040405;C0225957;C0006663;C0003501,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002828,Transverse MRI section showing a solitary thickening of the left rectus lateralis muscle.,C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002829,Chest CT scan showed multiple bilateral ground glass opacities and consolidations.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002830, Positron emission tomography-computed tomography findings. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography after primary treatment. Distant bone metastases (three sites) were found.,C0032743;C0153690,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002831,Abdominal Ultrasound showing Focal area of Wall thickening involving the first part of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002832," Abdominal computed tomography in the axial plane. Computed tomography imaging showed a giant homogenous mass, mainly consisting of fatty tissue measuring 16.6 cm × 28.6 cm with thin septa, pushing the peritoneal containing such as bowel loops and uterus to the right part of abdomen.",C0040405;C0001527;C0442034;C0042149;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002833," Ultrasound scan. Distended gallbladder filled with non-homogeneous hyperechoic material and slightly dilated intrahepatic biliary tract, the common bile duct was not visible due to intestinal gas.",C0041618;C0016976;C0005423;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002834,Chest X-ray. Right side hydrothorax. K-left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002835,An axial view of a non-contrast computed tomography scan showing multiple areas of acute and subacute ischemic strokes in different territories.,C0040405;C0948008,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002836,"A coronal view of computed tomography angiography scan, showing complete canalization of the thrombus in the left vertebral artery 7 days post initiation of therapy.",C0040405;C0087086;C0226231,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002837,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing 4.1 × 5.6 cm enhancing soft tissue mass in the left posterior wall of the rectum (thin white arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002838,Measurement of r-DOI by MRI. r-DOI using MRI was defined as the vertical distance between the deepest point of the tumor infiltration and the simulated normal mucosal junction. r-DOI radiological depth of invasion.,C0024485;C0027651;C0332448;C0026724,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002839,Abdominal CT shows a pancreatic tail mass of 2.4 × 1.9 cm with a moderate amount of ascites.,C0040405;C0227590;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002840,CT image of left perinephric hematoma.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002841,"CT showing dilated small bowel with pneumatosis (red arrow), highly suggestive of severe ischemia. CT: Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002842," Complete AV canal defect with Septum primum ASD (arrow),VSD and malalignment of atrioventricular leaflets seen on transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article). ",C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002843,X‐Ray of the cervical spine showing the lead position,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002844,The diagram shows the methods of radiographic measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002845,"On this DSA image, the black hollow arrow indicates occlusion of the right hepatic artery, and re-injection is denoted by the white arrow.",C0002978;C1947917;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002846,Magnetic resonance imaging showed no signs of lumbar disc degeneration.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002847,An example of measuring excess scan above (25 mm) and below (41 mm) the coronary arteries. The most superior aspect of the coronary arteries and the most inferior aspect of the coronary arteries were defined on axial images. These were cross-referenced with the coronal reformatted images shown here. The maximum distance above and below the coronary arteries is then measured. These measurements are then added to obtain the total excess scan length with a 10mm tolerance.,C0040405;C0205042,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002848,Transabdominal view of the right pelvis demonstrates target endometrioma in the right adnexa with evidence of a fluid-fluid layer (white arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002849,NECT of the pelvis demonstrates a tubular appearing structure with multiseptated appearance in the left adnexa (white arrow) with thickened walls and mild adjacent fat stranding concerning for a tubo-ovarian abscess.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002850,Transabdominal ultrasound of the pelvis with percutaneous catheter placement of the right adnexa demonstrates a fluid fluid with wire placement (arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0085590;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002851,Digital skiagram (hips) AP view at follow-up after soft tissue release. There is correction in the pelvic tilt (red line) observed and no other deformity identified.AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0582802;C0225317;C0221430,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002852,Left heart catheterization revealed a 95% occlusion of the RCA at the ostium (red arrow) and mild haziness in the previously deployed stent (yellow arrow) in proximal RCA.,C0002978;C0001168;C0444567;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002853,Left heart/catheterization revealed a patent stent (arrow) in the LAD.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002854,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen of a patient who was diagnosed postoperatively with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The scan shows splenic rupture of the abnormal spleen (white arrow).,C0040405;C1321546;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002855,Axial view of the foreign body in distal ileum (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002856,"Thoracic CT scan, sagittal view, shows destruction of the body of T6, T7 vertebrae",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002857,"Axial CT lung window of a 31-year-old female patient with no comorbidities, who presented with dyspnoea, fever and a sore throat. Typical findings of peripheral patchy ground glass opacities in the lower lobes (black arrows) with interlobular septal thickening (open arrows).",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002858,"The measured cervical parameters in this study; occipital slope, C1-slope, C2-slope, C7-slope, T1-slope, C2-C7-sagital vertical axis (C27-SVA), sella turcia-C7 sagittal vertical axis (StC7-SVA) and spino-cranial angle.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0028785;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002859, Preoperative computed tomography showing the absence of hemothorax or pneumothorax.,C0040405;C0019123;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002860,Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) shows the gallbladder to be filled with stones. The cystic duct is low confluence to common bile duct (CBD) in MRCP.,C0024485;C0016976;C0006736;C0010672;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002861,"A large hydatid cyst of the right lobe of liver compressing the hilum, resulting in left liver lobe biliary dilatation.",C0040405;C0227481;C0227486;C0585008,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002862,Case. A patient with a Maisonneuve fracture and secondary screw dislocation postoperatively. The initial surgical treatment as well as multiple revisions with screw replacement and K-wire osteosynthesis was performed in a different hospital,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002863,T2/FLAIR axial MR image showing hyperintense lesion over bilateral pons (marked by black circles)FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002864,Sagittal section of T1 signal brain MRI image showing mildly hypointense lesion in central pons (marked with a circle),C0024485;C0205129;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002865,"Relationship of the RAV orifice and RKC under fluoroscopy.The mean distance from the RAV orifice (open arrow) to the upper edge of RKC (solid arrow) was 13.9±7.8mm in 107 PA patients. The tiny arrow head indicated the RKC. RAV: Right Adrenal Vein, RKC: Right Kidney Contour.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002866,MRI Brain shows two separate extra-axial lesions in the posterior aspect.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002867,Post-surgery MRI brain shows no significant interval change in the sizes of extra-axial mass adjoining the cerebellar hemisphere and medulla.,C0024485;C0228465;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002868,"This A-P film reveals cardiomegaly, bilateral alveolar infiltrates, and sternal wires from prior surgery.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002869,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing tension pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002870,Chest X-ray image showing pneumomediastinum and pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002871,Sagittal CT demonstrating catheter placement in rectum.,C0040405;C0085590;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002872,Sagittal MRI of periprostatic collection.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002873,Saggital MRI imaging demonstrating persistence of collection post-antibiotic treatment.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002874,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrates bile duct obstruction. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography indicates bile duct obstruction from an intraductal soft tissue lesion. Contrast injection above the level of filling defect showed a markedly dilated left and right hepatic duct, estimated to be approximately 10 to 12 mm on each side. The filling defect was estimated to be approximately 20 mm in length (red arrows). There was some notable filling defect within the left intrahepatic duct as well.",C1306645;C0000726;C0005400;C1947917;C0410013;C0227557;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002875,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography with maximum intensity projection. There is mild intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct dilatation. There is a long segment 2.9 cm stricture of the hilar common hepatic duct (arrows). A linear filling defect within the common bile duct is consistent with a known biliary stent (arrowhead). Peribiliary mass (asterisk) measuring up to 1.5 x 1.2 cm is unchanged, abutting the right portal vein, inferior vena cava, and pancreatic head, and replacing the right hepatic artery. Postcontrast enhancement is noted throughout the common bile duct.",C0024485;C0206187;C0012359;C0205054;C0019149;C0009437;C0183512;C0582256;C0042458;C0227579;C0019145,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002876,Gallbladder perforation: discontinuity of the gallbladder wall with fluid collection extended posteriorly to the right hepatic lobe (arrows).,C0040405;C0016976;C0444611;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002877,Gangrenous cholecystitis with colitis: axial scan shows the signs of pericholecystic inflammation that extend to the right colic flexure with diffuse colic wall thickening (white arrows).,C0040405;C0017086;C0008325;C0009319;C0021368;C0227385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002878,Ultrasonography of the breast showing an ill-demarcated hypoechoic irregular lesion with no fluid components. The area of pathology is marked by a solid red arrow.,C0041618;C0006141;C0205271;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002879,Pelvic X-ray showing a radio-opaque foreign body in the region of the anterior urethra.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333034;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002880,FDG-PET scan showing left supraclavicular lymph nodes with moderate metabolic activity [standardized uptake value (SUV) 4.0],C0032743;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002881,NCCT abdomen showing bilateral perirenal and periureteric fat stranding with left double J stent in situ.NCCT: Non-contrast computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002882,Showing a sagittal section of a contrast MRI pituitary scan in patient demonstrating the Rathke’s cleft cyst and displaced pituitary tissue.,C0024485;C0205129;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002883,"Dose plan of gamma knife radiosurgery by three-dimensional CISS images localized on MRI and CT under stereotactic conditions for trigeminal neuralgia. CISS = Interference in steady state; MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging; CT = Computed tomography. The cisternal portion of the trigeminal nerve, close to the Gasserian ganglion, was irradiated by a maximum dose of 85 Gy, using a single 4 mm collimator (yellow circle showing 90% isodose line and green circle showing 16 Gy isodose).",C0024485;C0521102;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002884,UGI barium contrast was showing situs inversus totalis,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002885,CT abdomen and pelvis on day one. Arrow showing parastomal hernia containing a portion of the distal stomach.CT: computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341539;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002886,Echocardiography (ECG) through sub-costal route showing air bubbles (horizontal red arrow) visible in pericardial sac which confirmed pneumopericardium. Vertical red arrow represents margin of visceral (down arrows) and parietal pericardium (up arrows).,C0041618;C0035561;C0001863;C0225975;C0032319,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002887,Example of Class II vascularity. There are 4–5 vascular hotspots (orange color) and each size was measured as about 1–2 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002888,"Example of Class III vascularity. There are more than 10 vascular hotspots, and each size ranges from 1 mm to 4 mm.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002889,Radiofrequency cannulae placement for peri-foraminal technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0520453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002890,"Anteroposterior (AP) view of the knee showing placement of radiofrequency needles along the trajectory of the superolateral, superomedial and the inferomedial genicular branches.",C1306645;C0023216;C0027551,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002891,MRI of right thigh showing inflammatory changes (blue arrows) suggestive of myositis,C0024485;C1290884;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002892,Restored perfusion established by percutaneous coronary angioplasty and stent implantation.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002893,Chest computed tomography image showing extensive ground glass opacities and diffuse bronchiectasis in the bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002894,"Postoperative T2-weighted image after left thalamotomy with anatomical mapping by Brainlab Elements. The arrow shows coagulated lesions in the left ventro-oral (Vo) nucleus. Posterior coagulated lesions are located in the ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim). The arrowhead shows an old lesion after previous surgery, which was confirmed in the Vo and Vim nucleus. Blue: thalamus, Pink: Vim, Green: ventral posterior lateral nucleus, Yellow: ventral posterior medial nucleus.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002895,Coronal CT scan showing intussusception,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002896,Axial CT scan showing lipoma,C0040405;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002897,"Lateral standing radiograph illustrating the rib index (RI) using the double rib contour sign. RI equals d1/d2. d1 is the distance between the most extended point of the most prominent rib contour and the posterior margin of the corresponding vertebra, d2 is the distance from the posterior margin of the same vertebra and the least prominent rib contour.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002898,Ultrasound approach of the left genitofemoral nerve.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002899,Ultrasound approach.saphenous nerve.,C0041618;C0228919,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002900,Ultrasound image of dislocation in the humeroradial joint—head of the radius (R) is completely missing capitulum of the humerus (CH).,C0041618;C0020164,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002901,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography demonstrating the edematous and thickened small intestinal wall with inner and outer circumferential enhancement known as the target sign (white arrowheads),C0040405;C0013604;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002902,"Portable CXR after three weeks of the cardiovascular ICU admission showing improvement of the bilateral lung infiltrate. The IABP was removed, the Central ECMO was converted to a CentriMag BiVAD, and the sternum was closed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002903,The computed tomography chest showing multiple metastatic lesions in bilateral lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0036525;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002904,Sagittal view of right knee depicting a long seroma within the subcutaneous tissues located superficial to the knee extensor mechanism.,C0041618;C4281598;C0262627;C0278403,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002905,"X-ray KUBThe X-ray KUB (kidney, ureter, and bladder) is suggestive of multiple large left renal calculi with arrows pointing towards multiple calculi",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0022650;C1265741,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002906,"Distal portion of femur, showing intra-articular fluid (axis view).",C0040405;C0015811;C0444611;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002907,Sagittal T2-weighted image of spine showing removal of the tumor,C0024485;C0037949;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002908, Chest X-ray at the first hypotensive event. No specific findings were revealed at the event.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002909,A computed tomography scan image of the female upper leg specimen with segmentation regions shown in 3D slicer.The bone is contained in the green region and the flesh component is contained within the red region.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002910,The stainless-steel tube below the anchoring point in the myometrium (arrow) and the separated copper beads are seen as hyperechogenic. Serosa–anchor distance is shown with S–A.,C0041618;C0027088;C0036760,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002911,An ultrasound image in axial plane. A nodular soft tissue mass involving the skin and subcutaneous adipose tissue is seen. No calcifications or necrosis are present,C0041618;C0205297;C1123023;C0222331;C0006663;C0027540,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002912,"MRI scan, coronal view showing left extraocular muscle enlargement along with the enlargement of lacrimal gland ",C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002913,Axial view of right CLA on enhanced CT imaging.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002914,Axial view of axillar on PET–CT imaging 5 months after surgery.,C0004454;C0011923, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002915,Chest X-ray on the day of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002916,"Computed tomography of the chest on day four of azacitidine. Red arrows indicate ground-glass opacities, blue arrow indicates alveolar opacities. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002917,"Coronal CT Abdomen and PelvisCT abdomen and pelvis day 10 post-Hartmann’s procedure with ongoing A = mesenteric vasculitis, B = resolved colitis, and C = free peritoneal fluid.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474;C0042384;C0009319;C0003964,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002918,Lateral radiograph demonstrating complete bridging callus across the subtalar joint consistent with union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038593,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002919,PET/CT showing extension of the adrenal mass into the diaphragmatic crus and FDG uptake concerning for malignancy.,C0011980;C0006826, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002920,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in both the right and left kidneys (white arrows).,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002921,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the transplanted kidney proximal ureter (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002922,"The patients CT scan, axial slice showing distended loops of small bowel and free fluid.",C0040405;C0021852;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002923,Repeat CXR post chest drain insertion showing incomplete re-expansion of the lung with dense alveolar shadowing,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002924,"Muscles overlying erector spinae muscles (abbreviations: TP, transverse process; ESM, erector spinae muscle).",C0041618;C0026845;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002925,MRI brain (coronal view) showing intense post-contrast enhancement (arrow) in left cavernous sinus s/o metastasis,C0024485;C0007473;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002926,CTA images at patient presentation confirming arterial thromboembol.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002927,"Chest X-ray, 10 h after the lipid overdose and patient intubation",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002928,"Technique for eye insonation. A 3-mm straight line from the optic disc (a) is drawn, and the optic nerve sheath diameter is measured between the hyperechoic columns (b).",C0041618;C0228673;C1185738,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002929,"Completely extended PIP joint of the same patient shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7 at 6 weeks of distraction showing complete release of the PIP joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002930,Gas surrounding the iliac vessels on the right side,C0040405;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002931,"Gas in the retroperitoneal space most profound at the intervertebral space of L5-S1 with spreading along the iliac veins, most remarkable on the right side. Suspicion of localized osteonecrosis in L5-S1",C0040405;C0035359;C0223088;C0020888;C0029445,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002932, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography. Multiple low-density lesions (black arrow) with mild-moderate peripheral enhancement are seen in the right lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002933,CT scan showed severe dilation of intrahepatic bile duct.,C0040405;C0012359;C0005401,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002934,The tertiary ultrasound of the left adnexa demonstrating a 30 mm × 19 mm × 27 mm cystic structure with incomplete septae in keeping with a possible hydrosalpinx.,C0041618;C0205207;C0221376,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002935,Endoscopic ultrasound showed no anatomical communication between the concerned cystic hepatic lesion and the biliary system (white arrow).,C0041618;C0205207;C0005423,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002936,X-ray pelvis with bladder stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002937,Imported input MRI image from the dataset.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002938,"Radiograph of the lateral neck.The image demonstrates normal thickness of the epiglottis (green arrow) with no effacement of the vallecula, degenerative cervical spine secondary to ankylosing spondylitis, fusion of cervical vertebrae C2-C6, and grade 1 anterolisthesis of C6 on C7 (blue arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0014540;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002939,Area of the stone as calculated by the imaging system.,C1306645;C0037949;C0006736,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002940,"PSA had shrunk significantly, and no blood flow signal was detected a week later.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002941,7 days post-surgery esophagogram with water soluble iodinated contrast medium showed no abnormal leaking of contrast.,C1306645;C0817096;C0332234,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002942,Preoperative contrast computed tomography scan showing involvement of the superior mesenteric artery for patient 1.,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002943,Oval radiolucency at the coronal third and middle third of right maxillary central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002944,Axial computed tomography soft tissue neck showing diffuse nodular thickening of mucosal surfaces (white arrows) and extensive cervical lymphadenopathy (black arrows).,C0040405;C0205297;C0026724;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002945,X-ray showing bowel passing through the diaphragmatic defect into thoracic cavity,C1306645;C1999039;C0011980;C0230139,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002946," Axial-view contrast-enhanced computed tomography image. The mass was located in the deep lobe of the left parotid gland. The medial part extended to the parapharyngeal space. Eggshell-like calcification was observed in the cyst wall. The cyst components were in different density, including a large amount of fat and a small number of keratinized substances.",C0040405;C0227457;C0227145;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002947,Transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal long axis aortic valve focused view. An approximately 1.2 x 0.4 centimeter echogenic density (arrow) is attached to the aortic valve towards the left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0003501;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002948,Preoperative chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002949,"Chest radiograph on admission shows dextrocardia and positioning of the aortic arch on the right side, no tumor shadow could be seen",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C0003489;C0027651;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002950,"Lines and contours seen in normal people on true lateral radiography. Anteriorly, parallel dense lines belonging to both condyles and linear density of the base of trochlear sulcus (arrows) just posteriorly are observed. These lines do not intersect with each other. There is no bump or prominence on the anterior aspect.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002951,Q angle measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002952,"Axial computed tomography angiography showing a 26-mm aneurysmal Kommerell diverticulum (KD) with right aortic arch (Ao). The esophagus (Eso) is compressed by the trachea (Tra), and the KD connects to the common carotid artery (LCCA).",C0040405;C0265885;C0035615;C0014876;C0040578;C0162859,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002953,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrated gas retention in the intrahepatic ducts, suggesting pneumobilia.",C0040405;C0000726;C0447550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002954,"Duplex ultrasonography measured flow volume at the brachial artery. The mean flow was 2,200 mL/min after three consecutive measurements.",C0041618;C0006087,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002955,"The longitudinal view of the brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula showed the anastomosis (red arrow), juxtaanastomotic outflow vein of 1-cm diameter (green arrow), and aneurysms (purple arrow).",C0041618;C0003855;C0332853;C0042449;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002956,Radial waveforms showed a slow peak systolic velocity of 28 cm/s.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002957,Bowel wall thickening with pneumatosis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002958,The results of a chest CT scan in case IV showed a visible heterogeneous mass with contrast enhancement in the anterior mediastinum suggestive of a thymoma.,C0040405;C0230148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002959,Computed tomography scan of a 59-year-old man with a ruptured splenic aneurysm,C0040405;C0443294;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002960,Preoperative data measurements (d1).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002961,Data were measured at 3 months after surgery (d2).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002962,"Chest radiography showed abnormal elevation of the left hemidiaphragm and reduced transparency of the corresponding lung due to possible atelectasis, with abundant pleural effusion on the left side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0004144;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002963,"Large common arterial trunk valve (arrow). LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle, *VSD",C0041618;C3888056;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002964,Right pleural effusion on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002965,Non-contrast CT head showing postoperative changes at the right hemicranium in the form of right frontoparietal craniectomy and extra-axial hematoma. CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002966,Chest X-ray without evidence of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002967,MRI lumbar spine showing arthritis and degenerative disc disease with epidural lipomatosis causing multilevel neural foraminal and spinal canal stenosis most pronounced at L4-L5 and L5-S1 (red arrows),C0024485;C0003864;C0158266;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002968,Distal screw breakage.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002969,"Thrombus on the WD (circle).WD, watchman device",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002970,"Echogenic thrombus on the WD (arrow).WD, watchman device",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002971,"Chest radiograph.Chest radiograph depicting a large right pleural effusion causing opacification of the right hemithorax (arrowhead), with an associated shift of the heart and mediastinal structures into the left hemithorax (arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0230127;C0018787;C0025066;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002972,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right kidney seen in the longitudinal plane with curvilinear probe showing loss of corticomedullary differentiation (arrow) and surrounding free fluid (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0227613;C0182400;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002973,"CT angiogram of the chest. No evidence of acute pulmonary embolism. Innumerable pulmonary nodules with underlying lymphangitic carcinomatosis in the bilateral lungs. Bilateral mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. Likely represent metastatic disease. Arrows showing moderate bilateral pleural effusions persist with atelectasis/consolidation of the right lower lobe, minimally increased since the prior examination.",C0040405;C0817096;C2882221;C0225754;C0025066;C0456973;C0036525;C0747635;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002974,Chest x-ray with air fluid levels (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002975,Computed tomogram (CT) chest-abdomen. Notice the gastric volvulus which appears to be associated with rolling paraesophageal type of hiatus hernia (red arrows) and fluid around the gastric component of the intra-abdominal component of the stomach (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C1442171;C0038359;C3489393;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002976,Axial T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating hyperintense lesion within larger cystic lesion and enlargement of the right ventricle.,C0024485;C0205207;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002977,CT scan (C+)– axial section-hypodense mass compressing the aerodigestive tract.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002978,18F-FDG PET/CT showing left axillary and left supraclavicular avidity. Maximum-intensity-projection image with SUV scale at right.,C0032743;C0004454,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002979,T1 weighted axial MRI postgadolinium enhancement within 48 h post-operatively. Small amount of enhancement within the surgical bed remains. Good resection margins with vasogenic oedema. This may represent a small residual. The rim-enhancing cystic lesions appear to have resolved.,C0024485;C0013604;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002980," Facial nerve anatomy. Coronal SSFP image shows the expected locations of the root exit point (RExP, white arrowhead), the attached segment (AS) along the ventral surface of the pons, and the root detachment point (RDP, black arrowhead). The proximal cisternal segment (PC) extends ∼3 mm from the root detachment point to the lateral margin of the white line. The distal cisternal portion (DC) of the facial nerve extends from the lateral margin of the white line to the porus acusticus, which is not shown.",C0024485;C0015462;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002981,- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 of head and neck sagittal section showing extensive vascular hemangioma of the posterior neck.,C0024485;C0460004;C0205129;C0018916;C0027530,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002982,Axial thin-section non-contrast CT image of temporal bone showing destructive and expansile lesion in right temporal bone (arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484;C0228232;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002983,"Axial image of the fetus showing the tracing method for calculating the lung volume, using the RadiAnt DICOM Viewer program.",C0024485;C0231953,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002984,"Axial view of T1 weighted MRI depicting hypointensity in left parietal lobe. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228208,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002985,Scanogram showing supratrochanteric length discrepancy with a compensatory right sided pelvic tilt and scoliosis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0559260,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002986,Post-operative X-ray after the second arthroplasty showing bilateral satisfactory reconstruction.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002987,"Chest CT showing a large, moderately enhancing mass in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002988,Largest pelvic vein diameter measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002989,Bilateral pulmonary embolism with pneumomediastinum and pneumopericardium.,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002990,"Plain X ray hand PA view shows mild subperiosteal bone resorption affecting radial aspects of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 2nd and 3rd fingers, terminal tuft erosions (acro-osteolysis), as well as spur-like excrescences. Figure shows changes in the carpus closely resembling those of rheumatoid arthritis, radiocarpal and scapho-trapezoid joint arthritis.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005974;C0576463;C0333307;C0043262;C1306838;C0223741;C0206207;C0003864,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002991,"Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a linear transducer in the transverse plane illustrating the proximity of the urachal cyst to the distal tip of the appendix. (U = urachal cyst, A = distal tip of the appendix).",C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002992,"Chest X‐ray showing cardiomegaly, prominent hilar/upper lobe vascular marking, and hazy costophrenic angles",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C1305372;C0225756;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002993,PET-CT image of mass in hepatic flexure without FDG uptake.,C0227375, +ROCOv2_2023_test_002994,X‐ray of the pelvis showing diffuse bone demineralization,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0700185,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002995, The natural anterior tilt of the femoral neck (in the second plane) can only be reconstructed using a short stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002996,Orthopantomogram showing four lingual buttons on the infra‐occluded first molars for inter‐arch traction using intermaxillary elastics,C1306645;C0037303;C2349948;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002997,Bilateral breast MRIRight breast irregular enhancing mass (yellow arrow) at the 6:00 axis posteriorly measuring 2.9 cm anterior-posterior by 2.1 cm transverse by 0.9 cm craniocaudal located 8.4 cm from the nipple.,C0024485;C0222605;C0006141;C0205271;C0004457;C0028109,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002998,"Lumbar spine MRI, T2 weighted non-fat saturated sequence, sagittal plane, representative image demonstrating normal lumbar spine",C0024485;C0205129;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_002999,"Anteroposterior right hip radiograph, demonstrating a large pedunculated bony excrescence arising from the right ischial ramus. The mass is seen to be continuous with the medullary canal and cortex of the ischium, a pathognomonic feature of osteochondroma. An intrauterine device is also visible within the pelvis",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0025148;C0007776;C0029423;C0021900;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003000,One-month postoperative anteroposterior hip radiograph revealing a significant reduction in size of the ischial tuberosity osteochondroma. Residual osteochondroma was intentionally left to reduce the chances of a post-operative stress riser fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333641;C0223656;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003001,Cholelithiasis,C0040405;C0008350,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003002,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan after treatment reveals normal parenchyma without signs of significant fibrosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003003,CT scan showing dilated colon in the axial section.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003004,- Axial cut showing right exophthalmos.,C0040405;C0015300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003005,Lumbar spine computed tomography (coronal) of verterbra’s and disc’s height and width,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003006,Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) measurement of arterial-vertebra distance,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003007,"Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) classification of the course of arterial vessels in 4 areas (1, 2, 3, 4) according to their relation to the spinal column and their measurement (sagittal and coronal). Each area is a ½ subdivision of a 90° angle from coronal plane (45° each area)",C0040405;C3887615;C0003842;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003008,"Apical section showing a right atrial thrombus(A), associated with a paradoxical septum(B).",C0041618;C0748428,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003009,Thoracic angioscan showing bilateral proximal pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003010,"The CT examination of the lower extremity veins showed implantation of the inferior vena cava filter, inferior vena cava and bilateral external iliac vein thrombosis, and bilateral internal iliac vein thrombosis.",C0040405;C0023216;C0042449;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003011,Pathologic fracture of the thoracic spine.Indeterminate small focus of low T1 and high T2/short tau inversion recovery (STIR) signal in the superior endplate of T7.,C0024485;C0016663;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003012,"Mass surrounding great vessels of the heart.Infiltrative medial mediastinal mass demonstrating narrowing of the right pulmonary artery with possible invasion. Mass effect present on the left atrium, superior vena cava, and carina. Mass abuts the aortic root/ascending thoracic aorta.",C0040405;C0225991;C0018787;C0226054;C0013609;C0225860;C0042459;C0225594;C0549113;C1522460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003013,Chest x-ray. Chest x-ray reveals poor inspiratory effort versus shallow respiratory volume with only six posterior ribs in the thoracic field. There is vascular crowding with questionable congestion and cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332241;C0700148;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003014,Proximal humeral head fragment (A) which had been displaced medially to the upper medial edge of the distal humeral fracture (B).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003015,CT scan showing pneumothorax and centrilobular nodular shadows with ipsilateral increasing pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032326;C0205297;C0332554;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003016, Axial CT image of 40 -year-old man with hemoptysis showing intracardiac thrombus at the right ventricle confirmed with cardiac MR imaging (arrow). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0225883;C0018787;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003017,"Grade III. A 74-year-old man. A barely visible osteolytic bone tumor is observed in the diaphysis of the left tibia (solid arrow); margins are poorly defined. There is permeative tumor growth in the adjacent lateral cortex (dashed arrow). This latter point prompts the assignment of Lodwick growth grade III, irrespective of any descriptor of the adjacent lucency. The tumor proved to be a metastasis from a caecal carcinoma",C1306645;C0023216;C0242696;C0027651;C0007776;C2939419;C0007531,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003018,"Grade IB. A 32-year-old man. A well-defined lytic bone tumor in the right superior pubic ramus is observed. The tumor is geographic in nature and has a regular to lobulated margin. There is thinning of the expanded shell, but no total cortical penetration. The shell is expanded beyond 1 cm of what is considered the normal contour of the superior pubic ramus (compare for contralateral side). Therefore, Lodwick growth grade IB is assigned. The tumor proved to be a chondromyxoid fibroma",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0027651;C0022655;C0205321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003019,"Grade IB. A 43-year-old man. A well-defined tumor is observed in the proximal femur. No penetration of cortex is evident. A faint sclerotic margin is observed in parts of the lesion (solid arrow); other parts of the lesion do not show a sclerotic margin (dashed arrow). There is no expanded shell. Because the sclerotic margin is not visible around the entire lesion, Lodwick growth grade IB is assigned. MRI was performed for further evaluation; the lesion proved to be a lipoma",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027651;C0448190;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135;C0023798,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003020,"Axial bone window computed tomography. The image shows the diffuse osseous expansion of the facial bones and mandible (blue arrow) with internal serpiginous lucent areas and dense trabeculae (white arrow). There is also loss of corticomedullary differentiation (red arrow), splaying of the teeth, and vascular calcification (green arrow).",C0040405;C1266909;C0015455;C0024687;C0040426;C0342649,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003021,"Sagittal reformatted computed tomography images bone window. The image shows the diffuse expansion of the calvarial interdiploic space with multiple tiny osseous lucencies and ill definition of the inner table of the skull, creating a salt-and-pepper appearance (red arrow). The blue arrows indicate osseous expansion of the clivus and skull base.",C0040405;C1266909;C0037303;C0222724;C0149543,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003022,Sagittal T2‐weighted imaging showing extensive spongiofibrosis (arrow) and a periurethral fistula extending to the perineum (arrowheads).,C0024485;C0016169;C0031066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003023,"Axial CT image without contrast (slice thickness of 1.5 mm) of a 64-year-old lady shows bilateral GGOs in the lower lobes and fine reticular opacities (white circle) with subpleural sparing, compatible with non-subpleural ILAs",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003024,"Coronal proton density fat-saturation MR image demonstrates partial under surface tear and fibers fraying at the myotendinous junction of the middle portion of the deltoid muscle (white arrow), which is in close proximity to the humeral greater tuberosity, in another patient presented with a chronic moderate retracted full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon (dotted white arrow).",C0024485;C0584646;C0224234;C0224868,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003025,"Transverse ultrasound image of the liver. The aorta (A), caudal vena cava (B), and portal vein (C) are visible in cross-section, with the white dashed lines measuring the cross-sectional area of the aorta and portal vein. The area of the portal vein was obtained by acquiring a transverse image of the vessel (perpendicular to its long axis) and traced its outline. From this tracing, the area was calculated by the ultrasound machine software. The same measurement was acquired for the aorta at the same level and the area calculated in the same manner.",C0041618;C0023884;C0003483;C0042458;C0032718;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003026,Treatment plan demonstrating 50 Gy in 5 fractions to each lesion and beam pathways (yellow = gross target volume anterior and posterior; red = planning target volume; green = 95% isodose line at 47.5 Gy; blue = 30 Gy isodose line; white = 10 Gy isodose line).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003027,Transverse plain CT scan: arrows point to a concentric obstructive mass measuring 7-8 cm in the sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0549186;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003028,"Pre-operative MRI spine. Note the short segment syringomyelia. It extends from the level of the C5/6 disc space to the inferior end-plate of C7, superior to the level of the ciliospinal centre of Budge and Waller.",C0024485;C0005971,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003029,Intraoral periapical radiograph of the upper left lateral incisor and the canine region,C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003030,"Residual lymphomatous cervical tumour post-chemotherapy, six rounds: PET-CT (Positron Emission Tomography—Computed Tomography) scan.",C0027651;C1699633;C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003031,Chest CT scan showing bilateral pulmonary infiltration suggestive of COVID‐19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0332448;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003032,Coronary angiography showed significant lesion in proximal part of LAD,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003033,"(A,B): A 36-year-old patient with placenta increta, receiving manual stripping of the placenta along with the amount of IBL of up to 5000 mL. The red region shows the VOI of delineation including the placenta and uterus; Weeks of gestation at time of MRI examination: 35.4/10 points; Placenta previa: Complete/42 points; Rad score: 0.64/58 points; Total score: 110 points; The risk of manual stripping placenta: 0.9; Number of CS: 1/48 points; Placenta previa: Complete/88 points; Rad score: 3.2/100 points; Total score: 236 points; The risk of the amount of IBL more than 1000 mL: >0.9; (C,D): A 23-year-old patient with placenta accreta, who underwent active separation of the placenta along with the amount of IBL of 350 mL. The red region shows the VOI of delineation including the placenta and uterus; Weeks of gestation at time of MRI examination: 30.9/20 points; Placenta previa: Partial/28 points; Rad score: −2.4/0 points; Total score: 48 points; The risk of manual stripping placenta: 0.2; Number of CS: 0/0 points; Placenta previa: Partial/60 points; Rad score: −0.76/10 points; Total score: 70 points; The risk of the amount of IBL more than 1000 mL: 0.15.",C0024485;C0042149;C0032046;C0032044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003034, Chest radiograph of the patient taken on the first day of life. The radiograph depicts right-sided heart and symmetrical liver.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003035,Angiogram on initial presentation.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003036," Coronal cut of high-resolution CT in 2018.Segmental areas of consolidation collapse were seen in both lung fields, especially in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0225759;C0348015;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003037,Arrow showing echogenic mobile density on the left pulmonic valve leaflet,C0041618;C0034086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003038,Ultrasonogram showing severe tricuspid regurgitation,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003039,Axial gadolinium-enhanced T1 MR Image—spontaneous and complete resolution of subdural collection.,C0024485;C0038541,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003040,The CT angiographic scan of the lower limb shows the nodular formation with a vascular pedicle connected to the profound femoral artery. Blood vessels are also noticed inside (Supplemental Figure S1).,C0040405;C0023216;C0205297;C0015801;C0005847,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003041,Postoperative X-ray of left clavicle fracture treated with plate fixation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003042,Thoracolumbosacral MRI revealing no evidence of spondylodiscitis adjacent to psoas collection,C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003043,"Abnormal 3VT in a case of tetralogy of Fallot: there is a large aorta, and the pulmonary artery cannot be identified. Ao, aorta; RSVC, right superior vena cava; Tr, trachea (images from personal collection).",C0041618;C0039685;C0003483;C0034052;C2733597;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003044,"Abdominopelvic CT scan findings.The first arrow shows the grade IV spontaneously ruptured spleen. The second arrow shows the dilated appendix (15 mm) with fecalith, representing acute appendicitis.",C0040405;C0003617;C0333033;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003045,Cerebral CT angiography with MIP axial reconstruction: anatomic variation in the circle of Willis showing the absence of the A1 segment of the left ACA and right PCOM and compensatory well-represented left PCOM.,C0040405;C0008812;C0149561,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003046,Recheck chest radiograph (posteroanterior view) taken 6 months after anti-tuberculosis treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003047,Figure 2. Calculation of the HU values of the liver and spleen as well as the FRS diameter in the patient without steatosis. Pay attention to the difference between the liver and the spleen HU.,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003048,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT showing complete resolution of the gastrohepatic ligament lymph node.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003049,CT chest (mediastinal window)Bilateral mediastinal lymphadenopathy (blue arrows) + right upper lobe nodule (red arrow),C0040405;C0025066;C0520743;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003050,"Cross view of the abscess at C3 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304;C0446413,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003051,"Coronal view of the abscess (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003052,"Sagittal view of the abscess at T5 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003053,CT of the abdomen. Rim-enhancing right lower quadrant mass concerning for abscess or hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0001304;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003054,Postoperative X-ray image of a dual SC screw. The plate barrel was used as a mini-compression hip screw along with a thread barrel used as an anti-rotation screw.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0005971;C0332459,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003055,CT findings; abdominal CT showed mild ileus.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003056,The presence of enlarged hepatic hilar lymph node (calipers) in infants with biliary atresia.,C0041618;C0442800;C0205054;C1305372,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003057,Chest X-ray of the patient showing diffuse and bilateral interstitial edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003058,Alternating lines of high and low signal intensity (convoluted cerebriform pattern) seen in an inverted papilloma of the maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0024957,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003059,B-mode grayscale two-dimensional USG image. Image of the fetal orbits showing hypotelorism.,C0041618;C0029180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003060,"Angiogram (projection LAO 5°, CRA 0°): patent LITA to LAD. Ostial occlusion of RITA at the level of Y connection (see the yellow arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003061,"Angiogram (projection RAO 5°, CAUD 25°): CTO of LAD, significant disease of the first diagonal branch, mild disease of the LM, 80% lesion in the ostial circumflex artery (see the yellow arrow). The segment of the RITA graft between the left circumflex and the PDA artery was widely patent (see the green arrow) but with a limited distal flow. Distal occlusion of the PDA artery (see the red arrow).",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037;C0034052;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003062,"Angiogram (projection LAO 5°, CRA 0°): final angiographic result after 3 drug eluting stents’ implantation with TIMI 3 flow in the distal PAD et posterolateral artery.",C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003063,"PET-CT finding. PET-CT showed that the maximum standardized uptake value (SUV max) of the mesenteric tumor was 2.9, with no other tumors present in the whole body.",C0025474;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003064,Roentgenography showing obstruction by a tumor. The process was performed using enteroscopy under fluoroscopic guidance,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917;C0027651,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003065,Inflamed pancreatic parenchyma. P HEAD: pancreatic head.,C0041618;C0030274;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003066,Computed tomography shows a mainly cystic lesion; the tumour proper is the solid area in the labial aspect of the lower part (arrow),C0040405;C0205207;C0027651;C0023759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003067,Early postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with plate and cable.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003068,Postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with cable and onlay strut graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003069,Postoperative X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with only a cable.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003070,"Normal transplant appearances on late contrast-enhanced ultrasound (intravenous SonoVue, (Bracco, Italy) showing uniform parenchymal enhancement.",C0041618;C0332835;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003071,Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) on an axial arterial phase axial CT image.,C0040405;C0003855,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003072,"Echocardiogram demonstrating diffuse, radiation-induced calcification extending from the interannular fibrosa to the mitral valve leaflets.",C0041618;C0006663;C0225949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003073,Chest X-ray was normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003074,Postoperative duodenography. An upper gastrointestinal contrast examination showed good patency and passage of duodenojejunostomy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003075,"“Whirl” radiological sign of volvulus, involving mesenteric fat, pancreas’s tail, and the splenic venous axis.",C0040405;C0042961;C0025474;C0030274;C0037993;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003076,Median sub-umbilical laparocele.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003077,Ultrasonography image of neck/thyroid. Ultrasonography of neck/thyroid showing heterogeneous nodule measuring 28 × 18 mm in the left lobe with internal calcification (shown in blue arrow). The left thyroid lobe appears to be heterogeneous with increased vascularity.,C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003078,"CECT image of neck/thorax. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) neck/thorax showing left aryepiglottic fold asymmetrically bulky (shown in orange arrow), left sternocleidomastoid muscle appears bulky and edematous (shown in blue arrow), and obliteration of the left vallecula (shown in yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0225560;C0224153;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003079,Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbits demonstrating signal abnormality consistent with orbital infantile hemangioma (arrow).,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003080,"Digitally reconstructed radiograph in the lateral view shows PTV (blue) and pseudo-OAR (pink)PTV, planning target volume; OAR, organ at risk",C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003081,CT angiogram showing pleural effusion (arrow)PE: pulmonary embolism; FFS: feet first-supine.,C0040405;C0032227;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003082,Chest CT showing peripheral dominant consolidations and parenchymal ground glass opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0819757;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003083,Computed tomography showing a small curvilinear metallic density at the right ventricular apex (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003084,Incomplete venous stent in the left upper extremity as shown by X-ray (red arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C2919452;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003085,"Ultrasonic images of a decidual polyp. A long weak echo was observed in the cervical canal, protruding to the external cervix with a clear boundary. The blood supply seemed to come from the posterior wall of the uterine isthmus.",C0041618;C0032584;C0007874;C0229664;C1288329,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003086,Chest radiography in the recovery room showing increased opacity of right whole lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003087,"Head computed tomography scan taken on second admission to our hospital, on day 156 after the first ventriculoperitoneal shunt procedure, showing the tip of the ventricular tube (white arrow) in the right lateral ventricle.",C0040405;C0018827;C0228160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003088, Intraoperative Cholangiography. Bile duct dilatation comunicated with pseudocyst.,C1306645;C0000726;C0333161,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003089,Computed tomography axial image of the brain demonstrating a bilateral subcortical hypodensity located posteriorly (arrows).,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003090,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) projection before coronary engagement showing heavily calcified giant aneurysms in left (black arrow) and right (yellow arrow) coronary systems.,C0002978;C0018787;C0332558;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003091,"Sagittal views of the neck vasculature demonstrating the abrupt occlusion of the left ICA shortly after bifurcation. ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0027530;C0001168;C0226157;C1305387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003092,"CT head 2 days after admission demonstrating extensive ischaemic changes involving the left cerebral hemisphere, particularly the left frontal lobe. There is extensive cytotoxic parenchymal oedema and 8 mm of rightwards midline shift in keeping with malignant MCA syndrome secondary to ICA ligation. MCA, middle cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0475224;C0228176;C0228194;C0819757;C0013604;C0149566;C0007276;C1305387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003093,"Due to constant abdominal tenderness, flank pain, and tachycardia, selective angiography was performed. The contrast medium was extravasated from the distal fine branch of the right fifth lumbar artery (Figure 2). Selective angiography shows that the contrast medium is extravasated (circle) from the distal fine branch of the right fifth lumbar artery.",C0002978;C0226408,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003094,"Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) of the ruptured fifth lumbar artery was successfully performed using Gelfoam particles (Figure 3). The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 4 days after TAE, without any complications or blood transfusion. After 1 month of follow-up, the patient recovered uneventfully, and no hemorrhage-related complications were observed. Iatrogenic lumbar artery injury during PDN is rare, but may be a serious condition that requires early detection and urgent treatment. Great care should be taken to avoid hemorrhagic complications, and adequate an technique and anatomical considerations are important to avoid these complications. Transarterial embolization, rather than open hematoma evacuation or laparotomy, can be a safe and effective treatment to stop active bleeding. Successful embolization of the bleeding vessel is performed using Gelfoam particles (circle).",C0002978;C0443294;C0226408;C0521108;C0019080;C0877248;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003095,Computed tomography of the whole body showing the mechanical mitral valve leaflet at the abdominal aortic bifurcation and left external iliac artery,C0040405;C0225949;C0226027;C0226400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003096,"Chest CT showing: diffusely distributed nodules in both lungs, bilateral bronchiolitis, and tuberculosis could not be excluded. The aortic arch was thickened, and the local calcified plaque moved inward, which indicated further aortic CTA examination.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225754;C0006271;C0003489;C0332558;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003097,Chest CT showing: bronchiole lesions and multiple miliary foci in both lungs with pleural effusion and slightly thickened pleura. This combined with the medical history is consistent with the diagnosis of hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis.,C0040405;C0225754;C0032227;C0032225;C0041327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003098,Preoperative computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing a 7.2 x 4.7 x 5.3 cm round mass of fat density representing lipoma within the lumen of the transverse colon.The yellow arrow indicates the giant colonic lipoma in the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023798;C0227386;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003099,Axial chest CT demonstrating the presence of a right upper lobe spiculated mass (arrow).,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003100,CT of the chest showing 6.8 X 5.1 X 6.7 cm cavitary lesion in the left hilum and left upper lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1284290;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003101,CT of the chest showing tree-in-bud opacities bilaterally,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003102, Pre-extraction of the 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003103, Intraoral periapical radiograph two weeks post debridement showing radiographic bone defect,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003104,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image demonstrating the Reamer Irrigator Aspirator system reamer placement in the femoral canal at the level of the previously removed modular junction of a stainless-steel intramedullary lengthening nail.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003105,AP radiograph of a right tibia demonstrating a punched-out appearance distal and medial to the modular junction resembling osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003106,Severe atherosclerotic stenosis of the LAD in a female patient with ACS.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003107,Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the distal left anterior descending artery in a 46-year-old woman presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction.,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003108,"Abdominal ultrasonography. Ultrasonographic confirmation of nasogastric tube presence in the stomach. The liver is seen on the left of the image. Two parallel lines are noted, corresponding to the NGT (white arrows).",C0041618;C3714551;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003109,Coronal view: Left obstructing ureteropelvic junction calculi and bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0227680;C0006736;C0521622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003110,Transverse view: Left ureteropelvic junction calculi,C0040405;C0227680;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003111,A CT scan of the chest reveals massive confluent lymphadenopathy in the mesentery,C0040405;C0497156;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003112,"Axial C1-C2 level myelo-CT showing bilateral contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrows), as evidence of C1-C2 CSF fistulas.",C0040405;C0446412;C0038527;C0007806,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003113,"Axial C2-C3 level myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C2-C3 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0446413;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003114,Radiolucent zone with instability and without fusion after L4 – ilium instrumentation at 3-month follow-up. Procedure in this case: revision.,C0040405;C0020889,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003115,The first image to test students' literacy.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003116,"four chamber view of the heart of a fetus at 24-week GA; the block and slim arrows show hypoplastic left ventricle and left atrium respectively; the findings are consistent with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, a lethal congenital anomaly (RV= right ventricle, RA= right atrium)",C0041618;C0018787;C0225897;C0225860;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003117,Coronal chest computed tomography cut showing marked dilatation of pulmonary arteries.,C0040405;C0817096;C0428851,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003118,Dilated Tubes on the left side.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003119,CT scan of abdomen reveals bilateral adrenal hemorrhage (arrows) in a 6-day-old neonate.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003120,CT scan showing pancreatic head mass highlighted by the yellow circle,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003121,Non-contrast CT image of a woman with polycythemia rubra vera reveals bilateral fat-containing renal neoplasms interpreted as sporadic angiomyolipomas (arrows). The diameter of the largest neoplasm was 1.6 cm (right kidney).,C0040405;C0022665;C0206633;C0027651;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003122,Sliding is an echographic phenomenon produced during the normal respiratory cycle the visceral pleura slides on the parietal pleura,C0041618;C0035237;C0225776;C0225777,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003123,Mitral stenosis: Representative parasternal long axis view during showing mitral stenosis in a woman with rheumatic heart disease. Both leaflets are affected with thickening and also restriction of their movement.,C0041618;C0026269;C0026649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003124,Brain MRI fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) scan (transverse view) showing an acute stroke within the territory of the left posterior cerebral artery (green arrow),C0024485;C0444611;C0226248,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003125,"In the abdominal CT, an ill-defined low-density lesion (arrow) at the upper pole of the left kidney is noted.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003126,Patient’s initial emergency department chest radiograph. Bilateral airspace consolidations with no acute osseous abnormalities are shown.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003127,Intraoperative transrectal sonography presents hematocolpos.,C0041618;C0205518,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003128,Intraoperative transvaginal sonography shows the resolution of hematocolpometra.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003129,Axial T2 sequence image of MRI spine demonstrated increase signal in central cord at T6 level. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0040405;C0037925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003130,CT angiography. Arrowhead showing vertebral artery dissection with a thrombosed aneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003131,Transesophageal echocardiographic preoperative representation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003132,CT scan at hospital admission. Chest CT scan shows extensive bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with large pulmonary effusions and mediastinal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0013687;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003133,Power Doppler revealed that the aneurysm (asterisk) and its tract (arrow) completely filled with blood flow.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003134,Measurement of sagittal spinal canal diameter (SSCD). SSCD of C3 to C7 (represented by the red lines) measured as the shortest distance from the midpoint between the vertebral body's superior and inferior endplates to the spinolaminar line of the corresponding vertebra body.,C0024485;C0037922;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003135,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003136,"Chest CT showing worsening of infiltrates, raising suspicion of organizing pneumonia (arrows)",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003137,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing a well-defined mild heterogeneously enhancing soft tissue density measuring about 5.8 × 4 cm noted in the right subhepatic space around the pyloroduodenal junction (blue arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003138,(A) Colour Doppler transoesophageal echocardiogram image. Long-axis view demonstrating severe aortic regurgitation.,C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003139,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows infiltrations in bilateral peripheral lung fields.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003140,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows infiltrations in bilateral lung fields.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003141,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study post-procedure. Transthoracic echocardiogram and bubble study conducted after the closure procedure showing a negative bubble study and the occluder device in the correct location.Beats per minute (BPM), Left atrium (LA), Left ventricle (LV), Patent foramen ovale (PFO), Right atrium (RA), Right ventricle (RV), Valsalva (VAL).",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C0016522;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003142,"On endoscopic ultrasonography, the tumor presents as a hypoechoic lesion confined within the mucosa and submucosa (yellow arrows) and obliterates the muscularis mucosae.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225344,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003143,CT scan of the chest showing normal heart size.No pericardial effusion and unremarkable chest wall.,C0040405;C0018787;C0031039;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003144,"Dorsoventral radiograph of the thorax, taken after insertion of the thoracostomy tube. Marked pneumothorax is present on the left hemithorax with reduced volume of the left cranial and caudal lung lobes",C1306645;C0817096;C0032326;C0230128;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003145,Computed tomography imaging of the chest displaying extensive usual interstitial fibrosis and traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003146,"Non-contrast cerebral computed tomography (CT) scans of the paranasal sinuses performed with 0.625 mm axial slices, reformatted in the coronal and sagittal planes. Limited visualized portions of the brain demonstrate encephalomalacia/gliosis involving the anterior right frontal lobe suggesting sequel of prior trauma (dark area at the top-left corner of this image, red arrow).",C0040405;C0030471;C0205129;C0006104;C0014068;C0017639;C0228193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003147,"Translaminar C2 placement in patients with small C2 spinous process anatomy. An axial CT scan at the level of C2 is shown in a patient with a small C2 spinous process requiring placement of a notably shorter length left ipsilateral translaminar screw in a more ventral direction and lateral position, contralateral to a standard length right-sided translaminar screw in standard trajectory",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003148,"Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal long-axis view on presentation showing a large circumferential pericardial effusion with mild right ventricular diastolic collapse suggestive of early cardiac tamponade. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; P, pericardium; PE, pleural effusion; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018827;C0007177;C1269894;C0225897;C0031050;C0032227;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003149,Postoperative cone-beam computed tomography demonstrating the discontinuity of the upper cortical layer of the inferior alveolar canal (cross sectional view),C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003150,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed a thickened rectal wall, but no obvious distant metastasis (white arrow)",C0040405;C0734011,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003151,Ultrasound of the liver showing the liver abscess (arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003152,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen showing a heavily septated 13-cm hepatic abscess in the posterior right hepatic lobe (arrows).,C0024485;C0000726;C0227481,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003153,Right parasagittal computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing “whirl” sign consistent with testicular torsion in the right scrotum at the inferior periphery of the image. The white arrow and circle highlight this finding.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003154,Computed tomography showed the disappearance of the portal vein tumor thrombus,C0040405;C0032718;C3163918,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003155,Computed tomography guided puncture to the pterygopalatine fossa to locate the pterygopalatine ganglion (level of the internal orifice of the foramen ovale),C0040405;C0230039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003156,Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) showing a 33 × 25 mm homogeneous hyperechoic dermoid cyst in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0011649;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003157,Radiograph after 1 month,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003158,Chest computed tomography showing large right pleural effusion and anterior mediastinal mass with the mass effect.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003159,Chest radiograph showing progressive and complete opacification of bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003160,Chest radiograph before discharge demonstrating resolved pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003161,Abdominal tomography at first admission showing pancreatitis stage A,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003162,Chest X-ray upon admission to the emergency department demonstrates pneumomediastinum without pneumothorax (solid arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003163,Arterial duplex ultrasound of the left leg. Red arrow shows the projectile in the common femoral artery,C0041618;C0230443;C0447105,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003164,"A 23-year-old male patient with a history of a scaphoid fracture 1 year prior to current imaging. PA radiograph showing pseudarthrosis (arrow), proximal pole osteosclerosis in keeping with osteonecrosis (open arrow) and cyst formation on both sides of the previous fracture (short arrows). The radioscaphoid joint space is intact.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0033785;C0029464;C0029445;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003165,"A 62-year-old male patient, with chronic wrist pain. PA radiograph showing scaphoid proximal pole osteosclerosis, in keeping with Preiser’s disease (black arrow). Chondrocalcinosis is shown in the triangular fibrocartilage in keeping with CPPD (open arrow) along with soft tissue calcifications radially (arrowhead). Osteoarthritic changes are evident in the radioscaphoid joint space with collapse of the articular surface and the midcarpal joints with proximal migration of the capitate (long white arrows).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029464;C0553730;C0006663;C0029408;C0224497;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003166,Chest X-ray shows slightly irregular and rounded left heart border,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205271;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003167,A uro-CT suggesting a cystadenoma of the tail of the pancreas.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0010633;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003168,A pancreatic MRI suggesting a mucinous cystadenoma of the tail of the pancreas.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0030274;C0227590,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003169,Sagittal alignment measured by evaluating the center of the talus in relation to the long axis of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003170,"Axial slice showing how measurements were done in each lobe, in this image represented by the left caudal lung lobe. Lung attenuation was measured by placing a ROI of a minimum of 1 cm in the most dorsal and ventral part of the lung lobe, a mean was measured by drawing out the margins of the lung lobe using a free hand drawing tool",C0040405;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003171,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in the coronal view. CT abdomen and pelvis in the coronal view with narrowing of the window shows intra-luminal membrane in the gallbladder (solid arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003172,Transverse view of heart (white arrow) and descending aorta (gray arrow) taken from the computed tomography angiogram of the chest of a 73-year-old female with syncope and subsequent motor vehicle collision.,C0040405;C0018787;C0011666;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003173,"A postoperative lateral radiograph showed bilateral pedicle screw instrumentation from C7 to T4, T2 corpectomy, and placement of interbody mesh cage.",C1306645;C0037949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003174,CT reveals (1) peripheral cylindrical bronchiectasis with mucus plugging.,C0040405;C0264358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003175,"Pituitary MRI with gadolinium contrast, coronal T1‐weighted image showing a 3‐mm picoadenoma on the left side of the pituitary.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003176,"A single, large gallstone identified using the Butterfly iQ ultrasound probe in the course of screening performed by nonexpert POCUS operators. This POCUS image demonstrates the classical ultrasound characteristics of gallstones including a highly reflective echo from the anterior surface of the gallstone and marked posterior acoustic shadowing. With change of the subject’s position, the gallstone also typically changes position, which is readily detected during the POCUS examination. POCUS = point-of-care ultrasound.",C0041618;C0242216;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003177,Simple bone cyst in the posterior aspect of the left mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders and scalloping between roots (arrows).,C0040405;C0005937;C0024687;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003178,Glandular odontogenic cyst in the anterior aspect of the mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders (arrows) and scalloping between roots (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0037303;C0225353;C0024687;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003179,68-year-old male with bilateral BCVI and major thoracic injuries following a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows bilateral distal cervical internal carotid artery dissection.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003180,42-year-old male with left vertebral artery injury. Axial image multidetector CT angiographic image shows eccentric left vertebral artery intramural hematoma causing moderate eccentric narrowing of the arterial lumen.,C0040405;C0226231;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003181,40-year-old male with suicide attempt and fall from height sustaining severe facial and skull base fractures. Diagnostic angiogram showed a large pseudoaneurysm arising from the cavernous left internal carotid artery (arrow) and carotid-cavernous fistula.,C0002978;C0015450;C1510412;C0226157;C0238045,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003182,Transthoracic echocardiogram color-Doppler image of moderate to severe aortic regurgitation,C0041618;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003183, X-ray of esophagus revealing a filling defect.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003184,"CXR at index admission. The patient was diagnosed with COVID-19. Chest radiograph demonstrated right basal atelectasis. CXR, chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003185,Contrast-enhanced CT of the head demonstrates a large vaulted solid heterogeneously enhancing mass lesion (size 45x35 mm) in the right infraorbital space with thinning the wall of the maxillary sinus. There is minimal mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus and nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0024957;C0026724;C0225453;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003186,iPACK. The local anesthetic is distributed transversally between the Popliteal Artery (PA) and the Femur.,C0041618;C0032649;C0015811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003187,Abdominal X-ray with red arrow showing diffuse large and small bowel gas most suggestive of ileus,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003188," A computerized tomography scan of the abdomen with intravenous and oral contrast limited by significant streaking artifacts from inspissated and thick oral contrast in the gastrointestinal tract, as shown by the red arrows",C0040405;C0000726;C0017189,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003189, Chest computed tomography: Posterior mediastinal tumor measuring 1.2 cm × 1.4 cm × 3.3 cm in size. The tumor consists of some cystic areas and shows slight enhancement in the arterial phase.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0475358;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003190,TEE midesophageal long axis view demonstrating mobile vegetation on the aortic valve measuring at 10 mm × 6 mm.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003191,Sagittal section through the fetal cervical region and mediastinum. The aneurysm is located above the base of the heart and gives rise to a vascular structure that dichotomously branches in the cranial half of the cervical region.,C0041618;C0205129;C0025066;C0002940;C0225810;C0005847,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003192,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained during COVID-19 infection before steroid treatment (November 2).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003193,Lateral chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003194,CT aspect of the tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003195,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen in T2, showing the left mass corresponding to the paraganglioma (blue arrow)",C0024485;C0000726;C0030421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003196,"Coronary angiogram LAO view showing a right posterior descending artery spontaneous coronary artery dissection. Right coronary angiogram LAO view shows smooth and diffuse stenosis and string-like appearance of the right posterior descending artery (pointed with two arrows), suggestive of type 2 spontaneous coronary artery dissection.LAO - left anterior oblique",C0002978;C0226047;C0340648;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003197,Unicameral bone cyst in a child’s humerus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005937;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003198,Chest X-ray obtained after 3 days in the ICU. Notable for pleural effusion in the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003199,"Computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast: mild hepatomegaly, moderate splenomegaly, and a nondistended gallbladder.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003200, Delayed cardiac magnetic resonance image obtained after Gd administration showing patchy late Gd enhancement in the mid-myocardium of the basal inferolateral and mid anteroseptal walls consistent with prior myocarditis in patient who recovered from coronavirus disease 2019.,C0024485;C0018787;C0027061;C0027059;C0521108,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003201,Tubography through a pigtail catheter reveals contrast media leakage via a defect in the diaphragm between the liver and lung (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0011980;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003202,"Unenhanced head CT demonstrating bilateral calcification in the basal ganglia. CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003203,"Illustration of a false positive case. Philips Epiq 7G with a convex transducer 5–1 MHz. H presumed hernia, B bone (hip), A abdominal wall",C0041618;C0178282;C0030786;C0836916,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003204,CT chest imaging showing increase in size of right lower lobe lung nodule.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003205,Transverse supersonic shear imaging elastography image.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003206,T1W image showing hypointense left lateral posterior cranial fossa lesion as indicated by the arrow,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003207,Echocardiographic ImagingMidesophageal echocardiographic view of the right atrium showing sludge or early thrombus (asterisk) forming in the right ventricle (RV) after transcatheter tricuspid valve repair.,C0041618;C0225844;C0750852;C0087086;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003208,Magnetic resonance imaging features of malakoplakia. Arrows denote the slightly higher signal of malakoplakia in the T1 fat suppression sequence. The ureteral stent tube was completely encapsulated by malakoplakia tissue.,C0024485;C0183518;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003209,"CTPA in a patient in the first trimester of pregnancy showing acute pulmonary embolism in the left pulmonary artery (arrow). Pregnancy makes the breast tissue dense and glandular (ie, at increased risk from ionising radiation)",C0040405;C0034065;C0032961;C2882221;C0226069;C0225353,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003210,Chest CT: mediastinal and hilar adenopathy with coarse eggshell classification.,C0040405;C0025066;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003211,"Osteomusculocutaneous free fillet flap including the tumor-free forearm for defect coverage and shoulder contour reconstruction (radiograph taken one week after surgery). The 90° flexed wrist, as well as the carpal and metacarpal bones, were incorporated into the flap to create a shoulder contour that would function as a prosthetic socket. Plate osteosynthesis was used to attach the sternum to the radius.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038925;C0475358;C0016536;C0037004;C0043262;C0007285;C0025526;C0224517;C0005971;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003212,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an anteverted uterus with the Mirena-IUD correctly positioned at the fundus of the uterine cavity,C0041618;C0021900;C0740422;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003213,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan, showing the inhomogenous mass with classical findings of a tubal ectopic pregnancy with increased surrounding vascularity. ",C0041618;C0032994,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003214,"On the lateral weight-bearing radiograph of the foot, the calcaneal pitch (CP) angle is the angle of the calcaneus and the inferior aspect of the foot.[7] The lateral talus-first metatarsal (Lat Talo-1MT) angle is formed by the intersection of the line that bisects the first metatarsal and the midline axis of the talar head and neck.[7]",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655;C0039277;C0459701;C0004457;C0460004,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003215,"Transverse view of the patient’s abdominal computed tomography revealing an upper right polar renal tumor process with isodense contours, enhancing heterogeneously after injection of contrast agent",C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003216,"Pseudoaneurysm at the transthoracic echocardiography. Apical view showing a hypoechoic sac indicated with a yellow arrow, the pseudoaneurysm, and an isoechoic area around the pseudoaneurysm indicated by a yellow asterisk, the haematoma surrounded by pericardial effusion.",C0041618;C1510412;C0018944;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003217,Coronary angiogram demonstrating 90% stenosis of the first obtuse marginal branch (demonstrated by the black arrow) and 70% stenosis of the first diagonal branch (demonstrated by the red arrow).,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003218,Contrast-enhanced ultrasound analysis of glioma features.,C0041618;C0017638,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003219,Chest x-ray showing the non-acute phase of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003220,"Chest and abdomen (erect) radiograph reveals air under diaphragms, diffuse opacity in the abdomen, and a few gas-filled bowel loops in the abdomen (red arrows)",C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0011980;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003221,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed subcutaneous edema and air inside the soft tissues of the genital area extending into the presacral soft tissues of FG. The hip replacement slightly distorts the image.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0013604;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003222,CT scan of the paranasal sinuses showed bilateral ectopic teeth and cystic lesions within both of the maxillary sinuses.,C0040405;C0030471;C0205207;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003223,A chest radiograph depicting the right-sided chest port (arrow) with line coursing medially.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003224,Coronal T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis demonstrates a 7-centimeter fluid signal tubal mass (star) with a twisted appearance of the torsed right fallopian tube (arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0444611;C0227900,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003225,Computed tomography without contrast demonstrating small bilateral pleural effusions and infiltrates. Red arrows: demonstrating the bilateral pleural effusions; blue arrows: demonstrating the bilateral infiltrates,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003226,"MRI brain, sagittal, T2-weighted image shows a subtle abnormal hyperintense signal in the region of pons (arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003227,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: T1-weighted image in short axis view revealing an isointense lesion at the base of the LV (indicated by arrow),C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003228,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: First pass perfusion in 4-chamber view demonstrating hypoperfusion of the lesions (indicated by arrows) when compared to normal myocardium,C0024485;C0018787;C0442856;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003229,"MRI pelvis, sagittal T2 weighted image showing lobulated enhancing mass arising from the lower rectum close to the anal sphincter",C0024485;C0034896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003230,Computed tomography of the chest at 1.5 months after the thoracostomy. The subpleural lung parenchyma in the right B8 (arrows) and B9 (arrowheads) regions is completely desquamated and numerous bronchial fistulas have appeared.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003231,Anteroposterior left hip X-ray demonstrates a jumbo cup with screw fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003232,Anteroposterior pelvis X-ray shows osteolysis medially and extending inferiorly into the ischium. A computed tomography scan can quantify the volume of osteolysis and involvement of the posterior column and is recommended.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4721411;C1185738,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003233,Postoperative radiograph shows pelvic discontinuity and medial wall deficiency in a 95-year-old woman (Fig. 11 radiograph) treated with a primary cage and cemented monoblock cup with a dual mobility bearing.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003234,Postoperative standing radiograph demonstrates right custom acetabular component addressing a large complex acetabular defect (Fig. 7 case).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003235,"CT of abdomen and pelvis without contrast, showing large right-sided retroperitoneal mass (10×11×16 cm) concerning for hematoma of varying age.",C0040405;C0267771;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003236,Chest X-ray of Case 4 during mechanical ventilation Yellow arrows show bilateral patchy opacities with consolidation (red arrow) and pleural effusion (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003237,Uterus didelphys showing in 3D ultrasound mode.,C0041618;C0266393,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003238,Axial CT image demonstrates inhomogeneous lesion of adipose tissue (arrows) sparing the adjacent mesenteric vessels.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0001527;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003239,Coronal CT image demonstrates inhomogeneous hyperdense mesenteric fat sparing the mesenteric vessels giving the appearance of fat ring sign.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003240,X-ray revealed a bony defect of right third proximal phalanx (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003241,"Axial CT images of a patient with a type 3 variant. The normal common hepatic artery (CHA) can be seen coursing laterally in a normal route (white arrow). The replaced right hepatic artery (R-RHA) can be seen coursing toward the right liver posteriorly in the hepatoduodenal ligament, behind the portal vein.",C0040405;C0226300;C0019145;C0227481;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003242,"Transoesophageal echocardiography at midoesophageal level. Left atrial appendage was not identified by operator at time of exam, but does appear to show a rudimentary left atrial appendage (yellow arrow) upon further review. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0457113;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003243,Perimembranous ventricular septal defect partially occluded by tricuspid valve accessory tissue.,C0041618;C1947917;C0040960;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003244,"Computed tomography without contrast.The liver is noted to be within normal limits in regards to size and contour, without the presence of any focal masses.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003245,"Dirty appearing white matter (DAWM) in a patient with PPMS. Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image in the axial plane. Around the posterior horns of the lateral ventricles, ill-defined areas of increased signal intensity are visible (white arrow). Right periventricular hyperintense focal lesions are also visible (asterisk)",C0024485;C0152295;C0444611;C0152279;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003246,Chest computed tomography shows pulmonary cavity associated by destruction of parenchyma in the left upper lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003247,Four-chamber echocardiogram showing a dilated left ventricle.,C0041618;C0344911,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003248,"PET-CT scan showing radiogallium heterogeneously avid, right retroperitoneal hypervascular mass, with central necrosis and multiple foci of cystic changes. There is gross interval stability in the mass size and persistent non-visualization of the right kidney.PET: Positron emission tomography.",C1699633;C0035359;C0027540;C0205207;C0227613;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003249,"Internal anal sphincter atrophy manifested as sphincter thinning. Supplied from the Department of Gastroenterology, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel. EAS: External anal sphincter; IAS: Internal anal sphincter.",C0041618;C0333641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003250,Head Computed Tomography scan of patient,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003251,Panoramic X-ray film revealing poorly demarcated radiolucency in the right posterior maxilla.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003252,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography reveals the junction of the pancreatic duct and bile duct located outside the duodenal wall with a long common channel (red arrow). The yellow arrow shows the filling defect of the common bile duct consistent with the stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030288;C0005400;C0013303;C0009437;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003253,"Computed tomography angiography of the chest showing interstitial edema, mild bibasilar atelectasis, and cardiomegaly.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013604;C0004144;C2733397,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003254,"Diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the region of the left frontal operculum (arrow), which indicates an acute stroke. Decreased signal intensity in the region of the right frontal operculum (arrowhead) is from a chronic infarct.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003255,Apparent diffusion coefficient MRI of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the cerebellum bilaterally due to chronic infarcts (open arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0007765;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003256," Axial computed tomography image of the same patient. Three ROIs (using a circular ROI of 1 cm2) were drawn from the upper, middle and lower parts of the spleen, to assess the attenuation value of the organ by taking the average of the three HU values collected from the ROIs. Shown here is the measurement from the lower a third of the spleen (50 HU). The average attenuation value was 51 HU in the patient. By dividing the attenuation value of the pancreas with the attenuation value of the spleen, a pancreas-to-spleen attenuation ratio of 0.68 was found, which was smaller than 0.70 (cut-off ratio of pancreas-to-spleen attenuation for pancreatic steatosis), confirming the diagnosis of pancreatic steatosis in this patient.HU: Hounsfield unit; ROI: Region of interest.",C0040405;C0037993;C0030274;C0152254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003257,Initial CT brain.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003258,Vocal tract measurements algorithm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003259,A computerized tomography chest scan showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules (Case 1),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003260,Chest X-ray during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment diffuse density enhancement shadow in both lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003261,"MRI scan of the brain, coronal section, showing lesion in the left anterior lentiform nucleus measuring 8.8 mm x 8 mm with surrounding edema.",C0024485;C0162342;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003262,OPG on follow-up after 6 months showing resolution of the lesion,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003263,"A 60-year-old man who presented with a 15-day history of a productive cough in the tenth month post-transplantation. CT scan showing a bronchopneumonia pattern with multifocal centrilobular nodules beginning to coalesce, forming small foci of consolidation, the largest in the right lower lobe. There is also thickening of the bronchial walls and a few sparsely distributed airspace nodules. Examination of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid revealed M. tuberculosis.",C0040405;C0006285;C0028259;C1261075;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003264,A 34-year-old man with disseminated candidiasis in the fourth month post-transplant. CT scan showing multiple pulmonary nodules.,C0040405;C0332835,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003265,"A 70-year-old man with a 7-day history of fever, dyspnea, and productive cough in the second month post-transplantation. CT scan showing airspace consolidations in both lower lobes. The laboratory investigation of the etiologic agent was inconclusive.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003266," Computed tomography: Right intra-extraforaminal disc herniation, partially calcified (arrow). The normal course of the contralateral root is shown by arrowhead.",C0040405;C0332558;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003267, Magnetic resonance (T1 paracoronal sequence): Left L3-L4 extraforaminal herniation.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003268,Cranial magnetic resonance axial section in sequence Standardized T1 weighted 3D Turbo Field Echo (sT. 1W 3D TFE).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003269,"Hip X-ray on zero magnification. Line AB was drawn by joining the midpoint of two imaginary parallel lines drawn on the shaft. Similarly, line CD was drawn by joining midpoints of two lines pp’ (drawn at and parallel to subcapital region) and line qq’ (drawn at basicervical region and parallel to pp’). Angle formed by intersection of line AB and CD gives the neck shaft angle. The distance between p and q gives length of the femoral neck. Distance ef in AP view plus lateral view gives the tip-apex distance.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003270,Lateral radiograph in neutral position in a 12-year-old boy (the same patient as in Figure 2) showing anterior atlantoaxial subluxation 6 mm (white line).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003271,Lateral radiograph in flexion (indicated by white arrow) in a 13-year-old girl showing subaxial subluxation at C2/C3 level (black arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0446413,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003272,Panoramic radiograph showing a maxillary subperiosteal implant and retaining screw,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003273,"Computerized tomography scan of the brain in the emergency department demonstrating hyperdensities in the subarachnoid spaces along frontal convexity (thin arrow) and a small focus of hyperdensity in the extra‐axial part of left cerebellum (thick arrow), consistent with the diagnosis of purulent leptomeningitis",C0040405;C0006104;C0038527;C0016733;C0007765,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003274,Panoramic radiograph shows a radiopaque mass in the right upper area near the nasal fossa (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003275,One CT slice with the pelvic surface highlighted in red. The surface was segmented in order to locate the end of the soft tissues surrounding the distal femur and measure the STT along the different orientations. The full soft-tissue profile is built by segmenting each CT slice in the image-set.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0448194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003276,Lateral view of the neck X-ray of the patient after tracheal intubation. She was not able to extend her neck any further.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003277,"A well-defined hypodense lesion with a fluid density (white arrow) is noted in the left hepatic lobe, segment 2, measuring about 1.7 x 1.8 cm.",C0040405;C0444611;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003278,"There is compression of the left common iliac vein (blue arrow) by the right common iliac artery (green arrow), suggesting May-Thurner syndrome.",C0040405;C0332459;C0739481;C0226362,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003279,Seated frontal view of the chest radiograph during admission. The whole lung fields on both sides are observed in frosted shadows (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225759;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003280,"No intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The visualized part of the CBD is normal, with a diameter of 0.3 cm.CBD: Common Bile Duct",C0041618;C0012359;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003281,computed tomography scan showed the Morgagni hernia (arrow),C0040405;C0265699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003282,"ERUS 360° probe showed abnormal lymph nodes (oval, hypoechoic, long size:6 mm)",C0041618;C0182400;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003283,"Diagnostic criteria for carpal tunnel syndrome by ultrasound relevant to the enlargement of the nerve proximal to the flexor retinaculum. A1 is the cross-sectional size of the median nerve, proximal to the flexor retinaculum.",C0041618;C0007286;C0027740;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003284,Peripheral opacity predominantly in left mid- and lower zone. Minimal opacity is seen on right mid- and lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003285,"CT shows areas of fibrosis, bands, and dilatation of lower lobe bronchioles on left side indicative of stage of resolution",C0040405;C0016059;C0012359;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003286,Bilateral lung cysts,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003287,Bilateral infiltrates with tree in bud appearance and cavity in left upper lobe,C0040405;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003288,Bilateral small pleural effusion and right-sided pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0032227;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003289,Pneumothorax on right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003290,Ultrasonography of the stomach. The hypoechoic masses (arrowheads) protruding toward the lumen of the stomach are less echogenic than stomach contents (asterisk).,C0041618;C3714551;C0038352,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003291,Contrast CT of the abdomen revealed significant edema of the terminal ileum with mild proximal dilatation and moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0227327;C0012359;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003292,"CO2 dissection. CT scan of the same patient in Figure 1 during ablation. CO2 has been injected through a 21 g needle (white triangle). Notice that CO2 (arrows) accumulates in the most posterior, non-dependent, fat planes, creating an insulating plane between the kidney and intercostal nerves.",C0040405;C0027551;C0022646;C0027740,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003293,Lateral antral artery (yellow arrow) seen in the lateral wall of the right maxillary sinus.,C0002978;C0034052;C0225452,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003294,"CT scan abdomen showing urachal cyst. Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003295,"CT of the abdomen without contrast, supine position, displaying PI (black arrows).PI - pneumatosis intestinalis",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003296,"Radiograph showing appearances after eight years. Note screw breakage, protrusio acetabulae deformity, and superior migration of acetabular component which demonstrates significant polyethylene wear.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003297, CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Whirl sign displaying cecal volvulus (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003298,Computed tomography scan showing hepatic septate collection measuring 7.3 × 6.8 × 5.4 cm.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003299,"Computed tomography scan of abdomen showed a rim-enhancing, septate, cystic versus necrotic lesion centered in hepatic segment 4 measuring roughly 5.4 × 7.3 × 7.3 cm (AP × TV × SI) with associated delayed enhancement including delayed hyperenhancement of the rim and no associated capsular retraction.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0027540;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003300,Sagittal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows complete opacification of the left locule of sphenoid sinus and perforation of the anterior wall of the sinus.,C0040405;C0037885;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003301,"The L2-5 Cobb angle measured as the angle between the upper endplate of the L2 vertebra and the lower endplate of the L5 vertebra. The wedge angle measured as the angle between the lower endplate of the cranial vertebra and the upper endplate of the caudal vertebra at the L2/3, 3/4, and 4/5 vertebrae.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003302,Preoperative radiograph showing bilateral anterosuperior condylar dislocation,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003303,Volumineux abcès initial du psoas gauche vu en tomodensitométrie. Voluminous initial left psoas abscess seen on CT scan,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003304,Axial view of CT chest showing compression of left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.Arrows demonstrating the extrinsic compression of the left atrium by the giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia; LV: left ventricle,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003305,Sagittal view of CT chest with compression of the posterior left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003306,Right pulmonary artery oblique view demonstrating giant hiatal hernia with extrinsic compression of left atrium and left ventricle.HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0226054;C3489393;C0332459;C0225860;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003307,transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) image demonstrating a less than 1 cm vegetation attached to the posterior annulus of the mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003308,Computed tomography of shoulder showing destruction of spine scapula by an expansive tumor mass.,C0040405;C0037004;C0037949;C0036277;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003309,Ascending colon mass with fistulous connection to the anterior abdominal wall shown as arrows.,C0040405;C0227375;C0230193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003310,Osteotome usage.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003311,Lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003312,"The stem alignment was defined as neutral (deviation from the axis of the femoral shaft within 5°), valgus (lateral deviation more than 5°), or varus (medial deviation more than 5°)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003313,"Mid-arm diameter, evaluated placing the caliper from skin to skin on the upper arm near the heart.",C0041618;C1123023;C0446516;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003314,Chest X-ray in posteroanterior view with temporary pacing electrode introduced from right groin and remains of the ventricular electrode after incomplete transvenous lead extraction.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018246;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003315,Coronal view of CT chest and abdomen with herniation of the stomach and spleen into the thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C1442171;C3714551;C0037993;C0230139,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003316,Axial view shows a discontinuity of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003317,"Line OE is the baseline. Angle 1 is the ABAI, and angle 2 is the PBAI.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003318,"PET-CT result. Intense uptake at the level of an inter gastrosplenic tumor mass (maximum standardized uptake value [SUVmax] = 16.13) goes further along the large curvature of the stomach and multiple uptaken lymph nodes situated above and under the diaphragm, isolated or organized as confluated masses, with more expressive masses located at the right inguinofemoral region (SUVmax = 26,08). There was also diffuse and inhomogeneous uptake at the level of the medulla throughout all scanned bones, suggesting myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs).",C0032743;C0027651;C3714551;C0024204;C0011980;C0025148;C1266909,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003319,Fetal MRI at 32 weeks and 5 days of gestation. A 69 × 70 mm mass showing low signal on T1-weighted imaging and faint high signal on T2-weighted imaging was detected in the right kidney,C0024485;C0227613,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003320,MRI scan of the brain with hyperintense foci of subacute ischemia in the deep structures of the right hemisphere (FLAIR sequence).,C0024485;C0442856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003321,"A radiograph of the left front foot (LF, hoof #13) obtained from a horse with severe laminitis, prior to euthanasia, with evidence of sinking of the pedal bone (yellow arrows) within the hoof capsule. Radiographs were taken by Ballarat Equine Clinic and are provided here with their permission.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C1266909,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003322,"A lateromedial radiograph of the left front foot (LF, hoof #13) of the horse with laminitis. The distal phalanx has rotated and is no longer sitting parallel to the dorsal hoof wall (arrows). There is an accumulation of serum within the hoof wall (arrowhead), a characteristic finding in horses with laminitis.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C0576464,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003323,Axial view of the posterior fossa. Hypoplastic cerebellum: it shows cerebellum with a maximum transverse diameter of 14 mm. Cerebellomedullary cistern and nuchal fold within normal range.,C0041618;C1305393;C0007765;C0008841,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003324,Initial ocular proptosis bilaterally.,C0041618;C0015300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003325,Normal four-chamber Yagel slice.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003326,Wrist joint seemed fixed and feet located in hyperflexion with little mobility.,C0041618;C0043265;C0016504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003327,"Ultrasonography showed an oval, circumscribed, heterogeneously complex cystic and solid mass within the mammary parenchyma. Mild edema was present in the perilesional parenchyma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0006141;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003328,Axial non-enhanced brain computed tomography scan demonstrates a loss of grey-white matter differentiation at the fronto-temporal lobes bilaterally with gyral effacement. Subtle subarachnoid hemorrhage (white arrows) is also noted,C0040405;C0006104;C0152295;C0039485;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003329,T2 flair sequence of brain MRI with and without contrast showing multiple metastatic lesions in the cerebellum (black arrows),C0024485;C0036525;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003330,"Centerline Distance: the red curves are the two boundaries; the white line is the centerline, and the yellow lines are the perpendicular chords to the centerline used for calculating the muscle thickness.",C0041618;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003331,Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe left ventricular dilatation (day 5 COVID-19).,C0041618;C0344911;C5203670,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003332,Measurement of ascitic density in a patient with known ovarian malignancy.,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003333,Well-defined right para midline thick walled cystic mass (block arrow) shows mesh like areas of reticulation (asterisk). Hypoechoic rim and few follicles at the periphery (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0205207;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003334, Anteroposterior lower lumbar spine intraoperative radiograph demonstrates excision of L5 transitional articulation with the sacrum on the left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887615;C0206207;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003335,Fluoroscopic view of chest,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003336,"CBCT image in coronal plane demonstrating the midface and paranasal sinus anatomy. Left concha bullosa (star) and rightward deviated nasal septum with spur convexity (arrow) are identified. CBCT, cone-beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030471;C0339821,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003337," A follow-up pelvic computed tomography revealed that the prostate was enlarged in size with irregular morphology. The prostate gland protruded locally to the bladder with uneven density. Patchy, low-density shadows and punctate calcification can also be seen in the prostate gland with an unclear boundary between the prostate and bilateral seminal vesicles gland.",C0040405;C0030797;C0033572;C0442800;C0205271;C0005682;C0332554;C0006663;C0036628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003338,"Follow-up panoramic view 7 months after surgery. The defect in the area of the cystic cavity was filled with bone that was comparable with the surrounding bone, and no sign of recurrence was observed",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C1510420;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003339,"Chest radiograph in transient tachypnea of the newborn The radiograph shows typical features of TTN. Straightened ribs and increased intercostal space due to mild hyperinflation lungs. streaky infiltrates (white asterisks), fluid in horizontal lung fissures (white arrow), perihilar streaking (Sunburst)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230136;C0020449;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003340,Periapical radiograph of tooth 11 which had been avulsed and replanted within a few minutes. This radiograph was taken 3 years after the injury and it shows an area of ankylosis (i.e. no periodontal ligament) but there is no external replacement resorption at this stage. The arrow indicates the region of ankylosis on the distal aspect of the cervical third of the root. This tooth also had reduced mobility and the typical percussion sound of ankylosis,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0003090;C0031093;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003341,"Arrow: inferior vena cava. Dashed arrow: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Arrowhead: right kidney. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0042458;C0226723;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003342,"Arrow points to the right kidney. Arrowhead: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Dashed arrow: inferior vena cava. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0022646;C0226723;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003343,"Transesophageal echocardiogram, midesophageal four-chamber view, revealing a small, mobile density attached to the anterior mitral valve leaflet.",C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003344,T2 axial MRI scan of the brain shows a hyperintense lesion in the pre-pontine cistern indenting the brainstem.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003345,T1 sagittal post-contrast MRI scan of the brain shows no enhancement within the lesion.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003346,The psoas muscle mass area at the level of L3 vertebra.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003347,Measurement of the extent of bone marrow oedema of the calcaneal prominence.,C0024485;C0948162;C0006655,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003348,Chest computed tomography: coronal view.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003349,CT angiogram of the thorax after admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003350,"CT angiogram of the thorax performed during hospitalization, revealing aggravation of the extent of DAH.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003351,CT angiogram of the thorax performed 2 weeks after radical right mastectomy.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003352,a mass completely filling the lower abdominal cavity visible on abdominal x-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003353,Apical four-chamber view on echocardiogram showing a 3.3 × 1.7 cm mobile mass concerning for thrombus during the current presentation.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003354,Cardiothoracic angiogram showing a near-occlusive thrombus within the distal infrarenal abdominal aorta extending into the common iliac arteries bilaterally.,C0040405;C0333203;C1261084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003355,Axial CT image of the abdomen demonstrates an oval-shaped fat-density structure with hyperdense rim (arrow) representing epiploic appendagitis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003356,Coronal CT image demonstrates a fusiform fat-density lesion (arrow) adjacent to the descending colon representing epiploic appendagitis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227389;C1535976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003357,A late fistula (3 weeks after esophagectomy) to lung parenchyma from the stapler line in a 42-year-old female patient. The patient had preoperative chemoradiation and there was no pleural contamination.,C0040405;C0016169;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003358,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showing extensive consolidation and ground-glass opacities with traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003359,Chest radiograph five months after discharge showing significant improvement and no recurrence.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003360,plain X-ray of the pelvis; a calcified bladder mass is noted with the intrauterine contraceptive device embedded in it,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021900,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003361,Pretreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003362,"Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography transverse plane image from a 53-year-old male patient, showing a large mass with heterogeneous enhancement in the upper pole of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003363,Chest x-ray of the patient with COVID-19 infection,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003364,"Proximal RCA stent thrombosis with very proximal RCA branch giving retrograde blood flow to distal, mid, and proximal RCAs with fade contrast filling.RCA, right coronary artery",C0002978;C0038257;C0040053;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003365,"Simultaneous IVP and right side antegrade pyelography, partial duplex collecting system in the right side is detected.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003366,"Anatomical parameters, for the comparison of hip prosthesis implantation with the contralateral, non-operated side",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003367,Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view.Revealed multiple level of cervical spine degenerative changes more at C5/6 causing sever canal stenosis and myelomalacia.,C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003368,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view, post posterior laminectomy showed signal changes at C5/6.Magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed the high signal changes at the level C5/6 (at level of cord swelling) after the second surgery. The posterior spinal decompression provides the spinal cord enough space to demonstrate signal changes from previous surgery.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003369,CT scan showing the postoperative recanalization of the umbilical vein. Arrow indicates the reopened umbilical vein,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003370,Postoperative Doppler ultrasound showing hepatofugal flow in the round ligament,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003371,Pre-embolization spinal arteriography. Selective catheterization of radiculomedullary branches was performed through the T10 and T11 segmental artery. Mass arterial supply was documented through T10 (black arrow) and T11 (red arrow) radiculomedullary arteries.,C0002978;C0034052;C0226004,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003372,T10 and T11 intersegmental arteries arteriography. Selective embolization of the right T10 radiculomedullary artery is performed (black arrow) through intersegmental artery catheterization. T11 radiculomedullary artery embolization was not performed because multiple branches were visualized (red arrow). Lateral branch of intersegmental T11 artery is showed (blue arrow). Aproximate location of tumor is indicated (olive circle),C0002978;C0034052;C0003842;C0475358,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003373,Non-contrast computed tomography (CT) scan performed in the emergency department showing a right parietal hypodense area,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003374,"Angles of spinopelvic interrelationship (pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, sacral slope, lumbar lordosis) on the radiograph",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003375,Stemless anatomic TSA. AP X-ray of anatomic TSA with stemless humeral component.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003376,Inlay glenoid polyethylene in setting of glenoid dysplasia. Axillary X-ray of inlay glenoid polyethylene in setting of glenoid dysplasia.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003377,Lateralized RSA. AP X-ray of lateralized glenoid baseplate.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003378,Close of color Doppler of molar placenta.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003379,Plain radiograph (oblique view) showing a heterogeneous soft-tissue swelling with calcification in the anterior aspect of the second MCPJ. MCPJ: metacarpophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C0006663;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003380,"T1-weighted MR images demonstrating an intermediate signal, with a few areas of a low signal, and a large, well-defined, lobulated, oval-shaped mass measuring 3.0 cm in proximal–distal, 2.6 cm in anteroposterior, and 3.1 cm in medial–lateral dimensions. The mass is present in the deep subcutaneous soft tissues of the palmar aspect of the hand, at the level of the second proximal phalanx, in a close proximity to the second flexor digitorum tendon. MR: magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0225317;C1533572;C0576462;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003381,Simple radiologic studies of the patient’s feet. A bilateral periosteal reaction indicates hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003382,"Computed tomography (CT) of the chest. On the upper right chest wall behind the pectoralis muscle, a foreign object 2.7 cm long by 1 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205076;C0030747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003383,Radiological measures. DFS: Distance of the fibular sesamoid bone to the second metatarsal axis. TMH: Translation of the first distal metatarsal head. HVA: Hallux valgus angle. IMA: I–II intermetatarsal angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016068;C0223984;C0004457;C0025584;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003384,Computed tomography of the chest showing a defect (11 × 11 mm in diameter) in the left ventricle (arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003385,Abdominal radiograph demonstrating dilated central bowel loops with predominantly right-sided peripheral faecal loading. No evidence of pneumoperitoneum.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0015733;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003386,"Computed tomography (CT) imaging showed enhancement of chest wall lesions, atelectasis of the right lung, right encapsulated pleural effusion, and pleural thickening.",C0040405;C0205076;C0004144;C0225706;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003387,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed enhancement of chest wall lesions, atelectasis of the right lung, right encapsulated pleural effusion, and pleural thickening.",C0024485;C0205076;C0004144;C0225706;C0032227,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003388,Left pneumothorax in a 37-year-old patient with IPPFE.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003389,"Axial MRI section at the level of pons showing two bilateral symmetric foci of diffusion restriction involving reticular formation region, with a scheme of related pontine regions in the left hemi pons. Descending pyramidal tracts (green oval), medial longitudinal fasciculus (yellow oval), central tegmental tract (purple oval), reticular formation (light blue oval) containing raphe nucleus (red oval), gigantocellular nuclei (dark blue oval) and parvocellular nuclei (orange oval). The hypreintense lesion in the left reticular formation (white star) is likely corresponding to the medial pontine nuclei (gigantocellular nuclei).",C0024485;C0032639;C0034229,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003390,"Panoramic radiography showing a cystic image occupying the entire symphyseal region and extending to the right and left parasymphyseal regions, associated with an impacted 43 in horizontal position close to the basilar border",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003391,Ultrasonographic placental image of a twelve-week pregnancy: blood pools (max diameter 5.8 mm) are observed.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003392,Preoperative imaging demonstrating a segment 2 biliary biloma with indwelling drain.,C0002978;C0180499,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003393,"Snares are placed within the segment 2 biloma and small bowel (via segment 3). Using the gunsight technique, a percutaneous needle is placed through both snares.",C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003394,CT imaging at time of presentation to the ED showing multiple septations within the gallbladder.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003395,Prediction—brain cancerous tumor.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003396,"First axial delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder with a Foley catheter balloon in situ; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior antidependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0441127;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003397,"First coronal delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the right paracolic gutter indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003398,"First axial delayed phase CT (Day 3 of admission), on lung window setting, highlighting the presence of extraluminal gas in the anterior anti dependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen, which is centred around the perforated right-sided bladder diverticulum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003399,"Second axial delayed phase CT (Day 8 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder with intraluminal gas compatible with recent instrumentation; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level, however, the previously demonstrated intramural gas has resolved; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior antidependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation, the volume of which has reduced compared to the earlier CT examination.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003400,"Third axial delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a chronically thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum however the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003401,"Third coronal delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum, however, the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003402,Transesophageal echocardiography with doppler demonstrating patent foramen ovale with shunting into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003403,Transesophageal echocardiography with bubble study demonstrating patent foramen ovale with shunting of bubbles into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003404,Two-month follow-up radiographs demonstrating diffuse osteopenia about right wrist and hand with advanced degenerative changes.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029453;C0230365;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003405,Post-operative shunt series showing correct positioning of peritoneal catheter. The arrows show the catheter trajectory.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0542331;C0085590,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003406,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial section demonstrating omental caking (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003407,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Coronal section demonstrating omental caking concentrated in the right lower quadrant (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003408,"MRI abdomen with adrenal protocol coronal view, showing a heterogenous left adrenal tumour overlying the upper pole of the left kidney (arrow).",C0024485;C0001625;C0001624;C0227614,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003409,A contrast CT abdomen transverse view showing a recurrence of the tumour in the left adrenal bed (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003410,"Ratio of the unfixed distal segment: A/B. A: Distance from the tip of the nail to the intercondylar notch in the AP view, B: main distal fragment length from the proximal fracture line to the intercondylar notch in the AP view. Ratio of the IM canal diameter to nail size at the level of fracture: C/N. C: IM canal diameter at the level of fracture in the AP view, N: nail size in the AP view.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003411, 18F-fluorodexyglucose positron emission tomography also shows a strong increase in 18F-fluorodexyglucose with a maximum standardized uptake value of 5.56 (arrow).,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003412,A contrasted neck CT scan showing bilateral asymmetric thickening of the vocal folds with medialization of the right vocal fold.,C0040405;C0042930,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003413,Advanced wild-type GIST originating in the stomach in young adult women treated for 18 years.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003414,Preoperative radiograph of a patient with grade V acromioclavicular dislocation. There is no contact between the acromion and the clavicle and a large coracoclavicular distance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001209;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003415,The CAG data after balloon dilatation and stent plantation. The final angiogram showed restored flow to distal renal artery,C0002978;C0012359;C0038257;C0035065,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003416,Ultrasound image of unilocular cyst of 15 mm in size.,C0041618;C1265786,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003417,"contouring the tumor in Axial DCE sequence, a high contrast uptake is present at the 4-6 o'clock position in the peripheral zone identifying tumor contoured in purple.",C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003418,Postoperative panoramic radiographs of the patient. No temporomandibular joint dislocation recurrence,C1306645;C0037303;C0039493,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003419,"CT abdomen image showing multiple shotty mesenteric lymph nodes, which are nonspecific, possibly reactive related to the colonic process.",C0040405;C0229792;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003420,X-ray of the knee with the k-wire placed 1 cm proximal and posterior to the lateral epicondyle,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086510;C0222681,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003421," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 3. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003422," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 4. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003423,Grayscale ultrasound of the right testis in long axis showing the parenchymal heterogeneous mass lesion with areas of cystic changes/necrosis. Note the peripheral normal testicular tissue.,C0041618;C0227997;C0819757;C0205207;C0027540;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003424,Enlarged ovaries with multiple hyperdense follicles and hyperdense free fluids,C0040405;C0018120;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003425,"Typical findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with painful shoulder stiffness. High signal intensity is observed in thickened joint capsule, which is emphasized on axillary capsular pouch.",C0024485;C0206207;C0004454,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003426,"Acromial bony erosion. Varying degrees of bony erosions re observed in terms of eroded size and depth, which can be identified after plate removal.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0587240;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003427,Preoperative MRI showing hypertrophy of multiple intrinsic foot muscles.,C0024485;C0020564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003428,Chest radiograph revealed mild bilateral infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003429,Bubble study demonstrating the late appearance of bubbles consistent with an intrapulmonary shunt.,C0041618;C0542331,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003430,Temporomandibular joint posterior disc displacement.,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003431,Honeycomb appearance of spleen on ultrasonography,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003432,Radiograph of the lateral aspect of the calvarium. The radiograph of the lateral aspect of the calvarium demonstrates characteristic “salt and pepper” lesions with a granular appearance.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0205950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003433,"Sagittal plane abdominal ultrasound image of the left pancreatic limb in a cat with acute pancreatitis performed with an 8.5 MHz curved array transducer. The left limb of the pancreas is enlarged (1.65 cm), diffusely hypoechoic, and surrounded by a halo of hyperechoic mesentery",C0041618;C0205129;C0030274;C0001339;C0015385;C0442800;C0025474,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003434,After performing a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) the EmboGuide® software (Philips) is used to calculate a road map. As a first step the root of the penis is marked as navigation target (blue circle). Shown are the images of a 63-year-old patient with arteriogenic erectile dysfunction,C0040405;C0040452;C0030851,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003435,"CTA of the same patient shown in Figure 2, confirming the presence of thrombus. The arrowhead shows the presence of a filling defect in the left common carotid artery confirming the presence of a thrombus. CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0087086;C0226087,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003436,TVS ovary with ovarian endometrioma during COH.,C0041618;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003437,Osteophyte-induced lung fibrosis. Coronal image showing a line of fine fibrosis along the right paraspinal region. Progression of degenerative osteophytosis leads to compression of the adjacent lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C1956089;C0034069;C0016059;C0015302;C0332459;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003438,Transthoracic echocardiography revealing the nodular and mobile 3.6 × 2.5‐cm mass in the left atrium (blue arrow),C0041618;C0205297;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003439,T1 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate the location of the cervical disc herniation and the location of the dural and spinal cord compression. Fig. 1-4. Sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment and after treatment.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003440,T2 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine after treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate a reduction in cervical disc herniation and a significant reduction in spinal cord and dural compression; the red line indicates the flexion angle of the cervical spine.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003441,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph showing empty sockets of 11, 21, and 22. No sign of fracture or contusion of the alveolar sockets.",C1306645;C0037303;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003442,18-month follow-up of teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003443,Axial computed topography scan of the chest: evidence of bilateral moderate pleural effusion along with basal atelectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003444,An example of output figures.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003445,"Left anterior oblique caudal view of left coronary angiogram after DES implantation in proximal LCx, TIMI 3 flow (arrow)",C0002978;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003446,Left ventriculogram. Left ventriculogram in anterior oblique (RAO) projection demonstrating an inferobasal wall true aneurysm.,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003447,Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. CMR imaging in sagittal view (2-chamber view) demonstrating left ventricular true aneurysm.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003448,Native CT-scan revealing mild form of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003449,uterine inversion grade 2,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003450,A repeat chest X‐ray image (PA view) done after 6 weeks shows significant improvement with resolved pleural effusion and decreased interstitial lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003451,Doppler ultrasound showing empty venous flow (yellow arrow) and partial recanalization (blue arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003452,"CT scan (coronal view) showing atrophied non-scarred right kidney, suggestive of hypoplasia (blue arrow), and hypertrophied left kidney with moderate hydronephrotic changes (red arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0333641;C0227613;C0243069;C0020564;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003453,CT scan (transverse view) showing multiple deep collaterals (blue arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003454,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four‐chamber view demonstrating dilated right atrium and right ventricle with interventricular bowing.,C0041618;C0344709;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003455,"Barium contrast swallow study demonstrating ongoing oesophageal dilatation, however, free passage of contrast into the stomach.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0192389;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003456,Esophagram showing the Zenker’s diverticulum.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003457,MRI measurements of the femur. The anterior “extension” circle [AC] and posterior “flexion” circle [PC] are drawn [14]. A line tangent to both circles determines the flat surface [FS] [31].,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003458,"Sagittal CT image in lung window: (arrow) pneumoperitoneum and (arrow head) ‘bubbles’ within the walls of small intestine segment and the adjacent mesentery, featuring pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis and mesenteric.",C0040405;C0032320;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003459,"X‐ray of the pelvis demonstrating a Grade 3 right sacroiliitis, a grade 2 left sacroiliitis according to the modified NY criteria, a right destructive coxitis and scattered, symmetric, bilateral, and periarticular sclerotic foci of variable sizes on the pubis, ischium, and ilium as well as on the neck of the femur",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0595695;C0334135;C0034014;C0020889;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003460,Postoperative X-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003461,Ultrasound abdomen-showing dilated small bowel loops with free fluid in abdomen.,C0041618;C0021852;C0013687;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003462,"Axial T2 FLAIR image in a 18-month male showing an abnormal hyperintense signal in bilateral periventricular region, consistent with changes of periventricular leukomalacia (white arrows).",C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003463,"Axial T2 FLAIR image of a two-year-old child with developmental delay showing cystic encephalomalacia with adjacent gliosis (yellow arrow), volume loss, and ex-vacuo dilatation of the  occipital horn of the left lateral ventricle (white arrow).",C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0017639;C0333641;C0012359;C0152282;C0228161,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003464,T2W axial image showing parallelly oriented lateral ventricles with an uncrossed Probst bundle (yellow arrows) adjacent to it in a patient with corpus callosum agenesis.,C0024485;C0152279;C0175754,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003465,Mid-sagittal axial T1 image of a two-year-old child with developmental delay showing markedly hypoplastic corpus callosum (arrow).,C0024485;C0344482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003466,Axial T1W image of a six-year-old female child with developmental delay showing nodular grey matter intensities in the subependymal region consistent with nodular subependymal heterotropia (arrow).,C0024485;C0205297;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003467,"Repeat CT abdomen pelvis with contrast in the portal venous phase showed (C) filling defect in the superior mesenteric vein. Multiple dilated small bowel loops without a clear transition point were also evident, suggestive of ileus.",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0226742;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003468,"MRI soft tissue neck.Optical axial diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image reveals hyperintensity and postcontrast enhancement surrounding the distal left common carotid, at the left carotid bifurcation, and proximal left internal carotid artery. Image obtained from Upstate Medical Department of Radiology.",C0024485;C1276274;C0007272;C0226088;C0226157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003469,"AP radiograph following injury, demonstrating a large avulsion from the right hemipelvis, including the ASIS and portion of the IC apophysis (R - Right).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0222670,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003470,Sagittal MRI of thoracic spine showing decreased signal within the parenchyma of the upper cervical and thoracic cord (arrows),C0024485;C0581620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003471,"Normal ultrasound of the articular disc. Sonographic images of the TMJ with the probe longitudinal to the articular disc on closed mouth views demonstrate the normal hypoechoic appearance of the mandibular condyle (star), with a rim of the hyperechoic cortex. The articular disc (straight arrow) demonstrates the normal inverted c-shaped morphology and hypoechogenicity, situated just superior to the condylar cortex.",C0041618;C0224498;C0039493;C0182400;C0024688;C0007776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003472,"Computed tomography angiogram of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. The arrows above point to an aberrant right subclavian artery that lies posterior to the esophagus at the level of the upper thorax. ",C0040405;C1562547;C0226261;C0014876;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003473,Common carotid intima-media thickness (CC-IMT) measurement by B-mode ultrasound in a patient with beta thalassemia minor (normal CC-IMT: 0.57 mm).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003474,"Concordant pattern of broncho-pulmonary branching confirmed by post-mortem MRI in the left atrial isomerism cohort. Arrows: white, bilateral liver; yellow, right-sided stomach. Arrowheads: white, right atrium with insertion of vena cava superior, but without vena cava inferior, yellow, vena azygos supplying blood of the lower body half. Gestational age at MRI is 23 weeks + 4 days.",C0024485;C0018792;C0023884;C3714551;C0225844;C0042459;C0042458;C0004526;C0229664,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003475,"Axial CT demonstrating the large subcapsular hepatic hematoma involving most of the right lobe of the liver, highlighted by the arrow. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003476,"Coronal CT of abdomen showing the large hematoma, highlighted by the arrow. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003477,Coronal CT illustrating the interval significant decrease in the size of collection. The white arrow highlights the sump drain in position and the blue arrow demonstrates the Blake® drain. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003478,Panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003479,CXR showing scattered areas of air space opacities in left lower zone with minimal accentuated perihilar broncho-vascular markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003480,"Computed Tomography (CT) sinuses showing a probable defect seen in the right side of the cribriform plate (red arrow), with fluid density seen at the upper nasal cavity.",C0040405;C0030471;C0010316;C0444611;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003481,"Magnetic Resonant Imaging (MRI) head with contrast showed a small amount of high signal intensity on the T2-weighted image (T2WI) seen infero-medial to the right olfactory bulb (red arrow), which suspected Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) leakage.",C0024485;C0028936;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003482,CT showing pneumatosis and mural thickening along the wall of the lesser curvature of the stomach.,C0040405;C0227221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003483,Angiogram image. Angiogram of the patient of the popliteal artery before endovascular treatment.,C0002978;C0032649,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003484,TEE horizontal view: right atrial masses in the area of the tricuspid valve and atrioventricular groove (blue arrow) and in the area of the atrioventricular groove (black arrow).,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C0225847,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003485,Sagittal CT showing a retrovascular retrosternal goitre.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003486,Heavily calcified stenosis in the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0332558;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003487,Final result.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003488,A PET/CT scan shows abnormal accumulations on her chest.,C0032743;C0817096,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003489,Two-year post operatory control OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003490,Coronary angiography shows a large fusiform aneurysm of the left circumflex artery (13.91 mm) with adjacent proximal and mid stenosis. The catheter diameter (2 mm) is shown in comparison to the aneurysm size,C0002978;C0333099;C0226037;C1261287;C0085590;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003491,Ultrasound imaging of the measurements. C: Metatarsal heads 3 and 4 (M3 and M4). DTML: Deep transverse metatarsal ligament. h: Height: Distance between the DTML and the plantar skin in the middle area between M3 and M4. b: Base: Distance between M3 and M4.,C0041618;C0025584;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003492,Multiple defects within the bilateral pulmonary arteries (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003493,Two-stage revision for PJI after total replacement of the right hip using a prefabricated spacer.Breakage (yellow arrow) and dislocation (blue arrow) of the spacer out of the acetabulum (asterisk).PJI: Prosthetic joint infection.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003494,Head and neck x-ray showing elongated sella turcica and an elevated palate.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0460004;C0036609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003495,"Axial CECT brain. White arrows showing multiple cystic lesions in bilateral cerebrum, Pink arrow showing calcifications, Yellow arrow showing marked perilesional edema in left parietal and temporal lobes",C0040405;C0006104;C0205207;C0242202;C0006663;C0013604;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003496,"Abdominal computed tomography, transverse section showing the aorta. A transverse section of an abdominal computed tomography with contrast in which the white arrow represents calcified atherosclerotic changes while the black arrow represents soft atheroma or noncalcified changes in the aortic arch",C0040405;C0003483;C0332558;C0264956;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003497,"Axial computed tomography of the carotids. Axial computed tomography of the carotid revealed opacification and almost complete occlusion of both the external carotid represented by the white arrow, the internal carotid by the black arrow.",C0040405;C0007272;C0001168,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003498,Abdominal ultrasound. The white arrow indicates wall thickening (4.1 mm) of the duodenum.,C0041618;C0013303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003499,Apexification using vitapex in tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003500,Filling with cold gutta-percha in tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003501,Radiographical view immediately after obturation of root canals.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003502,Chest x-ray showing diffuse ground-glass consolidation concerning for pneumonia or edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003503,Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the subarachnoid cisterns (arrow).,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003504,Occlusive right internal carotid dissection (arrow).,C0040405;C0007272;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003505,Pneumoperitoneum to right upper quadrant (arrow).,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003506,"Radiographic image of specimen HH1. Red arrows point to areas of inwardly crushed bone, with displaced fragments.",C1306645;C1266909,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003507,Sagittal T1 MRI without contrast. Cystic lesion in the cerebellar hemisphere with associated mass effect and compression of the fourth ventricle and dorsal brainstem (blue arrow),C0024485;C0205207;C0228465;C0013609;C0332459;C0149556;C0006121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003508,Magnetic resonance image (MRI) of the lesions,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003509, Image of catheterization in the left anterior descending artery before stent placement. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0226032;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003510,Ultrasonographic imaging of the plantar fascia origin at the calcaneus before the plantar fasciotomy showing the hypoechoic swelling in the fascia and a plantar fascia thickness of 7.3 mm.,C0041618;C0549109;C0006655;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003511,Lateral view of lumbar and sacral spine with needles in front of lower past of body of L5.,C1306645;C0037949;C0024090;C0036033;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003512,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and paranasal sinuses showing right-sided periosteal abscess formation,C0024485;C0006104;C0030471;C0000833,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003513,MRI of lumbar spine. Axial T1 post-gadolinium showing contrast enhancement of cauda equine nerve roots (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003514,The landmarks used to analyze lateral cephalometric radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003515,Chest x-ray after treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003516,Bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities and consolidation were observed in thorax computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003517,Axial CT of a patient with a large right and smaller left pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003518,Immediate postoperative X-ray showing hallux varus angle and intermetatarsal angle (IMA) were reduced within the normal range.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003519,"High-resolution ultrasonography image of the submandibular gland demonstrating steinstrasse in the Wharton’s duct causing mild dilatation consistent with features of submandibular sialolithiasis. Note the stacked calculi (numbers), dilated Wharton’s duct with sludge (orange stars), and hypoechoic areas (blue stars) within the submandibular gland consistent with features of sialadenitis.",C0041618;C0227472;C0012359;C0750852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003520,"A 63-year-old woman with a 2.0-cm left thyroid lobe nodule.The ultrasound image shows a solid hypoechoic nodule with incomplete rim calcification (short arrows) and suspicious ultrasound features of nonparallel orientation (taller than wide) and microcalcification (punctate echogenic foci) (long arrow), as well as multiple large echogenic foci. Findings from repeated ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspirations were nondiagnostic and core needle biopsy revealed benign follicular nodule with degeneration. A follow-up ultrasound performed 9 years after the initial fine-needle aspiration showed no change in the size of the nodule.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663;C0521174;C0439682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003521,Schematic of convection-enhanced delivery and diffusion tensor image of a brain with a tumour. The colourful bundles are nerve fibres. This figure isadapted from Ref. (Zelenak et al. 2013) with open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003522,Chest X-ray showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003523,Axial abdominal CT scan with IV contrast at pancreatic level shows normal pancreas (arrows).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003524,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating left ventricle mass before surgery (white arrow head). Increase in T2 signal involving the same walls suggesting oedema.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003525,"Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting left coronary circulation. Left anterior descending marked with the blue arrow and left circumflex coronary artery marked with the red arrow, without any identified obstructive lesions.",C0002978;C0018787;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003526,"Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting octopus appearance. Cardiac left heart catherization image with contrast during systole showing base of the heart, top arrow showing good contraction and akinesis of apex marked with bottom arrow, depicting octopus’ appearance.",C0002978;C0018787;C0225809;C0225810;C1140999,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003527,Chest computed tomography showing a collapsed left lung and intragastric gas with an air-fluid level in the left thoracic cavity.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C0444611;C0230141,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003528,Diffuse circumferential mural thickening predominantly involving the cecum (large arrow) with adjacent pericolonic fat stranding (small arrow).,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003529,"Cone-beam computed tomography (coronal cut) showing the maxillary defect, connecting the oral cavity to the left maxillary sinus and the nasal fossae.",C0040405;C0024947;C0226896;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003530,"Measurements of radiographic parameters. disc height (a: ADH, anterior disc height, b: PDH, posterior disc height, c: MDH, middle disc height), segment lordosis angle (SLA), and foraminal height (FH).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003531,After external fixator removal at 4 months follow-up,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0079321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003532,Chest X-ray after methylprednisolone treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003533,"Cerebral arterial anomalies in a 2-year-old boy with ALGS. Coronal 3D-time of flight MRA of the circle of Willis shows stenotic narrowing of the carotid siphons (arrows). ALGS, alagille syndrome; MRA, MR angiography.",C0024485;C0008812,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003534,Chest radiography showing right intercostal drainage tube in situ for pneumothorax (Case 1)ICD: Intercostal drainage tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003535,Step off indicating dislocated fracture on the cartilage surface as seen on ultrasound,C0041618;C0007301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003536,"Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrating the puncture angle to be identical to the planned angle (green laser beam), in reference to the gravity line (red laser beam)",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003537,Coronary angiogram from the caudal and left angle oblique view demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C0205097;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003538, Axial T2-weighted image through the level of the mid-thoracic spinal cord demonstrates long segment central cord hyperintensity and expansion in the lower thoracic cord (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0581620;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003539,"Plain CT head of the patient showing left temporal hematoma with surrounding edema, SDH in the frontotemporal areas (black arrows) and subarachnoid hemorrhage in the insular cistern",C0040405;C0228233;C0018944;C0013604;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003540,MRV showing thrombosis of the left transverse sinus,C0024485;C0040053;C0226864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003541,Ultrasound of the right kidney showing increased cortical echogenicity,C0041618;C0227613;C0022655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003542,"Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess.A. Computed tomography scan depicts a nonspecific tumoral mass, with uncharacteristic enhancement. B. Ultrasonographic and contrast-enhanced ultrasonographic appearance of a large Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess, with multiple interior septa that would have rendered any drainage attempt unsuccessful.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003543,"CT angiogram of the abdomen and pelvis. Angiogram of the abdomen and pelvis showing a saccular aneurysm at the bifurcation of the right common iliac artery (black arrow) with focal high-grade stenosis at the right external iliac artery and proximal occlusion of the right superficial femoral artery. An occlusive thrombus is visualized in the left common iliac artery, left internal iliac artery, and left external iliac artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C2713497;C0226362;C1261287;C0226399;C1947917;C0447106;C0333203;C0226363;C0226366;C0226400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003544,After Left Circumflex Coronary Artery RevascularizationDES = drug-eluting stent.,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003545,After Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery RevascularizationDES = drug-eluting stent.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003546,Screening chest CT scan that originally identified the 19 × 22 mm nodule in the left upper lobe of the lung (red circle). Left hilar adenopathy was also noted on presentation (yellow circle). Intralobular septal thickening was also noted.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003547,Ultrasound of the transplanted kidney showing no blood flow within the main renal artery or vein.,C0041618;C1261317;C0035065;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003548,Pre-interventional CTA (composed reformatted images): Five-cm-wide false aneurysm of the proximal descending thoracic aorta (An). Obstructive wall calcifications at the aortic hiatus (arrows). Nonobstructive calcifications in the suprarenal abdominal aorta (arrowheads),C0040405;C1510412;C3163626;C0549186;C0006660;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003549,Coronal chest CT shows a poorly marginated enhancing mass (blue arrow) in the left upper lobe abutting to the left pericardium with metastatic pericardial effusion and bilateral pleural effusion. Also showing multiple osteoblastic vertebral metastasis,C0040405;C1261076;C0031050;C0036525;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003550,Axial upper abdomen CT shows segment II hepatic metastasis (blue arrow),C0040405;C2937240;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003551, A small pericardial effusion and apparent diastolic collapse of the right ventricle seen on echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003552,"AP Pelvis, pre-operative.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003553,Chest X-ray showing extensive left pulmonary consolidation with moderate pleural effusion and mild tracheal deviation to right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003554,The vertical view on computed tomography angiography (blue arrow) illustrates an 85×80 mm aneurysm in the ascending aorta. The diameter of the aneurysm is shown by the blue line.,C0040405;C0002940;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003555,"The image depicts the triplex ultrasound examination of the neck vessels. The red color shows the internal and external carotids (the yellow arrow), while the blue color shows the right internal jugular vein (the green arrow). The venous return flow (blue) from the internal jugular vein is almost occluded with minimal flow.",C0041618;C0027530;C0042591;C0007272;C0226550;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003556,Dixon fat phase ROI sketch diagram. The area drawn in red line is the measurement range,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003557,Measurement of the NLC angulation with the NF and FH on the sagittal image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003558,Coronal image showing a bone-like structure (white arrow) embedded in the hard palate extending into the left nasal cavity.,C0040405;C1266909;C0226901;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003559,Axial CT scan showing an ectopic tooth in the left nasal cavity surrounded by soft tissue (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003560,"Non-contrast CT head axial showing subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the right frontal, superior parietal regions",C0040405;C0038525;C0228193;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003561,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing severe mitral valve regurgitation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003562,The computed tomography (CT) scans of the patient (baseline). A baseline lung CT scan noted emphysema and pulmonary bulla in the left lung. The arrow in this figure points to the pulmonary bulla of lung.,C0040405;C0013990;C0241982;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003563,Fluoroscopic imaging after implantation of the left bundle branch area pacing lead.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003564,Inferior vena cava inspiratory diameter—four chamber subcostal view.,C0041618;C0042458;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003565,Height of the maxillary sinus (at location PM1-PM2) and Basal bone height (between PM1-PM2).,C0040405;C0024957;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003566,Non-contrast computed tomography chest showing bilateral ground glass opacities (arrows) suggestive of atypical pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003567,Post-embolization arteriogram from the superior mesenteric artery depicts markedly reduced opacification of the superior mesenteric arteriovenous fistula with minimal residual flow. Note the densely packed coils at the arterial inflow (black arrow).,C0002978;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003568,Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) in contact with abducens and trigeminal nerve,C0024485;C0003842;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003569,"Duodenal diverticulitis with retroperitoneal perforation: (a) coronal CT scans at admission, (b) after 8 days of conservative treatment, and (c) after six weeks. The retroperitoneal air slowly resolves while the inflamed duodenal diverticulum (arrow) regains its normal aspect.",C0040405;C0013303;C0012813;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003570,Chest X-Ray–bilateral lung infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003571,"Radiograph of a 5-year-old child who presented with an extruded segment of the femoral diaphysis, skin loss and a flail limb. The short, osteopenic bone stumps do not allow reconstruction that requires good purchase of pins or wires, such as bone transport.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588193;C1123023;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003572,Plain radiograph of the abdomen - erect view showing multiple dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003573,Anterior-posterior X-ray made in the ICUThe arrow shows the presence of air between the liver and diaphragm.  ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0023884;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003574,"Abdominal tomography without pneumoperitoneum and with thickening of the concentric intestinal wall, without signs of intestinal perforation.",C0040405;C0032320;C1283694;C0021845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003575,CT scan (coronal plane) showing large GB reaching towards pelvis,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003576,MRCP (T1 image) showing irregular thickened walls with large stones,C0024485;C0205271;C0006736,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003577,"Ostial left main artery post IC-nitro (RAO-CRA projection) [Blue Arrow]IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, RAO-CRA: right anterior oblique-cranial",C0002978;C0034052;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003578,"Left Coronary Artery post-IC nitro (LAO-CAU projection)IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, LAO-CAU: left anterior oblique-caudal",C0002978;C1261082;C0018787;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003579,Postoperative radiograph showing the sagittal femoral angle and tibial angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003580,Angiotomography showing juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm.,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003581,Angiotomografia demonstrando aneurisma da aorta abdominal justarrenal.,C0040405;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003582,"An ultrasonography image of NT (nuchal translucency) measurement (arrow) in a healthy canine fetus (NT = 1.4mm), at 34 days of gestation.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003583,"Three-dimensional reconstructed model allowing visualization of the right ventricular pacemaker lead and all three tricuspid valve leaflets in single, short-axis, en-face view formed from component multiplanar reconstructions. These confirm no adhesion, impingement, perforation, or entwinement of the tricuspid valve by the lead which remains within the valve orifice (red dotted line).",C0041618;C0018827;C0225928;C0001511;C0040960;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003584,"A patient chest X-ray showing both Micra and WiSE-CRT systems. Green: Micra leadless pacemaker; blue: WiSE-CRT system LV endocardial electrode; and red: WiSE-CRT system subcutaneous battery and ultrasound generator. CRT, cardiac resynchronization therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0014124,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003585,Effusion in right mastoid cells and marked mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0013687;C0026724;C0225452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003586,Axial T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI orbit image.MRI orbit image showed the dilated left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows). The bilateral superior ophthalmic veins were opacified by contrast with no filling defect seen within.,C0024485;C0226611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003587,"Coronal T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI orbit image.MRI orbit image showing the dilated left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows), the optic nerves (curved white arrows), and extraocular muscle (*).",C0024485;C0226611;C0029130;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003588,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography during first-day postoperation, demonstrating normal intrahepatic bile ducts and slight dilation of common bile duct with an absence of gallbladder.",C0024485;C0005401;C0012359;C0009437;C0016976,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003589,"CT of the chest showing a 4.0 x 4.6 cm cavitating lesion in the right middle lobe with associated, surrounding ground-glass opacities in the transverse plane.",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003590,"CT of the chest showing significant interval worsening of cavitary right middle lobe lesion, now demonstrating an internal air-fluid levels and gas-filled septations and measuring up to 18.6 cm. This likely represents evolution of lung necrosis with probable superimposed infection.",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003591,CT of the chest one month later shows a small residual collection of air and possible fluid in the right lateral lower lung near the major fissure in the region of the previous large abscess.,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003592,Medial dislocation. The outline of the dislocated bearing can be seen in black and has been positioned using the bearing markers (parallel lines between the femoral and tibial component).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003593,Occlusion of both carotid stents.,C0040405;C0001168,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003594,Recanalization of left carotid stent on digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003595,"Sample ultrasound image showing the tongue surface and tongue base (A), hyoid bone (B), and geniohyoid muscle (C).",C0041618;C0226958;C0020417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003596,CT–free contrast around the gastric fundus and spleen.,C0040405;C0017129;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003597,Cholangiography—no aberrant intrahepatic bile ducts are detected.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005401,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003598,Chest radiography taken after birth showing folding of the nasogastric tube in the upper pouch and hypoplasia of the left lung,C1306645;C1999039;C0005615;C0243069;C0225730,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003599,"Typical chest image of non-severe COVID-19 patient. A 35-year-old male patient with mild COVID-19, was admitted to the hospital 3 days after developing a fever. Axial thin-section CT images show ground-glass opacity (GGO) in the left upper lobe indicated by the arrow.",C0040405;C5203670;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003600,MRI head with an arrow identifying corpus callosum agenesis,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003601,MRI head demonstrating Viking's helmet appearance of the lateral ventricles,C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003602,"The MRI examination documented the presence, at the level of the brain, of hyperintense alteration, in FLAIR images, involving the anterior portion of the corpus callosum and the peri-ependymal white matter at the level of the lateral ventricles. The remaining brain areas of greater expression of aquaporin 4 (diencephalon, midbrain, a pons) did not appear to be affected.",C0024485;C0006104;C0010090;C0152295;C0152279;C0025462;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003603, Computed X-ray tomography examination in the previous hospital.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003604,Preoperative computed tomography scan: soft tissue fills the nasal cavity in coronal section,C0040405;C0225317;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003605,Magnetic resonance imaging at postoperative 6th month: mucosal thickness in the cavity of the right maxillary sinus seen on T1 weighted coronal section,C0024485;C0026724;C1510420;C0225452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003606,Neck width measurement. Neck width is measured at the narrowest point of the neck. This measurement is used to assess proximal femoral growth.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003607,Neck shaft angle. A longitudinal line is drawn down the centre of the femoral neck. The angle between a longitudinal line down the shaft of the femoral neck and the shaft of the femur is measured. This angle represents the neck shaft angle.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027530;C0015815;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003608,Echocardiographic measurement of the tricuspid regurgitation velocity and calculation of RVSP using the simplified Bernoulli equation.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003609,Chest radiograph shows resolution of the right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003610,Axial computed tomography slice of the third lumbar vertebra (L3) green areas indicate skeletal muscle,C0040405;C0223522;C1331262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003611,CT scan of the chest showing large left thoracic fluid collection (20 x 13 x 10 cm),C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003612, Patient's preoperative cervical spine lateral X-ray examination showing prominent osteophyte formation anteriorly on the left at the C3-4 level.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C1956089,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003613,Axial view of the abdominal CT scan showing intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003614,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing patent TIPS (arrow on the left), dilated pancreatic duct (white arrow), areas of calcification in the pancreatic head (arrow on the right)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030288;C0006663;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003615,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing dilated splenic vein (white arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0038001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003616,Computed tomography done prior to the atrial fibrillation ablation did not show a pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003617,CT abdomen/pelvis 2 weeks after initial surgery demonstrating superior mesenteric vein thrombosis (arrow) and a loop of thickened small bowel consistent with ischemia.,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003618,A grayscale image of the right scrotal sac showed a well-demarcated unilocular giant cyst positioned superiorly to the right testis (Rt T) suggesting a spermatocele.The hyperechoic line and dots around it were just artifacts.,C0041618;C0036471;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003619,"Axial computed tomography image of a 36-year-old man shows nodular (arrowheads) and peribronchovascular branching (orange arrows) opacities along with bronchial wall thickening (white arrow), which suggest a diagnosis other than coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia. The patient was diagnosed with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.",C0040405;C0205297;C0205039;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003620,Coronal image showing displacement of the gallbladder into the hepatogastric recess (arrow).,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003621,"Left ovary. Ultrasound scan of abnormally enlarged left ovary, depicting multiple cystic masses.",C0041618;C0227874;C0442800;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003622,"CXR showing a round-shaped lesion with relatively clear boundaries containing air–fluid level, as well as shift of the heart and mediastinum to the right",C1306645;C1999039;C0444611;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003623,Chest CT scan showing a 15 × 12 × 16 cm mass (yellow circle) extending into the chest wall and right axilla with heterogeneous enhancement and occupying the middle and upper right hemithorax.,C0040405;C0205076;C0230337;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003624,A left M2M without distal caries and method to measure mesial angulation of the impacted M3M. The mesial angulation was determined by the intersection between occlusal planes of M2M and M3M.,C1306645;C0037303;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003625,Diffuse symmetric calcifications in MRI,C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003626, Large collection (red arrow) is noted in pelvis extending into right adnexa and anterior abdominal wall,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003627,MRI performed to evaluate the physiological cross-sectional area of the PVM,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003628,Computed tomography of a case with elastofibrolipoma (yellow indicator),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003629,"MRI of perianal fistula. Axial, T2-weighted MRI image showing fistulous tract adjacent to the left posterior aspect of the rectum (arrow). ",C0024485;C0016169;C0034896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003630,Computed tomography scan. Bilateral interstitial densities consistent with a viral infectious process.,C0040405;C0745283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003631,"Dye injection in the left ureter, showing the pelvis and the ureter",C1306645;C0000726;C0227683;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003632,Abdominal X-ray showed ground-glass opacity at the left upper-lower quadrant abdomen accompanied by two oval-shaped opaque shadows at the level of 2nd – 3rd lumbar vertebrae.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0024091,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003633,"Axial view HRCT was performed for the evaluation of prominent broncho-vascular markings seen on a previous chest radiograph; it showed multiple enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (green arrows), and the patient was sent to the breast unit for triple assessment.HRCT: High-Resolution Computerized Tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C4545645;C0006141,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003634,Left axillary ultrasound showed multiple abnormal-looking enlarged left axillary lymph nodes with loss of central fatty hilum and central vascularity noted.,C0041618;C0004454;C0442800;C4545645,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003635,"CT image showing involvement of the lungs superior than 75%, classified CORADS 6.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003636,"The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with oral and rectal contrast (axial view), showing circumferential sigmoid thickening (white arrow) with luminal narrowing.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003637,Postoperative anteroposterior weight bearing X-ray of the patient in the previous image.Two Herbert type screws were used to fix both osteotomies.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003638,Short-axis late gadolinium sequence shows extensive subepicardial and mid myocardial high signal along the basal inferior and lateral walls (block white arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003639,Axial four-chamber T1-weighted fat saturated sequence with a well-defined round homogenous high signal lesion in the septum (block white arrow). Similar lesions are also seen in the lung (arrowhead) and chest wall musculature (thin white arrow).,C0024485;C0205076,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003640,Axial computed tomography brain images without contrast showing a cyst in the left temporal lobe (white block arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0228233,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003641,CT of the left neck (coronal view) demonstrates 3.2 x 1.9 x 2.5 cm fungating mass with concerns for malignancy (blue arrow),C0040405;C0027530;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003642,"Photographic image of human cribriform plate. Superior view of the cribriform plate (left and right halves) in a 25-year-old female subject from Kalmey et al., (1998).",C0024485;C0010316,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003643,Patient 1: DSA showing complete left to right overflow after right ICA occlusion,C0002978;C0226156;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003644,"CT scan, transverse view, on initial presentation, illustrating left upper lobe extensive bullous emphysema, bronchiectasis, and cavitations.",C0040405;C1261076;C0006267;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003645,"CT scan, transverse view, two months later, illustrating extensive left upper lobe bullous emphysematous changes, including new large bullae (red arrow). The right lung is emphysematous with cavitation (blue arrow).",C0040405;C1261076;C0013990;C0225706;C0333159;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003646,panoramic X-ray showing generalized aggressive perodontitis,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003647,Chest x-ray showing a right basilar consolidation and effusion (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003648,Chest CT scan (axial view) showing a right lower lobe pneumonic consolidation with a moderate-sized pleural effusion (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003649,"Chest x-ray showing complete resolution of the previous consolidation and pleural effusion on the right side (yellow arrow).Between hospitalizations, an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator was inserted for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death in the setting of the patient's severely reduced ejection fraction and New York Heart Association class II functional status.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003650,Radiography of the second premolar after 3 months of treatment,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003651,Post repair upper gastrointestinal contrast image showing no contrast leak,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003652, Image of transvaginal color ultrasound in patients with endometrial carcinoma.,C0041618;C0476089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003653,Subocclusion in the proximal segment of the left internal carotid artery (red array) and 30% stenosis in the proximal segment of the right internal carotid artery (CTA) (yellow array).,C0040405;C0226157;C1261287;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003654,Chest X-ray on admission. Chest X-ray on the day of admission showing a mild increase in bronchovascular markings bilaterally (green arrows) with a patchy area of haziness in the right lower zone (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003655,Midsagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine in the male patient at 68 years old. Marked spinal cord compression with an intramedullary high-signal intensity lesion between the enlarged retro-odontoid pseudotumor and C1 posterior arch was observed.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003656,"MRE of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous and oral contrast showing duodenum distension of 3.4 cm; however, proximal jejunum never appeared fluid distended. MRE, magnetic resonance enterography",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0013303;C0012359;C0022378;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003657,Sagittal post-contrast T1 weighted MRI image of lumbo-sacral spine demonstrating cauda equina root enhancement (arrow).,C0024485;C0223603;C0007458;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003658,"On abdominal radiography, the migrated endobiliary stent (arrow) is noted in the right lower quadrant area.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003659,Gadolinium-enhanced brain magnetic resonance highlighting a 5 mm bilobed cyst of the pineal gland (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003660,Pneumoperitoneum demonstrated in the perihepatic and perigastric regions.,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003661,"Coronal CT section showing abundant perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.Red arrows point perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003662,"Contrast-enhanced CT of the whole abdomen revealed liver cirrhosis, splenomegaly, ascites, and portal hypertension. Varicose veins in the lower part of the esophagus. Varicose veins around the fundus of the stomach and around the spleen (2 July).",C0040405;C0000726;C0023890;C0003962;C0020541;C0042345;C0014876;C0017129;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003663,Diffuse small bowel wall thickening throughout the jejunum.,C0040405;C0021852;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003664,"Inverted image of the CTA of the head and neck showing occlusion of the posterior cerebral arteries. Axial view of the CTA of the head and neck. The areas of arterial occlusion are indicated as follows: red arrow indicates occlusion of the right posterior cerebral artery at the P3 level, while the green arrow indicates occlusion of the left posterior cerebral artery at the P2 level. Areas in black proximal to the occlusions indicate areas of normal blood flow.CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0460004;C1947917;C0149576;C0003838;C0001168;C0226248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003665,"Supine abdominal X‐ray, red arrows show gas‐filled bowel loops, the green arrow points to Rigler sign",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003666,"Ultrasonography of the abdomen shows a blind-ended, aperistaltic, non-compressible, tubular structure (block arrow) with surrounding inflammatory changes arising from the caecum (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0000726;C1290884;C0007531,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003667,Axial image of contrast-enhanced CT scan of abdomen and pelvis shows inflamed appendix (block arrow) arising from the caecum (arrowhead) in the left iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0003617;C1947917;C0007531;C0446498,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003668,Fluoroscopy locating the TriClip at the level of femoral vein.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015809,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003669,"Axial computed tomography of left cochlear hypoplasia Type III. Note that the basal, middle, and apical turns are smaller than in a normal cochlea.",C0040405;C0009195;C0243069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003670,Right coronal computed tomography showing the facial nerve located inferior to the oval window (White arrow).,C0040405;C0015462,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003671,Coronal CT showing two extrahepatic portal shunts (black arrows) and a hypoplastic portal vein (red arrow),C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003672,CTPA showing large bilateral pulmonary embolism. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003673,EKOS ultrasound image of the patient. EKOS: EkoSonic™ Endovascular System,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003674,"CMR, four‐chamber SSFP cine views showed multiple hypo intense masses with focal signal loss, as compared to normal myocardium extending throughout the myocardium",C0024485;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003675,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) (horizontal view) showing a thickened colonic wall (red stars).,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003676,Liver US showing grossly patent main portal vein flow. US: ultrasound,C0041618;C0023884;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003677,X-ray after explantation of the femoral and acetabular components was performed with placement of an antibiotic spacer.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003678,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Parasternal short axis view, large circumferential pericardial effusion (white arrow) and pleural effusion flap (white dot).",C0041618;C0031039;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003679,Brain-MRI scan. Axial T2-weighted FLAIR sequences reveal an irregular soft tissue intensity of the infundibulum of the pituitary gland (white arrow),C0024485;C0205271;C0225317;C0175325;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003680,"Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 1 at age 11 years old, 1 month after the CVA identified in Figure 2. Findings are consistent with late subacute cortical infarcts in the left temporo-occipital and parietal lobes and correspond to areas of diffusion restriction seen in Figure 2.",C0024485;C0007776;C0021308;C0028785;C0030560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003681,CT abdomen and pelvis w/contrast: There is a diffuse mass-like enlargement of the mid-body of the pancreas with 3 cm lobular mass projected from the superior and inferior aspects of the pancreas. Findings are highly suspicious for pancreatic neoplasm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227582;C0205417;C0030297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003682,Octreoscan showing metastatic hepatic lesions: Blue arrowheads show increased uptake lesions in the lateral segment of the left lobe of the liver with another lesion in the right lobe compatible with metastasis. Short white arrow shows increased uptake in the spleen which is a normal finding.,C0036525;C0227486;C2939419;C0037993, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003683,"Control chest X‐ray 3 weeks after discharge, showing lung expansion",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003684,Endo-US showing a suspect nodule in the head of pancreas measuring 2.34 cm in diameter.,C0041618;C0028259;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003685,MRI with suspected gallbladder malignancy.,C0024485;C0016976;C0006826,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003686,Evidence of pneumatosis involving the proximal gastric wall that was seen on admission,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003687,The resolution of the previously seen portal venous air on repeat imaging,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003688,Mobile anteroposterior chest film. Demonstrates the nasogastric tube right of midline in stomach and the left internal jugular central line left of midline in the superior vena cava.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3714551;C1145640;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003689,Recalcitrant radius non-union. Case 3. Radiographic appearance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003690,"Digital subtraction angiography of a patient’s cerebral arteries. Only a stump of the right internal carotid artery can be visualized (arrow). The patient’s left eye was blind at birth and in a subsequent investigation loss of vision was postulated to have occurred due to a steal effect on the ophthalmic artery, caused by a bilateral carotid artery dissection. The patient was thought to have survived due to extensive anastomosing of carotid and cerebral arteries. The dissected portion of the left carotid artery is not visible. Retrospectively we hypothesize this to be a manifestation of either generalized arterial calcification in infancy type 2, or internal carotid artery hypoplasia",C0002978;C0007770;C0226156;C0229090;C0029078;C0007272;C0205239;C0006663;C0007276;C0243069,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003691,Digital subtraction angiography of cerebral arteries of a patient with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. An aneurysmatic bone cyst of the frontal bone is visualized on the upper left side of the skull (arrow). The patient has had a slight bulging formation on his frontal bone since childhood,C0002978;C0007770;C0005937;C0016732;C0037303,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003692,"Abdominal CT examination showing a 10-cm × 10-cm tumor between the spleen and the bottom of the stomach.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027651;C0037993;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003693,"Anteroposterior radiograph of a 30-year-old woman (patient one) who underwent revision surgery, including wide excision and limb reconstruction after arthroscopic partial excision and debridement of a primary synovial sarcoma.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261473,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003694,CT with tube: CT scan of the neck during tracheal tube placement showed obvious edema of the soft tissue around the glottis. CT = computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0013604;C0225317;C0017681,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003695,The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with 2 deposits: one within the left ureterovesical junction (lower arrow) and another one within the lower pole of the only preserved renal pelvis (upper arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003696," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography after intervention. Axial image showed gallbladder wall thickening of approximately 14 mm and subserosal edema (blue arrow). Peripancreatic fluid is observed extending into the pararenal spaces (white arrow) and bilateral paracolic gutters. A small, high-density nodule is observed in the gallbladder wall (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0016976;C0444611;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003697," Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography after 3 days. Axial image shows further increased gallbladder wall thickening (~20 mm) and subserosal edema (blue arrow), without evidence of stones, pseudoaneurysm, or contrast agent leakage. A small, high-density nodule can be observed in the gallbladder wall (white arrow).",C0040405;C0016976;C0006736;C1510412;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003698,Brain MRI—Sagittal T2-weighted section. Normal brain imaging.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003699,Ultrasound showing almost empty bladder despite the baby being anuric,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003700,Ultrasound showing resolution of ascites post drainage,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003701,Radiograph taken four days postoperatively demonstrated failure of the left sided DHS.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003702,Axial section of MRI of the pelvis showing the fistulous tract (arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003703,Axial computed tomography scan of both orbits showing left eye proptosis caused by nasal extraconal cystic mass (red arrow) and a kinked optic nerve (blue arrow). ,C0040405;C0029180;C0229090;C0015300;C0205207;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003704,A coronal slice of a magnetic resonance arthrogram demonstrating a paralabral cyst in a 38-year-old male.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003705,"A CT-scan sagittal image shows linear calcification into the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 (Arrow) intervertebral discs.",C0024485;C0006663;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003706,X-Ray showed post operative flat and complete removal of exostotic bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003707,Spinal MRI shows evidence of well-defined oval mass (Arrow) at D1 & D2 with the extradural location associated with vertebral bodies wedging and subsequent mass effect on the dural sac and upper dorsal cord suggesting osteolytic extradural space-occupying lesion,C0024485;C0223084;C0013609;C0037925;C0742078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003708,"Abdomen CT with intravenous contrast. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrated thickening and marked mural oedema of the distal jejunum, ileum and colon and all mesenteric arteries and veins were well visualised and patent on day 13. Day 0 is the day of admission (9 May 2020).",C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0022378;C0020885;C0009368;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003709,Chest X-ray reveals lung changes characteristic of COVID-19.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003710,Head CT scan reveals small right parietal subarachnoid hemorrhage.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0228207;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003711,The percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography showed bilateral intrahepatic biliary tree filling better after the operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003712,"Pelvic ultrasound demonstrating an enlarged uterus with a heterogeneous mass obliterating the endometrial cavity, with a vesicular appearance",C0041618;C0030797;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003713,Ultrasound image showing hemoperitoneum in the right upper quadrant of a pig. The two white thin arrows (a) show accumulated blood around the liver. The thick white arrow (b) is the tip of the liver and the two ribs are marked with “R”.,C0041618;C0019066;C0229664;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003714,Echocardiography showed diffuse hypokinesis of the left ventricle with a 38% ejection fraction. LV: Left ventricle; RV: Right ventricle; RA: Right atrium; LA: Left atrium.,C0041618;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003715,Chest-CT scan with bilateral pleural effusion and sparse ground-glass areas.,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003716,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing the left atrium filled with a mass measuring about 60x40 mm.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003717,CT chest (yellow arrow indicates a lesion).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003718,IOPA radiograph with palatally impacted 23IOPA: intra-oral peri-apical,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003719,Occlusal radiograph with palatally impacted 23,C1306645;C0037303;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003720,IOPA radiograph showing attachment position. IOPA: intra-oral peri-apical,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003721,FPL plate distance. It is defined as the distance between the distal edge of the plate and the FPL tendon.,C0041618;C0005971;C0039508,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003722,Chest X-ray with a large left hilar mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003723,"Landmarks of Cephalometric X-ray. Abbreviations of fig. 2: PNS: Posterior nasal spine, ANS: Anterior nasal spine, S: Sella, N: nasion, A: A-point, B: B-point, GO: Gonion, GN: Gnathion, Me: Menton, Po: Porion, Or: Orbitale, CO: condylion FH: Frankfort horizontal plane, PP: Palatal plane, MP: Mandibular plane, OP: Occlusal",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C4039172;C4274828;C0934420;C2924613;C1185651;C3266688;C2346418;C2336763;C0700374;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003724,"Whole leg axis radiographs. The bone union site has completely healed, and the axis of the leg is straight.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003725,CT abdomen and pelvis showing subcutaneous air in the retroperitoneum extending into the left flank,C0040405;C0030797;C0035359;C0230171,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003726,Anteroposterior chest X-ray on presentation.Large right-sided pleural effusion and surgical clips on the right chest wall after cutaneous melanoma resection (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003727,"Chest CT with intravenous contrast on readmission two weeks after initial discharge.Extensive enlargement of right pleural masses (orange arrows), consistent with progression of pleural malignancy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0012621;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003728,"Chest CT with intravenous contrast at nine weeks after initial discharge, eight weeks after treatment.Significantly less pronounced pleural masses with small right-sided pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0012621;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003729,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) before the procedure. Echocardiography measured the muscular part of the defect as 7 mm wide at its narrowest point.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003730,Left ventriculography after device implantation. Almost complete isolation of the shunt is visualised.,C0002978;C0542331,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003731,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating interval improvement in the size and intensity of the ring-enhancing lesion in the left inferior frontal cortex.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003732,X-ray of pelvic showing grade IV avascular necrosis of left femoral head,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C3887513;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003733,"The ultrasound revealed an oval hypoechoic esophageal mass with homogeneous internal echo, originating from the muscularis propria, with a maximum cross section of 13 mm × 6 mm",C0041618;C0225358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003734,Chest X-ray (PA view) showing the right upper lobe mass. PA: posterior anterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003735,Ultrasound of the upper abdomen showing massive hemoperitoneum.,C0041618;C2937240;C0019066,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003736,CT image after the DBS implantation (left arrow: STN-DBS implantation in the right cerebral hemisphere; right arrow: GPi-DBS implantation in the left cerebral hemisphere; mid arrow: The bullet was located on the left STN electrode trajectories).,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0228175;C0228176;C0336699,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003737, Preoperative positron emission tomography-computed tomography. A focal hypermetabolic lesion (SUVmax 4.2) around the proximal common bile duct is revealed without distant metastasis.,C1699633;C0009437, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003738,Prostate mass showed in MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003739,Axial BTFE-BH image at the level of the four-chamber view of the fetal heart. The two lines delimit the angle of the mediastinal shift.,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003740,CECT abdomen showing vascular loop compressing the third part if duodenum with proximal dilatation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003741,Three-dimensional CT of the tumor. The arrow indicates the position in close proximity with the innominate artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027651;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003742,Lateral view did not show signs of fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003743,"Computed tomography scan showing a renal mass infiltrating the left kidney (yellow arrow), also demonstrated a lymph node over the aorta (red arrow).",C0040405;C0332448;C0227614;C0024204;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003744,"A large, saddle pulmonary embolism (arrows) shown in computed tomography angiogram of the chest, axial view.",C0040405;C0034065;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003745,"Transesophageal echocardiogram shows the AngioVac System cannula (arrow) retrieved back into the right atrium across the patent foramen ovale. The left atrial portion of the clot (X) is visualized, as is the right atrial portion of the clot (*).",C0041618;C0520453;C0225844;C0016522;C0018792;C0302148,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003746,"Chiari-like malformation in a lion. On this T2-W sagittal image there is thickening of the occipital bone and osseous tentorium of the cerebellum (*), crowding of the caudal fossa, cerebellar compression and herniation (arrow), and marked syringomyelia of the cranial cervical spinal cord (#).",C0024485;C0028784;C0228121;C0007765;C0205097;C0332459;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003747,Doppler of the right great saphenous vein. Occlusive deep venous thrombosis in the right common femoral vein extending into the greater saphenous vein.,C0041618;C0036186;C0149871;C1275667,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003748,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine at L4-5 demonstrating clumping of the nerve roots (arrows) to the edges of the dura bilaterally (i.e., an ""empty sac sign"").",C0024485;C3887615;C0205387;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003749,Computed tomography lumbar myelogram also demonstrates apparent adhesion of the lumbar nerve roots to the peripheral aspect of the dura (arrows).,C0040405;C0001511,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003750,"Axial CT scan chest. The single arrow shows enlarged anterior mediastinal lymph nodes, and the double arrows indicate enlarged right paratracheal lymph nodes, respectively.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003751,"Admission brain-CT showing multiple and bilateral cerebellar ischemic lesions (arrows).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003752,"Brain angio-CT with bilateral vertebral occlusion.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003753,X-ray at the end of therapy.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003754,Anteroposterior fluoroscopy following external fixation demonstrates improvement in ankle mortise and fibular alignment with persistent medial clear space widening and gapping at medial malleolus fracture site.,C1306645;C0023216;C1261192;C0016068,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003755,Selected cineradiographic frame showing a balloon positioned across the aortic valve for retrograde balloon valvuloplasty. The inflated balloon is placed over an exchange wire in the left ventricle. Additional nasogastric and umbilical venous and arterial catheters are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003501;C0225897;C0041638,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003756,CT image showing obstructing gallstone (A) and gallstone in cholecystoduodenal fistula traversing duodenal wall (B).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003757,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the current anatomy of the heart. CT, computed tomography; LV, left ventricle; PA, pulmonary artery; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225897;C1269026;C1269890;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003758,Large left pelvic hypodense structure (yellow arrow) drained by left gonadal vein (red arrow). There is moderate-volume ascites (blue arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0457354;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003759,Large left ovarian cystic structure with homogeneous low-level internal echoes,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003760,"The spiral computed tomography angiogram obtained with highly concentrated contrast material and high flow technique showed multiple pulmonary emboli that partially occluded the right lower lobar pulmonary artery (∗), the right lower lobar superior/apical segment (S6), and the left lower lobar anteromedial segment (S7-8) (∗∗∗).",C0040405;C0034065;C1947917;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003761,Depicts a posterior view of radiofrequency probe at the left greater trochanter.,C1306645;C0030797;C0182400;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003762,Left adnexal mass on transvaginal ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003763,Parameter measurements of pedicle screws. Green arrow: Screw tip to upper endplate and screw to upper endplate at the posterior body level; Red arrow: Screw tip to body anterior cortex; Orange arrow: Vertebral body height; Blue arrow: Vertebral body anteroposterior diameter.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559;C0007776;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003764,"Lumbar spine lateral view after L4–S1 TLIF surgery of a 53-year-old man. Six months postoperatively, the arrows revealed radiolucency ≥1 mm around pedicle screws of L4, indicating screw loosening.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003765,"Pre-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in diastole, showing reduced LV systolic function.A: Left ventricle visually appears dilated in this still image, suggestive of impaired function in diastole; B: The right ventricle visually appears to be non-dilated in this still image, suggestive of normal function in diastole; C: Both atria appear to be normal in size in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.",C0041618;C1277187;C0225897;C0225883;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003766,Post-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in systole showing preserved LV systolic function.A: The left ventricle appears to be contracting well in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.,C0041618;C0225897;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003767,Ultrasound guided left distal radial arterial diameter measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003768,Panoramic radiograph of after surgery. No recurrence was observed during reconstruction in favor of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003769,"Measuring technique on anterior-posterior radiographs of the pelvis in standing position: subsidence, stem angulation, canal fill ratio and canal flare index",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003770,A live zoom 3D view at the end of the percutaneous correction procedure highlights a single centrally positioned clip with residual mild mitral insufficiency.,C0041618;C0023884;C0175722,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003771,"T2w axial MRI of the left thigh in a 54-year-old male, affected by synovial sarcoma with multiple lung metastasis at diagnosis, showed a large inhomogeneous mass with the so-called “triple sign”: fibrotic areas (low signal intensity — arrow), solid cellular elements (intermediate signal — arrowhead), and hemorrhage/necrosis areas (high signal intensity — asterisks)",C0024485;C0230426;C1261473;C0153676;C0019080;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003772,"MRI without contrast of the brain (T2-FLAIR) showed acute cortical infarct which appeared as an area of increased brightness (hyperintense) in the right parieto-occipital region.T2-FLAIR, T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0021308;C0030560;C0028785;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003773,Chest radiograph at initial presentation showing bilateral consolidation and pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003774,X-ray shows clear lungs fields apart from the bilateral peribronchial thickening (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003775,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing perihilar and bilateral lower infiltrates more on the right zone (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003776,Portable Chest X-ray anteroposterior view taken after three days of chest tube drainage showing significant improvement compared to previous imaging (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003777,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing significant improvement in the right hemithorax (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003778,Isodose distribution comparison of two different proton therapy techniques: conventional passive scattering (A) and modern intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) (B). IMPT shows improved dose conformity near critical organs.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003779,"After end-to-side anastomosis of the pedicle artery to the radialis artery and ICG dye application. The ICG angiography signal indicates patency of the arterial vascular pedicle of the bone graft; ICG, indocyanine green; NIR, near-infrared.",C0024485;C0034052,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003780,Panoramic radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003781,Radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003782,"Ultrasounds showed a hypoechoic and plunging nodule tirads 5, 35*25MM.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003783,"Computed tomography of basilar lungs. CT of basilar lungs shows left pleural effusion (grey arrow), pulmonary fibrotic 'honeycombing' pattern (black arrows), residual bullous changes (white arrows), and peripulmonary artery lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0032227;C0034052;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003784, Computed tomography performed 2 years after laparoscopic paraduodenal hernia repair showed that the hydronephrosis was remitted and the paraduodenal hernia had been recovered.,C0040405;C0020295;C0178282;C0521108,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003785, A covered stent was deployed into the left popliteal artery segment with consequent aneurysm sac exclusion.,C0002978;C0038257;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003786,CT scan of the neck after delivery. Multiple lymph nodes (LN) on the right posterior triangle with edematous adipose contour,C0040405;C0024204;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003787,Echocardiogram parasternal long-axis image showing the hypertrophied interventricular septum; no clear binary appearance of the left ventricular border.,C0041618;C0020564;C0225870;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003788,Axial Computed Tomography in the porto-venous phase depicts a sharply delineated lesion anteriorly in the spleen with relative hypo-enhancement compared to the surrounding splenic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003789,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing splenomegaly (186.8 mm),C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003790,Cardiomegaly on chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003791,"MRI scan on STIR sequence: White arrows show the injury to the right C5 and C6 nerve roots. STIR, short TI inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003792,"Coronal reformatted images from Ga68 DOTATATE whole-body fused PET-CT scan. i Intensely DOTATATE avid soft tissue within the SMV lumen demonstrates an SUVmax of 24. This was initially reported as nodal disease; however, review of diagnostic post-iodinated contrast CT (Fig. 2, 3) revealed the tumour recurrence to be intravascular. PET, positron emission tomography; CT, computed tomography; SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C1699633;C0225317;C0699752;C0449900;C0027651;C0032743;C0040405;C0226742, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003793,CT scan imaging showing left frontal epidural abscess with enhancement of the lesion's rim after addition of contrast material with an orbital abscess.,C0040405;C0016733;C0270629,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003794,"Chest radiography showing calcified pericardium, pulmonary congestion, and pleural effusions.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0031050;C0242073;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003795,Radiologic appearance of focal MRONJ lesion in left mandible.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003796,Ultrasound image of uterine vacuity.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003797,CT scan illustrating bowel obstruction. Coronal reconstruction of an abdominal CT scan during portal venous phase showing enterocolic intussusception (arrow). Small bowel proximal to the intussusception has a short-axis diameter (D) greater than 3 cm. (Same scan as Fig. 2b).,C0040405;C0205054;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003798,Patient with a Fontan failure who underwent coil embolization of both mam-mary arteries (white asterisks) and stenting of right and left pulmonary arteries (with arrows).,C0002978;C0522644;C0034052;C0038257;C0226069,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003799,Thoracic duct lymphography in a Fontan patient with plastic bronchitis: note the dilated thoracic duct with multiple and bilateral leaks toward the lungs (white arrow).,C0002978;C0039979,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003800,Transvaginal ultrasound finding of interstitial pregnancy.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003801,Embryo with no cardiac activity on day 15.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003802,"CT of the head without contrast showing a well-defined parenchymal hyperdensity (red arrow) in the right parietal periventricular location, suggestive of parenchymal bleed",C0040405;C0819757;C0228207;C0228157;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003803,"The AP cranial view of coronary catheterization showing the absence of coronary epicardial atherosclerotic lesions and a foreign intracardiac body, presumably located at the level of the interventricular septum.",C0002978;C0018787;C0729936;C0225870,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003804,Postoperative radiograph of a patient who received erector spinae plane block with liposomal bupivacaine.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0224301,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003805,"Ultrasound image of local anesthetic spread during erector spinae plane block. ESM = erector spinae muscle group, TP = transverse process",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003806,"CT axial cut at the same level as Fig. 1. 3 weeks post coiling showed reduction in the size and mass effect of the posterior fossa hyperdensity with CSF spaces opening up. CT, computed tomography; CSF, cerebro-spinal fluid.",C0040405;C0333641;C0013609;C1305393;C0007806,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003807,"MRI coronal view showed a giant right vertebral artery aneurysm with severe brainstem compression. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003808,Ultrasound image showing echo-normal and homogeneous thyroid gland.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003809,Transvaginal ultrasonogram of the uterus in a patient. Red arrows indicate a lesion in the myometrium in the uterine doom; blue arrows indicate the uterine corpus; and the yellow arrow indicates an intrauterine device.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027088;C0227813;C0021900,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003810,Preoperative pelvis with bilateral hip - AP view. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003811,Pre-operative pelvis with bilateral hip - AP radiograph. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003812,"Pre-operative CT imaging of our patient shows tracheal bronchus.Intraoperative fiberoptic bronchoscopy confirmed the presence of an accessory right upper bronchus arising just above the carina almost like a trifurcation (shown with the arrow). This type of tracheal bronchus is also called “Bronchus Suis” or ""Pig Bronchus"".",C0040405;C0225599;C0006255;C0225594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003813,Cephalometric tracing used for the measurement of various soft tissue parameters.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003814,Pericardial fluid,C0041618;C0225973,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003815,Apical view window,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003816,Aortic Dissection seen on CT Scan.,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003817,Four chamber view of TTE showing tricuspid valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003818,This horizontal section of abdominal CT scan indicates a well-defined cystic mass in the left side of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0205207;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003819,"Showing, Normal chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003820,"B-Mode ultrasound image in the transverse plane which confirms the presence of an ovoid mass containing hyperechoic images within, suggestive of calcifications (yellow arrow) in close contact with the clavicular bone (green arrow).",C0041618;C0006663;C0008913;C1266909,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003821,Right ventricular diameter from the parasternal long-axis (PLAX) view.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003822,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest of subject 3 showing a 2.6×3.1-cm-sized, homogeneously enhancing mass in the anterior mediastinum (arrow), abutting to the ascending aorta, suggesting parathyroid adenoma.",C0040405;C0817096;C0230148;C0003956;C0262587,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003823,"Results of preoperative coronary angiography in Case 4. The left coronary artery could not be catheterized directly because the left main coronary artery was occluded. When we catheterized the right coronary artery, the left coronary artery was lightly contrasted. LCA: left coronary artery.",C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003824,A fluoroscopic image of the chest in the supine position illustrates zones used to classify catheter tip location. Cavoatrial junction (CAJ) is defined as the height of 2 vertebral body levels below the level of the carina (dotted line). The area between half vertebral body levels above and below the CAJ is considered a proper position of the tip (Zone 2). Above and below Zone 2 is located in superior vena cava (Zone 1) and right atrium (Zone 3).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223084;C0225594;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003825,Multiple GGO under the left pleura of the lower left lung.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003826,Lesion was absorbed.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003827,Fourth week after discharge showed no abnormalities.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003828,Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) demonstrated the quantification of CACS. Semi-automatic quantification of CACS burden using Agatston scoring. *Orange color regions indicate visceral fat tissue. White arrows indicate coronary calcification lesions.,C0040405;C0040300;C0018787;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003829,"MRI abdomen with and without contrast with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showing a 15 mm dilated distal common bile duct, 10 mm dilated pancreatic duct, and ampulla with a nonspecific 0.6 cm soft tissue density.",C0024485;C0009437;C0030288;C0042425;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003830,"Transverse MR image at level of lower chest demonstrating severe pectus excavatum deformity with displacement off the heart into the left haemithorax with severe compression of the right atrium, the xiphisternum appears to cause compression of the liver and inferior vena cava. The patient experiences dyspnoea during exercise and un-provoked syncope, achieving a VO2 max of 77% of predicted and breathing reserve of 74% at peak exercise.",C0024485;C0446470;C0018787;C0230128;C0332459;C0225844;C0023884;C0042458,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003831,Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003832,X-ray of case 1 before bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003833,X-ray of case 2 after bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003834,Axial CT image of the abdomen in late arterial phase for a CT-guided core biopsy denoting the hypodense lesion of segment VIII to be biopsied (arrow). To note intravenous contrast was administered prior to the CT-guided biopsy for better visualization of the previously described hepatic lesions under investigation,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003835,Axial CT image of a pelvic malunion with internal rotation deformity of the right hemipelvis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0231459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003836,Abdominal multislice CT scan: colonic wall thickening with giant inflammatory polyps.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003837,Radiation treatment volumes. CT sagittal view of radiation target volumes treated with clinical setup. Pink line represents the clinical target volume.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003838,"High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest, axial post-processed images, showing bilateral peripheral areas of ground-glass opacity (GGO).",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003839,Intraabdominal lipoma compromising urinary bladder in a 10-year-old girl,C0041618;C0023798;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003840,"Case no. 3. A 61 years old female, who had her first and second dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, (79 days) and (one day) prior to examination.Ultrasonography of the left axilla showed two mildly enlarged lymph nodes, one has an eccentrically thickened cortex that measured 4.9 mm. Biopsy confirmed benign reactive changes.",C0041618;C0230338;C0497156;C0007776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003841,CT image of Case 1.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003842,CT image of Case 2.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003843,Postoperative radiograph. Postoperative radiograph taken on postoperative day 2 shows good-size matching and aeration of both lung grafts.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003844,Preoperative abdominal CT scan picture of the splenic cyst.,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003845,Antenatal ultrasound scan of the fetal head showing a single dilated ventricle with a considerable cortical mantle and a fused thalamus with completely fused hemispheres but without septum pellucidum.,C0041618;C0264733;C0007776;C0039729;C0036700,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003846,A large mass (yellow arrow) in posterior wall of uterus in axial-view CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003847,Chest computer tomography revealed the presence of unilateral ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003848,Coronal soft tissue contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the paranasal sinuses and orbit,C0040405;C0225317;C0030471;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003849,The imaginary angle drawn between the two edges of diaphragma sellae begins its elevation and the highest point of the diaphragma sellae,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003850,CT chest shows peripheral cavitary opacities in the right upper lobe,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003851, Digital subtraction angiography shows a 9 mm × 5 mm pseudoaneurysm (white arrow) of the right petrous internal carotid artery.,C0002978;C1510412;C0007276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003852,"Helical contrast-enhanced CT image of a dog with a cholangiocarcinoma.Axial CT image showing multiple lobulated non-enhancing hypoattenuating masses in the caudate and left lateral lobe of the liver which were histopathologically confirmed as cholangiocarcinoma. Note how the tumor encases the intrahepatic portal branch and reduces the vessel’s diameter (arrows). The CVC is severely flattened and compressed by the mass effect of the tumor. There is a concomitant mild periportal halo seen in the periphery of the left lateral lobe (arrow head). Abbreviations: CT, Computed Tomography; PV, portal vein; CVC, caudal vena cava, Ao, Aorta; CL, caudate lobe; LLL, left lateral lobe.",C0040405;C0740277;C0007461;C0023884;C0027651;C0205054;C0042591;C0013609;C1305775;C0042458;C0003483;C0227489;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003853,Prostate apex (ground-truth mask in green) is not easily distinguishable from the rest of the image (red dashed box). The yellow circle represents an example of a region with low signal-to-noise ratio. The blue arrow denotes a shadow artifact.,C0041618;C0033572;C0332554,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003854,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 1. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003855,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 2. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003856,"Long-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 3. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle, and the left ventricle is very small (end-diastolic dimension 31 mm).",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003857,Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 4.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003858,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 4. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003859,"Mid-oesophageal basal short-axis view showing a big mobile filiform mass (arrow) located in the right atrium and crossing the interatrial septum through a patent foramen ovale, with extension to the left atrium and mitral valve.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225836;C0016522;C0018792;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003860,COVID-19 patient is male and 73 years old. Bounding box highlights infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003861,"Longitudinal scan plane illustrating measurements of the prostatic length (1) and prostatic depth (2) in centimeters in one of the study objects. The length was defined as the maximum dimension along the urethral axis and the depth was defined as the maximum dimension in the orientation perpendicular to the course of the urethra. To the left of the image, the urinary bladder is visible. Cranial is to the left of the image",C0041618;C0033572;C0004457;C0041967;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003862,"Cephalometric points: (1) A-point, (2) MCI-point, (3) B-point, (4) Pog-point, (5) A/G tip of soft Palate, (6) A/G anterior SPAS at A, (7) A/G posterior SPAS at A, (8) A/G anterior SPAS at MCI, (9) A/G posterior SPAS at MCI, (10) A/G anterior SPAS at B, (11) A/G posterior SPAS at B, (12) A/G anterior SPAS at Pog, (13) A/G posterior SPAS at Pog.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C2924612;C2924613;C0030219,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003863,Chest-X-Ray demonstrating bilateral hazy infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003864,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing lump in mesenteric lump with traversing vessels.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003865,Liver with massive ascites on TEE,C0041618;C0023884;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003866,"Parasagittal oblique (interlaminar) view (PSO view). L3/4 space mid-screen. Suboptimal view, yet saw-tooth pattern of lamina and interspaces easily identified. Vertebral body cortex between lamina faintly seen at 10 cm depth. The ligamentum flavum was not visible in this patient. In the PSO view, with an interspace centred mid-screen, mark the skin at each level during the prescan. ESM, erector spinae muscle; ITS, intrathecal space; Lamina, L4 lamina; VB, vertebral body. Informed consent was obtained from the patient for using clinical images.",C0041618;C0040426;C0223084;C0007776;C0206327;C1123023;C0224301;C0677897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003867,"Selection of six rectangular ROI with size of 20 pixels × 20 pixels. The red, green, and blue rectangles, respectively, represent ROI of the anterior horn, the temporal lobe, and the posterior horn.",C0040405;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003868,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing thrombosis of the main portal vein,C0040405;C0000726;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003869,The abdominal computed tomography showing the edematous lesions in the small intestine and colon (red circle).,C0040405;C0013604;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003870,CT head without contrast on day 10 of admission revealed worsening ventriculomegaly with some transtentorial mass effect and signs of suspected cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0013609;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003871,CT head without contrast on day 3 of the first readmission showed a decreasing parenchymal hematoma in the right frontal lobe adjacent to the shunt catheter but only a minimal decrease in size in the lateral and third ventricles. There was also a small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage and a small amount of pneumocephalus. “PF” represents the posterior fossa of the brain.,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944;C0228193;C0542331;C0085590;C0149555;C0240059;C0032268;C1305393;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003872,Subtle T2 high signal intensity in the pulvinar part of bilateral thalamus giving hockey‐stick appearance,C0024485;C0152347;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003873,Coronal overview T1 MRI GAD of cerebellopontine angle 2 years after cochlear implantation of the right ear with slices behind the cochlea indicating local artifact size.,C0024485;C0007764;C0009195,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003874,Initial access visualizing the space between the rib and the superior articular process. With the permission of the patient.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003875,Peripheral pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm.Five days post-biopsy CT image. Contrast-enhanced axial image at the level of the biopsy showing persistent alveolar haemorrhage and a subpleural peripheral pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm (circle) at the site of the pulmonary nodule biopsy.,C0040405;C0034052;C1510412;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003876,"TER biopsy of right iliac kidney allograft. TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal; G, gauge.",C0041618;C0020889;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003877,US image of normal tongue: (double arrow) epithelium; (arrow head) epithelial–connective junction—rete ridges; (*) submucosa; (**) muscular layer; (arrow) vessels.,C0041618;C0225344,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003878,Fluttering aortic thrombosis on CT angiography (case no. 2).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003879,(A) The axial length of the globe (D4); (B) the lens thickness (D3).,C0041618;C1280202,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003880,"From a parasternal short-axis view, the transthoracic echocardiogram revealed a 76 mm × 42 mm × 62 mm cardiac mass located at the apex and middle segment of the left ventricular wall without a clear boundary with healthy myocardial tissue (white arrow).",C0041618;C0018787;C0018827;C0027061,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003881,Barium swallow showed the dilated esophagus with eccentric tapering,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003882,Right Testicular Masses on Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003883,Right cranial parasternal short-axis echocardiogram view of a case 1. Color-flow Doppler and continuous-wave Doppler revealed continuous flow into the main pulmonary artery.*Aorta; †Pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003884,Pelvic x-ray showing bilateral total hip arthroplasty after acetabular revision surgery,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003885, Computed tomography image of the chest at 2 mo post operation showing that the hydrothorax subsided and lung recruitment.,C0040405;C0817096;C0020312,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003886,Antegrade nephrostogram demonstrating hydronephrosis with retained contrast in the collecting system of the right kidney. There is no contrast visualized within the right ureter. Two clips can be identified along the anatomical path of the right ureter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020295;C0227613;C0227682;C0175722,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003887,"Axial section from a non-contrast CT chest showing large bilateral pleural effusions, interlobular septal thickening, as well as ground-glass and reticular opacities (arrows)",C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003888,Positron emission tomography one year after radiation therapy. Radiation therapy resulted in the disappearance of fluorodeoxyglucose in the right breast.,C0032743;C0222600, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003889,Right Acetabular fracture with Medial migration of the Femoral Head (Coronal view),C0040405;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003890,"Right Total Hip replacement with Supra-Acetabular screws and Bone Grafting, for Acetabular Fracture Non-Union",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003891,Further superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis after left sided Illiosacral screws,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333045;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003892,Proximal junction sagittal Cobb measurement. Proximal junctional kyphosis was measured from the inferior endplate of the upper instrumented vertebra to the superior endplate of the second vertebrae above.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003893,"Typical two-dimensional echocardiographic apical four-chamber view demonstrating prominent trabeculations (white arrows) and intertrabecular recesses (dashed arrows) in a patient with typical features of left ventricular non-compaction. White arrows represent trabeculae, while dotted arrows represent sinusoids.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003894," Sagittal T2 image showing spondylodiscitis C4-C5-C6, vertebral compression fracture and epidural abscess (arrow), compressing the spinal cord. Also posttherapeutic changes following laryngopharyngectomy, flap reconstruction and radiotherapy are seen.",C0024485;C0012624;C0262431;C0270629;C0037925;C0038925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003895,Brain MRI with and without contrast showing confluent T2 hyperintense signals (black arrow) in the bilateral centrum,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003896,Ultrasound of the liver showing an abscess due to Salmonella sp. at the level of the segment IV associated with hepatomegaly: 1 = 5.8 cm; 2 = 4.2 cm; FH = size of hepatomegaly.,C0041618;C0000833,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003897,Immediate postoperative radiograph of the patient who subsequently had a prosthetic dislocation. This radiograph demonstrates an acceptable prosthesis placement and no concern was raised which would have suggested a future prosthesis failure.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003898,Post-operative chest X-ray showing lowered left hemidiaphragm with chest tube in-situ on the left side.,C1306645;C1999039;C1269845;C0008034,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003899,Distance between the skin and distal anastomosis.,C0040405;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003900,"Transverse thoracic view in color-mode demonstrating the scimitar vein (asterisk) draining the sequestration (S) into the inferior vena cava (not displayed). LL, left lung; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0042449;C0443301;C0042458;C0225730;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003901,"Sagittal view of the thorax in color-mode demonstrating the scimitar vein (asterisk) draining into the inferior vena cava (IVC) in close proximity of the right atrium. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; SP, spine.",C0041618;C0817096;C0042449;C0042458;C0225844;C1269890;C0225883;C0037949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003902,Computed tomography angiography acute gastrointestinal bleeding protocol revealing extravasation in the cecum and proximal ascending colon (red arrow).,C0040405;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003903," Case presentation 2 of abdominal pain so severe that the patient could not move. The patient’s abdominal pain was so severe that she could not move from the ambulance. Pocket-sized ultrasound performed in the ambulance revealed a gallbladder stone impact (arrow), leading to the diagnosis of acute stone-impact-induced cholecystitis. ",C0041618;C0008350;C0006736;C0008325,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003904,"Chest and abdominal X-rays during hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement in procedure 28. The balloon catheter is inserted via the right cephalic vein. The catheter is inserted into the right hepatic vein. The balloon is inflated, and stasis of injected contrast medium is identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0205054;C0441127;C0226802;C0085590;C0226706,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003905,"A 70-year-old man, who developed respiratory failure during antibiotic therapy for Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, was diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome. High-resolution CT at diagnosis showed bilateral diffuse reticulation with geographic appearance (black arrows), well-circumscribed infiltrations partially spared in secondary pulmonary lobule units, and bilateral pleural effusions. Although the patient was placed on mechanical ventilation in addition to being administered antibiotics, he passed away 4 days after diagnosis, and autopsy was performed. Pathological findings of the lungs revealed hyaline membrane formation along dilated alveolar ducts and alveoli, with shrinkage of adjacent alveoli and hyperplasia of type II pneumocytes, representing the exudate phase of diffuse alveolar damage",C0040405;C1145670;C0332448;C0747635;C1280324;C0227130;C0020507,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003906,The humerus-elbow-wrist (HEW) angle of the humerus was measured by connecting the midpoint of two lines connecting the medial and lateral cortex of the humerus (proximal and distal) and the midpoint of two lines connecting the medial ulnar cortex and the lateral radial cortex (proximal and distal). The angle between the two lines is the HEW angle,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0013769;C0043262;C0007776;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003907,"CT chest axial section, in lung window showing cavitation with surrounding consolidation in right lower lobe",C0040405;C1510420;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003908,"A 0.9 × 1.7 cm filamentous, mobile mass adhering to the right atrial wall on transthoracic echocardiography.",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003909,Transverse CT scan of the C5-C6 bone window: A 13-year-old Bengal tiger affected by cervical spondylomyelopathy. Note a reduction inof the C5-C6 intervertebral space. Marginal osteophytes were visualized at the shoulder joint.,C0040405;C1266909;C0333641;C0223088;C0037009,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003910,Chest X-ray image. Radiography showed pulmonary infiltrates in the right middle lung field and pleural effusion. Temporary pacemaker lead and bioprosthetic aortic valve (arrow) were seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0032227;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003911,"A plain abdominal radiograph showed soft tissue swelling in the penile region, with no diastasis pubic symphysis and opaque shadow in the urinary tract.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030851;C1305773;C0332554;C1508753,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003912,Abdominal X-ray showing a dilated loop of small bowel in the mid-abdomen measuring approximately 3.6 cm.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C0000726,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003913,Coronal CT scan without contrast identifying bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with a large air-fluid collection (pointed to by the red arrow) within the right lobe,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003914,"Axial plane of the CT scan of the temporal bones showing the presence of fluid in the middle ear spaces (arrowheads) and thickening of tympanic cavity and mastoid cellules mucosa, without bone destruction.",C0040405;C0039484;C0444611;C0013455;C0242255;C0446908;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003915,CT thorax showing a tree-in-bud appearance.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003916,Computed tomography showing extraperitoneal (white arrow) and intraperitoneal (red arrow) abscesses associated with mesh and small intestine.,C0040405;C0000833;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003917,"Computed tomography abdomen revealed a 1.2 cm right adrenal mass (white arrow) with pre-contrast attenuation of 12 Hounsfield units, absolute washout 60%, and relative washout 53%, consistent with a benign cortical adenoma.",C0040405;C0022655;C0001430,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003918,Abdominal plain radiographs showing multiple air–fluid levels (red line).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003919,The initial computed tomography image showing a blind-ending pouch structure representing Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003920,"Two-dimensional model of the average course of the leads based on an example of an X-ray image in a PA projection (posterior–anterior). Distance measurements in cm; Angle measurements in degrees. (A) Midclavicular line—right; (B) Lateral sternal line—right; (C) Lateral sternal line—left; (D) Midclavicular line—left; (E) Upper clavicular line—left; (F) Lower clavicular line—left; (G) Upper clavicular line—right; (H) Lower clavicular line—right; (I) Diaphragm dome line. Red letters are explained in Appendix A, Table A1.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0458098;C0008913;C0003617,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003921,The dose distribution of the treatment plan calculated by the Eclipse treatment planning system.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003922,Sagittal view of T1-weighted sellar MRI: a pituitary macroadenoma with mild displacement of the optic chiasm. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0346308;C0029126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003923,Prediction-healthy.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003924,"On plain X-ray, a large dense sclerotic mass was noted in the area of the right medial clavicle.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0334135;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003925,"After wide resection and allograft reconstruction, three plates and screws were fixed.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003926,THA after lag screw nail cut-out,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0027342,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003927,Two-dimensional echocardiography showed massive pericardial effusion (arrow) causing cardiac tamponade.,C0041618;C0031039;C0007177,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003928,Transvaginal ultrasound of right adnexa. RT: right; TRANS: transverse.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003929,SPECT/CT example of lymphatic outflow from the right renal pelvis caudally and medially to the paraaortic region.,C3472245;C0227667;C0456269, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003930,"Post-operative undisplaced Vancouver subtype B1 PFF. A clamshell type fracture with a stable stem (Vancouver B1, or A1 as proposed by Capello et al) can be treated with stem retention and internal fixation.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003931,MRI of the brain shows a residual lesion in the left nucleocapsular region (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003932,CT images used.We evaluated the accuracy of prediction using 25% partial CT images that contain lesion areas cropped from the vertical center 50% and horizontally left or right 50%.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003933,"Computer Tomography (CT) Abdomen and Pelvis with intravenous contrast, Coronal view. Faint splenic wedge-shaped posterior ischemia or infarct (yellow arrow) and splenomegaly (left side) measuring 15.7 × 9.2 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0037993;C0442856;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003934,"Lateral view of neck demonstrating styloid chain ossification. Styloid process of the temporal bone, Ossification of stylohyoid ligament, Hyoid bone",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0020417,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003935,Cranial sagittal T1‐weighted magnetic resonance image showing an abscess formation in the right occipital region (blue arrow),C0024485;C0000833;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003936,Postoperative T2-weighted MR image shows homogenous low-level signal intensity and continuity of reconstructed EHL tendon at 1 year postoperatively(white arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003937,Ultrasonography showing a bladder lesion (white arrow) in the posterior wall with signs of neoplasia.,C0041618;C1882062,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003938,Brain CT shows right parietal infract.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003939,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral non-homogenous opacities at middle and lower lung zones along with blunted both costophrenic angles.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003940,Head MRI scan showing bilateral parieto-occipito-frontal subacute cortical ischemia,C0024485;C0030560;C0016733;C0007776;C0442856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003941,Suspicious interstitial lesions at the level of the left pulmonary bases,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003942,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating foreign object in the gastric antrum. Initial X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed a 4 mm linear radiopaque foreign body overlying the midline of the upper abdomen. Arrow indicates foreign body likely in the gastric antrum. No free air or obstruction identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034193;C0022646;C0005682;C2937240;C1947917,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003943,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating partial small bowel obstruction. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed mildly dilated small bowel loops representative of ileus or partial small bowel obstruction. Arrow indicates a radiopaque foreign body in the right lower abdomen without evidence of mass effect. There is no evidence of free air. Measurement approximately 38 mm.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0021852;C0013609,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003944,"Follow-up chest x-ray the day after surgery. The atrial clip (arrow) can be seen in the correct position, and there are no signs of complications.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0877248,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003945,"CTPA, axial cut, demonstrating multilobar consolidations involving the left upper lobe and right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0034065;C1261076;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003946,Chest X-ray of our patient showing ground glass appearances.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003947,"The chest CT image indicates uneven high-density shadows of patchy, stippled, stripe, and nodular shapes in the upper and lower lobes of the right lung, thickened adhesions in the adjacent pleura, and enlarged and calcified mediastinal lymph nodes",C0040405;C0332554;C0205297;C1261075;C0001511;C0032225;C0442800;C0332558;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003948,The CT angiography image indicates localized thickening of the vascular wall at the initial segment of the left vertebral artery with moderate-to-severe stenosis of the lumen and mild stenosis of the lumen at the initial segment of the right vertebral artery,C0040405;C0226231;C1261287;C0226230,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003949,"Postoperative anteroposterior pelvis radiograph: The left subtrochanteric fracture was first reduced with percutaneous assistance and synthesized with a reamed intramedullary long Gamma3 nail (340 mm,125°, Stryker®) with cephalic dynamic locking screw and two static distal locking screws. Then, after closed reduction, the right intertrochanteric fracture was fixated with a non-reamed short Gamma3 nail (180 mm,125°, Stryker®) with cephalic and distal dynamic locking screws.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0333641,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003950," Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia of 70th male. On arterial phase contrast enhanced computed tomography of the liver, there are multiple pathy attenuated areas throughout the liver. Which are multiple transient hepatic attenuation difference caused by multiple arterial-portal venous shunts in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.",C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003951, Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome after umbilical cord blood transplantation to acute myelocytic leukemia in 60th male. Portal phase image of contrast enhanced computed tomography shows irregular reticular hypodensity which are caused by hepatic congestion caused by sinusoidal portal flow disturbance.,C0040405;C0205054;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003952,Chest computed tomography revealing mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003953,Coronal view T2 short T1 inversion recovery magnetic resonance image with arrow depicting hyperintense supraclavicular lesion consistent with lymphatic malformation.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003954,"MRI of the neck. Axial view. Gray arrow: well-circumscribed, highly-vascularized mass with dimensions of 3.5 x 3.5 x 1.6 cm in the right lateral cervical region directly under the right sternocleidomastoid muscle, separating the internal jugular vein and the carotid artery. Yellow arrow: compressed internal jugular vein. Black arrow: carotid artery. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0027530;C0224153;C0226550;C0007272,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003955,"Scanogram involving both lower limbs and pelvis of the case 1 patient shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 depicting varus malunion of the tibial stress fracture and resulting mechanical axis deviation into varus (6.8°). Despite the malalignment, the patient remained asymptomatic with good function",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003956,"Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) examination showed that: (a) the right hypopharyngeal wall was thickened with increased metabolism, hypopharyngeal cancer was considered, (b) the esophageal wall was limited to hypermetabolic foci at the level of the thoracic 6-10 vertebral body, which was considered esophageal carcinoma, infiltrated to the plasma membrane layer and involved the gastric cardia, (c) the right submandibular hypermetabolic lymph node, the small lymph nodes adjacent to the lower esophagus and the gastric cardia had slightly higher metabolism, which were all considered to be metastatic cancer.",C0032743;C0020629;C0006826;C0506546;C0817096;C0223084;C0332448;C0007144;C0024204;C0014876;C2939419,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003957,Bedside echocardiography showing IVC thrombus,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003958,– After stent implantation in the right ventricular outflow tract. Cineangiography of Patient A: final result of the procedure.,C0002978;C0038257;C0225892,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003959,"Positron emission tomography of Case 4 showed high and focal FDG uptake (SUVmax = 7.4) in the left superior jugular node (arrow), suspicious for relapse",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003960,"Ultrasonography image of supraclavicular brachial plexus with color doppler. BP: brachial plexus, SA: subclavian artery.",C0041618;C0006090;C0038530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003961,Control X-ray following chemical pleurodesis revealing mild right-sided effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2317432,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003962,"The radiological parameter measurements (LL, PI, PT, and SS)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003963,The radiological SVA measurement,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003964,Coronal section chest HRCT showing bilateral multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities (red arrows) with a raised left hemidiaphragm showing intestinal gas bubbles in the left hemithorax (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C1269845;C0230128,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003965,"Cross-sectional image depicting a large, homogeneous, fatty density (black arrow) consistent with a lipoma causing a near-complete obstruction of the transverse colon",C0040405;C0023798;C0001168;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003966,Pre-operative lower extremity X-ray showing the varus deformity bilaterally,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003967,Post-operative X-ray of the lower extremity showing correction of the varus deformity,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003968,"Transrectal sonography (TRS): solid tumor formation, 41.2 mm (A-X) × 29.5 mm (X-X) in diameter, with normal ovarian tissue on the periphery.",C0041618;C0205518;C0027651;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003969,"CT pulmonary angiogram showing bilateral pleural effusion (arrows), larger in the right hemithorax.",C0040405;C0747635;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003970,"Computer tomography with oral administration of a contrast agent, post stent implantation (*). No release of contrast beyond the gastrointestinal lumen is seen. Pleural empyema (**) with a drain inside (***) is seen.",C0040405;C0038257;C0014009;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003971,Preoperative radiograph of a left-sided CDH. The * indicates the intrathoracic bowel.,C1306645;C1999039;C0235833,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003972," Abdominal computed tomography with intravenous contrast, sagittal scan showing thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery and the common hepatic artery (arrows). ",C0040405;C0040053;C0162861;C0226300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003973,"Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a clinically normal guinea pig illustrating measurements for the evaluation of cardiac size (60 kV, 200 mA, 20 mS, 4 mAs). CVC: maximal width of the caudal vena cava; LA: apicobasilar length of the heart; SA: width of the heart at its widest point perpendicular to LA; T4: fourth thoracic vertebra. T5: length of the fifth thoracic vertebral body; The LA and SA dimensions have been transposed onto the vertebral column starting from the cranial edge of the body of T4, calculated in units of vertebral length, and added to yield the VHS",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003974,Chest X‐ray showing left pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003975,Urethrocystography: no obstruction under the bladder in the per mictional image.,C1306645;C0030797;C1947917;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003976,Intravenous urography: nonobstructive pyelic calculus of 1.5 cm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003977,Abdominal CT-scan showing massive hepatosplenomegaly seen in our patient before treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003978,Periapical radiograph of implants affected by peri-implantitis in the lower right quadrant.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003979,"Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a left adrenal haematoma of 64 mm long-axis dissecting the adrenal parenchyma (a), associated with retroperitoneal haematoma (b).",C0040405;C0001625;C0018944;C0205239;C0341512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003980,X-ray of the chest: an area of dense opacification in the right apical region; extensive bilateral upper lung bullous changes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003981,Scout computed tomography of the abdomen without contrast. The patient had a large abdomen relative to the body habitus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003982,Computed tomography image with a wedge-shaped right middle lobe lung nodule.,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003983,Appropriate Micra™ device position postimplantation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003984,An ultrasound of the liver demonstrating a hypoechoic mass at the gallbladder fossa that was most consistent with a complete filling of the gallbladder lumen secondary to an obstructive mass.,C0041618;C0227511;C0016976;C0549186,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003985,CT angiography of the chest showing arrow (blue) pointing at the aberrant right subclavian artery compressing the esophagus and the trachea. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0226261;C0014876;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003986,Axial TC-scan displaying free air in the abdomen with an important diffuse gaseous distension of the entire colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C1281569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003987,PET scan showing unifocal bone involvement of the scapula with mass.,C0032743;C1266909;C0036277, +ROCOv2_2023_test_003988,The estimated distances from key point predictions. (a) The midpoint of clavicular heads. (b) Tube-to-clavicle distance. (c) Tube-to-carina distance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003989,Chest angio-CT.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003990,Root Canal Treatment With 11 and 21,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003991,CTA showing evidence of right atrial and right ventricular apical thrombus (red arrows).,C0040405;C0018792;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003992,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an empty uterus.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003993,Dual distal radial simultaneous balloon aortic valvuloplasty.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003994,Internal diameter of the coronary artery.,C0041618;C0205042,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003995,Lateral radiograph of the abdomen showing the pigtail catheter located in the bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0005682,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003996,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior on admission – showing bilateral asymmetric hip dislocation (right anterior-left posterior).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003997,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior – 2 days after surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003998,CT angiography reconstructed views demonstrating absent flow beyond segment 1 of the right axillary artery (A) with haematoma in the right axilla (H).,C0040405;C0018944;C0230337,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_003999,Axial View Showing the Location of PSAA on the Left and Right Sides of the Maxillary SinusPSAA: posterior superior alveolar artery,C0040405;C0024947;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004000,Chest X-ray (day 1).Enlargement of the upper mediastinum (arrowhead) and obscure tracheal shadow can be observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004001,Contrast-enhanced CT chest (day 1).A 10 × 7 × 10 cm sized mass was found in the anterior mediastinum (arrowhead). The tracheal bifurcation was highly flattened (inside the circle).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0230148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004002, Post-operative contrast-enhanced pelvic computed tomography. Imaging after the first cycle of chemotherapy at 2 mo postoperatively shows no obvious signs of residual tumor or recurrence.,C0040405;C0030797;C0543478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004003,"Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showed a lobular mass along the left side wall of the urinary bladder measuring 5.2 cm (yellow arrow) with irregular thickening, raising concern for a neoplastic process",C0040405;C0205417;C0005682;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004004,Axial T2 weighted image demonstrates bilobed flow void within the right cerebellar peduncle with surrounding edema and/or gliosis.,C0024485;C0228515;C0013604;C0017639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004005,The 4-week postoperative radiograph from a right total hip arthroplasty performed using an intraoperative radiograph (X-ray group) shows the cup at 47° of abduction (yellow line) and 35° of anteversion (yellow ellipse). The right leg is 6.6 mm (25.8–19.2 mm) longer than the left leg and has 1.5 mm (116.7–115.2 mm) more offset.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415;C0230443,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004006,Complete reopening of both arteries involved in acute myocardial infarction. PCI stent in Cx and ramus intermedius.,C0002978;C0003842;C0155626;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004007,TTE of extravasation of blood and LVFWR with pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0019080;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004008,LVFWR of posterior wall confirmed by ventriculography,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004009,"CT scan demonstrating opacification of the maxillary sinuses bilaterally, extending into the nasal cavity on the left.",C0040405;C0024957;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004010,Axial CT with angiography image at the C3 level showing a right-sided epidural hematoma with an associated sac and cord compression in a left anterolateral direction,C0040405;C0446413;C0877172;C0037925;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004011,"Barium study demonstrating severe stricture in the mid-thoracic oesophagus for about 3.5 cm, with the narrowest part of the lumen measuring 4 mm.",C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004012,"Ultrasound image of the middle tract of the non-post-pregnant uterine horn, at day 14 postpartum.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004013,Panoramic radiograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004014,"Radiograph of tooth 34 after the endodontic treatment and the new fixed-fixed conventional prosthesis. The intraoral periapical radiograph revealed a bulbous root tip in tooth 34, suggestive of hypercementosis.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0175649;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004015,"Radiographic image in the left lateral (LL) projection of the normal thorax of a female ferret. X-rays show measurements of the cardiac silhouette. Long axis of the cardiac silhouette (LA), short axis of the cardiac silhouette (SA), sternebral body length from S4 to S7 (S4–7), and sternebral heart scale (SHS) (I, left).",C1306645;C0018787,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004016,Dilated common bile duct (CBD) measuring 35 mm in diameter.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004017,Ascites.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004018,CT chest-abdomen-pelvis with IV contrast Acute pancreatitis with peripancreatic edema and fat stranding (white arrows). No peripancreatic collection or evidence of necrosis.,C0040405;C1562547;C0001339;C0013604;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004019,Axial cut CT of right oropharyngeal neoplasm with right submandibular neck metastatic lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0027530;C0036525;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004020,An enhanced computed tomography scan disclosed active extravasation (arrow) in the rectum.,C0040405;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004021,"Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) completed at St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ. Arrow depicts vegetation on the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve measuring 1.51 × 1.06 cm.",C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004022," Abnormal signals on the left side at the fronto-parietal junction, indicating the formation of a hematoma. ",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004023,"X-ray of thoracic in neonate 2 on the 33rd day of hospitalization: On the right, in the upper and medial lung fields, the transparency of the lung parenchyma is inhomogeneously reduced. On the left, the lower lung field is in superposition with heart shadow. The hemidiaphragms of clear contours.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0225759;C0819757;C0018787;C0332554;C1269845,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004024,Cardiac catheterization demonstrating nonobstructive coronary artery disease (arrows),C0002978;C1956346,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004025,Ballooning of the left ventricle (arrow),C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004026,Percutaneous cryoablation in a 63-year-old male.Non-contrast axial CT image showing one (arrowhead) of two cryo-applicators placed in the right renal cell carcinoma. An ice ball (arrows) was created to ablate the tumor.,C0040405;C0007134;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004027,"PET scan images showed a hypermetabolic lesion in the bilateral tracheoesophageal groove with an SUVmax of 13.67, which indicated the metastasis of lymph nodes",C0032743;C2939419;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004028,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic mesenteric varix (black arrow); sagittal view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004029,Antegrade left nephrostogram demonstrating left VUJ hold up.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004030,Echocardiogram continuous wave through aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004031,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder polypoid lesions. Gallbladder adenocarcinoma: internal hypoechoic heterogenous papillary elevated mass lesion (arrow).,C0041618;C0016976;C0205312,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004032,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder wall thickening. Adenomyomatosis: gallbladder wall thickening (white arrow) with a uniform surface and intramural microcystic anechoic area.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004033,Fundamental B-mode EUS for staging of gallbladder carcinoma. T3 gallbladder carcinoma: hypoechoic tumor (arrow) in the gallbladder without a disrupted hyperechoic layer (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004034,A buttress plate was used for patients with unstable hinge fracture during the surgical procedures,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004035,Cardiac MRI axial view showing apical hypertrophy indicated with a yellow arrow and an apical aneurysm with a 21 x 14 mm thrombus within it indicated with a red arrow,C0024485;C0020564;C0002940;C0087086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004036,Preoperative radiograph lateral view showed lateral malleolus malunion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004037,Postoperative radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004038,Follow-up radiograph lateral view,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004039,Plain abdomen radiography shows distended stomach and dilatated loops of bowel without free gas in the peritoneal cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C1704247,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004040,No acute abnormality on the chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004041," Transversus abdominis plane block was performed under ultrasound guidance. The arrow indicates the nerve block needle, and the local anesthetics spread between the internal oblique (IO) and transversus abdominis (TA). EO: External oblique. ",C0041618;C0027740;C4281589;C4281586,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004042,Pericardial effusion after 12 cycles of Nivolumab (Case 1).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004043,Right parasternal four-chamber (R-4C) view of the foramen ovale in a 2-day-old healthy foal. The arrowheads indicate the fluttering septum primum at the base of the ostium of pulmonary vein III (ostium III). The yellow bar indicates a 1 cm distance between the septum primum and septum secundum. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0444567;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004044,"A 70-year-old female patient diagnosed with HCoV-OC43 pneumonia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). According to the RSNA guidelines, CORADS score is given as 5. GGO (crazy paving) (black arrow) accompanied by interlobular and intralobular septal thickening on the axial CT section and patchy consolidation areas, faint GGO areas (black arrowhead), and pleural effusion (asterisks).",C0040405;C0032285;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004045,"A 60-year-old female patient with influenza A (H1N1) pneumonia, known diabetes, and chronic kidney disease. According to the RSNA guidelines in the typical group, CORADS score is given as 5. Bilateral rounded consolidation areas (black arrows) and parenchymal band (black arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0032285;C1561643;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004046,"A 32-year-old male patient with COVID-19 pneumonia with a known diagnosis of asthma. Typical presentation according to RSNA guidelines, CORADS score given as 5. Bilateral lung parenchyma rounded, multifocal GGO lesions (black arrows), reversed halo sign (white arrow) center is relatively normal, with GGO in the periphery.",C0040405;C5244027;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004047,"A 24-year-old male patient diagnosed with known primary immunodeficiency with adenovirus pneumonia. According to the RSNA guidelines “undetermined,” CORADS score given as 4. Irregular peripheral consolidation (black arrows) and increased peribronchial thickness (white arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004048,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the adrenal gland showed nodular thickening of the left adrenal junction of patient 4.,C0040405;C0001625;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004049,Hypoechoic anchoring of previous spherical structure as indicated at the tip of the arrow.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004050,"Two foreign bodies seen in the stomach on CT, measured via radiology software. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004051,Case 5: R-SVC draining into the LA. Axial noncontrast head CT identified a round hyperdense lesion with a necrotic center located in the left temporal region of the patient's brain. This patient's clinical history and the appearance of the lesion is consistent with a brain abscess.,C0024485;C0027540;C0039485;C0006104;C0006105,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004052,Orthopantomogram 3 months following surgery demonstrating fracture non-union.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004053,"AP pelvic X-ray showing bilateral displaced pathologic femoral neck fracture, the so called “protrusio acetabuli”. Compression fracture of lumbar vertebra and osteopenia of pelvic bone is also seen.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0332459;C0029453;C0030786,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004054,"PA chest X-ray showing osteopenia, lytic lesion, and sub-periosteal erosion of left humeral head and proximal metaphysis. Lytic lesion of distal clavicular and scoliosis is also seen.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0029453;C0333307;C0223683;C0222671;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004055,Computed tomography showing soft tissue density lesion measuring approximately 4 centimeters (cm) × 4.5 cm in the left suprarenal region.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004056,X-ray showing postoperative imaging of left humerus fracture repair,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004057,Thyroid US image demonstrates enlarged thyroid gland (1.97 × 2.20 cm) with heterogeneous echotexture granuloma at the patient’s second visit to hospital.US = ultrasound scan.,C0041618;C0040132;C0018188,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004058,Chest x-ray on arrival demonstrating large right pneumothorax with right lung atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004059,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast demonstrating improvement in overall size and wall thickness of cystic lung lesion along right major fissure at two-month follow-up, measuring 4.5 x 3.2 cm.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004060,CT chest showing enlarged sub-aortic lymph nodes (blue arrow) and right lower paratracheal nodes (red arrow),C0040405;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004061,Fluoroscopy upper GI series with double contrast revealing new diagnosis of Killian Jamieson diverticulum in 2016,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004062,Axial non-contrast CT image shows no abnormal finding related to iron accumulation in kidneys. Note hydropic gallbladder (star) and millimetric gallstone (arrow).,C0040405;C0022646;C0016976;C0242216,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004063,"CT of the chest, coronal view, shows multiple peripheral ground-glass pulmonary opacities with fine reticulation.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004064,"MRI T2 sagittal section shows lumbar intervertebral disc dehydration, mild posterior bulge, no significant canal stenosis with normal conus.",C0024485;C0205129;C0024090;C0021815;C1261287;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004065,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis at presentation with subtle erosive changes of the symphysis (arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224520,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004066,Non-contrast abdominal CT in axial view.Intraperitoneal emphysema (white arrows) with retroperitoneal extension (orange arrows). These findings are consistent with the intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal extension of FG.CT: computed tomography; FG: Fournier’s gangrene,C0040405;C0013990;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004067,Axial CT with IV contrast showed cecal perforation with free air around the colon (black arrows).,C0040405;C0007531;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004068,Left circumflex artery (white arrow) perfusing a right atrial mass (black arrow),C0002978;C0226037;C0018792,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004069,Coronal T1 non-fat sat MRI shows low signal serpiginous lines of femoral head compatible with femoral head AVN (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0015813;C3887513,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004070,Postoperative plain radiographs after left total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004071,"Coronal view of the left wrist (MRI; T1W image). The lesion (yellow asterisk) shows a homogenous low signal, slightly lower to the adjacent muscle.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T1W: T1-weighted",C0024485;C0230366;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004072,Axial view of the left wrist (MRI; T1W image). The mass shows an increased and heterogenous signal density.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T1W: T1-weighted,C0024485;C0230366,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004073,Renal ultrasonography. Multiple renal cortical microcalcifications can be seen.,C0041618;C0022646;C0022655;C0521174,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004074,Abdominopelvic CT scan showed extravasation of contrast from the bladder to the pelvis through left lateral bladder wall defect,C0040405;C0005682;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004075,Chest X-ray after implantation of a subcutaneous ICD.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004076,"55-year-old male with newly diagnosed penile cancer presents for initial staging CT of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial contrast enhanced CT through the level of the pelvis demonstrates an abnormally rounded, enlarged right inguinal lymph node (arrow) that was confirmed to be metastatic at time of surgery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800;C0018246;C0024204;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004077,"Chest x-ray showing the presence of a mass-like opacity in the medial right lung base measuring 4.1 x 4.0 cm with potential cavitation, as indicated by the arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004078,CT scan of the chest revealing the presence of 2.9 x 3.7 cm posterior right lower lobe cavitary nodule (as indicated by the arrow) as well as multiple smaller bilateral pulmonary nodules with shaggy indistinct margins.,C0040405;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004079,"Computed tomography of the neck with contrast shows a large heterogeneous enhancement of the soft tissue mass seen in the left supraclavicular region, measuring about 4.6 × 5.0 × 6.4 cm. Internal hypodensity was noted within the lesion suggestive of necrosis. There were bilateral thyroid nodules, some of which were partially calcified, with left thyroid lobe enlargement and heterogeneous enhancement.",C0040405;C0027540;C0040137;C0332558;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004080,Ultrasound of the right breast revealed a small irregular hypoechoic mass measuring approximately 2.4 × 1.0 cm with speculated outlines.,C0041618;C0222600;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004081,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy (arrow), splenomegaly, splenic and hepatic lesions, and sclerotic bone lesions of the first lumbar vertebra.",C0040405;C0000726;C0748390;C0037993;C0334135;C0238792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004082,Computed tomography of the abdomen showed irregular wall thickening in the stomach and duodenum (arrow) and multiple variable-sized lymph nodes in the abdomen. Multiple enhancing heterogeneous liver lesions measuring >2 cm were also detected.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205271;C3714551;C0013303;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004083,Coronal section of CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing perforation involving the terminal ileum.The blue arrow is pointing to the FB-BPP. The FB-BPP is not visible in the sagittal and the cross-section CT scan.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004084,Plain X-rays and abdominal computed tomography scan demonstrated air-fluid levels and an incomplete obstruction of the colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C1947917;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004085,Axial computed tomography image showing a high‐density area in the stomach (arrow),C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004086,Axial CT non-contrast demonstrates gallstone (black arrow) fistulated into duodenum with gas in the gallbladder (white arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004087,Axial CT non-contrast gallstone within the lumen of the duodenum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004088,Axial portal venous CT shows gallbladder adherent to duodenum with a calcified opacity representing a gallstone within the duodenal lumen (black arrow) and massive gastric distension (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0013303;C0332558;C0242216;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004089,Axial portal venous CT shows speck of gas in the gallbladder in keeping with a fistula (black arrow). Massive gastric distension again noted (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0016169;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004090,Ultrasound scan at the time symptoms demonstrates gallstone (white arrow) in duodenal lumen with posterior acoustic shadowing (white dashed arrow) and proximal dilation (white double line dashed arrow).,C0041618;C0242216;C0013303;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004091,Axial portal venous CT shows a faintly calcified gallstone within the fistula (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0332558;C0242216;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004092,"Postoperative control abdomen CT scan, 17 months after TAR, with restored abdominal wall continuity (arrows)CT: computed tomography; TAR: transversus abdominis muscle release",C0040405;C0836916;C0224378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004093,"Postoperative sagittal control abdomen and pelvis CT scan, 17 months after TAR with restored abdominal wall continuity (yellow arrows)CT: computed tomography; TAR: transversus abdominis muscle release",C0040405;C0000726;C0836916;C0224378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004094,"Computerized axial tomography, sagittal section. The asymmetry of the left and right articular facets can be seen.",C0040405;C0205129;C0222679,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004095,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image of TGA following an ASO with the LeCompte maneuver. The branch pulmonary arteries bifurcate anterior to the ascending aorta and ‘drape over’ it. The great arteries are lying directly in antero-posterior relation and the right and left branch PA sizes are balanced.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0034052;C0003956;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004096,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing abnormal great vessel configuration in TGA patient after ASO. The pulmonary artery is directly placed anteriorly over the aorta, leading to the compression of the left coronary artery at the origin.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LM: left main coronary artery, PA: pulmonary artery, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225991;C0034052;C0003483;C0332459;C1261082;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004097,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing coronary abnormality in a TGA patient after ASO. The right coronary artery is seen arising from the LM and coursing anterior to the RVOT before entering into the right atrioventricular groove.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LM: left main trunk, RCA: right coronary artery, RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0018787;C1261316;C0225847;C0549113;C0460005;C0225892;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004098,"Axial contrast enhanced CT angiography image in a patient of TGA after ASO showing a stent in the LPA. Patient had LPA stenosis, and angioplasty was performed to relieve the stenosis.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LPA: left pulmonary artery, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0038257;C1261287;C0226069;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004099,"Axial contrast enhanced CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing compression of the left main bronchus between the ascending aorta and the spine. Note the subtle hypoattenuation of the left lung as compared to the right, likely due to air trapping.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0332459;C0225630;C0003956;C0037949;C0225730;C0003483;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004100,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing a left-sided superior vena cava draining into the right atrium through the coronary sinus.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, LSVC: left superior vena cava, RA: right atrium, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225844;C0456944;C0226694;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004101,Unenhanced axial CT scan shows bilateral symmetric hypodensities along both lentiform nuclei and cerebral cortical white matter.,C0040405;C0162342;C0007776;C0152295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004102,"Axial HRCT of the temporal bone showing soft tissue density in right middle ear occupying epitympanum (black arrow). Bony erosion at anterior the wall of right mastoid air cells, fluid-filled right mastoid air cells (white arrow).HRCT: High resolution computed tomography",C0040405;C0039484;C0225317;C0587240;C0229427;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004103,CT in coronal view with pathognomonic picture of deforming temporomandibular joint arthrosis on both sides.,C0040405;C0039493;C0022408,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004104,CT-scan of the abdomen; this image shows an umbilical mass,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004105,Percutaneous transhepatic bile duct drainage tube contrast examination revealed two defects in the distal bile duct that were considered to be stones of about 9 mm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005400;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004106,Lateral view of supracondylar fracture of humerus fixed with Kirschner wire (post-op).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004107,"The first chest X-ray (CXR) of Mr. R.Chest X-ray done when Mr. R. presented to the emergency department, and it was normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004108,The second chest X-ray (CXR) of Mr. R.Second chest X-ray of Mr. R which was done after his health deteriorated. It showed bilateral pleural effusion and lung congestion suggestive of pulmonary edema. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0242073;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004109, Periventricular focal gliosis in parieto occipital area in white matter,C0024485;C0228157;C0017639;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004110,Dose distribution of radiation therapy. The left breast after partial mastectomy was treated with 50 Gy,C0040405;C0222601,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004111,Positron emission tomography 3 years after proton beam therapy (PBT). PBT resulted in the disappearance of high uptake of fluorodeoxyglucose in the sternum,C0032743;C0038293, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004112,"Brain MRI of a 60-year-old patient with brain metastases from an anal canal tumor: The sagittal section after injection of gadolinium: annular enhancement of over and under tentorial lesions (arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0220650;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004113,Diffuse ground-glass opacities in both the lungs compatible with the convalescent pulmonary phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004114,Image shows 50% pneumothorax of right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004115,Chest X-ray 3 months after hospital discharge revealing near-complete resolution of previously noted right upper lobe consolidation upon hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004116,Pre-procedure echocardiogram (parasternal short-axis view) showing signs of volume overload.,C0041618;C0546817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004117,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CT) of liver.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004118,MRI abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing a large abdominal mass (arrow) in the left side of the abdominal cavity with homogeneously high in T1 and T2 WI and homogenous drop of the signal in the fat-sat sequences.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004119, Post-operative digital subtraction angiography. The local bleeding vessels were no longer visualized after the completion of embolization.,C0002978;C0019080;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004120,TrA ultrasound image,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004121,The head's orientation on the axial view according to the anterior nasal spine (ANS) and the posterior nasal spine (PNS).,C0040405;C4274828;C4039172,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004122,The measuring regions on the axial view for the maxillary anterior alveolar angle.MR1: The region bisecting the interdental space between the two permanent maxillary central incisors; MR2: The region bisecting the root of the permanent maxillary central incisor; MR3: The region bisecting the interdental space between the permanent maxillary central and lateral incisors.,C0040405;C0024947;C0447273;C0040452;C0447274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004123,MRI of the brain showing T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) multifocal subcortical white matter changes.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004124,Contrast CT sagittal view showing a non-enhancing mass (arrow) posterior to the knee joint causing obstruction to popliteal artery.,C0040405;C0022745;C1947917;C0032649,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004125,MRI (sagittal view) of the patient showing no obvious compression,C0024485;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004126,"A-44-year-old female with left breast cancer.Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted, fat-saturated axial MR image performed 4 days after COVID-19 vaccination shows two enlarged round nodes (arrows) with no visible hilum in the left axilla, asymmetric when compared to a normal-appearing right axillary node.",C0024485;C0006142;C5203670;C0442800;C0230338;C0004454,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004127,CT scan showing umbilical lesion,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004128,Endosonography (EUS) image of pancreatic lesion,C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004129,Subcutaneous calcification of the dorsal aspect of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004130,Linear measurements of the tooth length (in millimeters) from the root apex to the incisal edge.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004131,Plain pelvic radiograph 6 weeks after surgical removal of the heterotopic ossification.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004132,Digital subtraction angiography. Left vertebrobasilar axis. A remnant neck of a partially thrombosed aneurysm in the telovelotonsillar segment of the PICA is observed (red arrow).,C0002978;C0004457;C0027530,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004133,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI showing cerebellar hemangioblastoma (arrow).,C0024485;C0206734,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004134,"TEE image of the maximum diameter of the pulmonary valve annulus. RA, right atrium; Ao, aorta; RV, right ventricle; PA, pulmonary artery. The arrow indicates the maximum diameter of the pulmonary valve annulus.",C0041618;C0034086;C1269890;C0003483;C0225883;C1269026,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004135,"Chest X Ray: opacity of the left hemithorax, with tracheal deviation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004136,"Contrast-enhanced CT in the portal venous phase, done on admission, showing hypoenhancing regions in the pancreatic neck and body",C0040405;C0205054;C0447556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004137,Measurement of the length of the supra-hepatic inferior cava vein performed on an angiogram to check for proper sealing of the double balloon catheter,C0002978;C0205054;C0042449;C0441127,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004138,"Computed tomography axial view of the chest demonstrates bilateral massive surgical emphysema mainly on the right side (red arrows), with evidence of left-sided pneumothorax (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004139,Computed tomography axial view of the abdomen (light green arrows) demonstrates massive pneumoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004140,Contrast Enhanced Computerized Tomography (CECT) of abdomen and pelvis (axial section) showing right angiomyolipoma.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0206633,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004141,"Ultrasound of the undescended testicle. Note peripheral hyperechogenicity of the tunica albuginea (A), the homogeneous parenchymatous echo-texture typical of the testis (T), and the hyperechogenicity of mediastinum (M).",C0041618;C0458624;C0039597;C0025066,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004142,Superior mesenteric artery is patent,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004143,Inferior mesenteric artery is patent,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004144,Celiac artery distally with a velocity measuring 353.49 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004145,Coronal view of phase-sorted 4DCT and its evaluation regions of quantitative indicators for RMA.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004146,"Computed tomography scan of the chest showing bilateral, multilobar, peribronchial consolidations with ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004147,CT chest with contrast showing mediastinal mass invading esophageal wall,C0040405;C0506546,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004148,Liver lesions prior to commencing on an MEK inhibitor. Lactate dehydrogenase was 2248 IU/L.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004149,"Parasternal craniocaudal view: thymus (Thy), central venous catheter (CVC), superior venae cava (SVC), right pulmonary artery (RPA).",C0041618;C0040113;C1145640;C0226054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004150,"Suprasternal notch view: superior vena cava (SVC), right internal jugular vein (Rt IJV), left innominate vein (Lt Innom V), aorta (Ao), thymus (Thy).",C0041618;C0222769;C0042459;C0226550;C0006095;C0003483;C0040113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004151,J-wire of the CVC passing over the tip of the CVC.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004152,Periapical radiograph showing the PEIR-affected premolar one month following the extraction of the preceding primary molar,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004153,A follow-up bitewing radiograph of the PEIR-affected premolar showing no evolution of the lesion. The patient was 12 years and 6 months old,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004154,Axial-view high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal petrous shows the soft tissue mass (*) in bilateral ear canals with sparing of the middle ear.,C0040405;C0013455,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004155,Apical 4 chamber during fetal echocardiography at 32 weeks of gestation. Cardiac ventricular asymmetry and right ventricle cardiac hypertrophy. LV: Left Ventricle; RV: Right Ventricle; RVH: Right Ventricle Hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0018787;C0018827;C0225883;C2733397;C0225897;C0162770,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004156,Normal upper gastrointestinal series in an infant with vomiting. Fluoroscopic frontal view shows the duodenojejunal junction (arrow) to the left of a vertebral body pedicle and at the level of the duodenal bulb.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0223084;C0227300,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004157,Admission chest CT scan showing bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004158,Chest X-ray following therapy showing complete clearing of bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004159,"Transverse spiral computed tomography scan of the abdomen, with intravenous contrast enhancement showing dilation of jejunal wall of the left lower quadrant.",C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004160,Plain upright PA-CXR. Image shows a large volume of sub-diaphragmatic free air,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004161,"End-stage osteoarthritis of the hip joints of the 15-year-old patient with MED type 4. Anteroposterior radiograph of the hips: abnormal shape and structure of the epiphysis of the femoral head on the right side—half-moon shape (white arrow), secondary reduced size of the epiphysis and narrowing of the joint space on the left side (black arrow), secondary deformity of the acetabulum—doubled “seagull-like” contour (black lines).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C0206207;C0332482;C0031939;C0015813;C0224497;C0000962,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004162,EUS jejunal tumor with FNA biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004163,Ultrasound reveals an enlarged solid mass with internal vascularity.,C0041618;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004164,MRI shows a mass with well-defined margins and high signal intensity on T2 sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004165,Pelvis X-ray.Multiple fractures (arrowheads) are found on both sides of the pelvis on the X-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004166,White arrows show left lower lobe infiltrate and right lung nodule on chest CT.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004167,"Coronary angiogram with dissection of the very distal right coronary artery (arrow) involving the origin of the right-sided posterior descending artery with TIMI-II flow.Abbreviation: TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0333288;C1261316;C0226047;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004168,"“Flame-shaped” appearance of right ICA consistent with dissection.Abbreviation: ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0002978;C0226156;C0333288;C1305387,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004169," Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging image. The first lumbar vertebral body was compressed, and the spinal cord was also compressed by a bone block of the fractured vertebral body. The red arrow indicates the fractured lumbar vertebra.",C0024485;C0037925;C0223084;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004170,Fluoroscopic image with contrast injection (during procedure)Contrast injection into the hepatic arterial vasculature demonstrating vasospasm of the hepatic arterial vessels (black arrows). This is caused by vasopressor support given to the patient whilst undergoing haemofiltration.,C0002978;C0205054;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004171,CT abdomen/pelvis in the portal venous phase. Scan showing dominant liver metastasis of ~20 mm (red arrow). Surgical clips are seen in situ (black arrows) due to previous surgical resection of liver metastases.,C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004172,Section from chest computed tomography obtained at presentation to our institution showing bilateral upper lobe pulmonary nodules. A dominant solid nodule in the right upper lobe (white arrow) is seen among scattered sub-solid nodules (black arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004173,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest with a pulmonary nodule (25.53 × 20.44 mm) located in the superior segment of the right inferior lobe adjacent to the pleura.,C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004174,Normal brain MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004175,Stricture in the proximal body of the pancreas (arrow) with a distally dilated pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227582;C0030288,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004176,X-ray of the right knee showing osteoarthritis with suprapatellar joint effusion and evidence of chondrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0029408;C1253936;C0553730,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004177, Non-contrast computed tomography image of the patient’s chest showing bilateral pleural effusions and infiltrative shadows.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004178,An axial view of the anterior insula seed regions. The seed masks are exhibited on a representative subject’s structural image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004179,"The image, obtained using a multifrequency linear probe (7–13 MHz), shows the presence of echogenic material in the left jugular vein",C0041618;C0182400;C0022427,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004180,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing complete placenta previa with focal obscuration of placental-myometrial interface at midline. Placental tissue in contact with the dome of the bladder.,C0024485;C0496827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004181,CT Coronary Angiography of Calcific Chronic Total Occlusion,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004182,Post-surgical lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004183,CT of the abdomen showing hepatic metastatic lesions at the time of presentation and prior to chemotherapy initiation,C0040405;C0000726;C0205054;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004184,Computed tomography shows a low-density area in the left lobe of the thyroid (red arrow).,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004185,CT revealing a bladder tumor of 6 × 5 cm over the trigone and left wall.,C0040405;C0005695,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004186,"A subcutaneous encapsulated soft tissue mass was described in the right groin raising the suspicion of neoplasia, nodal enlargement or hematoma (axial view).",C0040405;C0018246;C1882062;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004187, Admission chest x-ray shows bilateral infiltrates and chronic emphysematous changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013990,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004188," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, transverse view of upper lobes, shows the mural nodule in the right upper lobe intracavitary lesion at 3.1 cm and partially calcified. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C0028259;C1261074;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004189," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, coronal view, shows stable borderline mediastinal lymphadenopathy. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004190,Multiple Lesion Types on Pulmonary Angiogram,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004191,Swallow X-ray after the ESG procedure,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004192,"LVEDD and LVESD measured with the M-mode on parasternal long axis view. Abbreviations: LVESD, left ventricular end-systolic diameters; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic diameters.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004193,Follicular neoplasm of thyroid. MRI of upper limb shows large lobulated soft tissue mass centered on left scapula associated with its erosion and destruction (arrow)MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0036277;C0333307,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004194,Brain MRI coronal T1 post-contrast image 12 days prior to admission. The yellow arrow shows stable enhancing focus lateral left temporal lobe from previously treated metastatic disease.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228233;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004195,Brain MRI coronal view during T1 post-contrast showing interval leptomeningeal enhancement (red arrow) during hospitalization. The yellow arrow shows stable enhancing focus lateral left temporal lobe from previously treated metastatic disease.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228126;C0228233;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004196,Plain abdominal X-ray showing swallowed spoon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004197, T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging in axial plane showed bowel loops clustered in a cocoon-like shape that were encased by a thick membrane (arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004198,CT soft tissue neck with contrast revealing extensive asymmetric left retropharyngeal edema extending from the level of the oropharynx to the level of the larynx. There is a small 3 mm phlegmon and a marked narrowing of the hypopharyngeal airway (blue arrow).CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C1276274;C0013604;C0521367;C0020629;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004199,Chest X-ray showing pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004200,"Patient’s computer tomography: pulmonary condensation areas in the middle and posterior-basal segments of both lower lobes, especially on the left side.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004201,Patient’s computer tomography: bilateral posterior-basal pleurisy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004202,"Patient’s computer tomography: the presence of a foreign body is highlighted, with regular edges and a maximum diameter of 65 mm.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004203,The control CT scan showing the total removal of the hydatid cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004204,"A brain CT scan was performed, showing a round hypodense intra-parenchymal lesion at the left fronto-parietal level with an important mass effect on the midline.",C0040405;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004205,CT scan image shows initial needle placement in pelvic abscess via transgluteal approach.,C0040405;C0027551;C0030785,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004206,Contrast-enhanced MRI showing hypertrophy of the synovial sheath on the flexor tendon (arrows) with T2 fat suppression.,C0024485;C0020564;C0224848,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004207,"Curd-like gastric content in infants fed with infant formulas or breast milk. On an epigastric sagittal/parasagittal plane, the stomach is visualized under the liver. The “v” mark indicates the probe cursor.",C0041618;C0038352;C3714551;C0023884;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004208,Chest CT showing bilateral pleural effusion and pan-lobular infiltration shadows (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0747635;C0205417;C0332448;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004209,Transvaginal ultrasound indicating echogenic structure in the right lateral aspect of the uterine fundus. The central cystic component is indicated with the orange arrow. Blue arrows highlight a hypo-echoic myometrial band between the endometrial echos and the gestational sac.,C0041618;C0227817;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004210,Dental X-ray after dental implantation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004211,CB-CT after completion of the surgical and implant prosthetic rehabilitation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004212,Radiograph of lateral knee joint captured in optimized position,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004213,Echocardiography shows multiple echogenic masses (five at least seen in the ventricle and the largest is 9x8),C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004214,Anteroposterior pelvic radiographic image demonstrating pelvic tilt,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004215,Schematic illustration of lesion measurement. The lesion-to-bone width was calculated by the maximum ratio of lesion width (a) to transverse width at the level of the lesion (b). Axial cortical involvement was measured by the largest longitudinal measurement of the entire lesion (c).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004216,"Thoracolumbar spine MRI during the patient’s previous hospitalization, which showed mildly enhancing central T11–T12 intervertebral disc with adjacent endplate enhancement suggestive of early discitis. No discrete epidural collection or abscess identified",C0024485;C0021815;C0012624;C0228134;C0001304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004217,The Spiral chest CT scan revealed some pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004218,Computed tomography images showing jejunal gallstone. Coronal view demonstrating distal migration of the gallstone from the duodenum to the jejunum. Arrow points to gallstone.,C0040405;C0022378;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004219,Abdominal CT demonstrating diffuse pancreatic enlargement with peripancreatic fluid and fat stranding (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004220,Pulmonary Angiography With Magnevist Injection,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004221,"Medio‐lateral oblique view mammography (MLO) of the left breast shows a deep lesión, with well‐defined anterior contours (yellow arrow) and hidden posterior contours, in the inframammary fold and the lower quadrants (arrows); no calcification or architectural distortion is noticed",C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0006663;C0332482,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004222,Sagittal T2 weighted spin echo MRI image of the midline brain demonstrating descent of the cerebellar tonsils 6 mm below the foramen magnum in keeping with Chiari type I malformation (arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0152386;C0016519;C0750929,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004223,"High-resolution CT scan showing a typical pattern of bronchiectasis with a tram track sign is seen in the image (orange arrow).Additionally, micronodules and non-specific ground-glass opacities are seen (green arrow).",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004224,AP radiograph of the left shoulder: There are foci of juxta cortical mineralisation at the proximal left humerus (white arrow) and inferior left clavicle (white arrowhead) consistent with periostitis. Surgical clips are noted at the hila bilaterally (yellow arrows) in keeping with the history of bilateral lung transplantation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0007776;C1265877;C0020164;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004225, The Chest X-Ray demonstrates multiple bilateral peripheral predominant airspace opacities. There is no pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004226,CO-RADS 5 Category.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004227,"Sagittal window of the computed tomography angiogram of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis demonstrating ostial stenosis of the celiac artery (black arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C1261287;C0007569;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004228,(A) Radiographic image illustrating the evaluation of bone loss in the NT group at 7 days (scale bar=1 mm).NT: no treatment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004229,Computed tomography angiography showed pulmonary arteries with severe tortuosity and a ‘string of beads’ appearance.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004230,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing subtraction of the lumen of the upper mesenteric artery (arrow) CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004231,The abdominal computer tomography right revealed the changes of hematoma and peripheral hematocele were not obvious.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004232,"Cervical computed tomography. Enlarged right thyroid lobe (AP, W, CC) of 5.5 × 6.0 × 10.0 cm compared to the left lobe with multiple cystic and complex nodules. Extends into the upper substernal region displacing the great vessels, 60% compression of the trachea, with 1.8 cm leftward deviation of the trachea",C0040405;C0442800;C0040132;C0205207;C0028259;C0225991;C0332459;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004233, Chest computed tomography shows pericardial effusion and a small right-side pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004234,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating occlusion of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0001168;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004235,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly and calcification in the heart (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0006663;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004236,T2 FLAIR MRI imaging.FLAIR: Fluid attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004237,Bilateral old lacuna infarcts on axial T1.,C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004238,Bilateral lower lung lobe consolidation.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004239,CT angiogram coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004240,Extravasation of contrast media from the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004241,Coiled left internal mammary artery graft.,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004242,PCI to mid LAD and to LM to LAD to Cx. .,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004243,Spiral dissection of the left internal mammary artery bypass graft on invasive coronary angiography.,C0002978;C0333288;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004244,"Fluoroscopy of right iliac artery showing vast collateral vascular formation, indicating long-standing proximal obstruction.",C0002978;C0020887;C1275670;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004245,Fluoroscopy of guidewire being passed into left iliac artery.,C0002978;C0020887,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004246,Fluoroscopy showing dilation of the right iliac vessel post-angioplasty.,C0002978;C0012359,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004247,– Digital subtraction angiography of the mild dilated right intercostal-bronchial trunk showing disseminated tiny focal areas of patchy hypervascularization of the right lung representing inflammatory blushes.,C0002978;C0006255;C0225706;C1290884,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004248,"MRI brain scan with contrast showing perimesencephalic and cervical spinal cord leptomeningeal enhancement, as well as cranial nerve enhancement",C0024485;C0457846;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004249,Multiple hypodense locules with the caudal fibres of the expanded right iliacus muscle (black arrows) representing an abscess arising from XGP in the right kidney (note the marked asymmetry with the normal left iliacus) (Elder & Malek Stage 3 disease). Bubbles of gas are shown in the right inguinal region at the site of multiple secondary cutaneous sinuses (white arrow). Contrast is also visible within the sinuses following contrast sinography.,C0040405;C0205097;C0224418;C0000833;C0227613;C0230318;C2939419;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004250,Anomalous orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the infraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090;C0230108,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004251,Axial section MRI spine showing thickened nerve root with intense post-contrast enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004252,"Axial section MRI cervical spine showing intramedullary T2W hyperintensity. Note that on the axial image it is seen predominantly involving the central region, relatively sparing the lateral aspect. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004253,"- Brain MRI, T1 with contrast, showing diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement, indicating CSF over drainage.",C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004254,A contrast-enhanced CT of abdomen showing intramedullary air foci within the sacrum (red arrow).,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004255,"A transverse section of a contrast-enhanced CT showing oral contrast extravasation (red arrow) into the left pleural space, indicating a fistulous opening from the GI tract into the pleural space.",C0040405;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004256,Computed tomography (axial view) revealing multilocular and septated prostatic cyclic lesion measuring approximately 5 × 4 × 3 cm that could be a cystadenoma or prostatic abscess,C0040405;C0033572;C0010633,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004257,Chest X-ray PA upright showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004258,"CT abdomen/pelvis coronal plane showing diffuse adenopathy in the region of the hilum of spleen, retroperitoneum, and iliac chain. Also showing splenomegaly (17 x 17 cm) and hepatomegaly (20 cm in the cephalocaudal span).",C0040405;C0030797;C0497156;C0229685;C0035359;C0020889,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004259,Orthopantomogram depicting the ectopic tooth in the right maxillary sinus.,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004260,Coronal view of splenic hydatid cyst on abdominal CT scan. The green arrow shows the location of the splenic hydatid cyst,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004261,"MRI of the pelvis and lumbar spine with and without contrast revealed a large multilobulated cystic mass 17 × 11.8 × 10.5 cm (red arrow) centered around the right iliac bone (blue arrow) with extension medially into portions of the iliopsoas muscle, laterally into the adjacent gluteal musculature, and posterosuperiorly into the posterior paraspinal musculature.",C0024485;C0030797;C3887615;C0205207;C0020889;C0224417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004262,Computed tomography (CT) image demonsrates apical blebs. Arrows show multiple blebs (which are termed paraseptal emphyema when contigunous).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004263, The preoperative upper gastrointestinal radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004264,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI transversal view showing metastasis (blue arrow) to the second lumber vertebra,C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004265,The optimal projection angle of X-ray under cardiac computerized tomography (CT). RAO right anterior oblique; LAO left anterior oblique; RV right ventricle; LV left ventricle; IVS interventricular septum,C0040405;C0018787;C0225883;C0225897;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004266,Landmarks and tracing done by AI driven fully automated software “WebCeph”™,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004267,"An 18-gauge over-the-needle catheter has been inserted into the renal pelvis of a dog in lateral recumbency, and a contrast nephroureterogram has been performed using fluoroscopic guidance.",C1306645;C0227666,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004268,CT imaging reveals hemorrhage within the fourth ventricle (center arrow) and within the anterior subarachnoid spaces bilaterally (lateral arrows) in close proximity to the Sylvian fissure.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019080;C0149556;C0038527;C0228187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004269,Large Mitral Valve Vegetations on Echocardiogram,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004270,Premature loss of contrasted bolus.,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004271,"Abdominopelvic CT scan showing the presence of renal abscesses, 7 cm on the left (white arrow) and 3 cm on the right. CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004272," Non-specific interstitial pneumonia. Axial image from a computed tomography of the chest in a 59-yr-old female 6 mo after recovering from acute hypoxic respiratory failure secondary to coronavirus disease 2019. Mild fibrosis in a peribronchial distribution and subpleural sparing in the right lower lobe is in keeping with mild fibrotic non-specific interstitial pneumonia. There is also a mosaic pattern caused by obstructive small airways disease (confirmed on expiration views, not shown), with altered perfusion in the lungs.",C0040405;C0206062;C0817096;C0521108;C1145670;C0016059;C1261075;C0549186;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004273,Transesophageal image at the mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view demonstrating diffuse bulky vegetations.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004274,"Transesophageal images at the mid-esophageal aortic valve short-axis view with the color Doppler box positioned over the aortic valve demonstrating continuous flow during systole and diastole, indicative of aortic insufficiency.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004275,MRI of the spine with lumbar involvement of septic emboli (arrows),C0024485;C0037949;C0024090;C0333222,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004276,CT of the head showing left frontal intraparenchymal intracranial bleed (arrow),C0040405;C0016733;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004277,The calculation of the ratio of the interthalamic adhesion thickness to brain height (ITAr) is showed in the picture. It was equal to 10.55 % (see Figure 4).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004278,Magnetic resonance imaging was performed to clarify whether the tumor had been completely eliminated 10 days after the surgery.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004279, Chest radiograph with a chest tube in situ (red arrow) showing lung re-expansion (black arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004280,Ultrasound evaluation of the deep dorsal penile vein shows no flow in the vein. Also the vein is dilated and contains echogenic thrombosis from the middle part of the penis extending to the root of the penis at posterior of the pubic symphysis. The thrombosis is not extended to the superior of the urogenital diaphragm. Above findings are in favor of subacute thrombosis of the deep dorsal penile vein,C0041618;C0042449;C0040053;C0030851;C0040452;C1305773,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004281,"Two months after starting the treatment. There is no evidence of thrombosis at the deep dorsal penile vein except the proximal part of the vein showed in Figures 4,5. The vein is seen with normal diameter and velocity",C0041618;C0040053;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004282,"Conventional coronary angiography image depicting obstructive stenosis (arrows) in proximal left anterior descending coronary artery. First septal perforator artery (SPA), which arises immediately proximal to the stenosis, is also shown",C0002978;C0549186;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004283,"Chest X-ray of a COVID positive, middle aged female patient showing homogenous consolidation in bilateral lung fields predominantly in peripheral distribution in mid and lower zones with obscuration of cardiac and diaphragmatic silhouette and costophrenic angles on both sides. Patient had an acute episode of fever, shortness of breath and cough with no positive contact history.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0018787;C0011980;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004284,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing bilateral moderate pleural effusion as shown by arrows.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004285,"Intraoperative selective angiography. A 20F DrySealSheath was inserted in the left femoral artery. A 6F parent catheter and 6F destination catheter were inserted in the left renal artery and the right renal artery, respectively.",C0002978;C0085590;C0226333;C0226332,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004286,"The image is showing RVG taken immediately after implant placement.The arrow is showing the amount of sinus lift (3.01 mm) achieved, by osseodensification burs, facilitating the placement of a 5 x 8 mm implant without traumatizing the sinus.RVG: radiovisiograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004287, An example of flow measurement in the superior mesenteric artery using spectral Doppler.,C0041618;C0162861,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004288, Antero-posterior pelvic radiograph showing extensive bilateral heterotopic ossification.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004289,PET/CT with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (sagittal section)The left para-aortic oval image described in Figure 1 is described in a sagittal section highlighted with a black circle.PET: positron emission tomography,C0205129;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004290,Gallbladder hydrops and bile sludge on abdominal USG.USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0750852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004291,Mass on the pancreatic head in contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004292,"Positive transthoracic UFT result after PFO occlusion. There are more than 25 microbubbles in the LA and LV. LV left ventricular, RA right atrial, LA left atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale, UFT ultrasound foaming test",C0041618;C0001168;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004293,Noncontrast axial head computed tomography (CT) after decline in examination showing SDH without interval worsening.SDH = subdural hematoma,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004294,Sagittal post-contrast convexity meningioma with osseous invasion (arrow).,C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004295,"CT of the chest on admission. In addition to existing emphysematous changes, diffuse pulmonary infiltrates were disseminated throughout the overall lung field.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004296,CT image showing cystic lesion in left kidney with internal septations.,C0040405;C0205207;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004297,"Same dog as in Figure 1, with severe neurological deterioration and subsidence at 9 days after surgery.",C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004298,Axial T2 MRI image showing absent transverse process with overlying skin.,C0024485;C0223078;C1123023,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004299,Two-dimensional echocardiogram image showing the mid-muscular ventricular septal defect.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004300,Break in SL. SL is an imaginary curved line drawn along the inferior border of the superior pubic ramus along the inferomedial border of the neck of the femur. Break in SL is defined as plus (mm) when the inferomedial border of the neck of the femur moves above the inferior border of the superior pubic ramus. The white arrow between the two lines indicates a break in SL with a plus value. SL = Shenton's line.,C1306645;C0023216;C0034014;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004301,"The SG, with an oval shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004302,"The SG, with a dumbbell shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004303,Residual ASD shunt. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated residual shunting (arrow) through the waist of the ASD device. ASD denotes atrial septal defect; CTS denotes cor triatriatum sinister; LA denotes left atrium.,C0041618;C0542331;C0230097;C0018817;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004304,Left pulmonary artery sling (LPAS) in a 3-month-old girl with a cardiac murmur. Axial thin chest CTA shows an anomalous left pulmonary artery (LPA) arising from the posterior part of the proximal right pulmonary artery (RPA) and coursing between the left main bronchus (black arrow) and esophagus (thin white arrow) to the left pulmonary hilum.,C0040405;C0226069;C0018787;C0226054;C0225630;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004305,The LARD was defined as the perpendicular distance from the center of the lunate to the sagittal axis of the radius shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0036624;C0004457,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004306,Anteroposterior radiograph of left foot demonstrating “fleck” sign pathognomonic for Lisfranc joint disruption,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004307,Axial CT image. Retro-psoas inflamed appendix (red arrow).,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004308,CT abdomen and pelvis demonstrating PVMT and signs of small bowel ischemia,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004309,Chest X-ray showing bibasilar opacities and bilateral pleural effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004310,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in coronal image showing dilated stomach (straight arrow) and dilated second portion of the duodenum (curved arrow with pointer).,C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0227301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004311,MRI scan at recurrence shows a mass in the anal canal bulging out of the anus.,C0024485;C0227411;C0003461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004312,"MRI axial T2 view with fat suppression depicting right hip joint effusion (arrow), synovial enhancement, edema, and enhancement of the obturator internus (star), pectineus (square), and psoas (dot) muscles.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0013604;C0224422;C0224447;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004313,"NCCT PNS (coronal section) showing bony dehiscence (arrowhead), intraorbital soft tissue component (star) reaching up to the medial rectus (arrow) with loss of fat planes with it. NCCT, non-contrast CT; PNS, paranasal sinus.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582820;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004314,Transvaginal ultrasound showing the interstitial pregnancy.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004315, Panoramic film showing overlapping of the two molars without an obvious dividing line (The arrow in the figure indicates the unclear boundary between the two teeth).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004316,Left basal consolidation with a minimal left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004317,"Chest computed tomography image showing pericardial thickening (blue arrow), small pericardial effusion (red arrow), and right-sided pleural effusion (green arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0442031;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004318,Chest X‐Ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004319,Diagnostic angiogram demonstrates the Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) of the superficial temporal artery and vein. Point A shows a bridging vessel of 1.96 mm between the artery on the right and the vein on the left. Point B is the planned region of embolization within the artery,C0002978;C0003855;C0226130;C0042449;C2924612;C0042591;C0034052;C2924613,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004320,Apical radiograph of tooth # 46. Isolated furcation bone and apical bone destruction in the mesial and distal roots.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C1266909;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004321,Two-year follow-up visit. Full healing was observed in the furcation and the periapical areas of tooth # 46.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004322,Staged cingulotomy. Transverse T2-weighted MRI of chronic (posterior) and acute (anterior) double cingulotomy lesions.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004323,Coronal T1-weighted MRI with contrast of gamma knife capsulotomy lesions.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004324,Computed tomography scan demonstrating submandibular sialadenitis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004325,Orthopantomography performed in 2019.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004326,Orthopantomography performed in 2021.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004327,"Transvaginal ultrasound showed a cystic mass (vertical arrow) in the posterior myometrium, accompanied by dense echo spots. The uterine cavity (horizontal arrow) did not communicate with the mass.",C0041618;C0205207;C0027088;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004328,The mass (horizontal arrow) showed hyperintense signal on T-2 weighted Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image. It was protruding outward compressing the endometrium but not communicating with the uterine cavity.,C0024485;C0014180;C0227844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004329," Positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan showing pathological hypermetabolism in the head of the pancreas. No abnormalities were noted in the stomach, duodenum, common bile duct, or main pancreatic duct.",C1699633;C0034606;C0227579;C3714551;C0013303;C0009437;C0447557, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004330,"AP plain radiographs of pelvis, showing decreased density and porotic bone without fracture or bone destruction",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004331,"Magnetic resonance angiography showing a right distal ICA aneurysm (arrow) with lateral projection, suggestive of a typical AChA aneurysm. ICA, internal carotid artery; AChA, anterior choroidal artery.",C0024485;C0007276;C0002940;C1305387,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004332,Chest radiograph on admission demonstrating bilateral basal lung infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004333,"Dilation of Right VentricleDilated right ventricle (RV) on computed tomography scan. RV:left ventricle (LV) >1, consistent with RV strain.",C0040405;C0012359;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004334,Fractured Device CaptureFractured device captured and retrieved successfully (yellow arrow); sheath kink noted (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C0227952,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004335,"Intracystic nonshadowing echogenic foci in a partially cystic nodule of minimally invasive follicular thyroid cancer.Transverse ultrasonography shows a predominantly cystic nodule with numerous intracystic punctate echogenic foci without comet tail artifacts and with triangular comet tail artifacts (tail size, 1.4 mm, 1.1 mm) (arrows).",C0041618;C4302819;C0439682;C0007115,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004336,Long-axis view of echocardiography illustrating a case of mild ascending aortic dilation in a 11-year-old child with bicuspid aortic valve.,C0041618;C0856747;C0149630,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004337,Distention of some loops of the small intestine.,C0040405;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004338,"CT abdomen: A quasi-circular slightly high-density mass in the lower part of the right kidney, with calcification in the lower part of the right kidney, protruding the outline of the kidney and showing obvious inhomogeneous enhancement in the arterial phase.",C0040405;C0227613;C0006663;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004339,CT abdomen: no obvious signs of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004340,Real time CT scan axial view of left femoral neck showing osteoid osteoma nidus being ablated.,C0040405;C0015815;C0029441,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004341,Skeletal muscle mass analysis of computed tomography images on an L3 section by SliceOmatic.,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004342," Sonographic image of the patient’s right breast. A hypoechoic mass, measuring 3 cm 4 cm, was found in the upper inner quadrant.",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004343,Chest X-ray shows cardiomegaly and pulmonary vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004344,Echocardiography showing concentric hypertrophy,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004345,Ultrasound image from RP8 rep1 showing measurement along the x‐axis (long blue horizontal line) [Colour figure can be viewed at ] Note: Shadow tracker (H); deep neural net (DNN) tracker (left end of the angled red line); two manual trackers (left end of the short horizontal pink and green lines).,C0041618;C0004457;C0332554,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004346,Neck CT showing anteriorly positioned larynx due to the neck contracture following previous surgeries.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004347,"Computed tomography image of the abdomen with oral and intravenous contrast (coronal view), arrow pointing to thickened cecum.",C0040405;C0000726;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004348,Axial CT view of an intubated patient with concurrent acute epiglottitis and multiple deep neck infections. Abscesses were detected in the parapharyngeal space and submandibular space. Arrow: endotracheal tube insertion; arrowhead: swollen and inflammatory epiglottis; P: parapharyngeal space; S: submandibular space. 300 × 300 DPI.,C0040405;C0027530;C0009450;C0001304;C0227145;C0934462;C0021368;C1290884;C0014540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004349,"Day 2 x-ray: reduction of subcutaneous emphysema area, improvements of the alveolar-interstitial opacity, and improvements in the consolidated area in the left lung base. It was verified 360 mL of pleural effusion drained.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0038536;C0225732;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004350,"Lateral lumbar spine radiograph of an 80-year-old female with multiple insufficiency compression fractures; severe anterior wedge fracture at T12, mild compression fracture of L1 and L4 superior endplates and moderate compression fracture at L2.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0521169;C0264112,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004351,"Sagittal STIR image of an acute mild compression osteoporotic fracture of T10 in a 67-year-old female patient. STIR, short tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004352,CT chest during current presentation showing a large filling defect within the descending right main pulmonary artery consistent with thromboembolism. Defect indicated by red arrow.,C0040405;C0226054;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004353,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004354,Axial image demonstrating multiple high attenuation fragments within the stomach (yellow arrow) in case 18,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004355,CECT-neck showing right superior parathyroid adenoma,C0040405;C0027530;C0262587,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004356,"Sagittal reformat contrast CT study of case 3 reveals a heterogeneous dense contrast mass (line arrow) with cystic component, which fills the sellar cavity and extends into the suprasellar cavity, interpeduncular cisterna, the third ventricle. In addition, peripheral contrasting lesion (dotted arrow) contains peripheral calcification foci in the pineal area.",C0040405;C0205207;C1510420;C0230054;C0149555;C0006663;C0031939,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004357,Ideal miniscrew position to reach tricorticalism stabilization. Light blue color shows ideal neck dimension extending to the transition zone between palatal mucosa and oral cavity. Gray color represents the miniscrew head interacting with the abutment of the palatal expander,C0040405;C0700374;C0226896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004358,"Right sided hyperintense lesion in the cerebellum with left shift in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed with axial plane utilizing gradient echo sequence which revealed right sided hyperintense lesion in the cerebellum with minimal midline shift. """,C0024485;C0007765;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004359,The MR image shows increased signal intensity in the left MCA territory representing stroke. MR: magnetic resonance; MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0024485;C0226214;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004360,The CT image shows a prominent styloid process (arrows) in close proximity to vascular structures. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0005847,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004361,Preoperative frontal view CT-scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004362,"Modified K-TIRADS 4B nodule with solid hypoechoic US pattern in a 76-year-old man.Transverse US shows a solid mildly hypoechoic nodule (11 mm) with macrocalcification and no suspicious features in the right thyroid lobe. This nodule is classified as intermediate-risk by the AACE/ACE/AME guideline, moderately suspicious (TR4) by the ACR TI-RADS, intermediate suspicion by the ATA guideline, intermediate-risk (TIRADS 4) by the EU-TIRADS, and intermediate suspicion (TIRADS 4) by the K-TIRADS. Final diagnosis: papillary thyroid carcinoma by surgery. K-TIRADS, Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; US, ultrasonography; AACE, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; ACE, American College of Endocrinology; AME, Associazione Medici Endocrinologi; ACR TI-RADS, American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; ATA, American Thyroid Association; EU-TIRADS, European Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663;C0040132;C0332144;C0238463,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004363,Conventional radiography was performed 6 months after the final operation. The fracture site achieved complete union.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004364,Group 1 (severe myelopathy and severe deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004365,Group 3 (moderate myelopathy and moderate deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004366,"Contrast-enhanced CT image of the portal phase (10 months after B-RTO). Axial image shows the thrombosis and shrinkage of the venous aneurysm (white arrowhead). B-RTO, balloon-occludedretrograde transvenous obliteration",C0040405;C0205054;C0040053;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004367,Permanent tooth germs on a training image are labeled using the LabelImg22 program.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004368,Pelvic ultrasound showing a transverse view of a unicornuate uterus with non-communication left rudimentary horn.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004369,Preoperative TTE apical four-chamber view showing (A) dilated right ventricle with increased wall thickness and (B) left ventricle. TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0344893;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004370,Perioperative TEE (mid-esophageal bicaval view) immediately after VA-ECMO femoral cannulation. Red arrow shows ECMO canula in the atriocaval junction.TEE: transesophageal echo; VA: veno-arterial; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,C0041618;C0015811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004371,Postrivaroxaban therapy cardiac angiogram of the first OM/terminal circumflex with high clot burden showing complete resolution after four weeks of pharmacotherapy.,C0002978;C0302148,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004372,Left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004373,Frontal chest X-ray lung zone segmentation. The horizontal lines A and B represent the upper and lower poles of the hilum. The vertical line C is from the junction of the middle/inner third of the clavicle to the diaphragm. The light green squares are the regions in which radiologists assign a severity score.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0008913;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004374,Phyllodes tumor on CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004375,Lung metastasis on chest CT scan.,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004376,29-year-old man with KS and HIV. Axial CT showing nodular opacities (short arrow) and ground-glass halos (long arrow) surrounding the bronchovascular bundles. Lymphadenopathy (short white arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions (arrowheads) are also noted,C0040405;C0205297;C0497156;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004377,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004378,"IVUS examination after PCI showed that the minimum area of the stent is 8.67mm2, with good sticking and expansion, and the stent was well expanded and apposed, without coronary dissection at both ends of the stent. The arrow refers to the myocardial bridge",C0041618;C0038257;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004379,018 wire placed retrograde through left radial artery through the axillary artery into the left subclavian artery (arrow head). The snare was deployed through the left subclavian artery sheath (arrow). The radial artery wire was snared and pulled through the subclavian artery sheath.,C0002978;C0004455;C0226262;C0162857;C0038530,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004380,Completion left subclavian arteriogram showing inline flow to the axillary artery with no contrast extravasation.,C0002978;C0004455,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004381,Ultrasound at 27 weeks of the fetal head with a minor hyperechoic structure (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004382," Undefined variant. The image shows a quadrification (arrow) that is formed by the union of the right anterior sectoral duct, right posterior sectoral duct, segment IVa duct (S4a) and the left hepatic duct (LHD). RASD: Right anterior sectional duct; RPSD: Right posterior sectional duct; LHD: Left hepatic duct; S4a: Segment Iva.",C0024485;C1280324;C0227560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004383,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis showing multiple subcentimeter pulmonary nodules measuring up to 5mm (arrows) with diffuse tree-in-bud nodularity throughout the lung parenchyma.",C0040405;C1562547;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004384,Arteriography in the left leg,C0002978;C0230443,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004385,Pre-treatment MRI image. Pre-treatment MRI showed an anterior FIGO Type 3 fibroid (arrow).,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004386,MRI four-month after HIFUHIFU: High-intensity focused ultrasound. MRI four-month after HIFU showed a minimally reduced fibroid size (arrow).,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004387,The chest CT scan of 5 February 2021—bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004388,Chest CTPA with contrast showing large occlusion at the left main pulmonary artery (arrow) and right lung pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1947917;C0226069;C0225706;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004389,"Median sagittal view of the suprapubic pelvic ultrasonography done on our patient, showing a cervical mass of heterogenous echopattern (white arrow), with visualization of the feeding artery in Doppler mode (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0030797;C0226004,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004390,B mode image for calculating echogenicity with the freehand trace of the compartment.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004391,Transverse-view computed tomography of the chest in abdomen window. Red arrow demonstrates thickening of the distal esophagus with perforation consistent with Boerhaave syndrome. Yellow arrow demonstrates pneumomediastinum secondary to esophageal perforation.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0014876;C0025062;C0014860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004392,Transverse-view computed tomography of the chest in lung window. Red arrow demonstrates esophageal thickening and perforation secondary to Boerhaave syndrome.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004393,Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast showing persistent fluid collection (red arrow) despite CT-guided placement of a pigtail catheter (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004394,T2 magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004395,Diagnosis of postoperative perineal hernia by computed tomography is defined as the downward displacement of the intestine beyond the line described by computed tomography from the inferior margin of the pubis to the end of the coccyx,C0040405;C0033377;C0021853;C0034014,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004396,Thoracic distension with a clear gaseous border silhouetting the left edge of the mediastinum in relation to the pneumomediastinum.A clear gaseous border silhouetting the left edge of the mediastinum in relation to the pneumomediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012359;C0025066;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004397,"Transthoracic echocardiography from the apical 4-chamber window showing dilated left atrium and left ventricle. LA, Left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0344720;C0225897;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004398,Sagittal scan of magnetic resonance showing thrombosis cast of the superior sagittal sinus (white arrow) and transverse-sigmoid sinuses (black arrow).,C0024485;C0040053;C0226859;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004399,Panoramic X-ray on the day of provisional prosthesis delivery. Two posterior tilted implants were placed on each side to avoid sinus augmentation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0175649;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004400,"Abdominal CT (DFOV 85 × 37 mm): Pheochromocytoma, left heterogenous adrenal tumor.",C0040405;C4551683;C0001624,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004401,Spleen thickness measured on transverse ultrasound scan (white line),C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004402,Venogram of the IVC illustrating acute thrombus in the filter.,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004403,"Axial T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor carpi radialis brevis (arrow), m. flexor pollicis longus (dotted arrow), carpal tunnel contents (CT), m. pronator quadratus (PQ), radius (RAD), n. medianus (star).",C0024485;C0043262;C0007286,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004404,"Coronal T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrow), os metacarpale (MC), os trapezium (TM).",C0024485;C0043262;C0025526;C0223736,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004405,Right ovarian cyst with multiple septations,C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004406,"MRI arthrography. Oblique axial T1-weighted  fat-suppressed image showing the iliofemoral ligament (white arrows) as a thick band lying anteriorly to the capsule.Note. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004407,TB prediction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004408,"The left anterior oblique view angiogram illustrates transseptal access through the anteroinferior part of the native septum, which is not covered by the ASD closure device.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004409,"Chest x-ray: spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax with severe airspace disease. The diaphragm is flattened, and the thoracic cage is expanded.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0011980;C0222762,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004410,"Chest x-ray: bilateral chest tube insertion (black arrows), lung re-expansion, and diaphragm returned to a dome shape (dark gray arrows). Diffuse airspace opacities and cysts are shown in light gray arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004411,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings 2 years after surgery. Neither signs of recurrence nor stenosis has been observed,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004412,Transthoracic echocardiogram after transvenous pacemaker removal. Subcostal view showing large pericardial effusion with coagulum (white arrow) in pericardial space and right ventricular collapse consistent with cardiac tamponade physiology.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225972;C0018827;C0007177,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004413,Transthoracic echocardiogram after transvenous pacemaker removal. Subcostal view showing improvement of pericardial effusion after pericardial drain placement (white arrow) with re-expansion of right ventricle.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0442031;C0180499;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004414,Three-year-old male with a medial distal humerus metaphyseal corner fracture (black arrow) and a periosteal reaction medially (white arrow) on an AP view of the left humerus. The metaphyseal corner fracture is a high-specificity fracture location for non-accidental injury (NAI).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588211;C0020164,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004415,Left oblique rib view of a 3-year-old girl with multiple rib fractures (white arrows) in various stages of healing. There is a more acute fracture of the left eighth rib with minimal callus formation (black arrow) and a chronic healing second fracture in this rib with more advanced callus formation (open arrow).,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004416,Two-year-old female with a linear occipital bone fracture (white arrow) on a lateral skull view. This is a low-specificity fracture for non-accidental injury.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0028784,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004417,Coronal CT angiogram slice demonstrating contrast extravasation from the right subclavian artery (circled).,C0040405;C0226261,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004418,Angiogram demonstrating positioning of balloon in the right subclavian artery. The balloon is indicated by the red arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C0226261,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004419," Typical imaging finding of blood–brain barrier breakdown demonstrated by contrast-enhanced FLAIR imaging. The gadolinium-based contrast medium extravasated from the cerebral vessels to the cortical sulci appears hyperintense on FLAIR imaging (yellow arrow heads), providing macroscopic imaging evidence of BBB breakdown",C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004420,Progress panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004421,"Patient 1. Modified four-chamber view obtained by transhepatic approach. All four cavities are visualized, allowing quantification of function. The resolution is decreased because of the depth and interposition of the liver.",C0041618;C1510420;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004422,Chest X-ray after two cycles of chemotherapy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004423,MRI brain without contrast: red arrows point to the small areas of high signal intensity on the FLAIR in the along the centrum semiovale; yellow arrows point to the high signal intensity on the FLAIR in the periventricular and subcortical white matter.,C0024485;C0228181;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004424,"Ankle MRI of the 18-year-old young male patient. T2-weighted sagittal view of the ankle MRI revealed a 0.94 × 0.82 × 1.58 cm, well-defined, cystic structure in medial, central talus (arrow)",C0024485;C0205207;C0039277,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004425,"Anatomical localization of a local recurrence of rectal cancer, showing patterns of rectal cancer recurrence: (A) central (anastomotic site, perineal region, rest of mesorectum tissue), (B) lateral pelvic side wall, (C) anterior (genitourinary region, pubic bone), (D) posterior/presacral zone",C0040405;C0949022;C0031066;C0040300;C0030797;C0034014,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004426,Axial chest CT shows cavitary subpleural nodules (open yellow arrows) and residual pneumothorax (open red arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004427,Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted fat saturated magnetic resonance imaging shows L3-4 and S1 spondylodiscitis with epidural enhancement.,C0024485;C0012624;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004428,Using the Artis Zeego imaging robot another 3D-fluoroscopic scan verified trajectories,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004429,POD#1 portable chest x-ray showing low lung volumes with patchy areas of atelectasis.Arrows indicate low lung volume on left with the cardiac shift to left.POD - post-operative day,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0004144;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004430,"X-ray of LUE: Left humeral head, transverse fractures across the humeral neck with longitudinal fracture extending into the mid-shaft. Medial angulation of the proximal fracture fragments.Arrows indicate left humeral head, transverse fractures across the humeral neck with longitudinal fracture extending into the mid-shaft. Medial angulation of the proximal fracture fragments.LUE - left upper extremity",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0020164;C0027530;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004431,"Schematic diagram of MRI horizontal paraspinal muscle measurement: multifidus (multifidus, MF), erector spinae (ES), psoas (psoas, PS) and paravertebral muscle (PVM).",C0024485;C0448353;C0448363;C0224301;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004432,Anteroposterior (AP) X-ray of the hips demonstrating degenerative changes at the femoracetabular joint (arrow). There are no acute findings at the lesser trochanter (arrow head).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004433,Fig. 2 Increasing transverse diameter of the aneurysmal sac 2 years after endovascular aneurysm sealing.,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004434,A 24-year-old patient with persistent pain after surgical hip dislocation for mixed femoroacetabular impingement. Magnetic resonance arthrography presents adhesions between the joint capsule and the femoral neck (arrowheads). The patient underwent hip arthroscopy for adhesiolysis.,C0024485;C0001511;C0206207;C0015815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004435,CT image of depicting herniation of abdominal contents into the thoracic cavity and shift of mediastinum towards right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230139;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004436,"‘Combined’ IHH. A representative T2-weighted MRI of ‘combined’ IHH. The IHHs were innumerable and coalesced, but the lesions did not entirely replace the hepatic parenchyma.",C0024485;C0736268,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004437,Chest X-ray demonstrating loculated left pneumothorax with concern for trapped lung (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004438,CT A/P demonstrating 65.1 mm x 53.0 mm mass in left sigmoid colon.A/P: abdomen/pelvis,C0040405;C0227391;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004439,"Four-chamber view during transthoracic echocardiographic contrast study using agitated normal saline. Significant air bubbles (contrast) seen in the left atrium after 3–5 beats (Supplementary material online, File S1). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0001863;C0225860;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004440,"Left pulmonary artery angiogram through the delivery sheath, showing a large fistula at the left lower lobe supplying the left lower segment (arrow). ",C0002978;C0226069;C0016169;C1261077,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004441,"Temporal bone CT image of the lesion (blue arrow), axial section.CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004442,"CT of the pelvis (axial view). The arrows indicate the intrasacral tumor obturating the spinal canal and sacral foramina.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0027651;C0037922;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004443,Point-of-care ultrasound of the spleen (X) with mixed hypoechoic densities within the splenic capsule (arrow).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004444,Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI scan in T1-weighted fast field echo imaging. The axial image shows high signal intensity at the same site as the previous brachial lymph node recurrence site.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004445,"A 72-year-old ICU patient with COVID-19. Coronal CECT image showing superior mesenteric venous (SMV) thrombosis (white arrow) with small bowel wall thickening (red arrows), mesenteric stranding and mild ascites, indicating early bowel ischemia",C0040405;C5203670;C0025474;C0040053;C0021852;C0003962;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004446,Ultrasound guided microcapsule pattern of borderline ovarian tumors.,C0041618;C0919267,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004447,"CT of the neck with contrast (axial plane) revealing a long, thick right styloid process (red arrow) consistent with a clinical diagnosis of Eagle's syndrome.",C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004448, An axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image that was obtained one week after the procedure reveals sufficient embolization of the intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and expansion of the left intrahepatic portal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0582254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004449,Chest CT angiography showing right retroareolar glandular tissue enlargement (arrow) and bilateral pulmonary nodules (arrowheads),C0040405;C0225353;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004450,"Echography of the right breast showing a large, hypoechoic, solid mass",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004451,"Axial view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast.Red circle marking 9 mm left pelvic calcification, possible distal ureteral stone without hydronephrosis or hydroureter.",C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0041952;C0020295;C0521620,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004452,Working length of maxillary left central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004453,Postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004454,"Postprocedural chest radiograph revealing removal of all biventricular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator leads, insertion of temporary wire to the right ventricular apex, and noncentral peripherally inserted vascular access device.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004455,Initial coronary angiogram showing the filling defect at the proximal ascending aorta.,C0002978;C0003956,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004456,PET/CT scan of the patient admitted to the emergency department.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004457,"Transthoracic echocardiogram revealed poorly separated from the interventricular septum mass, which completely obliterated the right ventricular cavity and extended into the right atrium. TTE 4-chamber view showing right atrium mass. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle. White arrow shows intraventricular mass.",C0041618;C0225870;C0018827;C1510420;C0225844;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004458,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four chamber view.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004459,"LAO caudal view of the LAD after PTCA and LAD stent placement. Patent LAD after stent (black arrow) with continued visualization of LAD to pulmonary artery fistula (red arrow).Red arrow, left anterior descending artery to pulmonary artery fistula; black arrow, patent left anterior descending artery after drug-eluting stent; LAD, left anterior descending artery; LAO, left anterior oblique; PTCA, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty",C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0038257;C0034052;C0016169;C1321506,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004460," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography coronal reformatted image in the portal vein phase showed a filling defect consistent with a clot in the ileocolic vein (arrow) associated with surrounding inflammation of fat up to the superior mesenteric vein. Substantial appendiceal enlargement with inflammation indicative of acute appendicitis was observed (curve arrow). Moreover, enlarged lymph nodes within the mesentery was seen (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0032718;C0302148;C0021368;C0226742;C0085693;C0497156;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004461,Ultrasonography image showing a large heterogeneous echogenic mass (white star) at base of right pleura.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004462, Follow-up contrast esophagram 1 year after surgery showing a normal position of the orthotopic esophagus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004463,Swirl sign with dilated bowel loops CT scan 2021.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004464,Swirl sign found in CT scan from the first admission in 2017.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004465,"Sialogram showing punctate sialectasis (black arrow), dots, and blobs of contrast media within the salivary gland or “snowstorm appearance”",C1306645;C0037303;C0036098,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004466,TTE showing an abundant pericardial effusion in antero-RV (right ventricle) and postero-LV (left ventricle),C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004467,thoracic CT scan showing diffuse patchy ground-glass opacities suggesting COVID-19 pneumonia with pulmonary impairment of 50%,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004468,Chest radiograph on admission showed atelectasis (blue arrow) of the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004469,Chest radiography showing overall improvement in aeration of the left lung after a pericardial window.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004470,Transthoracic echocardiogram after the pericardial window showing resolution of the pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004471,"MRI T2 chest without contrast demonstrating a 7.9 × 5.5 × 6.7 cm in the left upper mediastinum mass engulfing the origin of great vessels.Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0817096;C0025066;C0225991,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004472,Axial postcontrast CT image displaying the left adrenal mass (white cross) left lateral to the caudal vena cava (white arrow) and mammary development (white stars),C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004473,Sagittal postcontrast CT image displaying the close proximity of the left adrenal mass (*) with the left renal vein (white arrow) and caudal vena cava (black arrow),C0040405;C0508001;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004474,Sagittal postcontrast CT image displaying the suspect prostatomegaly (*),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004475,CXR showing ground glass opacities in the mid and lower zones of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004476,Axial sequence of a contrast-enhanced CT in mediastinal window showing a filling defect (arrow) in the left lobar pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004477,Magnetic resonance imaging of the residual limb showed abnormal signals.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004478,Sagittal CT of the upper cervical spine. Yellow arrows show the cortical border of the C2 vertebra which has expanded and thinned out. The lesion has affected the anterior and posterior columns of the vertebra involved.,C0040405;C0728985;C0007776;C0004457;C1185738,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004479,Sagittal MRI of the cervical spine This is the MRI from the time of clinical presentation. The light blue arrows show the lesion contained within the C2 vertebra and involving anterior and posterior columns.,C0024485;C0728985;C0004457;C1185738,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004480,Post-operative anteroposterior view X-ray The posterior fixation is from occiput to C5 using lateral mass screws.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0230005;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004481,"Post-operative lateral view X-ray After anterior excision of C2, the anterior column was stabilized with a mesh cage, with a screw inserted through the cage into the C3 vertebra body.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1185738;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004482,Two Wallstents (22 mm×70 mm) and one Z-stent (30 mm×50 mm) were deployed to restore complete luminal venous patency (arrow).,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004483,Chest radiograph of pneumothorax in coronavirus disease 2019 (patient 1).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004484,Pneumatosis intestinalis. CT of the abdomen without contrast. Gas and fluid distension of the stomach and duodenum. Mild duodenal pneumatosis intestinalis (hollow arrow). Gas in the main portal vein (solid arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0012359;C3714551;C0013303;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004485,Location of proximal small bowel. CT of the abdomen and pelvis without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The entire small bowel is abnormally located in the right hemiabdomen and the colon predominantly to the left of the small bowel,C0040405;C0021852;C0000726;C0030797;C0019065;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004486,"Right paraduodenal hernia. CT of the abdomen without contrast. Transition point (solid arrow) at the third segment of the duodenum, posterior to the ascending mesocolon in the expected location of the fossa of Landzert. Suggestive of a right paraduodenal hernia. Incidentally noted gas in a superior mesenteric vein tributary (hollow arrow)",C0040405;C0013303;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004487,Chest radiographic pulmonary area.Calculation of the radiographic pulmonary area on neonatal chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004488,Cardiac computed tomography. Axial reconstruction. Blue arrows indicate: 1. Pericardial adipose tissue. 2. Epicardial adipose tissue. 3. Pericardium.,C0040405;C0018787;C0442031;C0001527;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004489,"Postmortem CT (PMCT) coronal chest: one 38-year-old male complaining of cough, fever and difficulty breathing for 1 week. He had a negative test for SARS-CoV-2 the week prior to death. There are heterogenous areas of ground glass opacification and areas of consolidation throughout all lobes of both lungs. Although the deceased had a negative test for SARS-CoV-2 prior to death, the PMCT findings with the clinical history was suggestive of COVID-19 and postmortem testing was subsequently positive for SARS-CoV-2.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004490,"Apical four-chamber view, at trans thoracic echocardiography, after heart transplantation using a biatrial technique. Note the biatrial enlargement and the suture line in the left atrium that denotes the anastomosis between the donor and recipient atria (red arrow).",C0041618;C0817096;C0225860;C0332853;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004491,Fluoroscopic image taken at the end of implant procedure demonstrating lead positions in the PA view.,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004492,"The measurement of PSTTR. This figure shows the method to measure and calculate PSTTR. fPSTTR is BC divided by AB, and tPSTTR is EF divided by DE",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004493," Pre-operative pelvic computed tomography scan. The orange arrow indicates a high-density lesion on the left wall of the bladder, measuring approximately 2.9 cm × 2.4 cm with clear boundaries, with a mean computed tomography value of 44HU.",C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004494, Enhanced computed tomography of the upper abdomen image showed splenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0040405;C2937240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004495,"Demonstrates the alpha, and beta angle alignments on the coronal plane",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004496,"Radiofrequency needles at level of T2 and T3 thoracic vertebrae with dye showing sympathetic chain in anteroposterior view, 15 degrees cephalad, and 15 degrees right lateral",C0002978;C0027551;C0039987,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004497,Sonar-guided image illustrating median nerve (red arrow) and needle position (orange arrow) inferior to median nerve,C0041618;C0025058;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004498,Sonar-guided image illustrating median nerve (red arrow) and needle position (orange arrow) exactly above median nerve,C0041618;C0025058;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004499,Longitudinal needle guidance to the L1 transverse process,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004500,"Spiral neck CT scan, coronal view. The sinus tract has been shown with an arrow as a low-density area just beneath the lesion",C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004501,Sonographic findings showing the lesion (the asterisk) and sinus tract (the arrow),C0041618;C0016169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004502,"Coronary angiogram showing fistulous connection (black arrow), with aneurysmal segment of left anterior descending artery (red arrow), and opacification within the right ventricle (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0225883,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004503,"Sagittal CT image of the cervical spine showing right facet joints.Grade 2: joint space reduction, osteophytes formation, and hypertrophy.",C0040405;C0728985;C0224521;C0224497;C0333641;C1956089;C0020564,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004504,Intima-media thickness of fetal abdominal aorta in the 29th week of gestation.,C0041618;C0003484,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004505,"CT scan (transverse section, March 2017) showing bronchiectasis with perihilar traction",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004506,Sagittal image of urography CT (computed tomography) showing left distal ureteral contrast leakage with profuse amount of fluid collection in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0444611;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004507,Coronal chest CT image demonstrating left vertical bronchus. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004508,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing the gastrojejunal lumen-apposing metal stent.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004509,"Abdominal angiography shows multifocal irregular beading and stenoses throughout the SMA distribution, indicating SMA vasculitis",C0002978;C0205271;C1261287;C0042384,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004510,"Abdominal angiography shows SMV occlusion with collaterals draining directly into the portal vein, suggesting SMV thrombosis",C0002978;C1947917;C1275670;C0032718;C0040053,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004511,Angio-CT of the thorax showing multiple pulmonary emboli at different sites of the left lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004512,Angio-CT of the thorax showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrations of post-infarction pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448;C0021308;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004513,Preoperative contrast enhanced CT study image. Herniation of the mesentery through the lesser omentum.,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004514,"Sonographic illustration of erector spinae plane (ESP) block in parasagittal scan. White arrow, needle trajectory; green arrow, needle tip.",C0041618;C0224301;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004515,"Chest X-ray taken on initial presentation in the Emergency Room. There was no evidence of cardiomegaly, interstitial or lobar infiltrates, cephalization of pulmonary vessels, or other findings consistent with heart failure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018801,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004516,Axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the adnexal mass with multiple cystic cavities in the left adnexal region (arrow). The mass was identified as adjacent to the uterus with the endometrium (arrowhead),C0024485;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0014180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004517,Post-operative computed tomography angiography showing contrast leakage and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004518,"Brain computerized tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging revealed left occipital subarachnoidal and intraventricular hemorrhage, left periventricular intracranial hemorrhage,and PCA infarct",C0040405;C0006104;C0228219;C0038527;C0240059;C0228157;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004519, A solid nodule in the left lobe of the thyroid by ultrasound examination.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004520,A brain MRI image of one male patient (62 years old) (the blue arrow marked the part of the lesion).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004521,Left heart catherization identifying the left anterior descending coronary artery with 85% stenosis (arrow) followed by a mid-saccular aneurysm (arrowhead),C0002978;C0225809;C0226032;C1261287;C2713497,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004522,Doppler mode in venous examination. Transmitted heart pulsatility.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004523,Prominent omental lesion adjacent to the site of stoma.,C0040405;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004524,Chest X-ray after the implantation showing the position of the catheter tip in the upper portion of the superior vena cava,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004525,Chest X-ray showing the distal tip of the catheter into the right internal jugular vein,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0226550,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004526,"Left quadratus femoris HADD in a 25-year-old female presenting with ischiofemoral impingement. Axial PD FS MRI shows a 6-mm low signal deposit within the left quadratus femoris muscle (arrow), associated with marked high signal and expansion in keeping with muscle oedema.",C0024485;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004527,"Computed tomography scan objectifying an aspect of acute right pyelonephritis predominant at the level of the upper pole during abscessation, measuring 75 × 70.6 mm.",C0040405;C0034186,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004528,Abdominal enhanced computed tomography (CT) was rechecked on the fourth postoperative day. It showed no obvious effusion or residual lesion in the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0013687;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004529," Example of reduction measurement in a anteroposterior radiograph, analyzing both Tip-Apex distance and position of the cephalic screw in the femoral neck (inferior, middle or inferior).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0333641;C0301559;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004530,Low-dose chest computed tomography reveals multifocal patchy consolidations (arrows) and ground-glass opacities (arrowheads) in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004531, Abdominal computed tomography imaging of acute pancreatitis. Inflammation is present around the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001339;C0021368;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004532, Endoscopic ultrasonography of the pancreas. A hypo-echoic lesion measuring 18.2 mm is present. Biopsy of this lesion revealed a pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004533,Initial ultrasound examination with evidence of pelvic mass consisting of uniloculated cyst of about 24 cm of maximum size with multiple small mobile hyperechoic internal lesions. An uneven area of about 2 cm located in the inferior cystic wall is also highlighted,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004534,Ultrasound image of the scrotum. The right testicle is not changed. Paratesticular anechoic formation of 40×34 mm with irregular contours can be found in the tunics of the scrotum.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227997;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004535,"Ultrasound of the perineum: paraurethrally, below the pelvic diaphragm, a hypoechoic oblong area of 6.8×3.5 cm is observed.",C0041618;C0031066;C0206248,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004536,Transabdominal ultrasound revealing pyloric channel thickness measuring 4 mm as represented by yellow dotted line.,C0041618;C0034196,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004537,Transabdominal ultrasound demonstrating pyloric wall thickening of 3 mm and elongation of the pylorus 15 mm as represented by dotted yellow lines.,C0041618;C0034196,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004538,CXR posteroanterior view showing segmental consolidation of right lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004539,Enlarged spleen measuring 19.2 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004540,Lumbar canal measurement; red line shows the measurement of the canal. P: posterior,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004541,Chest X-ray on hospital day 3 showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004542,Carotid Artery DiameterThe carotid artery vessel diameter was measured in transverse at the height of the thyroid gland or 3 cm below the carotid bulb if no thyroid gland were present. Pulse wave Doppler measurements were obtained at this same location. The diameter was transferred to the longitudinal image to allow the ultrasound machine to calculate the area and flow volume.,C0041618;C0007272;C0042591;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004543,Fluoroscope verification of needle placement at L4/L5 in lateral view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004544,Ultrasound view of needle placement at L4/L5.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004545,Overview of the abdominal 2D measurements. Measurements of muscle (outlined in green) and the total cross-sectional area (outlined in orange) were performed using a freehand ROI tool within the standard PACS at the height of the third lumbar vertebra,C0040405;C0026845;C0223522,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004546,Spleen shown with white arrows showing splenic injury.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004547,"CT scan of the head: showed evidence of left side mastoiditis, opacification of the middle ear cavity and the mastoid air cell, with destruction of the mastoid septae and lateral wall and postauricular swelling",C0040405;C0013455;C1510420;C0229427;C0446908,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004548,Transverse view of CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing dilated bowel loops and large amount of colonic fecal matter,C0040405;C0030797;C0021853;C0009368;C0015733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004549,"Magnetic resonance images and delineation of the subcutaneous adipose tissue. A region of interest (ROI) was precisely drawn on each axial slide by comprising pre- and post-operational scans. After ensuring that the entire targeted subcutaneous adipose tissue was included in the ROIs, the volumes were calculated automatically.",C0024485;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004550,This schematic illustration shows the PLMT reconstruction of the CC ligament,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0023685,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004551,Cholangiogram showing a filling defect in a dilated cystic duct (white arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004552,Axial computerized tomography pulmonary angiography showing a thrombus (arrow) in the right posterior basal segmental artery.,C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004553,T2 FLAIR axial brain magnetic resonance imaging showing hyperintense lesion related to silent cerebral embolism at the left subcortical parietal lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004554,Ultrasound of liver at the porta hepatis showing complete absence of a gallbladder structure.,C0041618;C0227498;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004555,Enhanced computed tomography of the liver on admission.Enhanced areas around specific cysts indicate inflammation.,C0040405;C0023884;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004556,Sagittal view of the treatment planning showing the target (left S1 root),C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004557,Varus malalignment of the hindfoot accompanied by chronic ankle instability.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004558,Sonographic findings of lesions on the upper back.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004559,Chest CT image before removal of epidermal cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004560,"Dual energy CT iodine image, indicating the placement of the ROIs.The 5 mm thick slice of a DECT iodine image in portal venous phase image at the level of the coeliac axis shows five ROIs, all with an approximate area of 1.5 cm2. Two ROIs (green) are placed in the right hepatic lobe in segments 4b and 7, one ROI (yellow) in the left hepatic lobe in segment 3, one ROI (blue) in the portal vein, and one in the aorta (red).",C0040405;C0205054;C0007569;C0227481;C0227486;C0032718;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004561,"Example of measuring left psoas area (LPA), the right psoas area (RPA), the left psoas muscle density (LPMD), the right psoas muscle density (RPMD), and the L3 vertebral body area at the inferior end-plate level of the L3 vertebral body (The blue outline shows psoas, A for the right psoas and B for the left psoas; the red outline shows L3 vertebral body). The five psoas calculations were then calculated according to the following equations: PMI (mm2/m2) = TPA/height (m)2, PML3 = TPA/area of L3 vertebral body, PMD (HU) = (LPA × LPMD + RPA × RPMD)/TPA, TPG (AU) = PMI × PMD, PBSA (mm2/m2) = TPA/(height (cm) × weight (kg)/3600)½. (TPA = LPA + RPA). L3 for third lumbar vertebra. PMI for psoas muscle index. TPA for total psoas area. PML3 for psoas muscle to L3 vertebral body ratio. PMD for psoas muscle density. TPG for total psoas gauge. PBSA for psoas muscle to body face area ratio",C0040405;C0085221;C1305610;C0005971;C0223522;C0015450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004562,"Annotated MRI coronal view of T2 3D-DESS WE at the level of an erupted third molar region, (point B) notice the intra-oral separator in black giving clear demarcation of the tongue and lingual mucosa of the mandible. Structures identified—lingual nerve (yellow arrow), lingual gingiva (red arrow), lateral border of tongue (pink arrow) and mylohyoid muscle (white arrow)",C0024485;C0026369;C2924613;C0040408;C0024687;C2349948,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004563,Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Infective Endocarditis Involving Aortic Valve and Forming a Fistula in the Aortomitral Curtain,C0041618;C1541923;C0003501;C0016169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004564,"Lateral view of erect thoracolumbar scoliosis series with severe levoscoliosis centered at the cervicothoracic junction, moderate dextroscoliosis of the upper thoracic spine and mild levoscoliosis of the lower thoracic spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0559260;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004565,Oblique view: Fluoroscopic guided left T9-T10 zygapophysial joint steroid injection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004566,Abdominal X-ray; lateral decubitus view shows dilated gut loops with absence of air at the site of rectum near pelvis.,C1306645;C0205129;C0034896;C0030797,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004567,"Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography. Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography images of the unroofed coronary sinus. Direct communication between the coronary sinus and left atrium. CS, coronary sinus; LA, left atrium; URCS, unroofed coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225860;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004568,Radiological follow-up after 26 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004569,Abdominal CT scan demonstrating the splenic cyst,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004570,A 69-year-old male with type A AAD. PMCT images show deviated intimal calcification (arrow) and a high-density area within the enlarged ascending aortic wall. These findings are indicative of type A AAD with a closed false lumen. Bloody pericardial effusion can also be seen (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0006663;C0442800;C0003483;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004571,Chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral consolidation consistent with COVID-19.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004572,Contrast-enhanced CT-scan for left clavicular 10 × 8 cm.,C0040405;C0008913,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004573," Teeth #17 and #67 in the vertical direction, showing impacted kissing molars. ",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004574,Xray 6 months after surgery confirming complete excision of the lesion without residual pathology.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004575,Invasive coronary angiography. Coronary angiogram demonstrated significant stenosis of the mid-left circumflex coronary artery (arrow) and minor luminal narrowing of the left main coronary artery (arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226037;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004576,Right EPN Day 1: Axial non-contrast view showing collections of air identified throughout the renal parenchyma on the right. Day one of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227628;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004577,Right EPN Day 3: Axial non-contrast view showing interval worsening in right renal emphysematous pyelonephritis with increased air throughout the kidney. Day three of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227613;C0403379;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004578,Right EPN Day 5: Axial view non-contrast showing fluid/gas level with fluid collection in the perinephric area in the setting of EPN consistent with abscess formation. Day five of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0444611;C0001304;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004579,Axial non-contrast view showing percutaneous catheter draining the previously noted right renal abscess. EPN persisted on day six of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0085590;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004580,High-grade endoscope deflection.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004581,Ectopic pelvic kidney angiography shows arteriocaliceal fistula.,C0002978;C0221209;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004582,Magnetic resonance cholangiography (MRCP) diffusion-weighted image. Bile duct stricturing (yellow arrows). Dilated proximal pancreatic duct (blue arrow) with prominent common bile duct (red arrow).,C0024485;C0005400;C0030288;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004583,X-ray imaging. A small radiolucent formation is present on the lower portion of the scapular neck with hyperdense margins and an intact cortical rim of non-univocal interpretation (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004584, X-ray 6-mo after surgery. Instrumentation in correct position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004585,A contrast-enhanced pelvic CT scan demonstrated left ischiorectal fossa infection with extra-luminal soft tissue gas (red circle and red arrow) concerning for a necrotizing soft tissue infection. No signs of rectal perforation or fistulous communication. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0009450;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004586,Multiple uterine leiomyomas by pelvic ultrasound. The size of the largest one was approximately 98 × 85 × 113 mm.,C0041618;C0042133;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004587,Type 1R (right-convex) interatrial septum aneurism.,C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004588,Chest x-ray showing normal cardiac silhouette and lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004589,Chest X-ray showing a small heart structure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004590,Apical four chambers view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium on the right ventricle area (red arrows).,C0041618;C0018787;C0031050;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004591,Short axis view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium over the right side of the heart (green arrow).,C0041618;C0018787;C0031050,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004592,Unremarkable appearing upright chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004593,CT Abdomen Pelvis with a large multi‐septated prostate abscess,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004594,CT Thorax revealing several pulmonary septic emboli (arrows),C0040405;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004595,EUS image ADM (localized type). EUS shows localized ADM as a sessile polypoid lesion with anechoic areas (arrow) corresponding to RAS proliferation. The surface is relatively smooth.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004596, Chest X-ray. The chest X-ray revealed exudative changes in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004597,The location of the forceps minor.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004598,An initial CT KUB showed mild diffuse dilatation of the right renal pelvis (as indicated by the arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004599,"A repeat CT abdomen with IV contrast was performed which was largely unchanged from the previous scan, save for mild pericholecystic fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004600,Chest radiograph revealing bilateral diffuse reticular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004601,Thick stomach in CT before the treatment,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004602,Slightly thickened stomach wall in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004603,Head pancreas normal in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004604,Intraoperative digital subtraction angiography to measure the diameter and depth of the orifice of the left atrial appendage at the angle of right anterior oblique at 30° and caudal at 20°.,C0002978;C0457113;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004605,Incomplete pancreatic divisum in pancreas‐sparing duodenectomy,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004606,"Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray film. The fracture line was clear, the inner downward fragment was oblique to the outer upward fragment, the Pauwels angle was 63°, the fracture ends were unstable, and the local shearing force was large.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004607,"X-ray examination was performed 1 year after surgery. Both the osteotomy site and the fracture line had disappeared, the fracture had healed well, the internal fixation device was removed, the femoral head showed no obvious cystic change or collapse, and the joint space was visible.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0205207;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004608,Abdominal X-ray (supine) shows a massively dilated stomach in an expected intraabdominal location with collapsed small bowel loops.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004609,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray shows expanded mediastinal shadow. This is the first chest X-ray taken.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004610,Contrast-enhanced CT of chest. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest reveals an anterior mediastinal tumor measuring 114×74×97 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004611,Contrast-enhanced CTInternal jugular veins are distended due to the compression of the superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0022427;C0332459;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004612,The labial and palatal bone thickness are measured perpendicular to the alveolar cortical bone from the central slice sagittally.,C0040405;C0023759;C0700374;C1266909;C0222652,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004613,"Reconstruction of the sagittal axis view of the chest CT. The Xiphoid process could be a suitable landmark for the subxiphoid anterior approach. The red dotted arrow indicates the needle direction into the pericardial space with a subxiphoid approach. The asterisks indicate the distribution of the pericardial effusion. CT, computed tomography; RV, right ventricle",C0040405;C0004457;C0027551;C0225972;C0031039;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004614,Coil embolization performed to the bleeding superior pancreaticoduodenal artery,C0002978;C0522644;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004615,"A large sellar lesion showing significant intrasphenoidal and, to a lesser extent, suprasellar extension with heterogeneous peripheral enhancement and central necrosis.",C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004616,"Postural parameters assessed on a sagittal standing full-spine EOS® x-rays: Initial radiograph identified a forward head, stooped posture, and reduced cervical lordosis. The center of gravity (COG) of the head was shifted anteriorly.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004617,"A repeat radiograph taken nine months later demonstrates significant improvement in the majority of the spinal deformity. The C7 plumb line (red line) is drawn caudally from the C7 vertebra's center. The line should be parallel to or within 5 mm of S1's superior-posterior endplate. In a well-aligned subject, the line of COG (yellow line) has improved in the sagittal plane.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004618,Inferior vena cava angiogram left anterior oblique view with cranial angulation demonstrating the flow of the contrast directly into the left atrium from the inferior vena cava and completely through the left ventricle to the aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C0042458;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004619,Normal magnetic resonance image of the brain,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004620,Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated decreased size of the lesion posttreatment measuring 2.96 × 7.17 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004621,Panoramic radiograph showing the presence of osteomyelitis foci in the mandible and ectopic teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004622,"Chest X-ray showing a pleural empyema of the right side with an air-fluid level, associated with rib fractures on the left side (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0014009;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004623,Mediastinal window of thoracic CT showing a calcified pleural empyema with an air-fluid level in favor of a bronchopleural fistula.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0332558;C0014009;C0444611;C0238132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004624,MRI brain w/stem without contrast showing bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia infarcts.,C0024485;C0039729;C0004781;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004625,Anterior abdominal wall thickness measurement (calipers) as obtained from the standard abdominal circumference view. S = stomach bubble; ∗area of cord insertion near origin of portal umbilical vein complex.,C0041618;C0230193;C3714551;C0037925;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004626,"Computed tomography scan of the lumbar spine.Soft tissue mass that infiltrates the L4 vertebral body (stars), the pedicle, and left transverse apophysis (arrow), extending to the L3-L4 and L4-L5 intersomatic spaces and also intracanal extension.",C0040405;C3887615;C0332448;C1305611;C0222670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004627,Anteroposterior X-ray of the right shoulder of patient 1 at postoperative 5 years.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004628,"Example of bilateral, paramedian ischemic lesion in the thalamus (DWI imaging)",C0024485;C0475224;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004629,Chest X-ray. Chest radiograph demonstrates multiple parenchymal opacities throughout both lungs in a peripheral distribution,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004630,"Chest X-ray. AP chest radiograph demonstrates multiple nodular opacities throughout both lungs and a complex, partially loculated left pleural effusion (black arrows)AP: anteroposterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225754;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004631,CT abdomen with IV and oral contrast. Multiple hypodense lesions within the liver reflect developing septic emboli. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0023884;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004632,"CT neck with IV contrast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck shows an enlarged, hyperenhancing left palatine tonsil suggestive of acute tonsillitis (*). Inflammatory changes (black arrows) spread to the adjacent left carotid space with loss of the normal fat planes. Nonopacificiation of the left internal jugular with a hyperenhancing wall and surrounding soft tissue correspond to thrombosis and thrombophlebitis. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous",C0040405;C0027530;C0442800;C1290884;C0007272;C0225317;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004633,CT venogram of the neck. CT image shows occlusion of the left internal jugular vein and left facial vein with surrounding fat stranding corresponding to areas of thrombophlebitis (white arrowheads)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C1947917;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004634,18F-Fluorocholine PET/CT scan showing transaxial image of intense tracer uptake behind left lobe of thyroid suggesting parathyroid hyperactivity (arrow).,C1699633;C0040132;C0030518, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004635,A postoperative AP radiograph of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004636,Right hepatic lobe is measuring 11.5 x 9.2 cm with bulging of the liver capsule and compressing the inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0227481;C0023884;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004637,MRI brain diffusion-weighted image.A 4.0 cm × 2.9 cm left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage (indicated by the arrow) with subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural hematoma components was evident.,C0024485;C0016733;C0019080;C0038525;C0018946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004638,Brain CT scan showed no signs in favor of rebleeding at the one-week follow-up,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004639,Chest computed tomography showing a right hilar mass invading the right main stem and lower trachea with complete right lung collapse.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004640,"Transthoracic echocardiogram: a protruding density in the basal-mid interventricular septum can be seen, measuring 2.2 × 1.4 cm at the site of the remote myomectomy.",C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004641,Contrast enhanced echocardiogram: 3-week follow-up reveals resolution of the thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004642,The average of maximal thickness values (blue line) between the posterior wall of the kidney and the inner limit of the abdominal wall across the renal venous plane was calculated as the PrFT.,C0040405;C0022646;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004643,Transvaginal ultrasonography showed the intra-abdominal hemorrhage (96*57 mm) in the pelvic cavity and enlarged ovaries with multiple corpus luteums. It identified a 13 mm × 11 mm-sized GS-like echo near the posterior surface of uterus. EN: endometrium; UT: uterus; GS: gestational sac; OV: ovary,C0041618;C0019065;C0559769;C0014180;C0042149;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004644,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004645,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the left foot and ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004646,Hindfoot radiograph of the foot intraoperatively after the hexapod frame was removed and arthrodesis was completed.,C1306645;C0023216;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004647,T1C image demonstrating well-defined ablation zone with measurements marked by the blue and green line segments.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004648,CXR showing pleural-based density measuring 4.1 cm (black arrows)CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004649,CT chest showing pericardial cyst measuring 8.1 x 4.2 cm (black arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004650,"Right coronary artery showing >90% occlusion (blue arrow), and a large right posterior lateral branch extending and supplying a large surface area of the lateral wall (black arrow).",C0002978;C1261316;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004651,Computer tomography of a patient with a large HH with bowel contents after HMIE,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004652,Setup of the EBT3 film for dose measurements. A strip of radiochromic films was placed on the location as a yellow line. Layer 1: at the surface of layer M (simulates the pectoralis major muscle and skin); Layer 2: at the interface between the TE and layer M; and Layer 3: at the bottom of the TE.,C0040405;C0585574,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004653,"Postoperative contrast-enhanced MRI of the cerebellopontine angle. Contrast-enhanced MRI in a T1 sequence with fat suppression. The jugular vein (white arrow) is patent, and the residual tumor (black and white arrow) is shown.",C0024485;C0007764;C0022427;C0543478,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004654,"Computed tomography of the chest of a 43-year-old female patient, gravida 2, para 1, at 36 weeks of gestation, admitted in a stable condition following the diagnosis of placenta accreta for 1 month, demonstrated right lower lobe arteriovenous malformation (black arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0032044;C1261075;C0332965,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004655,Large calcified subdural hematoma in the left cerebral hemisphere. Arrow indicates large hematoma over left cerebral hemisphere with calcified inner and outer layer.,C0040405;C0332558;C0018946;C0228176;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004656,X-ray of plantar enthesophyte. The X-ray of the calcaneus shows a heel spur with an inflammatory reaction surrounding the insertion of the inferior aponeurosis (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3696979;C0006655;C1290884;C0225205,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004657," CECT abdomen showing pneumoretroperitoneum and hypodense collection on the right side. CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004658,multiple air fluid levels,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004659,"Transverse plane depiction of the paraspinal muscles included in the measurement at the level of C2/C3. Dorsal group (blue): M. biventer cervicis (1), M. longissimus atlantis et capitis (2), M. complexus (3), M. obliquus capitis caudalis (4); ventral group (red): Mm. intertransversarii (3), M. longus capitis (2), M. longus colli (1).",C0040405;C0448353,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004660,"Scheme of measurement of the areas in the four quadrants of the cervical paraspinal musculature at the intervertebral disk level of C2/C3 in transversal plane to calculate area ratio. dr, dorsal right area; dl, dorsal left area; vr, ventral right area; vl, ventral left area.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004661,Chest radiography revealing bilateral hilar enlargement at the first visit.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004662,Chest radiography revealing a remarkable improvement of bilateral hilar enlargement,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004663,MRI brain showing hyperintensity in the caudate nucleus,C0024485;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004664,Short-axis view: color Doppler: retrograde flow in the pulmonary artery with pulmonary insufficiency.,C0041618;C0034052;C0034088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004665,CT chest without contrast. White arrow showing right upper lobe nodule that was biopsied.,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004666,Computed tomography showing right-sided pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004667,CT with contrast coronal images show nonenhancement of portal venous system consistent with complete thrombosis of portal venous system (black arrow).,C0040405;C0226727;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004668,"Almost total occlusion of the lumen of proximal 3 cm segment of right renal artery, starting from the level of ostium.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226332;C0444567,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004669,"(1) The direction of the force line represents the tension direction of the anterior bifurcate ligament. (2) The direction of the force line represents the pressure direction of the fracture block. (3) The direction of the button where was fixed at the combind force direction, which was between the bone mass and the ACL.",C0024485;C0023685;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004670,"Chest x-rays of the patient, a 14-year-old girl, showed bilateral rounded nodules with cannonball appearance (arrows), highly evocative of pulmonary metastases.",C1306645;C1996865;C0028259;C0153676,C1306645;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004671,CT head without contrast showing no stroke.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004672,MRI cervical spine (sagittal) view of the cervical spine from admission demonstrating severe spinal canal stenosis predominantly in C5-C6 secondary to the anterolisthesis along with uncovering of the intervertebral disc and posterior facet hypertrophy. There is severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing secondary to the anterolisthesis along with superimposed concentric disc bulge and osteophyte formation.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037922;C1261287;C0021815;C0222679;C0020564;C1956089,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004673,CT lung scan: isodence mass with no calcifications determining bulge on the right antero lateral cardiac border.,C0040405;C0006663;C0457109,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004674,"Coronary angiography: proximal right coronary artery aneurism with dilatation at the mid-tract, a 70% stenosis at the crux and TIMI three flow.",C0002978;C1261316;C0012359;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004675,Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing a portacaval mass (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004676,"Angiogram showing sever ostial right coronary artery (RCA) stenosis proximal to sinus nodal artery (SNA) as showing in orange arrow, and markedly slow and pulsatile flow into the SNA (blue arrow).",C0002978;C1261316;C1261287;C0016169;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004677,Enhanced computed tomography showing multiple diverticula with extra-luminal gas in the ascending colon,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004678,Pneumonia-affected chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004679,Frontal view of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen. Wandering spleen (arrow) presented as a well-defined semilunar-shaped structure in the left lumbar region with the descending colon lateral and the left kidney posterior in the lower abdomen. It is seen anterolateral to the small bowel and just beneath the anterior abdominal wall muscle.,C0024485;C0000726;C0024090;C0227389;C0227614;C0021852,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004680,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma without “fluttering sign”. The analysis shows no colored area in the nodule.,C0041618;C0238246;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004681,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma considered to be false-positive on Fluctuational Imaging software analysis because of the effect of pulsation. The analysis shows a colored area in part of the region contacting the diaphragm.,C0041618;C0238246;C0011980,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004682, Liver magnetic resonance imaging. Axial T2-weighted imaging HASTE magnetic resonance imaging. Multiple irregular right liver metastatic lesions (3).,C0024485;C0023884;C0205271;C0227481;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004683,Lateral view of the left knee joint showing previous total knee replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004684,Anterior-posterior view of the left knee showing prior total knee replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004685,HRCT revealed eight neoplastic infiltrations in both lungs with the biggest one present in the middle field of the left lung with dimensions 17.7×26.0 mm.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225754;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004686,Hiatal hernia on barium swallow.,C1306645;C0817096;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004687,Magnetic resonance imaging: axial T2 FLAIR image showing hyperintensity of the left cochlea.,C0024485;C0009195,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004688,"A cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a 12 × 12 mm left ventricular mass on the septal wall (arrowhead), and a 11 × 15 mm endovascular mass at the right ventricular apex (arrow).",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004689,Initial MRI: axial T2-weighted image with hyperintensities in the bilateral basal ganglia.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004690,"Case 1 USS pre-injection (larger, distal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004691,Case 2: USS pre-injection.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004692,Chest X-ray of our patient: diffuse micronodular opacities in both lung fields giving a Milliary appearance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004693,Abdominal ultrasound: showing hepatomegaly with regular contours and homogeneous structure.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004694,A chest radiograph anteroposterior view showing multifocal bilateral nodular airspace opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004695,"Transthoracic echocardiography modified long-axis view, showing an elongated mass (1.6 cm x 0.6 cm x 6.3 cm) protruding into the left ventricle during diastole",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004696, Redemonstrated cystic encephalomalacia in the right anterior frontal lobe with surrounding gliosis likely due to old trauma,C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0016733;C0017639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004697, Postoperative plain X-ray of abdomen and pelvis showing the distal tube properly replaced.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004698,CT scan showing grossly distended stomach (red arrow) with thickening of the pylorus (yellow arrow) and distension of the proximal duodenum.,C0040405;C3714551;C0034196;C0012359;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004699,"A posterior-anterior view of a chest radiograph. The heart is enlarged with a cardiothoracic ratio of 54%. The lungs are hyperinflated. No focal lung lesion, consolidation, or pleural effusions are identified.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004700,An axial CT head scan showing acute bilateral superior cerebellar infarcts (arrows).,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004701,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts involving the medial occipital lobes and the basal ganglia and thalamus region.",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308;C0028785;C0004781;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004702,"An axial, contrast-enhanced CT image of the thoracic aorta revealed no evidence of aortic dissection and aneurysm.",C0040405;C1522460;C0012736;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004703,"An axial, contrast-enhanced CT image of the abdominal aorta revealed no evidence of aortic dissection and aneurysm. Note a normal calibre aorta with no wall thickening or peri-aortic inflammatory stranding (arrows).",C0040405;C0003484;C0012736;C0002940;C0003483;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004704,Rotation of C1 on C2 on CT in neutral position.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004705, Abdominal plain film showing the tip of peritoneal dialysis catheter (arrow) located in the true pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230278,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004706,"Intraoperative long-axis TEE view showing part of the left atrium, the left ventricle and the left ventricular outflow tract, before repair with the HARPOON device. The measurement of the tissue/gap-ratio is demonstrated. Tissue-length (red), 2.1 cm; gap-length (blue), 0.97 cm. Tissue/gap-ratio = 2.1/0.97 = 2.2.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C1305766;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004707,Coronal plane CT reconstruction: gastric dilatation is seen along with pneumatosis (arrows).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004708," Chest computed tomographic scan showed a 5-cm tumor at the right anterior chest wall, with destruction of the right 6th rib. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0475358;C0230132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004709,"T1-weighted MRI head (axial section) of Case Five showing right maxillary sinusitis and infiltration (red arrow), and nasal septum deviation (green arrow)",C0024485;C0024959;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004710,Scrotal ultrasound demonstrating left testis mass.,C0041618;C0036471;C0227998,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004711,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying axial view of a saccular, 2.4 × 2.9 × 2.5 cm, mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta. The aneurysm neck was ∼1.4 cm, and an 8-mm outer portion was thrombosed.",C0040405;C0085808;C3163626;C0002940;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004712,Aortogram displaying a saccular mycotic aneurysm off the descending thoracic aorta.,C0002978;C0085808;C3163626,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004713,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying axial view after thoracic endograft deployment showing successful exclusion of the saccular mycotic aneurysm and no evidence of an endoleak.,C0040405;C0817096;C0085808;C1504464,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004714, T1-weighted MR images with mDixon techniques for fat suppression. ROIs are placed on the spinal cord to obtain signal intensities for SNR. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0024485;C0037925;C0470187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004715,"Uro-scanner after injection of contrast medium at arterial time with a demonstration of a left ureteral parietal thickening, spontaneously hyperdense, and infiltration of the perirenal fat (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0332448;C0227638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004716,Uro-CT scan with injection of contrast medium at excretory time: axial section illustrating dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities upstream of a ureteral hematoma (blue arrow) with a delay in excretion.,C0040405;C0012359;C1510420;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004717,Control CT scan without injection of contrast medium (axial section): complete disappearance of the left ureteral hematoma and the homolateral perirenal infiltration without dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities.,C0040405;C0018944;C0332448;C0012359;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004718,Axial STIR image of the pelvis at the level of hip joints.The STIR (short TI inversion recovery) image shows mild hip joint effusion on the right side.,C0024485;C0030797;C0019552,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004719,Mitral valve vegetation on the posterior leaflet seen in the apical four-chamber view transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004720,"Enhanced computed tomography showing a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm (arrow) just below the mitral valve annulus. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018827;C1510412;C0225947;C1269894;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004721,Transrectal sonogram of the left kidney showing overall increased echogenicity and fine hyperechoic speckling in the renal medulla suggestive of calcification. Image obtained with a transrectal linear 7.5 MHz probe at a maximal depth of 8 cm,C0041618;C0205518;C0227614;C0022664;C0006663;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004722,"Left ventriculography performed on the patient. The image illustrates a typical ""ace-of-spades""-like configuration of the left ventricle.",C0002978;C0225897,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004723,Two-chamber view (end-diastole)Arrow indicates near-complete cavity obliteration of the apex in end-diastole.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004724,"Four-chamber view with gadolinium enhancement. Arrows indicate late gadolinium enhancement: Significant mid-wall myocardial enhancement of the mid-ventricle and apical lateral wall is observed, indicating significant fibrosis. ",C0024485;C0018827;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004725,Right lacrimal gland enlargement with subtle enlargement of the right medial rectus muscle sparing the tendinous insertion in Thyroid Related Orbitopathy (TRO).,C0024485;C0582820;C0039508;C0040132,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004726,Acute pancreatitis demonstrating inflamed head of the pancreas with necrotic pancreatic tail,C0040405;C0001339;C0227579;C0027540;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004727,"18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography integrated with CT showing heterogeneous radiotracer uptake within a pulmonary mass originating in the right upper lobe and infiltrating the chest wall, as well as low-grade metabolic activity in right lower paratracheal lymph nodes.",C0032743;C1261074;C0332448;C0205076, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004728,"The chest x-ray of case 2 shows pulmonary oedema, blunted left costo-phrenic angle and cephalisation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004729,Abdominal ultrasonography showing dilated common bile duct 13m,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004730,Post-ERCP ultrasound of the abdomen: CBD 5.7 mm,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004731,A panoramic radiographic image indicating the treated deciduous teeth and hypoplasia of permanent teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C3266841;C0243069;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004732,Chest X-ray PA view of the patient on the day of admission shows a “continuous diaphragm sign” characterised by a mediastinal gas outlining the superior surface of the diaphragm and separating it from the heart (black arrowheads) and a “Naclerio’s V sign” in which mediastinal gas outlines the lateral margin of the descending aorta and extends laterally over the left hemidiaphragm (red arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0025066;C0018787;C0011666;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004733,"CT chest, abdomen and pelvis coronal view: left-sided empyema and splenic abscess.",C0040405;C1562547;C0014009;C0272412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004734,"Image from the patient's TTE after 7 beats during cough maneuver demonstrating the presence of bubbles in the LV, suggestive of an intrathoracic shunt.",C0041618;C0542331,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004735,Repeat chest radiograph showing a decrease of the infiltrates and total left lung expansion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004736,"Follow-up chest CT scan (1 month later) showing cystic bronchiectasis, fibrotic changes and regions of scarring on the left lower lobe.",C0040405;C0205207;C0006267;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004737,First coronary angiogram (right anterior oblique caudal view) with a non-significant stenosis of the proximal left anterior descending artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004738,Preoperative OPG,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004739,MRI scan of brain and orbit. Arrow indicating enhancing lesion in the retrobulbar aspect of orbital apex,C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0230065,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004740,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004741,"HRCT Temporal bone of left side showing soft tissue mass in left EAC, eroding posterior wall and continuing into left mastoid cavity (white arrow). Intact Facial nerve (yellow arrow) and middle ear (black arrow) are also depicted.",C0040405;C0039484;C0013455,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004742,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed at initial presentation showing hypermetabolic involvement of the spleen and lymph nodes above and below the diaphragm, as well as small, 18F-FDG-avid pulmonary nodules and focal skeleton/bone marrow hypermetabolic involvement.",C0032743;C0037993;C0024204;C0011980;C0262950;C0229619,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004743,Low coronary artery calcium score–single tiny calcified plaque distal left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0332558;C0226032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004744,High coronary artery calcium score–extensive and dense calcified plaque in left anterior descending coronary artery (arrows).,C0040405;C0332558;C0226032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004745,Chest x-Ray showing bibasilar hazy airspace opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004746,Diffuse nodular and thickened enhancing soft tissue replacement of the pericardium,C0040405;C0205297;C0225317;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004747,CT of the chest with contrast (lung window) demonstrating the feeding vessel into the sequestrated lung.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004748,CT of the chest (mediastinal window) with vessel origin from coeliac plexus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004749,CT of the chest (mediastinal window) demonstrating feeding vessel with multiple cystic lesions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0042591;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004750,Postoperative chest X-ray showed low lung volume compatible with left lower lobe resection without the presence of the previous consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004751,"MRI of the brain without contrast. The white arrows represent interval development of T2/fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensities in the parieto-occipital lobes, which represent acute posterior reversible encephalopathy.",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004752,"Abdominal computed tomography scan in Case 1 shows extensive portal venous gas, diffuse distension of small bowel loops, and long segments of intramural bowel gas.",C0040405;C0205054;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004753,Chest CT showing innumerable pulmonary micronodules in the lungs bilaterally most prominent in the mid and upper lung zones with patchy ground-glass opacity and tree-in-bud opacities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004754,AngioCT modifications with multiple areas of hypodensity in the right parietal lobe and left pericallosal cerebral hypodensity associated with hyperdensity in the surrounding area.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004755,"Long vegetation attached to the mitral valve below the valve, directed towards the left ventricle ejection tract, measuring 3.8 × 0.7 cm.",C0041618;C0026264;C3888056;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004756,"Dilated left atrium due to obstruction effect similar to mitral stenosis, generated by the mitral vegetation blocking the flow towards the ventricle.",C0041618;C0344720;C1947917;C0026269;C0026264;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004757,Lateral cephalogram displays an enlarged parietal foramen (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004758,Computed tomography of the large heterogeneous solid renal mass on the left measuring 9.7 x 7.8 x 8.6 cm with extension through Gerota’s fascia and metastases to regional lymph nodes,C0040405;C0227637;C2939419;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004759,Computed TomographyAxial computed tomography angiography demonstrating aortic aneurysm (arrow) with circumferential thrombus.,C0040405;C0003486;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004760,"Patient 3 (panoramic radiograph performed in 2008): Eight hollow-screw implants (mandible) inserted in 1992 (16 years in situ); Four Astra® implants (maxilla) inserted in 2008 (six months in situ), two implants (maxilla) have already been lost.",C1306645;C0037303;C0301559;C0021102;C0024687;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004761,"MRI of right upper extremity without contrast. The image is showing abnormal tissue and edema within the sheath of the extensor digitorum, intermediate to high signal in T2-weighted images, consistent with prominent tenosynovitis.",C0024485;C0040300;C0013604;C0039520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004762,MRI of the right wrist without contrast. The image is showing dorsal subcutaneous edema throughout the hand and engulfing the dorsal tendon sheaths.,C0024485;C0230365;C0013604;C1533572;C0224856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004763,Severe form of condylar hyperplasia.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020507,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004764,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing infarcted area (asterisk),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004765, Abdominal x-ray shows the presence of an L-shaped object overlying the left abdomen 11 days after admission.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004766,MRI left arm showing large lobulated solid cystic space,C0024485;C0230347;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004767,"TTE (apical 4 chamber view) showing dilated cardiac chambers including mild dilation of the left ventricle (LV), right atrium (RA), and right ventricle (RV), and moderate dilation of the left atrium (LA). The ejection fraction was estimated at 10% with severely impaired left ventricular systolic function, impaired right ventricular systolic function, and grade three diastolic dysfunction. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram.",C0041618;C0729936;C0012359;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883;C0225860;C1277187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004768,Echocardiogram showing a possible left main aneurysm.Yellow arrow indicated the possible left main aneurism.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004769,Left shoulder radiograph showing reduced bone density with a healed left clavicular fracture and a healed proximal humerus fracture (arrows).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0524469;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004770,Pelvic radiograph showing generalized reduced bone density consistent with metabolic disease with healed bilateral proximal femoral fractures in the varus position (arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004771,"Lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging revealing H-shaped vertebrae and fatty changes in the posterior paraspinal muscles (arrow), abnormal bone marrow signal intensity of the spine associated with metabolic disease.",C0024485;C3887615;C0152254;C0448353;C0229619;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004772,"The schematic diagram of DBA. According to the hook tip and the hook body, make two separate midlines crossed at point A, and then make a parallel line along the lower edge of the acromion. Make a vertical line through point A to cross the parallel line at point B. The distance between A and B is DBA.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2924612;C0001209;C2924613,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004773,"The diagrammatic sketch of AHP. According to the plate body and hook, make a parallel line separately, then two lines crossed and formed an angle called A, it is the angle of Hook and plate (AHP).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004774,Right lower lobe anterior soft tissue nodular density 4.4 × 3.2 cm and surrounding right lower lobe anterior infiltrate; several metastatic bilateral lung nodules.,C0040405;C1261075;C0225317;C0205297;C0036525;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004775,"Cardiac magnetic resonance. Late gadolinium enhancement at the basal and midventricular septum, posterior right ventricular insertion, and papillary muscle (arrows). The subendocardium is spared.",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0030352,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004776,Magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder showing synovial capsule thickening.,C0024485;C0524469,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004777,Case Presentation 2: Postoperative X-ray after the first operation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004778,Case Presentation 2: PIP arthrodesis with dorsal plating in cup-and-cone technique,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004779,Postoperative ultrasonographic image of umbilical cord at placental insertion after cord transection,C0041618;C0037925,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004780,"Radiograph showing compression fractures of L1, L3, L4 and mild compression fracture of T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004781,Postprocedure computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004782,Chest X-ray showing faint infiltrate on the left lung base (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004783,Sagittal reconstructed MIP images (venous phase study) reveal left paravertebral vascular dilatation (yellow arrow) which is connected to the vertebral venous plexus (green arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0226503,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004784,Axial oblique reconstructed MIP image (venous phase study) shows dilated left ascending paravertebral vein draining into the left renal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0042449;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004785,Contrast-enhanced axial section. Abdomen and Pelvis CT scan noting epiploic appendagitis at the distal descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004786,Sagittal T1-weighted MRI of the cervical spine demonstrating a bright intramedullary signal of subacute hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004787,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (axial view)Computed tomographic angiography of the chest demonstrating a large saddle embolus (orange arrow) traversing both right and left main pulmonary arteries with additional emboli distally.,C0040405;C0817096;C0023370;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004788,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram with color flow and Doppler ultrasonography.Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram showing a thrombus (orange arrow) in transit lodged across the interatrial septum (thick blue arrow). One lobe is present in the right atrium, measuring 1.4 cm × 0.6 cm, and one lobe is in the left atrium, measuring more than 1 cm in length.",C0041618;C0087086;C0225836;C0225844;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004789,Post chest drain chest X-ray was performed which showed resolving bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004790,Erect c-spine radiograph showing instability.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004791,Erect c-spine radiograph conducted on arrival to clinic showing instability.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004792,Radiograph showing instability in the HK case.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004793,Variant I: Three separate roots with each root having one canal,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004794,Patient 2: MRI shows confluent encephalomalacia gliosis in the left temporal and occipital lobes. There was no evidence of mass or pathologic enhancement 8 years from diagnosis and 4 years off therapy.,C0024485;C0014068;C0017639;C0228233;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004795,Chest X-ray displaying worsening infiltrates bilaterally likely due to worsening pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004796,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) thorax showing loculated pleural effusion (A) and pleural effusion with communication to subcutaneous plane (B).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004797,A 4-chamber view in a fetal echocardiogram showing a heavily trabeculated spongy looking LV suggestive of non-compaction (arrow). It also shows the Ebstein's anomaly and a VSD (∗) between the LV to the atrialized portion of the RV.,C0041618;C1260954,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004798,"A coronal cine SSFP image from cardiac magnetic resonance of the trabecular, hypoplastic RV and the large atrialized portion of the RV. The dilated right atrial appendage (RAA) is also seen.",C0024485;C0018787;C0456934,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004799,Marked bowing of both femurs and tibiae.,C1306645;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004800,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 31 years-old male with an acute subdural hematoma (arrows) following a road traffic accident. Note the midline shift (A) and compression of the frontal (B) and occipital (C) horns of the lateral ventricle suggesting mass effect,C0040405;C0018946;C0332459;C0016733;C0028785;C0152279;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004801,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 79 years-old male with uncontrolled hypertension shows an intracerebral hemorrhage (A). Hemorrhage is centered over the left sided lentiform nucleus. Low density area surrounding the hemorrhage (arrows) represent peri-focal oedema. No significant mass effect on surrounding structures is noted on this image,C0040405;C2937358;C0019080;C0162342;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004802,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 78 years-old female with an intracerebral bleed showing intraventricular extension of bleed in the lateral ventricles (A-C). Note difference in the density of an acute bleed with that of calcification (arrows) of the choroid plexus. It is important to appreciate that, unlike acute bleed, density of calcification parallels that of the calvarium",C0040405;C2937358;C0019080;C0152279;C0333276;C0006663;C0008524;C0205950,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004803,Non-contrast axial brain of a 72 years-old female with a subarachnoid hemorrhage shows linear high density areas involving the cerebral sulci (arrows). Note prominent calcification of the choroid plexus in the occipital horns of the lateral ventricle bilaterally,C0040405;C0006104;C0038525;C0006663;C0008524;C0152282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004804,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 56 years-old male shows calcification (arrows) of the head of caudate nucleus bilaterally (A-B). Calcification in this location and other part of basal ganglia can be seen incidentally in older individuals and generally considered to be of no clinical significance. However, entities like Fahr disease, lead and carbon monoxide poisoning, tuberculosis, neuro-cysticercosis, toxoplasmosis and some metabolic disorders (e.g. hypo and hyperparathyroidism etc.) can also result in calcification",C0040405;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004805,"Measurement of spinopelvic parameters, including pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), sacral slope (SS) on a lateral radiograph.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004806,Water’s view for nasal sinuses of a 31-year-old man presenting with left facial discomfort.,C1306645;C0037303;C0030471;C0015450,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004807,Abdominal radiograph showed that the 10-cm stent started in the 2nd part of the duodenum and ended in the 3rd part of the duodenum. The length of duodenal stenosis is nearly 7 cm and the diameter of the narrowest part was about 2 mm.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257;C0227301;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004808,"Right laterolateral thoracic radiograph of a five-year-old female pug showing irregularly shaped and trapezoid thoracic vertebrae throughout the thoracic spine (marked with asterisks), leading to exclusion from radiographic measurements.",C1306645;C0817096;C0223741;C0039987;C0581269,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004809,"Right laterolateral thoracic radiograph of a four-year-old male pug with misshaped vertebral bodies from T4 to T8 (marked with asterisks), considerably influencing radiographic vertebral scores.",C1306645;C0817096;C0223084,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004810,Chest X-ray post admission: extensive bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and alveolar shadowing suggestive of ARDS.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004811,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral pleural effusion and dense infiltrate in the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004812,"Coronal maximum intensity projection reconstruction computed tomography image showed dilated appendix in the left mid‐abdomen with congenital gastrointestinal malrotation. The appendix was located at the umbilicus with a diameter of about 8.5–10 mm, containing fluid inside and surrounding fat infiltration.",C0040405;C0003617;C0000726;C0041638;C0444611;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004813,Axial CT shows a right aortic arch and left superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0035615;C0226694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004814,"Coronal CT shows a midline liver, a left-sided inferior vena cava, and fused adrenal glands seen on either side of the descending aorta.",C0040405;C0023884;C0001625;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004815,Subclavian artery flow was restored using a balloon-expandable stent.,C0002978;C0038530;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004816,CT head.Cranial CT scan demonstrating a midline round hyperdense lesion located near the foramen of Monro (arrow) with prominent lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0016520;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004817,"Buccolingual section of edentulous ridge. Buccolingual section of edentulous ridge taken from computed tomography scan. (B): buccal, (L): lingual, (S): superior, (I): inferior.",C0040405;C2349948,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004818,Chest X-ray of the patient upon admission demonstrating right-sided loculated pleural effusion (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004819,Computed tomography scan of the liver abscess.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004820,Computed tomography scan of the chest lung window indicating miliary nodules throughout both lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004821,"Post RCA stent showing poorly visualized SA node artery.Abbreviations: RCA, right coronary artery; SA, sinoatrial.",C0002978;C0038257;C0003842;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004822,Point-of-care ultrasound showing dilated bowel loops in the right lower quadrant filled with anechoic secretions.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004823,– There is diffused enlargement of bilateral eye globes noted measuring 2.4 cm on the right and 2.6 cm on the left in the anteroposterior diameter,C0040405;C0229118;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004824,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing extraluminal air bubbles at the paraesophageal space, around the gastroesophageal junction, and the lesser sac. Focal wall defect of the lower esophagus suggestive of esophageal perforation.",C0040405;C0000726;C0001863;C0014871;C0014876;C0014860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004825,CT scan of the facial mass: no destruction of the nasal septum.,C0040405;C0027432,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004826,Radiography of the left elbow showing joint effusion (blue arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230354;C1253936,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004827,"MRI of the left upper extremity showing showed left humerus and proximal radius osteomyelitis, myositis of brachialis, brachioradialis, and triceps muscles (blue arrow), complex glenohumeral joint effusion, and biceps tenosynovitis. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging",C0024485;C0230330;C0020164;C0588205;C0027121;C0559502;C0026845;C0037009;C0013687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004828,"Cross-sectional image of the SSS in a 27-week gestation preterm infant at the level of the anterior fontanel. Although ultrasound can penetrate bone, good images require the fontanel as an acoustic window. The black layer between the inner surface of the skull/fontanel and the surface of the brain is unusually wide in this infant, about 7 mm, and is constituted by cerebrospinal fluid in the subarachnoidal space. The subarachnoidal space separates the two brain hemispheres in a deep V-shape. The thin line in the middle represents the falc cerebri. On top of this, the triangular SSS is seen, measuring 2 to 3 mm on each side. It is black on the ultrasound image, since flowing blood, such as cerebrospinal fluid, gives few echoes to ultrasound.",C0041618;C0205321;C1266909;C0037303;C0006104;C0007806;C0038527;C0228174,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004829,"Radiation therapy plan for a patient. The prescribed dose to treat portal vein tumor thrombosis only is 50 Gy. The clinical target volume as the region of interest is contoured in red, and the volume is 280.7 cm3. The normal liver volume is 1,769.0 cm3, and the mean liver dose is 2,189.4 cGy.",C0040405;C0032718;C0027651;C0040053;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004830,"Magnetic resonance imaging measurements for the dimensions of the gestational sac. Diameter “a” is the maximum longitudinal diameter of the gestational sac, which is measured as the distance between the two ends of the longitudinal axis. Diameter “b” is the maximum transverse diameter of the gestational sac, which is measured as the distance from the most anterior of the gestational sac at the incision to the posterior uterine wall of the lower uterine segment. Thinning or absence of the myometrium between the gestational sac and the bladder can be seen (blue arrow). The dotted yellow line on a sagittal section of the uterus indicates the level of a previous lower uterine segment cesarean section scar.",C0024485;C0004457;C0447620;C1288329;C0027088;C0005682;C0205129;C0042149;C2004491,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004831,Initial Chest RadiographAnterior-posterior chest radiograph: Blue Arrow: moderate right pleural effusion with ill-defined nodular density. White arrow: Cardiomegaly with congestive changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0032227;C0205297;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004832,CT of the head showing retinal calcifications (arrows).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004833,CT scan after the treatment with Eso-SPONGE®.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004834,"CT showed the recurrence of the renal cyst, measuring 148 mm in diameter.",C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004835,CT showed no recurrence of the renal cyst.,C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004836,"Imaging of a patient with incidentally discovered small intestinal NET. 68Ga-DOTATOC-PET from a patient with disseminated incidentally discovered small intestinal NET in a seventy-five-year-old man. As part of the investigation for prostate cancer, an MRI of the prostate was performed, and a tumor in the abdomen was incidentally discovered. In retrospect he reported loose stools for a year. He did not have flushing or other general symptoms of malignant disease. The patient had a primary tumor of 2.9 cm placed in right lower quadrant (illustrated by the arrow), a 5.5 cm mesentery metastasis and multiple lymph node metastasis. Moreover, the patient presented with metastasis in the sternum, left scapula, left ileal bone and in mediastinal lymph nodes. The picture has been published with the patient’s permission.",C0032743;C0021852;C0600139;C0033572;C0027651;C0000726;C0025474;C2939419;C0686619;C0038293;C0036277;C0020885;C1266909;C0588055,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004837,"An axial cut of right temporal bone HRCT showing the presence of the Sentinel air cell around the facial recess (it was scored 0 marks). HRCT, high-resolution CT scan.",C0040405;C0228232;C1266909;C0015450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004838,Angiographic film showing complete opacification of the muscle,C1306645;C0026845,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004839,Angiographic film showing un-opacified lower third. Yellow cross indicates the un-opacified region,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004840,Toraks ct of first hospitalization day.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004841,Magnetic resonance scan of the brain showing a small region of diffusion signal within the right parietal lobe concerning acute infarct (white arrow)An interval decrease in the size of previously visualized right parietal mass with a decrease in right parietal lobe vasogenic edema and a decrease in the right to left midline shift to 2.5 mm is seen.,C0024485;C0006104;C0228207;C0333548;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004842,Computer tomography chest shows a large left atrial myxoma (arrow) occupying almost the whole of the left atrium.,C0040405;C0151241;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004843,"Anterior-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing joint space narrowing, some subcortical sclerotic changes (yellow arrows), anterior sacral osteophyte formation, and joint surface irregularity which is seen in osteoarthritis of the SIJ.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0334135;C0036033;C1956089;C0206207;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004844,"A fluoroscopic guided intra-articular SIJ injection utilizing a mid-body entrance. The fluoroscope is placed in contralateral oblique positioning. Compared to the inferior joint approach, cranial tilt and a great degree of obliquity is required. The obliquity is performed until the anterior and posterior sacroiliac joint lines intersect at the midbody of the joint.",C1306645;C0030797;C0206207;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004845,"Preoperative X-ray of the patient’s hips showing bilateral osteoarthritis. Centre edge angle, right hip/left hip: 12°/18°; sharp angle, right hip/left hip: 46°/44°; acetabular head index, right hip/left hip: 62.5%/58.3%.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029408;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004846,Prolonged ileus. The paralytic ileus was due to pelvic trauma and lasted more than 3 days.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004847,"Follow-up CXR after a few hours of chest tube insertion and drainage. Note the expanding but still opacified right lung despite decreasing pneumothorax, and worsening opacities noted in the left lung compared with the previous imaging demonstrating bilateral involvement of the pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C1999039;C0225706;C0032326;C0225730;C0034063,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004848,"Panoramic radiograph 1 year later, after the extraction of the deciduous central and lateral incisors; the eruption process had begun and the permanent lateral incisor was close to spontaneous eruption in the arch",C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004849,Panoramic radiograph showing the alignment of the roots and the absence of root resorption,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004850,Chest-XR revealed well defined irregular rounded opacity with surrounding consolidation at the left lower lung zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205271,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004851,Arteriography after the embolization of the first aneurysm. Aneurysms with (white arrow) and without (red arrow) embolization are shown.,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004852,One-month follow-up CT angiography indicates that the coils were closely knit and in their proper position.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004853,Chest X-ray showing large left pleural effusion with associated airspace disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004854,CT chest showing left pleural effusion with associated consolidation.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004855,X-ray image. 64 years old male patient with PLC in the RLL during TACE procedure.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004856,"Chest x-ray demonstrated multiple alveolar consolidations in the right inferior lobe and left superior lobe. Coarse opacities were seen bilaterally in the lung apex. Cardiac silhouette had a normal configuration, and a right venous subclavian catheter pointing toward the innominate vein was observed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225703;C0018787;C0006095,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004857,"Computed tomography demonstrating left‐sided odontogenic sinusitis with maxillary and ethmoid sinus opacification, but no overt maxillary molar pathology. However, the periapical bone around the palatal molar root was remodeled or absent (yellow arrow). Due to an odontogenic sinusitis suspicion, the patient was referred to an endodontist who confirmed pulpal necrosis and apical periodontitis",C0040405;C0037199;C0024947;C0015028;C1266909;C0700374;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004858,Chest X-ray on presentation to tertiary care center.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004859,"CT head without contrast showing a thin, predominantly low-density sub-acute to chronic fluid collection (yellow arrow) along the inferior left frontal lobe with mild mass effect on adjacent parenchymal structures",C0040405;C0444611;C0228194;C0013609;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004860,"For a patient who is a 16-year-old boy, the sagittal plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three synchondrosis regions are closed.",C0040405;C0205129;C0224519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004861,"For a patient who is an 8-year-old girl, the axial plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three (white arrow: Ischiopubic, black arrow ilioischial, white arrowhead: Iliopubic) synchondrosis regions are open.",C0040405;C0224519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004862,Preoperative planning. Standardised antero-posterior view of the pelvis with a correctly placed calibration marker. MediCAD software,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004863,Transverse T2 gated MRI image depicting moderate right ventricular dilation with segmental wall thinning. In contrast the LV is normal in size with normal wall thickness.,C0024485;C0344893,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004864,Head CT scan of case 2 showing a hyperdensity of the left globus pallidus.,C0040405;C0017651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004865,A pulsation artifact at the aortic root (arrow) mimicking an intimal flap. The fuzzy margins and simultaneous artifact in the main pulmonary artery (white arrowhead) helps distinguish the true injury from artifacts. Also seen in the same section is a traumatic intimal flap (blank arrow) with sharp margins in the descending aorta. An intraluminal thrombus (dashed arrow) is adjacent to it.,C0040405;C0549113;C0034052;C0038925;C0011666;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004866,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: the gradual penetration of the gel allows the visualization of the uterine endocavitary contour; the endometrium is optimally examined before the instillation, appearing thin, hypoechoic, and homogeneous in the early proliferative phase.",C0041618;C0205321;C0042149;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004867,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: right fallopian tube, patent with straight regular pathway.",C0041618;C0227900,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004868,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: left gel-opacified fallopian tube. Dynamic evaluation in which we can observe the same caliber of the tube from its intramyometrial portion up to its end, near the ovary; patent with straight, regular pathway.",C0041618;C0015560;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004869,"3D, HD-Flow color HyFoSy highlighting the contour of the endometrial cavity with vortex flow of the substance and the bilateral tubal passage to the pavilion level.",C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004870,Fluoroscopic image of a Watchman FLX device released using intracardiac echo guidance (ICE). ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0729936,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004871,Coronal view of computerized tomography with adrenal protocol demonstrating the left adrenal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004872,"Ultrasonography image of the thyroid reveals a suspicious hypoechoic nodule with irregular border seen at the left thyroid lobe measuring 16.4 × 13.0 mm in diameter, outlined by “+”. Speckles of microcalcification are seen at the periphery. C = carotid artery, LT = left, IJV = internal jugular vein, T = trachea.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0205271;C0521174;C0007272;C0226550;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004873,"Axial image of contrast-enhanced CT shows dilated small bowel loop, a sign of small bowel obstruction.",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004874,Chest X ray shows multiple well-defined opacities with cavities in some of them and increased cardiothoracic-ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004875,"A section of the chest radiograph,X-ray findings revealed ….",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004876,"Mediolateral radiograph of the right stifle of a 12-month-old goat with a unilateral PL. The radiograph shows a severely ventrocaudally luxated patella (black arrow) with loss of trabecular pattern of the distal extremity of femur (star), probably due to trochlear ridge hypoplasia. The infra-patellar fat bad is superimposed by a joint fluid due to stifle joint effusion (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0015385;C0015811;C0243069;C1253936,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004877,"Three-dimensional volume rendering CT image showing a complete CMT (arrow). The celiac branches visible include the splenic (1), left gastric (2), common hepatic (3), and gastroduodenal arteries (4). The mesenteric branches visible include the inferior pancreaticoduodenal (4) and superior mesenteric ramifications (5).",C0040405;C0007570;C0037993;C0205054;C0226311;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004878,Fluoroscopic images during selective mesenteric angiography showing the common hepatic artery (CHA) arising from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and then bifurcating into the left (LHA) and right (RHA) hepatic arteries.,C0002978;C0025474;C0226300;C0162861;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004879,Distal radial artery ultrasound.,C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004880,Ultrasound examination of the proximal part of the right arm shows a fluid-thickened collection (indicated by arrow).,C0041618;C0230346;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004881,"Interposition of the liver between the abdominal wall and the stomach with the PEG passing through the liver. PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.",C0040405;C0023884;C0836916;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004882,"Transverse view of the bladder on point-of-care ultrasound showing echodense material in the lumen of the bladder (solid arrow), wall thickening (dashed arrow), and extravesicular fluid deep to the bladder wall (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0005682;C0444611;C0458421,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004883,Computed tomography cystogram showing extravasated contrast contained in the extraperitoneal space (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004884,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane. Legend: void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament; circle in dotted line: median nerve,C0041618;C0007286;C0007285;C0023685;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004885,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 6 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle; void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058;C0007285;C0023685,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004886,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) shows a normal lung ultrasound pattern: hyperechoic, regular, and smooth pleural line with a thickness of less than 0.5 mm (arrows), pleural sliding present, and normally represented characterized by “to and fro” movement of lung surface synchronized with respiration (Electronic Supplementary Video 1). Below the pleural line, lung ultrasound imagines show A-lines (arrowheads): echogenic horizontal lines parallel and equidistant from each other which indicate the presence of normally aerated lung.",C0041618;C0182400;C0026649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004887,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 4-year-old boy with viral pneumonia – due to Coronavirus (non-COVID-19), Bocavirus, and Metapneumovirus coinfection- requiring respiratory assistance with High- flow nasal oxygen at the pediatric department. It shows sonographic interstitial syndrome (SIS) which is characterized by blurred, uneven, coalescent B-lines and white lung; irregular pleural line (arrows); reduced pleural sliding; multifocal inhomogeneous involvement; subpleural microconsolidations (generating pseudo-B-lines) (arrowheads).",C0041618;C0182400;C0032310;C5203670;C0035237;C0028429;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004888,Arteriography showing a type IIIA endoleak (arrow) caused by the migration of the left limb extension of the aorto-bi-iliac endoprosthesis.,C0002978;C1504464;C0015385;C0020889,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004889,"The lateral distal tibial angle is measured as the angle between the long axis of the tibia and the articular surface of the tibial plafond (red line); the tibial length is measured from the plateau to the plafond, the fibula length is measured from the apex of the fibular head to the distal tip of the lateral malleolus (yellow line). The fibula/tibia length ratio is calculated by dividing the fibula length by the tibia length. We use a rectangle to enclose all exostoses around the proximal fibula and measure the length of the rectangular transverse axis. The fibular neck/physis width ratio = A/B.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207;C0584640;C0016068;C0223908;C0448227;C0004457;C0027530;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004890,Axial view of the CT abdomen/pelvis showing the complex mass (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004891,Parasternal short-axis mitral valve unconventional view displaying de novo fibrin-sheath involving the electrocatheter with an additional punctiform image.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004892,Post-operative radiograph of right shoulder.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004893,Various options for planning the subcortical trajectory in the axial plane in the lumbar spine,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004894,Postoperative chest X-ray showing no recurrent lesion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004895,CT scan showing the intramuscular hematoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0240412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004896,"Right lobe of the thyroid, showing a small solid nodule, markedly hypoechoic, of 6/7.5/7mm, with a thin hypoechoic halo, “taller than wide” (ACR-TIRADS 5)",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004897,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing the aortic valve and proximal ascending aorta, note the pseudoaneurysm flap (white arrow). AV, aortic valve.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003956;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004898,"Cor triatriatum sinister in a 4-year-old boy with double-outlet right ventricle.Axial CT image shows a membrane (arrows) dividing the left atrium into a PC and a DC. The pulmonary veins are connected to the PC and the left atrial appendage is connected to the DC. DC = distal chamber, PC = proximal chamber",C0040405;C0225860;C1456806;C0457113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004899,"Axial CT view in venous phase, showing a mass with a fat-dominant (-75 HU, purple dot) component, minimal solid component, and calcification (562 HU, green dot), measuring 5.4 × 3.6 × 7.0 cm on the left ovary. Ascites is apparent in the abdominal and pelvic cavities (asterisk) (Color version of the figure is available online.)",C0040405;C0006663;C0227874;C0003962;C0559769;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004900,CECT abdomen showing Grade 3 pancreatic body injury with loss of pancreatic tissue. CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography; black arrow - Grade 3 pancreatic injury,C0040405;C0000726;C0227582;C0030274;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004901,"Chest X‐ray showing the position of the defibrillator lead at a high septal position far away from the exit site of the tachycardia (red asterisk). A red asterisk illustrates the exit of the ventricular tachycardia circuit on the cardiac silhouette. The dotted red line refers to the distance the electrical impulse covers from the exit site till being sensed by the tip of the defibrillator lead. This propagation time is prolonged and in the meanwhile sensed AV interval has expired. As a result, ventricular pacing ensues despite QRS onset",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0018787;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004902,EUS image showing an intrahepatic ductal stone.,C0041618;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004903,A long wire was manipulated downstream through the ampulla and coiled in the duodenum (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0042425;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004904,Cholangioscopy of the targeted duct through the hepaticogastrostomy tract.,C1306645;C0000726;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004905,"Preoperative pelvic computed tomography image demonstrating a 15 cm × 9 cm × 8 cm-large tumor mass with central necrosis distorting the bladder neck, which could only be recognized by a catheter balloon.",C0040405;C0030797;C0475278;C0027540;C0227716;C0441127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004906,"Coronary angiography demonstrating, after distal positioning of the catheter, evident extensive thrombosis of the left subclavian artery.",C0002978;C0085590;C0040053;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004907,Celiac artery angiography revealing punctate foci of contrast extravasation in the splenic parenchyma consistent with multifocal tiny pseudoaneurysms,C0002978;C0007569;C0037993;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004908,Contrast-enhanced axial CT of the abdomen demonstrating a focus of contrast opacification representing a pseudoaneurysm,C0040405;C0000726;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004909,CT scan one month following splenic artery embolization showing no opacification of pseudoaneurysms within the splenic parenchyma,C0040405;C0037993;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004910,"Radiographic evaluation in the study. The tibiofibular clear space (CS) was defined as the distance between the lateral border of the posterior tibial malleolus and the medial aspect of the fibula, measured 1 cm proximal to the tibial plafond. The medial clear space (MCS) was defined as the distance from the lateral border of the medial malleolus to the medial border of the talus at the level of the talar dome. The tibiofibular overlap (OL) was measured from the lateral border of the anterior tibial prominence to the medial fibula 1 cm proximal to the tibial plafond.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086835;C0446567;C0016068;C0584640;C0223895;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004911,A 15-year-old girl with gastric adenocarcinoma (signet ring cell carcinoma). She had abdominal pain and anemia complaints for the last 4–5 months. Her Hb value was 6.9 gr/dL (normal range 11.7–15.5 gr/dL). Axial T2-weighted image shows diffuse increased gastric wall thickening (arrows) and diffuse hyperintense heterogeneous metastases at the left liver lobe (asterisk). Note the left adrenal mass consistent with metastasis (arrow head),C0024485;C0227224;C2939419;C0227486,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004912,Contrast-enhanced CT images of IgG4-related periaortitis/periarteritis. Contrast-enhanced CT (aortic phase) shows soft-tissue mass (arrow) around the right iliac artery,C0040405;C0003483;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004913,CT image revealed a nodule in the left wall of the bladder (0.8 cm × 0.8 cm).,C0040405;C0028259;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004914,"Anatomical parameters on the parasagittal CT plane, chosen as described in the text.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004915,"Left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus on trans-oesophageal echocardiogram (TOE). TOE performed during hospital stay showed a mobile thrombus (4 mm × 4 mm) floating in the center of LAA (red arrow), contraindicating electrical cardioversion.",C0041618;C0457113;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004916,An MRI section demonstrating flexor carpi radialis tendon’s relation with the carpal tunnel. Red arrow; the tendon of flexor carpi radialis. Yellow arrow; flexor retinaculum. Green asterix; tendons of flexor dig,C0024485;C0007286;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004917,"High-resolution computed tomography of the chest (parenchymal view), showing multiple ground-glass opacities with thickening of interlobular septae, configuring an extensive characteristic “Crazy-paving” pattern in both lungs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004918,"Using a fluoroscopic guide, suture anchor fixation was performed at the isometric point, which was slightly anterior to an elongation of the posterior femoral cortex between the proximal origin of the medial condyle and the most posterior point of the Blumensaat’s line, as suggested by Schottle et al.10)",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038969;C0015811;C0007776;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004919, Height of penetration of external sphincter parameter. Demonstration of height of penetration of external anal sphincter by the fistula tract in the patient included in accompanying video (Video 1). Approximately 2/3 of the external sphincter is involved by the fistula tract. The yellow arrow demonstrates the point of penetration of external anal sphincter by the fistula tract.,C0024485;C0205321;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004920,Subintimal recanalization of a long femoropopliteal occlusion with the loop technique.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004921,"CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast, sagittal view, obtained on hospital day 1 showing large hepatic abscesses.",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004922,Coronal view of CT angiogram of the chest showing bilateral extensive nodular opacities (examples shown by arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004923,Anterior mediastinal mature teratoma,C0040405;C0025066;C1368898,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004924,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing an oval-shaped, nonspecific isointense T1 signal (arrow) near the right petrous apex",C0024485;C0031266,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004925,Thoracic computed tomography showing bilateral interstitial (red arrows) lung disease in cross-section,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004926,CT angiography at the level of the aorta. Computed tomography angiography image demonstrating a filling defect in the infrarenal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004927,Dependent viscera sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004928,First obtuse marginal artery (OM1) post thrombectomy showing thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) 3 flow,C0002978;C0003842;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004929,Follow-up right coronary artery angiogram 24 h after thrombolysis.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004930,"Perioperative coronary angiography demonstrating the stenosis of left main trunk (#5) and left anterior descending artery (#6) (arrows) The circumflex artery was completely occluded and the distal part of it, which was quite small, was perfused with collaterals. The right coronary artery was completely occluded and the distal part of it was perfused with collaterals",C0002978;C1261287;C0460005;C0226032;C0226037;C1947917;C1275670;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004931,The angle formed by the tooth axis of the mandibular second molar and that of the mandibular third molar in a sagittal slice (the white arrow).,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0024687;C0026369,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004932,A case with “perforation” (with the white arrow indicating the root of mandibular third molar).,C0040405;C0040452;C0024687;C0026369,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004933,"An example CT slice from our inter‐observer study, with multiple observer delineations in different colors",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004934,Post-operative X-ray at last follow-up (2 years).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004935,Chest radiograph performed 24 h post procedure demonstrating a new large left pleural effusion and atypical position of right ventricular lead (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004936,Subcostal view on echocardiogram demonstrating part of the pacing lead in the right ventricular apex (arrow). No pericardial effusion is seen.,C0041618;C0442184;C0018827;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004937,Diagnostic cerebral angiography—high-flow carotid cavernous fistula is visualised.,C0002978;C0238045,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004938,Stent graft positioning—the covered stent position is confirmed using subtraction.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004939,Fluoroscopy after implantation of the second stent—endoleak was identified on the control fluoroscopy. The entry point was at the level of stents overlap.,C0002978;C0038257;C1504464,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004940,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Right oblique projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004941,Axial CT scan in arterial phase shows twisted gallbladder vascular pedicle (arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004942,Axial CT scan in venous phase shows diminished enhancement of the gallbladder wall (arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004943,T2 axial cut showing subependymal grey matter heterotopia,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004944,The white arrows indicate the margin of the allograft kidney and black arrow indicates the medullary calcified lesion in KUB.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0025148;C0332558,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004945,Initial chest X-ray showed significant increase of pulmonary congestion on both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0242073;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004946,"Patient c1; first MRI of the pelvis, 8 days prior to first histology of malignancy: Signal enhancement around the femoral head on the right as well as the right sacrum. Pathologically enlarged lymph nodes bilaterally in the groin area. Fistulas in the subcutaneous tissue. Inflammation in the gluteal muscles right > left. Fistula-like fluid accumulations along the inflammatory areas, minor fluid accumulations presacral and dorsal to the rectum",C0024485;C0030797;C0006826;C0015813;C0036033;C0497156;C0018246;C0278403;C0021368;C1305729;C0016169;C0333229;C1290884;C0034896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004947,"Patient c3; first CT of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Space occupying lesion in the small pelvis with right shift of the bladder and affection of the sigmoid",C0040405;C0030797;C0006826;C0742078;C0230278;C0005682;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004948," Magnetic resonance image study of the left knee. The T2-weighted magnetic resonance images show volume loss and edema at the anterior (white arrow) and lateral (orange arrow) muscular compartments in the left lower leg, consistent with subacute to chronic common peroneal neuropathy. T: Tibia; FH: Fibular head.",C0024485;C4281599;C0333641;C0013604;C0230443;C0223908,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004949,Short axis SPIR T2 weighted image show myocardial edema in the basal inferolateral myocardium,C0024485;C0013604;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004950,Late arterial phase shows patchy enhancement suggestive of myocarditis,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004951,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT with intravenous and oral contrast demonstrates the split of the IVC at the level of the L1 vertebral body with a pre-isthmic IVC (white arrow) and a posterior IVC (red arrow) which closely approximates the horseshoe kidney before rejoining at the level of the L5 vertebral body.IVC: inferior vena cava,C0040405;C0221353;C1305613;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004952,"MRI axial section revealed the presence of extra-axial suprasellar, intrasellar, and infrasellar mass lesion of size 4.3 cm x 3.2 cm x 2.9 cm with homogenous post-contrast enhancement. Cerebral edema is seen in the left frontal parenchyma involving gyrus rectus and left frontal white matter. The red arrow indicates the above-mentioned lesion.",C0024485;C0230054;C0006114;C0016733;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004953,"CT angiography of thorax, dorsal reconstruction: right lateral and quadrate liver displaced cranially through ventral diaphragm defect (arrow) with a large cavitary, fluid-filled, lesion (M) originating from the herniated hepatic parenchyma. The lesion was causing left lateral displacement of the heart and direct compression of right heart chambers (arrowhead)",C0040405;C0023884;C0444611;C0736268;C0333046;C0018787;C0332459;C0225808,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004954, Postoperative computed tomography angiography of case 2 shows a well-positioned aortic stent graft and no contrast extravasation from the aorta.,C0040405;C1322794;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004955,"Coronal view in high-definition flow through the anterior fontanelle of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the optic chiasm, an X-shaped structure at the center, surrounded by the supracavernous segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the anterior cerebral artery (ACA).",C0041618;C0029126;C0007276;C0149561,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004956,"Microvascular flow imaging in a coronal plane through the back of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the adrenal artery (AA). AO, aorta; RA, renal artery.",C0041618;C0443258;C0003483;C0035065,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004957,"Orthopantomogram showed poor development of the upper and lower dento-alveoli with multiple unerupted permanent teeth. The roots of the retained primary teeth were partially resorbed, and the pulp chambers of upper and lower right primary teeth were obliterated. The permanent teeth had bulbous crown and short roots. The lower right first molar and all second and third permanent molars were impacted. Others unerupted permanent teeth positioned cervically to their retained primary predecessors.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0040452;C0034099;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004958,CECT of the neck depicting numerous cervical and axillary adenopathy. Multiple discrete non-matted inflamed lymph nodes are evident at the level of the posterior triangle of the neck and anterior axilla (arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0578735;C0024204;C0004454,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004959,"Aortic valve vegetation on short axis echocardiographic view (LA: left atrium, RV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0577870;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004960,"Echocardiography, following resolution of the vegetative aortic lesion (LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004961,Postoperative chest imaging findings. Mild strand-like opacities of bilateral lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004962,Sagittal view computed tomography thoracic spine showing post-operative interval placement of corpectomy device with removal of T4 and the majority of T5. Posterior fusion rods extending T2–T7.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004963,"Contrast-enhanced chest CT imaging. Contrast-enhanced chest CT imaging before breast conservation surgery indicated a 1.4-cm diameter heterogeneous mass in the upper inner quadrant of the right breast (red arrow). No enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the bilateral subaxillary, hilar, or mediastinal regions.CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006141;C0222600;C0497156;C1305372;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004964,MRI brain. A: Anterior; P: Posterior,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004965,"Admission CXR demonstrating pneumoperitoneum.CXR, chest X-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004966,"Pancreatitis and renal infarction on CT scan of abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. Computed Tomography (CT) showing severe left hydronephrosis without discrete ureteral calculus. There is also left renal cortical hypo-enhancement, which is suggestive of pyelonephritis and acute pancreatitis (vertical red arrow) but no pancreatic necrosis or peri-pancreatic fluid. Bilateral kidneys were significant for renal infarctions (horizontal arrow).",C0040405;C0030305;C0022656;C0030797;C0020295;C0041952;C0022646;C0022655;C0034186;C0001339;C0267941;C0030296;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004967,"Dedicated adrenal CT showing an adenoma (white arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0001430,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004968,Initial CT. CT neck with IV contrast on 2/21 showing 0.7 cm × 1.3 cm × 3.9 cm region of hypoattenuation within the suprahyoid retropharyngeal soft tissues without significant peripheral contrast enhancement. This area extends from the inferior aspect of the C1 vertebral body to approximately the base of C4.,C0040405;C0225317;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004969,"HysterosalpingogramThis figure shows contrast solution traveling through the right fallopian tube (R FT), uterine cavity (UC), and left fallopian tube (L FT).",C1306645;C0030797;C0227900;C0227844;C0227902,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004970,Preoperative chest X-ray showing incomplete expansion of the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004971,X-ray of the left knee post-antibiotic spacer removal and reimplantation of permanent total knee replacement following the resolution of Abiotrophia infection (anteroposterior),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004972,Expansion of the flexor compartment just distal to the carpal tunnel.,C0040405;C0007286,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004973,Soft tissue expansion around the flexor pollicis longus proximal to the carpal tunnel.,C0040405;C0225317;C0007286,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004974,"Apical four-chamber view, right atrium and right ventricle enlarged, sonographic image of right atrium thrombus.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225883;C0442800;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004975,Barium swallow with small bowel follow-through. The Barium swallow image is demonstrating filling of the stomach and proximal duodenum without filling of the distal duodenum secondary to obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0021852;C3714551;C0013303;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004976,The parasternal short axis shows the concentric ventricular hypertrophy,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004977,Short axis view of the posterior descending artery. PDA - posterior descending artery,C0041618;C0226047,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004978,"CT-pulmonary angiogram, axial view, demonstrates no pulmonary embolism but diffuse bilateral ground-glass attenuation with thickening of the interlobular septae and small pleural effusions—in addition to mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0034065;C0032227;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004979,Exhibition of diaphragm thickness,C0041618;C0011980,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004980,Chest X-ray with arrows demonstrating bilateral airspace opacities indicative of suspected fluid overload. Endotracheal tube in adequate position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0546817,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004981,An orbital Doppler image in a patient with diabetes without retinopathy shows a resistive index of 0.76.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004982,"Brain MRI showing linear hyperintensities in basal segments and VIII, VII, V, and III cranial nerves (FLAIR sequence) (please see the arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004983,"Bacterial and chemical peritonitis resulting from pancreatitis. On an axial fused PET-CT image, diffuse metabolically active tissue is present throughout the peritoneal space with fluid collections, consistent with abscesses (white arrowhead). This can mimic peritoneal carcinomatosis.",C0030305;C0040300;C0442034;C0444611;C0001304;C0346990, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004984,"Normal anal sphincter (white arrowhead) is often hypermetabolic, typically assumes a circular shape (as in this axial fused FDG PET-CT of the low pelvis) and can mimic anal cancer.",C0030797, +ROCOv2_2023_test_004985,A CT pulmonary angiogram showing multiple pulmonary embolisms at the time of readmission.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004986, Computed tomography (CT) head with the yellow arrow showing 3.0 X 2.9 cm mass in the right cerebral hemisphere near the gray-white junction.,C0040405;C0228175,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004987,Intra-operative radiograph showing lateral view of applied PHILOS plate. PHILOS: Proximal Humeral Interlocking System,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004988,Standing AP pelvic radiograph taken after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004989,Coronary angiography revealed obstruction of the left main coronary trunk by a vegetation (black arrow),C0002978;C1947917;C0018787;C0460005,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004990,Axial CT brain. Localised extra-axial hyperdensity in the left temporal region (red arrowhead) and left temporal lobe parenchymal hyperdensity (red star) representing subpial haemorrhage with intraparenchymal extension. The cortical hypodensity (white arrow) represents ischaemia. Blood products also identified in the ventricular system (red curved arrow) with hydrocephalus and transependymal oedema (white curved arrow).,C0040405;C0039485;C0228233;C0819757;C0019080;C0007776;C0442856;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004991,This radiograph shows an example of Group B with a difference in migration percentage (MP) of 20% to 50%. This patient has bilateral subluxated hips with MP in the right hip (45%) and left hip (80%). The difference in MP between hips is 35%.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004992,Head MRI showing high intensity in the right occipital lobe on diffusion-weighted imaging (arrow),C0024485;C0228218,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004993,Foramen magnum decompression with C1 lateral mass-C2 pedicle screw on the right and C0-C2 pedicle screw,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0016519;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004994,Plain chest X-ray showing a dilated gastric conduit with air-fluid level in a patient with DGE after esophagectomy and gastric conduit reconstruction,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004995,FLAIR MRI sequence of the brain showing hyperintense bands in the parieto-occipital areas on both sides.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004996,T2-WI MRI sequence of the brain in transverse plane.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004997,MRI of the pelvis showing normal soft tissues (white arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004998,CT scan with incisional hernia in the right abdominal horizontal incision.,C0040405;C0267716,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_004999,Chest radiograph demonstrating mildly enlarged cardiac silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005000,Contrast (gastrografin) enema showing that the caliber of the rectum and sigmoid portions of the colon was narrow and hypoplastic with a blind end appearance on the splenic flexure.Arrow: the blind end at the splenic flexure.,C1306645;C0034896;C0227391;C0009368;C0227387,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005001,Rotation center measurements and femoral measurements. The interteardrop line was defined as the horizontal reference line. RFNL was the perpendicular distance of a line passing through the medial cortex of femoral osteotomy to the corresponding tip of the lesser trochanter. LLD was the difference in perpendicular distance of a line passing through the RC to the corresponding tip of the lesser trochanter. Offset was the perpendicular distance passing through the RC to the longitudinal axis of the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0007776;C0223866;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005002,"The “double arc sign” suggests the involvement of the capitellum (larger arc, red arrow) as well as the trochlea (smaller arc, yellow arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005003,"Preoperative computed tomography demonstrates a 6.5 cm arch aneurysm, extending from the origin of the innominate artery to the origin of the left subclavian artery.",C0040405;C0002940;C0006094;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005004,"Coronal CT image in a lung window setting, free air around the liver margin and small specks of air foci on both sides of the abdomen.",C0040405;C0023884;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005005,"Oculocerebral CT scan with bone window: exophthalmia stage 3, with the absence of abnormalities in bone structure",C0040405;C1266909;C0015300;C0262950,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005006,Oculocerebral CT scan with parenchymal window: regression of the intraorbital hematoma,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005007,"Sagittal computed tomography scan showing typical fracture planes for supination external rotation weber B fracture. The yellow arrow shows screw orientation for anterior to posterior or posterior to anterior screw. A: anterior, P: posterior.",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005008,Anterior and posterior cortical thickness measurement on sagittal plane computed tomography. 2D: two-dimensional view.,C0040405;C0022655;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005009,"CT of PNS and orbits, showed evidence of bilateral retro-orbital enhancing masses notably in the right orbit with intraconal and extraconal extension encasement of optic nerve, and extension into the orbital apex and superior and inferior orbital",C0040405;C0029180;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005010,Reduction in volume of cystic space after ethanol injection,C0041618;C0333641;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005011,"BHD syndrome in a 54-year-old female. Chest CT image shows multiple cysts of varying sizes and irregular shapes predominantly in the lower lungs, and pneumothorax on the right side",C0040405;C0442872;C0205271;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005012,"Preoperative T1 coronal imaging of the chest without contrast. A Large high‐grade chronic appearing, likely full‐thickness tear of the sternal head of the left pectoralis major near the distal myotendinous junction is identified by the green arrow",C0024485;C0817096;C0038293;C0585574;C0584646,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005013,Follow-up MRI visit after 2 months. A new appearance of acetabular bone edema as a widespread signal alteration of the bone spongiosa of the left acetabular roof associated with a streak of altered signal with a horizontal course by MRI.,C0024485;C1266909;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005014,Echocardiographic image taken in the parasternal long axis view demonstrates a large pericardial effusion up to 4 cm. PE: pericardial effusion; RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium.,C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005015,Apical four chambers view of ventricular systolic demonstrating right atrial collapse (arrow),C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005016,A left coronary angiogram shows complete occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005017,"Locally advanced left thyroid tumor 2 months prior to initiation of lenvatinib therapy. T, tumor. Bulky tumor with invasion into the trachea is visualized (arrow).",C0040405;C0027651;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005018,"Internal carotid artery thrombus. 36-year-old-man with COVID-19 transferred to ICU on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, developed acute onset of quadriplegia. Axial image from a CT angiogram shows acute thrombus within the right internal carotid artery (arrow). Atherosclerotic changes were not present in the remainder of the intra- and extracranial arterial vasculature",C0040405;C0007276;C0087086;C5203670;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005019,Parasternal long axis. Dilation of a vascular structure into the atrioventricular groove (circumflex artery: white arrow).,C0041618;C0012359;C0005847;C0225847;C0226037,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005020,Parasternal Short axis. View of the aneurysm of the anterior descending artery with thrombus inside.,C0041618;C0002940;C0034052;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005021,"Computed tomography image (axial view) of the thorax shows ground-glass opacities, consistent with alveolar hemorrhage (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005022,abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrates a mass in the right renal pelvis (arrow),C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005023,Intravascular ultrasound during the second venous intervention. Iliac vein (blue dotted line) was compressed between lumbar spine (yellow dotted line) and iliac artery (red dotted line).,C0041618;C0020888;C0024091;C0020887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005024,"Transthoracic echocardiography performed on the day after admission. A hyperechoic mobile vegetation (measuring 13 × 5 mm in diameter) is detected on the P3 segment of the mitral valve, which shows annular calcification",C0041618;C0026264;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005025,Longitudinal ultrasound view of the carpal tunnel demonstrating hydrodissection of the transverse carpal ligament (TCL) with 1% lidocaine (Left = distal). The needle is positioned just deep to the TCL. Injected fluid (asterisk) separates the underlying flexor tendons (FT) from the TCL. Vertical arrow = location of distal TCL.,C0041618;C0007286;C0007285;C0023685;C0027551;C0444611;C0224848,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005026,"New hypoattenuation, enlargement, and stranding of the left adrenal gland showing acute-to-subacute hemorrhage",C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005027,Marked reduction in size of the periapical lesion after therapy with Metapex,C1306645;C0037303;C0333641,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005028,"CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Axial slice of CT abdomen pelvis on admission demonstrating large, impacted gallstone within distal duodenum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005029,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005030,X-ray showing Falx cerebrum calcification.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0228120;C0242202;C0006663,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005031,CT shows calcification in falx cerebri and tentorium cerebellum,C0040405;C0006663;C0228120;C0228121;C0007765,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005032,"Ultrasound image with needle placement and labeled aspects of a total hip (neck, femoral head, and acetabulum).",C0041618;C0027551;C0015815;C0000962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005033,MRI on day 16 revealed no changes in the findings except loss of hyperintensity on DWI (arrow). DWI: diffusion-weighted image; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005034,Abdominal CT scan axial image shows a 10 cm dilatation involving the ascending and transverse colon (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0012359;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005035,"As described in the anthropology literature, the coalition appears to be more complete along the plantar aspect of the joints involved, with opposing bone surfaces curving toward each other (seen here: fifth metatarsal-cuboid coalition).",C0040405;C0206207;C1266909;C0459705;C0376381,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005036,Gartland type III supracondylar fracture of a 4-year-old girl.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005037,Angio-magnetic resonance imaging. Forty-six millimetres aneurysm.,C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005038,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005039,A plain abdominal radiograph shows scattered right kidney stones. Note the small right kidney shadow (arrowhead) compared to the left side and the presence of a left kidney stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022650;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005040,"MRI of the cervical spine showing severe canal stenosis at C4-C5, C5-C6, and C6-C7, and multilevel severe neural foramina stenosis (red arrow).",C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005041,Magnetic resonance imaging of the patient with large adenoma,C0024485;C0001430,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005042,Follow-up MR imaging demonstrates a postresection cavity without tumour residue or recurrence in the right maxilla (5 years after surgical treatment). Axial imaging in T2 weighting.,C0024485;C1510420;C0027651;C0024947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005043,"CT Chest Showing Diffuse Crazy Paving Pattern, Consolidation, and Septal Thickening",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005044,Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram after the myxoma resection. Moderate mitral regurgitation with annulus dilatation was detected.,C0041618;C0027149;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005045,Axillary X-ray reveals age indeterminate fracture from the humeral head at the time of outpatient follow-up one year after injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005046,Coronal view of CT scan demonstrating the pseudoaneurysm of the aorta; yellow line demarcates the pseudoaneurysm with exact dimensions.,C0040405;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005047,Abdominal angiography showing good development of the intrahepatic portal vein (PV). The pigtail catheter reaches the CPSS from the inferior vena cava through the left renal vein,C0002978;C0582254;C0085590;C0042458;C0508001,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005048,Computerized tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealed no urolithiasis or hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005049,T2‐weighted sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic area at 16 weeks' gestation reveals no evidence of remnant cervical cancer,C0024485;C0030797;C4048328,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005050,"Chest radiography. The cardio-thoracic proportion of 0.47, elevating dexter diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005051,CT scan in sagittal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005052,Brain CT. Longitudinal section: resolution of left subdural hematoma after burr hole surgery.,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005053,"Sagittal non-contrast CT of lumbar spine: Initial CT-scan showing collection from L5-S1 disk with fistulation downwards, an anterolisthesis of L5-S1 with inter-apophysary posterior arthritis and a compression of the right root of S1 by the intervertebral disk.",C0040405;C0003864;C0332459;C0040452;C0021815,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005054,Transverse non-contrast CT of L5-S1 disk: Initial CT-scan showing collection in front of disk.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005055,Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 fat saturation weighing: Full path of fistula from L5-S1 (yellow arrow) to the vagina. The fistula (red arrow) presents with a hyperintense wall surrounding a hypointense lumen.,C0024485;C0016169;C0042232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005056,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 fat saturation weighing: Hyperintense L5-S1 vertebrae and surrounding tissue, showing spondylodiscitis (yellow arrow). There is slight anterolisthesis of L5 upon S1.",C0024485;C0040300;C0012624,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005057,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 weighting: Pre-operative MRI showing an epidural collection behind the vertebral body of L5 and within the L5-S1 disk (yellow arrow), fistulising into the vagina (red arrow).",C0024485;C0228134;C0223084;C0042232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005058,Lateral cephalogram showing a foreign body in the auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0013444,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005059,A computed tomography angiogram revealing a large cystic lesion in the left lower and mid-chest abutting the mediastinum and left heart border measuring 20 × 11 × 17 centimeters. The arrows outline the mass.,C0040405;C0205207;C0817096;C0025066;C0457109,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005060,Arteriography. Arteriography showing the proximal and distal vertebral artery occluded with microcoils (arrowhead),C0002978;C0042559;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005061,flair hyperintensity of the periaqueductal grey matter involving the tectal plate,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005062,"Horizontal ultrasound imaging of the stellate ganglion block. SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; IJV, internal jungle vein; CA, carotid artery; Lco, longus colli muscle, C6TP, transverse processes of the sixth cervical vertebra.",C0041618;C0224153;C0042449;C0007272;C0224169;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005063,Axial proton density fat saturation (PDFS) image of a 30-year-old female who presented with medial scapular winging. There is denervation oedema of the serratus anterior (arrow) which is in the distribution of the long thoracic nerve (not shown),C0024485;C0013604;C4551531,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005064,Mediolateral radiograph of a PTMF demonstrating cranial displacement of the distal fragment and caudal tipping of the proximal tibia resulting in an increased tibial plateau angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0205097;C0588198;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005065," Contrast medium extravasation at bulbar urethra (arrow) with massive hematoma (arrow heads), and “pie in the sky” sign of prostate was noted. ",C0040405;C1744560;C0018944;C0033572,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005066,"B-mode ultrasonographic image in the longitudinal plane of left jugular vein in a donkey at the middle third of the neck shows the depth (D), superficial wall thickness (SWT) longitudinal diameter (LD), and deep wall thickness (DWT)",C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005067,Color Doppler scan of the right jugular vein (JV) and common carotid artery (CCA) at the middle third of the neck,C0041618;C0022427;C0162859;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005068,Preoperative chest X-rays. A cardiothoracic ratio of 60% is noted,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005069,"Measurement of right ventricular dimensions by the apical four-chamber view. (i) the basal distance measurement, (ii) the mid-right ventricular measurement, and (iii) the base to apex measurement.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005070,"A capsulated abdominal collection, suggestive of an abscess, in the liver.",C0040405;C0001304;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005071,Initial chest radiography with bilateral alveolar infiltrates and tissular pattern in left lung suggesting consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005072,"A plain chest X-ray, an anteroposterior film, showing a radioopaque opacity infiltrate seen over the right and left lower zone with mild hyperinflation. (L = Left).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005073,"Longitudinal view of a radio-cephalic fistula using VFI, which represents the flow with many colored vectors frame. In this frame at the systolic peak it shows high velocity red vectors at the arterial side just before the fistula anastomosis, with recirculation and reverse flow (1), multidirectional low-velocity green vector against the venous wall on the venous side of the anastomosis (3) and faster vector streamline at the venous side of the fistula (2).",C0041618;C0016169;C0332853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005074," Needle for endoscopic ultrasound guided liver biopsy accessing left lobe of the liver. Orange arrow denotes needle. Image obtained by Krishna SG at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.",C0041618;C0027551;C0227486,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005075,Brain MRI showing chronic cerebral hemispheric watershed infarct,C0024485;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005076,Follow-up CT scan at 8 months showing resolution of the thrombus in the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0087086;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005077, Computed tomography image (coronal view) of a patient who presented with productive cough and mild upper abdominal pain for more than four weeks. Note the rupture of a subdiaphragmatic abscess into the lung resulting in the formation of a lung abscess. The air-fluid level in the lung abscess (arrow) indicates fistulous communication between the lung abscess and the bronchus.,C0040405;C0024110;C0444611;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005078,Thoracic CT scan of the mother. Bilateral ground glass opacities and consolidation.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005079,"CMR, General Electric, 1.5 Tesla, Gradient ECHO, FIESTA, showing short axis, basal view of heart showing a bicuspid aortic valve in diastole (arrow), star denotes the ascending aorta above the level of the sinus of valsalva.",C0024485;C0018787;C0149630;C0003956;C0037197,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005080,"An example of a correct CAD trial in which the target was present. Here the CAD cue highlighted the presence of a cancer. In present, incorrect CAD trials the cancer appeared outside of the CAD cue and in present, no CAD trials a cancer was present but no CAD cue was shown",C1306645;C0006141;C1956346;C0006826,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005081,Transthoracic echocardiography showing the thrombus through the foramen ovale (red arrow).,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005082,This echocardiography shows the dilated pulmonary artery in comparison to the aorta (red arrow on the aorta).,C0041618;C0428851;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005083,"Ultrasound image showing a subcutaneous, hypoechoic, oval, 0.9 cm nodule with a central linear mass of 0.5 cm",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005084,A pre-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating physiologic varus,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005085,A coronal CT slice demonstrating delayed union of the osteotomy site 4 months post-operatively after the patient’s revision osteotomy and ACL reconstruction,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005086,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating varus collapse of the anterior closing wedge osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005087,A coronal CT slice demonstrating varus collapse of the osteotomy with nonunion,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005088,Standing mechanical axis radiograph showing a healed osteotomy without further varus progression,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005089,CT imaging showing multiple irregular pulmonary nodules (arrow) at different levels. The morphology of these nodules favors infectious/inflammatory nodules more than malignancy. Vasculitis can also have this appearance.,C0040405;C0205271;C0028259;C1290884;C0006826;C0042384,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005090,Scannographic presentation of the right submandibular swelling (heterogeneous mass with irregular contours extending into the right parapharyngeal space and palatine fossa).,C0040405;C0205271;C0227145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005091,"Myometrial thickness (red line) in early pregnancy was 2 mm in case no. 5 from group A, which had MAP during late pregnancy",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005092,CT pulmonary angiography showing pulmonary embolism. CT-Computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005093,"Representative image of lymphatic vessels organization on the pleural side of rat diaphragm, after the in vivo staining with a FITC-conjugated fluorescent tracer. Lymph enters lymphatic lacunae (asterisks) and then is propelled through vessels longitudinally (L) and/or perpendicularly (P) arranged with respect to the skeletal muscle fibers orientation. Lymphatic collectors located at the muscle periphery, next to the costal margin, are typically organized in complex loop structures (loop) and display intrinsic contractility. Scalebar 1 mm.",C1306645;C0011980;C0024202;C0042591;C0026845,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005094,Chest X-Ray nine weeks prior to admission revealing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005095,Computerised tomography on second admission to assess for pulmonary cavitations,C0040405;C0578537,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005096,MRI showing infiltration of the overlying subcutaneous tissue - image 1MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0332448;C0278403,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005097,CT scan image of the abdomen without contrast showing the pancreatic mass before treatment.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005098,"Patient, 11 y.o.: Axial image from CBCT examination with loss of trabecular pattern and thinning of cortical lingual and buccal plates in the region of teeth 33, 34, and 35.",C0040405;C0007776;C2349948;C0005971;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005099,"Patient, 8 y.o.: Coronal section MRI T2 fast spin fat-saturation image, increase in signal intensity with thickening of the palatal mucosa on the left side.",C0024485;C0700374,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005100,"Echocardiogram of the patient. The echocardiogram showed thickened interventricular septum and left ventricular posterior wall. Blue cross marked part: interventricular septum, thickness was 1.4 cm; Green cross marked part: posterior wall of left ventricle, thickness was 1.4 cm; Yellow scale bar shows length in cm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005101,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral consolidation of lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005102,"CT angiography of the head and neck showing no evidence of stenosis, large vessel occlusion, or aneurysm.",C0040405;C0460004;C1261287;C0225990;C1947917;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005103,MRI venogram negative for sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0016169;C0040053,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005104,"MRI R lower limb: T = tibia, F = fibula, M = muscle, L = lymphoma, A = Achilles tendon",C0024485;C0023216;C0016068;C0026845;C0001074,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005105,Initial panoramic view,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005106,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating gallbladder wall (blue arrow) of thickness 0.73 cm (yellow dashed crosses).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005107,TEE with fibrinous attachments to the AICD lead in the superior vena cava.,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005108,The pancreas (arrowhead) was enlarged due to metastasis.,C0040405;C0030274;C0442800;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005109,A 18×15×9.5 cm large left-sided and a 2.5×2 cm large right-sided myelolipoma was found in a man in his 40s with simple virilizing congenital adrenal hyperplasia. The hormonal control had been poor for years.,C0040405;C0206635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005110,Head computerized tomography CT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005111,MRI—gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005112, Thirty-nine-year-old male with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm. Axial T2 weighted image shows innumerable bilobar metastases (curved arrows). Note the heterogeneous primary pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (straight arrow). Patient was treated with capecitabine and temozolomide.,C0024485;C0036525;C0030274;C2939419;C0206695,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005113,"Angiography via catheterization of the right T8 intercostal artery showing communication with the right pulmonary vein, circled in red",C0002978;C0459917;C0226669,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005114,"Angiography via catheterization of the right T9 intercostal artery showing communication with the right pulmonary vein, circled in red",C0002978;C0459917;C0226669,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005115,The method of measuring CTR on a chest radiograph in the PA projection. CTR = A/B.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005116,Cardiac computed tomography with angiography showing a large 46 x 45 x 47 mm infero-basal aneurysm with a chronic thrombus and calcified wall.,C0040405;C0018787;C0002940;C0087086;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005117,Ultrasound of the right kidney (blue arrow) measuring 9.61 by 4.61 cm.,C0041618;C0227613,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005118,"Ultrasound of the left kidney (blue arrow) measuring 8.67 by 4.09 cm.Left kidney (LT K), Saggital (SAG)",C0041618;C0227614,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005119,The lesion ROIs of axial MRI sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005120,T2-weighted MRI showing high-signal subcortical band in the cerebellar hemispheres.,C0024485;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005121,"preoperative X-ray of left shoulder showing pathological comminuted fracture of proximal humerus (involving neck, greater and lesser tuberosities) with extensive lytic areas and cortical destruction of the metadiaphyseal region of the humerus (white arrow), and another intramedullary lytic area at the proximal diaphysis (blue arrow)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0020164;C0027530;C0223687;C0007776;C0242696,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005122,postoperative X-ray of left shoulder at 6 months follow-up showing hemi replacement implant in situ; there are no new lesions or any signs of implant loosening,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005123,Chest computed tomography in 2010. Mild bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy with calcification were evident (blue arrows). The mediastinal tissues were not compressed.,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0520743;C0006663;C0025066;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005124,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum",C0040405;C0205271;C0546483;C0025066;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005125,Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple lung cysts ofvarying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the interlobular fissure areas,C0040405;C0546483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005126,"Left popliteal artery and vein, visualized in the axial view of ultrasound, are both thrombosed.  ",C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005127,3D time of flight MRA of the intracranial vessels demonstrates paucity of the distal branches of the left middle cerebral artery and mild irregularity along the M1 segment of the left MCA (White arrow).,C0024485;C0226214,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005128, CT scan axial view.CT showing osteolytic lesion in the left 12th rib with the remodeling of the adjacent bone and a lobulated periosteal pattern with mild compression of the adjacent muscles.,C0040405;C4721411;C1266909;C0332459;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005129,Sagittal reconstruction on the computed tomography images showed a metal spot (arrow) in the subglottic area,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005130,Postoperative radiography showed fixation of the fractures using two Herbert screws with tension band wire fixation of the olecranon.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559;C0223710,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005131,Crestal bone levels were determined by measuring linear distance between the implant shoulder and the first bone to implant contact. The distance is calibrated to the known implant length,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0037004;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005132,Aorta ghosting. Transverse mesogastric color-Doppler US image obtained at the level of the infra-renal aorta (arrow) shows aorta ghosting (dashed arrows) that projects backwards with the same color sign.,C0041618;C0003483;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005133,Longitudinal US image of the liver shows that the interface between the liver and the diaphragm (arrow) is discontinuous and focally displaced. This appearance may be explained by areas of focal fat within the liver.,C0041618;C0023884;C0011980,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005134,Pseudo-fluid produced by adaptive image processing artifact (arrows).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005135, Posteroanterior view of chest X-ray at sixth month follow-up period.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005136,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing thickening and intrahepatic bile ducts in left liver lobe (white arrows),C0024485;C0005401;C0227486,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005137,Abdominal X-ray showing persistent small bowel dilation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005138,Ultrasound vascular acoustic shadow.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005139,"MRI done after debulking, based on the pathology report of meningioma. Axial T1 showing a left CPA mass with a classical dural tail, suggestive of meningioma.",C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005140,Chest X-ray showing an opacified left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005141,CT scan (coronal view) showing a left pulmonary empyema (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0014009,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005142,"Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT demonstrated enlarged and multifocal gallbladder and abscesses around the gallbladder, some perforating into the right lobe of the liver and forming liver abscesses",C0040405;C0442800;C0016976;C0000833;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005143,"(Case 1). CT imaging demonstrated bilateral segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli within the bilateral upper, middle, and lower lobe (arrows).",C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005144,Axial MRI image showing high attenuation lesion affecting the right skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005145,Knee joint MRI of T2 weighted sagittal view show a nodular tissue formation on the posterior part of tibiofemoral joint (white arrow).,C0024485;C0022745;C0205297;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005146,"Coronal view of CBCT showing complete opacification of right maxillary sinus with calcified particles (red arrows). Notice Invasion to lateral wall of middle turbinate and the right OMC was blocked. Also, there was noticeable of palatal bone erosion (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0225452;C0332558;C0225435;C1947917;C0700374;C1266909;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005147,Posteroanterior chest radiography evidencing protrusion of pulmonary tissue beyond costal margins in the left lower lung aspect (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040300,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005148,Coronal view of chest CT imaging highlighting area of lung herniation (red arrow) in left lower thoracic wall.,C0040405;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005149,CT thorax with pulmonary granulomas.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005150,T1-weighted axial MRI through the right mid-thigh showing a hypointense collection in the right lateral thigh.,C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005151,Coronary angiography of the first spontaneous coronary artery dissection showing a long stenosis of the mid-distal portion of the left anterior coronary artery,C0002978;C0340648;C1261287;C0205042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005152,Coronary angiography of the second spontaneous coronary artery dissection showing a stenosis of the marginal branch of the right coronary artery,C0002978;C0340648;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005153,Orthopantomogram shows the absence of teeth in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005154,"Typical appearance of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Anteroposterior (AP) chest radiograph of a girl born at 25 weeks of gestation who is now post-menstrual age 36 weeks (11 weeks old) with severe BPD. The girl is still intubated and has a ductus arteriosus closure device. The lungs are characterized by overall hyperinflation, with mixed areas of density and hyperlucency characteristic of the AP chest radiograph appearance of severe BPD",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013274;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005155,"Pre-treatment axial T2 MRI demonstrating multifocal T2 hyperintense lesions involving left occipital (red arrow), right occipital (purple arrow), left frontal (yellow arrow), and right parietal lobe (green arrow) with associated perilesional edema and mass effect",C0024485;C0228219;C0028785;C0016733;C0228207;C0013604;C0013609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005156,Post-treatment axial T2 MRI image demonstrating the resolution of previously noted T2 hyperintense lesions with mild residual edema in bilateral occipital and left frontal lobes,C0024485;C0013604;C0028785;C0228194,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005157,Computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrated a 7.3 × 11.7 × 14.9-cm cystic mass originating from the greater curve of the stomach and reaching the dome of the bladder,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C3714551;C0496827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005158,The yellow highlighted regions on this patient's PET/CT represent areas of lymphadenopathy concerning for malignancy. PET/CT: positron emissions tomography/computed tomography,C0497156;C0006826;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005159,axial T2 GE WI showing left bulbar hypointensity without signal voids,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005160,Initial chest computed tomography showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates predominantly on the right lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005161,"Initial axial contrast-enhanced conventional CT image demonstrating a multilobulated lesion in the soft tissues immediately superficial to sternotomy site with hyperattenuating layering material (red arrow) and reported as a hematoma with contrast material suggesting active bleed, especially given adjacent chest wall collaterals (blue arrow) from chronic right-sided central venous obstruction.",C0040405;C0225317;C0018944;C0019080;C0205076;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005162,"Virtual non-contrast (VNC) image from SDCT showing the persistence of layering hyperdensity (red arrow) consistent with calcification (typical “sedimentation sign”), and suggesting the diagnosis of tumoral calcinosis.",C0040405;C0006663;C0263628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005163,"Low energy virtual monoenergetic (VMIlow) image from SDCT provides with contrast boost and better visualization of the anterior mediastinal enhancing nodule (blue arrow), which was suspicious for ectopic parathyroid hyperplasia in the setting of ESRD.",C0040405;C0025066;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005164, Tunnel sign (a hypoechoic lesion that resembles a subcutaneous pathway with an exit at the skin) in the right breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis.,C0041618;C1123023;C0222600;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005165," Quicksand sign (a hypoechoic, heterogeneous mass, which resembles fine sand) in the left breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis. ",C0041618;C0222601;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005166,"Echocardiographic image at the apical four-chamber view of a patient with Chagas disease presented with stroke. A large left ventricular apical aneurysm (white arrow) is seen. The right ventricle has a normal size with a pacemaker wire in the right atrium (arrow). RV: right ventricle, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, LA: left atrium.",C0041618;C0018827;C0002940;C0225883;C0030163;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005167,Panoramic radiograph showed that horizontal impaction of #17 was noted. The apical part of #17 was fully formed.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005168,Panoramic radiograph demonstrated the no sign of alveolar bone loss on the transplanted tooth. This patient has maintained all the teeth for almost 30 years from initial appointment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0332835;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005169,An inner 8Fr Amplatzer Delivery (short arrow) covered by a 10Fr Cook Outer Sheath (long arrow) was inserted into the descending aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0227952;C0011666,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005170,The second 12×59 mm cover stent at the proximal of the descending thoracic aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C3163626,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005171,The ultimate result with the diameter of the narrowing segment returned to the normal range.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005172,"Sonographic anatomy for block procedure. Needle direction and spread of local anesthetic during block performance. Arrows indicate the needle. A: artery, LA: local anesthetic.",C0041618;C0027551;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005173,Coronal CT scan of the chest showing a large cavitary lesion in the right lung (marked by an arrow),C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005174,"The first lung ultrasound performed on the first day after the admission to the hospital ward. The ultrasound showed a thickening of parenchyma of most of the right lung with multiple abscess formations inside, partly confluent, with fluid-corpuscular content and rounded appearance and an extensive pleural effusion at the right lung base.",C0041618;C0225706;C0740690;C0444611;C0032227;C0225708,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005175,"Lung ultrasound performed on the second day of stay, after the worsening of the clinical condition of the patient. The ultrasound showed the presence of large pleural effusion in the right hemithorax.",C0041618;C0032227;C0230127,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005176,Ultrasound performed on the second day of stay. An hypoechogenic and inhomogeneous oval-shaped formations measuring 43 × 30 mm is seen.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005177,"Frontal CT scan of the chest. A bulky and partially calcified mass originating from the anterior mediastinum and expanding into the right hemithorax is seen. The multi-chambered appearance of the mass appears similar to that observed on chest ultrasound. The mass caused a shift of the mediastinal structures to the left and compression of the right lung parenchyma. The middle lobe bronchus was not visualized, probably because it was completely compressed by the mass.",C0040405;C0016733;C0332558;C0230148;C0230127;C0817096;C0025066;C0332459;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005178,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine.Type II odontoid fracture with posterior dislocation causing cord compression.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005179, Computed tomography (CT) once the patient’s blood pressure decreased two days after embolization. Rupture of the largest varicosity (black arrows) is visible. A hyperdense clot continues from inside to outside varicosity (white arrowheads).,C0040405;C0042345;C0302148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005180,Chest x-ray showing clear lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005181,Selective right internal carotid angiogram showing blood flow on the left side via the anterior communicating artery (arrow).,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005182,Chest x-ray depicting acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005183,Axial view of edematous wall thickening of the ascending colon indicative of colitis measuring 12 mm (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0227375;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005184,Fat stranding of the omentum indicative of inflammation (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C3669124;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005185,"Measurement of perinephric fat at the level of the vein. M, medial perinephric fat thickness; L, lateral perinephric fat thickness; P, posterior perinephric fat thickness; PL, posterolateral perinephric fat thickness; circle, HU of perinephric fat; triangle, stranding; RV, renal vein.",C0040405;C0227617;C0042449;C0035092,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005186,"Using an elliptical region of interest function to evaluate the hounsfield units (HU) value in median sagittal computed tomography (CT) scan of the cervical spine, select the largest possible range of cancellous bone without including cortical bone.",C0040405;C0222660;C0222652,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005187,"Maxillary inter-buccal bone widths at the level of hard palate (a), furcation (b) and alveolar crest (c).",C0040405;C0024947;C1266909;C0226901,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005188,Mandibular inter-buccal bone widths at the level of alveolar crest (a) and furcation (b).,C0040405;C0024687;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005189,CXR after bronchoscopy showing near-complete opacification of the left hemithorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005190,CXR twelve weeks after discharge showing resolution of pulmonary opacities after treatment with steroids,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005191,Enlarged left testis with diffuse parenchymal heterogeneity,C0041618;C0442800;C0227998;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005192,Acute pancreatitis with hypoechoic enlarged pancreatic head seen in EUS examination. PH—head of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0001339;C0442800;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005193,"Early phase of the acute pancreatitis with stranding of surrounding fat (FS) and single, enlarged lymph node. The arterial phase of CT. PH—head of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0001339;C0497156;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005194,Acute necrotizing pancreatitis in the arterial phase of CT.,C0040405;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005195,MRI head showing normal architecture,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005196,MRI cervical spine showing cervical radiculopathy,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005197,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a cyst at the right iliac fossa.,C0024485;C0446497,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005198,Axial computed tomography showing the parenchymal-esophageal fistula after closure (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005199,Coronal view of computed tomography image of the parenchymal-esophageal fistula after it was successfully closed by fully covered esophageal stent (arrow),C0040405;C0819757;C0183514,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005200,"Case 2—intraoral radiograph of maxillary incisor teeth. Bulbous enlargement of the intra-alveolar part of the teeth, widening of periodontal ligament space (red arrows).",C1306645;C2711204;C0040426;C0031093,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005201,Case 2—lateral projection of the incisal area. Visible deformation of the incisal processes and osteomyelitis.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005202,Contrast-enhanced thorax CT image of a 70-year-old female. Multiple mediastinal lymphadenopathies are noted in the prevascular region (red arrows),C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005203,Transverse CT image with intravenous contrast of a 29-year-old male. Massive ascites is indicated in the abdomen cavity (stars). The peritoneum's thin linear contrast enhancement is also noted. Tuberculous peritonitis,C0040405;C0003962;C0000726;C1510420;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005204,Transverse CT image without intravenous contrast of a 24-year-old female. Diffuse-symmetric wall thickening of the ileal segment is noted (arrows). Ileal TB,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005205,Sagittal-reformatted abdomen CT image of a 22-year-old female with lower abdominal pain and fever obtained after C/S surgery. The uterus is enlarged due to prior pregnancy. Free fluid is noted in the pelvis (arrows). Tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease,C0040405;C0042149;C0442800;C0032961;C0013687;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005206,A 47-year-old male. Coronal post-contrast CT scan shows diffuse thickening of the bladder wall (arrow) and dilated left proximal ureter (arrowheads). Urinary TB,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005207,Contrast-enhancement CT scan of a 48-year-old female with renal tuberculous show debris collection within dilated calyces and parenchymal destruction (with cortical thinning),C0040405;C0022646;C0022651;C0819757;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005208,A 31-year-old female. Contrast-enhanced CT image demonstrates diffuse-symmetric wall thickening and enhancement of the cecum with surrounding inflammatory changes (arrows),C0040405;C0007531;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005209,"MRI T2 axial image. Representative example of TAL disruption from its bony insertion in the right C1 lateral mass (Arrow). MRI = magnetic resonance image, TAL = transverse atlantal ligament.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005210,Color Doppler ultrasound of right breast pseudoaneurysm combined with hematoma.,C0041618;C1510412;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005211,Postoperative shoulder radiograph. The component of the right reverse total shoulder arthroplasty was in a satisfactory position.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005212,Computed tomography scan in axial view of the patient demonstrating pneumomediastinum (yellow arrows indicating the layering of air alongside pulmonary vasculature),C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005213,"Coronal chest, abdomen, and pelvis computed tomographic scan with intravenous iodinated contrast demonstrating diffuse arterial calcification of descending thoracic aorta, iliac arteries, and distal femoral arteries bilaterally. Note the calcification of pericardial sac and the position of the post-pneumonectomy cardiomegaly.",C0040405;C1562547;C0006663;C3163626;C0020887;C0015801;C0225975;C2733397,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005214,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view showing initial placement of guide needles.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005215,CT scan of the chest shows infiltrates in the right lower lobe (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005216,Chest X-Ray on the day of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005217,"Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph of an infant with unilateral left-sided developmental dysplasia of the hip classified as grade 3B according to the upgraded form of the International Hip Dysplasia Institute classification where the A-point is above the A-line (black dot, H-point).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0431952;C2924612,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005218,Abdominal CT scan with iv contrast showing a right retroperitoneal mass (white arrow) displacing the right kidney and the right colon anteriorly. CT scan showing the retroperitoneal liposarcoma.,C0040405;C0267771;C0227613;C1305188;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005219,"Panoramic radiograph from the first examination. The left mandibular condyle is flattened, and radiopaque images are seen near the superior joint cavity.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005220,Bilateral diffuse nodular infiltrates on chest x-ray. Artifact noted at the left pulmonary base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005221,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial temporal image.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005222,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial insular image 2.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005223,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial insular image.",C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005224,Enhanced computed tomography angiography image of a representative case of preoperative celiac trunk malperfusion (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005225,Sagittal view of upper airway post-intubation.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005226,Volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plans with a full arc.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005227,Enterocele shown by proctography in a 75-year-old female patient. Small intestine advanced between the vagina and rectum during straining (arrow). She had the symptoms of obstructed defecation after having previous suture rectopexy for external rectal prolapse.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021852;C0042232;C0034896;C0549186;C0038969,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005228,CT of the chest showing bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0817096;C0456973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005229,"An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an extensive area of hypodensity in the region of the left temporoparietal brain with associated sulcal flattening/effacement (wedge-shaped hypodensity extending to the edge of the brain) shown with red arrow, and at the basal ganglia areas (significant deep brain hypodensities) worse on the left shown with green arrows, in keeping with acute bilateral basal ganglia and left temporoparietal infarcts.",C0040405;C0006104;C0004781;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005230,Emergency department chest X-ray showing pulmonary edema without cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005231,Biplane methods estimating the cardiac ejection fraction with a value of 41%.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005232,Apical four-chamber view of the heart showing mitral valve prolapse.,C0041618;C0018787;C0026267,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005233,Postoperative CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis showing no evidence of celiac artery compression.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005234,"Echocardiogram showing a compressed heart (especially the right ventricle) due to a large pericardial effusion. Yellow arrows indicate fibre exudation bands. PE, pericardial effusion; RV, right ventricle; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium",C0041618;C0018787;C0225883;C0031039;C1269890;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005235,B-scan ultrasonography of the right eye demonstrating dense vitreous opacities.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005236,"Frontal chest radiograph showing a large homogeneous mass occupying the entire right hemithorax, with a slight mediastinal shift to the left, which suggests a posterior mediastinal location",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005237,"Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography indicating the heterogeneous nature of the tumor with vital solid areas and central necrotizing areas. Blood vessels and aerogenic structures are shifted, but no signs of macroscopic invasion are observed. There are also no signs of bone destruction or a direct connection to the spinal canal. Imaging data are highly suggestive of peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumors (pPNE. Ts)",C0040405;C0027651;C0439664;C0005847;C1266909;C0037922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005238,"T2-weighted brain MRI in axial view of the sibling showing deep interpeduncular fossa, elongated bilateral superior cerebellar peduncle, and hypoplastic vermis consistent with Joubert syndrome",C0024485;C0152391;C0228482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005239,Transcatheter arterial coil embolization (arrow) is successfully performed using the isolation technique.,C0002978;C0522644,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005240,Chest computed tomography (sagittal view) showing ulcer-like projection.,C0040405;C0817096;C3887532,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005241,EUS of the esophageal lesion (blue dashed lines)EUS: endoscopic ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005242,Ultrasound showing right moiety measuring 9.6 cm. There is no hydronephrosis or shadowing renal calculus. Parenchymal echogenicity is within normal limits.,C0041618;C0020295;C0022650;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005243,Chest CT with intravenous contrast done two months prior to the current admission revealed no airspace abnormalities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005244,MRI showing C5-C6 interspinous ligament oedema.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005245,Axial image on CT angiogram shows enlargement of the left ICA diameter with a narrowed eccentric lumen compressed by the approximately isoattenuating intramural hematoma (straight arrow) relative to the surrounding muscle. This is in comparison to the normal enhancement of the right ICA (curved arrow).,C0040405;C0226157;C0333200;C0026845;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005246,4D MIP Digital Subtraction Angiography image shows normal filling in the distal right ICA but reduced filling in the left ICA with preserved flow in the left proximal ACA and MCA possibly due to interhemispheric flow via the anterior communicating artery.,C0024485;C0226156;C0226157;C0149561;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005247,Computed tomography on presentation showing the hypodense filling defect extending from the left renal pelvis to the proximal ureter with associated hydronephrosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0227668;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005248,"Computed tomography angiogram on presentation, sagittal view showing origin of SMA (left arrow) and the aorta (right arrow) with the compressed LRV in the narrow angle (middle arrow).",C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005249,Computed tomography angiogram on presentation showing pre-compressed LRV (right arrow); and compressed LRV (left arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005250,Lateral view of the lumbosacral region with Abbott lead in place.,C1306645;C0037949;C0024094,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005251,"The dotted lines show the expected trajectory of the needle when correctly fixed to the appropriate support. At the lower pole of the kidney, the site of the biopsy, there is an abnormal vascular formation that would have been crossed by the needle if it had not been recognized.",C0041618;C0027551;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005252,Unaffected left submandibular gland with homogeneous echotexture and no visible Wharton’s duct (see star).,C0041618;C0227471;C0227472,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005253,CT of the neck with IV contrast: acute sialadenitis of the right submandibular gland with mildly dilated intra and extraglandular inflamed ducts without visualization of radiopaque calculi (see arrow).CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0027530;C0227470;C1280324,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005254,Osteopenia assessment—ROI (region of interest)—anterior trabecular area of the vertebrae on an axial projection at the L3 level.,C0040405;C0029453;C0446434,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005255,Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography with color-flow Doppler mapping (midesophageal long axis view) showed a significant MR jet (white arrow) and mosaic flow signals in the left ventricular outflow tract (red arrow). LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; LVOT = left ventricular outflow tract; MR = mitral regurgitation; Ao = aorta. An additional movie file shows this in more detail (see Additional file 1),C0041618;C1305766;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005256,Preoperative periapical radiograph showing 4 to 5 mm of radiolucency around the previously root-treated tooth 21 and 11 with an open apex,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005257,"Longitudinal scan of the distal patellar tendon in a patient with gout shows increased thickness, hypoechogenicity (arrowhead), and calcification (arrow).",C0041618;C0206332;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005258,"Axial TRUS slice of the patient anatomy, the prostate, urethra, and rectum contours are shown in red, yellow, and blue, respectively. The frequency of location of the three most heavily weighted catheters across all the plans is shown using the colour scale",C0041618;C0033572;C0041967;C0034896;C0085590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005259,Abdominal computed tomography showing large hepatocellular carcinoma before atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment.,C0040405;C2239176,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005260,plain lateral skull X-ray showing the metallic head of the pen in the temporal fossa region.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0230010,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005261,"Cage used for DLIF, postoperative CT image in axial plane.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005262,"The oblique view, with the leg internally rotated whilst being flexed in the hip and knee and the foot positioned parallel to the operation table, helps to assess the correct K-wire/screw position",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504;C0086510;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005263,CBCT showing right and left maxillary sinus radio-opacity. CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography,C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005264,Chest radiograph on day five of admission. Chest radiograph shows right-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005265,Portable chest X-ray of a large left-sided pneumothorax with mediastinal shift which required the placement of a thoracostomy tube.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005266,Bedside Portable Chest X-Ray Showing Bilateral Diffuse Lung Filed Infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005267,Long-axis view of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle in healthy individual showing normal skeletal muscle architecture.,C0041618;C0242691;C1331262,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005268,IOPA of O-ball attachment secured with prosthetic screw over multiunit abutment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005269,A polypoid mass in the right nasal cavity and mucosal thickening in the sphenoid sinus were observed in the coronal section of paranasal sinus CTCT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0026724;C0037885;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005270,Example thermoluminescent dosimeter positions in section #4. The designation of each hole was specified by the manufacturer of the phantom. Correct assignment of each thermoluminescent dosimeter is important for precise determination of the organ doses,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005271,"Example image (Revolution CT) with the regions of interest (black circles = bone, white circles = soft tissue) to determine the signal difference to noise ratio",C0040405;C1266909;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005272,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography findings. Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography images showing massive splenomegaly with a dilated splenic vein (arrowhead) and enlarged para‐aortic lymph nodes (arrows),C0040405;C0038001;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005273,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray at presentation in the ER. Multiple areas showing ground-glass opacities, on both pulmonary areas, amounting to 50% pulmonary damage. Day of admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005274,Chest CT. Complete resolution of the pulmonary damage. Day 90 from discharge.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005275,Left breast mediolateral oblique view digital image of the left breast demonstrating a focal asymmetry in the upper aspect of the left posteriorly (white arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0582802,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005276,Low dose CT scan posteroanterior view. Low dose CT scan PA view showing the 1.9 cm × 1.8 cm × 1.4 cm mass with smooth margins abutting the right hemidiaphragm,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005277,Low dose CT scan lateral view Low dose CT scan lateral view showing the 1.9 cm × 1.8 cm × 1.4 cm mass with smooth margins abutting the right hemidiaphragm,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005278,"Post-contrast T1-weighted coronal reformat: a large enhancing mass has replaced the clivus and pituitary fossa, involving the posterior ethmoid region, nasopharynx and suprasellar cistern as well as the cavernous sinus bilaterally.",C0024485;C0222724;C0036609;C0015027;C0230054;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005279,CT scan from 2017 with contrast illustrated infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with maximum diameter of 5 cm,C0040405;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005280,"Radiograph image of scapula. AB=MLS, CD=LSS, EF=MLG, and BG=LAB. LAB, length of axial border; LSS, length of scapular spine; MLG, maximum length of glenoid fossa; MLS, maximum length of scapular.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0036277;C0223628;C1261046,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005281,Measuring technique 2: The distance between a line tangent to the two roots (orange line) and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point C: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; and point D: intersection of the tangent line and the long axis of the molar (red line),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005282,Measuring technique 3: The distance between fused roots and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point E: intersection between the long axis of the molar (red line) and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; and point F: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the apex of the root,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005283,"Panoramic radiograph the same patient, 2 months after coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar and removal of the right maxillary third molar",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005284,A 57-year-old male patient presenting end-stage varus tibiotalar osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005285,A 57-year-old male patient presenting complete union of the tibiotar and distal tibiofibular joints at 6 months follow-up.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005286,"Posteroanterior chest radiograph demonstrates typical features of pneumomediastinum.The image shows aerial border along the edge of the cardiac silhouette associated with subcutaneous hyperclarities of the cervical region, drop heart appearance, and thoracic distension.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0018787;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005287,Thoracic CT scan images showing pneumomediastinum and cervical subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005288,Thoracic CT scan showing the Macklin effect.The CT scan image confirms the Macklin effect by demonstrating air dissection along the peribronchovascular sheaths.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005289,"Axial section of paranasal sinus tomography, isolated sphenoid sinus pathology (left side) Hounsfield unit (HU) measurement values.",C0040405;C0030471;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005290,Contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a 32 × 22-mm oval-shaped fat density lesion with peripheral hyperattenuation and central hyperdense dot adjacent to falciform ligament. There is surrounding oedema and inflammation. Gall bladder is noted to be unremarkable. Features represent intraperitoneal focal fat infarction of fatty appendage of falciform ligament.,C0040405;C0230240;C0013604;C0021368;C0016976;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005291,Coronal section of wrist shows a well‐defined finger‐like extension toward the epiphyseal plate with subtle marrow oedema (white arrow).,C0024485;C0043262;C0018283,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005292,Pretreatment computed tomography showing circumferential esophageal wall thickening located at the distal third of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0506546;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005293,CT of chest with contrast showing the nodule discovered on plain radiography to be a pulmonary vessel. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0028259;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005294,"Axial view of chest CT shows severe compression of the left main bronchus (LMB) (white arrow) by the esophageal stents. Due to the self-expanding metal stents inserted into the esophagus, LMB was completely obstructed, and subsequential obstructive pneumonia occurred in the left lung. PA, pulmonary artery; RMB, right main bronchus; AAo, ascending aorta; DAo, descending aorta.",C0040405;C0332459;C0225630;C0183514;C0014876;C0549186;C0225730;C1269026;C0003956;C1305624,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005295,Chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005296,Sagittal scout showing epidural extravasation of contrast medium.This occurred in one pig and the needle was removed and a new spinal needle was placed a second time and a second test injection was performed and showed linear contrast columns of the subarachnoid space.,C1306645;C0228134;C0027551;C1185738;C0038527,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005297,Chest X-ray showing patchy bilateral air space opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005298,Chest X-ray showing bilateral interstitial infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005299,"Computerized tomography scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis shows hepatic steatosis (arrow on the right) and left adrenal tumor (arrow on the left).",C0040405;C1562547;C2711227;C0001624,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005300,The segmental kyphosis was classified as the angle between the superior endplate of the injured vertebrae and the inferior endplate of the subjacent intact vertebrae on the lateral view. An extension angle is by convention negative and a flexion angle is positive. The sagittal translation was classified as the horizontal displacement of the cephalic vertebra relation to the caudal vertebral body of the injured segment,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821;C0205097;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005301,"X-ray right foot showing periarticular osteopenia and erosions of the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints.Blue arrows point to the erosions, and generalized osteopenia is seen in the image.",C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0595695;C0029453;C0333307;C1563055,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005302, Postoperative chest radiograph at the intensive care unit. Immediate postoperative chest X-ray revealed diffuse haziness of the entire right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005303,HRCT scan (March 2017).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005304,CT scan showing progressing infiltrate (Dec 2017).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005305,HRCT with further resolution of infiltrative changes (May 2019).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005306,Chest X-ray on the first postoperative day.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005307,"Unilateral–unilobar—hazy, right lower lobe infiltrate.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005308,Diffuse bilateral—hazy infiltrates throughout both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005309,Dense infiltrate in the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005310,"Chest radiography demonstrates opacity occupying the left hemithorax (*) causing obliteration of the left heart border, aortic knuckle, and left hemidiaphgram. The mediastinum (arrowheads) and trachea (arrows) shifted to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0457109;C0003483;C0025525;C0025066;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005311,Postoperative transthoracic echocardiography showing that no residual shunt through the atrial septum was detected.,C0041618;C0542331;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005312,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T2-weighted horizontal scan of the orbit. Approximately 1.7-cm-lesion with intermediate signal intensity in the left eyeball on T2-weighted image (white arrow). No definite lesion is observed in the optic nerve and brain parenchyma,C0024485;C0029180;C0015392;C0029130;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005313,Treatment planning,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005314,Pre-contrast T2 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Cavernous Sinus,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005315,"Post-contrast T1 Fat-Sat MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Orbital Apices, Superior Orbital Fissures, Cavernous sinuses, and Sella",C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005316,Ultrasound guided biopsy of right sided pleural thickening with core biopsy needle.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005317,CT scan showing glenoid dysplasia with a loss of posteroinferior concavity with 28 degrees of retroversion,C0040405;C0333055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005318,"This axial non-contrast CT brain scan shows an acute large right parietal lobar haematoma, with moderately severe confluent low attenuation (leukoaraiosis) extending from the lateral ventricles into the subcortical white matter. (Copyright David Werring.)",C0040405;C0228207;C0018944;C0152279;C0152295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005319,Renal scan showing left renal pelvis of 13 mm with a 2 cm pelvic stone.,C0041618;C0227668;C0030797;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005320,Multiple radiopacities (arrows) are located near the hilum of the submandibular gland.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005321,A less opaque structure (arrow) may be easily missed (proximal in the right parotid duct).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005322,Posteroanterior chest radiograph of a post-operative case.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005323, Magnetic resonance imaging bilateral tibiae. Arrows denote regions of periosteal oedema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005324,"Ct image with irregular and slightly low-density shadows indicating a hepatocellular carcinoma lesion in the right lobe of the liver, near the top of the diaphragm (arrow).",C0040405;C0205271;C0332554;C2239176;C0227481;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005325,Magnetic resonance image of the left shoulder showing a cyst communicating with the glenohumeral joint fluid via a defect of the acromioclavicular joint (red arrow),C0024485;C0524469;C0037009;C0444611;C0001208,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005326,Sagittal CT showing sternomanubrial dislocation (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005327,Ultrasound endoscopically guided intrahepatic bile duct puncture.,C0041618;C0005401,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005328,Location confirmed by cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005329,Left wrist X-ray showing a bone age of 10 years in contrast to chronological age of 13.6 years. Bone age was determined using Greulich and Pyle's radiographic atlas of skeletal development of the hand and wrist [6].,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0004170;C0262950;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005330,Pelvic contrast-enhancement computed tomography with complete resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a patient with multiple trauma showing massive extravasation from the left external iliac vein (black arrow) with a massive hematoma (white arrowheads),C0040405;C0030797;C1947917;C0003483;C0226761;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005331,"Computed tomographic image on the second day after embolization. The yellow arrow indicates the hematoma, which shrank, and the blue arrow indicates the embolized left ovarian vein",C0040405;C0018944;C0226711,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005332,Two self-expanding covered stents (C) deployed from the origin of left EIA until proximal CFA.,C1306645;C0030797;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005333,Axial view of the abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan (arterial phase)One small hypovascular tumor suspected of liver metastasis was confirmed in the liver (arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0494165;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005334,"axial non-enhanced brain CT scan showing a left basifrontal tumor measuring 50 x 45 mm in diameter reaching the ipsilateral temporal lobe; this mass had a triple fleshy component (blue arrow), cystic (red arrows) and scattered foci of calcification (yellow arrows) in variable proportions; note the midline shift estimated at 6 mm without any uncal herniation",C0040405;C0027651;C0039485;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005335,Sagittal view of CT abdomen pelvis demonstrating the 6.5 × 6.1 cm structure in the uterine fundus.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227817,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005336,Patient 2 CT abdomen exhibiting bowel perforation secondary to mucormycosis.,C0040405;C0021845;C0026718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005337,Distended common bile duct and intrahepatic bile ducts on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).,C0040405;C0009437;C0005401,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005338,"Contrast-enhanced MRI showing a 9.7 x 3.9 x 2.6 cm (98 cc) ring enhancing lesion of the left frontal lobe in the prior area of infarction. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228194;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005339,"Repeat contrast-enhanced MRI demonstrating a decrease in the size of the abscess cavity.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0333372,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005340,CT scan of the chest taken at the emergency department on admission to hospital in May 2021.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005341,"Chest and upper abdomen radiography showing dextrocardia, normal lungs fields and the stomach bubble under the right diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C3714551;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005342,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing liver on the left and spleen on the right.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005343,RUG demonstrating focal urethral stenosis of the penile urethra during preoperative investigation.,C1306645;C0030797;C0030851;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005344,Postoperative imaging demonstrating a well-healed urethral anastomosis with excellent patency.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005345,Doppler ultrasound showing a hypoechoic intramuscular mass with tubular extension (blue arrows) and internal hypervascularity.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005346,Ultra-sonography showing large intra-abdominal pseudocyst,C0041618;C0333161,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005347,Pre-operative MRI coronal image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005348,"After removal, we added duodenography, which did not show any sign of leakage to the abdominal cavity or to the retroperitoneum.",C1306645;C0000726;C1510420;C0035359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005349,Abdominal CT scan showing the gallbladder with high-density contents.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005350,Computed tomography (CT) axial image of ground glass opacity. A hospitalized COVID-19 patient with fever and dyspnea. The axial CT image shows bilateral ground glass opacities with peripheral subpleural disposition in the right lung and tending to confluence in the left lung. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is associated.,C0040405;C5203670;C0225706;C0225730;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005351,"Axial CT image of a 70-year-old female patient. Gross parenchymal consolidation with central excavation suspected for superinfection is evident in the anterior segment of the right upper lobe. In addition, reinforcing suspicion of superinfection, the study was negative for pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0819757;C1261074;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005352,"CT-abdomen, native sequence, ureteral stone in the medial portion of the left ureter (6-mm diameter, 1100 Hounsfield units), axial view.",C0040405;C0041952;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005353, Case of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy failure. Subsequent computed tomography scan showed colonic interposition between the stomach with nasogastric tube and the anterior abdominal wall due to fecal stasis.,C0040405;C3714551;C0230193;C0015733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005354,Representative image from a transabdominal ultrasound scan performed at 35 days after embryo transfer showing two intrauterine gestational sacs.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005355,Typical cholangiographic presentation of primary sclerosing cholangitis with multiple short strictures and dilatations that give the intrahepatic ducts a “bead-like” appearance. Note the balloon occlusion for optimal ductal imaging.,C1306645;C0000726;C0566602;C0012359;C0447550;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005356,CT chest with contrast showing esophageal thickening with adjacent pneuma-mediastinum.,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005357,CTA chest showing pneumo-mediastinum.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005358,X‐ray with showing multiple vertebral fractures,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005359,"An 83-year-old male patient with high-degree AV block. In the short-axis image of the left ventricular outflow tract, the density of the right fibrous trigone (RFT) was measured with a free-hand ROI as a mean of 22.7 HU. IVS, interventricular septum; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; LW, lateral wall; M-AL, mitral anterior leaflet; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C1305766;C0225870;C1269894;C0225897;C0026264;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005360,"Representation of the square regions of interest located in the enamel, dentin (crown), dentin (root), and pulp of the first and second molars in an image obtained with the Express system",C1306645;C0037303;C0011350;C0011429;C0010384;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005361,Admission chest X-ray for patient #2 with gunshot wounds to the left anterior neck and left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0027530;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005362,Preoperative axial computed tomography scan of the temporomandibular joint region. The image shows radiodense bodies surrounding the left condyle.,C0040405;C0039493;C0524414,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005363,Angiographic finding of type 1 (yellow arrow) and type 2 (red arrow) SCAD in left anterior descending (LAD) artery. SCAD: spontaneous coronary artery dissection.,C0002978;C0226032;C0034052;C0340648,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005364,Whole limb length was defined as the length from the top of the femoral head to the center of the tibial plafond.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005365,A homogeneously enhancing well-circumscribed lobulated vascular lesion in right mid lung zone (white arrow) which is extending up to the periphery of right lung with two arterial feeders identified arising from the upper lobe branch of right pulmonary artery and single draining vein to right upper lobe pulmonary vein (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C0225706;C0225756;C0226054;C0042449;C1261074;C1456806,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005366,Digital subtraction angiogram of right upper lobe pulmonary artery shows an area of markedly dilated and tortuous vessels with nidi in the right middle lung zones (black arrow) which are supplied by feeders from right upper artery and draining via right superior pulmonary vein which is dilated (black arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261074;C0034052;C0042591;C0226671,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005367,Coronal CT angiogram images done on two-month follow-up showing a vascular Amplatzer plug in place (white arrowhead) without visualization of any residual filling of arteriovenous malformation.,C0040405;C0332965,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005368, B-mode ultrasound displayed a right subphrenic mass with heterogeneous echo. L: Liver; A: Abscess.,C0041618;C0023884;C0000833,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005369,The patient’s LGE images results (apical ventricular septal defect of 7.3 × 3.8 mm; mild abnormal wall motion; localized fibrosis; intimal edema),C0024485;C0152424;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005370,Magnetic resonance showing a dominant liver cyst in the right hepatic lobe.,C0024485;C0267834;C0227481,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005371,"Ultrasound presentation of the popliteofibular ligament (PFL) with its junction to the popliteus tendon (Pop, marked with dashed line) observed in a cadaveric specimen. FH fibular head, SC subcutaneous adipose tissue. White arrows: cortex of the tibia. The US probe is positioned in the oblique longitudinal orientation (in the anatomical long axis of the PFL—superiorly the transducer was medial and inferiorly the transducer was lateral). The proximal direction is to the left and the distal is to the right",C0041618;C0023685;C0223908;C0222331;C0007776;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005372,Mandibular second molar was endodontically retreated and referred back to us for further evaluation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005373,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005374,Postoperative chest radiograph showed a hematoma on the right upper chest wall and hemothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018944;C0446469;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005375,Primary failure of eruption of upper and lower molars.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005376,Radiograph on initial presentation. Anteroposterior radiograph of the foot at initial presentation demonstrating a dorsolateral dislocation of the fifth digit proximal interphalangeal joint,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0582802;C1563055,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005377,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealing peripherally enhancing well-defined local lesion in the body of the pancreas measuring 3.2 × 2.7 × 2.8 cm with a small cystic component",C0040405;C1562547;C0227582;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005378,Maximum bifrontal diameter is presented in yellow color (A1). Brain width is presented in purple (A),C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005379,Maximum distances between third ventricle lateral margin is presented in purple color (D). Brain width measured along line D is presented in yellow (D1),C0024485;C0152279;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005380,Width of both cella media,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005381, Ultrasound image of the gallbladder fossa showing linear echogenicity representing bowel shadows.,C0041618;C0227511;C0332554,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005382,Coronal 2D FIESTA sequence of MRCP showing non-visualization of the gallbladder in the gallbladder fossa with normal common hepatic and common bile ducts. 2D FIESTA - Two-Dimensional Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquisition; MRCP - Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0016976;C0227511;C0205054;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005383,Orbital adnexal tumor (yellow arrow) that infiltrated orbital muscles and sheathed the optic nerve.,C0024485;C0332448;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005384,Low echoic lesion in which size was 18 mm × 17 mm that was detected in inferior border of liver on ultrasonography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005385,Large right pneumothorax; left perihilar and retrocardiac opacities with cystic changes concerning for infection; right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0009450;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005386,"(Coronal view) show contrast-enhanced CT at the day after RFA procedure and the results show necrotic changes with air component in all 4 treated tumors (white arrow). RFA, radiofrequency ablation.",C0040405;C0027540;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005387,sagittal midline ultrasound scan of pelvis showing a large hematocolpos with hematometra,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005388,"2D transthoracic echocardiogram with colour Doppler on admission, A4C view demonstrating severe grade IV TR and severe grade IV MR. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005389,Axial cut of CT scan shows right globe rupture with posteriorly dislocated crystalline lens (red arrow).,C0040405;C0023317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005390,Coronal CT with evidence of large left hydrothorax with mediastinal shift,C0040405;C0020312,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005391,Chest x-ray shows post pigtail catheter placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005392,"Postoperative axial slice from the CT chest revealing anatomic relationship of surgical site to pleural space. Layers include coracoid process, axillary fossa, intercostal muscles, parietal pleura, and pleural space.",C0040405;C0178802;C0223626;C0004454;C0021724;C0225777,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005393,Chest x-ray showing multifocal pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005394,Chest CT image in lung window setting showing patchy consolidation and ground-glass opacities in both lower lobes.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005395,"FDG-positron emission tomography. Mild to moderate FDG uptake (arrow) in the tumour is observed. The maximum standardized uptake value is 3.18. FDG, 18F-flurodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005396,AP right and left ankle radiograph showing soft tissue swelling around the ankle joint with an abnormal bone density.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0003087;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005397,MRI foot demonstrating cellulitic inflammatory changes without osteomyelitis. Orange arrow points at the changes described above.,C0024485;C1290884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005398,"Computed tomography angiography with transverse and sagittal view of the chest showing severe malacia of the left main bronchus and its anatomical relation with the ascending (*) and descending (†) aorta, the left pulmonary artery stent (‡), and the spine. Narrowing of the aortopulmonary space in a Fontan patient presenting with a thoracic scoliosis.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225630;C0003483;C0037949;C0575270,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005399,Cholangiogram of a male patient with bile leak at the biliary anastomosis after liver transplant.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005400,Volume loss noted in the left lung with large loculated fluid collection in the left pleural space.,C0040405;C0333641;C0225730;C0444611;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005401,"Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of right coronary artery (RCA), demonstrating braid-like lesion.",C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005402,Tubography reveals filling defect (arrow) with proximal ureter obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005403,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan of a 75-year-old man showing a perforation of the anterior wall of the rectum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005404,Follicles 17 mm in diameter in a female boa at the beginning of the mating period. Phase recognized in 100% of the subjects involved in the study. The structures no longer appear round and uniformly anechoic but show a nonuniform echogenicity.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005405,Follicle in a female boa during ovulation. An oval shape with a diameter greater than 45 mm is observed in 100% of females in whom swelling was recognized at ovulation. The central part has lower echogenicity than the peripheral part.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005406,"Follicle highlighted in a female boa 23 days after ovulation. An oval shape is shown, and the central anechoic area is highlightable in all females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0018120;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005407,"Gravid female boa in the first month after ovulation—flow towards the transducer is depicted in red, while flow away from the transducer is shown in blue. In 100% of females who gave birth to live and viable offspring, it was possible to observe embryonic vesicle, and blood flow was highlighted by color Doppler.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005408,"Gravid female boa 42 days after ovulation. An embryonic vesicle 10.2 mm in diameter, surrounded by a large anechoic area, is clearly visible. The outer membrane is instead hyperechoic. Phase recognized in 100% of females who gave birth to live and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005409,"The rat model of POCD after femoral fracture surgery. The femur was fractured, and a screw was inserted into the canal.",C1306645;C0015811;C0301559,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005410,Computed tomography angiogram at 1-year follow-up showed stable aortic dissection with partial thrombosis inside the false lumen.,C0040405;C0012736;C0333204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005411,Panoramic radiograph shows an ill-defined radiopacity without a peripheral radiolucent capsule involving the alveolar bone of the left posterior maxilla. Note displacement of the left maxillary sinus floor and the developing third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0024947;C0225453;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005412,"Chest radiograph in supine position shows significantly enlarged cardiac silhouette, signs of pulmonary congestion, and increased homogeneous density superimposed over the lungs due to bilateral pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0242073;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005413,Radiographic view of conventional ERCP performed after antegrade passage of the duodenoscope through the laparoscopic port. ERCP = endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005414,T1 sagittal MRI of the left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of inflammation.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C4281599;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005415,T2 sagittal STIR left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of inflammation.STIR: short TI inversion recovery,C0024485;C4281599;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005416,Sagittal CT cystogram. Arrowhead indicates involvement of anterior abdominal wall. Arrow indicates association of lesion with the dome of the bladder.,C0040405;C0230193;C0496827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005417,Axial MRI image of lesion. Arrowhead indicated involvement with the rectus abdominis. Arrow indicates lesion and calcific focus.,C0024485;C0206066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005418,Sagittal CT image. No obvious abnormalities at the dome of the bladder.,C0040405;C0496827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005419,CT scan of a patient with a base of tongue OPSCC with right cervical lymph node metastasis with clinical features of extranodal extension which were confirmed by pathology (white arrow),C0040405;C0226958;C0686619,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005420,A computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis. The peri-aortic and retroperitoneal lymph nodes are circled.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005421,Measurement of femorotibial alignment with a short knee radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005422,Lateral thoracic radiographs of the cat after 588 days of the discontinuation of antibiotics. No recurrence of lung lesions or pleural effusion were observed,C1306645;C0817096;C0032227,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005423,Sagittal T1W image demonstrates the “split-fat” sign – tapered fatty rinds on either end of an intramuscular mass.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005424,"Chest CT shows a 1-cm sized, lobulating contoured nodule in the right middle lobe, attaching to the minor fissure",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005425,A: Fistulous opening of bronchopleural fistula; B: Pneumothorax persisting alongside intercostal drain; C: Collapsed underlying lung; D: Intercostal drain,C0040405;C0238132;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005426,Computed tomography (CT) of the ovarian tumor. Abdominal computed tomography showing a 10-cm-large monoblastic ovarian tumor. Yellow arrows: ovarian tumor,C0040405;C0919267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005427,Contrast material via an 8.0-Fr guiding catheter proceeding close to the tip of the entrapped atrial lead (arrow) implies the borderline of the right atrium (arrowheads). There was no evidence of tricuspid regurgitation when the catheter and entrapped atrial lead were forcefully pulled. The asterisk shows a ventricular lead screwed into the interventricular septum.,C0002978;C0018792;C0225844;C0040961;C0085590;C0018827;C0225870,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005428,A contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showed the ostium of right coronary artery was obstructed by the false lumen thrombus.,C0040405;C0549186;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005429,Brain and neck MRIThe T2 coronal image shows a right maxillary sinus mass with heterogeneous signal intensity.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027530;C0225452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005430,Preoperative CT of the paranasal sinus. The coronal view shows the measurement of a concha bullosa mucocele that fills the right nasal cavity and an opposite nasal septum deviation.,C0040405;C0030471;C0339821;C0026683;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005431,Chest X-ray Bilateral peripheral Infiltrate with predominantly basal scattered patchy opacities and consolidation seen more at the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005432,CTA showing type B interrupted aortic arch (yellow arrow) and right subclavian artery aneurysm (Red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005433,"AP X-ray of the lumbar spine and pelvis.AP radiograph revealing transitional lumbosacral anatomy (arrows) and disc degeneration throughout the lumbar segments.AP, anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0158266,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005434,"Axial CT scan of the sacrum.Axial CT scan of the sacrum showing hyperdensity of the right sacroiliac region (arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005435,Computed tomography showing the cyst between the thyroid and cricoid cartilage with projection into the airway lumen,C0040405;C0040132;C0010323;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005436,Upward migration of double j stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005437, Representative computed tomography image used for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis. A low-density soft tissue area was observed in the scanning plane of the upper abdomen. Mild density enhancement in the arterial phase and non-homogeneous density enhancement in the portal phase were observed. The tumor was about 10 cm × 12 cm in cross-section.,C0040405;C2239176;C0225317;C2937240;C0205054;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005438,Venous duplex ultrasound showing pseudoaneurysm and femoral vein.,C0041618;C1510412;C0015809,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005439,"Magnetic resonance imaging of case 23M, showing IVM within the third and lateral ventricles.",C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005440,"Susceptibility weighted image (SWI) of one of the patients at follow-up MRI. There are multiple SWI abnormalities, mainly located in the grey-white matter junction.",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005441,Methods of measuring the abdominal cavity depth and abdominal wall thickness at the site of stoma construction. a: In a case with a diverting ileostomy in the umbilicus. b: In a case with a diverting ileostomy in the lower abdomen,C0040405;C1510420;C0836916;C0041638;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005442,Sample dose distribution obtained during the treatment planning process with clearly visible channels for brachytherapy catheters inside a 3D printed surface applicator.,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005443,"Illustration of the KDE method in the brachytherapy treatment planning. For each voxel in the OAR, xi is the distance between this voxel and its closest voxel on the HRCTV surface and di is the dose received in each voxel inside the OAR.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005444,"2D echocardiogram (parasternal long-axis view) showing the dilated aortic root. Ao, aortic root; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0549113;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005445,Pelvic radiographic showing a scalloping in the right great trochanter and the ischial branch (white arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005446,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing a moderate amount of stool throughout the colon, and mural thickening in the rectum and proximal sigmoid colon.The green arrows indicate areas of moderate amount of stool in the colon. The red arrow indicates an area of mural thickening.",C0040405;C0015733;C0009368;C0034896;C0227391;C0183622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005447,"Abdominal X-ray showing no evidence of free intraperitoneal air, dilated colon, or obstruction.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005448,Long-format X-ray of the lower limbs showing a slight bilateral acetabular dysplasia of the hips due to a history of DDH (Developmental dysplasia of the hips). The centrum–collum–diaphysis angles are 132° on the right side and 134° on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0431952;C0242696,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005449,Acute necrotic collection with acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0267941;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005450,A large liquefied collection with air bubbles in the bed of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005451,"CT showing a thin-walled cavitary lesion in the apical segment of the right upper lobe. The red arrow is pointing to the thin walls of the cavitation, and the blue arrow is pointing to the cavitation as a whole.",C0040405;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005452,A coronal CT scan view of the abdomen showing fistulization between the duodenum and the hepatic parenchyma with a ballpen in the fistula (black arrow). There was no evidence of free gas or fluid in the peritoneal cavity.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0736268;C0016169;C0444611;C1704247,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005453,Recurrent massive left side pneumothorax (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005454,Ill defined radiolucency between roots of maxillary lateral incisor and first premolar causing deflected roots of the teeth and partial image of radiopacity superior to the radiolucency.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0447274;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005455,Initial presentation of an elderly Caucasian female with EBV-positive DLBCL. CT scan showing a left orbital lesion corresponding to the left upper lid lesion.,C0040405;C5235043,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005456,"Extensive LV/small circulation thrombosis Source: University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland",C0041618;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005457,"CT (coronal plane) of the thyroid gland with extension into the mediastinum.Yellow arrow indicates dilated right proximal external and internal jugular vein, orange arrow indicates dilated left internal carotid artery, red arrow indicates displaced trachea to right secondary to mass effect of goiter, purple arrow indicates cystic part of the goiter in the mediastinum compressing the heart, and green arrow indicates the compressed heart with clear plane between the pericardium and goiter.",C0040405;C0040132;C0025066;C0226550;C0226157;C0392014;C0013609;C0205207;C0018787;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005458,CT scan disclosed symmetric thickening of proximal sigmoid colon with a wall thickness of 2 cm (white arrow). It also detected a cystic lesion in the right ovary,C0040405;C0227391;C0205207;C0227873,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005459, Pre-operative View Depicting Distant Proximal Caries With #35.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005460,Evaluation of Master Cone Fit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005461,Obturation With an Inert Material to Achieve Hermetic Seal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005462,A computed tomography scan showing an increase in the size of a known left upper lobe nodule,C0040405;C1261076;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005463,Chest roentgenogram showed right‐sided massive pleural effusion after thoracentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005464,Computed tomography showed right‐sided pleural effusion and contrast medium extravasations from the right intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0032227;C0459917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005465,"IRM examination of the pelvis, sagittal section showing a big well-delimited liquid cyst, located mid-abdominal, with a caudal wall of increased size.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205129;C0205097,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005466,"Total-body CT scan—arterial phase, coronal view—demonstrating the mass being attached to the inferior atrial wall.",C0040405;C0018792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005467,"Echocardiogram with contrast demonstrating 20–30 bubbles in the left atrium (arrows) within 4 heart beats following injection of bubbles into the right side of the heart. Cardiac anatomy and function were normal. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; MV = mitral valve. Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at ",C0041618;C0225860;C0018787;C1269894;C0225897;C0026264;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005468,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis – image 2Focal area of fat in the right lower quadrant anterior to the abdominal wall measuring 6.6 x 1.8 cm consistent with lipoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005469,"Ultrasound of the patient four years after the initial presentation. The image shows a hypoechoic nodule in the right thyroid lobe, measuring 0.4 x 0.3 cm. Rt: right. Thy: thyroid. W: width. H: height",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005470,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showed hyperechoic structures in both his ventricles and a small pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0018827;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005471,Bedside cardiac ultrasound (parasternal long axis) demonstrating air embolism (bright dots) going across the moderate ventricular septal defect (VSD).Bright dots: air embolism (air bubbles)Arrow: ventricular septal defect (VSD),C0041618;C0018787;C0152424;C0001863,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005472,"Abdominal ultrasound image of the recurrent heteroechoic mass in the caudal abdomen (arrowheads) with an adjacent hyperechoic mesentery. Note the large amount of echogenic peritoneal effusion (arrow) surrounding the mass, with surrounding segments of small intestine",C0041618;C0205097;C0000726;C0025474;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005473,Radiography revealed calcifications near the right anterior inferior iliac spine (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0006663;C0223645,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005474,"Axial CT image of patient at L5 level, demonstrating inflamed perforated appendix adherent to the pelvic sidewall. This also shows an abscess in the subcutaneous fat of the flank/proximal thigh.",C0040405;C0446435;C0030797;C0000833;C0222331;C0230171;C0039866,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005475,Postoperative Computed Tomography ScanSagittal view of CT with contrast demonstrating postoperative changes after C3-C7 posterior laminectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005476,Supine chest x-ray shows a large thin-walled cavity in the left upper lobe occupying more than one-third of the affected hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C1261076;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005477,"Locations of the measuring points in the humeral head region. Line 1, longest diameter between the articular surface and the greater tuberosity. Line 2, vertical bisection of line 1. GT, greater tuberosity; LT, lesser tuberosity.",C0040405;C0223683;C0206207;C0223687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005478,"Plain chest radiograph in anteroposterior projection on admission of patient to the ED. A small pneumothorax can be observed in the upper right part of the left hemithorax of approximately 20%, as well as signs of pulmonary hyperinflation, with horizontalization of the costal arches; subcutaneous emphysema can also be observed in the neck and both hemithorax. Unable to visualize the FB.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0230128;C0020449;C0038536;C0027530;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005479,ROI zones used for quantification of post-contrast signal enhancement in the distal femoral chondroepiphysis.,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005480,A 16-year-old woman with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary atresia. Contegra conduit endocarditis by Streptococcus sanguis.,C0041618;C0039685;C0014118,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005481, Echocardiography demonstrating asymmetrical hypertrophy of the interventricular septum. The arrow is an indication of the echocardiography of the patient showing asymmetric septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0020564;C0225870;C0149721,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005482,"Sagittal section of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis—depicting the the aorto-CMT angle of 13 degrees. CMT, celiacomesenteric trunk.",C0040405;C0205129;C0460005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005483,Sagittal section of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis—depicting the distance between aorta and the mesenteric artery (8 mm) and the compressed duodenum between the two.,C0040405;C0205129;C0003483;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005484,"C) A 42-year old male patient applied to hospital with complaints of sore throat, fever, and cough for 3 days. Subpleural ground glass areas consistent with COVID-19 were found in basal segments of lower lobe of the right lung in the tomography picture of the patient. (black arrows)",C0040405;C5203670;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005485,I) A 76-year old female patient with COPD history had the complaints of cough and joint pain for 10 days. No pathological finding was found in chest CT image of the patient which was scanned 7 days before application to the hospital. She applied due to excessive increase of dyspnea complaint. Opacities of peripheral subpleural parenchymal ground glass densities and consolidations were found in all lobes and segments of both lungs suggesting severe COVID-19 in chest CT image of the patient. (They are indicated in black oval shapes),C0040405;C1527303;C0819757;C0225754;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005486,"Scoliosis survey revealing 23 degrees of dextrocurvature of the thoracic spine, 4 degrees of levocurvature of the upper lumbar spine, and diffuse osseous demineralization.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260;C0581269;C3887615;C0700185,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005487,"Echocardiogram, apical 3 chambers view showing apical left ventricular non-compaction (arrow).",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005488,MRI sagittal view of clitoral cyst,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005489,Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view with right lower lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005490,"US image achieved with placement of the US probe as depicted in Fig. 1.Yellow arrow heads, border of the myofascial extraocular muscle cone; Cr, cranial; Cd, caudal.",C0041618;C0182400;C0028863;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005491,Computed tomography image showing a transverse view of both orbits and bilateral presence of contrast in the peribulbar space. Contrast can be seen at the level of the R orbital fissure (green arrowhead).,C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005492,Thoracic computed tomography in the upper apex.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005493, Abdominal computed tomography revealed the displaced coils.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005494,An example of clinical target volume (CTV) (red) and gross tumor volume (GTV) (green) segmentation on an magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) taken at the time of brachytherapy,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005495,Initial panoramic film.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005496,CT scan of the abdomen showing four hyperdense substances (yellow arrows) in the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005497,"Standing lateral lumbar spine radiograph with superimposed lines displaying the measurements evaluated in this study. Measurements included disc heights, neuroforaminal height, segmental lordosis, and lumbar lordosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0024005;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005498,"Angioscopic view showing the fragmentation of the thread-like structure in the right ventricle, which then migrates to the left pulmonary artery.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225883;C0226069,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005499,Magnetic resonance imaging picture of a juvenile cystic adenomyosis in the posterior wall of the uterus (orange arrow) of the same patient in Figure 1. The picture is showing the endometrial strip separate from the cyst (green arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005500,Frontal chest X-ray: marked enlargement of tracheal clarity with thoracic distension.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005501,Thoracic CT scan: axial sections through the parenchymal window showing dilatation of the right and left main bronchi.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0012359;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005502,Ultrasound estimation of Pennation angle in the medial gastrocnemius given bu deep aponeurosis (1-2) and fascicle region (+).,C0041618;C0242691;C0225205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005503,Computerized tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast anteroposterior view showing free air in left gluteal and hip regions (red arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005504,Erect plain abdominal X‐ray showing multiple air fluid levels with paucity of air in the rectum,C1306645;C0000726;C0444611;C0034896,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005505,Pancreatic cancer (arrow). Correctly identified by one radiologist without and by all three radiologists with given clinical information (Conspicuous pancreas lesion seen in abdominal ultrasound. Laryngeal carcinoma several years ago.).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005506,Enhanced computed tomography revealed an approximately 20-mm ischemic mass in the tail of the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0475224;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005507,Chest X-ray with arrows demonstrating 4 cm linear opacity in the left lower zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005508,Anteroposterior forearm radiograph at the time of the injury.Independent screws and sclerosis can be seen in the metaphysis and proximal diaphysis of the ulna from her first fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536;C0301559;C0036429;C0222671;C0242696,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005509,Lateral forearm radiograph at the time of the injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005510,Coronal CT imaging demonstrating multiple hypoattenuating multiloculated rim enhanced fluid collections; 1 in right infrahepatic region and 2 in left hepatic lobe with pigtail drain visible laterally.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227486;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005511,"Post-operation brain CT image revealed no hemorrhage, but mild edematous change of the right vertex frontal-parietal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0013604;C0016733;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005512,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Moderately to severely compromised systolic left ventricular function (ejection fraction of 32%), with mid-distal akinesia (arrow) and basal hypercontractility.",C0041618;C0080310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005513,"Malignant PSN on CT image. Axial CT image in a 76-year-old male shows a lobulated, heterogeneous, and well-defined PSN with air bronchogram, spiculation, and pleural indentation located in the right upper lobe. It was confirmed as invasive adenocarcinoma after surgical resection.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005514,A barium swallow depicting the typical “bird’s beak” narrowing at the lower esophageal sphincter,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005515,A barium swallow showing the dilated tortuous esophagus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005516,Posteroanterior chest X-ray: a right lower pulmonary lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005517,Chest radiograph demonstrating a 90% right-sided pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005518,Chest radiograph taken two hours and twenty-five minutes after initial presentation demonstrating resolution of pneumothorax following pigtail catheter placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005519,Case 6: Figure 1. Cine bSSFP four chamber. Isointense mass (arrow) on the tricuspid valve,C0024485;C0040960,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005520,Case 6: Figure 2. Cine bSSFP short axis. Isointense mass (arrow) on the tricuspid valve,C0024485;C0040960,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005521,Case 7: Figure 2. RV long axis cine bSSFP at peak systole. Mild subvalvar pulmonary stenosis,C0024485;C1956257,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005522,"Case 9: Figure 2. Portable chest radiograph. Bilateral, peri-hilar airspace opacities and Kerley B lines consistent with acute pulmonary edema",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005523,Case 10: Figure 4. Chest CT coronal plane. LV assist device felt plug in the LV apex with no metal present,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005524,CT scan (axial view).The red arrow shows Leiomyosarcoma invading the nearby structures,C0040405;C0023269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005525,Nephromegaly of renal lymphoma. Coronal noncontrast CT demonstrates infiltrative renal lymphoma with a diffusely enlarged left kidney replaced by tumor (arrowheads). Note the encasement and deformity of the pelvocalyceal system by tumor. This was pathologically confirmed as marginal zone lymphoma,C0040405;C0442800;C0227614;C0027651;C0221430,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005526,"Bedside transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal short-axis view showing a moderate pericardial effusion with multiple echo dense debris (white arrow), new from prior study.",C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005527,Beam hardening artifacts adjacent to metal post and core in anterior maxillary tooth. Image credit: The authors of the current study.,C0040405;C0227028,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005528,"Lumbar lateral radiograph exhibits examples of L5–S1 vertebral body slippage, disc height, and vertebral body height measurement. Line segment a indicates the superior endplate of S1. Line segment b indicates vertebral body slippage length at L5–S1. Line segment c marked the distance between the midpoint of the inferior endplate of L4 and the superior endplate of L5, which indicates L4–5 disc height. Line segment d marked the distance between the midpoint of the superior endplate of L4 and the inferior endplate of L4, which indicates L4 vertebral body height.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C0223084;C1305611,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005529,"The section of the CBCT showing a residual height of 11.2 mm after 6 months from the sinus lift, meaning an earning bone height of 7.6 mm. The bone seems to be of good quality for dental implant placement.",C0040405;C0016169;C1266909;C0011373,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005530,"Enhancing intra-axial mass measuring 5.5 cm x 3.6 cm x 3.2 cm is predominantly located in the deep white matter of the right frontal lobe and also crosses midline (via the genu of the corpus callosum). Mass demonstrates DWI hyperintense signal, consistent with hypercellularity.DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485;C0152295;C0228193;C0152321;C0020507,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005531,"Repeat MRI in a year showing extensive abnormal FLAIR signal involving the bilateral cerebral hemispheres and no evidence of an abnormal enhancing intracranial mass.FLAIR, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228174;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005532,"Subsequent chest radiograph of the same three-year-old patient with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children showing a mildly enlarged cardiothymic silhouette, bilateral pulmonary opacities and trace bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005533,Transvaginal ultrasound showing an echogenic focus (shown by white arrow) adherent to right ovary with no vascularity,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005534,Thoracic and lumbar spine sagittal plane parameters and sagittal plane horizontal distance (SVA).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0817096;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005535,"Transoesophageal echocardiographic mid-oesophageal 135˚ view of the right side of the heart. Vegetation with severe mobility (19.2 mm × 9.2 mm) was observed in the right atrium (arrow) near the abscess cavity in the pericardial space. AC, abscess cavity; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018787;C0225844;C0333372;C0225972;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005536,"Coronal section of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen, showing the mesenteric cyst (C) situated on the superior aspect of the urinary bladder (B). The number pairs indicate the transverse section images displayed in Figs. 2–5.",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005537,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at level 2–2 (Fig. 1), showing the pancreas’ normal head and body (long arrow). The confluence of the splenic vein and portal vein are labelled using arrowheads.",C0040405;C0030274;C0038001;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005538,Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings. Arrows indicate mass.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005539,A preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee of a 62 year-old female patient with osteogenesis imperfecta that presented with a 5-year history of pain in the right knee shows degenerative changes of the patellofemoral joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005540,CT scan indicating an adrenal mass,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005541,Axial CT demonstrating mass anterior to ascending colon with surrounding inflammatory changes.,C0040405;C0227375;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005542,Viable jejunum (white arrow); ischemic bowel (blue arrow),C0040405;C0022378;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005543,Viable jejunum,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005544,Head CT shows tonsillar edema with thrombophlebitis involving the right internal jugular vein (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040421;C0013604;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005545,T1-weighted MR image with a contrast-enhancement shows cerebral abscess (arrow).MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0006105,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005546,Chest computed tomography on lung window in axial plane showing COVID 19 lesions and pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005547,Brain MRI at presentation shows high signal at the level of the chiasm (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005548,Ultrasonography. Abdominal ultrasonography revealing a bright liver,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005549,A huge aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta on computed tomography (arrow).,C0040405;C0002940;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005550,"Close picture of axial CT scan of tumor, showing more right-sided localization.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005551,"Location of a 2 × 3 cm long mass arising from the left atrial wall near the anterior mitral leaflet and below the pulmonary veins with no evidence of flow on Doppler colour (arrow). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; LVOT, left ventricle outflow tract.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225950;C1456806;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005552,"Axial section CT non-enhanced (lung window), section 55, obtained in the emergency department demonstrating further ground glass infiltration. L = Left side, A = anterior, P = posterior, scale = 1cm",C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005553,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of the child before the operation showing no abnormalities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005554,Abdominal aortogram: Selective right gonadal arteriogram showing contrast extravasation at the right distal gonadal artery.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005555,Abdominal aortogram: After selective embolization of right gonadal artery.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005556,Small pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005557, Left distal popliteal trifurcation embolus with segmental occlusion.,C0040405;C0442037;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005558,Transverse ultrasound image of the upper mediastinum shows the linear hyperechoic line (arrow) with posterior reverberation which is consistent with air (i.e. pneumomediastinum) located between the anterior chest wall (asterisk) and the thymus (T).,C0041618;C0025066;C0025062;C0230132;C0040113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005559,Coronal view of CT abdomen and pelvis showing numerous hypodensities of the interpolar region and lower pole of the left kidney consistent with infarctions.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005560,MRI of the spine with paraspinal soft tissue swelling and enhancement at the level of L1 and L2 as well as ventral epidural enhancement without rim-enhancing intraspinal or paraspinal fluid collections.,C0024485;C0037949;C0228134;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005561,CT image (sagittal view) showing the retroperitoneal mass displacing the inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0267771;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005562,CT abdomen post-cecostomy showing improvement in colonic distention (120 mm ruler for scale).,C0040405;C0009368;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005563,Fused transaxial F-18 FDG-PET/CT showing bilateral hypermetabolic involvement of both middle ears without direct extension from one side to the other through the skull-base structures. FDG-PET: fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography,C0013455;C0149543;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005564,MRI of left middle ear mastoiditis.,C0024485;C0229354,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005565,Apical four-chamber view on transthoracic echocardiography showing prominent left ventricular wall trabeculations The red arrow highlights the area of non-compacted left ventricular myocardium with trabeculations.,C0041618;C0018827;C0225899,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005566,Cardiac MRI revealed a severely dilated left ventricle with marked noncompaction and prominent trabeculations in the region of the true apex. The red arrow highlights the area of non-compacted apical left ventricular myocardium.,C0024485;C0344911;C0225899,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005567,Computed tomography chest showing pneumomediastinum (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005568,MR enterography for case #2. Red arrow depicts the mural edema and circumferential thickening of the cecum and ascending colon.,C0024485;C0013604;C0007531;C0227375,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005569,"Partially opacified bilateral mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities, consistent with mastoiditis",C0040405;C0229427;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005570,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest revealing no pulmonary embolism but positive for extensive bilateral alveolar consolidation and ground-glass opacification.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005571,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest revealing extensive bilateral alveolar consolidation and ground-glass opacification.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005572,Chest X-ray prior to discharge revealing resolution of the lung opacities bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005573,A US showing a well-defined elongated fluid-filled structure inserted into the proximal urethra (black arrow).US: ultrasound.,C0041618;C0444611;C0041967,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005574,X-ray anteroposterior view of right knee showing a vertical type fracture at lateral border of patella (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005575,Axial CT scan of right knee showing fracture of patella at lateral border (arrow) with depression of auricular surface (asterisk).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005576,X-ray showing fixation of patella by plate and screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C3714759;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005577,Computerized tomography scan of the head with intravenous contrast seen in bone window and axial view showing right otomastoiditis (red arrow),C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005578,"Bedside chest X ray showing diffuse and bilateral lung infiltrates, cephalization of the pulmonary vessels, bronchial wall thickening giving the aspect or railway track in the upper right lung field and blunting of the right costophrenic angle. The cardiac silhouette is not interpretable (not standing chest x ray).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754;C0042591;C0205039;C0225706;C0230151;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005579,"Chest radiography shows, on the left inferior lobe, non-specific areas of reduced transparency, associated with obliteration of the left lateral costophrenic sinus. It shows further subtle parenchymal hypodiaphania on the right mid-basal area.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016169;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005580,"Portable X-ray of the chest.Portable chest X-Ray with an anteroposterior view demonstrating a consolidation in the right midlung, likely in the inferior right upper lobe. In this view, the left lung appears clear, likely due to the positioning of the patient.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005581,"T2-weighted axial image showing two hypointense lesions, with hyperintense normal pituitary tissue between them (arrow).",C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005582,Postcontrast coronal section image shows two non-enhancing lesions within the pituitary gland with enhancing normal pituitary tissue separating the two lesions (arrow).,C0024485;C0032005;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005583,MRI brain sagittal section – multiple choroidal tubercles near corpus callosum,C0024485;C0205129;C0010090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005584,Elevation of the posterior facet using periosteal elevator,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0222679,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005585,Follow-up tubogram showing the good passage of the bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005586,Swollen lymph nodes in the abdominal para‐aorta revealed on positron‐emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT: white arrow),C0497156;C0003483;C0032743;C0040405, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005587," Crax rubra sign.Illustrated non-contrast CT brain image sagittal view of a right-sided intraparenchymal hematoma matching the transparent sketch of Crax rubra bird. The head crest fans out the lateral ventricle, the eye is precisely situated in the interthalamic adhesion, and the bird’s peak spans the third ventricle from every angle. The word “rubra” means red in Latin which conveniently describes the blood-filled cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) spaces in intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH).",C0040405;C0018944;C0152279;C0149555;C0007806;C0240059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005588,"Sagittal ultrasonogram of the long‐eared owl's (Asio otus) eye. AC, anterior and posterior chamber; L, lens; P, pecten; PH, pecten height; R, retina; SR, acoustic shadowing of the scleral ring; V, vitreous chamber",C0041618;C0023317;C0035298;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005589,Coronary angiography showing the three coronary arteries arising from single ostium with short LAD and occluded RCA and circumflex artery is shown.,C0002978;C0205042;C0444567;C0226032;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005590,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum (white arrow) with possible source of hemorrhage from portosystemic collateral (yellow arrow) in the region of greater omentum and small bowel wall; axial view.,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C1275670;C0230259;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005591,Venogram of post glue embolization of branches of superior mesenteric vein showing no persistent flow into the nidus.,C0002978;C0226742,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005592,First sacral vertebral body in axial view,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005593,The level of the sacro-iliac joint in the axial view of both sides,C0040405;C0036036,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005594,MRI pelvis (sagittal view) showed upper rectal mass with mesorectal fat involvement (arrowhead) and ectopic pelvic kidney (arrow).,C0024485;C0221209,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005595,A large lobulated solid heterogeneously enhancing mass (solid black arrows) arising from the right ovary of size 11.9 cm × 6.5 cm × 9.4 cm with punctuate internal calcification and ascites.,C0040405;C0227873;C0006663;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005596,Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine showing pathologic fracture at T2 (arrow),C0024485;C0037949;C0016663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005597,Several hours post presentation. Arrow: the endodontic file has progressed to the distal ileum/ascending colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020885;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005598,Day 1 post admission. Arrow: the endodontic file has progressed and sits within the transverse colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005599,"Transvaginal ultrasound examination (2020) of the left ovarian teratoma. The left ovary showed a solid tumor (3.5 × 3.0 × 3.4 cm) with increased echogenicity and clear smooth contour, without vascularization zones (1: tumor; 2: remaining ovarian tissue; previously unpublished, original photos).",C0041618;C0227874;C0027651;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005600,Contrast-enhanced axial computed tomography image showing hyperdense border and lumen corresponding to thrombosis along course of right ovarian vein (black arrow).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005601,Transthoracic echocardiogram in subcostal four-chamber view demonstrating large loculated pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005602,CT angiography of the chest demonstrating large hyperdense pericardial collection denoted as a circle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005603,On the final in-office follow-up 30 months after the second surgery patient reported bilaterally undisturbed hip function and complete resolution of hip pain. Imaging showed correction according to the pre-operative plan.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005604,"Right renal US shows no hydronephrosis, overall unremarkable",C0041618;C0227613;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005605,"Whole-body PET-CT scan showing significant interval increase in metabolic activity at primary site.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography.",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005606,"3D-CRT plan for palliative radiotherapy to primary disease with color wash showing 95% isodose coverage. 3D-CRT, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005607, Pre-treatment cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005608, Post-treatment cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005609,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound with color Doppler demonstrates the presence of intraluminal gas in the appendix (white arrow) and hyperemia (black arrow).,C0041618;C0003617;C0020452,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005610,Sonographic features of an appendiceal mucocele. Ultrasound demonstrates the presence of characteristic concentric echogenic layers (arrows) within a cystic mass or “onion skin” pattern.,C0041618;C0026684;C0205207;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005611,Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound in a patient with acute diverticulitis shows a hyperechoic image arising from the colonic wall with a hypoechoic rim representing wall thickening of the inflamed diverticulum (yellow arrow) and minimal wall thickening of the colon (black arrows).,C0041618;C0012813;C0009368,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005612,Transvaginal ultrasound shows a ureterocele (yellow arrow). Color Doppler demonstrates the flow of urine (white arrow) toward the urinary bladder (UB).,C0041618;C0041960;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005613,Transvaginal ultrasonography shows a septate cystic nodule independent from ovary corresponding to ovarian vein thrombosis. Power Doppler demonstrates peripheral and central vascularization.,C0041618;C4302819;C0029939;C0042487,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005614,"Color Doppler transvaginal ultrasound shows in the right adnexal region, a well-defined solid mass with cystic areas and scattered vessels in a patient with histological result of neurofibroma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0042591;C0027830,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005615,"Anteroposterior pelvis x-ray, one month postoperatively.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005616,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings in Case 1. Thickening of the hepatic round ligament and increased surrounding fat concentration are seen (circle).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005617," Preoperative ultrasound biomicroscopy image of the mass in the superior temporal quadrant of the left eye (case 1). A strong oval echo was observed in the superficial sclera under the bulbar conjunctiva, with a clear boundary obscuring the lower echo.",C0041618;C0229090;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005618,Bladder ultrasound demonstrating echogenic gas in the bladder wall.,C0041618;C0005682;C0458421,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005619,"CT abdomen showed classical findings: 1. Gall stone in ilium with findings suggestive of intestinal obstruction 2. Pneumobilia 3. Fistula formation in the second part of duodenum, which was suggestive of Gallstone Ileus.",C0040405;C0008350;C0020889;C0016169;C0227301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005620,"The ovarian vein is thick-walled and enlarged, with central tubular hypodensity and rim enhancement, which is indicative of ovarian vein thrombosis.",C0040405;C0442800;C0042487,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005621,T2 MRI showing subtle bilateral thalamus involvement (right>left),C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005622,Radiograph illustrating the measurements of the plate-to-critical line distance (PCLD) and plate-to-volar rim distance (PVRD). The PCLD is measured with negative values for plates dorsal to the critical line and positive values for prominent plates volar to the critical line. The PVRD is measured with positive numbers for plates proximal to the volar rim and negative values for plates distal to the volar rim.,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005623,Dilated uterine arteries without evidence of active extravasation in a case of uterine atony,C0002978;C0226378,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005624,Pelvic angiogram demonstrates prominent round ligament artery (arrows) arising from the inferior epigastric artery and contributing to a case of severe PPH that was subsequently embolized,C0002978;C0003842;C0226401,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005625,Sagittal T2 weighted image demonstrates a serpiginous cluster of flow voids within the uterine fundus,C0024485;C0227817,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005626,Selective angiography of the right common iliac artery demonstrates an arteriovenous malformation that corresponds to the flow voids seen on the MRI in Fig. 6,C0002978;C0226362;C0332965,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005627,Pelvic angiogram of the same patient as in Fig. 9 demonstrated no active extravasation. Subsequent subselection of the inferior epigastric artery also did not show any active extravasation on angiogram,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005628,Sagittal computed tomographic view of the upper airway,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005629,The same periventricular hyperintensities continuing at a lower level,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005630,Pre-operative axial CT angiogram revealing relationship of the faecaloma to the ileocolic vessels.,C0040405;C0333033;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005631,Catheter tip located between the superior vena cava and midportion of the right atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005632,Chest X-ray of the patient featured broncho-pulmonary markings evident of infection and widening of mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009450;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005633,Landmarks used in this study. (1) N: nasion; (2) S: sella; (3) Or: orbitale; (4) P: porion; (5) Ar: articulare; (6) Ba: basion; (7) PNS: posterior nasal spine; (8) ANS: anterior nasal spine; (9) A: A point; (10) B: B point; (11) Go: gonion; (12) RGn: most protrusive point of retrognathion; (13) Me: menton; (14) C3: most anterior and inferior point of the third cervical vertebra; and (15) Hy: most anterior and superior point on the body of the hyoid bone.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2336763;C2346418;C4039172;C4274828;C2924612;C2924613;C1185651;C3266688;C0020417,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005634,Multifocal nodular opacities in a tree-in-bud distribution,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005635,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted, coronal view) of the thighs showing high signals in muscles.",C0024485;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005636,Post-operative x-ray of the Profemur® TL standard stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005637,Echocardiography (parasternal short axis): M-mode showing the paradoxical movement of the interventricular septum in early diastole.,C0041618;C0026649;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005638,CECT showed the pathognomonic target sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005639,Ultrasound image of oesophagus after paralaryngeal pressure.,C0041618;C0014876,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005640, Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintensities in the occipital cortex.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005641,Axial computed tomography image taken after the index operation. Disrupted pancreaticojejunostomy with peripancreatic fluid collection and an associated “gap” (arrows) between the jejunum and the remnant pancreas margin is visible.,C0040405;C0444611;C0022378;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005642,Axial computed tomography image taken after the pancreaticogastrostomy. The pancreatic stump with internal stent (arrow) is visibly protruding into the stomach lumen after conversion to pancreaticogastrostomy.,C0040405;C0030274;C0038257;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005643,T1 post-gadolinium injection sequences showing peripheral enhancement demonstrating an open ring shape aspect.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005644,Computed Tomography of the Chest with Intravenous ContrastWhite arrow: Adenocarcinoma of the superior segment of the right lower lobe. Blue asterisks: Right hilar adenopathy and subcarinal lymph node,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C1305372;C0497156;C0229753,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005645,Sagittal MRI showed a nodule measuring 1.2 cm × 1.9 cm within the right rectus abdominis (Case 13).,C0024485;C0028259;C0206066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005646,Post catheter placement image showing the final position of the catheter traversing the left hepatic vein.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0226708,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005647,"An anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the pelvis shows the different landmarks marked to measure leg length discrepancy (LLD).CH = center of the femoral head; LT = tip of the lesser trochanter; BI = biischial line; IT = interteardrop line; FDL = Femoral Diaphyseal Line.Original radiograph image courtesy of Dr. Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 37956",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0223866;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005648,"Female patient, 86 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Radiography of femur with evidence of atypical fracture on the right femur, simple trait medial spur.",C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005649,"Female patient, 74 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Atypical fracture on the right femur; there is an increase in the cortical thickness and density.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005650, Contrast enhanced CT scan Abdomen showing umbilical lesion.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005651, PET CT scan showing nodular lesion at umbilicus and omental nodules in sub hepatic region.,C1699633;C0205297;C0041638;C0028977;C0028259;C0205054, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005652, Case 1: Ultrasonography showing a retroverted uterus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005653,Computed tomography scan revealed bronchial dilatation in the dorsal segment of the left lower lobe with chronic pulmonary abscess surrounding it. A suspected fistulous communication between the middle esophagus and the left intermediate bronchus was indicated. There was no mediastinitis or lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0205039;C0012359;C1261077;C0024110;C0014876;C0006255;C0025064;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005654,Post-operative follow-up chest x-ray (CXR)This CXR is three years after surgery and showed no disease recurrence,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005655,"Magnetic resonance image (MRI) showing extensive abscess formation along right psoas muscle, right deep gluteal area, and right sciatic nerve.",C0024485;C0000833;C0085221;C0282082;C0036394,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005656,CXR revealing diffuse perihilar interstitial opacities (bilateral vertical arrows) and bilateral pleural effusion worse on the right side. CXR: Chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005657,X-ray: reverse Towne’s view showing the elongated styloid process of the patient denoted by white arrows.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005658,"Transverse view of intussusception.The transverse view demonstrates a long segment fat density in the lumen, from the proximal transverse colon to the distal descending colon, consistent with intussusception.",C0040405;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005659,Spinal magnetic resonance imaging shows a mass in the posterior epidural space from T8/9 to T10 upper body level.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005660,Radiological examination of the left humerus revealed osteolytic lesions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C4721411,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005661,Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating congenital bowel malrotation with small bowel on the right side and colon on the left side of the abdomen. Arrow indicates the location of the colon on the left side of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005662,"MRI-axial-STIR sections in a 26-year-old male with high intersphincteric fistula from 11o’clock to posterior midline piercing the internal sphincter and opening in the anal canal at the posterior midline. Upper panel – T2, lower panel – STIR (Yellow arrows are showing fistula tract).",C0024485;C0227411;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005663,Esophagography revealed an abrupt narrow segment at the lower esophagus with marked proximal dilatation.,C1306645;C1999039;C0014876;C0012359,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005664,CT showing two pigtail plastic stents in esophagus.,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005665,Thoracic X-ray showing two pigtail plastic stents in esophagus.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005666,"CT scan with contrast of the abdomen and pelvis, axial view showing pancreatic pseudocyst.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005667,Axial image of dose distribution of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Stereotactic body radiotherapy was performed with seven non-coplanar static 6 MV X-ray beams to the lesion of the right kidney using daily cone-beam computed tomography scans before each fraction. The patient was prescribed 70 Gy/10 fractions for the isocenter.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005668,Ultrasonography of left erector spinae muscle showed an iso-hypoechoic tumor 30 mm in size without blood flow (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0224301;C0475358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005669,"Postoperative CT demonstrating lung metastases.Non-contrast CT, axial views with two left lung hyperdensities, representing metastatic nodules (red arrow).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0153676;C0225730;C0036525;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005670,"Pancreatic head mass. Axial CT scan abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast showing irregular shaped, minimally enhancing solid large pancreatic head lesion measuring 13.2 cm × 10.3 cm",C0040405;C0227579;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005671,X-ray image of the patient’s lung immediately after 10 minutes of the surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005672,"Transthoracic echocardiography with evidence of Type A or freely mobile (arrow) right heart thrombi (RHT), located within the cavity of the right atrium. This RHT is at high risk of embolization given that it is freely mobile.",C0041618;C0225808;C1510420;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005673,"One mature follicle, with additional smaller supporting follicles",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005674,Edematous findings around both kidneys (blue arrows),C0040405;C0013604;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005675, Coronary angiography images. Image of percutaneous coronary intervention reveals satisfactory outcomes in the antero-cranial view.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005676,Chest X-ray imaging of the patient during admission; a wide right sided pleural effusion is depicted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005677,"Mechanism of hydrocephalus caused by thalamic glioma. The right thalamic tumor ( indicated) led to stenosis of the upper mouth of the midbrain aqueduct ( indicated), and the circulation of the hydrocephalus is blocked, resulting in obstructive hydrocephalus",C0024485;C0039729;C0017638;C0027651;C1261287;C0230028;C0025462;C0007769;C1947917;C0549423,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005678, Postoperative chest computer tomography pulmonary angiogram. Filling defects was observed in bilateral pulmonary arteries (indicated by yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005679,Mucosal thickening in ethmoid cells and at the bottom of the sphenoid sinus—CBCT scan—sagittal view.,C0040405;C0026724;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005680,CT scan of the abdomen showing hepatosplenomegaly,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005681,"Chest CT scan showing features consistent with hydatid cysts in the left lobe of the liver, with irregular calcification at the periphery.",C0040405;C0227486;C0205271;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005682,"A 65-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced chest CT showing a hydatid cyst in the chest wall, occupying the 2nd and 3rd left intercostal spaces (arrow).",C0040405;C0205076;C0230136,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005683,"A 32-year-old female patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a lesion consistent with a hydatid cyst in the left ventricular apex (arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0580781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005684,"A 19-year-old female patient with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a calcified peripheral hydatid cyst with lobulated contours (white arrow) extending from the left ventricular apex toward the pericardial space. Effusion was also observed in the pericardial space (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0580781;C0225972;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005685,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005686,Barium swallowing demonstrated a peculiar defect on the duodenum bulb. The barium-filled structure was huge and had a blind end.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005687,Coronal plane of the CT findings; CT demonstrates dilatation of the upper thoracic esophagus.,C0040405;C0012359;C0227188,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005688,Upper gastrointestinal series showing the stomach; there were no specific findings in the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005689,Chest X-ray: homogenous area of increased density with regular border at the right para-cardiac without cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005690,Edematous biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscle with extension along the fascia and into the subcutaneous tissue.,C0024485;C0013604;C0559499;C0015641;C0278403,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005691,"Post-operative fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance image showing increased signal intensity in the right insula, which was the epileptogenic region.",C0024485;C0444611;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005692,Longitudinal ultrasound view showing the Achilles midportion-regenerated tendon like structure including irregular tendinopathy like features.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0205271;C0151936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005693,Transversal ultrasound view showing the Achilles midportion-regenerated tendon like structure including irregular tendinopathy like features.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0205271;C0151936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005694,Pre-operative axial computed-tomography image of patient 1. The diagnosis of pseudarthrosis is clear as we can't see any bone bridges between the two halves.,C0040405;C0033785;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005695,Post-operative sagittal computed-tomography image of patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005696,Coronary angiogram demonstrating right coronary artery obstruction. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red arrow.,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005697,"A sample ultrasound image that was used to measure SATT. In each ultrasound image, the outermost layer was skin, followed by an intermediate subcutaneous adipose tissue layer, followed by the muscle layer. SATT was determined as the distance between the outermost surface of the skin and the outermost surface of the muscle.",C0041618;C1123023;C0222331;C0225358;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005698,MRA imaging shows age-related changes with hypoplastic V4 segment of left vertebral artery with poor blood flow and the fetal origin of left posterior cerebral artery. MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0226231;C0226248,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005699,CT of the chest without contrast showing right upper lobe nodule (white arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005700,CT of the chest without contrast showing left hepatic lobe lesion with heterogeneous enhancement (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005701,Mammogram showing the left breast spiculated mass ​measuring 1.4 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm in the left outer region (white arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005702,CT angiogram of the chest showing diffuse sclerotic bone lesions consistent with metastatic disease.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0334135;C0238792;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005703,Chest X-ray on day 4.The chest X-ray shows significant obliteration of the bilateral costophrenic angles. It indicates moderate pleural effusion. The X-ray was advised when the patient suddenly desaturated to 89% on room air and started complaining of breathlessness and dyspnoea.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005704,"Frontal PA chest radiograph in a 3-year-old boy with confirmed pulmonary TB demonstrating right middle zone consolidation and cavitation (straight black arrow) containing an air-fluid level, as well as narrowing of the bronchus intermedius (curved black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C1510420;C0444611;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005705," The computed tomography scan of the lungs showed multiple patchy high-density shadows in both lungs (black arrow), with blurred borders and uneven density. ",C0040405;C0332554;C0003165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005706,X-ray image post-delivery confirming the dilated loops.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005707,"Admission chest radiograph showing diffuse reticular interstitial opacities and trace pleural effusions, concerning for pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005708,"Obliteration of the right ventricle in the apical region, with polylobed mass in the right ventricular outflow tract. Note the thickened endocardium and the tricuspid annulus dilatation.",C0041618;C0225883;C0225892;C0225926;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005709,"Transverse gray-scaled ultrasound of the common bile duct with evidence of a well-defined hyperechoic focus, which represents a common bile duct calculus (arrow)",C0041618;C0009437;C0009438,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005710,Post-procedure cholangiogram demonstrated no filling defect within the dilated CBD (dashed arrow)CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005711,"Case 5. Sagittal cervical spinal cord STIR (short tau inversion recovery) flection MRI, showing anterior shift of the posterior dura with displacement from the cervical lamina between C3 and T2, associated with a minimally reduced anteroposterior diameter, predominant at the C5/C6 level, and the presence of posterior epidural venous structures.",C0024485;C0457846;C0446416;C0228134;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005712,"Transthoracic echocardiography in the parasternal short-axis view showing the continuous flow description, which is characteristic of patent ductus arteriosus flow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005713,CT scan revealing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005714,HRCT Temporal(Tissue window: coronal view)The arrow pointed to a soft tissue lesion occupying the right external ear canal.,C0040405;C0040300;C0410013,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005715,"Apical four-chamber view showing a non-apex forming (arrow) mildly hypoplastic left ventricle with increased trabeculations (*). LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005716,Preoperative radiographic fluoroscopic image of the shoulder (anteroposterior view). Acromioclavicular fracture-dislocation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005717,Transverse view of the Achilles myotendinous junction. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed to the left of a prone patient. A large anechoic fluid collection is present among the fibers of the myotendinous junction.,C0041618;C0001074;C0584646;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005718,MRV image at follow-up. Partial recanalization of the lateral aspect of the left transverse sinus noted (black arrow) when compared to the previous image (Figure 1); MRV: magnetic resonance venography,C0024485;C0226864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005719,Thoracic radiography at day 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005720,Intraprocedural fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopy showing the retained coronary guidewire (white arrow) and malpositioned RV lead (yellow arrow) in the ascending aorta. The newly implanted RV lead (red arrow) and RA lead (brown arrow) are also seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0003956;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005721,"Sagittal T1w image of the patient more than 1 month after discharge demonstrated that high density signal area had contracted (as is pointed by the arrow) and compression to the surrounding tissues had significantly improved compared with what was seen in Fig. 1, consistent with symptom relief",C0024485;C0012621;C1140999;C0332459;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005722,CT image of the left hip of a 60-year-old man.,C0040405;C0524471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005723,T1 post-contrast axial sequence showing thickened enhancing right inferior alveolar nerve (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005724,"PET-CT showing faintly FDG avid peribronchial ground glass opacities, right upper and lower lobe consolidation and diffusely abnormal bone marrow activity throughout the skeleton including multifocal uptake at the long bones of the lower extremities.",C0032743;C1261077;C0229619;C0262950,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005725,Transverse plane of the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging illustrating the anatomy and coronary sinus draining into the pulmonary venous return atrium (systemic circulation). Red: systemic right ventricle; blue: subpulmonic left ventricle; orange: coronary sinus; green: pulmonary venous return atrium.,C0024485;C0018787;C0456944;C0018792;C0225883;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005726,Cross sectional thoracic CT scan shows bronchial dilation and early bronchiectasis in adult MPS type IV.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005727,"Atlanto-axial instability in adult MPS VI adult MPS VI patient demonstrating atlanto-axial instability with hypoplasia of the dens (yellow arrow), reduction in spinal canal dimensions between posterior body of C2 and posterior arch of C (red arrow), exacerbated by GAG accumulation in the anterior spinal space (red asterix).",C0024485;C0243069;C0333641;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005728,"Thoraco-lumbar kyphosis. T2-weighted sagittal MRI of the adult spine with MPS VI, demonstrating abnormal vertebra body shape at L2, resulting in kyphosis at L1-L2 (red arrow) and early spinal canal compromise (yellow arrows).",C0024485;C0024090;C0022821;C0037949;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005729,Noncontrast CT. Coronal cut demonstrating complete opacification of the right maxillary sinus with partial opacification of the ethmoid air cells as well as thinning of the skull base.,C0040405;C0225452;C0015027;C0149543,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005730,Computed tomography head without contrast revealing diffuse dilatation of the ventricular system with periventricular and transependymal edema concerning for acute communicating hydrocephalus.,C0040405;C0012359;C0007799;C0228157;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005731,Chest radiograph on Day 68 showing the pneumothorax on the left side with compression of the lung (black arrow). The hub of the cannula used to decompress the tension pneumothorax is still in situ (white arrow). The trachea has been decannulated.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0332459;C0003165;C0520453;C0264558;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005732,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis view showing hypodensities and locules of air (arrows) within the intrahepatic and infra hepatic inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005733,Brain T2-weighted MRI showing dilatation of the ventricular system and deviation of the septum pellucidum to the left (arrow showing the septum pellucidum and green line showing midline),C0024485;C0006104;C0012359;C0007799;C0036700,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005734,"Brain CT scan showing resolution of the brain abscess and the hydrocephalus, with a small area of residual pneumoenchepalon (arrow)",C0040405;C0006105,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005735,CT scan showing a well-limited hydatid cyst in the expansion of left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005736,Previously embolized parasinus near left transverse sinus became a wall. It enabled the Traxcess and SL-10 to easily enter into the parasinus near the torcula.,C1306645;C0037303;C0226864,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005737," MRI of the pelvis and rectum demonstrates a large well defined cystic lesion filling the entire lower pelvis with intermediate-to-high signal, likely solid components antero-inferiorly but no invasive margin. Histopathology showed benign tailgut cyst with previous haemorrhage. ",C0024485;C0030797;C0034896;C0205207;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005738,Distance between the anterior border of the tibia and the fibula was measured,C0041618;C0016068,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005739,"Spot fluoroscopy image showing “flossed” access after combined transhepatic and transjugular approaches, to perform thrombectomy within the mesenteric venous system.",C1306645;C0817096;C0025474;C1267406,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005740,"Final portal angiogram showing functioning TIPS shunt, with chronic mural based thrombus within the portal end and within the stent. Extension stent within the main portal vein to displace portal end of the malpositioned stent. Residual stenosis is seen despite angioplasty at the hepatic venous end (blue arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C0542331;C0087086;C0038257;C0032718;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005741,"T2-weighted MRI a central intramedullary high signal lesion of the spinal cord at the level of T2–T3.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005742,Coronary angiography demonstrating stenosis of the right coronary artery (arrows).,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005743,Case 2 echocardiogram showing bileaflet mitral valve prolapse (Barlow’s disease) with flail posterior leaflet.,C0041618;C0026267,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005744,Case 2 echocardiogram showing mitral annular disjunction.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005745, Computerized tomography colonography showing the coloduodenal fistula (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005746,Asymmetric course of the maxillary artery running medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle on the right and lateral to the lateral pterygoid muscle on the left side in the axial plane,C0024485;C0024949;C0224145,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005747,"51 year-old male with chronic presenting with shortness of breath. Axial CT image at the level of the heart demonstrates a small pericardial effusion with thickening/enhancement, trace pleural effusions and left basilar consolidation",C0040405;C0018787;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005748,"60 year-old female with acute coccidioidomycosis presenting with shortness of breath and chest pain. Right upper lobe consolidation, bilateral lung nodules, and partially imaged right pleural effusion are shown on this axial CT image of the lungs",C0040405;C1261074;C0225754;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005749,Chest x-ray at the time of hemoptysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005750,Chest x-ray 2 days after resuming ventilator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005751,Chest x-ray 4 days after resuming ventilator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005752,"Transthoracic echocardiogram long-axis view showing left ventricular outflow tract, aortic valve area (red arrow), and sub-aortic membrane (blue arrow)",C0041618;C1305766;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005753,"The left ventricle (LV) is moderately dilated with mild hypertrophy. The LV appears to be hypertrabeculated, and measurements of the noncompacted:compacted zones meet criteria (>2:1) for noncompaction",C0041618;C0225897;C0020564,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005754,Breast ultrasound showing hypoechoic mass in the right breast (BI-RADS 4a) (green box).,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005755,Coronal view of gall bladder with high-density fluid and calculi.,C0040405;C0016976;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005756,"PET-CT results showing multiple hypermetabolic lymph nodes considered metastatic within paravertebral, retroperitoneal, bilateral iliac vessels, bilateral pelvic wall, left inguinal area and medial tubercle of the left paravertebral erector muscle.",C0032743;C0024204;C0036525;C0035359;C0729890;C0230284;C0018246;C0026845,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005757,CT scan showing collection/seroma measuring 6.7 x 9.4 x 11 cm in the pacemaker insertion site. Pacemaker generator and lead wires seen within it.,C0040405;C0262627;C0030163,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005758,"The scanned gingival profile was automatically marked with a thin yellow line. Measurement of the distance from the bone crest to the CEJ (BC-CEJ); gingival thickness (GT2, GT4, and GT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ; labial bone thickness (BT2, BT4, and BT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ.",C0040405;C1266909;C0023759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005759,"Under CT guidance, the RF needle is inserted and advanced according to predetermined parameters, a process that requires repeated correction of the puncture direction and path by CT scan to ensure consistency with the designed optimal puncture path until the target SPG is reached",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005760,Diffuse alveolo-interstitial opacities involving all zones on the right side. The main pulmonary trunk is prominent (as seen below the aortic knuckle on the left edge of the mediastinal silhouette) and the right descending pulmonary artery is enlarged. Post-treatment radiograph is not available,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034052;C0003483;C0025525;C0025066;C0442800;C0470187,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005761,"Thoracic radiographs showing gas accumulation in the caudodorsal pleura space (arrow 1), retraction of lung lobes (arrow 2), atelectasis and interstitial pattern (arrow 3), and subcutaneous emphysema (arrow 4) prominent on the left lateral view.",C1306645;C0817096;C0032225;C0225752;C0004144;C0038536,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005762,Right caudal lung lobe bulla in the lung window (arrow 1).,C0040405;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005763,Post-procedural CT topogram demonstrating embolization coils and NBCA through the length of the thoracic duct. Ethiodol also opacifies portions of the malformation in the abdomen (white arrows) and mediastinum/left neck (black arrow) along with left axillary lymph nodes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0522644;C0039979;C0000726;C0025066;C0027530;C4545645,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005764,Anteroposterior esophagogram after barium swallow showing a cyst cavity filled with barium protruding outwards to the esophageal contour at the level of the 6th cervical vertebra.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C0728985,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005765,Preoperative radiographic assessment showing tooth #23 with permanent core retained with a fiber post and inadequate root canal filling.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005766,(A) Volume rendered and (B) contrast computed tomography in a patient with coarctation and normal branching pattern. Note the long distance between the left common carotid and left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0332886;C0007272;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005767,Aortography. Aortography showed total occlusion of the bilateral common carotid artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0162859,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005768,Cardiac catheterization showing a Type 1 spontaneous dissection of the distal left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005769, Coronary angiogram showing giant calcified ascending aortic aneurysm.,C0002978;C0332558;C0856747,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005770,"3VT ultrasound imaging of fetuses suffering from right aortic arch accompanied with right arterial duct shows that both the aortic arch and arterial duct are on the right of trachea. (LPA: left pulmonary artery, T: trachea, DA: arterial duct, AO: the aortic arch).",C0041618;C0035615;C0003489;C1280324;C0040578;C0226069,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005771,Complete incompetence of the GEJ 9 months after surgery,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005772,12-year-old male patient: two magnets (arrow) at duodenum level,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005773,Abdominal CT scan showing a large cyst 12 × 11 × 10 cm in the right hepatic lobe with a hemorrhagic component.,C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005774,Exophytic peripheral cystic lesion with central solid non-enhancing component in inferior right lobe of the liver.,C0024485;C0205207;C0227481,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005775,CT scan of the abdomen showing large nearly circumferential mass at the cecal and terminal ileal.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007531;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005776,CT angiography image with gastric intramural hematoma marked with (*),C0040405;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005777,The coronary arteries after the arterial switch operation. 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) reconstructed image of the origin of the left coronary artery (LCA). The origin of the LCA (*) is occasionally wedged between the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and the aortic root (AO),C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052;C0549113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005778,Scimitar syndrome. All venous drainage from the right lung is connected (arrow) to the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the entrance in the right atrium (RA). Reconstructed maximum intensity projection image from contrast-enhanced CMR angiography,C0024485;C0225706;C0042458;C0225844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005779,Candy cane view of a 12 year old after subclavian flap angioplasty repair of coarctation of the aorta with a moderate sized aneurysm formation,C0024485;C0003492;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005780,"Two odontoid synchondroses in the same C2 vertebra (white arrows) shown in a midsagittal magnetic resonance imaging image. The upper white arrow notes the accessory synchondrosis. Note the cerebellar tonsils (asterisk), and the lower part of the brainstem (red star) located below the foramen magnum i.e., Chiari 1.5 malformation. The anterior arch of the atlas (yellow arrow) is not ossified. The posterior arch of C1 and spinous process of C2 are also shown.",C0024485;C0004457;C0224519;C0152386;C0006121;C0016519;C0004170,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005781,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray (2015) shows multiple small diffuse well-defined nodules, confluent opacities in the upper zones and the middle right zone (arrow), hilar lymphadenopathy, and small right-sided pleural effusion (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0028259;C0456973;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005782,CT scan (2017) shows diffuse nodules and bilateral conglomerate masses (arrows) associated with distortion of lung architecture.,C0040405;C0028259;C0332482,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005783,Transesophageal echocardiography showed presence of a large rounded shape mass with maximum diameter: 6.3 cm × 6.4 cm on the right atrium obstructing the tricuspid valve.,C0041618;C0225844;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005784,Difference between contours propagated to the standard-protocol CT (vCTSTD) and the lowest-dose CT (vCTLOW) for the high-risk CTV (HR-CTV) and low-risk CTV (LR-CTV).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005785,Same patient as in Figure 1: Computed tomography axial scan post intravenous contrast medium injection in the portal venous phase immediately post ablation evaluating the ablation zone and desired safety margins.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005786,Panoramic view illustrates a well-defined multilocular radiolucent lesion at the right posterior area of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005787, CT abdomen done prior to starting second-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (Case 1)The arrow indicates liver metastasis.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005788,CT abdomen shows pancreatic mass prior to starting second-line GNP chemotherapy (Case 3)Arrows indicate the pancreatic mass,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005789,CT scan revealing bilateral pulmonary metastasis (Case 4).Arrows showing bilateral pulmonary metastatic lesions.,C0040405;C0153676;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005790,A reassessment CT scan done after 12 cycles of chemotherapy showing stable metastatic disease (Case 4).CT chest showing response to treatment.,C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005791,Contrast-enhanced abdomen and pelvis computed tomography scan (CT). Axial CT image—dotted arrow shows a septated and cystic lesion within the pancreatic body to the left of the midline.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005792,"Chest x-ray demonstrating worsening of pulmonary inflation despite mechanical ventilation and treatment to bronchoconstriction, with possible pneumomediastinum.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005793,"Computed tomography showing retrosternal fluid and free air, indicating mediastinitis",C0040405;C0444611;C0025064,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005794,Seven reference zones Based on Gruen zones.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005795," Radial endoscopic ultrasound in a 13 year old male with SPINK1 and CTRC gene mutations demonstrating pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow) in addition to chronic parenchymal changes: Honeycombing with lobularity, non-shadowing hyperechoic foci, cystic changes and hyperechoic duct margins. ",C0041618;C0030288;C0012359;C0819757;C0205207;C1280324,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005796,Measurement of the abdominal wall thickness (solid double-headed arrow) and peritoneal space width (dashed double-headed arrow) at the level of the terminal ileum (asterisk) lying across the psoas muscle in an axial magnetic resonance enterography image.,C0024485;C0836916;C0442034;C0227327;C0085221,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005797,"Enhanced abdominal CT taken on day 14. Part of the intestine was dilated and there was gas and fluid accumulation, and the gas-liquid level was visible.",C0040405;C0021853;C0333229,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005798,Axial CT image through the pelvis shows ascites (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005799,Axial CT image from delayed scan shows high attenuation fluid (black asterisk) in the pelvis representing extravasated contrast material.Note the higher attenuation portion layering dependently (white arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005800,Coronal reformatted image from CT cystogram shows bladder (B) with rupture of bladder dome (thin white arrow) and extravasation of contrast material (thick white arrow) into peritoneal space.,C0040405;C0005682;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005801,"General radiography showing extensive root resorption, lysis of the trabecular bone, and diffuse cortical bone.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0222660;C0222652,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005802,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) imaging).ADC shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hypointense signal (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005803,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, T1-weighted enhanced imaging).The lesion was isointense on the T1-weighted images and was not enhanced by the contrast material.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005804,Apical four chamber transthoracic echocardiogram image of the mechanical valve (asterisk) implanted in the failed bioprosthetic valve (arrows).,C0041618;C3888056;C0021102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005805,Venogram post anterograde access via deep dorsal penile vein confirming venous leakage via bilateral periprostatic veins (arrows) and internal pudendal veins draining into iliohypogastric veins (arrowheads),C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005806,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing fibrin sheath with vegetations (after catheter removal).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005807,Shows this conventional approach with a Burch Schneider Ring and its complications with a break-out of the distal flag ring system into the small pelvis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0877248;C0230278,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005808,Transesophageal echocardiogram depicts vegetation on the aortic valve (red arrow).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005809,"Caliper placement of radial artery LD, far wall IMT and MT. IMT, intima-media thickness; IT, intima thickness; LD, lumen diameter; MT, media thickness.",C0041618;C0162857;C0162864,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005810,"Fat quantification with iATT. The two horizontal yellow lines graphically show the width (length of each line) and the length (distance between the two lines) of the iATT measurement area, which has a fixed size (length of 4 cm, from 35 to 75 mm from the skin). The measurement of the attenuation coefficient is given in dB/cm/MHz together with liver stiffness measurement. The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement. This measurement was taken in a 58-year-old patient with primary biliary cirrhosis but not steatosis.",C0041618;C1123023;C0152254,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005811,"The measurement was taken focusing on the best image for iATT without following the protocol for stiffness assessment. The two horizontal yellow lines graphically show the width (length of each line) and the length (distance between the two lines) of the iATT measurement area, which has a fixed size (length of 4 cm, from 35 to 75 mm from the skin). The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement. Because it is not possible to exclude the stiffness measurement, the stiffness ROI was intentionally positioned close to the liver capsule. This explains the huge variability between consecutive stiffness measurements with an IQR/M = 67% and a VsN always <50%.",C0041618;C1123023;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005812,"The US scan image of the right ankle posteriolateral aspect of Patient 1, which showed a well-defined ovoid hypo echoic lesion underneath the skin surface; measuring ~11 × 3 mm in diameter.",C0041618;C0230447;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005813,"T1 MRI image of the soft tissue lesion over the lateral foot in Patient 2, which shows a lesion isointense to hypointense to the muscle.",C0024485;C0410013;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005814,"There was dilation in the common bile duct and the cystic duct, which measured 12 mm. The cut-off is right at the beginning of its intrapancreatic portion. Extensive hyperechoic material consistent with sludge was visualized endosonographically in the common bile duct, the cystic duct, and the gallbladder. The peri-ampullary portion of the biliary duct and the pancreatic duct was intact, without dilation. ",C0041618;C0012359;C0009437;C0010672;C0750852;C0016976;C0005400;C0030288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005815,"The guide ring was used to determine the depth of the fissure bur, in order to remove bone, as seen under cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005816,"Definition of the tip-to-carina (TC) distance: Each horizontal line perpendicular to the carina and central venous catheter (CVC) tip was drawn on the simple chest X-ray image. The vertical distance of the two horizontal lines was measured and defined as the TC distance. The position in the carina is defined as zero, and positioning of the CVC tip above (–) or below (+) the carina is recorded. RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225594;C1145640;C1269890;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005817,"Axial T2-weighted image showing multiple hyperintense ovoid lesions in the cerebellar hemispheres (arrows). Those lesions had demonstrated hypointense signal on T1-weighted images, with punctate enhancement on after contrast administration, without calcifications or bleeding foci and no restricted diffusion (images not shown). The final diagnosis was CNS cryptococcosis.",C0024485;C0228465;C0006663;C0019080;C0332144;C3714787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005818,Chest X-ray revealing an increased interstitial infiltration over bilateral lung fields and a juxta-pleural opacity (Hampton hump sign); R-right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005819,Radiograph of the right foot showing a displaced fracture of the calcaneum with irregular and sclerosed fracture margins.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0006655;C0205271;C0036429,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005820,MRI of the lumbar spine without contrast showing diffuse lytic lesions (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005821,Left coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial projection. Left coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial projection showing critical stenosis of the mid-LAD at the bifurcation of the first diagonal branch (arrow). LAD: Left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005822,"Preoperative cardiac cine magnetic resonance imaging (screenshot) showing compression of left and right atrium and right ventricle caused by pectus excavatum. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0332459;C0225844;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005823,Coronal view of the chest CT demonstrating bilateral cysts,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005824,Linear EUS with arrow pointing to IAS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005825,"MRI image of a 40-year-old female who underwent breast augmentation with PAAG for 16 years. The marks in the image were PAAG, fibrotic capsule, and induration, respectively.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005826,Erect chest radiograph demonstrating sub-diaphragmatic free air (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005827,Chest X-ray on admission shows bilateral pulmonary infiltrates concerning for pulmonary edema vs. pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005828,Coronal noncontrast CT through the upper abdomen shows calcifications along the body of the pancreas and mild dilatation of the pancreatic duct measuring up to 9.7 mm.,C0040405;C2937240;C0006663;C0227582;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005829,Patient’s CXR showing a central perihilar ground glass,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005830,"CT findings. The reconstructed gastric tube was filled with fluid, and the esophageal wall was irregularly thickened.",C0040405;C0444611;C0506546,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005831,Preoperative X-ray images: Case 2. X-ray image showing a 1 cm × 1.5 cm osteolytic lesion with a marginal sclerotic rim,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005832,Sagittal CT scan of patient detailing bony anatomy. CT computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005833,"Case (SMG). Ultrasound view, showing a posthilar stone, measuring 6.8 mm. MM, mylohyoid muscle; SMG, submandibular gland; ST, stone; T, tongue; WD, Wharton’s duct.",C0041618;C0006736;C0040408;C0227472,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005834,"""Coffee Bean"" sign on erect abdominal radiograph.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005835,“Coffee bean sign” on X-ray abdomen erect,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005836,Immediate postoperative radiograph showing temporary immobilization of the humeral head with 3 k-wires into the glenohumeral joint and screw fixation of the coracoid in its anatomic position.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0086510;C0037009;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005837,Three-month postoperative anteroposterior radiograph revealing anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005838,"Dorso‐ventral thoracic radiographic image of a CKCS demonstrating the radiographic measurements of thoracic width measured as the distance between medial borders of eighth rib at their most lateral curvatures in dorso‐ventral recumbency (kVp 75, mAs 2.5)",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005839,Occluded small branch of RCA after guidewire insertion. RCA: Right coronary artery,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005840,Index object.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005841,"Post-contrast, axial T1-weighted fat-saturated image at presentation. The orbital structures, including the ocular bulb and the rectus muscles on the left side, show no contrast enhancement indicating an ischemic process",C0024485;C0448311;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005842,"CT scan of a patient with previous COVID‐19 infection (CO‐RADS = 3). CO‐RADS, COVID‐19, coronavirus disease 2019; CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005843,Coronary angiogram demonstrating proximally occluded LAD artery.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005844,Case 1. Cine balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) 4 chamber at end-diastole. There is brief right atrial (RA) compression (arrow) present,C0024485;C0018792;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005845,Case 8. Figure 2. Chest X-ray. Multifocal interstitial and patchy alveolar airspace opacities noted throughout the mid right lower lung and mid left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005846,MRI Brain T2 FLAIR- Hypoglycaemic encephalopathy,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005847,Single subpleural consolidation (nodule type)—linear probe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005848,"Contrast-enhanced TTE 2 weeks after initiation of prednisone shows resolution of the septal flattening seen on initial bedside imaging as well as ongoing resolution of myocardial thickening. The interventricular septal wall measures 10 mm, and the left ventricular posterior wall measures 11 mm.",C0041618;C0225870;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005849,X-ray showing the knotted catheter (arrow) in the bladder of a late preterm female infant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005850,Lateral pleural lesion measuring 5.8 cm (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005851,Lateral pleural lesion measuring 3.1 cm (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005852,Radiograph showing subacromial osteolysis (arrows) after clavicular hook plate fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C4721411;C0008913;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005853,Transverse computed tomography scan without contrast showing colonic interposition between the liver and diaphragm (red arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005854,Ultrasound anomaly scan of a fetus at 21 weeks and six days of gestation with ectopia cordis showing that the heart lies completely outside the chest cavity (arrow).,C0041618;C1260954;C0018787;C0230139,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005855,"The heart is outside the chest cavity in this ultrasound image of a sagittal view (arrow), making it impossible to assess the nasal bone.",C0041618;C0018787;C0230139;C0027422,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005856,PLAX-vegetations on the right and non-coronary cusps of aortic leaflets on the ventricular side at the start of systole.PLAX: parasternal long-axis view.,C0041618;C1261080;C0003483;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005857,PSAX view zoomed on the aortic valve.PSAX: parasternal short axis.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005858,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (10-year-old) reveals a skeletal class I.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005859,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (14-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005860,Radiographs of the subject at the end of the treatment. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005861,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment (9-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005862,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment (9-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005863,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005864,"Computed tomography (CT) obtained prior to the first exploratory laparotomy, showing a segment of abnormal-appearing small bowel in the pelvis with wall thickening (circled).",C0040405;C0021852;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005865,"Abdominal radiograph (KUB) obtained 13 days after the first exploratory laparotomy, showing loops of the small bowel dilated by gas, fluid, and contrast, indicative of persistent SBO.KUB, kidney-ureter-bladder; SBO, small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005866,Bowel entrapment within a lumbar fracture.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005867,Air bobbles observed in the psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0001863;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005868,"Ultrasonographic image of the mass in longitudinal view. Cranial is to the left. Upper arrow: gas-filled esophagus, star: mass, lower arrow: trachea",C0041618;C0014876;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005869,latero- lateral radiograph of the mid to caudal cervical third. Cranial is to the left. Caudal C3 to cranial C6 are depicted. There is a partially well delineated soft tissue dense mass ventral (*) to the junction of C4 to C5 with a mild mass effect to the trachea,C1306645;C0205097;C0225317;C0013609;C0040578,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005870,24th week ultrasound. The cyst is completely resorbed,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005871,"Positron tomography scan showing enlarged left inguinal node (SUVmax 8.8, imaging acquired head-first).",C0040405;C0034606;C0442800;C0018246;C0011923, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005872,A 52-year-old man with pneumocystis pneumonia during treatment for malignant lymphoma without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. High-resolution CT shows extensive ground-glass attenuation with a mosaic pattern. Nodules and bronchial wall thickening are not observed,C0040405;C0032285;C0028259;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005873,"Region of interest (ROI) placement demonstrated in a 7-month-old male patient with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Due to the varying anatomy of the included patients, ROI size was scaled individually for each patient to include as much reasonably possible without measuring adjacent tissues.",C0040405;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005874,T2-weighted axial magnetic resonance image of meso-type Os acromiale.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005875, Axial contrast enhanced computed tomography scan image showing mass in the head of pancreas (yellow arrow) and its relation with superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric vein (red arrow).,C0040405;C0227579;C0162861;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005876, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan portal venous phase with multiplanar reformation image showing the reversal of relation between superior mesenteric vein (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (yellow arrow). The red arrow shows the replaced right hepatic artery.,C0040405;C0205054;C0226742;C0162861;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005877,Coronal cut showing right mandibular angle fracture (arrow).,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005878,CMR in a patient with extensive anterior MI-short axis view.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005879, Panoramic radiograph after implant surgery.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005880,Cerebral digital subtraction angiogram (venous phase)Right transradial cerebral digital subtraction angiogram (venous phase) shows a large Spetzler-Martin grade 5 (SM5) left frontoparietal AVM measuring 8.5 cm x 8.5 cm x 7.5 cm (red arrow).AVM: Arteriovenous malformation.,C0002978;C0582802;C0917804;C0332965,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005881,Chest CT scan in the ER on the second day of the presentation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005882,"Axial CT pulmonary angiography showing lobar thromboembolism, with a low-density thrombus (red arrow), less frequently observed in COVID-19 patients receiving low-molecular-weight heparin at prophylactic dosage. COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019; CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034065;C0087086;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005883,Extensive peripheral interstitial disease with end-stage bibasilar airspace consolidation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005884,Radiographs of the child's hip joint show slightly flat and shallow bilateral acetabular fossa and enlarged bilateral acetabular angle.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0442800,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005885,Intraoperative fluoroscopy illustrating successful endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR).,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005886,The white arrow shows the fistula between the sigmoid colon and bladder.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005887,"On periapical radiographic image, fixture length (h) and marginal bone levels at direct bone–implant contact points (a) and distant crestal points (b) were measured using image processing program (Image J, National Institute of Health). Using measured lengths, actual marginal bone level was calculated by proportional formula [H:X = h:a(or b)] (H = known actual length of implant fixture, X = actual marginal bone level)",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C2924612;C2924613;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005888,The patient pulmonary X-ray showing a normal appearance at the post-op (18 days after the discharge),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005889,(Patient 1) HRCT chest (noncontrast),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005890,Guidewire in the vein after removing the needle.Arrow pointed at the guidewire within the vein after needle removal.,C0041618;C0042449;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005891,Abdominal and pelvic CTArrow denotes ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005892,"Chest CT showing ground-glass opacities. CEA 3.5 ng/mL. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005893,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) mid-coronal view of the right knee, where the tibial eminences are most prominent. Medial meniscal extrusion (MME) is measured 5.6 mm",C0024485;C4281598,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005894,"Postoperative T2-weighted MRI with contrast demonstrating postsurgical changes, with the site of resection indicated by the red arrow",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005895,Axial images of the abdomen and pelvis show the cystic dilation.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005896,The area of the excluded stomach (thick arrow) with abnormal thickening of the stomach wall was biopsied revealing adenocarcinoma.,C0041618;C3714551;C0227224,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005897,"In group B, magnetic resonance imaging of severe hypospadias with PUC revealed cystic lesions in the left posterior bladder, about 2.6 cm × 1.2 cm × 3.8 cm in size",C0024485;C0205207;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005898,X-ray of fracture of the distal left tibiofibula.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005899,"PET-CT suggests thickening and calcification of the pleura on both sides, increased FDG metabolism, more pronounced on the left.",C0006663;C0032225, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005900,Steady-state free precession short axis view demonstrating increased thickness of the interventricular septum (IVS) and thinning of the left ventricular lateral wall (arrow).,C0024485;C0225870;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005901,Late gadolinium enhancement short axis image demonstrating midwall fibrosis in the interventricular septum (white arrows) as well as transmural fibrosis in the left ventricular lateral wall (yellow arrows) and in the inferior wall of the right ventricle (blue arrows).,C0024485;C0016059;C0225870;C0018827;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005902,Chest X-ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005903,CT Chest on Admission,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005904,Chest X-Ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005905,Chest X-Ray 1 Day Prior to Intubation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005906,X-ray cervical spine post-ACDF plate placement. ACDF: anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,C1306645;C0728985;C0005971,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005907," Abdominal computed tomography scan with contrast revealed multiple enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum and abdominal, with a maximum size of 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm. Arrows indicate multiple enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0497156;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005908,Balloon fistuloplasty on stenotic sites.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005909,Dilation of stenotic site.,C1306645;C0023216;C0012359,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005910, Patient with needle biopsy first diagnosed with schwannoma and after final biopsy showed to have a neurofibrosarcoma.,C0024485;C0027859,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005911,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography image demonstrating a massive biliary dilation.,C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005912,Cholangiogram of the second endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing a biliary stricture.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005913,"Pulmonary cyst in the right lower lobe (arrow), pulmonary liquid-filled cyst (arrow with asterisk) in the left lower lobe surrounded by dense intrapulmonary opacity (arrows with double asterisks)",C0040405;C0546483;C1261075;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005914,"Typical transtemporal window parameters used in TCD imaging (Naqvi et al., 2013).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005915,CT scan of the chest showing right-sided elevation/eventration of the diaphragm concerning for phrenic nerve injury (Red arrow); post-operative changes to LUE stump (Blue arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005916,"Axial view of the CT cerebral Venogram shows unopacified, thrombosed Right Transverse sinus.",C0040405;C0226864,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005917,Location of intrathecal catheter tip confirmed by the fluoroscopy during surgery. The red arrow indicates the intrathecal catheter; the white arrow indicates the tip of catheter; white dash cycle indicates the foramen magnum; red dash cycle indicates the clivus; the yellow dash cycle indicates the pituitary fossa.,C1306645;C0037949;C0085590;C0016519;C0222724;C0036609,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005918,CT abdomen showing mass in coronal cut.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005919,"Axial CT head three months after injury, demonstrating ventriculomegaly with transependymal flow (red arrow) and mild herniation of brain parenchyma through craniectomy defect",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005920,Radiological examination by posteroanterior chest X-ray did not show any abnormality.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005921,"18F-FDG-PET scan shows hypermetabolic foci located from the origin of superior vena cava, expanding to the right cephalbrachial vein, with entrance to the right common jugular vein, right internal jugular vein, and vertebral vein.",C0032743;C0042459;C0042449;C0022427;C0226550,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005922,Bronchogram bronchoscopy image showing evidence of initial direct anastomosis repair dehiscence with spillage of contrast into the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005923,Bronchoscopy bronchogram image after pedicled pericardial repair showing stent insertion in the right main bronchus.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225608,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005924,Chest computed tomography showing the upper trachea and dilated oesophagus with mediastinal collection and collapse/consolidation changes in the right lung apex.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0014876;C0025066;C0225707,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005925,Chest computed tomography showing the button battery in profile with damage to the carina and posterior wall destruction of both the proximal right main bronchus and left main bronchus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225594;C0225608;C0225630,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005926,Lateral femoral cutaneous (LFC) nerve & local anesthetic in fat pad over fascia iliaca and iliopsoas muscle lateral to sartorius muscle with probe in near sagittal view (post-block).,C0041618;C0015811;C0027740;C0935625;C0225261;C0224417;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005927,Papillary fibroelastoma can be seen in the right atrium.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005928,Computed tomography scan showing the papillary fibroelastoma.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005929,Computed tomography scan of the neck. Transverse section showing 3.1 × 3.3 cm abnormal soft tissue density and air density opacifying the oral pharyngeal and hypopharyngeal airway.,C0040405;C0027530;C0225317;C0521367;C0020629;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005930,"An infected pancreatic pseudocyst communicating with the posterior stomach wall, consistent with an intact cystogastrostomy.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005931,Lower limit of the infected pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005932,Suspected right sternoclavicular joint arthritis,C0024485;C0038291;C0003864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005933,The ultrasonography findings of hyper-coiled umbilical cord in case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005934,Chest radiograph at presentation. There is an increased cardio-thoracic ratio with evidence of biventricular dilatation and enlargement of the main pulmonary artery. The hilar pulmonary vessels are also noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0012359;C0034052;C0205054;C0042591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005935,Echocardiogram on admission revealing dilation of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0012359;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005936,"A CT scan performed six months after the end of radiation therapy showed a stable disease, with a residual lesion that extends to the infra-temporal fossa (arrow).",C0040405;C0230010,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005937,"CT scan of a patient who suffered a traffic accident, showing the comminuted-displaced fracture lines in the manubrium (A), rib fractures (B), and hemothorax (C) on the left.",C0040405;C0024764;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005938,"CT scan of a patient admitted because of a traffic accident, showing a fracture of the manubrium (A), pulmonary contusion (B), pneumothorax (C), subcutaneous emphysema (D), and a rib fracture (E).",C0040405;C0024764;C0032326;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005939,CT scan showing pneumomediastinum in a patient with a displaced fracture in the manubrium.,C0040405;C0025062;C0024764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005940,Cone-beam computed tomography showing the mass connected to the cortical bone of the mandible. The mass spread to the left mandibular body (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0222652;C0024687;C0222746,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005941,Postoperative panoramic X-ray showing the reconstructed mandible with a titanium plate.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005942,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the symphysis showing one sublingual midline LF and two submental midline LF (arrows),C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005943,Axial multiplanar reconstruction to estimate the area of the floor of mouth considering it as a triangle. The distance between the mental foramina (base of the triangle) was 4.680 cm and the perpendicular line reaching the symphysis (height of the triangle) was 0.462 cm. The estimated area of the floor of mouth was then calculated obtaining 25.69 cm2,C0040405;C0230028;C0448011;C0224520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005944,Preoperative radiograph of tooth 21Preoperative radiograph showing fracture line running obliquely from the buccal to the palatal aspect of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0700374;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005945,Immediate postoperative radiograph after fractured fragment reattachment with tooth 21,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005946,"Chest radiograph of the patient showing a pulmonary nodule.The smooth, non-cavitating, non-calcified features of the nodule can be appreciated.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0578537;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005947,Chest X‐ray revealed a moderate right‐sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005948,Axial CT scan of the chest: pulmonary micronodules suggestive of lung metastases measuring a maximum of 0.4 cm,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005949,Dilated bowel loops with fluid levels on the fifth POD. The intestinal pseudo-obstruction was resolved with acetylcholinesterase blockage.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005950,"Pre- and post-operative radiographic findings of combined talonavicular arthrodesis and calcaneal displacement osteotomy, left foot. (a) Lateral view pre-operative, (b) lateral view post-operative.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005951,"Pre- and post-operative radiographic findings of double arthrodesis, left foot. (a) Lateral view pre-operative, (b) lateral view post-operative after implant removal.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005952,Cholecysto-cholangiogram demonstrates an intrahepatic channel and distended obstructed stomach. Gastric stenosis is demonstrated in this image.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy showing a distended stomach with an accumulation of contrast material.,C1306645;C0000726;C0549186;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005953,Via transhepatic approach catheter has been placed through the trans-biliary channels across the pylorus of the stomach.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0034196;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005954,"Using a trans-gastric approach, a 14 French gastro-jejunostomy catheter was placed with a top in the jejunum.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow is approximately in the same area as in Figure 4, now visibly patent after successful dilation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0022378;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005955,Subcostal image showing a competent 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN 3 valve deployed in the inferior vena cava with no regurgitation into the hepatic vein.,C0041618;C0442184;C3888056;C0042458;C0019155,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005956,Subcostal image demonstrating regurgitant flow into the IVC and hepatic vein from severe tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0019155;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005957,Subcostal image showing a deployed 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN 3 valve at the inferior vena cava and right atrium junction.,C0041618;C0442184;C3888056;C0042458;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005958,Ultrasound image of lumbar erector spinae plane block. LD = latissimus dorsi; ESM = erector spinae muscle; LA = local anesthetic; L1 = lumbar transverse process; L2 = lumbar transverse process; PM = psoas muscle. The white arrow indicates needle placement using an out-of-plane technique. The local anesthesia is injected just below the erector spinae muscle and above the transverse process of the targeted vertebral body.,C0041618;C0024090;C0224301;C0224362;C0223078;C0085221;C0027551;C0223084,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005959, A sagittal T1 magnetic resonance imaging done immediately after subdural hematomas evacuation demonstrates near complete resolution of the subdural hematomas (arrow) and resolution of the obstructive hydrocephalus.,C0024485;C0018946;C0549423,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005960,Anechoic area above a CI612 diagnosed as a minimal postoperative seroma 4 weeks after cochlear implantation in a patient without any symptoms. The anechoic magnet housing is indicated by asterisks; the hyperechoic magnet is marked as “MAGNET”; the arrow indicates the seroma that was measured at 1.2 × 3.6 mm,C0041618;C0262627,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005961,"Whole-body fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography image showing sternum, ribs, spine, and pelvis fixation.",C0032743;C0038293;C0037949;C0030797,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005962,T1-weighted MRI showing hyperintensity in bilateral basal ganglia more on the right side.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005963,Gradient echo sequences showing blooming in basal ganglia right more than left due to hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0004781;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005964,"Parasternal long axis view of the heart displaying a pericardial effusion with dilated aortic root, concerning for aortic root dissection. LV: left ventricle; LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract; PCE: pericardial effusion.",C0041618;C0018787;C0031039;C0549113;C0225897;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005965,Parasternal long axis displaying the intimal flap within the aortic outflow tract. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; PCE: pericardial effusion; LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0031039;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005966,"Color flow Doppler demonstrating regurgitant flow through the aortic valve, which has retracted back into the left ventricle because of the aortic root dissection.",C0041618;C0003501;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005967,Intraoral periapical radiograph shows mandibular left 1st primary molar (74),C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005968,"Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Yellow arrow and line show a thick-walled, distended gallbladder measuring 11.1 cm in the right abdominal cavity",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0016976;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005969,CN in right kidney: a well-defined multilocular cystic mass with an enhanced cyst septum,C0040405;C0227613;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005970,A parasternal long-axis view of a patient with septal HCM. Note the marked increase in septal wall thickness and the asymmetry compared to the posterior wall.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005971,Chest X-ray showing bilateral nodular lung opacities concerning for metastatic disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0036525,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005972,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Showing the Mass,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005973,Lymphangiography shows lymph vessels emptying into multiple cavities in the axilla and the lateral thoracic wall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1510420;C0004454;C0205076,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005974,T2 MRI sagittal image showing giant Tarlov cysts,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005975,"Abdominal CT scan image, with arrow indicating the presence of a right iliopsoas hemorrhagic focus which the patient developed during the treatment with corticosteroids only. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005976,"Chest CT Scan Showing PneumomediastinumRed arrows pointing to rim of air are seen within the mediastinum.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005977,Radiograph of the upper front tooth on 15 April 2017 during the first dental examination. This image shows that the front tooth is missing,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005978,Sagittal view of CT scan showing Foley catheter protruding into peritoneal cavity.,C0040405;C0085590;C1704247,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005979,Panoramic X-ray. Bimaxillary partial edentulousness. Presence of multiple root remnants. The presence of supernumerary tooth located between teeth 1.1 and 2.1 is observed. Yellow arrows—location of mesiodens.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005980,"Aortic and Mitral valves calcification. MVC, Mitral valve calcification; AVC, Aortic valve calcification.",C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005981,Anteroposterior view of chest showing bifurcation of the left sixth rib (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005982,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showing the three prostheses and the CardioMEMS device.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005983,Postoperative (5 days after surgery) panoramic radiographs.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005984,"The postoperative chest radiography. Arrowhead, transhiatal left pleural drainage tube",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005985,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of a patient with cT3 tongue squamous cell carcinoma on the left side showed a prominent suspicious left submandibular lymph node (large arrow). In addition, smaller rounded lymph nodes were evident bilaterally (small arrows). In spite of radiological findings, metastatic lymph nodes were not detected in postoperative histopathological examination after the elective neck dissection. A prominent thyroid was diagnosed as an incidental finding.",C0040405;C0024204;C0036525;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005986,"T1-blade sag on day two of life. Large cisterna magna and cerebellar hypoplasia with the majority of the cerebellar vermis can be seen, suggesting a possible Dandy-Walker variant (cerebellar vermis hypoplasia).",C0024485;C0008841;C0228482;C0243069,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005987,"T1-blade sag at six months of life. Stable global white matter loss, diminished size of the brainstem, and profound decrease in the cerebellum can be seen with cerebellar disruption, pontocerebellar hypoplasia, and global cerebellar hypoplasia.",C0024485;C0152295;C0006121;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005988,MRI of radiocapitellar plica (yellow arrow).Source: Adapted with permission from the Radiology Assistant.104,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005989,"apical 4-chamber view, there is severe dilation of all the chambers and a small amount of pericardial effusion without tamponade physiology, and very subtle granular elements in LV chamber consistent with SEC",C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005990,Coronal CT image showing pericardial mass with probable ventricular wall invasion,C0040405;C0442031;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005991,FDG-PET CT showing gallbladder fossa lesion. FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose; PET: positron emission tomography,C0227511;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_005992,Improvement in left ventricular systolic function with ejection fraction increasing from 25 to 33%Decreased left ventricular internal diameter end systole from 5.3 to 4.9 cm after treatment with dobutamine.LVIDs: left ventricular internal diameter end systole; ESV: end-systolic volume; EF: ejection fraction; SV: stroke volume; LA: left atrium; LA Diam: left atrial diameter,C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005993,A frontal chest radiograph reveals bilateral patchy opacities throughout both lungs suggestive of ongoing infectious process,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225754;C0745283,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005994,Lung window image of enhanced chest computed tomography scan reveals scattered ground‐glass opacities and patchy lung consolidation with the peripheral distribution. Viral infection was considered,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005995,A 36-year-old female admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable antero-posterior (AP) chest radiograph demonstrates blunting of the left costophrenic angle suggesting a pleural effusion as well as bilateral air space opacities. Brixia score: 13.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C0230151;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005996,A 69-year-old female admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable chest radiograph demonstrates air space opacification with no zonal predominance. Brixia score: 18.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005997,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain combined shows moderate diffuse cerebral and cerebellar atrophy without evidence for intraparenchymal brain metastasis,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005998,CT Angiogram Coronal View Demonstrating Type A IMH Extending from the Aortic Root.,C0040405;C0549113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_005999,CT scan of the patient's abdomen (patient identifiers removed).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006000,T1-weighted axial non-contrast MRI brain showing bilateral patchy hyperintense signals in bilateral basal ganglia (yellow star) regions suggestive of calcification,C0024485;C0004781;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006001,MRI scan (sagittal view) of the lumbar spine (Pat. No. 10).,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006002,Anteroposterior chest X-ray chest of patient 1 showing reduction of volume of the left lung with scattered patchy consolidations likely pneumonic indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333641;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006003,An axial view/cross-section of a CT scan of the abdomen reveals a normal appearance of the spleen with no evidence of splenic laceration on index imaging of the spleen.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006004,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast demonstrating extensive DVTs in the left hemipelvis (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; DVT: deep vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0149871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006005,Ultrasound of the scrotum demonstrating a homogenous mass,C0041618;C0036471,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006006,Ultrasonographic picture with the blue arrow pointing to L5 vertebrae and iliac vessels.,C0041618;C0729890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006007,A/P view with the needle at L5 fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006008,Sagittal view of a large retropharyngeal abscess with extension into the mediastinum. White Arrows: Large retropharyngeal abscess with extension into the mediastinum,C0040405;C0155843;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006009,Diffuse plexiform neurofibromas infiltrate adjacent tissues and involve peripheral cervical nerve branches. They are not well demarcated.,C0024485;C0027830;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006010,"A malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, occurring within the tibial nerve, shows peripheral edema, intra-tumoral cyst formation, necrosis, and heterogeneity.",C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006011,A computed tomography scan shows sphenoid wing dysplasia and orbital wall defects.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006012,"Repeat CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast (six days after the initial CT), coronal view. Impression: 1) There has been interval placement of a JP surgical drain within the previously noted hepatic abscess with a significant interval decrease in size now measuring 3.6 cm (previously 10 cm). 2) There is a stable 3-mm linear hyperdensity noted in the region of the duodenal bulb extending through the superior wall into the left hepatic lobe concerning for ingested FB. There is an enlarged periaortic lymph node noted at the diaphragmatic hiatus measuring approximately 1.6 cm. Findings may be reactive. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0227300;C0227486;C0442800;C0229789;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006013,Color Doppler used to evaluate the perfusion pattern of a fronto-temporo-parietal GBM (case no. 6). White arrow: glioblastoma. Yellow arrow: frontal horn of lateral ventricle. Red arrow: third ventricle.,C0041618;C0017636;C0152281;C0149555,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006014,Anteroposterior pelvic radiographs after revision of the left acetabular component with a new Maxera component 4mm larger (bearing 48 mm),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006015,"AP pelvis radiograph, 12 months after the liner dissociation on his right THA. Patient is still been pain free and prefers to pursue a conservative treatment",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006016,X-ray KUB of the abdomen.Significant bilateral calcifications are shown to be projected over each kidney.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006663;C0022646,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006017,Plain film image of right hip ‘custom-made articulating spacer’ (CUMARS). Image courtesy of Mr J Palan (co-author).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006018,Axial T2 MRI of the brain without contrast shows ventricular enlargement consistent with hydrocephalus (August 2020).,C0024485;C0006104;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006019,Mitral Regurgitation (two-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006020,Tricuspid Regurgitation (four-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006021,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the pelvis demonstrating a large and heterogeneous uterus with thickened endometrium (red arrows).,C0040405;C0042149;C0014180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006022,Chest radiograph performed at the time of initial oxygen requirement. Formally reported as showing minimal changes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006023,"Axial section of noncontrast magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit, neck, and face reveals bilateral paragangliomas at both carotid bifurcations.",C0024485;C0029180;C0027530;C0015450;C0030421;C0226088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006024,Lateral radiograph after revision surgery showed anterior stabilization spanning C1-C3 and resection of the tumor.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006025,PET scan performed 4 months following surgical removal of the mass showing no abnormal uptake in the right neck/supraclavicular region.,C0032743;C0027530,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006026,Intra-operative measurement of AAA,C0002978;C0003486,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006027,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery demonstrating an aberrant aneurysmal branch draining into the right atrium.,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052;C0225844,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006028,Chest X-ray showing signs of hospital acquired pneumonia (right middle lobe pneumonia).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006029, Abdominal B-ultrasound findings. The angle between the cervix and the uterine body is located behind the uterus. The uterus has left and right mirror inversion. BL: Bladder; UT: Uterus; GS: Gestation sac.,C0041618;C0007874;C0227813;C0042149;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006030,Axial coracohumeral distance was measured as the narrowest point between the coracoid tip and the humeral head on the axial image. The line is drawn from the coracoid tip to the closest point of the humeral head on the axial image and the measured length of the line shows the axial coracohumeral distance.,C0024485;C0223683,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006031,Coracoid index was measured as the perpendicular distance from the coracoid tip to the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. The first line is the tangential line to the glenoid rim. The second line is the line starting from the coracoid tip and running perpendicular to the first line. The distance between the coracoid tip and the intersection point of the first and second lines is the coracoid index.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006032,"Sagittal coracoid-glenoid tubercule distance (CGD) was measured as the distance between the coracoid tip and the supraglenoid tubercule on the sagittal image. In cases where the coracoid tip and the supraglenoid tubercle were not in the same line, measurements were made using the sagittal projection of the coracoid tip at the level of the supraglenoid tubercle. The first line is drawn to bisect the glenoid on sagittal image. The most superior point of the glenoid crossed by the line bisecting the glenoid is marked as the supraglenoid tubercule. The length of the line connecting coracoid tip to the supraglenoid tubercule is the sagittal coracoid-glenoid tubercule distance.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006033,Chest X-ray at the time of discharge of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006034,Postoperative chest X-ray image showing pneumothorax on the left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006035,"Two 3-mm-diameter Kirschner wires were used to enter the tibia at a 45° angle, and about 2 cm above the tip of the medial malleolusone, one 2.5 mm Kirschner wire was used to enter the tibia and remained vertical to the previous Kirschner wire. X-ray fluoroscopy showed that the position was satisfactory",C1306645;C0023216;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006036,Admission chest radiograph (9/13/2021),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006037,left psoas abscess on abdominal CT scan,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006038,transthoracic echocardiography showing vegetation on anterior leaflet of tricuspid valve (white arrow) on apical four chamber view,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006039,"MRI of the brain - FLAIR T2 sequence - diffuse changes in the periventricular and deep subcortical white matter. Change in signal intensity with hyperintense areas and lesions in FLAIR T2 sequence located in periventricular white matter, radiated crowns and subcortical white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228157;C0152295;C0010384;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006040,CT chest showing multiple septic pulmonary emboli (yellow arrows) and cavitary nodule (orange arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006041,Coronary image showing a thrombus in a coronary artery.,C0002978;C0018787;C0087086;C0205042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006042,Transverse lucency across the medial cortex of the right proximal femur representing a Looser zone (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006043,"Stable fixation of the left femur with two intramedullary rods, and a healed fracture along the medial aspect of the proximal shaft as well as lateral aspect of the midshaft of the left femur (arrows).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0446567,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006044,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showing multiple hypodense wedge-shaped parenchymal defects involving the cortex and medulla consistent with renal infarcts (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0819757;C0007776;C0025148;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006045,A computed tomography scan of the abdomen with no intravenous contrast obtained 3 years prior to the sentinel event. The kidney allograft (K) appears in the left iliac fossa just beneath a wide-neck abdominal wall incisional hernia with protruding small bowel loops (B).,C0040405;C0000726;C0022646;C0446498;C0027530;C0836916;C0267716;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006046,Computed tomography shows pancreatic lesion before the surgery.,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006047,Postoperative gastrografin swallow study showed contrast is passing through the duodenum into small loops. No gastroesophageal reflux was seen on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006048,The basilar artery and bilateral posterior cerebral arteries were clearly seen by MR angiography.,C0024485;C0004811;C0149576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006049,Chest x-ray.Chest x-ray showing a moderate left-sided hydropneumothorax. White arrow points toward the patient's head.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006050,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT scan with contrast showing moderate left-sided hydropneumothorax, red arrow points to pneumothorax component, and blue arrow points to hemothorax component.",C0040405;C0032326;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006051,"Chest CT angiogram.Chest CT angiogram negative for vascular aneurysms, dissection, or extravasation. It shows significant improvement in left hydropneumothorax with a small residual pneumothorax and significantly decreased residual pleural fluid.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0333288;C0032326;C0225778,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006052,Chest x-ray on the day of discharge. Chest x-ray on the day of discharge showing stable left-sided pleural effusion (red arrow) and trace left-sided pneumothorax (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006053,Adenophatic formation bigger than one centimeter. Yellow arrow showing adenophatic formation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006054,Coronal view of computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with intravenous contrast. Retrocaval ureter with incidental nephrolithiasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022650,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006055,Coronal view of computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with intravenous contrast. Retrocaval ureter with incidental ureterolithiasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0041952,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006056,"Pipkin III, Chiron 3B good congruence.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006057,"Line drawn through the tip of the medial malleolus and parallel to the distal tibial plafond that intersected the medial edge of the fibula at point A, intersected the lateral malleolar fossa cortex at point B, and intersected the lateral edge of the fibula at point C.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223895;C0584640;C0016068;C2924612;C0007776;C2924613,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006058,Head CT immediately after onset. The diffusion-weight images of the head showing a lesion of the left posterior limb of the internal capsule reported as a left entropion perforator branch infarction.,C0024485;C0152344;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006059,"Antero-posterior standard X-ray, showing the three corridors for the percutaneous fixation of the acetabular fractures. In Blue, the iliac-pubic corridor (in retrograde fashion) for the anterior column. In Yellow, the iliac-ischiatic corridor for the fixation for the posterior column. In Red, the dome corridor",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0020889;C0034014;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006060,Abdominopelvic computed tomography scan showing intrahepatic bile retention (indicated by the arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006061,Chest xray revealing left lung mass (Red arrow) with near complete opacification of the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006062,"Case one: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Findings compatible with cirrhotic liver with secondary features of portal hypertension such as splenomegaly, dilated portal and splenic veins, and minimal ascites",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0439686;C0023884;C0020541;C0205054;C0038001;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006063,Case two: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Findings compatible with portal venous hypertension including splenomegaly and multiple collaterals.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205054;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006064,"Right ventricular angiogram from case 1 demonstrating pulmonic valve stenosis (black arrow) with post stenotic dilatation of the main pulmonary artery. MPA, main pulmonary artery; RV, right ventricle",C0002978;C0018827;C1956257;C0012359;C0034052;C0225883,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006065,"Surgical approaches to pineal region tumors: Endoscopic transventricular third ventriculostomy and biopsy with CSF sampling (A), interhemispheric parietal approach (B), suboccipital transtentorial approach (C), and supracerebellar infratentorial approach (D).",C0024485;C0031939;C0027651;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006066,"Measurements made in the midsagittal plane during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A, lowest point of the anterior vaginal wall; C, lowest point of the uterine cervix or vaginal stump, P, lowest point of the posterior vaginal wall, PB, front edge of the perineal body, SCIPP line, sacrococcygeal inferior pubic point line; PICS line, pelvic inclination correction line; LH, levator hiatus; UGH, urogenital hiatus",C0024485;C0447612;C0007874;C0034014;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006067,"Ultrasound image displaying a small mass in the anterior myometrium measuring 3.2 × 2.6 × 3.4 cm, which represented a calcified fibroid.",C0041618;C0027088;C0332558;C0042133,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006068,Computed tomography (CT) of the thorax displaying enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006069,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying enlarged para-aortic lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800;C0229789,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006070,Chest X-ray showing left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006071,The invaginated intestinal segment at the cecum-ascending colon level in the lower-right quadrant of the abdomen (Red Arrow: Ileocolic intussusception),C0040405;C0221224;C0021853;C0007531;C0227375;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006072,Ventricular septal defect seen with transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006073,Condylar height measurement.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006074,Axial view of cone-beam computed tomography showing a complete septum in the posterior area of the right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006075,Ultrasonography (B-scan) report suggestive of membranous echoes in vitreous cavity with restricted movements and firm attachment to optic disc (T-pattern) is suggestive of closed funnel retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0205287;C0026649;C0154844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006076,"Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography showed that the terminal ileum wall was thickened, and ascites was observed around it. However, the contrast effect was relatively well preserved",C0040405;C0227327;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006077,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left humerus taken at the first visit showing a diaphyseal osteolytic bone lesion and a periosteal reaction (arrowhead).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0238792,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006078,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left humerus taken 36 months after diagnosis showing complete resolution of the osteolytic bone lesion.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0238792,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006079,"Sagittal T2W MRI of a spindle cell leiomyosarcoma demonstrating aggressive features such as a heterogenous T2W intrauterine lesion, irregular border extending through the uterine serosa (white arrows) and additional separate extra uterine peritoneal deposit (*).",C0024485;C0023269;C0205271;C0042149;C0442034,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006080,"Abdominal CT shows a 7.1 × 4.3 × 5.4 cm septal cystic, solid mass was detected on the left adnexal, and the solid components were enhanced.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006081,X-ray on day 1 after the injury.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006082,X-ray on the 80th day post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006083,Standard image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006084,"Radiograph of HV foot with radiographic parameters (HVA, IMA and HIA) captured by a radiographic scanner (Yuwell DR 60).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006085,X-ray of the chest. Arrows showing bilateral reticulonodular infiltrates and lobar consolidation indicative of pulmonary nocardiosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006086,Subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement on CMR.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006087,Ultrasound images showing fetal head and a normal placenta next to the molar tissue.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006088," Multiple nodular and patchy radiation uptake increased shadows were found in the bilateral upper arms, left chest wall, bilateral abdominal wall, bilateral buttocks, and bilateral subcutaneous thighs. The maximum standard uptake value was 5.1. No obvious abnormality was found in the distribution of skeletal radioactivity.",C0032743;C0205297;C0332554;C0446516;C0205076;C0836916;C0282082;C0039866;C0262950,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006089,X-ray chest indicating a pleural effusion on the right side.The figure was generated entirely for this publication and gained agreement from the patient to post it.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006090,KidneysAbdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. Normal kidneys.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006091,Supernumerary kidney's dimensions. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The dimensions of the supernumerary kidney are highlighted.,C0040405;C0266298,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006092,"Echocardiography in left bundle branch (LBB) pacing. In the apical view, the tip of the LBB pacing lead (arrow) is visible just under the left ventricular endocardial surface. LA left atrium, LV left ventricle, RA right atrium, RV right ventricle",C0041618;C0018827;C0014124;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006093,"MRI of the pituitary gland, which is rather small for age and sex but without evidence of focal abnormalities.",C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006094,Measurement of the patella tilt with the method of Gomes.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006095,Measurement of patella tilt with the newly developed method.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006096,CT of the head obtained 72 hours after stroke. No evidence of hemorrhagic conversion was noticed.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006097,"CE-MRI (sagittal view) of right breast showed a 3.1-cm irregular enhanced mass (straight arrow) and a 1.1-cm circumscribe enhanced mass (curved arrow) in the upper region of right breast. CE-MRI, contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0222600;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006098, Main portal vein thrombosis (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006099,"Representative cholangiography image from a 67-year-old female patient who had presented with intermittent fever and progressive epigastralgia for the previous 5 days. Iodine contrast medium was injected via the percutaneous cholecystostomy catheter used to treat the patient, and was shown to flow into the right hepatic duct (arrowheads) and further into the common hepatic duct.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0227557;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006100,"Subcostal view with contrast ultrasound enhancing agent demonstrating hypokinesis of the anterolateral, anteroseptal, and apical segments (yellow arrows) as well as basal segment hyperkinesis (green arrow).",C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006101,"CMR, T2 weighted image in short axis view at the level of the papillary muscles, showing areas of regional increase in the signal intensity (myocardium and the covering pericardium) (arrow), indicative of edema and acute inflammation, from one of our cases",C0024485;C0030352;C0027061;C0031050;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006102,"CT chest with contrast showing trace right pleural effusion, large left pleural effusion (red arrows), and bilateral ground glass opacities.",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006103,Axial fat-saturated T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the gluteal area.,C0024485;C0282082,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006104,"Measurement of sacral slope (SS), pelvic tilt (PT), and pelvic incidence (PI). SS=∠ABC, PT=∠CDF, PI=∠DCE. ∠ABC is the angle between the horizontal line and the sacral end plate. ∠CDF is the angle between a vertical line and a line connecting the midpoint of the sacral end plate with the point D. ∠DCE is the angle between the perpendicular line to the sacral end plate and a line connecting point D with midpoint of the sacral end plate. Point D is defined as the midpoint of the line connecting centers of two femoral heads.",C1306645;C0030797;C0205129;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006105,Measurement of the Southwick angle on a frog-leg lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006106,MRI brain showing bilateral cerebellar white matter signal abnormalities in COVID-19 cerebellitis,C0024485;C5203670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006107,Chest radiograph showing a left lower thoracic opacity that obscure the left heart border.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006108,Calculation of the Southwick angle in the “frog leg” incidence.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006109,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, parasternal long-axis view showing reduced left ventricular systolic function.",C0041618;C1277187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006110,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, apical four-chamber view showing reduced left ventricular systolic function.",C0041618;C1277187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006111,Chest X-ray. Anteroposterior supine portable chest X-ray shows left-sided pneumonia (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006112,Arrow: A rounded 9 mm mesorectal lymph node with irregular border at 7 o’clock.,C0024485;C0024204;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006113,Coronal CT scan showing massive splenomegaly and lymph nodes in the splenic hilum.,C0040405;C0024204;C0229685,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006114,Chest x-ray on initial admission to hospital: Extensive multifocal opacities throughout lungs in keeping with COVID-19 pneumonitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006115,Chest X-ray on outpatient follow-up 1 month after discharge,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006116, Results of the computed tomography of the abdomen showing edema and bowel wall thickening with hypodensity in the sigmoid colon and descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0021853;C0227391;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006117,"Plain X-ray KUB displaying a giant right-sided staghorn calculus surrounded by smaller secondary calculi along with a 2 cm calculus located in the distal third of the left ureter, at the inferior border of the sacroiliac joint.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333014;C2939419;C0006736;C0227683;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006118,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow is directed toward the swirling mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006119,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the axial view of the heart shows an atretic tricuspid valve, a small and hypoplastic RV, and a single-ventricle LV morphology.",C0041618;C0018787;C1444214;C0040960;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006120,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the sagittal view of the great arteries shows a small PA, representing pulmonary stenosis, and a dominant connection of the Ao and the pulmonary artery to the RV, demonstrating DORV.",C0041618;C0018787;C0034052;C1956257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006121,"Preoperative CT examination one month after drainage. Thickening of the rectal wall is demonstrated (arrowheads); however, the pelvic abscess completely disappeared.",C0040405;C0734011;C0030785,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006122,"Left humerus anterior-posterior (AP) radiography shows extensive subperiosteal bone resorption, diffuse osteopenia, intramedullary cystic changes, and accompanying non-articular, multi-part, minimally displaced, both cortical involvement, proximal humeral fracture (black arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C0020164;C0005974;C0029453;C0205207;C0206207;C0007776,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006123,Chest x-ray on second admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006124,Neutral view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006125,Extension view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006126,Left circumflex coronary artery after PCI. Final result after implantation of two drug-eluting stents using the T-stent technique.,C0002978;C0226037;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006127,"A 61-year-old male patient with skin cancer who was previously treated on Truebeam (Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto, CA) for 66 Gy in 33 fractions. Original contour for optic nerve is shown in yellow and optic nerve with motion in worst scenario is shown in purple contour.",C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006128,Transabdominal sagittal view of the pelvis demonstrates a large anechoic structure (dashed white arrow) located superior to the bladder and anterior to the uterus (U).,C0041618;C0030797;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006129,"Transabdominal sagittal view of the pelvis with color Doppler, inferior to the uterus, demonstrates the right ovary (solid white arrow) with normal vascular flow. However, the left ovary (dashed white arrow), displaced by a large anechoic simple cyst, does not demonstrate vascular flow.",C0041618;C0030797;C0042149;C0227873;C0227874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006130,"A magnetic resonance sagittal image of the cesarean scar pregnancy at 15 weeks, showing the infiltration of the trophoblast into the uterine wall and towards the bladder. U—uterus, P—placenta, B—bladder.",C0024485;C2004491;C0032961;C0332448;C0447620;C0005682;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006131,The sagittal section of uterus by vaginal probe with visible “niche” of cesarean scar area in size 3 × 7 mm.,C0041618;C0205129;C0042149;C0182400;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006132,The transabdominal scan at 25 wks with measurement of scar thickness of 2.6 mm.,C0041618;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006133,"Classification of aneurysms based on uptake of ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO). MRI is performed at baseline then 24 h following intravenous administration of USPIO. USPIO causes a reduction in T2* and can be quantified by comparing co-registered T2* images pre- and post- USPIO administration, presented as change in T2* represented as colour maps (as above). 'Positive uptake' of USPIO is denoted by the red colour (thresholded at change in T2* of at least 71% between pre-and post-USPIO administration), whereas blue denotes areas of no positive uptake. Of note, ‘significant’ uptake (i.e. USPIO positive) is defined as at least one focal area of USPIO uptake corresponding to 10 or more contiguous voxels of positive signal change at the aneurysm wall; USPIO uptake at the periluminal area is not thought to be clinically significant. Image courtesy of Dr Rachel Forsythe, University of Edinburgh",C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006134,A well-defined heterogeneous solid lesion at right submandibular region (thick arrow). The lesion displaced the adjacent right submandibular gland (thin arrow),C0041618;C0227470,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006135,"Pelvic MRI on admission showing bone marrow edema (arrowheads), small intraarticular fluid (arrow) and muscle edema-like change, myositis (asterisk).",C0024485;C0948162;C0444611;C0026845;C0013604;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006136,A pelvic MRI a year later revealed normal bone marrow signal and normal surrounding muscle. There are no fluids within the joints.,C0024485;C0229619;C0026845;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006137,"Fig. 1 Gall bladder wall thickening, sludge, and probe tenderness during the examination",C0041618;C0016976;C0750852;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006138,Bulky left thyroid lobe with hypervascularity,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006139,"[18F]FDG-PET/CT: anaplastic thyroid cancer with diffuse loco-regional invasion, lymph node, and distant metastases (lung, heart, and bone).",C0032743;C0024204;C0018787;C1266909,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006140,Multiple hypermetabolic nodular lesions in various skeletal muscle (image 1),C0205297;C1331262, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006141,Postoperative chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006142,Postdilation of the implanted stent.,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006143,Lateral X-rays of the cervical vertebra. Cobb C: the Cobb angle between the lines perpendicular to the upper end plate of the C2 vertebral body and the lower end plate of the C7 vertebral body. Cobb S: the angle between a line perpendicular to the superior border of the upper affected vertebral body and the inferior border of the lower affected vertebral body. TIH: total interbody height,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971;C0223084;C0223185,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006144,Axial T2-weighted magnetic resonance image obtained at the level of the upper endplate of L3. The muscle fat index (MFI) was calculated by dividing the mean signal intensity of the psoas major (PM) with the mean signal intensity of the erector spinae (ES) and the multifidus (MF) muscles,C0024485;C0026845;C0224301;C0448363,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006145,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper arm with the brachial artery-basilic vein AVF shows compression and swelling of the median nerve (arrow) in this patient by the brachial artery and the basilic vein. AVF, arteriovenous fistula.",C0024485;C0446516;C0006087;C0226801;C0332459;C0025058;C0003855,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006146,Representative static ultrasound image of the right subareolar breast demonstrating no suspicious mass.,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006147,CT scan of the chest revealing patch ground-glass consolidation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006148,"Chest computed tomography showing a well-defined, heterodense anterior mediastinal mass occupying the left hemithorax",C0040405;C0817096;C0230128,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006149,CT angiography image before operation—the distance of internal carotid artery aneurysm to the cranium is 4.64 cm.,C0040405;C0037303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006150,"Thickness of the anterior wall (a) and posterior wall (b), width (c), and depth (d) of the original acetabulum were measured using preoperative computed tomography images in axial view.",C0040405;C0000962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006151,Physiologic transient myometrial contraction. Sagittal T2-weighted image showing focal low-signal-intensity bulging of the myometrium that mimics adenomyosis. This finding disappeared on subsequent T2-weighted images.,C0024485;C0027088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006152,MELF endometrial carcinoma. Sagittal T2-weighted image showing the thickening of the inner part of the anterior myometrium and a low-signal-intensity adenomyosis-like mass with tiny cystic components.,C0024485;C0476089;C0027088;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006153,CT angiogram showing no acute large vessel occlusions,C0040405;C0225990;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006154,Initial MRI of the brain taken early in the patient’s hospital stay. Multiple areas of hyperintensity were noted but without significant mass effect.,C0024485;C0006104;C0013609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006155,"MRI of the brain taken later in the patient’s hospital stay, identifying an increase in the size and quantity of lesions",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006156,A chest X-ray shows the position of the pacemaker and electrode.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006157,Angiography shows stenosis at the T3 level of the superior vena cava (arrowhead).,C0002978;C1261287;C0042459,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006158,"Images of diagnostic MRI-detected axillary recurrence in a 44-year-old woman.Mammography and axillary US screening conducted 6 months after surgery revealed no abnormalities in the breast and axilla (not shown). A palpable mass in the left breast and axilla developed after 4 months, and a restaging breast MRI was performed. Fat-suppressed contrast-enhanced T1-weighted axial MRI scans show suspicious enhancing level I (arrow) LNs in the left axilla. This patient was confirmed to have 1 metastatic LN among the 28 resected axillary LNs.US = ultrasound; LN = lymph node; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0004454;C0006141;C0222601;C0230338;C0036525;C0024204,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006159,Chest X-ray.Apical to caudal interstitial infiltrates bilaterally (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205097,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006160,Positron emission tomography scan showing an enlarged retroperitoneal lymph node with maximum standard uptake value of 3.,C0032743;C0034606;C0442800;C0229802, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006161,Preoperative radiograph showing dislocation of the right femoral head with proximal migration in patient 1.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006162,Final follow-up anteroposterior radiograph of patient 2.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006163,Selective angiogram of the left prostatic artery showing normal prostate blush.,C0002978;C5231045;C0033572,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006164,T1 post-contrast image eight months following surgery show post-surgical changes with no residual or recurrence tissue of the tumor,C0024485;C0040300;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006165,Type II endoleak was observed around the aneurysmal sac. The trachea is deviated to the left side due to aneurysm,C0040405;C1504464;C0040578;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006166,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest on admission. The CT scan showed frosted glass shadows and partial dense infiltration in bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0332448;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006167,Orbital CT showed anteriorly located hydrogel scleral buckles.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006168,"Measurement of mediastinal to chest width (M/C ratio) at the level of the aortic arch (Aʹ/Bʹ), valve level (A/B), and cardiac silhouette (a/b)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0003489;C3888056;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006169,"A transthoracic, long axis view on two-dimensional echocardiogram demonstrating coronary sinus thrombosis. The blue arrow represents the coronary sinus thrombosis that measures 1.8 cm.",C0041618;C0456944;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006170,CT of the orbit with contrast.Impression: Left orbital cellulitis likely secondary to extension from sinusitis. There is a 1.7 x 0.7 x 1.4 cm (anteroposterior x transverse x craniocaudal dimensions) hypo-enhancing ill-defined extraconal soft tissue lesion in the posterior inferomedial orbit (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0029180;C0149507;C0037199;C0410013,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006171,"MRI of the face.Impression: Proptotic left globe with left intraorbital cellulitis. There is evidence of a 0.5 x 1.3 x 1.3 cm (transverse, anteroposterior, and craniocaudal dimension) subperiosteal abscess (orange arrow) within the inferomedial aspect of the left orbit secondary to contiguous extension from paranasal sinus disease. There is associated left cavernous sinus thrombosis.",C0024485;C0015450;C1280202;C0001304;C0029180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006172,Chest X-ray after the transplantation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006173,HRCT PNS showing sinonasal inflammatory process,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006174,HRCT showing sinonasal inflammation,C0040405;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006175,Axial CT image of case report patient demonstrated disease recurrence in left abdominal wall (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006176,Sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows 2 posterior HIZs (black arrow) at L4/5.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006177,"Post-intubation, increased abdominal distension.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006178,"The gastroesophageal junction is compressed by the intra-abdominal pressure, obstructing passage of the orogastric tube into the abdomen. Note the orogastric tube's “U turn” above the diaphragm.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0014871;C0011980,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006179,Pneumoperitoneum (football sign).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006180,Pneumoperitoneum (note the air above the liver).,C1306645;C0000726;C0032320;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006181,Cath image post-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006182,chest X-ray on admission showing massive bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006183,"Mammogram of the mass, showed heterogeneous calcification, and irregular borders.",C1306645;C0006141;C0205271,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006184,Ultrasound image of the rectus femoris muscle with definition of cross-sectional area (dashed line); RF: rectus femoris; VI: vastus intermedius; VL: vastus lateralis; VM: vastus medialis; F: femur.,C0041618;C0584894;C0224444;C0224445;C0015811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006185,Chest radiograph showing a rounded density (32 mm × 22 mm) at the right lung apex.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225707,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006186,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram showing the patent ductus arteriosus.The echocardiogram showing the patent ductus arteriosus measuring 3.7 mm, as seen in the parasternal short axis view marked by a red arrow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006187,"Amplatzer Piccolo Occluder implantation.Fluoroscopy in the 90-degree lateral projection showing that the Amplatzer Piccolo Occluder implantation failed to anchor the duct, as marked by the yellow arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1280324,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006188,"Intra-operative ""c-arm"" picture antero-posterior view after performing reduction",C1306645;C1140618;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006189,The coronal image of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis.(A) Thickening of the small bowel mesentery consistent with a mass. (B) Dilated loops of the bowel with air-fluid levels. (C) Fecalization of the small bowel contents. (D) Collapsed loops of the distal small bowel.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0025474;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006190,Angiographic imaging of Angiojet system in the second patient.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006191,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed pulmonary embolism disappearance in the second patient.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006192,"Singular B-line (labeled), merging B-lines (labeled) and subtle ‘shred sign’ (labeled)Scale on the right: each dot equals 1 cm of tissue depth.",C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006193,"Bilateral partial pneumothoraxes, for which pigtail catheters were inserted and seen in place.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006194,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showed a 1.1 cm distal common bile duct calculus with proximal intra and extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation,C0024485;C0009438;C0205054;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006195,Preoperative lateral radiograph of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006196,Patellar dislocation on preoperative CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006197,Continuity of the mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and mandibular canal (MC) shown in axial cone-beam computed tomography. The bony canal to the mental foramen is also shown (arrow).,C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C0222756;C0448011,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006198,"Mandibular incisive canal (MIC) in panoramic radiograph. Note the initial part of the MIC is visible but not clear mesial to the first premolar. MF, mental foramen; MC, mandibular canal.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0231099;C1704302;C0448011;C0222756,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006199,Oblique radiograph of the right foot demonstrating a mildly displaced transverse fracture of the proximal fifth metatarsal (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0459705,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006200,AP radiograph of bilateral feet demonstrating a subacute fracture of the second proximal phalanx of the right foot (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0576462;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006201,CT scan showing the location of healthy bone tissue and the focus tissue in a vertebra.,C0040405;C0391978;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006202,Ganglion cysts (dotted line) compressing the ulnar nerve (arrows).,C0041618;C1258666,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006203,Contrast‐enhancement computed tomography image of the bilateral psoas muscles at the level of the umbilicus. Blue lines indicate the manual tracing of the psoas muscles [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C0040405;C0085221;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006204,Brain CT revealing mild thickening of the bilateral optic nerves (black arrows).,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006205,Brain MRI demonstrating a small adjacent developmental venous anomaly (black arrow) adjacent to the right frontal subcortical bright T2/FLAIR hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006206,MRI brain with and without contrast shows an enhancing 17.3 mm lesion in the left frontal white matter with surrounding edema.,C0024485;C0016733;C0152295;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006207,T2 MRI thoracic spine with and without contrast shows resolution of demyelination lesions and no new lesions were found.,C0024485;C0581269;C0011304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006208,X-ray showing a heart shadow on the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006209, Serosal involvement. Enhanced multidetector computed tomography axial image in portal venous phase shows wall thickening with submucosal edema and pericolic fat stranding (arrow) in descending colon.,C0040405;C0205054;C0013604;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006210, Comb sign. Coronal reconstructed image shows perivascular inflammatory infiltration (arrow) that forms linear densities on the mesenteric side of the affected segments of left small bowel. Fluid distended bowel is also noted.,C0040405;C1290884;C0332448;C0025474;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006211," Empty colon sign. Coronal reconstructed image shows complete emptiness (no gas, fluid, or feces) of the transverse colon. Marked wall thickening with mucosal hyperenhancement is also seen.",C0040405;C0009368;C0444611;C0015733;C0227386;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006212,Anteroposterior radiograph showing the tip of the intramedullary nail right at the level of the greater trochanter.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006213,"Transvaginal sonography (TVS imaging). Longitudinal view. IB, G3 endometrial cancer. Variable echogenicity of the infiltration, with remarkably intensified vascularization—4 points according to IETA.",C0041618;C0006826;C0332448,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006214,T1-weighted axial lumbar MRI showing a split cord septal at the level of L2-L3.,C0024485;C0024090;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006215,Computed tomography scan showing spina bifida oculta (red arrow) at the level of C6.,C0040405;C0080178,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006216,"Spectral Doppler profile of blood flow velocity in the SVC, assessed from a suprasternal view. The green line represents the peak blood flow velocity, the white line the mean blood flow velocity.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006217,The clips on the margin of the tumor were visible under intraoperative X-ray imaging,C1306645;C0000726;C0175722;C0475358,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006218,"Preoperative X-ray templating All data measurements were made on Neusoft PACS. An anteroposterior (AP) positive view of the pelvis was obtained with both lower extremities internally rotated at 15°. For LLD measurement, a reliable method is to measure the vertical distance from the line connecting the lower edge of the two teardrops to the innermost edge of the small rotor. The difference between the measured values of the two sides is the LLD. OD is measured by the distance between the axis of the femur and the center of the femoral head. In the figure, the LLD was 9.58 mm, the OD on the right was 46.79 mm, and the OD on the left was 43.58 mm.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0004457;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006219,"Measurements on periapical radiography.BW: Biologic width, IF: Implant fixture.",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006220,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior view illustrating features of ARDS with bilateral diffuse, coalescent opacifications.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006221,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006222,High-resolution computed tomography depicting ground-glass opacities (blue arrow) and bronchiectasis (yellow arrow) at the level of the aortic arch,C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006223,Measurement of common bile duct angle.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006224,"CT scan of ARDS patient showing different areas of non-homogeneity, different theoretical TauE compartments, and hence different optimal ventilation frequencies: 1: TauE 0.2 sec (Fopt = 50 bpm); 2: TauE 0.3 sec (Fopt = 33 bpm); 3: Tau 0.5 sec (Fopt = 20 bpm); 4: TauE 0.8 sec (Fopt = 14 bpm); 5: TauE 1.2 sec (Fopt = 8 bpm).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006225,CT scan (axial view) with duodenal compression (black arrow) between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery (white arrows).,C0040405;C0013303;C0332459;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006226,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating projection of biliary stents in the pelvis (red arrow) and multiple air fluid levels suggestive of a small bowel obstruction (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183512;C0030797;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006227,Measurement of the prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio (soft tissue [S]/vertebrae [V]) on the 2 weeks postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0225317,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006228,Morphological features of phase 3 DCE-MRI in early recurrence group.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006229,Normal chest X-ray findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006230,Computed tomography section of the abdomen at the level of the proximal renal arteries showing no metastases to the para-aortic lymph nodes,C0040405;C0000726;C0035065;C0229789,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006231,"Samples were imaged using fluoroscopy. All specimens underwent bone density analysis following interference screw or interference screw and cortical button placement (A). Specimens were placed on the scanning platform with the medial side facing upward and scanned with a 55-kV C-arm (Fluoroscan InSight FD, Hologic).",C1306645;C0023216;C1266909;C0521102;C0301559;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006232,Barium esophagram showing Zenker’s diverticulum (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006233,Barium esophagram showing pulsion diverticulum.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006234,Computed tomography showing duodenal diverticulum (arrows).,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006235,Lateral filling ratio was measured and calculated in fluoroscopic image,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006236,"Arteriovenous fistula after kidney biopsy. In the pulse-wave (PW)-Doppler, a turbulent flow pattern with a high flow velocity of > 300 cm/s is depicted",C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006237,"Chronic allograft nephropathy: echogenic kidney with reduced corticomedullary differentiation and scarce vascularity. In the pulse-wave (PW)-Doppler broad systolic peaks, low flow velocities (< 15 cm/s) and reduced-absent end diastolic flow",C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006238,Ventricular leads were located away from the diagonal branch guide wire,C1306645;C0817096;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006239,The ADC image of the corresponding level and the lesion enhancement part show a low signal in the ADC map.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006240,A [18F]fluciclovine PET/CT image of PCa (white arrow). This research was originally published in the Journal of Nuclear Medicine (JNM) [36].,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006241,"Humeral fracture. The infant was G2P1 with a gestational age of 39+2 weeks, forceps delivery, and birth weight of 4,000 g. The patient was admitted to the hospital 20 h after birth due to a 6-h fever. The diagnosis was intrauterine pneumonia. Physical examination revealed swelling, tenderness, limited mobility, and loss of the primitive reflex of the right upper limb; thus, the fracture was suspected. Ultrasound showed interrupted cortical continuity, visible broken ends, displacement, separation, and angulation of the right humerus.",C0041618;C0005615;C0230329;C0007776;C0020164,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006242,"Skull fracture. The infant is G1P1 with a gestational age of 39+2 weeks, vaginal delivery, and birth weight of 3,940 g. He suffered from severe asphyxia at birth and was diagnosed with HIE and cranial hematoma on the top of the left head on admission. Brain ultrasound revealed that the continuity of the skull bone under the hematoma was interrupted, and the formation of broken ends with slight dislocation and separation was seen, which suggested the presence of a skull fracture.",C0041618;C0018944;C0006104;C0037303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006243, Positron emission tomography scan showing a hypermetabolic right hepatic mass in case 3.,C0032743;C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006244,A 15-year-old male patient presenting with bilateral mandibular dentigerous cysts associated with permanent second molars; the left one belongs to the circumferential type and the right one to the lateral type.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0016427,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006245,"A round, homogeneously soft tissue opaque structure (ie, laryngeal cyst) was appreciated within the larynx on a right lateral radiograph of the head and neck region of the patient. Image courtesy of the referring veterinarian",C1306645;C0225317;C0460004,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006246,"Cardiac computed tomography scan oblique coronal view showing the termination of the inferior vena cava and hepatic veins in the coronary sinus. CS, coronary sinus; HV, hepatic veins; IVC, inferior vena cava; LSVC, left superior vena cava; RA, right atrium; RSVC, right superior vena cava.",C0040405;C0018787;C0042458;C0019155;C0456944;C0226694;C1269890;C2733597,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006247,"Transesophageal echocardiogram, mid-esophageal right ventricular inflow and outflow view showing an oval well-defined mass in the left atrium arising from the interatrial septum Ao - aortic root in short axis, LA - left atrium, M - mass, RV - right ventricle, RVOT - right ventricular outflow tract",C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0225836;C0549113;C1269894;C0225883;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006248,Anteroposterior pelvis post-operative X-ray showing final result in the right hip (RH). The iliac bone allograft is marked (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0020889,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006249,Anteroposterior pelvis X-ray at 1-year post-operative showing final construct in the right hip (RH). The iliac bone allograft is marked (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0020889,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006250,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing an osteolytic maxillary lesion located anterior to the inferior aspect of the left maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0024947;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006251,Axial view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006252,Reconstructed panoramic image.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006253,The treatment with conformal radiotherapy,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006254,"CT scan showing area of contrast blush concerning pseudoaneurysm (red arrow), and pancreatitis with peripancreatic free fluid collection at 1.42x magnification.",C0040405;C1510412;C0030305;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006255,CTA chest axial bone window showing bilateral erosions and collapse of humeral heads consistent with avascular necrosis.CTA: CT angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0333307;C0223683;C3887513,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006256,Magnetic resonance imaging of the lower leg revealed inflammation of the muscle in short T1 inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0021368;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006257,"Sagittal T2 weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the cervical and upper thoracic spinal cord revealed a contiguous T2 brightness throughout most of the cervical spinal cord and the top half of the thoracic cord (over ten segments), representing a longitudinally extensive lesion/transverse myelitis, a finding characteristic of NMOSD and not typically seen in multiple sclerosis. NMOSD, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0457846;C0581620;C0026976;C0026769,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006258,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing wall circumferential thickening (delimited by the pointer) at terminal ileum.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006259,"Lateral radiograph with stem fracture in the midshaft—visible only in the lateral view. There is a dislocation in the middle part of the stem with a gap between the cuff cement and the stem, with mild periosteal reaction.",C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006260,Lateral radiograph 6 months after reimplantation. Proper positioning of the stem and periosteal reaction is visible.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006261,"A 56-year-old female patient with a 0.4-cm solid nodule in the right upper lobe underwent CT-guided microcoil localization before video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.Immediate frozen-resection histopathology revealed a reactive lymph node. Post-marking sagittal reconstruction CT revealed that the intrapulmonary part of the microcoil was adjacent to the nodule (arrow), and the proximal end of the microcoil was located within the chest wall.",C0040405;C0028259;C1261074;C0024204;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006262,Selective right coronary angiogram showing enhancement of the tumoral mass (white arrows) located in the left atrium.,C0002978;C0225860,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006263,Chest X-ray showed Bilateral cephalization and left lower zone patchiness,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006264,Infection of an aortobifemoral graft (PET/CT).,C0009450, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006265,Admission chest radiography with no pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006266,"Left pneumothorax ""arrows"" on admission computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006267,Normal portable chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006268,MRI late gadolinium enhancement uptake showing mid myocardial scar in inferolateral wall (blue arrow).,C0024485;C2004491,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006269,MRI scan of a left Knee in saggital plane with a ACL rupture,C0024485;C4281599,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006270,"(a,b) B-mode ultrasound demonstrates thickened scrotal skin and a 5.9cm lesion with cystic and solid components in a patient following trauma. (c) Colour Doppler shows increased vascularity within the solid components. Subsequent orchidectomy confirmed a teratoma, which presented following trauma.",C0041618;C0205207;C0039538,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006271,"Ultrasound taken during biopsy of the solitary liver lesion, which confirms metastatic disease.",C0041618;C0036525,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006272,Ultrasound image of the fetal thymus at the level of the three vessel view,C0041618;C0040113;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006273,Sagittal view of non-calcified urachal cystic tumor as seen on CT imaging roughly 2 weeks pre-operative noted with white arrow. Tumor remained unchanged in size on imaging from 3 years prior to excision,C0040405;C0205207;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006274,Chest X-ray showing bibasilar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006275,Normal chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006276,Ultrasound image of a right adrenal gland with a hyperechoic nodule in the cranial pole (arrow). Margins of the nodule are demarcated by plus signs (one longitudinal and two transversal measurements = 1.11 × 0.42 cm),C0041618;C0229559;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006277,Intraoperative retrograde urethrogram.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006278,"T2-weighted high-resolution image of the MRI brain anosmia protocol sagittal view showing normal volume olfactory bulb with sudden termination and discontinuation, suggesting olfactory tract agenesis (blue arrow).",C0024485;C0028936;C0000846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006279,Coronal view showing the presence of the olfactory bulb bilaterally (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0028936,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006280,Preoperative pelvic radiography: arrow pointing to the fracture line.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006281,Transvaginal ultrasound demonstrating a possible intrauterine gestational sac following clomiphene administration,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006282,The lateral view showing the talar aplasia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0243065,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006283,Index endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with cholangiogram with high-grade bile leak from the right hepatic duct just above the bifurcation.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006284,"Six weeks after endobiliary coil embolization showing right lobe necrotic collection and intrahepatic drain (yellow arrow), endobiliary coils (yellow arrowhead), and the biliary stent (yellow star).",C0040405;C0522644;C0027540;C0180499;C0183512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006285,Axial CT image indicating mild disease severity (CTSS 5). Axial CT image shows GGO in bilateral upper and lower lobes mainly in subpleural and peripheral location with CTSS 5,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006286,Axial CT image indicating moderate disease severity (CTSS 13). Axial CT image shows GGO with septal thickening and patchy consolidation in bilateral upper and lower lobes mainly in subpleural location with CTSS 13,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006287,"PET scan demonstrating resolution of lesion seen in Figure 2 after 9 months of immunotherapy with pembrolizumab. PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006288,"PET scan demonstrating resolution of lesion seen in Figure 3 after 9 months of immunotherapy with pembrolizumab. PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006289,"CT showed the position of the stomach after laparoscopic gastropexy was to the right of the lifted sigmoid colon. A white arrow and arrowheads point to the sigmoid colostomy and the stomach, respectively",C0040405;C3714551;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006290,MRI follow up scan of cerebellum showing no altered signal intensity along the medial aspect of the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0007765;C0446567;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006291,An abdominal CT scan performed eight days after admission showed splenomegaly with peripheral wedge shaped splenic infarcts.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006292,"Rickets in the knee. An 18-month-old boy who was exclusively breastfed lost his appetite after starting nursery school. His mother was aware of the difference of the length of his lower extremities. Posteroanterior radiograph demonstrated indistinct metaphyseal margins in the femur, tibia and fibula (fraying; arrowheads) and the widening of metaphyseal ends in the femur and tibia (splaying; black arrows). Healing stage was suggested due to the provisional zone of calcification although actual onset was unknown. His activated vitamin D level (0.87 pg ml−1) was lower than the paediatric normal range (20–70 pg ml−1).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0016068;C0006663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006293,Rickets in the wrist. A 3-year-old boy who was an extremely picky eater and had a cognitive delay. He always stayed at home and rarely played outside. Anteroposterior radiograph of the left wrist showed concave deformity of the growth plate of the ulna (cupping: arrowheads) and an indistinct metaphyseal margin (fraying: arrows) in the radius and ulna. His activated vitamin D level (<5 pg ml−1) was lower than the paediatric normal range (20–70 pg ml−1).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262;C0230366;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006294,Positron emission tomography showing right upper lobe nodule with cavitation. Yellow arrow pointing to the cavity.,C0032743;C1261074;C0028259;C1510420, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006295,"Chest CT scan, 3 years prior to presentation showing right lower lobe cavity measuring 4.6 × 3.7 cm with right-sided pneumothorax and bronchopulmonary fistula.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261075;C1510420;C0032326;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006296,"Chest x-ray, 1 year prior to presentation showing bilateral haziness and right lower lobe cavity during diagnosis of COVID-19.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C1510420;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006297,"Chest CT scan upon presentation showing large cavitary lesion 11 × 7.0 × 8.3 cm with central filling mass. Perhaps a result of combined 2 cavities from the right upper lobe posterior segment and RLL superior segment.Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography; RLL, right lower lobe.",C0040405;C1510420;C1261074;C0348015;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006298,Fluoroscopy showing arterial embolization and coiling of the right tracheobronchial.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006299,"Erector spinae plane-block. A linear probe 10-12 MHz was placed in a longitudinal orientation 3 cm lateral to the T6 spinous process. Three muscles were identified superficial to the hyperechoic transverse process shadow as follows: Tm, RMm, and ESP. Via in-plane approach 20 mL of levobupivacaine 0.25% are injected in a caudo-cranial direction.Tm: trapezius muscle; RMm: rhomboid major muscles; ESP: erector spinae muscle; TP 6: transverse process of T6.",C0041618;C0224301;C0182400;C0026845;C0223078;C0332554;C0224361,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006300,Axial CT image without contrast showing dependent subpleural atelectasis (open arrows).,C0040405;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006301,"Magnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic resonance T2-weighted image demonstrated enlarged ventricles, widening of the Sylvian fissure, and narrow sulci at the vertex.",C0024485;C0442800;C0018827;C0228187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006302,"Colon with impressive length, with multiple volutes and important dilation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0009368;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006303,Chest x-ray anterior-posterior (AP)/posterior-anterior (PA) with the yellow arrow showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006304,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial effusions with dimensions at the right upper corner,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006305,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the chest with the yellow arrow showing large circumferential pericardial effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006306,Sagittal slice image of a knee demonstrating central trochlear groove cartilage wear,C0024485;C0007301,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006307,Baseline CT scan (16/December/2016).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006308,Chest X-ray (posteroanterior view) showing right pericardial triangular opacity of 2.6 x 0.9 cm with atelectatic bands,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442031;C0439688,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006309,CT scan of the chest showing right middle lobe consolidation,C0040405;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006310,"Contrast-enhanced MRI.A contrast-enhanced MRI, axial view, showing completely non-visualized left IJV that is compressed by the mass. The right IJV (black arrow) and left external jugular vein (red arrow) can be seen.IJV, internal jugular vein.",C0024485;C0226543;C0226550,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006311,"AP pelvis radiograph with OsiriX measurements for lateral center–edge angle (LCEA, red).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006312,Contrast enhanced computed tomography in the axial plane shows a tubular blind-ending structure arising from antimesenteric border of the distal ileum with surrounding free air suggestive of a perforated Meckel’s diverticulum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0020885;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006313,Transthoratic echocardiography shows moderate mitral regurgitation with posterior eccentric jet.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006314,MRI revealed tumor formation and fracture of the 9th vertebra.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006315,Axial abdominal CT scan demonstrating evidence of very early (three months) port site metastases after cholecystectomy.,C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006316,Plain radiograph of SIFK in a 75-year-old female patient. Saucerized defect (arrow) of the epiphysis can be observed in the medial femoral condyle of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0031939;C0448196;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006317,MRI of a 16-year-old boy with unstable OCD in the medial femoral condyle in the right knee. A sagittal FS-PDWI shows a rim of fluid signal intensity surrounding the OCD lesion (arrow). There is also cyst formation in the parent bone (arrowhead). Subtle bone marrow edema-like signal intensity can be observed around the cyst (asterisk),C0024485;C0448196;C4281598;C0444611;C1266909;C0948162,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006318,Postoperative echocardiogram shows no detectable interruption between the two atria and right atrial diameter of 31 mm.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006319,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial enhancement, predominantly in the lateral wall of the left ventricel as a sign of myocarditis",C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006320,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial enhancement of the posterolateral LV wall as a sign of a myocarditis,C0024485;C0018787;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006321,Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe systolic dysfunction at 25%.,C0041618;C0749225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006322,X-ray image of implanted cardiac pacemaker in patient with persistent left superior vena cava (anteroposterior view).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006323,Preoperative computed tomography image.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006324,"CT image showing an ovoid calcific density within the right iliac fossa, consistent with an appendicolith.CT: computed tomography",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0446497,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006325,Coronal post IV contrast CT showing giant appendicolith within the right lower quadrant with periappendiceal fat stranding. No evidence of bowel obstruction or periappendiceal collection can be seen.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006326,"Computed tomography of paranasal sinuses (axial view) of the anterior ethmoidal (AEA), middle ethmoidal (MEA) and posterior ethmoidal arteries (PEA).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006327,Measurement of the superior iliac angle (SIA). The SIA is measured as the angle that line A makes with the horizon in the axial plane of the anterior pelvic plane.,C0040405;C0020889;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006328,Brown tumor evidenced on MRI localized to the patient's mandible. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485;C0029405;C0024687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006329,"15.5 mm working channel, with a series of larger diameter reamers and curettes for debridement of the vertebral end plate.",C1306645;C0037949;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006330,"Gastrografin swallow study demonstrating appropriately positioned mid esophageal stent (arrow), normal transit of contrast and no evidence of a leak.",C1306645;C0817096;C0183514,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006331,"Cystic glioblastoma. Note how the cyst is in close contact with tumor tissue (white asterisk) and the surrounding brain tissue, both white matter and overlying neocortex. Red asterisks indicate the zone of peri-tumoral edema.",C0024485;C0205207;C0017636;C0475358;C0440746;C0152295;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006332,"MRI brain performed three months after treatment, showing marked improvement in signal intensity changes in the midbrain.",C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006333,"Sono-anatomy of the pelvic limb. The saphenous nerve (SN) can be visualized as a hyperechoic round structure, within the same fascial plane (medial femoral fascia) of other hyperechoic round structures (collapsed femoral artery and vein due to absence of blood flow). These structures were caudally to the vastus medialis muscle (VM m.), medially and caudally to the femur (F), cranially and medially to the adductor (A m.) and semimembranosus (SM m.) muscles, medially to the pectineus muscle (P m.) and immediately below the sartorius muscle (S m.). MFF: Medial Femoral Fascia; M: Medial; L: Lateral; Cr: Cranial; Cd: Caudal.",C0041618;C0030797;C0015385;C0228919;C0015641;C0015811;C0015801;C0042449;C0224445;C0026845;C0224447;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006334,"Curved multiplanar reformatted image from CCTA shows beam-hardening artifact (arrow) within the right coronary artery, secondary to a pacemaker lead within the right atrium.",C0040405;C1261316;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006335,"Exertional dyspnea in a 69-year-old man. (a) Curved multiplanar reformatted CCTA image of the right coronary artery (RCA) shows scattered calcified and noncalcified plaque within the proximal and mid vessel. There is an area of moderate (50%–69%) stenosis (arrow), secondary to mixed calcified and noncalcified plaque within the mid RCA. (b) FFR CT image shows an FFR value of 0.86 distal to the moderate RCA stenosis, consistent with no functional significance of the mid RCA stenosis.",C0040405;C1261316;C0332558;C0042591;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006336,"Referral for coronary CT as part of a preoperative evaluation in a 60-year-old man with a history of aortic valve replacement and complete heart block after dual-chamber pacemaker placement. (a) Curved multiplanar reformatted CCTA image of the LAD coronary artery shows a moderate (50%–69%) coronary stenosis (arrow) within the proximal LAD. (b) FFR CT image shows an FFR value of 0.72 distal to the moderate stenosis in the proximal LAD, compatible with a functionally significant coronary stenosis.",C0040405;C0018787;C0151517;C0030163;C0226032;C0205042;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006337,"Inferior MI in a 61-year-old woman who developed shortness of breath. Echocardiogram (not shown) depicted an ischemic ventricular septal defect in the location of a prior MI, and the patient was referred for cardiac MRI for further evaluation. Short-axis image from SSFP cine MRI shows an ischemic ventricular septal defect (arrow) between the left and right ventricles at the site of the MI. Supplemental MRI cine clips of the short axis and left ventricular outflow show a flow jet from the LV into the right ventricle through the ischemic ventricular septal defect (Movies 1, 2).",C0024485;C0475224;C0152424;C0225883;C0175722,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006338,Computed tomography Thorax showing considerable covid pneumonitis,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006339,The metallic nail opposite the confinement of the right kidney.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006340,Abdominal CT without contrast shows a 2-inch nail within the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006341,"Patient no. 43, 68-year-old female, met the FUO criteria. F-18 FDG PET/CT torso imaging shows longitudinal uptake along the aorta and the large vessels, pathognomonic for giant cell arteritis (arrows). Patient showed only minimal clinical symptoms for vasculitis. Causal anti-inflammatory therapy with oral cortisone was started to which patient responded well.",C0032743;C0460005;C0003483;C0225990;C0042384,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006342,Computed tomography revealed ascending colonic intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006343,"MRI AP showing the T2 acquisition coronal/axial wedge like areas of relative hypo-intensity changes that could represent infarction, infection or inflammation in the area with pointed arrow.",C0024485;C0021308;C0009450;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006344,Treatment progress. A. Retraction of lower 2nd molar. B. Eruption of impacted third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006345,Positron emission tomography (PET) Dotatate images. Red arrow indicates abdominal wall neuroendocrine tumor (NET). Blue arrow indicates vague uptake around sigmoid colon,C0032743;C0836916;C0206695;C0227391, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006346,Computed tomography findings on the third day after induction of chemotherapy. Free air in the abdominal cavity (yellow arrowhead) and necrosis in lymph node metastasis in the lesser curvature side of the stomach (red arrowhead) were observed.,C0040405;C1510420;C0027540;C0686619;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006347,Computed tomography performed two weeks after total pancreatectomy showed thrombosis (arrow) in the extrahepatic portal vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006348,"In the cochlear view reconstruction of CB-CT scan both insertion depth angle and distance A can be measured. The 360° line is drawn perpendicular to a line between round window entry and middle of upper part of the posterior semicircular canal. The insertion depth angle is measured by adding 360° to the angle between the apical electrode and the 360° line. Distance A (dashed line), an indirect measure proportional to cochlear duct length, is measured as the length of the line from the point of the array entering the RW or CO, through the modiolus to the contralateral cochlear wall.",C0040405;C0009195,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006349,CBCT scan with surgical guide indicating horizontal bone resorption in the region of missing tooth #21 (before implantation),C0040405;C0005974,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006350,"Magnetic resonance imaging T2 sequence, sagittal view showing an increased signal intensity of the retrocalcaneal bursa with marked fibrosis anterior to the Achilles tendon (red asterisks).",C0024485;C0006441;C0016059;C0001074,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006351,Radiograph six years after surgery (lateral).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006352,"CBCT image illustrating periodontal variables: BBPT, buccal bone plate thickness; and PBPT, palatal bone plate thickness",C0040405;C2960678;C0005971;C0700374,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006353,Axial CT at the level of the mastoid showing posterior defect of the left mastoid cortex with complete mastoid opacification.,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006354, Sagittal view of T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging. The arrow shows severe canal stenosis at L4/5.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006355,"Preoperative lateral view X-ray of the dens fracture, bilateral C2 facet fracture, and lateral mass fractures with C1-C2 stenosis (white arrow)Note the dens fracture and ankylosed cervical spine and kyphosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0222679;C1261287;C0728985;C0022821,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006356,"Evidence of necrotizing pancreatitis with an area of nonenhancement at the pancreatic neck indicated by the arrow. A: anterior, R: right.",C0040405;C0267941;C0447556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006357,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing 4.6 × 4.7 cm mass medial to the left common femoral artery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006358,"Computed tomography scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis showing no evidence of metastatic disease–complete response.",C0040405;C1562547;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006359,Ultrasonography on third day of admission showing an inflammatory mass,C0041618;C1290884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006360,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 3 in a 72-year-old woman with atypical chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image of LAD shows a partially calcified plaque (white arrowhead) in the proximal part causing moderate stenosis (50%–69%). Functional assessment was recommended. Myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (not shown) showed a stress perfusion defect in the mid anterior and anteroseptal segments, which is consistent with ischemia.DIST: distal, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left main coronary artery.",C0024485;C1956346;C0226032;C0332558;C1261287;C0442856;C0226214;C1261082,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006361,Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 5 in a 59-year-old man who presented with acute chest pain. Maximum intensity projection computed tomography angiographic image of the RCA shows total occlusion in the mid part (white arrowhead). Invasive coronary angiography findings (not shown) confirmed occlusion of the RCA artery.RCA: right coronary artery.,C0040405;C1956346;C0001168;C0003842;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006362,"Modifier G in a 78-year-old man with a history of three-vessel coronary bypass graft surgery who underwent coronary CT angiography to evaluate the patency of the grafts. Curved multiplanar reformatted CT angiographic images shows patent left internal mammary to the LAD. Extensive calcifications with severe luminal stenosis is seen in the LAD proximal to the site of graft insertion. The rest of the 2 grafts (not shown) were also patent with minimum disease in one of them. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 1/G category. The stenotic segment bypassed by graft is not taken into consideration for CAD-RADS classification.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, CT: computed tomography, LAD: left anterior descending.",C0040405;C0042591;C0018787;C0226032;C0006663;C1261287;C1956346,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006363,"CAD-RADS 5/G in a 86-year-old man with a history of three-vessel coronary bypass graft surgery who underwent coronary CT angiography to evaluate the patency of the grafts. Curved multiplanar reformatted CT angiographic image shows a RSVG from the ascending aorta to distal RCA. There is dense wall calcification with total luminal occlusion of the graft. All other bypass grafts were patent (not shown). The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 5/G category. Invasive coronary angiography was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, CT: computed tomography, RCA: right coronary artery, RSVG: reversed saphenous vein graft.",C0040405;C1956346;C0042591;C0018787;C0003956;C0006663;C1947917;C1261316;C0729538,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006364,"Coronary artery aneurysm in a 58-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted angiographic image of the LAD shows fusiform aneurysm (white arrowhead) of the proximal part with eccentric calcific plaques causing minimal stenosis. The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 1. No further imaging was recommended.D1: 1st diagonal, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left internal mammary.",C0040405;C0010051;C0226032;C0333099;C1261287;C1956346;C0226214,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006365,"Graft aneurysm in a 78-year-old man with new onset chest pain and history of bypass grafting. Curved multiplanar reformatted angiographic image of the saphenous venous graft to obtuse marginal shows mild diffuse disease and graft aneurysm (white arrowhead). Right saphenous vein graft to right coronary artery and left internal mammary to left anterior descending were patent. The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 2/G, and no further imaging was recommended.",C0024485;C0002940;C0729538;C1261316;C1956346,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006366,Ectopic premolar tooth seen at OPG.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006367,Ectopic second premolar tooth and accompanying lesion.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006368,"Chronic pelvic pain due to left common iliac compression. The patient has no lower extremity symptoms. Transabdominal ultrasound examination (not shown) demonstrates >50% compression of the left common iliac vein, retrograde flow in the left internal iliac vein, and periuterine varices. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) (not shown) demonstrates 70% cross-sectional area reduction of the left common iliac vein at the crossing of the right common iliac artery. Antegrade venography demonstrates flattening of the left common iliac vein with contrast attenuation at the arterial crossing (black arrow) and left internal iliac reflux (white arrow). Associated pelvic varices are better seen on delayed imaging (not shown). The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S2V2PLCIV,O,NT; LIIV,R,NT.",C0002978;C0020889;C0332459;C0023216;C0739481;C0226764;C0042345;C0226362;C0277785,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006369,"Locally painful, recurrent, left medial thigh varicosities in 56-year-old G3P3 female 21 years after great saphenous stripping. She has no pelvic symptoms. Ultrasound examination (not shown) demonstrates reflux in the bilateral ovarian and left internal iliac veins associated with pelvic varices communicating with the extrapelvic varices over the left medial thigh. No right internal iliac or superficial or deep lower extremity reflux is seen on ultrasound. Venography demonstrates pelvic origin varices over the medial thigh communicating with pudendal (black arrow) and inguinal (red arrow) tributaries of the left internal iliac vein. The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S3bV2,3b. PBGV,R,NT; LIIV,R,NT; LPELV,R,NT ; Left C2s,rEpAs,dP(r) IIV,Pelvic,NSV.",C0002978;C0042345;C0030797;C0226764;C0020889;C0023216;C0018246;C0277785,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006370,Ultrasonography image showing early intrauterine pregnancy,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006371,CT scan showing multiple nodular lung lesions and mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathies,C0040405;C0205297;C0025066;C0456973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006372,79-year-old woman with radiation-associated angiosarcoma of the breast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT shows multiple liver metastases which are of predominantly low attenuation with central and peripheral areas of enhancement. Haemoperitoneum is seen adjacent to the peripheral metastases (arrows),C0040405;C0006141;C0494165;C0019066;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006373,Transesophageal echocardiogram revealed a 0.14 cm × 1.57 cm vegetation on the atrial side of the anterior mitral valve.,C0041618;C0018792;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006374,Lateral view of left digital subtraction internal carotid angiographical findings in patient 5 indicating primitive trigeminal artery and right middle cerebral artery hypoplasia.,C0002978;C0582802;C0007272;C0034052;C0226213;C0243069,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006375,"MRI scan (coronal T2-weighted image) of a patient with severe PLD and ongoing liver growth despite somatostatin analogue use, that would be eligible for the AGAINST-PLD study",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006376,Bladder ultrasound demonstrating a 4cm linear hyperechoic image,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006377,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right knee fourteen days postoperatively showing transtibial BKA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006378, Computed tomography image: an axial cross-section illustrating a right acetabular fracture. Circled in red is the anonymously assigned coding of the case. All identifying details have been omitted from the test.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006379,Chest X-ray: left lateral view.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006380,Echocardiogram: parasternal long-axis view in diastole (right hemithorax).,C0041618;C0230127,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006381,Echocardiogram: parasternal long-axis view in systole (right hemithorax).,C0041618;C0230127,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006382,Humeral head migration and degenerative changes of the gleno-humeral joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0020164;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006383,X-ray of the child demonstrating an anterior obturator type dislocation of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006384,Follow-up X-Ray at 12 months without any radiological evidence of AVN.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887513,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006385,Interpubic width measurement using ultrasound imaging. The line from which the distance was measured is indicated by a dotted line.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006386,"Dominus® Coarctation Aorta endoprosthesis released under fluoroscopic control, with no need of post-dilatation. Magnification shows the expanded prosthesis. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0003492;C0012359;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006387,MRI of the liver with contrast. Markedly enlarged liver with abnormal T2 signal (blue arrow) and heterogeneous enhancement with splenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006388,Region of interest (ROI) definition to measure the changes in PET amyloid levels in gray matter targeted by the implant (ROI1) as compared to similar tissue in the opposite (ROI2) and same hemispheres (ROI3),C0024485;C0007776;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006389,Axial MRI FLAIR sequence showing a hyperintense signal mainly involving the pons (arrowhead).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006390,Axial MRI with FLAIR sequence showing signal resolution in the pons after administering pulse steroids (encircled).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006391,"A contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) image demonstrating two nodules in the right adrenal gland (small arrows) and a large, left adrenal mass with calcifications (large arrow) and suspected invasion of the left adrenal mass into the tail of the pancreas (asterisk).",C0040405;C0028259;C0229559;C0006663;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006392,Coronary angiography revealed a severe stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006393,"Extensive soft tissue (red arrows) and intraosseous (black arrows) gas around the left hip and hemipelvis, surrounding the left total hip arthroplasty.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006394,CT scan of the chest post-chemotherapy showing regression of the lung tumor burden.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0024121,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006395, CT chest showing disease progression after immunotherapy with increasing mediastinal lymphadenopathy.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006396,Initial panoramic radiography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006397,Post-operative panoramic radiography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006398,Day 6: coronal view of a CT scan of the thorax showing contrast-enhancing pleural septations within pyothorax.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006399,Day 6: left lateral view of thorax showing placement of a pleural port device with partial resolution of pyothorax.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006400,"Coronal view of the patient’s computed tomography, showing one of the two transition points (arrow) noted of the high-grade small bowel obstruction located in the right mid-abdomen. There was a small amount of free fluid in the dependent aspects of the abdomen, likely reactive.",C0040405;C0000726;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006401,Enhanced computed tomography scan showing a 20-mm mass lesion in the head of the pancreas with a contrast effect that is poorer than that of the surrounding pancreatic parenchyma (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0227579;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006402,Abdominal ultrasound was consistent with inflamed left-sided appendix,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006403,Target paint example.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006404,Postop lateral TKA X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006405,MRI showing left SDH taken at time of presentation in the emergency department.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006406,Follow-up MRI showing resolution of SDH.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006407,The chest X-ray in the posteroanterior view shows viral pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006408,"Plain radiograph image, which is used in task 5, showing fractured neck of left hip (femur) (A) and pelvis (pubic rami) (B).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471;C0015811;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006409,CT chest in the axial window shows a solid mass in the left upper lobe measuring 4.3 x 2 cm in axial dimensions and 3.9 cm in craniocaudal dimensions. The solid component measures 2.7 x 1.6 cm in axial dimensions and 1.7 cm in craniocaudal dimensions.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006410,Ultrasound depicting the rectus abdominis muscle (RA),C0041618;C0206066,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006411,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating air bubbles within the heart chambers following holmium laser lithotripsy.,C0041618;C0001863;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006412,CT cross-sectional view of the abdomen shows widespread metastasis of stomach cancer to the liver and portal area. The arterial phase demonstrates an early enhancement. CT: computed tomography; MHV: middle hepatic vein (yellow arrow); RHV: right hepatic vein (red arrow); LHV: left hepatic vein (pink arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C2939419;C0699791;C0023884;C0205054;C0226707;C0226706;C0226708,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006413,CT cross-sectional view of the abdomen shows widespread metastasis of stomach cancer to the liver and portal area. A delayed washout pattern of the mass is also seen (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV b: segment IV (inferior) lateral to the falciform ligament,C0040405;C0000726;C2939419;C0699791;C0023884;C0205054;C0230240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006414,CT abdomen with contrast exhibiting left ovarian vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0226711;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006415,C1/2 fixation performed under fluoroscopic guidance; the left foramen transversarium has been penetrated by a pedicle screw. The patient suffered a massive posterior stroke and died within 24 h.,C0040405;C0205321;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006416,CT results on day 7 after birth.Axial CT scan on day 7 after birth showed a narrow nasal pyriform aperture. The width of the pyriform aperture was 4 mm.,C0040405;C0005615;C0028429,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006417,Transverse CT image of the head demonstrating a small amount of mineralisation associated with the left temporomandibular joint (red circle) with no other evidence of temporomandibular disease. There is marked atrophy of the left masseter muscle (white arrow),C0040405;C1265877;C0039493;C0333641;C0024876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006418,Bilateral consolidations and some ground-glass opacities are noted. These findings are commonly distributed in the subpleural or peribronchial areas. Air bronchogram is also noted in the consolidation area.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006419,"Artifacts in gynecological patient CT. Artifacts in Patient 9′s CT data. The presence of artifacts can lead to inaccuracies in the EGS phantom, which can lead to inaccuracies in dose calculation.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006420,Anteroposterior “down the barrel” fluoroscopic view of the guide retraction tube within the sacroiliac joint in a patient with three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006421,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral hydronephrosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006422,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral obstructing stones at the ureteropelvic junction.,C0040405;C0006736;C0227680,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006423,Transesophageal echocardiogram transgastric short-axis view shows improved right ventricular size after separation from the cardiopulmonary bypass machine.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006424, Bilateral fused hips with ankylosing spondylitis in a 43-year-old male at total hip arthroplasty-pre op.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006425,"Ultrasonography imaging of the deep neck flexor muscle in children with hypotonia. The deep neck flexor muscle thickness was measured in a sitting position with the back as straight as possible. A baseline was established between cervical vertebra 4 and 5, and 3 lines were drawn at 0.5-cm intervals to measure the length.",C0041618;C0027530;C0026845;C0728985,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006426,Axial FLAIR MRI image of the brain.MRI FLAIR image of the brain at the level of midbrain showing bilateral hyperintensity on the crura (arrows).FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0006104;C0025462;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006427,Axial abdominal CT after the shunt procedure.Axial CT scan showing normal liver parenchyma and a large left branch of the portal vein as compared to the right (arrowheads) and an absent spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C0542331;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006428,"CXR showing left chest wall mass (arrow), with erosions of the third and fourth ribs. The mass measures at least 7 × 8.5 cm in size as it projects into the left lung. The right lung remains clear. The cardiac and mediastinal contours appear normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333307;C0225730;C0225706;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006429,"Circumferential wall enhancement of the mid-rectal segment, suspicious for an “apple core” neoplastic process (arrow). The inferior aspect is located at approximately 6.5 cm from the anal verge. This disease segment measures 7.2 cm in length. Neovascularization is noted.",C0040405;C0227423;C0027686,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006430,Ultrasound image showing a single 2.7-cm gallstone (blue arrow) within the gallbladder.,C0041618;C0242216;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006431,Axial computed tomography image of the abdomen.A calculus (blue arrow) is visualised within the duodenum. Further evidence of gastric dilatation can be seen (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006432,"Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a calculus (blue arrow) within the duodenum.R: right, L: left, S: superior, I: inferior.",C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006433,Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a grossly distended stomach (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006434,Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen.Pneumobilia (air within the biliary tree) can be seen (indicated by a blue arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0005423,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006435,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral perihilar interstitial opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006436,Magnetic resonance imaging studies. Axial T2-weighted Magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracic cord showed normal finding.,C0024485;C0581620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006437,Sagittal CT of thorax demonstrating position of the knife corresponding the T2 and T3 spinal level,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006438,Immediate Post-operative MRI T2 weighted lateral view demonstrating the high signal in the repaired cord and soft tissue changes,C0024485;C0037925;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006439,Three month Post-Operative MRI Axial T2 weighted MRI at T2/3 level demonstrating the cord high signal in the repaired area with evidence of healing,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006440,Four-dimensional computed tomography showing parathyroid adenoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0262587,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006441,metal artifact reduction sequence MRI revealing fluid collection (yellow arrow) in the anterior aspect of the right hip extending into the iliopsoas bursa. Coronal short tau inversion recovery setting.,C0024485;C0333641;C0444611;C0524470;C0224417;C0006441,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006442,Postoperative fragment displacement = ½(Dpro+Ddis‐2Ds). Dpro refers to the distance from the proximal end of the fragment to intact cortex; Ddis represents the distance of the distal end of the fragment to intact cortex; and Ds indicates the diameter of the femoral shaft at the point nearest the fracture site,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006443,"Preoperative computed tomography. A destructive lesion involves the bone at the petrous apex, and the body is aerated. There is a bony defect in the posterior wall of the left sphenoidal sinus.",C0040405;C1266909;C0031266;C0225478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006444,Ultrasound (US)-guided epidural injection. Make it sagittal scanning of the sacrum at the sacral hiatus level through US-guided caudal epidural injection. Note the hyperechoic sacrococcygeal ligament (arrow) and the block needle (star) that has been inserted in the epidural space using in-plane technique above the coccyx (block arrow) and the sacral cornu (arrow head) to the left of the screen.,C0041618;C0036033;C0205097;C0014537,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006445,X-ray of the chest three days post-trauma. Note bilateral first rib fractures.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006446,Contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiogram. Contrast ECHO demonstrating the left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006447,"Abdominal angiography showing absent portal vein and splenic and superior mesenteric veins draining directly to inferior vena cava (arrow). IVC inferior vena cava, ReV renal vein",C0002978;C0032718;C0037993;C0226742;C0042458;C0035092,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006448,"Axial computed tomography image of the superior chest showed abnormal increasing soft tissue density in the mediastinum and right hilum concerning for malignancy, with some compression of the superior vena cava.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225317;C0025066;C0332459;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006449,Voiding cystourethrogram showing no vesicoureteral reflux.,C1306645;C0030797;C0042580,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006450,B ultrasound acoustic image of a 38-year-old CSP patient who presented with amenorrhea for 59 days and vaginal bleeding along with low back pain for 10 days. The gestational sac was located on the scar on the anterior wall of uterine isthmus with pulse of the primitive heart tube. The size of the gestational sac is 4.2 × 1.9 × 2.8 cm.,C0041618;C2004491;C1288329,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006451,Abdominal X - ray: liver enlargement,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006452,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest. The sagittal CT image shows dilation of the main pulmonary artery and enlargement of the right ventricle, consistent with typical idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension findings. Dilation of the pulmonary artery results in the narrowing of the space between the pulmonary artery and aorta (red arrow) and causes compression of the recurrent laryngeal nerve.LV: left ventricle; PA: pulmonary artery; RV: right ventricle",C0040405;C0012359;C0034052;C0225883;C0003483;C0332459;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006453,"Mid epigastric short axis view. The closed aortic valve is demonstrating the characteristic X pattern as seen in QAVs in a TEE. The incomplete closure is marked with a star, leading to significant aortic regurgitation.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006454,"Mid Epigastric Short Axis View. During systole, 4 areas of commissural cusps fusion are noted (circled), suggesting aortic stenosis.",C0041618;C0003507,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006455," Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography, which shows a morphologically smooth pancreatic neck/head with small lamellar high-density shadows at the anterior edge, with no significant enhancement. ",C0040405;C0447556;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006456,"Axial view displaying the adjusted focal trough permitting labiolingual slicing of the maxillary canine on the right side, with an interval of 0.1 mm",C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006457,Cardiac catheterization images showing left anterior descending/diagonal. Post white clot extraction image illustrated by blue arrow showing patent flow; TIMI grade 3 flow was restored to the LAD and its large diagonal branch.,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006458,Endoscopic ultrasound showing left intra-hepatic biliary radical (arrow).,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006459,Follow-up chest x-ray showing resolution of the interstitial markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006460,"Intraoperative photo showing multiple left-sided costal cartilage fractures stabilized by long threaded plates. The pectoralis major muscle is retracted laterally. The plates are attached by screws medially to the sternum and laterally to the osseous part of the rib, with screws through the cartilage",C0040405;C0005971;C0585574;C0301559;C0038293;C0007301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006461,Non-contrast CT scan showing calcific calculus in right pelvic-ureteric junction measuring 15mm x 5mm with right hydronephrosis. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006736;C0030797;C0041951;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006462,"Typical COVID-19 lung infiltrates, five weeks after initial presentation.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006463,"Usual position of the vagus nerve.The vagus nerve (arrow) is located posterior or lateral to the reference axis, which comprised the carotid artery and the internal jugular vein (red dot line). A variation in position was defined as the vagus nerve being located anterior or medial to the carotid-internal jugular vein axis, and variations were classified into four types-anterolateral (AL), anteromiddle (A), anteromedial (AM), and medial (M)-based on the relative location of the vagus nerve to the carotid artery.",C0041618;C0042276;C0004457;C0007272;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006464,A large right ruptured MCA aneurysm was treated with a total of 19 coils. The red arrow points to an incidental right paraclinoid unruptured aneurysm,C0002978;C0443294;C0149566;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006465,Chest X-ray showing dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006466,Axial section of a non-contrast CT scan with yellow arrow showing portal vein thrombosis with extension to the left intrahepatic portalvein.,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006467,"Computed tomography of the neck, axial view. Diffuse mucosal thickening of the larynx, obliteration of the paraglottic fat planes.",C0040405;C0027530;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006468,Pulmonary angiogram of right lower lobe in Individual 2. The angiogram indicates the location of multiple small pulmonary arteriovenous malformations with rapid venous return (arrow),C0002978;C1261075;C0241790,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006469,"Chest computed tomography showing mucus hypersecretion (black arrows), thickening of the peri-bronchiolar walls (white arrowheads) and a “tree-in-bud” pattern reflecting bronchiolar mucoid impaction with additional involvement of adjacent alveoli (black arrowheads)",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006470,Coronal T2 MRI showing the olfactory bulb and olfactory sulcus.,C0024485;C0028936,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006471,Optimal placement of guide pin in lateral view.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006472,Fluoroscopic image of external dilator at the posterior cortical line in the lateral view.,C1306645;C0030797;C0007776,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006473,Liver magnetic resonance imaging performed 86 days postmastectomy showing no abnormal lesions or metastases.,C0024485;C0023884;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006474,Transoesophageal echocardiography showing ventricular septal rupture with Doppler flow from left to right ventricle.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006475,Computed tomography of the abdomen (coronal plane) showing a severe cecal wall thickening (C) and a conglomerate lymph nodal mass (N),C0040405;C0000726;C0007531;C0024202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006476,"Axial, non-enhanced T1-weighted MRI image demonstrating bilateral multiple juxtacortical white matter high signal intensity lesions. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006477,The sagittal diameter of the spinal canal (a) is measured from the posterior surface of the vertebral body to the nearest point of the corresponding spinal laminar line. The sagittal diameter of the vertebral body (b) is measured at the midpoint between the anterior surface and the posterior surface. The Pavlov's ratio is measured using the formula a/b.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037922;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006478,A 2-year-old orthopantomogram shows short root in all permanent first molars and incisors with retained deciduous incisor and multiple impacted permanent teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0021156;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006479,Chest CT showed a 4-cm left-breast mass with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0222601;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006480,"Omphalocele containing bowel, liver and stomach.",C0041618;C0023884;C3714551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006481,Ductus venosus reversed flow.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006482,Location of the regions of interest on the trabecular bone of both sides of the mandible on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0222660;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006483,Initial postoperative chest radiograph The image shows a right internal jugular port in place with its catheter tip at the level of the cavoatrial junction. No pneumothorax or evidence of significant pleural effusion was noted. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006484,Computed tomographic angiogram of chest with IV contrast The image is again showing the large right-sided hemothorax with a significant mass effect on the right upper lobe and the mediastinal shift to the left.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123;C0013609;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006485,Uterine vascularization with mixed vascular Doppler signal.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006486,Intensely vascularized area; communication with the uterine vascularization.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006487,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with an aortic abdominal aneurysm and thrombus (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0003483;C0162871;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006488,"Transverse sonogram (18 MHz) of the subcutaneous myxoma, showing an ill-defined, elongated, heterogeneous, and hypoechoic mass located in the deep dermis and hypodermis.",C0041618;C0027149;C0011646;C0278403,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006489,Axial CT abdomen showing the origin of the SMA (red arrow)SMA - superior mesenteric artery,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006490,Coronal CT abdomen showing small intestine (yellow arrow) predominantly on the right side and the colon (white arrow) predominantly on the left side,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006491,Metal artifact reduction computed tomography (MAR-CT) showing suspected polyethylene liner failure. MAR-CT = metal artifact reduction computed tomography.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006492,Computed tomography of renal mass demonstrating exophytic and infiltrative components of a 9 cm left interpole renal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006493,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.Bile leak (yellow arrow), cystic duct (red arrow), common bile duct (green arrow), and stent (blue arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0010672;C0009437;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006494,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with a contrast agent, demonstrating left ventricular apical thrombus (red arrow)",C0041618;C0018827;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006495,Right orbital infection with inflammatory changes in the right premaxillary (yellow arrow) and right retromaxillary fat (white arrow) concerning for invasive fungal sinusitis.,C0040405;C0009450;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006496,Right postseptal/orbital cellulitis with edema and inflammatory stranding in the inferior and medial right extraconal orbital space concerning for phlegmon (yellow arrow). Right proptosis is noted from mass effect. Severe opacification is noted in the right ethmoid air cells and right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0149507;C0013604;C1290884;C0015300;C0013609;C0015027;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006497,"Depicts the patient’s chest X-ray feature, which was commented on by three independent radiologists; bilateral diffusely scattered nodular opacities all throughout the lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006498,"Longitudinal anterior plane of the neck. RT, reinforced tracheal tub.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006499,"High resolution CT showing chest wall, axillary and neck subcutaneous emphysema with features consistent with interstitial lung disease.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0004454;C0027530;C0038536;C0206062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006500,Computed tomography of our patient showing right ethmoid (white arrow) and maxillary (white arrowhead) sinusitis with enhancement demonstrating abscess formation (arrow).,C0040405;C0015027;C0024947;C0037199;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006501,CT abdomen showing abdominal wall hernia containing a loop of small intestine (green arrow).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006502,A coronal fat-suppressed T2-weighet MRI at 7-wk-follow-up showing complete healing of the insertion of the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) in Patient 5.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006503,"Modified IOC in case 1 shows no injury to ARPHD and no bile duct stone. ARPHD, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct; IOC, intraoperative cholangiography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006504,Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph was taken after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006505,Erect CXR is better than AXR in the detection of the pneumoperitoneum (see white arrow).CXR: chest X-ray; AXR: abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006506,CT lung window helps to depict intra-abdominal air more than soft tissue window (see white arrows).,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006507,bilateral mediastino-pulmonary opacities associated with a diffuse micronodular infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006508,Transverse section of CT scan of abdomen showing Bilateral Adrenal Haemorrhages.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006509,Coronal CT image showing lytic lesion in maxilla with central sequestrum.,C0040405;C0024947;C0333311,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006510,Computed tomography scan 5 months after surgery: gastric thickening at the greater curvature side of 1.5 cm in size.,C0040405;C0227223,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006511," Chest computed tomography showed pneumopericardium, right hemopneumothorax, and lung contusion. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0032319;C0019077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006512,CT total body. Hematic infarction of the right iliopsoas muscle.,C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006513,Breast ultrasound showed a 1.5×2.0 × 1.4cm mass in the left breast.,C0041618;C0222601,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006514,Brain CT axial view showing acute bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006515,Brain MRI gradient echo showing bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage after 10 days of admission.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006516,Radiograph after two weeks of skeletal traction showed neck shaft angle was 120° on the right side and 90° on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006517,Anteroposterior radiograph of the bilateral hip showing cannulated cancellous screw fixation in the right hip and valgus osteotomy in the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006518,"Measurement of the vertebral heart scale in a right lateral radiograph illustrating an example of a vertebral heart scale in a Brittany Spaniel of 10.8 v (the image was acquired using a PICKER CONVIX 80–UNIVERSIX 120 device (Picker International, Uniontown, OH, USA); the kVp, mA, and time settings were not recorded). Two lines are drawn on the heart to measure its long and short axes. They are then transposed onto the spine and recorded as the number of vertebrae beginning with the cranial edge of T4. These values are estimated to one decimal place and added to obtain the vertebral heart size.",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006519,Stemless design reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) with periprosthetic fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006520,Extension of inflammation distally in both limbs of graft.,C0040405;C0021368;C0015385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006521,"Transthoracic echocardiography showed the cardiac mass (30 mm x 28 mm) located in the right atrium and the anterior tricuspid valve was partially obstructed by the mass but the flow velocity of tricuspid valve did not accelerate. (RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; TV, tricuspid valve).",C0041618;C0018787;C0225844;C0040960;C0549186;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006522,"Pre-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating right cerebellar lesion.Arrow: right cerebellar lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006523,CT scan shows a lobulated 1.6 cm vascular mass in the pronator quadratus muscles along the interosseous membrane near the distal radioulnar joint.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006524,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealing a large cystic lesion (accessory cavitated uterine mass, asterisk) localized in the right side of the uterus, independent of the normal endometrium and ovaries. EM, endometrial cavity.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0029939;C0227844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006525,Thoracic computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006526,Ultrasonographic placental image at 32nd week of gestation: The pathological placental findings have been resolved.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006527,"Ultrasound of neck. The diameter of the fistula is significantly thickened, and the boundary between it and the surrounding tissues is unclear. Thin arrow, left superior thyroid lobe. White arrow, fistula.",C0041618;C0027530;C0016169;C0040300;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006528,Pre-operatory CT-scan (measuring the angle between the interepicondylar line of the femur and the posterior condylar line).,C0040405;C0015811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006529,Left lower pulmonary vein thrombosis. Transverse view of chest via a gated 192-slice multidetector computed tomography angiogram revealed a lower pulmonary vein thrombosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006530,chest X-ray showing air under the diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006531,"Para-AX T2, utero-sacral ligament involvement.",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006532,Non-contrast x-ray showed an almost complete staghorn stone in the right kidney and a sizeable upper ureter stone.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736;C0227613;C0041952,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006533,"Matrix stones in the upper ureter, middle and lower pole of the left kidney impressing as solid stones on retrograde pyelography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227614;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006534," Normal values of tibiofibular clear space, tibiofibular overlap and medial clear space in left ankle mortise projection. MCS: Medial clear space; TFCS: Tibiofibular clear space; TFO: Tibiofibular overlap.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006535,Patient’s chest x-ray showing bilateral cystic changes (red arrows) with patchy airspace opacities (blue arrows) mostly appreciated in the left lower lobe and left retrocardiac area,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006536,Figure 3. Ultrasound image of the neurovascular bundle in the deep posterior compartment.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006537,Figure 5. Ultrasound image illustrating the distance from skin to the most superficial border of the tibialis posterior muscle.,C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006538,Postoperative radiograph six months after the operation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006539,Postoperative radiograph at 6 months. No osteolysis and a well incorporated prosthesis was noted,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006540,"NCCT abdomen showing left lumbar regional mesenteric swirling sign (red box), and mildly dilated abnormally located proximal jejunal loops at the left upper quadrant (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0024090;C0025474;C0450184,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006541,"Showing the nail, 4 screws and bone cement used to fill the defect between the bone ends.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006542,"Vulnerable plaque on IVUS. An intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) cross-section of the coronary artery demonstrating the vulnerable plaque features that can be visualized with IVUS. The plaque demonstrates a plaque burden that is greater than 70%, measured as the external elastic membrane (EEM) area (green line) minus the luminal area (red line), divided by the EEM. The plaque appears echolucent, indicating the presence of a large lipid core and deep echo attenuation is visible. Furthermore, microcalcifications and outward vessel remodeling can be observed.",C0041618;C0205042;C0521174;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006543,Initial image.Depiction of uterus cavity with myometrial vessels (non-filled arrows). Both fallopian tubes were visualized (filled arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C0042149;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006544,"Palatal angle measurement and reference points on the second molar tooth level image.(A) CEJ, (B) Most apical point of the palatal groove, (C) Midpalatine suture) PA, Palatal angle; CEJ, Cemento-enamel junction.",C0024485;C0700374;C0038969;C0227011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006545,Portable anteroposterior chest X-ray showing hyperinflation of lungs bilaterally. Cardiac silhouette and other radiographic landmarks are difficult to appreciate secondary to body habitus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0020449;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006546,X-ray pelvis with both hips showing bilateral superior and inferior pubic rami fracture.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006547,Post-operative X-ray showing bilateral anterior column fixation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006548,Coronary angiography with complete resolution of the thrombus formerly observed.,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006549,Ultrasound showing peri-hepatic fluid collection,C0041618;C0205054;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006550,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography. Computerized tomography with angiography showing a liver mass compatible with hepatocarcinoma (outlined by the stars).,C0040405;C2239176,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006551,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography with right atrium invasion. Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography showing contiguous right atrium invasion (arrow).,C0040405;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006552,Chest radiography on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006553,Chest x-ray taken at 6 days after the onset of re-expansion pulmonary edema. The pulmonary edema of the left lung improved.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006554,Merging of passer into a whole.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006555,Fracture gap disappears after cerclage.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006556,Chest X-ray showing the regression of the alveolo-interstitial syndrome in the left lung one week after the treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006557,"Radiographic measurements of the cervical spine: C2–C7 lordosis angle, C2–C7 sagittal vertical axis (C2–C7 SVA), C0–C7 lordosis angle, and T1 slope. The percentage of anterior resorption of vertebral body was obtained by ratio of the narrowest anteroposterior distance of scaffolding vertebra to the mean anteroposterior distance of the two adjacent cervical vertebral bodies.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0024005;C0004457;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006558,"A transoesophageal echocardiogram. A four-chamber view demonstrating a mass in the left atrial posterior wall (arrow head). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium, RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006559,CTA showing fetal structures (F) within a gestational sac (GS) anterior to the uterus (U).,C0040405;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006560,CT cross-sectional view: red arrow demonstrates infiltrative soft tissue leading to large bowel and rectum obstruction.,C0040405;C0225317;C0021851;C0034896;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006561,USG of the right submandibular region. Heterogeneously rounded lesion measuring 5*3.5*4.2 cms with internal cystic areas and vascularity.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006562,Pre-PAO MRI of the left hip shows the iliopsoas tendon running extracapsularly (red arrow).,C0024485;C0524471;C0224417;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006563,"One 2D ROI was placed in the right lobe of the liver in the IDEAL-IQ fat fraction image while carefully avoiding large vessels, bile ducts, and lesions. 2D, 2-dimensional.",C0024485;C0227481;C0225990;C0005400,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006564,Anterior-posterior intraoperative fluoroscopy of the thoracic spine showing interbody cage between T1 and T3 (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006565,Postoperative anterior-posterior XR of the thoracic spine showing proper positioning of the wires (red arrows) and interbody cage (blue arrows)XR: x-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006566,Computed tomography image demonstrating the presternal low-density mass with rim enhancement suggestive of an abscess (shown by arrow),C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006567,CT image of lymphomas. The white arrow suggested the lesion with even density and continuous mucosal line.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006568,Coronal view of pelvic magnetic resonance image showing enlarged bilateral periprostatic venous plexus ≤8 mm in diameter.,C0024485;C0030797;C0442800;C0226503,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006569,Fluoroscopic image of fully expanded SEMS.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006570,"CT of chest showing a large pericardial effusion (red arrows), a large right-sided pleural effusion, and a small left-sided pleural effusion (blue arrows)",C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006571,TTE showing an echogenic intrapericardial mass compressing the right ventricle to near obliteration (red arrow)The chambers of the heart are labeled.TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram; RV - right ventricle; LV - left ventricle; RA - right atrium; LA - left atrium,C0041618;C0225883;C0018787;C0225897;C1269890;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006572,Postoperative TTE showing resolution of the prior pericardial effusion. TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006573,"Ultrasound image showing injection of FNAB and AON by infiltration of the drug between the IPE and AIIS from lateral to medial (PENG approach). FA: femoral artery, AIIS: anterior inferior iliac spine, IPE: iliopectineal eminence, *: absolute alcohol spreading underneath iliopsoas muscle above the ASIS-IPE bone surface, white arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0332448;C0015801;C0223645;C0223665;C0224417;C1266909;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006574,"Ultrasound image showing the iliopsoas plane infiltration. FA: femoral artery, FH: femoral head, IP: iliopsoas, RF: rectus femoris, IFL: iliofemoral ligament; white arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0224417;C0332448;C0015801;C0015813;C0584894;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006575,"Lamb liver with intraparenchymal anechoic tracts produced by C. tenuicollis migration (arrows). Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006576,Ultrasonographic tape visualisation in mid-sagittal scan: Dist: distance between the lower edge of the tape and the hypoechogenic urethral complex (TUC),C0041618;C0041967,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006577,MRI adrenal glands. There is a 2.4 x 2.0 cm ovoid nodule arising from the right adrenal gland lateral limb (pointed by an arrow). The left adrenal gland appears normal.,C0024485;C0001625;C0028259;C0229559;C0015385;C0229560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006578,"MRI brain T1 post contrast showing “sugar coating” or “zuckerguss pattern.”Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006579,Plain frontal chest X-ray showing widened superior mediastinum and a right-sided descending aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0230147;C0011666,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006580,Axial CT image of the abdomen 13 months after last surgery. There is no sign of recurrence of the hernia.,C0040405;C0000726;C0178282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006581,"Static image of a frame of high-speed dynamic radiography of the nasopharynx in a sagittal projection (1—airway of the nasopharynx, 2—posterior pharyngeal wall, 3—soft palate).",C1306645;C0037303;C0006255;C0227150;C0030219,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006582,Axial CT abdomen showing large left renal mass infiltrating the spleen and pancreas.,C0040405;C0332448;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006583,"Panoramic curved reconstruction and MIP of the inferior alveolar nerve using a 3D CRANI sequence allowing a full evaluation at a glance. 3D, three-dimensional; CRANI,CRAnial Nerve Imaging; MIP, maximum intensity projection.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006584,The first computed tomography image of the neck revealed an active bleeding focus (arrow) in the left mandibular space.,C0040405;C0027530;C0019080;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006585,"Radiographic image of the clinical case evaluated in the survey. The posterior sector of the fourth quadrant can be seen. (44, 45, 46 and 47).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006586,"The injection of contrast material during TTE further unveiled the presence of a 30 × 30 mm sac with a narrow neck adjacent to the inferolateral wall, with systolic contrast filling, suggesting the diagnosis of a pseudoaneurysm.",C0041618;C0027530;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006587,"PET Scan showing progression of disease for case 2. Metastasis to the liver, right acetabulum, thoracic vertebrae, and right ilium.",C0032743;C2939419;C0023884;C0000962;C0039987;C0020889,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006588,Abdominal MRI revealing a T2 hyperintense 6.6 cm liver lesion exerting mass effect on the inferior vena cava and the left hepatic vein,C0024485;C0013609;C0042458;C0226708,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006589,Preoperative imaging demonstrating tendinotic calcification and enthesophyte formation in a patient with advanced insertional Achilles tendinopathy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C3696979,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006590,Post-operative orthopantomogram (OPG),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006591,Upright abdominal X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006592,"Postoperative magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) findings. MRA shows high-flow radial artery bypass between the M2 segment of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) and the left cervical external carotid artery, with an additional superficial temporal artery (STA)–MCA bypass. Peripheral cerebral blood flow is maintained by the bypasses. The left internal carotid artery is trapped, and no blood flow is observed. Arrowheads indicate the high-flow bypass, and arrows indicate the STA–MCA bypass.",C0024485;C0162857;C0226214;C0149566;C0007275;C0226130;C0226157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006593,Short deformed tubular metacarpal bones.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006594,Early bridging callus across fracture at six weeks.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006595,The spinal cord was compressed by fracture vertebral body.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006596, An AP view on first videofluoroscopic swallowing study. The picture showed implanted cardiac pacemaker and its two leads toward right atrium and right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0030163;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006597,CT of chest depicting a non-occlusive pulmonary emboli (arrow),C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006598,"CT with IV contrast of abdomen and pelvis. CT with IV contrast of abdomen and pelvis depicting a pancreatic pseudocyst at the tail measuring 5.1x3.9 cm and a pancreatic pseudocyst at the body lesion stable in size, measuring 4.3x2.6 cm (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006599,Intensity modulated radiation therapy treatment plan. Radiation plan of the left upper lobe and mediastinal adenocarcinoma with representative coronal plane. Prescription dose was 60 Gy in 2 Gy fractions to the 90% isodose line.,C0040405;C1261076;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006600,Bronchopleural fistula. Representative coronal computed tomography slice of the peripheral bronchopleural fistula 2 years after tri-modality therapy.,C0040405;C0238132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006601,Chest radiographs showing the cavitary lesion (red arrows) in the left middle lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006602,Axial CT of the abdomen demonstrating a necrotic mass centred in the tail of the pancreas measuring 57 × 43 mm (green arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0027540;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006603,Coronary angiography: visualization of the right coronary artery which is taking off from the anterior wall of the aorta the intra-myocardial course of the accessory left anterior descending artery which arises from the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316;C0003483;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006604,Patient after embolisation of the insufficient pelvic veins. Duplication of the left ovarian vein indicated by arrows.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226711,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006605,Fluoroscopy-guided bronchoscopic lung biopsy.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006606,"The follow-up MRI of malignant glioma. In the follow-up, sagittal non-contrast T1-weighted MRI image shows progressive enlargement of the pituitary mass, displacement of the optic chiasm, and emergence of a central hypointense signal.",C0024485;C0342419;C0029126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006607,Chest radiograph. Chest radiograph showing extensive bilateral pulmonary nodular infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006608,"Coronary angiography of RCA revealed 60–70% stenosis—mild 95% calcific stenosis followed by 70% diffuse stenosis, normal PDA/PLVPDA: posterior descending artery; PLV: posterior left ventricular; RCA: ight coronary artery",C0002978;C1261287;C0226047;C0018827;C0205042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006609,A 3.5 × 18 mm DES was deployed by overlapping with proximal of stent 3.0 × 40 mm. DES: drug-eluting stent,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006610,Sequentially post-dilated with a 3.5 × 10 mm non-compliant balloon,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006611,Multiple cystic lesions in the bilateral lung parenchyma,C0040405;C0205207;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006612,Suprapatellar fat index measurement on weight-bearing anteroposterior knee radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006613,MRI Head showing multiple acute ischemic infarctions (arrows) in left basal ganglia and left cerebral hemisphere.,C0024485;C0475224;C0021308;C0546019;C0228176,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006614,Anterior-posterior and oblique plain radiograph of the right hand demonstrates fractures through the radial aspect of the base of the third metacarpal (black arrows) with dorsal carpometacarpal dislocations of the third through fifth metacarpals (white arrow).,C1306645;C1140618;C0230370;C0025526;C0730166,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006615,T2-wieghted sagittal image through the uterine midline in a potential donor illustrating size assessment. Thick arrows demonstrate the measurements performed on myometrial thickness. The mean of the measurement on the anterior versus the posterior wall of the uterine body was used as the parameter myometrial thickness. The long thin arrow demonstrates the parameter length fundus–isthmus,C0024485;C0042149;C0227813;C0740422,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006616,"Ultrasonography shows a polypod lesion (arrow) in the gallbladder. It measured 9.9 mm in maximal diameter and was not mobile regardless of the positional change. Pathologically, it was confirmed as adenoma.",C0041618;C0016976;C0001430,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006617,"Tibial plateau fracture in a female patient after implantation of a cementless medial UKR, right knee. The fracture line can be found along the tibial keel slot (arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006618,CT scan showing active bleeding in the proximal region of duodenum,C0040405;C0019080;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006619,"Angiogram after percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty showing well deployed stent without evidence of perforation, dissection, or stent closure.",C0002978;C0022646;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006620,"Measurement of SNQ. SNQ for ACL graft was calculated using the formula as followed: SNQ = (graft signal—PCL signal) / background signal. Signal intensity was measured with 15 ~ 20 cm2 circular ROIs on T2-weighted sagittal view. The graft signal was measured in its intra-articular portion at superior, middle, and inferior sites in the central slice of ACL. The average was calculated. The signal from the PCL was measured in its distal attachment. The background signal was measured 2 cm anterior to the patellar tendon via the same sagittal image slice. (SNQ signal/noise quotient, ACL anterior cruciate ligament, PCL posterior cruciate ligament, ROI regions of interest)",C0024485;C0206332,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006621,Abdominopelvic computed tomography with angiography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing an endoluminal nodular image in the distal ileum compatible with a bezoar (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205297;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006622,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph. Panoramic radiograph showing a well-defined, corticated radiolucent lesion extended over the ramus in relation to the impacted wisdom tooth 38 (the arrows indicate the outlines of the lesion).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006623,"Atypical radiographic pattern in a moderate SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. This CXR showed ground-glass opacity in the right peripheral lower zone and consolidations in the right upper lobe and left basal zone. The Brixia score was 12, the RALE score was 4, and the mCXR score was 8. This case was classified as moderate pneumonia based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 2.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006624,Chest CT scan. Right advanced pneumothorax and left atelectasis and pneumonia visible,C0040405;C0032326;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006625,Preoperative X-ray of the injured shoulder of a patient from the case group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006626,Postoperative X-ray of a patient from the case group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006627,Comminuted fracture of the right tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006628,Initial CT angiography chest demonstrating multifocal lung infiltrates.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006629,Anteroposterior X-ray of the chest. Evidence of a very large pericardial effusion with a classic “water bottle shape” heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0031039;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006630,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) M-mode. Evidence of right ventricle collapse in early diastole (Red arrow). LV (Left ventricle), PE (Pericardial effusion), RA (Right atrium), RV (Right ventricle),",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897;C0031039;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006631,Heterogeneously enhancing 2.8 x 2.5 cm solid mass in the left lower lobe with tiny surrounding satellite nodules.,C0040405;C1261077;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006632,"an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the head showing an acute right frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage (red arrow), perilesional edema without a midline shift (blue short arrows), and subtle acute left occipital epidural hematoma (yellow short arrows)",C0040405;C0228193;C0019080;C0013604;C0228219;C0877172,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006633,an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing hyperdense collections of acute bleed in both thalami (red arrows) and extension into the lateral ventricles (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0333276;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006634,an axial non-enhanced CT scan of the head showing hyperdense collections of acute blood attenuation in the sulci in keeping with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (blue short arrows),C0040405;C0229664;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006635,Angiographic image of left AVF (arrow),C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006636,Abdominal ultrasound showing no flow detected in the portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis.,C0041618;C0032718;C0155773,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006637,"Illustrative case of screw assessment. Perforation of the medial pedicle wall by the left screw, perforation of the lateral pedicle wall by the right screw.",C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006638,"Coronal view of the right-sided superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis (arrow), with fat stranding suggestive of congestive edema and inflammation.",C0040405;C0226611;C0040053;C0013604;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006639,Measurement of the width of the middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006640,Measurement of the width of the superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152391,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006641,Calculation of the average width of the third ventricle (V3) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0149555,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006642,"CT during the first visit to our hospital. CT scan showing accumulation of fluid from the sigmoid colon to the rectum, wherein air is in contact with the intestine. The fluid showed contrast enhancement at the margins, leading to the diagnosis of a pelvic abscess. No venous thrombus is seen on this scan.",C0040405;C0333229;C0227391;C0034896;C0021853;C0444611;C0030785;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006643,Coronal image showing thrombosis of the superior mesenteric vein and its tributaries (red arrows).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006644,Radiation simulation computed tomography scan. Persistent right axillary lymphadenopathy is indicated with an arrow.,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006645,Lung sliding (glistening plural line) accompanied by lung comets,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006646,"Abdominal CT. Axial section. Diagnostic image showing a necrotic left renal mass suggestive of primary renal neoformation of approximately 8.2 cm with an associated adenopathic conglomerate. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027540;C0022646;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006647,Axial view of CTPA revealing filling defects in the left upper lobe.CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006648,"Axial CT image (bone algorithm) of the cat described in this report. CT was performed owing to chronic nasal signs and prior to onset of ocular signs. Both globes are visible and of normal density in this image. The hyperdense structures within the globes are the lenses and appear asymmetrical due to uncoordinated rotation of the globes, which is a normal and expected finding in cross-sectional imaging performed under general anesthesia",C0040405;C1266909;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006649,"Hypodense nodule approximately 5.6 cm × 6.2 cm in size noted on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, likely a uterine fibroid.",C0040405;C0028259;C0000726;C0030797;C0042133,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006650,Gallbladder wall thickness of 5 mm with no gallstones noted on ultrasound.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006651,Contrast study showing extravasation.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006652,Axial section of contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) shows the communication of rectum to presacral collection at anastomotic site.,C0040405;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006653,Periapical radiographic images showing root fracture,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006654,Periapical radiographic image showing onset of bone formation after six months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006655,"Periapical radiographic image showing formed bone tissue after 12 months, with an indication for dental implant",C1306645;C0037303;C0391978;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006656,"Radiographic panoramic image showing formed bone tissue after 12 months, with an indication for dental implant",C1306645;C0037303;C0391978;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006657,IOPA in relation to 22 showing incisiform lateral incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006658,Posttreatment enhanced abdominal CT on postoperative day 34 showed that the abscess had completely resolved.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006659,"Still image from a transthoracic echocardiogram, subcostal view, demonstrating a small pericardial effusion (white arrow) around the right atrium and right ventricle. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225844;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006660,Image of tumor ROI.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006661,Chest x-ray shows no cardiopulmonary process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006662,CT pulmonary Angiogram showing bilateral pulmonary embolisms (arrows).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006663,X-ray after attempt to reduction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006664,Angiography showing occlusion between subclavian and axillary artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0004455,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006665,PET images showing increased uptake in the vertebrae. PET: positron emission tomography,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006666,MRI Spine demonstrates heterogenous T2 lesion with enhancement in the upper mediastinum (red arrow) that abuts the ventral surface of the cervical spine without signal abnormalities of the vertebral body. (Color version of figure is available online.),C0024485;C0025066;C0728985;C0223084;C0470187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006667, Admission chest x-ray was significant for multifocal bilateral pneumonia and a small left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1142578;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006668,"Ultrasound image of the lateral pectoral nerve (arrow), in the fascia between the pectoralis major muscle and pectoralis minor muscle.Pect major: pectoralis major muscle; Pect minor: pectoralis minor muscle",C0041618;C0015641;C0585574;C0224347,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006669,Ultrasound image of the needle tip (solid arrow) near the lateral pectoral nerve (arrow).Pect major: pectoralis major muscle; Pect minor: pectoralis minor muscle,C0041618;C0027551;C0585574;C0224347,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006670,Kidney ultrasound: reduction of aortomesenteric angle with LRV compression.,C0041618;C0333641;C0332459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006671,Lateral radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006672,"Chest X-ray showing left lung hypoplasia, left lung hyperlucency and reticulations, a hyperinflated right lung, and a left mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006673,"Lateral CT scan view of the chest highlighting left lung volume loss, cystic airspace disease, and fibrosis as well as cystic kidney disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0231953;C0205207;C0016059;C0311245,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006674,CT scan of the abdomen bilateral extensive kidney cystic disease consistent with patient's history of ADPKD.,C0040405;C0022646;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006675,"External beam partial breast irradiation treatment plan and dose distribution. APBI of a right-sided breast cancer after closed-cavity breast-conserving surgery with prepectoral tumor bed clips. Isodoses: red bold 95%, red thin 90%, yellow 80%, green 60%, light blue 40%, and dark blue 30%. Total lung organ-at-risk contour in dark blue.",C0040405;C0006141;C0006142;C1510420;C0027651;C0175722,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006676,CT abdomen showing the presence of catheter for abscess drainage CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006677,Post-embolization angiogram shows coils (arrow) at the location of the pseudoaneurysm with its complete exclusion.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006678,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis shows a demonstration of a 3.9 × 2.8 × 5.8 cm collection with irregular, thick enhancing walls arisen from the left peripheral zone mid base of the prostate gland.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006679,Proximal tibial medio-lateral (ML) cut thickness difference. The lines were drawn (1) along the anatomical axis of the tibia and (2) perpendicular to first line (starting from medial condylar edge). The white arrow line indicates proximal tibial ‘ML cut thickness difference’.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006680,perioperative angiography showing the total occlusion of the left hypogastric artery (blue arrow) and the aneurysm of the common iliac artery (red arrow),C0002978;C0001168;C0226364;C0002940;C1261084,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006681,First CT scan. The initial CT scan demonstrates an acute subdural hematoma of 20 mm in thickness with a severe midline shift of 13 mm in the left convexity.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006682,Computed tomographic (CT) neck with contrast. Coronal view showing the exophytic mass (red arrow) extending medially towards the uvula within the oropharynx,C0040405;C0521367,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006683,"Axial view of whole body FDG‐PET/computed tomographic (CT) layered at 55% opacity over CT scan, allowing for improved visualization of the tumor margins in the oropharynx",C0040405;C0027651;C0521367, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006684,Computed tomography angiogram for pulmonary embolism. Yellow arrow pointing to contrast filling defect at the location of the right atrial thrombus.,C0040405;C0034065;C0748428,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006685,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Yellow arrow showing right atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006686,chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing no involvement of lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006687,Medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) in relation to the size of the medial femoral condyle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0023685;C0448196,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006688,X-ray showing nonspecific bowel gas pattern with no evidence of obstruction and no evidence of any renal stones.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C1947917;C1458136,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006689,X-ray after screw fixation of a left sided SCFE as an example for the measurement of the alpha angle. The femoral neck axis (yellow line) was determined with three circles (light green) according to Bouma [29].,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0015815;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006690, Bedside chest x-ray showing the cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (Biotronik Rivacor 7 HF).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006691,The widest internal transverse diameter of the chest (19.5 cm) provides an assessment of the total cavity available to harbour the pump.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006692,"Initial orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray 13/02/2021: partial edentulism; outcomes of conservative and orthodontic therapy, prosthetic rehabilitation.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006693,"CT chest showing multiple scattered pleural nodules, some with cavitations suggestive of septic pulmonary emboli (blue arrows)",C0040405;C0028259;C1510420;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006694,CT soft tissue neck with contrast showing with left facial vein thrombosis (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1276274;C0015450;C0042487,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006695,"Computed tomography of the abdomen (axial view) showing well-defined enhancing tumor in the gallbladder (yellow arrow), involving segment V of the liver and abdominal wall, with distended gallbladder (blue arrow) without any evidence of cholelithiasis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0027651;C0016976;C0023884;C0836916;C0008350,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006696,- Postoperative x-ray showing a left cochlear implant electrode misplaced in the hypotympanum (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0009195;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006697,"CECT of the abdomen showing a cystic lesion in the region of the head of the pancreas (arrow A) with gross pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow B). Pancreatic duct measured 2.38 cm in the neck, 2.1 cm in the body and 1.2 cm in the tail.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0227579;C0030288;C0012359;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006698,Endoscopic ultrasound image showing a grossly dilated pancreatic duct (20 mm in diameter) throughout its entire length (from head to tail). No separate cystic lesion in the head of the pancreas was identified.,C0041618;C0030288;C0205207;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006699,"The second patient is 43-year-old male patient complaining of fever for 3 days associated with cough, symptoms of pharyngitis and dyspnea. He is a moderate smoker. He was telling a history of close contact with Covid-19 infected patient. He was examined in ER, and was hemodynamically stable but with high temperature (38.9° C) and with O2 saturation of 91%. Chest X ray revealed bilateral reticulo-nodular infiltrates in both middle and lower lung lobes. Lung ULS showed areas of consolidation and thick smooth pleural line. B-lines were few and dispersed and there was no pleural effusion. He has low score of suspicion and proved to be non-Covid after 3 PCR swabs",C0041618;C5203670;C0205297;C0225758;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006700,Sagittal reformatted image from CT scan shows cord-like midline structure (curved arrow) extending from the bladder toward the umbilicus representing the median umbilical ligament. The calcifications (straight arrow) are located at the insertion of the ligament onto the urinary bladder. Note that there is no outpouching of the bladder wall at the insertion of the ligament to suggest the formation of a urachal diverticulum.,C0040405;C0037925;C0005682;C0041638;C0006663;C0023685;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006701,"A 74-year-old man with gouty arthropathy involving bilateral hands. PA radiograph of the right hand shows erosive and cyst-like changes about multiple joints of the hand and ulnar styloid with adjacent dense soft-tissue nodules (arrows) consistent with gouty arthropathy. Several erosions have overhanging edges, most notable at the radial aspect of the index finger proximal interphalangeal joint. Note faint calcifications within the nodular thickening adjacent to the ulnar styloid erosion.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0206207;C1533572;C0442044;C0225317;C0028259;C0333307;C0230388;C1563055;C0006663;C0205297,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006702,"Marked linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs. 1: mandibular angle (right), 2: mandibular angle (left), 3: condyle - coronoid process (right), 4: condyle - coronoid process (left), 5: condyle - condyle, 6: gonion - gonion, 7: coronoid process - gonion (right), 8: coronoid process - gonion (left), 9: mental foramen - mental foramen, 10: mental foramen - sagittal line (right); 11: mental foramen - sagittal line (left), 12: Mental foramen - base of mandible (right), 13: Mental foramen - base of mandible (left).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0524414;C0223711;C1185651;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006703,Subsequent chest radiograph demonstrated a moderate left pleural effusion. A right upper extremity PICC and multiple EKG leads are present.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0230329;C0179740,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006704,Sagittal T2 fat sat image from MRI of the right foot demonstrates edema-like marrow signal intensity in the hallux distal phalanx (orange arrow). Multiple fluid collections are noted in the forefoot (white arrows) (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0024485;C0230460;C0013604;C0018534;C0576464;C0444611;C1510667;C0470187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006705,Computed tomography angiography of the brain and neck with contrast demonstrated complete obstruction and nonvisualization of the entire right jugular vein. Yellow arrows indicate location of right and left jugular veins.,C0040405;C0006104;C0027530;C0001168;C0022427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006706,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain without contrast: T1- and T2-weighted images demonstrate occlusion of the right sigmoid sinus indicated by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C1947917;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006707,"Plain radiograph showed the measurement of the anterior vertebral height (AVH) of the new fractured vertebral body, the posterior vertebral height (PVH1) of the adjacent cranial vertebral body, and the posterior vertebral height (PVH2) of the adjacent caudal vertebral body.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006708,Post-surgery-lateral teleradiograph of a CLP young man.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006709,Coronary angiogram showing LAD (left anterior descending artery) and area of dissection (labeled as 'A'),C0002978;C1321506;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006710,Coronal image illustrates right-sided hydronephrosis (green arrow) caused by the pelvic mass,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006711,Axial MRI T1 pre-contrast image demonstrates a large lobulated mass (red arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006712,Sagittal T2 sequence shows the same pelvic mass exerting a severe mass effect on the rectum (blue arrow). The urinary bladder is decompressed with a Foley catheter in place (green arrow),C0024485;C0013609;C0034896;C0005682;C0085590,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006713,"Flouroscopy during aortic root injection showed a huge pseudoaneurysm, probably at previous surgical clamp site. A Pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta, (C) sinus of Valsalva, (D) suture of sternotomy",C0002978;C0549113;C1510412;C0003956;C0037197,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006714,"Inra-opperative Trans-esophageal echocardiography. Completed and released device with good position and no residue. A pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta, (C) ASD device occluder",C0041618;C1510412;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006715,Three months later on follow-up after discontinuation of steroid taper,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006716,Pulmonary nodule and diffuse ground-glass changes in February 2020,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006717,Resolution of right lower pulmonary masses in October 2019,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006718,PET scan showing increased FDG uptake in the spleen. PET: positron emission tomography; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C0032743;C0037993, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006719,Angiography of the carotid arteries on the left and arteries of the Willis circle: 1—the main artery; 2—PEHA; 3—external carotid artery; 4—common carotid artery; 5—ICA; 6—A.N. Kazantsev artery.,C0002978;C0007272;C0034052;C0008812;C0003842;C0007275;C0162859;C0007276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006720,Stenting of the A.N. Kazantsev artery: 1—implanted stent.,C0002978;C0038257;C0003842;C0021102,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006721,Petrous bone CT showing normal ear anatomy in axial view.,C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006722,"Echocardiography showed septal, lateral mid-chamber, and apical hypokinesis with dilatation.",C0041618;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006723,MR cervical spine with contrast shows mild C5-C6 disk bulge. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered using MR cervical spine protocols. There is a normal anatomic alignment of the cervical spine and no evidence of focal disk herniation or cord compression. The intervertebral disc heights and signals are maintained.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459;C0021815;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006724,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery angiography. ALCx = anomalous left circumflex artery, RCA= right coronary artery",C0002978;C0226037;C1261316;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006725,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery transesophageal echocardiogram, long-axis view, AO= aortic valve, ALCX = anomalous left circumflex artery",C0041618;C0226037;C1261316;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006726,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging steady-state free precession still-frame 4-chamber view showing left ventricle non-compaction (arrow). LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006727,"Patient with the coexistence of distal small-bowel obstruction. Stent placement for D2 obstruction from gallbladder cancer did not improve obstructive symptoms at all. Contrast examination from a decompression catheter through duodenal SEMS (arrowhead) depicted a complete jejunal obstruction (arrow), which required subsequent surgical jejuno-jejunostomy.",C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0235782;C0549186;C0085590;C0013303;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006728,Head and neck computed tomography showed enhanced lesion over the right medial periocular area with involvement of lacrimal sac (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0229289,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006729,"Doppler ultrasound of the patient’s right breast revealed a large, complex area measuring approximately 3.3 cm in thickness with areas of internal vascularity",C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006730," Celiac plexus alcohol neurolysis. In a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer and non-controlled pain, an 18G Chiba needle (arrow) is inserted under computed tomography-guidance with a paravertebral approach; ethanol (95%–100%) is injected into the antecrural space after confirming the needle position with diluted iodinate contrast medium.",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006731,PET/CT scan with multiple positive foci.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006732,"Temporal CT coronal reformatted image shows right high riding jugular bulb (JB) and JB diverticulum, an extraluminal outpouching from the JB (arrow)CT: Computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006733,Anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the left shoulder with varus collapse and failure of fibular strut augmentation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0016068,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006734,Axial cut of CT scan of the proximal humerus demonstrating osseous integration of fibular strut into the humeral canal (red arrow).,C0040405;C0020164;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006735,"Dynamic liver computed tomography at the time of diagnosis of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (coronal view, portal phase).",C0040405;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006736,"Echocardiogram (May 2019) that shows several bubbles in the left heart, eight cardiac cycles after the injection of agitated saline. This indicated that pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are likely present. Bubbles highlighted by red arrows",C0041618;C0225809;C0018787;C0241790,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006737,CT head of the patient with no acute intracranial process,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006738,Transvaginal ultrasound of a mature teratoma. Echogenic foci or multiple hyperechoic lines are due to hairs floating.,C0041618;C1368898,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006739,Coronal view of positron emission tomography scan revealing increased metabolic activity in ascending aorta.,C0032743;C0003956,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006740,Radiograph abdomen (lateral decubitus view).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006741,A descending pyelography in a patient admitted for OA secondary to cervical cancer derived by bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy showing a clear stop in the passage of the contrast agent to the pelvic level making it impossible to raise the double-J stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C4048328;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006742,"Initial X-ray of the fracture. After a stumble fall, the patient presented herself to an orthopedist. An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis was conducted and showed a fracture of the pelvis with a dislocation of the prosthesis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006743,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2015 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis and significant mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus and double density sign signifying fungal sinusitis in the right maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006744,A transverse view of the fetal neck on malformation level on the 32nd week of gestation shows mixed echogenicity of the lesion with cystic and solid components.,C0041618;C0027530;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006745,Bilateral hydronephrosis is visible (triangle arrow).,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006746,Fourth postoperative day Thorax-Abdomen contrast-enhanced CT that showed the raising of the right liver dome and collar sign (black arrows) with herniation of the VII and VIII liver segments.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0227481;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006747,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on presentation. White arrows show bilateral widespread fine reticulonodular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006748,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on day 10 of presentation. White arrows show worsening of bilateral hilar opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006749,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) on day 12 of presentation (two days after starting prednisone therapy). White arrows show significant improvement of the bilateral hilar area.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006750,"a covered stent was used as treat the anterior tibial artery aneurysm and the traumatic fistula, the metal fragment is easily recognized (arrow)",C0002978;C0038257;C0085816;C0002940;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006751,- Hyperechoic testicular adrenal rest tumor (TART) on the right testes of patient number 2.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006752,Portable chest radiograph anterior-posterior (A/P) view showing pleural effusion (black arrows) and pulmonary infiltrations (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006753,Renal artery CTA arterial stage. CTA = computer tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0035065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006754,X-ray showing pushed-up diaphragm and obliterated costophrenic angle,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006755,B-mode ocular ultrasound of the right eye showing retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229089;C0154844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006756,Preoperative radiographs showing the anteroposterior view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006757,Postoperative radiographs showing the lateral view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006758, Abdominal MRI (T2) showing inferior vena cava with thrombus and hepatic tumor.Orange box: Inferior vena cava with thrombus; Green box: Hepatic tumor.,C0024485;C0042458;C0087086;C0023903,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006759,"Computed tomography (saggital view) of the lumbosacral spine in the bone window. The collapse of multiple vertebrae, a marked reduction in the vertebral body height, and a linear intraosseous cleft in L2 (arrow) are shown. L: lumbar. ",C0040405;C0223603;C1266909;C0333641;C0223084;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006760,Magnetic resonance image of the whole spine. Loss of normal curvature with sacralization of the lumbar vertebrae is shown.,C0024485;C0037949;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006761,"Magnetic resonance image of the lumbosacral spine (sagittal T2-weighted image)A fluid cleft (arrow) below the superior endplates of L1 and L3, indicative of Kummell’s disease, is shown. L: lumbar.",C0024485;C0223603;C0444611;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006762,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a mid-oesophageal view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet and left atrial appendage.,C0041618;C0225949;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006763,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a mid-oesophageal four-chamber view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet.,C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006764,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a sagittal view of the cardiac mass lining the left atrium. The mass is hyperintense on Short-T1 Inversion Recovery.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225860,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006765,Late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MRI in a 29-year-old female with repaired tetralogy of Fallot reveals extensive delayed enhancement (arrows) in the RVOT.,C0024485;C0039685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006766,"A 21-year-old female with late Fontan failure.Cardiac CT image demonstrates a thrombus (white arrow) in the Fontan conduit causing complete obstruction. In addition, the dilated azygous vein (black arrow) is noted.",C0040405;C0087086;C0001168;C0004526,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006767,"Ultrasound of the liver revealing findings compatible with cirrhosis, steatosis, and patent hepatic vasculature",C0041618;C0023890;C0152254;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006768,"Computed tomography myelogram of a cervical saccular limited dorsal myeloschisis with segmental myelocystocoele. The myelocystocoele sac does not contain contrast material, which remains in the subarachnoid space. Reused from Pang et al. [25] with permission from Springer Nature.",C0040405;C0038527,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006769,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing a small round hypodense mass (10 × 20 mm in size) adjacent to the head of the pancreas (black arrow),C0032743;C0227579,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006770,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI without injection showing bilobular ovarian mass (arrow) and ascites (asterisk).,C0024485;C0003962,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006771,Cyclic voiding cystourethrography. A cystic lesion that communicates with the prostatic urethra (yellow arrow) posteriorly is suspected to be a large prostatic utricle (write arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C0232804;C0205207;C0458450,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006772,"PTV of ENI and IFI for PEJ tumors. Red area for GTV (primary tumor and metastatic lymph node), green area for PTV of IFI, and blue area for PTV of ENI. GTV, gross target volume; PTV, planning target volume; ENI, elective nodal irradiation; IFI, involved field irradiation; PEJ, pharyngoesophageal junction.",C1306645;C1999039;C0027651;C0036525;C0024204,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006773,"MRI Brain, axial view This image shows an axial view of the patient’s MRI Brain showing an old infarct in the right occipito-parietal junction consistent with CT findings. There are periventricular hyperintense lesions in the subcortical white matter tracts showing chronic small ischemic disease. The small vessel disease is uncommon in patients in this age group but is explained by the underlying mitochondrial disorder.",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006774,"DWI sequence, axial view This image depicts an axial view of a DWI sequence that shows restricted diffusion in the left occipital lobe and in the medial left thalamus (indicated by the green arrow).",C0024485;C0228219;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006775,Chest CT scan showing a peripheral nodule in the lower lobe of the right lung (white arrow),C0040405;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006776,Working length with 36,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006777,Three-month follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006778,CT scan pre op: demonstrate severe bilateral fractures' edge gap.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006779,Chest radiograph revealing ventricular pacer lead located distally overlying the right ventricle apical area (arrow) and atrial pacer lead within right atrium area (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0225883;C0018792;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006780,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the upper abdomen revealed splenomegaly (arrow 2) and pancreatic duct dilatation (arrow 1).,C0024485;C2937240;C0030288;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006781,Postoperative anterior–posterior view after femoral neck osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006782,CCT showing obstruction to the blood flow across the stenotic mitral valve prosthesis (arrow). LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle.,C0040405;C1947917;C0182494;C0225860;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006783,CECT of the abdomen showing extensive ascites with peritoneal carcinomatosis and bilateral heterogeneous enhancing ovarian mass. Arrows marked A and B show bilateral ovarian mass with gross ascites.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0346990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006784,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical two-chamber-view focused on the apex.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006785,Axial MRI T1 sequence suggestive of a mass in posterior pharyngeal space. (arrow),C0024485;C0031354,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006786,Coronal CT with contrast at 6-week follow-up which demonstrates a decrease in size of the subcapsular hematoma with interval resolution of the pseudoaneurysms.,C0040405;C0018944;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006787,"Example of measuring greater trochanter left (lateral wall) that was not appropriately taken off during stem preparation. A line is drawn parallel to the axis of the femur along the medial border of the lateral femoral shaft cortex, with lateral wall measured at the tip of the bipolar V40® stem.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865;C0004457;C0015811;C0588193;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006788,"A patient who sustained a right femoral neck fracture was templated on TraumaCad using the ETS® stem, with evidence of prosthesis fitting the canal, but not achieving a 2-mm cement mantle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006789,COR T2 FLAIR SPIR.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006790,"CT with contrast angiography with an axial view of a large hiatal hernia with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus with moderate hemoperitoneum surrounding the stomach, liver, and spleen (yellow arrows)",C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876;C0019066;C3714551;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006791,Echocardiographic finding of a linear foreign body in the right atrium (dotted line; length = 73 mm).,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006792,Pelvic ultrasound shows multiple ovarian follicles (arrows)A 14-year-old girl with congenital adrenal hyperplasia and poor hormonal control developed polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Fourteen ovarian follicles fulfilling the PCOS diagnostic criteria are visible via pelvic ultrasound.,C0041618;C0030797;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006793,Pretreatment lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006794,Post-treatment lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006795,26-month retention panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006796,CT venography demonstrating a filling defect in the right sigmoid sinus (left circle) compared with the normal left sigmoid venous sinus (right circle).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0226865;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006797,"Computed tomography scan showing liner gas-filled tract (arrow) between the stomach and gall bladder, consistent with cholecystogastric fistula.",C0040405;C3714551;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006798,"An example image of the BIMCV dataset identified as COVID-19 patients. The area of pneumonia infiltrated almost the entire right and left hemipleural cavities, mainly in the middle and basal areas, and no pleural effusion was seen. Assess possible COVID-19 patients in a clinical setting",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032285;C1510420;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006799,CT Ring sign in bronchiectasis.The “ring sign” is the most widely used radiological criteria for the radiological diagnosis of bronchiectasis. It is defined as a luminal diameter greater than that of the accompanying pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0006267;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006800,Follow‐up axial CT head image after 1 week shows resolution of the hematoma with residual hypodensity in the splenium,C0040405;C0018944;C0152319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006801,"Radiograph showing that biomechanical forces in play in the knee are the joint loading directed distally (green arrow), ground reaction force directed proximally (blue arrow), superior pull of the extensor apparatus (pink arrows), and anterior translatory force (red arrow), which is resisted by the tension of the intact anterior cruciate ligament (yellow band).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206207;C0078960,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006802,CL measurement in straight line technique.Transvaginal ultrasonography in sagittal section. The endocervical mucosa (arrow) is used as a guide to identify the internal (IO) and external (EO) os. The straight-line technique is presented (dashed line).,C0041618;C0205129,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006803,"HH ultrasonography: abdominal B-scan ultrasonography showing a normal size homogeneous liver with smooth contours, with 2 hyperechogenic images of 8.6 and 16.8 mm in diameter at the right liver lobe, which were classified as HHs. HH, hepatic hemangioma.",C0041618;C0023884;C0227481;C0238246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006804,CT scan revealed distended transverse colon,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006805,The fluoroscopic image shows a 0.025-inch guidewire passing through the same working channel parallel to the endobiliary forceps grasping the lower margin of the ampulla.,C1306645;C0000726;C0042425,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006806,CT axial view of the chest showing huge breast cancer on the left side,C0040405;C0817096;C0006142,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006807,Chest X-ray 4 months prior to myocardial infarction. Normal findings are obsreved,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027051,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006808,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a large aggressive expansile lytic lesion of the left proximal tibia. Another lesion was noted on the distal left tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588198,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006809,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing an aneurysmal bone cyst on the left tibia treated with curettage and bone grafting.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006810,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a well-defined expansile lytic lesion at the proximal third of the left humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006811,Initial staging PET-CT scan showing a malignant-appearing mass in the left posterior cervix.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006812,Initial chest X-ray on admission demonstrating a moderate left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006813,"Chest CT within 1 week of treatment with IV vancomycin. Compared to prior CT (Figure 2), the loculated left pleural effusion has mostly resolved. There is a moderate enlarging right loculated pleural effusion with adjacent worsening of atelectasis of the right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0032227;C0442800;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006814,Plain radiography of the left humerus showed presence of gas shadow over the left deltoid region extending along the lateral and posterior aspect of left arm.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0332554;C0230347,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006815,"Full-body MRI showing the largest nerve sheath tumor at the level of T7T2 hyperintense paraspinal non-enhancing lesions on the left from levels T4-T8. The largest is at the T7 level and measures 2.0 x 1.4 cm, previously 2.2 x 1.9 cm.",C0024485;C0027830;C0505385,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006816,"Anterior–posterior radiograph of the left shoulder showing a densely osteoblastic mass encasing the humersu, a cleavage plane and a focal lucency lateral",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006817,CT showing mesenteric lymphadenopathy (white arrow).,C0040405;C0746552,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006818,"Esophagogram taken 3 d after endoscopic incision showed the dissection had disappeared, and the barium passed smoothly through the esophagus.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006819,Coronary angiography at follow-up in Patient 1. Coronary flow was good and the coronary dissection observed after percutaneous coronary intervention clearly healed.,C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006820,Panoramic radiograph of the same patient,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006821,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing a 14-mm nodule within the right upper lobe medially.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006822,"FDG-PET/CT image, showing intense FDG uptake within the lateral aspect of the pulmonary trunk, the left main pulmonary artery (SUVmax 7.2) and in the proximal aspects of the left upper lobe segmental pulmon­ary arteries.",C0034052;C0226069;C1261076, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006823,Axial CT-scan showing the breast nodule (arrow) and the lung lesion (arrowheads).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006824,Enlarged cardiac silhouette with clear lung fields bilaterally,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006825,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest showing large pericardial effusion (red arrows) with borderline pericardial thickening and the presence of mild concavity of the left atrium,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0442031;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006826,An enlarged heterogeneous hypervascular thyroid gland (right & left thyroid lobes) without discrete nodules,C0041618;C0442800;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006827,Postoperative chest x-ray with no signs of twisting of the electrodes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006828,Aortography of ascending aorta re-dilation after RAA.,C0002978;C0003956,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006829,Postoperative computed tomography scan of the neck. No obvious tumor residue is shown.,C0040405;C0027530;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006830,MRI showing partially circumferential dissection-related thrombus within the left cervical internal carotid artery near the skull base.,C0024485;C0333288;C0087086;C0007276;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006831, CT scan of the abdomen with intravenous contrast shows liver abscess of the left lobe with multiple fluid levels on the sagittal plane (white arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006832, Intraoperative fluoroscopy showing positioning of the elephant trunk stent using two wires. A two-wire approach was employed to overcome the technically challenging anatomy.,C1306645;C0817096;C0460005;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006833,"Sagittal ultrasound image at the level of the spleen acquired with a 10 mHz linear transducer. The left of the screen is in the cranial direction. Note the focal hypoechoic nodule (calipers) adjacent to the splenic tail (left of the screen), which was later identified as intrapancreatic splenic tissue. Note on the far right of the screen the presence of a markedly dilated small intestinal loop seen in transverse",C0041618;C0037993;C0028259;C0040300;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006834,"DSA shows severe stenosis of the right and left branches of the portal vein, consistent with the CT showing the site of compression of the lesion",C0002978;C1261287;C0032718;C0332459,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006835,T2-weighted coronal section of the renal mass. Uterus containing fetus was visible in more anteriorly sections.,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006836,The right upper calyx was defected in retrograde pyelography (white arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C0022651,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006837,Magnetic resonance imaging on admission. Magnetic resonance imaging showing substantial spinal stenosis and spinal cord compression (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0037944;C0037926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006838,"Echocardiographic right parasternal long axis view showing right ventricular hypertrophy and dilation, right atrial enlargement, and dilation of the coronary sinus (white arrow) in Case 2.",C0041618;C0162770;C0748427;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006839,"MRI of the spine with T10 vertebral body enhancement with abnormal signal focus, labelled with the black arrow (sagittal view)",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006840,"Numerous, short, tortuous, hyperdense threads revealed bilaterally in the maxillofacial region.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006841,MRI scan of the distal radius showing a Campanacci grade 3 GCT at the distal radius with a pathological fracture.,C0024485;C0588207;C0016663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006842,"Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast, axial section showing a multiple telescoping appearance of the small bowel with a classical target sign (white arrows).",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006843,"T2-W image in coronal plane: Well encapsulated, oval shape high signal intensity lesion:18 x 11 mm with thin peripheral hypointense rim (white arrow) in the right pericardial fat.",C0024485;C0225971,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006844,Radio-opaque material seen at the level of the first metatarsal seen on radiographs of patient 2.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0459701,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006845,"IOPA radiograph showing the presence of the impacted left PMC tooth. IOPA, intra-oral periapical; PMC, permanent maxillary canine.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006846,Radiograph at presentation showing osteolytic lesion in clavicle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006847,Enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed an abscess in the caudate lobe of the liver and a needle-like foreign body near the cardia,C0040405;C0000833;C0227489;C0023884;C0027551;C0007144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006848,X-ray confirming pseudoarthrosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006849,Contrast-enhanced MRI scan confirming anterolateral ischemic area involving especially renal medulla (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0475224;C0022664,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006850,Contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography. Forty-year-old woman known with Takayasu disease treated with steroids and immunosuppressive therapy (Imuran). At coronal MIP a focal high-grade narrowing of the right subclavian (thin arrows) and less severe stenosis of the left subclavian coronary artery (thick arrow) can be well appreciated. No evidence of aneurysm formation of the thoracic aorta (ascending aorta 32 mm) nor of the side branches.,C0024485;C1261287;C0205042;C0002940;C0817096;C0003956;C0003483;C0034052,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006851,"Abdominal sonography showed increasing homogeneous echogenicity of the liver, which is compatible with fatty liver.",C0041618;C0023884;C2711227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006852,CT chest with contrast showing anterior mediastinal mass (yellow mass) measuring 3.16 cm transverse diameter,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006853,MRI of the sella-turcica revealed a hypodense lesion (yellow arrow) in the inferior pole of the Sella without a supra-sellar extension,C0024485;C0036609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006854,Venogram after thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006855,Chest CT showed bilateral lung consolidation with ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19 (Red arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006856,"Image showing a typical pulmonary infarction as a wedge-shaped, pleural-based consolidation",C0041618;C0034074,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006857,"ROI placement diagram. Regions of interest (ROI) segmentation by IBEX software. Delineate three dimensional areas of interest of the pancreas, including areas of necrosis and avoiding common bile duct and blood vessels.",C0024485;C0027540;C0009437;C0005847,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006858,Preoperative lateral foot X-ray image,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006859,Parenchymal window chest CT scan with injection: multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations,C0040405;C0819757;C0241790,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006860,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging coronal section of the brain showing mild enhancement of the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006861,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006862,FLAIR magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing increased signal intensity in the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006863, Computed tomography of the head without contrast upon arrival shows left basal ganglia hypodensity with mass effect on the left lateral ventricle (arrow) and 10.5-mm rightward shift of midline structures (midline depicted by dotted line).,C0040405;C0546019;C0013609;C0228161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006864, Computed tomography head after left decompressive hemicraniectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006865,Three-month follow-up transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a more organized/nodular anterior mitral valve vegetation,C0041618;C0205297;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006866,"Both sides: femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected side: stem alignment, canal fill index I, II and III, cup inclination, cup anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006867,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing an irregular, well-defined, poorly enhanced tumor, measuring approximately 70 mm in diameter, in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0205271;C0475358;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006868,Computed tomography of the chest on admission without contrast.Axial view showing significant diffuse body wall edema with reticulation of subcutaneous tissue (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0013604;C0278403,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006869,"Chest CT with lung window showing ballistic fragment in the right atrium at the atrioventricular junction/valve, no pericardial collection, and a collapsed inferior vena cava.",C0040405;C0225844;C3888056;C0442031;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006870,Confirmation of the atrial septectomy procedure with the 2D echocardiography in case 1.2D: two-dimensional.Image credits: Dr. Vishal V. Bhende.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006871,Bones of the human hand and wrist by (accessed on 10 June 2022).,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006872,"Contrast-enhanced CT for Case 3 (sagittal plane) demonstrating thickening of colonic wall and infiltration of the pericolic fat forming the ""accordion sign"" (arrows)",C0040405;C0205129;C0009368;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006873,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 4 (axial plane) demonstrating thickening of the large bowel wall and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows),C0040405;C0021851;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006874,The aqueduct of Sylvius in the 2D midsagittal CT image.,C0040405;C0007769,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006875,Chin angle in a 2D CT scan of a condylar fracture patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006876,A hematoma is found in the retroperitoneum (arrow).,C0040405;C0018944;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006877,A 35-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting fever and headache for four days. CT scan shows pure ground-glass opacities in bilateral multilobe (arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006878,"A 39-year-old female COVID-19 patient presenting with cough, fever for five days, and increased creatinine levels. CT scan shows the increased size in the transplanted kidney (white arrow) and increased density consistent with inflammation in the perirenal fatty tissue (blue arrow).",C0040405;C5203670;C1261317;C0021368;C0001527,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006879,Filling defect in the inferior left pulmonary vein consistent with pulmonary vein thrombosis,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006880,"Follow-up chest CT after intravenous antibiotic treatment. A representative axial image reveals complete resolution of the lung lesions that were observed in the earlier PET/CT scan. Discussion Although 18F-FDG PET/CT has achieved great success in investigating malignant disorders, the imaging modality is not only specific for cancer diagnosis [13]. Since the activated inflammatory cells showed an increased expression and up-regulation of glucose transport receptors, several studies have reported the presence of high FDG uptake in acute and chronic infectious diseases such as mycobacterial, fungal, bacterial infection, sarcoidosis, radiation pneumonitis, and postoperative inflammation [14,15,16]. In this case report, we evaluated the utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in a patient with a suspected metastatic infectious disease, and showed that it can visualize the correct foci leading to therapeutic management. CRBSI is associated with significant morbidity due to systemic infection and causes septic pulmonary emboli, which originate from the extrapulmonary site transported to the lung [17]. Like this case, clinical symptoms of septic pulmonary emboli are usually non-specific, and an active extrapulmonary focus of the infection might be apparent at the time of presentation, especially in cancer patients on chemotherapy via an indwelling central venous catheter for long durations. In conclusion, 18F-FDG PET/CT can detect septic pulmonary emboli in patients with catheter-related Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. This case report suggests that cancer patients with CRBSI might benefit from 18F-FDG PET/CT for a timely evaluation of metastatic infection and optimal management. In accordance with previous studies suggesting the clinical value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with Gram-positive bacteremia [5,10,11,18,19,20], we believe that the benefit from 18F-FDG PET/CT might be mediated by infective foci detection, earlier interventions to control infection, and the prolongation of antimicrobial treatment.",C0040405;C0006826;C0009450;C0036202;C0021368;C0036525;C0302350;C0243026;C0034065;C1145640;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006881,Chest CT during the previous hospital admission.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006882,Chest CT during the second hospitalization for pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006883,CT image at 1 month after fenestration.,C0040405;C0015826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006884,"A computed tomography (CT) scan of the Abdomen and Pelvis with Contrast (Case 7). The yellow arrow is pointing to a large heterogenous and lobulated intraperitoneal mass with mixed fatty and solid components. There is no evidence of vascular invasion, visceral origination or bowel communication.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006885,Left subclavian angiogram. Left subclavian angiogram revealing a subtotal occlusion of the left subclavian artery responsible for a low coronary flow in the left internal mammary artery and distal left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226262;C0018787;C0447054;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006886,Left coronary angiogram after circumflex stent implantation. Left coronary angiogram after circumflex angioplasty showed a successful implantation of active stent with TIMI 3 perfusion.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006887,Left internal mammary artery angiogram. Permeable left internal mammary artery.,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006888,Longitudinal axial computed tomographic angiography image revealing a pedunculated aortic mass in the ascending aorta.,C0040405;C0003483;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006889,MRI of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006890,CT of the chest/abdomen/pelvis (coronal view). The red arrow shows soft tissue density in the SVC with contrast flowing around the periphery consistent with acute SVC thrombosis.CT: computed tomography; SVC: superior vena cava,C0040405;C1562547;C0225317;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006891,Peri-splenic intraperitoneal free fluid (IPF) (red arrow).,C0041618;C0037993;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006892,An impacted calculus in the neck of the gallbladder (red arrow).,C0041618;C0006736;C0027530;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006893,Target sign (red arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006894,"Computed tomography scan showing a saccular aneurysm with parietal calcification of the left renal artery on the plane of the renal hilum, measuring 1.0cm x 1.0cm (coronal plane)",C0040405;C2713497;C0006663;C0226333;C0227608,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006895,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showed multifocal airspace opacity bilaterally (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006896,"An additional scan of the left back area revealed lung consolidation with “air bronchogram”, and no pleural effusion, indicating atelectasis",C0041618;C0032227;C0004144,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006897,Intraoperative cholangiography. Intraoperative cholangiography performed by direct puncture of the dilated common bile duct does not show the gallbladder or the cystic lesion in the hepatic hilum. The anterior and posterior segment branches separately join the common hepatic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0016976;C0205207;C0205054;C0348015;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006898,Fluoroscope image of radiofrequency ablation,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006899,Images obtained by C-shaped arm imaging were used to reaffirm correct reduction and correct placement of the intramedullary nail.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006900,Postoperative OPG image. Postoperative orthopantomogram (OPG) showing good wound healing (arrows),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006901,OPG revealing a left condylar neck fracture. OPG: OrthopantomogramThe arrow shows the left condylar neck fracture,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006902,"CTA of the neck, axial sections showing a triple lumen sign just distal to the right common carotid artery bifurcation. The normal external carotid artery (ECA) anteriorly and the ICA posteriorly divided into two separate lumens with fine line",C0040405;C0027530;C0226086;C0007275;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006903,"Coronal contrast CT image showing arteriovenous (AV) malformations Coronal contrast reformatted CT image, set on the mediastinal window.Maximum intensity projection (MIP) software was applied to the images to make the vascular connections more conspicuous.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006904,Ultrasound after the fourth transfusion showing severe ventriculomegaly (24 mm),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006905," Chest x-ray on admission.There is no focal consolidation or congestive heart failure. There is no pleural effusion, cardio-mediastinal silhouette is not enlarged, and trachea is in the midline. There is no pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018802;C0032227;C0018787;C0025066;C0442800;C0040578;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006906,Magnetic resonance imaging; fluid sensitive sequence showing pathological high signal consistent with tissue edema. Low signal on T1 and mild hyperintensity on T2 weighed images were also observed,C0024485;C0444611;C0040300;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006907,A fluoroscopic image of the insertion of the Schanz screw into the femoral head on operating side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006908,"Intrathoracic Migration of gastroesophageal junction. On this para-sagittal image, the distance between the gastroesophageal junction and the diaphragmatic hiatus plane is measured (black line with solid arrows)",C0040405;C0014871;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006909,Ultrasound showing splenomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006910,The X-ray of the patient shows signs of periosteal reaction in the diaphysis (red arrow) and a lucent area with sclerotic borders in the metaphysis of right femur (yellow arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0242696;C0334135;C0222671;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006911,Grade 0 chest X-ray: no abnormal radiological findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006912,Grade 2 chest X-ray: bilateral alveolar consolidation affecting the whole lung lobe (pan-lobar consolidation) or widespread severe findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006913,Postoperative radiograph showing humero-ulnar arthrodesis. White arrow - hmero-ulnar arthrodesis using a plate,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006914,"MRI enterography with and without intravenous contrast showing resolution of small bowel obstruction, focal, short segment luminal narrowing of an ileal loop in the lower mid abdomen in the region of previously seen transition point, and unremarkable appendix. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0020885;C0000726;C0003617,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006915,"Lateral view of chest x-ray, which was obtained after live viewer demonstrated bronchus ",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006916,Contrast computed tomography (CT) of the pelvis showing a rectal mass Transverse view of the pelvis showing wall thickening and an enhancing mass lesion of the rectosigmoid colon obliterating tissue planes in the low pelvis and encasing the rectum measuring about 8 cm (red arrow). ,C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0040300;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006917,Open fenestration after Fontan procedure.,C0002978;C0015826,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006918,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) in the axial view showing a low-density lesion (17.5 mm × 14.7 mm) with a ring-enhanced layer from the left-side tonsilla to the upper pharynx (red arrow).,C0040405;C0152386;C0031354,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006919,"A complex nonseptated pleural exudate in a patient with pneumonia, measured by two orthogonal views (longitudinal and transversal), viewed by longitudinal scan using a convex multifrequency probe (3.5 MHz).",C0041618;C0032285;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006920,Longitudinal parasagittal cranial image of the distal intermediate ridge of the tibia (DIRT). The distal intermediate ridge appears as a linear (dashed arrow) hyperechoic structure. There is a normal well-defined hypoechoic interface (arrow) with the remainder of the distal tibial epiphysis. Marker is to proximal,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006921,"Mildly oblique longitudinal image of the medial aspect of the tarsocrural joint, centred on the left medial malleolus. The medial malleolus is hyperechoic with rounded margins distally (arrow), extending axially at the level of the tarsocrurual joint. Proximal is to the left",C0041618;C0446567;C0206207;C0223895,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006922,"pre-operative CT scan, no visible middle hepatic vein was shown.",C0040405;C0226707,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006923,"MRI abdomen, coronal T2-weighted image, shows a new intrahepatic biloma (white arrow) abutting a portion of the TIPS (yellow arrow) with upstream intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation (blue arrow).TIPS: transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt",C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006924,"CT abdomen and pelvis, coronal image, shows interval placement of a percutaneous drainage catheter and decrease in size of the peri-hepatic collection (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0085590;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006925,Microcalcification detection result.,C1306645;C0006141;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006926,Findings in the CT scan of brain and paranasal sinuses: right ethmoid and maxillary sinus involvement with extension into the inferior wall of right orbit with osteolysis of the lateral and medial walls of the maxillary sinus. The brain parenchyma was normal.,C0040405;C0030471;C0015027;C0024957;C0029180;C4721411;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006927,Chest radiograph at postpartum day 2 shows bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006928,Latero-lateral radiography of the ocelot. The image shows the presence of two fetuses in an advanced stage of development.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006929,Transvaginal ultrasound imaging: the allantoid form cystic mass at the anatomical position of the right adnexa (yellow arrows) corresponding to primary fallopian tube carcinoma was misdiagnosed as a two-chambered cystic lesion of the ovary (our case).,C0041618;C0205207;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006930,"Color Doppler showing the findings 6 days after angiographic coil embolization with absence of intralesional flow, change in echogenicity and regreening of the hematoma.",C0041618;C0522644;C1512955;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006931,KUB and pelvic XR of this patient shows characteristic severe scoliosis often seen in RS.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0559260,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006932,This AP radiograph demonstrates significant laxity to valgus stress due to malalignment of the tibial component which ultimately required revision,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006933,MRI of the pelvis showing the rectal leiomyosarcoma (green) as it invades anterior into the prostate (red) and nears the urethra (blue).,C0024485;C0030797;C0023269;C0033572;C0041967,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006934,Preoperative weight-bearing anteroposterior image and measurements of HVA and IMA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006935,Lateral weight-bearing image at 12 months after surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006936," Magnetic resonance imaging of the right calf. The gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle showed mild atrophy, mainly in the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. ",C0024485;C0242691;C0242694;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006937,Coronary angiography revealing no atherosclerosis and the anomalous right coronary artery (left arrow) close to the origin of the left coronary artery (right arrow); with inter-aortico-pulmonary high-risk path.,C0002978;C0004153;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006938,Bleeding from left diaphragmatic artery (CT scan: circle).,C0040405;C0019080;C0011980;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006939,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006940,Ultrasound image of the breast demonstrating a hypoechoic solid lesion with posterior shadowing and associated internal vascularity,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006941,"Fused axial image from gallium dotatate PET-MRI demonstrating focal radiotracer uptake in the left breast reflecting metastasis to the breast. PET, positron emission tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0222601;C2939419;C0006141;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006942,"Fused octeriotide uptake scan with SPECT-CT demonstrating a focal radiotracer uptake associated with thickened small bowel lobe and adjacent mesenteric metastasis. SPECT, single-photon emission computed tomography.",C0034606;C3472245;C0021852;C0025474;C2939419;C0040399, +ROCOv2_2023_test_006943,Postprocedural CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006944,"Echocardiogram apical four-chamber view showing bi-atrial dilation, normal left ventricle chamber size, and a large mass in left atrial appendage.",C0041618;C0225897;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006945,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging short-axis view showing extensive late gadolinium enhancement of non-ischaemic pattern.,C0024485;C0018787;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006946,Left knee MRI of a healthy 21-year-old man. Proton density with fat saturation sequences axial view1. Medial collateral ligament; 2. Great saphenous vein; 3. Sartorius and gracilis muscle; 4. Lateral collateral ligament; 5. Biceps femoris tendon and muscle; 6. Common peroneal nerve. Yellow arrow: PM approach; Green arrow: DP approach; Blue arrow: PL approach. MGN: Gastrocnemius muscle medial head; NVB: Neurovascular bundle; LGN: Gastrocnemius muscle lateral head.,C0024485;C4281599;C0206365;C0036186;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006947,The color Doppler ultrasound image of the left neck.,C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006948,"Radiographs of hands (10 years of age) revealed brachydactyly; wide and shortened phalanges of the fingers, cone-shaped epiphyses of phalanges, short metacarpals.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0222682;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006949,"Preoperative MRI scanning of cranio-cervical junction revealed critical stenosis and myelopathy, 14 years of age.",C0024485;C1261287;C0037928,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006950,MRI of supraspinatus tear Sugaya type IV,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006951,Orthopantomogram radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006952,"CT image. Axial image of CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating a right inguinal hernia with a rim-enhancing structure representing the inflamed appendix (arrow).CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0262617;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006953,Coronal computed tomography scan of the abdomen with contrast showing reduced enhancement of the lower pole of the left kidney consistent with infarction.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006954,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006955,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 3).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006956,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006957,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 3).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006958,Postoperative x-ray of right (R) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006959,Postoperative x-ray of right (R) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0230353;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006960," Images of chest computed tomography before the resection of the right lower lobe of the right lung, which showed a nodule in the lower lobe of the right lung (orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006961,CT angiogram of the neck shows calcification and stenosis at the left subclavian and right subclavian artery,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663;C1261287;C0226261,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006962,"One month after implantation of a reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) for a proximal humeral fracture. The X-ray revealed a prosthetic dislocation. Electroneuromyography (ENMG) confirmed a severe axonotmesis of the axillary nerve.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006963,Sagittal MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection) [15].,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006964,Coronal MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection).,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006965,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast (cross-sectional view),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006966,Osteolytic lesion in the sternum on plain computed tomography scan (white arrow).,C0040405;C4721411;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006967,"Schematic illustration of the measurements obtained from an anteroposterior radiograph. a: Medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA), the angle between a line parallel to the proximal physis and another line along the anatomic axis of the proximal third of the tibial diaphyseal; b: tibial diaphyseal angulation, the angle between the proximal tibial anatomic axis and the distal tibial anatomic axis; c: Lateral distal tibial angle (LDTA), the angle between the tibial mid-diaphyseal line and a line created across the superior facet of the talus. The distal fibular epiphysis was at the level between the distal tibial epiphyseal line and the talar platform.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0222679;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006968,The plain radiographs of the pelvis reveals multiple high-density opacities consistent with soft-tissue calcifications opposite the left greater trochanter without osseous lesion (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0006663;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006969,"Left ventriculography, right anterior oblique at 30° in end-systole showing typical apical ballooning pattern resembling the Japanese pot named ‘takotsubo’.",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006970,"Upper GI contrast study: 6 months old girl presenting with ongoing vomiting and failure to thrive. The contrast study shows an enlarged stomach horizontally orientated, the antrum cranially displaced to the pylorus as per organo-axial gastric volvulus.",C1306645;C1999039;C0442800;C3714551;C0038359,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006971,"Lung ultrasound image showing the presence of multiple B-lines, the so-called “B-profile” in a patient with P. jirovecii",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006972,Computed tomography scan showing nondisplaced sternal body fracture (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006973,The epiglottic length (from the free edge to the base of the epiglottis) and the epiglottic angle (the angle between the long axis of the epiglottis and the vertical plane) are measured using ImageJ software.,C0040405;C0014540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006974,Left inferior lung partial atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006975,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan demonstrating kidney enlargement with calyceal dilatation,C0040405;C0030797;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006976,Pulmonary blastomycosis chest X-ray image. Chest X-ray seen in a patient with pulmonary blastomycosis demonstrating a right lower lobe consolidation and bilateral military nodules. Image sourced from Sarkar et al. under a creative commons license (CC BY 3.0) [56].,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006977,"Coronal section of T2-weighted sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing a cystic elevation above the left lateral rectus, likely to be a remnant of exposed hydrogel explant.",C0024485;C0029180;C0205207;C0582821,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006978,"Representative atypical femur fracture radiograph. A 65‐year‐old female patient was taking bisphosphonates for 6 years, with 6 months of progressive prodromal thigh pain. She had seen an orthopedic surgeon 1 month prior to the fracture with pelvic x‐rays showing no evidence of significant osteoarthritis at the time. Note the periosteal thickening of the lateral cortices (black and white arrows), noncomminuted transverse fracture, and the medial cortical spike (big arrow) that are typically seen in atypical femur fractures.( 26 ) ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006979,Submarine sign.A 43-year-old man presented with a ruptured epidermal cyst (arrows) in the posterior neck. The focal protrusion of the hypoechoic portion (arrowhead) from the main mass into the dermis represents the submarine sign.,C0041618;C0443294;C0027530;C0011646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006980, Computed tomography scan view of rectal neuroendocrine carcinoma.,C0040405;C0206695,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006981,Bedside ultrasound showing dilated RV in comparison to LVRV: Right ventricle; LV: Left ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006982,CT-pulmonary angiography: coronal view showing pulmonary emboli with segmental pulmonary infarcts in the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034065;C0034074;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006983,CT-pulmonary angiography: sagittal view showing consolidation in the lateral segment of the right middle lobe with volume loss suggestive of infarcts,C0040405;C4281590;C0333641;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006984,Midline Sagittal pelvic US shows residual abscess collection in preperitoneal space extending over the fundal aspect of the retroverted uterus. The urinary bladder was poorly distended.,C0041618;C0030797;C0000833;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006985,"Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) examination of the abdominal cavity, T2-weighted coronal image. Massive hepatosplenomegaly (the liver and spleen are marked with blue and orange arrows, respectively) and granulomatous lesions in the liver and spleen resulting in severe portal hypertension, hypersplenism, and ultimately, hepato-renal syndrome.",C0024485;C1510420;C0023884;C0037993;C0020541,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006986,A case of TB of the thoracic spine where there was a lateral shift of the midthoracic spine and complete paraplegia with incontinence. Posterior decompression and in situ fusion with bone graft resulted in complete recovery of function,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006987,High bifurcation of bilateral deep femoral artery (DFA) angiographic evidence,C0002978;C0226455,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006988,Example of manual segmented Region Of Interest (ROI).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006989,Patient's chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006990,Chest radiograph. Red arrow indicates presence of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006991,Chest radiograph after pulmonary rehabilitation. Red arrow indicates amelioration of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006992,Repeat CT suspects worsening pancreatitis with possible necrosis (circled).,C0040405;C0030305;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006993,A noncontrast CT scan of the patient's abdomen revealing thickening of the gallbladder wall with a possible polyp (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0032584,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006994,The end of the drainage tube is pulled into the renal pelvis. The contrast medium smoothly enters the bladder cavity through the ureter by drainage tube radiography,C1306645;C0000726;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006995,Recheck CT to confirm that the position of drainage tube is satisfactory,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006996,Coronary angiography showed severe single vessel coronary artery disease involving 99% narrowing of the ramus intermedius (orange arrow) with nonobstructive disease of the left coronary distribution including the left anterior descending (LAD).,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006997,Ventricular septal defect observed by cardiac Doppler echo,C0041618;C0152424;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006998,"Chest X-ray following supposed right IJ CVC placement, with tip of catheter thought to be within the internal jugular vein. In reality, this catheter was located within the right common carotid artery with its tip near the bifurcation of the carotid artery and brachiocephalic arteries",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0226550;C0226086;C0007272;C0006094,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_006999,Right kidney hypoattenuations consistent with renal infarct.,C0040405;C0227613;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007000,Chest X-ray showing diffuse patchy ground glass opacities in the bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007001,"Chest tomography showing bilateral pleural effusion, bilateral basal subsegmental atelectasis, and generalized ground glass opacifications.",C0040405;C0747635;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007002,Abdominal tomography evidencing marked increase of the abdominal wall soft tissues' density.,C0040405;C0836916;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007003,CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis showing large right adrenal mass measuring 15.5 × 9.8 cm in axial dimension. The mass abuts right hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007004,Assessment of acetabular offset (AO) and femoral offset (FO) using the 2D method.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007005,"Abdominal radiograph on POD 10 showing the patient’s distended stomach, which was likely owing to aerophagia and nasogastric tube malfunction. The tube was repositioned to drain the air. POD, postoperative day",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0277785;C0180499,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007006,The X-ray of one hand with wrist in case 5-pycnodysostosis patient showing delayed bone age and acroosteolysis in the distal phalanges of thumb and index finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262;C0230388,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007007,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT with contrast showed mosaic attenuation pattern in both lower lungs (red arrows), bilateral ground-glass opacities with areas of reduced attenuation (blue arrows), areas of oligemia, and air-trapping (black arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007008,"High-resolution chest CT scan.High-resolution chest CT scan revealed diffuse ground-glass opacities (black arrows), septations (blue arrow), central bronchiectasis (green arrows), subpleural small cysts (red arrows), and fibrotic changes.",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007009,Measuring the TMJ space in MRI coronal view (medial pole = 1.41 mm and lateral pole = 2.82 mm).,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007010,Magnetic resonance image. Proton density-weighted image of the sagittal plane.,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007011,Post-contrast T1W axial image at the C5 level demonstrates anterior displacement of the thecal sac and cervical spinal cord which contact the posterior longitudinal ligament and C5 vertebral body. There is homogeneous enhancement of the widened dorsal epidural space due to the presence of a dilated internal vertebral venous plexus,C0024485;C0446415;C0333043;C0457846;C0223155;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007012,"Picture showing spread of local anesthetic injectate in quadratus lumborum muscle (QL) block. Arrow pointing to target for local anesthetic solution deposition. LAI&N: local anesthetic injectate and needle tip, PS: psoas major muscle, VB: vertebral body.",C0041618;C0224380;C0027551;C0224419;C0223084,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007013,"Sonoanatomy for transversalis fascia plane block. EO: external oblique muscle, IO: internal oblique muscle, TA: transversus abdominis muscle, QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, PS: psoas major muscle.",C0041618;C4281586;C0026845;C4281589;C0224378;C0224380;C0224419,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007014,Preoperative CT scan.Preoperative axial CT scan demonstrating pseudotumor associated with left THA causing displacement of the bladder and significant narrowing of the rectum due to compression from the mass.,C0040405;C0005682;C0034896;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007015,Chest X-ray on admission showed right lung midzone and left retrocardiac lower and mid-zone air space opacity with air bronchograms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007016,CT chest showed bilateral consolidation (red arrows) with air bronchogram.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007017,CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007018,Long axis of the Extensor Digitorum longus (EDL) at rest. Disruption of the echogenic fascia (arrow) at the level of the lateral malleolus (LM). Herniation of muscle tissue is noted into subcutaneous soft tissue,C0041618;C0015641;C0448227;C0026845;C0225317,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007019,Long axis scan of Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) during dynamic study ie Dorsiflexion. Decrease in size of hernia through defect is noted (arrow),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007020,Long axis scan of the Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) shows bulge and waviness (arrow) in deeper aspect distal to the tears (arrowheads) and site of hernia,C0041618;C0178282,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007021,"CT scan of the abdomen two years prior to the acute presentation, showing chronic dilatated and congested colon (thin arrows) without obvious mechanical obstruction, yet the presence of colonic dilatation up to 8 cm. Orally administered contrast medium was detected within the small intestine and ascending to the transverse colon but not in the descending colon.",C0040405;C0009368;C1947917;C0012359;C0226896;C0021852;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007022,DSA of the celiac artery demonstrating an EC (black arrow) within the splenic artery.,C0002978;C0007569;C0037996,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007023,"Computed tomography chest, abdomen, pelvis with small pleural effusion and atelectasis at left lung base",C0040405;C1562547;C0032227;C0004144;C0225732,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007024,CT PNS showed extreme right septal deviation.CT PNS: CT scan of paranasal sinus cavities.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007025,"CT shows patchy ground-glass opacities affecting the subpleural lung parenchyma bilaterally, indicating interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0819757;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007026,"A brain CT scan reveals acute subdural hemorrhage in right cerebral convexity (yellow arrow).Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007027,Chest radiograph showing bilateral mid and lower zone opacities (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007028,"Abdominal computed tomography of a 75‐year‐old man demonstrates enlarged pancreas, peripancreatic fat stranding, effusion, and a mass with air components in the duodenum (arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C0013687;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007029,"Head computed tomography revealing an extensive hypodense lesion in the right parieto-occipital lobe, indicative of an extensive ischemic infarction.",C0040405;C0030560;C0028785;C0475224;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007030,Pancreatic schwannoma on magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen (arrow).,C0024485;C0030274;C0027809;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007031,Partially cystic and solid pancreatic schwannoma on endoscopic ultrasound with Doppler.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274;C0027809,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007032,Postero-anterior chest X-ray showing complete regression of interstitial infiltrates and pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007033,Acute Pancreatitis. Pancreas is diffusely edematous with prominent. peripancreatic stranding. stranding and fluid which extends into the surrounding mesentery and retroperitoneum with some distal extension along the pericolic gutters. No definite evidence of pancreatic necrosis. No focal fluid collection.,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0013604;C0444611;C0025474;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007034,Radiograph confirming the proper placement of the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension catheter's tip in the upper jejunum (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007035,Echocardiography performed on a postoperative Day 4 showed a remarkable decrease in LVEF.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007036,"Ultrasound image taken before the erector spinae plane block (ESPB). ESM = erector spinae muscle, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007037,"Ultrasound image taken after the erector spinae plane block (ESPB). ESM  = erector spinae muscle, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007038,"Case 2: Echocardiogram revealed pericardial tamponade. Echocardiography from the parasternal short-axis view showed mild to moderate (8-18 mm) pericardial effusion with RV collapse (white arrow).Abbreviations: Ao, aorta; LA, left atrium; PA, pulmonary artery; PE, pericardial effusion; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0007177;C0031039;C0003483;C1269894;C1269026;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007039,"CT without contrast of the right upper extremity.CT with lack of subcutaneous air, nonspecific soft tissue edema, and fat stranding.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0230329;C0225317;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007040,Orthopantomogram of the patient’s initial dental condition in February 2021.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007041,"MRI image showing haematocele in caesarean scar site connecting to endometrial cavity. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C2004491;C0227844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007042,"A hypoechoic, lobulated, circumscribed lesion with posterior acoustic enhancement and minimal signs of vascular enhancement on color Doppler imaging of the right parotid gland in a patient with pSS. The remainder of the gland parenchyma was unremarkable (OMERACT score: 0). Following a CNB, the diagnosis was Warthin’s tumor.",C0041618;C0227456;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007043,US-guided CNB of a focal area suspicious of NHL in a patient with pSS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007044,Initial transthoracic echocardiogram showing apical akinesis (mid-systole).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007045,Tension-band wiring was performed using the figure-of-eight technique.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007046,Sagittal CT showing mass lesion in front of mon pubis bone and in upper abdominal wall.,C0040405;C1266909;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007047,High-resolution computed tomography scan showing multiple nodular linear opacities with atelectasis and bilateral pleural thickening.,C0040405;C0205297;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007048,"Color-coded duplex sonography depicting the right vertebral artery (V3 segment) in a female patient.The hypoechogenic mural hematoma is clearly visible (arrows).VA, vertebral artery.",C0041618;C0226230;C0018944;C0042559,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007049,Intraprocedural completion angiography showing no endoleak at the level of the left subclavian artery and regular antegrade perfusion of the left vertebral artery.,C0002978;C1504464;C0226262;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007050,"Four VOIs were drawn and averaged for each scan sampling ~3% of total liver volume. Sphere volume is 4 ml for each VOI, but the circles appear unequal in size because of different two‐dimensional slicing",C0034606;C0441621;C0023884, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007051,"RFID usage. Under local anaesthesia, the introducer needle with the notch facing upwards ~(like a step defect) is introduced within the tumour under ultrasound guidance.RFID: radio-frequency identifier device",C0041618;C0027551;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007052,"RFID usage: post-deployment. Once the needle is in a good position, the RFID is deployed within the tumour under ultrasound guidance, as seen in the figure.RFID: radio-frequency identifier device",C0041618;C0027551;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007053,"Chest radiograph showed a large opacity over the left hilum with an air bronchogram surrounding a crescentic air lucency (arrow). Reticulation with multiple cystic formations was observed over the left lower lobe, and extensive pleural thickening was present.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1284290;C0205207;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007054,Computed tomography with angiography depicting an amorphous area of mass-like consolidation in the anterior left lower lobe at the left lung base (red circle).,C0040405;C1261077;C0225732,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007055,Ultrasound guided transvaginal pelvic mass biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007056,Gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing the TMJ mass compressing the bottom of the right temporal lobe of the brain.,C0024485;C0039493;C0228232;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007057,"Axial nonenhanced chest computed tomography (CT) image (lung window) showing bilateral ground-glass opacities typical of sudden acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, with pulmonary involvement estimated between 25% and 50%.",C0040405;C0817096;C0035237;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007058,An accessory fissure (arrow) divides the left upper lobe into the lingula and the rest of the lobe on the reconstructed sagittal computed tomography image. A normal oblique fissure (arrowheads) is also present and the left lung is divided into 3 lobes.,C0040405;C1261076;C0225740;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007059,Axial image of contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen with an active flare-up of Crohn’s disease showing a localized perforation at the distal ileum (horizontal red arrow).,C0040405;C0010346;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007060,"The retrograde angiography of the LVAD outflow-graft showed a kinking in the distal tract, followed by a thrombotic stenosis near the ostium of the pump (marked respectively by yellow arrows on the left and below the outflow graft).",C0002978;C0181598;C0087086;C1261287;C0444567,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007061,"Anteroposterior chest radiograph with tube and line enhancement windowing two days later demonstrating the previously fractured middle segment of the NG tube in the upper abdomen, within the region of the stomach (dashed arrow) and the new correctly positioned NG tube (straight arrow). NG, nasogastric.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2937240;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007062,Chest X‐ray obtained at the present visit. Chest X‐ray shows more severe deformation of the right thorax and a low‐density area on the right upper lung field (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007063,Pre-operative PA of the right wrist. Silicone lunate prosthesis in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0036624;C0175649,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007064,Preoperative MRI findings of the brain. A preoperative gadolinium‐contrast axial T1‐weighted image shows a heterogeneously and curvilinearly enhancing mass with perifocal edema involving the right internal capsule and corona radiata.,C0024485;C0006104;C0013604;C0152341;C0228312,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007065, The liver lesions presented as long T1 and long T2 signals on magnetic resonance imaging. There were multiple liver abscesses in right liver and perihepatic space.,C0024485;C0227481,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007066,Axial CT sinuses showing right maxillary sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007067,Coronal CT scan sinuses showing a sphenoid opacity of fungal ball post endonasal endoscopic pituitary surgery.,C0040405;C0030471;C0037884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007068,Axial CT image in bone window. A lytic expansile lesion involving the nasal cavity central cystic region (white asterisk) and peripheral bone showing ground glass matrix (open red arrows).CT - Computed Tomography,C0040405;C1266909;C1510420;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007069,CT angiography scan demonstrating hydropic gallbladder on the left (red arrow),C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007070,Abdominal USG demonstrating hydropic gallbladder (yellow oval) containing a gallstone (red arrow),C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007071,CTA Chest showed diffuse ground‐glass nodular infiltrates bilaterally typical for COVID‐19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007072,Chest CT reexamination 6 months after surgery showed that no recurrent pericardial lesions were observed.,C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007073,"Chest and abdominal CT reexamination a year and a half after surgery showed that no recurrent pericardial lesions were observed, and the imaging findings of cirrhosis were better than before.",C0040405;C0817096;C0442031;C0023890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007074,X-ray tibia (lateral view) shows a tibial shaft fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007075,Case 2: magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating vertebral metastasis and mass at L4-5 vertebral body with mild spinal cord impingement.,C0024485;C0223084;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007076,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows enlarged head, body with indistinct margin, normal enhancement and peritoneal collection.",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007077,"Preoperative CT scan demonstrating thick-walled, mildly enhancing complex fluid collection anterior to the sigmoid colon consistent with a perisigmoid abscess of diverticular origin.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0227391;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007078,"CXR on day 6 of life display granular infiltrates, consistent with hyaline membrane disease (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007079,Echocardiogram on day 6 of life shows large patent foramen ovale (arrow),C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007080,Neurosonography from the final day of life displays bilateral hematomas in the caudothalamic grooves (arrows),C0041618;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007081,B-mode ultrasound of the right eye showing hyperechoic band (arrow) in the posterior segment spanning the entire globe.,C0041618;C0229089;C0348015;C1280202,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007082,Magnetic resonance image showing distal ileum wall thickening in a young woman with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0024485;C0020885;C0009450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007083,Abdominal computed tomography image showing multiple enlarged lymph nodes and mesenteric adipose tissue hypertrophy in a 34-year-old woman with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0040405;C0497156;C0025474;C0001527;C0020564;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007084,Axial view of the abdominal computed tomography in the venous phase with intravenous and oral contrast media showing a massive septated cystic complex of the ovaries that measures up to 40 × 15 × 23 cm. The structure fills the pelvis and extends to the epigastrium.,C0040405;C0205207;C0029939;C0030797;C0230185,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007085,A 65-year-old man with permanent atrial fibrillation. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a thrombus in the left atrial appendage (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007086,CT abdomen pelvis shows large lamellated stone in the distal descending colon.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007087,Fused positron emission tomography-fluorodeoxyglucose (PET-FDG) image before AVD treatment.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007088,T1 contrast images showing enhancement of leptomeninges along the bilateral temporoparietal region,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007089, Transvaginal ultrasound image before admission.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007090,Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showing a large necrotic enhancing mass (arrows) centered in the small bowel mesentery.,C0024485;C0000726;C0027540;C0021852;C0025474,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007091,"A 41-year-old female. Plain lateral radiograph of the knee showing measurements of the FFD and FTD. FFD, fabello-femoral distance; FTD, fabello-tibial distance.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223863;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007092,Hypodense lesion in the head of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007093,Computed tomography of the chest on postoperative day 4.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007094,A plain chest radiograph of the study subject in anterioposterior view showing massive right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007095,39-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). A cystic-solid lesion with irregular mass.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007096,59-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral lesion with a markedly-hypoechoic pattern and microcalcification.,C0041618;C0006142;C0521174,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007097,56-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral mass with a well-defined margin. The lesion with TNBC was categorized to BI-RADS three by the US.,C0041618;C0006142,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007098,X-ray of the chest and abdomen showing herniation of bowel loops into the left side of the chest with the collapsed left lung.,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0817096;C0225730,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007099,"CT of pelvis showing a large intramuscular hematoma, extending inferiorly along the posterior aspect of the femur. ",C0040405;C0240412;C0015811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007100,"Pleural effusion < 1 cm, pleural irregularity and several B-lines.",C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007101,Parasternal long axis view using color Doppler flow imaging of aortic valve showing severe aortic regurgitation with vena contract width of 7 mm,C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0447122,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007102,"CT of the neck without contrast indicating post-treatment changes related to prior thyroidectomy, with no residual present thyroid tissue or any pathologically enlarged lymph nodes.Arrow pointing to the paratracheal surgical clips after prior thyroidectomy.CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0027530;C0040132;C0040300;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007103," CT abdomen/pelvis with oral and IV contrast. Extensive soft tissue masses encasing the mesenteric vessels, omentum, retroperitoneal, and the sigmoid colon and rectum (red circles)",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0025474;C0042591;C3669124;C0035359;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007104,CT angiogram of the thorax illustrating the irregular appearance of the liver dome that was inseparable from the right lower lobe of the lungs (arrow).CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205271;C0023884;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007105,"Coronary angiogram revealed a saddle clot (thrombus) involving the distal left main artery, left circumflex artery, and proximal left anterior descending artery (red circle).",C0002978;C0087086;C0034052;C0226037;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007106,"Patellofemoral joint osteoarthritis in the skyline view. The patellofemoral joints are degenerated, and the space between the patellofemoral joints is narrow",C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007107,Measurement of abdominal anatomic characteristics on CT images. RAT: the maximum sagittal distance from the top to the visceral side of rectus abdominis; SFT: the maximum sagittal distance from the top to the visceral side of the subcutaneous fat; AD: the distance between the bottom of umbilicus and the top of vertebra; AW: the maximum transverse distance of the abdominal cavity perpendicular to the measurement line of the AD.,C0040405;C0206066;C0222331;C0041638;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007108,Pretreatment computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient admitted as an outpatient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and numbness and coldness in both lower extremities with intermittent claudication for more than 1 month showed a cystic solid lesion in the right costophrenic angle (hand).,C0040405;C0205207;C0230151,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007109,"- MRI brain, axial cut, FLAIR, normal MRI of the brain.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007110,Axial view depicting dorsal epidural disc fragment centered at the T9-T10 level.,C0024485;C0228134;C0446428,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007111,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing the “Arrowhead sign” (red arrows). The arrowhead appearance of the bile ducts is reflected by the decreased arborization of the peripheral ducts and multiple intrahepatic biliary structures. The rapid tapering of the intrahepatic ducts resulting to less acute branching patterns is due to extensive periductal fibrosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400;C1280324;C0447550;C0016059,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007112,"Chest X-ray of the patient. Done during the assessment pre-operative period. It shows no consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007113,Measurement of postoperative radiological parameters,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007114,"The level at C7 transverse process. AM, anterior scalene muscle; SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; C7, the 7th cervical nerve root; TP, transverse process; VA, vertebral artery; ITA, inferior thyroid artery; PF, anterior vertebral fascia; LCM, long neck muscle; ⋆Indicates stellate ganglion block area; ↘Indicates simulated puncture path; IJV, internal jugular vein; CA, carotid artery.",C0041618;C0026845;C0224153;C0223078;C0042559;C0015641;C0226550;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007115,Lateral view of elbow joint after varus deformity correction and Kirschner wire fixation.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013770;C0432593;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007116,"Abdominal-pelvic CT, lateral view; extensive abdominal aorta thrombus (arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0003484;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007117,Chest radiograph taken on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007118,Chest radiograph taken 3 days post lymphangiogram.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007119,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007120,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007121,A case of ureteritis associated with urinary tract stones. The patient was a 68-year-old female with abdominal pain and a ureter stone (arrowhead). The resulting obstructive uropathy are observed. Mild wall thickening of the left upper ureter (arrows) suggests combined inflammation.,C0040405;C1508753;C0006736;C0041952;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007122,"Axial CT image shows a 5 mm partially solid nodule in the left lower lobe that was in follow-up in a patient with a previous renal cell carcinoma. No other remarkable findings were found in the chest CT scan. This exam was categorized as CO-RADS 1, because the finding was clearly non-infectious",C0040405;C0028259;C1261077;C0007134,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007123,"Axial CT image shows ground-glass opacities in the right upper lobe, together with smooth interlobular septal thickening without pleural effusion in the absence of other typical CT findings compatible with COVID-19, classified as CORADS 3",C0040405;C1261074;C0032227;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007124,Conventional ultrasound showing axial view of CaW (arrow indicates shelf-like CaW).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007125,"pulmonary arterial phase, Chest CT. Complete vessel recanalization, perfusion defects are no longer noticeable.",C0040405;C0034052;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007126,Comminuted midshaft left clavicle fracture (Robinson classification type 2B2),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007127,"Collection centered within the left iliopsoas extending laterally into the abdominal oblique musculature and inferiorly into the inguinal region, measuring 110 mm × 63.8 mm.",C0040405;C0224417;C0018246,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007128,"Case 28. Transverse intraoperative ultrasound view of a frontal meningioma (arrows) in a canine patient. The Doppler shows that the major arterial blood supply to the mass is at the ventral aspect, in the area of the floor of the calvarium.",C0041618;C0016733;C0349604;C0205950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007129,Computer tomography image showing a 23 × 22 × 16-cm lesion arising from the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007130,Initial diagnostic cerebral angiogram.Initial diagnostic cerebral angiogram revealing grade 4 left frontoparietal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) (black arrow) fed by the left anterior cerebral artery (orange arrow) and the superior division of the left middle cerebral artery (red arrow) and drained by superficial veins to the superior sagittal sinus (blue arrow).,C0002978;C0332965;C0917804;C0226214;C0226859,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007131,Chest X-ray of the patient on admission shows no acute findings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007132,"This image is a CT scan of the patient done on admission. Of note, these CT scans show a large, 15mm pituitary adenoma (red circle).",C0040405;C0032000,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007133,"Diagram of transverse and longitudinal diameter of the third lumbar paravertebral muscle group. Ll, maximum diameter in horizontal direction; L2,maximum diameter in vertical direction.",C0040405;C0024090;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007134,Computed tomography of the chest of a patient with tuberculosis-related ARDS showing multiple nodular opacities with diffuse ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007135,Transvaginal sonography showing thin echogenic line and no improvement in lining after hormone replacement therapy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007136, Axial CT scan of the head without contrast showing brain atrophy and leukoaraiosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0235946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007137,"CCT measuring 6 mm in right caudate nucleus, observed through T2 MRI [59].",C0024485;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007138,Coronal section of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing minimally complex right hepatic cyst with rim of calcification and proteinaceous or hemorrhagic contents (arrow).,C0024485;C0267834;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007139,Intraoperative cholangiogram showing no evidence of intraoperative biliary leak.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007140,Computed tomography scan shows bilateral fat deposition in the neck (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007141,The cardiothoracic ratio on PA chest radiograph. The maximum transverse cardiac diameter is divided by the maximum transverse diameter of the thorax and multiplied by 100,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007142,"Axial CT view of the lesion, showing the lesion invading the liver parenchyma.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007143,"Continuation of CT in Figure 1, with better demonstration of extravasated oral contrast and air within the mediastinum",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007144,Computed tomography scan of the brain axial cuts showing a well-demarcated hypodense lesion consistent with ischemic infarction on the right centrum semiovale.,C0040405;C0006104;C0475224;C0021308;C0228181,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007145,Computerized tomographic image of the patient’s abdomen (cross-sectional view) showing the right-sided hydronephrosis (red arrow) along with severe constipation with bowel dilation (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0020295;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007146,Computerized tomographic image of abdomen (sagittal view) showing the large stool burden in sigmoid colon and rectum (red arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007147,Ultrasonogram of the right kidney post therapy showing resolved hydronephrosis,C0041618;C0227613;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007148,CT Scan of abdomen showing right renal pelvis calculus.,C0040405;C0227667;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007149,Contrast enhanced CT scan of pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007150,CT pulmonary angiogram.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007151,Abdominal radiography showing paraumbilical hydroaerial levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007152,CT Images. Arrows indicate intussusception or “target sign”.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007153,Image of 'vanishing lung',C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007154,"MRCP showing multiple hepatic abscesses (red arrows) with communicating intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, hyper-enhancement of the gallbladder wall, and a dampened signal filling the gallbladder/biliary tree. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography",C0024485;C0012359;C0016976;C0005423,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007155,An axial slice of CT chest showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007156,Axial CT-Scan showing dense infiltration of left perinephric adipose tissue (“hairy kidney”).,C0040405;C0332448;C0001527;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007157,Post-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007158,Contrast myocardial tomography angiography demonstrating courses with absence of luminal reduction and/or atherosclerosis,C0040405;C0333641;C0004153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007159,"Sagittal MRI of the right knee. The posterior compartment of the knee is visualized; however, the popliteus is not seen in the popliteal hiatus (green arrow). It would normally be seen at the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. There is edema around the soleus muscle posterior to the popliteal hiatus, deep to the lateral head of the gastrocnemius (blue arrow).Abbreviations: S, Superior; I, Inferior; A, Anterior; P, Posterior.",C0024485;C4281598;C0442037;C0348072;C0013604;C0242694;C0242691,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007160,Coronal section of the neck magnetic resonance imaging of a 9x6 mm subcapsular adenoma (arrow) showing mild diffusion restriction and located in the posterior-inferior region of the left lobe.,C0024485;C0027530;C0001430,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007161,"MRI of the abdomen pelvis (T2-weighted axial image) showing parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007162,"MRI of the abdomen pelvis (T2-weighted sagittal image) showing the relationship between the parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007163,Anteroposterior chest radiographs of the patient during COVID-19 infection approximately 1 month prior to the current hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007164,MRI of temporal bone showing the mass filling the mesotympanum,C0024485;C0039484,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007165,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) with splenic vein thrombosis (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007166,"Computed tomography (sagittal view) with the irregular contour of the liver (pink arrows), partially occluded splenic vein thrombus (blue arrow), and splenomegaly (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0205271;C0023884;C1947917;C0038001;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007167,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007168,Transesophageal echocardiogram long axis view showing layering of highly echogenic material along the posterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007169,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast in the transverse section showing rim-enhancing fluid-filled collections in hepatic segments 4A and 4B, 6 cm by 4.6 cm in size in the greatest axial dimensions. There are several smaller, localized satellite lesions. Findings are highly suspicious for a liver abscess.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007170,"Fluoroscopy during edge-to-edge mitral repair with transoesophageal echocardiography guided (asterisk) indicating an abnormal position of the wire ascending from the femoral vein at the left side of the vertebrae (white arrow) and contrast flow jet from multipurpose A catheter-directed downward and to the left side indicating right-sided chamber (yellow arrow). TOE, transoesophageal echocardiography; MPA, multipurpose A.",C0002978;C0026264;C0015809;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007171,Preoperative X-ray film of the affected hand displaying multiple segmental metacarpal bone defects.,C1306645;C1140618;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007172,Extensive vermiphagocytic destruction of osteomyelitis with bone resorption after an operation of the proximal phalanx fracture of the right thumb.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0005974;C0576462,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007173,Healing of free and grafted cancellous bone and broken ends of the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0222660,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007174,Healing of free and grafted iliac bone graft and broken ends of the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0020889,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007175,"The method of measuring the size of aneurysms and each parameter used in this study. Neck width (n), dome width (d), height (h), the dome-to-neck ratio was calculated as d/n, the aspect ratio was calculated as h/n as described previously. Width of the A1 segment (w) was also measured.",C0002978;C0002940;C0027530,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007176,"T1 MP-RAGE 3D weighted sagittal contrast-enhanced MRI sequence before definitive radiotherapy. MRI showed a 7.2 × 6.8 × 5.5 cm tumor with destruction of the skull and suspected infiltration of the dura mater and superior sagittal sinus. Biopsies showed cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. The TNM stage was cT. 4a cN0 cM0, stage IVA using the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) staging system (8th edition).",C0024485;C0027651;C0037303;C0332448;C0226859;C0006826,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007177,Numerous intradural drop metastases causing severe spinal canal stenosis with compression of the distal spinal cord and cauda equina nerve roots.,C0024485;C2939419;C0037922;C1261287;C0332459;C0037925;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007178,Barium esophagogram before the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007179,"Diagnostic coronary angiogram demonstrating the left circumflex artery chronic total occlusion. These RAO −27.0° and Caudal −35.4° coronary angiography images show the sternotomy wires from prior coronary artery bypass surgery, 70% distal stenosis of the left main coronary artery, minor diffuse disease of the left anterior descending artery, and an occluded proximal chronic total occlusion of the left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C0226037;C0001168;C0205097;C0205042;C1261287;C1261082;C0226032;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007180,Coronal fat-suppressed T1 post-contrast sequence of a 35-year-old male with small bowel CD; optimal distension and no motion artifacts in proximal (arrowhead) and distal (arrow) small bowel.,C0024485;C0021852;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007181,Focal wall thickening (red arrow) along the proximal lesser curvature of stomach.,C0040405;C0227221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007182,CT perfusion imaging images reconstructed by post-processing software MISta. CTP infarct core volume (Red): CBF＜30%. CTP ischemic penumbra volume (Green):Mismatch. CTP ischemic volume (Red plus Green): DT>3s+,C0040405;C0021308;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007183, Infected myxoma in the left atrium. Transthoracic echocardiography shows a large left atrial myxoma protruding into the left ventricular cavity across the mitral valve. A vegetation with independent mobility is attached to the tumour. The patient presented with prolonged fever with positive blood culture.,C0041618;C0027149;C0225860;C0151241;C0018827;C1510420;C0026264;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007184,Initial chest x-ray obtained at tertiary care facility displaying bi-basilar opacities prominent within right lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007185,"Transverse US image shows an echogenic linear PM tendon (white arrows), which attaches to the lateral lip aspect of the of the bicipital groove. 1 = biceps muscle, 2 = coracobrachialis muscle, 3 = deltoid muscle.",C0041618;C0039508;C0559499;C0026845;C0224234,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007186,"Petrous bone CT scan, axial view.",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007187," Strain ultrasound elastography examination chart of a patient. A 45-year-old female patient with invasive ductal carcinoma, strain ultrasound elastography elasticity score of 4 points, strain ratio of 2.06, curative effect after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is pathological complete remission.",C0041618;C1134719,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007188,MRI scan of the cervical spine indicating anterior dislocation of C3 on C4 with marked canal narrowing and displacement of CSF but without any direct injury or compression to the spinal cord.,C0024485;C0728985;C0007806;C0332459;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007189,Computed tomography showing degenerative changes accompanied by erosion of the pubic symphysis (red arrow) and pubic osteophytes (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0333307;C1305773;C0034014;C1956089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007190,Head magnetic resonance imaging.T1 hyperintensity after gadolinium enhancement of the right-sided cochlear basal turn and geniculate ganglion and enhanced signal of vestibulocochlear bundle bilaterally (white arrow).,C0024485;C0009195,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007191,"Ultrasonography features of the case. Ultrasonic images showed a 1.5 * 0.9CM hypoechoic nodule in the left supraclavicular area, with abundant blood flow signals, which indicated cancer metastatic lymph nodes.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006826;C0036525;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007192,Neck computed tomography (CT) scan findings. Pretreatment axial neck computed tomography (CT) slice taken in the region of supraclavicular fossa revealed a 1.2 * 0.9-cm soft tissue mass in nodal level V.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007193,The aqueous vein visible in channelography.,C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007194,Admission chest X-ray revealing patchy airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007195,"Chest X-ray: pneumothorax with ICD in situ in the right pleural space.ICD, intercostal drain",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0178802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007196,Axial proton density fat suppressed MRI image of an injury to the distal musculotendinous junction involving both the short head (BS) and long head (BL) of the biceps femoris. The semitendinosus (ST) and the semimembranosus (SM) is normal.,C0024485;C0584646;C0559499,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007197,CT head without contrast shows evolving lacunar infarcts in the right basal ganglia and caudate nucleus without significant mass effect.,C0040405;C0333559;C0546018;C0007461;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007198,"Left ventricular delayed contrast enhancement in PLN p.Arg14del carrier. Example of left lateral delayed contrast enhancement (arrow; short axis CMR image) in the left ventricle of PLN p.Arg14del carrier. CMR cardiac magnetic resonance, PLN phospholamban",C0024485;C0018827;C0225897;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007199,"AP radiograph of the pelvis, showing left basicervical peritrochanteric fracture with displacement and varus angulation.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007200,T2/FLAIR MRI of the head showing normal architecture. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007201,"Short-axis view in the mid-oesophageal position showing the right and left atrium (RA/LA), right ventricle (RV), and aortic valve (Ao). During snoring (increase of right atrial pressure), the inter-atrial septum becomes increasingly mobile revealing a patent foramen ovale.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225883;C0003501;C0225836;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007202, Measurement of psoas muscle thickness/height at the level of the umbilicus on a computed tomography scan image. Psoas muscle thickness corresponds to the diameter of transversal psoas muscle (yellow arrow) perpendicular to the axial diameter (black arrow).,C0040405;C0085221;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007203,Coronal view showing a herniation of a loop to the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007204,Sagittal view showing pelvic abscess; black arrow.,C0040405;C0030785,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007205,Chest X-ray showing severe cardiomegaly and right atrium enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007206,Echocardiography showing a giant right atrium aneurysm.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007207,Abdomen CT scan: coronal view. White arrow: Multiple hypervascular tumors measuring up to 6 cm in size,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007208,Computer tomography demonstrating a multicystic splenic cyst. The spleen contains an 8-cm multiloculated cystic mass (star) with some mural calcifications (arrow) in the cysts.,C0040405;C0272407;C0037993;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007209,Assessment of medialization on true AP radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007210,"Computed tomography image shows an extremely large cystic lesion, extending laterally towards the left.",C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007211,CECT of the abdomen in a patient with WOPN at week 8 of acute necrotizing pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007212,Radiologic Features of Hydatid Disease.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007213,Supine abdominal X-ray demonstrating gaseous distention of the stomach. Air is also noted within the small intestine (asterisks).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007214,"Supine abdominal X-ray demonstrating a massively distended stomach, occupying the length of the abdomen, from the diaphragm (arrows) to the pelvis (asterisks).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0011980;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007215,"Measurements performed on a posteroanterior pelvic radiograph using reference ball (25 mm): femoral offset (AD) and acetabular offset (AB), CCD angle (between AC and CE), as well as intertrochanteric distance (FF) and pelvic width (GG)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007216,Intracranial calcifications; head circumference below the 3rd percentile—microcephaly.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007217,Bowel hyperechogenicity.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007218,CT of the abdomen in a coronal view. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying edema at the head of the pancreas. There is also inflammation in the duodenum and pancreas with surrounding fluid and edema.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013604;C0227579;C0021368;C0013303;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007219,T2-weighted MRCP of the abdomen with fat saturation. Coronal view magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen highlighting inflammation centered within and around the pancreas and duodenum.,C0024485;C0000726;C0021368;C0013303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007220,Multifocal large regions of encephalomalacia (after several events of cerebral infarction) with prominence of the lateral ventricular system.,C0040405;C0014068;C0007785;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007221,"Computed tomography of the abdomen.The figure shows a coronal section of the abdominal computed tomography with intravenous contrast enhancement in the arterial phase. The stomach occupies the upper two-thirds of the abdomen and compromises the abdominal organs, including the intestinal loops in the lower abdomen and the liver in the upper left of the image. Note also the compromised colon throughout its course. A suspected heterogenous mass can be recognized in the pyloric region. The liver is free of metastasis.",C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0023884;C0009368;C0034196;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007222,"CT imaging with distal high-grade SBO with multiple dilated loops of small bowel throughout the abdomen measuring up to 3.5 cm in diameter. There is mild ascites seen in the right lower quadrant and within the pelvis along with a lucency within the distended loop of the small bowel in the medial right pelvis that was unable to be fully characterized, which is demonstrated by the blue arrow above.",C0040405;C0021852;C0000726;C0003962;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007223,CT-scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007224,CXR showing pleural effusion due to breast cancer dissemination. CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0006142,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007225,"Ultrasound showing two superficial veins in the transverse section in the left thigh’s sub-cutaneous fat, with perivenous inflammation (arrows).",C0041618;C0230426;C0021368,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007226,Vacuum disc.A reformatted sagittal CT image reveals a radiolucent area consistent with a vacuum phenomenon in the disc (arrow). Note the calcification of the upper disc (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007227,Lung metastasis on plain CT at the time of second recurrence.,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007228,Right scapula metastasis on plain CT.,C0040405;C0036277;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007229,The intra-implant low attenuation found in Gore-Tex implants.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007230,"Example of the most prevalent diagnostic category. A 23-year-old female patient diagnosed with alveolar hemorrhage during the investigation of vasculitis, which presented as areas of ground-glass attenuation with central or peribronchovascular consolidation on HRCT. All raters agreed on the diagnostic category of HRCT features most consistent with a non-IPF diagnosis. Four of the five raters included alveolar hemorrhage as one of the diagnostic hypotheses.",C0040405;C0019080;C0042384;C0034069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007231,"CT coronal image. Retroperitoneal hematoma ""arrows""",C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007232,"Fluoroscopy revealed a sharp, blunt object in the upper abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726;C2937240,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007233,The peritoneal loose body in the abdominal CT scan after bowel perforation occurred.,C0040405;C0442034;C0021845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007234,Chest radiograph (posteroanterior erect view) taken at presentation. No abnormal findings were noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007235,Chest X-ray revealed a classic “water bottle” appearance of the cardiac silhouette suggestive of pericardial effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007236, Arterial phase of computed tomography scan of the patient. The image shows no enhancement of the hematoma.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007237,"Esophagram obtained after endoscopic resections showing no cystic lesion in the esophagus, but ingested 13 mm barium tablet was retained above esophagogastric junction for more than 3 min.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205207;C0014876;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007238,"apical four chambers view showing a circumferential pericardial effusion with collapse of the right ventricle in diastole (white arrow); the surface of the heart has a shaggy appearance, with frond-like structures extending to the parietal pericardium, this appearance is typical of tuberculous pericardial effusion",C0041618;C0031039;C0225883;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007239,Large Ellis type III coronary perforation at distal edge of the BVS with no flow to distal LAD beyond the rupture. Prolonged balloon inflation immediately proximal to the site of perforation combined with fluid and vasopressor support achieved haemodynamic stability,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032;C0444611,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007240,"A 3.0 × 21 mm BeGraft covered stent deployed across the perforation distal to the diagonal side-branch at 14 atm, with approximately 10 mm of overlap between the Absorb BVS and the covered stent. Subsequent angiography demonstrated normal LAD flow and resolution of the perforation",C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007241,Biliary sludge in the dependent aspect of the gallbladder.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007242,Multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007243,"The staple line (yellow arrow), which separates the gastric pouch to the left and remnant stomach to the right, suggests a nondivided surgical technique was used at the time of gastric bypass, increasing the risk of fistula formation. Note the presence of air in both the gastric pouch and remnant stomach (red arrows).",C0040405;C3714551;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007244,Chest X-ray demonstrating a widened mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007245,"CT chest angiogram demonstrating complex hyperattenuating pericardial effusion, with contrast seen adjacent to the right (red arrow). A focal filling defect was also appreciated within the right atrium, measuring 1.9 cm (blue arrow). A moderate-sized left-sided pleural effusion was also noted (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0031039;C0225844;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007246,Computed tomography of the chest on admittance.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007247," TEE revealed an octopus-like clot in the SVC with highly mobile appendages, extending into the right atrium. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article). ",C0041618;C0302148;C0225844;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007248,"Shows Abdominal CT angiogram arterial phase, the arrow points at the site of the aneurysm.",C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007249,Shows a coronal reconstruction CT scan in the venous phase showing extensive hemoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007250,CT abdomen depicts bilateral hydronephrosis and diffuse retroperitoneal stranding (arrows).,C0040405;C0521622;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007251,Initial MRI T2 FLAIR delineating chronic right corona radiata and putamen infarcts with ex-vacuo dilation of the right lateral ventricle.,C0024485;C0228312;C0034169;C0021308;C0012359;C0228160,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007252,CT of the chest following treatment for peripheral T-cell lymphoma showing a new 1.2 cm nodule in the medial right lower lobe just posterolateral to the distal bronchus intermedius. The nodule appears solid with smooth and spiculated margins and surrounding subtle interstitial thickening. No other obvious abnormalities were noted on CT imaging.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261075;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007253,Bronchoscopy with EBUS showing an enlarged right hilar nodule.,C0041618;C0442800;C1305372;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007254,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing an echogenic mass (red arrow) that represents the septic vegetation attached to the aortic valve cusp,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007255,"Longitudinal ultrasound picture of 19G puncture needle and guidewire (white arrows), which was inserted under live ultrasound guidance",C0041618;C0027551;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007256,Transthoracic echocardiogram severe pulmonary regurgitation.,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007257,Cardiac magnetic resonance: double septum and pulmonary aneurysm.,C0024485;C0018787;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007258,The medial–lateral width (MLW) is the length between the medial (a) and lateral edge (b) of the epicondyle,C0040405;C0222681,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007259,The Wiberg angle is the angle formed by the medial and the lateral patellar facet tangent,C0040405;C0222679,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007260,"An optimal quality image of antral CSA obtained after ingestion of 100 mL volume in supine position. CSA, cross-sectional area.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007261,CBCT scans of the patients with PlanMeca Romexis software under ideal conditions of 84 kV and 14 mA.The stent was placed on the edentulous mandible and a CBCT scan was made. CBCT: cone beam computed tomography.,C0040405;C0038257;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007262,Transverse plane magnetic resonance image showing bilateral widening of the fluid space around the optic nerves in an adult male patient with progressive visual field deficit and deteriorating vision in both eyes.,C0024485;C0444611;C0029130;C0229118,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007263,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Sgarlato’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007264,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Engel’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007265,Dorsoplantar weight-bearing radiograph of Laaveg & Ponseti’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007266,Radiological image showing soft tissue swelling of the hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007267,"CT chest w/o contrast showing ground-glass opacities, bronchiectasis, and increased interstitial markings.",C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007268,"Computed tomography of the chest in 36-year-old male patient presented with history of severe coughing, dyspnea, and productive salty sputum. Note the ruptured cysts into the left lobar bronchus",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007269,"Transverse section of duodenum contiguous with a mass (note hypoechoic duodenal contents with bright strands crossing the lumen, and poorly distinguishable intestinal layering)",C0041618;C0013303;C0021853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007270,Dumbbell-shaped lymph node/nodule at porta hepatis (cranial is to the left),C0041618;C0024204;C0028259;C0227498,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007271,Chest X-ray on postoperative day one,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007272,Abdominal ultrasound showing mass-like lesion in the left hepatic lobe.,C0041618;C0227486,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007273,CXR after drainage of pleural empyema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014009,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007274,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the right coronary artery, with an image of intracoronary thrombus.",C0002978;C0002940;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007275,Cardiac catheterization: Intracoronary thrombus occupying 2/3 of the aneurysmal lumen in the middle third of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007276,Contrast-enhanced CT showed a well-defined mass in contact with the small intestine that had heterogeneous enhancement.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007277,CT of the head without contrast: sagittal view demonstrating prominence of the pituitary gland measuring 1.0 × 1.5 cm with ill-defined hyper-attenuation along the superior aspect.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007278,MRI of the brain: axial view demonstrating an area of T1 hyperintensity along the anterior right and lateral aspects of the mass representing blood products consistent with ischemic pituitary apoplexy.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007279,Preoperative x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007280,Orthopantomogram of the affected finger 2 months after surgery.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007281,"CT coronal reconstructions with contrast injection showing a regression of the regular parietal thickening of the D2, D3 portions of the duodenum and the densification of the mesenteric fat around (arrowheads), the pancreas returns to its normal size (star).",C0040405;C0013303;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007282, Arteriography obtained using a 4-Fr catheter placed in the common hepatic artery shows bifurcation of the proper hepatic artery into two hepatic arteries and branching of the supraduodenal artery at an acute angle from the proximal end of the left hepatic artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0085590;C0226300;C0019145;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007283," Arteriography of the gastroduodenal artery after embolization of the supraduodenal artery, the common trunk of the anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and right gastroepiploic artery, the posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery, and the gastroduodenal artery using metallic coils. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0226311;C0034052;C0460005,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007284,Abdominal echo: multiple thin septa in gallbladder without gallstone.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007285,CT scan on admission showing a very dilated sigmoid colon filled with faeces.,C0040405;C0227391;C0015733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007286,"Digital subtraction fluoroscopic image during cannulation of the right IJV. Digital subtraction fluoroscopic image during cannulation of the right IJV showing the guidewire (Arrow) passing to the left thoracic cavity instead of the normal route directly towards the right atrium. After contrast venography and 3d-reconstruction, it was evident that the guidewire traveled through the right brachiocephalic vein, which is directly connected with the isolated PLSVC.",C1306645;C0817096;C0582802;C0230141;C0225844;C0006095,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007287,"Axial CT angiogram following contrast injection in the right subclavian vein showing the isolated PLSVC (arrow) without evidence of any right-sided SVC draining into the normal position at the level of the right atrium. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle, M: mitral valve, A: aorta",C0040405;C0489887;C0225844;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0026264;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007288,Echocardiogram showing the dilated coronary sinus. Echocardiogram showing the dilated coronary sinus (arrow). No associated congenital malformations were seen. ,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007289,"Coronal reformatted CT of the chest (mediastinal window) showing cardiomegaly with elevation of the cardiac apex (arrow), suggesting right ventricular dilatation",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C2733397;C0225811;C0344893,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007290,Ocular ultrasound example of a vitreous hemorrhage.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007291,"Volumineux hématome occipital gauche (40 mm. X. 2. 9 mm), entouré d’un œdème péri lésionnel à l’examen tomodensitométrique. Large left occipital hematoma (40 mm X 29mm) surrounded by peri-lesional oedema on computed tomography examination",C0040405;C0028785;C0228219;C0018944;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007292,CT scan: bilateral ground glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007293,"Computed tomography of paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing a left ethmoid calcified soft tissue mass with inferior extension into the superior aspect of the left maxillary antrum.",C0040405;C0015027;C0332558;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007294,MRI of the brain and sinuses in the sagittal plane showing a significant expansion of both frontal sinuses caused by the mucopyoceles.,C0024485;C0006104;C0016169;C0205129;C0016734,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007295,Brachial artery colour Doppler images.,C0041618;C0006087,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007296,Cardiac MRI showing apical left ventricular thrombus (white circle).,C0024485;C0587044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007297,CT aortogram showing dissection,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007298,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating both the first (long arrow) and the second (short arrow) lumbar vertebrae at the same axial plane,C0040405;C0024091,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007299,"Selected video image from modified apical four-chamber views in a patient with mitral atresia illustrating unrestricted left to right shunt (L to R Sh) across the atrial setpal defect (arrow). Note the non–turbulent laminar flow. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007300,Accessory peritoneal membrane surrounding the small bowel.,C0040405;C0442034;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007301,Transthoracic echocardiogram depicting large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007302,68Ga-DOTATATE PET surveillance imaging post-surgery demonstrating multiple liver metastases,C0032743;C0494165,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007303,"Lateral elbow radiograph demonstrating posterior subluxation of the radial head prosthesis 4 weeks after the index TT procedure. TT, terrible triad",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007304,Transthoracic echocardiogram imaging with the echogenic mass in the right ventricle obstructing the tricuspid valve,C0041618;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007305,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right hemithorax showing a hyperechoic linear structure (suggestive of a membrane) floating in anechoic fluid (a pleural effusion).,C0041618;C0230127;C0444611;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007306,Point-of-care ultrasound of the left hemithorax showing the “honeycomb” appearance of a multivesicular cyst with double echogenic lines6 (white arrows) known as the “wall sign”5 and internal “serpentine” linear structures delineating the daughter cysts.6 This cyst occupies nearly the entire volume of the left hemithorax (black arrow indicates the diaphragm).,C0041618;C0230128;C1265788;C0011980,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007307,"Abdominal CT image showing no metastasis or local recurrent lesion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007308,"CT abdomen/pelvis showing a dilated, fluid-filled appendix with an appendicolith at the proximal aspect in keeping with acute appendicitis.",C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0003617;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007309,CT abdomen/pelvis showing significant inflammatory stranding surrounding diverticula of the sigmoid colon with pockets of free extra-luminal air.,C0040405;C0030797;C1290884;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007310,CT abdomen showing acute pancreatitis with peri-pancreatic inflammatory stranding and two pseudocysts in the tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C1290884;C0333161;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007311,"CT abdomen showing an axial view of paraumbilical hernia containing bowel, causing proximal small bowel dilatation.",C0040405;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007312,CT angiogram showing a coronal view of a large 7.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with incidental right-sided large renal cyst.,C0040405;C0162871;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007313,"Crohn’s disease.An affected ileal loop in the pelvic cavity. There are two bowel segments showing loss of wall stratification (arrows), representing severe transmural inflammation.",C0041618;C0010346;C0020885;C0559769;C0021853;C0021368,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007314,Ileo-ileal fistula in a patient with Crohn’s disease.The fistula between the two bowel segments is demonstrated as a hypoechoic band with small air bubbles inside (probe: 7 MHz linear).,C0041618;C0016169;C0010346;C0001863;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007315,"The plain radiographs, lateral view of the case 2 showed the AAD feature with slightly retropulsed os odontoideum over C2 body proper (black arrow), which was untowardly stabilized by cortical rim connection with ventral portion of the C3 vertebra (white arrow). Note the decreased anterior-posterior diameter of the vertebral bodies at the fused C2, C3, as well as C4 levels as compared with the lower subaxial cervical bodies.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022655;C0223084;C0446414,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007316,A CT scan axial view showing compression of left common iliac vein (CIV) by the right common iliac artery (CIA) against the vertebral body.,C0040405;C0332459;C0739481;C0226362;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007317,Distal Left Main SCADThe white arrow is pointing to the Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection diagnosed during the catheterization which required emergent two-vessel coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Noted is a critical proximal left anterior descending (LAD) artery stenosis.,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032;C0003842;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007318,"Five-year Rx follow-up. Rx check 5 years after implantation: the prosthetic crown was provisionally cemented to evaluate the clinical course over time (e.g., any infiltrations, etc.), the Rx image at the 5th year was captured after removing the crown to carry out the routine check established in the therapeutic plan, and so it was not present.",C1306645;C0037303;C0010384;C0332448;C0302350,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007319,Barium enema suggestive of Hirschsprung's disease.Diffuse small-caliber left colon to the level of the mid transverse colon with saw-tooth irregularity likely representing a long segment of Hirschsprung's disease.,C1306645;C1999039;C0019569;C0227388;C0227386;C0040426,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007320,"Preoperative findings of contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (coronal image). The superior mesenteric vein was obstructed 2 cm near the splenic vein confluence (arrowhead), and the splenic vein was stenotic",C0024485;C0226742;C0549186;C0038001,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007321,Postoperative findings of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (coronal image). Blood flow in the right testicular vein is maintained (arrowhead) and the shunt is open,C0024485;C0542331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007322,Abdominal CT-Scan in the transverse plane showing a large subcapsular liver infiltrate consistent with a hematoma. The capsule is intact.,C0040405;C0023884;C0332448;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007323,"Plain lateral radiographs for measuring spino-pelvic sagittal parameters. LL: Lumbar lordosis, SS: Sacral slope, PI: Pelvic incidence, PT: Pelvic tilt",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C1184923;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007324,"Plain lateral radiographs for measuring local parameters. SD: Slip degree, SL: Segment lordosis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007325,"Representative EUS shear wave elastography (EUS-SWE) images in a patient with chronic pancreatitis. EUS-SWE was performed to diagnose chronic pancreatitis. The shear wave velocity (distance/arrival time lag [Vs, m/s]) value of 2.77 (displayed in red square) for the region of interest (yellow square) was higher than the cut-off Vs values of 2.19 and 1.96 for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis.",C0041618;C0149521,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007326,Computed tomography (CT) scan of abdomen and pelvis showing a septated hypodense lesion of 4.8 x 4.5 cm in central liver (arrow).,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007327,MRI of head showing (a) preseptal edema; white arrow and (b) periorbital edema; red arrow.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007328,Axial CT image demonstrating the lipomatous lesion with a compression effect on the urinary bladder (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0332459;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007329,"Standing lateral lumbar spine radiograph with superimposed lines demonstrating the measurements assessed in this study: disk height, neuroforaminal height, and segmental lordosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007330,"PET scan of Thorax demonstrating a smooth mildly avid peripheral/pleural-based right lower lobe mass with SUVmax of 4.3, which was contiguous with the right hemidiaphragm.",C0032743;C0817096;C1261075;C1269845, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007331,Pre-operative X-ray knee lateral view showing lateral Hoffa non-union.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007332,Immediate post-operative X-ray knee lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007333,Follow-up X-ray at 1.5 years (knee lateral view).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007334,"CT scan showing pneumomediastinum (blue arrow), pneumopericardium (red arrows) and pneumorrachis (green arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025062;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007335,CT Scout View showing an air around the heart i.e pneumopericardium (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007336,Fluoroscopic anteroposterior image after ultrasonography-guided needle insertion for genicular nerve block confirming placement of the cannula directed at the base of the medial and lateral femoral condyles and the base of the medial tibial.,C1306645;C0023216;C0027551;C0520453;C0448197,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007337,Chest x‐ray unremarkable for any consolidation or any infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007338,Computed tomography scan of the thorax revealing multiple halo sign shadows in the lung field,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007339,CT ImagingComputed tomography (CT) scan showing evidence of a large pericardial effusion (asterisk) and a distended colon (diamond).,C0040405;C0031039;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007340,EchocardiographyTransthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial tamponade (asterisk).,C0041618;C0007177,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007341,PericardiocentesisFluoroscopy showing evidence of a large pneumopericardium (asterisk).,C1306645;C0817096;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007342,Foreign bodies were shown in upper gastrointestinal tract. Two clasps were confirmed.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007343,MRI lumbosacral spine sagittal contrast T1-weighted image shows avid contrast enhancement,C0024485;C0223603,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007344,"An example image of intervertebral disc protrusion in MRI (1.5 T, T2 transverse planes).",C0024485;C0021818,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007345,The area of 7th lymph node group in target delineation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007346,"CT scan of thorax, abdomen, pelvis in 2018 (sagittal view) showing paraspinal mass (red arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007347,Chest X-ray. Enlarged cardiac silhouette corresponding to a “water bottle sign”,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007348,Computed tomography scan showing floating thrombus of the thoracic aorta.,C0040405;C0087086;C1522460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007349,Computed tomography scan of floating thrombus (left arrow) with splenic (right arrow) and renal infarction.,C0040405;C0087086;C0037993;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007350,"Computed tomography angiography scan of the cerebral arteries, the arrow showing occlusion of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0007770;C0001168;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007351,Preoperative radiograph–orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007352,Brain MRI showing hyperintense FLAIR lesion in the cerebellar peduncle (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228515;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007353,CECT scan of the neck showing a well-defined hypodense lesion (arrow) at the left subglottic region representing subchordal cyst,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007354," After 3 d of treatment, chest abdominal X-ray showed that the intestinal inflation was slightly improved. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007355,Free air under the hemidiaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007356,"Ill-defined soft tissue enlargement is seen at the level of the pancreatic head, approximately 4 cm in diameter.",C0040405;C0225317;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007357,ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography (axial view) of the descending thoracic aorta and the pulmonary artery in a healthy 32-year-old man,C0040405;C0018787;C3163626;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007358,ECG-gated cardiac computed tomography (axial view) of the descending thoracic aorta at the level of the diaphragm in a healthy 38-year-old woman,C0040405;C0018787;C3163626;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007359,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal short-axis view) showing the presence of mass involving the three cups (arrow),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007360,Computed tomography scan showing enlarged hilar and retroperitoneal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0442800;C1305372;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007361,"Coronal post-contrast T1-weighted MRI (repetition time msec/echo time msec, 7.2/2.7) of the brain centered at the level of the hypothalamus. An enhancing mass is present in the region of the hypothalamus (white arrowhead), with associated thickening of the of the pituitary infundibulum (white arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0020663;C0175325,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007362,"Anterior projection whole body rotating three-dimensional maximum intensity projection reconstruction of F18-FDG PET/CT obtained 66 minutes after administration of 11.1 mCi of F18-FDG. There is intense hypermetabolism associated with the hypothalamic mass and thickened infundibulum (white circle). There is also diffuse cervical (long arrow), mediastinal (small arrow) and retroperitoneal (dashed arrow) lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0175325;C0025066;C0035359;C0497156,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007363,Chest X-ray after AICD lead revision with the lead now in the right ventricular apex.Chest x-rays were obtained at Upstate Medical University.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007364,"Tuberculous lymphadenitis in a 27-year-old women with cachexia, loss of appetite and cough. Axial abdominal CT image shows enlarged mesenteric, periaortic, and portahepatis lymph nodes (LNs), (short arrows) due to TB, which usually involves multiple groups, such as mesenteric and upper paraortic LNs. The image also shows relatively dense ascites and remarkable omental thickening forming cake-like mass (long arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C0025474;C0024204;C0456269;C0003962;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007365, Neck ultrasonography. A 22-gauge needle was inserted once in a lateral-to-medial direction beneath the prevertebral fascia under ultrasound on both sides. CA: Carotid artery; SCM: Sternocleidomastoid muscle.,C0041618;C0027530;C0027551;C0007272;C0224153,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007366,AP portable radiograph showing low lung volumes and patchy linear opacities in the periphery of both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007367,B-scan ultrasonography reveals massive suprachoroidal hemorrhage; the blood enters the vitreous.,C0041618;C1299205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007368,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient 12 weeks after drainage with radial sclerotomies. Note that the suprachoroidal hemorrhage has been cleared from the suprachoroidal space, but the retina is detached. And the visual acuity is NLP.",C0041618;C0035298,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007369,Retrograde urethrogram shows outpouching along the ventral aspect of the anterior urethra,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007370,X-ray of the chest showing ill-defined ground-glass opacities in both lungs suspicious for pneumonia/pneumonitis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007371,Arrow showing an ill-defined low-attenuation in the left internal jugular vein on CT angiogram of the head and neck.,C0040405;C0226550;C0460004,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007372,Pubic symphysis is not centred,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1305773,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007373,Radiograph with minimum lateral rotation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007374,Transabdominal ultrasound showing an enlarged uterus with cystic spaces and absent fetal parts.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007375,Transthoracic echocardiography: Short axis view – pseudoanerysm seen behind the inferolateral wall of left ventricle (green arrow). A huge thrombus (T) lying out inside pseudoaneurysm. LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C1510412;C0225897;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007376,Transthoracic echocardiography: Modified parasternal long axis view. Colour Doppler shows a systolic flow between left ventricle and pseudoaneurysm (red arrow) through the narrow neck (yellow arrow) of pseudoaneurysm. DA: descending aorta; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium.,C0041618;C0225897;C1510412;C0011666;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007377,Enhanced MRI image of the patient: soft tissue shadow (indicated by arrow) measuring approximately 1.5 × 1.8 cm can be seen in the hepatic hilum. T1 image: the tumor appears as a slightly low-signal-intensity mass.,C0024485;C0225317;C0332554;C0205054;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007378,Enhanced MRI image of the patient: soft tissue shadow (indicated by the arrow) measuring approximately 1.5 × 1.8 cm can be seen in the hepatic hilum. T2 image: the tumor appears as a slightly high-signal-intensity mass.,C0024485;C0225317;C0332554;C0205054;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007379,Representative CT image of the skeletal muscle area at L3 level: (Green) skeletal muscle; (Blue) visceral adipose tissue; (Red) subcutaneous adipose tissue.,C0040405;C1331262;C0446434;C0001527;C0222331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007380,"Coronal computed tomography angiography shows occlusion of the left common femoral artery (white arrows), the same patient as in Figure 2.",C0040405;C0001168,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007381,Calculation of radiologic parameters on simple chest radiography. Cardio-thoracic ratio = II/III; mediastinal-thoracic ratio = I/III; mediastinal-cardiac ratio = I/II; I = mediastinum width; II = maximal transverse diameter of heart; III = maximal transverse diameter of chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007382,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing malleus - length of head and neck – M2 - 5.35mm,C0040405;C0039484;C0460004,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007383,"HRCT temporal bone - axial section at the level of ice-cream cone appearance of ossicles showing incus width – I2 - 4.15mmHRCT - high-resolution computed tomography, M - head of malleus, I - incus width",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007384,"Admission echocardiogram showing a solitary, well-demarcated, hyperechoic mass (white arrow) attached to the right ventricular apex.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007385,Kennedy's zones. Optimal alignment: mechanical axis (AC) through zone C-2.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007386,"Frontal positioning of tibial component. A: frontal plane of the tibial component, B: mechanical axis of tibia.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007387,"The maximum width of the edema zone around the contusion was selected, 3 points were equally spaced along the line and the corresponding CT values were recorded",C0040405;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007388,Axial cone beam computed tomography slice at the middle root showing two canals.,C0040405;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007389,is a sagittal contrast view that clearly shows a 12mm septum between the cystic components (arrowed).,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007390,Plain axial CT scan of authors' patient shows comma-shaped hydrocele that contains fluid attenuation (arrow),C0040405;C1720771;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007391," Left ventricular angiography showing weakened contractions of the left ventricular apex. The systolic apex is bulbous, showing typical “octopus-trap”-like changes.",C0002978;C0018827;C1140999;C0580781,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007392,Heterogenous mass in the left adnexa,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007393,Pre-operative X-ray: anteroposterior view of the revised knee arthroplasty. Loosening is evident especially at the tibia component.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007394,"Preoperative panoramic radiograph of a patient with AAOMS Stage II MRONJ lesion on the left, posterior mandible. Encircled area shows the area of osteonecrosis",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0029445,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007395,Calcification in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit. Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image shows calcification in the conduit wall leading to mild luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0006663;C0018792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007396,Aorto-pulmonary collaterals in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows numerous aorto pulmonary collaterals (arrow) arising from the descending thoracic aorta (*) and supplying the right pulmonary circulation.,C0040405;C1275670;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007397,Extra-cardiac complication after the Fontan procedure. Upper abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image show signs of early cardiac cirrhosis evident as a nonhomogeneous lacy reticular pattern in the hepatic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0736268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007398,"Magnetic resonance image (MRI) of cystic glioblastoma. A T1-weighted MRI obtained after intravenous infusion of a gadolinium-based contrast agent shows a contrast-enhancing cystic glioblastoma in the right temporal lobe. The arrow indicates the cyst. Arrowheads indicate contrast-enhancing tumor, in which leaky capillaries allow the contrast agent to escape into the tumor tissue. Asterisks indicate the peri-tumoral edema, which appears darker than the surrounding brain tissue",C0024485;C0205207;C0017636;C0228232;C0027651;C0475358;C0013604;C0440746,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007399,Chest radiograph was initially read as revealing a possible left lower lung opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007400,MRI revealed discitis and osteomyelitis at L1-L2 with spinal epidural abscess causing severe compression of the cauda equina nerve roots.,C0024485;C0012624;C0332459;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007401,Sagittal cone-beam computed tomography section of maxillary molars with pulp stones and a mandibular first molar with a pulp stone and medium restoration.,C0040405;C0024947;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007402,"Non-contrast CT of the orbits demonstrating possible incomplete transection or compression injury of the right intraorbital optic nerve in the absence of orbital wall fractures, globe damage, or luxation.",C0040405;C0029180;C0029130;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007403,Postoperatively AP x-ray of the pelvis shows left hip hemiarthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007404,CT scan confirms bilateral adrenal hemorrhage. Adrenal congestion with adrenal thickening and periadrenal stranding. The adrenal hematoma appears oval with surrounding stranding of the periadrenal fat.,C0040405;C0151693;C0001625;C0700148;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007405,Abdominal CT reexamination on 24 November 2018. The spleen was absent.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007406,Postoperative X-ray showing bipolar hemiarthroplasty. X-ray showing a well-fixed implant. The version appears to be within normal limits.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007407,Post-reduction X-ray of the hip. X-ray showing reduced head with no other intraoperative events like fractures or loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007408,CT abdomen post drainage (axial slice).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007409,Lung computed tomography scan showing multiple nodules in the right upper lobe of the lung (head of the red arrows),C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007410,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast of the actual patient showing heterogeneous left-sided renal abscess (15 × 11 × 16 cm) with nephric and perinephric fluid accumulation indicated by red arrows.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0333229,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007411,"Enhanced computed tomography (CT) images of the upper abdomen. A nodular shadow is seen at the lower end of the common bile duct near the duodenal papilla, and the common bile duct and the proximal main pancreatic duct are dilated.",C0040405;C2937240;C0205297;C0332554;C0009437;C0013303;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007412,MRI brain showing intracerebral hematoma in the left parieto‐occipital region,C0024485;C2937358;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007413,"Avulsion of the iliotibial band in a 40-year-old man who had a car accident. The coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows a bone fragment (white arrow) at the anterolateral aspect of the lateral tibial plateau, which is the attachment site for the iliotibial tract (arrowheads). Irregularity of the donor site from the lateral tibial cortex is also seen (black arrow). Provided by Inje University Busan Paik Hospital.",C0024485;C0584640;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007414,"Sagittal view of male pelvis on MRI: bladder–orange, prostate–blue, seminal vesicles–yellow, rectum–green, pubic bone–grey, penis–white. Red line indicates plane of image with the endorectal coil located in the rectum.",C0024485;C0030797;C0005682;C0033572;C0036628;C0034896;C0034014;C0030851,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007415,Chest X-ray showing bilateral lung opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007416,Coronal (T2-weighted sequence)—cyst—at the front of the temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007417,T1-weighted sequence. Cyst modeling temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007418,"Patient after finishing the orthodontic treatment, presenting secondary retention due to fusion of the upper left second and third molars.",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007419,Chest X-ray. Huge cystic lesion with an air-fluid level located in the lower and mid-zone of the left lung causing mediastinal shift.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205207;C0444611;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007420,Postmortem head CT imaging of the patient. The CT imaging showed hypoplasia/atrophy of the cerebellum and enlarged cisterna magna,C0040405;C0243069;C0333641;C0007765;C0442800;C0008841,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007421,Ultrasound of right brachiocephalic vein with thrombus (arrow).,C0041618;C0006095;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007422,Ultrasound of right subclavian vein with thrombus (arrow).,C0041618;C0489887;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007423,Venous contrast study showing contrast flow (arrow) after thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007424,T2-weighted sequence: anterior mediastinal mass consisting of matted lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007425,"Long axis of right testicle showing complex solid mass measuring 8.5 × 4.1 × 4.7 cm (a), extending beyond tunica albuginea (b). Initial CTa on 1/5/21.",C0041618;C0227997;C0458624,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007426,Follow-up computed tomography of the abdomen revealing a mildly complex cystic lesion/fluid collection in the left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0444611;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007427,"Pre-operative computerized tomography demonstrating atrial situs ambiguous with a common atrium, partial AV canal and ipsilateral pulmonary venous drainage. AV = atrioventricular; LPV = left pulmonary vein; RPV = right pulmonary vein.",C0040405;C0392482;C1456806;C0226669,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007428,"An image of orthopantomogram, showing supernumerary and suplementary teeth",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007429,"Plain radiographs, at 6 weeks follow‐up, showing no material complications",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007430,"MRI scan with contrast demonstrating a giant aneurysm arising from the para-ophthalmic segment of the left ICA. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0024485;C0002940;C1522230;C0226157;C1305387,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007431,Cardiac ultrasound parasternal long axis view using a Philips Lumify S4-1 broadband phased array probe. This is a screenshot of a three second MP4 video clip. The MP4 clip is also available for viewing. The following structures are labelled.,C0041618;C0018787;C0182400;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007432,Abdominal CT scan without contrast shows horseshoe-shaped kidneys with suspicion of renal mass.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007433,Panoramic X-ray of case #1.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007434,Panoramic X-ray of case #1 at one-year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007435,Panoramic X-ray of case #3.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007436,CBCT X-ray of case 4 at one year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007437,Obliteration of bilateral costophrenic angels with cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007438,"Attenuation monitoring sites (ROIs) within the superior vena cava (SVC), pulmonary trunk (PT), and ascending aorta (Ao).",C0040405;C0042459;C0034052;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007439,Axial T1-weighted MRI demonstrating intermediate signal of the orbital masses,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007440,"Axial MRI following gadolinium contrast demonstrating mild, homogenous contrast enhancement",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007441,Lateral projection of the neck depicting the fusion of several vertebral bodies,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007442,CT angiogram post stent placement,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007443,A sagittal T2 magnetic resonance image of the craniocervical junction in a 7-year-old girl with achondroplasia. T2 signal change is present in the cervical cord (arrow) without evidence of foramen magnum stenosis,C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007444,Contrast-enhanced CT image shows linear hypodense thrombus in IVC and bilateral renal veins.,C0040405;C0087086;C0035092,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007445,Chest X-Ray of a 3-months-old boy with Pre-XDR TB. It shows infiltrate at the upper-middle right lung field with an increased of bronchovascular marking.,C1306645;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007446,"Axial T1 weighted MR image shows irregular signal characteristics in left lateral frontal cortex and white matter extending to operculum, precentral gyrus, sylvian cortex (blue arrow) as well as gliosis in right putamen and head of caudate nucleus (red arrow).",C0024485;C0205271;C0016733;C0152295;C0007776;C0017639;C0034169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007447,Panoramic radiograph 10 years after the end of treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007448,"Chest CT showed that a soft tissue nodule in the left upper lobe with lobulated contours, inhomogeneous density, and calcifications is visible inside, and the largest cross-sectional dimension of the mass was 1.0 cm × 1.1 cm.",C0040405;C0225317;C0028259;C1261076;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007449,Figure demonstrating flow is not compromised in the common femoral vein and has been eliminated in the great saphenous vein at 2 weeks post-ablation.,C0041618;C1275667;C0036186,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007450,"CT image showing liver abscess, multiple gas accumulation and dilation in the bowel, and retroperitoneal infection. a. Liver abscess; b. Retroperitoneal infection.",C0040405;C0023884;C0740690;C0012359;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007451,Coronal CT image demonstrates the gallstone (arrow) within the lumen of the sigmoid colon. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0242216;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007452,Sagittal CT image demonstrates the fistula tract (arrow) between the gallbladder and the colon. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016169;C0016976;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007453,A second dynamic CT shows extravasation from the SAP into the stomach (triangle),C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007454, Chest radiography of a 68-year-old man with chest pain and acute dyspnea on admission. Chest radiography showing consolidation in the right upper lobe (arrow) and bilateral congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007455,MRI findings. Right adnexal mass with a solid and cystic appearance.,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007456,"Contrast enhanced CT of the abdomen demonstrates a well demarcated retroperitoneal tumor posterior to the pancreatic head. Notice the presence of the macroscopic fat (black arrow), a characteristic finding consistent with teratoma.",C0040405;C0000726;C0035359;C0027651;C0227579;C0039538,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007457,DCMRL results of a 20-year-old male with NS. 1. Abnormal tortuous thoracic duct and partial aplasia. 2. Left-sided pleural fluid.,C0024485;C0039979;C0243065;C0225778,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007458,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast (coronal images, soft tissue window) showing multiple loculated pockets of collection in the perineum, anterior and right hemi-pelvis surrounding the pubic bone. There are cortical erosions of bilateral pubic bones.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0031066;C0034014;C0022655;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007459,"CT abdomen and pelvis (axial images soft tissue window) showing pockets of collections are seen in the right ishio-rectal fossa, extending into the right gluteal region and the superio-medial part of bilateral thighs. Most of these collections have enhancing walls and contain air foci.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C1178870;C0039866,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007460,CT thorax (coronal mediastinal window) showing a filling defect in the sub-segmental branch of the right pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0226054;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007461,Typical measurement of the femoral head extrusion angle in a child aged 1.5 years.,C0041618;C0015813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007462,Left pseudopneumoperitoneum (Chilaiditi's sign).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007463,"Progress MRI with contrast after 3 months of treatment of neuroschistosomiasis with praziquantel and pulsed methylprednisolone, followed by a tapering course of prednisolone. Compared with the initial MRI, the hyperintense T2 signal has decreased at T8–T12 and no longer affects the conus medullaris, and the edema of the conus medullaris has resolved.",C0024485;C0149601;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007464,"Axial view of abdominal CT scan, yellow arrow indicates the presence of stomach into parastomal hernia.",C0040405;C3714551;C0341539,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007465,"Sagittal view in abdominal CT scan, yellow arrow indicates stomach herniation.",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007466,Ultrasound image and landmarks of an erector spinae plane block. Ultrasonographic visualisation of the needle positioning prior to the injection of the local anaesthetic in the interfascial plane. The needle tip is contacting the dorsal aspect of the targeted lumbar transverse process.ES = erector spinae complex; TP = transverse process; IT = intertransversarii lumborum muscles; IFP = interfascial plane,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0024090;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007467,OPT after screw fixation of the allogeneic bone blocks in the maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007468,Reduction state and screw positioning without penetration of the subtalar joints were confirmed via fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0205321;C0038593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007469,Contrast-enhanced CISS-MRI demonstrates the swelling and enhancement in the right oculomotor nerve (indicated by white dotted lines).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007470, Computer tomography assisted cisternography. CT-assisted cisternography shows no flow of contrast medium into the intraorbital ON SAS in one of the included patients with idiopathic IIH and papilloedema.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007471,Abdominal CT scan showing swollen pancreas. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007472,"Semi-automatic analysis of left atrial (LA) strain. The solid line on the graph represents changes in the LA strain during the cardiac cycle. The dotted white arrows represent three components of the LA strain: SR, reservoir strain (left atrial elongation during left ventricular systole); SCD, conduit strain (left atrial shortening during early left ventricular diastole); SCT, contraction strain (left atrial shortening during atrial contraction)",C0041618;C0018792;C0018787;C0018827;C1140999,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007473,Computed tomography thorax in April 2021 shows bilateral new‐onset ground‐glass opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007474,Chest X-ray prior to second surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007475,"Illustration for regions of interest (ROIs) placed on the axial FLAIR image. On the axial image with the optimal visualization of both subthalamic nucleus, ROIs were placed at bilateral STN (black arrows) and corona radiata (white arrows). A rectangular ROI of the background area with an area greater than 10.0 cm2 was placed on the right side of the image.",C0024485;C0228312,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007476,Chest X-ray revealing right lower lobe consolidation with extensive diffuse infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007477,Chest radiograph. Chest radiograph showing diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrates (red arrows). An endotracheal tube terminates above the carina (blue arrow). An orogastric tube extends toward the stomach reaching at least the distal esophagus (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594;C3714551;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007478,Radiograph of a foot in a diabetic patient with a history of trauma to the great toe. Anteroposterior view of the left foot demonstrates soft tissue swelling and focal osteolysis to the distal phalanx of the great toe (arrow) with periostitis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018534;C0230461;C4721411;C0576464,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007479,"Transgastric short axis view of left ventricle, start of systole, pre-HDI. HDI = high dose insulin.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007480,"Transgastric short axis view of left ventricle, end-systole, pre-HDI. HDI = high dose insulin.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007481,Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating calcification of mitral valve.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007482,"Computed tomography image of multiple embedded, high-density foreign bodies within left facial wound (arrow).",C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007483,Adjacent segmental artery formed collateral circulation (blue) to compensate for the ischemic level (red),C0024485;C0034052;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007484, Magnetic resonance venography. Arrowhead: An irregular contour of the right transverse sinus is noted.,C0024485;C0205271;C0226864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007485,A femoral magnetic resonance imaging scan (coronal plane) showing the bilateral hip and thigh muscles with a high signal (arrows).,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007486,An enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan (transverse plane) showing generalized edema of the periarterial lesions around the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries (arrows).,C0040405;C0162860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007487,"Longitudinal abdominal US of the gallbladder (case number 14) with multiple echogenic polyps with various diameters (arrows) in the gallbladder. GB, gallbladder; US, ultrasonography.",C0041618;C0016976;C0032584,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007488,Chest X-ray showing clear lung fields and normal heart borders without evidence of cardiomegaly or acute disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C0457109;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007489,Chest X-ray identified multiple cavitary lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007490,"Brain MRI revealed multifocal cortical swelling with adjacent subcortical high-signal intensities on T2 and Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images with faint diffusion restriction involving the right frontal, parietal and occipital lobes, bilateral opacification of the mastoid air cells in line with otomastoiditis and partial opacification of the visualised paranasal sinuses.",C0024485;C0007776;C0444611;C0228193;C0028785;C0229427;C0030471,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007491,"Pelvic and hip abnormalities associated with DMC syndrome. The pelvis with both hips is depicted. Both femoral heads are essentially dislocated/severely subluxated from the shallow, dysplastic acetabulum with resultant formation of a pseudoacetabulum superior and lateral to the native acetabulum bilaterally (thick arrow). Both femoral heads are deformed and small in size (thick arrow). There is premature growth plate fusion at the proximal femoral epiphyses (thin arrow). The iliac rest margins appear deformed (star). The ischial bones and inferior pubic rami are hypoplastic as well (arrowhead). There is decreased bone mineral density throughout, and the bones appear gracile.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0000962;C0018283;C1282299;C0020889;C1266909;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007492,"Pre-operative T1-weighted axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) view of the brain with contrast, preoperative scan shows (a) 31 x 30 mm cystic lesion in the frontal lobe with rim enhancement inferiorly and (b) 18 x 18 mm cystic lesion in the high frontal region with peripheral enhancement ring along the lateral border.",C0024485;C0006104;C0205207;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007493,Needle within the right internal jugular vein in the neck.,C0040405;C0027551;C0226550;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007494,"Short axis Phase Sensitive Inversion Recovery (PSIR) delayed post gadolinium image showing a small focus of contrast enhancement in the inferior segment of the left ventricular wall on a mid-cavitary slice, as pointed out by the arrow",C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007495,"In patients with knee osteoarthritis, plantar fascia was thickener and echo decreased compared with normal control group (Fig. 1).",C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007496,"TG sonoelastography of patient K., 45, with DTG. Increased SWV when passing through the parenchyma.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007497,"Sonogram of the liver in patient M., 56, with DTG. Heterogeneity of the parenchyma echostructure.",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007498,"Fluoroscopic image during Lipiodol-based lymphangiography showing an intrapelvic drain (thin arrows) positioned in the lymphocele. Access to the lymphatic system was provided by a bilateral puncture of an inguinal lymph node (21-guage needle; arrowheads). A slow infusion of Lipiodol opacified the pelvic lymphatics, and a bilateral small lymphatic leakage (curved arrows) was revealed.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0180499;C0024248;C0018246;C0024204;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007499,Sagittal view of the CT abdomen and pelvis with severe urinary bladder distention. The urinary bladder measures 259.89 mm by 150.71 mm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007500,Lateral radiograph of the left knee joint: circumscribed septate osteolytic lesions seen in the patella.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007501,RCA angiogram after percutaneous coronary intervention shows optimally expanded ostioproximal segment of right posterior descending artery (arrow).RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007502,Transverse T2-weighted MRI surrounding the lower uterine cavity and distorting the uterine canal.,C0024485;C0227844;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007503,Chest X-radiation 3-month post-surgery showing fracture of 1 clip without dislocation of the rib fractures.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007504,CTA of abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast coronal view White arrow pointing to a 3.1 x 2.8 cm mass compressing the common bile duct.CTA - computed tomography angiogram,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007505,MRCP with IV contrast coronal view White arrow pointing to a 4.9 x 3.0 cm mass compressing the common bile duct.MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007506,"A 48-year-old woman with mucinous carcinoma in the left breast.Axillary US demonstrating suspicious lymph nodes with cortical thickening (arrows) and effacement of the fatty hilum (crosses). The patient received a third dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine in the left deltoid muscle four days before the preoperative axillary US. Ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of the lymph nodes was negative for malignant cells. Left breast-conserving surgery and sentinel lymph node biopsy were performed, and final pathology revealed no axillary lymph node metastasis. US = ultrasound",C0041618;C0222601;C0004454;C0024204;C0022655;C0224234;C0686619,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007507,Echocardiography showing a four-chamber view with partial anomalous right pulmonary venous drainage with blood flow from the right lower pulmonary vein to inferior vena cava. LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium; RPV: right pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C1456806;C0042458;C0225860;C0225844;C0226669,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007508,"The covered stent unexpectedly embolized into the right atrium as visualized on anterior view angiography of the right atrium. The black arrow and white arrow indicate the position of the bare stent and the covered stent, respectively.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0038257;C0225844,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007509,Pathway of infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007510,One to two days (expected) since first contact with SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007511,Two to three weeks since the first contact,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007512,Post-therapy CT contrast axial slice showing the heterogeneous appearance of the liver secondary to innumerable hypodense hepatic lesions (red arrow). A small-sized spleen is also noted (yellow arrow). CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0494165;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007513,"Delayed enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance. Cardiac magnetic resonance demonstrating bi-atrial myopathy with late gadolinium enhancement in the atria and interatrial septum (black arrowheads), a small pericardial effusion (white arrows), and no evidence of late gadolinium enhancement in the ventricles.",C0024485;C0018787;C0018792;C0225836;C0031039;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007514,X-ray of the knee: lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007515,CT scan of patient's chest. Red arrows pointing at areas of disease consistent with bilateral pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C1142578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007516,Initial echocardiography showing massive pericardial effusion and early diastolic right ventricular collapse. PE: pericardial effusion; RV: right ventricular.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007517,Immediate post-pericardiocentesis showing no pericardial collection,C0041618;C0442031,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007518,Dilation of the left ovarian vein up to 0.7 cm in Color Doppler mode,C0041618;C0012359;C0226711,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007519,"Coronal T1-weighted MRI of the pituitary gland with contrast showed a hypoenhancing nodular lesion at the midline of the anterior pituitary, with mild eccentric to the right",C0024485;C0032005;C0205297,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007520,X-ray of the right humerus documents no fracture and limited distribution of pellets.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007521,A 7.8 mass-like lesion with cavitation in right suprahilar region (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007522,"CT chest from 2012 showing a large conglomerate mass in the right upper lobe consistent with progressive massive fibrosis (red arrow).Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007523,"MRI at the initial presentation.The axial view shows a fistula tracking from the prostate coursing anteriorly to the symphysis pubis. There is an increased signal of the symphysis pubis, in keeping with osteomyelitis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0016169;C0033572;C0034015,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007524,Bone scan SPECT/CT.Bone scan SPECT/CT axial image shows intense uptake in the anterior pubic bones.SPECT/CT: single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography,C1266909;C3472245;C0034014, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007525,Radiographic examination 3 months postoperative.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007526,Non-contrast chest CT on mediastinal window settings in a patient with chronic COVID-19 demonstrates hyperdense vessels compatible with clotted blood from thrombotic disease.,C0040405;C0025066;C5203670;C0042591;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007527,Chest computed tomography-scan performed on day 31 after onset of symptoms showed ground glass opacities and condensations with excavations in right middle lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007528,"Axial view of the preoperative CT scan showing the site of the pericecal fossa internal hernia, along with the transition point of the obstruction, where the small bowel caliber changes abruptly (red arrow)",C0040405;C0178282;C1947917;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007529,Computed tomography angiography on admission.Imaging revealed intravenous contrast in the distal portion of the ileal conduit raising concern for active extravasation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007530,Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in a 73-year-old woman with a history of rheumatoid arthritis and hypertension who was SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR (+) with COVID-19 pneumonia and delirium.The figure shows cortico-subcortical occipital hyperintensities on the T2-FLAIR axial image.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019; SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR (+): positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction,C0024485;C5244027;C0028785;C5203670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007531,Coronal image of a non-contrast CT abdomen demonstrating a localized large high attenuation fluid (arrow) seen in the left side of the retroperitoneum suggestive of a hematoma,C0040405;C0444611;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007532,X-ray of the hip at 1 year follow up.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007533,"Radiographic measurements in the weight-bearing lateral X-ray. Legend. a, talar-first metatarsal angle (°); b, calcaneal pitch angle (°); c, cuboid height (mm).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0459701;C0006655;C0376381,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007534,Pelvic radioscopy showing lymph nodes with enhancement (black circles) after ultrasound-guided puncture and lipiodol infusion,C1306645;C0030797;C0024204,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007535,Leakage of the contrast into the lymphocele cavity (black arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C0024248;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007536,Chest CT findings on day 26Cavity in the upper lobe enlarged (arrow).,C0040405;C0225756;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007537,Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of case 1. Enhanced CT scan on day 25 revealing a layered thickening of the descending colon (arrows) and engorgement of the mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0227389;C0020452;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007538," Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve short-axis view showing aortic insufficiency due to aortic annulus entrapment. TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, NCC: noncoronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0225957;C1261079;C1261078;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007539,"Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve short-axis view showing aortic annulus entrapment due to suture placement between NCC and LCC. NCC: noncoronary cusp, LCC: left coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0225957;C0038969;C1261079;C1261078;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007540,"Ultrasound image of caudal epidural blocks. 1, cornuae of sacrum; 2, sacrococcygeal ligament; 3, sacral canal; 4, base of sacrum, posterior surface",C0041618;C1947917;C0036033,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007541,Ultrasound of the lateral neck mass,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007542,CT image of a patient with lung nodule after RFA.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007543,Coronal CTPA slice demonstrating extensive pneumomediastinum and associated COVID-19 pneumonitis. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007544,Repeat chest X-ray following CTPA demonstrating the progression of viral pneumonitis and surgical emphysema. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034065;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007545,Apical radiograph with a dish-shaped radiolucency in left mandibular first molar region,C1306645;C0037303;C0020498;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007546,Elattar’s angle measurement.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007547, Abdominal computed tomography examination (2021-11): Postoperative review showed no evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007548,Computed tomography image obtained before radiotherapy.The arrow shows a tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007549,Identification of the femoral insertion point of the MPFL,C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007550,"Non-contrast computed tomography scan of the neck showed a well-defined, mixed hyperdense and hypodense nodule, measuring 26 × 24 × 19 mm in the midline at the tongue base with focal ring calcification, suggestive of lingual thyroid. No thyroid gland was seen in the orthotopic location.",C0040405;C0027530;C0028259;C0226958;C0006663;C2349948;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007551,Axial non–enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan in parenchymal window showing a right extraaxial anterior temporal parasellar lesion (red arrow) probably originating from the anterior clinoid process with cranial extension holding calcifications (yellow arrows). The whole was surrounded by perilesional edema resulting in a subfalcine herniation and mass effect on the brainstem (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0040405;C0819757;C0006663;C0013604;C0393984;C0013609;C0006121;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007552,"Postoperative ventrodorsal pelvis radiographic view showing the measurement method for evaluating the pelvic canal recovery effect. Pelvic canal diameter ratio equals CE/AB. Hemipelvic canal width ratio equals DE/CD. RR equals blue line/red line (blue line: the craniocaudal length of iliac joint facet in contact with sacral articular surface, red line: the craniocaudal length of sacroiliac joint). The black line is drawn from the spinous process of the sacrum to the pelvic symphysis.",C1306645;C0030797;C1299991;C0020889;C0224521;C0036033;C0206207;C0036036;C0224520,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007553,Brain MRI image. Brain MRI on admission in Case 1 shows a new infarction in the upper right cortex,C0024485;C0021308;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007554,Endoscopic ultrasonography image. Endoscopic ultrasonography on three days from admission in Case 2 shows the splenic infarction,C0041618;C0037998,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007555,"Barium esophagogram illustrating multiple, well-defined, smooth, semilunar filling defects along the middle to distal thoracic esophagus (arrowheads).",C1306645;C0817096;C0227188,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007556,"Method of measuring patellar cartilage thickness using an axial single MRI image [a] is a line from the medial edge of the patella to the central edge of the patella; [b] is a line from the lateral edge of the patella to the central edge of the patella; [C] is the central edge of the patella; [M] is the midpoint in line [a]; [L] is the midpoint in line [b]. Dotted lines [c], [m], and [l] represent the cartilage thickness in the central, medial, and lateral facets, respectively. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0007301;C3714759;C0222679,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007557,First-pass perfusion imaging. First-pass perfusion image showing a decrease intake of contrast-medium in the perfusion segments of the circumflex coronary artery in a 9-year-old boy after the arterial switch operation. The finding were confirmed at invasive coronary angiography.,C0024485;C0226037,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007558,Scimitar syndrome. All venous drainage from the right lung is connected (arrow) to the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the entrance in the right atrium (RA). Reconstructed maximum intensity projection image from contrast-enhanced CMR angiography.,C0024485;C0225706;C0042458;C0225844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007559,"There is an acute left frontal parenchymal haemorrhage, which presents a similar distribution to the area of diffusion restriction identified on MRI in 2016.",C0040405;C0016733;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007560,Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging showing pseudo-meningocele formation after open lumbar decompression.,C0024485;C0025299;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007561,MRI thoracic spine; Sagittal T2. Showed extensive T2 hyper intense signal (C5 till T11),C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007562,"MRI thoracic spine, Sagittal T1 with Gad: showed an enhancing lesion from T3 till T7",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007563,"CT Chest with contrast showing mild to moderate peribronchial thickening, multiple foci of mucoid impaction, and ill-defined areas of ground-glass opacity, with tiny clustered nodules/tree-in-bud opacities and right middle lobe, lingular, and bilateral lower lobe predominance.",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007564,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with parasternal long axis view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007565,"CT angiography (CTA) coronal view, shows severe narrowing of the left vertebral artery at C2 level with possible dissection (arrow).",C0040405;C0226231;C0446412;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007566,MRI of the brain with T2 weighted image shows small infarctions at the right thalamus.,C0024485;C0006104;C0021308;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007567,CT (coronal) image showing enlargement of the appendix and adjacent lymph nodes (circled).,C0040405;C0003617;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007568, CT (coronal) image showing a very large right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007569,CT image (transverse) showing a very large right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007570,Multiplanar reformation (MPR) of computed lung tomography. Pleural thickening with fibrosis strands on dorsal chest wall (thick white arrows) and pleural calcifications (slim white arrows),C0040405;C0016059;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007571,Skyline view showing severe arthritic changes.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007572,Measurement of the widest dimension of the radial physis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007573,Impacted symptomatic 18 on OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007574,Hyposplenism in a 1-year-old boy with bacterial meningitis. Howell–Jolly bodies and target cells were confirmed. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging confirmed the presence of a small singular spleen without a parent spleen (white arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007575,"A 34-year-old woman with normal plantar fascia.In the long-axis view, a normal, uniformly hyperechoic fibrillar echo pattern can be appreciated at the proximal portion of the plantar fascia. The thickness of the plantar fascia measured at the anteroinferior border of the calcaneus was smaller than 4 mm (double-headed arrow). Note the area of the anisotropy artifact (arrowheads) just distal to the insertion site and mid-portion, because of the normal curved course of the plantar fascia.",C0041618;C0549109;C0006655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007576,"A 66-year-old woman with plantar fasciitis.In the long-axis view of the proximal plantar fascia, fusiform thickening, hypoechogenicity of the superficial fibers, and perifascial hypoechogenicity (asterisk) are noted. The thickness of the plantar fascia in this case was greater than the 4-mm cut-off for diagnosing plantar fasciitis (double-headed arrow).",C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007577,PET scan showed only the retroperitoneal mass involving the proximal sigmoid colon with no other evidence of metastatic disease.,C0032743;C0267771;C0227391;C0036525, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007578,Preoperative X-rays (lateral view).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007579,Postoperative X-rays (lateral view).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007580,"Chest x-ray in an upright antero-posterior view demonstrating bilateral pleural effusions (red arrows), an obscured cardiac silhouette (blue arrow), and diffuse osseous lytic lesions (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007581,CT scan of the chest in coronal view demonstrates a large pericardial effusion (red arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007582,Echocardiogram in an apical four-chamber view showing a decrease in the size of the pericardial effusion after pericardiocentesis (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007583,"Red arrow shows a lesion on the posterior side of L5 and S1 vertebrae in the left lateral recess with impingement of the left S1 traversing nerve root. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007584,Magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate of a 71-year-old male patient that presented with recurrent oedema of the left lower extremity for 6 years showed that the prostate was significantly enlarged and partially protruded into the bladder (white arrow).,C0024485;C0033572;C0013604;C0230416;C0442800;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007585,axial CT showing abdominal fluid collection adjacent to ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter tip located on right abdomen,C0040405;C0444611;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007586,Radiograph showing intermetatarsal angle and hallux valgus angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007587,"The patient's axial CT scan with oral contrast demonstrates the classic findings of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. The arrow points to the narrowed third segment of the duodenum, compressed between the superior mesenteric artery anteriorly and the abdominal aorta posteriorly. The duodenum proximal to the compressed segment is dilated and filled with contrast (circle).",C0040405;C0013303;C0162861;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007588,Short axis reconstructed IR-TrueFISP image through the mid-ventricle demonstrates subepicardial linear delayed enhancement (arrow) in the lateral wall of a patient who had received trastuzumab [69]; reprinted with permission from Wadhwa et al. [82].,C0024485;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007589,"Computed tomography scan showing the extent of tracheal injury. *Tracheal rupture due to excessive cuff pressure. P, pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007590,Contrast enhanced axial MRI showing the tumor.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007591,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain with the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) tumor. The image highlights the three study zones: (1) peritumoral area, (2) enhancing tumor region and (3) tumor core. Axial, T1-weighted MRI scans of a 64-year-old patient diagnosed with GBM in the right parietal lobe. The patient presented visual impairment in the left eye and visual-spatial coordination disorders, as well as a sensory impairment on the right side.",C0024485;C0017636;C0027651;C0228207;C0229090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007592,Chest X-ray: increased air space shadowing (arrows) in the mid and lower zones with a peripheral pattern suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007593,CT of chest: pulmonary changes suggestive of evolving COVID-19 pneumonitis with some confluent consolidation in the right base (arrow). CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C0040405;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007594,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing necrotic areas (hypoenhancing, nonenhancing) in the body of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0000726;C0027540;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007595,Illustration of Baumann angle (BA) which is denoted by the yellow curved line. The image is taken from Benoudina and Weerakkody (2021) [13]; permission of use obtained.C: capitellum; R: radial head,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0223696,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007596,"Axial view of contrast-enhanced CT of the pelvis showing a large left, multicystic hydatid lesion with iliac bone destruction and extension to posterior soft tissue.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0020889;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007597,Abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) scan confirmed hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007598,Abdominal CT revealed a big lesion (arrowhead) at the remnant pancreas body.,C0040405;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007599,"CT of the brain without contrast. The axial view shows normal gray and white matter in the brain parenchyma with no evidence of cerebral injury, infarct, or intracranial hemorrhage.  ",C0040405;C0006104;C0152295;C0021308;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007600,MRI of the brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view. The axial view shows an enlarged right mesial and lateral temporal lobes with abnormal signal intensity (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0442800;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007601,Repeat CT brain without contrast. CT brain without contrast shows a new ill-defined hypoattenuation intermixed with bandlike curvilinear hyper attenuation in the right medial temporal lobe (red arrows). ,C0040405;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007602,"MRI brain with contrast in a T2-weighted axial view. The axial view shows contrast hemorrhagic transformation with a signal alteration involving the right limbic system, right fornix, and right optic radiation. Mild effacement of the right lateral ventricle and minimal leftward midline shift. ",C0024485;C0227794;C0228160,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007603,"MRI brain with contrast focused on orbits, T2-weighted, axial view. The axial view shows bilateral ocular globes and extra-ocular muscles that are normal.",C0024485;C1280202;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007604,Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the chest at a level above the carina demonstrates circumferential thickening and calcification of the distal trachea without sparing of the posterior wall.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225594;C0006663;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007605,MRI of the knee joint in a longitudinal section (arrow points to the tumor). The tumor is surrounded by an effusion.,C0024485;C0022745;C0027651;C0013687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007606,Right colon neuroendocrine tumor.,C0040405;C1305188;C0206695,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007607,Portal vein and liver metastasis to segment 5.,C0040405;C0032718;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007608,MRI demonstrating segment 7 metastatic lesion.,C0024485;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007609,Sagittal view of the computerized tomography showing the graft and the large aneurysm around it,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007610,Preoperative x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007611,Current x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007612,Place a mouse cursor at the center of the right femoral head and scroll the CT slices in sagittal view medially until the sacrum is seen,C0040405;C0015813;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007613,Place the mouse cursor at the center of the left femoral head and scroll the CT slices in sagittal view medially until the sacrum is seen,C0040405;C0015813;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007614,Computed tomography scan showing lung infiltrate within the pleura of the right lobe and anterior chest wall (black arrow).,C0040405;C0032225;C0230132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007615,Orthopantomogram showing the adaptation of the fibula to the right mandibular defect.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016068;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007616,Transesophageal echocardiography image shows aortic valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007617,Immediate postoperative radiograph of a right shoulder demonstrates acromioclavicular reconstruction (blue arrow) with a single coracoclavicular tunnel,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007618,Twelve-month postoperative radiograph demonstrates significant tunnel widening (blue arrow) in the clavicle,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007619,A 55 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction. The CT image shows a closed loop. Bowel wall ischemia was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007620,A 45 year-old male patient with intussusception caused by lipoma of the ileum. The CT image shows a cup mouth sign. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0023798;C0020885;C0230028;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007621,A 66 year-old male patient with paraduodenal hernia. The CT image shows a mesenteric strand sign. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0025474;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007622,"A 75 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction complicated with partial small intestinal volvulus. He had received “radical resection of rectal cancer”. The CT image shows bowel wall thickening proximal to the obstruction. During surgery, bowel wall ischemia was seen at the site of severe adhesion.",C0040405;C0001516;C0042961;C0949022;C0021853;C1947917;C0442856;C0001511,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007623,A 48 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction. He had received “radical resection of rectal cancer”. The CT image shows signs of ascites. Partial bowel wall ischemia of the small intestine proximal to the obstruction was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0949022;C0003962;C0021853;C0442856;C0021852;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007624,A 55 year-old male patient with intra-abdominal hernia complicated with small intestinal volvulus. A fish tooth sign was seen in the intestinal canal proximal to the obstruction. Ischemic necrosis of the incarcerated intestinal canal was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0042961;C0021853;C1947917;C3887513,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007625,Lateral T2-weighted fat-suppression magnetic resonance imaging in Case 1 shows a tram-track appearance (white arrows) and celery stalk appearance (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007626,"The red arrows indicate the bilateral inner ear and the endolymphatic sac, in which the endolymphatic sac includes high- and low-signal intensity areas.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007627,Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis and thigh,C0024485;C0030797;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007628,"Ct scan of a 62-year-old woman vaccinated with Ad26.COV2.S suffering from COVID-19 interstitial pneumonia. CO-RADS 3 was estimated (confirmed by molecular swab), with an RSNA CT severity score of 12 points. The patient was admitted to ordinary care.",C0040405;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007629,Follow-up x-rays one week after removal of hardware.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007630,Magnetic resonance imaging showing broad left paracentral disc at L5–S1 compressing left S1 nerve root and left sided thecal sac.,C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007631,Radiography of the pelvis shows arthrodesis of the right hip joint and posterior lumbar interbody fusion.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285116;C0024090,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007632,"Postoperative enhanced computed tomography scan of Patient No. 4. Thrombus formation is observed around the shaft of Impella (X). (*) True lumen, (**) false lumen.",C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007633,Abdominal X-ray showing pneumatosis intestinalis in the right colon (arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1305188,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007634,Chest HRCT shows bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacification and consolidation. HRCT: high resolution computer tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007635,"Ultrasound illustration of the region of pertinence to the PENG block. AIIS, anterior inferior iliac spine; FN, femoral nerve; FA, femoral artery; FV, femoral vein; SM, sartorius muscle; IPT, iliopsoas tendon; PeM, pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015808;C0015801;C0015809;C0224417;C0039508;C0224447,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007636,Neck CT: lateral sagittal view of right deep cervical lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007637,A 2-year-old male with bilateral SN deafness from birth. Axial CT obtained at IAC level shows bilateral atresia of IAC. On the left side the IE structures are absent; a residual otocyst is appreciable (arrow). Formation of the petrous bone is normal but the otic capsule is hypoplastic. On the right side an incomplete partition malformation is also evident (circled),C0040405;C0005615;C0243066;C0031266,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007638,A 3-year-old female with right progressive SNHL. Axial CT obtained at IAC level shows an enlarged vestibule. Note that the bone island of the lateral SCC is below 6mm2 (measured 4.03 mm2),C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007639,A 3-year-old female with CHARGE syndrome and bilateral SNHL from birth. Axial 3D FIESTA sequence obtained at IAC level shows right facial nerve hypoplasia and left cochlear nerve aplasia. Lateral SCCs dysplasia (arrow) and aplasia (left side) are also detected,C0024485;C0005615;C0015462;C0243069;C0243065,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007640,A 3.5 × 2.3 × 2.0 cm uneven echoic mass is seen at the left side of the uterine isthmus,C0041618;C1288329,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007641,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis; red arrow points to small bowel pneumatosis.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007642,CT scan showed satisfactory healing of lateral clavicle fractures with fuzzy fracture line and the callus formation (CT = computed tomography).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007643,Preoperative chest radiography finding. The chest tube was inserted through the left seventh intercostal space. Hazy opacities and pleural effusion were observed in the left middle and lower lung zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007644,"Preoperative coronal computed tomography. The chest tube has migrated approximately 10 cm into the left lower lobe (arrow). No massive intrapulmonary hemorrhage, pneumothorax, or pneumomediastinum is observed.PA: pulmonary artery  ",C0040405;C0008034;C1261077;C0151701;C0032326;C0025062;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007645,Preoperative CBCT scan (coronal section) showing the invasion of the lesion into the maxillary sinus and the root of the zygoma (arrow)CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024957;C0040452;C0162485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007646,"One-year postoperative CBCT scan (axial section, arrow) showing good wound healing. CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007647,Treatment of fetal anemia. Fetal transfusion during cordocentesis.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007648,"Sagittal view of the contrast chest computed tomography revealing bilateral pleural effusion (white stars) and the presence of a left ventricular thrombus (horizontal white arrow), as well as a right ventricular one (vertical white arrow).",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0587044;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007649,Axial T2 FLAIR demonstrating subtle increased intensity involving posterior insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows) along with bilateral parietal cephalohematomas (purple arrows).FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0021640;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007650,Sagittal T1 demonstrating cortical highlighting at the insular cortex (yellow arrow). Apical cephalohematoma also noted (purple arrow).,C0024485;C0007776;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007651,A computerized tomography angiography of the coronary arteries showing the left main coronary artery arising from the undersurface of the main pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007652,Longitudinal scan of the medial part of the right knee joint of a 5-year-old girl. FEM—ossified part of the medial femoral condyle (MFC); TIB—ossified part of the medial tibial condyle (MTC); hollow star—cartilaginous part of MFC; white star—cartilaginous part of MTC; asterisk—medial meniscus; arrows—deep part of medial collateral ligament (a meniscal-femoral ligament); arrowheads—the superficial (proper) part of the medial collateral ligament. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C4281598;C0206207;C0448196;C0524414;C0007301;C0348073;C0206365;C0015811;C0023685;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007653,Hypoechoic scar formation (dotted line) in the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) of the left knee joint. Probe placed along the course of the MPFL. Arrowheads—intact part of the MPFL. MFC—medial femoral condyle. PAT—patella. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C2004491;C0023685;C0022745;C0182400;C0448196;C3714759,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007654,"Neck ultrasonography, demonstrating a well-circumscribed rounded nodule (arrow) of mixed echogenicity, approximately 18×16 mm.",C0041618;C0027530;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007655,Echocardiogram on admission—pericardial effusion around the heart.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007656,Echocardiogram of Left parasternal axis view shows no pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0004457;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007657,"Coronary angiogram: cranial view, showed LAD with large contained rupture in proximal segment causing pressure effect on the LAD.",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007658,Postoperative lateral cervical X-ray showing a combined anterior and posterior cervical fixation,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007659,Chest CT scan showed a grinded glass nodule (white arrow) in the right upper lobe,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007660,Main lesion showed in CT sagital reconstruction,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007661,Retrograde urography reveals deviation of the left ureter into the sciatic foramen,C1306645;C0030797;C0227683,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007662,X-ray of the neck of the patient on admission to the emergency room.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007663,Post-op brain scan.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007664,Preoperative radiograph showing a complex root canal configuration corresponding to that of type II DI associated with a large extending periapical image in relation to tooth #12.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227047,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007665,18-month follow-up radiograph showing signs of bone neoformation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007666,Chest CT scan with contrast showing PAPVR with the right upper and middle lobes draining into the right-sided SVCArrow: right upper lobe vein draining in SVCPAPVR - partial anomalous pulmonary venous return; SVC - superior vena cava,C0040405;C1261074;C0042449;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007667,Echocardiogram showing mild dilatation of the right ventricle with a right ventricular systolic pressure of 28 mmHg,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007668,"A mass lesion of soft tissue density in the mediastinum filling all its compartments and surrounding vascular structures, trachea, main bronchi, and right lung pleural effusion was observed in the chest radiography in first day of diagnosis.",C1306645;C1999039;C0225317;C0025066;C0005847;C0040578;C0006255;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007669,The total healing in the chest radiography after 3 months of treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007670,12‐mm‐diameter large‐bore fully covered self‐expandable metal stent was placed across the papilla,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007671,Axial contrast-enhanced CTA maximum intensity projection image: the distal portion of the LCX CAF (blue star) connects to the left atrium (blue arrow) near the left atrial appendage.,C0040405;C0018792;C0457113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007672,Axial contrast-enhanced CTA maximum intensity projection image: the proximal portion of the LCX CAF (blue arrow) is demonstrated connecting to the dilated left main coronary artery (blue star).,C0040405;C1261082,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007673,Direct cardiac angiogram: the tortuous and dilated LCX CAF (superior blue arrow) is visualized with subsequent abnormal contrast opacification of the left atrium (inferior blue arrow).,C0002978;C0225860,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007674,"Illustration of several different topological types (circled) existing in the same participant (segmentation masks for WMH in cyan and PVS in yellow, overlaid on FLAIR MRI).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007675,"Cervical spine MRI, Sagittal T2 sequence, showing kyphotic deformity of the cervical spine causing significant cord compression and T2-hyperintense signal abnormality related to myelomalacic changes.",C0024485;C0221430;C0728985;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007676,A cervical spine x-ray was done 4 months after follow-up showing properly placed plate and screws over the body of C2 iliac bone graft and C4.,C1306645;C0037949;C0005971;C0301559;C0020889,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007677,"Left lateral radiography of a parrot fish with contrast material (barium sulfate) showing a big fluid-filled mass (arrows). Serosal detailing cannot be distinguished; but, it seems that there is an ill-defined and large soft tissue mass (arrows) in caudal abdomen. The mass displaced caudal portion of swimming bladder ventrally. S: Two chambers of swim bladder; in: Intestine.",C1306645;C0444611;C0205097;C0000726;C0005682;C0021853,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007678,Initial enhanced abdominal CT scan showing free pelvic fluid.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007679,Sagittal slice of the single beam proton plan generated for the VT patient. The location of the virtual US probe with localization marker on the chest of the patient is shown in orange.,C0040405;C0182400;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007680,"X-ray panoramic image of the 88-year-old female patient, showing the presence of the molar 48 included in a vertical position.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007681,Abdominal computed tomography with contrast showing acute pancreatitis with diffuse swelling of the pancreas (P) and retropancreatic fluid collection with no signs of necrosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0444611;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007682,"A radiographic contrast enema performed after the first surgery.A long radiopaque transnasal tube was inserted. Stenosis still remained (blue arrow), but fluid easily passed through the lesion. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007683,Ultrasound image after block.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007684,Post-procedure chest X-ray.A portable anteroposterior chest x-ray was obtained after the procedure. An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator pace/sense/defibrillator lead was placed in the right ventricle septal apex where appropriate function was demonstrated. The other leads can be seen at the right atrium and the coronary venous sinus. The leads were sutured to the pectoralis muscle with a suture sleeve. Adequate hemostasis was ensured and the pocket was flushed with an antibiotic solution. The leads were connected to the generator and the system was placed into the pre-pectoral pocket. The wound was closed with layers of absorbable suture. The procedure was tolerated well and there were no complications.                  ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0180307;C0225883;C0225844;C0018787;C0030747;C0038969;C0005778;C0877248,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007685,Chest X-ray frontal view shows straightening of the left cardiac border with loss of left aortic contour (block arrow) and prominent right para tracheal soft tissue (single arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0457109;C0003483;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007686,Upper GI contrast study (oblique view) shows postero-lateral indention on the contrast filled oesophagus at the level of 5th/6th thoracic vertebra. (block arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0039987,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007687,Example of the bilateral mesioangular impacted third molar with Class II A,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007688,"Noncontrast computed tomography abdomen showing marked splenomegaly with inferior displacement of the left kidney. There is extensive pericaval, periaortic, and mesenteric adenopathy. Incidental calcification of abdominal aorta consistent with atherosclerotic disease.",C0040405;C0033377;C0227614;C0025474;C0497156;C0006663;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007689,"A line parallel to the inferior border of the mandible (a); distance between the inferior border of the mental foramen and ""a"" line (b); mandibular cortical width (c); and panoramic mandibular index ( c/b).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007690,Ct trauma of chest showing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007691,Endoscopic appearance at endoscopic ultrasound of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm with marginal vascularization.,C0041618;C0030274;C0027686,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007692,Case 1. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. This shows a well-defined homogenous non-adipocytic round mass in the mesentery close to the staple line of the ileocolic anastomosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007693,"Coronal sections of abdominal CT images indicate a heterogeneous mass, presenting as enterocutaneous fistula (yellow circle).",C0040405;C0341318,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007694,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 0.7 cm high right parietal lobe lesion",C0024485;C0228207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007695,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 1.1 cm right parieto-occipital adjacent to the atrium of the right lateral ventricle ",C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0018792;C0228160,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007696,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed large pericardial effusion (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007697,"Conjoined twins, transverse plane Color Doppler showing fused cardiac structure.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007698,"Conjoined twins, longitudinal plane Color Doppler showing fused cardiac structure.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007699,"Computed tomography scan at the time of pre-planned restaging (August 9, 2018): Aortocaval retroperitoneal lymph node—the target lesion (6 mm × 5 mm)—green arrow",C0040405;C0229802;C0014742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007700, Intraoperative retrograde ureterography showed that the ectopic ureter was visible.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007701," KUB after the operation showed that stones in the right upper ureter and renal pelvis had disappeared, a double J tube was placed, and multiple stones in the ectopic ureter were visible. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007702, Endoscopy findings. Ultrasound gastroscopy revealed widening of the bile duct wall (arrows).,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007703,Transthoracic echocardiography imaging of a mass in left ventricular apex.,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007704,"X-ray of a conservatively treated acetabular fracture: acetabular fracture on the left of 80 years old female after low-energy trauma. An operative treatment had been discussed with the patient, but due to her age, she wanted to try a conservative treatment. With the help of a physiotherapist, she was able to walk under partial weight-bearing on the left with crutches. A post mobilization X-ray did not show any further dislocation of fracture fragments.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007705,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen in the axial plane showing a cystic artery pseudoaneurysm (green arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007706,CT image of intraventricular hemorrhage in the left lateral ventricle.The arrow points to the 2.8 cm × 2.1 cm × 3.2 cm left temporal lobe hemorrhage with intraventricular blood in the left lateral ventricle and possibly temporal horn on the left and surrounding edema.,C0040405;C0240059;C0228161;C0228233;C0019080;C0229664;C0152283;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007707,"Measurement at the mesiopalatal furcation entrance of tooth 17 in the axial plane. mb mesiobuccal, db distobuccal, p palatinal, t tangent line along the outermost superficial points of the two limiting roots, f distance from the tangent line to the furthest point of the furcation defect.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007708,The initial CT scan. The arrow points at free intraperitoneal air (FIA) located along the right colon flexure.,C0040405;C1305188,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007709,Axial CT demonstrating large subcarinal mass and pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007710,Enhanced uptake of FDG into the esophageal tumor was detected in PET-CT. FDG 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-18F-D-glucopyranose; PET-CT Positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0014859;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007711,"Left anterior oblique fluoroscopy projection. Lead (LB) penetrating the interventricular septum (red arrow). The panel shows the perforator branch vein (black arrow) and the coronary sinus contrasted (asterisk) by flow from sheath. HB, His-bundle lead; LB, left bundle pacing lead; RA, right atrial lead; S, sheath; V, right ventricular lead.",C0002978;C0205321;C0225870;C0042449;C0456944;C0018792;C0018827,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007712,Measurement of sagittal spinopelvic parameters in the lumbar spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007713,Abdominal computed tomography displaying the uterine foreign body and pyometra (arrow).,C0040405;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007714,Selective native left coronary angiography in the RAO-CRAN projection shows excellent antegrade flow of the LAD proximal to the covered stent deployment (highlighted by arrow markings). RAO-CRAN: right anterior oblique-cranial; AP: anterior-posterior; LAD: left anterior descending.,C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007715,"Systolic still-frame of apical four-chamber view with an anterior tilt demonstrating the anomalous left circumflex artery (arrows) originating from the right sinus in this study patient. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0226037;C0016169;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007716,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Modified four−chamber view showing the gigantic RAAA.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007717,MRI in a ten-month-old infant. A gigantic aneurismal dilatation of the RAAA was detected.,C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007718,"MRI in the same child eight years later. The initial gigantic aneurismal dilatation of the RAAA had diameters of 80 mm × 59 mm, reaching a total volume of 110 mL.",C0024485;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007719,"Case 8. Echocardiography shows normal LV size and function, without regional wall motion abnormalities, and a circumferential pericardial effusion without significant respiratory variation on mitral and tricuspid valves",C0041618;C0031039;C0035237;C0026264;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007720,Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) of the left eye showing a distended capsular bag with a hyperechoic collection of turbid fluid pushing the intraocular lens (IOL) forward.,C0041618;C0229090;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007721,"Schematic diagram of ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral nerves. STCL, superior costotransverse ligament; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0817096;C0027740;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007722,Postoperative ventrodorsal radiograph. Arrows point to the absence of the third and fourth rib heads on the right side,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007723,Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) findings. Apical four-chamber view showing a dilated right ventricle,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007724,"CTA scan showing progressive compression of the trachea and esophagus, stable aneurysm diameter (56 mm) and suspicion of a type 1b endoleak.",C0040405;C0332459;C0040578;C0014876;C0002940;C1504464,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007725,Initial CT chest with tumor measuring 5.02 cm x 5.49 cm,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007726,CT chest obtained approximately six weeks after the initiation of dabrafenib 150 mg BID/trametinib 2 mg daily combination therapy with near-complete resolution of the right pulmonary mass (size decreased from 5.02 cm x 5.49 cm to 2.46 cm x 2.49 cm) with central necrosis,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007727,Chest radiograph on admission showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007728,Axial T2-weighted MRI showing the tumour and peritumoural oedema.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007729,HRCT of chest for patient with fibrosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007730,HRCT of chest showing ground glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007731,Head CT scan showing hydrocephalia with cerebral abscess.,C0040405;C0006105,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007732,"Ultrasonographic image of the gallbladder, demonstrating a thickened and hypoechoic wall, consistent with edema. The surrounding fat is hyperechoic.",C0041618;C0016976;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007733," Preoperative voiding cystourethrogram. The bladder (B) is filled with contrast, which can be seen in the proximal urethra (U) and tracking posteriorly in the presumed pathway of the fistula ( *** ). Although a direct connection could not be seen on preoperative imaging, the trajectory implied a prostatic urethra origin. A radiopaque marker was placed at his external anal dimple (D) to provide an estimate of its location with respect to the fistula. ",C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0041967;C0016169;C0458450,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007734,"Hematoma (arrow) on the intradural side on magnetic resonance imaging (T2). In the horizontal section, the hematoma was observed on the spinal intradural side.",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007735,Lateral X‑ray of 8 implanted flexible plastic catheters with markers and fixing plastic buttons,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0085590,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007736,"Abdominal CT with oral and IV contrast, coronal view; tumoral mass and intussusception (arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007737,Single stone choledocholithiasis visualized by ERCP in the distal portion,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007738,Preoperative CT pancreas protocol demonstrating a distended gallbladder with mixed hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007739,"GRADE 2. A case of 29 years old female with pelvic inflammatory disease and tubo-ovarian abscess, more than 5 vascular spots (orange color) are located between two small cervical cysts, but not involve the endocervical canal. (C: Nabothian cyst, Cx: Cervix).",C0041618;C0227841;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007740,"GRADE 4. A case of 18 years old young lady with pelvic inflammatory disease, many vascular spots involved the endocervical canal and whole endocervix.",C0041618;C0227841,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007741,"Coronal section of CT PNS showing occlusion of left maxillary ostium (black arrow), moderate mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus with air-fluid level (orange arrow), moderate mucosal thickening of the left ethmoidal sinus (purple arrow), nasal septum deviated to right side (red arrow), mucosal hypertrophy of bilateral inferior and middle turbinates (left more than right shown by blue arrows)",C0040405;C1947917;C0024947;C0444567;C0026724;C0225453;C0444611;C0225470;C0020564;C0225435,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007742,Axial MRI image showing extension into infratemporal fossa and periantral extension,C0024485;C0230011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007743,T2 weighted coronal section on MRI showing involvement of the right frontal and maxillary sinuses,C0024485;C0228193;C0024957,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007744,CT cardiac angiography showing anomalous origin of right coronary artery from left cusp (arrowhead 🢐). The RCA then exhibits an inter-arterial course between the aorta (A) and the pulmonary artery (PA).,C0040405;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007745,Ultrasound (US) of right upper quadrant depicting a distended gallbladder (arrow).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007746,Computed tomography (CT) guided aspiration of hepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007747,A Linear echo endoscopic image showing irregular hypoechoic mass of size 3.7 cm (orange arrow) outside the gastric echo layer in distal gastric body.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227230,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007748,Computed tomography at admission showing a right ureterolithiasis and a right adrenal adenoma with a size of 22 mm × 25 mm (arrow).,C0040405;C0041952;C0206667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007749,Chest X-ray of our patient showing diffuse nodular involvement of the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007750,Axial CT section of the chest showing parenchymal bands and peripheral subpleural predominant distribution of opacities in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007751,Digital radiograph showing the dislocation of the sternoclavicular joint with separation between the medial end of clavicle (red arrow) and sternum clearly visible (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0582802;C0038291;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007752,"Re-accumulation of pericardial effusion after pericardial drain removal. Transthoracic echocardiogram in apical four chamber view demonstrates posterior pericardial effusion (bottom arrow) and right atrial invagination (top arrow) during early systole. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0442031;C0018792;C0221224;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007753,"CT of the abdomen without contrast demonstrating hypodense areas of the spleen, consistent with abscess formation given the clinical presentation.",C0040405;C0037993;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007754,Computed Tomography scan of the patient at admission. Computed Tomography showing subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007755,Non-target lesions at the end of the 4th cycle. Non-target lesions disappeared at the end of the 4th cycle of treatment and did not recur (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007756,"Target lesions at the end of the 11th cycle. Target lesions at the vaginal stump and in front of rectum reduced to 3.9 mm in longest diameter at the end of the 11th cycle (red arrow), which sharply decreased by 91.14%.",C0040405;C0014742;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007757, Chest computed tomography before endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration demonstrated enlargement of the right paratracheal lymph node.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007758,"This axial computed tomography image shows the normal appearance of the superior mesenteric artery (black arrow) and just adjacent to it, the superior mesenteric vein (white arrow).",C0040405;C0162861;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007759,Periapical radiograph of a 73-year-old man. Note the loss of cortical plate in the extraction site of the right maxillary first molar (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0007776;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007760,CT scan demonstrating an abdominal pancreatic collection at the anatomic site of the removed spleen (white arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007761,Lateral image showing the decorticator placed within the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007762,Lateral image showing the implant being inserted into the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007763,"Patient aged 15 years and 9 months with a right thoracic AIS producing thoracic translocation and listing of the trunk to the right, as well as thoracic flat back producing negative global sagittal balance of the spine and compensatory cervical kyphosis (A,B). The patient underwent posterior scoliosis correction using the AS technique which restored segmental and global coronal/sagittal spinal balance at latest follow-up (age 18 years and 8 months) into adult life (C,D). Clinical photographs demonstrate excellent correction of the coronal deformity and associated rib hump after scoliosis surgery (E–H).",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096;C0460005;C0014653;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007764,EUS-guided choledoco-duodenostomy with a lumen-apposing metal stent (arrow) to drain the bile duct in a patient with gallbladder cancer.,C1306645;C0000726;C0180499;C0005400;C0235782,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007765,"A 54-year-old female with stratification of bile in the lumen. A nonenhanced CT showed stratification of bile (arrow) in the gallbladder. The patient underwent PC the next day, and the bile was black and viscous",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007766,Plain abdominal radiograph of the patient on presentation showing no abnormalities,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007767,Preoperative radiograph showing the impacted mandibular right third molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007768,CT scan of the lower abdomen illustrated right ureteric stricture (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007769,"Thyroid ultrasonography.Thyroid ultrasonography showing an enlarged gland with heterogeneous parenchyma with associated hypervascularity, suggesting thyroiditis.",C0041618;C0040132;C0497156,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007770,Postoperative lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007771,Measurement of horizontal distances (HD) and vertical distances (VD) in a true anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007772,Preoperative cystography.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007773, Computed tomography scan image showing the dilated common bile duct (common bile duct diameter: 1.84cm).,C0040405;C0009437;C0005400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007774, Computed tomography image showing the acute necrotic collection (green arrow) along with diffuse edema of the pancreatic parenchyma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0027540;C0013604;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007775, Computed tomography image of the walled off necrosis (green arrow) with the drainage tube (white arrow).,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007776,Inserting a depth gauge with a curved tip,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007777,"MRI showing primary umbilical hernia with umbilical nodule, marked by a white arrow.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0019322;C0041638;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007778,"Computed tomography angiogram of the head and neck showing occlusion of the intracranial carotid arteries (red arrows), mid and distal cervical internal carotid arteries, anterior and middle cerebral arteries, and distal posterior cerebral artery branches.",C0040405;C0460004;C0001168;C0524466;C0007272;C0007276;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007779,"A cardiac computed tomography showing a homogenous mass, extending from the inferior vena cava through the right heart chambers. LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; T, tumour.",C0040405;C0018787;C0042458;C0225808;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007780,Computed tomography scan visualizing a 12 mm kidney stone in the ureteropelvic junction.,C0040405;C0022650;C0227680,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007781,Axial CT (nephrographic phase).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007782,Axial soft tissue window does not allow for adequate visualization of bowel wall pneumatosis (green arrows).,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007783,Saggital reformat in lung window again demonstrating very subtle mesenteric vein air (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007784,A prostate tumor on the left lateral peripheral zone with a Gleason score of 3+4 is seen. Axial T2 weigheted image shows the index lesion matched with radical prostatectomy specimen. Pathological analyses revealed p-RD = 0.5 mm and p-LCC = 15 mm while the radiologists respectively report MR-LCC1 = 15.2 mm and MR-LCC2 =16.0 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007785,"A 44-year-old female with migraine and normal neurologic examination. Lateral radiograph showed the right-sided partial ponticulus posticus, an anomalous bony bridge formed from the superior articulating surface of the atlas but not fused to the posterior arch of the atlas.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004170,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007786,Chest radiograph showing phrenic nerve stimulator electrodes connected bilaterally to implantable pulse generator in right hypochondrium (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0738590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007787,"Grayscale ultrasound image of the right breast displaying skin thickening and anechoic subcutaneous structures with thin septations that could be dilated lymphatic ducts or cystic changes, but that were most likely veins on Doppler mode.",C0041618;C0222600;C0205207;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007788,Computed Tomography: Coronal View Coronal view showing the suspected gallbladder with signs of torsion,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007789,Right-sided tension pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007790,Significant right-sided tension pneumothorax (black arrow) with displacement of mediastinal structures towards the opposite side of pneumothorax (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558;C0025066;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007791,Ultrasound imaging assessment of the right deltoid muscle showing two palpable contracture knots as hypoechoic (hyperperfused) areas.,C0041618;C0224234,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007792,Detailed ultrasound imaging assessment of the right deltoid muscle showing a collection of small hyperechoic (hypoperfused) “TrP speckles” within each of the contracture knots.,C0041618;C0224234,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007793,Sagittal CT image showing small sized uterus with diffusely thinned out endometrium and collection within endometrial cavity (HU+46),C0040405;C0042149;C0014180;C0227844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007794,"The T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image (a) shows ischemic changes in the thigh posterior muscles, as in the previous CT scan. The sciatic nerve is severely swollen compared to the contralateral side, and the T2-weighted signal intensity (b) is increased (blue arrow). T1-weighted sagittal imaging (c) shows the length of the swollen sciatic nerve (green bracket).",C0024485;C0475224;C0039866;C0026845;C0036394;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007795,CT neck with contrast image at C6 level showing high-density foci within the post-cricoid region (arrow),C0040405;C0446416,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007796,Magnetic resonance image of a mandibular condyle during follow-up (2). A line in the sense of a bone scar between the former fracture fragments is visible (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0024688;C1266909;C2004491,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007797,The CT showed no abnormality about bronchus and esophagus.,C0040405;C0006255;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007798,"Axial CT demonstrating: (a) dilated fluid filled small bowel loops up stream to the acute transition point. b. Twisting of the small bowel around a fat density structure at the transition point, this fat density structure was demonstrated to represent a linear band on coronal images.",C0040405;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007799,"Laceration of the internal anal sphincter from 3 to 9 o’clock (left, posterior, right quadrant) in the middle anal canal. Transphincteric fistula with a seton in place, at 4–5 o′clock (left quadrant).",C0041618;C0227411;C0016169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007800,Computed tomography scan showing large-volume ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007801,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left shoulder showing no suspicious lesion along the shoulder girdle.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007802,Outpatient barium swallow study. Formal read: markedly dilated and tortuous esophagus with severe narrowing of the distal esophagus at the level of the GE junction suggesting severe achalasia. Two focal areas of barium collection in the mid- to distal esophagus along the left lateral and probably anterior wall may be secondary to ulceration or irregular coating of the esophagus,C1306645;C0000726;C0014876;C1321756;C3887532;C0205271,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007803,Example of an RCT2 patient with the primary tumor shown in gray and RCT1-decreased survival areas (DSA) shown in violet on an axial CT slice of the reference patient.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007804,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast, coronal plane showing diffuse colonic wall thickening",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007805,CXR with resolved bilateral opacities.Chest X-ray obtained the day before the patient was discharged shows a significant decrease in bilateral opacities and infiltrates after treatment with steroids and antibiotics.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007806,CT (axial view) abdomen showing evidence of intramuscular and submuscular pus (arrow) with fat stranding around the muscle in the left flank region.,C0040405;C0000726;C0026845;C0230171,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007807,Measurement of joint space width from weight-bearing Schuss-view radiographs,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007808,CT scan of the chest revealed a 1.8 × 2.8 × 3.6 cm fluid at right subpectoral space and sterno-manubrial joint.,C0040405;C0444611;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007809,Multiple ring-enhancing lesions noted in a coronal section of brain MRI,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007810,"CT scan performed in 2012 showing two lesions in the body of the pancreas of 16 mm and 8 mm, respectively, with contrast enhancement features typical of insulinoma (marked with yellow arrows and circles)",C0040405;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007811,Time-of-flight brain MRI (coronal view) with contrast agent showing dolichoectasia of the basilar artery (yellow arrows) causing dilatation of the ventricular system (orange star),C0024485;C0004811;C0012359;C0007799,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007812,"Axial in utero magnetic resonance image of a fetus, showing left cerebral parenchymal hemorrhage at 34 weeks gestational age. Axial T2* sequence shows an area of low signal intensity (arrow) in the left parenchyma, suggestive of a hemorrhagic lesion.",C0024485;C0042149;C2937358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007813,Diagnostic Sign of Myocardial Bridging on Intravascular Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007814,Initial axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is demonstrating enhancement of the right posterior orbital apex (yellow arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007815,Three-month follow-up coronal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is showing markedly decreased inflammation of the right posterior orbital apex and right cavernous sinus (yellow arrows) after treatment with prednisone 60 mg.,C0024485;C0021368;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007816,Chest X-ray PA view.Legend: Arrow showing heterogenous opacity with air bronchogram (consolidation) with absence of miliary shadowing.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007817,"Compensated imbalance patient: PI of 62° and a LL of 50°, showing an alteration between the relationship of these (62–50° = 12°) with a slightly altered TPA of 18°, but with an SVA within normal limits (43 mm), at the expense of compensatory mechanisms such as pelvic retroversion (PT = 21°) and verticalization of the sacrum (SS = 41°). Patients with a high PI have a great capacity for pelvic compensation (62° = 21° + 41°), which will allow you to increase PT even more.Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; SVA, sacral vertical axis; PT, pelvic tilt; SS, sacral slope.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0333055;C0036033;C1184923;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007818,"Decompensated imbalanced patient: PI of 46° and LL of 22° with severe alteration between them (46–22° = 24°) and an elevated SVA and TPA (130 mm and 27°, respectively) when reaching the physiological limits of pelvic retroversion (PT: 19°) and sacral verticalization (SS: 27°) for his PI (46° = 19° + 27°).Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; SVA, sacral vertical axis; PT, pelvic tilt; SS, sacral slope.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0333055;C0036033;C1184923;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007819,T1-weighted MRI of the brain showing hyperintensity in the right putamen and caudate nucleus (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007820,"The computed tomography findings showed severe AP with extensive inflammatory stranding around the pancreas, free fluid in the left paracolic gutters (grade E of Balthazar classification), and a gallbladder stone with no evidence of biliary dilatation or free air.",C0040405;C1290884;C0013687;C0008350;C0585008,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007821,ERCP in LBS shows the CBD and CHD completely filled with thick limy bile.ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography; CBD: common bile duct; CHD: common hepatic duct; LBS: Limy Bile Syndrome,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007822,Plain radiograph showing avascular necrosis of the bilateral femoral head (black arrows). Commonly seen in sickle cell disease patients due to poor blood circulation from the disease condition.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C3887513;C0015813;C0002895,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007823,Pin spread at the fracture site on the anteroposterior view. Measurements were made with picture archive and communication system software.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007824,"Posteroanterior (PA) chest X-ray, performed on the sixth post-operative day, demonstrating clear lung field bilaterally. No obvious masses, nodules, consolidation or collapse visible. No mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007825,Coronary angiography in left anterior oblique view shows 5 cm linear radio-opaque density in the location of the left atrium (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0225860,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007826,"Diffuse honeycomb shadows could be seen in bilateral lower lungs, which were consistent with UIP. UIP = usual interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C1800706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007827,"plain chest X-ray, anteroposterior view in the supine position on the first postoperative day",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007828,CXR showing pneumomediastinum (red arrows) with subcutaneous emphysema (green arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007829,The results of the MRI examination showed a dislocation of the patient’s cervical spine.,C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007830,Post-operative orthopantamograph. An 11 mm gain in vertical height from the crest of the ridge to the floor of the sinus was observed.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007831,Coronal section demonstrating small proximal extension into carpal tunnel with resultant median nerve compression.,C0024485;C0007286,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007832,Computed tomography scan of the patient reveals the presence of extensive air (arrows) within the fascial planes of the head and neck,C0040405;C0015641;C0460004,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007833,An MRI head: arrow showing re-canalization of the left sigmoid sinus.,C0024485;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007834,Ultrasound image of a triple negative breast cancer showing thickening of the overlying skin as indicated by the callipers,C0041618;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007835,Plain chest CT image shows a ground glass opacity nodule (red arrow) in the right lower lobe of the lung,C0040405;C0028259;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007836,Positioning of a septal occluder. Vascular plug in entry in the greater curvature.,C0002978;C0227223,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007837,"Transverse T1-weighted image at L3-L4 in the adult group. Dotted lines depict where the multifidus muscle and the muscle CSA are calculated. A ROI, 5 mm2 in area, was set at the whitest part of the visceral fat to calculate the muscle to fat ratio.CSA, cross-sectional area; ROI, region of interest.",C0024485;C0224319;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007838,"CT of the chest with contrast. Note the evident mediastinal, axillary, hilar and cervical enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0004454;C1305372;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007839,CT of the chest in lung window. Extensive and generalised smooth thickening of the interlobular septa.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007840,Chest computed tomography image showing infiltration in the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007841,Image of ultrasound-guided fluid aspiration from the prostate.,C0041618;C0444611;C0033572,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007842,Obturation with an inert material to achieve hermetic seal followed post-endodontic composite restoration,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007843,Sagittal view of computed tomography imaging showing the plate‐shaped object adhered to the posterior wall of the pharynx (arrow).,C0040405;C0005971;C0227150,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007844,Brain computed tomography (axial scan): no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Features of leukoaraiosis. Ventricles of normal volume. Brain structures without displacement. Skull bones in the study area without traumatic injuries,C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0018827;C0037303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007845,"Parasternal long-axis view of the right ventricular inflow tract/left ventricular outflow tract: *ventricular septal defect, **vegetation on aneurysm, ***ventricular septal defect aneurysm, ****tricuspid valve, *****aortic valve.",C0041618;C0018827;C1305766;C0152424;C0002940;C0040960;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007846, Pre-treatment 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography images. 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed abnormal nodular accumulation in the wall of the transverse part of the duodenum (arrow).,C1699633;C0205297;C0013303, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007847, Follow-up 18Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography at 60 mo after complete remission. 8Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed no abnormal fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007848,Plain abdominal x-ray showing the radio-dense shadow (black arrow) in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Colonic shadow is higher than usual.,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0332554;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007849,Chest radiograph showing a rounded mass shadow in the left lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007850,"MRI right tibia‐fibula, sagittal image, showing lesion within the distal tibia with areas of nodular abnormal signal noted throughout the remainder of the tibia",C0024485;C0588200;C0205297,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007851,"X-ray flat plate abdomen-standing, showing free air under the right dome of the diaphragm.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0005971;C0000726;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007852,CT chest and thorax showing multiple enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes measuring up to 1.3 cm. Other left hilar and lower mediastinal lymph nodes are also noted to be enlarged.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007853,"Left foot X‐ray pre‐operation, showing Charcot destruction of the metatarsal cuneiform cuboid joint and navicular cuneiform joint with rocker bottom foot and collapse of mid‐foot with a prominence of cuboid and cuneiform bones dislocated plantarly",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0025584;C0376381;C0206207;C0223947;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007854,Right foot X‐ray pre‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007855,"Normal Lung Ultrasound Manifestation. On B-mode ultrasound, the pleural line and A-line were parallel to each other, which formed a kind of bamboo-like ultrasound image, i.e., the bamboo sign.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007856,"Segmentation image of lung lobe. From left to right from top to bottom as follows: right-up lobe, left-up lobe, right-down lobe, and left-down lobe.",C0040405;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007857,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast (Case 5). Coronal view showing a cystic mass in the distal appendix. Pathological examination of the mass showed LAMN.LAMN, low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm",C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007858,An example of infarct volume views on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).,C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007859,"Ventriculogram with apical ballooning with presence of apical nipple sign[31]. Citation: Walter Desmet, Johan Bennett, Bert Ferdinande, Dries De Cock, Tom Adriaenssens, Mark Coosemans, Peter Sinnaeve, Peter Kayaert, Christophe Dubois. The apical nipple sign: a useful tool for discriminating between anterior infarction and transient left ventricular ballooning syndrome. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2013; 3: 264-267. Copyright The European Society of Cardiology 2013. Published by Oxford University Press.",C1306645;C0817096;C0028109;C0021308;C1739395;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007860,"A coronal water-only Dixon T2-weighted magnetic resonance image in a 16-year-old girl with an area of increased signal intensity just within the borders of the metaphysis of the tibia, as calculated by the maximal width of the epiphysis",C0024485;C0222671;C0031939,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007861,Coronal image of computerized tomography angiography of the abdomen and pelvis with concern for intussusception of the colon in the area of the splenic flexure.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009368;C0227387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007862,Emergent coronary angiography revealing occlusion of ostial left anterior descending artery (arrow) seen in left caudal view,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007863,"Axial view of the first molar on the right side of the maxilla. Straight lines were constructed to connect the various points: the PMB1-PP line and the PMB1-PMB2 line. A third line, PMB2-PT, was drawn to represent a perpendicular line between PMB2 and the PMB1-PP line (PT point). The distance between the points was measured in millimeters using the lines drawn between them.PMB1 - first mesiobuccal canal center; PMB2 - MB2 canal center point; PP - center point of palatal canal; PT - perpendicular center point line between PMB2 and the PMB1-PP lines",C0024485;C0024947;C0700374,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007864,Panoramic radiograph taken immediately postoperatively in the 37-year-old patient. The image shows good reduction at the fractured sites in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007865,Covered stent migration.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007866,Subxiphoidal short-axis access of the major vessels for IVC (depicted) and aortic diameter measurements in the individual anterior-posterior axis of the greatest collapse. Both recordings were stored and analyzed for diameter variabilities dependent on cardiac and respiratory cycle and compared to recordings of the same diver after the measured individual weight loss in any dive after ascent.,C0041618;C0042591;C0004457;C0018787;C0035237,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007867,Right axillary artery post-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007868,Immediate postoperative chest X-ray after plates removal (24 February 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007869,Chest X-ray on the first outpatient clinic (07 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007870,"CT Abdomen (Coronal View): Absent right kidney, dilated seminal vesicle, and no locoregional lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C0227613;C0036628;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007871,CT Abdomen (Coronal View): Large simple cyst originating from the right seminal vesicle and compressing the anterior bladder wall,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007872,"Scapholunate advanced collapse after an SL injury, with subsequent arthritic changes at the RC and MC joints (SLAC III).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007873,The use of intraarticular contrast fluid and cone-beam computer tomography (CBCT) can reveal even small cartilage injuries. The arrow shows the cartilage injury proximal at the scaphoid. Contrast is seen in the SL and LT spaces caused by SLAC.,C0024485;C0444611;C0223724,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007874,Chest x-ray showing findings of pneumonic consolidation in the bilateral lower lung zone (white arrows) and left-sided perihilar region (yellow arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007875,Placentomegaly with severe oligohydramnios.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007876,Doppler showed normal vascularization at 30 weeks of gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007877,"Transverse section of CBCT of fraction number 28 for the presented patient. The outer surface contour is the CBCT contour. The interrupted contour is the planning CT (pCT) body contour. The developed edema is 11 mm on the right inguinal side (difference between pCT and CBCT contours). Red and yellow contours are GTV‐N on CBCT and pCT, respectively. The geographical shift of this LN from pCT to CBCT (center of mass) (“r”) was 10 mm. The depth of this LN from the skin was 9 mm on this CBCT",C0040405;C0013604;C0018246;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007878,Ga68-DOTANOC PET/CT demonstrating increased DOTANOC avidity seen in the inferior aspect of the right side of the prostate gland (red arrow).,C0033572, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007879,Contralateral oblique until PSIS is lateral to the SIJ line (black arrow).,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007880,CTA image showing right coronary artery obstruction (yellow arrow) and the endoluminal thrombus (filling defect in the ascending aorta—green arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007881,Sagittal lumbar MRI showing a tiny Tarlov cyst indicated by an arrow.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007882,Sagittal lumbar MRI showing a large uterine fibroid in the pelvic region measuring approximately 120 mm.,C0024485;C0024090;C0042133;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007883,Chest computed tomography scan of the recurrent tumor.,C0040405;C0817096;C0521158,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007884,Preoperative panoramic radiographic image. Radiolucency with many radiopaque spots described as driven snow appearance. No association with impacted teeth was seen (see arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040456,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007885,"Transoesophageal echocardiography demonstrating the sinus of Valsalva aneurysms of non-coronary cusp, perforation of non-coronary cusp (red arrow), and a mobile tissue (blue arrow). Ao, aorta; LV, left ventricle; NCC, non-coronary cusp; RCC, right coronary cusp; RV, right ventricle; SVA, sinus of Valsalva aneurysms.",C0041618;C0265893;C1261080;C0040300;C0003483;C0225897;C1261078;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007886,"Five-chamber transesophageal echocardiogram view. Right atrial appendage thrombus is noted by the yellow circle. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0456934;C0087086;C1269894;C1269890;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007887,Case 2—Magnetic resonance imaging of the shoulder: coronal section in T2 imaging protocol showing subacromial-subdeltoid bursitis (white area in T2 denotes inflammation),C0024485;C0037004;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007888,PET-CT showing normal glycolytic metabolism.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007889,"New lung lesions (arrow) in CT images obtained on 27 March 2020.A, anterior; P, posterior.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007890,"Lung field division using Modified Chest X-ray Scoring System on chest posteroanterior (PA) projection, The lung field is divided into six zones lower zone (1 or 2) is under the inferior wall of the lower right pulmonary vein (lung base), middle zones (3 or 4) is below the inferior wall of the aortic arch and above the inferior wall of the lower right pulmonary vein (ie, hilar structures), and upper zone (5 or 6) is above the inferior wall of the aortic arch.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0226669;C0003489;C0205054,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007891,CT shows right hepatic lobe subcapsular abscess (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0227481;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007892,Lateral scapula x-ray revealed the ISAF (red arrow)ISAF: inferior scapula angle fracture,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0036277,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007893,Lateral x-ray at 1.5-month follow-up revealed almost complete fracture healing (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007894,"CC view from screening mammogram 16 years prior to presentation.There is a focal asymmetry in the central inner right breast at posterior depth. This focal asymmetry was biopsied, and pathology revealed stage IA estrogen receptor-positive/progesterone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (ER+/PR+/HER2-) invasive ductal carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).CC: craniocaudal",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600;C1134719;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007895,"MLO view from screening mammogram 13 years after original diagnosis.There are post-treatment changes in the central inner right breast at posterior depth, which were stable for many years.MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007896,MLO view from screening mammogram at the time of presentation.There is increasing density in the region of the scar in the central inner right breast at posterior depth.MLO: mediolateral oblique,C1306645;C0006141;C2004491;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007897,CC view from screening mammogram at the time of presentation.There is increasing density in the region of the scar in the central inner right breast at posterior depth.CC: craniocaudal,C1306645;C0006141;C2004491;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007898,"Post-contrast T1 fat-saturated MRI axial image at the time of presentation.Corresponding to the mammographic and ultrasound findings at the site of the surgical scar, there is an enhancing mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth (white arrow) with pectoralis muscle invasion (yellow arrow). ",C0024485;C0222600;C0030747,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007899,Contrast-enhanced CT at the time of presentation.Contrast-enhanced CT performed for staging demonstrates a mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth inseparable from the right pectoralis musculature.,C0040405;C0222600;C0030747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007900,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing a large stone in the small bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007901,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing multiple large stones in the small bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007902,Representative shear wave image of the local SWV distribution of the aponeurosis in the square region of interest (RoI; 10 mm × 10 mm) (white grid). The PA is indicated by white triangles. The scale for the color code is provided to the left as SWV. SWV was calculated within three circles with a diameter of 1.25 mm equally positioned along the aponeurosis per one shear wave image.,C0041618;C0225205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007903,"Echocardiographic image. Right parasternal short axis view at the heart base showing a large hyperechoic mural vegetation (⁎) between tricuspid (TV) and pulmonic (PV) valves in the right ventricle outflow tract (RVOT). Ao, aorta; e, orientation marker; scale 5–30, depth setting of the image (cm).",C0041618;C0225810;C3888056;C0225892;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007904," Left ureteral stenosis. Left retrograde pyelography showed multiple stenosis and narrowing points along middle to lower ureter, which led to left hydronephrosis and hydroureter.",C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0020295;C0521620,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007905,Facial computed tomography showing conical protrusion of the intercalary staphyloma (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007906,"AngiogramStraight anteroposterior projection of hand injection in the left lower pulmonary vein after initial balloon angioplasty, demonstrating long segment atresia from the peripheral bifurcation point to the pulmonary vein stent of a posterior-lateral major segmental branch of left lower pulmonary vein branch (arrow) supplied by collaterals (red arrowhead) from the more medial branches.",C0002978;C1456806;C0243066;C0038257;C0034052;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007907,"Electrosurgical Wire PositionStraight anteroposterior (AP) projection, demonstrating the position of the balance middleweight wire in the right upper pulmonary vein after successful electrosurgical wire passage.",C0002978;C1456806,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007908,Coronal MRI slice of an adult normal lumbar spine. The left pedicles of L1-L5 have been circled here and demonstrate a natural oblique tapering. Notice the intertransverse distance between the pedicles becomes greater with the lower lumbar spine vertebrae.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007909,Pulmonary X-ray on the 6th day.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007910,"Abdominal CT scan showing a large biloma: Abdominal axial nonenhanced CT scan image showing a large peri-duodenal liquid collection, measuring: 137 × 15 cm (yellow star). Gb, gallbladder; D, duodenum.",C0040405;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007911,CT scan revealed a mass lesion measuring 62 mm in size in the left breast,C0040405;C0222601,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007912,Example of an axial CT image slice useful for measuring frontal sinus depths.,C0040405;C0016734,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007913,Chest X‐ray displaying no significant airspace pathology,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007914,CTPA showing a subsegmental pulmonary embolism in the lateral branch of the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007915,"Twelve-week radiograph of an operatively treated both-bones forearm fracture in a pediatric electronic cigarette user. The ulna is healed, but the radius is not.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007916,A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. T2 axial view at time 0 confirmed enlarged adrenal glands with hyperintense signal due to hyperacute hemorrhage. No focal lesions were described.,C0024485;C0001625;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007917,"A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. After 4 weeks, the adrenal glands show normal shape, margins, and signal intensity in T2 axial view images. The film fluid was resolved.",C0024485;C0001625;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007918,CT Abdomen & Pelvis with contrast demonstrating inflammation surrounding the middle portion of the duodenum and head of the pancreas suggesting acute pancreatitis. (Axial View),C0040405;C0030797;C0021368;C0013303;C0227579;C0001339,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007919,Cervical spine X-ray demonstrating a C5–C7 anterior discectomy and fusion using titanium interbodies with plate fixation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007920,"Alpha angle in the Dunn view (flexion, 45°; abduction, 45°): the angle between the line passing through the center of the femoral head and the center of straightest portion of the neck and the line connecting the point where the anterior margin of the neck protrudes from the circle indicating the femoral head and the center of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007921,T2 sagittal image of the tumor at diagnosis. Magnetic resonance image shows a large solid mass in the vagina,C0024485;C0027651;C0042232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007922,"The sagittal CT of the foot showed a generalised osteopenia of the first toe and a mottled aspect, especially localised on the plantar face of the metatarsophalangeal head, the first phalange of the hallux and the medial sesamoid bone.",C0040405;C0016504;C0029453;C0018534;C0015450;C0222682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007923,"Pre-operative image. Pre-operative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis, depicting left-sided hip arthrodesis. Advanced degenerative scoliosis of the lumbar spine is also noted.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0559260;C3887615,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007924,Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated hyperdense material in the common bile duct corresponding to the migrated Hem-o-lok clips.,C0040405;C0009437;C0175722,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007925,Check angiogram lateral view demonstrating cessation of bleeding from the aneurysm; complete obliteration of the aneurysm with cessation of flow within the ICA and its branches distal to the occlusion.ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0019080;C0002940;C0007276;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007926,"CT of the head axial view showing invasive, left-sided fungal sinusitis.CT: computerized tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007927,T1 (sagittal view) showing an empty sella (magenta arrow),C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007928,Multislice spiral CT pulmonary angiography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007929,Magnetic resonance image of the brain. Abnormal hyperintensity in the cerebral sulci of the bilateral frontal-parietal lobes can be observed on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequences with gadolinium enhancement,C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0030560;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007930,Birth-associated fracture of the right femur; sufficient callus formation at the age of two weeks.Arrow indicates the healed fracture of the right femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005615;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007931,Preoperative lateral X-ray of the left elbow showing fracture of the olecranon process with displacement of 1.5 cm.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230354;C0223710,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007932,"Fluoroscopic image of the upper gastrointestinal contrast examination shows normal location of the stomach, duodenal cap, and duodenojejunal (DJ) flexure to the left side of the spine and at the same level as the duodenal cap.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0227300;C0037949,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007933,Fluoroscopic image of the upper gastrointestinal contrast examination obtained distal to duodenojejunal flexure shows coiling of the proximal jejunal loop giving a corkscrew appearance suggesting the possibility of volvulus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0450184;C0042961,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007934,"Coronal section of the abdominal CT scan obtained three months after discontinuing antibiotic therapy, showing complete resolution of the lesions seen in Figure 1.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007935,"The endometrial line was clear, the thickness of the endometrium was 6 mm, and no residual pregnancy or fluid was present in the uterine cavity.",C0041618;C0014180;C0032961;C0444611;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007936,Coronal CT scan shows hemivertebra and scoliosis.,C0040405;C0265677,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007937,"Patient's CT chest, lung window.Blue arrow: pneumonic patch",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007938,MRI scan indicated dural sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0010271;C0040053,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007939,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder. The arrow indicates anterior dislocation of the humeral head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007940,"MR cholangiography after two cycles of dilation, showing a satisfactory result and no residual stenosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007941,Shows a small-sized right hemispheric infarct with a pin-point hemorrhagic transformation,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007942,Cone beam computed tomography superimposition of pretreatment (gray) and 22-mo retention (green) bilateral temporomandibular joints.,C0040405;C0039493,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007943,"Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with soft tissue algorithm in an orbital blunt trauma with fracture of the left lamina papyracea, in a patient who complained left visual loss. The left optic nerve is stretched, mildly swollen, and hyperdense (white arrow). These findings are suggestive for post-traumatic optic neuropathy. The globe is surrounded by a hyperdense hematoma (asterisks), extended in the retro-orbital fat tissue next to the optic nerve",C0040405;C0225317;C0923928;C0021368;C1280202;C0018944;C1285517;C0040300;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007944,Axial CT acquisition. Left vitreous hemorrhage visible as a diffuse inhomogeneous hyperdensity of the left eyeball (arrow),C0040405;C0015392,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007945,Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with soft tissues algorithm showing a left retinal detachment. Evidence of folded membranes with hyperdense fluid in the subretinal space (white arrows). The detachment converges posteriorly on the optic disc (asterisk),C0040405;C0225317;C0154844;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007946,"Axial CT acquisition reconstructed with a soft tissue algorithm of a choroidal detachment with choroidal hemorrhage, visible as hyperdense lentiform component on CT (white arrows), that diverges approaching to the optic disc (compared to the retinal detachment that converges to the optic disc)",C0040405;C0225317;C0162342;C0154844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007947,OPG showing metric measurements of MF from landmarks.Point F: The reference point of the mandibular foramen. Line AF – distance from the reference point of MF to the anterior border of the ramus. PF – Distance between the reference point of MF to the posterior border of the ramus. NF – Distance reference point of MF to mandibular notch. LF – Distance from the reference point of MF to the lower border of the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0930339;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007948,Pelvis radiograph with a right hip fracture of the neck femur and left hip bipolar prosthesis in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015815;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007949,Bilateral knee radiographs (anteroposterior standing view) shows severe osteoarthritis changes,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007950,"MRI brain with focal areas of hyperintense signal on DWI with signal drop seen in the left frontal periventricular region and left insular cortex, suggesting acute infarct (white arrow)DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485;C0016733;C0228157;C0021640;C0333548,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007951,Computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing diffuse multifocal opacities,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007952,Chest X-ray with the left lower lobe collapse and suspected hyperdense opacity in the left lower lobe bronchus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007953,Repeat chest X-ray reveals expanded lung field with no collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007954,Coronal view of abdominal computed tomography. Gallstone in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0242216;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007955,Axial view of abdominal computed tomography. Residual gallstone in the gallbladder with pneumobilia.,C0040405;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007956,An effusion-limited (stage IA) left breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma is shown on an axial 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomographic image with the increased metabolic activity of the left capsule.,C0013687;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007957,Patchy enhancement is observed in the pterygoid muscles after injection of the contrast agent (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007958,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography. The arrowhead indicates a filling defect in the left hepatic duct. Simultaneously, bile duct brushing cytology was performed, but a clear diagnosis was not possible",C1306645;C0000726;C0227560;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007959,T2-weighted MRI axial imaging revealing multiple bilateral infarcts in the cerebral cortex,C0024485;C0021308;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007960,2D Echocardiography parasternal short axis view (systolic frame) at the level of aortic valve shows a bicuspid aortic valve in an 8-year-old patient.,C0041618;C0003501;C0149630,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007961,"T2 weighted image - coronal view - CSF filling the empty sella.CSF, cerebrospinal fluid",C0024485;C0007806;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007962,"Axial MR T1WI demonstrating homogenous signal lesions in the prostate.MR, magnetic resonance; T1WI, T1-weighted imaging.",C0024485;C0033572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007963,- Enhanced coronal brain CT on post-operative follow up does not show any evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007964,"Magnetic resonance detected adenopathy in the aortoiliac bifurcation of undetermined origin, and a lesion in the right annex, which could correspond to a neoplastic process linked to endometrioma of the right ovary or to a tubal origin.",C0024485;C0497156;C0227873,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007965,"Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast. Results showed segmental concentric thickening of the jejunum in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen (with apple core configuration, white arrowhead) resulting in small bowel obstruction and stranding of the surrounding mesentery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022378;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007966,Chest X-ray showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007967,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrating transition point of small bowel obstruction.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007968,CT images at two years and six months after surgery.Bone union was seen between the T1 and C7 vertebral body with bony bridging (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1266909;C0223185,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007969,Axial view computed tomography demonstrating patellar dislocation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007970,"Coronal magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating bucket handle tear of medial meniscus with segment flipped into intercondylar notch, indicated by arrowhead",C0024485;C0348073,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007971,Dislocated proximal tibiofibular joint with the proximal fibula having rotated and separated from the tibia (indicated by arrowhead),C0024485;C0022745,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007972,"Intraoperative x-rays showing appearance of reconstructed and stable knee following removal of external fixation, anchors in situ following medial collateral ligament  repair and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206365,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007973,Spinal CT scan axial showing foraminal disk protrusion with intradiscal gas (black arrow) compressing the left L5 nerve root,C0040405;C0228084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007974,Sagittal view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.FS: frontal sinus; FSDP: frontal sinus drainage pathway; CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0016734;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007975,"Arrows represent the shred sign, which is indicative of lung consolidation as seen in pneumonia.Adapted by Lichtenstein [17]. Copyright © 2012 Bentham Science Publishers. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( which permits unrestrictive use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",C0041618;C0032285,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007976,Brain magnetic resonance T2-weighted imaging showing marked cerebellar atrophy (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007977,"A 35-year-old male with a recent history of treated tuberculous pericarditis for six months had CMR for ventricular tachycardia. 4 CH, late enhancement images, shows RV free wall (epicardial and transmural thin arrows), inferior septal (transmural- thick Arrow), lateral wall LV (transmural-thick arrow), and interatrial septum (thin arrow) enhancement.",C0024485;C0225836,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007978,TTE: parasternal long axis view showing “ballooning” of basal and mid segments (blue arrows) while preserved contractility in the apex (red arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007979,Computed tomography with intravenous contrast of the abdomen showing no acute pathology in the liver.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007980,TTE showing RA myxoma in the subcostal view.,C0041618;C0027149;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007981,"MRI of right arm. MRI scan of the right distal radius, showing the metastatic lesion causing bone destruction.",C0024485;C0230346;C0588207;C0036525;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007982,CXR showed bilateral opacities over the right middle and left lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007983,CT chest with contrast demonstrates 1.7 cm peripherally spiculated mass of right lower lung.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007984,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing sagittal two-dimensional T2-weighted magnetic resonance images showing a hypointense lesion containing tiny spots (curved arrows) and located in the posterior wall, adjacent to the endometrial cavity related to focal adenomyosis. Reproduced with permission from Habiba et al. (2020).",C0024485;C0227844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007985, Bedside ultrasound showing ball-shaped thrombus in the right atrium (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007986,Patient no. 1: Transthoracic echocardiogram after anticoagulant therapy. No visible thrombi in the left ventricle after 13 days of anticoagulant therapy.,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007987,X-ray showing opacity of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007988,Dilation of the main pancreatic duct to 1 cm secondary to pancreaticojejunostomy stricture,C0040405;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007989,Dilated pancreatic duct secondary to pancreaticojejunostomy anastomosis stricture,C0040405;C0030288;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007990,"Abdominal CT scan, coronal view, showing the low attenuating area involving the lower half of the spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007991,"Cervical MRI, coronal plane, T2-weighted image. Cervical MRI showed no signs of fracture. Complete atlanto-occipital assimilation is observed. There is a left C3 hemivertebra (upper asterisk), not segmented, associated with partial fusion in the right lateral portion of C2 and C4. There is a C5-C6 block vertebra (white arrows). The intervertebral disc between these two vertebrae is degenerated (arrowheads) and partially absent, and there is an incomplete bone fusion. There is another hemivertebra, presumably T1 (lower asterisk).",C0024485;C0028785;C0265677;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007992,MRI showing apparent-diffusion coefficient (ADC) sequence taken from the same area at the same time as in Figure 2,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007993,"MRI examination: coronal T2-weighted (a), axial T2-weighted (b) sagittal T2-weighted (c)—show the ectopic pregnancy on the left ovarian topography.",C0024485;C0032987,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007994,Adrenal metastasis of lung tumor.,C0024485;C0001625;C2939419;C0024121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007995,Initial Chest X-ray Revealed Large Mediastinal Adenopathy,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007996,Post treatment PET with disease progression. Neck: shows numerous hypermetabolic lymph nodes. Largest node measures 2.4cm in diameter. Chest: extensive bulky mediastinal adenopathy/soft tissue,C0027530;C0024204;C0817096;C0025066;C0497156;C0225317, +ROCOv2_2023_test_007997,Angiogram of Right Popliteal Artery at Rest and With Active Plantar Flexion,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007998,Chest radiograph demonstrating biventricular assist device pipes in situ and resolution of previous pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_007999,Subsequent computed tomography on day 39 of admission of an 83‐year‐old woman with emphysematous gastritis. Computed tomography shows the disappearance of gastric emphysema.,C0040405;C0267156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008000,X-ray showing pneumothorax. Patient’s chest X-ray showing pneumothorax in the left lung; the lung tissue was compressed to about 30%. The orange arrow represents the pneumothorax line.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225730;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008001,A 62-year-old female patient with grade 2 chondrosarcoma at the posterior rib adjacent to the costovertebral junction. Axial chest CT shows a soft tissue mass at the posterior rib with calcifications.,C0040405;C0008479;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008002,"Chest computed tomography performed on August 6, 2020, showing a new lesion in the right ventricle near the pulmonary valve.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883;C0034086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008003,Coronal CT of the abdomen demonstrating a renal mass of the right upper pole with adjacent invasion of the liver and diaphragm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008004,"Ultrasound of a 47-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This long-axis sonographic image of the right deltoid muscle (open arrows) image is also obtained at the anterior aspect of the supraspinatus tendon (S), at its insertion at the greater tuberosity (solid star) of the proximal humerus (H). Notice the significant, diffusely hyperechoic (echogenic) appearance of the deltoid muscle. The patient had a body mass index of 32 kg/m2. The calculated ratio (deltoid muscle/humeral cortex) for this patient was equal to 0.67, consistent with a type 2 diabetes mellitus status",C0041618;C0224234;C0224868;C0020164;C0007776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008005,"Brain MRI three months after the PEEK cranioplasty. Limited brain MRI three months after the polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cranioplasty revealed a larger homogeneous epidural collection subjacent to the cranioplasty, with prominent columnar isointense structures (arrows) and a relatively thick and slightly fluctuant-appearing isointense layer on the epidural surface (dots).",C0024485;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008006,"Brain MRI shunt series one month after removal of the PEEK cranioplasty. Limited brain MRI shunt series one month after removal of the polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cranioplasty demonstrating resolution of the midline shift, right hemispheric compression, and columnar structures. The epidural collection is markedly reduced in size.",C0024485;C0542331;C0332459;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008007,Echocardiography (Apical four-chamber view showing mild Mitral regurgitation),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008008,Radial artery angiography performed through the introducer showing laceration of the radial artery and active bleeding through the pseudoaneurysm (black arrow),C0002978;C0162857;C0019080;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008009,Angiographic appearance of an in-stent restenosis in segment 2 of the right coronary.,C0002978;C0038257;C0333186;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008010,CT-scan chest/lung with 128 slices of the patient on the 12th day of treatment.Circles indicate ground-glass appearance on the right lobe lung.,C0040405;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008011,"On the sagittal-oblique sections of the ACL, the substance of the ligament was divided into three regions of interest: proximal, middle and distal",C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008012,Cross-sectional computed tomography image at the third lumbar vertebral level.The areas of the bilateral psoas muscle were measured by manual tracing ,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008013,Enlarged prostate gland (Yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008014,Chest X-ray demonstrating scattered ground-glass opacities and multifocal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008015,"Upper GI series revealed that the duodenal descending section and the jejunum are located in the right upper abdomen, and the remaining intestine runs from the lower right abdomen to the left side.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C2937240;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008016,"Preoperative computed tomography imaging displays prevertebral free air, indicating paraesophageal abscess.",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008017,Preoperative computed tomography imaging shows a large volume of prevertebral air and large tract extending inferiorly in the neck.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008018,X-rays of the patient’s left hand showing postaxial polydactyly (Stelling and Turek type 2),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008019,SVG image of a vaginal cyst.,C0041618;C0729538,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008020,Endovascular view of gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm (red arrow pointing to the pseudoaneurysm).,C0002978;C0226311;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008021," Three-dimensional cloacagram, which is rotatable, showing more detail and noting an accessory urethra anterior to the bladder, labeled here. ",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008022,Chest CT angiography revealed a 5.6 × 7.1 × 5.4 cm hypodense mass in the anterior mediastinum involving the adjacent anterior medial left upper lobe.,C0040405;C0230148;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008023,Ten-month post-operative surveillance PET scan demonstrating no evidence of tumor recurrence.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008024,"Ultrasound image while touching an ossicle with an arthroscopic probe. The ossicle is identified by touching it with an arthroscopic probe in the ultrasound image. (AP, arthroscopic device; DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; OS, ossicle; PT, patellar tendon; TT, tibial tuberosity.)",C0041618;C0206332;C0223896,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008025,Hypoinflated lungs. This is another common finding of infants born with concern for Bardet–Biedl syndrome as the protruding abdomen impact lung development in utero,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0042149,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008026,Computed tomography scan revealing an immense mass (marked by arrow) in the left adrenal gland (46.4 mm × 53.5 mm × 56.0 mm).,C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008027,CT chest coronal view shows patchy central groundglass opacities and lower lobe atelectasis.,C0040405;C1261077;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008028,Non-contrast computed tomography of the head with nil acute findings. Normal ventricles and basal cisterns. Some atrophy of the frontal lobes appeared advanced for the patient’s age (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0018827;C0333641;C0016733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008029,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (axial view): a tiny focus of restricted diffusion in the region of the left medial longitudinal fasciculus which in this age group and context likely represents a small acute infarct (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0333548,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008030,Erector spinae plane under longitudinal parasagittal ultrasound visualization; needle tip in a plane deep to the erector spinae muscle,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008031,CT with water-soluble oral contrast. Trace amount of contrast that extends to the left lateral aspect of the oesophagus representing a thin tract.,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008032,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, in coronal view, showing an enlarged right axillary lymph node.",C0040405;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008033,Ultrasound scan (USS) of the right axilla.Scan demonstrating abnormally hypoechoic lymph nodes with loss of central fatty hilum and central vascularity. The short-axis diameter of the largest lymph node within the right axilla measured 12 mm.,C0041618;C0230337;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008034,"Ultrasound image of the gastric antrum in the epigastric area, obtained in the sagittal or parasagittal plane. A, antrum; L, liver; P, pancreas; IVC, inferior vena cava. The antrum is between the left lobe of the liver anteriorly and the pancreas posteriorly at the level of the aorta or the inferior vena cava.",C0041618;C0034193;C0023884;C0042458;C0227486;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008035, Low-grade mucinous appendiceal neoplasm mimicking an ovarian tumor (magnetic resonance imaging presentation). The blue arrow indicates the right ovary; the orange arrow indicates the tumor apparently originating from the right ovary.,C0024485;C0919267;C0227873;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008036,Axial view of abdominal CT angiography showing splenomegaly. Enlarged spleen measuring 18 cm shown within the yellow borders.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008037,Sagittal view of the spine MRI showing severe spinal cord stenosis at T10 level.,C0024485;C0037925;C1261287;C0446428,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008038,"A coronal abdominopelvic CT scan 4 weeks later demonstrates the same findings of liver hydatid cyst (short arrow) and a well-organized cystic mass at the small-bowel mesentery (long arrow), without free intraabdominal fluid. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0023884;C0205207;C0021852;C0025474;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008039,Chest radiography on the 28th day of symptoms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008040,"At day 24, chest computed tomography scan showing new bilateral ground-glass opacities scattered in lung field and progression in fibrotic lung changes with interstitial thickening and traction bronchiectasis",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008041,Radiograph of a hopeless mandibular left first molar from 59-year-old woman with severe chronic periodontitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008042,Chest x-ray: Multiple massive bullae formation (arrows) within the left lung. Moderate reticular interstitial opacities of the right lower lobe consistent with pulmonary fibrosis versus infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0241982;C0225730;C1261075;C0034069,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008043,CT scan of the chest: Massive bulla within the left lung completely replacing the left upper lobe. Multiple additional large bullae (arrows) are present within the left lower lobe. Moderately severe diffuse air trapping within the right lung consistent with emphysema with fibrotic changes.,C0040405;C0225730;C1261076;C0241982;C1261077;C0225706;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008044,"Axial magnetic resonance imaging showed a left-sided lesion at the level of the 4th to 5th thoracic vertebra. The arrow points at the lesion, which is lighter than the right side, compatible with spinal cord ischemia.",C0024485;C0039987,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008045,Repeated CT scan on Day 5 showing liver laceration with no evidence of hepatic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0205054;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008046,"The bicipital angle of a Hill-Sachs lesion is determined. First, we draw a best-fit circle in line with the articular surface. Second, we determine the origin (most medial point of the HSL) and endpoint (most lateral point of the HSL). Third, we draw a line between the origin and endpoint. The midpoint of this line is the center. The bicipital angle for these points is the angle between the bicipital groove and these points.",C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008047,"To measure the angle between the origin of the greater tuberosity fracture and the bicipital groove, we have drawn a circle in line with the articular surface of the humeral head. We have then measured the angle between the origin, center, and midpoint of the fracture and the bicipital groove according to the same steps as in Figure 2.",C0040405;C0206207;C0223683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008048,Radiographic image of permanent transfemoral dual-chamber pacemaker.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008049,Extraction of transfemoral pacing leads with a mechanical sheath.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008050,Dilated large bowel loops and multiple air-fluid.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021851;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008051,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing stricture (arrow) formed by the tumor at the rectosigmoid junction with proximal bowel dilatation.,C0040405;C0205129;C0027651;C0521377;C0021853;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008052,CT scan chest of the same patient’s basal cut lung window showing a left side lung mass (arrow) 2.5 cm and related atelectatic plates.,C0040405;C0439688;C0005971,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008053,Axial images of contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing an irregular appendix (white arrows) swelling and thickening of the appendix wall with cystic dilation. Calcified lesions are also found inside the appendix,C0040405;C0205271;C0003617;C0205207;C0012359;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008054,"Selective celiac angiography revealing a large pseudoaneurysm, arising from the junction of the gastroduodenal artery and gastroepiploic artery (arrow).",C0002978;C1510412;C0226311,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008055,Microcatheter advanced distally to the pseudoaneurysm. Superselective angiography of the gastroepiploic artery confirming location distal to the origin.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008056,"Postembolization coronal computed tomography angiography confirming coil embolization changes of the gastroduodenal artery (arrow), ruling out a residual or recurrent pseudoaneurysm.",C0040405;C0522644;C0226311;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008057,"False-positive diagnosis using the conventional criterion of anastomosis site abnormality without distal run-off abnormality in a 48-year-old female after living-donor liver transplantation.Maximal intensity projection image shows diffuse stenosis at the anastomosis site (arrows). The patient had normal laboratory findings. Doppler ultrasound abnormalities were normalized after 25 days, and no associated complication was seen in this patient within 6 months of follow-up.",C0040405;C1261287;C0332853;C0877248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008058,CT demonstrating thickened loop of ileum in the pelvis with pneumoperitoneum and free fluid.,C0040405;C0020885;C0030797;C0032320;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008059,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest with contrast demonstrating diffuse ground glass opacities with dense consolidation from the bases to the apex on admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008060,Sagittal CT image of the neck showing a well-defined retropharyngeal lesion with fat density (arrow).CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008061,2D panoramic view (cropped image) of the lower right first molar in a 27-year-old female showing the shortest distances from the mesial root apex (white line) as well as from the inferior margin of the lesion to the roof of the mandibular canal (red line),C1306645;C0037303;C0447375;C0222756,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008062,The lung infiltration resolved in the chest X-ray following the treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008063,"Patient PCM, CT of the neck, sagittal view, sign of internal jugular vein thrombosis (circle and arrows).",C0040405;C0027530;C0226550;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008064,The left shoulder x-ray showed a patch of osteolysis (thick blue arrow) on the humeral head with a clear osteosclerosis border line (small black arrow). The lesion is centered by an osteocondensed image (long black arrow) with an appearance of cortical rupture typical of systemic osteonecrosis (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C4721411;C0223683;C0029464;C0022655;C0029445,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008065,44-year-old man with a PMT of the foot. Plain radiograph demonstrates a faint increased density in keeping with soft tissue calcification on the plantar aspect of the foot,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008066,"Coronal section from contrast-enhanced T1 weighted MRI of brain, orbits and postnasal space demonstrating left sided smooth dural enhancement indicative of meningeal inflammation.",C0024485;C0029180;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008067,Postoperative panoramic x-ray at 1-year after loading.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008068,Bilateral neck of femur fracture x-ray,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008069,Postoperative x-ray after close reduction and cannulated screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008070,Follow-up x-ray after three years (arrows - heterotopic ossification),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008071,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing swollen and oedematous pancreatitis consistent with acute pancreatitis",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021368;C0013604;C0030305;C0001339,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008072,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing common bile duct (CBD) stone ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0009437;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008073,"Post-sleeve gastrectomy upper gastrointestinal contrast. Hold-up of the contrast in the distal esophagus and upper part of the sleeve (thin arrows), with delayed gastric emptying sustained by gastric twist above the level of the incisura angularis (thick arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0014876,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008074,"Chest radiograph displaying device and lead positions. This posteroanterior projection shows the final positions of the device and leads. Left ventricular (LV) lead was placed at the basal-mid posterolateral branch of the coronary sinus, right ventricular (RV) lead at the RV apex, and right atrial (RA) lead in the RA appendage.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0456944;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008075,Multiple small nodules (blue arrows). Few show ‘tree in bud pattern’ in left lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0028259;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008076,Brain computed tomography (CT) scan revealed an intra axial mass lesion with the central necrotic component and surrounding vasogenic edema in the right frontal white matter causing midline shift to the left side,C0040405;C0006104;C0027540;C0013604;C0228193;C0152295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008077,Case 1. One-year postoperative radiographs. No implant loosening or spinal structure fracture was noted in the images.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008078,TM cup with good osteointegration,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008079,TM cup with Lucency in Delee and Charnley zone I,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008080,"Chest radiograph illustrating annotations of anatomical landmarks with the dashed line markers, underlying the measurements; tracheal length was taken as the carina–C4 distance.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008081,Chest radiography of the patient showing normal radiological findings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008082,"Measurement of cross-sectional area of the longus colli (1 and 2), multifidus (3 and 4), fat of posterior subcutaneous (5), and muscle fat infiltration (in green) at the C5-C6 level.",C0024485;C0448363;C0026845;C0332448;C0446416,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008083,"Fluoroscopy cranial view of the dilation of the critically stenosed conduit with a 6.0 mm balloon after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation. ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; LPA, left pulmonary artery.",C0002978;C0012359;C0226069,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008084,Axial non-contrast computed tomography image of cervical spine demonstrating subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0728985;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008085,"Computed tomography image obtained before surgery showing injury of the tracheal bifurcation, and the right and left main bronchi",C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008086,"A chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly with widening of carinal angle and bilateral blunting of costophrenic angle, coarse reticular opacities in both lungs predominantly in the left lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0230151;C0225754;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008087," Imaging examinations performed before surgery. On contrast-enhanced computed tomography of stomach, arrow on the left showed uneven thickened with irregular mucosa and heterogeneous contrast enhancement on the antrum of gastric wall; arrow on the right indicated a space-occupying lesion about 34 mm × 16 mm in the tail of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227224;C0742078;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008088,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography on the 13w + 3d.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008089,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography at the 22nd week of gestation.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008090,Example of a lung segmentation for a nodule and a cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008091,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing poor uptake of the contrast medium, especially on the left lobe of the liver (blue arrow).",C0024485;C0227486,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008092,Chest computerized tomography coronal view showing bilateral infiltrates in the lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008093,CT scan with contrast showing left kidney and absence of right kidney.,C0040405;C0227614;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008094,Preoperative sagittal T2-weighted MRI of spine showing the extent of damage to the spinal cord and posterior ligamentous complex,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008095,3D-endoanal ultrasound image of a patient at follow-up with nine Sphinkeeper prostheses.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008096,The hemodynamic elements of this mitral regurgitation (MR) are dissected and explained. MR: mitral regurgitation; LA: left atrial; LV: left ventricle; LVEDP: left ventricular end-diastolic pressure.,C0041618;C0205239;C0018792;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008097,Classification system based on the amount of bone resected. Numbers are related to the four different regions in which the proximal osteotomy (super acetabular) can be made. Letters define the distal osteotomy (medial) location.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008098,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing 1.1 cm hypodense lesion within segment IVbThis CT image is used here in the article with written consent from the patient's legal guardian.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008099,"Chest X-ray obtained one week after the first observation in the emergency department, with a new condensation in the left inferior pulmonary lobe (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008100,"Chest X-ray obtained three weeks after the first observation, revealing a new condensation in the inferior lobe of the right lung (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008101,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating mild compression of the celiac artery.,C0040405;C0332459;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008102,Imaging of the abdominal aorta shows the blood supply of the lesion came from the internal iliac artery.,C0040405;C0003484;C0229664;C0226364,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008103,"White arrows indicate point-of-care-ultrasound color Doppler image of axillary abscess showing minimal central vascularity, increased peripheral vascularity, posterior acoustic enhancement, and round hypoechoic central contents of abscess.14",C0041618;C0000833,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008104,X-ray of the patient’s right clavicle (September 2010) showing the clavicle fixation screws in the patient’s right shoulder,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913;C0301559;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008105,Echocardiographic right parasternal long-axis left ventricular outflow tract view showing disproportionately large sinuses of Valsalva (asterisks) compared to adjoining left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV) in a male Newfoundland dog aged 8 years.,C0041618;C1305766;C0037197;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008106,"Dorsoventral thoracic radiograph showing a wide cranial mediastinum, consistent with enlargement of the ascending aorta in a male Newfoundland dog aged 8 years.",C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0025066;C0003956,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008107,"Echocardiogram showing a right-sided parasternal long-axis view, placed and angled cranially to emphasize the ascending aorta in a male Newfoundland dog. The anterior (ventral) aspect of the ascending aorta moves posteriorly (dorsally) during systole. The period of systolic opening of the aortic valve is brief.",C0041618;C0003956;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008108,Posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing a left thoracolumbar curvature of 95 degrees from T2 to L3 following a chest wall resection of ribs 3 through 9 for a recurrent malignant fibrous histiocytoma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008109,Postoperative posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing correction of the curve to 46 degrees in the patient shown in the previous figure.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008110,angiogram showing a tight stenosis of the external iliac artery 1 cm just proximal to the anastomosis of the renal transplant (red arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0226398;C0332853,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008111,final angiogram showing a patent iliac artery after stenting without residual stenosis (red arrow),C0002978;C0020887;C0038257;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008112,Typical findings for AFBN from contrast-enhanced CT. Images showing areas of wedge-shaped decreased enhancement in the left kidney and mass-like hypodense in right kidney (arrows).,C0040405;C0227614;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008113,"Representative actual treatment plan of intensity modulated radiotherapy (volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy). Two arcs were used with arc angles of 10–181 degrees and 181–10 degrees, respectively",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008114,A sharp curvature of more remarkable basal septal hypertrophy from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in another hypertensive patient.,C0041618;C0442887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008115,"Axial computed tomography scan to investigate a suspected anastomotic leak in 1 patient in the Gastrografin flush group who suffered an anastomotic leakage. Gastrografin: Bayer Australia Ltd., Pymble, NSW, Australia; registered trademark of the Bayer Group, Germany.",C0040405;C0332234,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008116,The tumor is located in the upper left abdomen (arrow) and directly invades the descending colon and intestine. Part of the tumor is torn and ascites is detected around the tumor,C0040405;C0027651;C0000726;C0227389;C0021853;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008117,"Bilateral infiltration of the orbital fat pad in a patient with OAL (axial CT scan with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0332448;C1285517;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008118,Saggital T2-weighted MRI showing a multiloculated cystic mass on PCL (black arrow),C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008119,CT scan showing left renal mass along with the destruction of the right pedicle of the D12 vertebra,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008120,Axial CT image demonstrates a large cystic lesion (arrow) likely arising from the pancreatic head.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008121,Coronal CT image shows a well-defined cystic lesion (arrow) with its pressure effect.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008122,X-ray of final crown confirming correct seating and no interference with the shield.,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384;C0521102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008123,Postoperative orthopantomagram (OPG),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008124,Patient 2: Angiogram showing left external iliac artery occlusion.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008125,"FDG PET/CT showing positive uptakes in the left breast (white arrowheads), with a standardized uptake value (SUV) of 2.9.",C0222601, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008126,Case of an 85-year-old male patient underwent cardiac computed tomography angiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease. Arrow identifies pericardium while asterisk represent epicardial adipose tissue. From Giuseppe Muscogiuri’s private archive of unpublished cardiac imaging.,C0040405;C0018787;C1956346;C0031050;C0001527,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008127,Saline hysterosalpingogram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008128,"B-mode examination of a right thyroid lobe in cross section of a 61-year-old patient with histo-pathologically proven thyroid adenoma. Micro-calcifications (white arrow) as well as a rather incomplete margin (black arrow) can be spotted in this image. There are strong differences between the echogenicity of the adenoma, in particular its margins, and the surrounding thyroid tissue.",C0041618;C0040132;C0006663;C0001430;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008129,Chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral hilar adenopathy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008130,Pelvic MRI showed multifocal lesions in the pelvis and femur.,C0024485;C0030797;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008131,"Thoracic X-ray on ICU admission. The arrows show the interstitial alterations, in a bilateral diffuse distribution, which explained the clinical respiratory deterioration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0035237,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008132,Transversal plane of the thorax computed tomography scan. The arrow shows the consolidation of both lungs on ICU admission.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008133,"The disc height index (DHI) measurement method using a section of a lumbar spine standing sagittal EOS image is demonstrated The DHI is calculated using the disc height anterior (Ha), the disc height posterior (Hp), the disc width superior (Ds) and the disc width inferior (Di). The variables are entered into the following equation [(Ha + Hp)/(Ds + Di)] × 100. In addition, all disc compartments that were calculated are numbered (L1/2 to L5/S1) in the image shown",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1299991;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008134,Initial chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008135,Chest CT Angiography on Day 2 Of Hospitalization,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008136,Upright abdominal X-ray the Foley catheter 1 month after Pezzer catheter replacement. The intraabdominal part of the Foley catheter is indicated (yellow line). Nasogastric tube (black arrow) and bladder catheter (red arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0179802,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008137,"Thoracic CT: showing a well-defined under right clavicle mass extended to the axillary region. The mass size was 7 × 5 cm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0008913;C0004454,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008138,"Brain MRI, T1 with gadolinium. Bilateral temporal lobe atrophy.Circle: temporal lobe, Arrows: temporal lobe atrophy.",C0024485;C0039485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008139,Radiography showing bone erosions of the wrist joint (red arrow) (image of right hand).,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0333307;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008140,MRI of the brain in T1 view with contrast enhancement showing mild asymmetry of the cavernous sinus regions with relative fullness on the left side and focal lateral thickening.MRI = magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008141,Cephalometric image showing the tracing of soft tissue landmarks in Lambani group1. Facial angle; 2. Upper lip curvature; 3. Skeletal convexity; 4. H-line angle (Holdaway angle); 5. Nose tip to H line; 6. Upper sulcus depth; 7. Upper lip thickness; 8. Upper lip strain; 9. Lower lip to H line; 10. Lower sulcus depth; 11. Soft tissue chin thickness; 12. Glabella thickness.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317;C0015450;C0458582;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008142,"Myxoid liposarcoma of the central compartment of the neck. On an axial FDG PET-CT image of the neck, a cystic tumor in the central compartment of the anterior neck was observed to be mildly metabolically active and higher in attenuation than most lipomas (white arrows). Myxoid liposarcomas can be multi-loculated on MRI.",C0027530;C0205207;C0027651;C0024485, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008143,M-mode echocardiography used to measure the interventricular septum at diastole in a transverse four-chamber view,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008144,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing severe concentric hypertrophy. Two-dimensional four-chamber apical view of the left ventricular showing severe hypertrophy, with an inter ventricular septum (IVS) of 18.5 mm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0020564;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008145,CT Brain (plain) shows suspicion of right sided petrous apicitis and otitis media.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008146,CT assessment at 1-week follow-up after radio frequency of HCC located on segment VIII. The arrow shows pulmonary abscess in patient with diaphragm damage.,C0040405;C0024110;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008147,Manual segmentation of the optic nerve tissue in the participants,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008148,Computed tomography abdomen/pelvis—axial demonstrating right-sided renal mass with necrotic core.,C0040405;C0030797;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008149,A hip radiograph demonstrating periprosthetic gas in soft tissue. Two foci of gas are outlined by white arrows; the largest focus of gas is at the lateral aspect of the hip. The patient underwent a total left hip replacement eight days prior to the onset of tetanus symptoms and demonstrated no other evidence of deep or superficial injury.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008150,"An ovarian tumor with intraperitoneal metastases, one of which extends through a hernial supraumbilical orifice, is shown on a CT scan of the abdominal cavity and pelvis.",C0040405;C0919267;C2939419;C1510420;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008151,Plain radiography with anteroposterior pelvic projection showing a Garden IV left hip fracture with complete displacement (white arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008152,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (102°) view after VA ECMO implantation. The hyperechoic mass (arrow) is trapped around the venous cannula of the VA ECMO (arrowheads). LA, Left atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C1269894;C0042458;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008153,Anteroposterior pelvic X-ray showing intraprosthetic dislocation. The dislocated polyethylene liner is demonstrated by green arrows and appears as “the bubble sign.”,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008154,A cross-section image from a pelvic CT scan showing the dislocated polyethylene liner demonstrated by green arrows.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008155,CT brain FLAIR axial view shows multi-locular ring-enhancing lesion in the frontoparietal region surrounding FLAIR hyper-intensity.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008156,Knee and hip prosthetics with lateral plate with three cerclage wires.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008157,Application of Cameriere's method for dental age estimation according to a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008158,Coronal contrast CT showing mild dilatation of the left ureter in comparison with the other side one week post traumatic injury (red arrow),C0040405;C0012359;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008159,Fluoroscopy image - left antegrade study showing contrast extravasation at the injury site three weeks post injury (red arrows),C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008160,"Left retrograde study showing a small annular stricture at the site of the injury, and the contrast ascend in the left ureter with no extravasation 11 weeks post traumatic injury (red arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0227683,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008161,CT with contrast shows horseshoe kidney.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0221353,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008162,Retrograde pyelography shows that the left kidney is severely dilated.,C1306645;C0030797;C0227614,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008163,Abdominal CT scan showed splenomegaly and hepatomegaly (black arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008164,Radiographic analysis 1 year after the second revision of the right hip joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1285116,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008165,"CT axial view arterial phase postcontrast large 17.9 × 17.6 × 18.3 cm heterogeneous mass centered within the left hemithorax, resulting in rightward mediastinal shift. An incidental right pleural effusion is present.",C0040405;C0230128;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008166,"CT sagittal projection centered along the midline depicted anterior displacement of mediastinal structures secondary to larger left hemithoracic mass, which crosses the midline.",C0040405;C0333043;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008167,"Chest X-ray. Hypo transparency of the right lung fields with accentuation of micronodular reticular pulmonary character pattern, especially on the right side",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008168,Three-month postoperative anterior-posterior pelvis radiograph. The radiograph shows well-seated and aligned implants with no evidence of loosening or other component complications,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0021102;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008169,"Preoperative MRI, axial view, shows the high-intensity mass between the iliopsoas muscle and anterior capsule.",C0024485;C0224417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008170,Two-year postoperative follow-up ultrasonography shows the mass in front of the hip joint is disappeared.,C0041618;C0019552,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008171,CT scan - axial view. CT scan showing a homogeneous nodular mass of soft tissue with the erosion of the frontal maxillary apophysis extending into the nasal vestibule. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205297;C0333307;C0016733;C0024947;C0222670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008172,"Lateral view of a cavovarus foot with measurements, Meary line, and calcaneal inclination angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008173,CT scan showing an anterior mediastinum soft tissue shadow,C0040405;C0230148;C0225317;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008174,A false profile (FP) radiograph of the hip. Showing the criteria of a sufficient FP view radiograph: (1) the distance between the two femoral heads should be between two and three thirds of the diameter of the targeted femoral head. (2) The same vertical line could be drawn from the center of the femoral head through the axis of the femoral neck and the femoral shaft. (3) The lesser trochanter minor is visible posteriorly.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0004457;C0015815;C0588193;C0223866,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008175,Abdomen CT demonstrating diffuse enlargement of pancreas with ill-defined borders (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008176,"Standard posteroanterior chest X-ray. CXR of a 47-year-old female who presented with one week of shortness of breath, cough productive of white blood tinged sputum, nausea, diarrhea, diaphoresis, orthopnea, palpitations, chest pain, and dyspnea on exertion. The CXR showed cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008177,"A 68-year-old man with severe right ulnar neuropathy on electromyography.Elastographic presentation of the ulnar nerve at the level of the cubital tunnel is shown. The shear-wave elastography value of the ulnar nerve at the cubital tunnel was high (160.2 kPa). RMI, reliability measurement index.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008178,Measurement of the area of the bone defect in axial cone-beam computed tomography images.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008179,Chest X-ray showing extensive bilateral air space infiltration and small bilateral pleural effusions (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008180,CTPA showing bilateral pulmonary parenchymal opacities and moderate bilateral pleural effusion (arrows)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0819757;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008181,"The muscle groups for the skeletal muscle index consist of psoas major (green), quadratus lumborum (blue), erector spinae (red), and abdominal wall muscles (transversus abdominis muscle, internal and external oblique muscle (yellow), and rectus abdominis (purple)).",C0040405;C0026845;C1331262;C0224380;C0224301;C0224378;C4281586;C0206066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008182,Axial view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008183,Axial Post-Contrast T1. There is extension laterally into the parasagittal deep frontal and parietal parasagittal (yellow arrows) white matter. There is associated internal cystic change (white arrows) within the mass as well as mild mass effect upon the lateral ventricles. There is a dominant peripherally enhancing tumoral cyst involving the anterior aspect of the left parasagittal tumor (orange arrow). There is no extra-axial fluid collection.,C0024485;C0016733;C0152295;C0205207;C0013609;C0152279;C0475358;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008184,Preoperative chest x-ray showing a right hydropneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008185,Postoperative chest x-ray showing right lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008186,Measurement example of RLAD. Radiographic Left Atrial Dimension (RLAD) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is seen in Figure 1. The long axis (white dotted line) was applied as described for the VHS measurement (Figure 1). The short axis (white dotted line) was drawn from the dorsal intersection of the caudal vena cava and the cardiac silhouette to the long axis. The bisecting RLAD line was drawn from the intersection point to the dorsal margin of the left atrium (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was transposed onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The RLAD was 1.8 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0042458;C0018787;C0225860;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008187,Measurement example of VLAS. The Vertebral Left Atrial Size (VLAS) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is shown in Figure 1. A line was drawn from the ventral margin of the carina tracheae to the dorsal intersection between the cardiac silhouette and the caudal vena cava (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was transposed onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The VLAS was 2.2 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0225594;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008188,"Unenhanced axial CT showing diffuse fat deposition with focal sparing, adjacent to the gallbladder fossa (arrows).",C0040405;C0227511,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008189,A 52-year-old male with dyspnea. Unenhanced axial CT image showing hyperattenuating gallbladder content (arrow).,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008190,A 54-year-old male patient with Crohn’s disease. Axial oblique CT showing an adenoma (solid arrow) in the right adrenal gland and a myelolipoma (dashed arrow) in the left adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0010346;C0001430;C0229559;C0206635;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008191,Adrenal myelolipoma in a 60-year-old woman. Unenhanced axial CT image showing a mass containing macroscopic fat (arrow) in the left adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008192,A 65-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Chest CT showing a gastric diverticulum (arrow).,C0040405;C1306838,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008193,Radiographic measurement of sagittal cervical alignment.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008194,"Postoperative frontal chest radiograph shows expansion of the previously collapsed lower lobes and the right upper lobe, and resolution of the mediastinal shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261077;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008195, Cellulitis noted on magnetic resonance imaging corresponds with the wound shown in Figure 3.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008196,Small erosion at the volar lip of the distal radium,C0024485;C0333307,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008197,Flexor carpi radialis tenosynovitis,C0024485;C0039520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008198,"Cardiac gated CT angiogram, enhanced 4-chamber reconstruction at end-systole before the opening of the mitral valve (*) shows that the mass (M) involves the tricuspid valve (arrow).Abbreviation: CT, computerized tomography.",C0040405;C0018787;C0026264;C0040960,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008199,"Non-gated axial FIESTA CMR demonstrating hyperintense mass in the interventricular septum (arrow) protruding into the right ventricle. The mass demonstrates mixed intensity regions within and hypointense wall which is of similar intensity and in continuation with the tricuspid valve as well as interventricular septum. The mass has similar intensity to skeletal muscle.Abbreviations: FIESTA, Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquisition.",C0024485;C0225870;C0225883;C0040960;C1331262,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008200,Axial ECG-gated T1-weighted 4-chamber CMR demonstrates the hyperintense mass with heterogenous areas and septations within (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008201,EUS image showing the vascular pathology encasing celiac artery take-off,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008202,MRI abdomen showing low flow distal esophageal hemangioma,C0024485;C0018916,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008203,Fluoroscopic image of EUS-guided coil placement. EUS: endoscopic ultrasound,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008204,"CT image before neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Nodular lesion (indicated by the yellow arrow) with hypovascular behavior measuring 3.1 × 2.8 cm in the body of the pancreas. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0205297;C0227582,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008205,CT-head non-contrast of the patient. Radiology described involutionary changes over the prefrontal cortex.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008206,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. A large calcified lesion in the retropharyngeal area on the right side directly abutting the internal carotid artery",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008207,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. Large multilobulated calcified mass",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008208,Lumbar MRI without contrast: axial view.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008209,"The fetus with congenital heart disease. Ultrasound scans of the fetus showed abnormal heart development, a single ventricle, pulmonary artery stenosis and situs inversus.",C0041618;C0018798;C0018787;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008210,Cage retropulsion accompanied by pedicle fracture (arrow) on coronal computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008211,"Nodule with intracystic echogenic foci and comet-tail artifact.Predominantly cystic and mildly hypoechoic nodule with intracystic echogenic foci showing comet-tail artifacts (Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System 2, benign). Diagnosis: benign follicular nodule.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207;C0439682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008212,Imaging. Typical findings of magnetic resonance (MR) tomographic imaging (Scranton and McDermott classification grade 2). Sagittal view. Right ankle.,C0024485;C0230447,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008213,"Schematic diagram of spinopelvic and lumbar indicators measurement. PI: angle between sacral plate and vertical line, PT: angle between femoral head-sacral plate midpoint line and longitudinal axis, SS: angle between sacral plate and the horizontal axis. LL: angle between L1 and sacral plate, DLL: L4 superior endplate to S1, DA: L5 lower endplate to S1, and ∆PI-LL is calculated as the difference between PI minus LL.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008214,"CT of the neck with contrast, axial plane, performed 3 days following initial presentation, revealing disease progression and small abscess/phlegmon noted anterolateral to both sides of thyroid cartilages.",C0040405;C0027530;C0001304;C0040126,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008215,"CT of the neck and thorax with contrast, coronal plane, performed 7 days following initial presentation, revealing a mediastinal collection measuring 36×34 mm above the level of the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096;C0025066;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008216,"Axial CT of the lung bases shows peripheral ground-glass opacities containing mild reticulation, with subpleural parenchymal sparing (arrows).",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008217,Exemplary image seen during USG examination of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. CTS—dotted line; Medial Nerve (MN)—contours; 1—nerve dilatation before carpal tunnel; 2—nerve compression in carpal tunnel; longitudinal cross section.,C0041618;C0007286;C0027740;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008218,Liver Findings on Ultrasound ImagingUltrasound demonstrated liver enlargement (17.7 cm) with areas of diffuse hypoechogenicity throughout the liver parenchyma suggestive of fatty infiltration (arrows).,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008219, Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan demonstrated a heterogeneous mass in the liver adjacent to the left branch of the portal vein.,C0040405;C0023884;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008220,"Image section of computed tomography in axial view of the heart. In this patient, a fulminant pulmonary embolism (white arrow) was observed in addition to the cerebral large-vessel occlusion. In cardiac imaging as part of the CS-CT protocol, a contrast jet in atrial septal defect with right-left shunt could be seen (black arrow), presumably as a cardiac cause of stroke due to additional paradoxical embolism. A TEE was not possible due to the poor general condition of the patient",C0040405;C0018787;C0034065;C0225990;C1947917;C0018817;C0542331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008221,MRI of IgG4-related dacryoadenitis showing bilateral swelling of lacrimal glands (arrows) and retrobulbar inflammation (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0022907;C0230065;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008222,Enlarged mediastinal lymph node with a heterogeneous internal texture (arrow) on the computed tomography (CT) chest scan.,C0040405;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008223,CT angiogram of the chest showing left main pulmonary artery thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0226069;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008224,Postoperative coronary computed tomographic angiogram showing the patency of the left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery graft flow (black arrow).,C0040405;C0018787;C0447054;C0226032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008225,Intra-procedural fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008226,Removal of the dislocated central venous catheter.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008227,Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view showing fibrosis and nodularity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008228,Preoperative panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008229,After 9 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008230,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) before discharge (10th day after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC)) showing that the range of high-density shadows in the liver and spleen has obviously narrowed.,C0040405;C0012621;C0332554;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008231,"Pelvic MRI on June 5, 2020. No recurrence was found.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008232,Plain radiograph after surgery showing internal fixation with three cannulated cancellous screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008233,CT angiography chest showing agenesis of left branch of pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0000846;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008234,Example of echocardiogram showing calcification of the aortic valve (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0006660;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008235,Lateral x-ray of the lumbar spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008236,Sagittal MRI short tau inversion recovery sequence with lumbar 4 Schmorl's node.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008237,"Traced lateral X-ray for Geometric morphometric analysis. 12 curves and 90 landmarks, of which 74 were semilandmarks and 16 were fixed landmarks were used for morphometric analysis. The fixed landmarks are the most posterior-superior point on the mandibular condyle (Co), the most posterior point of the angular process of the mandible (Go), the point on the most inferior contour of the angular process of the mandible (Go’), most prominent point between incisal edges of lower incisors (il), most prominent point between incisal edges of upper incisors (iu), most posterior point of lower molars (LMP), most anterior point of lower molars (LMA), the most inferior-anterior point of the lower border of the mandible (Me), the most posterior point of squama occipitalis (Oc), the most superior point of parietal bone (Pa), the internal curvature of the frontal bone (pfs), the point corresponding to anatomic porium (Po), The deepest point of the nasopremaxillary suture (R), the most inferior point of tympanic bone (T), the most posterior edge of the alveolar bone on the convexity of the upper incisors (i) and the most inferior-anterior point on the alveolar process of premaxilla (sd).",C1306645;C0024688;C0024687;C2711599;C2711204;C0030558;C0016732;C0038969;C1266909,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008238,Contrast dye was not spread above the T11-12 epidural space under fluoroscopic view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0014537,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008239,Reference line at medial canthus in the sagittal axis of the head,C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008240,"Angle between the reference line and the orbital tangent, and length of the orbital tangent from medial canthus to the optic nerve sheath",C0040405;C0228673,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008241,Left femur fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008242,Chest X-ray showing right lower lobe infiltrate consistent with pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008243,X-ray of left hand showing bone age of 12 years by Greulich and Pyle chart.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008244,Preoperative magnetic resonance image showing a lesion (red arrows) measuring 10.8 × 9.9 × 4.7 cm with talocrural joint capsule involvement.,C0024485;C0003087,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008245, Working area with lateral displacement of the trocar.,C0040405;C0333046,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008246,Fetal ascites,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008247,Selective right femoral artery angiogram shows a canine femoral artery stenosis (50%).,C0002978;C0015801;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008248,V Flow ultrasound image of a canine femoral artery with post-stenotic segment spasm.,C0041618;C0015801,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008249,Abdomen X-ray showed nephrocalcinosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027709,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008250,Computed tomography showing coronary atherosclerosis in the left main and the left anterior descending artery.,C0040405;C0226032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008251,"Radiograph indicating a soft part shadow, approximately 13 cm in size, in the genital area",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008252,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck, sagittal view (T1W) showed a clearly limited inhomogeneous nodular mass relative to the lumen of the oropharynx.",C0024485;C0027530;C0205297;C0521367,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008253,Enhancement of image using CLAHE.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008254, Abdominal contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging of the patient. Marked echostructural inhomogeneity of the liver.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008255,Axial CT image of right De Garengeot hernia.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008256,Segmented lymphatic tissue volumes on contrast-enhanced CT scans. Yellow highlighted regions correspond to the volume defined as level II-IV lymphatic tissue by Mimics following the processing steps described in Fig. 2,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008257,Cardiac CTA shows tubular high-density shadows at the tricuspid valve and in the right ventricle,C0040405;C0018787;C0332554;C0040960;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008258,Abdominal CT reconstruction shows tubular high-density shadow in the right branch of the portal vein that passes through the liver parenchyma to the proximal end of the inferior vena cava with low-density shadow in the lumen and no contrast agent filling,C0040405;C0332554;C0032718;C0023884;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008259,"Measurement of the posterior tibial slope, defined as the angle between a line perpendicular to the long axis of the tibia and a line from the anterior to posterior medial tibial plateau",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086835;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008260,MRCP reconstruction of the normal residual first-degree donor's pancreas.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008261,CT of the chest (axial view) showing a mediastinal mass,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008262,CT of the brain (sagittal view) showing a suprasellar mass,C0040405;C0006104;C0230054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008263,Computerized tomography post-repair.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008264,"OPG shows the extension of the lesion in the mandible. Radiolucent lesion occupying nearly half the volume of the mandible on the left side, showing clear great bone absorption in the mandible.OPG: orthopantomogram",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008265,Panoramic view one week postoperatively. The reason for the rapid bone restoration may be attributed to the young age of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008266,Three months postoperatively. Notice after three months the approximate demise of the cyst.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008267,"Six months postoperatively. After six months, complete recovery and remodeling of the mandible are noted.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008268, Endoscopic ultrasound aspect of a rectal neuroendocrine neoplasm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008269,PET scan.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008270,CT scan revealing hypodense areas corresponding to pancreatic necrosis (green arrow).,C0040405;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008271,CT scan showing gas collection (blue arrow) and a thrombus inside the portal vein (red arrow). These findings characterize emphysematous pancreatitis and phylephlebitis.,C0040405;C0087086;C0032718;C0333159;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008272, First trimester findings. Pericardial effusion at week 12 of gestation appears as a hypoechogenic line that surrounds the entire heart (arrow) up to the atria.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008273,Preoperative panoramic X-ray (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008274,Rx after the sinus lift (Algipore® Group).,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008275,Rx at seven years implants placement (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008276,Antegrade pyelography; filling defect in the left kidney and contrast extravasation at the upper and lower pole.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227614,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008277,Axial T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast-fat sat: show an oval circumscribed (mass) homogeneous enhancement with thin linear central hypo intense signal simulating axillary node.,C0024485;C0004454,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008278,CT angiogram demonstrating AAO (arrow) with hypoperfusion of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0442856;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008279,"A 57-year-old female with p-ANCA associated vasculitidis. Axial high-resolution CT shows patchy ground-glass opacities (arrowheads), predominantly located in the right lower lobe, sparing subpleural regions.",C0040405;C0042384;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008280,"A patient with diagnosis of Wegener’s disease. CT image shows multiple bilateral lung nodules (arrowheads), with air bronchogram sign.",C0040405;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008281,"A 64-year-old, male, with fever, weakness, hemoptysis and hematuria. Diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Axial CT shows diffuse hemorrhagic alveolitis diffuse alveolar hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0018965;C4476767,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008282,"Lateral whole spine X-ray of a 13-year-old boy with Scheuermann’s kyphosis. Cobb’s angle = 60°, > 2 wedge vertebrae, and irregular end plates. This patient was treated conservatively for 2 years.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205271;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008283,Lateral whole spine X-ray showing Scheuermann’s kyphosis at final follow-up after surgical treatment.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008284,Coronal computed tomographic images of first recurrence indicated that the recurrent lesion was infiltrated into right submandibular glands and involving enlarged lymph nodes with peripheral rim enhancement,C0040405;C0332448;C0227470;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008285,DVT in the left popliteal vein.DVT: deep vein thrombus,C0041618;C0149871;C0032652;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008286,Filling defect in the left central pulmonary artery.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008287,"Contrast-enhanced MRI findings of breast. Spiculated, contrast-enhanced, 12-mm mass in right upper lateral zone. Lymphadenopathy is not obvious in right axilla. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0006141;C0497156;C0230337,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008288,"Computed tomography imaging of a 14-year-old boy with evidence of a foreign body (paintbrush) in the pelvic cavity, anterior to sigmoid bowel loops (marked with blue outline).",C0040405;C0559769;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008289,"Typical head and neck (H&N) spots distribution from a left posterior oblique beam, indicated by yellow arrow. Circles identify the areas of spots in the skin due to ending anteriorly (red circle) and skimming (purple circle)",C0040405;C0460004;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008290,Barium meal with follow through showing marked segmental dilatation of the ileum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0020885,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008291,A coronal reformatted computed tomography angiography image showed a juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm. Reverse-tapered neck anatomy was evident.,C0040405;C0162871;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008292,Craniocaudal view mammogram with spiculated architectural distortion.,C1306645;C0006141;C0332482,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008293,Ultrasound of the left breast with enlarged axillary lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0222601;C0578735,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008294,"FDG PET CT demonstrating intensely FDG avid right-sided breast lesion with further intensely metabolically active left-sided axillary, internal mammary and mediastinal lymph nodes. FDG, fludeoxyglucose; PET, positron emission tomography.",C0032743;C0004454;C0006141;C0588055,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008295,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast: Axial plane showing a 2.4 cm abscess in the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001304;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008296,Hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle measurement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008297,Measurement of α and β angles.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008298,MRCP + pancreas—dilated intrahepatic biliary ducts and common bile duct with abrupt cut-off due to presence of a soft tissue mass highly suspicious for a cholangiocarcinoma; multifocal areas of heterogeneous signal and restricted diffusion in both kidneys may relate to IgG4 disease.,C0024485;C0005400;C0009437;C0740277;C0227665,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008299,Intraoperative ultrasound image revealing a thick-walled mass intimately associated with the pancreas filled with fluid and mucous debris.,C0041618;C0444611;C0439708,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008300,Magnetic resonance imaging shows multiple high signal intensity nodules without defined focal mass-like lesions in the liver on T2 blade.,C0024485;C0028259;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008301,Thrombus in the pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0087086;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008302,Coronary angiogram for the left coronary artery (LCA) showing angiographically normal LCA,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008303,Chest x-ray demonstrating bilateral calcifications and interstitial changes on initial workup.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008304,"Transverse slice of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration with thin slices using lung windowing demonstrating both the bilateral pulmonary opacities, calcifications, and mild bronchiectasis throughout the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0006267;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008305,Injection of the deep infrapatellar bursa with an in-plane and lateral approach. N: needle; PT: patellar tendon; B: bursa; T: tibia,C0041618;C0027551;C0206332;C0006441,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008306,CT scan demonstrating a loose intracalyceal stone in the right kidney (arrow) and papillary calcifications in both kidneys,C0040405;C0006736;C0227613;C0205312;C0006663;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008307, Fluoroscopic image shows coils (arrow) and NBCA glue (arrowhead) in the ureter. White arrowheads indicate the microcatheter.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008308, Pyelogram demonstrates complete ureteral occlusion with the coils and NBCA glue.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008309," Pyelogram demonstrates complete ureteral occlusion by the plug, coil, and NBCA glue. ",C1306645;C0000726;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008310,"TOE, long axis demonstrating a vegetation (V) on the AV obstructing the left ventricular outflow tract; Ao, aorta; F, fistula; LV, left ventricle; MV, mitral valve.",C0041618;C1305766;C0003483;C0016169;C0225897;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008311,"CECT revealed the enhanced lesion within the uterus, which indicates hypervascularity of the mass from the uterine artery. CECT, contrast-enhanced CT.",C0040405;C0042149;C0226378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008312,The catheter was extracted with a snare catheter after insertion of 18 French sheaths via the right femoral vein.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0015809,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008313,Chest CT (coronal view) demonstrating left lower lobe cavitary lesion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008314,Chest CT (sagittal view) demonstrating right basilar cavitary lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008315,"The measurement of MNM angle (4.7°); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008316,"The measurement of FS distance (1.6 mm); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008317,MRI scan in horizontal view showing the synostosis of the right side.,C0024485;C0391889,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008318,"Ultrasonographic view during PENG block. AIIS = anterior inferior iliac spine, FA = femoral artery, IPE = iliopubic eminence, LA = local anesthetic, PENG = pericapsular nerve group block. Asterisk (∗): target for local anesthetic injection.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015801;C0223665;C0027740,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008319,Initial CT abdomen/pelvis. Red arrow indicates an ill-defined 5–6 cm focal fluid collection with surrounding inflammation in the right mid abdomen center around what appears to be a ruptured aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021368;C0000726;C0162869;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008320,Pneumocephalus in the right frontal lobe sulcus.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008321,Pneumocephalus in the ventricular system.,C0040405;C0032268;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008322,Normal echogenicity and resistive indices of the transplanted kidney as shown by Doppler US.,C0041618;C1261317,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008323,Pelvic MRI showed right hip septic arthritis and large iliacus muscle abscess.,C0024485;C0524470;C1692886;C0224418;C0000833,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008324,Pelvic x-ray showed severe right hip arthritic changes.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008325,Right hip x-ray after the insertion of the second antibiotic cement spacer.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008326,Sagittal T2-weighted image of a 32-year-old male patient who sustained a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra in a road traffic accident with disruption of the ligamentum flavum and interspinous and supraspinous ligaments.,C0024485;C0521169;C0206327,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008327,"High-resolution CT scan of the thorax shows lower lobe predominant ground-glass opacity with peri-bronchovascular predominant, traction bronchiectasis (arrow), and reticulation.",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008328,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of angiography with cranial (CRA) angulation showing proximal stenosis of LAD (black arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008329,Chest radiography showing pulmonary edema and cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator in situ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008330,MRI diffusion-weighted imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008331,Initial abdominal CT.The image shows diffuse enhancement on the right lower peritoneum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008332,Follow-up CT.The image shows enhancement of the right lower peritoneum mass.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008333,Axial CT image demonstrating bilateral lung consolidation in a COVID-19 patient with New Delhi Metallo-β-Lactamase (NDM)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008334,"Case study of a patient with evidence of a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-avid prostatic finding in the initial staging with an initial prostate-specific antigen of 13.0 ng/mL, concordant with the histopathologically confirmed aggressive prostate carcinoma (PC) with a Gleason Score of 8 (4 + 4). The [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed five locoregional lymph node metastases (blue arrows) carrying intensive tracer uptake (the highest maximum standardized uptake value of 19.4), which were histopathologically confirmed as metastatic PC.",C0032743;C0033572;C0600139;C0686619;C0036525,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008335,Calculation of area-to-pixel ratio using Adobe Photoshop CS6 software. (A) scale bar (5 cm). (B) square with a length of 5 cm and actual area of 25 cm2. (C) number of pixels (70756) automatically counted by the software within the outlined region. (D) tumor.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008336,Computerized tomography scan with contrast of the abdomen showing adrenal hyperplasia (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008337,"Radiography of the neonate on the day of deterioration. Non-specific signal characteristics in the abdomen, such as distention and poor distribution of bowel gas. A clavicular fracture clavicle is noted on the right (red arrowhead).",C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0012359;C0008913,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008338,Findings of CT on arrival at the hospital. Dynamic contrast-enhanced CT scan showing extravasation of contrast medium from the ruptured tumor in the medial segment of the liver and a large amount of high-density intra-abdominal fluid collection,C0040405;C0443294;C0027651;C0023884;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008339,Identification of the plane perpendicular to the imaginary acoustic axis. Dotted blue line: the imaginary acoustic axis; white double-headed arrow: the distance from the nostril to the internal nasal valve (INV) obtained through AR; orange line: the plane perpendicular to the imaginary acoustic axis.,C0040405;C0004457;C0028429;C3888056,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008340,Feces adherent to the rectal wall in case 1 confused with actual tumor by one observer (red ellipse).,C0040405;C0015733;C0734011;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008341,Large echogenic densities were noted on the aortic valve on the transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008342,Computed tomography image (coronal view) showing multiple small prostatic abscesses (arrows) in the peripheral zone.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008343,Portoumbilical shunt widest diameter assessment = 23 mm,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008344,T1W MRI scan showing mass filling the entire left eye,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008345,"Female patient, aged 35 years, after 7 days from onset of fever. Bilateral lower lobes patchy areas of consolidation with air bronchogram and mild right pleural effusion",C0040405;C1261077;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008346,"Male patient, aged 28 years, Nodular shape of the lesions. The nodular pattern carried a good prognosis in the current study",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008347,"Female patient, 32 years old with sub-pleural lines, peripheral and posterior, with subpleural transparent line",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008348,CT image at presentation showing the large tumor. The tumor is indicated by white arrowheads.,C0040405;C0475278;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008349,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing 3.2 x 3.8 x 2.7 cm irregularly marginated peripherally enhancing fluid collection in the left mid abdominal mesentery with prominent surrounding inflammation consistent with abscess. A white short arrow shows surrounding inflammation, a white large arrow shows necrotic material, and a black arrow shows ring enhancement.",C0040405;C0444611;C0025474;C0021368;C0001304;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008350,CT scan of the chest showing 21 mm (about 0.83 in) subpleural density in the posterior aspect of the left upper lobe. A white arrow shows subpleural density.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008351,Patient’s postoperative X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008352,Initial panoramic X-ray showing the radiolucent lesion (arrows) occupying the entire socket of mandibular left first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008353,HRCT scan of Patient #1 (2.9× magnification).HRCT: high-resolution computerized tomography ,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008354,HRCT scan of Patient #2 (2.9× magnification).HRCT: high-resolution computerized tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008355,Chest CT showed bilateral lung opacities (arrows show examples of the opacities),C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008356,CT chest axial view showing a large right pleural effusion (red arrow) with minimal left pleural effusion (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008357,"Chest X-ray posterior-anterior view obtained in the pulmonary clinic on follow up, showing resolution of the right and left pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008358,"Echocardiography demonstrated a recurrence tumour involving the right ventricle after surgery. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle. The asterisk indicates the tumour.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008359,CT of the brain showing communicating hydrocephalus with periventricular ooze,C0040405;C0006104;C0228157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008360,Ultrasonogram of lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008361,Rheography of lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008362,"Frontal chest radiograph on the morning of admission day 12. The radiograph showed patchy bilateral airspace disease, no pneumothorax, stable pneumomediastinum, and no cardiomegaly. These findings were consistent with COVID-19 infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0032326;C0025062;C2733397;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008363,Transabdominal ultrasound showing dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008364,Abdominal radiograph showing an indwelling biliary stent with several radio-opaque calculi shadows in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183512;C0332554,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008365,"ILA associated with connective tissue disease.CT image of a 71-year-old female patient shows bilateral subpleural GGA with juxta subpleural sparing (arrows). After the evaluation of connective tissue disease, she was diagnosed as having systemic sclerosis-induced lung disease.",C0040405;C0011644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008366,CT transverse image of the thorax of the dog number 1 with pneumothorax showing a large pulmonary bulla in the right cranial lung lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0241982;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008367,Right-lateral thoracic radiograph of a 9-month-old female dog (dog number 4) suffering from a pneumothorax secondary to lungworm infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C0032326;C0009450,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008368,"Transvaginal ultrasonography at 33 weeks’ gestation. A few small lacunae (hollow arrowhead) can be seen, but the retroplacental clear zone is preserved (solid arrowhead). The internal cervical os is indicated by an arrow. P: placenta",C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008369,Portable chest X-ray taken 10 months prior to the day of admission that shows absence of the patchy infiltrates seen in Figure 2.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008370,"Plain radiograph of the pelvis demonstrating acute fractures of the left superior and inferior pubic rami and left S2 sacral arcade (blue arrows), but is equivocal for an acute left neck of femur fracture. Anastomotic staples from previous bowel resection are also demonstrated (blue star).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0036033;C0332241;C0021853,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008371,CT scan after therapeutic injections demonstrating fistula (black arrow).,C0040405;C0302350;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008372,Echocardiogram showing loculated pericardial effusion measuring around 2 cm with no signs of tamponade.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008373,CT of head WO: patchy bifrontal white matter hypodensities (red arrows). CT: computed tomography; WO: without contrast.,C0040405;C0152295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008374,Echo: severe aortic valve regurgitation on colored Doppler flow (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008375,Saggital imaging of the hypophysis on a 3-T T1-weighted MRI image,C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008376,Ultrasound before laparotomy: fetus with amniotic sac completely expelled into the abdomen.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008377,"CT abdomen: the encircled area highlights the gallbladder, which has an asymmetrically thickened wall with scattered radiolucencies",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008378,Klatskin tumor on ERCP (ownership of the author).,C1306645;C0000726;C0206702,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008379,Ultrasound image with beam tracing (blue) showing actual path of ultrasound beam (dotted) and the resulting bright artefacts based on the equivalent time of travel in the direction of the transmitted beam (solid). A—hyoid; B—mandible base; C—short tendon base.,C0041618;C0020417;C0024687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008380,Image of the tongue pressed against a bite-plate and a green fiducial line superimposed. All coordinates were rotated so that the green line formed the horizontal axis.,C0041618;C0040408;C0005971;C0004457,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008381,CT scan shows an apparently extensive pneumoperitoneum.,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008382,"Axial brain MRI (T1FS) showed an enhancing infiltrative mass that involved the entire nasopharynx, posterior nasal cavities, bilateral sphenoid sinuses, and skull base, including the right Dorello’s canal.",C0024485;C1510420;C0037885;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008383,Axial brain MRI (T1FS) showed an enhancing infiltrative mass that involved the right ethmoid and bilateral sphenoid sinuses with extension into the right orbit. The mass also encased the right cavernous ICA.,C0024485;C0015027;C0037885;C0029180;C0007276,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008384,Reduction and transphalangeal fixation with Kirschner wire.,C1306645;C0023216;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008385,"Buccal bone plate thickness (A): distance from the buccal root surface to the farthest alveolar bone surface, measured perpendicularly to the long axis of the tooth at the middle and apical third of the root; Lingual bone plate thickness (B)",C0040405;C0005971;C1266909;C0040426;C0040452;C0020417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008386,X-ray of the left hand showing advanced bone age.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008387,Intraoperative fluoroscopy with omnipaque in the distal catheter (arrowheads) demonstrating cannulation of IVC with termination in the right atrium (arrow). IVC: Inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0225844;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008388,Postoperative radiograph demonstrating distal catheter coursing over the flank and entering IVC (arrowheads) with termination in the right atrium (arrow)IVC: Inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0230171;C0225844;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008389,"Double contour (DC) sign in an ultrasonography (US) scan of the knee.Longitudinal US shows a DC sign (arrows) in a patient with gouty arthritis of the knee, with a hyperechoic band over the articular cartilage (hypoechoic) of the medial condyle. Note: The DC sign has the same thickness as the cortical bone, and is continuous apart from a small defect (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0007303;C0524414;C0222652,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008390,Measures of a) lamina length and b) lamina thickness.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008391,The guide wire cannot reach the cardiac atrium,C1306645;C0000726;C0018792,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008392,A 12 French double‐lumen tunneled catheter placed through the right internal jugular,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008393,Diagnostic angiography before the endovascular revascularization confirmed the right iliofemoral dissection.,C0002978;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008394,A 34-y-old man with end-stage arthropathy in hemophilia A before surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008395,"After 8 y, radiographs showed both components were well fixed in both hips. There was no radiolucency around the prosthesis and the patient had good function.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008396,Axial section of brain CT scan without injection showing a right internal capsular infarct.,C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008397,"Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. Gastric POCUS consisted of the measurements of pylorus muscle thickness and length, and HPS diagnosis was confirmed if they were >3 and 15 mm, respectively. A 6–10 MHz linear probe in a transverse position allows identifying the gallbladder in the supine position. The pylorus is usually located slightly medial and posterior in relation to the gallbladder.",C0041618;C0034196;C0026845;C0182400;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008398,Day 35 post-transplant chest CT showing partial dehiscence and a small bulging contour along the posterior aspect of the right bronchial anastomosis with adjacent tiny air foci (arrow) concerning a partial dehiscence,C0040405;C0332835;C0205039;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008399,Partial thrombosis of the jugular vein,C0024485;C0333204;C0022427,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008400,Spontaneous contrast abdominal CT scan (performed after the second bolus of cyclophosphamide) shows clear regression of periaortic tissue infiltrate,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008401,Chest X-ray revealing worsening left basilar consolidation suspicious for pneumonia in case 3.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008402,Chest X-ray after WLL with marked radiological improvement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008403,CT scan of the chest after WLL with significant radiological improvement,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008404,Rotary-grinding guidewire,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008405,placement of the second stent,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008406,"Chest CT showing large mass extending circumferentially into the pericardium, cardiac wall, and chambers",C0040405;C0031050;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008407,"Left BAHA implant visualized on CT scan prior to bisphosphonate therapy on June 23, 2010BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008408,"CT scan showing bony changes in the right occipital bone at the previous BAHA site one year after extrusion on November 23, 2013BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C0028784;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008409,"Measurement of tracheal length on chest radiographs by using the picture archiving communication system. The distance between the vocal cords (△) and carina tracheae was defined as the tracheal length. This sample patient was 7 days old, 51 cm tall, and weighed 3.1 kg, undergoing arterial switch surgery for transposition of the great arteries. The tracheal length was measured as 41.3 cm, which corresponded to 8.1% of the body height.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0042930;C0225594;C0040761,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008410,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing a spinal epidural hematoma from T10 to L1.,C0024485;C0877172,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008411,Measurement of segmental lordosis (A) and height (B). A: The lordotic angle was measured by the angle of perpendicular lines from the upper and lower endplates. B: The segmental height was measured as the midpoint distance from the endplates,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008412,Apical four-chamber view on transthoracic echocardiogram showing mass extending from the pleura (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008413,Anteroposterior x-ray view in a 3-year-old girl with bilateral congenital hallux varus. The level of the deformity is at the first metatarsophalangeal joint (yellow arrows). The intermetatarsal angle is normal (asterisk),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008414,"Contrast-enhanced coronal CT image of the abdomen shows re-thrombosis of the IVC after partial thrombectomy and placement of IVC filter (partially visualized, green arrow), the yellow arrow shows the infra-renal IVC.",C0040405;C0000726;C0040053;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008415,"Transversal section of the brain. A dense ovoid lesion is seen in the third ventricle, near the foramen of Monro, most likely a residual colloid cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0006104;C0149555;C0016520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008416,T1W image showing iso to hyperintense mass involving the sella and suprasellar region,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008417,"Liver metastasis. During the staging of the carcinoma, multiple liver metastases were apparent in the abdominal CT scan; two of the largest ones are marked with gray arrows.",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008418,"Lung abscess. The patient was readmitted to the hospital with high fever and dyspnea caused by superinfection of the neoplasm region, with the formation of the lung abscess shown in the figure, with an evident gas-fluid level.",C0040405;C0024110;C0027651;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008419, Chest x-ray showing multiple bilateral non-cavitating and cavitating masses (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0578537,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008420,"Given the chronicity of the patient’s symptoms and recalcitrance to appropriate conservative means, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) was obtained that appreciated a significant amount of bone marrow edema (BME) in the calcaneal tuber in fat-suppressed images, in addition to chronic plantar fascial changes. Given the extent of the lesion, operative subchondral stabilization was discussed and agreed on at this time in addition to a plantar fasciotomy. This MRI with marrow edema extending superiorly into the calcaneus (as opposed to localized to plantar fascial insertion) is representative of the patients contained within this dataset.",C0024485;C0948162;C0006655;C0015641;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008421,CT the abdomen and pelvis without contrast The white arrow demonstrates left hydronephrosis with gas within the left renal collecting system with possible extension into renal parenchyma.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0022646;C0227628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008422,Plain CT KUB showing right staghorn and giant bladder calculus measuring 9.5 × 9.4 × 11.1 cm3.,C0040405;C2712342,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008423,"Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the brain in the axial view in a comparable view to the MRIs in Figure 2 and Figure 3, showing no acute abnormality.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008424,Acute edematous and bulky inferior part of the head and uncinate process of the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0584227;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008425,CT images showing the entire pancreas with a normal-appearing body and tail of the pancreas (up arrow).,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008426,"Subcostal view on transthoracic echocardiogram showed an irregular shaped echogenic mass (red arrow) in the RV attached to the right ventricular apex and septal wall.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0205271;C0018827;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008427,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior mandible extending from the left lateral incisor to the right first premolar, causing displacement of lower incisors and right canine.",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0024687;C0447274;C1704302;C2711599,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008428,"Chest radiograph with bilateral ground-glass opacities, characteristic of COVID-19 pneumonia",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008429,"Length of the intramedullary hyperintensity signal (LIHS) – yellow arrow. This distance was measured as the proximal-distal range of the intramedullary hyperintensity signal. The LIHS represents the spatial range of spinal cord injury. The longer the hyperintensity-affected spinal cord, the more severe the spinal cord function is damaged after injury and the worse the prognosis becomes.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008430,Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging with FLAIR sequence showing bilateral hyperintense lesions (arrows) consistent with vascular sequelae.,C0024485;C1368999,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008431,CXR of Case 1 showing right upper lobe consolidation (black arrow)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008432,CXR revealed haziness on both sides of the chest suggestive of bilateral lower zone pneumonitis (black arrows)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008433,Chest CT showing infiltration of the main neoplastic lesion into the right pulmonary artery (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0332448;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008434,Color Doppler showing the blood flow around the intravascular tumor,C0041618;C0475358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008435,"EBUS imaging of the 11R station, demonstrating a newly discovered pulmonary embolism (white arrowheads)EBUS: endobronchial ultrasound",C0041618;C0034065,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008436,Chest CT confirming acute pulmonary embolism (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C2882221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008437,Pacing electrode of left bundle branch block was perpendicular to interventricular septum at left anterior oblique 40°,C1306645;C0817096;C0225870,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008438,MRI image of the liver and spleen shows a space-occupying lesion of the spleen. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0023884;C0037993;C0742078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008439,Contrasted CT scan of the neck in the coronal plane showing a tubular density in the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008440,"Left latero‐lateral image of the caudodorsal thorax, cranial is to the left, image from day 5. The caudal lung lobes are radiopaque and markedly retracted from the dorsal aspect the pleural cavity. Dorsal to the collapsed lung lobes (border delineated by arrows) the pleural cavity is filled with free air creating a radiolucent area",C1306645;C0817096;C0205097;C0225752;C0178802;C0004144,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008441,"Left latero‐lateral image of the craniodorsal abdomen, cranial is to the left, image from day 5. Air enclosed in the abdominal cavity creates a radiolucency dorsal to radiopaque and irregularly contoured intestine and ventral to the vertebral column",C1306645;C0000726;C1510420;C0021853;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008442,Bladder ultrasonography revealing a solid posterior bladder mass measuring 4.1 × 3.8 × 3.0 cm.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008443,"Pulmonary ultrasound findings of normal newborns. Pulmonary ultrasound shows that the pleural line and A-line are clear, smooth, and parallel like “bamboo knots.”",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008444,Brixia score 12-13,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008445,Brixia score 4,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008446,Signal intensity measurements at 4 h-delayed contrast-enhanced 3D FLAIR MRI. Symmetrical regions of interest (ROI) were drawn in the basal cochlear turn of each ear and a circular ROI was placed in the left middle cerebellar peduncle. The measurements were used to calculate the signal intensity ratio (SIR).,C0024485;C0009195;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008447,CT chest lung window showing right upper lobe nodule on 06/12/2017,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008448,CT chest soft tissue window showing right axillary lymph nodes (marked with a black circle) on 06/12/2017,C0040405;C0225317;C4545644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008449, CT chest soft tissue window showing resolving enlarged right axillary lymph nodes (marked with a black circle) during chemotherapy on 11/27/2017,C0040405;C0225317;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008450,CT chest lung window showing resolving lung nodule on 10/26/2018,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008451,CT chest soft tissue window showing resolution of right axillary lymphadenopathy on 10/26/2018,C0040405;C0225317;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008452,MRI brain showing incidental brain metastatic lesion on 07/08/2021,C0024485;C0006104;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008453,Hyperaccumulation of iodine-123 meta-iodobenzylguanidine in the left adrenal gland.,C0229560, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008454,CT of the lungs. A single nodule is observed in the right lung (arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008455,Left hip oblique‐axial T2 MR image with fat saturation at the bare lesser trochanter with surrounding edema (*). A portion of the iliopsoas tendon stump is visible in this image,C0024485;C0524471;C0223866;C0013604;C0224417;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008456,Sagittal fast spin echo STIR MR image of the right ankle. The full‐thickness rupture of the Achilles tendon at the myotendinous junction is noted by the edematous cleft (*). This gap measures 2 cm. The paratenon (red arrows) remains intact. An os trigonum (OT) is incidentally noted,C0024485;C0230447;C0001074;C0584646;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008457,Upper GI with fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008458,Chest X-ray on presentation.Chest X-ray taken on presentation at the Accident and ED showing focal consolidation in both lung fields in keeping with severe community-acquired pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008459,Chest CT with contrast.Chest CT scan demonstrating septic emboli (arrow).,C0040405;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008460,Chest X-ray one month after discharge.Chest X-ray taken one month after discharge from hospital demonstrating only partial improvement in consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008461,"Transoesophageal echocardiography showing patent foramen ovale (PFO), right atrium (RA), left atrium (LA), superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC).",C0041618;C0016522;C0225844;C0225860;C0042459;C0042458,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008462,Flouroscopy. Arrow indicates Amplatzer 35-mm septal occluder device implantation.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008463,"Percutaneous closure procedure guided by transoesophageal echocardiography, right atrium (RA) and left atrium (LA). Arrow indicates implated septal occluder device.",C0041618;C0225844;C0225860;C0021102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008464,"Demonstration of the difference in Wiesel-Rothman (DWR), the difference in measurement between flexion and extension views of the distance between the basion and a line tangent to the posterior edge of the anterior arch of C1.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008465,"Brain CTDiffuse subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the basal cistern, predominantly on the left side of the pentagonal cistern",C0040405;C0006104;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008466,"Brain MRIA neoplastic lesion (arrow), extending from the lenticulocapsular region to the medial aspect of the temporal lobe on the left, presenting perilesional oedema and a mass effect on the third ventricle and the left lateral ventricle, with a deviation of the median structures to the right",C0024485;C0006104;C0446567;C0039485;C0013604;C0013609;C0149555;C0228161,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008467,Patient’s chest radiograph demonstrating bilateral diffuse infiltrates consistent with acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008468,AP radiograph of the chest demonstrates no focal consolidation or effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008469,CT of abdomen revealing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0748390,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008470,Intraoperative fluoroscopic radiograph demonstrating provisional fixation of the fibular strut graft in the canal of the humeral shaft with pins,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016068;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008471,Final postoperative radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008472,Coronary angiogram in RAO view showing stenosis (90-95%) of LAD artery RAO: right anterior oblique; LAD: left anterior descending,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008473,Intra-oral periapical radiograph revealing an open apex along with a periapical radiolucency of 1.5 cm diameter in tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008474,Post-operative intra oral periapical radiograph after six-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008475,Computertomographic study of a native specimen mixed with large granules,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008476,CT of the abdomen shown a 10.5 × 9.6 × 9.5-cm ovoid splenic cyst with peripheral rim calcification.,C0040405;C0000726;C0272407;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008477,Chest X-ray demonstrating right and left mid-zone opacification consistent with bilateral pneumonia (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1142578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008478,Mammogram shows braids 4 suspicious mass at left upper quadrant (lt breast).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008479,Brodie’s abscess in a 30-year-old man. Computed tomography of the pelvis showed a small (1.5 cm) radiolucent lesion with thick and irregular sclerotic margins (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0334135,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008480,"Post-paracentesis abdominal CT showing residual ascites (black arrow) and free air (white arrow), likely post-procedural. The presence of nodular liver contour indicative of cirrhosis, splenomegaly, as well as small gastroesophageal varices.",C0040405;C0003962;C0205297;C0023884;C0023890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008481,"Pre-thoracentesis chest CT showing moderate bilateral opacities (arrows) with mild patchy opacity and bronchiectasis in the right upper lobe, potentially scarring or fibrosis.",C0040405;C0006267;C1261074;C2004491;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008482,Mid-esophageal two-chamber view with omniplane angle of 71 degrees revealed the left-sided mass prolapsing into the left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008483,Initial Chest X-Ray showing bilateral airspace and interstitial opacities concerning atypical pulmonary edema of alveolar hemorrhage. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0019080;C0470187,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008484,MRI of the head showing new ventriculomegaly of the third ventricle (arrow indicating hydrocephalus).,C0024485;C0149555,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008485,MRI of head showing new onset meningeal enhancement (arrows indicating enhancements).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008486,Transverse ultrasound image showing two fused skulls with normal bone ossification. Two separate brains with separate falx cerebri (F) are noted. The image also shows bodies of lateral ventricles (arrows) containing choroid plexus (arrowheads).,C0041618;C0037303;C0006104;C0228120;C0008524,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008487,Transverse image of the thorax showing four-chambered views of the heart with dextropositioning and dextrocardia. Right ventricle (arrow). Left atrium with pulmonary veins draining into it (arrowhead). Fundic bubble (F) is noted in the thorax anterior to the thoracic aorta (star).,C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0011813;C0225883;C0225860;C1456806;C0740422;C1522460,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008488, The image shows an axial section of the upper abdomen showing both kidneys in their respective renal fossae (arrows).,C0041618;C2937240;C0227665;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008489,T2 weighted parasagittal image showing spleen in left hemithorax (arrow) and bowel loops entering left hemithorax through a posterior defect in the diaphragm (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0037993;C0230128;C0021853;C0011980,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008490,Control native chest CT visualizing the correct position of the stent.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008491,"Initial pelvis radiograph demonstrating left posterior superior (right arrow) and right anterior inferior (left arrow) native hip dislocations with pubic diastasis, right sacroiliac joint widening and left sacral ala fracture with distal extension",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014;C0036036;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008492,Axial view of pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating bilateral non-displaced superior pubic rami fractures and an intraarticular bony fragment in the right hip joint,C0040405;C0030797;C1285116,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008493,Axial view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating a non-displaced anterior wall fracture of the right acetabulum,C0040405;C0030797;C0000962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008494,Coronal view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating distal extension of the non-displaced left sacral fracture,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008495,"Anterior-posterior outlet view, pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008496,"Anterior-posterior inlet view, pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008497,Resonance of the knee showing synovial fold interposed between the articular face of the patella and the medial femoral condyle in axial projection.,C0024485;C0206207;C0015450;C3714759;C0448196,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008498,Linear measurements of anterior nasal width (ANW) and anterior nasal floor width (ANFW) in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0028429,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008499,CT scan postoperatively showing a soft tissue lesion measuring 36.2 mm in the left axilla consistent of lymph node involvement.,C0040405;C0410013;C0230338;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008500,Illustration of the fetal head measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008501,Lymphangiography via liver lymphatics showing leakage of lipiodol droplets into the duodenal lumen.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0023884;C0013303,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008502,"Free air and pneumatosis intestinalis adjacent to the descending colon/hepatic flexure, axial view.",C0040405;C0227385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008503,Transverse view using the high-frequency linear probe of the right eye; arrow demonstrates RBSS within the optic nerve sheath.,C0041618;C0182400;C0229089;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008504,Axial CT head showing polypoidal mucosal thickening of right maxillary sinus (blue arrow) and focal thickening of left maxillary sinus (red arrow),C0040405;C0026724;C0225452;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008505,MRI- Fat suppression (FS) image showing extra-conal left orbital involvement,C0024485;C5235043,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008506,CT scan of head - axial view showing right parapharyngeal abscess,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008507,"Chest contrast-enhanced CT showed massive hemothorax with multiple rib fractures including 10th, 11th ribs (arrow) with no active extravasation of contrast.",C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008508,Contrast CT Abdomen (Axial Section),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008509,CT scan of the abscess at the level of the neck.,C0040405;C0000833;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008510,Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography with contrast 6 months after initial presentation showing increased size of soft-tissue density with surrounding fat stranding within the right medial rectus measuring 6.2 × 2.2 cm (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0582820,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008511,Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) on admission showing irregular margins on the tail of the pancreas in contact with a collection that extend into the anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0205271;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008512,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan (coronal plane) 24 hours after admission showing the heterogeneous collection that extends along the subphrenic space, perisplenic region and pancreatic tail.",C0040405;C0446606;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008513,MRI T1 weighted image (sagittal view) showed a hypointense to isointense mass in the left popliteal fossa,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008514,MRI fat-suppressed gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted image (sagittal and Coronal view) show a sharply demarcated mass with avidly homogeneous enhancement,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008515,Coronal view shows multiple enhancing soft-tissue mass in the left popliteal fossa,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008516,Bilateral patchy opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008517,The patient's chest x-ray (PA view) showed multiple small reticulonodular nodules are seen throughout all lung lobes bilaterally.PA: Posterioanterior. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008518,"The chest CT with contrast, axial view (lung window), depicted multiple centri-lobular tree in bud nodulations.CT: Computed Tomography",C0040405;C0205417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008519,The sagittal T2-weighted thoracic MRI seen above showed a central low signal intensity lesion with a peripheral high intensity rim and surrounding edema in the cord at the T7/T8. ,C0024485;C0817096;C0013604;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008520,CT image of the pneumonitis caused by everolimus treatment of cancer patient. With permission of Hungarian Society of Clinical Oncology (5).,C0040405;C0032285;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008521,"Computed tomography (CT) chest, abdomen, and pelvis with intravenous contrast The left common iliac vein, left external iliac vein, and sections of the left internal iliac vein were all found to be thrombosed (arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0739481;C0226761;C0226764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008522,A transvenous dual-chamber permanent pacemaker implanted through the right subclavian vein,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0021102;C0489887,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008523,Old CT scan of the patient (performed in 2008): coronal view shows small hyperdense lesion within left ethmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0225470,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008524,Postoperative CT scan: coronal view shows no residual masses.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008525,Echocardiographic image showing a breach in the continuity of the inferolateral myocardial wall,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008526,HRCT illustrating severe organising pneumonia with fibrotic-like changes.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008527,Chest X-ray showing pneumopericardium,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008528,X-ray lateral view right distal leg with ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008529,Doppler ultrasonography image of ECT showing the vascularization of the tissue. ECT: Ectopic cervical thymus,C0041618;C0040300;C0040113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008530,"Standing lateral radiograph of the foot, in an 18-year-old boy, six years after soft-tissue surgery for spastic equinovarus. The sinus tarsi is open, and all the radiographic indices were in the varus alignment range. Note the lack of any overlap of the navicular on the cuboid, indicating a cavovarus foot with no correction of the midfoot or forefoot. Because of the residual varus, an oblique view of the ankle seen. This patient went on to bony surgery for correction of symptomatic cavovarus.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0225317;C0223947;C0376381;C0016504;C0932074;C1510667;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008531,The chest images of this patient. The CT scan showed diffused effusion and GGO in both lungs.,C0040405;C0013687;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008532,“Smoking” phenomenon was observed when the capsule wall was punctured,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008533,Another B-scan ultrasonogram of the right eye better demonstrating the exudative retinal detachment and the vitreous hemorrhage associated with the previously seen mass.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008534,"Right lateral (LL) thoracic radiograph at the day of first admission shows focal periosteal reaction of the 5th, 6th and 7th ribs (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008535,"48 years old female patient. According to the CO-RADS category in terms of Covid pneumonia, a CO-RADS 4 patient had a mixed parenchyma pattern (pattern 2) with a peripheral lesion (white arrow), and the patient's total CT score value was 2 and the structured total CT score value was 4 according to HRCT scan",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008536,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing multiple necrotic liver metastasis.,C0040405;C0027540;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008537,Abdominal x-ray indicating a postoperative ileus (red arrows),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008538,Computed tomography of the patient's chest indicating bilateral pulmonary infiltrates (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008539, Axial view of a CT abdomen/pelvis showing capsular retraction (red arrow) as well as the “lollipop sign” (white arrow) CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008540,Axial view of an MRI abdomen T-1 weighted imaging taken one minute post contrast showing a hepatic lesion with peripheral enhancement (white arrow)MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008541,"Coronal view of a CT chest showing another view of the eccentric, partially calcified, hypodense nodule (1.1 x 1.4 cm, white arrow) abutting and encroaching into the lower SVCCT: Computed Tomography, SVC: Superior Vena Cava",C0040405;C0332558;C0028259;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008542,A computed tomography (CT) scan ten days after the initiation of dasatinib. The CT scan showed interstitial pneumonitis,C0040405;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008543, computed tomography sagittal image. Pneumoperitoneum (arrows)  ,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008544,An example of MRS with a distribution of Choline/NAA.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008545,"The catheter was positioned in the left pulmonary vein, where the angiography was performed. LA = left atrium, LUPV = left upper pulmonary vein, VV = vertical vein.",C0002978;C0085590;C1456806;C1269894;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008546,"T1-weighted magnetic resonance image (axial view) of the abdomen obtained at 11 months of age, below the umbilical level. Oblique and transverse abdominal muscles at both sides are thin (1, 2), especially on the right side (1). In contrast, the rectus abdominis muscle is thin to a lesser degree (3).",C0024485;C0000726;C0041638;C0224378;C0026845;C0206066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008547,T2 cor MRI. Blue arrow: cystic tumor; yellow arrow: left ovary.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027651;C0227874,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008548,Figure 1. Computed tomography of the facial skull: the arrow shows the mass lesion of the maxillary sinus with spreading to the sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0015450;C0037303;C0024957;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008549,Plain X-ray of both hands shows soft tissue swelling and extensor tenosynovitis without bone erosions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0039520;C1266909;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008550,Pulmonary 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography fused image of participant in the study.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008551,Anteroposterior X-ray Line Check,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008552,Transvaginal ultrasound showing echotexutre at the fundus,C0041618;C0740422,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008553,MRI scan showing fundal cystic structure,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008554,Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) showed shallow anterior chamber with abnormal position of scleral-fixated intraocular lens.,C0041618;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008555,"Chest X-ray of the patient.Chest X-ray showing a lateral, left-upper-lung-zone, convex opacity measuring approximately 7.0 x 3.3 cm (yellow arrow). A trace left-sided pleural effusion (black arrow) is also present.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008556,Collapse of the CCA during hypovolemic CA. CCA = common carotid artery; CPR = cardiopulmonary resuscitation; IJV = internal jugular vein.,C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008557,PET-CT with approximately 1.5 cm axillary lymph node.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0729594;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008558,"Brain MRI was negative for any findings of acute intracranial processes. White matter abnormalities were consistent with small-vessel ischemic changes and remote bilateral lacunar infarcts in the cerebellum, none of which were pertaining to her symptoms of AIDPR.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; AIDPR: acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy",C0024485;C0524466;C0152295;C0475224;C0333559;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008559,"Three-chamber echocardiographic view showing dilated left ventricle [LVID (end-diastolic dimension) 6.1 cm, normal reference 5.3< cm]. LVID, left ventricular internal dimension.",C0041618;C0344911;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008560,"Four-chamber image from baseline echocardiogram demonstrating that due to LV dilatation the basal diameter of the ventricle was enlarged on four-chamber imaging reducing the end-diastolic offset between the tricuspid and mitral valves to 12.7 mm (6.9 mm/m2), making it extremely challenging to appreciate the increased offset and hence Ebstein’s anomaly.",C0041618;C0012359;C0018827;C0442800;C0026264;C1260954,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008561,Chronic changes in a patient with JoSpA. Lateral view showing complete tarsal ankylosis and plantar enthesophytosis. Courtesy of Dr. Rubén Burgos-Vargas.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0003090,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008562,"Plain frontal chest radiograph demonstrates a well-defined lucency in the left lower lobe medially with a curvilinear outline resembling an inferior accessory lobe and fissure. The right lung appears smaller than the left, but the heart is normally positioned. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261077;C0225706;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008563,Chest X‐ray on admission to the referring hospital. Ground‐glass opacities and infiltrative shadows were observed in both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008564,There were no abnormal nodules or space occupying in the lungs on the chest X-ray before first operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008565,Chest X-ray showing right-sided cardiac shadow with the apex pointing right and heterogeneous opacities in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008566,"Shear-wave elastography image showing an echogenic plaque. The plaque yields high shear wave velocity values (yellow to red colour in left-hand scale), suggesting that this is a stiff plaque containing fibrous and calcific tissue.",C0041618;C0230371;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008567,"CT chest coronal view shows lower lobe predominant bronchiectasis, heart deviated to the right with extreme right lung destruction (red arrow)",C0040405;C1261077;C0006267;C0018787;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008568,CT chest axial view shows bronchiectasis with extreme right-sided deviated mediastinal structures (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0006267;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008569,Audiogram test.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008570,Axial Bone Window CT Image of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patient Shows Sclerosis of the Right Pterygoid Process (Arrow),C0040405;C1266909;C0036429,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008571,Transvaginal ultrasound showing a heterogeneous mass in the uterinewall.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008572,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed dilated bowels and air-fluid levels (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021853;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008573,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed no liver capsular enhancement or hepatomegaly. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008574,"Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a large mass centered in her lower abdomen. The tumor border was clear, the internal structure was heterogeneous and the blood flow was poor.",C0041618;C0000726;C0475358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008575,"The pancreas is markedly hypoechoic and contains two large rounded hyperechoic shadowing structures (measured at 0.59 cm and 0.66 cm, respectively), identified as pancreatoliths",C0041618;C0030274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008576,"The measured tubular anechoic structure is a sagittal image of the pancreatic duct in the right limb of the pancreas. It is markedly dilated, filled with anechoic fluid and to the right of the image there is a large rounded hyperechoic shadowing structure within the pancreatic duct",C0041618;C0030288;C0015385;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008577,"On preoperative chest CT scan, a 3.0 × 2.8 cm relatively well-defined homogeneously enhancing mass (arrowhead) is detected in the right breast. CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008578,"Coronal plane HRCT scan – Left side: medial mastoid apex fracture (yellow arrow), fluid within the mastoid air cells (red arrow), presence SCE at the level of C1, lateral to the occipital condyle",C0040405;C0446908;C0444611;C0229427;C0222722,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008579,"Axial plane HRCT scan – bilateral SCE evident at the level of C1, between the suboccipital muscles bilateraly",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008580,Dental age assessment using the Demirjian method.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008581,"Exemplary axial slide of a representative plan using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for the experimental arm. This example demonstrates how overlapping parts between the planning target volume (PTV) and planning organ at risk volume (PRV) are removed to define the final PTV. There is a steep dose gradient to spare the urethra while preserving a sufficient dose to the PTV. Relevant organ as risks, PTVs and isodoses in colorwash are illustrated according to the legend.",C0040405;C0041967,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008582,The axial image of the lumbar magnetic resonance imaging showed anterior-posterior distance ratios for epidural fat of 0.61 at L5–S1.,C0024485;C0024090;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008583,"Thoracic CT scan showing rounded mass within a cavity, typical of aspergilloma (arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C0276651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008584,"Longitudinal image of sigmoid colon in a patient with UC. Increased BWT, with loss of haustrations and loss of wall layer stratification.",C0041618;C0227391,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008585,An axial MRI image demonstrating a lobulated lesion centered within the superficial lobe parotid gland (right side).,C0024485;C0030580,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008586,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed bilateral consolidation,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008587,"Patient 3: Subsequent radiographs obtained 7 months after the radiographs in Figure 3b show interval removal of hardware, with a headless screw remaining across the ulnar styloid fracture. The proximal pole of the scaphoid and the lunate are no longer visible, compatible with bony resorption/collapse; these bones were not surgically removed. The capitate now articulates with the distal radius with associated degenerative changes. The third and fourth metacarpal base fractures demonstrate interval healing.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559;C0223724;C0036624;C1266909;C0588207;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008588,Axial computed tomography (CT) images of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography–CT showing an increase of wall thickness of the proximal part of the left femoral deep vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0015811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008589,Abdominal ultrasound.A solid lesion in the left iliac fossa with heterogeneous echogenicity and significant arterial and venous vascularization in color Doppler mode.,C0041618;C0446498,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008590,Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing infiltrative/inflammatory change of fat around the pancreas.,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008591,CT with contrast (coronal image) with right-sided iliopsoas bursitis.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008592, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Radiologic view. Side-by-side technique (metallic stents in both intrahepatic ducts).,C1306645;C0000726;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008593,Transverse view with a curvilinear low-frequency probe. A normal right ovary (arrow) is seen beneath the full bladder.,C0041618;C0182400;C0227873;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008594,A torsed ovary in a medial location. Transverse view with a curvilinear low-frequency probe. A hyperechoic torsed right ovary (arrow) is seen close to midline beneath the full bladder.,C0041618;C0182400;C0227873;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008595,The double bubble sign. Transverse suprapubic view with a low frequency probe. The hyperechoic torsed ovary (arrow) sits between the bladder to the left (star) and the large ovarian cyst to the right (triangle).,C0041618;C0182400;C0005682;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008596,"Involuting corpus luteum. On gynecology evaluation of the patient presented in Figure 7, a hypoechoic linear structure (involuting fibrin core, arrow) in the presence of low-resistance blood flow (arrowhead) was suggestive of involuting corpus luteum rather than torsion, as was the patient’s quick resolution of abdominal pain.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008597,Computed tomography revealing tree-in-bud opacities predominantly in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008598,Computed tomography demonstrated the presence of a large tumour invading the inferior cava vein.,C0040405;C0475278;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008599,Chest x-ray done within 24 hours of initial presentation showing large right-sided pleural effusion (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008600,"Transverse view of CT scan of the neck which showed enlarged thyroid gland with right side more than left. The largest nodule is within right lobe with enhancing solid component, measuring 4.4×4.2×7.5 cm (as pointed by arrow). No internal septation or calcification.",C0040405;C0028259;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008601,NECT of the brain showing mild density in the region of the left basal ganglia at the posterior limb of the internal capsule. A slight asymmetry of the lateral ventricles with the larger left lateral ventricle indicates possible cerebral hemiatrophy. No mass effect or hydrocephalus can be seen.NECT: non-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C0546019;C0152344;C0152279;C0228161;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008602,Intraoperative lateral radioscopic image. The correct placement of the retractor system is verified correspondent of the index disk space (C5–C6).,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008603,"Chest CT-scan 31 days after ECMO implantation, the same level as Figure 1. The pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum completely abated, and the ground glass opacities profoundly receded.",C0040405;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008604,"A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Chest posteroanterior radiograph obtained 5 days after the initial CT image shows mass-like opacity (arrows) that obscured both paravertebral stripes, suggestive of a posterior or paravertebral mass lesion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008605,"Measurement of the absolute tumor extension into IAC. On FIESTA-C, the slice with the most lateral extension of tumor is selected for measurement. An auxiliary line (yellow) is drawn between the anterior and posterior lip of the porus acusticus. The length of absolute tumor extension (labeled as L) is defined as the distance between the midpoint of the yellow line and the most lateral point of tumor extension. Defining the absolute extension of tumor in this way is different from assuming the extension of tumor as its projection on the posterior wall of IAC. The latter method appears ideal to pre-operatively define the length of the drilled posterior wall of IAC. However, the presence of tumor may erode the bony structure of the posterior wall of IAC, making delineation of the projection line difficult on pre-operative imaging studies. FIESTA-C, heavily T2-weighted fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition with cycle phase.",C0024485;C0027651;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008606,"Soft‐tissue window, transverse computed tomography image obtained after intravenous iodinated contrast injection, of the abdomen of case 4. “R” indicates the right side of the animal. Arrows indicate fluid‐filled small intestinal loops",C0040405;C0225317;C0000726;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008607,MRI of the pelvis demonstrates a rectal tumor with an inferior margin of 3.5 cm superior to the anal verge (red arrow). A presacral nodule extending to approximately 1 mm from the mesorectal fascia posteriorly is seen (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0227423;C0028259;C0015641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008608,CT scan performed with patient intubated and assisted ventilation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008609,A leaking SVD seen at relaparoscopic exploration is cannulated (tip of cannula at opening) and a cholangiography obtained to confirm its distribution and the integrity of the main ducts,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234;C0520453;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008610,"Cystic duct cannulation and cholangiography showing a large right posterior sectional duct joining the common hepatic duct. Obscured by the gallbladder, this was extrahepatic and can be at risk of injury during gallbladder dissection",C1306645;C0000726;C0010672;C1280324;C0019149;C0016976;C0333288,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008611,Image showing the basal characteristics for the Consistency Cervical Index measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008612,CT abdomen pelvis (sagittal view) showing soft tissue mass involving the cervix with nonhomogeneous density suggesting an underlying cervical mass (black arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0007874,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008613,Preoperative scan: Preoperative CT showed a nodule in the right upper lobe. Invasive adenocarcinoma of the right upper lobe of a 78-year-old man.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008614,"When the needle tip broke through the parietal pleura and the water column was drawn into the pleural cavity containing certain negative pressure, and an appropriate amount of air (100 ml) would be injected into the pleural cavity.",C0040405;C0027551;C0225777;C1185738;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008615,"To isolate the lesion and the adjacent vital organs, an appropriate amount of normal saline (500 ml) was injected into the catheter to form an isolation belt.",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008616,"Guided by CT, the needle was gradually inserted through the microwave antenna to the bottom of the lesion for ablation.",C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008617,"Cross-sectional image:Follow-up after 1 month found that the lesions were completely ablated, and no tumor lesions remained or recurred.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008618,"Radiographic examination. Maxillary arch: extractions with 14, 15 and 16Mandibular arch: extractions with 33, 34 and 44",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008619,Aortic root diameter of 4.06 cm (point-of-care ultrasound),C0041618;C0549113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008620,CT aortogram showing Stanford type A aortic dissection (arrow) (axial view),C0040405;C0578575,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008621,"MRI-DWI showing restricted diffusion of innumerable lesions in both central hemispheres.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008622,"Modified drainage catheter used for treating BDA insufficiency. BDA, biliodigestive anastomosis.",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008623,"Elastography with endoscopic ultrasonographic (EUS) shear wave measurement (SWM), obtained with the ultrasonographic observation system ARIETTA 850 (Hitachi Aloka Medical Ltd.). In this EUS image, the pancreas (outlined by the rectangle) has mixed signals with hyperechoic foci, strands, and dilated side branches. EUS-SWM was performed to diagnose early chronic pancreatitis. The EUS-SWM value of 2.24 was higher than the cutoff value of 2.19 for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis [11].",C0041618;C0149521,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008624,Computerized tomography angiogram shows right ventricular enlargement (blue arrow),C0040405;C0162770,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008625,CT abdomen showing moderate hemoperitoneum along with multiple bleeding spots in the liver,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008626,Measurement of the penetration depth and the epiglottis length. Blue-colored line a denotes the penetration depth that was measured as the straight length from the tip of the epiglottis to the endpoint of penetration. Red-colored line b indicates the epiglottis length that was measured as the straight length from the tip of the epiglottis to the anterior tip of the true vocal folds,C1306645;C0205129;C0205321;C0014540;C0042930,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008627,"X-ray of a patient (female, 94 years old) with a FFP Ia fracture on the right",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008628,"Abdomen and pelvis CT scan at the time of diagnosis, showing peritoneal disease “omental cake.”",C0040405;C0000726;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008629,"In the US, calcified peripheral rim and posterior shadowing were noted. A US-guided biopsy was performed.",C0041618;C0332558,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008630,Computed tomography demonstrating bilateral pleural effusion and pericardial effusion with marked calcification of the pericardium,C0040405;C0747635;C0031039;C0006663;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008631,Chest x-ray showing a large right pleural effusion with abnormal position of the distal tip of the Port-a-Cath.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008632,Lateral chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008633,Length of the epiglottic tongue surface and the distance from the root of the epiglottic tongue surface to the entrance of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0014540;C0040452;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008634,Root width of the epiglottic tongue surface.,C0040405;C0040452;C0014540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008635,"Fetal US at 20 weeks’ gestation showing an echogenic mass in the left lower lobe, which was initially thought to be congenital pulmonary adenomatoid malformation.",C0041618;C1261077,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008636,Brain MRI plain axial T2-weighted image shows dilated fourth ventricle communicating with a large posterior fossa cyst.,C0024485;C0149556;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008637,Brain MRI plain axial fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image shows dilated bilateral lateral ventricles with generalised cerebral oedema.,C0024485;C0444611;C0152279;C0006114,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008638,"Avascular necrosis (T2 STIR sequence at the coronal level:Grade III Avascular necrosis of the right femoral head: Pathological focus on subchondral surface of the bone, which is surrounded by a double linear halo (yellow arrow) and an extensive bone edema (red arrow).Grade IV Avascular necrosis of the left femoral head. Pathological focus on the subchondral surface of the bone, which is surrounded by a double linear halo (yellow arrow) and a milder bone edema (red arrow). Deformity of the articular surface of the bone (green arrow).",C0024485;C3887513;C0015813;C1266909;C0013604;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008639,Axial contrast T1 MRI with new enhancement in the previously seen cystic lesion within the cerebellar vermis.,C0024485;C0205207;C0228482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008640,"A chest CT of a 35-year-old woman with no significant past medical history presenting with progressive dyspnea, chest pain, and hemoptysis showing typical ground-glass opacities and consolidation, which is seen in COVID-19. The patient was confirmed of COVID-19 with PCR testing.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008641,CT axial section showing a splenic abscess. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0272412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008642,Pre-Chemotherapy PET ScanArrow highlighting sacral nerve enhancement consistent with the metabolic activity of the Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma,C0032743;C1321546,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008643,Post Chemotherapy PET ScanArrow highlighting interval improvement of sacral nerve involvement of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma after Chemotherapy on PET Scan,C0032743;C1321546,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008644, Ultrasonography with a sagittal view of focal nodular hyperplasia and hepatocellular adenoma. D1: Greater axis length. FNH: Focal nodular hyperplasia; HCA: Hepatocellular adenoma.,C0041618;C0333980;C0004457,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008645,Pulmonary Computed Tomography–scan with pulmonary nodule of the right basad pyramid excavated.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008646,CT scan showing intussusception in the left hemiabdomen.,C0040405;C0019065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008647,"Contrast sagittal section shows a large hematoma at the left retroperitoneal region (blue arrow), the normal-appearing left kidney (thin red arrow), and an exophytic left upper pole renal mass (red arrowhead).",C0040405;C0205129;C0018944;C0035359;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008648,Green arrow shows a contrast extravasation consistent with active bleeding.,C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008649,Axial image of the large retroperitoneal haematoma in portal venous phase.,C0040405;C0341512;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008650,"Axial image with arterial phase, demonstrating the pseudoaneurysm arising from a branch of the SMA. There is no active arterial blush.",C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008651, Abdomen imaging showing the atrophied horseshoe kidney (green arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0333641;C0221353,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008652,"Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showing the largest myxoma, 2 cm in size (red arrow)",C0041618;C0027149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008653,Chest X-ray showing small consolidations in both lower lobes with linear atelectatic changes.,C0040405;C1261077;C0439688,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008654,Neurosonogram shows dilatation of ventricular system. Credit: Image taken by authors at the hospital.,C0041618;C0012359;C0007799,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008655,Neurosonogram shows Germinal matrix hemorrhage.Credit: Image taken by authors at the hospital.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008656,Coronary angiogram two days later showed complete resolution of the coronary spasm,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008657,CT image of the pelvis showing enhanced posterior bladder wall thickening (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008658,"Superior migration of the glenoid component of a right reverse should arthroplasty.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008659,"Heterotopic ossification after left reverse should arthroplasty.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008660,T2 MRI of the entire spine demonstrating a significant increase in the size of the previously noted lesion surrounded by a rim of a decreased gradient signal suggesting a hemorrhagic component and a likely picture of cord edema at T9-T10.,C0024485;C0037925;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008661,Postoperative MRI sagittal view showing T8–T10 laminectomy with mild dilatation of the cord and a T2 signal abnormality within the cord from the T7-8 through the T10-11 levels.,C0024485;C0012359;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008662,CT image showing ascites marked by arrow,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008663,CT image showing bilateral pleural effusion marked by arrows,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008664,A computed tomography scan image of the L3 vertebra used to measure the psoas muscle area via the manual trace method. The white line highlights the psoas muscle margin. The manual trace method is used to calculate the area inside the white line.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008665,"Brain regions with higher f-ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher f-ALFF value than the control group before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose f-ALFF value was lower than that of the control group before treatment.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008666,"Brain regions with lower f-ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher f-ALFF value than the control group before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose f-ALFF value was lower than that of the control group before treatment.",C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008667,"Brain regions with reduced f-ALFF values after and before treatment in the treatment group. Note. The red part of the brain areas indicates that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was higher than the value before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas means that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was lower than that before treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008668,"Axial T2 FLAIR, periaquedutal grey matter hyperintensity. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008669,Celiac angiogram demonstrated tumor supply from both the anterior (red arrow) and posterior (blue arrow) divisions of the right hepatic artery; the gastroduodenal artery was coiled for embolic protection.,C0002978;C0475358;C0019145;C0226311;C0013922,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008670,Abdominal X-ray showing the Significant distension of the colon reaching the epigastrium and the left hypochondrium.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0009368;C0230185;C0738591,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008671,CT Abdomen with evidence of a small bowel obstruction at two contiguous points (white arrows) by means of closed loop obstruction. See also dilated small bowel loops proximal to closed loop site.,C0040405;C1947917;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008672, A lateral X-ray of TKA shows the position of the pin hole after periarticular femoral pin placement,C1306645;C0023216;C0595695;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008673,"CT scan (coronal plane) of the abdomen and pelvis. White arrowhead shows tumor arising from the prostate invading the pelvis. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0027651;C0033572,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008674,"CT scan (transverse view) of the abdomen and pelvis White arrowhead shows urinary bladder, and white arrow shows tumor arising from the prostate compressing the base of the urinary bladder and extending posteriorly towards the rectum. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0005682;C0027651;C0033572;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008675,"Positron emission tomography-computed tomography image. Diffuse FDG is confirmed in a whole-body bone scan. FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008676,"Material from Elias S. Oeschger et al. Number of teeth is associated with facial size in humans, Scientific Reports, published 2020, Springer Nature, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Craniofacial morphology was captured through the depicted landmarks. Digitization of the craniofacial complex (n = 808) with 15 curves, which included 116 semilandmarks (red crosses), and 11 fixed landmarks (red squares). Orange colour represents the structures of the cranial base, yellow the maxillary structures, blue the mandibular structures, and all lines together the entire configuration.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040426;C0015450;C0149543;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008677, Oblique fixation of tillaux fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008678,Computed tomography shows large loculated fluid collection in perihepatic space. Red arrow indicates the point where bile leakage was found during surgery.,C0040405;C0444611;C0400997,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008679,Measurements of the articular spaces,C0024485;C0224497,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008680,CT scan of the lower jaw. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0460026,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008681,Six-year-old male with focal seizures. Coronal T2 weighted brain MRI demonstrating an abnormally shaped left hippocampal head (globular) with a vertically oriented collateral sulcus (arrow) in a case of incomplete left hippocampal inversion,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008682,Axial CT image showing dominant lesion (arrow) in the right upper abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008683,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome.Findings: Abdominal CT scan in injected axial section showing a median liver (a) with right splenic nodules (b) and a right stomach.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0028259;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008684,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for commonatrioventricular canal.Findings: Chest CT in injected axial section showing a medial liver with suprahepatic vein (c).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0023884;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008685,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT scan in injected axial section showing ascending (e) and descending (f) aorta in place with venous return anomaly such as azygos substitution (g) of the inferior vena cava with the superior vena cava which is left (h).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0003483;C1260954;C0042458;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008686,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT scan in injected axial section showing a mesocardia with the descending aorta (f), the azygos vein on the left (g) and agenesis of the inferior vena cava.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0011666;C0004526;C0000846;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008687,Bilateral hippocampal atrophy and signal hyper-intensity,C0024485;C0019564;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008688,Computed tomography scan showing bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0521622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008689, Reticular pattern and fibrous stripes showing coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia in evolution (> 2 wk after the onset of symptoms).,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008690,"CT images of patients. The red arrow indicates the right testicular tumor, and the yellow arrow indicates the left cryptorchidism",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008691,CT scan of the chest with coronal reconstruction. Massive bilateral consolidation with air bronchogram and minimal pleural effusion at day 4.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008692,Abdominal X-ray showed proximal bowel dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008693,"Cross-sectional imaging of the abdomen showing expanding stent perforation, with evidence of free air as well as food particles inside of the abdomen creating a large 96.9 mm by 40.8 mm fluid collection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0038257;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008694,"Complete resolution of radiological findings shown on previous studies were observed on MRI performed one year later. No soft tissue mass, bone infiltration or extension to posterior fossa were noted",C0024485;C1266909;C0332448;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008695,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the right hand, transversal view: red arrow shows tenosynovitis of superficial and deep flexor tendons; blue arrows show carpal bones erosions",C0024485;C0230370;C0039520;C0224848;C0007285;C0333307,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008696,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan 5 months after surgery shows full recovery and no evidence of recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008697,"Plain radiograph (standing lateral view from L1 to S1) of a 12-year-old girl whose pelvis was classified as “unbalanced” preoperatively. Her preoperative slip grade was 77%, sacral slope of 30°, pelvic tilt of 35°, lumbosacral angle of 5°, and lumbar lordosis of 58°.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008698,The MFTD.The MFTD method on US. (MFTD: minimum fascia-tumor distance; US: ultrasonography; PF: parotid fascia; PM: platysma muscle; NPG: normal parotid gland).,C0041618;C0015641;C0475358;C0030580,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008699,Chest X-ray showing a 2 cm lung nodule,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008700,Chest CT scan confirming the presence of an RUL nodule,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008701,CXR demonstrating increased RUL nodule size to 2.2 cm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008702,CXR post RUL lobectomy void of any lung lesion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008703,Severe stenosis at the level of ostium in the obtuse marginal branch of the left circumflex artery,C0002978;C1261287;C0444567;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008704,Computed tomography aortogram scan showing acute type B aortic dissection as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0340647,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008705,"Normal babygram. Case courtesy of Dr. Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 54012",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008706,"Bucket handle fracture (classical metaphyseal lesion)Case courtesy of Dr. Hani Makky Al Salam, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 13614",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008707,Axial T2-weighted image that shows the pedicle of the cyst adherent to posterior capsule.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the size of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008708,Coronal T2-weighted image that shows a low-intensity signal cyst located near the gastrocnemius medial head.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the length of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485;C0242691,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008709,"Chest computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast. Bilateral perihilar and peribronchial cuffing, with enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008710,Enhanced coronal computed tomography image demonstrating a large thyroid mass (red asterisk) with invasion of the superior mediastinum. The airway (white asterisk) is displaced outside the field of view of this image.,C0040405;C0230147;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008711,Enhanced coronal computed tomography image demonstrating severe narrowing of the trachea (white asterisk) by bilateral thyroid lobe tumor (red asterisks).,C0040405;C0040578;C0040132;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008712,Giant hepatic cyst in the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0267834;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008713,Radiograph of the bilateral hands in a 32-year-old man with mild pulmonary sarcoidosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0036205,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008714,Computed tomography of the chest and neck revealed bilateral enlargement of the thyroid lobes and isthmus extending to the anterior superior mediastinum with heterogeneity and indistinct boundaries. Other findings included tracheal stenosis and polyglandular lymphadenopathy involving the bilateral supraclavicular nodes and perithyroid and carotid spaces.,C0040405;C0817096;C0027530;C0040132;C0230147;C0040583;C0497156;C0007272,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008715,"Barium enema of one of the participants showing classic features of HD with narrow rectum (R), dilated sigmoid (S) and funnel shaped transition zone (T)",C1306645;C0030797;C0034896;C0227391,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008716,"ERCP revealed pancreatic duct stenosis.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0030288;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008717,"ERCP showing no evidence of lesion recurrence at 4 months after stent insertion.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008718,"Abdominal CT showed no evidence of pseudocyst recurrence after 8 months.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008719,Abdominal X-ray showing the prior esophageal stent that migrated to the stomach.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183514;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008720,Esophagus barium meal examination shows esophago-respiratory fistula,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0035237;C0016169,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008721,"Sagittal CT of the neck showing the branches of the patient’s left CCA into the ICA and ECA. A yellow arrow identifies the thrombus within the patient’s ICA (Figure Courtesy of Dr. Tzivya Weiss, Staten Island University Hospital, Radiology). CCA, common carotid artery; ECA, external carotid artery; ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0027530;C0007276;C0087086;C1305387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008722,Axial section of contrast CT of the abdomen.The arrow shows a mass lesion in the sigmoid colon and involves the left obturator space.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008723,"CT scan, coronal image of a patient with advanced epithelioid malignant peritoneal mesothelioma showing a rind of soft tissue around the small bowel due to diffuse thickening of the small bowel serosa or the visceral peritoneum",C0040405;C0225317;C0021852;C0036760,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008724,Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis showing enlarged lymph nodes (red arrow) in upper retroperitoneum and gastric hepatic ligament,C0040405;C0497156;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008725,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain with contrast showing a 2-cm mass in the right temporal lobe (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0228232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008726,Repeat whole body positron emission tomography after 7 cycles of treatment showing an increased hypermetabolic activity in the right supraclavicular area (blue arrow) and new hypermetabolic activity in the mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes (arrow heads).,C0032743;C0025066;C1305372, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008727,A follow-up whole body positron emission tomography after treatment with the combination BRAF/MEK inhibitor and corticosteroids showing resolution of hypermetabolic lymph nodes.,C0032743;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008728,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the puncture needle tip is located in the stomach.,C0040405;C0027551;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008729,Axial computed tomography demonstrating significant stenosis of the left internal carotid artery (black arrow) vs the patent right internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261287;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008730,Plain lumbo-sacral radiograph showing L4-5 spondylolithesis and signs of osteoarthropathy.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0036033;C0038016,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008731,Plain chest radiograph showing right lower lobe lung lesion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008732,Axial view of brain magnetic resonance image showing absence of the cerebellar vermis results in a bat-wing shaped fourth ventricle (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0228482;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008733,"USS left groin demonstrating a well-circumscribed ovoid, solid, and vascular lesion, with heterogeneous internal echotexture",C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008734,Chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008735,Puncture path design of stylomastoid foramen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008736,Puncturing of the stylomastoid foramen under intermittent CT guidance.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008737,"Ultrasound image showing the ectopic thyroid. Ultrasound image in a transect through the upper limit of the hyoid bone shows a well-limited tissue structure, with a coarse oval shape, hyperechoic in relation to the homogeneous muscles, reminiscent of the thyroid parenchyma. It should be noted that the thyroid cavity was empty on ultrasound examination.Arrows 1 and 2 allow the estimation of the volume of the ectopic thyroid. It measures 21 × 9 mm.",C0041618;C0340464;C0040132;C0020417;C0040300;C0026845;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008738,"Mid-esophageal 45° TEE view showing the Watchman device floating freely in the left atrium after being dislodged from the left atrial appendage (TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, LAA: left atrial appendage, LA: left atrium, and LV: left ventricle).",C0041618;C0225860;C0457113;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008739,Ultrasonographic confirmation of pregnancy after transfer of cloned blastocyst. The ultrasonographic image shows a 56-day-old fetus (x) on the uterine wall.,C0041618;C0447620,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008740,Bronchiectasis (BR) on HRCT in a patient with RA.,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008741,"Demonstrates intra-operative planning for dorsal approach of the distal radius; i.e., 2.5 cm skin incision was planned over dorsal aspect of the distal radius under imaging intensifier using (red arrow-marked) skin scalpel centered over the metaphyseal comminution (marked in yellow circle)",C1306645;C1140618;C0588207,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008742,Axial T1 weighted image after IV gadolinium shows a heterogeneously enhancing mass in the right subareolar region with flattening right nipple-areolar complex.,C0024485;C0028109,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008743,MRI of a singleton fetus in utero at 25 weeks of gestation with bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidneys and absence of amniotic fluid.,C0024485;C0042149;C0311245;C0002638,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008744,MRI of the abdomen in T2 weighted sequence in coronal view showing dysplastic right kidney with lobulated enlarged left kidney (*).,C0024485;C0000726;C0227613;C0442800;C0227614,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008745,Ectopia cordis.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008746,Cross-sectional computed tomography scan of COVID-19 patient showing loss of continuity of the tracheal posterior wall (tracheal tear). Note the formation of a small air sac in the lacerated region,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008747,Stage 1 final fluoroscopy showed patent right common carotid artery with reduced size of the false lumen.,C0002978;C0226086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008748,Intra-Rectal hose on abdominal plain film.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008749,ECHO image of an RVNC. * indicates the trabecula in RV.,C0041618;C0222660,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008750,"Ultrasound guided mental nerve blockade. Dotted line and arrow indicate needle trajectory and mental foramen, respectively.",C0041618;C0027551;C0448011,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008751,Ultrasound (US) images of a 25-year-old woman with a mature cystic teratoma. B-mode transabdominal US image showing a heterogeneous lesion with an echogenic mural nodule (dermoid plug) (red arrow).,C0041618;C1368898;C0028259;C0011649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008752,"The pelvic radiographs demonstrate dislocation of left total hip replacement, protrusio acetabuli, formation of pseudoarthrosis, and gross loosening of the screw cup. No signs of loosening or fracture of the Zweymüller type femoral stem. Incidental femoral stent on the left.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0033785;C0301559;C0015811;C0038257,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008753,Follow-up X-ray demonstrating left hip dislocation at 4 weeks postop.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008754,Last X-ray of the patient in clinic after the cemented cup revision. No further episodes of left hip dislocation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008755,CT angiogram of the head and neck shows showing irregular calcified atherosclerotic plaques.,C0040405;C0460004;C0205271;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008756,X ray showed a lesion arising from mid shaft of clavicle with periosteal reaction and cortical thickening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0022655,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008757,A Plain AP view of the ankle joint after debridement. D Right side (in French: Droit),C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008758,CT abdomen showing bronchobilliary fistula.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008759,"Black where it should not be. A 60-year-old male patient who underwent laparotomy gastrectomy with fever and abdominal pain. At ultrasound, a pluriloculated fluid collection was detected in the abdominal wall with a fistulous connection in the peritoneal cavity. No free fluid in the abdomen was detected. A suspected diagnosis of infected collection along the laparotomy suture was formulated. Final diagnosis: abscess along the laparotomy suture with peritoneal fistulous connection.",C0041618;C0444611;C0836916;C1704247;C0013687;C0000726;C0038969;C0332144;C0000833;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008760,P. jirovecii appearances on Chest CT scan in patient 3 as a large number of meshwork shadows and multiple small nodules in both lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008761,"X-ray image of a 71 years old woman with aortic calcifications, low bone density and a vertebral fracture.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0003483;C0006663,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008762,"Postoperative contrast computed tomography after 18 days showing sufficient vessel reconstruction (arrow) with pseudo-occlusion of the right internal carotid artery, strong ophthalmic right artery.",C0040405;C0042591;C1947917;C0226156;C1522230;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008763, Computed tomography angiography indicates the 1 cm in length reverse taper infrarenal neck of the abdominal aortic aneurysm. No excessive calcium was shown.,C0040405;C0027530;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008764,Chest X-ray in anteroposterior (AP) view shows moderate right pleural effusion and mild left pleural effusion (indicated by the arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008765,"CT scan coronal view. The image shows the enlarged liver compressing the gall bladder and right kidney, pushing it towards the psoas major muscle. The inferior vena cava has deviated from its normal course and appears to be compressing the portal vein and hepatic vein (indicated by the arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0016976;C0227613;C0224419;C0042458;C0032718;C0019155,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008766, Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast with moderate wall thickening of the small bowel loops and colon extending from the cecum to the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0021852;C0009368;C0007531;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008767,Modified Bentall procedure with artificial graft interposition between the orifice of the left main coronary artery and the aortic root was performed. A critical stenosis occurred at the anastomotic site,C0002978;C1261082;C0549113;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008768,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed that the interposing artificial graft to the left coronary artery was occluded by a thrombus. T, thrombosis in the interposing graft; LCA, left coronary artery",C0040405;C1261082;C1947917;C0087086;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008769,"The same patient and study as in Figure 1. At the infrarenal level of the aorta, more prominent calcific atherosclerotic plaques are visible. The image shows a method of calculating TBR as a ratio of SUV in the aorta region of interest and SUV in the venous blood pool on the same level—in this case, the inferior vena cava was used. TBRmax at this level was about 1.01. All calculations were performed in OsiriX MD (Pixmeo SARL, Bernex, Switzerland).",C0003483;C0042458, +ROCOv2_2023_test_008770,Digital orthopantomography revealed two inverted radiopaque structures extending near the floor of the nasal cavity,C1306645;C0037303;C0582802;C0028429;C1510420,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008771,One mesiodens was inverted and attached to the anterior maxillary labial cortical plate,C0040405;C0024947;C0023759;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008772,Cone-beam computed tomography with two inverted mesiodens at an angle of 31 and 21 degrees to the nasopalatine nerve canal,C1306645;C0037303;C0027740,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008773,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest. Black arrow showing the cavitary lesion measuring approximately 3 cm in diameter,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008774,Quantitative analysis. Three circular 5-mm2 regions of interest (ROIs) of the tumor were placed on DWI images. Another circular 5-mm2 ROI was also placed in the bladder content to normalize data. Tumor conspicuity was defined as the ratio between the mean tumor intensity and the bladder content intensity,C0024485;C0475358;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008775,Measurement of the psoas muscle area on preoperative CT. Cross-sectional areas (mm2) of the psoas muscle at the level of the inferior border of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4) measured by manual tracing on CT scans,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008776,Axial ROI of low-grade glioma in T2 Flair sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008777,Transthoracic echocardiogram with parasternal long-axis view depicting an echogenic mobile structure tethered to the aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008778,"Transverse plane contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis, with a red arrow depicting partial thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery. Distended, fluid-filled bowel loops are also visualized.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0333204;C0162861;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008779,"CT aortogram in the coronal plane, with red arrow highlighting site of aortic abscess.",C0040405;C0003483;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008780,"Sagittal ultrasonographic image of the urinary bladder of a dog with a right intramural ectopic ureter acquired with the patient in left lateral recumbency using a Phillips EPIQ 7 ultrasonography machine with a curvilinear 8–5 MHz probe (Philips UK Ltd, Guildford, UK). The ectopic ureter (between calipers) can be seen as a tubular structure encroaching into the bladder lumen and following the bladder wall caudally",C0041618;C0005682;C0182400;C0458421,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008781,Irrigography by using contrast barium enema revealed dolichocolon at the age of 5 years.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008782,Chest CT detected a nodule with an irregular margin measuring 17 × 14 mm in size at the subpleural area of the left upper lobe S3 of the lung.,C0040405;C0028259;C0205271;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008783,Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis in the left internal jugular vein after esophagectomy with retrosternal reconstruction. Contrast-enhanced CT on the fourth postoperative day and the open arrows indicate an intraluminal filling defect in the left internal jugular vein,C0040405;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008784,"A 74-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain and nausea. Axial computed tomography shows mass (thick arrow) encircling an aneurysmal vessel (thin arrow) which is bleeding into the mass, causing hematoma (arrowhead). The tumor was biopsy-proven to be primary pancreatic lymphoma.",C0040405;C0042591;C0019080;C0018944;C0027651;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008785,"Cerebral CT, axial slice, without injection of contrast.Left deep parietal hematoma (green arrow), with perilesional edema (white arrow) and right falcique engagement.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0018944;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008786,"Cerebral CT, axial section, without injection of contrast.Subarachnoid meningeal hemorrhage (white arrow) and intraparenchymal hematoma (green arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0038527;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008787, A tangentially punctured needle is seen overlapping the isocenter (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008788,Computed tomography‐guided biopsy revealing histopathology consistent with intramuscular hemangioma,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008789, Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the splenic lesion. The lesion had shrunk significantly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008790,"An exemplary panoramic radiograph used in this study made on Vistapano S, Durr Dental Germany (This X-ray presents a patient from the study group).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008791,State 15 months after LDLT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008792,CT Scan With Multifocal Sinusitis,C0040405;C0037199,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008793,T2 Axial Flair MRI Brain With Persistent Frontal Sinusitis,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008794,"Echocardiogram of a patient with bileaflet mitral valve prolapse The parasternal long-axis view in the end-systolic phase shows a separation of 5.7 mm between the insertion point of the posterior mitral leaflet on the atrial wall and the beginning of the basal muscular portion of the posterior wall of the left ventricle, called annular-mitral disjunction (MAD).",C0041618;C0026267;C0225951;C0018792;C0225897;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008795,Endovascular thrombotic cast with mobile elements roughly 1.1 x 2.7 cm noted in the SVC during a TEE SVC: superior vena cava; TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0087086;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008796,CT-scan (coronal view) showing a surrounding significant inflammatory reaction,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008797,HRCT axial image of lung showing tree-in-bud pattern (white arrow) and right pleural effusion (black arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008798,CT Abdomen and Pelvis Demonstrating Stomach in Hernia,C0040405;C0030797;C3714551;C0178282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008799,Postoperative X-ray shows a 1.5 x 1cm radio-opaque structure at the level of L4 and Double-J stent on the left side.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008800,Postoperative pituitary MRI shows resolution of rim-enhancing lesion/collection within the selllar/suprasellar region without features concerning for infection.,C0024485;C0230054;C0009450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008801,Posterior-anterior projection upright chest radiograph of the patient with chronic left hemidiaphragm elevation from unknown etiology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008802,Coronal view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892;C0151517,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008803,Axial view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892;C0151517,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008804,Axial view CT demonstrating the second migrated stent in the right interlobar pulmonary artery (white arrow). Black arrows indicate pacemaker leads placed for complete heart block.,C0040405;C0038257;C0034052;C0151517,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008805,Chest X-ray demonstrating placement of the four chest drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008806,Chest X-ray demonstrating the retained chest tube segment on the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008807,CT of the head showing chronic infarction of the left basal ganglia/corona radiata and the insula and frontal opercular region (6/2021),C0040405;C0021308;C0546019;C0228312;C0021640;C0016733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008808,Long segment invagination of proximal jejunal loop into lumen of immediate distal jejunum.,C0040405;C0221224;C0450184;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008809," Computed tomography scan of the left shoulder, axial cross-sectional image, demonstrates mild compression, or Bankart lesion, of the anterior glenoid fossa over a 1.1-cm area (upper arrows, anterior) and a Hill-Sachs lesion measuring 1.4 cm × 0.3 cm on the humeral head (lower arrows, posterior). ",C0040405;C0524469;C0332459;C1261046;C0223683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008810," Computed tomography scan of the left shoulder, sagittal cross-sectional image, shows the Hill-Sachs lesion on the posterior humeral head (arrow). ",C0040405;C0524469;C0223683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008811,WOM: the width of omohyoid muscle; WIJV: the width of internal jugular vein (right side),C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008812,Ultrasound image of catheter traversing the right OMs,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008813,Head CT shows 3 cm diameter hyperdense parenchymal hematoma in the rightperiventriculary and basalganglia. And bifrontal periventricular diffuse hypodensity suggestive of chronic ischemiacchanges,C0040405;C0819757;C0018944;C0228157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008814,"Ultrasonographic examination of an embryo vesicle. Placenta is marked with “P”, allantoic sac with “AL”, amniotic sac with “*”, fetus with “F” and umbilical cord with “U”.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008815,"Coronary angiogram of a connector-facilitated LITA-to-LAD anastomosis at 6-month follow-up. A side-view depicts the connector forks and anastomotic surface (1), the spring of the connector (2), the hemoclips placed for proximal LAD ligation (3), and the hemoclip placed at the distal end of the LITA (4). LAD, left anterior descending artery; LITA, left internal thoracic artery.",C0002978;C0226032;C0332853;C1321506;C0226276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008816,Chest CT scan of the patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (nodular lesion is presented),C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008817,Coronal Slice of CT Abdomen revealing 6.6 m diameter right-sided adrenal mass,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008818,Computed tomography chest showing empyema in the setting of dense left lower lobe air space disease.,C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008819,MRI of the breast showing large areas of enhancement involving the entire right breast (yellow arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008820,MRCP images before treatment.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008821,"chest X-ray P/A view showing bulged pulmonary conus, cardiomegaly with CTR (cardiothoracic ratio) of 0.8 and pulmonary plethora",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225892;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008822,two-dimensional echocardiography (parasternal short axis view) showing mild mitral stenosis (MVA=3cm2 by planimetry) and bicommisural calcification of the MV,C0041618;C0026269;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008823,two-dimensional ECHO with colour doppler (apical four-chamber view) showing flow across the ASD and also severe mitral and tricuspid regurgitations,C0041618;C0026264;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008824,Appearance of the stenotic pulmonary valve in the angiography image.,C0002978;C0034086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008825,"Ultrasound imaging of an interstitial pregnancy.Blue arrow: endometrium; red arrow: embryo; yellow arrow: surrounding myometrium. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0041618;C0032961;C0014180;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008826,Reference line (RL) was accepted as the line passing through the center of the disc and the middle of the processus spinosus. The facet line (FL) was defined as the line drawn between the anteromedial and posteromedial edges of the upper joint facets on both sides. The angle between the two lines was measured and defined as the facet joint angle on both sides,C0024485;C0222679;C0224521,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008827,The abrupt narrowing of the duodenum measuring 5 mm.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008828,"Ultrasound at 30 weeks noting: “acalvaria again noted – the skull bones are absent from the level of the orbit up, there is disorganized brain tissue floating in the amniotic fluid.” ",C0041618;C0205950;C0037303;C0029180;C0440746;C0002638,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008829,A: Axial section of primary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum in a 77-year-old man showing the presence of a large dense nodular lesion with lobulated contours measuring 6 cm.,C0040405;C0031153;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008830,CT cystogram showing a good capacity bladder with no evidence of pelvic lipomatosis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008831,Quadricuspid aortic valve on transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) short axis view.,C0041618;C0345002,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008832,The 50th percentile of psoas : L4 vertebral index (PLVI) was calculated as the ratio between the mean psoas cross-sectional area and the vertebral body cross-sectional area at the level of the L4 pedicle.,C0040405;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008833,Posterior-anterior chest radiography at 4 months after surgery for recurrent tumors. Multiple nodules (yellow arrows) are present in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0521158;C0028259;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008834,"Multiplanar reconstruction image from the chest computed tomography examination. The intravenous catheter (red arrow) travels through the left jugular vein and would be expected to continue in the left brachiocephalic vein (white arrow). In this case, however, the route of least resistance was in the retrograde direction through the anomalous left superior pulmonary vein (green arrow head). Also visible are the superior vena cava (VCS), the aortic arch (Ao), and the left and right pulmonary artery (LPA, RPA)",C0040405;C0817096;C0745442;C0022427;C0006095;C0226682;C0042459;C0003489;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008835,CT scan of the abdomen showing an inflamed appendix with no peri-appendiceal wall thickening or fat stranding. No appendiceal diverticulitis was visible.,C0040405;C0003617;C0012813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008836,OPG taken on admission to RDH. Note: LR7 has been extracted and there is a patch of radiolucency inferior to LR7/8.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008837,MRI head (axial view) showing Burkitt’s infiltrating the mandible and oral mucosa.,C0024485;C0332448;C0024687;C1578559,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008838,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis with both hips in the case of an 8-year-old boy with cerebral palsy at GMFCS level IV.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008839,"Abdominal enhanced computed tomography images. Irregular low-density shadows, consistent with multi-locular cysts, were identified in the right posterior lobe of the liver that were approximately 62 mm × 47 mm × 67 mm in size, and there was a small area of gas shadow. The enhanced scan revealed that the lesions were of differing thickness and separation enhancement, but there was no obvious enhancement in the capsules.",C0040405;C0205271;C0332554;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008840,Axial cut of a computed tomography scan of the pelvis showing a left inguinal lymph node (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0018246;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008841,"Speculated, intense, enhancing, soft-tissue mass at the surgical bed on MRI (sagittal, T1 with contrast).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008842,A normal peripherally inserted central catheter descending along the right side of the vertebral column.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179740;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008843,Right parasternal short-axis echocardiographic view of the left ventricle in a cat with the endomyocardial form of RCM. There is a dense fibrous band (between the arrows) spanning the left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008844,"Right parasternal cross-sectional echocardiographic view of the left ventricle (LV) and grossly enlarged right ventricle (RV) from a cat with ARVC. Courtesy of Ashley N Sharpe, DVM",C0041618;C0225897;C0162770,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008845,Chest Computed Tomography (HRCT).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008846,"Lumbar X-ray at four days after anterior lumbar interbody fusion. During placement of the L5/S1 interbody fusion cage and iliac screws, followed by the insertion of a pedicle screw with augmented allografted bone, the procedure was interrupted for cardiopulmonary resuscitation due to shock vitals.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0024090;C0020889;C0301559;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008847,Cystography with 50 cc of contrast. Note the leakage of contrast along the urethra and bilateral reflux indicating the severely decreased bladder capacity.,C1306645;C0030797;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008848,Severe biventricular dilation seen on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0012359;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008849, Posteroanterior shoulder joint radiograph. A linear low-density shadow at the greater tuberosity of the left humerus and small flakes in the upper medullary cavity of the left humerus with slightly reduced density are seen.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037009;C0332554;C0020164;C0222662,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008850,Anteroposterior chest X-ray.An anteroposterior chest X-ray was obtained in the emergency department upon initial presentation. A large left parahilar cavitation was observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008851,Lateral chest X-ray.A lateral chest X-ray confirmed a round lesion with defined borders on the left lower lung lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008852,"MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) after bSCG-DBS implantation (the red circle is STN, and the blue circle is GPi).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008853,Type A,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008854,"Details of anatomic landmark placement. Dashed lines show assumed midsagittal plane of superior and inferior endplates, identified as bisecting the radiographic shadows of the left and right sides of the endplates (yellow arrows). The red circles show the four landmarks used to measure vertebral body morphometry. The red arrow points to an anterior osteophyte that is ignored. The dotted lines show the anterior and posterior vertebral body heights.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0332554;C0223084;C1956089,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008855,The spinal cord MRI revealing an abscess in the spinal canal.,C0024485;C0037925;C0001304;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008856,Measurement from the surface of the tongue to the palate on the midline (mm). Double sided arrow shows the measurement between the palate to tongue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040408;C0700374,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008857,"Hepatic MR shows the existence of liver nodule. MR, magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008858,Sagittal transvaginal ultrasound image of the cervix with the posterior cul-de-sac with free fluid concerning for hemorrhage (red arrow).,C0041618;C0007874;C0013075;C0013687;C0019080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008859, Orange arrows showed the right distal ureteric lesions.,C0041618;C0041951,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008860,Abdominal CT showing an adenoma of the left adrenal gland (* marking the adenoma) - coronal plan.,C0040405;C0001430;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008861,Computed tomography image showing diffuse lesions in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008862,(A) Axial view with mediastinal window showed left-sided pleural effusion (asterisk).,C0040405;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008863,Normal chest X-ray with levocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008864,CT abdomen showing reversal of intra-abdominal organs with polysplenia.,C0040405;C0266631,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008865,"Implant type: central placenta previa and lower uterine placenta implantation. The T2WI low-signal range is about 2.8 cm × 0.8 cm × 1.3 cm, 2.4 cm × 1.5 cm × 1.2 cm, and 1.9 cm × 1.3 cm × 1.2 cm.",C0024485;C0032046;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008866,X‐ray showing the six regions used in the BRIXIA method. [Colour figure can be viewed at ],C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008867,"Chondroblastoma containing aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC)-like changes in a 13-year-old boy. A sagittal fat-suppressed T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the knee shows a well-defined, lobulated lesion involving the posterior aspect of the proximal tibial epiphysis (arrows) corresponding to the chondroblastoma. The lesion is cystic and multiseptated containing a fluid-fluid level (arrowhead). Note the extensive, surrounding bone marrow and soft-tissue edema (asterisks) characteristic of chondroblastomas. After resection, the diagnosis of chondroblastoma with ABC-like changes was confirmed",C0024485;C0205207;C0444611;C0229619;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008868,Normal (B) lateral view X-ray of the knee showing no soft-tissue swelling or osteodegenerative changes,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008869,Sagittal T2 MRI showing a small ovoid hyperintense intra-articular lipoma adjacent to PCL (arrow)PCL: posterior cruciate ligament,C0024485;C0023798;C0080039,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008870,Coronal PDFS sequences revealing suppression of intra-articular signals suggestive of lipoma. PDFS: proton density fat suppression,C0024485;C0023798,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008871,The measurement of the distal tibial articular surface (TAS) and the length of the trochlea tali arc (TAL),C0024485;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008872,"Ultrasonography of the right eye, vertical lateral-parasagittal scan: adhesion between the eyelid and cornea is seen (arrow). A fluid collection in the dorsal conjunctival space is also present (arrowheads).",C0041618;C0229089;C0001511;C0015426;C0010031;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008873,"Nodule depth (11.2 mm), and two diameters of the nodule; dimension A (10.4 mm) and dimension B (13.9 mm).",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008874,"The right thorax was slightly full, and the right lung transparency was increased. Multiple cystic translucent areas were seen in the right middle and lower lung fields, with an area of about 46 × 67 mm, and the boundary was not clear. The lung markings of the left lung increased and thickened, and a few patchy blurred shadows were seen in both lungs, especially in the lower left lung, and the size, shape, and position of the left hilum were not abnormal; the trachea, mediastinum, and heart shadows shifted slightly to the left. The mediastinum was not widened. Consider cystadenoma malformation (type I).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225706;C0205207;C0225759;C0225730;C0332554;C0225754;C1284290;C0040578;C0025066;C0018787;C0010633,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008875,"Posterior–anterior chest radiograph after chest drain insertion showing the retained guidewire in the left pleural cavity. In addition, left pleural effusion can be noted.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0225787;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008876,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow shows an ovarian vein mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008877,"Abdominal X-ray radiography demonstrating fecaloma in a 34-year-old patient with intellectual and developmental disabilities and chronic constipation. The image shows a 10.2 cm fecaloma (red arrow) located in the rectum, with the presence of a high colonic stool burden proximally.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333033;C0034896;C0009368;C0183622,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008878,MPR coronal image with the prostatic urethra as the axis on DWI. The continuity between the lesion in the prostatic urethra and the nodule in the right transition zone became clearer (→).,C0024485;C0458450;C0004457;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008879,"MRI T2 Sequence Axial View FSEAxial view of the right hip at the level of greater trochanter. Hypersignal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus at the intrapelvic route, with the development of edema and fluid collections around and between its fibers. No other pathology was revealed. The red arrow shows the obturator internus. FSE: Fast Spin Echo",C0024485;C0524470;C0223865;C0224422;C0013604;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008880,MRI STIR Sequence Coronary ViewCoronary view of the right hip. Intense signal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus at the intrapelvic route. The red arrow shows the obturator internus.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery Image,C0024485;C0018787;C0524470;C0224422,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008881,Chest X-ray on fourth day of admission showed increase of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008882,Chest X-ray after treatment showed improvement of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008883,Axial T2-weighted images showed a lesion restricted to the white matter of the right frontoparietal lobe. The lesion consisted of hypointense linear structures radially connecting subependymal areas of the right lateral ventricle with the subcortical areas of the right frontal and parietal lobe (arrow). The lesion was surrounded by an extensive perifocal edema (arrowhead),C0024485;C0152295;C0228160;C0228193;C0030560;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008884,Femoral region ultrasound scan [7].,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008885,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing complete mid-substance tear of the posterior cruciate ligament (red arrow).,C0024485;C0080039,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008886,Axial computerized tomography (CT) scan. Red arrows show gross hemoperitoneum. Blue arrow shows splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008887,Bedside transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) with pericardial effusion. A transgastric short-axis view demonstrated right atrial and right ventricular collapse during the majority of the cardiac cycle with a significant reduction of venous flow.,C0041618;C0031039;C0018792;C0018827;C0018787;C0333641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008888,"Colour Doppler ultrasound showing a hyperechoic mass under the skin of the left scrotum. The mass measures about 72 mm × 64 mm × 41 mm, with clear boundaries, uneven internal echo, sinusoids, and strip-shaped blood flow signals; it is not connected to the abdominal cavity.",C0041618;C1123023;C0036471;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008889,"ICE caption with the transducer placed into the low right atrium, where absence of thrombus can be observed in the LA, including the LAA. LA: left atrium; LAA: left atrium appendage; LV: left ventricle; MA: mitral annulus; RA: right atrium.",C0041618;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897;C0225947;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008890,Areas of acinar ectasia within the prostate parenchyma,C0041618;C0012359;C0033572,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008891,"Coronal MIP image of (64 row scanner CT angiography) abdominal region showing the celiac trunk (blue arrow) and superior mesenteric artery (red arrow), the celiac trunk gives rise the left gastric artery (pink arrow), common hepatic artery (purple arrow) and splenic artery (yellow arrow), in which left gastric artery gives rise to left hepatic artery (light green arrow). Slice thickness: 1.2 mm.",C0040405;C0007569;C0162861;C0226298;C0226300;C0037996;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008892,Perisplenic hematoma up to 5 cm wide with intraperitoneal haemorrhagic content in perihepatic and gastrohepatic space.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008893,Abdominal X-ray and signs of intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008894,Abdominal CT showing biliary dilation and intrahepatic pneumobilia (arrow).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008895,Abdominal CT performed 12 months after the left pyeloplasty. The axial view reveals shrinking of the right renal pelvis and calyx.,C0040405;C0227667;C0022651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008896,"X-ray of patient’s right hand, demonstrating a periosteal reaction in the 3rd proximal phalanx and osteolysis of the 5th proximal interphalangeal joint.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0576462;C4721411;C1563055,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008897, Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging performed 4 hours after BRTO shows small infarctions in the right parietal and left frontal lobes.,C0024485;C0021308;C0228207;C0228194,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008898,Stage 4 sarcoidosis is associated with progressive loss of volume of the upper lobes with displacement of the right upper lobe bronchus posteriorly as seen in this image.,C0040405;C0036202;C0225756;C0225610,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008899,"A computed tomography angiography of the head and neck showing severely attenuated bilateral common carotid arteries from their origin, as well as smooth wall thickening of the aortic arch and its branches",C0040405;C0460004;C0162859;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008900,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at 21 days recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008901,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at 21 days recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008902,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at six months' recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008903,Pretreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) thoracic spine with contrast (07/2019). MRI of the thoracic spine indicating a metastatic lesion in the T10 vertebral body.,C0024485;C0581269;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008904,Panoramic radiograph shows a large tongue shadow (arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0332554,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008905,Coronal views of the same patient,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008906,Computed tomography scans with contrast enhancement demonstrating the ill-defined enhanced soft tissue tumour noted posterior to the right anterior abdominal wall (red arrow indicates tumour).,C0040405;C0037579;C0230193;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008907,: Magnetic resonance imaging abdomen with contrast enhancement demonstrating the ill-defined enhanced soft tissue tumour noted posterior to the right anterior abdominal wall (yellow arrow indicates tumour).,C0024485;C0000726;C0037579;C0230193;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008908,"M, 34 days, right upper limb weakness for 1 month. Muscle strength was graded 0. EMG showed neurogenic damage to the right brachial plexus. Coronal 3D-STIR-SPACE image displayed thickening of the right nerve root at C5 and C6 level (thin arrow), right nerve root dissection at C7 and C8 level (thick arrow), and increased signal of right shoulder and upper limb muscles (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0230329;C0026845;C0006090;C0228084;C0446416;C0333288;C0524468;C0016555,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008909,Probe position under ultrasound guidance.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0182400,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008910,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2015 prior to trabectedin with anterior abdominal wall peritoneal and soft-tissue metastasis (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008911,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2020 revealed a new peritoneal metastasis despite trabectedin chemotherapy near a prior abdominal surgical bed. The lesion approximates bowel and right kidney (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008912,"A post-mortem pancreatogram with pathological findings: dilatations and strictures of the MPD, mostly in the body and tail of pancreas; side branches dilatated or obstructed",C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0227590;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008913,Axial CECT revealed a homogenous lesion in the left parotid gland with peripheral rim enhancement suggestive of an abscess (arrow).CECT - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0227457;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008914,Assessment of the pedicle screw position using the Gertzbein–Robbins–Robbins classification [9]. Marking of the bony pedicle borders by an ellipse. Then determine the maximum screw distance from the (in this case lateral) pedicle border,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008915,Hypodense lesion along the inferior cardiac margin with linear hyperdensities within the lesion.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008916,Lateral X-ray of the leg with a radiopaque object superior to the calcaneus marked by the arrow compatible with a stingray barb.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008917,"CT image with contours of the investigated structures as made by the experienced cardiac radiologist and physician assistant specialized in breast cancer: whole heart(WH) (green), left ventricle (LV) (blue), right ventricle (RV) (red), left atrium (LA) (yellow), right atrium (RA) (purple)",C0040405;C0018787;C0006142;C0225897;C0225883;C0225860;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008918,Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) after calicovesicostomy surgery shows the passage of contrast through the anastomosis site.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008919,"Erector spinae (E), multifidus (M), and psoas muscles (P) were segmented separately on right and left sides on the axial slice at mid‐disc of L4–L5 and L5–S1 on T2‐weighted axial images. The above parameters were measured unilaterally. The red line area is functional CSA (F‐CSA), which represents fat‐free area, evaluated quantitively by excluding the signal of the deposits of intramuscular fat. The signal intensity can distinguish fat and muscle tissue in a different range. Based on this, the yellow line area is total CSA (T‐CSA), which represents the sum of CSA of interested three muscles.",C0040405;C0224301;C0448363;C0085221;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008920,"Representative image of muscle ultrasound. Muscle thickness (MT) was defined as the mean value of three measurements of the sum of the distance between the anterior fascia and the posterior fascia of the rectus femoris (RF) and the vastus intermedius (VI) muscles. SF, subcutaneous fat.",C0041618;C0026845;C0015641;C0584894;C0222331,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008921,MRI brain T1 sequence with contrast. Centered in the right Meckel’s cave is a homogeneously enhancing 18 × 11 x 8 mm mass with enhancement coursing along the V2 and V3 segments of the right 5th cranial nerve,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008922,"Definition of the slope (inclination) of the articular surface. The inclination was defined as the line connecting the tibial outer edge (star) and the midpoint between the tibial outer edge and the apex of the intercondylar ridge (circle and double arrows, respectively)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008923,Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of the penis.Sagittal contrast-enhanced CT of the penis shows a mildly thickened and hypoattenuating prepuce located proximal to the glans penis (long arrow).,C0040405;C0030851;C0227952,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008924,Orthopantomography at 24 months.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008925,Dynamic hip screw guide wire inserted from lateral condyle downwards and medially prevent hinge breakage and lateral translation of distal fragment.,C1306645;C0023216;C0301559;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008926,Transverse plane CT scan showing the lines used for measurements between the anterior maxillary wall (green line) and anterior margin of the nasolacrimal duct (red line).,C0040405;C0024947;C0027437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008927,"Transverse plane CT scan showing the measurements of the angles: the angle between the anterior and medial maxillary walls (angle 1) – red lines, and the angle between the anterior maxillary wall and the lateral margin of the nasolacrimal duct (angle 2) – yellow lines.",C0040405;C0024947;C0027437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008928,Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction (both in yellow). The SSM-based prediction of the tooth axis of tooth 12 appears to be close to parallel to the planned implantation axis,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0227047,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008929,"CT CAP showing tree-in-bud appearance in both lungs. CAP: chest, abdomen and pelvis",C0040405;C0225754;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008930,MRI brain showing tuberculomas,C0024485;C0041295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008931,Metastatic ILC of the pancreas in a 53-year-old female presenting with painless jaundice. She was on adjuvant letrozole for Stage 2 ILC of the left breast diagnosed 2 years ago. Coronal contrast-enhanced CT image shows a dilated common bile duct (white arrow) and dilated pancreatic duct (arrowhead)—the double duct sign. The intrahepatic ducts are also mildly dilated. No discrete mass is seen in the pancreatic head on CT or on EUS. Metastatic involvement of the pancreatic head was confirmed on intra-operative biopsy,C0040405;C0036525;C0222601;C0009437;C0030288;C1280324;C0447550;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008932,"Bilateral solid ovarian masses first detected on staging CT in a 54-year-old female with newly diagnosed ILC. Coronal T2-weighted MR image of the pelvis shows bilateral, solid, ovarian masses with heterogeneous low T2-weighted signal (arrowheads), suggestive of fibrous, desmoplastic components. There is an ovarian cyst adjacent to the right ovarian mass. The solid appearance of the masses and low T2-weighted signal favor Krukenberg tumors over primary ovarian malignancy. Metastatic ILC involvement was confirmed following hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy",C0040405;C0030797;C0029927;C0006826;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008933,CT abdomen demonstrating diffuse inflammation of the pancreas with ill-defined borders (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008934,Transverse computed tomography demonstrating flattened anterior osteophytes which cause invasive phenomena and compress the upper airway. The arrow pointing to the osteophytes at the C3-C4 vertebral level.,C0040405;C1956089;C0225377;C0446409,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008935,Arch aortogram demonstrating complete occlusion of the innominate artery (black arrow) with delayed filling and severe stenosis of the left common carotid artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0006094;C1261287;C0226087,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008936,Completion carotid angiogram after stenting demonstrating resolution of the left carotid stenosis. The sheath is within the left common carotid artery in a retrograde fashion after carotid cutdown.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226087;C0007272,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008937,X-ray check after insertion.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008938,X-ray check at the crown fitting.,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008939,"Chest X-ray (single view) showing bilateral ill-defined low-density opacities of mid and lower lung concerning for multifocal viral pneumonia, suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032310;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008940,CT thorax for PE with contrast: positive for extensive pulmonary emboli. CT: computerized axial tomography; PE: pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008941,"Lateral view of the inserted Inspan construct at L4-L5 level. ISP: interspinous plate, ISD: interspinous device",C1306645;C0037949;C0446435;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008942,MRI of the head from January 2020 showing contrast enhancement. Shown is a T1 postcontrast MRI scan from January 2020. Slight gadolinium enhancement is marked with an asterisk (*),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008943,MRI of the lumbar spine before treatment showing bulging of the discs between L5 and L2 region,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008944,An anterior posterior radiograph of the patient's right knee with limited view of the femur showing the hook-shaped osteochondroma (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0015811;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008945,Plain radiograph of the right knee status after surgical excision of the osteochondroma with an immobilizer in place.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008946,T2-weighted axial MRI of the cervical spine demonstrating severe right-sided foraminal stenosis at C4-C5 (red arrow),C0024485;C0728985;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008947,Cardiomegaly with filing opacities of both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008948,Note the angulation (10°) of the screw (orange arrow) in an attempt to avoid the joint space. Note that the screw inserted at 90° could invade the joint space (green line). Yellow line: screw direction. Blue line: orientation of the plate’s hole.,C1306645;C1999039;C0301559;C0224497;C0005971,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008949,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showing pleural effusion and hepatosplenomegaly. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008950,X-ray of the right shoulder. The blue arrow shows a 4.9 cm x 8.6-cm lobulated osteolytic lesion in the superior medial right scapula,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C4721411;C0036277,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008951,Acute necrotic collection with acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0267941;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008952,Chest X-Ray of patient on day 2 postadmission (Courtesy of East Suffolk North Essex NHS Foundation Trust Radiology Department).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008953,Transthoracic echocardiography. PISA measurement in severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008954,Transesophageal echocardiography. Mitral valve from Figure 4 with mild mitral regurgitation after transcatheter edge-to-edge repair procedure.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008955,"A non-smoking 72-year-old man applied to a dentist due to a week-long toothache. The patient had medication for hypertension. Symptoms localized to the completely erupted lower right 3rd molar with local periodontal infection. The patient had body temperature of 38 degrees, but no other symptoms of generalized infection. The tooth was removed by the dentist and the patient received a postoperative antibiotic course.",C1306645;C0037303;C2960678;C0009450;C0243026;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008956,"On both sides in the sublingual space and on top of and partly inside the muscles of the mouth floor, broad plate-like abscess (arrows). The abcess was incised, drained and extraoral drains were placed under general anesthesia by maxillofacial surgeons. Patient was treated in the intensive care unit for 5 days because of extensive swelling and septic symptoms.",C0040405;C0026845;C0230028;C0005971;C0001304;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008957,"The locations of each region of interest used for the calculation of the SNQ are shown, including SPCL (x), SBACK (y), and the proximal (a), central (b), and distal (c) intra-articular regions, SROI.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008958,Initial Chest X‐ray upon presentation showed bilateral peripheral mid and lower lung zones patchy faint ground glass opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008959,Neck CT (sagittal scan) showing DISH at C5-C6 level and Zenker's diverticulum at C7 level (red arrow),C0040405;C0020498;C0446416;C0446417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008960,Neck CT scan (coronal scan) showing DISH at the level of C3-T1 and suppurated and fissured diverticulum up to the level of T2 (red arrow),C0040405;C0020498,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008961,Computed tomography of the thorax showing large right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008962,"A panoramic radiograph demonstrates a large, poorly demarcated,mixed radiopaque-radiolucent lesion,and unclear boundaries of the left nasal cavity and maxillary sinus. An embedded upper left canine tooth withnumerous radiopaque components ispresent within the lesion.",C1306645;C0037303;C1510420;C0024957;C0010482,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008963,Frontal radiograph shows hypoplasia of the medial malleolus assessed with the ratio between the length of the malleolus B (medial) and A (lateral) according to the method of Elisé et al.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0243069;C0223895,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008964,Celiac arteriogram. Celiac arteriogram demonstrating an irregular appearing GDA with possible subtle pseudoaneurysm in its midportion (green arrow).GDA: gastroduodenal artery,C0002978;C0205271;C1510412;C0226311,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008965,"Axial MRI view of the pelvis, showing the true anal canal (blue arrow) and the duplicated anal canal (orange arrow).",C0024485;C0030797;C0227411,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008966,CT scan: markedly distended stomach and thickened gastric wall.,C0040405;C3714551;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008967,"Bacterial pneumonia consolidation. Thoracic ultrasound with convex probe showing typical findings of bacterial pneumonia. H: hepatization; A: atelectasis; BF, fluid bronchogram; BA: aerial bronchogram",C0041618;C0817096;C0182400;C0004144;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008968,"Ophthalmic ultrasound biomicroscopy showed the following ocular biometric findings: anterior lens position, anterior rotation of the ciliary body, shallow anterior chamber, and peripheral iris bombe of the right eye",C0041618;C1522230;C0023317;C0008779;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008969,CT with contrast demonstrating apical hypertrophy and ace-of-spades appearance of the left ventricle,C0040405;C0020564;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008970,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing a large cyst behind the left eye (blue arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008971,"Point-of-care-ultrasound of the left posterior third rib on the longitudinal view demonstrating cortical disruption and suggesting a new fracture of the left posterior third rib, which was not reported in the chest radiographs.",C0041618;C0007776;C0817096,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008972,Bilateral antero-internal dislocation of the shoulders: sub-coracoid variety (front view). Internal deplacement indicated by the arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008973,"Scannographic presentation of the right sinonasal mucosal melanoma (hypodense structure invading the inferior concha and the floor of the maxillary sinus).Black arrow, tumor invasion to the floor of the right maxillary sinus; blue arrow, destruction of the right inferior concha",C0040405;C0026724;C0025202;C0229316;C0024957;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008974,Left pulmonary pneumonia,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008975,A transesophageal echocardiogram (mid-esophageal short-axis view) shows an abnormal structure (4 x 4 cm) adjacent to the aorta (white arrow).,C0041618;C1260954;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008976,A lateral radiograph of case 5 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008977,MRI measurement of spleen width and thickness.,C0024485;C0037993,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008978,Cerebral aneurysm in Moyamoya angiopathy,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008979,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray showing pulmonary emphysema, bilateral apical scaring (arrows), and some reticular and peribronchial lesions in the lower part of the left lung (asterisk).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2004491;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008980,"CT-scan of the chest after 3 weeks of anti-tuberculous treatment showing partial resolution of ground glass opacities (black arrow) and parenchymal infiltrates (asterisk), and decreased lymphadenopathy (white arrows).",C0040405;C0819757;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008981,Coronary angiography (LAO 17*/CRAN 24*) showing severely stenotic ostial left main artery.,C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008982, Posterior hip dislocation in 80 years old woman one year after direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008983,"Transpalpebral ultrasonographic image OS of case 1 in a vertical longitudinal axis. A “seagull sign” is visible in the vitreous, consistent with RD. * Note the depression at the caudoventral aspect of the globe, in the area of the optic disk (not visible on this isolated image). D: dorsal; V: ventral.",C0041618;C0004457;C1299205;C1280202,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008984,"Day 6 coronal MRI scan. A coronal T2 short inversion time inversion (STIR) image (Siemens 3T MRI scanner; Munich, Germany) was taken of the lower limbs and pelvis from approximately 5 cm above the iliac crest to approximately 10 cm below the knee joints on Day 6 after hospital admission. The image showed focal, high signal intensity muscle edema of the anterior compartment of the thigh, almost exclusively limited to the vastus intermedius muscle with minimal affection of the vastus medialis and biceps femoris (green arrows). Multiple bone infarcts (blue arrow) were seen in both the femur diaphysis as well as the iliac bones on both sides. There was also a small amount of muscle edema seen in the muscles around the iliac bones. In addition, there was significant periosteal lifting with associated fluid signal (red arrows) medially along both femur shafts where the infarcts had occurred in the thighs.",C0024485;C0023216;C0030797;C0223651;C0022745;C0026845;C0013604;C0039866;C0224445;C0559499;C1266909;C0021308;C0588193;C0020889;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008985,"Day 10 coronal MRI scan A coronal T2 short inversion time inversion (STIR) image was taken on Day 10 after hospital admission. The image showed a significant reduction in muscle edema compared to the image taken on Day 6, however, the periosteal lifting and bone infarctions remained essentially unchanged.",C0024485;C0333641;C0026845;C0013604;C1266909;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008986,"Female NMO patient, 60 years old. FLAIR cross section of the head shows multiple nonspecific focal lesions under the cerebral cortex.",C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008987,"Female NMO patient, 57 years old, with midbrain and optic cross lesions.",C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008988,"Female NMO patient, 44 years old, with a cross section of the head FLAIR showing a large lesion in the posterior horn of the right ventricle and involving the thalamus.",C0024485;C0225883;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008989,X-ray on the first day of life. Tension right-sided pneumothorax with the leftward shift of the mediastinum after surfactant administration.,C1306645;C1999039;C0032326;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008990,Abdominal computed tomography scan demonstrating multiple cortical and renal sinus cysts in the right kidney. No involvement of the left kidney was identified.,C0040405;C0022655;C0227672;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008991,"An ultrasound scan shows DA diameter at 31 weeks 6 days (3.57 mm, 6th centile).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008992,CT Brain without contrast.CT of the brain was performed without intravenous (IV) contrast showing small bilateral frontal crescentic shaped mixed density subdural hematomas measuring up to 7 mm on the left and 5 mm on the right in maximal thickness and no evidence of ischemic infarct.,C0040405;C0006104;C0016733;C0018946;C0475224;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008993,"CT scan of the neck and spine.CT scan showing C3 cord compression, prominent diffuse sclerotic and lytic appearing osseous structures, and multilevel degenerative cervical spine changes. ",C0040405;C0037949;C0037925;C0332459;C0334135;C0728985,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008994,Axial CT scan of the pelvis.Pelvic CT scan showing enlarged prostate measuring 5.48 cm in diameter with indentation along the posterior aspect of the bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008995,Clear appreciation of the four independent gestational sacs. The yolk sacs of the two on the left side are visible. Good chorionic reactions are visible,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008996,"RAO caudal view showing diffuse stenosis in the proximal to mid segment of the previously unremarkable LCx artery with TIMI 2 flow (arrow) and diffuse stenosis in the previously normal mid to distal LAD segments with TIMI 0 flow (arrowheads), consistent with vasospasm. RAO: right anterior oblique; LCx: left circumflex; LAD: left anterior descending; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0034052;C0226032;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008997,RAO caudal view showing resolution of LCx artery spasm (arrow) and presence of newly placed stents in the LAD artery (arrowhead) with TIMI 3 flow in both arteries. RAO: right anterior oblique; LCx: left circumflex; LAD: left anterior descending; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.,C0002978;C0205097;C0038257;C0226032;C0003842;C0034052;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008998,Diagnostic IOPA with respect to teeth 11 and 21IOPA: Intraoral Periapical Radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_008999,Post cementation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009000,Chest radiograph. Hazy opacification of the right lower lung field and left lower lobe opacity. Cardiac silhouette is borderline in size,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C1261077;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009001,"Axial contrasted CT image of larynx, showing left sided glottic versus supraglottic mass.",C0040405;C0017681,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009002,Pictures of 2D templating Hectec medi. CAD hip 2D,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1956346,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009003,Image of the appendix during the abdominal ultrasound the yellow arrow indicates the appendicolith.,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009004,"Sagittal view of abdominal CT showing dilated appendix, the red arrow indicates the superinfection of appendiceal mucocele, and the yellow arrow indicates the appendicolith.",C0040405;C0003617;C0026684,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009005,Pelvic MRI showed a lower cervical mass with transmural stromal involvement measuring 4 × 4 × 3 cm (arrow). It is protruding to the upper half of the vagina and expanding vaginal fornices.,C0024485;C0042232;C0227794,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009006,CT scan demonstrating the good response to the FOLFOX-chemotherapy regimen. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009007,"Transverse T2-weighted image of the cat’s brain at the level of the caudate nuclei, showing the same extra-axial subdural lesion described in Figure 2(a), which appears hypointense (arrows). Severe mass effect is observed, resulting in a marked compression and displacement of the adjacent brain parenchyma toward the left and a deviation of the falx cerebri to the left side",C0024485;C0006104;C0007461;C0038541;C0013609;C0332459;C0228120,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009008,Outer example for validation (number 1 to 3 from left to right).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009009,"Bilateral inhomogeneous faint lung opacities, the early consolidative process likely of inflammatory origin",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1290884,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009010,X-ray of the erect abdomen shows pneumoperitoneum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009011,Transthoracic echocardiogram obtained at three months of illness showing resolution of left main coronary artery dilatation (blue arrow); left coronary artery ostium marked with plus markers.,C0041618;C0010051;C1261082;C0444567,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009012,Hypoenhancing lesions in the kidneys (arrow),C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009013,Portal venous gas (arrow),C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009014,"Magnetic resonance imaging, sagittal view, of dorsal and lumbar spine (post-gadolinium).The image shows peripheral enhancing collection in epidural space (epidural abscess, white arrow) indenting dorsal cord. Heterogenous enhancement of vertebral body (red arrow) suggesting spondylitis.",C0024485;C3887615;C0014537;C0270629;C0037925;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009015,Device deployed in the main pulmonary artery with slight distension of the proximal disc. Red: ductal ampulla; Blue: pulmonary artery.,C1306645;C0034052;C0012359;C0042425,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009016,"Preoperative X-ray with measurement of femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), leg length difference (LL) and Cortical Index (CI)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009017,"Axial CT imaging of the lower abdomen without contrast. Axial cut image of the lower abdomen demonstrates the presence of a 1 cm stone with a protruding cecal pouch, likely representing an appendices stump. There is minimal wall thickening of the cecal wall.",C0040405;C0000726;C0006736;C0007531;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009018,Sagittal CT image of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Sagittal cut of the CT scan shows an appendicolith within the appendiceal residual tissue with subsequent dilatation of the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0040300;C0012359;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009019,"Location of the proximal, distal, and middle regions of interest (ROI) of the intra-articular graft, and the location of the quadriceps tendon and background ROI",C0024485;C0224941,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009020,Abdominal ultrasound shows well-defined adrenal mass appearing slightly heterogeneous mixed hyper and hypoechoic consistent with smooth margins (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009021,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing increased vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009022,CT scans of the patient showing thymic neuroendocrine carcinoma with a closed relationship of proximal structures.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009023,"Disease recurrence with fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography showing cervical, right axillary, and mediastinal lymphadenopathies, and a single hepatic lesion (August 2018).",C0032743;C0004454;C0520743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009024,Confirmation of complete metabolic response by fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (February 2019).,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009025,This figure demonstrates coronary angiography of the right coronary artery from a left anterior oblique view. Arrow indicates a Combowire which was ‘flipped’ to obtain a stable retrograde doppler flow velocity signal during dobutamine stress test.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009026,"CT neck scan with contrast showed a markedly enlarged bilateral thyroid gland measured approximately 7.8 × 7.2 cm, with marked transverse narrowing of the trachea at the level of the thyroid gland to approximately 8.6 mm (solid yellow line).",C0040405;C0442800;C0040132;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009027,Coronal view X-ray of sinuses.,C1306645;C0037303;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009028,"Axial section of the rotator interval of a right shoulder in a patient with AC. Coracohumeral ligament (CHL) thickness with a “pseudo-double” tendon appearance due to the smaller false tendon, which is the CHL lateral to the LHBT. CHL coracohumeral ligament, GT greater tuberosity, LHBT long head of the biceps tendon, LT lesser tubercle",C0041618;C0448361;C0524468;C0039508;C1235681;C0223687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009029,The chest CT lung window imaging shows bilateral bronchiectasis and a large bulla with surrounding consolidation in the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0006267;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009030,Chest x-ray shows accumulation of left-sided pleural effusions with decreased left lung volume,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009031,Chest X-ray shows bilateral lower zone ground-glass opacities (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009032,Coronary angiography post-stenting to the right coronary artery.RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0038257;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009033,Second computed tomography of the abdomen showing enlarging mesenteric abscess extending from left to right lower quadrant,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009034,Post-placement x-ray confirming a satisfactory position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009035,X-ray (anteroposterior view) of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009036,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009037,"Coronary angiogram showing a large aneurysm at the level of the anastomosis between the right coronary artery and the saphenous vein graft, with extravasation of the contrast agent.",C0002978;C0002940;C0332853;C1261316;C0729538,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009038, Ectopic thymus tissue adjacent to the left thyroid lobe in a 33 year old female patient. The ultrasound image in transverse and longitudinal directions shows slightly isoechogenic tissue with punctuate hyperdense lesions (histologically confirmed). (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0340464;C0040113;C0040300;C0040132;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009039,Abdominal computed tomography showing the syringoperitoneal shunt was terminating within the colon.,C0040405;C0542331;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009040,"Lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine demonstrates subtle sclerosis in the posterior half of the L2 vertebral body (arrow). Intervertebral disc space narrowing is noted at T11-T12 and L1-L2. There is grade 1 retrolisthesis at L1-L2, L2-L3, and L3-L4.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615;C0036429;C1305609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009041,PET/CT demonstrates increased FDG uptake in the posterior aspect of the L2 vertebral body and associated soft tissue mass with SUV max of 4.2. Physiologic radiotracer uptake is seen in the bilateral kidneys and left ureter. No other hypermetabolic lesion was identified on this PET/CT.,C1305609;C0227665;C0227683, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009042,Pelvic CT (transverse view) revealing right sacral deep-seated mass,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009043,MRI of the orbit showing heterogenous enhancing soft tissue mass in left antero-superior orbit.,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009044,Chest X-ray showing right-sided pneumothorax with apicopleural distance of 7.8cm and left apical pneumothorax with apicopleural distance of 1.7cm. There is no tracheal deviation or mediastinum shift,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0392014;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009045,Lung CT scan demonstrating SPM (arrow) prior to lung transplant.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009046,Chest radiography demonstrated an abnormal cardiac morphology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009047,Transthoracic echocardiography image showing a large intracardiac right atrial thrombus measuring 5.7 × 2.4 cm obstructing the tricuspid valve during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle (RA; arrow).,C0041618;C0729936;C0748428;C0040960;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009048,Post-contrast T1-weighted MRI image in sagittal plane demonstrating diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement (shown by arrows) at the time of presentation,C0024485;C0205129;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009049,Non-contrast CT brain showed right tempro-parietal hypodense area denonting ischemic insult.,C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009050, Radiograph at the first postoperative day demonstrated that the os subcalcis was completely resected.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009051,Intraoperative photograph. The operation was completed after confirming that the lucent area could be completely excised by fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009052,Chest CT of the 45-year-old patient suffering from the COVID-pneumonia,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009053,Clear vascular spots are seen on the Echo color Doppler image,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009054,ENTERO-MRI image showing a retroperitoneal collection in the right flank (arrow) with right ureterohydronephrosis (star).,C0024485;C0035359;C0230171,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009055,Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound image. Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound showing fibroids (circle) with only trace free fluid in the pelvis (arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0042133;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009056,Frontal chest radiograph shows clear lung fields with no infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009057,Aortic valve measurement using contrast injection from a pigtail catheter.,C0002978;C0003501;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009058,Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography. The arterial phase of abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a lobulated polyp 10 mm in size in the fundus of the gallbladder as a hyper-enhanced lesion.,C0040405;C0032584;C0740422;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009059,"Endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopic ultrasonography demonstrated a 10-mm brightly echogenic, pedunculated, intraluminal polypoid lesion without foci.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009060,"A coronal section of chest computed tomography revealed a fusiform aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal segment of an aberrant right subclavian artery, with the transverse (9.6 cm) and superior-inferior (7.2 cm) diameters marked.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0226261,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009061,"An axial image of chest computed tomography revealed a fusiform aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal segment of an aberrant right subclavian artery, with the transverse (9.6 cm) and anteroposterior (5.6 cm) diameters marked.",C0040405;C0817096;C0002940;C0226261,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009062,Computed tomography of large walled‐off necrosis prior to endoscopic intervention,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009063,"Abdominal computed tomography (CT) image. Edematous thickening of the wall of the stomach, with poor mucosal enhancement of the remnant stomach is shown (arrow), with thinning of the wall at the site of anastomosis and air nearby (arrow head).",C0040405;C0013604;C3714551;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009064,"Coronal MRI of the orbits and sinuses taken on the fourth day after hospital admittance: cellulitis of the left orbit with hyperintense signal in preseptal and postseptal areas. Inflammatory thickening of the mucosal lining of the left frontal sinus, ethmoid cells, and maxillary sinus.",C0024485;C0029180;C0016169;C1290884;C0026724;C0015027;C0024957,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009065,Antero-Posterior Chest X-ray showing bilateral subtle interstitial reticular pattern in the peripheral inferior pulmonary lobes and slightly increased peribronchovascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009066,Abdomen CT scan with contrast (Axial image) shows the subepithelial tumor in the gastric antrum.,C0040405;C0027651;C0034193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009067,Portable chest radiograph showing multiple radiopacities of interstitial occupation and peripheral distribution (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009068,"The axial section of the CT scan 2 months before the third surgery with recurrent IP. It shows postsurgical changes due to previous interventions. There is an oval mass (white arrow) that is remodeling the occipital bone, slightly hypodense, with a moderate expansive effect over the left cerebellar hemisphere. CT, computed tomography; IP, inverted papilloma.",C0040405;C0028784;C0228465,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009069,"A diagnosis of RAI‐R thyroid cancer was based on the presence of multiple metastatic sites revealed with 18F‐FDG uptake in the first PET/CT scan conducted in April 2018. Diffuse lesions in soft and muscular tissues, multiple 18F‐FDG uptake in bones, and a large target lesion in the left lung were observed (arrow) (transverse view). 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography; RAI‐R, radioiodine refractory ",C0011900;C0007115;C0036525;C1699633;C0040300;C1266909;C0014742;C0225730, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009070,"Complete response after 8 weeks of larotrectinib (200 mg/day) treatment in November 2019. No lesions with 18F‐FDG uptake were observed during the PET/CT scan. 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009071, Coronal image of CT abdominal angiogram which shows the early enhancing pseudoaneurysm in the right iliac fossa (arrow).,C0040405;C1510412;C0446497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009072, Coronal image of CT abdomen and pelvis revealed the reduced size of pseudoaneurysm with a coil in situ and no enhancement (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009073,Preoperative CT scan shows incomplete staghorn calculi in right iliac fossa transplanted kidney and right native and flank transplanted kidneys dilated by ureteral stone,C0040405;C0333014;C0446497;C1261317;C0230171;C0041952,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009074,Postoperative abdominal X-ray. Bowel gas pattern is nonobstructive and postsurgical changes from spinal fusion.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009075,"Angiographic course and anatomy of the femoral region. CFA, common femoral artery; PF, profunda femoris artery; SFA, superficial femoral artery.",C0002978;C0447105;C0226455;C0447106,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009076,Normal MRI brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009077,MRI of massive prostatic hyperplasia in the right lobe with hemorrhage at the lower edge of the mass (arrow).,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009078, Magnetic resonance imaging of microcystic serous cystadenoma in body of pancreas (arrow)[23].,C0024485;C0227582,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009079, Microbiopsy forceps through endoscopic ultrasound needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009080,CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating acute appendicitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009081,Six months follow-up AP radiograph of a 34-year-old nonsmoker showing united distal third fracture of the left tibia with IMIL nail in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009082,Sagittal view of computerized tomographic angiography scan showing active contrast extravasation into the lumen of esophagus or gastric cardia.,C0040405;C0227194;C0007144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009083,"Angiography Images, showing LAD blockage (blue arrow)LAD: left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009084,Anteroposterior plain radiogram of the hip and pelvis on admission to the emergency department.Yellow arrows demonstrate the fracture line of the left proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009085,Postoperative anteroposterior plain radiogram of the left hip and proximal femur.The green arrow demonstrates the Gamma 3 nail with adequate fracture reduction and a very satisfying outcome.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009086,Coronal computed tomography angiography image indicates the huge hematoma formation of the left thigh (green arrows).,C0040405;C0018944;C0230426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009087,"Coronal conventional angiography image of the left hip and proximal femur demonstrates the arterial flow to the hip, while the green arrow demonstrates active bleeding. ",C0002978;C0524471;C0448190;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009088,"Coronary angiography after tricuspid annuloplasty by minimally invasive cardiac surgery. It reveals the absence of the posterior descending branch of the RCA (arrow), with intact other branches",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009089,Preoperative computed tomography image revealing bone destruction of the left pedicle of the 12th thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C1266909;C0039987,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009090,"Regional lymph node metastases under EUS. (Several fused and enlarged lymph nodes about 1 cm in diameter were found, and N was the metastatic lymph node.)",C0041618;C0497156;C0036525;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009091,Translocated electrode. Arrows show electrode in the basal and first turn. MSCT of Pat. No.10.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009092,"CT pulmonary angiography. CT pulmonary angiography protocol, at the bifurcation of pulmonary trunk showing the filling defect (arrow).",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009093,"Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph of a patient complaining of right hip pain. Compared to his native left hip, the right 28 mm THA center of rotation was elevated, the femoral offset was increased, and leg length was shortened.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0524470;C0524471;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009094,Right clavicle demonstrating a displaced mid-to-distal third shaft fracture AP view at 1 week post fall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009095," Sagittal plane of the aorta where we can see left diaphragmatic crus, celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery emerging from Aorta. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; LDC: Left diaphragmatic crus; CT: Celiac trunk.",C0041618;C0205129;C0003483;C0011980;C0007569;C0162861,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009096,Cross-sectional image at the time initial diagnosis shows normal enhancement.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009097,Anteroposterior radiographs of the left wrist showed the cystic lesion of the hamate and osteosclerosis of the pisiform.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366;C0205207;C0029464,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009098,Image of the volvulus in the abdominal X-rays.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042961,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009099,Brain CT showing ventriculomegaly. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009100,CT brain after the insertion of the VP shunt re-demonstrating ventriculomegaly. CT: computed tomography; VP: ventriculoperitoneal,C0040405;C0175662,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009101,Selected axial section of the CT abdomen demonstrating a hypodense metastatic liver lesion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009102,CT image showing splenomegaly with subcapsular hematoma of the spleen.,C0040405;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009103,Preoperative T2-weighted MRI of the lumbar spine - sagittal view,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009104,Image of the balloon. The balloon was placed into the distal abdominal aorta beneath the opening of the renal arteries.,C0002978;C0003484;C0035065,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009105,An axial abdominopelvic computed tomography scan revealing an edematous pancreas with ill-defined peripancreatic fluid (arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009106,Example of the measurement of a long bone diaphysis using thin slab maximum intensity projection (slab MIP) visualization. The most proximal and distal points of the bone are simultaneously visualized although they occur at different places in the z‐axis of the image,C0040405;C0242696;C1266909;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009107,"Ultrasound-guided cervical selective nerve block at the C4 level. The needle (arrows) is advanced caudally, at an angle of 45-60°, until its tip (asterisk) comes close to the C4 nerve root (yellow circle). The shape of the transverse process is delineated (blue line). The carotid artery (CA) and jugular vein (JV) are located medial to the needle track, whereas the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) is located superficially.",C0041618;C0446414;C0027551;C0228084;C0223078;C0007272;C0022427;C0224153,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009108,Upper portion of liver CT scan: lesion at the origin of the common hepatic trunk. (white arrow: lesion).,C0040405;C0205054;C0460005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009109,Visual example of the body variation measurement: the difference between the body in CBCT and the corresponding one in simulation CT along the beam axis with higher MUs is highlighted in red.,C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009110,Sestamibi CT scan showing a low attenuating mass with focal and persistent uptake just inferior to the left thyroid lobe.,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009111,CBCT image of CGF group before tooth extraction,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009112,A radiograph of a cemented THR with annotations. 1,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009113,MRI brain axial FLAIR. Multifocal supratentorial ovoid and nonspecific T2 hyperintensities. Red arrow points to an ovoid T2 hyperintensity.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009114,"Axial CT slice of a specimen in neutral position under axial loading. With dislocation of the posterior fracture fragment in Group II, the distances for Syn_trans and Syn_post tended to be smaller than in Group I",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009115,Forensic postmortem pelvic and upper part of lower limbs radiograph. L: left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0023216,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009116,Fractional anisotropy (FA) with regions of interest (ROIs) displayed for one of our patients: (A) Right frontal lobe; (B) left frontal lobe; (C) right temporal lobe; (D) left temporal lobe; (E) right occipital lobe; and (F) left occipital lobe.,C0024485;C0228193;C0228194;C0228232;C0228233;C0228218;C0228219,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009117,"B-lines with variable appearance (cardiogenic pulmonary edema). B-lines are qualitatively characterized by their brightness, the full screen extension, the pleural origin, and the presence or absence of internal modulation. Convex probe, 6 MHz.",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009118,"Patient with COVID-19 lung involvement. A small consolidation under the pleura, surrounded by white lung.",C0041618;C5203670;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009119,Measurement of acetabular component anteversion on a computed tomography scan. A tangent is drawn between the anterior and posterior edges of the acetabular cup (DE). Another line joining the posterior pelvic margins (AB) is drawn. The angle (X) between the perpendicular to this line (CD) and the tangent drawn on the acetabulum shell (DE) is calculated.,C0040405;C0030797;C0000962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009120,CTAP on admission. CTAP: CT abdomen and pelvis,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009121,"Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block. The image shows the site of injection (white arrow), quadratus lumborum muscle, psoas major muscle, transverse process and the vertebral body.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224419;C0223078;C0223084,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009122,Coronary angiography showing a large tortuous left coronary artery with multiple small fistulous connections draining into the left ventricular cavity.,C0002978;C1261082;C0018827;C1510420,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009123,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a cervical tumor 40 mm * 36 mm * 48 mm in size, without invasion of the uterus and vagina, and no pelvic lymph node metastasis.",C0024485;C0030797;C0042149;C0042232;C0686619,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009124,"Chest x-ray, posteroanterior (PA) view, January 2019: Bilateral peri-hilar, peri-bronchial cuffing with diffuse, bilateral alveolar shadows more in the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0205039;C0332554;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009125,"Chest x-ray, PA view, December 2020: normal chest x-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009126,"Chest x-ray PA, February 2018: Bilateral, perihilar, peribronchial cuffing with diffuse bilateral alveolar shadows more in the right lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009127,"Chest x-ray PA, February 2021: normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009128,"March 2017, CT chest, lung window, showing bilateral bronchial wall thickening and atelectatic bands in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0205039;C0439688;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009129,September 2020 CT chest lung window near normal.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009130,"Postoperative X-ray of the pelvis following the first fusion surgery: postoperative X-ray of the pelvis, performed in November 2014 following the first fusion surgery, showing plating of the symphysis pubis and distraction arthrodesis of the left sacroiliac joint with DIANA implant.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034015;C0036036;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009131,Right ventriculography image obtained in the 30° right anterior oblique view shows a 5-Fr pigtail catheter inserted via the right femoral vein approach; the contrast concentrations in the right ventricle and right atrium appear nearly identical.,C0002978;C0085590;C0015809;C0225883;C0225844,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009132,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan of pelvis shows multiple stones in the prostate gland (yellow circle),C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0033572,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009133, Patient with predominantly central malignant pleural mesothelioma treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009134, Initial panoramic image (2019).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009135,Coronal view CT abdomen showing left pelvic kidney with staghorn stone (red arrow) and normally located right kidney (green arrow),C0040405;C0221209;C0006736;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009136,Post-op KUB x-ray showing left double J stent in place with no evidence of residual stone. KUB - Kidney Ureter Bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009137,"Stable, bilaterally symmetric leucoencephalopathy within the cerebral hemispheres with inflammatory changes in the right posterior ethmoid air cells.",C0024485;C0270612;C0228174;C1290884;C0015027,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009138,Axial NECT shows a subarachnoid hemorrhage in bilateral parietal regions with no mass effect or compression of basal cisterns - Rotterdam score 2NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0038525;C0030560;C0013609;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009139,"Axial NECT shows an intraparenchymal contusion in right frontal region, EDH in right parietal region with minimal mass effect compressing basal cisterns, no midline shift, subarachnoid hemorrhage noted - Rotterdam score 4NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography; EDH: extradural hemorrhage",C0040405;C0016733;C0030560;C0013609;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009140, Computed tomography-scan performed one month after trans-arterial radioembolization. The reduction of the lesion of the left lobe and the intrabiliary growth pattern (black arrow). An intrabdominal fluid collection was found close to the surgical site (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0333641;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009141,CT imaging demonstrating a foreign body (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009142,Postoperative transthoracic echocardiography long-axis parasternal view showing the repair site.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009143,"Ultrasound demonstrating a bladder diverticulum, with the out-pouching (arrow) to the right of the bladder.",C0041618;C0156273;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009144,Positron emission tomography scan obtained before initiation of chemotherapy showing hypermetabolic mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes.,C0032743;C0034606;C0025066;C1305372, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009145,T2 sequence magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating large left cerebellar ischaemic stroke.,C0024485;C0007785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009146,Giant metastases in the right ventricle 50/41 mm (subcostal view).,C0041618;C2939419;C0225883;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009147,T2-weighted MRI axial view showing signal hyperintensity within dentate nuclei.,C0024485;C0086120,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009148, Standardised anteroposterior pelvic radiograph. A preoperative radiograph of a patient with a degenerative right hip was obtained in the standardised protocol with the feet internally rotated at 15 and with the X-ray beam centered on the superior margin of the symphysis pubis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0034015,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009149,"Noncontrast CT brain performed at the time of initial presentation, revealing established infarcts in the left MCA and ACA territories.",C0040405;C0021308;C0226214;C0149561,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009150,CT pulmonary angiogram performed on day 3 showing right-sided proximal segmental pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009151,"Magnetic-resonance imaging of left anterior cranial mass. T1 Flair coronal image obtained at the patient's initial presentation demonstrating an approximately spherical 5.5 cm diameter heterogenous mass centered on the left sphenoid wing. It exerts mass effect on the frontal lobe and invades the orbit, displacing the lateral rectus muscle and optic nerve medially.",C0024485;C0013609;C0016733;C0029180;C0582821;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009152,Dental radiograph of #37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009153,C1 burst fracture (anterior) - axial image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009154,C1 burst fracture (posterior) - axial image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009155,Right vertebral artery (post-occlusion) - axial image,C0040405;C0226230;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009156,CECT Sagittal section showing left axillary lymph node metastasis (white solid arrow),C0040405;C0205129;C4545645;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009157,"Direct radiography of the child's left hand. The bone age was 4 years (3 years behind the patient's actual age), the finger bones were short and thin, the distal phalanges were prominent, the little finger was inwardly curved, and the middle phalanges of the little finger were irregularly shaped.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909;C0576464;C0576463,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009158,"preoperative computed tomography scan, showed a large mass of polylobed appearance of the coecum extended to the colonic angle, associated with hepatic lesion",C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009159,Postoperative radiograph: the radiolucent area in the apical region of the tooth mentioned the quantity of the extrusion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009160,Two-year follow-up radiograph: complete periapical bone healing.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009161,Abdominal/pelvic CT showing colo-colonic intussusception at the hepatic flexure (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009162,The terminal ileum measured 6.5 × 1.9 cm. The cecum and colon are 22 cm long and range in diameter from 3.5 cm at the distal end to 5.9 cm near the midpoint.,C1306645;C0000726;C0227327;C0007531;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009163,Pancoast superior sulcus tumor.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009164,Post-operative brain CT scan: axial section demonstrates gross total resection of tumor.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009165,"Anteroposterior pelvic radiograph showing normal pelvic anatomy, normal growth plates, and no evidence of bony injury or Perthes disease.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009166,"Coronal sections of T2-weighted MRI demonstrating almost complete resolution of the abnormal high signal in the right obturator internus and pectineus, and interval improvements in the inferior aspect of the left sacral ala. ",C0024485;C0224422;C0224447;C0036033,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009167,"Coronal T1 post‐contrast MRI showing a large destructive, partly cystic mass lesion Involving the parietal bone with non‐homogenous contrast enhancement. *Refers to as an invasive disease, whereby cancer cells have grown beyond the epidermis. ** Programmed cell death protein 1 on the surface of T and B cells in regulation of the immune system's response to cells of the human body",C0024485;C0205207;C0030558,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009168,Zoomed-in craniocaudal magnified view of the patient’s right breast on mammography. Multiple subcutaneous cysts are visualized (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009169,Coronary angiography of the left circumflex artery to the left anterior descending artery showing normal vessel and flow.,C0002978;C0226037;C0226032;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009170,"Apical 4 chamber view showing an embolic clot that protruded into the RV and LV.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0013922;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009171,Fluoroscopic image obtained during general anesthesia of Horse 1. A TACE (transarterial coil embolization) procedure of the left ICA (internal carotid artery) (arrow) was performed simultaneously with a TOT (topical oxygen therapy) session. Note the spiraled catheter for oxygen administration sitting into the left GP (guttural pouch) (arrowhead).,C1306645;C1305387;C0085590,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009172,Contrast abdominal X-ray − a massive leak of perorally administered iodine contrast stuff into the peritoneal cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1704247,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009173,"Renal ultrasound showing kidneys with size and parenchymal thickness within normal limits but increased echogenicity, suggesting medical renal disease (arrows)The right and left kidneys measure 10.6 x 5.2 x 4.5 cm and 10.6 x 4.6 x 3.8 cm, respectively. Both kidneys are increased in echogenicity suggesting medical renal disease. No hydronephrosis, shadowing renal calculus, or perinephric fluid collection.",C0041618;C0022646;C0819757;C0027720;C0227665;C0020295;C0022650,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009174,"Abdominal and pelvic CT with contrast. The image shows large mass-like opacity in the right upper lobe (arrows) with central small foci of air and necrosis that could represent extensive pulmonary consolidation and abscess formation versus mass, and diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities with confluent areas of consolidation concerning for pneumonia versus pulmonary hemorrhage or edema. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1261074;C0027540;C0000833;C0032285;C0151701;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009175,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing right-sided retroperitoneal hemorrhage (arrows)Subject to the imposed limitations, apparent resolution of the duodenal and pancreatic inflammatory changes. Thickened duodenum with mesenteric fat inflammatory changes suggesting duodenitis versus non-perforated peptic ulcer disease. Peripancreatic inflammatory changes are seen around the pancreatic head and are likely reactive; however, primary pancreatitis with reactive thickening of the duodenum cannot be excluded. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0151705;C0013303;C0030274;C1290884;C0025474;C0227579;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009176,Sagittal computed tomography view of the sternal mass,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009177,The axial CT view of a patient with a deep neck infection and esophageal perforation. R retropharyngeal space; P parapharyngeal space; S submandibular space; air dissection (arrowhead),C0040405;C0027530;C0009450;C0014860;C0227147;C0227145;C0934462;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009178,Panoramic radiograph revealed a deep carious lesion with exposed pulp on the tooth 46 and a large periapical radiolucency in relation with the two roots of 46,C1306645;C0037303;C0011334;C0040426;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009179,Chest X-ray (posteroanterior view) with right lung infiltrate (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009180, CT pulmonary angiography with contrast showing hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy (red arrow).,C0040405;C1305372;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009181,"Left shoulder reverse arthroplasty after combined debridement, anti-biotics, irrigation and implant retention surgery, and bacteriophage therapy but prior to removal of the Hickman catheter (red arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009182,Tomographic findings.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009183,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomographic scan showing sub-circular wall thickening of the transverse colon near the splenic flexure (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0227386;C0227387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009184,"X-ray venography showing a thrombus obstructing the superior vena cava, as indicated by the yellow arrows.",C0002978;C0087086;C0042459,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009185,US image after 20 treatments of Case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009186,US image after 20 treatments in Case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009187,Panoramic radiograph from 2016 demonstrating a well-defined unilocular radiolucent lesion in the left mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009188,Noncontrasted coronal CT images showing a pocket of air in the mediastinum left lateral to the esophagus (red arrow) consistent with esophageal perforation. Green arrow identifies an NG tube within the esophageal lumen.,C0040405;C0025066;C0014876;C0014860;C0227194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009189,T2-weighted MRI showing the following:(1:)culmen; (2) central lobule; (3) lingula; black arrow: the preculminate sulcus between the culmen and central lobule; yellow arrow: precentral cerebellar sulcus between the central lobule and the lingula.,C0024485;C0225740,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009190,Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view on admission suggestive of bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with right-sided pleural effusion and haziness in the left lower zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009191,High-resolution computerized tomography (HRCT) of the thorax (lung window) showing multiple cavitary lesions in more in the right middle lobe and the left upper lobe (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009192,"Chest x-ray posteroanterior (PA) view, post-thoracic pigtail catheter insertion on the right side, showing improvement in the right-sided pleural effusion",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009193,"Axial non-ECG-gated CT at the level of the aortic root, demonstrating an enlarged left atrium. The left atrial diameter is measured in the maximal anterior-posterior dimension (black dotted arrow). LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; AR, aortic root; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0549113;C0442800;C0225860;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890;C0225897;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009194, Bowel perforation detected on a computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis performed for evaluation of severe abdominal pain and abdominal distension in a critical patient with coronavirus disease 2019. Positive oral contrast is seen to opacify small and large bowel loops. There is evidence of jejunal perforation with a localized air collection in the mesentery (orange arrow) at the site and adjacent inflammation (blue arrow). The proximal jejunal loops appear dilated. The patient underwent emergency laparotomy with resection and anastomosis.,C0040405;C0021845;C0000726;C0030797;C0021851;C0025474;C0021368;C0450184;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009195," Acute viral pancreatitis in a coronavirus disease 2019 patient presenting with abdominal pain. Non-contrast axial computed tomography image of the abdomen in a case of suspected viral pancreatitis (intravenous contrast could not be administered due to a history of renal parenchymal disease with elevated creatinine) is shown. The distal body and tail of pancreas reveal fuzzy margins with peri-pancreatic fat stranding (blue arrow). Thickening of the left anterior conal fascia is noted with a streak of fluid in the left retro-mesenteric plane (orange arrow). Elevated serum amylase and lipase levels, in conjunction with these imaging findings, were highly suggestive of a diagnosis of acute viral pancreatitis in a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 presenting with abdominal pain.",C0040405;C0030305;C0000726;C0227590;C0030274;C0015641;C0444611;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009196,"Conventional A-P radiograph of the left foot of case 1 showing a synostosis between metatarsal I and II. Status after amputation of the first and second toe in 1962 and additional soft tissue debulking surgery in 1964, 1965, 1973, and 1978.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0391889;C0025584;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009197,"Chest x-ray upon admission: PA view, arrows showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates. Cardiomegaly is also noticed, later confirmed on CT and echocardiography.PA: posteroanterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009198,"Chest CT scan: lung parenchyma window showing architectural distortion with bronchiectasis, bilateral apical and basal honeycombing pattern with diffuse perilobular septal thickening, and the presence of diffuse perilobular bilateral basal infiltrates.",C0040405;C0819757;C0332482;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009199,"The preoperative panoramic radiograph that was presented by the patient, during the initial consultation visit, showing a poor quality image that masks the presence of the small primary remaining root in the upper right side of the maxilla (circle). ",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009200,A CT scan showed the esophagus and air bubbles which can be from ruptured esophagus. The esophagus is dilated with thickened walls. It is difficult to see loculated pleural effusion and pulmonary abscess.,C0040405;C0014876;C0001863;C0443294;C0024110,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009201,Barium esophagogram showed esophageal dilation with severe narrowing in the lower esophagus (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0192389;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009202,Thoracic section showing the sequelae covid 19.,C0040405;C0817096;C1368999;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009203,Computed tomography showed a pancreatic pseudocyst associated with locally advanced pancreatic body carcinoma.,C0040405;C0030299;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009204,Endoscopic transpapillary drainage was performed using a 7-Fr double pigtail.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009205,Chest radiograph demonstrating the tip of the epidural catheter at the T4 level (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179751;C0505385,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009206,CT axial view: peritoneal thickening and mechanical ileus.,C0040405;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009207,Non-contrast computed tomography scan showing lung metastasis with largest size of metastatic nodule measuring 17 x 18 mm in poster basal segment of right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0153676;C0036525;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009208,Axial computed tomography (CT) of the brain showing asymmetric hypoattenuation at the left medial temporal lobe indicating edema (white arrow),C0040405;C0006104;C0039485;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009209,Preoperative computed tomography showing a 3.3×2.0-cm-sized enhancing homogeneous mass in the superficial lobe of the right parotid gland (white arrow).,C0040405;C0227456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009210,A panoramic radiograph showing the elongated roots of the teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009211,Upper GI stricture showing a thickened elongated jejunal stricture past the gastrojejunostomy.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009212,PET-CT after proton beam therapy (PBT). PBT resulted in the disappearance of fluorodeoxyglucose in the sphenoid sinus,C0037885, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009213,Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura presenting with clinodactyly of the right hand on plain film.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009214,"T1 tumour with well-defined wall layers on an high-resolution T2 image.Muscularis mucosae (thin white arrow), submucosa (black arrow), and muscularis propria (thick white arrow) are shown.",C0024485;C0027651;C0225344;C0225358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009215,VSD echocardiographic view,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009216,DWI axial section of the brain at the level of thalamus showing restricted diffusion in bilateral paramedian thalami consistent with the infarct of artery of Percheron (a variant of P1 segment of the posterior cerebral artery)DWI - diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0021308;C0034052;C0149576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009217,Airway volume and measurement plane of the oropharynx.,C0040405;C0006255;C0521367,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009218, Positive uptake by the mass on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography suggesting malignancy.,C0032743;C0006826,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009219,Sagittal brain CT scan revealing hypodensity of the lower brain stem,C0040405;C0006121,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009220,CT image of the bilateral neck lymphadenopathy (arrows),C0040405;C0027530;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009221,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing a right intracerebral haematoma.,C0040405;C0015385;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009222,"Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing increased cerebral haemorrhage after initiation of chemotherapy, which suggested a brain hernia.",C0040405;C2937358;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009223,Abdominal CT scan showed thickened sigmoid colon with abdominal lymphadenopathy (arrows).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009224,Anteroposterior (AP) x-ray of the right knee did not reveal any fractures or dislocations.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009225,CT chest with contrast demonstrated nodular densities of the right lower lobe possibly representing septic emboli.,C0040405;C0205297;C1261075;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009226,Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a 1‐year‐old French bulldog showing the position of the esophageal probe with the proximal and distal sensor location (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C0182400,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009227,Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Abdominal MRI demonstrated a 1.2-cm cystic mass in the neck of the pancreas (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0030274;C0206695;C0205207;C0447556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009228,"Elastography of Patient's Liver #2The second set of sections from our patient's liver examined using elastography. Each circle indicates a section's velocity measured within the highlighted region. Heterogenous blue, green, yellow, orange, and red admixed indicate increased shear wave velocity, corresponding with increasing underlying fibrotic histology.",C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009229,Sagittal CT: cystic lesions within the liver dome with a fleck of calcification.,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009230,"Barium esophagram reveals irregular, posterior, nonperforating, deep esophageal ulcers (arrows) that mimic esophageal pseudo-diverticula in extending posteriorly beyond the normal esophageal wall.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205271;C0506546,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009231,"MRI of the brain without contrast at T2-weighted sequence demonstrating ""halos"" pointed with arrows suggesting microhemorrhages.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009232,Coronal CT image demonstrating patient’s focal nephrocalcinosis prior to treatment,C0040405;C0027709,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009233,LAO/CRA non-selective shot showing chronic total occlusion of right coronary artery (arrow). LAO: left anterior oblique; CRA: cranial.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009234,Antegrade pyelogram. Antegrade pyelogram with ureteral tapering (solid white arrow),C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009235, Marked narrowing of the entire esophageal lumen under computed tomography examination.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009236," T2 magnetic resonance image (coronary view) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The arrow and arrowhead indicate the location of the tumor and the femoral physis, respectively. Note that the tumor is now confined only to the physis.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027651;C0015811;C0018283,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009237,"As for the measurement of tibiotalar angle in children with CPT, the included angle between the midpoint line between the center of tibial intercondylar ridge and the level of ankle space and the articular surface of talus fornix was selected.",C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C1261192;C0206207;C0039277;C0227794,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009238,MR after neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed a partial response of the right parapharyngeal space tumor.,C0024485;C0227145;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009239,"After stent implantation, right cardiac catheterization revealed a reduction in right pulmonary artery stenosis.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333641,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009240,Echocardiographic view of pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009241,Echocardiographic view of the device.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009242,Chest X-ray showing a large volume of free sub-diaphragmatic gas with air–fluid levels under both hemidiaphragm (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0444611;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009243,"An axial abdominal CT showing free sub-diaphragmatic with air–fluid levels under right hemidiaphragm (yellow arrow), extensive free intraperitoneal fluid (blue arrow), and left pleural effusion (red arrow)",C0040405;C0011980;C0444611;C1269845;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009244,CT image after removing the trans-anastomotic drainage tube (postoperatively day 7).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009245,Ultrasonography (sagittal view) showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009246,"Mid-sagittal translabial two-dimensional pelvic floor ultrasound, showing the location of planes used for determining hiatal diameters and areas (single line) as well as pubovisceral muscle thickness and area (double line). ac, anal canal; b, bladder; prm, puborectalis muscle; sp, pubic symphysis; u, urethra; v, vagina.",C0041618;C0206248;C0026845;C0227411;C0005682;C1305773;C0041967;C0042232,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009247,Transthoracic echocardiogram on September 2021. Red arrows point to large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009248,AP chest X-ray on January 2022. Red arrow points to small left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009249,Atypical CT finding - 86-year-old male patient - Dead - Focal ground glass density in right lung upper lobe,C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009250,Typical - (Severe) CT finding - 75-year-old female patient - Dead - Multiple patchy ground glass densities combined at places in both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009251,Typical medial CT finding - 27-year-old female patient – Ground glass densities in consolidated form in lower lobes of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009252,Postoperative image showing the re-attachment of the greater tuberosity repaired in a transosseous fashion through both the implant and humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009253,"Computed tomography of the orbits with intravenous contrast, axial image, demonstrating a large right frontal arteriovenous malformation (arrow).",C0040405;C0029180;C0228193;C0332965,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009254,Enlarged left coronary artery in short axis view shown with red arrow,C0041618;C0442800;C1261082,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009255,Left coronary artery measuring 3.6 mm,C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009256,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 4.2 mm in diameter, with some distal tapering",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009257,An MRI brain scan showed an enhancing epidural collection of 4 cm thickness (pointed in the image).,C0024485;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009258,"CT brain done three weeks postoperatively showed superficial collection beneath the surgical defect, extra-axial collection with an irregular enhancing rim measuring approximately 4.2 x 4 cm (maximum axial dimension) (pointed in the image).",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009259,"Ultrasonographic image of optic nerve sheath diameter measurement. (1. Distance behind the optic disc where the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is measured in its width, 2. ONSD measurement)",C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009260, Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen of Case 2. The axial image showed saccular extrahepatic aneurysmal dilatation of the portal vein (arrow).,C0024485;C0000726;C0002940;C0032718,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009261,"Ultrasonographic color Doppler image shows a periapical granuloma. In this solid lesion, vascular foci are shown using color.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009262,Quantitative elasticity map of the middle portion subcapsular cortex of a transplanted kidney.,C0041618;C0007776;C1261317,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009263,"A normal chest X-ray at the first admission, before the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009264,"Ultrasonographic evaluation of medial meniscus extrusion. *Osteophyte, **Medial meniscus, ***Medial femoral epicondyle. Line A was drawn to connect the cortex of both the femur and tibia, thereby tracing the femoral cortex at the bottom of the medial femoral epicondyle. Line B was drawn perpendicularly from the bottom of Line A to the most medially extruded part of the medial meniscus. Line A was drawn through the osteophyte bases to avoid the bony interference of osteophytes throughout the length of Line B. Finally, the length of Line B (mm) was measured as the medial meniscus extrusion.",C0041618;C0348073;C1956089;C0015811;C0222681;C0007776;C0521102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009265,CT scan of abdomen showing left JJ stent in place with multiple upper ureteric stones with obvious leak.,C0040405;C0041952;C0332234,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009266," Postoperative computed tomography image. Postoperative computed tomography showed that the left D-J tube was well positioned, the air spaces in the left collecting system had completely disappeared, and the left hydronephrosis was significantly better than before.",C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009267," Image after 2nd surgery computed tomography. Computed tomography after 2nd surgery showed that the stones in the left renal pelvis had been cleared, while just a few stones remained in the lower calyx.",C0040405;C0006736;C0227668;C0022651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009268,Immediate post-operative X-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009269,Appearance of the crossover sign in the same pelvic model after applying minimal rotation.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009270,"Non-Contrast Computerized Tomography of Chest, Pre-Surgical",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009271,Radiological evidence showing non-union bone of femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009272,T1 post-contrast axial magnetic resonance imaging of the brain shows enhancing mass in (A) right posterior parietal lobe and (B) left posterior parietal lobe with surrounding vasogenic edema.,C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009273,Computed tomography scan of patient A demonstrating enlarged left subpectoral and axillary lymph nodes (red arrow).,C0040405;C0442800;C0729594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009274,Contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen showed contrast agent extravasation and ruptured splenic aneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0443294;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009275,Presence of Mitral Annular Disjunction at the Four-chamber View on Transthoracic Echocardiography,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009276,"Postoperative retrograde urethrogram revealing no leakage, and a patent urethra with a wide anastomotic site at the bulbar urethra.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0041967;C1744560,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009277,"Male 50 years old, left thyroid papillary carcinoma, size 15.5∗13∗13.2 mm, central lymph node metastases.",C0041618;C0040132;C0686619,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009278,"Computed tomographic (CT) scan of the abdomen, transverse view, showing bilateral adrenal masses (arrows) measuring 5.0 × 2.1 × 6.0 cm (anteroposterior [AP)], transverse [TV], craniocaudal [CC]) on the right and 6.1 × 2.6 × 5.7 cm (AP, TV, CC) on the left with heterogenous hypoattenuation. This figure appears in color at ",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009279,Chest X-ray showing hazy infiltrates with airspace disease throughout the right lung as well as in the left middle and lower lung consistent with viral pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009280,"Abdominal enhancement CT: duodenal papilla space-occupying lesions, intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct dilatation",C0040405;C0013303;C0742078;C0206187;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009281,"Initial SBFT, showing the SBO transition point (red circle) in the distal portion of the small bowel. SBFT: small bowel follow-through; SBO: small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009282,Sagittal section on MRI showing parietal thickening of the intestinal wall. Arrow: thickened intestinal wall.,C0024485;C0205129;C1283694,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009283,"An ultrasonographic picture showing a sagittal view of the uterus and cervix. The left arrow indicates fluid accumulation in the uterine cavity, and the right arrow indicates a lesion measuring 9.8 × 7.0 mm at the lower uterine segment - a Caesarean section scar defect. A remaining myometrium thickness of 5 mm was measured",C0041618;C0042149;C0007874;C0333229;C0227844;C1288329;C2004491;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009284,Chest radiograph obtained on admission. Infiltrative shadows (arrowheads) can be seen in the left lower lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009285,"Pre-operative MRI T2 sagittal showing a very thickened but healed tendon, with some impingement on the postero-superior calcaneal tubercle (arrow)",C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009286,CT Scan image showing right upper pole kidney TB lesions—coronal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009287,CT showing abnormal changes at the back of the pubic symphysis and compression of the adjacent anterior bladder wall,C0040405;C1305773;C0332459;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009288,"CT angiogram of the head and neck showing aberrant right vertebral artery. CT angiogram of the head and neck showed an occlusion of the corresponding M2 branch and an incidental finding of an aberrant right vertebral artery arising from the right proximal common carotid artery, which appeared to be severely stenosed in its proximal cervical segment (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0460004;C0226230;C1947917;C0162859;C0457846,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009289,"Color Doppler ultrasound of the right vertebral artery. Color Doppler ultrasound showed an intraluminal thrombus (blue arrow) in the right vertebral artery, likely related to an underlying dissection.",C0041618;C0226230;C0087086;C0333288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009290,CT image showing a thickening of the wall of the lower esophagus,C0040405;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009291,"Computed tomography angiography of the chest, axial view. The red arrow shows a 1.6cm rounded hypodensity within the right ventricle.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009292,A representative region of interest on the tumor (white arrow) and 3 subcutaneous regions on axial T2-weighted image.,C0024485;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009293,"The ascenders-supraceliac bypass is implanted on the right side of the ascending aorta, then in front of the inferior vena cava and exits the pericardial cavity through a limited incision in the posterior pericardium and in the diaphragm to be anastomosed with the supra celiac aorta. Reproduced with permission from ICVTS 2003; 2:231–3.",C0002978;C0021102;C0003956;C0042458;C0225972;C0031050;C0011980;C0007570;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009294,"MR-angiography showing a large aneurysm of the ascending aorta (AaoA), a hypoplastic aortic arch and a recurrent stenosis following previous coarctation repair (white arrow) and enlarged intercostal arteries as sign of collateralization. In addition, there was a large pseudoaneurysm at the site of a Dacron patch used for initial coarctation repair (red arrow).",C0024485;C0002940;C0003956;C1261287;C0332886;C0442800;C0459917;C1510412,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009295,"Anteroposterior X-ray images of the pelvis showed that the left femoral head had been absorbed, and the rest of the femoral neck had been dislocated and formed a pseudarthrosis (arrow).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0015815;C0033785,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009296,Cardiac computed tomography (CT) imaging of isolated CoA following stent implantation. Cardiac CT also allows for high resolution imaging of the entire aortic arch and enables visualization of possible in-stent stenosis.,C0040405;C0018787;C0038257;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009297,Ultrasound image of a BI-RADS-US class 4c diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 22 × 10 × 11 mm in a 39-year-old female.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009298,"Ultrasound image of the BI-RADS-US class 4b, diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 12 × 7 × 6 mm in a 62-year-old female.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009299,Chest x-ray (PA view) displaying consolidation on right middle to lower lung zones with areas showing bronchograms,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009300,KUB demonstrates right double-j stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009301,"Sonographic image of the testicular tissue (Honda HS- 1500 VET, 7.5 MHz, transrectal probe) presenting moderate echogenicity, and the mediastinum testis presenting as a hyperechogenic structure. The ROIs were located on both sides of the mediastinum testis with a basal area of 0.25 cm2.",C0041618;C0040300;C0205518;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009302,"CT thorax and abdomen, infused, immediately post-operative noting severe fatty infiltration within the liver and Veress needle track.",C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009303,"The panoramic radiograph showed that about 3-cm-long lesion on the body of the mandible starting from the mental foramen and extending to the posterior region. At the same time, reactive bone formation was observed as a result of periosteal activation in the lower part of the lesion (arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009304,"One year later, complete bone regeneration was observed on the radiograph.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009305,Measurement of disk herniation index.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009306,"Coronary angiogram showing a single coronary artery originating from the right coronary artery ostium with a culprit lesion (arrow) in the posterolateral branch proximal to the circumflex artery. RCA, right coronary artery; RCX: ramus circumflexus.",C0002978;C0265903;C0226037;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009307,Measurement of medial meniscus extrusion. Medial meniscus extrusion was measured from the tangent perpendicular to the medial tibial edge and the lateral edge of the medial meniscus on coronal MRI at the level of the medial collateral ligament.,C0024485;C0348073;C0206365,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009308,Computed tomography image of the chest showing lesions of subclavian lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009309,Computed tomography image of the chest showing lesions of axillary lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009310,Diaphragmatic excursion measurement.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009311,High resolution computed tomography of the larynx shows an outpouching lesion arising at the right lateral wall of the trachea at level T4.,C0040405;C0040578;C0505385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009312,USG image of the evolving abscess,C0041618;C0001304,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009313,Transthoracic echocardiography (short-axis view) shows an MVA of 0.9 cm2 (arrow) via the planimetry method.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009314,Chest x-ray posteroanterior view shows multiple cavitary lesions in bilateral upper zones and right mid-zone. Air-spaced opacities scattered throughout the bilateral (Right > Left) lung parenchyma. Tractional bronchiectatic changes in the right upper and lower lung zones. Red arrow indicates cavity at bilateral upper zone whereas white arrow indicates tractional bronchiectasis in right lower lung zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C1510420;C0006267,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009315,Plain CT axial section reveals multiple cavitary lesions throughout lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009316,"Coronary angiography (LAO cranial projection). There were no changes in the left main coronary artery, the left anterior descending and the circumflex arteries.",C0002978;C1261082;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009317,Chest X-ray in the PA projection—condition after implantation of a dual-chamber cardioverter-defibrillator—a single-coil defibrillating electrode with a tip in the middle of the interventricular septum and atrial electrode with a tip in the right atrium appendage. No other abnormalities are seen in the X-ray image.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0225870;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009318,"CT scan acquired in arterial phase, after intravenous administration of iodinated contrast media. This image shows a highly vascular lesion within the right wall of the bladder dome (yellow arrow). Some small feeding arteries are appreciable too. The bladder is empty due to urinary catheterization via Foley catheter.",C0040405;C0496827;C0034052;C0005682;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009319,"FDG PET/CT (image fusion technique) acquired in a late phase, 60 min after administration of the 18FDG. The bladder lesion is characterized by complete washout of the 18FDG, that collects in the urine, within the bladder (white arrow).",C0042036;C0005682, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009320,Computed tomography scan of gallbladder herniation (arrow) and large complex cystic head of pancreas lesion (star) in coronal plane.,C0040405;C0016976;C0205207;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009321,Post-operative radiograph of second operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009322,"Transverse ultrasound view of the right adnexa, demonstrating the cyst. Note its homogenous echotexture.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009323,The upper instrumented vertebra–femoral angle (UIVPA) is represented by “a” as the angle subtended by a line from the UIV centroid to the femoral head center to a vertical reference line,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009324,Fluoroscopic radiography of pelvic bone. A needle fragment showed in the right groin (yellow triangles).,C1306645;C0023216;C0027551;C0018246,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009325,Unilateral choanal atresia. This is an axial cut CT scan of a four-year-old male child showing left-sided mixed choanal atresia with a deviated nasal septum to the left side,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009326,Bilateral choanal atresia. This is an axial view CT scan of a one-month-old male infant showing right bony choanal atresia and left mixed choanal atresia,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009327,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed a high-density nodule in the fourth thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009328,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed that the left lung nodule was significantly smaller than before and was almost absorbed.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009329,A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed that the high-density nodule in the fourth thoracic vertebra was absorbed.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009330, Enhanced temporal magnetic resonance imaging images at 6 mo after the second stage operation. Infection or tumor recurrence was not found. The horizontal carotid artery (red arrow). The cerebral pontine area (white arrow).,C0024485;C0009450;C0521158;C0007272;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009331,"28-year-old patient presenting with left testicular pain (significant left varicocele during the exam). Typical LCT 12 × 9 mm on B mode us (a) and color Doppler (b) discovered on the right testis. Well-defined lobulated solid lesion moderately hypoechoic and homogeneous echo structure with normal adjacent pulp and absence of microlithiasis. The lesion is hyper vascularized with a mixed peripheral and internal pattern. (c) From left to right: Macroscopic view of the patient’s LCT after enucleation. The typical “golden brown” color of the lesion often allows the surgeon and the pathologist to confirm the diagnosis during surgery. HE × 30 Hematein–Eosin coloration showing a high cellular density with no necrosis. HE × 40 with an endothelial cell marker anti CD-31, showing a rich vascularization of the tumor. Courtesy of Pr S. Ferlicot, Department of Anatomo-pathology, Bicêtre Hospital.",C0041618;C0227997;C0027540;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009332,Periprosthetic femoral fracture with stem mobilization,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009333, Periprosthetic femoral fracture treated with revision arthroplasty and cerclages,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009334,CT neck with contrast White arrow demonstrates the left fourth branchial cleft cyst tracking towards the left pyriform sinus.,C0040405;C0227170,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009335,"Axial, arterial phase post-contrast CT, through the pelvis, showing engorged, tortuous, right uterine artery (vertical arrow) and early filling of the right ovarian vein (horizontal arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0226378;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009336,"Coronal, post-contrast CT image showing scaphocephaly and hydrocephalus of the fetal head (vertical arrow), the fetal body located on the left side of peritoneal cavity (horizontal arrow pointing to right), uterine body (curved arrow), hypervascular placental tissue (horizontal arrow pointing to left), and early filling of the right ovarian vein (oblique arrow).",C0040405;C1704247;C0227813;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009337,Left common iliac artery angiogram showing normal caliber left uterine artery (vertical arrow) and endovascular coils within the right uterine artery (oblique arrow).,C0002978;C0226363;C0226378,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009338,Chest X-ray showing normal cardiac size.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009339,Axial non-contrast CT image showing the hyperdense subcapsular fluid collection indicating hematoma (arrow),C0040405;C0444611;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009340,Contrast-enhanced CT performed one month after the ERCP and 20 days after catheter drainage showing almost complete disappearance of perihepatic fluid collection (arrow),C0040405;C0085590;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009341,"Showing fistulous communications between LIMA and pulmonary veins.Abbreviations: LAD, left descending artery; LIMA, left internal mammary artery.",C0002978;C1456806;C0226032;C0034052;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009342,Preoperative MRI brain contrast - A,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009343,Postoperative CT scan brain - A,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009344,Transesophageal echocardiogram results.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009345,Initial right-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009346,Preoperative right foot anteroposterior radiograph taken at the time of presentation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009347,Postoperative lateral radiograph of the right foot demonstrating hallux rigidus correction with OCA implantation on the metatarsal head.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009348,Lateral radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009349, Abdominal computed tomography showed hepatosplenomegaly (orange arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009350,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating a large fluid collection in the left upper quadrant (arrow).CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009351,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast demonstrating a large fluid collection in the left upper quadrant (arrow).CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009352,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast at three-month follow-up showing a drainage catheter (arrow) extending from the stomach to the collapsed pseudocyst within the left upper quadrant. There was no evidence of fluid re-accumulation. CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085590;C3714551;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009353,"Ultrasound findings. Ultrasound revealed a 5.6 × 3.6 cm, inhomogeneous hypoechoic well-defined lesion (red arrow) in the pancreatic tail.",C0041618;C0227590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009354,Non-contrast CT brain axial cuts showing subarachnoid hemorrhage,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009355,Portal imaging of radiotherapy for osteoarthritis of a knee joint,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205054;C0029408;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009356,Interpolar region segmental renal artery (arrow): a small focus of early arterial filling was noted with associated early venous drainage demonstrating AVF.,C0002978;C0035065,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009357,Prior Salter osteotomy of the right hip as evidenced by three screws in the pelvis. The right femoral head is elongated and flattened with a notable subchondral cyst. Articular cartilage is narrowed bilaterally with joint space loss greater on the left.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0301559;C0015813;C0038529;C0007303;C0224497,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009358,Dumbell-shaped pseudoaneurysm of the gastroduodenal artery before embolization.,C0040405;C1510412;C0226311,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009359,Contrast computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing a poor definition of fat planes surrounding the proximal to distal pancreatic body anteriorly but also posteriorly and frank fluid in retro gastric space (transverse view).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227582;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009360,Enhanced computed tomography showing a 4 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm egg‐shaped thrombus in the abdominal aorta,C0040405;C0087086;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009361,"Pelvic MRI in coronal slices and T1 sequences showing a large solid cystic abdominal mass in T1 heterosignal, heterogeneously enhanced after gadolinium injection, measuring 220x100 × 175mm. This mass is poly-lobed and comes into contact with the uterus, the rectum and the bladder, with preservation of a separation line.",C0024485;C0205207;C0042149;C0034896;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009362,Ultrasound (US) showing bilateral dilated thick-walled fallopian tubes containing debris,C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009363,CT abdomen with right fallopian tube with surrounding inflammatory change,C0040405;C0227900;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009364,MRI showing right salpingitis,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009365,Anteroposterior radiograph of the cervical spine in a 28-year-old female following a motor vehicle accident. It shows a bony projection extending anterior to the C6/C7 vertebral bodies with a radiolucent line between the lateral masses.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0728985;C0223185,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009366,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequence. High signal is notes within the inferior aspect of the right erector spinae muscles at the level of the pelvis, suggesting myositis (circled)",C0024485;C0224301;C0030797;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009367,Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before initiation of treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitor reveals no abnormal finding.,C0024485;C0444611;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009368,FLAIR image of brain MRI after development of neurological symptoms reveals slight improvement of high-intensity area in bilateral temporal lobes (red arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009369,Myositis of left obturator externus muscle (T2-weighted coronal MRI with gadolinium enhancement).,C0024485;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009370,"Computed tomography scan showing blood clots in the bladder, but no ascites.",C0040405;C0302148;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009371,Chest X-ray showing prominent interstitial markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009372,Chest X ray showing the heart silhouette and the apex in the right hemithorax and correct placement of atrial and ventricular pacemaker leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0230127;C0018792;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009373,Transesophageal echocardiography shows a left-to-right shunt through a patent foramen ovale (arrow).,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009374,Biometry measurements of the head circumference and biparietal diameter.Head circumference (ellipse) and biparietal diameter (line) measurements are illustrated.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009375,Arrow: CT angiography showed hemoperitoneum with no active extravasation of contrast. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009376,"Arrow: No distal runoff after Viabahn 6 mm stent was placed, suspected intimal dissection. Arrowhead: Viabahn 6 mm stent.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009377,Arrow: Restore of hepatic artery flow after 2nd Viabahn stent was deployed. Arrowhead: 2nd Viabahn stent.,C0002978;C0019145;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009378," A 44-year-old male patient presented with right loin pain due to right hypoplastic kidney. A coronal view of non-contrast multi-slice computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the small-sized right kidney with a smooth outline, two simple cysts at the middle and lower poles, and a very small stone in the lower calyx. This case was managed conservatively.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613;C0006736;C0022651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009379,Sixteen-slice CT examination of the lung window revealed a 2.9-cm nodule adjacent to the trachea and within vacuolation (see arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009380,"At 6 months after removal of the watermelon seed shell foreign body, the patient underwent a follow-up CT scan showing that the soft tissue shadow had disappeared and significant improvement with resolution of the right lower lobe bronchus.",C0040405;C0225317;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009381,"Chest x-ray showing dual-chamber pacemaker placed via the right subclavian vein, demonstrating correct position of the leads.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0489887,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009382,Axial thoracic CT scan cut of lower thoracic region set at thoracic window; in this cut pericardial effusion is also noticeable,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009383,Computed tomography (coronal view) scan of abdomen showing diffuse peripancreatic inflammatory changes and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009384,"Pleural effusion in a 16-year-old boy, showing fine echoes, extending 2 cm (doted green line) from parietal pleura (down-pointing thin arrows) to the diaphragm (up-pointing thin arrows). An atelectatic compressed lung is visible at the bottom of the picture as a triangular hypoechoic formation (white triangle). Image captured using a 1.0–7.0 MHz curved array transducer.",C0041618;C0032227;C0225777;C0011980;C0439688,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009385, Postoperative reexamination of jumbo cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009386,Patient with left ventricular hypertrophy with no determined cause. Echocardiogram showing shiny or granular scintillating aspect of the myocardium suggestive of cardiac amyloidosis. PE: pericardial effusion; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium.,C0041618;C0149721;C0027061;C0031039;C0225860;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009387,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the arch of the aorta.,C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009388,"In a 4-month-old male with ALL, unenhanced axial CT scan shows multiple dystrophic calcifications at bilateral periventricular white matter secondary to mineralized microangiopathy.",C0040405;C0006663;C0228157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009389," Inguinal B-ultrasound. The right inguinal canal was involved, and there was no obvious reduction after pressurization with probes.",C0041618;C0018246;C0333641;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009390,Tibiotarsal bones were dissected in joints pointed by arrows.,C1306645;C1266909;C0205239,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009391,"Chest X-ray at admission. White arrows indicate pleural masses, initially interpreted as possible mesothelioma",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009392,MRI showing the upper lesion (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009393,"The last follow-up evaluation at 12 months postoperatively.Radiograph reveals irregular femoral head shapes, changes in density, and the presence of avascular necrosis of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0205271;C0015813;C0410480,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009394,Fracture classification and displacement degree.Radiograph showing a Delbet type-Ⅱ femoral neck fracture with insignificant displacement.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009395,"Chest X-ray: Antero-posterior view. There are long-standing changes, loss of left lung volume, left apical cavitation (yellow arrow), and extensive pleural thickening together with chronic fibrotic changes within the left upper lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C1510420;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009396,Thickening and imbibition of dura on brain MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009397,CT abdomen and pelvis (coronal view) showing a duodenal diverticulum measuring 5 mm and arising from the second part of the duodenum.,C0040405;C0030797;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009398,"Barium meal showing PAD (arrow) in the second part of the duodenum.PAD, periampullary duodenal diverticulum.",C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009399,Image of T2 (BraTS171321).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009400,Image of T1CE (BraTS171321).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009401,Axial plane CT demonstrating the infected mesh.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009402,Focal right-sided peritoneal hematoma measuring 85.1 x 75.3 mm and appearing slightly smaller,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009403,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst just below the diaphragm,C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009404,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst in the mediastinum, abutting right atrium.",C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0025066;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009405,Coronal view of computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a ventricular free wall rupture with extravasation of contrast from the left ventricle to the pericardial space (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0225897;C0225972,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009406,(A) The clivus line; (B) the mark of the end of the balloon catheter.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0222724;C0441127,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009407,"Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen, with axial view showing (green arrow) splenomegaly",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009408,Radiograph of the pelvis and hip showing proximal femoral shaft lucencies indicative of stress fractures,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0588193,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009409,CT image of the abdomen with contrast revealing mesenteric adenitis (white arrows),C0040405;C0000726;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009410,Cone-beam computed tomographic scan of the resorption site,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009411,Obturation radiograph,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009412,B-scan ultrasound picture of the left eye showing funnel-shape exudative retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009413,"On computed tomography, bilateral intracapsular condylar fractures were observed.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009414,"The right condyle was fixed openly, and the left condyle was reconstructed with a costochondral graft. The cartilage portion of the graft was positioned well into the condylar fossa.",C0040405;C0524414;C0007301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009415,A patient with nodal and bone metastasis acquired after about 2 h from injection,C0032743;C0153690,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009416,Computerized tomography scan of the left ankle shows less than 25% involvement (white arrow) of the articular surface.,C0040405;C0230448;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009417,"Postoperative lateral view radiograph of the left ankle at three months, shows united posterior malleolar fracture (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009418,"Case no. 20, X-rays showing a subluxated spacer in situ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009419,Repeat angiography of the left coronary system demonstrated resolution of the coronary embolism and restoration of TIMI-3 blood flow into the LAD.Relative Visipaque contrast streaming is attributed to the hyperdynamic nature of flow immediately post revascularization (image sequence obtained in RAO/Cranial view).,C0002978;C0018787;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009420,Doppler ultrasound of penis: longitudinal section. Yellow Arrow—Dorsal Superficial penile vein without flow,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009421,CT findings of subdural effusion after DC in the traditional dressings group.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009422,"Ramus height measurement on the right side of the panorex using the bisection method. Lines 1 and 2 are the tangents of the mandibular ramus and the body, respectively. Line 3 is the bisection line dividing the angle between the two tangents in half. Line 4 is used to measure the ramus height and goes from the gonial angle (where line 3 crosses the curvature of the angle of the mandible, i.e., point gonion) to the highest point on the top of the condyle, i.e., point condyle.",C1306645;C0037303;C0222748;C0024687;C1185651;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009423,Right lateral thoracic radiograph showing stent placement immediately after insertion.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009424,Selected axial CT image showing extensive bilateral consolidation and large left pneumothorax,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009425,Computed tomography coronal view showing cholangiocarcinoma (arrows) and a liver metastasis (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0740277;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009426,Preoperative orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009427,Echocardiogram showing intracardiac thrombus in right ventricle on subcostal view,C0041618;C0225883;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009428,Imaging of patient’s lower left extremity reveals deep vein thrombosis as assessed by Doppler ultrasonography,C0041618;C0015385;C0149871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009429,Ultrasound picture of vitreous hemorrhage before operation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009430,The hydrodissection with continuous fluid infusion. A buffering zone (green dotted line) was created to establish a liquid isolation zone > 0.5 cm in depth between the thyroid and adjacent structures.,C0041618;C0444611;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009431," There is marked thickening of parts of the appendix up to a diameter of 7 mm (open arrowheads) compared with the normal adjacent part of the appendix (closed arrowheads). Technique: B mode sonography and color-coded sonography, Siemens ACUSON S2000, 14 MHz linear probe. ",C0041618;C0003617;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009432,"Mammography of Left Breast: Left Mediolateral Oblique ViewThis mammogram of the left breast, taken prior to a core needle biopsy, reveals mild increased diffuse skin thickening (white arrow) along the dependent portion of the breast with additional trabecular thickening (black arrows) and small, radiopaque imaging marker (white circle).",C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009433,"Ultrasound of Left Breast Mass with Color Doppler (Transverse View)This focused Doppler ultrasound image (transverse view) of the palpable left breast mass, taken approximately 10-11 cm from the nipple at the eight o'clock position, reveals a prominent fat lobule measuring 6 cm x 2 cm with an area of hypoechoic change along the edge of the lobule that is avascular and has the sonographic appearance of probable fat necrosis.",C0041618;C0222601;C0028109;C0015668,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009434,"Transthoracic echocardiogram still and loop four-chamber view revealing an ejection fraction of 25% (normal > 55%) with diffuse hypokinesis, moderately dilated right ventricle, and reduced right ventricular function. Left ventricular internal diameter end diastole: 49 mm; left ventricular internal diameter end systole 46 mm (RR male 42–59 mm). Right ventricular internal diameter end diastole: 47 mm (RR 35–45 mm).",C0041618;C0344893;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009435,α and β angles at rest (presented as image in the form of TIFF file).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009436,Chest X-ray shows right-sided pleural effusion with the possibility of mass lesion along the right lower hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C1827591,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009437,MRI of the abdomen in T2 shows a predominantly solid heterogeneous mass lesion (red arrow) noted in relation to the right lower posterolateral chest wall above and below the diaphragm with hyperintense areas that are suggestive of cystic changes toward the peripheral part.,C0024485;C0000726;C0011980;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009438,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing pyloric incomplete stenosis with normal duodenum opacification,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0034196;C1261287;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009439,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing distended stomach with complete downstream digestive opacification,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009440,Chest x-ray showing a radio-opaque foreign material in the left main bronchial region.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009441,CT scan of retroperitoneal left mass at diagnosis,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009442," Magnetic resonance imaging of the head on admission showed right-sided subdural hematoma, 5.8-cm midline shift, and cortical laminar necrosis. ",C0024485;C0018946;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009443," Interventional radiology angiography of the chest on day 2 showed pseudoaneurysmal dilatation, segmental narrowing, and web formation of the artery that resembled a string of beads without bleeding. ",C0002978;C0817096;C0012359;C0034052;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009444,Postoperative RUG,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009445,"Chest X-ray: Left hilar opacity (white arrow) and a right paracardiac opacity (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009446,Chest radiograph posteroanterior (PA) view suggestive of consolidations at the upper lobe of the right lung with indistinct borders.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009447,"Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the same patient Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the same patient disclosed abnormal, serpiginous vessels between the tumour at L3 and the conus medullaris (arrow). This represents a typical sign of filum terminale paragangliomas.",C0024485;C0042591;C0027651;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009448,Radiograph of a subject while carrying a load on the head. A major translation was observed at C3–4 and C4–5 on head loading (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009449,radiograph of splinted maxillary incisors immediately after injury,C1306645;C0037303;C2711204,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009450,postobturation X-ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009451,A huge mass originating from the uterine wall was revealed after pelvis CTA.,C0040405;C0447620;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009452,Distal left main coronary artery stenosis of 90%,C0002978;C1261082;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009453,Patient with collapse of trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009454,An Anterior-Posterior portable film demonstrating a small right-sided apical pneumothorax with fine bilateral reticular infiltrates within the lungs in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009455,Transesophageal Echocardiogram showing severe mitral regurgitation on color doppler ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009456,Computed tomography showing left adrenal mass of approximately 52 mm × 43 mm (see arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009457,CT chest with scattered pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009458,Initial 10 April 2008 teleradiography X-ray sagittal plane (10-year-old): evidence of delayed closure of cranial suture (arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009459,Initial 10 April 2008 left hand X-ray (10-year-old): joint alteration of the fifth finger of the left hand (red circle).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009460,"Orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray of a 21-year-old: dental laceration of 3.5, unerupted left and right lower third molar, absence of the upper third molars, and supernumerary teeth (two upper canines and four lower premolars). The impacted supernumerary teeth were immature with incomplete root development.",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369;C0040426;C1704302;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009461,"Teleradiography X-ray of sagittal plane in 2021, presence of open cranial sutures (red arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009462,Coronary Angiography of the Left Coronary Artery,C0002978;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009463,T2 fat saturation axial image showing solid-cystic lesion involving the subcutaneous plane of the posterior aspect of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0205207;C0524468,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009464,"Chest X-ray demonstrating ""water-bottle"" heart suggestive of pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009465,Computed tomography of the head demonstrates persistent enlargement and cystic dilatation of the temporal horn of right lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C1265763;C0152283;C0228160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009466,Chest computerized tomography with bilateral areas of disperse ground glass and air bronchogram.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009467,Chest computerized tomography with worsened lesions and larger areas of ground glass.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009468,MRI brain with subacute infarct and associated edema (arrow) around left MCA. No evidence of hemorrhage or new acute infarct is demonstrated. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0024485;C0021308;C0013604;C0226214;C0019080;C0333548;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009469,Follow-up performed 16 months after the initial presentation shows only remnant dystrophic calcification at the site of the previous abscess between the middle and the left hepatic veins.,C0041618;C0006663;C0000833;C0226708,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009470,"Abdominal CECT images. Irregular contour of the pancreas was observed (arrowhead). CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009471,Postoperative oral contrast study.Depicting the free passage of contrast across the anastomotic site with no leakage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009472,Cross-sectional view of IVC filter in intrahepatic IVCIVC: Inferior Vena Cava,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009473,Endoscopic ultrasound showing the enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (arrow).,C0041618;C0442800;C0588055,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009474,A percutaneous drainage tube was inserted on day 7 after surgery (blue arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009475,The abscess cavity was visualized by imaging from the drain on day 36 after surgery,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333372;C0180499,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009476,Drain imaging on day 134 after surgery. The contrast agent flows into the stomach from the red arrow portion. The black arrow indicates the line of the gastric wall,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0180499;C3714551;C0227224,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009477,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography arterial phase showing the pseudoaneurysm (left arrow) and the right common femoral artery (right arrow).,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009478,Abdominal CT showing multiple metastatic lesions (arrows),C0040405;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009479,"Tangential fluoroscopic image of subchondral bone at 3-o’clock position with drill bit in acetabular rim. The insertion angle, defined as the angle subtended by the drill bit and a line tangential to the subchondral bone, measures 9.4° on this image.",C1306645;C0023216;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009480,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly and acute lung edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0155919,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009481,Dissection left main-left circumflex (LM-LCx),C0002978;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009482,Post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) 1 drug-eluting stent in left main-left circumflex (LM-LCx) portion,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009483,Post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in right coronary artery (RCA) with two drug-eluting stents,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009484,Inferior facial angle (IFA) measurement.,C0041618;C0015450,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009485,Mandible length (ML) measurements.,C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009486,"Computed tomography axial image showed thrombosis of the right common iliac vein (red arrow), hematoma in the right pelvic fossa (green arrow), and left pelvic bone fracture (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0040053;C0739480;C0018944;C0030797;C0030786,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009487,A coronal CTA image of bilateral thighs demonstrating a hematoma in the sartorius of the right thigh.,C0040405;C0039866;C0018944;C0230425,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009488,Carotid increased intima-media thickness in a child with FHC (ultrasound scan).,C0041618;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009489,The prostate measures 4.5 × 3.5 × 2.5 cm with an estimated volume of 21 mL. There is normal echogenicity and vascularity. A sub-centimeter cyst is seen in the periphery of the posterior mid-gland/base. A 0.6 × 0.5 cm hypoechoic nodule is seen in the right medial transition zone.,C0041618;C0033572;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009490,CT thorax demonstrating innominate artery aneurysm,C0040405;C0006094;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009491,Ultrasound demonstrating abdominal aortic aneurysm measuring 4.78 cm X 3.79 cm on transverse view,C0041618;C0162871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009492,Case 2: Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating flow acceleration across the inferior vena cava-right atrial anastomosis.,C0041618;C0042458;C0018792;C0332853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009493,"Axial T1 weighted turbo spin echo wrist MR images of the PLTCSA at the pisiform level. M = median nerve, PLTCSA = palmaris longus tendon cross-sectional area, R = radius, U = ulnar, UA = ulnar artery.",C0024485;C0043262;C0025058;C0442044;C0162858,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009494,Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound image of the uterus in sagittal plane one month after the surgery demonstrates completely restored caesarean scar site (arrow),C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009495,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009496,Chest x-ray; Right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009497,CECT Chest: Right-sided pleural thickening and nodular opacities.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009498,CBCT measurements of root canal length at slice thickness of 1.2 mm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009499,Right retrograde pyelogram shows extravasation of diluted contrast material.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009500,Fluoroscopic images showing successful placement of JJ Stent.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009501,Retrodrage study and flexible ureteroscopy did not reveal contrast extravastion. There were no stones or transitional cell carcinoma in the collecting system.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009502,Coronary angiogram demonstrating critical occlusion of mid-LADLAD: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009503,Coronary angiogram demonstrating complete revascularization of LAD and LCX after placement of drug-eluting stents LAD: left anterior descending artery; LCX: left circumflex artery,C0002978;C0226032;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009504,CECT brain axial view (bone window) showing fluid in the right mastoid air cells and middle ear cavity.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C1266909;C0444611;C0229427;C0013455;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009505,"Patient's CXR showing interstitial prominence in the perihilar regions, indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009506," Patient's CXR showing right upper lobe opacities likely indicative of atelectasis or pneumonia, indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0004144;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009507,Pre-operative USG showing a polypoidal hypoechoic mass from the bladder diverticulum.,C0041618;C0156273,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009508,"Initial chest X-ray. This is a chest radiograph showing evidence of pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema tracking into the neck base soft tissues, and diffuse ground-glass and consolidative opacities bilaterally and peripherally.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536;C0027530;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009509,Chest computerized tomography (axial). This is an axial chest CT showing bilateral peripheral consolidations with diffuse pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009510,Left periaortic retroperitoneal node measuring 4.2 cm x 2.4 cm,C0040405;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009511,MRCP: common biliary duct dilatation. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009512,Transthoracic echocardiography showing a massive pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009513,"The height of maxillary sinus septa. A line along the approximate base of the septum to be measured was drawn, and the height of the septum was defended by the length of a line starting from this base line to its most coronal part along the septum. Septum whose height was over 3 mm was included in this study.",C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009514,"A cephalometric radiograph of the patient at the age of 10 years showing a convex profile with bimaxillary protrusion, upper and lower teeth protrusion and proclination, class II skeletal with steep mandibular plane, and retruded chin.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009515,T2 MRI coronal cut of the brain and orbits showing postoperative sinus changes with intracranial extension of the disease through cribriform plate.,C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0016169;C0524466;C0010316,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009516,CEMRI coronal cut of the brain showing mild asymmetry with thickening convexity of lateral walls of right cavernous sinus with hypo-enhancement suggesting early signs of cavernous sinus thrombosis.,C0024485;C0006104;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009517,Result in Patient #5. In that patient iliac extension was used for distal sealing and afterwards thoracic endovascular aortic repair was implanted in zone.,C0040405;C0020889;C0817096;C0003483;C0021102,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009518,"CT scan from the same patient showing the alignment of the Doppler beam in the posterior thoracic view toward the aortic valve (arrow). The transducer is positioned between posterior intercostal spaces, parallel to the ribs.",C0040405;C0817096;C0003501;C0230136,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009519,CT scan of the abdomen without intravenous contrast. The contrast was injected through the cholecystostomy tube.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009520,Computed tomography (CT) of the heart revealed constrictive pericarditis with thick circumferential pericardial calcifications and a loculated anterior pericardial collection overlying and exerting mass effect on the right heart chambers.,C0040405;C0018787;C0240708;C0442031;C0013609;C0225808,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009521," Postoperative computed tomography findings. The computed tomography scans indicated that the shunt vessel was no longer located near the right internal inguinal ring, and it had separated from the femoral vein. Triangle: Shunt vessel; Arrow: Femoral vein.",C0040405;C0542331;C0042591;C0015809,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009522,B-type ultrasonography of the urinary system showing right hydronephrosis and dilatation of the right upper ureter.,C0041618;C1508753;C0020295;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009523,Orthopantomogram taken at RSCH 2WW clinic showing partially over-erupted UR8,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009524,"Computerised tomography of the petrous bone. Yellow arrows shows gas bubble posterior to the TMJ on the left side. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0031266;C0039493,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009525,Femoral fracture fixed with an LCP-DF plate with good alignment of the fragments. Slight valgus deviation of the knee with lateral compartment overload is incipient.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009526,"CT (coronal reconstruction): Right pulmonary mass, slightly enhanced after injection of contrast product with extension to the LA via the RIPV.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009527,Cardiac MRI (axial cine-MRI sequence): prolapse of the mass of LA via the mitral valve.,C0024485;C0033377;C0026264,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009528," Lateral view of chest X-ray on day 0 postesophageal dilatation demonstrating lucency in the middle mediastinum, which is suggestive of esophageal perforation. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0012359;C0230149;C0014860,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009529,Optimally filled canal obtained with modified conventional shaping technique,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009530,Underfilled canal and void obtained with conventional shaping technique,C1306645;C0037303;C0232804,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009531,CT scan with axial view showing a heterogenous mass (white arrows) shifting the renal parenchyma to the right with multiple components.,C0040405;C0227628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009532,CT angiogram (28.07.2020) showing no evidence of PE.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009533,X-ray of chest showing remarkable improvement in the resolution of lung lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009534,Visualization of the application of the symphysis plate.,C1306645;C0037303;C0224520;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009535,"Abdominopelvic CT scan with contrast demonstrated solid mass with an internal gliosis in the left renal cortex. The solid component is enhanced with contrast admission, suggestive of malignancy.",C0040405;C0017639;C0022655;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009536,Coronary cineangiography demonstrating left anterior descending and left circumflex coronary artery originating from left coronary cusp.,C0002978;C0018787;C0226037;C1261079,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009537,- Ultrasound at age of 1 year showing double gallbladder (white arrow).,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009538,"Axial enhanced CT imaging of the thorax.The image demonstrates a right-sided solid mass lesion (white arrow) measuring 15.2cm. X. 1. 1.8cm. X 15.2cm. The mass is septated, predominantly cystic, and contains solid, irregularly-shaped polypoid components. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009539,Chest X-ray shows both catheters in situ (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0555850,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009540,Barium swallow showing hiatal hernia postendoscopic gastroplasty.,C1306645;C0817096;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009541,"Computerized tomography angiography of chest. No pulmonary embolus was seen with the main, central right, or left pulmonary arteries. Extensive ground-glass infiltrates throughout the lungs with consolidation in the posterior right upper lobe and superior segment of the right lower lobe. No pneumothorax or acute osseous pathology. This image is consistent with COVID-19 and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).",C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0226069;C1261074;C1261075;C0032326;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009542,An ill-defined hypodense minimally enhancing lesion of 1.8 x 1.2 cm in the ampullary region (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009543,CT image (coronal View) showing appendiceal wall thickening.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009544,The virtual projection image best matches the paired perspective image in the Rhinoceros software,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009545, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showed a long-segmented luminal stricture in the distal common bile duct (arrows).,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009546,Orbital CT scan shows bilateral calcification of dural optic nerve sheath and posterior wall of the globe as well as calcification in the trochlear apparatus and brain.,C0040405;C0006663;C0228673;C1280202;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009547,Ultrasound showed highly reflective echogenic lesion with shadowing.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009548,Contrast CT abdomen suggestive of a large subcapsular splenic hematoma (arrow) with moderate free fluid in perihepatic region (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0472809;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009549,Positron emission tomography of the heart shows inflammatory activity the mitral valve.,C0032743;C0018787;C1290884;C0026264, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009550,Chest X-ray after transcatheter closure of the atrial septal defect. The anteroposterior view shows the intercostal drainage tube in the pleural cavity (right arrow) and the pigtail catheter in the pericardial cavity (left arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018817;C0178802;C0085590;C0225972,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009551,Transesophageal image showing a pedicled mass of the sidewall of the right atrium measuring 17 mm × 7 mm.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009552,Transesophageal image showing masses on the pulmonary artery ejection pathway.,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009553,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast axial view revealed bibasilar right greater than left consolidations and ground-glass opacities (red arrows) with subsegmental atelectasis suggestive of pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009554,Computed tomography angiogram showing a ruptured aortic arch saccular aneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0443294;C0003489;C2713497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009555,"Axial CT delayed phase images, recent thrombosis in both common iliac veins (arrows)",C0040405;C0040053;C0226758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009556,"Coronal oblique reconstruction, disruption of the suprarenal and hepatic part of the IVC (dashed lines)",C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009557,Pericardial effusion on the initial CT (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009558,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009559,diffuse ground-glass opacities and consolidations in the basal part of bilateral lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009560,Computed tomography of right knee demonstrating near-complete tear of quadriceps tendon with retraction of the central portion of the tendon (arrow).,C0040405;C0039508,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009561,Overview of the setup of experiment 4 to determine the effect of outlier size relative to the PTV size. The smallest two outliers from location D from experiment 3 were used as outlier volumes. In this case the reference PTV (depicted in green) was increased and decreased incrementally with 1 mm margins. The yellow arrow indicates the location of the zoomed area,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009562,Tönnis angle of 20.8° suggestive of AD. An angle whose base is parallel to transverse pelvic axis and connects the most inferior and superior portions of the sourcil,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009563,L5 transverse process height. The vertical distance between the most superior and inferior edges of L5 transverse process,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009564,Spondylolisthesis. Anterior translocation of L5 vertebrae is appreciable on false-profile hip radiographs,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038016,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009565,Axial CT scan - foreign body in small bowel (arrow).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009566,Ultrasound image of UGFICB,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009567,"Circular regions of interest drawn bilaterally in the following regions: 1 corpus callosum, 2 caudate nucleus, 3 putamen, 4 posterior limb of the internal capsule.",C0040405;C0010090;C0007461;C0034169;C0152344,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009568,Ultrasound examination of the mass in the right paralumbar fossa. The mass was demarcated to the liver (not shown in the picture) and contained individual cavities.,C0041618;C0023884;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009569," Bone age of the proband, at 2 years post-treatment. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009570,CT scan of the abdomen showing intestinal obstruction caused by Meckel's diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009571,Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography indicating increased uptake in the cervix (arrow: cervical tumor).,C1699633;C0007874, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009572,CT scan of the abdomen showing indeterminate complex hypodense lesion at the posterior right hepatic lobe measuring 3.6 x 3.6 cm (white arrow),C0040405;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009573,CT scan of the abdomen White arrow shows enlarged and irregular prostate; Black arrow shows prominent perirectal lymph node; Red arrow shows bladder wall thickening,C0040405;C0442800;C0205271;C0033572;C0024204;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009574,"Representative echocardiography image from a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed with complete atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma, showing a mass located in the atria and atrial septum.",C0041618;C0151517;C0018787;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009575,Left inferior epigastric artery (marked with an arrow) before embolization,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009576,CT imaging on the first month of follow-up (the old hematoma area is marked with an arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009577,PSMA-RADS-3C. Axial 68Ga PSMA PET/CT image of the upper abdomen shows a focal uptake in the left lobe of the liver (white thin arrow) that is indeterminate. There was no obvious correlate lesion on the low-dose CT. Further follow-up is required for clarification. Note the physiological uptake in the spleen (white thick arrow).,C0227486;C0037993, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009578,"The nodule in the right lower lobe of lung, with clear margin.",C0040405;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009579,"A 0.5-mm axial 3D-SPACE MRI scan showing detailed image of the right ear at the level of the measured distance between the vertical part of the posterior semicircular canal (a) and the posterior fossa (b). 3D-SPACE, three-dimensional sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolutions.",C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009580,Mid-esophageal four chamber view with omniplane angle of 0 degrees showing a 3.3 x 2.8 centimeter right atrial mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009581,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic MRI, sagittal view: huge retroanal multilocular cystic mass invading the anal canal (arrow) and skin (arrowhead); the anterior margin was irregular, thickened, and poorly defined.",C0024485;C0205207;C0227411;C1123023;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009582,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic MRI, axial view: invasion of the anal canal (arrowhead) and destruction of the anal sphincter by a retroanal polycystic mass (arrows).",C0024485;C0227411,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009583,Ultrasound image of left internal jugular vein thrombosis.,C0041618;C0226550;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009584,Preoperative lateral radiograph showing the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009585,Sagittal angiography image acquired directly after placement of the stent graft showing complete exclusion of the pseudoaneurysm from the arterial circulation.,C0002978;C0038257;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009586,"CT angiogram of the chest in December 2020 which showed a confluent density (red arrow) with 2 small cavitary areas (black arrows) in the lingular portion of the left lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009587,Axial plane of CT scan of abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009588,A retropubic hematoma following the TVT procedure detecting by suprapubic ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009589,Brain MRI showing abnormal hyperintense lesion in the mammillary bodies.,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009590,Multi-slice computed tomography of the type A aortic dissection. Arrowhead indicates the primary tear (7 mm) at the supra-annular aortic edge of the transcatheter heart valve (*). Arrow indicates the perfused false lumen with a small thrombus formation in the upper part.,C0024485;C0578575;C0003483,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009591,"Computed tomography showed a diverticulum-like structure with panniculitis in the fat tissue behind the middle rectum, and a high-density structure was identified inside the diverticulum-like structure (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0030326;C0040300;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009592,Sagittal view: wide unilocular oval cystic lesion of the left retromolar trigone. The lesion measures 40 mm and shows a sclerotic margin. The anterosuperior cortex is resorbed. The mandibular canal is separated from the lesion by a thin bone layer,C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0334135;C0007776;C0222756;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009593,"Computationally estimated visceral slide on CineMRI along the contour of the peritoneal cavity. The red mask is the output of a deep learning system that segments the peritoneal cavity, the red boxes show the reference annotations by a radiologist. Low visceral slide (blue) corresponds to locations suspicious for adhesions. Figure adapted from accessed on 8 February 2022.",C0024485;C1704247;C0001511,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009594,"Coalescent B-lines giving the appearance of a shining white lung with irregular pleura. The B-lines maintain their brightness until the end of the screen.P: pleura, B: B-lines.",C0041618;C0205271;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009595,CT scan showing 9x6x5 cm involving the cervix.,C0040405;C0007874,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009596,Transesophageal echocardiogram indicating a large thrombus located at the opening of the left atrial appendage covering an implanted WATCHMAN FLX™ device.,C0041618;C0087086;C0457113;C0021102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009597,Contrast CT of the abdomen showing areas of hepatic infarction.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009598,Preoperative radiological image of primary disease (white arrow) in Case 1: a 54-year-old male patient with a space-occupying lesion in the right renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0742078;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009599,Coronal T2-weighted MRI demonstrating compression of the temporal lobe and Meckel’s cave region (white arrow) by cholesterol granuloma of the petrous apex.,C0024485;C0332459;C0039485;C0031266,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009600,Axial CT scan showing erosion of the anterior wall of internal auditory canal (white arrow).,C0040405;C0333307;C0222711,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009601,Axial T2-weighted MRI showing indirect compression of Dorello’s canal (white arrow) by a cholesterol granuloma of the petrous apex.,C0024485;C0332459;C0031266,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009602,Computed tomography angiogram of the aorta showing thrombus within the splenic artery with wedge-shaped areas for possible infarction (arrowhead) and a 6 mm thrombus in the infrarenal abdominal aorta (arrow).,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086;C0037996;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009603,Computed tomography angiogram of the aorta showing hypoattenuation within the splenic artery for wedge-shaped areas around the hilum with possible infarction.,C0040405;C0003483;C0037996;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009604,Repeat chest x-ray showed bibasilar opacities worse throughout the right lobes,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009605,"Ultrasound image of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (cross section, right intercostal window). Notice the presence of a portion of the liver (LIV) and gallbladder (GB) in contact with the heart (arrows) in the thoracic region. Cat para Gatos - RJ (04/2020).",C0041618;C0019284;C0023884;C0016976;C0018787;C1456859,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009606,"Thoracic radiography image (ventrodorsal position) of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Notice an increase in liquid and soft tissue density in the region of cardiodiaphragmatic contact (arrows) and an overall cardiac increase. Veterinary Support and Diagnosis Center - RJ (04/2020).",C1306645;C0019284;C0225317;C0018787,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009607,Chest X-ray.Patchy opacities in the left lung base and mild prominence of the bilateral hilar nodes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225732;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009608,"CT angiography chest.Multiple scattered pleural-based nodules and masses in the left hemithorax abutting the left lateral aspect of the mediastinum and along the diaphragm, which were concerning for a neoplastic etiology.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0230128;C0025066;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009609,Breast MRI revealed interval decrease in size of right breast carcinoma and resolution of surrounding satellite nodules.,C0024485;C0678222;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009610,Carotid artery perivascular adipose tissue analysis. Two regions of interest (3 mm2 in diameter) were placed in the perivascular adipose tissue on the thrombectomy side of the origin of internal carotid artery.,C0040405;C0007272;C0001527;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009611,Mid cerebral artery Doppler with brain sparing.,C0041618;C0007770;C0006104,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009612,Chest X-ray on initial presentation showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates consistent with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009613,CT brain axial view: minimal left chronic residual subdural hematoma with no significant mass effect or midline shift.,C0040405;C0018946;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009614,Chest radiograph shows bulky air-space consolidation in the upper lung field and subtle increased interstitial markings in the right basal lung area.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009615,Thoracic CT scan of the patient when admitted to the hospital. The lesions are indicated as highly suspicious for COVID-19.,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009616,"transversal cut:MRI show strangulation of a pregnant uterus through an orifice of 6 cm, resulting in a strangulated hernia of a pregnant uterus at the umbilical level, with.",C0024485;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009617,"sagittal cut:MRI show strangulation of a pregnant uterus through an orifice of 6 cm, resulting in a strangulated hernia of a pregnant uterus at the umbilical level, with the.",C0024485;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009618,"Axial contrast-enhanced CT shows a 6 cm mass in the right adnexal region with centrally located calcifications, a central cystic component and avid contrast peripheral enhancement.",C0040405;C0006663;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009619,"CT chest without contrast. The image demonstrates bilateral pleural effusions, patchy mixed ground-glass and consolidative opacities, nonobstructive mixed atelectasis, and consolidation in the lung bases. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0747635;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009620,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen. Bilateral bladder hernias are shown as fluid‐filled structures continuous with the bladder,C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009621,Chest MS CT scans after a course of inhalation with Xe/O2 gas mixture,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009622,"Ultrasound view of interscalene nerve block depicting orientation of brachial plexus in relation to surrounding structures (sternocleidomastoid muscle, middle scalene muscle, anterior scalene muscle).",C0041618;C0006090;C0224153;C0224174;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009623,"Intervertebral discs at L3–L4, L4–L5, and L5–S1 were divided into five equal areas each, with the first, middle, and last fifth areas being the anterior annulus fibrosus, the centre of the nucleus pulposus, and the posterior annulus fibrosus, respectively",C0024485;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009624,"CT examination with contrast. Red arrow indicates mesenteric and omental fat stranding consistent with inflammatory infiltration and blue arrow—distended, fluid-filled lumen of the intestine.",C0040405;C0025474;C3669124;C1290884;C0332448;C0444611;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009625,Spinal magnetic resonance imaging of a 58-year-old male patient that presented with numbness in the lower extremities for the past 7 months. The patient had adhered to a vegetarian diet without meat for approximately 10 years. Axial T2-weighted imaging of the spinal cord at the T3 level demonstrated bilateral symmetric signal intensity within the dorsal and lateral columns (inverted V sign) (arrow).,C0024485;C0023216;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009626,T2W sagittal preoperative image. Note the marked T2W hyperintensity from T6‐T8 and at L1 (white arrows) and marked spinal cord compression at the T10 and L3 hemivertebrae sites (red arrows),C0024485;C0037926;C0265677,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009627,Mammogram with spot compression magnification. There is a single group of lacy calcifications (arrow) in the upper breast.,C1306645;C0006141;C0205129;C0332459;C0006663,C1306645;C0006141;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009628,"Pre-operative (at the time of presentation, two years after injury) x-ray showing dislocation of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009629,X-ray after two years of follow-up with maintained reduction,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009630,Narrowing of the left biliary tree with retraction of the hepatic parenchyma.,C0024485;C0005423;C0736268,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009631,"MRI showing levocurvature and dextrocurvature of the thoracic and lumbar spine, respectively. Note incidental finding of hydromyelia extending from T10-11 to T12-L1.",C0024485;C0817096;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009632,Left ankle lateral radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009633,CT sagittal view of the left ankle1: Anterior process of the calcaneus; 2: cuboid; and 3: calcaneum.,C0040405;C0006655;C0376381,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009634,Anteroposterior intraoperative imaging,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009635,Lateral radiograph of the left foot at four months post-operative,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009636,Computed tomography scan of facial bones revealing mandibular and maxillary periapical abscesses bilaterally with soft tissue thickening of the maxilla.,C0040405;C0015455;C0024687;C0024947;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009637,Tele-imaging of the case with dilated cardiomyopathy who is positive for coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007193,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009638,Axial thoraco-lumbar CT scan showing L1 metastatic lesion with altered bone density and osteolytic areas.,C0040405;C0024090;C0036525;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009639,Computed tomography scan of the 38-mm-long axis lesion in the symphyseal region.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009640,CT scan showing a right-sided anterior mediastinal mass measuring 6 cm x 4.8 cm x 7.1 cm (red arrow) and a thin saddle PE (blue arrow)PE: Pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009641,Cortical and spongy bone drilling by a cannulated drill.,C1306645;C0023216;C0022655;C0222660,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009642,EasyCore Hip® retractable blade insertion.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009643,"Dilated loops of small bowel (blue arrow), transition point (red arrow), free fluid (evidence of CA; white arrow) and collapsed small bowel (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0021852;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009644,Axial computed tomography at the lower margin of the pelvis with the cryptorchid testicle shown in the left inguinal canal (circle).,C0040405;C0030797;C0039597,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009645,Postoperative follow-up positron emission tomographycomputed tomography 1 month after the operation. There was no lymphomatous involvement suggestive of recurrence or distant metastasis.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009646,Pneumonic infiltrates in the bilateral basal zone in thorax CT,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009647,Hilar bronchiectasis (arrows) but no active infiltration on preoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0006267;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009648,Ascending aortic aneurysm and transverse diameter of 69 mm on CT angiography,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009649,"The 29th week of gestation, the fetus with scaphocephaly. Axial view of the fetal head (H) showed a long (arrowheads) and narrow head (arrows)",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009650,"Right parasternal long axis of the left heart: Asterisk marks the irregular, highly mobile vegetative lesions of the mitral valve. LV = left ventricle; LA = left atrium.",C0041618;C0225809;C0205271;C0026264;C0225897;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009651,Abdominal CT scan (coronal plane) with the large impacted gallstone causing gastric outlet obstruction proximally with no small bowel dilation distally.,C0040405;C0242216;C1541124;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009652,"Radiological findings in a 79-year-old patient diagnosed at our institution with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and symptoms of abdominal pain. CT scan shows the presence of gas in the gastric wall at the greater curvature and in left intrahepatic portal system (black arrows). (Courtesy of Prof. Angelo Vanzulli, Radiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy).",C0040405;C0238198;C0227224;C0227223,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009653,"Cross-sectional sonogram of a healthy volunteer, Legend: Forearm muscles assessed: A, Brachioradialis muscle. B, Extensor carpi radialis longus muscle. C, Extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle. D, Supinator muscle",C0041618;C0016536,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009654,Brain CT at initial examination,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009655,Lumber MRI at three months after onset,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009656,"Repeat anterior radiograph showing alignment of all six magnets just right of midline, but no obstructive bowel gas pattern.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0549186;C0021853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009657,Repeat anterior radiograph showing alignment of all six magnets with an obstructive bowel gas pattern.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009658,"Chest CT image, axial view, taken on postoperative day 11. The giant submucosal esophageal hematoma has resolved.CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009659,Axial diffusion-weighted image showing hyperintensities in cortical veins. An apparent diffusion coefficient map (not shown) confirmed true restricted diffusion.,C0024485;C0007776;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009660,A 40-year-old man with a closed head injury and skull fractures who presented with a three-day history of a decreased level of consciousness. An unenhanced axial CT scan (not depicted) showed a hyperdense thrombus in the left transverse sinus. A coronal MR venogram (depicted) confirmed the corresponding lack of venous flow.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226864,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009661,"Esthesioneuroblastoma. Gadolinium-enhanced sagittal T1WI showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass traversing the cribriform lamina, with intracranial and extracranial components (arrows). Corresponding DWI, T2WI, and FLAIR sequence (not presented) showing low apparent diffusion coefficients in solid components, right olfactory bulb involvement, and vasogenic edema in the adjacent right frontal lobe.",C0024485;C0524466;C0028936;C0013604;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009662,Chest x-ray showing elevated left hemidiaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009663,Magnetic resonance imaging where a bilateral acute thalamic infarction compatible with Percheron syndrome is observed appreciating hemorrhagic transformation in the left thalamus.,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009664,Magnetic resonance imaging where we can observe hemorrhagic transformation in the left thalamus of the infarction.,C0024485;C0039729;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009665,Maxillofacial computed tomography with axial view reconstruction demonstrating hooked foreign body (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009666, Vaginal ultrasound showed a mixed echogenic mass in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009667,T2-weighted MRI of the neck does not show demyelination.,C0024485;C0027530;C0011304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009668,"Coronary angiogram of the left coronary artery, red arrow pointing at the occluded left anterior descending artery, projection left antrior oblique (LAO) 87° caudal (CAU) 8°. ",C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C0226032;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009669,Sagittal contrast-enhanced images show diffuse enhancement of the L4 and L5 vertebral bodies (white arrows) and the accompanying soft tissues (red arrows).,C0024485;C1305613;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009670,Sagittal plane CT neck and thorax with oral contrast showing significant parapharyngeal gas.,C0040405;C0205129;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009671,Bilateral cavernous sinus was visualized in the middle arterial period.,C0002978;C0007473,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009672,"Transthoracic two-chamber view displaying the left side cavities (LA left atrium, LV left ventricle) without evidence of a dilated coronary sinus (CS, white arrow)",C0041618;C1510420;C1269894;C0225897;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009673,Contrast media injected into the left brachial vein enters the left atrium (LA) on its lateral base—as indicated by arrow (←)—where the left atrial appendage is located just anteriorly,C0041618;C0226812;C0225860;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009674,"Cardiac magnetic resonance image of the tumour in the left ventricle and papillary muscle at the base of the anterolateral papillary muscle (white arrow, left ventricle tumour); RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009675,"Abdominal aortic angiography revealing normal right-sided findings. In contrast, the left renal artery is totally occluded at the ostium (blue arrow) with angiographic appearance of a thrombus at the ostium with contrast staining.",C0002978;C0003483;C0226333;C1947917;C0444567;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009676,Aspiration thrombectomy catheter taken down multiple interlobar arteries.,C1306645;C0037949;C0034052,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009677,"After stenting of the ostium, renal blush is noted.",C0002978;C0038257;C0444567;C0022646,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009678,"The poststent angiography reveals much better renal perfusion with patent renal lobular and arcuate arteries, but distal vessels still look in spasm and with some distal embolization.",C0002978;C0022646;C0205417;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009679,"8 months after atherectomy and stenting, angiography shows that the patient has severe instent restenosis with potential thrombus formation as well.",C0002978;C0038257;C0333186;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009680,"IVUS shows poststent, lumen diameter of over 4 mm with excellent stent expansion.",C0041618;C0038257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009681,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (coronal view) demonstrating thickened gastric wall with gas bubbles (red arrow), gas in portal venous system - main portal vein, right portal vein, and intra-hepatic veins (yellow arrow), and gas in peri-gastric vein (pink arrow). ",C0040405;C0227224;C0226727;C0032718;C0582256;C0019155;C0750610,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009682,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (coronal view) demonstrating marked improvement in gastric wall edema, nasogastric tube in situ (violet arrow), and minimal gas in main portal vein (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0227224;C0013604;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009683,Post-contrast diffusion-weighted MRI when the patient presented. The arrows show brachium pontis.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009684,Post-contrast FLAIR imaging with the arrow showing equivocal contrast with mild enhancement.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0332241;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009685,Diffusion-weighted MRI. The arrows show marked improvement in the brachium pontis lesion.,C0024485;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009686,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan showing the presence of gas in pelvicalyceal systems of both kidneys (white arrows). CT scans were taken at admission to the hospital.,C0040405;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009687,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan (The kidneys level) revealed complete regression of the imaging findings of the disease. CT scans were taken on the 27th day of hospitalization.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009688,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 59-year-old Asian woman showing a subacromial spur (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009689,A 59-year-old Asian woman with isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009690,A 71-year-old Asian woman with an isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows localized pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009691,Two-dimensional ultrasound normal supraspinatus tendon.,C0041618;C0224868,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009692,Doppler indices of uterine artery (resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI]) and endometrial thickness in the bleeding group before the insertion.,C0041618;C0226378;C0019080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009693,"Axial T1 image showing (A) a hypoplastic cerebellar vermis, (B) elongated superior cerebellar peduncles with (A, B) characteristic molar tooth sign. (C) An Incidental right quadrigeminal cistern lipoma.",C0024485;C0228482;C0152391;C0026367;C0023798,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009694,Axial T2 image showing the batwing shape of the fourth ventricle.,C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009695, Follow-up chest CT performed 1 month after COVID-19 diagnosis showing almost complete resolution of prior lung infiltrates.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009696,"MRI of spine with and without contrast showing C3-C4 discitis-osteomyelitis (black arrow), with associated epidural abscess (day 9 of hospitalization).",C0024485;C0012624;C0270629,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009697,Healing intrauterine fractures,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009698,Chest X-ray face (solitary pulmonary nodule of the heart-phrenic angle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009699,The long axis of the talar body (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009700,Dorsal talonavicular subluxation in the sagittal plane of MRI (arrow).,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009701,Intraoral periapical radiograph showing talon's cusp with dens invaginatus in maxillary left lateral incisor.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009702,The relevant sonoanatomy for when using an ultrasound-guided superficial parasternal intercostal plane block.The arrow represents the direction of the needle where to inject local anesthetic. PMM: Pectoralis major muscle; IIM: Internal intercostal muscle.,C0041618;C0027551;C0585574,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009703,"Figure illustrating missing contour, extra contour and matching contour",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009704,"CT scan of the patient's abdomen showing a transition point in the terminal ileum (red arrow), with mesenteric band cut-off. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0000726;C0227327;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009705,"CT scan of the abdomen showing the presence of meckel's loops (red arrow), further alluding to the presence of meckel's diverticulum. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009706,"Computed Tomography (CT) of chest with contrast (axial view) showing 6.8x4.1x6.4 cm pleural mass (*) highlighted with blue dashes, with large pleural effusion causing compression atelectasis (red arrow) and mediastinal shift to left (black arrow).",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009707,"Spider web sign.CT coronal view showing ground-glass opacities, consolidation, and spider web sign (arrow).CT: computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009708,Thrombus of the right carotid artery.,C0041618;C0087086;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009709,"The KUB of a PEDUF patient in an involuntary state showing that the rectum was dilated, and there were many intestinal contents.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0034896,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009710,Chest X-ray of the patient showing cardiomegaly and pulmonary congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009711,Chest x-ray on day one does not demonstrate any acute airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009712,Chest x-ray on day three demonstrated pulmonary vascular congestion (red arrows) and right hemidiaphragm elevation (blue arrows). No consolation or lobar opacities were visualized.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0700148;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009713,Anteroposterior radiograph of the proximal femur with atypical femoral fracture in the left proximal femur. Note the lucent transverse fracture line with endosteal and periosteal beaking (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009714,Axial CT scan of the abdomen in portal/venous phase. Circumferential thickening in ileocolic intussusception caused by the lipoma; note the mesenteric fat and vessels (white oval) and the terminal ileum associated with the intussuscipiens (asterisk).,C0040405;C0205054;C0023798;C0025474;C0042591;C0227327;C0021935,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009715,"A panoramic radiograph taken immediately after surgery under general anesthesia, revealing wide excision of the lesion. White arrows indicate the surgical site.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009716,A panoramic radiograph taken at 20 months (29 months after the removal of xanthoma) revealed no recurrence of the lesion after intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009717,Chest X-ray of our patient showing the picture of the pulmonary edema. Red arrow: fluid in the transverse fissure; green arrows: Kerley B lines; blue arrows: cephalization of blood vessels; green stars: fullness in the hilum,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0444611;C0227498;C0005847,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009718, Brain magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009719,Supracricoid partial laryngectomy + cricohyoidoepiglottopexy was performed in July 2019. The margins were disease free (arrows) and no sign of lymphadenopathy was detected.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009720,A CT scan 12 months after RAMIE demonstrating a 7.0 mm pulmonary metastasis in the right middle lobe and a 7.0 mm pulmonary metastasis in left upper lobe (indicated by the arrows).,C0040405;C0153676;C4281590;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009721,Doppler ultrasound of the wrist: thickening of the subcutaneous soft tissues associated with a minimal flap of effusion in accordance with the tendon sheath of the extensor tendons of the fingers is seen. No further alterations that can be evaluated with this method are observed.,C0041618;C0043262;C0225317;C0038925;C0013687;C0224856;C0224849,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009722,Chest X-ray showing thickness of texture in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009723,"Coronal MRI of the pelvis, STIR sequence, demonstrating a destructive and infiltrating lesion in the left proximal femur (*) with periosteal reaction and bone edema.STIR, short tau inversion recovery",C0024485;C0030797;C0332448;C0448190;C1266909;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009724,Chest X-ray on day one showing increased interstitial lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009725,Chest x-ray on the day of patient’s death showing elevation of the right hemidiaphragm and worsening patchy bilateral airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009726,Partial filling defect (lumen occluding thrombus) in the right distal common carotid artery in Case 1,C0040405;C1947917;C0087086;C0162859,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009727,"Posteroanterior (PA) chest x-ray, performed on the sixth post-operative day, demonstrating clear lung fields bilaterally, with no obvious masses, nodules, consolidation or collapse visible. The previously seen soft tissue mass is no longer present. The heart was not enlarged and the cardiomediastinal contours were normal.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0028259;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009728,Sinus X-ray examination showed bilateral acute frontal sinusitis.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009729,HRCT scans after antifungal treatment: regression of changes visible on admission is described.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009730,Ultrasound of the bladder showing a hyperechoic mass (14.5 mm × 21.3 mm) with multiple echogenic foci.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009731,Transthoracic echocardiogram long-axis view. Dilated coronary sinus.,C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009732,CT abdomen and pelvis. The arrow shows abdominal wall subcutaneous stranding is unchanged no evidence for abdominal wall abscess.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009733,Heavy calcification in the proximal segment of right coronary artery prevents accurate assessment of coronary lumen and degree of stenosis due to blooming artifact.,C0040405;C0006663;C0018787;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009734,Panoramic radiograph showing a radiolucent lesion distal to the proximal surface of the second molar of the right mandible (yellow arrow) and pericoronitis around the periapical area of the third molar (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009735,The distal tip of the VP shunt is projected over the right lower quadrant.,C1306645;C1999039;C0175662,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009736,Abdominal radiograph postreduction.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009737,A tomographic image of the analyzed patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009738,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis 10mm axial section through the abdomen and pelvis with oral and non-ionic low osmolar IV contrast: white arrow showing no adjacent metastasis.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009739,Bipella position at chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009740,"Measurement of Reimers’ hip migration percentage (RMP): HL, Hilgenreiner's horizontal line connecting both triradiate cartilages. PL, Perkin's line (blue line) drawn perpendicular to the HL across the lateral margin of the acetabulum. RMP represents the ratio of the femoral head migrated laterally beyond PL. RMP = X/Y × 100%.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0007301;C0000962;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009741,CT coronary angiography (curved MPR reconstructions) shows complete patency of the right coronary artery without luminal stenosis or external compression by the mass.,C0040405;C1261316;C1261287;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009742,Sagittal double inversion recovery sequence of MRA showing mural thickening of the descending aorta without significant narrowing (white arrow).MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0011666,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009743,"Isodose lines and points A, B and P.",C0040405;C2924612,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009744,Chest computed tomography image of patient 1 showing many miliary nodules (arrowheads) can be seen in both lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009745,Chest X-ray:cardiac enlargement and cardiothoracic ratio 0.68.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009746,CT brain sagittal showing hypodense lesion in the right lateral and posterior wall of the fourth ventricle measuring 2.1 cm x 3.3 cm x 2.2 cm (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0149556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009747,"MRI brain (T1) axial showing an ill-defined lesion in the fourth ventricle, appearing isointense (yellow arrow)",C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009748,Stereotactic radiosurgery boost. Dose distribution shown on the CT scan. Isocenter plane of the stereotactic boost plan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009749,Ultrasound abdomen. Marked ascites with septations is seen.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009750,Chest and abdominal CT on second day of admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009751,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (axial view) exhibiting wall thickening in the brachial (red arrow), left common carotid (blue arrow), and left subclavian (green arrow) arteries.",C0040405;C0007272;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009752,Sagittal view non-contrast brain computed tomography. The scan reveals an ill-defined acute-on-chronic left subdural hematoma above the parietal lobe region (arrows).,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009753,"CT showing intimal flap at the level of the ascending aorta, aortic arch, thoracic and abdominal aortas and superior mesenteric artery. Celiac trunk with origin in a small true aortic lumen.",C0040405;C0003956;C0003489;C0817096;C0003484;C0162861;C0007569;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009754,"Small true lumen of the abdominal aorta at the origin of the celiac trunk, and protruding false lumen with a “double” intimal flap at this level.",C0040405;C0003484;C0007569;C0038925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009755,Initial echocardiogram showing M-mode through the mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009756,Chest radiography of a 52-day-old full-term male infant presenting with cyanosis and diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension showed bilateral hyperlucent lung and cardiomegaly with a cardiothoracic ratio of 0.64.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0020542;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009757,Phase image by TDM of an interpenetrated bundle of neuron dendrites.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009758,Preoperative periapical X‐ray: failed porcelain fused to metal FDP with periapical radiolucency,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009759,Periapical X‐ray at the last follow‐up 1 year after the definitive crown delivery,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009760,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior (AP) view showing elevation of the right hemidiaphragm (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009761,"The position of needle in plane superior to inferior approach to ESP block.TP = transverse process, ESP = erector spinae plane",C0041618;C0027551;C0223078;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009762,Plain AP abdomen radiograph demonstrates bilateral VPS peritoneal catheters with the tip of the right catheter in the right iliac fossa (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0446497,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009763,Axial view of abdominal CT scan showing the two psoas muscle hydatid cyst.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009764,Sagittal STIR MR image of the lumbar spine showing an abnormal signal within the disc space and subtle signal abnormality along the endplates at L3–L4 as well as an epidural collection posteriorly at L2–L3 (originator: Jennifer Sommer).,C0024485;C3887615;C0228134,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009765,Norgaard (ball-catcher) view.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009766,Frontal view of the hand in a 40-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Severe pancarpal joint space loss is present as well as juxta-articular demineralization. Distal interphalangeal joints are spared.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016733;C1306838;C0224497;C0206207;C0700185;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009767,59-year-old female rheumatoid arthritis. Hand radiograph shows extensive erosive changes and osseous loss in the wrist and metacarpophalangeal joints with telescoping and ulnar deviation at the MCP joints. Severe demineralization is also present. Findings represent arthritis mutilans which also can be seen in psoriatic arthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0043262;C0025525;C0206207;C0700185,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009768,59-year-old female with psoriatic arthritis. Hand radiographs show marginal erosions in the distal interphalangeal joints of the index and middle fingers (yellow arrows). Mild periosteal reaction is seen at the middle finger DIP joints.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0333307;C0932510;C0230393,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009769,50-year-old female with erosive arthritis. Severe osteoarthritis of DIP joints with central erosions and seagull appearance (yellow arrowheads).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0003864;C0029408;C0932510;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009770,82 year-old-female with hand pain. Chondrocalcinosis (blue arrow). Severe osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal and sever joint space narrowing in the second MCP with a small hook osteophyte. Severe osteoarthritis of the DIP joints with central erosions predominantly seen in the middle finger DIP joint. Patient has findings of CPPD arthtopahy and erosive osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0553730;C0029408;C0224497;C1956089;C0932510;C0333307;C0230393,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009771,"75-year-old female with scleroderma. There is partial osseous loss of the distal tufts of the middle and ring fingers, known as acro-osteolysis (yellow arrows). Soft-tissue calcifications are noted in the thumb, index, middle and ring fingers.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0011644;C4721411;C0006663;C0040067,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009772,Axial MRI of the lumbar spine.Central disc extrusion extending to the right lateral recess and causing compression of the descending nerve roots.,C0024485;C0332459;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009773,"Contrast-enhanced CT chest CT: computed tomography. The arrow shows right axillary lymphadenopathy, with no other enlarged lymph nodes",C0040405;C0578735;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009774,"Measurement on the coronal plane (FMA, femoral mechanical axis: a line connecting the centers of the femoral head and knee joint; CTL, condylar tangent line; BTB, border of tibial baseplate; TMA, tibial mechanical axis: a line connecting the centers of the knee joint and ankle joint; MDFA, medical distal femoral angle; MPTA, medical proximal tibial angle; HKA, medical angle between FMA and TMA).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0004457;C0015813;C0022745;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009775,Preoperative roentgenography demonstrates an increased medial clear space and reduced tibiofibular overlap. No syndesmotic screw was used in the initial surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009776,"Stress view in dorsiflexion and external rotation. Both medial and tibiofibular clear space has profoundly increased, demonstrating massive instability of the syndesmosis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224512,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009777,Preoperative orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009778,Barium meal follow-through in the follow-up period indicates no evidence of bowel obstruction and absence of enterolith. Multiple small bowel diverticula are noted (Orange arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009779,Knee MRI coronal view. Yellow arrow identifies atrophic musculature; red arrow highlights areas of alternating hyper and hypointensity and serpiginous lines within the subchondral marrow of the medial and lateral femoral condyles; green arrow shows bone marrow heterogeneity.,C0024485;C0333641;C0448197;C0229619,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009780,Pelvis MRI coronal view. Yellow arrow shows the subchondral collapse in the superolateral aspect of the left femoral head,C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009781,"HRCT of the chest of a patient with pulmonary emphysema due to severe alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (homozygous Pi*ZZ) showing characteristic panacinar and bilateral emphysema, predominating in the pulmonary bases. Image courtesy of F Casas-Maldonado.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009782,Plain radiograph and computed tomography of pelvis immediately after the surgery. A protruding ceramic liner rim can be observed on a plain hip radiograph the day after THA. (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009783,"Plain radiograph on the eighth day after the surgery.Ceramic liner dissociation can be observed on a plain hip radiograph (arrow), which is almost identical with the presentation on the radiograph of the first postoperative day (Fig. 2a)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009784,Evaluation of the distance from the mesial cusp to the mandibular plane.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009785,The narrowed right upper bronchi,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009786,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealing a hyperdense lesion within the colon (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009787," Ultrasound of the pancreatic cyst prior to percutaneous drainage.Blue arrows indicate the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst, and white arrows indicate the septations within the pancreatic cyst.",C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009788,Ultrasound one week after percutaneous drainage.Blue arrows highlight the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst.,C0041618;C0030283,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009789, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen three weeks post-surgery.Blue arrows highlighting the margins of the pancreatic cyst,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009790, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen in a coronal plane three months post-surgery. Blue arrows highlight the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst.,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009791,Measurement of the alpha angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009792,"A post-operative panoramic after the patient underwent a series of three separate surgeries to correct her right mandibular bony ankylosis and previously placed failed left TMJ prosthesis. This radiograph depicts bilateral custom-made total TMJ prosthetic implants (TMJ Implants, Ventura, CA). The gaps between the prosthetic condyle and glenoid fossa plate (red arrows) represent the plastic insert on which the metallic condyle articulates. The embolization coil of the right maxillary artery is seen underlying the reconstructed TMJ (blue arrow). Temporary intermaxillary fixation wires are secured with screws (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0039493;C0021102;C0524414;C1261046;C0005971;C0522644;C0024949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009793, Abdominal computed tomography revealed signs of pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009794,The patient demonstrated normal spine anatomy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009795,Fluoroscopic image of the hybrid guidewire advanced into the bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009796,Fluoroscopic image of the ureteroscope advanced into the bladder,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009797,Skull lateral BPXR view.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009798,Echocardiographic parasternal short-axis view at the level of the aortic valve after aortic valve replacement showing the regression of the periaortic abscess.,C0041618;C0003501;C0001304,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009799,Anteroposterior chest X‐ray. Note increased cardiothoracic ratio due to enlarged right ventricle and also right atrium due to Ebstein anomaly and severe tricuspid regurgitation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0162770;C0225844;C0040961,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009800,"Magnetic resonance image of the patient’s bilateral lower extremities. Image demonstrates decreased T1 and increased T2 signal abnormality in the intertrochanteric femora bilaterally, right slightly greater than left.",C0024485;C0023216;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009801,Two-chamber view showing vegetation on the anterior leaflet of mitral valve,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009802,Aortic valve long-axis view showing severe aortic regurgitation with ruptured valve,C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0443294;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009803,Two-dimensional echocardiogram in four-chamber view showing a mass in left ventricle anteroseptal wall (white arrow).,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009804,Postoperative CT revealed mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema without any evident tracheal injury,C0040405;C0025066;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009805,"X-ray examination of the pelvis with hip joints. Condition after removal of the ASR implant, leaving the so-called “hanging joint” with visible extensive plastic surgery with allogeneic cancellous bone of the bottom of the acetabulum of the right hip joint, degenerative changes in the left hip.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552;C0206207;C0222660;C0000962;C1285116;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009806,X-ray of the chest showing severe cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009807,Axial section of abdominal CT scan showing bowel within bowel configuration with a layering effect indicating the site of ileal intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009808,Lower right second molar inclination. The longitudinal axis of first and second molars (red lines) are perpendicular to the respective occlusal planes (blue lines).,C1306645;C0037303;C0004457;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009809,"Pelvic-enhanced MRI showed mild enhancement of the lesion, and the lesion seemingly not invaded muscular layer.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009810,Postoperative X-ray chest showing left lower zone atelectatic changes. Traces of post-surgical pneumoperitoneum are seen below the right hemidiaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0439688;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009811,Parasternal Short Axis View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009812,Subcostal View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009813,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis revealing no metastatic disease (white arrow − duodenum, pink arrow − inferior vena cava, yellow arrow − descending aorta).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525;C0013303;C0042458;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009814,Image of the patient's chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009815,Two-dimensional grayscale transvaginal ultrasonography revealed a comma-shaped lesion (white arrows) in the left lumbar region,C0041618;C0024090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009816,"The views of a longitudinal fracture line on right side temporal bone on axial (1, 2) and coronal (3, 4) views of computed tomography. White arrows: malleus (1,3), displaced incus to attic (2,4). Black arrowheads: the longidutinal fracture line (Patient 3).",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009817,Transthoracic Echocardiographic of interventricular septum hydatid cyst,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009818,Echocardiograghic frame taken after removal of hydatd cyst in 4 chamber,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009819,"Computerized tomography scan of the patient’s abdomen revealed a 9 mm thickening of the gallbladder wall on admission, consistent with gallbladder inflammation (arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0008325,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009820,"Right parasternal long-axis B-mode ultrasound image of the left heart showing measurement of the dilated left atrium (LA), designated LAmax (25 mm, see Table 1)",C0041618;C0225809;C0344720,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009821,Right parasternal short-axis B-mode image of the heart base showing measurement of the aortic root (Ao) and left atrium (LA) performed towards the end of diastole. This method of measurement is used to give the LA:Ao ratio (see Table 1),C0041618;C0225810;C0549113;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009822,Non-contrast CT of the brain showing diffuse cerebral edema.,C0040405;C0006104;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009823,Temporoparietal ribboning of the gyri seen in the right side DWI image. DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009824,The panoramic radiograph taken after extracting 9 supernumerary teeth (all except the distomolar).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009825,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography revealed a protruding tumor in the hilar bile duct with intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. Repeated biopsies showed that the tumor extended from the hepatic duct confluence to the intrapancreatic bile duct around the superior edge of the pancreas. A white arrowhead shows the root of the cystic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0027651;C0205054;C0005400;C0005401;C0012359;C0019149;C0040452;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009826,CT abdomen/pelvis with stomach mass.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009827,The measurement of distance between metatarsal heads in a severe hallux valgus. The orange line is parallel to the axis of first metatarsal and in the lateral of the second metatarsal head. The wathet-blue line is the distance from the lateral of the first metatarsal head to the medial of the second metatarsal head. The yellow line is parallel to the axis of second metatarsal and in the lateral of the third metatarsal head. The white line is the second metatarsal head to the medial of the third metatarsal head,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0018536;C0004457;C0459701;C0223984,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009828,"On August 29, 2021, X-ray images were taken of the patient chest. The X-rays showed that increased density at the arrow, considering possible infection.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009829,Pelvic venogram shows a 14 mm × 80 mm Venovo venous stent (red arrow) in the right external iliac vein.,C0002978;C2919452;C0226761,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009830,"Axial sonogram shows well-circumscribed, hypoechoic lesion with posterior acoustic enhancement in the posterior of nipple. No vascular signal was noted in color box.",C0041618;C0028109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009831,The measurement of pleural effusion volume with chest CT images.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009832,Axillary view demonstrating glenohumeral osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0029408,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009833,Postoperative Grashey view.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009834,Upper GI study post-Coca-Cola® infusion showing no filling defect in the stomach or small bowel to suggest bezoar.,C1306645;C0000726;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009835,Coronal contrast abdominal computed tomography demonstrating multiple areas of splenic infarction.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009836,One-month post-operative radiograph control.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009837,"Axial no enhanced high-resolution CT (lung window) demonstrates extensive ground-glass opacities in a peripheral and central distribution, typical appearance of COVID-19 pneumonia, with more than 75% of the lung involved.",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009838,A 2 mm continuity solution of the anterior infraglottic airway is observed.,C0040405;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009839,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Heterogeneously enhancing mass (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009840,Fluoroscopy-guided EBD from the right hepatic duct.EBD: external biliary drainage,C1306645;C0000726;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009841,Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram and cannulating through the stricture into the common bile duct and duodenum.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009842,Chest X-ray (PA view) showing clear lung fields. PA: posteroanterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009843,"MRI of patient’s lumbar spine. T2 image with solid arrows showing edema of paraspinal muscles. Outlined arrows indicated psoas muscles, which are non-edematous",C0024485;C3887615;C0013604;C0448353;C0085221,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009844,"Subsequent Chest X-ray, AP view, Significant increase in nodular airspace opacities bilaterally with associated small bilateral pleural effusions and persistent consolidation in the right upper lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0747635;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009845,"Tomography showing extrinsic compression of the stomach, pylorus, and duodenum due to an enlarged liver cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009846,Tomography showing total expansion of the stomach after drainage of the hepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C3714551;C0267834,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009847,"transthoracic echocardiography, other view showing the right atrial mass",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009848,"CT scan, sagittal view, demonstrating inflammatory changes surrounding cecal diverticula, consistent with diverticulitis (stars)",C0040405;C1290884;C0007531;C0012813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009849,TVS on 14th day showing eccentrically placed irregular gestation sac (black arrow).,C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009850,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest showing a large lobulated heterogeneously enhancing mass (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009851,Axial CT demonstrating segmental wall thickening of the descending colon with adjacent inflammation favoring acute diverticulitis or segmental colitis.,C0040405;C0227389;C0021368;C0012813;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009852,Measurement of Levator ani and coccygeus muscles in the cross-section computed tomography image. Red line: levator ani muscle; Yellow line: Coccygeus muscle,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009853,"CT scan of brain (immediately after surgery, sagittal view). Without bleeding along the left electrode. The image quality is partially affected by artifacts from the electrode (electrode – black color; artifact around the electrode - white color)",C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009854, Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan. Blue arrowhead points to the well-circumscribed mass arising from the posterior gastric wall.,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009855,The paranasal axial CT scan demonstrates the right ethmoid sinus besides nasal hollow bulk by orbital then intracranial engrossment.,C0040405;C0225469;C0028429;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009856,Brain MR-angiography. Right vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009857,MRI Sagittal T1. MRI brain showing a cerebral arachnoidocele.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009858,Chest computed tomography on admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009859,"Dental panoramic radiograph showing the selection of the condylar area (CA), the condylar perimeter (CP), the condylar height 1 (CH1), the condylar height 2 (CH2), the ramal height (RH) and the total height (CRH = CH2 + RH)",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009860,Contrast-enhanced CT images at 18 months after second surgery: lump in upper lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009861,"Axial chest CT in lung window demonstrating cavitary lesion within consolidated lung parenchyma.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009862,Ultrasonography demonstrates a rich blood flow in the lower uterine segment with a normal fundus.,C0041618;C1288329;C0740422,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009863,"A normal chest X-ray of the patient, taken on the day of admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009864,Axial view of CT image of abdomen.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009865,An orthopantomogram (OPG) illustrating the presence of distal caries in both right and left mandibular second molars associated with impacted mandibular third molars,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009866,Figure 2. Coronal magnetic resonance image of the right pelvis showing edema (arrows) of the ischium around the hamstring tendon insertion.,C0024485;C0030797;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009867,EchocardiogramPresence of mitral valve vegetation (arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009868,Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (CT) shows an accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose (standardized uptake value max 5.3),C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_test_009869,Dental X-ray of the patient’s maxillary left region.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009870,"Uneven, pop-out boundaries within the right maxillary sinus (red star) exhibits retrogressive movement due to gravity, which is another diagnostic clue for fungal balls.",C0040405;C0225452;C0026649,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009871,"Examples of different lordosis angles measured. Adapted with permission from Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009872,Chest radiograph showing marked kyphosis,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0022821,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009873,"A 66-year-old man with pulmonary fibrosis developed spontaneous pneumomediastinum. A reconstructed multi-detector computed tomography coronal image demonstrates air collection along the peribronchovascular connective tissue in the perihilar area, suggesting migration of air from the rupture site to the mediastinum.",C0040405;C0034069;C0025062;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009874,"Image of a nodule that was completely cystic. Nodules that are completely cystic, predominantly cystic, or spongiform are not scored for other categories, therefore automatically receiving a final score of 0 and classified as TR1.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009875,"Image of a hyperechoic nodule. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); hyperechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009876,"Image of a predominantly solid nodule with smooth margins that is less echogenic than the rest of the thyroid parenchyma. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with well-defined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 4 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009877,"Image of an oval-shaped nodule with well-defined margins and echogenicity lower than that of the rest of the thyroid parenchyma. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being solid, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having a lobulated margin, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009878,"Image of a solid nodule with lobulated margins and a rounded lobulation in its anterior portion. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being solid, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having a lobulated margin, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009879,"Image of a nodule extending beyond the anterior limit of the thyroid. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with extrathyroidal extension (3 points) and without posterior attenuation artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009880,"Image of a solid nodule, showing punctate echogenic foci. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and punctate echogenic foci (3 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009881,"Image of a nodule with peripheral calcifications and acoustic shadowing that obscures its central content. According to the ACR TI-RADS, when the internal characteristics of a nodule cannot be determined because of acoustic shadowing, it is prudent to assume that it is solid and to assign it 2 points for composition, as well as 1 point for echogenicity. In this case, the nodule was assigned 2 points for being of indeterminate composition, 1 point for being of indeterminate echogenicity, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 2 points for having lobulated margins, and 2 points for having peripheral calcifications. Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009882,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), isoechoic (1 point), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009883,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and taller-than-wide (3 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009884,Pre-operative MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009885, Left hydropneumothorax as observed by chest computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009886,After colonic stent placement.,C1306645;C0205129;C0009368,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009887,MRI showing abnormal enhancement (arrows) in the dorsal epidural space at T5-T9 levels.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009888,Right-sided extradural hematoma (straight arrow) and subfalcine herniation (curved arrow).,C0040405;C0393984,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009889,Case 1. Postoperative radiograph at the two-year follow-up,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009890,CT scan of subjects with urorenal subtype of retroperitoneal fibrosis. Bilateral hydronephrosis with inflammatory tissue involving ureter.,C0040405;C0521622;C1290884;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009891,X-ray of ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty. A 36 mm femoral head implant was used.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009892,EUS image of unilocular mucinous cystic neoplasm,C0041618;C0205207;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009893,Branch duct IPMN with nondilated main pancreatic duct and cysts scattered throughout pancreas,C0024485;C1280324;C4511687;C0447557,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009894,Absent umbilical cord in a (twin reverse arterial perfusion TRAP) twin embedded within the placenta. Note the absence of an umbilical cord to this fetus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009895,Chest x-ray showing bilateral pulmonary consolidations.AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009896,"Axial views of the fetal head at the level of the mid-fourth ventricle (20 weeks of pregnancy), showing continuity of the fourth ventricle and cisterna magna.",C0041618;C0149556;C0032961;C0008841,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009897,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) – gestational sac in the cervical canal containing an 8 mm embryo,C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009898,"Transvaginal ultrasound (sagittal plane) – ""8"" or hourglass uterine shape caused by cervical enlargement",C0041618;C0205129;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009899,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) of the residual trophoblastic tissue in resorption – nodular and cavitated image measuring 18 x 13 mm,C0041618;C0040300;C0205297;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009900,"Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a parasternal long-axis view image of the heart.The white arrow shows the large calcified mass attached to the posterior aspect of the mitral valve.LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, AoV = aortic valve.",C0041618;C0018787;C0332558;C0026264;C1269894;C0225897;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009901,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at 64 degree orientation showing both the MAC (broken arrow) and the caseous mass (arrowhead). LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009902,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at 130 degree orientation with preferential view of the posterior aspect of the mitral valve simply showing showing MAC (white arrow).LA = left atrium, LV = left ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C0026264;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009903,AP conventional X-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009904,Preoperative radiograph of the present case demonstrating bilateral femoral neck stress fracture with osteosclerosis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815;C0029464,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009905,Case 4. Cartilaginous neoplasm. There is an expansile mixed lesion (arrows) expanding the posterior right iliac bone (axial location). The lesion has central punctate foci of calcifications consistent with a cartilaginous lesion and concerning endosteal scalloping. Definitive surgery revealed low-grade chondrosarcoma,C0040405;C0007301;C0027651;C0020889;C0006663;C0008479,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009906,"Brain MRI. In the T2-weighted sequences, foci of altered hyperintense signal of the bilateral fronto-temporo-parieto-occipital subcortical white matter are evident (white arrows)",C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009907,"M-Mode echocardiography of a healthy pregnant patient, in parasternal long-axis view showing left ventricular fractional shortening and ejection fraction–IVSd (interventricular septum thickness at diastole, LVIDd (left ventricle internal diameter during diastole), LVIDs (left ventricular internal diameter during systole, LVPWd (left ventricular posterior wall thickness during diastole, EDV (end diastole volume), ESV (end systole volume), EF (ejection fraction), FS (fractional shortening). Courtesy of Elias Cardiology Department.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009908,CT imaging mass during the first visit. showing a hyperdense inlet.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009909,Image of a ruptured inflammatory aortic aneurysm (CT)—extravasation of an intravenous contrast agent,C0040405;C0443294;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009910,Anterior-posterior (AP) radiograph of the left ankle shows a fracture line and a reported area of pain at the distal lateral malleolus (yellow arrow) two years prior to presentation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009911,"AP radiograph of the left ankle shows ossified fragments at the distal lateral malleolus (yellow arrow), similar to the appearance on prior radiographs.AP: anterior-posterior.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0448227,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009912,"Pre-operative long film, measuring the LPFA, LDFA, MPTA, and LDTA of the right lower limb.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009913,"Post-operative lateral film, measuring PPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009914,Radio of gastric electrical stimulator after implantation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009915,Indicating spontaneous resolution of bone marrow edema of the left hip after three‐month conservative treatment,C0024485;C0948162;C0524471,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009916, A computerized tomography (CT) scan revealing left parotid capsule erosion and a complicated parotid fistula,C0040405;C0030580;C0333307;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009917,Layering debris within a collection of free fluid (long arrow) and adjacent loop of thickened bowel wall (short arrow).,C0041618;C0013687;C0021853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009918,Echogenic fluid with septations (marked with calipers) adjacent to echogenic bowel.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009919,Thinned bowel wall with normal vascularity.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009920,Several loops of bowel with areas of diminished and absent perfusion. The bowel wall is hyperechoic with indistinguishable layers.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009921,Shadowing hyperechoic foci within the right portal vein consistent with portal venous gas (arrows).,C0041618;C0582256;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009922,Apical four-chamber view echocardiogram showing echogenic density seen in left ventricular apex consistent with thrombus. Severe global reduction in left ventricular function (left ventricular ejection fraction estimated at 5%).,C0041618;C0580781;C0087086;C0333641;C0080310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009923,Magnetic resonance imaging brain depicting increased signal on FLAIR in the right basal ganglia involving the lentiform nucleus as well as the genu and anterior limb of the internal capsule.,C0024485;C0006104;C0546018;C0162342;C0152321,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009924,CT scan demonstrates regions of hyper-attenuation within the right main and left pulmonary arteries (arrowheads),C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009925,X-ray scan following varus and de-rotative osteotomy on the proximal part of the right femoral bone (at 6 years of age).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009926,Progressively enhancing mass of 4.7 x 2.7 cm on MRI of the abdomen.,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009927,CT abdomen and pelvis on the 3rd day of admission showing an interval increase in the size of ascending colon intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0227375;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009928,Thoracic CT scan revealing cardiomegaly and pleural effusion on the right lung,C0040405;C0817096;C2733397;C0032227;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009929,Contrast-enhanced chest CT showing a smooth surface of 3 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009930,"Contrast enhanced CT scan of the head: post contrast CT image of the lesion showing the moderately contrast enhancing laryngeal mass (arrow), and bilaterally enlarged retropharyngeal lymph nodes (asterisks)",C0040405;C0023078;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009931,CT head/brain/cervical spine shows hydrocephalus with obstruction at cerebral aqueduct,C0040405;C0006104;C0728985;C1947917;C0007769,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009932,"CTA of the right upper limb. CTA of the right upper limb shows extensive emphysema and edema in the entire right upper limb in subcutaneous and deep soft tissues. Right brachiocephalic trunk, subclavian, axillary, brachial, radial, and ulnar arteries are grossly patent with no stenosis or malformation.CTA - computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0230329;C0013990;C0013604;C0225317;C0006094;C0004454;C0162858;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009933,"Grade 1 fibrosis, thickening of bronchiolar walls at the lung bases.",C0040405;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009934,"Grade 4 fibrosis, paranchimal distorsion at the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0332482;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009935,Axial view of maxillary arch showing number of roots and canals in maxillay molars.,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009936,Mass-like lesion in antrum.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009937,Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of case 1.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009938, Endoscopic ultrasonography shows a heterogeneous echoic mass (arrows) with internal partially low echo (arrowheads). The mass extends into the lumen but does not infiltrate the serosa.,C0041618;C0036760,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009939,"A 27-year-old man who had been struck by a motor vehicle traveling at high speed. Anteroposterior X-ray of the forearm taken with a plaster splint showing a fracture of the distal radial diaphysis (thin arrow), accompanied by diastasis of the distal radioulnar joint (thick arrow) and shortening of the radius.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016536,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009940,"A 69-year-old man who had suffered an accident with a sander. Lateral X-ray of the wrist showing a volar Barton fracture, characterized by a partial fracture of the radius, extending to the joint (arrow), together with volar dislocation of the carpus and loss of radiocarpal alignment.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0206207;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009941,"An 83-year-old man who had fallen from standing height. Anteroposterior X-ray of the left hip showing a fracture of the femoral neck (arrow).The trabeculae of the femoral head and acetabulum are parallel, characteristic of a complete and fully displaced fracture of the femoral neck.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0015815;C0015813;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009942,"A 27-year-old woman, victim of a motorcycle versus car collision, who evolved to pain and edema in the right foot. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right foot showing a homolateral Lisfranc fracture-dislocation. Note the increase in the distance between the first and second metatarsals (arrow), which is diagnostic of a Lisfranc injury.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013604;C0230460;C0223984,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009943,First chest X-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009944,T1 post contrast brain MRI with pituitary protocol (sagittal image)Image showing a dumbbell lesion in the pituitary consistent with metastatic disease to the pituitary. Gray arrows: pituitary mass,C0024485;C0036525;C0342419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009945,T1 post contrast brain MRI with pituitary protocol (coronal image)Image showing the mass effect on the optic chiasm and optic nerves. Gray arrow: pituitary mass,C0024485;C0013609;C0029126;C0029130;C0342419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009946, Conventional radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrated no acute pathology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524469,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009947,"Repeat T2-weighted thoracic spine MRI on day 8, sagittal view, showing decreased contrast enhancement throughout the thoracic spine. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009948,"Lumbar spine magnetic resonance T1 image (MRI) with yellow arrows demonstrating superior endplate vertebral compression fractures of the L1, L2 and L4. In particular, the prominent bone marrow edema of the L4 vertebral endplate is consistent with an acute/subacute compression fracture.",C0024485;C3887615;C0262431;C0948162;C0521169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009949,"CT pulmonary angiogram taken on day 2 of hospitalization.Imaging reveals bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and consolidations, greater in the right lower lobe. The arrows point toward areas of consolidation.",C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009950,"Chest CT taken on day 57 of hospitalization.Imaging reveals diffuse pulmonary fibrosis with ground-glass attenuation, bilateral centrilobular consolidations (yellow arrows) most prominent within the dependent lungs, and traction bronchiectasis (blue arrows).",C0040405;C0034069;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009951,plain chest X-ray shows the left diaphragmatic hernia (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0019284,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009952,"Hybrid brachytherapy of cervical cancer extending along the left uterosacral ligament. Five red dots posterolateral to the intracavitary applicators are perineal interstitial applicators, with which good coverage of the uterosacral invasion is attained.",C0040405;C4048328;C0031066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009953,"MR examination. On T2-weighted image multiple cystic lesions (white arrows) in the pancreatic body and the tail with thickened hypointense wall are seen. There is no dilatation of the main pancreatic duct, nor clearly visible connection of the cystic lesions with pancreatic ductal system.",C0024485;C0205207;C0227582;C0012359;C0447557;C0030274;C1280324,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009954,"Example of total abdominal muscle area measurement at the third lumbar vertebra level on abdominal computed tomography scans; areas depicted in red are the paraspinal and abdominal wall muscles at the third lumbar vertebra level, which are assessed and quantified using thresholds of −29 to 150 Hounsfield units.",C0040405;C0026845;C0223522,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009955,"Measurement of the DHI: The height of the anterior (A), middle (B) and posterior (C) intervertebral space and the width of the upper vertebral body (D) were measured. DHI = (A+B+C)/(3*D).",C0040405;C0223088;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009956,"Conventional radiography of the neck - Lateral view (and after the interpretation of the image - Extensive degenerative changes involving the C3, C4 and C5 vertebral bodies, as well as fusion of the apophyseal joints C2–C3 and C4–C5.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530;C0223155;C0206207,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009957,Pericardial effusion on the initial computed tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009958,Magnetic resonance angiography at one month of age. Gadolinium enhancing irregular and tortuous appearing medium sized arteries bilaterally in the upper and lower extremities,C0024485;C0205271;C0226004;C0023216,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009959,"Small SEGA of the left hemisphere, in a child diagnosed with TSC. The image represents a T1-weighted MRI axial section after intravenous gadolinium administration (arrow points to SEGA).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009960,Absent left pulmonary artery. Clear fat plane at site of normal origin of the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009961,Collateral supply from the coeliac trunk.,C0040405;C1275670;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009962,Collateral supply from the left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C1275670;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009963, Measurement of grades of osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009964,Right internal iliac artery angiography showing a pseudoaneurysm of the peripheral branch of the inferior gluteal artery (black arrow) and multiple slight pseudoaneurysms of the peripheral branch of the internal iliac artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0226365;C1510412;C0226364,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009965, Angiography of the peripheral branch of the inferior gluteal artery showing a pseudoaneurysm (black arrow) and an injured peripheral branch. The white arrow indicates the injured peripheral branch that was the point where embolization using a gelatin sponge particle was performed.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009966,Lesion on the middle segment of the left circumflex artery prior to the percutaneous intervention,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009967,"A grayscale image from a TEE shows a 1.83 cm superior SVASD.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009968,"The intra-atrial septum is absent near the SVC compatible with an SVASD. The blue arrow is pointing to the SVASD.SVC: superior vena cava, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0040405;C0225836;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009969,"PAPVR of a right upper lobe pulmonary vein (blue arrow) is seen to drain into the right SVC instead of the left atrium. The main and right pulmonary arteries are dilated with respect to the ascending aorta.PAPVR: partial anomalous pulmonary venous return, SVC: superior vena cava.",C0040405;C1261074;C1456806;C0180499;C0225860;C0226054;C0003956;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009970,Echocardiography of third week after hospitalization.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009971,"Chest X-ray from the ED upon presentation.Large right sided pneumothorax with complete collapse of the right lung. Shift of mediastinum and heart to left consistent with tension pneumothorax. Proximal density left lung which may be related to tension pneumothorax or residual consolidation which was noted on patient's prior chest X-ray.ED, emergency department ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225706;C0025066;C0018787;C0264558;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_test_009972,Chest radiograph status post pigtail removal.Image taken one day before discharge. Previously placed pigtail catheter in the right hemithorax has been removed. Trachea is midline. Cardiac silhouette is grossly unchanged. Patchy opacities in the left mid and lower lung field are unchanged from prior. No gross pneumothorax. Alveolar opacities in the right mid and lower lung fields appear stable to minimally improved. Suspect small right pleural effusion. Visualized osseous structures are grossly unremarkable. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0085590;C0230127;C0040578;C0018787;C0225759;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000001,"Chest X-ray showing enlarged cardiac silhouette with cardiothoracic ratio of 70%, and mild pulmonary congestion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000002,"Digital subtraction ureterogram with contrast injected as the sheath was retracted demonstrating a fistula between the distal ureter and an IMA branch (black arrow). Also seen, multiple filling defects within the left renal pelvis and left dilated proximal ureter, consistent with blood clots",C1306645;C0030797;C0016169;C0227668;C0302148,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000003,"Fifty-eight-year-old woman with 2 cancers: one seen on DBT but not visible with US, and one seen on US but not on DBT. She presented for screening with DBT. (A) Right 2D MLO view was negative, but asymmetry was seen (B) medially on the craniocaudal (CC) view. DBT (C) MLO and (D) CC views show architectural distortion (arrows) in the upper inner quadrant. US was negative in the upper inner quadrant (no image), but showed a suspicious mass in the 9 o’clock position (arrows in (E). (F) The upper inner quadrant mass was biopsied with DBT-guidance (scout view) and was an invasive lobular carcinoma. The 9 o’clock mass was biopsied with US-guidance and was an invasive ductal carcinoma.",C1306645;C0006141;C0006826;C0332482;C0206692;C1134719,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000004,CT scan image for lung cancer.,C0040405;C1306460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000005,A giant retroperitoneal tumor.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000006,Biphasic CECT of the abdomen showing dilated CBD in its entire course (arrow) with an abrupt cutoff in the distal end before joining the duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000007,18F-FDG PET-CT showing FDG avid soft tissue periampullary thickening measuring ~2.7 × 1.2 cm with a maximum standard unit value (SUVmax) of 6.9 extending into the D2–D3 junction with ill-defined fat planes with pancreas medially (arrow).,C0225317, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000008,Early axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000009,Late sagittal T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000010,Chest X-ray revealing bilateral pleural effusions right middle lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0747635;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000011,"DSA showing tight left internal carotid artery stenosis.Foot note: DSA, Digital Subtraction Angiography.",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000012,Abdominal X-ray. Improvement of the obstruction was confirmed.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000013,Neck and head computed tomography image showing left odontogenic infection.,C0040405;C0027530;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000014,Initial chext X-ray at presentation to the ER which shows B/L diffuse patchy infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000015,Retrograde portography performed with 40 mL iodinated contrast medium over a 10 French guiding catheter.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000016,Coronal plane of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing an increased bilateral signal intensity involving the cortex and subcortical white matter of the occipital lobe (Arrows) on the T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR).,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0152295;C0028785;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000017,Visualization of the different insertion angles (exemplary representation of a patient of conventional surgery group A). White arrow represents the optimal insertion vector (theoretical; through the middle cranial fossa). Green arrow represents the theoretical hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided insertion vector. Red arrow represents the actual surgical insertion vector. (A) angle of deviation of the conventional surgery vector from the optimal insertion vector (angle alpha). (B) Angle of deviation of the hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided insertion vector from the optimal insertion vector (angle beta). (C) Cutaneous distance between actual surgical vector and the theoretical hybrid CBCT-laser-fluoroscopic-guided vector,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000018,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray showed no abnormal findings such as obvious infiltration shadows or consolidative change. R: right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000019,Preoperative ankle MRI showed initial diagnosis of peroneal brevis split tear. The yellow circle indicated a split tear of peroneal brevis tendon.,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000020,"Chest X-ray obtained upon initial presentation. Notable for left lower lobar consolidation with associated pleural effusion, and atelectasis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032227;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000021,Brain MRI coronal T2 showing hyperintensity in the left anterior temporal lobe,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000022,"The whole body F18-FDG PET/CT tomography scan (July 31, 2009) showing a pulmonary nodule on upper lobe of the left lung. The radioactive intake is moderate and a nodule on left Lung Gate. F18-FDG-PET/CT = Fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose- Positron emission tomography/computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034606;C1261076;C0028259;C0225730;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000023,"Computed tomography images after treatment. Thoracic SMARCA4‐deficient undifferentiated tumor showing osteolytic changes in the ribs (asterisk) is noted. However, pleural thickening (yellow arrow) disappears and pleural effusion (yellow arrowhead) decreases in the mediastinal window setting.",C0040405;C0817096;C0027651;C0032227;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000024, The typical computer tomography of the chest finding of a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 infection showing bilateral ground-glass opacity.,C0040405;C0817096;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000025,"Transverse view of the lesion within the left adnexa, which contains a thin septation measuring 4.3 cm and adjacent free fluid extending to the posterior cul-de-sac.",C0040405;C0013687;C0013075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000026,Computer tomography of chest axial view. Computer tomography of chest showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules noted (black arrows) largest 1.5 cm in right lower lobe. Multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules were also noted concerning metastases. There were filling defects noted in the right lower lobe compatible with pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C2939419;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000027,Computer tomography image of chest/abdomen/pelvis showing adrenal mass on coronal plane. Image showing heterogenous 7.7 cm lesion in length (black arrow) appearing to be arising from left adrenal glands in contact with the upper pole of left kidney with areas of hypodensity suggesting necrosis.,C0040405;C1562547;C0229560;C0734759;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000028,The moderate subtype of perirolandic injury (red arrows) including partial SMA involvement at the ventral aspect of the PCL (yellow arrows),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000029,Preoperative panoramic radiograph observing the carious lesions.,C1306645;C0037303;C0011334,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000030,Measurement technique of the femoral head sphericity. A indicates the radius of the smallest circle that fits within the contour of the femoral head. B indicates the radius of the largest circle which encloses the femoral head. The ratio is calculated by A divided by B.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000031,Chest radiographs show no obvious substantial lesions in both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000032,A postoperative lateral radiograph of the torso (red arrows) demonstrates a properly aligned stent inside the abdominal aorta. Yellow arrows indicate strong pedicle crew fixation from L1-S1.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0460005;C0038257;C0003484,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000033,X-ray of the abdomen without preparation: Large extra luminal gas collection (black arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000034,Preoperative CT (axial plane) demonstrating appendix rupture with a gas containing collection (red arrows) adjacent to the caecum (green arrow). The collection contains multiple appendicoliths (white arrow).,C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000035,Computed tomography (9CT) abdomen Yellow arrow indication 5.3 cm mass,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000036,"Day 3 Chest X-ray, showed right-sided pneumothorax (yellow arrows) with left-sided ICT in situ (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000037,"CT Chest image after receiving chemotherapy showed cystic change in the parenchymal nodule (yellow arrow), with right-sided surgical emphysema (green arrow) and right-sided ICT in situ (red arrow). A lesion can also be seen in the left breast (orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0205207;C0819757;C0028259;C0222601,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000038,Plain film showing metallic object in appendix,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0003617,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000039,"Representative case with pulmonary cryptococcosis showed some nodules accompanied by halo signs, positive for CrAg in both the serum and lung aspirate.",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000040,Computed tomography scan 3 months following SARS-CoV2 infection.Bilateral ground-glass opacities and mild peripheral reticular pattern.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000041,"Ultrasound images in the transverse view at the midaxillary line. The target is the fascial plane (yellow) in between the latissimus dorsi muscle and serratus anterior muscle. Needle path (red) should be at a 30° to 60° angle from the skin. For orientation purposes the intercostal muscles, rib, and visceral parietal pleural interfaces have been noted in the figure.",C0041618;C0015641;C0224362;C4551531;C0027551;C1123023;C0021724,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000042,CT-scan abdomen showing the bezoar at the pylorus.,C0040405;C0034196,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000043,Ultrasonography showing hypoechoic mass.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000044,Computer tomography assisted cisternography. Note the lack of contrast medium flow into the intraorbital optic nerve subarachnoid space and enlarged optic nerve sheath diameters.,C0040405;C0029130;C0038527;C0442800;C0228673,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000045,"Contrast-enhanced CT showing an irregular hepatic artery (arrow), inhomogeneous contrast of the liver in cirrhosis and changes in angiosarcoma in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0205271;C0019145;C0023884;C0023890;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000046,CT image of the pronounced constriction of the portal vein and VMS in the region of the hepatic hilus and the mesenteric root.,C0040405;C0032718;C0205054;C0025474;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000047,Lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of initial open tibia/fibula shaft fractures.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000048,Lateral tibia-fibula intra-operative radiographs of irrigation and debridement with concomitant flexible nailing of the tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000049,One-month post-operative anterior-posterior tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000050,Three-month post-operative lateral tibia-fibula radiographs of flexible nailing of tibial shaft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000051,"A cortical fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image A hyperintense lesion in the medial side of the right frontal lobe with restricted diffusion in the diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), representing a small acute infarction (white arrow).",C0024485;C0022655;C0444611;C0228193;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000052,A CT scan of the chest The scan shows a right upper lobe cavitary nodule (white arrow) with left lung ground-glass nodules and bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259;C0225730;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000053,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows a septated cystic lesion in segment 5/6 of the liver (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000054,Abdominal CT scan The scan shows large multiloculated cystic lesions in segment 8/7 of the liver (dashed circle).,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000055,Pelvic CT scan. The scan shows loculated prostatic abscesses (dashed circle). ,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000056,A CT scan of the chest. The scan shows a small nodule-like consolidation in the lower lobe of the left lung (white arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000057,Multiple ground-glass nodules appear on CT after 5 courses of nivolumab.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000058,AP view plain radiograph reveals a markedly distended inverted U-shaped bowel loop sigmoid colon (coffee bean sign).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227391,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000059,"Fifty-six-year-old man with atypical load-independent chest pain not extending further. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), also referred to as Forestier disease, was diagnosed and treated with analgesics and physical therapy, which contributed to chest pain relief",C0040405;C0020498;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000060,Computed tomography image of a patient with esophageal cancer before receiving elective thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The arrowheads are esophageal cancer invading the aortic wall. The arrow demonstrates the obliteration of the triangular fat space between the esophagus and thoracic aorta. These findings are indicated for elective TEVAR.,C0040405;C0014859;C0817096;C0003483;C0014876;C1522460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000061,Illustrative stuttering symptom case.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000062,"Coronal CT demonstrating left ventricular wall defect and intrapericardial thrombus; asterisk = left ventricular cavity, arrow = left ventricle free wall defect, arrowhead = thrombus.",C0040405;C0018827;C0087086;C1510420;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000063,Immediate postoperative plain radiograph showing femoral head fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000064,Follow-up radiograph at 1 month postoperatively,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000065,Follow-up radiograph at 12 months showing femoral head osteonecrosis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813;C0029445,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000066,The patient was found to have a single liver mass during a regular physical examination in 2016.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000067,Coronary angiogram image showing type III (yellow arrow) left anterior descending artery arising from the right ostium (red arrow) supplying up to the apex. The right coronary artery shows multiple lesions (green arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C0444567;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000068,Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showing signal abnormalities of the cord involving the central aspect with inflammatory etiologies consistent with neuromyelitis optica (red arrows).,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C1290884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000069,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a 3 × 2.6-cm soft tissue mass in the anterior abdominal wall.,C0024485;C0230193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000070," A 69-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain and jaundice 12 mo after surgery for high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Endoscopic ultrasound from the duodenal bulb revealed numerous metastatic lymph nodes obstructing the bile duct by extrinsic compression. Endoscopic biliary drainage was performed, but the patient died 1 mo later.",C0041618;C0919267;C0227300;C0036525;C0024204;C0005400;C0332459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000071,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating a large right-sided pleural effusion with near-complete right lung collapse and a mediastinal shift of thoracic structures to the left.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000072,"Chest radiograph 24 hours following initial t-PA and DNase administration through the IPC, demonstrating interval improvement in right-sided opacities.t-PA: tissue plasminogen activator; DNase: dornase alfa; IPC: indwelling pleural catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000073,Radiography after cement filling following large cortical bone allograft insertion after curettage. The arrow indicates the large cortical bone allograft,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000074,“Barcode sign” seen in M-mode.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000075,"CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast. Arrows show diffuse colonic wall thickening involving the mid-transverse colon to the rectum/anus compatible with significant inflammation in a 23-year-old man with UC. UC, ulcerative colitis; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0009368;C0227386;C0034896;C0003461;C0021368;C0009324,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000076,Initial chest x-ray on presentation to the emergency department,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000077,"Axial MRI T2 showing heterogeneous necrotic mass arising from the left prostate (red arrow), invading the rectal wall",C0024485;C0027540;C0033572;C0734011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000078,Representative CT simulation image in the sagittal plane of the field borders for high tangents.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000079,Fluoroscopic image showing final strut graft and bone graft substitute construct spanning the metatarsal phalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000080,1-month post-operative anteroposterior image demonstrating maturation of arthrodesis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000081,Septostomy With Peripheral Balloon Before Left Atrial Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Venous Cannula Insertion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000082,Axial view of non-enhancing T1 hyperintensity within the right putamen,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000083,Sagittal view of non-enhancing T1 hyperintensity within right putamen,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000084,Ultrasonographic image of the lumbar spine of a dog in the longitudinal paramedian plane on the dorsal side: AP—articular process; FJ—facet joint.,C0041618;C3887615;C0206207;C0224521,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000085,Cone-beam computed tomography image of a medial lingual foramen and the measured parameters,C0040405;C2349948,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000086,Lung image without pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000087,Computed tomography image showing osteonecrosis of the talus.,C0040405;C0029445;C0039277,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000088,"KUB x-ray demonstrating the stone KUB: kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000089,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image. The image demonstrates heterogeneously T2 hyperintense lesions in the right greater than left thalami with associated elevated T2 signal in the right internal capsule and adjacent white matter.,C0024485;C0152341;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000090,"Coronal plane MRI showing oedema in the distracted symphysis with a cavity in the right periarticular subchondral bone, indicating a spread of infection from the cartilaginous disc",C0024485;C0224520;C1510420;C0595695;C1266909;C0009450;C0007301,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000091, Shearwave. 2D shearwave assessment of a normal liver: both qualitative (blue coloured box) and quantitative information (ROI measurement: 5.1 kPa) are available.,C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000092,Cardiac CT scan demonstrating a left mediastinal shift in the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000093,Chest/abdomen x-ray: AP view showing bilateral hazy opacities. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax was noted. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000094,Post-extubation chest/abdomen x-ray: AP view showing significantly improved aeration of both lungs. AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0225754,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000095,An infant with chondrodysplasia punctata. Multiple puncta are seen in the tarsal bones and the phalanges,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0222682,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000096,A 26-year-old male with pachydermoperiostosis. Radiograph shows irregular periosteal reaction of the short tubular bones and the long bones. Digital clubbing is also seen,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0205271;C1266909;C0222647,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000097,Abdominal computed tomography scan showing a large well-defined mass of the left adrenal gland with fat density suggesting myelolipoma (Blue arrow).,C0040405;C0229560;C0206635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000098,"Typical 21-MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy image depicting sections of the rat liver and right kidney.The regions of interest (ROIL and ROIK) surrounded by a yellow contour were used to calculate the corresponding the average gray-level intensities AIL and AIK for the liver and kidney parenchyma, respectively.",C0041618;C0023884;C0227613;C0227628,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000099,Chest plain radiography (portable) showing bilateral diffuse pulmonary opacities and cardiomegaly suggestive of ARDS.ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000100,CT scan showing left lobe liver abscess with fishbone.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000101,Chest-X-ray showing homogenous opacity at left upper lobe and left retrocardiac area with left lung volume loss,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261076;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000102,"Six months after pylorus‐preserving pancreatoduodenectomy combined with extended lymph node dissection, the patient complained of abdominal pain and bloating. Computer tomography (CT) scans showed systemically metastasized to liver and peritoneum",C0040405;C0034196;C0024204;C0023884;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000103,"Contrast-enhanced MRI of the cervical spine, axial view. T2-weighted image: prominent epidural veins (blue arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0228134;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000104,CT-guided injection. Axial section showing the tip of the 22G spinal needle at the right C7/T1 foramen. The contrast was injected to confirm flow centrally (yellow arrowhead).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000105,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest (CECT-chest) showing bilateral involvement,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000106,Chest X-ray at postoperative Day 3 showing a well-expanded right lung with only minor residual atelectasis at the base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000107,"A PET scan performed at the initial encounter. The PET scan obtained before starting treatment showed a large soft tissue mass occupying the right hemithorax, invading the anterior chest wall and the overlying ribs, consistent with the known Ewing sarcoma. There was no evidence of FDG-avid disease in the rest of the body.",C0032743;C0230127;C0230132;C0553580,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000108,"CT imaging features of liver steatosis. Caption: Transverse CT image of the liver showing decreased density of the liver compared to the spleen in this 38-year old patient with NAFLD. In GlyH, the inverse image can be witnessed with increased density compared to the spleen, but due to concomitant steatosis, this contrast is potentially attenuated in metabolic patients.",C0040405;C2711227;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000109,Erect chest X-ray showing normal anatomy.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000110,"Abdominal computed tomography scan with contrast showing free fluid (purple arrows) around the liver, in the right iliac fossa, and pelvis, with dilated small bowel loops (red arrows).",C0040405;C0013687;C0023884;C0446497;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000111,The evaluation of the C2–C7 Cobb angle and the SVA,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000112, The tip position was in the 8th thoracic vertebra.,C1306645;C1999039;C0039987,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000113,Horizontal offset was defined as the horizontal distance between the medial surface of the intramedullary nail and the medial tip of helical blade. Horizontal offset is the lever arm of first class lever on schematic drawing.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000114,"Sagittal CT scan with contrast enhancement. Red arrows point to the sharply demarcated end of venous thrombus in the superior sagittal sinus and in the great cerebral vein (of Galen). Additionally, the inferior sagittal sinus is not filled with contrast, indicating thrombosis.",C0040405;C0087086;C0226859;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000115,T2-weighted axial image showing hyperintense signal in the cervical cord on the right side.,C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000116,"Computerized Topography for the patient chest from the Axial view demonstrating a right lobe cavitary lesion with internal gal bubbles and fluids, measuring about 6.3*5.1*4.8 cm in the right lower lobe associated with adjacent ground glass opacities and minimal left plural and fissural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C1261075;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000117,"X-ray image of an intercalary endoprosthesis with the formation of heterotopic ossification around the implant after the resection of a renal cell carcinoma metastasis, with a bone bridge connecting the proximal and distal bone fragments. This image is from patient 1 in Table 1.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029396;C0007134;C2939419;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000118,Echocardiography finding showing epicardial mass.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000119,"Computed tomography angiography image showing ruptured aneurysm of the right sinus of Valsalva (SVA); contrast can be seen passing from aorta to the right atrium; Ao, aorta; RA, right atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0162869;C0226016;C0003483;C0018792;C1269890;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000120,Pre‐treatment panoramic image of the peripheral compound odontoma,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000121,"Pseudoaneurysm arising from the basal posterolateral wall. (A) Pseudoaneurysm, (B) thrombus, (C) left atrium, and (D) left ventricle.",C0041618;C1510412;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000122,Sagittal cardiac computed tomography angiography with demonstration of the pseudoaneurysm cavity with a wide neck. (A) Pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0018787;C1510412;C1510420;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000123,MRI at first visit. Gadolinium-enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image. Yellow arrow: tumor located in the left parotid gland,C0024485;C0027651;C0227457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000124,First recurrence in April 2018Gadolinium-enhanced fat-saturated T1-weighted image. Yellow arrow: local recurrence within the radiation field,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000125,Representative coronal sections with dose distributions,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000126,Representative sagittal sections with dose distributions,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000127,Postoperative open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) x-ray showing good fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000128,"Computed tomographic imaging of brain on admission, showing no intracranial bleeding or space-occupying lesion",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0742078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000129,CT scan (orange arrow) highlighting parietal thickening involving duodenum and proximal jejunum of probable inflammatory nature.,C0040405;C0013303;C0022378;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000130,MRI Axial T2 FLAIR demonstrating right insular CVA (yellow arrow) MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; CVA: cerebrovascular accident,C0024485;C0021640;C0007785;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000131,Coronary calcium scan showing diffuse severe coronary calcifications.,C0040405;C0018787;C0006660,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000132,CT SCAN voluminous hypodense formation located on the left cerebellopontine angle.,C0040405;C0007764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000133,Ultrasound of the abdomen showing small gallstones with echogenic sludge with gallbladder wall thickening,C0041618;C0242216;C0750852;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000134,"Coronal plane CT-PNS image showing, soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right maxillary sinus, entering the right nasal cavity through the widened ostium with mass effect on the nasal septum resulting in deviated nasal septum with convexity toward the left side causing partial obstruction of the left nasal cavity and atrophy of the corresponding middle turbinate due to compression.PNS - paranasal sinuses",C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225452;C0028429;C1510420;C0444567;C0013609;C0027432;C0333641;C0225435;C0332459;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000135,Axial plane CT-PNS image showing soft tissue density lesion completely occluding right ethmoid sinus.PNS - paranasal sinuses,C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0225469;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000136,Axial plane CT-PNS image showing soft tissue density lesion completely occluding frontal sinus.PNS - paranasal sinuses,C0040405;C0225317;C1947917;C0016734;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000137,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing giant a cyst in the left lateral segment of the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000138,"Abdominal ultrasound shows sludge in the gallbladder, gallbladder wall thickening, and pericolecystic fluid.",C0041618;C0750852;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000139,Aviso 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) image with the horizontal line marking the sulcus-to-sulcus (STS) diameter,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000140,Chest X-ray showing mild left basilar atelectasis and/or infiltrate,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000141,CT chest without contrast coronal view showing moderate right pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000142,Chest radiograph of first pneumothorax located in the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000143,Coronal image of computed tomography scan showing partial resolution of right-side pneumothorax with residual pneumothorax on the right upper lobe (black arrow).,C0040405;C0032326;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000144,Axial computed tomography image shows multiple sub-centimeter cysts vs blebs in the right upper lobe parenchyma with pneumothorax (black arrows).,C0040405;C1261074;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000145,Frontal chest X-ray shows bilateral multiple confluent alveolar peripheral and medial peribronchovascular infiltrations with air bronchogram.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000146,Measurement of the tegumental piriform opening.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000147,Multiple axillary lymph nodes in the left axillary region (arrow).,C0040405;C0729594;C0230338,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000148,Mediastinal lymphadenopathy on chest CT scan (arrow).,C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000149,Veno-venous collateral vessel seen by Cardiac Catheterization. After injection in the left arm a large vessel (red arrow) arising from the left brachiocephalic venous system is visualized. The vessel courses inferiorly connecting to the left pulmonary veins.,C0002978;C1275670;C0042591;C0230347;C0225990;C1267406;C1456806,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000150,Contrast-enhanced CT showing the enhanced and distorted lesion with focal calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C1265880,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000151,Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing splenomegaly but no other relevant findings.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000152,Osteoprotegerin (OPG) showing bone resorption with distal root of 16,C1306645;C0037303;C0005974;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000153,Mammography demonstrating microcalcifications at the lower and medial site (arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000154,Sagittal CT view of the lumbar spine with changes in L2L3 and L5S1 endplates,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000155,Chest X-ray day 10 of admission revealing extensive bilateral infiltrates with pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000156,Chest CT for the first time in our hospital showed a space-occupying mass in the lower lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000157,Axial MRI showing FLAIR signal hyperintensity (white arrow) in the right aspect of the cerebellum.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0007765;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000158,Location of fish oil capsules in MRI scan,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000159,Transverse view: Inferior slice showing enhancement in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000160,Coronal view: enhancement seen in the middle cranial fossa of the anterior right temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0228232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000161,"Divide the radius of each circle in half and if the catheter is in the center, it is called a good position (A). When the catheter is halfway out, it is called a poor position (B).",C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000162,Contrast-enhanced CT of abdomen showing enlarged head of pancreas (indicated by the arrow) with dilated main pancreatic duct.,C0040405;C0442800;C0227579;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000163,Plain lumbar radiograph of the patient shows extensive bilateral ossification between successive vertebral bodies with a bamboo spine appearance. Ankylosis of both the sacroiliac and hip joints is also seen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0024090;C0223084;C0037949;C0003090;C0555898;C0019552,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000164,The chest X-ray showed multifocal bilateral patchy interstitial and alveolar infiltrates. No pneumothorax was present. Findings were consistent with multifocal bronchiolitis pneumonia consistent with the history of COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0006271;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000165,Initial thoracic CT.Red circle showing numerous nodules in the lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000166,MRI of the brain.Red arrows pointing to lesions concerning possible acute embolic infarctions versus brain metastases,C0024485;C0006104;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000167,Chest X-ray PA view (bilateral diffuse opacities).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000168,Erect chest X ray showing air under right hemi-diaphragm (red arrow) in a 23-year-old man with the history of jumping from the door of Indian jumbo truck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000169,CT abdomen showing recanalisation of the portal vein. ,C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000170,CT axial cross-section showing dilated small bowel loop.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000171,CTA of the chest.Computed tomography angiography (CTA) scan of the chest showing multifocal patchy infiltrates with slight mosaic pattern but no noted cavitary lesion.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000172,Normal brain CT without contrast (sagittal view),C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000173,"MRI of the brain with 10.5mm lesion in parieto-occipital lobe (FLAIR, sagittal view)",C0024485;C0006104;C0030560;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000174,"Chest x-ray showing coat-hanger appearance of the rib cage with increased coat-hanger angle (33° on the right side and 31° on the left side). In addition, the ratio between mid-to-widest thoracic diameter is significantly decreased to 68%",C1306645;C1999039;C0222762;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000175,Osteosarcoma of the right mandibular condyle (red arrow). The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the maxilla level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024688;C0227145;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000176,The presence of air around the right parapharyngeal space in the neck level (indicated by yellow arrows) was confirmed by computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227145;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000177,FLAIR MRI tectal hyperintensity. FLAIR MRI of the brain shows hyperintensity over the tectum (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000178,Head Computed Tomography scan demonstrates an acute hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe with associated vasogenic edema and severe left-to-right midline shift.,C0040405;C0333276;C0228194;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000179,"Pituitary adenoma, cat. Postcontrast transverse CT image of the skull in soft tissue window. An 8.6 by 8.3 by 6.8 mm mass (arrow) is noted at the anatomical region of the pituitary gland. A slice thickness of 0.62 mm was used.",C0040405;C0032000;C0037303;C0225317;C0032005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000180,CT chest (transverse) showing cardiomegaly and some signs of fluid overload,C0040405;C2733397;C0546817,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000181,Cardiac MRI short axis view without abnormal late gadolinium enhancement or abnormal signal to suggest myocarditis or infiltrative cardiomyopathy,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000182,Coronal CT of the left hip and femoral acetabular joint.,C0040405;C0524471;C0015811;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000183,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis after total hip replacement with a dual mobility system.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000184,"AP radiograph of the pelvis showing pseudoarthrosis of femur neck fracture with significant varus deformity: neck-shaft angle, 75 degree; Pauwels type 3, 63 degree.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0033785;C0432593;C0027530,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000185,"Coronal view of CT abdomen/pelvis demonstrating presence of extraluminal air and fluid, adjacent to the small bowel.",C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000186,"CT angiogram, axial view: Yellow arrows pointing at emboli (grey area) within pulmonary arteries",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000187,Axial view post-treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000188,Sagittal view post-treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000189,Acetabular cup inclination. Method of calculation of acetabular cup inclination on AP pelvic radiographs as the angle formed between a line drawn along the opening of the acetabular component and one joining the ischial tuberosities,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000190,Right anterior oblique caudal view: Dissection extending from Ostium to mid LAD beyond the 2nd diagonal (arrow) with 90% stenosis (indicated by arrow).,C0002978;C0205097;C0333288;C0444567;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000191,Perioperative transoesophageal echocardiography mid-oesophageal aortic valve long-axis view showing a stent protruding from the right coronary artery almost 1 cm into the Sinus of Valsalva (arrow).,C0041618;C0003501;C0038257;C1261316;C0037197,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000192,CT scan showing multiple compression fractures of thoracic vertebrae,C0040405;C0521169;C0039987,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000193,"Anterioposterior view of snare manipulation to remove the filter. The patient was referred 90 days after implantation for filter removal. The cavogram showed a patent filter without tilt or filter struts vena cava penetration. A 20 mm snare was deployed over the filter hook. Since the filter was hooked, snare wire was pinned while the 13Fr catheter was advanced over the snare wire to collapse the filter. The filter was pulled into the 13fr catheter for extraction. The post extraction cavogram showed no abnormality.",C0002978;C0042460;C0205321;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000194,Brain magnetic resonance images show relatively normal brainstem and cerebellum of the index patient (II:1).,C0024485;C0006104;C0006121;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000195,Bilateral patchy infiltrates in the lower lung lobes in a 55-year old man (severe symptom group).,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000196,"Morphology of the Depressor Anguli Oris (DAO) in the high-resolution brightness (B)-mode examination. Using the preset program Small Parts and the B-mode, the DAO is depicted on the patient’s right facial side. Frq = Frequency [Hz].",C0041618;C0015450,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000197,Three radiologic measurements taken on plain radiographs of the lateral cervical spine. (a) Ranawat index (white line) (b) Modified Ranawat method (dotted line) (c) Redlund Johnell method (dash-single dotted line).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000198,Cross-sectional CT abdomen with contrast showing 2.5 cm contained ruptured mycotic abdominal aneurysm,C0040405;C0443294;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000199,Portal venous phase of computed tomography abdomen demonstrating ‘nutmeg liver’. This heterogeneous appearance of the liver is consistent with venous congestion.,C0040405;C0205054;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000200,A chest X-ray undertaken before surgery in May 2015 that shows multiple patchy and nodular increased density in the middle and upper field of both lungs with visible strip shadows. The right hilar shadow was slightly thicker and the left hilar shadow was still clear. There was no heart enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225754;C0332554;C1305372;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000201,Lung ultrasound demonstrated lobar consolidation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000202,Chest x-ray showed no obvious patches or consolidations with normal costophrenic angles and cardiothoracic ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000203,CT scan of the chest: Development of pulmonary fibrosis and bronchiectasis with scarring present at the periphery of the lungs,C0040405;C0034069;C0006267;C2004491,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000204,Chest CT showing left upper lobe collapse consolidation along with cavitation.,C0040405;C1261076;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000205,"Computed tomography (CT) scan done at the time demonstrated a large left-sided hernia containing the sigmoid colon without evidence of stranding, inflammation, or obstruction. The right side was also noted to have a large hernia with the cecum and appendix in the sac associated with stranding and some pericolonic fluid collection.",C0040405;C0227391;C0021368;C1947917;C0007531;C0003617;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000206,Fig. 3 Intraoperative angiography after embolectomy and stent replacement revealed blood flow improvement in the right lower extremity.,C0002978;C0230415,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000207,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray of the patient showing mild pulmonary oedema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000208,"CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast, axial image of 1.7 cm occlusive thrombus of proximal SMA.",C0040405;C0030797;C0333203,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000209,No-reflow phenomenon appear at the circumflex artery (indicated by the red arrow).,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000210,Visualization of the intervention: real-time in-plane intrasubstance injection of a tendon-compatible HA preparation (12 mg/1.2 mL) with a standard anterolateral approach under US guidance directly in the rupture site with a 22G/40 mm needle.HA: hyaluronic acid; US: ultrasound; 22G: 22 Gauge,C0041618;C0039508;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000211,HRCT scan—Secretions accumulation and slight post-inflammatory changes (indicated by the white arrows).,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000212,Basal choline PET/TC at the beginning of MA treatment reveals appearance of new bone metastases.,C0153690, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000213,Choline PET/TC after 9 months of MA treatment (January 2020) reveals an important uptake reduction in bone metastases and a metabolic CR in mediastinal nodal metastases.,C0333641;C0153690;C0025066;C2939419, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000214, Axial fat-suppressed proton density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging from the initial evaluation in the emergency department shows disruption to the medial patellofemoral ligament-vastus medialis oblique complex in the left knee (arrow).,C0024485;C0023685;C0224445;C4281599,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000215, Anterior posterior hip-to-ankle x-ray demonstrates mild genu valgum.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000216," Patient 2. X-ray of a right shoulder anteroposterior view. Note the superior humeral head migration caused by a traumatic rotator cuff tear 3, 6 yr after surgery.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000217,The distance between A and B represents renal length; the distance between C and D represents renal sinus length. Atrophic index is calculated as the ratio between renal sinus length/renal length,C0041618;C0022646;C0227672;C0333641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000218,Cholangiogram obtained via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating a single localized biliary stricture within the distal common bile duct with upstream dilation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009437;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000219,"Vascular angiography shows that the left vertebral artery is tortuous and thickened, and communicates with the left inferior thyroid vein.",C0002978;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000220,The CT scan of the head and neck shows a large exophytic mass with solid and cystic components on the left side of the neck as marked by the arrow. The mass is compressing adjacent structures.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000221,Pelvic X-ray showing the detachment of the right pelvis with a clockwise rotation of the coronal plane.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000222,Panoramic X-ray demonstrating a partially impacted right and left lower wisdom tooth and a left bifid mandibular condyle with suspected lesion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000223,Transesophageal echocardiogram with a mid-position view showing severe mitral regurgitation (red arrow) going through the necrotic core of the vegetation,C0041618;C0027540,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000224,"Three-dimensional OCT reconstruction (in ImageJ) of a hypoplasia lesion (Axis 0Y). The yellow arrows indicate a continuous area characterized by the absence of signal, similar to the appearance of a dental crack or fracture.",C0041618;C0243069;C0004457,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000225,A panoramic radiograph taken in September 2017 with no signs of external cervical root resorption,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000226,A panoramic radiograph shows the endodontically treated left mandibular first molar presenting a rounded radiopaque mass surrounded by radiolucency area attached to root.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000227,CT scan (axial cut) showing a collection in the right psoas muscle. A large irregular well defined thick walled peripherally enhancing collection is seen in the right psoas muscle measuring 5 × 6.2 × 18 cm. A fistulous communication extending to the suture site in the right flank is seen. (Fistulous communication appears as a thin radiolucent line on the CT scan).,C0040405;C0085221;C0205271;C0038969;C0230171,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000228,Computed tomography scan revealed an aortic wall mass with floating thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000229,Magnetic resonance imaging showed neoplastic invasion of the aortic wall.,C0024485;C0003483,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000230,Internal cortex osteotomy for varus remodeling of proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000231,Thoracic and abdominal CT angiogram revealing reduced caliber of the abdominal aorta (Z score −3.8) – (arrow 1) and narrowed left renal artery (diameter < 1mm) – (arrow 2) in a 3-month-old boy with WS.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003484;C0226333,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000232,"Transverse plane images of the skull using a soft tissue kernel reconstruction, post-contrast acquisition, at the level of the temporomandibular joints, showing the sialocoele (asterisk) and the second lesion, extending into the right auditory tube (arrowhead)",C0040405;C0037303;C0225317;C0039493,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000233,Measuring displacement of the affected CST.Displacement of affected CST was determined using the distance (m) between the symmetrical positions of the healthy and actual positions. The vertical distance between the healthy CST and its symmetrical position to the centerline is the same (a). A = anterior,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000234,"CECT abdomen axial scan at the level of the pancreas: There is mild focal hypodensity in the head and hypodensity in the tail of the pancreas suggestive of acute pancreatitis. There is fluid collection in the lesser sac (marked by vertical yellow arrow containing air specks on the non-dependent part [H.U. value around -302]), uncinate process (marked by red arrow), and right subhepatic space marked by the horizontal yellow arrow (containing fat and air specks within [H.U. value -50 to -290, respectively]).",C0040405;C0000726;C0227590;C0001339;C0444611;C0584227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000235,"Coronal oral contrast CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing pericecal collection of fluids and gases, which is suggestive of leakage. The red arrow points to the pericecal fluid collection, while the blue indicated the gas collection.  ",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000236,MRI showing effusion at the level of the right sacroiliac joint.,C0024485;C0013687;C0036036,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000237,Definitions of the angle between the LMCA ostium and the NCC-RCC commissure. ‘Dot A' was at the NCC-RCC commissure. ‘Dot O' was at the center of the cusp plane of the aortic valve. ‘Dot B' was at the opposite side of dot A on the cusp plane. ‘Dot C' was at the center of the LMCA ostium. The angle between the LMCA ostium and NCC-RCC commissure was ∠BOC. The LMCA ostium was considered to be facing the NCC-RCC commissure when ∠BOC was equal to 0°.,C0040405;C0226214;C0444567;C0003501,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000238,giant bladder stone in plain radiography,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000239,Right shoulder CT-scan,C0040405;C0524468,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000240,Measuring the root length of the mesial root of the first molar from the trifurcation to the apex in the axial plane (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0040452;C0447375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000241,"Abdominal US showed a 19.4 x 12.6 mm mass in the pancreatic body. It was a hypoechoic mass with a clear boundary, smooth and homogeneous interior. Pancreatic duct dilation was observed more clearly than around the mass.",C0041618;C0227582;C0030288;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000242,Lateral cervical X-ray showed partial narrowing in the region of the cricoid cartilage (arrowed).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0010323,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000243, Right side adrenal abscess with calcification (sagittal view).,C0040405;C0001625;C0000833;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000244,Multifocal amyloid arthropathy in the sternoclavicular joints in CT scan,C0040405;C0038291,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000245,"The donor site of iliac crest was filled with allogeneic bone, which resulted in osteogenesis (white arrow).",C0040405;C0223651;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000246,HRCT thorax suggestive of consolidation with air bronchogram and a cavity showing air crescent sign in the left upper lobe. Multiple areas of ground glass opacities were present in bilateral lung fields with a CT-severity score of 10/25 and CORADS 6.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000247,"Abdominal ultrasound image of an enlarged mesenteric lymph node, measuring 2.77 cm in diameter",C0041618;C0442800;C0229792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000248,Right lateral thoracic radiograph showing sternal and tracheobronchial lymphadenomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C0038293;C0497156,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000249,"M-mode, mid-esophageal view of transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail mitral leaflet (white arrow) resulting in eccentric regurgitant flow (green arrow) from LV to LA.LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0447009;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000250,"Chest radiograph of a 25-year-old man with dyspnoea and hypoxia, demonstrates normal pulmonary parenchyma and clear lung fields, with prominent hilar vasculature.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000251,"Transversal CT image: Distention of the colon of 10 cm, intestinal pneumatosis is indicated by 2 arrows.",C0040405;C0012359;C0009368;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000252,CT revealing a fractured posterior table of the frontal sinus.Coronal CT of the paranasal sinuses on bone window showing a fractured posterior table of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0016734;C0030471;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000253,"Abdominal X-ray revealing a focal dilated gas-filled loop of the small bowel in the left hemiabdomen measuring up to 3.0 cm, possibly reflecting focal ileus.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0019065,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000254,Colonic transit study displaying 24 Sitzmarks present throughout the entire colon uniformly indicative of diffuse colonic hypomotility/inertia.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1281569,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000255,Abdominal Angiogram Post-embolization: The celiac angiography demonstrating effective coil embolization of the mid-left gastric artery with no more contrast extravasation (arrow),C0002978;C0522644;C0226298,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000256,Left main bronchus completely occluded with clots which were removed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225630;C1947917;C0302148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000257,Another bronchoscopy was done due to noted increased 133 peak pressures,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000258,CT chest showing septal thickenings and patchy acinar opacities in the perihilar and central areas of both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000259,"Philips EPIQ, linear transductor, B-mode, frequency 5–12 MHz, right lower abdominal quadrant, detail: another detail of the typical aspect of renal papilla. Linear high-resolution probe shows millimetric hyperechoic spots with a rear shadow cone in the papilla, highly suggestive for calcifications, a typical alteration of medullary sponge kidney",C0041618;C0182400;C0332554;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000260,Oblique projection of a dAVF (white arrow) with leptomeningeal drainage of Djindjian type IV. Cerebral angiography with contrast in the occipital artery (left two red arrows) and middle meningeal artery (right two red arrows) supplying the fistula and retrograde venous drainage to the superior sagittal sinus (blue arrows) with venous ectasias/aneurysms (circles) on the draining veins,C0002978;C0228126;C0226117;C0016169;C0226859;C0042345;C0002940;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000261,"Surgical treatment. First, open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the right femur with an intramedullary nail was performed. Cementless hemiarthroplasty was carried out through direct anterior approach in supine position",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000262,"Ultrasound image of the right pancreatic limb with normal shape and echogenicity, regular margin, and homogeneous echotexture.",C0041618;C0030274;C0015385,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000263,Post-marsupialization CT of the mandible,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000264,Initial fluoroscopic image of the right iliac fossa large bore surgical drain,C1306645;C0030797;C0446497,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000265,Intraluminal dilation using a vascular charger balloon demonstrates luminal waisting,C1306645;C0030797;C0012359,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000266,"Ultrasound image of a 16-year-old British Shorthair cat’s left lateral mandible depicting a sialocoele relative to the mandible, showing a clearly delineated, tubular, 0.17 cm diameter structure with hyperechoic walls, which appears to communicate with the sialocoele. Owing to the location of this structure, it is thought that it may represent a molar salivary gland duct. d = dorsal, v = ventral, lat = lateral",C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000267,Measurement with iPinPoint application.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000268,"MRI showing loss of height at T6 vertebrae and cord compression (red arrow), demineralization (yellow arrow) at the T12 vertebrae, and diffuse mild spondylosis of the thoracic spine (blue arrows).",C0024485;C0037925;C0332459;C0700185;C0038019;C0581269,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000269,MRI showing metastatic lesions in the cerebrum (red arrow) and cerebellum (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0036525;C0242202;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000270, Abdominal computed tomography revealed a cystic mass approximately 3 cm in diameter with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000271, Postoperative computed tomography showed no abnormalities in the appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000272,Angiography showing pseudoaneurysm at the arcade of the left colic artery and sigmoid artery (IMA: Inferior mesenteric artery).,C0002978;C1510412;C0162860,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000273,Representative example of an ultrasound image in which the vagus nerve (dotted circle) is positioned ventrolateral to the common carotid artery. The scale bar equals 0.5 cm.,C0041618;C0042276;C0162859,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000274," Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Extensive inflammatory infiltrations of the subcutaneous tissue of hypogastrium and penis; liquefaction and gas in the subcutaneous tissues of scrotum, perineum, and the right gluteal region.",C0040405;C1290884;C0332448;C0278403;C0230189;C0030851;C0031066;C1178870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000275,T2 weighted image showing a spinoglenoid cyst over the supraspinous fossa of the shoulder. Cruciform measurements show the presence of infraspinatus muscle atrophy.,C0024485;C0037004;C0584882;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000276,MRI showing complete resolution of the cyst and recovery of infraspinatus muscle bulk.,C0024485;C0584882,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000277,Ultrasonography of the Right Femoral Vein StenosisThe ultrasound scan indicated suspected right femoral vein stenosis (arrow).,C0041618;C0015809;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000278,"TEE probe inserted at a mid-oesophageal position, turned clockwise and rotated to 123° to produce a mid-oesophageal SVC-RA junction visualization. Red arrow: central venous catheter tip at SCV-RA junction. SVC superior vena cava, RA right atrium, CVC tip central venous catheter tip",C0041618;C0182400;C0042459;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000279,"Axial CT angiography of the thorax showing aortic dissection in ascending and descending aorta, aneurysmal dilatation (arrow) of the ascending thoracic aorta, and diffuse patchy bilateral nodular infiltrates",C0040405;C0817096;C0012736;C0011666;C0002940;C1522460;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000280,Showing marked the segmental area of dissection,C0040405;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000281,A Tomographic Image of the Shoulder With The Upper Screw Reaching the Base of the Coracoid Process.,C0040405;C0037004;C0301559;C0223626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000282,A plain radiograph showing rectus femoris ossification.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0584894,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000283,"Admission chest computed tomography (CT) showing a large cavitating necrotic mass in the right middle lobe contiguous with the mediastinum, invading the superior vena cava and right atrium with surrounding patchy lung consolidation. The tumor mass also encases the bronchus intermedius and anterior segment bronchus of the right upper lobe.Abbreviations: Ao, aorta; mPA, main pulmonary artery; LA, left atrium.Yellow asterisk (bottom of superior vena cava and top of right atrium).",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C0027540;C4281590;C0025066;C0042459;C0225844;C0027651;C0006255;C1261074;C0003483;C0034052;C1269894,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000284,Fluoroscopy After Caval Valve Implantation,C1306645;C0000726;C3888056,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000285," Chest X-ray on admission showed lung clear, no pulmonary infiltration or pleuro-pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0032225;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000286,"Left cranial angiographic view showing mid-descending artery dissection (LAD, left anterior descending; LCX, left circumflex; LM, left main; OM, obtuse marginal, place of dissection indicated by an arrow).",C0002978;C0002949;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000287,Subsequent computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing the progression of splenic infarction with significant perisplenic fluid on day nine.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037998;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000288,"A 36-year-old patient with placenta percreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing abnormal uterine bulging, with a lumpy external uterine contour anteriorly (full arrow), together with myometrial thinning (dashed arrow).",C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000289,A 35-year-old patient with lobulated placenta (arrows). Coronal T2-weighted HASTE sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000290,"A 30-year-old patient with total placenta previa. Sagittal T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing prominent subplacental vessels, especially at the myometrium-bladder interface (arrow), suggestive of a placenta accreta spectrum disorder.",C0024485;C0027088;C0005682;C0032044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000291,A 38-year-old patient with no signs of placenta accreta. Axial T2-weighted HASTE sequence showing uterine bulging in the umbilicus due to abdominal diastasis.,C0024485;C0032044;C0042149;C0041638,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000292,Plain film radiograph of the patient. Anteroposterior plain-film radiograph of the patient performed prior to his initial presentation. Significant sacroiliitis is seen with sclerosis and partial ankylosis of the sacroiliac joints demonstrated bilaterally.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0574960;C0036429;C0003090;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000293,Fetus with Pallister–Killian syndrome.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000294,"The lingual nerve is unclear, with haziness on the affected side (thick arrow), and is clearly shown on the unaffected side (arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000295,Arterial phase sagittal view of the aortomesenteric angle of 14 degrees.L1: 1st lumbar vertebra; S: superior mesenteric artery; A: abdominal aorta; Blue arrow: compressed left renal vein,C0040405;C0024091;C0162861;C0003484;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000296,Retroperitoneal lymphocele.,C0040405;C0035359;C0024248,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000297,Selective angiography just before balloon dilatation of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0002978;C0012359;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000298,Balloon dilatation of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0002978;C0012359;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000299,Ultrasound showing live intrauterine foetus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000300,"Ultrasound image from Case 2 showing enhanced peritoneal stripe sign in the right upper quadrant, indicative of free intraperitoneal air (arrow).",C0041618;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000301,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan in the coronal plane demonstrating mildly dilated intrahepatic bile ducts (red arrow) and retroperitoneal fluid collections (blue arrows),C0040405;C0005401;C0035359;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000302,Chest CT scan in the axial plane and lung window revealing extensive bilateral pleural effusions (red arrows) with adjacent areas of pulmonary compression atelectasis (blue arrows),C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000303,"Pheochromocytoma. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405;C4551683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000304,"Endothelial cyst. Abdomen CT, transverse cross-section.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000305,MRI lumbar spine with contrast showing an intradural and enhancing mass in the L5–S1 disc space causing severe stenosis within the intradural space. This object is an intradural enhancing mass causing severe stenosis within the intradural space.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000306,MRCP showed an ampullar mass,C0024485;C0042425,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000307,"CT showed a decreased size of abscess in the frontal lobe and the hyperintensity area showed as an external ventricular drain. In the parietal area, there was an abscess with decreased attenuation. (Clarity of the figure was limited by the digital technology in our hospital in 2001)",C0040405;C0000833;C0016733;C0018827;C0180499;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000308,CT chest radiographic example of grade 1 pneumonitis. Unilateral multifocal subpleural ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000309,TTE apical view reveals the presence of an organized mass of 3 cm × 2.7 cm (White star) attached to the left ventricular apex.TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000310,"Case 2: Parastomal varix in 61-year-old male. Right portal venous access with sub-selective angiogram of a branch from the SMV supplying parastomal varices (orange arrow), with the stoma outlined via radiopaque markers (red arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C0042345,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000311,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Utilizing a 2.8 french progreat micro catheter (via a C2 glide catheter) embolization of the targeted stomal varices was performed with Glubran (cyanoacrylate glue) combined with lipiodol (1:4 ratio glubran to lipiodol). Total of 0.5 cc of Glubran was administered.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000312,Case 1: Parastomal varix in 47-year-old female. Post embolization venogram performed via a 5F pigtail catheter within the SMV demonstrates interval resolution of parastomal varices.,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000313,Computed tomography of the myofibroblastic tumour of the lung,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000314,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrating a large fluid density mass within the spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000315,Video fluoroscopy showing hypopharyngeal triangular-shaped air pocket (blue arrow) adjacent to the esophagus with no visible fistula.,C1306645;C0205129;C0020629;C0014876;C0016169,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000316,X-rays of both the femor showed extensive bowing deformities and right femur fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000317,Tracing of pars traingularis (thick tracing) and pars opercularis (thin tracing) in one of the sagittal sections of brain.,C0024485;C0205129;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000318,"Downward elongation of the liver (arrows), ending at the level of the iliac crest.",C0040405;C0023884;C0223651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000319,Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis. The lesion in the right inguinal region shows iso- to slightly high intensity (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0230318,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000320,Post-gadolinium axial magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis showing strong and homogeneous enhancement of lesion by intravenous administration of gadolinium (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000321,Axial computed tomography scan image of the right kidney 2 years after radiotherapy. Hydronephrosis improved (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0227613;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000322,Postoperative radiographs after 2 months showing complete bone healing and integrity of the osteotomized buccal cortex,C1306645;C0037303;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000323,"MRI of the lumbar spine obtained at the 13-year-old boy’s initial visit revealed platyspondyly of the lumbar vertebrae, and a lumbar disk herniation at the L5/S1 level",C0024485;C0024091;C0024090;C0446438,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000324,Cerebral angiogram showed evidence of beading and spasm in the anterior circulation,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000325,Axial CT showing calculi,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000326, Complex lithiasis with common bile duct distal stricture not suitable for dilation assisted stone extraction treatment.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0012359;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000327,Chest X-ray PA view. Few patchy areas of ground-glass opacities in B/L lungs; mild B/L pleural effusions (black arrow); calcified mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy (white arrow)PA: posteroanterior; B/L: bilateral,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0332558;C0025066;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000328,The ultrasonography image shows the fatty replacement of the thymus (arrows) in a 10-year-old girl.,C0041618;C0040113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000329,"Lung echo showed multiple B lines (comet-tail artifacts), suggesting pulmonary edema.",C0041618;C0034063,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000330,Ultrasound image with blue arrow pointing to the abrupt termination of the dilated trachea within the neck in the fetus with CHAOS. The white arrow is at the level of the trachea within the thorax surrounded by bilateral hyperechoic lung.,C0041618;C0040578;C0027530;C0817096,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000331,"Colour Doppler on abdominal ultrasound demonstrating umbilical cord prolapse to within the vagina (blue arrow) at time of exit procedure, maternal lower uterine segment (white arrow) and maternal bladder (yellow arrow).",C0041618;C0042232;C1288329;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000332,Thyroid ultrasound of Case 1: long axis with doppler showing increased vascularity in the entire right lobe,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000333,Coronal reconstruction of CT shows mass extending from colon and invading into anterior abdominal wall. Arrows indicate the point of exit of mass through the abdominal wall musculature.,C0040405;C0009368;C0230193;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000334,"Hyperintense areas are seen in the pons and both middle cerebellar peduncles (RT >LT) on axial T2W images. RT - right, LT - left",C0024485;C0032639;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000335,Marked resolution of hyperintense areas is seen in pons and adjacent bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles on axial T2W images after eight weeks of steroids,C0024485;C0032639;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000336,"Coronal FLAIR post-contrast MRI.The image is showing fenestrations at the superior sagittal sinus on the left (yellow arrow) at the level of the cystic structure, which is a characteristic finding of APC.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; APC: atretic parietal cephalocele ",C0024485;C0015826;C0226859;C0205207;C0444611;C1444214,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000337,Anteroposterior radiographic image of a pelvis demonstrating bone edema (red arrow) and sclerotic changes in the pubic symphysis consistent with osteitis pubis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0013604;C0334135;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000338,"Anteroposterior radiographic image of a pelvis demonstrating left hip dysplasia, which is defined as the lateral center edge angle less than 20o.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0431952,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000339,An MW probe (arrowhead) is placed under US guidance. A microcatheter (arrow) is placed in the posterior right hepatic artery for the deployment of DEB in the TACE procedure.,C0002978;C0182400;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000340,Chest CT-scan. Highly vascularized mass (blue arrow) receiving blood supply of branches of right coronary artery (yellow arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0229664,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000341,"Cropped axial computed tomography image of the thorax on day 36 after admission showing mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy (arrow) as well as focal inflammatory consolidations within the lung parenchyma (star). Additionally, there are small pleural effusion (hash) and accompanying dystelectatic pulmonary areas. Abbreviations: A anterior; P posterior; R right; L left.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0456973;C1290884;C0819757;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000342,"Non-contrast brain CT depicting epidural hematoma.The skull thickness (red arrow) should be measured in order to select the appropriately sized intraosseous needle to ensure skull penetration and to avoid injuring the parenchyma. If the scalp incision is not made, the scalp thickness (gray arrow) should also be taken into account when selecting the intraosseous needle. Case courtesy of Associate Professor Frank Gaillard, ",C0040405;C0877172;C0037303;C0027551;C0205321;C0036270,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000343,Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus: note significant gallbladder wall thickness without stones,C0041618;C0042961;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000344,Ultrasound appearance of gallbladder volvulus,C0041618;C0042961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000345,"The PPF method demonstrated significantly delayed postoperative fluid collection in the pancreatic stump (arrowhead). However, all the cases improved with conservative treatment, such as antibiotic treatment, and did not require surgical intervention",C0040405;C0444611;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000346,"Under CT guidance, the patient was placed in a prone position for a biopsy of the iliac bone tissue",C0040405;C0020889;C0391978,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000347,"Example of how the radiographs were taken, with the markers of known length in place, to allow for epiglottis length measurements.",C1306645;C0014540,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000348,"Multidetector computed tomography angiography confirming the presence of two separate left atrial chambers, the superoposterior atrial chamber which receives the pulmonary veins and the inferoanterior atrial chamber, separated by a membrane (red arrows). RSPV—right superior pulmonary vein.",C0040405;C0018792;C1456806;C0226671,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000349,Upright abdominal X-ray. Arrows indicate dilated small bowel loops that suggest evolving small bowel obstruction,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000350,CT scan - transverse section (image 2)Arrow indicates the presence of urachal remnant. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000351,"3D proton density fat saturated coronal magnetic resonance image of the left elbow showing fluid signal at the insertion of common extensor tendon on the lateral epicondyle, suggestive of enthesitis (arrow).",C0024485;C0230354;C0444611;C0224849;C0222681;C1282952,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000352,Axial T1-weighted magnetic resonance image showing subtle atrophy of the left cerebral hemisphere (red arrow). There is no cortical loss or abnormal gyral formation.,C0024485;C0333641;C0228176;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000353,Open globe injury in a 34-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing a metallic intraocular foreign body.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000354,Open globe injury in a 63-year-old man. Axial unenhanced CT image showing concurrent inferior orbital fracture.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000355,Step 1—Snare: 25 mm GooseNeck snare tightly cinched around the Impella RP pigtail portion in the inferior vena cava–right atrium junction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0042458;C0225844,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000356,The final correct position of the Impella RP and Impella 5.0 catheters on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000357,Illustration of the transversal plane of computer tomography 10 mm above the plafond (black contours) and the plane at the level of the tibiofibular stabilization (white contours). L1 (black dashed line) = perpendicular line crossing the midpoint between the anterior tubercle and posterior tubercle of the tibial incisura; L2 (white dotted line) = tangent along the axis of the fixation device; TP transversal plane; angle between L1 and TP = Incisura Angel (IA); angle between L2 and TP = Device Angel (DA),C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000358,CT chest with arrows pointing to bilateral pulmonary nodules,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000359,"MRI showing an intraosseous mass with a cystic aspect in the proximal and distal third of the humerus and a solid aspect in the middle third. The dashed lines indicate intraoperative resection lines, illustrating that only the humeral head could be spared.",C0024485;C0205207;C0020164;C0223683,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000360,"Transgastric short-axis view of transesophageal echocardiography showed part of the mass-like lesion had mobility. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000361,"Contrast-enhanced CT showed a 51 mm lobular mass spreading laterally from the RV, it spread beyond the pericardium, and heterogeneous contrast enhancement could be seen within the mass. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0040405;C0205417;C0031050;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000362,"Plain radiography, lateral projection. Lytic calcaneus lesion (arrow). Small central sclerotic focus (arrowhead)-“Cockade sign” [14].",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000363,"Ischiofemoral impingement is visualized on an axial T1 MRI.The distance between the lesser trochanter and the ischial tuberosity is approximately 10 mm, with evidence of fatty infiltration of the quadratus femoris muscle.",C0024485;C0223866;C0223656,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000364,"Direct visualization of obstruction stone on EGD. EGD, esophago-gastroduodenoscopy.",C0040405;C1947917;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000365,Chest computed tomography image of the tumor. The tumor was located on the pericardium and did not seem to invade the adjacent organs. The tumor had a pedicle on the pericardium,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000366,Chest x-ray showing turbidity and systematic changes on the peaks of both lungs with different sizes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000367,Showing no recurrence of intraspinal gouty deposits during the follow-up.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000368,"Zika. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing narrowing of the thoracic spine (arrows) in a patient with congenital Zika syndrome, without arthrogryposis. Pontine hypoplasia (arrowhead) and an enlarged magna cistern (asterisk) are also shown.",C0024485;C0581269;C0032639;C0243069;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000369,"Poliomyelitis-like syndrome in a 5-year-old male. Axial T2-weighted MRI sequence showing a bilateral, symmetric hyperintense signal in the gray matter of the anterior horns of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0007776;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000370,Zoster myelitis. Sagittal T2-weighted MRI sequence showing marked spinal atrophy together with a diffuse bilateral hyperintense signal (arrows).,C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000371,"Enhanced computed tomographic image of lacrimal sac lymphoma (posttreatment) show nearly total resolution of the mass, which could be seen as a small soft tissue density involving the right lacrimal sac and extraconal fat at the medial aspect of the right orbit. There was an overall decrease in size of the cervical nodes, sized up to 0.5 cm.",C0040405;C0229289;C0225317;C0446567;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000372,MRI of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast showing evidence of thrombus portal vein (black arrow).,C0024485;C0087086;C0032718,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000373,"Echocardiographic image of catheter tip positioning. The catheter tip is identified as two parallel echogenic lines from the bicaval view. The solid triangle indicates the level of the upper border of the crista terminalis, defined as the echocardiographic junction of the SVC and the RA. Abbreviations: LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000374,Sagittal T2-weighted perineum MRI shows a 25- mm anal fistula (arrow).,C0024485;C0031066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000375,"Preoperative STIR T2-weighted MRIPreoperative STIR T2-weighted MRI identifying acute to subacute burst fracture at T12 and artifact from the previously implanted hardware.STIR, short TI inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0021102,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000376,"Intraoperative contrast injection into T12Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing Jamshidi needle positioning and contrast injection into T12, with kyphoplasty cement augmentation to follow.",C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000377, KUB X-ray on postoperative day 5. A 21 mm disc battery is located in the left lower quadrant and pneumoperitoneum is evident.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000378,Pre-steroid treatment CT angiogram of the chest and abdomen revealing enlarged pancreatic head/uncinate process (red arrow) along with soft tissue density extending inferiorly and measuring 4.0 × 3.7 cm.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1442171;C0442800;C0227579;C0584227;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000379,"On day 21 follow-up post-steroid treatment, CT angiogram of the chest and abdomen revealed a pancreatic head measuring approximately 3.2 × 1.6 cm, an improvement from 4.3 × 3 cm. The pancreatic body (green arrow) at the current examination measured approximately 1.8 cm in its thickness improving from 2.8 cm.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C1442171;C0227579;C0227582,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000380,Residues in the vallecular and pyriform sinuses. The areas marked with white lines were defined as the residues in the vallecular and pyriform sinuses.,C0024485;C0227170,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000381,CT scan of the abdomen revealed peripancreatic effusion along the midbody and distal portion,C0040405;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000382,"CT showing grossly distended stomach, first and second part of duodenum with sudden collapse and obstruction of duodenum (green arrow) at the superior mesenteric artery (blue arrow).",C0040405;C3714551;C0227301;C0013292;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000383,CT shows duodenum obstructed (orange arrow) between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0013303;C0549186;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000384,Another patient with recurrence after surgical repair for indirect inguinal hernia.Ultrasonography reveals a dilated inguinal canal with presence of peritoneal fat and collapsed bowels (asterisks).,C0041618;C0021445;C0442034;C0021853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000385,"Power Doppler ultrasonography of ectopic endometrium in a woman.The power Doppler ultrasonography reveals increased vascularity inside the ectopic endometrium (arrowhead). PEC, pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0014180;C0224447,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000386,Abdominal computed tomography with contrast (coronal view) showing decreased mural enhancement with mural thickening and luminal narrowing of the descending colon (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000387, Computed tomography showing sigmoid colon mural thickening and luminal narrowing with decreased enhancement (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000388,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. It showed an initial decrease in the left ventricular ejection fraction (50%), without any area of late enhancement or myocardial fibrosis.",C0024485;C0018787;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000389,Ultrasound image of the corpus luteum of a sheep in B-Mode on day 19 of pregnancy. Arrow – corpus luteum,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000390,CXR showing a right hilar mass (horizontal red arrow) CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000391,Coronary angiography image demonstrating (red arrow-head) 99% stenosis at the obtuse marginal artery (OM1).,C0002978;C1261287;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000392,Chest X-ray on day 2 showing diffuse infiltrates in both lower lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000393,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted sagittal image of the brain, on initial presentation. The arrow shows a homogeneous enlargement of the pituitary with thickening of the stalk.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000394,"Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted sagittal image of the brain, 1 month after initial presentation. The arrow shows a mostly empty sella.",C0024485;C0006104;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000395,Pre-operative abdominal radiograph demonstrating a curvilinear density within the right lower quadrant (white arrow noting radiopaque density),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000396,No acute cardiopulmonary changes on the chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000397,CT angiogram of the chest showed sub-segmental left lower lobe pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000398,Echocardiographic imaging of a CM located in the left atrium.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000399,The CT scan showing a right parotid gland lesion in 2017.,C0040405;C0227456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000400,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating 2.7-cm rectal mass (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000401,"Thoracic CT scan. Slide of a thoracic CT scan revealing linear-shaped ground glass opacities in a transversal plane in the upper right lobe (arrows), which resembled round-shaped opacities in the frontal plane of a plain chest X-ray",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000402,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) ECHO showing a mass in the right atrium (yellow arrow)LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle",C0041618;C0225844;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000403,"Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing a decrease in the size of the biofilm in the right atrium after the antibiotic therapy. RA, right atrium",C0041618;C0225844;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000404,Peripheral subpleural diffuse ground glass opacities (GGO) in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000405,Peripheral subpleural GGO and crazy paving pattern are seen in the left lung lower lobe posterior.,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000406,Consolidation in the lower lobe of the right lung (yellow arrow) and bronchiectasis in the form of air bubbles in the consolidation (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0006267;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000407,PA chest radiography. Multiple opacities of different sizes are observed in the lower lobes of both lungs (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000408,Chest X-ray showing right lobe infiltrates (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000409,COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000410,The inflated balloon with the characteristic pear shape of the balloon indicating the position of the balloon within the porus trigeminus.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000411,Sagittal view of CT-angiogram showing hypodense filling defect of the superior mesenteric artery starting at its origin and involving its whole length (white arrow).,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000412,"A male patient in his 70 s. On T2-weighted image, autoimmune pancreatitis-affected area shows slightly high intensity demarcated by a low-intensity rim",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000413,"Postoperative (Fontan repair) appearance in a DORV. An axial MIP image showing eccentric hypodensity in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit that persists in a delayed venous phase, suggesting thrombosis (arrow).C: conduit, DORV: double-outlet right ventricle, MIP: maximum intensity projection.",C0040405;C0018792;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000414,"A 79-year-old man with left internal carotid artery occlusions, the compensation of collaterals from right hemisphere to left hemisphere is full and rapid. ASITN/SIR collateral flow grading system: 4.",C0002978;C0226157;C1947917;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000415,"Right cranio‐caudal radiographic projection of the right humerus on day 35 after bite injury. Severe proximal periosteal proliferation of the humerus appreciated, resulting in superimposition over the distal aspect of the humerus. Slight cranial displacement of the distal humerus observed, supporting a diaphyseal humeral fracture. There is an increase surrounding tissue density associated with the right humerus and fracture site. Elbow and distal forelimb anatomy appear with in normal limits",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0205097;C0020164;C0588211;C0040300;C0013769,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000416,Chest X-ray above shows central vascular prominence with abnormal alveolar opacities in the mid and lower lungs bilaterally in addition to small effusions,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000417,"Sellar mass with suprasellar extension (blue arrow), with intrinsic hemorrhagic components and peripheral enhancement.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000418,"T2-weighted, fat-suppressed MRI image of the left humerus with white arrow demonstrating osseous metastases. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0020164;C0153690,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000419,"(A) Pretreatment MRI scan of the abdomen showing a large hypodense mass in the left lobe of the liver—segments VIII and IV (marked by arrows). (B) MRI scan showing a dramatic decrease in size of the metastasis (marked by arrows) in the left lobe of the liver after treatment with six cycles of Pertuzumab, Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel.",C0024485;C0000726;C0227486;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000420,"Chest X-ray: diffusely thickened lung pattern, paracardial to confluent on the left − character of inflammatory infiltration. The left diaphragm is blurred (photo: author's archive).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1290884;C0332448;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000421,CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast. Arrowhead demonstrates the cavernous transformation of the portal vein.,C0040405;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000422,MRI identifying splenic lesions (red arrows) in a 2-year-old with right upper extremity lymphedema,C0024485;C0230329,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000423,"Coronary angiography. Coronary angiography showed a dilated aneurysmal coronary artery from the main trunk to the circumflex flow into the LV.LAD: left anterior descending, LV: left ventricle.",C0002978;C0205042;C0460005;C0226032;C0225897,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000424,A computed tomography scan showed a lung squamous cell carcinoma (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000425,"computed tomography, coronal view of the tumour",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000426,Computed tomography of the lung on postoperative day 1 showing bilateral ground-glass opacities (black arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000427,Radiological examination revealed multiple diffuse lytic areas with surrounding sclerosis distal to the tibia extending from the metaphysis to the diaphysis and pathological fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0036429;C0222671;C0242696;C0016663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000428,Contouring of the reconstructed images in HDR plus TPS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000429,A hypoenhancing mass was observed on the uterine wall.,C0040405;C0447620,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000430,Mid-sagittal MRI image of an 8-year-old boy with a purely intraventricular craniopharyngioma showing the Mamillary Body Angle being 60 degrees.,C0024485;C0024670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000431,"Sagittal abdominal ultrasound image demonstrating multiple large multiloculated, septated cystic structures.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000432,Coronal MRI of the abdomen shows complete resolution of the intra-abdominal lymphangiomas.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726;C0024221,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000433,"Coronal plain computed tomography demonstrating wall thickening, free air, and dirty fat signs (white arrowheads) in the terminal ileum, and a round, high‐density object, suspected to be a tablet in a press‐through package, surrounded by a low‐density area (black arrowhead)",C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000434,"Representative image of “Dumbbell Technique” on fluoroscopic view. NBCA-lipiodol mixture is initially injected onto the leakage tract inner opening, followed by leakage tract, and finally the outer opening of the leakage tract, thereby making it dumbbell-shaped.",C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000435,Barium swallow and meal radiography revealed normal gastroesophageal tract.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000436,Endoscopic ultrasound image (red arrow) shows a 15 mm mass in the head of the pancreas with no vascular invasion or surrounding pathological lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0227579;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000437,A CT image of the dilated transverse colon.,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000438,Coronal CT image of the chest at the T1 vertebral level. Compression of the tracheal lumen (yellow arrow tip) by the mediastinal mass at its narrowest point can be seen.,C0040405;C0817096;C0446409;C0332459;C0225591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000439,coronary angiogram showed normal coronary arteries,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000440,The tips of the arrows show the smooth and well-defined borders of the mucous retention cyst.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026683,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000441,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 1.Nasal findings include a pneumatized right-side inferior turbinate with a large opening into the ipsilateral maxillary sinus (arrow). Note that the inferior turbinate pneumatization pattern is communicating and show a mix between lamellar and bulbous types.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225434;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000442,"Non-contrasted paranasal sinuses CT scan, coronal view for case 3.It shows bilateral inferior turbinate pneumatization of the bulbous type with communication to the inferior meatus.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225434,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000443,"Axial view of magnetic resonance imaging showing the cerebrospinal fluid leak. Twelve days after surgery, a magnetic resonance imaging of the lumber back of a 58-year-old man was performed on a 1.5 Tesla scanner, with axial T1-weighted and T2-weighted imaging. The axial view, at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebrae, demonstrates the vertebral body (white stars) and bilateral psoas muscles (labeled PM). Subcutaneous fat (labeled SF) can be seen. In addition, two collections of cerebrospinal fluid (black stars) are present in the soft tissue of the back; a tract (white arrow), extends from one of the soft tissue collections of cerebrospinal fluid to the surface of the skin surface.",C0024485;C0024091;C0223084;C0085221;C0222331;C0007806;C0225317;C1123023,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000444,Immediate post-operative radiograph with disengagement of glenoid head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000445,Radiograph at 6 weeks follow-up showing disengagement and superior migration of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000446,Final radiograph after 2nd revision surgery with relocation of glenosphere.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000447,Chest computed tomography image showing a 21-mm nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000448,Fluoroscopic image: the position of the atrial and shock leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000449,C arm image after flipping the Endobutton.,C1306645;C0817096;C0175722,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000450,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing pneumobilia and a fistulous track between the gallbladder and duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000451,"CT chest coronal view showing complete opacification and atelectasis of the right, middle and lower lobe.",C0040405;C0004144;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000452,Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showed thickening of the left adrenal junction and the medial limb bulging outward (red arrows).,C0040405;C0001625;C0015385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000453,MRI Scan (Axial),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000454,Computerized tomography of the chest in 2014 showing a 4 mm left upper lobe lingular lung nodule,C0040405;C0817096;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000455,Positive emission tomography scan of the chest showing no uptake of I-123 in the left upper lobe lingular nodule,C0040405;C0034606;C0817096;C1261076;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000456,CT image of pancreatic duct drainage in the pancreatic stump and stomach.,C0040405;C0030274;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000457,"X-ray of a 19-year-old female patient 11 years postimplantation of a long decellularized aortic homograft. The implanted homograft, which showed excellent aortic valve function with normal flow velocity and no regurgitation, can be easily differentiated by intramural calcification as an indirect evidence for an ongoing immune response against the graft.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0003483;C0021102;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000458,"Dorsopalmar left hand radiograph in a 7.6-year-old girl following bone age assessment by BoneXpert. The output of the artificial intelligence (AI) system is an annotated Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) file placed in the same study in the hospital’s picture archiving and communications system (PACS) as the original image. The algorithm has located the borders of the bones and assigned a Greulich and Pyle (GP) bone age to each of them. The average bone age (BA) for the 21 tubular bones is reported as “BA (GP): 7.38 y (F),” where the F indicates female gender, as taken from the DICOM header. The next line reports a bone age standard deviation score (SDS) of –0.07, which means that the bone age is 0.07 standard deviations below what is expected at that chronological age. Chronological age is indicated below the bone age SDS as 7.60 years (computed from the birth and study dates in the DICOM header). The remaining reported numbers are: carpal BA = the average bone age in the seven carpals, BA (TW3) = Tanner and Whitehouse version 3 bone age, BHI = bone health index, and its SDS relative to girls with the same bone age",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909;C0005615;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000459,Proximal ascending aorta narrowing. Cardiac echo (long axis view) showed a discrete narrowing of ascending aorta (hourglass deformity) just above the sino-tubular junction. Ascending aorta diameter was 11.8 cm (Z-SCORE = 3.2 SD).,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000460,Abdominal X‐ray showing distended jejunal loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0450184,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000461,"T2WI coronal MRI image of the present case report, with white arrow showing olfactory bulb mild atrophy (right 19.01 mm3; left 23.36 mm3).",C0024485;C0028936;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000462,Blush from LGA on angiography.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000463,Intraoral periapical radiograph with respect to 11,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000464,Post space preparation done with 11,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000465, Intraoral periapical radiograph at three-month follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000466,Circular mass shadow in the right superior lung field without silhouette sign by chest-abdominal radiograph examination.,C1306645;C1999039;C0332554;C0225759;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000467,"CT chest showing large pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, and extensive chest wall and bilateral neck base subcutaneous emphysema",C0040405;C0025062;C0032319;C0205076;C0027530;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000468,X-ray chest showing pneumomediastinum (red arrow) and bilateral extensive airspace opacifications (green arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000469,(a) Coronal and (b) axial computed tomography images showing duplicated inferior vena cava (red arrows).,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000470,"CT scan of the abdomen without contrast on admission prior to abdominal paracentesis. CT scan of the abdomen without contrast on admission prior to abdominal paracentesis, showing abdominal ascites (orange arrow), and umbilical hernia with no contents (red arrow).",C0040405;C0003962;C0019322,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000471,X-Ray taken in January 2020 by the primary dentist. Apical and interradiuclar osteolysis on tooth 36 and 46. No signs of caries and no fillings are visible,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000472,Left coronary angiography shows two aneurysms. The cranial and smaller aneurysm is supplied by vessels that originate from the left and right coronary arteries.,C0002978;C0002940;C0042591;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000473,"Chest X-ray showing subtle alveolar opacities in left midlung, linear opacities at the bases.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000474,Moderate sized pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000475,"Enlarged right hilar lymph nodes, 13.0 mm.",C0040405;C0442800;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000476,MRI shows large right parietal-temporal-occipital area cortical and subcortical area of restricted diffusion consistent with acute infarct.,C0024485;C0228207;C0028785;C0007776;C0333548,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000477,(A) A glaucoma drainage device. (B) An enhancement at the posterior aspect of the left eye indicating choroidal angiomatosis. (C) A heterogeneous retro-orbital fat with exophthalmos.,C0024485;C0229090;C1285517;C0015300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000478,(A) Mild left cerebellar atrophy. (B) Left cerebellar curvilinear densities suggesting left cerebellar pial calcifications.,C0040405;C0270712;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000479,Chest X-ray showing right hemithoracic opacity with thread-like calcifications,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000480,Coronal view of the contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing 26 mm right kidney infarction,C0040405;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000481,"False-negative. Note: The widened right transverse ADI was not detected (white double-headed arrow). This was considered a ‘subtle, clinically significant’ error since it indicates atlanto-axial instability and warrants further cross-sectional imaging.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000482,"False negative. Note: Weber B, Lauge Hansen 4 ankle fracture. Only the fibula fracture was detected (solid white arrow). The medial malleolar avulsion was missed (dashed white arrow). Deemed ‘easily-detectable, clinically significant’.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000483,"Color Doppler ultrasonography showed the parasternal well-delineated, circulating mass measuring 27 mm×31 mm×26 mm with a swirling flow within, and the track connecting the right internal thoracic artery with the false aneurysm.",C0041618;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000484,Initial panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000485,"Left anterior descending artery, left circumflex artery, left main artery, ramus intermedius",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000486, Right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000487, Right coronary artery with improved distal flow,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000488,Ultrasound of the testes showing a left testicular mass (encompassed within the yellow plus symbols).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000489,CT of the chest showing large bilateral clot burden (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000490,CT chest following tPA therapy showing reduced clot burden compared to the previous exam (arrows)CT: computed tomography; tPA: tissue plasminogen activator,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000491,Mammographic spot CC view of an irregular spiculated mass with associated distortion.,C0040405;C0205271;C0332482,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000492,Chest x-ray on hospital day 7 demonstrating diffuse multifocal lung infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000493,Follow-up CT chest 20-days post-discharge showing complete resolution of the multifocal opacities when compared to the patient’s hospitalization,C0040405;C0817096;C0012621,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000494,"Axial cut. In the arrows, there is a lack of splenomesenteric opacification towards the posterior part of the pancreas and striation of the adjacent peripancreatic fat. Edematous intestinal walls in the jejunum, free fluid in the left paracolic gutter.",C0040405;C0013604;C1283694;C0022378;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000495,A multidetector contrast-enhanced CT of the abdominal and pelvic cavity showing concentric irregular thickening in the distal jejunum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0559769;C0205271;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000496,Inverted Brain Stem/Brain Stem Occipital Bone ratio.,C0041618;C0006121;C0028784,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000497,"Schematic of octa segmentation method proposed by Chockalingam, N. et al. [42].",C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000498,"CT of the head before decompressive craniectomy shows right subdural hematoma and increased intracranial pressure with midline shift up to 8 mm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000499,"The presence of coalescent B-lines (white lung) associated with the irregular pleural line in the pulmonary parenchyma of a child with COVID-19 infection. The blue point on the left side of the screen, as it is viewed, corresponds to the side of the probe marked with an indicator.",C0041618;C0205271;C5203670;C0009450;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000500,CT with intravenous contrast of the abdomen showing the transition point. Red arrow: transition point,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000501,"Right coronary angiogram (left anterior oblique 30°/cranial 30°) revealing an anomalous LCx artery (white arrows), the second small LAD artery (blue arrows), 1st and second diagonal arteries (yellow arrows), and 1st and second obtuse marginal arteries (blue arrows).",C0002978;C0003842;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000502,Chest X-ray showing right lung lower lobe consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225758,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000503,Chest x-ray of the patient showing bilateral bronchiectasis with cyst in the left lower zone and hyperinflated lower lung field,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0006267;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000504,Computed tomography of the thorax,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000505,Finding of post-operation in computed tomography with burr hole trephination of right parietal.,C0040405;C0228207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000506,PET scan image at diagnosis in 7 July 2019.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000507,PET in February 2021 showing complete remission.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000508,Radiography showing massive shadowing of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000509,Radiographic control after new placement of transvenous pacemaker through the left subclavian access. The black arrow shows the end of the vascular access located in the right ventricle. The white arrow shows the right atrium.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225883;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000510,Chest computed tomography angiography showing left superior vena cava draining abnormally into the left atrium,C0040405;C0817096;C0226694;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000511,"Plain chest radiograph on admission. Anterior–posterior projection, sitting position.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000512, Panoramic radiograph showing unremarkable underlying bone involvement beneath the ulcers.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000513,Plain abdominal x-ray showing eight cylindrical batteries in the left upper and lower abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000514,Chest X-ray indicated bilateral pulmonary inflammation and pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000515,Current presentation - Lobulated heterogeneous thyroid gland.,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000516,Chest X-ray - Slowly interstitial accentuated pulmonary sketch.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000517,CT scan soft tissue neck (sagittal view) showing soft palate thickening.,C0040405;C1276274;C0030219,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000518,Correct position of the glenoid.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000519,"Ultrasound view image demonstrate prominent bowel loops are noted (double-headed arrow), with to and fro movement detected during the ultrasound examination",C0041618;C0026649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000520,Abdominal X Ray showing no dilated viscera,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000521,"Note the pronounced swelling of the epiglottis, often referred to as “thumbprinting.”",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014540,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000522,Coronal computer tomography image demonstrating complete resolution of the pneumatosis intestinalis one month following scan in Figure 2.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000523,Pre-operative CT findings.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000524,"First clinical case: X-Ray image of right multi-fragmentary displaced humeral shaft fracture in a 38-year-old woman, ex-volleyball player after an accidental fall.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000525,"First clinical case: X-Ray image after a further comminution of the fracture site occurred during the reaming of the medullary canal and the insertion of the nail, which required a necessary stabilization with an external fixator.",C1306645;C1140618;C0025148;C0079321,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000526,Second clinical case: X-Ray image of pseudoarthrosis occurred after a middle-proximal third humeral shaft fracture in a 64-year-old male patient conservatively treated.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0033785;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000527,Second clinical case: X-Ray image after revision surgery with plate and screws without bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000528,Second clinical case: X-Ray image where bone healing can be detected 20 months after after revision surgery with plate and screws without bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000529,Third clinical case: X-Ray image at about 27 months after the first trauma showed bone healing and integration of bone graft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000530,MRI showing the presence of an oval-shaped mass lesion arising from the base of the urinary bladder. The mass shows as low signal intensity on both T1 and T2 weighted images and enhances avidly following contrast medium administration.,C0024485;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000531,Repeat computed tomography showed increased erosions of the left SC joint,C0040405;C0333307;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000532,Injured rectus femoris muscle with a history of affecting the myofascial junction. The figure shows an example of myofascial junction injury. The axial T1-weighted image shows a low signal in the myofascial junction of the rectus femoris muscle (black arrow).,C0024485;C0584894,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000533,Location of mid-calcaneal and plantar ROI.Mid-calcaneal (cylinder) and plantar ROIs are shaded.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000534,Postoperative chest X-ray image. The volume of the left lung was reduced. The allows indicate the visceral pleura,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0225776,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000535,"Sector grid. AT adductor tubercle (white dotted line), I row 1, II row 2, III row 3, M medial column, L lateral column, Red dot osteotomy hinge, Green dashed lines posterior part of the medial and lateral femoral condyle, Red circle inflection point, defined as the point at which the distance between the medial cortical bone and Line 4 reaches 2 mm; Line 5, tangential to the lateral facet of the medial femoral condyle; Line 4, tangential to the medial femoral cortical bone; Line 3, tangential to the apices of the posterior part of the medial and lateral femoral condyle; Line 2, parallel to Line 3 and crossing the proximal border of the AT; Line 1, parallel to Line 3 and crossing the inflection point",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1185738;C0448197;C0009450;C0222652;C0222679;C0448196;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000536,"Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal right ventricular inflow view showing the vegetation (red arrowhead), which has increased in size to 11 × 6 mm, adherent to the atrial aspect of the tricuspid septal leaflet.",C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000537,"A transthoracic echocardiogram in apical four-chamber view showing severe, torrential central tricuspid regurgitation (blue jet).",C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000538,Post-treatment T1 fat-suppressed post-gadolinium MRI sagittal view demonstrating enhancement of the L3/L4 disc space (yellow arrowhead) and enhancement of the adjacent L3 and L4 vertebral bodies (red arrowheads).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1305611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000539,"On MRI, the periprostatic venous plexus appears as serpinginous hyperintense structures with foci of signal voids adjacent to the prostate (green outline), and can be closely related to the prostate capsule (red outline). It may have similar heterogeneous appearance as the peripheral zone. Therefore, during manual segmentation, it can be mistaken as part of the prostate to less experienced operators.",C0024485;C0226503;C0033572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000540,CT of pulmonary thromboembolism (arrow) found in an individual with COVID-19.,C0040405;C0524702;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000541,"CT of the thorax with intravenous contrast showing concentric rings of enhancement due to fatty infiltration of the esophagus (“target esophagus”). CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000542,"An ultrasound image of the PENG block (white arrow). AIIS: anterior inferior iliac spine, FA: femoral artery, IPE: iliopubic eminence, and PE: pectineus muscle.",C0041618;C0223645;C0015801;C0223665;C0224447,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000543,Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at day 21 after admission revealed a bilateral adrenal haemorrhage.,C0024485;C0151693,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000544,"Abdominal ultrasound pre-discharge. Residual splenic collections are seen, including one measuring 7.1 cm in the sagittal plane at the medial upper pole.",C0041618;C0012621;C0037993;C0205129,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000545,Male patient's abdominal CT (arrows: dilated small bowel loops).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000546,Male patient's upright abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000547,Chest radiograph of female patient in childbearing age with haemoptysis showing multiple lung nodules.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000548,Hip radiography showing proximal femoral diffuse osteomyelitis and signs of non-union of his previous periprosthetic fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000549,Hip radiography showing diffuse osteomyelitis of the proximal femur and femoral stem rupture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000550,Example manual noise measurement using ROI placement in cerebral white matter. The slice location containing all four lateral ventricle horns was used in the manual measurements. Four quadrant ROI locations were used,C0040405;C0152295;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000551,Three SEMS placement with the SIS method,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000552,SEMSs placed with the SBS method cross and partially overlap at the hilar portion (round),C1306645;C0000726;C1305372,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000553,Pelvic MRI (axial view) showing extraperitoneal bladder perforation at the left lateral wall (arrow points to extravasated contrast).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000554,Retrograde Ct cystogram showing a healed bladder wall with no contrast leak.,C0040405;C0458421;C0332234,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000555,Previous CT scan without any evidence of colitis,C0040405;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000556,Computed tomography (CT) of chest showing increased lung markings with scattered bilateral ground-glass opacities (GGO) (blue arrow)  ,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000557,MRI shows obvious spinal stenosis caused by bony narrow or backward protrusion or prolapse of intervertebral disc.,C0024485;C0037944;C0021818,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000558,CT scan of the abdomen showing dilated appendix with fluid-filled lumen along with intraluminal appendicolith suggestive of appendicitis.,C0040405;C0003617;C0444611;C0003615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000559,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating the mass lesion (arrow) with contrast-enhancement with extension to the neural foramen (short arrow).,C0024485;C0223085,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000560,Post-contrast axial CT brain reveals dilated bilateral lateral ventricles with meningeal enhancement.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000561,Axial MR STIR sequence reveals heterogeneously increased signal intensities in the right paravertebral space extending to the prevertebral space at the skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000562,Coronal T2 scan reveals increased signal in right paraspinal space along C2 extending into adjacent skull base.,C0024485;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000563,Right parasagittal T2 scan reveals the same as above.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000564,T2W axial section shows resolution of altered signal,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000565,T1W axial scan reveals resolution of altered signal,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000566,"In evolution, CT images of the Case 10 patient show important numerical and dimensional progression of pulmonary lesions randomly distributed on more than 70% of the entire surface of both pulmonary fields. In conclusion, bilateral pulmonary condensations of SARS-CoV-2 type were in progress, with a severity score of 20 (13 at previous examination) and were determined to exhibit a severe degree of disorder.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000567, Axial STIR image demonstrates an incidentally noted small left ovarian cyst and borderline enlarged right external iliac lymph nodes in this reproductive age patient with an underlying systemic illness. No musculoskeletal abnormalities were present on her exam.,C0024485;C0029927;C0442800;C0229815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000568,Digital orthopantomograph. It revealed a well-defined radiolucency in relation to impacted left permanent maxillary canine 23 and pathological migrated with an increased distal inclination of root of 22,C1306645;C0037303;C0582802;C0024947;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000569,CBCT Panoramic mode revealed a well-defined radiolucency measuring 43.4 mm x 30.4 mm around impacted 23.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000570, Endoscopic ultrasound of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor appearing well-defined and hypoechoic.,C0041618;C0030274;C0206695,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000571,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using an axial computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to the coronal plane passing through the anterior edge of the foramen magnum was defined as the anteroposterior distance, Dx.",C0040405;C0043539;C0016519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000572,"Symmetry evaluation of the malar eminence using a coronal computed tomography view. The difference of bilateral distances from the malar eminence to a transverse plane passing through bilateral superior orbital rims was defined as the mediolateral distance, Dz.",C0040405;C0043539,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000573,"Cardiac RM—TIRM sequences (turbo inversion recovery magnitude), T2—short-axis view, showing a mass of 73 × 51 mm located in the upper mediastinum.",C0024485;C0018787;C0025066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000574,"CT scan shows a lytic lesion after treating the infection (Blue Arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000575,Simpson's method of disc's for measuring ejection fraction at the end of systole on admission.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000576,"CT colonography with contrast shows significant thickening of the rectal wall, suggestive of rectal carcinoma.",C0040405;C0734011;C0149978,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000577,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with coronal reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk) encasing and compressing the superior vena cava (white arrow), resulting in superior vena cava syndrome. The mass also deviates from the aortic arch (black arrow), and a moderate pleural effusion is also present (white asterisk).",C0040405;C0042459;C0003489;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000578,"Contrast-enhanced computer tomography (CECT) with sagittal reformat shows a bulky anterior mediastinal mass (black asterisk). The mass also deviates from the aortic arch and the trachea (white arrowhead), with a marked reduction of the tracheal diameter.",C0040405;C0003489;C0040578;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000579,Latest MRI done of coronal cut image showing an isointense pituitary lesion to the grey matter of 1cm x 1.3cm invading the left cavernous sinus with 180 degrees encasement of the cavernous portion of the left carotid artery.,C0024485;C0007776;C0007473;C0007272,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000580,Large hemorrhagic mass,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000581,Axial CT abdomen with contrast showing subcapsular perisplenic hematoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000582, Thickened mitral valve leaflets (yellow arrow) due to leaflet infiltration by GAGs seen with doming and restriction during diastole in a modified mid-esophageal 5-chamber view. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RV = right ventricle; Ao = aorta,C0041618;C0225949;C0332448;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000583,The CT scan was normal except for the already known adenopathy in axilla.,C0040405;C0497156;C0004454,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000584,Evidence of ovarian ectopic pregnancy (EP) in the Transvaginal sonography (TVS),C0041618;C0032987,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000585,"A 49-year old man with a normal-appearing spleen on ultrasonography (US).Longitudinal US of the normal spleen shows homogeneous and uniform parenchymal echogenicity, and a crescent shape with smooth outer convexity and nodulous inner margin.",C0041618;C0037993;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000586,"A 6-year-old girl with an intrapancreatic accessory spleen (IPAS).Transverse ultrasonography of the pancreas shows a 1.3-cm round to oval echogenic mass (arrows) in the pancreas tail (arrowheads), with echogenicity that is identical to that of the splenic parenchyma, suggesting IPAS.",C0041618;C0266631;C0227590;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000587,A 60-year-old woman with pyogenic abscess of the spleen.Longitudinal ultrasonography (US) of the spleen shows an oval heterogeneous hypoechoic lesion (arrow) with mild acoustic enhancement in the splenic hilum suggesting an abscess. Klebsiella pneumoniae was identified in US-guided aspiration.,C0041618;C0037993;C0229685;C0001304,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000588,A 3-year-old girl with splenic peliosis.Longitudinal ultrasonography of the spleen shows splenomegaly and multiple poorly defined hypoechoic nodules (arrow).,C0041618;C0037993;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000589,Postoperative radiograph obtained after the procedure.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000590,T-1 weighted coronal section MRI of the brain demonstrating a non-occlusive thrombus in the left IJV at the level of the jugular bulb at the skull base (red arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0333204;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000591,Abdominal CT scan demonstrated: (A) Large pseudocyst pancreas (B) Multiple stones in the major pancreatic duct and the largest stone in the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0030299;C0006736;C0030288;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000592,Normal chest X-ray with normal cardiac shadow,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000593,T2 fat-suppression magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating a mass in the right buccal region (arrow),C0024485;C0007966,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000594,Head CT (18 h after symptom onset) showed ischemic infarcts in the left parieto-occipital lobe and thalamus (arrow).,C0040405;C0475224;C0021308;C0030560;C0028785;C0039729,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000595,"Widest tear gap width measured on the sagittal view of the MRI. Measurements were digitally analyzed via an image analyzing program (Marosis M-view 5.4, Marotech, Seoul, Korea).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000596,POCUS echocardiography: subcostal projection with pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000597,Longitudinal scan of left hypochondrium with presence of lung consolidation suggestive of pneumonia.,C0041618;C0738591;C0032285,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000598,Echocardiogram showing trivial pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000599,Lung point sign and mediastinal point sign (Video 08),C0041618;C0025066,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000600,"Sagittal View CT abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast. CT: Computed Tomography; IV: IntravenousThe CT image shows an abscess (50.8 x 60.0 x 60.0 mm, red arrow) with surrounding inflammation of the small bowel and sigmoid colon",C0040405;C0030797;C0000833;C0021368;C0021852;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000601,axial T1 sequence showed an hypointense zygomatic lesion with regular borders and lysis of the cortical bone.,C0040405;C0222652,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000602,Right coronary artery with severe stenosis.,C0002978;C1261316;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000603,Right coronary artery after intravascular lithotripsy.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000604,"MRI of the patient's brain in transverse view demonstrating chronic changes. In this transverse view, a 3.7-mm midline shift is seen (red arrow), likely from the subdural hematoma. There are also areas of edema noted (yellow arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0018946;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000605,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a 1.2 × 0.5 cm mobile echogenic density on the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000606,Thoracic CT scan showing ground-glass opacities (black arrow) with interlobular septal thickening (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000607,CT scan showing bilateral lower lobes ground glass opacities associated with intermixed interlobular lines in lower lobes (white arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000608,Computed tomography (axial view) show 9.3 cm × 8.0 cm high density mass with smooth margin between bladder and rectum.,C0040405;C0005682;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000609,"Sagittal T2W image of the spine showing the compression of the spinal cord by the extradural mass, which invades the dorsal lamina and spinous process of L2 (blue arrow). Note the dilation of the central canal and the hyperintensity of the spinal cord around the mass.",C0024485;C0037949;C0332459;C0037925;C0012359;C0459414,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000610,"Brain MRI, axial T1 with gadolinium. Diffuse infectious process of the orbit, infiltrating the fat, muscles, globe coats, lacrimal sac, and duct. Posterior extension to the cavernous sinus (white arrow) and along the dura mater of the ipsilateral anterior temporal lobe (black arrow).",C0024485;C0745283;C0029180;C0332448;C0026845;C1280202;C0229289;C1280324;C0007473;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000611,Reduced joint space between proximal interphalangeal joints. Arrows indicate increased soft tissue density between the proximal interpharyngeal joints,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0224497;C1563055;C0225317;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000612,Bony sclerosis in the medial tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000613,"Chest X-ray (PA view)—no mediastinal widening, normal study. PA, posteroanterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000614,Ultrasound image of the mass at the prenatal ultrasound at 20 weeks.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000615,Chest X-ray showing multiple opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000616,Panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000617,Bibasilar infiltrates from COVID-19 infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000618,2.4 cm splenic infarction noted on day 2 hospitalization from the aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0037998;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000619,Echocardiogram showing globally enlarged ventricles with an apical thrombus in the left ventricle (blue arrowhead),C0041618;C0442800;C0018827;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000620,Chest X-ray showing placement of chest tube (red arrow) and improvement of effusion in the right lung. No fractures of the ribs were appreciated.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C2317432;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000621,MRI neck (plain and contrast) suggestive of peripheral nerve sheath tumour. Schwannoma in the suprasternal region with yellow arrows showing fascicular sign,C0024485;C0027830;C0027809,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000622,Computed tomography of the chest showed that the right upper lung had enhanced transmittance due to the right tracheal bronchus’ oppression (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225599,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000623,"Depicts the ultrasound image of MTP block. The white circle represents the point of injection of MTP block. TP, transverse process; MTP, mid‐point transverse process to pleura.",C0041618;C0223078;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000624,Coronal image of the computed tomography scan demonstrating situs inversus and the absence of the hepatic segment of the inferior vena cava with azygos continuation.,C0040405;C0457138;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000625,"A computed tomography scan of the bronchi. A computed tomography scan demonstrating that the bronchi in the left lung are tractioned toward the mediastinum, thus indicating decreased lung volume.",C0040405;C0006255;C0225730;C0025066;C0231953,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000626,MRI of the brain with contrast T1 weighted sagittal cross section highlighting abnormal enhancement and thickening demonstrating inflammation of the pituitary gland and stalk,C0024485;C0006104;C0021368;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000627,A chest CT showing cryptogenic organizing pneumonia and a subpleural cavitated lesion in the left upper lobe (black arrow).,C0040405;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000628,Computed tomographic angiogram of the chest shows 8 mm pericardial effusion (red arrow) with moderate left pleural effusion and small right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000629,"Space occupying lesion, measuring about 6 × 5 cm, in the patient's abdomen.",C0040405;C0742078;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000630,Radiofrequency ablation in the same plane with SpyGlass DS.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000631,X-ray image showing double stent after insertion of the second biliary uncovered metal stent (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000632,Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000633,Magnetic resonance imaging (from 2019).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000634,Chest X-ray demonstrating dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000635," Ultrasound for the abnormal lymph nodes in the left supraclavicular and level V areas. Several hypoechogenic structure were detected in the left supraclavicular and level V areas, one of which was approximately 10.1 mm × 6.5 mm in size with unclear lymphatic hilus.",C0041618;C0024204;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000636,Bilateral opacities predominantly on lower peripheral zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000637,Subpleural and central emphysema along with diffuse honeycomb.,C0040405;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000638,Reduction in lower lobe fibrosis at the second follow-up HRCT.,C0040405;C1261077;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000639,"MRI brain axial T2 sequence demonstrates the typical findings of tuberous sclerosis (TS), including subcortical T2 high signal tubers and subependymal nodules lining the lateral ventricles",C0024485;C0041341;C0028259;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000640,"MRI brain axial susceptibility-weighted images demonstrate curvilinear susceptibility artefact (arrow) associated with the right lens, suggestive of retinal detachment",C0024485;C0154844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000641,Ultrasonography of the bulbus. Diameter measured: 0.96 cm. Arrows: retina floating in the vitreous body.,C0041618;C0025148;C0035298,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000642,"CBCT panoramic view showed a bilateral impacted mandibular third molars. CBCT, Cone-beam computed tomography.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000643,"CBCT of the coronal slice showing the idiopathic osteosclerosis. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0029464,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000644,"CBCT of the sagittal slice showing bilateral symmetrically impacted teeth. CBCT, Cone beam computed tomography.",C0040405;C0040456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000645,"Approximately 1 month later, lower extremity computed tomography venography shows a patent stent graft (arrow) in the left external iliac artery. Contrast media extravasation is not visible.",C0040405;C0023216;C0038257;C0226400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000646,"Lung ultrasound of the left lung base showing a well-circumscribed, hypoechoic lung abscess (asterisk) within consolidated lung with a surrounding pleural effusion (arrow).",C0041618;C0225732;C0024110;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000647,"PET/CT scan of the abdomen. The scan was performed at admission, before treatment, showing ascending colon cancer with incomplete intestinal obstruction and multiple liver metastatic tumors.",C0412620;C0034606;C0023884;C0036525;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000648,"Severe RDS in B-mode. Compact B-lines (white lung), subpleural consolidation, thick and irregular pleural line.",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000649,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view demonstrated the location of the left bundle branch pacing lead (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000650,"Babygram of a patient with the perinatal disease type—disturbances in bone mineralization, bone structure, uneven edges of the epiphyses, and bone deformities after fractures.",C1306645;C1999039;C1266909;C1265877;C0262950;C0031939,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000651,Computed tomography 3 months after the reconstruction showing good lung expansion with no atelectasis despite seroma formation. The yellow arrow indicates the Dual Mesh.,C0040405;C0004144;C0262627,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000652,Preoperative chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000653,MRI of the abdomen of Case I° with a frontal cut of the two kidneys. An MRI of the abdomen showed a mildly enlarged appendix without surrounding edema and little free fluid in the pelvis. The kidneys showed mildly irregular signaling in the upper renal pole on both sides and the lower pole on the right side (cortical). Duplex sonography of the renal artery showed a laterally symmetrical resistance index normal for age.,C0024485;C0000726;C0016733;C0022646;C0442800;C0003617;C0013604;C0013687;C0030797;C0205271;C0022655;C0035065,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000654,Venous Doppler sonography of the right lower limb; the right popliteal vein is distended with echo poor thrombus,C0041618;C0230415;C0032652;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000655,Pulling one tether after cutting the other. The tether ‘s resistance to pull was strong. Red arrow shows tine of leadless pace maker. The leadless pacemaker was going to be dislodged.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000656,Anterior intramural fibroid and anterior placenta.,C0041618;C0042133,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000657,"Sagittal T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequence; 59 y/o female; congenital block vertebra C6/7 with degenerative changes in segments C3/4, C4/5, and C5/6 (disk prolapse); however, the segment C7/Th1 is not affected by degeneration, representing a combination of ASDI in one segment and natural degenerative changes. The degeneration score in this patient, who has degeneration in segments C3/4 and C4/5 but not in segments C1/2 and C2/3, is 2 (1 point per segment for loss of height of the intervertebral disk, disk bulging over the dorsal level, and evidence of retrospondylophytes). The respective degeneration ratio is 0.167 (2/12). The degeneration score for the adjacent segments in this patient, who has degeneration in segment C5/6 but not in segment C7/Th1, 1 (loss of height of the intervertebral disk, disk bulging over the dorsal level, and evidence of retrospondylophytes). The adjacent segment ratio is 0.167 (1/6). Consecutively, the instability ratio is 0 (0.167–0.167), which means that the natural degeneration and the degeneration caused by the block vertebra are equal.",C0024485;C0021818;C0021815,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000658,Anteroposterior views of the final spinal cord stimulator lead position at the time of placement.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0037925,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000659,Magnetic resonance imaging (fat suppression images) of both arms shows high signal in the entire muscles of both arms (white arrows),C0024485;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000660,Coronal section CT scan of case 1. The CT scan demonstrated an indwelling catheter in the bladder and a small amount of fluid collection in the abdominopelvic cavity.,C0040405;C0005682;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000661,– Positive CT angiography for acute PE. Signs of RV dysfunction; note increased RV dimensions (RV/LV ratio >1) and ventricular septum bowing leftward.,C0040405;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000662,Transthoracic echocardiography images (February 2021),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000663,Marked worsening of airspace opacities in the right lung with consolidation in the right mid and lower lung and possible right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000664,"Enlarging anterior 14 x 10 cm pleural air collection (red arrow) probably related to bronchopleural fistula resulting in compressive atelectasis of the right upper and middle lobes, as well as resulting in left mediastinal shift. Right paramedian 11 x 8 cm full-thickness anterior wall soft tissue ulceration (red circle) with fistulous communication with the right pleural air collection. ",C0040405;C0442800;C0238132;C0004144;C0225317;C3887532,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000665,"Left ventriculogram, portraying hypokinesis (outlined with red).",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000666,Chest CT scan at presentation to ED post-op concerning for ARDS.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000667,Echocardiography parasternal long-axis view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000668,Echocardiography parasternal short-axis view showing left atrial myxoma,C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000669,Computed tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage in left sylvian fissure.,C0040405;C0038525;C0228187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000670,Frontal chest X‐ray shows bilateral innumerable nodules with a miliary pattern resembling miliary tuberculosis. No evidence of hilar lymphadenopathy is seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0028259;C0041321;C0456973,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000671,Coronary angiography in the LAO caudal view demonstrated fistula from the double RCA (D.RCA) to the RA and main RCA (M.RCA).,C0002978;C0205097;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000672,Main laceration sites were divided into medial and lateral parts as indicated by the blue line. Dashed line was drawn along the renal blood vessel axis.,C0040405;C0022646;C0005847;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000673,"CECT of the abdomen showing a large solid cystic lobulated mass of the left kidney measuring 26 x 16cm in size with perilesional streakiness.CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000674,30º anterior-posterior view of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000675,Right eye with tractional retinal detachment.Scan of B-ultrasonography of patients orbits.,C0041618;C0229089;C0029180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000676,Left eye with tractional bands and a round intravitreal lesion.Scan of B-ultrasonography of patients orbits.,C0041618;C0229090;C0029180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000677,USG of right parotid gland showed a well defined irregular hypoechoic lesion in superficial and deep lobes (indicated by orange arrows) No significant vascularity is noted within the lesion in doppler study,C0041618;C0227456;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000678,Magnetic resonance imaging of lumbar spine showing degenerative changes,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000679,Treatment planning CT with the radiation isodose lines for a representative patient treated with 30 Gy in five fractions to a 2.7 cm frontal metastasis.,C0040405;C0016733;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000680,MRI showing the tumor of the left cheek with contrast enhanced.,C0024485;C0027651;C0007966,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000681,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis in an axial T1WI sequence.An irregularly-shaped low signal intensity structure is seen, corresponding to the lesions seen on the CT images (long arrow). Another low signal lesion is seen at the subcutaneous tissue of the mid abdomen representing the herniated component (short arrow). ",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0278403,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000682,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis in a sagittal T1 fat sat sequence, post IV contrast administration.IV enhanced fat-suppressed T1WI shows enhancement of lesion, mostly at the internal septae (arrows). The craniocaudal dimensions of the hernial sac are better demonstrated in this sagittal sequence.",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000683,Computed tomography scan that shows fracture of L2 vertebrae with loss of height.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000684,CT-scan chest of patient 1 showing pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000685,Chest X-ray of third patient showing resolution of pneumomediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000686,The echocardiogram image at the apical 4-chamber window after treatment.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000687,Complications of CT pneumoperitoneum. The arrow shows subcutaneous emphysema in the patient.,C0040405;C0877248;C0032320;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000688,Renal puncture under ultrasound guidance.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000689,Sagittal landmarks measurements.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000690, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T1b esophageal cancer. The cancer invades the submucosa but not the muscularis propria. SM: Submucosa; MP: Muscularis propria.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000691, Endoscopic ultrasound view of a T4 esophageal cancer. The cancer invades the aorta.,C0041618;C0014859;C0006826;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000692," Endoscopic ultrasound view of a malignant peritumor lymph node. It is hypoechoic, round, and greater than 1 cm in size and has distinct borders.",C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000693,Abdominal computed tomography scan indicating free air bubbles (arrows) in the abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0001863;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000694,Post-treatment panorex.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000695,MRCP normal. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000696,Gallbladder ultrasound: normal,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000697,Magnetic resonance imaging showing innumerable parenchymal brain abscesses,C0024485;C0819757;C0006105,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000698,Sagittal view of left adnexal cyst (yellow arrow) on CT abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000699,An axial slice of a CT showed the gas flap between ilium and the iliopsoas muscle in the right hip,C0040405;C0038925;C0020889;C0224417;C0524470,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000700,CT findings of adhesive small intestine at 26-week gestation. An arrow indicates adhesion site.,C0040405;C0001516;C0021852;C0001511,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000701,CECT of chest demonstrating metastatic lesions (arrows) in bilateral lungs with nodular and irregular interlobular septal thickening consistent with features of lymphangitis carcinomatosa.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0036525;C0225754;C0205297;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000702,Pre-operative radiograph – bilateral metatarsus adductus deformity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000703,Post-operative radiograph – bilateral medial hemiepiphysiodesis done using eight plates,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000704,"Coronal series computed tomography scan image showing an impacted stone in the terminal bile duct (arrow), with relative proximal dilation of the common bile duct and peripancreatic edema and stranding in the head of the pancreas.",C0040405;C0006736;C0005400;C0012359;C0009437;C0013604;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000705,Sagittal view of MRI T2-scan showing the posterior horn of a medial meniscus transplant (arrow),C0024485;C0348073;C0332835,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000706,Pa skull view postoperative radiograph case 1.,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000707,Postoperative lateral skull view radiograph case 2.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000708,Ultrasound B-scan tomography of the right eye showed a reflection of dense vitreous opacity.,C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000709,Chest X-ray obtained during the patient's episode of respiratory distress revealing increased/worsening right-sided pulmonary consolidation/edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000710,Chest X-ray obtained on the 23rd day of admission showing marked improvement of the right-sided pulmonary consolidation/edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000711,Normal CT scan of the abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000712,A CT reconstruction showing aortoiliac vascular occlusion and calcified splenic artery. This is a complex case that could require the anastomoses to the native renal vessels.,C0040405;C1947917;C0332558;C0037996;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000713,Pelvic ultrasound showing heterogenous mass adjacent to right ovary.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000714,PET/CT demonstrating hypermetabolic lesion within the pulmonary artery and extending bilaterally (arrow)PET: positron emission tomography; CT: computed tomography,C0034052;C0032743;C0040405, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000715,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) demonstrating pulmonic valve insufficiency,C0041618;C0034088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000716,Abdominal X-Ray—right upper quadrant distended colonic loop.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000717,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess head position, cervical vertebrae, and functional spaces. AP—anteroposterior; CV angle—craniovertebral angle; MGP—McGregor’s Plane; NS—nasion-sella line; C0—basiocciput; C1—C3; C5—first, second, third, fifth cervical vertebrae.",C1306645;C0205129;C0728985;C0934420,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000718,Ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage of the air/fluid collection (performed within 24 hours of admission).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000719,"Sacro-iliite droite. Sclérose sous-chondrale (bande hypointense). IRM, image pondérée en T1Right sacroiliitis. Subchondral sclerosis (hypointense band). MRI T1-weightened image",C0024485;C0574960;C0036429,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000720,MRI of the head revealed a large left-sided arachnoid cyst (arrows) and redemonstrated the right-sided MCA stroke.MCA: middle cerebral artery; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0040405;C0078981;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000721,"Measurement of the hip–knee–ankle angle. The angle between the line connecting the center of the femoral head and the intercondylar center of the femur, and the line connecting the center of the tibial spine and the center of the talar dome was defined as the hip–knee–ankle angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192;C0015813;C0015811;C0223894,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000722,The Insall–Salvati ratio. The ratio was represented as B/A,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000723, Scout view of CT abdomen/pelvis showing a distended cecum lying anterior and medial to its normal position.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030797;C0007531,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000724,Three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography (atrial aspect) showing localized posteromedial dehiscence of the annuloplasty ring.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000725,"Barium meal. Giant ulcer in the median third of the stomach, with a pseudodiverticular subcardial lumen deformity.",C1306645;C0000726;C3887532;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000726,"Left-sided biconvex pleural collection forming an obtuse angle with the chest wall.Open access. Creative commons license. Case courtesy of Dr Ian Bickle, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 74921",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000727,"Split pleura sign on CT scan with thick pleural lining.Image courtesy of radiopedia. Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Case courtesy of Dr Ahmed Abdrabou, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 24442",C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000728,CAG showing CALM.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000729,Radiostereophotogrammetric analysis postoperatively of patient no. 5. The tantalum markers in the epiphysis and metaphysis of both tibia and femur are marked with a circle. Additional markers in the image are from the reference and calibration device.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0031939;C0222671;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000730,"Left outflow tract in a fetus with severe aortic stenosis (AS) at 24 + 2 weeks of gestation. Color Doppler demonstrates a high velocity jet over the aortic valve and massive mitral insufficiency (MI) LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003507;C0003501;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000731,"Left outflow tract view in a fetus at 27 + 0 weeks of gestation with severe aortic stenosis after successful balloon dilatation of the aortic valve. Color Doppler demonstrates aortic insufficiency (AI) in diastole. LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0003507;C0012359;C0003501;C0003504;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000732,plain abdominal X-rays showing free air-stripes under both hemidiaphragm and in the peripherals,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000733,Preoperative abdominopelvic computed tomography scan showing a 2.6-cm enhancing mass (red arrowhead) in the left lateral rectal wall with left internal iliac lymph node enlargements (white arrow).,C0040405;C0734011;C0020889;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000734,CT angiography of the ascending aorta with the white arrowing pointing at the large 15mm free-floating thrombus,C0040405;C0003956;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000735, Computed tomography of the abdomen showing pancreatic inflammation without significant dilatation of the pancreatic ducts.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000736, Head computed tomography on admission showed symmetric calcification in basal ganglia. No sign of infraction or hemorrhage was observed; White arrows: Calcification.,C0040405;C0006663;C0004781;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000737,"Pre-operative OPG showing cyst-like lesion in the right coronoid process (pointed by yellow arrow). Linear radiopacity is the tracer gutta-percha point passed through the extra-oral cutaneous tract (pointed by blue arrows). The gutta percha point is seen abutting the cyst-like lesion in the coronoid process. OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0223711,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000738,"Post-operative OPG at six-months follow-up.OPG, orthopantomograph",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000739,"X-ray showing pleural effusions secondary to pneumonia (black arrow), in addition to chronic stable, S-shaped scoliosis (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032285;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000740,Angiogram of the neck showing dissection of the left cervical internal carotid artery without any evidence of contrast extravasation.,C0040405;C0027530;C0333288;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000741,"Fluoroscopically assisted needle biopsy (red arrow) after finding of continued distal left clavicle osteolysis after revision surgery, removal of implants, and four week course of intravenous Vancomycin. MRI demonstrated resolution of osteomyelitis. Cultures of the biopsy demonstrated no growth of C. acnes three weeks after. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000742,L4 burst fracture,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000743,Same patient (case #9) after removal of the spanning plate 2.5 months later showing adequate union,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000744,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening in bilateral lung fields,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000745,HRCT-Chest showing diffuse areas of ground glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening in bilateral lung fields and left upper zone cavitary lesion,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000746,Another focus on thrombi in the left ventricular apex by TTE.,C0041618;C0580781,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000747,Selective coronary angiography showed total occlusion of left anterior descending artery with collateralization (red arrow).,C0002978;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000748,CT finding of second thrombus in the area of interventricular septum (purple arrow).,C0040405;C0087086;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000749,X-ray image of a patient included in our dataset.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000750,X-ray image of stump spike.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000751,Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the head and face. A short strips of “U” shaped high density structure (red arrow) due to foreign body in the right cheek.,C0040405;C0015450;C0007966,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000752, Abdominal X-ray showing surgical clips at level of T12/L1 (arrowheads) and another clip at L1/L2 (arrow).Abdominal X-ray showing surgical clips at level of T12/L1 (arrowheads) and another clip at L1/L2 (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0175722,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000753,CT chest axial view lung window showed diffuse bilateral multifocal ground-glass opacities with prominent interlobular septa in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000754,Steeple sign (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000755,"Comminution of fracture (over a well-fixed Zweymueller-type stem, not visible in radiographs) is a minor mechanical criterion, but it can hide impaired biology. The patient was on chronic GSs therapy for myasthenia gravis and presented secondary hypoparathyroidism, too, both due to a thymoma.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000756, MRI of the left hip showing evidence of marked degenerative changes at the hip joints. It also demonstrates the presence of osteonecrosis of both femoral heads with partial collapse of the left femoral head (white arrows).,C0024485;C0524471;C0019552;C0029445;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000757,Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck (sagittal view) showing anterior fluid collection partially obstructing the trachea (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0027530;C0444611;C0040578,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000758,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck (sagittal view) showing two more enhancing fluid collections, one retropharyngeally abutting the first and second cervical vertebrae (blue arrow), and the other extending into the trachea (red arrow).",C0024485;C0027530;C0444611;C0728985;C0040578,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000759,Homogeneous hypoechoic enlarged nodes with echogenic hilum,C0041618;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000760,"Ultrasound images of two artificial solid tumors made of olive and carrot pieces to represent oval inhomogeneous lesions. Olive flesh appeared as a mildly hyperechoic area at the edge of the lesion, while carrot pieces appeared as a hypoechoic area in the middle portion with a posterior shadow and several small linear hyperechoic areas.",C0041618;C0475358;C0332554,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000761,Radiograph shows the configuration of bones of patient's right hand after fixation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000762,"Axial T2-weighted head MR image on the day following initial onset. This MR image reveals acute sphenoid sinusitis, including fluid (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000763,Axial CT-scan showing the knife shattering the right eyeball and severing the left optic nerve.,C0040405;C0015392;C0923928,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000764, Postoperative urinary and pelvic ultrasonography image taken within 3 mo of surgery for case 2.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000765,Thoracic computed tomography scan displaying bilateral pulmonary nodules (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000766,"Chest radiography showing a knife penetrating the left chest wall and pneumothorax. The yellow arrows indicate the collapsed left lung. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205321;C0205076;C0032326;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000767,"Measuring the dimensions of bone defect based on the sagittal view of the CBCT data.A: Cementoenamel junction (CEJ) at the labial side, B: Alveolar crest at the labial side, C: Coronal border of a fenestration, D: Apical border of a fenestration, DC: Distance between A and B measured by the CBCT method (mm), FC: Distance between C and D measured by the CBCT method (mm)",C0040405;C1266909;C0227011;C0023759;C0015826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000768,The cross-sectional area of the visceral fat area (VFA) at the umbilical level was automatically measured on CT. VFA is in yellow.,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000769,"Transverse thoracic section showing fetal heart (short arrow), lung (long arrow) and pericardial effusion (arrowhead).",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000770,"Profile section showing frontal bossing, massive scalp, and face edema.",C0041618;C0036270,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000771,Bitewing X-ray of 4.6 tooth showing the proximity of the lesion to the pulp.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000772,Clinical control at 6 months showing yellow discoloration and local destruction of the Biodentine™ coronal restoration.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000773, Angiomyolipoma in a healthy 33-year-old woman. Abdominal computed tomography on arterial phase showed a hypervascular solid tumor localized in the right posterior segment (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0206633;C0027651;C0348015,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000774,CT image demonstrating an enlarged spleen at 16 cm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000775,"Axial CT of the pelvis in bone window, showing widening of the right sacroiliac joint (downward blue arrow) with focal erosions in the right sacral ala (leftward blue arrow) and sclerosis of the right iliac articular surface. Cloaca formation (rightward blue arrow) is noted in the iliac articular surface with sequestrum within the medullary cavity.CT - computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0036036;C0333307;C0036033;C0036429;C0020889;C0206207;C0333311;C0222662,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000776,Axial CT of the pelvis after two years showing extensive sclerosis of the sacroiliac joint margins with widening of the sacroiliac joint space (rightward blue arrow).CT - Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0036429;C0036036,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000777,Lymphography of a chronic ulcer of the left tibia. ©UKGM Giessen.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000778,US gallbladder transverse view with white arrows showing thickened wall,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000779,"CT scan, illustrating normal position of aortic stent graft and condition after esophagectomy",C0040405;C1322794,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000780,"Computed tomography of the chest showing pneumothorax (blue arrow), pneumopericardium (yellow arrow), epidural pneumorrhachis (green arrow), and muscular emphysema (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0032319;C0228134;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000781,Chest x-ray demonstrating a widened mediastinum with tracheal deviation to the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000782,Long axis view of emergency department ultrasonography demonstrating clot in right subclavian vein,C0041618;C0489887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000783,Single front-view X-ray of the chest with no evidence of acute disease and a calcified aorta consistent with atherosclerotic disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000784,"The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) axial view through the insertion of the distal biceps. The arrow shows the biceps tendon (B). The anterior (A) and posterior (P) curved arrows show the arc of the radial tuberosity. The protuberance (arrowhead) of the radial tuberosity is found anterior to the tendon insertion and is thought to function as a mechanical cam in increasing the supination moment of the biceps. R, radius; U, ulna. (Reprinted from J Bone and Joint Surgery, 2015, doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.N.01221, Schmidt CC, Brown BT, Williams BG, Rubright JH, Schmidt DL, Pic AC, Nakashian MR, Schimoler PJ, Miller MC with permission from Wolters Kluwer (The Importance of Preserving the Radial Tuberosity During Di... : JBJS (lww.com))",C0024485;C0559499;C1235681;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000785,Cardiac magnetic resonance showed late gadolinium enhancement in left ventricular wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000786,Chest X-ray showing dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000787,"CT abdomen, left kidney cannot be visualized.",C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000788,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrates “target sign” suggestive of intussusception.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000789,"Computed tomography, cross-sectional view, showing the large right colon mass causing obstruction.",C0040405;C1305188;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000790,"Contrast enhanced Computed tomography scan depicting solitary right renal artery. P, Pre caval right renal artery",C0040405;C0226332,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000791,"Gastric enteral tube placement. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) in “Abdominal” preset with probe marker facing cephalad placed in left mid-clavicular subcostal location. The stomach here is distended with hypoechoic fluid, and inside it can be seen a linear hyperechoic density representing the gastric enteral tube (arrow).",C0041618;C2945625;C0182400;C0008913;C0442184;C3714551;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000792,"Left ventricular outflow tract diameter parasternal long axis view. Of 1-5 MHz phased array probe with probe marker facing patient’s right shoulder, parasternal long axis view. Left ventricular outflow tract diameter measured during mid-systole, inner edge to inner edge, from septal endocardium to anterior mitral leaflet, in order to calculate cross-sectional area (πr2).",C0041618;C1305766;C0182400;C0524468;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000793," Kidney in its Longitudinal axis. Phased array probe (1-5 MHz) in “Abdominal” preset placed with probe marker facing cephalad in right mid-axillary location. In this normal ultrasound, the liver serves as an acoustic window, under which can be seen the thin hyperechoic kidney capsule, the hypoechoic parenchymal cortex, and the central hyperechoic renal sinus.",C0041618;C0022646;C0004457;C0182400;C0004454;C0023884;C0819757;C0007776;C0227672,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000794,Lateral view x-ray of patient's cervical spine obtained through fluoroscopy. Spinal cord stimulator lead shown to be placed at the bottom of C1 vertebral body with anterior and posterior hardware present.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0037925;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000795,7 T 2D dual-echo GRE (T2*) axial image of a test subject’s cerebrum with a voxel size of 0.3 × 0.3 × 2.0 mm,C0024485;C0242202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000796,"Atypical polypoid adenomyoma on B-ultrasound (endometrium 1.0 cm, intrauterine hyperechoic mass 1.7*1.2 cm)",C0041618;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000797,Chest X ray on admission. Early right lower zone cavitation is indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000798,Common bile duct stent partial occlusion with filling defects (fungus balls) at the tip of the black arrow.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0038257;C0001168,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000799,Typical anterior-posterior plain radiographs showed extensive intestinal and colon flatulence and multiple fluid levels.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021853;C0009368;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000800,Left heart catheterization demonstrating moderate nonobstructive coronary artery disease mainly in the left anterior descending coronary artery,C0002978;C1956346;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000801,Initial panoramic.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000802,Final panoramic.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000803,Final teleradiography.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000804,Measurement of the degree of the needle trajectory in the anterolateral approach,C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000805,X-ray showing residual right cervical rib (postoperative) and left cervical rib.(shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000806,Bilateral cervical rib (right more than left) (shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0158779,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000807,"The measurement of the patellar tilt angle (PTA), defined as the angle between the widest patellar axis and the posterior condylar line",C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000808,"Venous phase CT demonstrating thrombus occluding the entire intrahepatic IVC. The hepatic veins are not visualised however a dilated accessory inferior right hepatic vein (AIRHV) can be seen. IVC, inferior vena cava.",C0040405;C0087086;C1947917;C0019155;C0226706;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000809,Selective catheterisation of the AIRHV with angiography demonstrating near complete occlusion of the right and middle hepatic vein ostia with aberrant intrahepatic venous collaterals allowing hepatic venous outflow via the AIHRV. Blue arrows denote direction of blood flow.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226707;C1275670;C0205054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000810,Lateral angiographic view demonstrating occluded IVC with collateralisation of paralumbar veins.,C0002978;C1947917;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000811,Axial CT scan shows a medial approximation of the nasal processes of the maxilla (arrows) causing a marked pyriform aperture narrowing and pyriform sinus hypoplasia (pointed out by white arrows and red ellipse),C0040405;C0028429;C0024947;C0227170;C0243069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000812,Solitary median incisor tooth (pointed out by white arrow) visible in axial CT scan,C0040405;C0021156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000813,"This AP film X-ray shows a large cystic cavity with a marked attenuated vascular marking on the left middle and lower zone, with a clear compression on the heart and ipsilateral hemidiaphragm, raising the possibility of congenital cavity lung lesion, especially CPAM-1 (the white arrows show the borders of the cyst, while the yellow arrow points to the center of the cavitation).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C1510420;C0332459;C0018787;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000814,"Large homogenous added density occupying most of the right side of the hemithorax with a large amount of air fluid in the superior aspect, as shown by the white arrow, silhouetting the cardiac border, costo- and cardiophrenic angles with no air bronchogram, suggesting large right-sided lung abscess with secondary mild hyperinflation on the left side of the lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1827591;C0444611;C0457109;C0024110;C2939419;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000815,"Axial section abdominal CT angiogram showing wedge-shaped perfusion defect noted on the upper pole of the left kidney suggesting infarction due to segmental branch occlusion as well as infarction of the entire right kidney due to total occlusion of the right renal artery. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227614;C0021308;C1947917;C0226332,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000816,B lines (horizontal arrows) and pleural line (vertical arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000817,CT chest with contrast showing large heterogeneous mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000818,MRI of patient 1 revealing a fluid collection in the right lower abdomen.,C0024485;C0444611;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000819,Abdominal computed tomography scan revealed a central area of fat attenuation surrounded by a thick collar of soft tissue attenuation suggestive of Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0225317;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000820,Ultrasound of right kidney showing diffuse increased echogenicity of renal parenchyma consistent with chronic renal disease.,C0041618;C0227628;C1561643,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000821,CT ears without contrast showed fluid-filled inferior right mastoid air cells to support the case presentation.,C0040405;C0444611;C0229427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000822,Showing an expansile lytic lesion in the right superior ‎pubic ramus on the pre-operative pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000823,Showing complete curettage of the lesion as appeared on the intra-operative pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000824,Plain computed tomographic scan shows a renal fistula penetrating the renal parenchyma through the dorsal skin.,C0040405;C0022646;C0016169;C0205321;C0227628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000825,Brain magnetic resonance imaging T2 fat-saturated; a skin-derived lobulated mass with a vertical length of approximately 7.4 cm and transverse dimensions of 4.6 × 4.3 cm at the level of the right nasal aperture at its widest point is observed. Invasion of the mass into the nasal passage or ethmoid cells was not detected,C0024485;C0006104;C1123023;C0028429;C0015027,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000826,CT pelvis with contrast showing enlarged right inguinal (red arrow) and right external iliac lymph nodes (blue arrow) with mild subcutaneous strandy changes in the right upper thigh.,C0040405;C0442800;C0018246;C0229815,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000827,"Chest radiograph just prior to TPC removal, five-months after initial placement, demonstrating small residual effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000828,CT SCAN: bublle air in the shunt chamber.,C0040405;C0542331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000829,CT scan revealed the persistence of hydrocephalus and pnemocephalus,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000830,Control CT scan 1 month.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000831,"A 51-year-old male presented with a 1-week history of severe left shoulder pain after lifting weights at the gym. CT of the left shoulder with coronal reformations demonstrates a gross case of ACP, with capsular/pericapsular calcific deposits and extensive further calcification which tracks medially into the supraclavicular fat (arrows)",C0040405;C0524469;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000832,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating successful closure of the ventricular septal defect.,C0040405;C0152424,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000833,Paranasal coronal CT scan shows right ethmoid sinus and nasal cavity mass with orbital and intracranial involvement.,C0040405;C0225469;C1510420;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000834,Cysticercosis. Contrast-enhanced CT of the orbits demonstrates a hypodense cystic mass within the left superior rectus with peripheral rim enhancement (arrow),C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000835,"Axial plane of computed tomography scan. This section showing the lower level of lacrimal fossa and other structures around this. Lacrimal fossa consists of maxilliary bone (MB, yellow) and lacrimal bone (LB, green) and these 2 bones connect at anterior lacrimal crest (MB-LB). In this case the location of the anterior insertion of the uncinate process (UP) is anterior to the posterior lacrimal crest (PLC) and posterior to the maxillary bone. LS, lacrimal sac; MT, middle turbinate; S, septum.",C0024485;C0024947;C1266909;C0584227;C0229289;C0225435,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000836,Chest X-ray showing pulmonary infiltrates on the left. The blue arrow indicates an area of ill-defined infiltrates in the lower lobe of the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000837,Chest x-ray on day of admission (Source: Created by Author),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000838,A routine abdominal X-ray reveals intestinal gas in the patient's left upper abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2937240,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000839,"Sagittal T2 MRI image demonstrating T12 fracture non-union (red arrow), note that the image also demonstrates evidence of endplate changes.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000840,CT scan image showing the aortic dissection extending to the brachiocephalic trunk.,C0040405;C0012736;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000841,a CT scan image showing the dissection in the aortic arch (c) with the true (b) and the false lumen (a).,C0040405;C0333288;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000842,CT scan image showing the extension of the dissection to the abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0333288;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000843,CT imaging showing a right lower lobe segmental pulmonary artery embolism.,C0040405;C1261075;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000844, A well-defined tumor with calcification was identified in the left parotid gland,C0040405;C0027651;C0006663;C0227457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000845,T2_tse sagittal images of the cervical spine showing major edema and minimal syrinx formation of the myelum extending all the way from C1 to C6,C0024485;C0728985;C0013604;C0039147,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000846,Radiological measurement of the sagittal X-ray. The regional Cobb angle is the angle between the red tangential line to the cephalad endplate line of the upper instrumented vertebrae (UIV) (B) and the red tangential line to the caudal endplate line of the lower instrumented vertebrae (D). The proximal junctional Cobb angle is the angle between the blue tangential line to the cephalad endplate line of the two supraadjacent vertebrae above the UIV (A) and the blue tangential line to the caudal endplate line of the UIV (C).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0205097,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000847,T2-weighted MRI showing thick-walled and mildly enhancing tract extending from lesion immediately anterior to the lobule of the pinna to the floor of the lateral bony external auditory meatus,C0024485;C0013444,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000848,"An X-ray showing herniated loops in the left hemithorax, which appeared as multiple lucent shadows and severely reduced lung space (arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000849,X-ray with soluble iodine contrast at the 1-month follow-up showing the upper gastrointestinal tract and that the repair was satisfactory,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000850,Coronary angiography showing a congenitally absent right coronary ostium and a large left circumflex artery extending down the atrioventricular groove and supplying the right coronary artery myocardial domain.,C0002978;C0226037;C0225847;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000851,Postoperative chest x-ray PA view. PA: posterior-anterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000852,Postoperative KUB showed disappearance of the radiopaque lesion at right kidney area. Right double J ureteral stent were in situ.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000853,"CT scan of the abdomen. The image shows a small amount of liquid collected on the hepatic bed, extending medially adjacent to the VI hepatic segment (marked by the blue arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000854,CT scan of the pelvis. The image shows a moderate collection of liquid on the pelvis (marked by the blue arrow).,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000855,"(a) Chest CT scans (lung window, coronal view) show patchy ground-glass opacities in accordance with COVID-19 dominant in the peripheral zones of the lower lungs (black arrows); (b) Chest CT scans (lung window, coronal view) after six months of follow-up show resolution of lung lesions (black arrows).",C0040405;C5203670;C0003165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000856,Coronal T2-weighted imaging showing a grossly enlarged uterus with multiple T2 heterogenous signal intensity intramural fibroids in the lower uterine segment and extensively thickened myometrium in the fundal region and upper uterine segment (1.5 Tesla MRI).,C0024485;C0042133;C1288329;C0027088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000857,Axial T2-weighted image showing a grossly enlarged uterus with multiple T2 heterogenous signal intensity intramural fibroids in the lower uterine segment and extensively thickened myometrium in the fundal region and upper uterine segment (1.5 Tesla MRI).,C0024485;C0042133;C1288329;C0027088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000858,"Transverse unenhanced CT image of the head of a 4.5-month-old intact female Ragdoll cat following traumatic brain injury. A brain-windowed image at the level of the tentorium shows a caudotentorial hyperattenuating lesion (white arrows) surrounded by mild hypoattenuating focal area (arrowhead) consistent with acute haemorrhage surrounded by mild oedema. On the Koret CT score, 3 points are granted for caudotentorial oedema and 1 point for parenchymal haemorrhage",C0040405;C0006104;C0228121;C0333276;C0013604;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000859,Initial arteriography revealed single vessel disease and a thrombus containing lesion at the LAD ostium (arrow),C0002978;C0042591;C0087086;C0226032;C0444567,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000860,"Abdominal ultrasonography. Abdominal ultrasonography showed multiple septa throughout the lumen of the gallbladder, giving it a honeycomb appearance (arrow). No gallstones or masses were identified",C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000861,Axial abdominal MSCT illustrated multiple nodules with distinct margins at both the right and left lobes of the liver.,C0040405;C0028259;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000862,Positron emission tomography images of the right scapular mass,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000863,"After 6 month, no evidence of recurrence is observed in the CT.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000864,Chest X‐ray in 51‐year‐old woman (Case 2) shows bilateral and diffuse interstitial miliary images with some left upper lobe infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000865,CT view of metallic foreign body within the transverse colon.,C0040405;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000866,CT view of metallic foreign body within the liver abscess cavity.,C0040405;C0023884;C0333372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000867,An anteroposterior X-ray of the pelvis with the hip joints of a 70-year-old male patient that presented with injuries to the right lower limb and a superficial head injury without loss of consciousness shows an old fracture of the neck of the right femur.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0019552;C0230415;C0027530;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000868,Computed tomography (CT) image of phase 2 post-contrast study of the abdomen showing the mass associated with the caudal pole of the right adrenal gland with rim enhancement and mild homogenous central enhancement (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0205097;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000869,Nine-month follow-up frog bilateral hip X-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000870,Conical extractor being used to remove the retained broken screw.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000871,Color Doppler sonogram of the umbilical cord showing the UAs (arrows) and the umbilical vein (arrowhead).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000872,"A 61-year-old woman in the success group.The contrast-enhanced axial CT shows mild dilatation of the appendix, with a maximal diameter of 8.3 mm, hyperenhancement of the appendiceal wall (arrows), and no periappendiceal fat stranding. She was successfully treated with antibiotic therapy and no recurrence occurred.",C0040405;C0012359;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000873,Radiolucent stripes can be observed along the cardiac border on plain radiographs of the chest (indicated by white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000874,A frontal computed tomography scan of the chest. Approximately 80% of the length of a dilator corresponding to the distance between the site of puncture on the internal jugular vein and that on the superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0016733;C0817096;C0226550;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000875,PTAD does not show any contrast agent leakage into the chest cavity.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230139,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000876,Abdominal CT shows a reduction in the size of the hepatic cyst infection.,C0040405;C0333641;C0267834;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000877,Bilateral incomplete hippocampal inversion on a coronal T2 weighted image.,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000878,"CT scan: dilated appendix with fat stranding, coronal view.",C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000879,Chest computerized tomography in favor of left‐sided pleural effusion and mass (demonstrated with yellow arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000880,Echocardiogram showing parasternal long axis view.LV: left ventricle; IVS: interventricular septum; Ao: aorta; AoV: aortic valve; MV: mitral valve; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0225897;C0225870;C0003483;C0003501;C0026264;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000881,LV angiogram illustrating the typical finding of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with severe mitral valve regurgitation.,C0002978;C1739395,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000882,The MSCT of the head of the axial slice without contrast was sclerotic with left and right mastoid air-cell depletion (white arrow).,C0040405;C0334135;C0229427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000883,"Enhanced CT with oral contrast, sagittal view showing the communication of Meckel’s diverticulum with the small intestine",C0040405;C0025037;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000884,Enhanced CT with oral contrast showing the transverse colon (white arrow) lying lateral to the ascending (blue arrow) towards the left abdomen,C0040405;C0227386;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000885,Liver tumor on T1 in-phase.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000886,Axial view of CT scan and the bilateral adrenal hemorrhages,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000887,Ultrasound image of the neonatal hip in the axial view showing significant purulent fluid collection in the joint space. LT HIP - LEFT HIP,C0041618;C0444611;C0224497;C0524471;C0019552,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000888,"Computed tomography, sagittal view demonstrating collapsed in the 4th part of duodenum (indicated by arrow).",C0040405;C0447514,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000889,CT Brain showing bilateral basal ganglia whitish calcification (indicated by the colored arrows).,C0040405;C0004781;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000890,CT Brain showing bilateral cerebral atrophy in the form of enlarged cerebral ventricles and widened sulci (indicated by the colored arrows).,C0040405;C0235946;C0442800;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000891,Follow-up ultrasound. A bilobed 2x1.6 cm mass at the 10 o’clock position 10 cm from the nipple,C0041618;C0028109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000892,Post-procedure mammogram after insertion of seed,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000893,Lateral preoperative right foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000894,Lateral postoperative left foot weight-bearing X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000895,"Ultrasound examination showed hyperechoic densities and point tractions on the retina (blue arrowhead). Densities forms strands and membranes with reduced mobility (green arrowhead). In order to confirm that the retina is not detached, the A-scan was superimposed over B-scan.",C0041618;C0035298,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000896,Plain X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000897,Subacute or cluster 1 hypersensitivity pneumonitis.Axial thin-section CT scan at the level of lung bases shows diffuse ground-glass opacity interposed with areas of normal lung and lobular areas of decreased attenuation (arrows).,C0040405;C0002390;C0205417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000898,"Lateral (side-view) radiograph of the lower neck of a 17-year-old gelding with neck pain. Marked arthritis is associated with the joint spaces (articular facets – 1), especially between the fifth (C5) and sixth (C6), as well as sixth and seventh (C7) vertebrae.",C1306645;C0027530;C0003864;C0224497;C0222679,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000899,Computerized tomography scan of the abdomen showing massive splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000900,Color Doppler ultrasound grading of hyperthyroidism level 2.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000901,The chest X-ray shows pleural effusion accumulating in the inferior zone of the right lung (arrow) secondary to heart failure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0225706;C0018801,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000902,"The cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in the 2-chamber long-axis view shows a dilated left ventricle. Late gadolinium enhancement is not seen. LA, Left atrium; LV, Left ventricle",C0024485;C0018787;C0344911;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000903,Pre-operative CT scan of Case 4 showing a large encapsulated abdominal fluid collection with associated peripheral peritoneal calcification,C0040405;C0444611;C0442034;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000904," Radiograph: Measurement of the critical shoulder angle on a true anteroposterior radiograph, classified as Type A using the Suter-Henninger criteria[5]. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000905,An example of a radiograph categorized as a major discrepancy. A chest radiograph was performed on a 50-year-old man with underlying bronchial asthma who presented with shortness of breath. The trainee missed the pneumothorax in the left hemithorax in about 20% of them (black arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000906,"Two-mm axial section from the outpatient CT scan performed in November 2021, demonstrating resolution of the perisplenic haematoma with foreign body in situ.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000907,Preoperative CT image; white arrows indicate a tumor with thickening of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0027651;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000908,Preoperative elbow lateral view of a complex elbow trauma.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000909,Post-op lateral view (osteosynthesis of the ulna with proximally contoured locking plate and radial head arthroplasty).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000910,"Intestinal atresia identified by prenatal ultrasonography, showing dilation of intestinal loops of 30 mm and interloop edema.",C0041618;C0021853;C0243066;C0012359;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000911,"Selected cine frame in the postero-anterior projection of a single ventricular (SV) cine-angiogram demonstrating simultaneous opacification of the main (MPA), left (LPA), and right (RPA) pulmonary arteries from the SV and the aorta (Ao) from the right ventricle (RV). Note that the Ao is positioned to the left of the MPA, indicating l-transposition of the great vessels. C1. Catheter in the inferior vena cava (not marked) which was advanced into the right atrium (RA) and then into the SV; C2. Catheter in the descending aorta (not marked).",C0002978;C0018827;C0034052;C0003483;C0225883;C0085590;C0042458;C0225844;C0011666,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000912,Subluxation of the left femoral head in a nine-month girl with persistent septic arthritis of the hip.The yellow arrow shows the subluxation of the left femoral head. Fluoroscopy-assisted closed reduction was performed and maintained with a hip spica cast.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000913,Two years after the initial infection there is a significant remodelling of the femoral head.The yellow arrow the remodeling of the femoral head after two years. The patient has no symptoms and is able to bear weight.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0009450;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000914,Chest radiograph shows diffuse bilateral nodular densities (often poorly marginated) in varying stages of cavitation (red arrows). Informed consent for publication of the clinical images was obtained from the patient.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000915,Doppler venous ultrasound of the right lower extremity with the right popliteal vein not compressible demonstrating an acute deep vein thrombosis in the right popliteal vein.,C0041618;C0230415;C0032652;C0149871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000916,Anteroposterior chest x-ray (CXR) evaluating the cause for chronic productive cough showing multiple and disseminated rounded macronodular opacities of different sizes,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000917,Venography of the left subclavian vein,C0002978;C0489886,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000918,Computed tomography showing multiple enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0442800;C0229792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000919,"The sagittal MRI image prominently shows severe stenosis at the L4-L5 level, as indicated by the horizontal line, with nerve root impingement as well as L5-S1 foraminal stenosis and nerve root impingement",C0024485;C1261287;C0446435,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000920,"Computerized tomography of abdomen pelvis with contrast. (A) There is new diffuse marked colonic distention with fecal dilatation measuring up to 9 cm. There is a transition point at the sigmoid colon of unclear etiology. (B) In addition, there is a progression of small bowel dilatation, which is now fluid- and fecal-filled.",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368;C0012359;C0015733;C0227391;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000921,Axial MRI images at age of 7 months showing abnormal symmetry signals of bilateral pallidus.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000922,Axial MRI images at age of 9 months showing displayed diffusely and symmetrically abnormal signal in bilateral pallidus.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000923,"Diagram of ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block. Note: QL Quadratus lumbar muscle, QLB quadratus lumborum block, PM psoas muscle, ES erector spinae. The arrow tip indicates the drug injection point",C0041618;C0224380;C0024090;C0026845;C0085221;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000924,"T1-weighed MRI demonstrates a 26-millimeter peripherally enhancing extra-axial lesion (arrow) in the left cerebellopontine angle with adjacent edema and mild mass effect in the left cerebellum. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0007764;C0013604;C0013609;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000925,"Following intubation, the first portable chest radiograph shows mild cardiomegaly, background interstitial pulmonary edema, dense consolidation in the right upper lobe, and patchy opacity at the right lung base. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0034063;C1261074;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000926,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing flail anterior mitral valve leaflet during systole with the ruptured anterior papillary muscle attached to the chordae tendineae.,C0041618;C0225949;C0443294;C0030352;C0008484,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000927,Post-operative chest radiograph (approximately 36 hours after presentation) showing significant improvement in right-sided infiltrates after mitral valve replacement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000928,Computerized tomography image. Right inguinal adenopathy (white arrow) and PCBCL (red arrow).,C0040405;C0018246;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000929,MRI BrainMRI image showing patchy acute infarctions within the left frontal lobe and right parietal lobe as indicated by arrows. ,C0024485;C0021308;C0228194;C0228207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000930,"MRI Cervical SpineImage showing area of abnormal signal within the disc space and marrow at C5-C6 and C6-C7, marked by an arrow, concerning for discitis-osteomyelitis.",C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000931,X-ray of the right elbow shows cartilage calcification.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C0007301;C0006663,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000932,Axial CT scan. Pedicled bony mass (asterisk) arising from mastoid cortex of the right side. The pedicle is indicated by the arrow.,C0040405;C0446908;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000933,Chest computed tomography with intravenous contrast demonstrating bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000934,"Left parotid gland abscess on CT, after intravenous injection of contrast medium",C0040405;C0021494,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000935,Acinic cell carcinoma. Satellite lymphadenomegaly on frontal fat sat T2-weighted image,C0024485;C0497156;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000936,"Sialadenosis in an obese teenager. Diffuse enlargement of both parotid glands whose signal is normal and abundant subcutaneous fat, on axial T2-weighted image",C0024485;C0030580;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000937,Axial ultrasound of the larynx with in-axis placement of the 18 G needle.,C0041618;C0004457;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000938,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing tricuspid valve endocarditis. Transesophageal echocardiogram showing tricuspid valve endocarditis with moving into the right atrium with valve closure [A].,C0041618;C0040960;C0014118;C0225844;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000939,"CT of the lower pelvis; supralevator abscess, with extension upward in touch with the left ilio-femoral vessels. The abscess cavity is shown approaching the skin with a long fistulous tract containing liquid (pus) and gas bubbles (green arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0333372;C1123023;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000940,"Postoperative CT of the lower pelvis, demonstrating a collapsed left supralevator space and superiorly expanding fistulous tract.",C0040405;C0030797;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000941, An X-Ray of the left thigh. Orange arrow indicates start of destruction of the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230426;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000942,Retained pacemaker lead across bioprosthetic tricuspid annulus on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225926,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000943,Coronary angiography of the right coronary artery to illustrate the typical take-off of the side branch to the sinoatrial node. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C1261316;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000944,"CTA of the aorta of the patient with bilateral run off showing infrarenal dominant abdominal aortic aneurysm with juxtarenal aortic dissection (red arrow); it also shows that the false lumen supplies the right renal artery which is mostly thrombosed (blue arrow), in addition to delayed right kidney nephrogram (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0003483;C0162871;C0012736;C0226332;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000945,Preoperative intravenous pyelography displaying multiple right‐upper ureteral strictures.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000946, Axial CT scan without IV contrast.Red arrow is pointing at the right superficial femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. White arrow is pointing at a large inguinal hernia that was discovered concurrently. ,C0040405;C0019294,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000947,T2 FLAIR post-contrast MRI brain images showing high T2 signal in the posterior left Sylvian cortical region,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000948,T2 FLAIR post-contrast MRI brain imaging showing high T2 signal in left thalamus.,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000949,Resolution of intestinal inflammation.,C0041618;C0021853;C0021368,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000950,PET scan showing the primary tumor in the right breast,C0032743;C0027651;C0222600,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000951,Cardiac catheterization during diastole showing myocardial tissue relaxation. White arrows show left ventricle in diastole.,C0002978;C0027061;C0225897,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000952,Radiograph of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000953,Preoperative endoscopic ultrasonography revealed that the distance between the tumor (arrow) and the main pancreatic duct (arrowhead) was approximately 3 mm.,C0041618;C0027651;C0447557,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000954,Intraoperative pancreatography immediately after tumor enucleation revealed no leakage from the main pancreatic duct (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0000726;C0027651;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000955,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed a 10.3×12.7×13.8cm complex cystic and solid pelvic mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000956,CT scan depicting divarication of recti,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000957,Magnetic Resonance Imaging Enterogram showing heterogenous T2 iso hyperinterse lesion within distal ileum.,C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000958,CT chest showing patchy opacities in both lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000959,"Case 3: Axial T2/FLAIR sequence showing asymmetric, non-enhancing, periventricular white matter hyperintensities. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000960,X-Ray of the thorax showing the lead bullet in the left side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000961,A suspected tumor in the right anterior fossa of the fetal brain.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000962,Post-procedure chest radiograph showing rapid atelectasis of the RUL and tracheal deviation to the right. RUL: right-upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261074;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000963,Chest radiograph showing right-sided pneumothorax following removal of malpositioned chest tube,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000964,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder demonstrating the humeral head inferior to the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000965,"Anteroposterior view of the left shoulder postreduction demonstrating the humeral head within the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head, GF: glenoid fossa",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000966,Axillary view of the left shoulder postreduction demonstrating a reduced humeral head within the glenoid fossa.HH: humeral head. GF: glenoid fossa,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0004454;C0524469;C0223683;C1261046,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000967,"Scapular Y-view of left shoulder demonstrating humeral head within the glenoid with proximal migration.HH: humeral head, PM: proximal migration",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000968,A preoperative AP radiograph demonstrating the degenerative changes in the knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000969,Computed tomography prior to extrapleural pneumonectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000970,Retrograde urethrogram. The arrow indicates the contrast defect suggesting the posterior urethral stricture with a length of 4 centimeters.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000971,Ultrasonic image taken in the state of Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000972,"Fluoroscopic view of the point at which the axillary vein is entered using ultrasound (US) guidance. The point at which the tip of a 21-gauge needle was advanced through the anterior wall of the axillary vein with direct US is marked with an arrow. The location of the 0.018-in wire, which was passed through the needle and advanced to the level of the inferior vena cava, is also marked with an arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C0004456;C0027551;C0042458,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000973,"Annotation of the femoral heads, sacral endplate, and vertebral bodies on a lateral x-ray of a patient who had undergone L4/5 spinal fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0015813;C0036033;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000974,Ultrasound scan over the right kidney shows multiple cystic lesions with multiple loculations with no evidence of discernible solid component (arrows),C0041618;C0227613;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000975,"Axial T2 weighted MRI image demonstrates a well-circumscribed, encapsulated mass consisting of multiple cysts with variably enhancing septa soft tissue without vascular or adjacent organ invasion ",C0024485;C0442872;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000976,A 42-year-old man with a cystic schwannoma in the right paravertebral mediastinum.An axial T2-weighted image shows the cystic nature of the mass and the thick appearance of its wall. A fluid-fluid level (arrowheads) is also observed within the mass.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027809;C0025066;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000977,"Transthoracic echocardiography showing a jet of mitral regurgitation (large arrow) which immediately collides with the annuloplasty ring (arrowhead), redirecting the jet at a right angle into the central LA (small arrows). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000978,Total body MRI at 6 months follow-up showing no recurrence of disease.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000979,"MRI STIR image of bilateral proximal lower extremities which demonstrates an abnormal signal in bilateral metaphyses of distal femurs and shaft of the left proximal femur, and mild subcutaneous edema of the right medial thigh.MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; STIR = short tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0023216;C0448194;C0448190;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000980,The blue arrow shows the right depressed frontal bone fracture with pneumocranium on the non-contrast computed tomography of the brain (bone window).,C0040405;C0006104;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000981,Enlarged right ventricle on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The yellow arrow points to the region of focal hypokinesis and mild aneurysm of the right ventricular basal to mid free wall.,C0024485;C0162770;C0018787;C0002940;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000982,"Pulse doppler waveform measuring peak aortic velocity and velocity time integral (VTi). The upper half of the image displays an apical 5 chamber view with pulse doppler gate at the aortic outflow tract. The lower half of the image displays doppler waveform (m/sec). The waveform is traced to estimate VTi and measure peak aortic velocity. RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; LA, left atrium; VTi, velocity time integral.",C0041618;C0003483;C0225883;C0225897;C1269890;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000983,A right upper quadrant view performed in a FAST exam with free fluid present between the liver and the kidney. The free fluid appears black (anechoic) on ultrasound.,C0041618;C0013687;C0023884;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000984,Ocular ultrasound demonstrating optic nerve sheath diameter measurement (ONSD). The sheath appears as a less bright (hypoechoic) structure compared to the surrounding tissue.,C0041618;C0228673;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000985,"T1 fat-saturated post-contrast MRI image revealed multiple enhanced vertebral bodies at the upper thoracic region, with multiple enhanced destructive osteolytic vertebral body lesions at the lumbar vertebrae.",C0024485;C0223084;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000986,Ultrasound imaging of the measurements.C3 and C4: metatarsal heads 3 and 4 (M3 and M4); DTML: deep transverse metatarsal ligament; h: height: distance between the DTML and the plantar skin in the middle area between M3 and M4; b: base: distance between M3 and M4; MN: Morton’s neuroma.,C0041618;C0025584;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000987,"Chest CT scan. Large heterogenous mass in the right hemithorax, displacing the heart, great vessels and trachea, and esophagus to the left of midline. The origin may be hilar. No definite calcifications. Unrelated to vessels, and with associated left pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0230127;C0018787;C0225991;C0040578;C0014876;C1305372;C0006663;C0042591;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000988,Intrauterine fetus without surrounding amniotic fluid (red arrow).,C0041618;C0002638,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000989,Example images in the coronal plane taken with HR CBCT demonstrate the capabilities and limitations of off-focus images for imaging the fine ossicle structures of the incus and the stapes,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000990,Coronary angiography of the patient demonstrates that the right coronary artery is cut off in the mid‐part (arrowhead),C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000991,"Left ventricular angiography; the LAO cranial view (20 ͦ * 20 ͦ) shows the opacification of LV (red arrow), followed by the opacification of IVS aneurysm (blue arrow) and subsequently the RV (green arrow). LV, left ventricle; IVS, interventricular septum; RV, right ventricle",C0002978;C0018827;C0002940;C0225897;C0225870;C0225883,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000992,"Axial cardiac CT image of a 77-year-old female patient. The myocardium (purple color) is segmented by excluding the LV blood pool and trabeculae to improve reproducibility for delineating the endocardial border. CT, computed tomography; LV, left ventricular.",C0040405;C0027061;C0229664;C0014124;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000993,A sagittal section of brain CT scan showing a dense appearing superior sagittal sinus suspicious for thrombosis (arrows),C0040405;C0205129;C0226859;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000994,CT scan showing ileo-ileal invagination producing a sandwich image (red arrow),C0040405;C0221224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000995,"Coronal MRI STIR image that shows a chronic hematoma adjacent to the iliotibial tract, Morel-Lavallee lesion",C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000996,The critical shoulder angle (CSA) measured on true anteroposterior radiographs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000997,"Axial CT angiography image of a 65-year-old male patient. Two regions of interest (ROIs) were placed in the perivascular fat for measured perivascular fat density. In this case, the 2 left ROIs were −60 and −68 and the 2 right ROIs were −62 and −73.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000998,CT of the abdomen showing pancreatitis. White arrow denotes focus of decreased enhancement in the very distal pancreatic tail that may represent a phlegmon or infarct. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305;C0227590;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_000999,New freak-jejunal extension placed in a good position and securely attached to the gastrostomy,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001000,"Bone age film for case 1, female child. The carpal bones were noted to be closest to five years while the phalangeal bones were found to be between four years and 2 months and five years using the Greulich and Pyle method, at chronological age two years and 11 months.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001001,T1-weighted sagittal MRI of the patient. Note the deformation of the skull due to the bilateral coronal synostosis and mega cisterna magna (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0037303;C0391889,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001002,"Representative sessile bump along the posterior occiput. The arrows denote the sessile bump along the posterior occiput, without a well-defined terminus. This study was considered devoid of an external occipital protuberance.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0230005,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001003,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the neck on first admission, revealing bilateral enlarged lymph nodes with central necrosis due to tuberculous lymphadenitis (arrowheads)",C0040405;C0027530;C0497156;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001004,Extramural venous invasion detected with magnetic resonance imaging. Tumor signal intensity spread beyond the rectal wall. And irregular vessel contour or nodular expansion of vessel with definite tumor signal is demonstrated. MRI-EMVI score 4 (white arrow),C0024485;C0027651;C0734011;C0205271;C0042591;C0205297;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001005,"Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast with the arrow pointing to numerous fluid-filled, small bowel loops.",C0040405;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001006,Coronal CT BC embedded in the distal jejunum.,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001007,Initial CT imaging for patient RF.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001008,"Adaptations to level III borders indicated on patient CT scan taken in PCP. The figure shows the first cranial slice where the axillary/subclavian artery first crosses both the lateral border of the first rib and the clavicle. In the most cranial slices of level III, the minor pectoral muscle can still be located (very laterally) close to its insertion on the coracoid process of the scapula. To spare the (up to 30 mm) margin indicated by the double arrow, the lateral border is taken at the lateral edge of the axillary artery until the artery crosses the medial edge of the minor pectoral muscle. Also note that the CTV excludes the subclavius muscle. Turquoise (SA) = serratus anterior muscle, red (A) = common carotid artery, or axillary/subclavian artery, yellow (3) = level III, blue (V) = subclavian vein, brown (*) = subclavius muscle, orange (MiP) = minor pectoral muscle, dark green (B/C) = biceps/coracobrachial muscle bundle, pink (MaP) = major pectoral muscle.",C0040405;C0004454;C0038530;C0222819;C0008913;C0030747;C0223626;C0036277;C0004455;C0034052;C4551531;C0162859;C0038532;C0559499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001009,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of the patient was conducted on hospital day 4. Focal nodular late gadolinium enhancements in the mid-base septum (left arrow) and apex lateral wall (right arrow) are shown.,C0024485;C0018787;C0205297,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001010,ONYX 34 residuals in the distal popliteal artery and in the tibioperoneal trunk obstructing blood-flow in the right lower limb.,C0002978;C0032649;C0230415,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001011,Chest computed tomography scan just before the operation revealing that the mass had regressed in size in the past month,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001012,"A 39‐year‐old man with abdominal pain. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) venous phase shows a triangular configuration of complete annular pancreas. P, pancreas; D, duodenum",C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001013,"A 24‐year‐old woman with intermittent episodes of abdominal pain and vomiting. Axial fat suppressed contrast‐enhanced T1‐volumetric interpolated breath‐hold examination (VIBE) arterial phase which shows the duodenum (curved arrow) is partially encircled by the head of pancreas (arrow), a crocodile jaw appearance",C0024485;C0013303;C0227579,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001014,A 44‐year‐old man with hepatic carcinoma. Axial multiple detector spiral computed tomography (MDCT) arterial phase shows pancreatic tissue (arrow) surrounding the posterior wall of the duodena bulb (curved arrow),C0040405;C0205054;C0030274;C0040300;C0227300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001015,Soft-tissue attenuation abutting the lateral wall of ascending colon (white arrow) suggesting appendagitis.,C0040405;C0225317;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001016," Imaging of Case 1: temporal bone CT (left)Healthy side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001017,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal bone CT (right)Healthy side.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001018,"Imaging of Case 2: temporal MRI (T2-weighted image)MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001019,Bilateral patchy ground-glass opacity areas that were not distinguishable from the residual lesion of COVID-19 were observed on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C5203670;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001020," Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging on day four. Pelvic T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealed high signal intensity in the dome of the bladder, indicating rupture of the bladder wall (arrow).",C0024485;C0030797;C0496827;C0458421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001021,Computed tomography on day seven. Contrast computed tomography revealed pelvic abscess around bladder (arrow).,C0040405;C0030785;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001022,X-ray of the patient’s hands.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001023,Computed tomography scan showing markedly thickened pericardium and mild bilateral pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0031050;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001024,Cervical contrast CT at initial examination (axial)Swelling of the retropharynx is noted.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001025,Cervical spine MRI at initial examination (axial)MRI also shows swelling of the retropharynx.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001026,"Cervical spine MRI at initial examination (sagittal)No obvious cervical fracture is seen. The arrow indicates a high-density area, which extends over the anterior cervical spine and is thought to be a hematoma.",C0024485;C0037949;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001027,"Power Doppler transvaginal ultrasound image of a solid inhomogeneous mass (solid component > 80%) with multiple anechoic cysts, irregular external contour and with a remarkable vascularization at Power Doppler (Color Score 4)",C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001028,CT scan of the chest showing multiple ground-glass opacities scattered throughout the lung fields consistent with resolving COVID-19 pneumonia. The arrow points to an area of ground-glass opacity. CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C0225759;C5244027;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001029,Chest x-ray showing bilateral infiltrates with right-side predominance,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001030,"CTKUB showing perinephric stranding in the right kidney likely inflammatory or infectious in origin. CTKUB - Computerized tomography scan of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C0040405;C0227613;C1290884;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001031,Fluoroscopic image demonstrating several areas of narrowing and dilatation representing non-anastomotic strictures. There is also bile duct filling defect seen in the distal common bile duct likely representing a gallstone in the recipient duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0005400;C0009437;C0242216;C1280324,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001032,"Female patient, 60 years old, 5-year case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as adenomatous goiter with HT. TPO-Ab = 28.3 kU/L, TG-Ab>500 kU/L, UGSR = 78.73/105.3 = 0.7477 (medical center A).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001033,"Female patient, 45 years old, 1-week case history of a thyroid nodule, pathology confirmed as a hyperplastic nodule with HT. TG-Ab = 115 kU/L, TPO-Ab< 28 kU/L, UGSR = 22.96/73.95 = 0.3105 (medical center B).",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001034,Cardiac catheterization showing nondominant small caliber nonobstructive right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001035,Cardiac catheterization showing 2 drug-eluting stents: one in proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the other in the distal LAD showing resolution of stenosis and spasm.,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001036,"Magnetic resonance (MRI, T2)—sagittal section. Hypersignal tumor 73 mm × 44 mm × 49 mm with apparent neovascularization in the lower uterine body and uterine cervix. The MRI image is suspicious for a sarcomatoid tumor. Intrauterine device in situ. Pelvic lymphadenopathy present.",C0024485;C0205129;C0027651;C0027686;C0227813;C0007874;C0021900,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001037,CTA chest coronal view demonstrating acute aortic dissection in setting of chronic aortic dilation (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0012736;C0003483;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001038,Sagittal reformatted enhanced CT scan of the pelvis showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass occupying the scrotum region.,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001039,- Computerized tomography with contrast. Pleural fluid (white arrow) and thickened pleura (black arrow).,C0040405;C0225778;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001040,Panoramic radiograph after ramus graft showing no signs of relapse.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001041,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing a moderately enhancing mediastinal mass displacing the esophagus in its middle third (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205129;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001042,"Digital subtraction angiography from the right common carotid artery, demonstrating the CCVAB and decreased filling of the basilar artery after a successful delivery of the pipeline flow diverting stent.",C0002978;C0226086;C0004811;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001043,Anterior-posterior semi-erect chest X-ray showing multifocal pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001044,Axial CT scan showing voluminous hematoma infiltrating the gluteal muscles.,C0040405;C0018944;C0332448;C1305729,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001045,Parasagittal view at T7 transverse process. TZ: trapezius; RM: rhomboid major; ES: erector spinae; TP: the tip of t7 transverse process.,C0041618;C0224361;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001046,Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating primary lung lesion.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001047,CT of the chest showing nodular multifocal consolidation bilaterally.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001048,Follow-up CT showing persistent loculations in the right pleural space.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001049,COVID-19 pneumonia: section CT shows bilateral multifocal subpleural and GGO,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001050,Recent CT scan of the chest showing response to alectinib.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001051,Chest x-ray showing left lung base opacity likely representing a combination of effusion and atelectasis (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0013687;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001052, Enhancemed computed tomography revealed a low density mass shadow (orange arrow) with a distinct boundary in the anterior and superior segment of the right lobe of liver.,C0040405;C0332554;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001053,Ultrasound image of brachial plexus cords at the infraclavicular level and needle trajectory for the in-plane block technique.MC: medial cord; LC: lateral cord; PC: posterior cord,C0041618;C0006090;C0037925;C0230108;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001054,Perforation of the non-coronary cusp with severe aortic valve regurgitation,C0041618;C1261080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001055,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 80-year-old female demonstrates a large, expansile, soft-tissue density mass (asterisk) posterior to the portal vein (dashed white arrows). Review of other images show the mass to be separate from the liver but distinction between this mass and the IVC was not possible. The mass was diagnosed to be leiomyosarcoma arising from the IVC following surgery. It shall be remembered that the origin or epicentre of a mass may not be confidently determined on a single image and necessitates review of series of images in different orthogonal planes. Right and left crus of diaphragm are indicated by solid white arrows",C0040405;C0225317;C0032718;C0699752;C0023884;C0023269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001056,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 64-year-old female with hepatic abscess (circled) shows an ill-defined, mix density lesion with heterogenous enhancement in the right lobe of the liver. It is to be noted that distinction between an abscess and a necrotic tumor solely on imaging features can be difficult and correlation with clinical features and other laboratory parameters is important. Note the Fluid filled distended stomach (H)",C0040405;C0227481;C0001304;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001057,"Contrast enhanced axial CT abdomen of a 70-year-old male who presented with clinical features suggestive of acute diverticulitis shows a well-defined, homogenous, low density lesion (asterisk) with mild enhancement in the right upper abdomen. The lesion is located posterior to the IVC (solid white arrow) and superior to the right kidney (double white arrow) suggesting it is originating from the right adrenal gland. As the density of lesion was measured to be 6HU, it most likely represents an adrenal adenoma. Adrenal adenoma is often found incidentally during abdominal imaging and has low density due to presence of intracytoplasmic lipid. On a non-contrast CT an adrenal lesion with attenuation of 10HU necessitating further workup (e.g., contrast enhanced CT or magnetic resonance imaging) for catherization of the lesion",C0040405;C0012813;C0022646;C0229559;C0206667;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001058,Angiogram showing greater than 50% stenosis of the vertebral artery (arrow),C0002978;C1261287;C0042559,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001059,Preoperative US of thyroid nodule.,C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001060,Axial cross section of a soft-tissue window CT image of the TGDC.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001061,Chest CT at diagnosis,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001062,T1 flair sagittal section showing L3-L4 facet joint septic arthritis with epidural abscess (arrow) and posterior para-vertebral cellulitis/myositis,C0024485;C0205129;C1692886;C0270629;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001063,Example of transesophageal echocardiography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001064,The measurement of medial femoral condyle sphere diameter on a T1 sagittal magnetic resonance images,C0024485;C0448196,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001065,The measurement of medial tibial plateau length on a T2 axial view magnetic resonance image,C0024485;C0584640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001066,"Ultrasonographic long-axis image of the left kidney of a 8.8-year-old, 41.9 kg, neutered male, mixed breed dog diagnosed with ICL treated with sclerotherapy (histopathology not available). A large anechoic cystic structure is identified within the caudal pole of the left kidney effacing the middle third of the renal parenchyma, has rounded turgid walls and lacks septations. Cranial is to the right of the image. Image courtesy of Dr. Grimes",C0041618;C0227614;C0470187;C0205207;C0205097;C0227628,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001067,Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain demonstrating bony metastatic deposit to the superior occipital bone measuring up to 3.2 x 1.6 x 2.1 cm with involvement of the dura. No vasogenic edema within the underlying brain parenchyma in the region of the bony metastatic deposit.,C0024485;C0006104;C0036525;C0028784;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001068,Computed Tomography (CT) of the chest demonstrating a 2.2 cm x 2.8 cm left perihilar stellate-shaped mass lesions with a probable invasion of adjacent lingular bronchus and possibly left main pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006255;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001069,Diffuse hyperintense areas of the subcortical white matter—Flair sequence (MRI imaging).,C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001070,GD-EOB DTPA MRI findings of the case with chronic rejection. No bile secretion was identified in the biliary tract.,C0024485;C0005423,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001071,Coronal reformat showing the PUJ obstruction due to lower pole crossing vessels. Retroaortic Left renal vein (1) and Inferior pole Left renal artery (2).,C0040405;C1947917;C0042591;C0508001;C0226333,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001072,"Measurement of skeletal muscle mass in patients with unresectable gastric cancer. Axial computed tomography slice of the third lumbar vertebra. Green areas indicate skeletal muscle mass. Abbreviations: SMM, skeletal muscle mass; UGC, unresectable gastric cancer",C0040405;C1331262;C0699791;C0223522;C0024623,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001073,CT imaging abdomen and pelvis with contrast revealed a multiloculated large cystic mass in the left inguinal canal measuring 11 × 7 × 7.7 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001074,Chest x-ray no findings suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001075,Chest cuts of abdominal CT scan revealed no findings suggestive for covid-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001076,Absent right kidney with compensatory hypertrophy noted in the left kidney.,C0040405;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001077,"T2 weighted image of the large ill-defined mass in situ as outlined by the yellow arrows, with the bladder displaced anteriorly noted by the red arrow. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001078,Chest x-ray demonstrating right lung opacity. Arrow indicates the infiltrate,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001079,Anteroposterior pelvic plain radiograph showing the neck fracture of the cemented Exeter stem.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001080,Well-spaced B-lines (B1)—score 1.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001081,Consolidation—score 3.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001082, Chest radiography shows marked on elevation of the right hemidiaphragm with atelectasis sub-phrenic lucency (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001083,“Chilaiditi sign” demonstrated abdominal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001084,Spiral chest CT depicted a consolidation in posterior aspect of left lung,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001085,"Aortic root injection during fluorosocpy. Confirmed CT angiography results and depicted that proximal anastomotic site emanated from ostioproximal of left subclavian artery. arrowhead: tube graft, arrow: interruption site, dashed arrow: pseudoaneurysm of distal anastomotic site",C0002978;C0549113;C0226262;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001086,Final aortic root injection revealed effective exclusion of tube graft without endoleak,C0002978;C0549113;C1504464,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001087,Contrasted pulmonary computer tomographic scan taken in the emergency room,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001088,High-resolution computed tomography after 24 hours in the internal medicine ward,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001089,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing a normal left third cranial nerve.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001090,Axial T2 FS image shoes mild focal swelling in the right LFCN underneath the inguinal ligament adjacent to the anterior superior iliac spine.,C0024485;C0223644,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001091, Splenic cord-like structure on magnetic resonance imaging (arrow).,C0024485;C0037993;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001092,Abdominal MRI showing a serous cyst located in the isthmus of the pancreas,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001093,CT scan of the brain (coronal view).Shows a notable atrophy of the right cerebral hemisphere with enlargement of the ipsilateral lateral ventricle.,C0040405;C0333641;C0228175;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001094, Large pneumoperitoneum with subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0032320;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001095,Changes found in the knee joint on T1-weighted sequence in a 43-year-old woman: geographical demarcation of bone infarction in the femur and tibia (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0022745;C1266909;C0021308;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001096,"Hyperintense geographic edema in the lower lumbar on T2-weighted sagittal MR images, representing beginning bone necrosis. Delineation of the necrosis towards the vertebral body (orange arrow).",C0024485;C0013604;C0024090;C0029445;C0027540;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001097,"Three months after the injury, successful bone healing without any symptoms was achieved.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001098,CT image taken 14 weeks after the introduction of lenvatinib showing pneumatosis intestinalis of the ascending colon. The arrows are pointing to emphysema in the intestinal wall of the ascending colon,C0040405;C0227375;C0013990;C1283694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001099,Repeat CTAP s/p JT removal revealed persistent J–J intussusception (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001100,"Patient's chest radiograph demonstrating a mediastinal widening, suggestive of mediastinal mass",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001101,Thorax computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a mediastinal mass accompanied by pleural and pericardial effusion (arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001102,Non-contrasted CT scan showing left-sided 12.7 mm x 9.8 mm renal calculus (blue arrow) and dilated uretero-pelvic junction segment (red circle).,C0040405;C0022650;C0227680,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001103,sagittal view of the computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001104,"Abdominal ultrasonography for evaluation of the lesion in the left lobe liver.A transverse sonogram demonstrates a well-circumscribed oval-shaped heterogeneously hypoechoic mass with cystic spaces (red arrow), small hyperechoic structures (yellow arrow) representing tiny spots of calcification, and increased peripheral vascularity in the left lobe liver (blue arrow).",C0041618;C0447541;C0205207;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001105,CT scan image of pancreatic cancer tissue.,C0040405;C0235974;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001106,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group HD-SLA (Institut Straumann, Basel, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001107,"Exemplary radiograph of the implant group BL-TiUnite with surface on collar (Nobel Biocare AB, Zurich, Switzerland)",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001108,"Postoperative skull radiography. Postoperative skull radiography showed a screw protruding into the right nasal cavity, which was not observed on preoperative radiography. Tip of yellow arrow represent the micro-implant screw.",C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0301559;C1510420;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001109,Case 1: Computed tomography abdomen and pelvis showing expansion of the pancreatic tail (arrowhead) and peripancreatic ‘halo’ (arrow).,C0040405;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001110,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealing enlarged liver with innumerable low-density lesions occupying half of the liver parenchyma (white arrows).,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001111,"Sagittal imaging of the fetal neck. Power Doppler imaging depicting a quadruple nuchal cord depicted in Figure 2. Note that each of the larger umbilical veins is accompanied by two (smaller caliber) umbilical arteries, respectively.",C0041618;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001112,Sagittal image of the fetal neck. Fetal cranium is to the right of the image. Power Doppler depicting a triple nuchal cord.,C0041618;C0027530;C0037303,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001113,Power Doppler imaging of complex umbilical cord entanglement in monochorionic monoamniotic twins at 27 weeks’ gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001114,A cerebral infarction in the left basal ganglia one month later after cesarean section and aortic repair,C0040405;C0007785;C0546019;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001115,Right retroareolar hypoechoic lesion during tru-cut biopsy (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001116,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing focally perforated diverticulitis of the sigmoid colon (red arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001117,CT scan of abdomen showing a distended gastric pouch (yellow asterisk) secondary to gastric outlet obstruction.,C0040405;C1541124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001118,Endosonographic visualization of contrast filled jejunal limb for creation of gastrojejunostomy.,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001119,Multiple patches of high signal intensities involving bilateral periventricular white matter on T2-weighted and FLAIR image (Red stars.),C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001120,"The hypointensity on the Axi MPGR (MPGR = multiplanar gradient-recalled) series on brain MRI indicates multiple small old ICH in multiple areas, leading to a strong suspicion of hypertensive microangiopathy ICH. (Red arrows)",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001121,"T2-weighted image showing a longitudinally extensive signal intensity alteration involving the spinal cord from T3 down to T11, with the segment of more pronounced alteration at T8-T9 (arrows).",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001122,"Initial ImagingAnteroposterior radiograph of the right hip demonstrating OTA/AO type 31A1.2 intertrochanteric fracture. The abdominal panniculus fold, extending 10cm distal to the tip of the greater trochanter and outlined in red, is overlying the anterior and lateral aspect of the right hip joint.OTA/AO: Orthopaedic Trauma Association/Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0223865;C1285116,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001123,"Fetal abdomen vasculature, with MV-Flow with Lumi Flow (used with permission of Samsung Healthcare).MV-Flow, for microvascular, is an advanced Doppler technology that provides detailed documentation of microvascular perfusion into tissues and organs and LumiFlow displays a ""3D-like"" appearance to 2D color Doppler, enhancing spatial comprehension of blood vessels and aiding in the understanding of vessel boundaries as can be seen in this detailed view of fetal abdominal vasculature.",C0041618;C0000726;C0443258;C0040300;C0005847;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001124,Repeat chest tomography revealed no aneurysm or effusions.,C0040405;C0002940;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001125,Preoperative CT scan (frontal).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001126,"Preoperative CT scan (sagittal, lung and air view-window).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001127,"Chest x-ray of the patient. The image shows a chest x-ray of the patient taken upon admission to the ICU. The arrows illustrate patchy infiltrates of the left lower lung fields. A diagnosis of a lower respiratory tract infection was made, secondary to bacterial pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001128,CT abdomen and pelvis The yellow arrow shows a lesion measuring 13.4 cm x 11.2 cm in the lower abdomen,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001129,"T2-weighted sagittal cervical magnetic resonance image demonstrating an epidural hemorrhage with gas bubbles from C2 to the upper thoracic level, resulting in central spinal canal stenosis and cord compression at the C3-T1 level (orange arrows).",C0024485;C0817096;C0037922;C1261287;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001130, T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating a repaired pseudomeningocele and an abdominal vascularized fat graft transplantation (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0270687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001131,Multi-detector computed tomography axial image demonstrating a perihepatic collection (*) with air bubbles at the level of hepaticojejunostomy (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001132,Percutaneous trans-hepatic cholangiography from internal-external biliary drainage (arrowhead) at one month with regular flow of bile from the liver to the bowel (#). Note the absence of contrast medium collection and creation of a neo-hepaticojejunostomy that appears stenotic (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001133,Chest computed tomography scan. Multiple bronchiectasis were randomly distributed in the bilateral lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001134,"Prepubertal gilt (V1/Delta). The urine bladder (UB) appears as an anechoic structure in the center of the image, just below the small uterus (U), well delimited by the intestinal loops",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001135,"Pubertal gilt (follicular phase, V1/ Delta). The ovary (O) with preovulatory follicles can be seen in the center of the image. Above the ovary, the section of a uterine horn (UH) can be seen (diameter: 2 cm). Under the ovary, the image shows the intestinal loops",C0041618;C0439682;C0029939;C0018120;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001136,"Prepubertal gilt (V2/W3). Urine bladder (UB), intestinal loop (IL) and uterus (U).UB (completely anechoic structure) shows a great volume of urine. The gas hyperechogenicity allows distinguishing IL (white line). U appears as a homogeneous and echogenic structure situated between UB and IL. The U height (in blue) is smaller than two-thirds of the total height of the image (in pink); this means that U is not yet fully developed because uterine inactivity, characteristic of a prepubertal gilt",C0041618;C0042036;C0005682;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001137,Contrasted axial chest CT image showing an extensive hetero-complex mass in the right hemi-thorax with pericardial invasion,C0040405;C0817096;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001138,MRCP shows an abrupt cut-off of distal CBD (red arrow) due to the periampullary growth in a patient with PDMRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; CBD: common bile duct; PD: pancreatic divisum,C0024485;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001139,Computed tomography shows dorsal agenesis in a patient with acute mild pancreatitis,C0040405;C0000846;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001140,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing situs inversus with necrotic collection (red arrow) in the pancreas,C0040405;C0000726;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001141,Illustration of the “Two posterior ribs” definition.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001142,"Antero-posterior radiograph demonstrating SI screw fixation of the posterior pelvic ring in a 67-year-old patient who sustained a AO/OTA 61-C1.3, FFP IIc fracture. A bilateral implant bone anchorage was achieved by cement augmentation around the tip of the SI screw and by a screw washer at the ilium. The anterior pelvic ring was addressed with a supra-acetabular external fixator.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559;C0021102;C1266909;C0020889;C0079321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001143,HRCT-repeat: axial view. Almost complete resolution of peripheral areas of radiologically presumed organising pneumonia.HRCT: high-resolution computed tomogram,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001144,"Apical two-chamber view of the LV and VVI. The vector dimensions and orientations represent the movement rate in the left ventricular segments in the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle. LV, left ventricle; VVI, velocity vector imaging.",C0041618;C0026649;C0018787;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001145,Chest X-ray showing dense consolidation of the right upper lobe,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001146,"Brain MRI scan. Demonstration of increased intracranial pressure on T1-weighted brain MRI scan, showing optic nerve sheath distension (arrow) and flattening of the posterior globes (arrowhead)",C0024485;C0228673;C0012359;C1280202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001147,CT pulmonary angiography.Red arrow: evidence of a clot in the left upper subsegmental pulmonary artery branch.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001148,"Preoperative MRI.Preoperative MRI indicating mild cord atrophy from C2 to C4, moderate stenosis at C2-C3 and C5-C7, and severe stenosis at C3-C5 (indicated by the arrow). In addition, disc herniation was noted at C4-C5 and C6-C7.",C0024485;C0037925;C0333641;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001149,Postoperative MRI.Postoperative MRI of the cervical spine revealed decompressive laminectomy with substantial C2-C5 cord edema (indicated by the arrow) without pathological diffusion restriction to suggest irreversible ischemia.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037925;C0013604;C0442856,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001150,Ultrasound scan showing 76×40×30 mL fluid collection at 5 months post surgery.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001151,Postoperative radiograph after second stage revision August 2016.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001152,US showed ovoid-shaped mass.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001153,"Measurements of the radial artery (A: width, B: height, C: depth).",C0041618;C0162857,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001154,Exchange of the CVC and a vascular access line in the right internal jugular vein performed using a guide wire without any problem,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0226550,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001155,"Computed tomography of the lesion in an axial cut, evidencing the mushroom-like shape attached to the alveolar process of the mandible and the radiographic characteristics of a normal bone, with central areal similar to medullary bone, surrounded by thin cortical bone",C0040405;C0024687;C1266909;C0025148;C0222652,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001156,"Postoperative panoramic radiograph of the patient, revealing both sizes of the mandible with symmetric shape, proportion, and density",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001157,"Sagittal MRI of brain, T1 weighted image, showing evidence of empty Sella Turcica (arrow).",C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001158,Initial periapical radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001159,"Post-gadolinium-based contrast-enhanced T1-weighted axial image shows a ring enhancing lesion, in this case a glioblastoma. The peripheral enhancement is caused by accumulation of the contrast agent due to disruption of the BBB",C0024485;C0017636,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001160,"Radiographs of the left hand ring finger – PA view of the Left Index, Middle and Ring Fingers no obvious osseous pathology, left ring finger – increase density over the distal ulnar aspect of the left ring finger.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C0442044,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001161,Coronal malposition measurement. A patient with AYE angle of 8 degrees,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001162,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis - coronal view. Black arrow pointing to moderate right hydroureteronephrosis. Red arrow pointing to calcium containing lesion measuring 1.9 x 2.1 cm,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0268804,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001163, Ultrasound image of an endogenous caesarean scar pregnancy (Type 1).,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001164,"Transthoracic echocardiogram. Apical 4 chamber view demonstrating increased septal wall thickness (red arrow), and lateral left ventricle wall (green arrow), with apical sparing (yellow arrow).",C0041618;C0228161,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001165,Postoperative measurement of mechanical axis on a long-leg weight-bearing radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001166,"CT head and neck on admission—pharynx: A 1.3 cm × 1.3 cm × 2.8 cm (AP × transverse × CC) fluid collection with foci of air at prevertebral retropharyngeal space (yellow) with adjacent periosteal reaction and bony destruction of the clivus (red). Unremarkable oropharynx and hypopharynx.Abbreviations: AP, anteroposterior; CC, craniocaudal; CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0460004;C0031354;C0444611;C0227147;C0222724;C0521367;C0020629,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001167,"Chest CT, cystic lesion appearance medial to the right hemidiaphragm, posteriorly and at the apex, in which the intestinal wall appears as septa.",C0040405;C0205207;C1269845;C1283694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001168,"Representative case of a ductus diverticulum in a 60-year-old male, as demonstrated on a sagittal CT image at the level of aortic arch. Although a ductus diverticulum (arrow) may simulate the CT features of conically shaped PDA at the aortic end, it lacks a connection with the left main pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0003489;C0003483;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001169,"Graphical representation of selected indicators: X01 (red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|), X02 (red |C13C43|; green |C16C46|), X03 (red |C13C43|; orange |C17C47|).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001170,"Repeat echocardiography three days later shows absence of thrombus, indicating likely embolization.",C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001171,CT of the abdomen showing splenomegaly up to 19.5 cm with hypodensities at the periphery consistent with splenic infarcts.,C0040405;C0000726;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001172,MRI scan lumbar spine. Showing L2 compression fracture with significant height reduction,C0024485;C3887615;C0521169;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001173,Fluoroscopy of the bi-leaflet mechanical aortic valve revealing restricted mobility of one leaflet.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001174,Excised gross specimen showing a globular mass with skeletal muscle attached. The single arrow in Coronal T2 fat suppressed (T2FS) image pointing towards well circumscribed hyperintense lesion along the superficial surface of infraspinatus tendon protruding into the subacromial subdeltoid bursa.,C0024485;C1331262;C0584882;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001175,Mammogram of the left breast 25 months after im. HDR-BRT. Mediolateral oblique view showing calcified fat necrosis seen in the left upper outer quadrant (white arrow) and micro- and macrocalcifications (black arrow).,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0332558;C0015668;C0521174,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001176,Chest X-ray demonstrating pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001177,Axial view CT image of the top of intussusception (blue arrow pointing to fat between intussusceptum and intussuscipiens). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0021934;C0021935,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001178,Axial CT image of mediastinal mass highlighted with the green arrow. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001179,"ICE views of the atrial septum. ICE, intracardiac echocardiography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; RA, right atrium [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0041618;C0225836;C0729936;C1269894;C0457113;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001180,CT lung. CT lung showing right-sided pneumonia and right-sided pleural effusion. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032285;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001181,Chest X-ray showing collapsed lung and pneumothorax (white arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001182,"Axial T2W brain MRI shows uneven scalp thickening over the left posterolateral aspect of the posterior fossa, associated with bone destruction of the medial aspect of the left occiput with intracranial extra‐axial extension representing a malignant process including sarcoma",C0024485;C0036270;C1305393;C1266909;C0446567;C0230005;C0524466;C1261473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001183,"Sagittal T2W brain MRI shows heterogeneous mass legions at IIa, IIb, and III levels on the right side, suggesting metastatic LAP",C0024485;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001184,"The Panoramic radiograph shows a single, roughly oval, large, well-defined radiopaque mass in the right body of the mandible.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001185,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing in transgastric view, short axis, severe myocardial oedema following temporary biventricular assist device implantation.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001186,"Right lateral radiograph of the hips containing the caudal lumbar spine revealing a narrowed L5–L6 intervertebral disc space, and a mineralised disc which is protruding dorsally into the vertebral canal",C1306645;C0205097;C3887615;C0223088;C0037922,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001187,Skeletal muscle area segmentation at the level of C3 using the WorldMatch software program,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001188,"Thrombus in the outflow vein.Legend: A thrombus (arrows) in a dilated outflow vein. Acute thrombi are hypo-echoic (darker), as is the left part of this thrombus. The resulting stenosis is not significant (residual diameter 4 mm), albeit the thrombus could further progress. This one was dissolved by systemic anticoagulation therapy.",C0041618;C0087086;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001189,Axial post contrast fat-saturated sequence identified bilateral implants and an 11 mm oval foci of type 1 enhancement in the site of clinical concern on the capsule (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001190,"Ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block. The red arrow: the puncture path; the white arrows: the stellate ganglion; S = Sternocleidomastoid muscle, JU = jugular vein, CA = common carotid artery, TH = thyroid, CL = longus cervicis muscle, VA = vertebral artery, VV = Vertebral vein, C7 = The seventh cervical vertebra.",C0041618;C0224153;C0022427;C0162859;C0040132;C0026845;C0042559,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001191,"Evaluation of the anterior compartment of the thigh could be considered a good anatomical area to take US-derived measurements; in this case, the rectus femoris and the vastus intermedius are shown. Muscular thickness (MT) is measured as a distance between the superficial aponeurosis and femur including the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius muscles. Cross-sectional area of the rectus femoris muscle can be measured from transversal US images drawing a region of interest (ROI) using either a freehand or a polygon tool. ROI should include most of the rectus femoris, excluding the muscle fascia",C0041618;C0039866;C0584894;C0225205;C0015811;C0026845;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001192,Cholangiography after biliary stent removal.,C1306645;C0000726;C0183512,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001193,"Measurement of cage migration and subsidence1: anterior DSH, 2: posterior DSH, 3: CD. Modified Gercek et al.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001194,CT angiogram showing right and left-sided popliteal artery occlusion (lateral view).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001195,"Illustration of the medial osteotomy height at 3 cm (red line) with the selected hinging points at 5 mm (red cross marked with an A), 10 mm (yellow cross marked with a B), and 15 mm (cyan cross marked with a C). The green line represents the osteotomy.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001196,Standard-dose CT-guided CNB for lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001197,"Imaging results in patient 1 after surgery. Cone-beam computed tomography. Eight years after surgery, there is no recurrence.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001198,CT-guided needle biopsy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001199,A small amount of bleeding under the capsule after ultrasound-guided needle biopsy.,C0041618;C0019080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001200,CT scan of the chest without contrast showing narrowing of the superior vena cava at the level of the aortic arch (red arrow).,C0040405;C0042459;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001201,Venogram showing a thrombus in the proximal left innominate vein (red arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C0006095,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001202,"MRI (SAG T2 sequence) showing peripherally enhancing abscess spanning the approximate upper/mid-L3 vertebral body level to the superior L4 vertebral body level, located within the left posterior epidural space of the spinal canal. SAG: Sagittal.",C0024485;C0000833;C1305610;C1305611;C0014537;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001203,Intravascular ultrasound showing critical luminal narrowing,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001204,Intravascular ultrasound demonstrating the right common iliac artery (red arrow) abutting the left common iliac vein (blue arrow) typical of the May-Thurner syndrome,C0041618;C0226362;C0739481,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001205,Pseudoaneurysm of the proximal part of the left subclavian artery (red arrows).,C0002978;C1510412;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001206,Angiography immediately after the intervention shows disappearance of extravasation and patency of the subclavian artery.,C0002978;C0038530,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001207,Echocardiographic perirenal fat thickness. The perirenal fat located between the surface of the kidney and the yellow curve. The perirenal fat thickness is marked by the red line.,C0041618;C0227638;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001208, Chest radiography showed multiple patchy infiltrations at both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001209, Chest radiography showed large cavitary consolidation with internal air-fluid level in right upper and middle lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001210,Computed tomography of the chest showing a right middle lobar segmental branch occlusion consistent with thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C1947917;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001211,Anteroposterior radiograph of the patient’s pelvis taken prior to Girdlestone arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001212,Narrowest axial portion of the upper airway of a patient without hypertension.,C0040405;C0225377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001213,Post-intubation chest anterior-posterior radiograph demonstrating pneumonia and gigantic bulla (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001214,T2-weighted computed tomography scan of the pancreas demonstrates a large amount of peripancreatic (marked with yellow arrow) and left upper quadrant fluid that can be correlated clinically with acute pancreatitis.,C0024485;C0444611;C0001339,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001215,Anteroposterior chest X-ray performed at admission showing bilateral infiltrations suggesting diffuse alveolar hemorrhage,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448;C4476767,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001216,"The catheter crossed over the clavicle to enter the BCV, the catheter tip was placed at the junction between the superior vena cava and the right atrium.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0008913;C0042459;C0225844,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001217,Orthopaedic Trauma Association 31 A3.3 fracture of the right proximal femur,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001218,White arrow marks intraarticular bone fragment in lateral postoperative x-rays.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001219,Anteroposterior X-ray of TKA and tibial tuberosity fixation. TKA: total knee arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001220,Lateral X-ray of TKA and tibial tuberosity fixation. TKA: total knee arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001221,Computed tomography scan showing occlusion of the right stent.,C0040405;C1947917;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001222,Preoperative venography image showing the posterior tibial vein aneurysm (white arrow) and collateral venous circulation.,C0002978;C0002940;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001223,Brain computed tomography taken 14 days after trephination reveals acute subdural hematoma on Rt. F-T area with more midline shifting.,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001224,"Angiographic CT in the transverse plane, revealing an enlarged inferior vena cava (IVC) approximately 8 cm in diameter",C0040405;C0442800;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001225,"Measurements of zygoma conformity according to presurgical planning. The infraorbital foramen (yellow asterisk) and base of zygomatic arch (red asterisk) were identified on CT. The five points (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, and Z5) (violet points) on the zygomatic surface were defined and evenly distributed based on its angle of degree. The O point (yellow point) is defined as the intersection of the vertical midline and the horizontal line that passed through the bilateral zygoma arch base. The Z1O line (yellow dotted line) that intersected at the surface of the zygoma object during presurgical planning is defined as P1 (green point). The other points P2 to P5 (green points) are defined in the same manner. The preoperative and postoperative distances to virtual planning images between Z1 and P1, Z2 and P2, Z3 and P3, Z4 and P4, and Z5 and P5 were measured.",C0040405;C0162485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001226,Coronal view of azygous vein aneurysm.,C0040405;C0340776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001227,Active extravasation of the right inferior epigastric artery leading to a rectus sheath hematoma,C0040405;C0226401;C0238408,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001228,Herniation of bowel into space created by previous rectus sheath hematoma (sagittal),C0040405;C0238408,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001229,"Abdominal MRIThe image shows a left-lateralized abdominal juxta-aortic formation, well-limited, with heterogeneous T2 hyperintensity, and measuring 36 x 33 mm (red arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0003483,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001230,CT scan of head and neck. The image shows a 2-mm tear of the right mid esophagus with extensive pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous gas at the base of the neck. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0014876;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001231,Repeat chest X-ray showing the resolution of free air in the mediastinum and cervicothoracic junction,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001232,"Digital mammogram mediolateral oblique view with region of interest (denoted by bounding box) identified by the AI algorithm as suspicious for malignancy. Cancer was confirmed as invasive ductal carcinoma. AI, artificial intelligence.",C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0006826;C1134719,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001233,RV focused view during chemotherapy: newly dilated RV with reduced systolic function (TAPSE was 1.3 cm) and lateral wall akinesis. Chronic trace pericardial effusion is also present. LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.,C0041618;C0344893;C0031039;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001234,TTE after cessation of carfilzomib: apical four-chamber view demonstrating recovered RV size and systolic function (TASPE was 2.3 cm). LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.,C0041618;C0521108;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001235,"CT image 18 months after surgery showing no signs of recurrence. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001236,Computed tomography scan illustrating the method of determining the HU value with use of an elliptical region of interest.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001237, MRI brain T1 weighted series showing cerebellar tonsils herniated below foramen magnum,C0024485;C0152386;C0016519,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001238,"MRI brain FLAIR T2 weighted series showing diffuse sulcal edema in the temporal, parietal, occipital regions (red arrow), effacement of the right lateral ventricle (blue arrow), and bifrontal edema (green arrow)",C0024485;C0013604;C0028785;C0228160,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001239,Anterior-posterior radiograph of a Unit rod construct using Luque wiring used for the treatment of a patient with neuromuscular scoliosis.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001240,Preoperative MRI (T2 sequence) showing the osteoarthritis of the proximal tibiofibular joint,C0024485;C0029408;C0022745,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001241,Case 1: Coronary angiogram in right anterior oblique cranial view of the LCA. A thrombus is seen in the proximal part of the LAD (red circle).,C0002978;C0087086;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001242,X-ray image of the pelvis depicting intrathecal pump delivering Ziconotide.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0677897,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001243, Post-treatment cone-beam computed tomography scan. Note that the minimum transpalatal bone width measured at the cervical margin of the mesio-palatal cusps of the first molars has increased from 32 mm pre-treatment to approx. 34.2 mm post-treatment over 10 mo.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001244,"The “thyroid inferno” - an increased, intense colour flow Doppler signal (red and blue dots), representing hypervascularity, in the remnant right thyroid lobe.",C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001245,Chest computed tomography showing a large right-sided hydropneumothorax,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001246,Axial view of a computed tomography pulmonary angiography showing. A: pulmonary embolism in the segmental left branch of the left lobe pulmonary artery. B: pulmonary embolism in the pulmonary artery trunk.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001247,The extent of the avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVNFH) to the weight-bearing region of the femoral head was evaluated according to Japanese Investigation Committee (JIC) classification. This shown AVNFH extends to lateral third of the weight-bearing area representing JIC type C1 lesion.,C0024485;C0410480;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001248,CT scan showing multiple kidney stones in a patient affected by spina bifida.,C0040405;C0022650;C0522476;C0080178,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001249,AP/lateral radiography finding.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001250,X-ray finding.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001251,coronary angiography showing a significant lesion of the mid right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001252,CT scan done at diagnosis showing encasement of superior mesenteric vessels indicated by arrow.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001253,"CT scan component of PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment showing interval resolution of the previously seen neoplasm indicated by arrow in the pancreatic head. PET, positron emission tomography.",C0040405;C0027651;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001254,"PET scan done after 2 months of erdafitinib treatment demonstrated no FDG-avid metastatic disease identified in body. PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose.",C0032743;C0036525,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001255," Colon transit study in a healthy control. Subjects ingested the 24 markers for 6 d, and an X-ray was acquired on day 7. From the X-ray we counted the number of markers in each segment: 11 + 6 + 1 = 18; faecal load score: 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 (see text).",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0015733,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001256,"Doppler ultrasound assessment of the fetal tibial artery in IUGR fetus at 36 weeks and 3 days. The figure shows the fetal leg with the tibial artery examined by colour Doppler, normal PI (PI-3.1).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001257,"Frontal chest X-ray of the lung showing a thick wall cavitary lesion (red arrow) in the right upper zone associated with surrounding innumerable 1–2 mm nodular opacities. In addition, there is ill-defined airspace opacity with a subtle nodule in the right lower zone.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0205297;C0028259;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001258,"Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of the brain showing low-intensity bone marrow signaling, consistent with bone marrow replacement or bone marrow proliferation disorder.",C0024485;C0006104;C0229619,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001259,Pre-operative MRI shows the mass in the upper third of the trapezius.,C0024485;C0224361,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001260,Pelvic abscess surrounding gastric band tubing.,C0040405;C0030785;C3854330,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001261,Coronal CT image demonstrating the inflamed appendix containing hyperdensities.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001262,"Left knee; MRI axial view; gross full-thickness erosion of the articular cartilage of the patellar ridge, with subchondral bone distress of an area of the patellar body characterized by edema with a small dystrophic cystic area. The picture overlaps with femoro-patellar dysplasia of the shallow femoral trochlea",C0024485;C4281599;C0333307;C0007303;C1266909;C0013604;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001263,"Lateral radiograph of the cervical spine demonstrating a C6 corpectomy, expandable cage, and plate fixed from C5 to C7, four weeks postoperatively.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001264,- PChest computed tomography showing a soft tissue mass (5 x 3.5 x 2.4 cm) that is attached to from the left side of the pericardium/left hemidiaphragm on the left lower lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0031050;C1269845;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001265,Chest x-ray showed cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001266,Post-treatment MRI Post-treatment T2 axial MRI showing evidence of edema and enhancement in previously treated region,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001267,"Bladder sign showing the contrast-filled bladder pushed to the left, implying a massive right retroperitoneal hemorrhage (arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0151705,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001268,Abdominal computed tomography (CT).Note the circumferential thickening of the colonic wall.,C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001269,Antero-posterior plain radiograph of the right forefoot showing exostosis arising from the distal phalanx of the right big toe.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1510667;C0576464;C0018534,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001270,Radiograph of the right elbow of a 10-year-old boy in anteroposterior projection showing a multipartite lateral epicondyle consisting of two portions (arrow). The trochlear apophysis is typically multipartite and in this case consists of at least two parts (arrowhead),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230353;C0222681;C0222670,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001271,"Chest computed tomography angiography (coronal section). The red arrow shows the content of the hernia, suspected to be the greater omentum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0178282;C0230259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001272,Illustration of the dimension measured on the sagittal plane at 10mm intervals beginning from the occiput (marking added to an image from a screenshot).,C0040405;C0205129;C0230005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001273,"MRI in a 30-year-old patient with interstitial pregnancy. Coronal T2-weighted image showing the gestational sac (star), medial free edge (arrow), and interrupted lateral junctional zone (arrowheads)",C0024485;C0032961,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001274," Computed tomography scan of paraganglioma. Performed on September 1, 2016: 64-slice computed tomography plain scan + enhanced scan (arrow). A mass of approximately 84 mm × 61 mm (right and left × back and forth) was observed below the left renal artery and vein, the abdominal aorta, the left psoas major muscle and the front of the left kidney. The edge was smooth, with an uneven density. The plain scan computed tomography value was within 17–41 HU. The arrow indicates the location, shape and size of the mass.",C0040405;C0030421;C0226333;C0042449;C0003484;C0224419;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001275,lateral chest radiograph of the second case,C1306645;C0817096;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001276,"Sagittal views of the cropped MR image, mislocalization and false classification. The predicted rupture point is marked by red circle, while the true rupture point is green. The deep learning pipeline outputs incorrect localization results due to the Euclidean distance between the true and predicted rupture point locations being greater than 10 mm, which exceeds the maximum error threshold we set. A mislocalization resulted in a false classification. The true part of the rupture is the middle side, but the prediction is femoral side.",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001277,"MIP image from whole-body 18F-FDG-PET/CT demonstrates claw-shaped asymmetrical right sided, multi-segmental intense linear 18F-FDG uptake, in the distribution of C5 to T1 nerve roots of the brachial plexus (straight arrow) and nodal recurrence below the diaphragm (curved arrow)",C0032743;C0228084;C0006090;C0011980,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001278,Cervical spine MRI (axial view) well‐defined retropharyngeal/danger space collection measuring 3.8 × 1.4 × 3.1 cm,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001279,Bilateral intercostal space was narrowed with steel wires when intercostal muscle tear (shown by the arrow) in a 24-year-old patient with recurrent pectus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0230136;C0021724,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001280,"Panorama X-ray photograph revealing the shadow of the mass in the right maxillary premolar region, which includes some hard tissues (arrows)",C1306645;C0037303;C0332554;C0024947;C1704302;C0040300,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001281,"Computed tomography abdomen postoperative day 15: Large subcapsular liver hematoma has increased in size, now measuring 18 cm in cranial-caudal dimension. However, no CT features of active bleed are present. Along the superior margin of the hematoma, the liver capsule demonstrates marked thinning.",C0040405;C0205097;C0019080;C0018944;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001282,Computed tomography chest postoperative day 15: Large right sided pleural effusion with mediastinal shift.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001283,Post-treatment ureteral stricture. Ureteral obstruction isolated to the upper border of the radiation field (red arrow) viewed from a retrograde pyelogram.,C1306645;C0030797;C3887590,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001284,"Ulcerative colitis in remission, transverse section: normal wall thickness of the sigma.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001285,Axial CT of the chest (mediastinal window) showing bilateral pulmonary cavities in the upper lobes surrounded by circumferential pleural thickening.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C1510420;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001286,MRI brain showing microangiopathic changes,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001287,TEE view showing sclerotic aortic valve with moderate aortic valve regurgitation.,C0041618;C0334135;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001288,"Chest radiograph on patient on readmission (1-month post-antituberculosis treatment). Patchy consolidation of the right upper lobe, as well as the right and left lower lobes. Silhouetting of the right heart border. These are features in keeping with bronchopneumonia with right middle lobe consolidation and/or atelectasis.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261074;C1261077;C0457109;C0006285;C4281590;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001289,"Computed Tomography (CT) Chest Obtained on Post-Operative Day 1 Figure 2 shows Computed tomography (CT) chest obtained on post-operative day 1, revealing missile (see arrow) lodged in the epicardial wall of the right ventricular outflow tract.",C0040405;C0225892,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001290,"Brain computed tomography without contrast medium showing a left frontoparietal haemorrhage 60 mm × 40 mm large, with perilesional oedema, and midline shift of 13 mm.",C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001291,"Cerebral selective left carotid angiography showing a lobulated, saccular, 7 mm aneurysm in the M3 tract of the left medium cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0002940;C0007770,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001292,Stimwave trial lead placement over the left iliac crest.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223651,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001293,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing a soft tissue nodule with obvious contrast enhancement.,C0040405;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001294,Axial T2 flair MRI showing left parietal subdural hematoma (arrow),C0024485;C0018946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001295,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the posterior fossa consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001296,Axial MRI SWI sequence showing innumerable foci of signal attenuation in the subcortical white matter consistent with “starfield” appearance of fat embolism,C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001297,"Examples of ultrasound findings in patient with uveal – choroidal melanoma. Left: large melanoma, C1 – elevation of the tumor (9.84 mm), A1 - area of the tumor (86.9 mm2), volume of the tumor was 0.8 cm3 (Source: Ultrasound Quantel Medical Compact Touch located at the workplace of the authors)",C0041618;C0025202;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001298,Adipose tissue measurement taken 10 cm above the level of the umbilicus. The subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) thickness measured from the inner border of the skin down to line alba. The visceral adipose tissue (VAT) thickness measured from the posterior edge of the line alba to the anterior aortic wall.,C0041618;C0001527;C0041638;C0222331;C1123023;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001299,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen axial section showing a collection and air focus along the right psoas muscle. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001300, A 78-year-old male patient. Sagittal maximum intensity projection image depicts Stanford type B dissection.,C0040405;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001301,Postoperative radiographic exam.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001302, Posteroanterior chest X-ray at discharge. The patient was followed up for 6 mo and had no complaints.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001303,"Ultrasound scan of right axillary accessory breast tissue shows focal area of illdefined hypoechogenicity underlying the dermis measuring 10.9 × 8.3 mm (blue arrow). No associated significant hypervascularity. The imaging appearance are indeterminate, U3 (Royal College of Radiologist, Breast Group Classification).",C0041618;C0004454;C0040300;C0011646;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001304,Contrasted CT brain shows bulky bilateral thalami. No focal lesion. No leptomeningeal enhancement.,C0040405;C0228126,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001305,The lead tips were located at the T10-T12 (paddle lead) and L1-L2 (cylindrical lead) level on simple X-ray L-spine anterior-posterior view.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887615,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001306,Sagittal MRI of patients 3 at 20 years of follow-up. Note that the implant is still recognizable and showing a good signal with reduced scaffold size,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001307,Migrated stent after penetration of the pericardium. One tip of the migrated stent was in the duodenum and the other tip penetrated into the pericardium through the lateral segment of left liver.,C0040405;C0038257;C0205321;C0031050;C0013303;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001308,"The strategy of measurement using airway CT scan on infants. Abbreviations: TD, transverse diameter; LD, longitudinal diameter; LCB, length of the catheter body; RUL, right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0006255;C0085590;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001309,Computed tomography (CT) scan showed air-fluid levels and signs of mechanical ileus,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001310,AP fluoroscopic image of the duodenum after periduodenal (arrow) and hepatoduodenal (arrowhead) lymphatic embolization.,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001311,"Portable chest x-ray demonstrating right lower lobe atelectasis, pulmonary vascular congestion, and cardiomegaly (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0004144;C0700148;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001312,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Air-fluid levels are apparent in the mediastinum as well as the vertebral body. Aortic involvement is also highlighted (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0025066;C0223084;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001313,Procedural complication: The angiography after CTO dilatation with compliant 2 x 15 mm balloon at 10 atm showed coronary Ellis II perforation (white arrow) and diffuse type D dissection.,C0002978;C0877248;C0012359;C0018787;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001314,Prereduction lateral ankle radiograph showing anterior dislocation of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001315,"Immediate postreduction sagittal CT image showing realignment of the ankle, subtalar, and talonavicular joints.",C0040405;C1261192;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001316,Immediate postreduction axial CT image showing comminuted fracture of the posterolateral talar process and posterolateral fibula.,C0040405;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001317,Ankle mortise weight-bearing radiograph image 6 months postreduction without signs of avascular necrosis of the talus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001318,"Trans vaginal ultrasound during first stage of labor with empty bladder, measuring the Lower Uterine Segment (LUS) and the LUS with posterior UB wall, which shows a normal LUS thickness (2.5 mm). M: myometrium, F: fetus head",C0041618;C1288329;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001319,Angiogram showing graft puncture site without complications.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001320,Example of decreased image quality due to episodic technical issues with the 0.5 T upright MRI unit,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001321,"Post Amplatzer Vascular Plug Deployment Abscessogram Demonstrating Complete Occlusion of the Hepatoduodenal FistulaFollowing deployment of the Amplatzer® vascular plug (St. Jude Medical, Plymouth, MN), contrast injection through the percutaneous drain demonstrates filling of the hemorrhagic abscess and complete occlusion of the hepatoduodenal fistula (red arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0001168;C0180499;C0001304;C1947917;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001322,Chest roentgenograph demonstrating pleural effusions without pericardial calcification.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0240708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001323,CT scan of the abdomen. Coronal plane showing an ileo-colic intussusception with classic ‘sausage-shaped mass’ (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001324,"Positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-computed tomography revealed increased FDG uptake in the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and bone marrow.",C0032743;C0024204;C0037993;C0023884;C0229619,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001325,Computed tomography without contrast of the abdomen in coronal view. The green arrow indicates left ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001326,Selection of PVS observation layer shown in the sagittal view. (i) frontoparietal subcortical white matter layer; (ii) centrum semiovale layer; (iii) basal ganglia layer.,C0024485;C0152295;C0228181;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001327,Chest radiograph on admission showing subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema. Bilateral pneumothorax is unclear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001328,Enhanced computed tomography performed on admission showing a partial wall irregularity or a defect (arrow) in the anterior wall of the trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001329,Chest X-ray on initial presentation showed bilateral diffuse airspace opacity and patchy consolidative changes at both lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001330,Cervicothoracic computed tomography reveals a 17 mm2 PTP sheet inside the cervical esophagus,C0040405;C0227186,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001331,PseudoaneurysmCT angiography of the right lower extremity confirming the pseudoaneurysm arising from the proximal aspect of the anterior tibial artery (arrows).,C0040405;C0230415;C1510412;C0085816,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001332,X-ray following initial left tibial insufficiency fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001333,Post-operative imaging from revision surgery demonstrating failure of the plate and screws as well as the locking bolts within the nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001334,CT scan following revision surgery showing increased callus formation and improved bone quality.,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001335,"Mild COVID-19 pneumonia, but otherwise normal chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001336,"Male patient, 11 years old at time of surgery, screw telescoped at 36 months follow-up; no length discrepancies noted.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001337, Portable chest radiography shows percutaneous catheter drainage for pleural effusion drain.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0032227;C0180499,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001338,Impella device acoustic noise.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001339,Post-traumatic osteoarthritis after 12 years of bimalleolar ankle fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001340,"Simple skull CT scan. A rounded lesion is seen in the middle portion of the subcortical cortical area in the left frontal lobe (white arrow) with vasogenic edema that together, generate a mass effect with deviation of the midline to the right, compression of lateral ventricles and subfalcine herniation (black arrow). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0037303;C0007776;C0228194;C0013604;C0013609;C0332459;C0152279;C0393984,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001341,"CT of the head without contrast shows an area of hyperdensity involving the superior sagittal sinus (arrow), consistent with a thrombus. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0226859;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001342,CT Scan Brain Showing Prominent Basal Ganglia Calcification in the Lentiform Nuclei Bilaterally (Demonstrated by Yellow Arrows),C0040405;C0004781;C0006663;C0162342,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001343,Postoperative chest X-ray. Chest X-ray a few days post-operative after admission showed no abnormalities with significant complete resolution of the pneumoperitoneum bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001344,Massive osteolysis around the acetabular cup and the femoral stem of an uncemented total hip arthroplasty due to PE wear 7 years after implantation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001345,Initial computed tomography of the brain shows low-dense rounded walled lesion measuring 20×16 mm in the left basal ganglia (arrow head),C0040405;C0006104;C0546019,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001346,Magnetic resonance imaging showed a tumor in the posterior mediastinum.,C0024485;C0027651;C0230150,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001347,Bilateral perihilar consolidation with features of bronchiolitis and chronic lung disease.,C0040405;C0006271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001348,CT abdomen demonstrating abdominal ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001349,CT abdomen showing bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001350,Still Image From Echocardiography on AdmissionApical 4-chamber view showing global hypokinesia and apical thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001351,Chest Computed Tomography Showing Axial View of the Left Ventricular Apical Thrombus,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001352,Still Image From EchocardiographyApical 4-chamber view after 3 weeks of antituberculosis treatment showing resolution of the left ventricular apical clot,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001353,Overt macroscopic fracture of the right sacral ala.,C0040405;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001354,"PMMA sacral distribution, left SIJ extravasation is noted.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0036033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001355,AP chest X-ray on arrival at the emergency department. The X-ray was read as mild right basilar atelectasis with possible vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001356,X-ray from a patient suffering from PJI. Plain radiograph showing normal findings,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001357,Plain radiograph shows asymmetric polyethylene wear of the inlay,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001358,On coronal MARS-STIR-MRI granulomatous synovitis (white arrow) indicates polyethylene wear debris,C0024485;C0439667;C0039103,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001359,Typical image of left anterior descending curved planar reconstruction in the observation group.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001360,Chest radiograph demonstrating endotracheal tube.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001361,Computed tomography showing a central venous catheter in the superior vena cava with associated thrombus (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0042459;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001362,"Aortic computed tomography angiography showing dissection of the Dacron conduit, arising from the valvular plane (arrow).",C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001363,Postoperative coronal CT scan showing complete resolution of the lesion,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001364,CT transverse view demonstrating obstructive ureteral calculi. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0549186;C0041952,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001365,"CT coronal view of gas and fluid-filled peri-ureteral structure, consistent with abscess. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001366,"High resolution, axial non-enhanced spiral chest CT image (lung window) of a 44-years old patient who was confirmed to be infected by COVID-19 and admitted to hospital with no symptoms (asymptomatic). CT image shows only a small ground-glass pattern in the lower aspect of the anterior segment of the upper lobe of the left lung.",C0040405;C5203670;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001367,Orthopantomograph examination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001368,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrated infiltrative lesion in the right lobe of the liver with thrombosis of the right portal vein.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227481;C0040053;C0582256,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001369,CT seven days after TEVAR. Arrow shows gas images inside the aortic aneurysm.,C0040405;C0003486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001370,"Transthoracic echocardiogram apical 4-chamber view demonstrates multiple left ventricle masses (arrows) with the largest mass measuring 2.5 cm × 1.5 cm. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001371,Thoracic radiograph showing a diffuse and severe pulmonary interstitial pattern,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001372, Axial computed tomography angiography findings. Widened image thickness construct in arterial phase depicting the right hepatic artery supplying the lesion (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001373,A 0.035-in angled Navicross catheter was advanced over an angled glidewire advantage and was successful in crossing the total occlusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0001168,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001374,"Coronary sinus venography was performed, which revealed a tortuous lateral branch that tapered abruptly.",C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001375,"Cholangiography showing a tubular filling defect (white arrow) with common bile duct dilatation up to 7.3 mm in diameter, no intrahepatic duct dilatation, patent cystic duct and patent gallbladder.",C1306645;C0000726;C0447550;C0012359;C0010672;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001376,Coronal plane view of the right ureter showing possibility of stenosis in the distal part of the stone and hydroureter in the proximal part of the stone.,C0040405;C0227682;C1261287;C0006736;C0521620,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001377,Parasternal long axis showing mitral valve vegetation (red arrow),C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001378,Head CT without contrast showing multifocal infarctions (white arrows),C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001379,MRI of the head without contrast showing multifocal infarctions (white arrows),C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001380,"Suspicious nodule of 25 mm, in the UEQ of the left breast on breast US.",C0041618;C0028259;C0222601;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001381,"Lateral cephalogram with marked points, lines, and angles presented in Table 1 used to assess the hyoid triangle and the hyoid bone topography. ANS—anterior nasal spine, C3—third cervical vertebrae, H—hyoidale, MGP—McGregor’s Plane, N—nasion, Pg–pogonion, PNS—posterior nasal spine, RGN—retrognathion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0020417;C4274828;C0728985;C0934420;C2334731;C4039172,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001382, Follow-up computed tomography scan after a 1-month interval. The findings showed an improved hematoma and a distended gallbladder with mild edematous wall thickening. No gallbladder stone was found.,C0040405;C0018944;C0016976;C0013604;C0008350,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001383," Magnetic resonance imaging with intravenous contrast of the right knee demonstrating a small enhancing cortical defect along the lateral border of the lateral femoral condyle, measuring approximately 6 mm, suggestive of osteomyelitis. There is a collection within the inflammatory changes of the vastus lateralis demonstrating rim enhancement measuring approximately 0.6 cm × 0.2 cm representing tiny abscess formation.",C0024485;C4281598;C0007776;C0448197;C1290884;C0224444;C0000833,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001384,Delineation of skeletal muscle tissue on transversal CT imaging at the level of C3. A Hounsfield Unit window of -29 to +150 was used to accentuate skeletal muscle tissue.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001385,"Sestamibi scan, April 2015",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001386,Enhance computed tomography (coronal view). The lesion size in the anterior portion of the nasal septum is 31 mm×27 mm× 39 mm.,C0040405;C0027432,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001387,Cone-beam computed tomography. The partial bone destruction of the nasal floor was confirmed. The chronic inflammation and local osteomyelitis were observed above the maxillary left lateral incisor implant.,C0040405;C1266909;C0024947;C0447274;C0021102,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001388,"Tuberculoma on head CT scan.Enhanced head CT scan in axial views of an HIV patient with a left frontal tuberculoma showing hypodense necrotic central area with ring enhancement, and perilesional severe edema with subfalcine herniation (Courtesy of Doctor Felipe Alva-Lopez, co-author).  ",C0040405;C0041295;C0016733;C0027540;C0393984,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001389,"A preoperative chest X‐ray. The stomach was dilated with gas (white arrow), and the right lung had decreased X‐ray permeability because of the atelectasis (yellow arrow).",C1306645;C1999039;C3714551;C0225706;C0004144,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001390, Venogram showing complete occlusion of the left subclavian vein.,C0002978;C0001168;C0489886,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001391,"Hyperechoic material in the retrobulbar circulation of the optic nerve (spot sign). Note the abscense of color code flow signal in the peripapillar segment of the CRA. 3–9 MHz linear probe (Esaote MyLab70 and My Lab9, Esaote, Milan).",C0041618;C0230065;C0029130;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001392,Plain radiograph. Plain radiographs of the hands showing no bone destruction or joint space narrowing.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1266909;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001393,The chest X-ray just before hemodialysis in case 1.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001394,"Computed tomography. Several round lymph nodes are seen in the radix mesenterii (red arrowhead). The retroperitoneal fat is hyperdense and edematous (green arrowhead), indicating inflammatory dissemination.",C0040405;C0024204;C0035359;C0013604;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001395,"Computed tomography. Under the liver, a small amount of free abdominal air can be observed (yellow arrowhead). Ureteral dilation is present on the right. The late phase image shows that the contrast medium is not excreted into the right pyelon, still, nephrographic effect is visible (red arrowhead). On the left side, the kidney’s morphology is physiological, and contrast excretion is present in the ureter (green arrowhead).",C0040405;C0023884;C0012359;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001396,Computed tomography scan with contrast medium. Hyperdense lesion at the left renal pole suggesting extravasation of the contrast medium (solid arrow) and large hyperdense left perinephric collection consistent with perinephric hematoma with moderate amount of retroperitoneal stranding (dashed arrows).,C0040405;C0022646;C0473124;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001397,"Non-contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography image showing a local recurrence at the duodenum, which caused a malignant gastric outlet obstruction. The arrow indicates the local recurrence of the colon cancer.",C0040405;C0013303;C1541124;C0699790,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001398,MRI ADC brain image of a 14-year-old female patient diagnosed with pilocytic astrocytoma which was radiologically and histo-pathologically identified as a benign tumor. The tumor area is surrounded by the ROI. The texture features were extracted form the selected area,C0024485;C0006104;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001399,Transthoracic four-chamber view with bubble study demonstrating right to left shunt during Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001400,Transesophageal bicaval view (at 90°) showing the tunneled patent foramen ovale with color Doppler demonstrating right to left shunt.,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001401,Abdomen and pelvis computed tomography enhance. The arrows indicate uterine masses measuring 10.1 cm × 9.5 cm and 7.6 cm × 7.0 cm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001402,Preoperative CT scan (transversal view).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001403,"Coronal MIPS reconstruction PET image demonstrates multiple foci of avid FDG uptake within the lungs, mediastinum, right axilla, liver, and bone (left iliac crest and L5 vertebral body). There is no abnormal uptake of FDG within the breast soft tissues. Breast cancer in a male with CLL.",C0032743;C0025066;C0230337;C0023884;C1266909;C0223651;C1305613;C0006141;C0225317;C0006142,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001404,"Positron emission tomography–computed tomography demonstrated 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake only in the solid component (white arrow) of the pancreatic tail cyst, and maximum standard uptake values (SUVmax) was 2.94",C1699633;C0227590, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001405,Lateral view of basilar artery catheter angiogram in a patient with recent subarachnoid hemorrhage demonstrating mid-basilar artery vasospasm.,C0002978;C0004811;C0085590;C0038525,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001406,CECT of the thorax. The image revealed multiple nodular opacities of varying sizes showing mild post-contrast enhancement with peri-nodular consolidations along with central cavitation located diffusely in bilateral lung fields. CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C1510420;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001407,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing enlarged prostate (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001408,CECT abdomen and pelvis showing vertebral sclerotic lesion (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0334135,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001409,CT virtual colonoscopy study 3 months prior to this admission shows the giant duodenal diverticulum (arrowed) without any surrounding inflammatory stranding.,C0040405;C0013303;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001410,FDG PET–CT imaging. FDG PET–CT reveals FDG deposition in the pancreatic tail: the maximum standardized uptake value is 16 (white arrow). FDG PET–CT: 2-[18F] fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography computed tomography,C0011923;C0227590;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001411,"Linear echogenic foreign body (yellow arrow) in the left submandibular space, approximately 1.4 cm anterior to the submandibular gland (labeled as SMG) and embedded in the left mylohyoid muscle",C0041618;C0934462,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001412,Ultrasound examination demonstrating a 10 + 4 weeks’ tubal pregnancy with a fetal heartbeat.,C0041618;C0032994,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001413,"Magnification detail of an orthopantomograph, in which the reference of the dentin–enamel junction is observed in mesial (green arrows) and distal (blue arrows).",C1306645;C0037303;C0011429;C0011350,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001414,Coronal section of the previous unenhanced CT colonoscopy which demonstrated large and small calcified gallstones in the gallbladder (thin arrow) and a large right inguinoscrotal hernia containing small bowel loops (arrow heads delineating the neck).,C0040405;C0332558;C0242216;C0016976;C0178282;C0021852;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001415,Axial image of the CT scan demonstrated a fat-containing lesion with soft tissue component and calcification. Involvement of the right common iliac vessels is noted.,C0040405;C0225317;C0006663;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001416,CT right hepatic dome of the liver. Hypoattenuating focus in the right hepatic dome of the liver (red arrow),C0040405;C0205054;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001417,"FDG-PET/CT. FDG-PET/CT revealed a mass lesion with a maximum diameter of 5.5 cm, SUVmax of 11.0, and high SUV areas in the hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes",C1305372;C0588055, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001418,Image of CE of 2-months-old infant: the black line shows the rectosigmoid length.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0521377,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001419,TTE shows enlargement of the sinotubular junction related to R-L cusp fusion.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001420,Plain radiography of the right shoulder with inferior dislocation after reduction: the greater tuberosity is fractured and nearly undisplaced after reduction (red arrows).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001421,Sagittal CT scan demonstrating paravertebral spread of LA-dye mixture at T4-T5 (Right exit foramen),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001422,Axial CT scan showing accidental crossing of LA-dye mixture to the contralateral side at T4 level,C0040405;C0505385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001423,"Panoramic radiograph shows a radiolucent unilocular image involving the root of 75, in addition to extensive restoration and coronal fracture. The elements 33, 34, and 35 shown shifted to the edge of the jaw—August 2002",C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001424,Panoramic radiograph shows an image 10 months after marsupialization of the lesion. Note that the density and bone pattern present with normal aspect—June 2003,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001425,Panoramic radiographic control after 5 years shows the resolution of the case—June 2007,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001426,"CT CAP showing SVC and right external iliac vein thromboses (blue arrows) and collaterals in axilla (yellow arrow)CT CAP: computed tomography chest abdomen pelvis, SVC: superior vena cava",C0040405;C0226761;C0087086;C1275670;C0004454;C1562547;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001427,Tricuspid regurgitation velocity by continuous wave Doppler.,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001428,Left ventricular outflow velocity (TVI = 19 cm). The LV outflow diameter was 2.1 cm,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001429,Postoperative X‐ray films showed satisfactory reduction.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001430,Chest radiograph on admission for a bronchoscopy. An infiltrative shadow in the left lower lung field was demonstrated (red circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001431,Axial CT imaging of the head showing the nasopharyngeal mass.,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001432,Contrast-enhanced CT abdomen image in portal venous phase showing a heterogeneously enhancing lesion in the neck and body of pancreas with normal main pancreatic duct and patent splenic vein.,C0040405;C0205054;C0027530;C0227582;C0447557;C0038001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001433,Adjunctive stenting in the iliac vein for post-thrombectomy outflow resolution.,C0002978;C0038257;C0020888,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001434,Chest CT scan showing apical bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001435,Partial “empty sellae syndrome” on brain MRI sagittal section. Pituitary gland reduced in size and lying along the floor of sphenoid sellae.,C0024485;C0205129;C0032005;C0037884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001436,Transversal section of the thorax at 4CV; the red dot marks the dilated coronary sinus in the left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0817096;C0456944;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001437,"The same case as above, red dot showing a dilated coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001438,"Transverse superior abdominal section showing two vessels side by side, S—Stomach, H—the hemiazygos vein and the aorta Ao.",C0041618;C3714551;C0042449;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001439,"The same case as above; absence of SVC at the TTVV. (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary artery, Tr—Trachea).",C0041618;C0003483;C1269026;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001440,"Case 4—TTVV with four vessels. (PLSVC—persistent left superior vena cava, Ao—Aorta, Pa—Pulmonary artery, VCS—Superior Vena Cava, Tr—Trachea).",C0041618;C0042591;C0003483;C1269026;C0042459;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001441,A long spiral fracture of the distal femur fixed with a 15-hole plate. The osteosynthesis is done according to a strictly bridge-plating concept which results in a long working length. The image is digitally edited by merging 2 x-ray images.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001442,Fluoroscopic image of a non-icteric 2-year-old male Belgian shepherd dog (Dog 10) acquired during ERC representing abnormal course of the CBD (arrow) in a half circle around the duodenum and not straight to the gallbladder,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001443,HRCT findings suggestive of diffuse fibrotic changes in the lung parenchyma (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001444,"CT chest showing extensive fibrosis of the lung parenchyma and subpleural fibrosis, findings coinciding with COVID-19-associated interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C0016059;C0819757;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001445,"Sagittal T1-weighted sequence cervical and upper thoracic spine.Normal CSF is of low signal intensity and this is seen within the spinal canal at the cervical spine level. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal high signal intensity posterior to the cord at the level of the T1 vertebral body (red arrow), this extends caudally all the way down the spinal canal and is seen within the distal thoracic and lumbar spine. CSF: cerebrospinal fluid.",C0024485;C0581269;C0007806;C0037922;C0728985;C0038525;C0037925;C0817096;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001446,Sagittal T2-weighted sequence cervical and upper thoracic spine.The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal low signal intensity posterior to the T1 vertebral body (red arrow). It is important to view the T1 and T2 images together. Blood can be of varying signal intensity depending on the acuity of the haemorrhage as different stages of blood products have varying paramagnetic qualities.,C0024485;C0581269;C0038525;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001447, Sagittal T2-weighted sequence lumbar spine. The spinal subarachnoid haemorrhage is demonstrated as abnormal hypo to isointense signal intensity posterior to the cord at the thoracolumbar junction (white arrow) and lumbar region (red arrow) with associated narrowing.,C0024485;C3887615;C0038525;C0037925;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001448,Image échographique montrant un urocolpos. Ultrasound picture showing an urocolpos,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001449,Thorax X-ray showed cardiomegaly with prominent pulmonary conus and increased pulmonary vascularity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001450,"Postero-anterior chest X-ray shows mild cardiomegaly, and an enlarged right atrium with prominent pulmonary vessels. The scimitar vein (dotted line), which is not well detected by visual inspection from this view, courses behind the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium before travelling down to the interatrial groove and draining to the right atrium.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0748427;C0042591;C0042449;C0042459;C0225844;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001451,"CT-scan guided trans parietal biopsy of a lung mass, revealed to be a lung large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma on pathological assessment",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001452,Sagittal view demonstrates the inferior lumbar hernia (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001453,Coronal view showcases the inferior lumbar hernia above the iliac crest (red arrow).,C0040405;C0223651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001454,Anterior-posterior X-ray of the pelvis showing an osteolytic lesion of right superior pubic rami.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001455,Postoperative cholangiography showing bile duct vacuity,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001456,Chiari type 1 and associated holocord syringomyelia.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001457," Chiari type 1 associated to a syndromic craniosynostosis (Pfeiffer syndrome). There is also severe hydrocephalus, related to an intracranial venous hypertension. ",C0024485;C0524466,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001458,"Initial staging positron emission tomography with CT of the thorax demonstrating a 4.9 cm fluorodeoxyglucose-avid lesion in the left lower lobe without avid lymphadenopathy or distant metastases, consistent with a primary lung malignancy of cT. 2b. N. 0M. 0 stage per American Joint Committee on Cancer.",C0032743;C0817096;C1261077;C0497156;C0006826, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001459,Radiological measurements from a weight-bearing lateral foot radiograph. Lateral talar 1st metatarsal angle: red (A); Calcaneal inclination: yellow (B); Lateral talocalcaneal angle: green (C); Moreau-Costa-Bartani angle: blue (D); Talar declination; pink (E).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0025584;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001460,"Laevocardiography (still-frame, left anterior oblique projection): the site/location of two ventricular septal defects could clearly be depicted (red arrows).",C0002978;C0152424,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001461,Axial section of a computed tomography scan revealing bilateral medial dislocation of mandibular condyles (arrow),C0040405;C0024688,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001462,Postoperative orthopantomogram revealing miniplate osteosynthesis at the bilateral mandibular condyles and right parasymphysis region (arrows),C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001463,Dilated pulmonary artery trunk at repeated HRCT.,C0040405;C0428851;C0460005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001464,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing complex air bubbles in the uterine cavity (white arrow) suggesting a fistulous tract between the uterine cavity and the small intestine.,C0040405;C0001863;C0227844;C0016169;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001465,MRI of the brain demonstrating moderate ventricular dilation concerning for communicating hydrocephalus,C0024485;C0006104;C0264733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001466,The X-ray of the patient before MSCs implantation showed hemivertebra on lumbar portion. The Cobb angle was 35 degrees.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0265677;C0024090,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001467,CT of the abdomen and pelvis in February 2022.CT of the abdomen and pelvis in February 2022 demonstrating resolution of previous liver lesions indicating stable disease.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001468,Orbital magnetic resonance image. Posterior scleral thickening and proptosis of the LE,C0024485;C0036410;C0015300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001469,Cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Suspicious fistula at the base of the inferior lateral wall (red arrow) was seen from the left ventricular short axis at 4 o’clock direction.,C0024485;C0016169;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001470,"Blade fragments were now scattered in the stomach cavity and colon, both of which were appropriate sites for endoscopic removal.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C1510420;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001471,"Computed tomography mediastinal window of the chest from a 57-year-old male patient, showing the left odd vein (white arrow).",C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001472,HRCT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001473,Magnetic resonance of BM with meningioma. BM = brain metastasis.,C0024485;C0349604;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001474,CT cholangiogram performed Day 1 post cholecystectomy confirming double cystic ducts.,C0040405;C0010672,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001475,Preoperative T2-weighted MRCP; double cystic ducts seen upon retrospective review of images post cholecystectomy.,C0024485;C0010672;C0699752,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001476,Echocardiographic finding of the vegetation at the annulus of the implanted valve prosthesis.,C0041618;C0021102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001477,"Coronary angiogramm showing a successful PCI of the LAD artery and the circumflex artery, after predilation and deployment of drug eluting stents (DES).",C0002978;C0226032;C0003842;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001478,Chest X-ray showing air under the diaphragm suggestive of pneumoperitoneum (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001479,"Chest radiography showed prominent pulmonary arteries, concurrent with pulmonary hypertension.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034052;C0020542,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001480,Computed tomography scan showing lung windows with left-sided pleural effusion (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001481,Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography Findings of Right Heart StrainAbnormal right ventricle: left ventricle ratio of 1.2.,C0040405;C0225808;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001482,"Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 fat-saturated axial section) showing retro-orbital fat stranding (yellow arrow), slightly bulky right medial rectus muscle (red arrow), and the extension of the disease process into the orbital apex (blue arrow).",C0024485;C1285517;C0582820,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001483,Magnetic resonance imaging (T1 post-contrast coronal section) showing focal involvement of the right cavernous sinus (yellow arrow) by the disease process.,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001484,Magnetic resonance imaging (T1 post-contrast axial section) showing heterogeneous signals in the right orbital apex with focal extension into the cavernous sinus (yellow arrow) and heterogeneous enhancement of the mucosa along with fluid in the right ethmoid air cells (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0007473;C0444611;C0015027,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001485,"CT abdomen showing extensive edema, fat stranding, and inflammatory changes seen at the right lateral abdominal wall with free air in the subcutaneous soft tissue and muscular planes",C0040405;C0013604;C1290884;C0521443;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001486,ERCP: 8.5F 5-cm double pigtail plastic biliary stent was placed into the left hepatic duct with good contrast drainage in the duodenum. ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CBD: Common bile duct.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0183512;C0227560;C0013303;C0009437,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001487,Sagittal CT image demonstrates a fluid-filled structure (arrow) extending superiorly from the bladder toward the umbilicus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0005682;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001488,Computerized tomography (CT) axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage and secondary mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C2939419;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001489,Ultrasound image showing multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001490,Axial image (lung windows) from the CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating extensive multifocal patchy ground-glass opacities in lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001491,Aortography. Antero-posterior view showing wide right coronary artery (yellow arrow) with conal branch crossing right ventricular outlet tract. Absent left main coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316;C0034052;C0018827;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001492,T2W fat suppressed MRI spine shows continuation of the T2 high signal up to the conus medullaris,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001493,Contrast MRI brain shows mild contrast enhancement of trigeminal nerves bilaterally,C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001494," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan image of abdomen and pelvis (saggital section), depicting left ovarian teratoma. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001495,Follow-up computed tomography after 3 months. Computed tomography 3 months later showed a marked regression of the epipericardial mass compared to admission.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001496,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis on admission (August 21, 2020) showing 11 × 10 × 10 cm mass in the left lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001497,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis (coronal view) on readmission (October 26, 2020) showing large 21 × 10.9 × 16.5 cm mass in the left lobe.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001498,Ultrasound of the abdomen revealed absence of the right kidney.,C0041618;C0227613,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001499,Post operative USG demonstrates no collection.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001500,Ultrasound hepatobiliary system showing a hypoechoic lesion (arrow) in liver segment 6.,C0041618;C0457138,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001501,Computed tomography angiogram of the lower limbs showing opacification of the left common femoral vein at the level of the femoral head.Red arrow indicates opacified left common femoral vein at the level of the femoral head.,C0040405;C0023216;C1275667;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001502,"Chest x-ray showing enlargement of the heart, pulmonary congestion and a small right pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0242073;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001503,Probe position evaluation performed on CT scan. The current is directed from one probe to the other.,C0040405;C0182400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001504,Conventional coronary angiography showing a left coronary angiogram. The anteroposterior cranial view showed two successive stenotic lesions with 90% stenosis of the mid-segment of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery (arrows show the stenotic segments).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001505,CT thorax. The red arrow is pointing at the right middle lobe cavitary lesion. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001506,MRI of the brain - image 1The red arrow is pointing at the chronic right parietal lobe lesion in this T2-weighted MRI image. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0228207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001507, Image of abdominal computed tomography. Suspected carcinomatosis or sarcomatosis was noted in the pelvis with no evident ascites.,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001508,Posterior-Anterior erect chest X-ray showing free gas under the right diaphragm,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001509,Brain CT scan of the patient shows diffuse micro ischemic and micro hemorrhagic changes,C0040405;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001510,Computerized tomography findings demonstrating a rectus sheath hematoma between the anterior and posterior aspects of the rectus sheath fascia (red arrow).,C0040405;C0238408;C0227952;C0015641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001511,Head MRI: coronal cut; T2 flair; metastatic lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0036525;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001512,An MRI image showing multiloculated abscess on the left zygomatic arch and temporal bone.,C0024485;C0000833;C0162485;C0039484,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001513,One month out-of-brace x-ray (supine anteroposterior view),C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001514,Case 2: Pneumolabyrinth in the vestibule. Image is axial CT of the left ear.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001515,CXR on discharge showing marked improvement in pulmonary infiltrates from admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001516,Ultrasonogram of the second patient.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001517,Mild gliosis associated with encephalomalacia (arrow).,C0024485;C0017639;C0014068,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001518,Ex vacuo dilatation of the occipital horn of the lateral ventricle (arrow).,C0024485;C0012359;C0152282,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001519,"Post-procedural anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays demonstrating right acromioclavicular (AC) reconstruction using a DePuy Synthes hook plate. De. Puy Synthes, Johnson and Johnson",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001520,Bilateral anterior-posterior (AP) X-rays after removal of hardware at four months postoperatively,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001521,Chest computed tomography image (transverse view). The image shows bilateral pleural effusion (black stars) features of necrotizing pneumonia (multiple pneumatoceles: arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0264515;C0333160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001522,"Chest radiograph (posteroanterior view).This radiograph, obtained after six weeks, shows marked improvement with remaining large pneumatoceles.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333160,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001523,Post coil embolization abdominal CECT showed a giant splenic artery pseudoaneurysm which was still active. Black arrow: giant pseudoaneurysm. Orange arrow: calcifications.,C0040405;C0522644;C0037996;C1510412;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001524," Ten days after surgical resection, computed tomography showed that the pancreatic neck inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor was enucleated, and the tissue of the pancreas remained intact. ",C0040405;C0447556;C1290884;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001525,Post catheter directed thrombolysis showing recanalization of the subclavian and axillary veins but with residual thrombus in the mid subclavian vein at the site of compression,C0002978;C0085590;C0004456;C0087086;C0038532;C0332459,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001526, Digital subtraction venography post mechanical thrombectomy with significant improvement in the thrombus burden,C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001527,Final result. The final angiogram showed fully expanded left anterior descending artery (LAD) and first diagonal (D1).,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001528,A small amount of aspirate with thin consistency barium swallow.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001529,"Axial post contrast computed tomography image demonstrates sphenoid wing meningioma with extension into right optic canal, right posterior ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses posteriorly. Captured seven months prior to third surgery. ",C0040405;C0349604;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001530,Fluoroscopic confirmation of inferior vena cava (IVC) filter deployment,C0002978;C0042458,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001531,"CT: purulent collection of the pelvis between the vagina and the rectum (arrow). CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0042232;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001532,"Arrow points to the chyloma on axial T1-weighted, gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the neck.The chyloma was located posterolateral to the left internal jugular vein at the level of the trachea (left level IV of the neck). At this location, the thoracic duct is expected to traverse the neck before it drains into the confluence of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. The chyloma was a 3.4 x 2.2 x 1.7cm circumscribed cystic lesion that was hypointense on T1 and did not enhance with the administration of gadolinium. The rest of the neck was unremarkable.",C0024485;C0027530;C0226550;C0040578;C0039979;C0180499;C0038532;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001533,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing a venous air embolism in right ventricle and portal system.,C0040405;C0000726;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001534,Computed tomography of the head revealing the presence of air in facial tissue.,C0040405;C0015450;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001535,"A MIP MRI image of both breasts demonstrating the biopsy proven lobular carcinoma (arrow) and additional subcentimetre, suspicious enhancing nodules (arrowheads) distant from the index tumour. MIP, maximum intensity projection.",C0024485;C0222605;C0206692;C0028259;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001536,Dog boning effect (arrow) of 3 mm × 6 mm cutting balloon after rotablation with 1.5 mm burr.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001537,Pre-procedure ultrasound scan showing echogenic intraductal material.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001538,Fluoroscopy image post OTSC placement − no contrast leak demonstrated.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001539,CT at 4 months showing resolution of collection.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001540,Abdominal CT scan with contrast showing distal small intestine obstruction with the swirling of mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001541,Well-aligned left reverse total shoulder arthroplasty with no evidence of implant failure or migration two years post-operatively.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001542,Emergency coronary angiography of the patient shows 30-40% stenosis in the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001543,The ultrasound shows only the right lobe of the thyroid is present.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001544,Diffuse nodal lesions in all lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001545,Coronal CT image. Normal chest. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001546,"TTE, capture of apical four‐chamber view at the third beat showing some bubbles in left side. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001547,"Patient's imaging data during the fifth ICH. The head CT showed right ICH in the same position, which penetrated the bilateral ventricular system. CT = computer tomography, ICH = intracerebral hemorrhage.",C0040405;C0205321;C0007799;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001548,"Normal chest X-ray 3 months after the spikelet aspiration, with only a slight pleural fissure thickening (red arrow)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001549,Axial T2 image showing cord edema,C0024485;C0037925;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001550,Sagittal T2 image with contrast showing arteriovenous malformation,C0024485;C0332965,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001551,Fusion of the preablation magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the ablation computed tomography (CT) volume during cryoablation. Three different positions of cryoprobes and ice balls encompassing the MRI visible tumour volume (green line).,C0024485;C0040405, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001552,"Postablation contrast enhanced MRI image, ablation zone encompassing the tumour.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001553,CT showing pseudocyst extending into left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0333161;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001554,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the talus, significant for avascular necrosis.",C0024485;C0039277;C3887513,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001555,"Coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image of the talus, significant for avascular necrosis.",C0024485;C0039277;C3887513,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001556,Axial 3D-SPACE-TSE images show Normal inner ear structure.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001557,Chest radiograph shows a mass in the lower right thorax (arrow). The border of the right diaphragm is clearly seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001558,"Xray skull lateral view showing absent frontal sinuses, hypoplastic nasal bridge, relative mandible prognathism which are features of cleidocranial dysplasia. Coexisting cervical platyspondyly is a feature of SED. (original image).",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016734;C0225408;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001559,"Ultrasound image of a neck mass in the patient. The subcutaneous fatty masses are seen in the cervical-supraclavicular and occipital regions, being significantly enhanced on both sides, with the thickness of 2.48 cm and unclear borders.",C0041618;C0028785,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001560,Cross-sectional thoracic CT scan showing bilateral pleural effusion (green arrows).CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001561,Acute pancreatitis. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing pancreatic stranding and peri pancreatic edema compatible with the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis (arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0030274;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001562,Initial MRI brain. MRI of the brain obtained initially showing bilateral thalami hyperintensities (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001563,Follow-up MRIMRI of the brain obtained after initial thiamine replacement showing relative improvement in bilateral thalami hyperintensities (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001564,"Measuring calcar fracture gap and cortical step at the anteromedial inferior corner after fracture reduction and cephalomedullary nailing, using immediate post-operative fluoroscopic image. The proximal nail diameter is used as calibrator",C1306645;C0023216;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001565,Right breast mammogram—mediolateral oblique incidence.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001566,Cardiac-gated CT demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification with annular dimensions of 42.5 mm × 23.2 mm,C0040405;C0018787;C0428811,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001567,Sagittal plane joint orientation angles evaluated in a representative lateral projection.,C1306645;C0205129;C0206207,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001568,"T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating a thickening of the meninges that was initially considered a meningioma but subsequently re-diagnosed as a gumma (left, arrow)",C0024485;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001569,MRI abdomen showing the abdominal wall mass; a multiloculated cystic mass along the right lower anterior abdominal wall muscles (with cysts within cysts) measuring 9 x 8.5 x 4.7 cm,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001570,CT scan (coronal view) showing the tissue mass occupying the sinonasal cavity with the erosion of the sphenoid and clivus (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0040300;C1510420;C0333307;C0037884;C0222724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001571,The axial view of MRI (T1 fat-suppressed image) showed a lesion (yellow star) abutting sphenoid cavernous sinuses posteriorly,C0024485;C0037884;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001572,MRI (T2-weighted image) after four months of resection with preservation of the lateral structures and complete clearance of tumour,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001573,"High resolution computed tomography showing honeycombing, septal thickening.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001574,"Wirsungogram performed on the first endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, revealing a ductal leakage in the body of pancreas (white arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C0227582,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001575,Radiograph showing the pancreatic plastic stent after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001576,Posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001577,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing the presence of right atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001578,"Increased lung density of both lungs, with multiple round thin walled cystic opacities seen. Widespread bilateral scattered patchy opacification with thickened local lobules most marked peripherally in both lower lobes.",C0040405;C0225754;C0205207;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001579,Axial T1 weighted MRI image: Post-treatment axial contrast-enhanced image shows no inflammation and/or abscess at the left breast.,C0024485;C0021368;C0001304;C0222601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001580,Ultrasound image of the septum with an aneurism of the oval foramen,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001581,"Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CT) imaging demonstrating a soft tissue abnormality within the left parapharyngeal space adjacent to the oropharynx but without convincing evidence of enhancement, suggestive of an inflammatory phlegmon.",C0040405;C0225317;C0227145;C0521367;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001582,"Coronary angiogram (cranial view) demonstrating slow antegrade flow (incomplete filling) in the left anterior descending artery (red arrow) compared with normal opacification of the left circumflex artery (red asterisk), suggestive of coronary artery embolism.",C0002978;C0226032;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001583,"Left ventricular short-axis view of cardiac MRI: endocardial thickening and calcification. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0018827;C0014124;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001584,Echocardiogram: thickening and calcification of the left ventricle endocardium.,C0041618;C0006663;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001585,"Axial view showed an emphysematic collection of air at the anterolateral abdominal wall. This image can be easily mistaken for diverticulitis or localized bowel perforation, but with close inspection, the air is spotted extraperitonealy.",C0040405;C0836916;C0012813;C0021845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001586,Frontal view of the abscess cavity on the right side (circle) with contralateral extension to the left suprasphincteric space (arrow).,C0040405;C0016733;C0333372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001587,Contrast CT chest showing four-chamber dilatation of the heart with no pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0012359;C0018787;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001588,Abdomen CT with intravenous and oral contrast showing pneumobilia,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001589,Chest computed tomography in a patient admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0817096;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001590,"Chest X-ray showed mirror-image dextrocardia, with the heart’s silhouette on the right side of her chest",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001591,"Angiography for left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) after device implantation, showing no residual leakage and complete occlusion",C0002978;C0457113;C1947917;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001592,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing worsening high-grade small bowel obstruction,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001593,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing the AXIOS stent (arrow) at the ileosigmoid stricture relieving the obstruction,C0040405;C0000726;C0038257;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001594,"Subsequent chest X-ray after thoracostomy revealed a decreased left-sided pleural effusion, a decreased tracheal deviation, and an increased right lung field.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0392014;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001595,Coronal magnetic resonance image of abnormal thick-walled loops of jejunum and proximal ileum without focal stricture.,C0024485;C0022378;C0020885,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001596,"Right lateral projection of the abdomen. An ovoid-shaped, soft-tissue opacity mass (asterisk) caudodorsal to the urinary bladder was noted, causing a narrowing of the descending colonic lumen (dotted line).",C1306645;C0000726;C0225317;C0005682,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001597,TOE showing the ostium secundum ASD.,C0041618;C0344724,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001598,CT-thorax: coronal view of absent VCS.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001599,Radiology Radiology of the hypodense lesion in humerus involving the diaphysis and metaphysis,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0242696;C0222671,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001600,Intraoperative t-tube cholangiogram showing proximal CBD filling defect as well as extravasation of dye and filling into the gallbladder.CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001601,Two months postoperative t-tube cholangiogram showing satisfactory draining of CBD with no filling defects and patent biliary tree.CBD: common bile duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001602,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing pericardial late gadolinium enhancement (white arrow) signifying pericardial inflammation over basal lateral left ventricular wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0442031;C0021368;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001603,No signs of ischemia in the internal carotid artery (circle),C0040405;C0442856;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001604,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph of infant demonstrating a left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia with resultant dextrocardia,C1306645;C1999039;C0235833;C0011813,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001605,Response to preoperative BRAFi/MEKi therapy—the extent of the metastatic tumor in the left axilla before (A) and after (B) targeted therapy (Figure by Pawel Rogala).,C0040405;C0036525;C0027651;C0230338,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001606,Preoperative sagittal T1‐weighted (550/13) sequence MRI showing invading deep popliteal area Marjolin's tumour with sinus tracts (white arrow),C0024485;C0442037;C0027651;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001607,MRI STIR (short T1//tau inversion recovery) sagittal cut demonstrating L2-3 B2 and L2 A3 injury with posterior ligamentous complex disruption.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001608,CT sagittal cut demonstrating L2-3 C injury with L2-3 translation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001609,Coronal CT view of large retroperitoneal cyst.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001610,An MRI T2 coronal view of the cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001611,Cases of maxillary second molar with two roots,C0040405;C0024947;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001612,Transverse view of gastric intussusception,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001613,Fluoroscopic image of stent deployment.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001614,Chest x-ray showing pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001615,Non contrast CT findings (Arrow indicates the aneurysmal aortic bifurcation).,C0040405;C0226027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001616,Midesophageal aortic valve long axis view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) located posteriorly to the mechanical aortic valve extending towards the roof wall of the LA and compressing the LA cavity. ∗Left atrium.,C0041618;C0003501;C0333200;C1510420;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001617,Midesophageal 3-chamber view. Echo dense intramural hematoma (red arrow) located posteriorly to the mechanical aortic valve protruding in the LA cavity. Color Doppler shows an accelerated flow in midcavity. ∗Left atrium. ∗∗Left ventricle. ∗∗∗Aorta and aortic prosthetic valve.,C0041618;C0333200;C0003501;C1510420;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001618, Right coronary artery showing mild stenotic lesion with thrombus at crux cordis (arrow).,C0002978;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001619,Oblique coronal CT image of ankle joint. (d1) Maximum length through the central axis of the screw; (d2) length of the screw,C0040405;C0003087;C0004457;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001620,"Enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest (coronal view) demonstrating the presence of bilateral thin wall elliptical-shaped cysts, in the middle and lower lobes of both lungs, with no other ancillary findings. ",C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001621,Delineation of chest radiographic thoracic area. Example of a newborn with left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia. CRTA was calculated as the sum of area of ipsilateral and contralateral lung. Segmentation was performed manually.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1456859;C0235833,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001622,Screw anterior from S1—unrecognised sacral dysmorphism (Smith type-3 misplacement).,C0040405;C0301559;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001623,Duplex ultrasound of the hilum of each testicle – right normal and left showing some local oedema (white arrows).,C0041618;C0039597;C0013609,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001624,Angiography of proximal cephalic and axillary veins Red arrow: axillary vein; Blue arrow: cephalic vein,C0002978;C0004456;C0226802,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001625,Mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy with right middle lobe airspace consolidation and pneumonia.Black arrow: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C4281590;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001626,Prominent mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy with a partial clearing of the right lower lobe consolidation and pneumonia.Black arrows: hilar lymphadenopathy. Red arrow: airspace consolidation.,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C1261075;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001627,CT abdomen with the second transition point,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001628,Apical four chamber view with arrows pointing to a four ovoid masses on the mitral chordae. Video clip available.,C0041618;C0026264;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001629,"This is the thyroid ultrasound of patient 5 who underwent endoscopic surgery 8 months after the initial surgery. The ultrasound showed a local recurrence in the right lobe of the thyroid, with unclear margins and irregular shape.",C0041618;C0040132;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001630,CT-image showing the splenic metastasis to be removed (white arrow).,C0040405;C0037993;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001631, Patient 1 CT scan chest with evidence of diffuse granulomatous disease,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001632,"- Methods of measuring ethmoid infundibulum dimensions, maxillary sinus natural ostium diameter, and deviated nasal septum. A) Ethmoid infundibulum width was defined as the line between uncinate process and bullae ethmoidalis. B) Ethmoid infundibulum length was defined as the uncinate process length from its free edge to the attachment above the inferior turbinate on coronal CT. C) Maxillary sinus natural ostium diameter was defined as the length of a line drawn between the uncinate process attachment and the bony part of the orbit floor or anterior ethmoid air cells. (D) Deviated nasal septum was defined as a deviation of >10 degrees from a vertical line from the crista galli to the nasal floor.",C0040405;C0015027;C0175325;C0024957;C0444567;C0584227;C0225434;C0230060,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001633," Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scans, axial view. Diverticula and pericolic fat stranding were confirmed in the cecum (arrow).",C0040405;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001634,"Abdominal plain CT scans, axial view. CT scans revealed the presence of lipiodol in the pseudoaneurysm (arrow).",C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001635,Axial contrast-enhanced fat-suppressed T1 weighted portal venous phase MRE images shows a severe small bowel thickening with an associated enteorcutaneous fistula (white arrows).,C0024485;C0205054;C0021852;C0341318,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001636,Cross-sectional view of the umbilical vein aneurysm with arrows pointing towards the umbilical arteries on either side.,C0041618;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001637,"CT brain axial cut was done a few days before the patient's deterioration, showing the ventricular catheter in the left lateral ventricle and lax brain.",C0040405;C0018827;C0085590;C0228161;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001638,"X-ray abdomen AP view - the blue arrows refer to the course of the catheter from the transverse colon down to the sigmoid colon, rectum, and anal canal.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227386;C0227391;C0034896;C0227411,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001639,Preoperative T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image shows the ruptured dorsal talonavicular ligament (arrow) sandwiched in the talonavicular joint.,C0024485;C0443294;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001640,Sagittal computed tomography image showing a patient with no contact between the maxillary third molar and the maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0024947;C0026369;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001641,Enhanced CT scan show that the spermatic vessels.,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001642,Angiography showing eroded gastroduodenal artery.,C0002978;C0226311,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001643,Antero-posterior view of the plain radiograph of pelvis showing triangular area of significant sclerosis over the inferior aspect of iliac border of both the sacroiliac joints.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0036429;C0020889;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001644,"Follow up chest X-ray performed two days after POSE reversal, revealing absence of pneumoperitoneum, decreased left-sided pleural effusion (though still present), and clear lungs.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001645,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001646,"Tongue root cyst in a m.3243A>G carrier. Axial, T1-weighted MRI image of the collum showing a hyperintense lesion in the right tongue root, interpreted as thin- and smooth-walled, pre-epiglottic cyst with 1 cm in diameter and protein-rich content, which did not enhance after application of gadolinium.",C0024485;C0226958,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001647,Chest X-ray exhibiting cardiomegaly with mild congestive failure pattern.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001648,Initial Chest X-ray showing bilateral basilar lung infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001649,Follow-up chest CT scan six months after initiating treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001650,CT angiocoronal view showing pericardial fat stranding (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0225971,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001651,"Chest CT (February 17, 2016) showing enlarged left axillary lymph node of 2.5 cm",C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001652,Transversal scan with linear probe of COVID-19 pneumonia: fused B lines configuring “white lung”.,C0041618;C0182400;C5244027,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001653,"Longitudinal scan with convex probe in COVID-19 patient on mechanical ventilation with bacterial superinfection: (1) pleural effusion, (2) parenchymal consolidation without air bronchogram, (3) heart, (4) parenchymal consolidation with air bronchogram.",C0041618;C0182400;C5203670;C0032227;C0819757;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001654,The right zygomatic fracture (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001655,Some fragments from the external table of skull coming from the area of the lesion are seen within the skull cavity—lying close to dried brain tissue residues (full arrow). Note the fracture line (dotted arrow) at the dorsal cranium.,C0040405;C0037303;C0440746,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001656,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) demonstrating regional wall abnormalities of the left ventricle during diastole. The mid and distal anterior septum, entire apex and mid septum segment are hypokinetic. All other remaining scored segments are normal.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001657,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in right coronary artery circulation. Right coronary artery was patent. Right posterior descending artery (PDA) and posterior-lateral branch was patent.,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316;C0226047,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001658,Diagnosis of tension gastrothorax. Computed tomography showed prolapse of the stomach into the thoracic cavity and compression of the left thoracic cavity. The two-layered structure of the gastric wall and diaphragm indicated gastrothorax (arrow),C0040405;C0033377;C3714551;C0230139;C0332459;C0230141;C0227224;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001659,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) depicting dextrocardia (white arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001660,"Post‐operative transthoracic echocardiogram, there was no leak around pericardial patch. (LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; RV, right ventricle; RA, right atrium)",C0041618;C0225897;C1269894;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001661,"Changes in peripherals of both lungs due to GGO in a cut of HRCT on the in 10th day of hospitalization. GGO, ground glass opacities; HRCT, high‐resolution lung CT",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001662,Lateral weight bearing radiograph showing severe pes cavus with osteopenia and soft tissue swelling.,C1306645;C0023216;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001663,Lateral foot radiograph showing correction of the deformity after calcenus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0016504;C0221430,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001664, Fistula formation at the anastomotic site.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001665,"MRI image (sagittal plane) of the head of the presented patient showing typical triad of PSIS: ectopic posterior lobe (1), agenesis of the pituitary stalk (2), and hypoplastic anterior lobe (3). This examination came when the girl was 17 years old",C0024485;C0205129;C0340464;C0000846;C0751440,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001666,CT scan showing modified caudate-right lobe ratio.Line 1 passes through the right lateral wall of the right portal vein bifurcation and parallel to the midsagittal body plane. Line 2 passes through the caudate lobe’s most medial margin and is parallel to line 1. Line 3 is drawn perpendicular.,C0040405;C0007461;C0582256;C0227489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001667,"Three-phasic CT scan in the arterial phase of a 45-year-old male, who was a known case of PSC, presented with jaundice.The heterogeneous mass lesion in the medial segment of LT lobe of the liver was associated with capsule retraction and delayed enhancement, indicating cholangiocarcinoma.PSC: primary sclerosing cholangitis; LT: left",C0040405;C0566602;C0023884;C0740277,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001668,A CT scan of the chest taken during this admission showing bilateral areas of patchy airspaces and infiltrates (red arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001669,"Coronal T1 postcontrast MRI demonstrates an enlarged and rounded appearance of the cavernous sinus with heterogeneous enhancement, consistent with cavernous sinus thrombosis.",C0024485;C0442800;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001670,"Topographic imaging of the patient. Preoperative chest computed tomography on postoperative day 18, showing mild complex fluid collection.",C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001671,"Mucocele of the appendix: an incidentaloma in a 78-year-old woman. Axial CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis, showing a hypodense ovoid structure (solid arrow) in close proximity to the ileocecal valve, measuring 2.8 cm in diameter. Note also the curvilinear mural calcifications (dashed arrow).",C0040405;C0026684;C0020880;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001672,"LAMN with PMP and ovarian involvement. Contrast-enhanced coronal CT scan showing a mucocele of the appendix (solid arrow), with PMP involving the right paracolic gutter (arrowhead). Note also the cystic tumour in the left ovary (dashed arrow). Histological analysis after surgery revealed two mucinous tumours (a LAMN in the appendix and another in the left ovary), which overlapped morphologically. It is likely that the primary neoplasm arose in the appendix, subsequently extending to the ovary and peritoneum.",C0040405;C0026684;C0205207;C0027651;C0227874;C0003617;C0029939;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001673,Anteroposterior (AP) erect chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001674,"Representative chest computed tomography (CT) image used to measure the cross-sectional area of erector spinae muscles (ESMCSA). The manually selected area (yellow) is used to measure ESMCSA using the computer software, Image J.",C0040405;C0817096;C0224301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001675, Chest CT scan.Chest CT scan showing bilateral diffuse subpleural and perifissural micronodules.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001676,Chest x-ray showing diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacities suggesting the development of ARDSARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001677,CT chest showing dense bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001678, Computed tomography angiography showing an abdominal aortic aneurysm of 8 cm in diameter extending in both iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0162871;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001679,CT angiographic of the neck: Coronal view shows the bovine arch.,C0040405;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001680,MRI: Arrows indicate the multiple hepatic cysts reported.,C0024485;C0267834,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001681,MRI of right ankle joint (coronal section) showing ankle valgus deformity.,C0024485;C0206207;C1261192,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001682,"Mucosal enhancement defect of appendix. An axial CT image of a 20-year-old man presenting with a 9-h onset of right lower quadrant pain, elevated white blood cell counts (19,150 cells/mm3) and neutrophilia (85% neutrophils) shows a dilated appendix with focal defect at the anteromedial wall (arrow). Gangrenous appendicitis was confirmed at surgery and histopathology",C0040405;C0026724;C0003617;C0017086;C0003615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001683,"postnatal US examination, during the first day of life, revealing the prenatally diagnosed cystic lesion, measuring 50x30x43mm and based at the left lower abdomen, with no signs of vascularization, characterized by septations with internal echoes and a fluid-debris level",C0041618;C0023884;C0205207;C0000726;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001684,"Axial View of MRI: MRI reveals regions of diffusion restriction and edema noted along the atria and occipital horns of the lateral ventricles bilaterally, likely revealing intraventricular spread of infection",C0024485;C0013604;C0018792;C0152282;C0009450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001685,A chest radiograph only showing bilateral ground‐glass shadows,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001686,"X-ray image taken on the day of the admission showing the hip, femur, and knee of a skeletally immature patient. A right femur spiral fracture in the mid-diaphyseal region can be seen along with a deformity that cannot be reduced due to epidermolysis bullosa and the fear of sloughing off the skin due to the nature of the disease. Narcotics and analgesia were administered and the patient was left in the best-preferred position for maximum comfort.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001687,"Lateral X-ray image taken on the day of the admission. Fracture of the femur and a crack in the distal diaphyseal region can be seen. However, the crack shown is not a fracture.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001688,Chest X-ray showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette and left lower-lobe atelectasis with mild volume loss. The Dutch text in the X-ray image means “sitting”,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C1261077;C0004144;C0333641,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001689,Measurements on CBCT after maximum of non-surgical expansion at the anterior and posterior palate. The nasopalatine foramen (white bracket) and the greater palatine foramina on both sides (white line) were references for measurements,C0040405;C0700374,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001690,Upright abdominal radiograph demonstrating gaseous distention of the stomach with no free air identified,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012359;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001691,"Example of an isodose surface volume (ISV) and organ related volumes of a patient with prostate cancer. The purple line indicates the border of the V10Gy ISV, the red delineation represents the prostate PTV and the green delineation shows the PTV_PVS (prostate and vesicular seminalis). The rectum and bladder was indicated with blue and yellow color, respectively.",C0040405;C0600139;C0033572;C0034896;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001692,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) showed cardiac cavities of normal dimension and slightly thickened ventricular walls (with an 12 mm ventricular septum). No pericardial effusion was observed.,C0041618;C0018787;C1510420;C0018827;C0225870;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001693,Sagital view of the chest CT showing extension of the aortic thrombus.,C0040405;C0003483;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001694,Hypoattenuating area within the right MCA distribution consistent with infarct. MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226213;C0021308;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001695,Anteroposterior plain film demonstrating a radio‐opaque foreign body with a “double ring” superimposing the esophagus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333034;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001696,Dilated bowel loops adjacent to the right external iliac artery (marked in red).,C0040405;C0226399,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001697,Computed Tomography Angiogram Showing Agenesis of the Left Internal Carotid ArteryAn axial maximum intensity projection computed tomography angiogram demonstrates agenesis of the left internal carotid artery (yellow arrow). The native right internal carotid artery is shown (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000846;C0007272;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001698,Diagnostic Cerebral Angiogram of a Right Internal Carotid Artery AneurysmA diagnostic cerebral angiogram through the right internal carotid artery demonstrates a wide-neck aneurysm of the cavernous segment (black arrow).,C0002978;C0226156;C0027530;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001699,Ultrasound image using high-frequency linear probe showing presence of hypoechoic fluid collection (arrow) between fascial layers and underlying “dirty” hyperechoic A-lines with shadowing (*) indicating the presence of subcutaneous air.,C0041618;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001700,MRI of the cervical spine. C. 2-C3: Small central disc protrusion and bilateral facet arthrosis causing mild central canal stenosis without neuroforaminal narrowing (yellow arrow).C3-C4: Bilateral facet arthrosis and uncovertebral joint osteophytes causing mild to moderate bilateral neuroforaminal narrowing without central canal stenosis. Bilateral foraminal nerve root encroachment (green arrows).C4-C5: Central disc protrusion causing moderate central canal stenosis. There were bilateral uncovertebral joint osteophytes and facet arthritis causing severe right and moderate left neuroforaminal narrowing with right foraminal C5 nerve root impingement and left foraminal C5 nerve root encroachment (blue arrows).C5-C6: Posterior disc osteophyte complex causing moderate to severe central canal stenosis. There are bilateral uncovertebral joint osteophytes and facet arthrosis resulting in severe bilateral neuroforaminal narrowing with bilateral foraminal nerve root impingement (red arrows).C6-C7: No central canal stenosis or neuroforaminal narrowing (orange arrow).,C0024485;C0728985;C0222679;C0022408;C0459414;C1261287;C0206207;C1956089;C0228084;C0003864,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001701,Noncontrast CT sagittal view depicting herniation of the abdominal contents into the scrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001702,Chest radiography revealed peripheral cotton infiltrates in both lung bases with greater extension in the right base.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001703,"This chest X-ray showed bronchopneumonia, which was significantly better than the previous X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001704,"Case 3: axial section of abdominal CT scan with injection at venous time, showing invasion of the left rectus abdominis muscle by the tumor (red arrow)",C0040405;C0206066;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001705,Transabdominal ultrasound demonstrating a mass in the left lateral uterus (dashed circle).,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001706,Retrograde contrast cystography in a cat with non-traumatic uroabdomen and secondary urothorax. Note the decreased serosal detail and leakage of contrast into the peritoneum,C1306645;C0031153,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001707,Chest X-ray showing parenchymal lung opacities in left mid and lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001708,Gastrografin enema showed translucency shaped with swollen appendix (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0021368;C0003617,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001709,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the fibrous interzone in the femoral tunnel in STGPI graft,C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001710,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the fibrous interzone in the tibial tunnel in STGPI graft,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001711,"Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, pelvis, and abdomen with contrast showing multiple pulmonary nodules and pelvic/retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0748390,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001712,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing a focal lesion on the medial aspect of the iliac bone.,C0040405;C0446567;C0020889,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001713,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing subcutaneous nodule with fat stranding in the left gluteal region.,C0040405;C0151811;C1178871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001714,CT cervical spine without contrast showing large abnormality in the posterior subcutaneous region of the upper cervical spine at the midline and towards the left (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0728985,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001715,"Admission cerebral computed tomography (CT) scan, showing a nodular lesion and surrounding edema (arrow).",C0040405;C0205297;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001716,Computed tomography (CT) scan of thorax showing lung abscess (arrow).,C0040405;C0024110,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001717,Computerized tomography scan of the orbit demonstrated a hyperdense choroidal plaque with the same density as bone at the level of the optic disc in the right eye.,C0040405;C0029180;C1266909;C0229089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001718,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Red arrow: superficial middle cerebral vein. Green arrow: superior anastomotic vein (Trolard’s vein). Blue arrow: inferior anastomotic vein (Labbé’s vein).",C0002978;C0205129;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001719,"Digital subtraction angiography, sagittal plane. Anatomy of Galen’s ampulla and straight sinus. The straight sinus receives blood from the inferior sagittal sinus and the vein of Galen. It flows into the torcular Herophili, where it joins the superior sagittal sinus. Green arrow: Galen’s ampulla. Blue arrow: straight sinus.",C0002978;C0205129;C0042425;C0226862;C0229664;C0226859,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001720,"Intraoperative Doppler ultrasonography showing IRHV patency after resection, with hepatofugal flow (arrow).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001721, Selected CT axial image of the head without contrast demonstrating sparing of lateral recti and medial recti muscle enlargement. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001722,Lateral injury film/radiograph of the left forearm demonstrating an isolated ulnar shaft fracture with minimal displacement and angulation.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230361,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001723,A PET/CT scan demonstrating a nodule in the posterior aspect of the left lower lobe of the lung,C1699633;C0028259;C0225758, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001724,"Contrast-enhanced CT, transverse section of the kidneys. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed scattered regions of non-enhancement over bilateral kidneys (white arrows).",C0040405;C0022646;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001725,"Contrast‐enhanced CT reveals diffuse pancreatic enlargement (i.e. sausage pancreas) with “featureless borders” and a capsule‐like rim, which is characteristic of AIP. 46 ",C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001726,Preoperative computed tomography image of the patient showed that the giant goiter in the chest had resulted in severe tracheal obstruction. Arrow labeled “A”: tracheal obstruction. Arrow labeled “B”: goiter.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001727,"A T2 weighted axial MRI showing a 2.5cm meningioma (arrow) causing mass effect, with edema present. ",C0024485;C0349604;C0013609;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001728,"T2 weighted axial MRI showing cystic encephalomalacia in the right parietal/occipital region (grey arrow) in keeping with remote surgery for a glioblastoma, with additional post-surgical changes in the region of the midbrain (black arrow).",C0024485;C0205207;C0014068;C0228207;C0028785;C0017636;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001729,The image shows a magnetic resonance image of an obese subject; the size of the lingual complex is larger than in a non-obese subject. The photo is owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C0024485;C2349948,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001730,Transverse CT image showing bone marrow biopsy needle penetrating the sacrum.,C0040405;C0027551;C0205321;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001731,Transverse CT image showing drainage catheter placement.,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001732,Chest X-ray after surgical resection of a huge undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001733,"Renal ultrasound showing an enlarged hyperechogenic kidney. Otherwise, this was an age-appropriate abdominal sonogram",C0041618;C0442800;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001734,Computed tomography and head scan with intravenous contrast at admission to the intensive care unit. Retropharyngeal abscess (red circle) associated with anterior jugular thrombosis (arrow).,C0040405;C0155843;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001735,Sixty-two-year-old male 54 months postsurgery with full remission of symptoms but excessive new calcification to the Achilles tendon insertion at follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006663;C0001074,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001736,"On postoperative radiographic ML) view, the tibial axis was drawn (yellow line), and the posterior tilt angle (red line) was measured. Abbreviation: ML, Mediolateral.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001737,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain with contrast, postcontrast sagittal view showing marked improvement in the previously seen filling defect in the superior sagittal sinus (arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0226859,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001738,Follow-up scanogram showed good alignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001739,Chest X-ray in October 2014.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001740,FDG-PET showing the novel lymphadenopathy with an FDG uptake in the left axilla and left supraclavicular region (arrows).,C0032743;C0497156;C0230338,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001741,Radiograph of the thorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001742,Axial computed tomography angiography depicting a filling defect (arrow) in the upper superior vena cava at the junction of the left and right brachiocephalic veins.,C0040405;C0042459;C0006095,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001743,Angiographic venous stenosis with indwelling nonfunctional leads.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001744,Extraction of the lead through the laser sheath.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001745,Positioning of the introducer sheath (marked by the arrow) for lead implantation over the guide wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001746,"Cystography disclosed the enhancing material draining from the bladder (arrowhead) to the diseased ileum (arrow), consistent with the enterovesical fistula.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005682;C0020885,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001747,Intraoperative cholangiogram through the cystic duct stump.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001748,"A 16 mm right ovarian dominant follicle (red arrow) seen on computed tomography compressing a low‐lying ascending colon (green arrow), just inferior to a patulous retroverted cecum (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0018120;C0227375;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001749,"The measurement of MNM angle (6.97°); 13w2d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001750,Chest radiograph showing low lung volumes with acute inflammatory infiltrates in the upper lobes accompanied by subsegmental atelectasis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0225756;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001751,Chest radiograph showing diffuse bilateral interstitial opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001752,"Fetal echocardiography at 26 weeks. A large left ventricular apical mass (arrow) and small nodules in the interventricular septum and right ventricular wall (arrowheads) were observed. RA right atrium, RV right ventricle, LA left atrium",C0041618;C0018827;C0028259;C0225870;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001753,"The width of the surgical window (A, red line): the shortest distance between the anterior border of the left psoas muscle and the abdominal aorta or left common iliac artery",C0024485;C0085221;C0003484;C0226363,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001754,A hypoechoic wedge-shaped area (arrow) seen on ultrasound in the right testicle on sagittal view.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001755,ORIF of the posterior column of the left acetabulum and CRIF fixation of left side sacroiliac joint.ORIF: open reduction and internal fixation; CRIF: closed reduction and internal fixation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738;C0000962;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001756,Uncemented THA of the left hip joint.THA: total hip arthroplasty,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001757,Chest CT in a lung window. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes. Subpleural ground-glass opacities (arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001758,Chest CT in a lung window. Expiratory apnoea. An axial section at the level of the lower lobes highlights areas of air trapping (arrows).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001759,Posteroanterior CXR. Multifocal bronchovascular lack of definition.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001760, A 74-year-old man with abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed well-circumscribed hyperattenuation of the fat surrounding the mesenteric vessels.,C0040405;C0205054;C0025474;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001761," A 69-year-old woman with diarrhea. Contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image of the abdomen showed evidence of fluid-filled distension of the large bowel, particularly of the sigma and rectum, without evidence of parietal thickening. Free effusion was also present in the abdomen and between the intestinal loops with associated diffuse imbibition of the subcutaneous soft tissues.",C0040405;C0205054;C0000726;C0444611;C0012359;C0021851;C0034896;C0013687;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001762, A 60-year-old man with abdominal pain and increased amylase and lipase levels. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image showed fluid collections at the level of the pancreatic head and isthmic region and thickening of the left anterior pararenal fascia and perivisceral fat.,C0040405;C0205054;C0444611;C0227579;C0015641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001763," A 69-year-old man with hematuria and right abdominal pain. Abdominal contrast-enhanced portal-venous phase computed tomography image depicted wedge-shaped parenchymal defects that involved both the renal cortex and medulla with extension to the capsular surface, suggesting a renal infarct.",C0040405;C0018965;C0205054;C0819757;C0227628;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001764,CXR showed cardiomegaly and bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001765,Postoperative radiography showing the cemented femoral stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001766,Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient shows the lesions with high signal intensity in the bilateral globus pallidus (white arrows).,C0024485;C0444611;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001767,Radiological findings of osteoradionecrosis of the left anterior ribs in a 79-year-old woman. (D) Follow-up chest CT performed 7 months after reconstruction surgery revealed deformed left chest wall (arrows) without recurrence of ulceration or infection.,C0040405;C0205076;C3887532;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001768,"Carina, CVC tip and thoracic vertebra display on the radiograph. CVC central venous catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225594;C0039987;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001769,"Simple skull X‐ray of case 1 showing prominent chin with underdevelopment of the maxillary bone, relative prognathism (pseudoprognathism), and the absence of dental pieces",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001770,A 32-year-old woman with placental bulge.Coronal FIESTA performed at 34 weeks of gestation shows right-lateral placental bulge into the myometrium (asterisk). Intact outer layer of myometrium (arrowhead) is depicted. Lumpy contour and rounded edge (arrow) is seen. Pathological examination revealed placenta increta. FIESTA = Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquision,C0024485;C0027088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001771,A 38-year-old woman with PAS at 34 weeks gestation.Coronal FIESTA shows thinning of anterior myometrium with bulging of lower uterine segment and lobulated external contour (arrowheads). No intraplacental dark band is seen. Placental accreta was confirmed at delivery.,C0040405;C0027088;C1288329,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001772,Right buccal mucosa CT scan.,C0040405;C1578559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001773,Upright chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001774, Computed tomography image. A soft tissue shadow was found on the upper bladder wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C0332554;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001775,"In angiography, vascular blush was observed in the left inferior lateral genicular artery (arrow).",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001776,Lateral plain radiograph showing measured factors. The mean height of the vertebral body was defined as the average of the three area heights of the vertebral body ([a+b+c] / 3). The vertebral height ratio was calculated using the following equation : the vertebral height ratio (%) = mean height of the index level / [(mean height of the upper adjacent body + mean height of the lower adjacent body) / 2] × 100. Segmental kyphotic angle (X) was determined at the intersection of lines drawn at the superior plateau of vertebral body and the inferior plateau of vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001777,Coronal T1 MRI with contrast showing the space-occupying lesion marked by the arrow.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0742078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001778,Tumor appearance at 24 + 1 weeks.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001779,Chest radiograph showed diffuse tracheobronchial tree calcification (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001780,Computed tomographic scan of the chest showed calcification of the central and peripheral airways (white arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001781,"Sagittal T1-weighted MRI. Well-defined left inguinal canal lesion abutting the anterior aspect of the spermatic cord. The mass measured 3 x 3 x 5.5 cm in maximum anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal diameter, respectively. The lesion demonstrates low intensity",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001782,"Abdominal CT scan taken at the L5 level, demonstrating focal mucosal thickening and dilation of the ascending and proximal descending colon.",C0040405;C0446435;C0026724;C0012359;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001783,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography thorax showing resolution of thrombus after successful treatment.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001784,A cholangiogram showing mildly dilated CBD studded with multiple stones,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001785,Extravasation of the contrast into the abscess cavity proofing the linkage with the biliary tree,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333372;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001786,"Echocardiographic examination: a hypoechoic spherical space of (cross-shaped markers) 9–10 mm in diameter can be seen at the root of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve, which may correspond with an abscess. Moderate mitral regurgitation 8–9 mm can also be observed, reaching the apex of the left atrium.",C0041618;C0040452;C0026264;C0001304;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001787,Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen showed mid abdominal aortitis,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001788,"Whole-body magnetic resonance images of a 5-year-old boy with neurofibromatosis type 1. There are extensive plexiform neurofibromas involving the thoracic paravertebral regions, intercostal spaces, anterolateral chest wall, retrocrural space, and upper abdominal retroperitoneum. The aorta and its branches (celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery), left renal vein, and intrahepatic portal vein are encased by the plexiform (arrows). Thoracic scoliosis with right-sided convexity is noted.",C0024485;C0027830;C0817096;C0446501;C0230136;C0205076;C0035359;C0003483;C0007569;C0162861;C0508001;C0582254;C0575270,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001789,Periapical radiographs suggesting apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors (36 hours following injury).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001790,An orthopantomogram confirming severe apical displacement of the maxillary central incisors and ruled out facial fractures taken within the accident and emergency department following trauma (radiolucency suggestive of caries to be managed by the general dental practitioner).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273;C0015450,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001791,Case 2: A 55-year-old woman with MMBC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.9 × 1.6 × 1.5cm) in the right breast. The mass presented with a non-circumscribed margin (white arrow).,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001792,Case 1: A 37-year-old woman with MUMPC presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.5 × 1.4 cm) in the left breast. Subcutaneous and retromammary fat layers were both infiltrated (white and dotted arrow).,C0041618;C0222601;C0332448,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001793,"Case 3: A 49-year-old woman with conventional pure mucinous breast carcinoma (cPMBC) presented with a hypoechoic mass (1.7 × 1.4 × 1.3 cm) in the right breast. The lesion presented with a circumscribed margin (dotted arrow), irregular shape, and enhanced posterior echo (white arrow).",C0041618;C0222600;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001794, A small soft non-shadowing common bile duct stone as seen from the bulb of the duodenum. CBD: Common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009438;C0013303;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001795,Abdominal ultrasound showed non-dilated common bile ducts and intrahepatic bile ducts.,C0041618;C0009437;C0005401,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001796,An AP view imaging from a 27-year-old healthy adult. The angle formed by the AC and BC line was the CTA (δ = 164°),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001797,Transthoracic echocardiogram shows a mobile echodensity on the anterior aortic leaflet measuring 20 x 14 mm consistent with endocarditis (yellow arrow),C0041618;C0003483;C0014118,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001798,"Axial CT abdomen showing compression of the third portion of the duodenum (black arrow) from the superior mesenteric artery (blue), with distention of the stomach (red arrow).",C0040405;C0332459;C0227302;C0162861;C0012359;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001799,Diverticulitis transverse colon with extra-luminal air suggesting micro-perforation (arrow),C0040405;C0012813;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001800,"Axillary shoulder X-ray view. Line A: anterior edge of the acromion, Line B: anterior edge of the lateral clavicle, x: distance between A and B that determine horizontal stability.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454;C0001209;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001801,"KUB demonstrating dilated loops of the bowel.KUB: X-ray of kidneys, ureters, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001802,Sagittal view Illustration of surgical plan via high-definition tractography and fiber tracking. The image demonstrates the tumor and fiber interface and the surgical entry point and trajectory.,C0024485;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001803,"Chest X-ray erect (postero-anterior view)The white arrow is showing right sub-diaphragmatic free air suggesting pneumoperitoneum, with heterogeneous liver shadow and air-fluid level shown by the blue arrow",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0032320;C0023884;C0332554;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001804,CT scan of the upper abdomen with IV contrast (coronal view) IV: IntravenousThe white arrow shows a large cavity like liver abscess mainly containing gas,C0040405;C2937240;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001805,"CT scan of the abdomen with IV contrast (axial view)IV: IntravenousCT scan image shows a large right sub-capsular hepatic lesion with an irregular outline, predominantly containing gas (white arrow) with minimal dependent fluid (blue arrow), suggestive of gas-forming hepatic abscess",C0040405;C0205271;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001806,Ultrasound scan (post aspiration)The white arrow is showing a replacement of the gas with more fluid appearing as hypoechoic material,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001807,"B Scan showing a shallow dome-shaped, regularly structured, hyperechoic lesion of the infratemporal choroid with a maximal thickness measured of 2.18 mm and a diameter of 3.21 mm. No distinct extrascleral extension was noted",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001808,Bedside echocardiogram with subcostal view showing severe right ventricular enlargement.,C0041618;C0442184;C0162770,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001809,Computed tomography with pulmonary embolism protocol showing an right ventricular:left ventricular ratio of 2.4.,C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001810,CT images of L3 skeletal muscle area measurement (red area represents skeletal muscle area).,C0040405;C1331262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001811,CT scan showing left upper lobe mass and left basal pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1261076;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001812,"Six weeks surveillance CT scan, post two cycles of VCAP chemotherapy, showing marked interval improvement in size of left upper lobe mass. VCAP, velcade, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and prednisolone.",C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001813,Abdominal CT showing undetermined pelvic fluid (indicated by red arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001814,Transvaginal ultrasound image 2 showing 12cm by 6cm and 6cm by 4cm hypoechogenic lesions (indicated by red arrows),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001815,DWI axial view displaying a midbrain intensity. DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001816,CT image of the abdomen: arrows point towards the closed loop (small bowel).,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001817,18-Fluoro-deoxy-glucose positron emission tomography demonstrating widespread fluoro-deoxy-glucose avid lesions in the proximal skeleton and small lymphadenopathies. There is no visible uptake of fluoro-deoxy-glucose in the aortic valve.,C0032743;C0262950;C0497156;C0003501,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001818,"SNA angle: Retrognathic profile, SNA 85°.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001819,Chest radiograph showed left retrocardiac opacities. Cardiac silhouette appears normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001820,Computed tomography thorax showed left lower lobe collapse-consolidation with small pleural effusion. Minimal pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0032227;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001821,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing the mass of the abdominal wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0205129;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001822,Positive emission tomography–computed tomography scan shows focal uptake from the lower esophagus to the gastroesophageal junction.,C0040405;C0014876;C0014871, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001823,Chest X-ray showing COVID pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001824, An abdominal ultrasound (US) showing mild diffuse fatty infiltration and a slight coarse echo pattern.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001825,"Plain CT scan of the brain showing a subarachnoid hemorrhage. CT, Computed tomography.",C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001826,"MRI Brain on second day. MRI of the brain without contrast showing atrophy with white matter changes, however, no acute abnormality",C0024485;C0006104;C0333641;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001827,Ultrasound image showing 1.4 × 1.5 × 1.5 cm hypoechoic mass in the lower pole of right testicle.,C0041618;C0227997,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001828,Abdominal computed tomography revealed a low-density shadow in the right scrotum (61 × 51 mm2) with local nodular enhancement.,C0040405;C0332554;C0036471;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001829,"CT angiogram (axial sequence) showing ""empty delta"" sign.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001830,"Post-intubation radiograph showing endotracheal tube placement and orogastric tube just superior to the level of the diaphragm, as shown by arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001831,Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) finding of pancreatic metastasis from malignant phyllodes tumor of the breast. EUS revealed a 6-cm mixed and heterogeneous hypoechoic mass in the body of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0227582,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001832, Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing a full-thickness pancreatic transection involving the proximal tail and neck (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030274;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001833, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography fluoroscopic view demonstrating a dorsal pancreatic ductal leak (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0030274,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001834,"CT/MRI fusion at the time of radiotherapy planning is showing large residual disease in case 4. Entire T2 signal abnormality on MRI along with post-operative cavity was included in GTV. A margin of 2 cm was given to GTV to create CTV. Further a margin of 0.5 cm was given to CTV to create planning target volume. CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; GTV, gross tumor volume; CTV, clinical target volume.",C0024485;C0543478;C1510420;C0040405, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001835,Radiotherapy planning scan of case 3. The tumour bed clips have been identified with the assistance of the surgeon and outlined (in blue) and a 1cm margin added to create a planning target volume (in red).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001836,Coronal reconstructed CT image of the chest showing narrowing of distal trachea and main bronchi. A residual fungus mass on the carina (arrow) is seen,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0006255;C0225594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001837,Posteroanterior abdomen showing the stainless steel crown,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0000726;C0010384,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001838,CT of the chest with SVC and subclavian thrombus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001839," Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showed soft tissue masses in the left renal pelvis and the beginning of the left ureter, with uniform density and moderate enhancement. ",C0040405;C0225317;C0227668;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001840,"Ultrasound biomicroscopy of the right eye. This is a vertical axial cut that shows a narrowed superior angle, on the right in the image. There is a heterogeneously echogenic mass posterior to the iris that is causing anterior bowing of the superior iris. The anterior and posterior capsules appear intact, as indicated by arrows",C0041618;C0229089,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001841,Cranial computed tomography scan showing right basal ganglia region cerebral hemorrhage,C0040405;C0546018;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001842,"Schematic diagram of the disc height index (DHI). The midpoints of the upper and lower endplates of the upper vertebral body are marked as a and b, respectively, and the midpoint of the upper endplate of the lower vertebral body is marked as c, DHI = bc/ab",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001843,MRI T2 weighted image of brain showing cortical and subcortical cystic lesions with surrounding vasogenic edema in the left parietal lobe (arrows),C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0205207;C0013604;C0228208,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001844,"CT neck with contrast scan performed post total thyroidectomy and three cycles of R-CHOP chemotherapy, demonstrating marked regression of the previously visualized thyroid lesion and resolved airway compromise.",C0040405;C0040132;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001845,Pericardial and bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0442031;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001846,PET/CT showing hyperlucency of the right-sided lung (arrow) in coronal view.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001847,"STT-HY, distance between skin and upper border of hyoid bone.",C0041618;C1123023;C0020417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001848,"STT-VC, distance between skin and anterior commissure of true vocal cord.",C0041618;C1123023;C0152335;C0042930,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001849,"STT-SN, distance between skin and anterior surface of tracheal cartilage at the level of suprasternal notch.",C0041618;C1123023;C0222769,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001850,MRI showed an avulsion fracture of the fibular head of the left knee and a tear at the fibular insertion of collateral lateral collateral ligament fibula of left knee.,C0024485;C0223908;C4281599;C0016068;C1275670;C0206365,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001851,CXR at admission: right pleural effusion occupying 90% of the lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001852,Frontal chest CT at admission: right pleural effusion occupying 100% of the lung.,C0040405;C0016733;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001853,"A 59-year-old lady with a 20-year history of systemic mastocytosis. Axial contrast-enhanced CT demonstrates hepatomegaly and a large heterogeneous mass with areas of arterial enhancement and heterogeneous hypoattenuating apperance on portal venous phase (circled), increased retraction of the hepatic capsule related to volume loss (arrowhead), and an abnormal heterogenous appearance of the spleen with surronding ring of hypoattenuating soft tissue (white arrows).",C0040405;C0205054;C0333641;C0037993;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001854,X-ray of the chest (lateral view) showing elevated left diaphragmatic dome in the left lower lung zone with visible bowel loops.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001855,"CT scan of the abdomen showing a large well-defined cystic lesion measuring 14.2×13.5×13.1 cm with a thin wall and areas of rim calcification at the left suprarenal region likely suggestive of suprarenal cyst with proteinaceous haemorrhagic contents with eventration of the left diaphragmatic dome. The suprarenal gland was not visualised separately on the left side, while the left lower lung lobe showed evidence of atelectasis of the lower segment. No other focal lung lesion was identified. There were no hilar, mediastinal, axillary or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy, and no pleural or pericardial effusion was noted.",C0040405;C0205207;C0006663;C0011980;C0001625;C0225758;C0004144;C1305372;C0025066;C0004454;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001856,Ultrasound. Axial section of the upper abdomen shows a small hepatic cyst (block arrow).,C0041618;C0267834,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001857,Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan 4 months after surgery: no evidence of local recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001858,"Cholecystitis.71-year-old female with ovarian cancer presenting at emergency department with right upper abdominal pain, 12 weeks after pembrolizumab initiation. Coronal-reconstructed abdominal CT scan shows mucosal enhancement (arrow) and pericholecistic fluid collection (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0008325;C0919267;C0026724;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001859,CT abdomen and pelvis - note uterus displaced by dilated bowel.,C0040405;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001860,"Intra-operative angiography after in situ fenestration of the LCA, it was the first branch of the aortic arch to undergo in situ fenestration.",C1306645;C0015826;C0003489,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001861,Free intraabdominal air on direct abdominal X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001862," Variations of the right hepatic vein. Coronal view of reconstructed computed tomography images demonstrating showing that the right hepatic venous confluence (orange) receives posterioinferior tributaries (PITs) from segment VI and anteromedial tributaries (AMTs) from segments V and VIII. It continues cephalad as the superior right hepatic vein (SRHV), that which consistently receives a posterolateral tributary (PLT) from segment VII. The main trunk of the RHV then empties directly into the inferior vena cava (IVC) at the hepatocaval junction. The portal vein (PV) is also visible in this reconstruction.",C0040405;C0226706;C0205054;C0460005;C0042458;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001863, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Reconstructed coronal computed tomography images with an arrow demonstrating the consistent posterolateral tributary from segment VII (sVII) joining the right superior hepatic vein (RSHV) to form the main right hepatic vein (RHV).,C0040405;C0226706;C0019155,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001864, Variations of the right hepatic vein. Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a small right middle hepatic vein (arrow) entering the retrohepatic inferior vena cava (IVC). This cut is at the middle of the intrahepatic IVC as evidenced by the absence of main hepatic veins and/or portal bifurcation.,C0040405;C0226706;C0000726;C0226707;C0042458;C0019155;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001865,Computed tomography of the chest with intravenous contrast (coronal view) demonstrates a 4.6 × 4.0 cm right paratracheal lymph node (black star) compressing the distal brachiocephalic veins (black arrow pointing to the right brachiocephalic vein) and proximal superior vena cava (outlined by white arrows) with no evidence of thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006095;C0042459;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001866,Abdominal ultrasound image showing an intussusception in the right iliac region.,C0041618;C0230318,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001867,"CT scan after 4 courses of neochemotherapy showing the shrinking of the tumor, which made it resectable. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001868,"T2-WI imaging, coronal view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001869,"MRI with contrast imaging, axial view. The arrow shows the identified lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001870,"Right and left gastrocnemius coronal view, respectively.Red arrows indicate areas of diffuse edema.",C0024485;C0242691;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001871,"Chest computed tomography with lung window reveals diffuse bilateral septal thickening, compatible with venolymphatic congestion/pulmonary edema",C0040405;C0817096;C0242073;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001872,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing pericardial effusion (calipers),C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001873,"Chest radiograph (posteroanterior view).Multiple, bilateral, nodular opacities of variable size (white arrows) and cardiomegaly.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001874,"Thoracic CT scan.Thoracic CT demonstrated bilateral dispersed hypodense pulmonary nodes with peripheral halo, alveolar densification (arrows), and a large pericardial effusion (*).",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001875,"2D echo showing left atrial, left ventricle and right ventricle with blue arrows showing significant mitral regurgitation",C0041618;C0018792;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001876,2D echo showing tricuspid regurgitation (blue arrow),C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001877,"2D echo four-chamber view showing tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation (blue arrow with broken tail), thickening of mitral valve due to valvulitis (solid blue arrow)",C0041618;C0034088;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001878,CT abdomen showing 4.7-mm non-obstructing calcification in the left kidney (red arrow),C0040405;C0006663;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001879,CT abdomen showing thrombus along the wall of abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0087086;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001880,CT abdomen showing wedge-shaped hypodensities in right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001881,Axial slice of a non-contrast CT AP with red arrows showing calcified external iliac arteries and black arrows showing calcified internal iliac arteries.,C0040405;C0332558;C0226398;C0226364,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001882,"Coronal CBCT section showing landmarks for the palatal dimension measurements. The palatal interalveolar length (PIL) is the distance between the mid-centres of the cervical portion of the available tooth, from one side to the other. If there was no tooth, then the mid-centre of the alveolar bone near the crest was considered the reference point. Palatal arch depth (PAD) is the length of the line from ""P"" (junction of the nasal septum and hard palate) to the interalveolar line. The maxillopalatal arch angle (MPAA) is the angle that is formed by the lines from ""P"" to both points of the mid-centre of the available tooth or the midpoint maxillary alveolar bone for patients missing teeth",C0040405;C0700374;C0470187;C0040426;C1266909;C0027432;C0226901;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001883,Coronal CBCT view showing the method used for identifying CB as per the criteria by Stallman et al. Line E1E2 represents the vertical length of the middle turbinate. Line F1F2 represents the extent of pneumatization caused by CB,C0040405;C0225435,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001884, Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2a dissection of the mid to distal left anterior descending (LAD) artery without extension to the apex.,C0002978;C0333288;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001885,Coronary angiogram demonstrating type 2b dissection of the distal posterior descending artery (PDA) of the right coronary artery (RCA).,C0002978;C0333288;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001886,"Contrast‐computed tomography of the abdomen, pelvis, and thorax, with arrows pointing to right psoas muscles. Note the different sizes between right and left psoas muscle. The affected portion of the right psoas muscle is expand",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0817096;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001887, The tip positions of the umbilical arterial catheter/umbilical venous catheter were in the 6th-7th thoracic vertebra.,C1306645;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442;C0039987,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001888,Abdominal X-ray (May 21). The range of intestinal inflation increased over previous measurements.,C1306645;C1999039;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001889,Bilateral pneumothoraxes following breast surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001890,Right-sided pneumothorax with a nearly complete lung collapse in a patient following breast surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001891,Pleural effusion at lung ultrasound in a SARS-CoV-2 patient appears as an anechoic area (on the right region of the picture).,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001892,"A CT scan with lung window settings revealing diffuse interlobular septal thickening, forming polygonal arcades.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001893,Classification indicators.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001894, Transvaginal ultrasound view of heterotopic pregnancy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001895,"Computed Tomography Scan Computed tomography coronal view showed multiple loops of the small intestine with wall thickening, edema, and hyperenhancement.",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001896,Chest x-ray showing with the black arrows showing vascular congestion/pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0242073;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001897,Mechanical axis radiograph illustrating four-segment deformity correction with IM fixation and guided growth to achieve the desired alignment at skeletal maturity,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001898,"Axial CT image showing mural thickening and diffuse edema of the small bowel, most notably the jejunum (marked by red arrows, labeled A).",C0040405;C0013604;C0021852;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001899,Chest X-ray taken three weeks after the previous film demonstrating resolution of infiltrates previously present on the left lung and new mild infiltrates in the right middle lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C4281590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001900,"Sagittal brain computed tomography scan showing a giant mass lesion (>5.5 cm diameter) expanding upward to the suprasellar cistern and to the third ventricle, over-running the sphenoid sinus, and with lateral invasion of the cavernous sinus.",C0040405;C0006104;C0230054;C0149555;C0037885;C0007473,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001901,"CT of the chest showing nodular infiltrates in both lung fields, suggestive of septic emboli. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0225759;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001902,"CT of the head without contrast (axial view) was negative for intracranial hemorrhage. There was no evidence of an acute cortical infarct, mass effect, midline shift or, hydrocephalus.",C0040405;C0151699;C0007776;C0021308;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001903,Initial shoulder radiograph shows joint space narrowing and subchondral sclerosis of the glenohumeral joint. Loose bodies were located in the subdeltoid bursa and subacromial bursal area.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0224497;C0036429;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001904,The CT scan in coronal view of the abdomen showcasing 1.3-cm duodenal filling defect (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001905,two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography in apical 4-chamber view finding a noticeable reduction of left ventricular volume by a thrombotic materiel with calcification which also affects the mitral subvalvular apparatus,C0041618;C0333641;C0018827;C0087086;C0006663;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001906,Magnetic resonance venography of the brain. 2D and 3D technique was performed to obtain imaging. The superficial and deep venous system are normal. There are some filling defects which are arachnoid granulations. There is no superficial or deep venous thrombosis. Cortical veins were normal,C0024485;C0006104;C1267406;C0149871;C0007776;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001907,"Computed tomography (day 16).A computed tomography scan revealed bowel wall thickening (yellow allows) and fluid retention, suggesting intestinal ischemia. Contrast was preferred, but was not performed due to renal failure.",C0040405;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001908,Ultrasound findings of the liver. Ultrasound showed an oval lesion with heterogenous internal echoes and no attenuated posterior echoes (arrowheads). These findings highly suggested a liver abscess.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001909,First MRI wrongly suggestive for an aneurism along the medial side of the left cerebral peduncle,C0024485;C0007793,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001910,"Sectorial slight thickening of the emergence of the left third cranial nerve, with a reduced post-contrast enhancement compared with the previous exam",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001911,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan of cervix, showing length of 10.4 mm.",C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001912,Orthopantomogram (OPG) confirmed the microdontia of permanent mandibular incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0240340;C2711599,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001913,Lateral X-ray of a patient with quadriceps tendon avulsion from the proximal pole of the patella. Arrows indicate the boney fragment.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0224941;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001914,Transverse plan of the CT showed the bullet lodged in segment 5 of the liver.,C0040405;C0336699;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001915,"Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging without gadolinium shows a mass with isosignal, discrete lobulated and well delimited, without infiltrative aspect, in close contact with the upper bladder wall and with the anterior surface of the peritoneum, displacing the upper intestinal loops and sigmoid colon, located in the meso/hypogastrium, extending to the left iliac fossa, and measuring 7.5x3.2x2.5cm",C0024485;C0458421;C0031153;C0227391;C0230189;C0446498,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001916,Non-contrast chest CT scan performed 10 days prior to venospasm demonstrating a normal-caliber brachiocephalic vein with no evidence of focal narrowing.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0006095,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001917,Transvaginal US picture of a multilocular-solid lesion with papillary projections (high-grade clear cell adenocarcinoma of the ovary).,C0041618;C0205312;C0029939,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001918,The US image of the pelvic B lymphoma shows a solid lesion with irregular and shaded margins and a color score of 4 between the urethra and the pubic bone.,C0041618;C0030797;C0205271;C0041967;C0034014,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001919,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001920,2D echocardiographic findings demonstrating minimal pleural effusion at presentation.,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001921,"Five lines (A–E) of the thoracolumbar vertebrae in xray radiographs were determined. The Cobb angle was measured using the angle between the superior endplate of the vertebral body above (line A) and the inferior endplate of the vertebral body below (line B) the fractured vertebral body. The length of the line (C, D, E) was used to calculate the compression ratio.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084;C0332459,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001922,Endoscopic Ultrasonographic images using linear echoendoscope reveal a heterogeneous hypoechoic solid mass with irregular borders in the head of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001923,A brain magnetic resonance image showing at least 10 supratentorial lesions with the features of melanoma brain metastases.,C0024485;C0006104;C0025202;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001924,"The subsequent follow-up was negative for more than 8 months, when a magnetic resonance image revealed at least 3 new brain secondarisms (October 2019).",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001925,Hospital day 1 CT head shows no clear abnormalities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001926,Hospital day 2 T2-flair MRI. The white arrow points to cerebral edema.,C0024485;C0006114,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001927,Hospital day 4 CT of the head. The orange triangle points to the hypodense region showing the progression of bilateral cerebral edema worse than the previous day.,C0040405;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001928,CT venogram of the head. The red triangle shows normal venous blood flow.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001929,Transthoracic echocardiogram. A well-defined densely calcified mass noted on the anterior mitral leaflet in the apical four-chamber view.,C0041618;C0332558;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001930,CT scan of the chest on presentation to hospital revealing very large (14 × 14 × 12 cm) lung mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001931, Sonoanatomy of the sciatic nerve block (parasacral approach). PM: Piriformis muscle; GMM: Gluteus maximus muscle. Sciatic nerve (white arrow); Sacral bone (white arrowheads).,C0041618;C0224429;C0224424;C0036394;C0036033;C1266909,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001932,"X-ray before surgery with progressive scoliosis, Cobb angle 95°.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001933,Portal phase coronal section image on CT showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C3714551;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001934,Coronal section on contrast magnetic resonance showing excluded stomach distention with parietal thickening of the pylorus and antrum (arrow).,C0024485;C3714551;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001935,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography on arrival which shows multilocular abscess cavities with a mild enhancement.,C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001936,Lung segmentation result is marked by white contour. This lung with a large juxta-pleural tumor is segmented by the traditional method.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001937,TOE immediate postoperative showing the left coronary ostia free of obstruction with excellent flow,C0041618;C0018787;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001938,Ultrasonographic image of the abdominal pregnancy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001939,Baseline unenhanced CT scan showing a large right scrotal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001940,68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT coronal fusion image showing high uptake in the left thyroid nodule and mild and diffuse physiological uptake in the right lobe,C0202660;C0040137, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001941,Supine chest X-ray shows patchy infiltrates in the right mid and lower zone with micronodular infiltrates. Micronodules seen in the left lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001942,Angio-CT - sagittal view - showing juxta renal aortic thrombosis,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001943,A portable chest X-ray revealed bibasilar infiltrates (horizontal red arrows) with improvement and no worsening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001944,Chest x-ray of patient 2 with right middle to lower lung opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001945,CT of the abdomen and pelvis Small bowel dilatation with the arrow pointing to the transition point ,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001946,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating gallbladder mass extending into the lower margin of the liver and invading the duodenum, right hepatic flexure, and pancreatic head; extensive peritoneal carcinomatosis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023884;C0013303;C0227375;C0227579;C0346990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001947,Panoramic radiograph showing opacification in the right maxillary sinus with root resorption of teeth,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001948,Lateral preoperative radiograph of the left knee demonstrating no obvious signs of aseptic loosening of the components.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001949,"Longitudinal ultrasound images of the head/uncinate process of the pancreas shows hypoechogenic mass (due to decreased vascularity), pancreatic adenocarcinoma until proven otherwise.Image from Radiopaedia [21].",C0041618;C0584227;C0030274;C0281361,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001950,Left breast mammogram features of granulomatous mastitis.,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001951,Right breast lesion visible on USS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001952,"CT scan of the chest with contrast showed moderate pericardial effusion (yellow arrow), bilateral patchy infiltrates (blue arrow), and trace bilateral pleural effusion (red arrow).",C0040405;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001953,Representative abdominal magnetic resonance image from a 45-year-old male patient with persistent purulent discharge for over 1 year following appendectomy. Arrow indicates the unclear boundary between the internal orifice of the sinus and the sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001954,Axial CT image of groove pancreatitis with paraduodenal cysts and chronic calcific changes in the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001955,"Renal ultrasound showing an obstructive 1.4-cm calculus at the right UPJ, causing moderate hydronephrosis",C0041618;C0549186;C0006736;C0227680;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001956,Fluoroscopic retrograde urography showing right renal pelvis dilation with a filling defect consistent with the calculus noted on sonogram,C1306645;C0030797;C0227667;C0012359;C0006736,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001957,Intraoperative fluoroscopy. Stage II surgery Lisfranc injury with open reduction internal fixation and fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025589,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001958,Fetal lung development index: right lung area.,C0041618;C0225706,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001959,"Abdominal enhanced computed tomography scan showing a low-density oval mass in the right adrenal gland with smooth edges, uneven density and contrast enhancement (red arrow).",C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001960,Enhanced thoracic computed tomography scan showing the mitral orifice obstructed by a left atrium solid mass with uniform density (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0026264;C0549186;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001961, Baseline ICE image showing superior Vena Cava View. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0042459;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001962, ICE image showing trans-septal needle across the FO. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027551;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001963, ICE image showing ProTrack Pigtail Wire in the left atrium. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0225860;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001964,Follow up axial T1-weighted fat-saturated gadolinium-enhanced MR image showing regression of the mural and perivascular thickening previously seen in the celiac artery and its branches with the restoration of the lumen suggesting improvement of the underlying inflammatory process.,C0024485;C0007569;C1290884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001965,Left common iliac vein antegrade venogram. Moderate–severe compression of the left common iliac vein by the right common iliac artery (dashed box). Extensive pelvic venous collateral filling is present (arrows).,C0002978;C0739481;C0332459;C0226362;C0030797;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001966,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis showing the results of the revision surgery.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001967,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the hip after the second revision.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001968,Barium swallow 1 year postoperatively showing stable diverticulum with no evidence of esophageal leak.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001969,Fluoroscopy esophagogram. White arrow showing thin leak of contrast material from the inferior apex of the pyriform sinus to the left of the esophagus to the medial aspect of the indwelling Penrose drain.,C1306645;C0205129;C0332234;C0227170;C0014876;C0446567,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001970,Post 125I seed implantation mammograms. The 125I seed was implanted inside the axillary lymph node successfully. Arrow: the implanted 125I seed.,C1306645;C0006141;C0021102;C0729594,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001971,Transvaginal ultrasonography examination at 7+1 GW. *—intrauterine gestational sac; †—RGT; CSP—cesarean scar pregnancy; GW—gestational weeks; RGT—remnant gestational tissue.,C0041618;C2004491;C0032961;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001972,Abdominal radiograph showing the aggregation of button magnets in the right upper quadrant.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001973,Chest computed tomography scan showing bilateral pleural effusion and possible underlying pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001974,Transesophageal long-axis view exhibiting an image compatible to a vegetation on a bicuspid aortic valve (arrow).,C0041618;C0149630,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001975,3D transesophageal long-axis view showing the vegetation volume and its spacial relationship with the aortic valve (arrow).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001976,Chest CT scans showed multifocal bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001977,"The right temporomandibular joint is widened. There is a large amount of multifocal lysis of the articular margins of the condylar process of the right mandible and right temporal bone, and to a lesser extent of the ventral aspect of the right zygomatic arch. There are multiple round osseous fragments surrounded by regions of hypoattenuation of the right temporal bone.",C0040405;C0039493;C0206207;C0024687;C0228232;C1266909;C0162485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001978,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in ED (coronal): 16 hours postop with large pelvic hematoma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0475319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001979,CT pelvis with cystogram at our hospital (axial): displaced bladder; poor cystogram without extravasation.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001980,"Representative sagittal CBCT view of a mandibular second molar generated by oblique slicing module. Exemplifying the three axial levels i.e., coronal (C), middle (M), and apical (A) at which the evaluation was performed.",C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001981,CT abdomen and pelvis showing a markedly distended stomach and proximal jejunum with a transition zone within the rectus abdominis musculature.,C0040405;C0030797;C3714551;C0022378;C0206066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001982,"Pathologic hip (classified as subluxated) examined with ultrasound the first week after birth. The dotted circle indicates the femoral head and the dotted horizontal line indicates the level of the lateral acetabular margin. Distance a is measured central in the femoral head from the level of the lateral acetabular margin to the acetabular floor (blue line). Distance b represents the diameter of the femoral head and is measured from the lateral joint capsule which equalizes the lateral part of the femoral head to the acetabular floor (white line). The femoral head coverage (FHC) is presented in %: (FHC = a / b × 100 = 33%). Red arrow points at the lateral acetabular margin, blue arrow points at the acetabular floor, whereas the white arrow points at the lateral joint capsule.Fn: femoral neck; IL: os ilium.",C0041618;C0005615;C0015813;C0206207;C0015815;C0020889,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001983,Pelvis at 1 year. There is a normal acetabular index of 26.8° in the right hip and a pathologic acetabular index of 30.7° in the left hip. The obturator index of 0.87 (13.2/15.2).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001984,Magnetic resonance image identifying the neurovascular bundle.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001985,Abdominal computed tomography showed that the end of the catheter curled in the rectus abdominis muscle and partially entered the abdominal cavity.,C0040405;C0085590;C0206066;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001986,"Illustration of the tracing lines of the PA cephalometric images: (a) vertical line representing the facial midline, (b) true horizontal line, (c) occlusal plane line, and (d) tangent parallel to the true horizontal line.",C1306645;C0037303;C1996865;C0015450;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001987,"Pre-operative PET-CT slice to correlate findings from Fig. 2. Within this consolidation, there is impression of a rounded abnormality on the PET component showing nodular peripheral activity (SUV Max 8.7) with central inactivity. This measures approximately 3.4 cm × 3.3 cm. The remainder of the consolidation shows no significant activity",C0205297, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001988,"Portable anteroposterior chest radiograph on presentation showing right greater than left lung base airspace disease, confluent involving the right lung base.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001989,"Transthoracic echocardiogram, four chamber view. Mass depicted in the right atrium, not obstructing the tricuspid valve. RV = right ventricle; LV = left ventricle; RA = right atrium; LA = left atrium; MV = mitral valve; TV = tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0225844;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001990,Coronary angiogram RAO caudal view defining the vascular nature of the right atrial mass.,C0002978;C0205097;C0018792,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001991,Sonographic presentation of type 3 myoma and the endometrium,C0041618;C0027086;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001992,The unexpected left lead migration detected by X-ray. The migration was detected 5 days post-implantation as a result of traveling in a car for close to 250 km to return home. The right lead also migrated to cover the T12–L1 vertebrae.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001993,"Post implant hematoma-ultrasound right breast.On day 6 after implant surgery, the patient presented to the clinic with painful swelling of the right breast. Ultrasound image shows large mixed echogenic collection with septae and echoes (asterisks) around the implant (arrow). It was proven to be a large peri-implant hematoma that required surgical removal of the implant for symptomatic relief.",C0041618;C0021102;C0018944;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001994,Recurrence in a reconstructed breast.The patient had right mastectomy and reconstruction with an implant and LD flap 3 years ago. She presented with a vague palpable lump in her right breast. PET scan showed an fluorodeoxyglucose avid mass (arrows) in the lateral half of the reconstructed breast. The implant (asterisks) was pushed medially by the mass. Note the absent right LD muscle from its expected location compared with the normal left LD muscle (dashed arrows). The mass was histologically proven to be a sarcoma. LD = latissimus dorsi,C0006141;C0038925;C0222600;C0032743;C0026845;C1261473;C0224362, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001995,Panoramic radiography showing the shortened root of 47/48 and an abnormal development of 48.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001996,Normal type 2 high signal in a 15-year-old girl (coronal oblique fat-suppressed T2-weighted image). Linear band of high signal along the distal third of the SIJ that extends along partially fused sacral apophyses (arrows).,C0024485;C0036033;C0222670,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001997,Computed tomography scan showing small bowel thickening with a 12 mm intraluminal radiopaque mass.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001998,"Magnetic resonance imaging showing a thickening of the distal ileum, extended for 7 cm, with contrast enhancement but without the presence of the fruit pit.",C0024485;C0020885,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_001999,Example of computerized tomography image in the sagittal plane showing a coccygeal spicule (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002000,Postoperative brain CT of the patient. The left retromastoid entry point is visualized by the defect in the temporal bone. Subtotal resection of the tumor shows decompression of the CPA.CT: computed tomography; CPA: cerebellopontine angle,C0040405;C0039484;C0027651;C0007764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002001,Mediastinal lymphadenopathy (which could be of reactive or neoplastic etiology),C0040405;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002002,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the neck (sagittal view)Amorphous calcification is seen anterior to the dens (red arrow) associated with prevertebral effusion (green arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002003,Fistulography reveals a tubular connection between the urinary bladder (B) and the umbilicus (∗).,C1306645;C0030797;C0005682;C0041638,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002004,Transverse sonographic image demonstrating the right-sided heterogenous fluid collection with septations suggesting pyocele.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002005,Preoperative proton density-weighted sagittal view of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows overall high signal intensity and increased diameter of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) without discontinuity.,C0024485;C0078960,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002006,Anteroposterior view of the chest showing no evidence of pneumothorax with the atrial lead in good position while the ventricular lead is higher. This can suggest inadvertent lead placement but lateral chest X‐ray is needed for further evaluation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0018792;C0018827;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002007,"TEE showing two separate mobile vegetations (blue arrow).TEE, transesophageal echocardiography",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002008,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (plain) showing a 3.2 mm calculus in the distal part of the right ureter (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006736;C0227682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002009,Postoperative panoramic radiographs,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002010,Chest computed tomography showing a 3.4 cm cavitary pulmonary nodule in the right upper lobe as clinical T2aN0M0 stage IB squamous cell carcinoma,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0007137,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002011,Coronal contrasted enhanced CT scan with enteric contrast demonstrating a radio-opaque gastric band (denoted by the yellow arrow) illustrating the en face the “O” sign with the gastric band in a round or oval shape on coronal view.,C0040405;C3854330,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002012,Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with enteric contrast showing an enlarged gastric pouch proximal to the slipped gastric band.,C0040405;C0442800;C3854330,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002013,"Points, lines and planes analyzed. ",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002014,Magnetic resonance scan of the lumbar spine at L3/L4.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002015,CT scan of the neck (sagittal view): extensive thrombosis of the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002016,CT scan of the thorax (axial view) with extensive left supraclavicular lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002017,"Allantoic cyst during ultrasound examination at the 13th week of gestation. Note its position within the umbilical cord and adjacent to the abdominal wall. It is avascular, in communication with the bladder and embraced by the two umbilical arteries.",C0041618;C0836916;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002018,Orbit X-Ray after extraction.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0029180,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002019,"Prerelease fluoroscopy: Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) is positioned with two lobes into the patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) ampulla and one into the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and is still connected to the delivery wire. The middle lobe of the device is conically shaped, implying a good contact to the wall of the PDA ampulla",C1306645;C0817096;C0013274;C0042425;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002020,"Postrelease angiography: after device detachment, angiography over a 5‐F pigtail catheter is still showing a correct position of the Amplatzer vascular plug II (AVP‐II) and a complete closure",C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002021,Placenta accreta spectrum ultrasound.,C0041618;C0032044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002022,Sagittal T1-weighted and axial T2-weighted cranial MRI was normal.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002023,Ultrasound Image Showing the Location of the Saphenous Nerve at Midthigh Level,C0041618;C0228919,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002024,"Ultrasound biomicroscopic (UBM) image of AOD500, TCPD, IT500, CBT, IC. AOD500, angle opening distance 500. TCPD, trabecular ciliary process distance. IT500, peripheral iris thickness 500. CBT, ciliary body thickness. IC, iris convex.",C0041618;C0008779,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002025,"Lateral X-ray of the calcaneus, the avulsion fracture of the calcaneal tuberosity was displaced again, and the internal fixation failed.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002026,Calcar residual fracture gapping measurement at the medial basicervical in the AP view,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002027,76-year-old female with right hip pain following THA. T1W-SEMAC image demonstrating ‘Delee and Charnley zones’ for acetabular component and Gruen’s zone for femoral components.,C0024485;C0524470;C0449434,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002028,"Control angiography that demonstrated good stent positioning, absence of leaks, and patency of the left common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, and brachiocephalic trunk.",C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0226087;C0226262;C0006094,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002029,"The thickness of the supraspinatus tendon (STT, mm) is measured between the two plus signs, indicating the superior and inferior aspects of the tendon, 10 mm lateral to the long head of biceps tendon (arrow indicates long head of biceps tendon)",C0041618;C0224868;C0039508;C1235681,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002030,"Transverse section of CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast from the subsequent emergency department visit, demonstrating inflammatory changes consistent with diverticulitis (red arrow) and distal small bowel decompression with proximal small bowel dilation (blue arrow) consistent with small bowel obstruction",C0040405;C0030797;C1290884;C0012813;C0021852;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002031,Four chambers view revealing shining chordae tendineae indicating ischemic changes.,C0041618;C0008484;C0475224,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002032, Pelvis transvaginal ultrasonography transverse images showing well-defined isoechoic uterus-like mass. M: Mass.,C0041618;C0030797;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002033,MRI brain showing T2 hyperintensities at posterior and bilateral pons.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002034,Cephalic index measurement by computed tomography scan: “a” cephalic length and “b” cephalic width. Cephalic index = b/a×100.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002035,Chest computed tomography at 1 year postoperatively shows that the anterior wall of the trachea has collapsed slightly.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002036,"Measurements of intracranial fat prolapse. According to Birchall et al,6 intracranial fat prolapse is defined as a distance of orbital fat behind the boundary of superior ophthalmic fissure (red line) on axial CT image. The lateral margin of the SOF is identified at the most inner border of the sphenoid wing (green arrow), while the medial margin is indicated at the most anterior border of sphenoid body groove (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0524466;C0033377;C1285517;C1522230,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002037,CT chest with contrast demonstrating extensive random miliary nodules bilaterally with an upper lobe predominance.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002038,Pre-treatment lateral X-ray of the left leg demonstrating a sclerotic cortically based lesion in the proximal posterior tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230443;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002039,"Coronal view of an abdominal CT scan showing an enlarged stomach (red bracket) with the cardiac portion located in the normal position, greater curvature reaching the iliac crest (blue arrow), and the pyloric portion located below the normal position (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0442800;C3714551;C0018787;C0227223;C0223651;C0034196,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002040,IOUS-guided biopsy of the tumour areas having different uptake at PET-CT.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002041,"Example of “état crible” on MRI imaging.Reprinted with permission from Pati et al [ 23 ] Copyright 2018, Springer.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002042,"CT brain perfusion and angiogram on day 16, showing left MCA and ACA territories with occlusive thrombi demonstrated within the inferior division of the M2 segment of the left MCA and within the callossomarginal branch of the left ACA. There was also a complete left ICA occlusion. ACA, anterior cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0226214;C0149561;C0226157;C0001168;C1305387;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002043,"CT brain perfusion and angiogram on day 93, showing new left distal M1 non-opacification and associated new perfusion abnormality in the anterior left MCA territory. MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002044,"CT cervical spine without contrast showing unstable C7 burst fracture with retropulsion and severe cord compression.CT, Computed Tomography",C0040405;C0037925;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002045,"3D MRCP image showing a slight prominence of the intrahepatic bile ducts.3D, three-dimensional; MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.",C0024485;C0005401,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002046,Coronary angiogram demonstrating successful mechanical aspiration of the thrombotic occlusion found on left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002047,"Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating 2 left ventricular thrombus, one thrombi of 2.6 × 1.3 cm was attached to the anterior wall and the other of 1.2 × 0.89 cm attached to the inferolateral wall.",C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002048,CT scan of chest with IV contrast revealed the abscess on the left pectoral major muscle (arrow). CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous.,C0040405;C0000833;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002049,"Axial computed tomography scan of a patient with suspected sternal wound infection 6 weeks after cardiac bypass surgery. (a) Sternal dehiscence and non-union. (b) Fragments of broken Robicsek cerclages. (c) The sternum shows fractures within itself with torn out cerclages. (d) Substernally, next to the cerclages, sporadic accumulations of air indicating an abscess. (e) Mediastinal abscess with an ascending fistula towards the skin.",C0040405;C0038293;C0018787;C0001304;C0016169;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002050,Digital subtraction angiography on Day 11 demonstrates the typical “string and pearl” sign at the level of the left P1-P2 junction and distally.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002051,Imaging on day 30 shows residual narrowing of the left PCA.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002052,"Sagittal oblique bone window computed tomography image. Anterior-superior (AS), anterior-inferior (AI), and inferior (I) wall thicknesses were consecutively measured twice, as shown in the figure.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002053,Short-T1 inversion recovery (STIR) MRI of the pelvis.Red arrow indicates destructive changes of the symphysis pubis with osteomyelitis of the pubic bodies.,C0024485;C0030797;C0034015,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002054,"Cone beam CT skull for needle confirmation. Insertion of needle tip identified (yellow arrow) through foramen ovale into Meckel’s cave (white arrow), confirming proper placement.",C0040405;C0037303;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002055,Panoramic radiograph reveals a mixed-density lesion on the edentulous postoperative region attached to the root of the mandibular right second premolar 3 years later (white arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002056,"Postoperative measurements: Both sides: Femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected side: stem alignment, canal fill indices I, II and III, cup inclination, cup anteversion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002057,Persistent enterocutaneous fistula and increased subcutaneous emphysema (delineated by the red circle).,C0040405;C0341318;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002058,Axial T2-weighted image at the level of T3 revealed central cord hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002059,Marginal bone loss evaluated with periodical X-ray scans was minimal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002060,Magnetic resonance study in T1 weighted sequence post gadolinium showing a heterogeneous mass in the pelvic region (orange arrows).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002061,The final result after two drug-eluting stents (DES) have been placed in the proximal and distal portion of the right coronary artery (RCA),C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002062,Initial dental panoramic X-ray. Haziness in left maxillary sinus and thinning of left zygoma.,C1306645;C0037303;C0225453;C0162485,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002063,Facial computed tomography scan (axial). Extensive invasion of the left masseter possible invasion of temporalis and subcutaneous fat of the left cheek and preauricular area (arrow).,C0040405;C0015450;C0024876;C0039487;C0222331;C0007966,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002064,Abdominal dynamic computed tomography scan. Several hepatocellular carcinoma masses in the liver (arrows).,C0040405;C2239176;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002065, Small residual collection in the left breast.,C0041618;C0222601,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002066,MRI scan of the gluteal region (transversal view): accumulation of poorly defined fillers in different fat layers of both buttocks (white arrows) extending from the gluteal groove to the anterolateral area of the thigh.,C0024485;C0282082;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002067,MRI control 3 months after the aspiration: persistence of filler in unquantifiable centimetric vacuoles.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002068,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast demonstrating large retroperitoneal mass encasing the left kidney and vessels (arrow).,C0040405;C0267771;C0227614;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002069,Effacement of the airway originating at the level of the hyoid bone with near-complete effacement at the level of the thyroid cartilage and reconstitution of the airway at the level of the inferior portion of the cricoid cartilage. The top arrow shows effacement of the airway at the level of the hyoid bone.The lower arrow shows complete effacement at the level of the thyroid cartilage.,C0040405;C0006255;C0020417;C0040126;C0010323,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002070,Tomography of the abdomen (coronal view).Dilation of the cecum and ascending colon is observed with a maximum diameter of 113.5 mm as shown in the image.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002071,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis in axial plain demonstrating an approximately 8 cm segment of terminal ileum which shows mural thickening and hyperenhancement. No locoregional lymphadenopathy or proximal small bowel dilatation. Small volume free fluid present.,C0040405;C0227327;C0497156;C0021852;C0012359;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002072,Abdominal magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showed the presence of a 47 x 30 x 45 mm lesion at the level of the head and body of the pancreas towards the posterior region with poorly defined irregular borders. Suggestive image of neoproliferative process in the head and body of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0227582;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002073,Apex detection (red cross and circle) and the Pentacam's elevation data (green dots) for the same corneal outer surfaces.,C0041618;C0010031,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002074,"Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrates insertion of a new cephalomedullary blade along wire path, later secured via set screw tightening.",C1306645;C0023216;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002075,MRI brain imaging showing hypoplasia of the brainstem.,C0024485;C0243069;C0006121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002076,MRI brain axial T2-weighted image showing butterfly medulla oblongata.,C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002077,US bladder showed a cystic fluid-field bladder mass of 15 mm × 11 mm over the area of left vesicoureteric junction suggestive of left ureterocele.,C0041618;C0005682;C0205207;C0444611;C0041960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002078,"MRI of brain report: Peg-like cerebellar tonsillar herniation 2 cm below the foramen magnum (CM1) as indicated by red arrow, associated with BI of the tip of odontoid process projecting 5 mm (green line) above the Chamberlain's line (yellow line). Otherwise no sign of hydrocephalus or intracranial mass.",C0024485;C0393983;C0016519;C0028881,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002079,Three months post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002080,DTI of the direct pathway of the AF fused with anatomic T1 weighted sequence demonstrates the presence of a bilateral AF.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002081,"CT representation of the prelacrimal recess shown bounded by the anterior and medial walls of the maxillary sinus, nasolacrimal duct, and infraorbital nerve. The medial boundary defined as the bone between the pyriform aperture and nasolacrimal duct can be instrumented to provide surgical access to the anterior and inferior walls of the maxillary sinus.",C0040405;C0024957;C0027437;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002082,Chest X-ray of case #1 showing left ventricular procidentia with no sign of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018827;C0033377;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002083," Abdominal plane computed tomography scans obtained 14 d before the onset of ischemic gastritis in case 1. Computed tomography revealed wall thickening, mural emphysema, and fluid retention in the stomach. The arrow shows the wall thickening. The arrowhead indicates the mural emphysema.",C0040405;C0475224;C0013990;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002084, Preoperative panoramic view radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002085,Thoracic angio-computed tomography showing a large mass inside the right ventricular.,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002086,Transthoracic echocardiogram short-axis view showing a large mass inside the RV.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002087,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical four-chamber view 6 months later showed a decrease in right ventricular mass dimensions.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002088,"Axial, gadolinium‐enhanced, T1‐weighted MRI image showing abscessual evolution of a brain lesion in the pons 9 days after the onset of neurological symptoms",C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002089,Unusual outpouching of contrast along the posterior aspect of the left atrium directly adjacent to the esophageal lumen.The arrow shows the location of the fistula diagnosed on CT angiography. CT angiography axial chest. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0225860;C0227194;C0016169;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002090,"Preoperative contrast T1, axial MRI of the extra‐axial meningioma at the sellar and suprasellar region (Arrow)",C0024485;C0349604;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002091,"Internal carotid angiogram, lateral view, demonstrating left sided caroticocavernous fistula with early filling of the left cavernous sinus (red circle)",C0002978;C0238045;C0007473,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002092,"Repeat internal carotid angiogram, lateral view 3 months postcoiling, demonstrating resolution of fistula. The packed coils used for obliteration are visible (red arrow)",C0002978;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002093,"Spleen volume measurement using computed tomography (CT) in a patient with Crohn disease. Using the Image J software, the outline of the spleen is drawn (red line) on each slice of the CT image, and the spleen area is calculated. The thickness of each CT slice is multiplied by the corresponding spleen area on the slice; summation of the volumes of all slices gives the total spleen volume.",C0040405;C0037993;C0010346,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002094,Measurement of leg length and offset discrepancy. Line A is the trans-teardrop line. Line B is the lesser trochanter line. Line C is the anatomic axis of the femur. Point X is the centre of the femoral head.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223866;C0004457;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002095," Panoramic radiography, third molar retained. ",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002096,"Selected image in the axial section of a contrast CT of the abdomen demonstrating a large complex non-fat containing cystic mass with multiple smaller locules of cysts with enhancing septations within, suggesting a multilocular cystic mass. There is no calcification within.",C0040405;C0000726;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002097,"Longitudinal view of the distal brachial artery at the bifurcation into ulnar artery (deep, blue) and radial artery (superficial, red). Note the occlusive thrombus to the right of the color flow just distal to the origin of the radial artery (arrow).",C0041618;C0006087;C0162858;C0162857;C0333203,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002098,Longitudinal view of patient’s femoral-posterior tibial graft (arrow) demonstrating echogenic thrombus inside.,C0041618;C0015811;C0086835;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002099,Post-surgical PET/CT with 18F-FDG does not show pathological uptake.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002100,"CT A/P with contrast on admission demonstrating marked splenomegaly, an ill-defined 5 × 6 cm mass within the spleen (of mixed densities some or all of which may be hemorrhagic), and moderate volume-free fluid in the pelvis, small perisplenic, and trace perihepatic.",C0040405;C0037993;C0013687;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002101,"CT A/P with contrast at 1-month follow-up demonstrating post-embolization liquefaction, overall splenic size is slightly decreased since the previous CT, measuring up to 22 cm craniocaudal versus 24 cm previously. Now large cystic component measuring 22 × 13 × 21 cm, likely relating to post embolization liquefaction. No significant perisplenic inflammatory fat stranding to suggest superimposed infection.",C0040405;C0037993;C0205207;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002102,Post reconstruction panoral X-ray (The day after surgery).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002103,Optimally filled canal obtained by Micro mega past inject,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002104,Under filled canal obtained by bi-directional spiral,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002105,Hand-wrist radiograph,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002106,Complete bone healing 3 months postoperative.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002107,"A chest radiograph revealed cardiomegaly without signs of pulmonary congestion, right bronchopneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0242073;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002108,Postoperative abdominopelvic CT scan demonstrates local recurrence and liver metastasis (Arrow).,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002109,Resolution of infiltrates in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002110,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging of pulmonary sequestration. The CT scan clearly showed that the arterial supply originated from the internal thoracic artery (arrow) and extended into the mass,C0040405;C0006288;C0226276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002111,Showing the variables measured on the OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002112,Axial CBCT section upon presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002113,Anteroposterior size of the lesion in axial CBCT section.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002114,"Panoramic view at 1 year postoperatively, indicating spontaneous bone fill of the defect.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002115,"A Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) of the LAD using a Promus premier stenting (2.75/24mm) (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002116,Axial Slice of the thorax showing bilateral thoracostomy tubes and minimal fluid on the left side (white arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002117,"A 16 year old girl, asymptomatic with lipomatous hypertrophy of the interventricular septum. Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a large homogenously hyperechoic lesion (black arrow) in the interventricular septum.",C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002118,Chest computed tomography of the patient shows resolving pattern of previous involvement (bilateral multilobar peripherally dominant ground-glass opacities and consolidation in both lungs) by COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002119,CT scan showing evidence of pneumopericardium consequent to the traumatic rupture of the right bronchial anastomotic line during attempted mechanical dilatation,C0040405;C0032319;C0205039;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002120,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) shows hepatobiliary duct dilation and stones in the common bile duct (blue arrow). The main pancreatic duct dilated irregularly (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0006736;C0009437;C0447557,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002121,Abdominal CT showed no recurrence 3 months after the operation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002122,Axial view of the abdominopelvic CT scan with oral contrast showing a well-circumscribed gastric soft tissue attenuation. P: Posterior.,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002123,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images indicate small bowel dilation with fluid involving the bowel loops.,C0040405;C0021852;C0012359;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002124,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images showed a part of small bowel embedded within a thin-walled fluid-filled sac-like structure.,C0040405;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002125,MRI showed there is the redemonstration of a defect at the anterior aspect of the sacrum opposite the S4/S5 level with herniation of a sizable lipoma into the presacral space measuring 2.8 x 2.2 x 3 cm (blue arrow)The distended colon is seen compressing and displacing the urinary bladder anteriorly and superiorly (yellow arrow). A sacrococcygeal osseous defect is detected (red arrow).,C0024485;C0036033;C0023798;C0009368;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002126,Sagittal view MRI of the cervical spine. Multilevel cervical degenerative disc disease with loss of normal cervical lordosis (white arrows)Levels of mild to severe central stenosis from C4 to T1 (red arrows),C0024485;C0728985;C0158266;C0024005;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002127,Midline sagittal CT scan of the cervical spine nine weeks after surgery. Good bone healing without any screw lucency,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002128,Pathology-proven papilloma presenting as a large retroareolar mass on ultrasound (yellow arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002129,Resolved bilateral adrenal hematoma during follow-up assessment.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002130,"Emergency Chest High resolution computed tomography scan cut, showing severe empyema and complete collapse of the left lung in a 12-year-old patient with coronavirus disease",C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002131,Chest X-ray after insertion of the Pneumocath (illustrated with pointer),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002132,Example of focal dose escalation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002133,T2 sagittal MRI image of the spine showing hyperintense signal at the T6-T10 levels (arrow),C0024485;C0037949;C0446428,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002134,"A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrated abscess over the left lobe of the liver and a linear curve of high-density material within a mass. A 58-year-old man presented at our hospital with right upper-quadrant pain and fever. He had undergone laparotomic cholecystectomy and choledochojejunostomy 28 years prior at another hospital. He had been healthy until 3 days before his admission, when his symptoms appeared. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrated abscess over the left lobe of the liver and a linear curve of high-density material within a mass (Figure 1; arrow). The patient received antibiotics and underwent aspiration of liver abscess. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) was performed after the symptoms and signs had subsided. ERCP depicted mild dilatation of the CBD and choledojejunostomic fistula of the middle CBD. The patient underwent a biopsy forceps, which removed a 1.7 cm curved, linear, rusty, metallic surgical suture needle containing bile (Figure 2). We examined the patient’s abdominal radiographs, which revealed that the needle was on the right side of the third lumbar spine vertebra (Figure 3; arrow). We followed up with abdominal radiography and detected no further evidence of the needle. The patient was discharged without further events.",C0040405;C0001304;C0227486;C0000833;C0012359;C0016169;C0038969;C0027551;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002135,"Abdominal radiographs, which revealed that the needle was on the right side of the third lumbar spine vertebra. The symptoms and signs of a retained surgical item include adhesion, foreign body migration, visceral perforation, and abscess formation [1]. These symptoms can occur early in the postoperative period or may develop after months or years [5]. In prior instances, retained surgical suture needles were surgically removed. However, our patient developed symptoms and signs of a retained needle 28 years after his surgery, by which point the needle had migrated to the ampulla of vater, from where it was easily removed through ERCP. Migrated surgical clips, stents, gauze pieces, suture materials, and fragments of t-tubes have all been reported as retained iatrogenic foreign bodies causing CBD obstruction and subsequent sequelae [2]. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case in which a retained surgical needle migrated to the ampulla of vater. Needles comprise 0.06–0.11% of foreign bodies that are retained during surgery [7]. Preventing instances of unintentionally retained surgical materials is a critical problem. A nationwide Brazilian study of retained surgical foreign bodies reported that challenging medical situations, security protocol omission, and inadequate work conditions contributed to retained foreign bodies. Sponges are notoriously overlooked because they are routinely inserted into cavities to expose the operative field. Thus, a preventive protocol could involve the introduction of the use of sponge-holding forceps [8]. In conclusion, CBD obstruction caused by foreign bodies can be safely ameliorated through ERCP without complications noted during follow-up.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551;C3887615;C0001511;C0001304;C0038969;C0042425;C0038257;C1947917;C1368999;C0011334;C0877248,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002136,"Abdominal ultrasound taken during patient admission Abdominal ultrasound is showing the gallbladder with a single solitary stone measuring 2.31 cm as indicated by the blue arrowcm, centimeter",C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002137,"Lateral cephalogram–anthropometric landmarks and lines. S, sella; N, nasion; SNA, the angle between sella, nasion and point A; SNB, the angle between sella, nasion and point B; ANB, the angle between point A, and point B; Go, gonion; Co, condylion; Ar, articulare; Gn, gnathion; Po, porion; Me, menton; 1lci, 1 lower central incisor; NB, nasion point B line; FM, Frankfurt plane; MP, mandibular plane.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924612;C2924613;C1185651;C2346418;C3266688;C0447273;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002138,Left lung ultrasound showing a consolidation of the lung and the absence of the normal A lines.,C0041618;C0225730,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002139,Ovarian cyst size 3.41 x 1.84 cm,C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002140,A positron emission tomographic scan performed during the acute phase revealing no argument in favour of vasculitis or infective endocarditis.,C0034606;C0042384;C1541923, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002141,"Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum (QL) block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament. ATLF, anterior thoracolumbar fascia; ETF, endothoracic fascia; LAL, lateral arcuate ligament; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0023685;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002142,"Ultrasound-guided posterior quadratus lumborum (QL) block. ES, erector spinae; PM, psoas major; TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002143,Axial slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing a large stone burden in a solitary pelvic kidney,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0221209,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002144,"Coronal slice of a computed tomography abdomen/pelvis showing dilated large bowel with partial enhancement of the wall of the colon, suggestive of colitis",C0040405;C0030797;C0021851;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002145,Coronal MRI of right shoulder. Arrow demonstrates muscular edema of the shoulder girdle.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002146,Coronal MRI of pelvis. Arrows demonstrate muscular edema in the thighs bilaterally.,C0024485;C0013604;C0039866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002147,March 2014: Tightrope placement in the left hand. The image represents the postoperative film of tightrope placement between the thumb metacarpal and index metacarpal in the left hand.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230371;C0040067;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002148,X-ray of the pelvis and hip when the patient came to our attention.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002149,X-ray of the pelvis after the new osteosynthesis of the bicolumnar acetabular fracture.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002150,"showed catheter displacement leading to catheter discounts. Preoperative X-rays show signs of catheter discounts (black arrows), which were confirmed upon catheter removal after surgery (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002151, Microcystic serous cystadenoma of the body of the pancreas.,C0041618;C0227582,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002152, Computed tomography shows inflammatory pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C1290884;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002153,"Simple right ovarian cyst in a 5-week-old baby girl.Postnatal transabdominal grayscale sonography reveals a thin-walled, unilocular, anechoic cyst in the right side of the peritoneal cavity (arrow) consistent with a simple right ovarian cyst. Two small, round, thin-walled anechoic lesions are seen along the inferior margin of the cyst (arrowheads), representing ""daughter cysts.""",C0041618;C0029927;C1704247;C1265788,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002154, Abdominal ultrasound findings before treatment. The right branch of the portal vein showed evidence of a 2.1 cm thrombosis.,C0041618;C0032718;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002155," Abdominal computed tomography findings. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography confirmed hepatosplenomegaly, with hypodensity of the right lobe of the liver, and thrombosis of the right branch of the portal vein. ",C0040405;C0227481;C0040053;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002156," Abdominal computed tomography with contrast enhancement: Tumor invades segment I of the liver (longitudinal section). Ill-defined contrast-enhancing, multilobulated cystic lesion involving segments II, III, VI and VIII.",C0040405;C0027651;C0023884;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002157,Transesophageal echocardiogram of cardiac amorphous tumor within the LVOT; intraoperative TEE revealed similar findings as a TTE in the outpatient setting; the hyperechoic sphere-like lesion can be identified within the LVOT in the mid-esophageal bicaval view (white arrow); the mass was mobile and nonobstructive to the LVOT; the attachment site was not visualized clearly.,C0041618;C0018787;C0475358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002158," The L1/2 level of the descending part of the duodenum and head of pancreas and soft tissue nodules, and the two is unclear, the computed tomography value is about 45 U, the sectional area of about 24 mm × 22 mm, uptake in the SUV, the maximum value of about 4.8, two hour delay imaging, radiation higher than before, the maximum value of 5.2 SUV, a visible display of pancreatic duct. ",C0013303;C0227579;C0225317;C0028259;C0040405;C0011923;C0030288, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002159,Thyroid ultrasound showing a hypoechoic focal solid lesion with lobulated margins measuring 1.3x1.2x0.7 cm.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002160,Computed tomography scan showing a hyperdense linear foreign body (red arrow) embedded in the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002161,A 17-year-old girl with COVID-19 pneumonia based on positive RT-PCR test who presented with cough and rhinorrhea for 2 days. Frontal chest radiograph shows no radiographic abnormality. The patient’s serum biochemical parameters show a mildly elevated LDH level of 151 U/L,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5244027;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002162,Computerized Tomography scan of the chest demonstrating focal contrast accumulation in the left lower lobe with surrounding alveolar densities. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002163,Repeat digital subtraction angiography of the left lower trunk pulmonary artery revealing obliteration of the aneurysm. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0002978;C0034052;C0002940;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002164,"CT Angiography of the brain indicates area of relative perfusion deficits in the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory. Cerebral blood flow of left MCA territory suggestive of 6mL of core infarct with less than 30% volume, shown in yellow color within a white box.",C0040405;C0006104;C0226214;C0149566;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002165,Hepatic steatosis: a 56-year-old man with the characteristic appearance of grade III hepatic steatosis lacks periportal and diaphragmatic echogenicity and poor visualization of deep portions of the liver due to increased parenchymal attenuation on ultrasonography.,C0041618;C2711227;C0011980;C0023884;C0819757,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002166,MRI of brain with and without contrast showing right lateral frontal intra-axial heterogenous enhancing mass measuring 4.4 x 4.0 x 3.7 cm with surrounding edema and right to left midline shift,C0024485;C0016733;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002167,"Standard pelvic radiograph with delineated lateral femoral offset of the unaffected side (FO) and after hemiarthroplasty (FO´), femoral head extrusion index [FHEI = x/(x + y)], bipolar head extrusion index [BHEI = x´/(x´ + y´)], greater trochanteric tip hip center distance (GTHCD)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002168,CT angiogram showing opacification of the left MCA post-administration of alteplase.MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0226214;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002169,Post-alteplase hypodensities involving the left basal ganglia and left Sylvian fissure (left MCA territory).MCA: middle cerebral artery,C0040405;C0546019;C0228187;C0226214;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002170,"T2-weighted MRI of the brain without contrast taken on day of life 14, showing bilateral outpouchings of the posterior contours of the globes consistent with posterior colobomas",C0024485;C0006104;C0023884;C1280202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002171,CT scan after 3 cycles of chemotherapy (pemetrexed and cisplatine) showing a partial response.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002172,Contrast-enhanced axial multidetector CT angiography image reveals chronic-contained aneurysm rupture of the aorta within left ilio-psoas muscle (white arrow).,C0040405;C0162869;C0003483;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002173,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) image demonstrating severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) on initial presentation for liver transplantation (mid-esophageal 4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002174,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) image demonstrating almost no tricuspid regurgitation (TR) on second presentation for liver transplantation after aggressive volume removal (mid-esophageal 4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002175,Frontal radiograph of right leg demonstrates multiple transverse growth recovery lines (solid arrow) and inhomogeneous density of tibial diaphysis (open arrow). These findings were not initially appreciated.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0230415;C0242696,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002176,Duplex ultrasound image showing pseudoaneurysm arising from its parent left IEA before thrombin injection.,C0041618;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002177,Duplex ultrasound image showing sclerosed pseudoaneurysm of left IEA a minute after thrombin injection.,C0041618;C0036429;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002178,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Image of apical four-chamber view with continuous-wave Doppler spectrum depicting severe tricuspid valve insufficiency in the setting of malcoaptation of the tricuspid valve leaflets. The tricuspid regurgitant velocity measured 2.74 m/s.,C0041618;C0040961;C0225928,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002179,Image from transthoracic echocardiography. Apical four-chamber view demonstrating malcoaptation of tricuspid valve leaflets.,C0041618;C0225928,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002180,MRI brain with contrast showing enhancement of the splenial lesion. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002181,Post-treatment orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002182,Digital subtraction angiography demonstrating embolization of the gastroduodenal artery using a series of 0.035 inch metallic coils.,C0002978;C0226311,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002183,"Abdomen/pelvis CT revealing hyperdense fluid in the stomach and OG tube in place, consistent with upper GI bleed (arrows).",C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002184,Oeso-jejunal post-operative transit.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002185,MRI demonstrating macrocystic infiltrative multicompartmental mediastinal mass measuring 13 × 12 × 17 cm suggestive of a lymphatic malformation.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002186,Volume-rendered two-dimensional imaging showing the left subclavian artery occlusion (yellow arrow) and the primary thoracic aortic mural thrombus (yellow arrowheads).,C0040405;C0226262;C1947917;C0817096;C0003483;C0333205,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002187,Angiogram showing the intra-aortic filling defect (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002188,Angiogram showing graft deployment with descending thoracic aortic thrombus exclusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0003483;C0087086,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002189,"CT-Abdomen with IV contrast. Coronal view demonstrating large, 7.5x8.3x10.0cm heterogeneous solid mass in solitary left kidney. Stent in place (white arrow), indicating compressed and arched ureter superior to the mass.",C0040405;C0227614;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002190,Angiography of right coronary artery following insertion of four stents showing good contrast flow.,C0002978;C1261316;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002191,Sagittal computed tomography coronary angiography slice showing right coronary artery with aneurysm between two coronary stents with associated pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C1261316;C0002940;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002192,Ultrasonography shows heterogeneous hypoechoic mass with hyperechoic septum in the intermuscular space between erector spinae and trapezius muscles. Ultrasonography guided biopsy was performed with semi-automated co-axial needle. The specimen notch (arrowheads) located in solid enhancing portion based on MRI.,C0041618;C0224301;C0224361;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002193, Displaced supracondylar humerus fracture of the right elbow on plain X-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230353,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002194,CT scan of facial bones showing complete opacification of the left mastoid air cells with extensive fluid in the left middle ear,C0040405;C0229427;C0444611;C0229354,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002195,"Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography (CT) showing right sided dilated ureter (red arrow) and a stable, left sided renal mass (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002196,"Mid-esophageal view with omniplane angle of zero degrees showed the highly mobile mass extending from the right atrium, involving tricuspid valve, and extending to the right ventricle; the mass is marked by the arrows ",C0041618;C0225844;C0040960;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002197,Computed tomography (CT) imaging demonstrating bilateral scapular body fractures.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002198, Three-year follow-up angio–computed tomography scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002199,"Real time image of ultrasound guided dorsal penile nerve block with in plane technique. CC = corpus cavernosum, CS = corpus spongiosum, DPN = dorsal penile nerve, LA = local anesthetic.",C0041618;C0227813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002200,Computed tomography scan of the chest showed diffuse airspace opacities within the lungs bilaterally,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002201,A mesenteric arteriogram confirming stenosis of the celiac artery (Red Arrow).,C0002978;C1261287;C0007569,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002202,Ultrasound showing a cystic mass of the right seminal vesicle.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002203,CT scan confirming right renal agenesis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002204,Coronal CT image demonstrating an obstructive thrombus (arrow) seen in the superior mesenteric artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0333203;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002205,"Methods for measuring the ROIs. The ROIs of the tibialis anterior muscle (blue square), soleus muscle (green square), and medial head of gastrocnemius muscle (yellow square) on a T2-weighted image. TA: tibialis anterior muscle; SOL: soleus muscle; GAS: gastrocnemius muscle.",C0040405;C0242694;C0242691,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002206,CT scan of the brain with hypodensity in the left anterior temporal pole,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002207,MRI of the head with extensive confluent vasogenic edema within the bitemporal lobes,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002208,"Axial view of CT-Angiogram on presentation, revealing hilar and infrahilar lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002209,Axial view of CT-Angiogram from presentation showing several metastatic lesions in the liver,C0040405;C0036525;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002210,Axial CT of the abdomen showing the right adrenal mass in Patient 2 (white arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002211,"Follow-up PET CT scan 20 weeks after complete remission of the lesions showed hypermetabolic right para-aortic, left retroperitoneal, and right retrocrural lymph nodes.",C1699633;C0035359;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002212,"Preoperative enhanced computed tomography finding. A 5 cm mass on the left lateral neck, and skin thickening with central ulceration is seen (blue circle).",C0040405;C0027530;C3887532,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002213,Preoperative transesophageal cardiac echocardiography.,C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002214,A 49-year-old man with 11C-choline-PET/CT-proven oligometastatic CRPC treated by IMRT. Dose distribution of intensity-modulated radiation therapy on the radiation therapy planning system. The prescribed radiation dose was 70 Gy for metastatic left obturator lymph node and 52 Gy for left internal and external iliac nodes in 30 fractions.,C0036525, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002215,TTE (parasternal long-axis view) showing an increasing pericardial effusion measuring 1.33 cm (marked by two white stars).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002216,T2 sagittal image showing spondylosis at the C4-5 level with normal T2 cord signals,C0024485;C0038019;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002217,MRI Coronal image revealed right well-capsulated intranasal mass with T2-weighted hyperintense myxoid and cystic components,C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002218,Contrast CT abdomen: Prominent serpiginous enhancing structures within (arrow) representing prominent tortuous vessels. Contrast extravasation was absent,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002219,"Axial T2 MRI of the left shoulder demonstrating hyperintensity throughout the infraspinatus muscle, consistent with myositis.",C0024485;C0524469;C0584882;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002220,Ultrasound of the neck with color Doppler revealed a vascular structure containing turbulent blood flow. It measured 2.9 x 1.2 cm and appeared partially thrombosed with communication with the venous system.,C0041618;C0027530;C0005847;C1267406,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002221,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating 70% stenosis of the celiac artery upon inspiration.CA = celiac artery,C0040405;C1261287;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002222,"Postoperative esophagogram, showing anastomosis of the esophagus (white arrowhead). There was no noted stenosis at the anastomosis site",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332853;C0014876;C1261287,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002223, Left adrenal hematoma seen in the initial computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0001625;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002224,Axial fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image. Confluent hyperintensities involving the subcortical and deep white matter along bilateral frontoparietal regions (green arrows).,C0024485;C0444611;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002225,32 year old man with thymoma and myasthenia gravis. Contrast-enhanced CT shows right prevascular mediastinal mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002226,69 year old woman with thymic carcinoma. Contrast-enhanced CT shows left prevascular mediastinal mass (arrow) with small calcific focus.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002227,"Transverse view of the frontal branch of the Superficial Temporal Artery, demonstrating a halo sign, as indicated by the anechoic region (green arrow) surrounding the inner Doppler (red arrow) signal.",C0041618;C0016733;C0226130,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002228,CT report of abdomen and pelvis. Cystic mass in the right adnexa of uterus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002229,"Pretreatment computed tomography of neck soft tissue with contrast, axial image shows right internal jugular vein compressed to a slit by a large heterogenous jugulo-digastric mass.",C0040405;C0225317;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002230,Peripherally enhancing region in the conus medullaris (white arrow).,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002231,Measurement of leg length discrepancy (LLD) on a standing pelvic anteroposterior radiograph,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002232,Coronal T1-weighted MRI sequence showing hypointense 35 mm × 33 mm clivus mass extending to partially encase cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery (green arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0222724;C0007276,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002233,"Panoramic radiograph showing a radiolucent lesion in the left posterior mandible, between second premolar and first molar",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002234,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, coronal cut",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002235,"Contrasted supra-aortic trunk angiotomography, axial cut at common carotid artery level",C0040405;C0003483;C0460005;C0162859,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002236,Graft-stent colocation in the right common and internal carotid arteries (C1),C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0038257;C0007276,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002237,"Cardiac catheterization on postoperative day 3. Right anterior oblique (RAO) caudal angulation view shows the left main (LM), left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex (LCx) arteries and its branches.",C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002238,Diffuse osteopenic changes and fractures of ribs (marked more on left hemithorax shown by arrowhead).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002239,Arrows point to multiple hypodense lesions in the spleen,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002240,Arrow points to enlarged spleen,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002241,Axial CT image in bone window at the level of the paranasal sinuses showing narrowed pyriform aperture stenosis.,C0040405;C1266909;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002242,Pre‐operative panoramic reconstruction,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002243,"CT scan showing pancreatic body transection involving the duct (Red arrow), with distal pancreatic edema",C0040405;C0227582;C1280324;C0030274;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002244,Positive coronal LCL sign (red arrows) in magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002245,"T2-weighted MRI in axial view at the level of the midbrain displaying the molar tooth sign, which is created by a combination of deep interpeduncular fossa, slender superior cerebellar peduncles and enlarged IV ventricle. The midline cerebellar vermis is severely hypoplastic.",C0024485;C0025462;C0026367;C0152391;C0442800;C0018827;C0228482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002246,"CT showing right middle and lower calyx stones (the longest diameter: 36 mm, the average CT value: 798 Hounsfield unit).",C0040405;C0022651;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002247,Abdominal ultrasonography showing a small prostate of heterogeneous echogenicity associating hypoechoic foci and hyperechoic calcifications with acoustic shadowing consistent with a tumor of the prostate.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002248,Aortic dissection.,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002249,Image of T2.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002250,"Result of the angioplasty of the LAD I/ LAD II and OM2 branch, with three stents after pre-dilatation with a non-compliant balloon.LAD I: left anterior descending artery first segment; LAD II: left anterior descending artery second segment; OM2: second obtuse marginal artery.  ",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257;C0012359;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002251,Acute re-thrombosis of the LAD and OM arteries (left anterior descending artery is marked by red arrow while obtuse marginal artery is marked by blue arrow).LAD: left anterior descending artery; OM: obtuse marginal artery,C0002978;C0040053;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002252,"Axial CBCT image shows the reconstruction planes for the different reformatting projections: (a) Cochlear view reformat parallel to the basal turn of the cochlea, (b) Mid-modiolar view reformat perpendicular to the cochlear view plane",C0040405;C0009195,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002253,"Coronal CT image.Selected computed tomography image of the upper abdomen in the coronal plane demonstrating the contrast-filled stomach (arrow) rotated along its vertical axis, conferring the diagnosis of organoaxial gastric volvulus.",C0040405;C2937240;C3714551;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002254,Diaphragm thickness at end-expiration (L = 0.24 cm) was measured from the middle of the pleural line * to the middle of the peritoneal line **. Thin arrow = fibrous center line. Large arrow = acoustic shadow generated by rib.,C0041618;C0011980;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002255,"July 2020 MRI sagittal 3DFLAIR, before starting regorafenib treatment.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002256,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002257,Six zones of the tibial plateau in a patient who underwent epiphysiodesis using tension band plates.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0584640;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002258,"Chest X-ray of patient 2 after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. Red arrows show areas of increased lucency in the right hemithorax with several air-fluid levels, 72 hours after intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0230127;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002259,Chest X-ray of patient 3 prior to intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy. The red arrow shows a large left-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0595451;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002260,"NCCT-KUB (bone window, axial section) showing SSD.Three lines are drawn from the skin surface - horizontal (5.2 cm), vertical - 6.1 cm, and line making 45° angle with both - 5.1 cm. Mean SSD is 5.4 cm.",C0040405;C1266909;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002261,Soft tissue lesion extending into the inferomedial aspect of the left orbit displacing the globe anteriorly (white arrow).,C0040405;C0410013;C0029180;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002262,"Intraoperative selective angiography showed the renal artery (RA), the renal artery aneurysm (RAA), and the inferior vena cava (IVC). The black arrow showed the orifice of the inferior segmental renal artery.",C0002978;C0035065;C0042458,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002263,Improvement in pneumothorax after placement of chest tube (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002264,Computed tomography scan in transverse section: massive narrowing of the right ventricle by a septal haematoma.,C0040405;C0225883;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002265,"CT head revealed no signs of meningeal or intracerebral enhancement to suggest an intracranial abscess or cerebritis, but it suggested significant opacification in the paranasal sinuses, particularly in the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses, most likely indicating a minor post-operative haemorrhage.",C0040405;C0030471;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002266,"A transverse radiolucency line is visible on the lateral cortex. This is an incomplete PAFF, that may eventually progress to complete.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002267,Focal arterial dissection along with thrombus extending upward in the descending thoracic aorta approaching the distal arch as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0002949;C0087086;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002268,Aortic dissection as seen on CT angiogram. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0012736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002269,Extensive aortic dissection extending into the iliac arteries,C0040405;C0012736;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002270,"CT scan showing that tumour reduced to 6 cm, containing an air cavity (white arrow) and communicating with the duodenal lumen (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0027651;C1510420;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002271,Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated complete remission of lesions in the bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).,C0024485;C0006104;C0152392,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002272,"Abdominal X-ray of our patient.Red arrow: Dilated transverse colon, 7.7 cm in diameter.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227386,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002273,MRI T2-weighted sagittal view of the cervical spine showing increased T2 signal within the dorsal aspect of the cervical spinal cord from C2 to C5,C0024485;C0728985;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002274,MRI head showing pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002275,MRI head post transsphenoidal surgery shows a very small residual tumor,C0024485;C0543478,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002276,MRI shows small residual pituitary tumor,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002277,"Lateral left knee X-ray revealing significant effusion (arrow), remarkable for septic arthritis",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C2317432;C1692886,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002278,Parasternal long-axis view on transesophageal echocardiography revealing a large aortic valve vegetation (1.5 × 1.4 cm) and paravalvular abscess involving the aortic root,C0041618;C0577870;C0000833;C0549113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002279,MR image to show how locus coeruleus (LC) signal intensity (SI) is typically calculated as a contrast ratio using the pons tegmentum as a reference are (blue circle). Regions of Interest are placed around the LC (green circles). The average SI of the mean right LC and mean left LC (LCSI) minus the mean signal of the pons tegmentum (SIPT) divided by the signal intensity of the pons tegmentum: (LCSI –SIPT)/SIPT provides the contrast ratio.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002280,AP radiograph in a patient with recurrent instability. The cup inclination of 29 degrees is outside the so-called safe zone.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002281,Visualization of the measuring procedure in CT-slices. Figure depicts measurement in buccal-oral axis. The outer contour of the tooth is determined as the interface between the hyperdense structure of the tooth and the hypodense structure of the desmodontal gap.,C0040405;C0004457;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002282,Plain radiography showing a peripheral osteoma involving the mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029440;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002283,CT scan showing the incidental finding of a small osteoma located in the floor of the left maxillary sinus (white arrow).,C0040405;C0029440;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002284,"Thoracic CT angiography in coronal view, showing a superior vena cava obstruction determined by thrombus (arrow) around indwelling leads",C0040405;C0817096;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002285,A Patient 2 - Chest X-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002286,Measurement of the glenoid height in the superior-inferior direction on the coronal slice.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002287,An erect X-ray chest showing no gas under right dome of diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002288,Postoperative limited field of view on a scanogram for the CT scan.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002289,Radiograph chest posteroanterior (PA) view shows a left basilar opacity representing bowel gas suggestive of a hiatal hernia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021853;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002290,Case 1 transthoracic echocardiogram subcostal view.The arrow indicates dilated right ventricle comparable in size to the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0442184;C0344893;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002291,MRCP coronal T2 haste image showing the 11-mm stone in the gallbladder neck.The arrow indicates the stone in the gallbladder neck.,C0024485;C0006736;C0227546,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002292,Results of chest computed tomography (day 1) showing right lower lobe infiltration,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002293, Chest computed tomography showing the bilateral lung frosted shadows and pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0332554;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002294,Nodule formation. Two nodules measuring 41 × 44 mm and 53 × 47 mm formed a continuous mass from the base of the tongue to the left buccal region,C0024485;C0028259;C0226958;C0007966,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002295,Barium meal follow-up of the patient showing luminal obstruction of the small bowel,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1947917;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002296,"Abdominal computed tomography demonstrating the “whirlpool sign” over the jejunal branches of the superior mesenteric vessels (asterixis) with the feeding jejunostomy tube in place (arrows). In fact, if we conducted POCUS immediately after the physical examination, as an extension of the physical examination, we could obtain the final diagnosis faster without waiting for laboratory tests and symptom relief. This is where the real usefulness of POCUS lies—in speeding up diagnosis and management. Owing to how crowded and busy the emergency department is, many physicians order laboratory studies just after taking patient history and conducting physical examinations without POCUS. If the patient does not have a peritoneal sign and laboratory tests are not abnormal, physicians will screen for abdominal pain. If any of the above changes or abdominal pain persists or worsens, the physicians will arrange an abdominal CT for further confirmation. Abdominal CT has been shown to reduce early return visits [26]. However, if a patient suffers from a vascular emergency such as superior mesenteric artery dissection [27] or abdominal aortic aneurysm [28], “waiting for the laboratory tests” will result in a disaster, due to interventions being delayed. Moreover, abdominal pain is the leading presenting symptom, which accounts for 31% of the symptoms among patients who spend >4 h in the ED [29]. If we perform POCUS immediately after taking the patient’s history and conducting a physical examination, we will obtain the impression earlier, and it will help us to obtain the correct disposition faster. Moreover, it will help to create more order in the emergency department. It may help to relieve overcrowding in the ED and decrease inpatient mortality, the length of stay, and the costs for the admitted patients [30]. However, there is still no direct evidence for this. In the literature, there is only evidence that POCUS could reduce the disposition time in patients with dyspnea [31] and deep vein thrombosis [32]. Feeding jejunostomy is a common surgical procedure for enteral nutrition. However, complications that require re-exploration and that can be life-threatening may develop. Common complications include tube dislocation, abdominal wall or intra-abdominal infection, gastrointestinal symptoms, bowel necrosis, pneumatosis intestinalis [33], fluid and electrolyte imbalances [34], enteral migration [35], and intussusception [36]. Small-bowel volvulus, which refers to the torsion of the alimentary tract, is a rare complication of changing the jejunostomy tube [33,37]. A patient with volvulus may present with abdominal pain, abdominal distension, constipation, nausea, or vomiting. The characteristics of whirlpool signs (mesenteric vessels that have a whirling or spiral shape) can be detected via POCUS [38] or CT. Although abdominal CT is considered the optimal tool for diagnosis [39], POCUS can detect specific and dynamic signs of small-bowel volvulus [38] with no radiation, contrast exposure, lesser expenses, and higher availability. Patients who present with small-bowel volvulus should obtain immediate surgical consultations. If left untreated, it may eventually lead to catastrophic bowel ischemia, necrosis, and perforation [40]. Our case illustrates that abdominal pain immediately after jejunostomy tube insertion is a sign of life-threatening iatrogenic small-bowel volvulus with a characteristic “whirlpool sign”, which may be detected by POCUS. The pain may be mimicked by benign colic or traction pain caused by the tube. If we performed POCUS as an extension of the physical examination, we would obtain the final diagnosis faster. In addition to the utilization of POCUS in ED patients with abdominal pain, this review identified whether POCUS could reduce the disposition time, length of stay in the ED, and number of return visits for patients with abdominal pain in the ED, as an area for potential policy research and future exploration.",C0040405;C0022378;C0025474;C0042591;C0332144;C0442034;C0162861;C0333288;C0162871;C0149871;C0877248;C0836916;C0027540;C0444611;C0238199;C0017189;C0042961;C0470187;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002297,"Aortic arch window, 1 anterior chest wall muscle thickness at the midclavicular line, 2 interior scapula and 3 exterior scapula muscle thickness in posterior chest wall, 4 erector spinae muscle thickness.",C0040405;C0003489;C0230132;C0026845;C0458098;C0036277;C0230131;C0224301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002298,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0006267;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002299,"Chest CT in bronchiectasis patients, twelve thoracic vertebra level.",C0040405;C0006267;C0039987,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002300,"Chest CT in comparators, above the aortic arch.",C0040405;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002301,"Chest CT in comparators, twelve thoracic vertebra level.",C0040405;C0039987,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002302,"CT image of patient selected for laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy via anterior approach. L Liver, T Tumor, SMV Superior mesenteric vein, SMA Superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0023884;C0027651;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002303,Neck CECT (coronal view) showing a large non-enhancing cyst (yellow arrow) compressing the thyroid lobe (red arrow) reaching to the superior mediastinum (green arrow at the arch of aorta).,C0040405;C0027530;C0040132;C0230147;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002304,"Utilizing the subcostal four-chamber view, a massive thrombus is encased in the right atrium concerning for an impending potential pulmonary embolism. RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0442184;C0087086;C0225844;C0034065;C0225883;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002305,"Line a is the femoral shaft axis; line b lies along the bottom of the femoral implant. Implant sagittal insertion angle = 90–α, (+): flexion, (–): extension.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0588193;C0004457;C0015811;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002306,The patient’s head CT scan demonstrating a cross-sectional measurement of the temporal fat pad (TFP).,C0040405;C0935625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002307,Fractal dimension analysis process. A. Region of interest. B. Blurred image of the cropped and duplicated region of interest. C. Subtracted blurred image from the original image. D. Addition of a grey value of 128 to each pixel location. E. Binarization. F. Erosion. G. Dilatation. H. Inversion. I. Skeletonization.,C1306645;C0037303;C0333307;C0012359,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002308,CT scan of abdomen (coronal view without contrast) shows: liver is enlarged with diffuse fatty infiltration; gallbladder is normal without any intraluminal calculus; adrenals and pancreas are unremarkable; spleen is enlarged and measures 26 cm with homogenous texture.,C0040405;C0023884;C0442800;C0016976;C0006736;C0001625;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002309,Coronal computed tomography image demonstrating freeair.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002310,Various approaches to epidural steroid injection. (A) Transforaminal approach. (B) Parasagittal interlaminar approach. (C) Interlaminar approach. (D) Oblique interlaminar approach.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002311,"Positron emission tomography-fluorodeoxyglucose (PET-FDG) showed small amount of right pleural effusion associated with diffuse pleural thickening, resulted as slightly absorbing (red cross).",C0032743;C0032227, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002312,Transversal CT scan of a horse with bilateral idiopathic suture exostosis involving both nasolacrimal ducts. Reactions of sinus mucosa and skin are only mild.,C0040405;C0038969;C0016169;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002313,"CT scan - coronal plane. The hematoma in the left retroperitoneum was of size 170 x 125 x 120 mm, attached to the left musculus psoas major, with present active bleeding",C0040405;C0018944;C0035359;C0224419;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002314,"CT scan - axial plane. The hematoma in the left retroperitoneum was of size 170 x 125 x 120 mm, attached to the left musculus psoas major, with present active bleeding",C0040405;C0018944;C0035359;C0224419;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002315,Computerized tomography scan of the thorax with contrast.Showing bilateral retro-areolar fatty lesions consistent with gynecomastia.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002316, Pre-operative AP view radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002317,"Chest X-ray at the presentation showing hyperinflated lung, patchy reticular multifocal opacities in the right apex, right hilum, and left base (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002318,The chest X-ray indicates a small right apical pneumothorax (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002319,"Chest X-ray obtained after apical chest tube removal, large right-sided pneumothorax (white arrow) with flattening of the right mediastinal structures and mediastinal shift to the left (black arrow). Findings suggestive of tension pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0032326;C0025066;C0264558,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002320,CT scan of the chest without intravenous contrast obtained prior to patient's transfer to another acute care facility showed moderate right-sided pneumothorax (black arrow) with bilateral ground-glass opacities indicative of infection/pneumonia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0032326;C0009450;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002321, Follow-up magnetic resonance cholangiopancreotography (MRCP): axial image showing small remnant cyst (black arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002322,"Intraoperative C-arm view. The left superior and inferior calyces were normal, the middle calyces were spherically dilated, and the diverticulum was attached to the renal pelvis",C1306645;C0000726;C0022651;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002323,Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan of 6 years old boy with neurenteric cyst. There is a vertebral malformation. There is cystic expansion of the spinal cord. At surgery the contents of the cyst were mucinous.,C0024485;C0205207;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002324,"Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scan in a case of Currarino syndrome demonstrating a presacral cyst (long arrow) and low lying spinal cord (short arrow), there is sacral dysgensis. The child was born with imperforate anus.",C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002325,"A 43-year-old female with dysmenorrhea.Axial T2 weighted imaging shows a typical image finding of a ‘kissing ovary’. The bilateral ovaries (arrowheads) and the rectum are concentrated at the point of the torus uterinus, suggesting strong adhesion among these structures.",C0024485;C0029939;C0227898;C0034896;C0001511,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002326,"Computed Tomography Chest. CT Chest shows multiple patchy consolidations throughout both lungs, some of which are cavitating and are located primarily at the periphery.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0578537,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002327,"Coronal plane of MRI T2 sequence, demonstrating the bilateral slight reduction in the cochlear nerve signal. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002328,CT head: showed Age-related parenchymal involutional changes including dilated ventricular system.,C0040405;C0819757;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002329,Preoperative examination.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002330,Contrast-enhanced CT appearance of the hydatidiform mole,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002331,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating flail anterior mitral leaflet.,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002332,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating posteriorly directed eccentric jet of severe mitral regurgitation including flow reversal into the left lower pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C1456806,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002333,"Nolla’s developmental stages 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 in permanent premolars. Stage 5—crown almost completed; Stage 6—crown completed. Stage 7—1/3 root completed; Stage 8—2/3 root completed; and Stage 9—Root completed with the apex open.",C1306645;C0037303;C1704302;C0010384;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002334,Focal pulmonary thromboembolism at small branch of the left lower lung basal lateral segment.,C0040405;C0524702,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002335,X-ray of the lower limbs (part of the skeletal survey): anteroposterior view showing a high and narrow hip (blue arrow and line) and a flat acetabulum (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C1999039;C0023216;C0000962,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002336,"Shoulder X‐ray: in the right upper lobe, a well‐circumscribed mass is observed (orange arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002337,"and Video S2: A color flow ultrasound of the same mass as Figure 1 shows swirling flow in the mass, which is consistent with the arterial flow as presented in Figure 2 and video S2. A uterine artery aneurysm was diagnosed based on the finding of active swirling blood flow in the saccular-like sac connecting the uterine artery.",C0041618;C0226378;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002338,"Abdominal CT scan on the fifth day. The CT revealed a giant esophageal hiatal hernia.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C3489393,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002339,Echocardiography on the 17th day. The echocardiography revealed microbubbles in bilateral cardiac cavities.,C0041618;C0018787;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002340,"Contrast CT scan on the 17th day. The CT revealed gastric wall thickening.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002341,Emergency bedside chest radiography showing features of pulmonary edema with a normal cardiac silhouette during the ICU period,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002342,Illustration of various Gruen zones in the proximal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448190,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002343,The Subacromial SpaceLongitudinal view of the supraspinatus as it traverses the subacromial space between the acromion process and humeral head. The subdeltoid and subacromial bursas may become inflamed and lead to impingement syndrome.,C0041618;C0584869;C0001209;C0223683,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002344,"MRI sagittal view postenhanced was unremarkable. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002345,"Axial chest computed tomography angiography image at the level of the pulmonary trunk, identifying the air-fluid level in the lumen of the pulmonary trunk (arrow), compatible with gas embolism. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C0444611;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002346,"Thoracic computed tomography angiography image in the axial plane at the level of the right ventricle, identifying the air-fluid level in the right ventricular lumen (arrow), compatible with gas embolism.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225883;C0444611;C0018827;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002347,Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter by ultrasonography. Axial images of the orbit were acquired in the plane of the optic nerve. Optic nerve sheath diameters were measured 3 mm posterior to the optic nerve head (A–B).,C0041618;C0228673;C0029180;C0029130,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002348,Chest x-ray showing bilateral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002349,CT Head showing normal architecture,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002350,Axial MR T2-weighted image showing a well-defined lesion (arrow) with high signal intensity seen in the left Sylvian fissure.MR: magnetic resonance,C0024485;C0228187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002351,MRI findings at the time of presentation – homogenously enhancing solitary mass centered in the right midbrain and right cerebral peduncle measuring 2.3 cm × 2.6 cm × 2.5 cm,C0024485;C0025462;C0007793,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002352,Orthopantomogram view showing maxillectomy at the left maxillary bone after surgery.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002353,Sagittal MR image demonstrating the slice orientation for sequences in the condylar plane. The slices are placed in an oblique frontal orientation perpendicular to the palmar/plantar joint surface of the distal condyles.,C0024485;C0206207;C0524414,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002354,PET/CT demonstrating a mass (4.9 cm × 4.0 cm) in the medial aspect of the left kidney with hypermetabolic activity in the range of metastatic disease.,C0446567;C0227614;C0036525, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002355,Coronal view of CT scan at initial presentation. White arrows represent fluid collection surrounding the right submandibular gland.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227470,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002356,"Axial view of CT scan on hospital day 5Axial view of CT scan on hospital day 5 showed multiple fluid collections (white arrow) extending from the right submandibular space into the right carotid space, right prevertebral space, and the right retropharyngeal space. In addition, the chest CT showed communication of the right neck collections crossing midline and below the thyroid into the retropharyngeal space and inferiorly into the anterior and middle mediastinum compartments. ",C0040405;C0444611;C0934462;C4303641;C0227147;C0027530;C0040132;C0230149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002357,Sagittal view of the CT scan on hospital day 5White arrows represent fluid collection from descending infection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002358,Innumerable bilateral reticulonodular opacities throughout both lungs with areas of consolidation,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002359,Chest X-ray anteroposterior view demonstrating left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002360,"Computed tomography of the chest demonstrating calcifications in the left lower lobe of the lung, suggestive of microaspirations (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002361,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast (coronal view).Showing multiple diverticula (yellow triangle) involving the jejunum.,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002362,CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast.Showing jejunal diverticulum with thickened walls and marginal stranding of the mesenteric fat (pointed yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0022378;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002363,Transcatheter aortic valve replacement.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002364,"The final follow-up X-ray showed the correction was greatly maintained, the kyphotic angle was only 2.6°, and the anterior vertebral height was almost normal.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002365,Gross tumor volume and the intended clinical target volume planned standardly in the preoperative setting.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002366,Gadolinium-enhanced coronal T1-weighted 1.5-Tesla MRI images of the brain showing mandibular nerve enhancement in the left foramen ovale (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002367,Computerized tomographic pulmonary angiogram showing dilated right ventricle and atria with atelectasis.,C0040405;C0344893;C0018792;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002368,Chest X-ray showing single-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002369,Transabdominal ultrasound measuring the placenta edge to be 2.76 cm from the internal cervical os.,C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002370,Distance measurements. Yellow: McRae line (distance between the anterior and posterior margins of the foramen magnum); red: extent of tonsillar descent; green: maximum median diameter of the fourth ventricle.,C0024485;C0016519;C0040421;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002371,Positron emission tomography with 18-fluorodeoxyglucose that shows increased uptake in the liver.,C0032743;C0023884,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002372,Chest x-ray Anteroposterior view - Left basilar opacity and elevation of the left diaphragm (indicated by the arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002373,Venography: Patient (ICD 195) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrow: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002374,Venography: Patient (ICD 47) undergoing venography at follow-up.* Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; black arrow: right atrial and right ventricular leads;+ indicates extensive collateral veins; white arrow: central vein stenosis.,C0002978;C0018792;C0018827;C1275670;C0042449;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002375,Findings on CT. Solid hepatic mass with 4.4 × 3.0 cm in segment II infiltrating gastroesophageal junction structures.,C0040405;C0332448;C0014871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002376,Input image (benign).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002377,Input image (malignant).,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002378,"Bilateral T2-FLAIR periventricular and deep white matter signal abnormalities seen on the axial image of the brain, which given the patient's clinical history, are consistent with chronic demyelinating disease. Signal abnormalities are indicated by the red arrows.FLAIR - fluid attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0152295;C0006104;C0011304;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002379,T2-weighted MRI scan 14 weeks post re-exploration following tension pneumosyrinx,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002380,"Chest X-ray showing right diaphragmatic elevation due to liver abscess. There was only mild hepatomegaly on abdominal examination as the liver has expanded upward, which can be clearly seen in the chest X-ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002381,Transabdominal ultrasound image of catheter puncture during TAS.Arrowheads: tip of the shunting catheter. TAS: thoracoamniotic shunting,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002382,The tip of the catheter was transmitted to the pleural space.Arrowheads: tip of the shunting catheter,C0041618;C0085590;C0178802,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002383,Right adnexa with Doppler flow.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002384,Left adnexa with Doppler flow.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002385,Renal ultrasound performed on day 19 of hospital admission showing a nodular heterogeneous lesion in the left kidney (middle third) with a diameter of 24 mm × 22 mm.,C0041618;C0205297;C0227614,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002386,An Amplatzer™ Duct Occluder was percutaneously inserted between the right atrium and the ascending aorta. LAO 26 Caudal 2.,C0002978;C1280324;C0225844;C0003956;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002387,Coronary angiography shows a thrombotic filling defect in the middle left anterior descending artery. RAO 10 Cranial 20.,C0002978;C0087086;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002388,MRI brain on admission. The right orbital mass (blue arrow) exerted a local mass effect on the lateral rectus muscle and the posterior lateral globe. The left orbital mass (red arrow) exerted a mild mass effect on the lateral rectus muscle. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0013609;C0582821;C1280202;C5235043,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002389,Posttransplant computed tomography scan taken at 7 days after transplantation. The portal vein reconstruction appears to be smooth streamlined with resolution of variceal collaterals. An arrow indicates the anastomosis site of the interposed vascular conduit and the superior mesenteric vein-splenic vein confluence.,C0040405;C0205054;C1275670;C0332853;C0226742;C0038001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002390,Anterior-posterior chest radiograph of a 48-year-old male with respiratory distress and altered mental status.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230131,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002391,Abnormal septal bounce consistent with constrictive pericarditis physiology,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002392,Abdominal ultrasound imaging demonstrating a heterogeneous solid and cystic lesion 75 × 53 mm.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002393,Initial chest x ray on 10 September 2020 which showed pleural effusion and pericardial effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002394,Accumulation of thrombus burden in the left iliac vein (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0087086;C0020888,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002395,Chest X-ray on POD9,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002396,PET/CT image (preoperative) PET/CT: positron emission tomography/computed tomography,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002397,Portable chest X-ray revealing bilateral consolidation with left-sided effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002398,CT scan—heterogeneous mass involving distal ileum; inflammatory changes of the mesentery were also observed.,C0040405;C0020885;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002399,Transverse section of CT scan of the chest showing cavitary lesion on the right upper lobe,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002400,"Completion venogram showing complete thrombosis of the venous aneurysms (arrows), lack of filling of varicosities, and resolution of proximal compression of the left common iliac vein (CIV) after stenting (arrow head).",C0002978;C0040053;C0002940;C0042345;C0332459;C0739481;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002401,Chest X-ray obtained after surgery showing full resolution of the anterior diaphragmatic defect.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002402,Screening mammogram showing hyperdense right breast and focal asymmetry (shown by red arrow),C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002403,Ultrasound of right breast showing subareolar hypoechoic mass measuring 0.8 x 0.7 x 0.8 centimeter.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002404,Plain radiograph of the shoulder (Axial view) showing joint space widening and acromioclavicular joint osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0037004;C0224497;C0001208;C0029408,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002405, Postoperative radiograph showing the enlarged tibiofibular clear space and medial clear space.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0442800,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002406,Radiograph of the left upper limb.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230330,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002407,Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images reveal thickening of the pericardium with mild pericardial effusion. No definite evidence of pulmonary nodules and associated pleural effusion. Neither bronchiectasis nor areas of air-trapping was showed,C0040405;C0817096;C0031050;C0031039;C0032227;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002408,"Head MRI shows well-defined lobulated soft tissue mass noted at the anterior left cheek subcutaneous area, with low to iso signal intensity",C0024485;C0007966,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002409,CT scan of abdomen/pelvis showing portal vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0030797;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002410,Colle's distal radial fracture,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002411,Long parasternal view of the heart on TTE showing large pericardial effusion. TTE: transthoracic echocardiography,C0041618;C0018787;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002412, Endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle aspiration. Fine needle aspiration of inhomogeneous oval lesion located on the border between head and corpus of the pancreas (26.6 mm × 21.5 mm).,C0041618;C0227813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002413, Endoscopic ultrasound-fine needle biopsy. Fine needle biopsy of the focal lesion in the pancreatic head (42 mm × 38 mm).,C0041618;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002414,Prerevision AP pelvis illustrating periacetabular radiolucency without any other obvious signs of malalignment or positioning.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002415,Six-month postoperative AP pelvis illustrating stable components without loosening or other complication.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0877248,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002416,Tiny gas pockets noted close to the anterior margin.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002417,Chest X-ray in the PA view showing a large hiatal hernia with gaseous distention of the intrathoracic stomach.PA: Posterior anterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3489393;C0012359;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002418,CT angiogram of the chest demonstrating large hiatal hernia with air-fluid levels in the axial plane.,C0040405;C0817096;C3489393;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002419,Chest X-ray in the anteroposterior view demonstrating right lower lobar consolidation and right-sided hiatal hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002420,Abdominal CT showing reduced size of the spleen after ERT (2021).,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002421,Fluoroscopic image. Obturator oblique view showing the position of Ballast™ screw (arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002422,Control angiography after embolization shows persistent small haemorrhages (red arrows) supplied by fine intrahepatic collateral vessels. The colour version of this figure is available at:,C0002978;C0019080;C1275670;C0470187,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002423,"Chest X-ray shows pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, and mild cardiomegaly (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032227;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002424,Pre-operative lateral cervical X-ray.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002425,"In a 66-year-old male with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma at cT. 3N. 0M. 0, the preoperative thoracic contrast-enhanced CT scans depict the gross tumor volume obtained by manual delineation along the margin of the abnormal esophageal wall slice-by-slice, and the gross tumor volume is 12.83 cm3. During the follow-up period, there was no recurrence as shown on follow-up CT after radical esophagectomy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0506546,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002426,Abdominal X‐ray,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002427,Inversion recovery short axis showing lack of LGE after anti-inflammatory and cardiac treatment (January 2021).,C0024485;C1290884;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002428,"The breast mammogram (cranio-caudal view) showing an interval development of a suspicious grouped microcalcification in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast, Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System 4C. A Anterior, P Posterior",C1306645;C0006141;C0205097;C0521174;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002429,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) axial view, demonstrating aortic ulceration with pseudoaneurysm and intramural hematoma extending through the aortic wall",C0040405;C0003483;C3887532;C1510412;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002430,Coronal view CTA demonstrating aortic ulceration with pseudoaneurysm and intramural hematoma extending through the aortic wall,C0040405;C0003483;C3887532;C1510412;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002431,Tomodensitométrie cérébro-faciale montrant un processus tumoral gingivale gauche au contact du corps mandibulaire. Cerebrofacial computed tomography showing a left gingival tumor process in contact with the mandibular body,C0040405;C0222746,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002432,Barium swallow demonstrating 1.1-cm ZD.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002433,Short segment of small bowel with inflammatory signs and localized free peritoneal fluid (CT scan).,C0040405;C0021852;C1290884;C0003964,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002434,"Well-defined large pelvic thick-walled cystic lesion not clearly separable from the ovaries measuring approx. (9.7 × 14.5 × 13.7) cm (white arrow) with fat (white asterisk) fluid (black asterisk) level and a multiple Rokitansky soft tissue nodules (red arrow) at the junction of fat fluid level. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0029939;C0444611;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002435,Transthoracic echocardiogram with contrast shows 2 mobile echo-density masses in the left ventricular apical region measuring 1.8 × 1.2 cm (red arrow) and 1.0 × 0.5 cm (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002436,Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan image showing filling defect in the pulmonary trunk. The mass shows extremely limited enhancement by contrast medium and it was originally reported as a big thrombus.,C0040405;C0034052;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002437,Radiographic image demonstrating left hip dislocation (white arrow) after 6 weeks of ipsilateral knee stabilization.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002438,Chest radiography showed the anomalous path of the pacemaker electrode implanted by the left internal jugular vein.,C1306645;C1999039;C0030163;C0021102;C0226550,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002439,CT soft tissue neck with contrast showing salivary gland tumor centered within the left parotid gland with stranding of the surrounding subcutaneous tissues including the preauricular area as well as inflammatory changes extending toward the cartilaginous segment of the left external auditory canal with associated narrowing.,C0040405;C1276274;C0227457;C0278403;C1290884;C0007301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002440,CT scan of the abdomen with contrast showing a 1.6 cm hypodense lesion in the left lobe of the liver.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002441,"A patient with a large volume of pleural effusion with complete effacement of cardiac silhouette, indistinct pulmonary vasculature and marked difficulty assessing pleural margins and mediastinum",C1306645;C0032227;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002442,"The mediastinum has a large soft tissue mass with rounded caudal and lateral margins causing severe deviation of the mediastinal structures (trachea, oesophagus) and lung lobes with complete effacement of the cardiac silhouette. This patient had mediastinal lymphoma",C1306645;C0025066;C0205097;C0040578;C0014876;C0225752;C0018787,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002443,"Rounded and contracted pleural margins secondary to chronic fibrosis is often described in cats with pyothorax. This cat represents the classic chronic chylothorax pleural margin abnormalities; however, this was not a predictive sign of chylothorax in our cohort",C1306645;C1140999;C0008733,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002444,A 3D color Doppler en face view of the device of a patient with type C lesions demarcating the crescent-shaped nature of the leakage (white arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002445,"Superimposition of lateral cephalograms at initial stage, 12 months after BAMP therapy, and 24 months after BAMP therapy. The superimposition was based on the cranial base.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0149543,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002446,"A preoperative T2-weighted magnetic resonance image from a 59-year-old male patient who was admitted to our hospital owing to ‘headache for 1 year, and aggravated headache for 1 week’. The image shows ventricular enlargement and bilateral frontal horn oedema.",C0024485;C0018827;C0152281;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002447,"In this follow-up computed tomogrpahy image acquired 1 month postoperatively, the shunt position at the ventricular end remained accurate. Ventricular enlargement was reduced. The frontal horn oedema was no longer visible, and the patient’s headaches were alleviated.",C0040405;C0542331;C0018827;C0152281;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002448, Right hip X-ray film after total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002449, Follow-up right hip X-ray film 6 mo after total hip arthroplasty. X-rays revealed that the acetabular inclination and anteversion were well maintained and showed signs of periprosthetic bone growth without clinical manifestations of implant loosening compared with postoperative observations.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002450,"An example of an annotated image patch assigned as good quality. The left maxillary canine is painted in yellow, and the adjacent outlines of the neighboring teeth are traced in pink",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002451,Externally rotated AP radiograph of the right shoulder and upper-arm. Short arrows indicate the tumoral mass.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0446516,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002452,Axial CT scan showing right lower lobe consolidation,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002453,Chest X-ray showing diffuse right lung consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002454,"Patient number 4: CT of the abdomen, arterial phase, axial image- thick – walled hemorrhagic cyst of right adrenal gland with strong capsule-contrast enhancement (thick arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0333145;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002455,"Patient number 7: CT of the abdomen, venous phase, axial image – right adrenal lesion with solid-cystic appearance (thick arrow), central area of fluid attenuation, with fluid-fluid level (thin arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0001625;C0205207;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002456,CT angiogram of right coronary artery with dense calcification of its mid portion.,C0040405;C1261316;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002457,"Warthin tumor (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum). On axial FDG PET_CT, a Warthin tumor of the right parotid is a hypermetabolic nodule (white arrow).",C0027651;C0030580;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002458,"An adequate MLO view with (a) pectoralis to nipple level, (b) relaxed with an angle > 10°, (c) nipple in profile, and (d) visualized retroglandular fat.",C0040405;C0030747;C0028109,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002459,"Chest computed tomography. Contrast computed tomography findings in chest pain unit with left ventricular apical pseudoaneurysm. LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C1510412;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002460,"Technetium-99 m pertechnetate showing uptake (arrow) of ectopic gastric mucosa in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, confirming the diagnosis of Meckel's diverticulum.",C0032743;C0000726;C0025037,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002461,"Digital angiography showing a contrast extravasation (arrow) from one of the branches of the superior mesenteric artery, confirming a bleeding Meckel's diverticulum.",C0002978;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002462,"Selected STIR sequence of MRI both legs.It shows high signal intensity multiple lesions involving both tibias.STIR, short tau inversion recovery",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002463,Axial slice of a CT with contrast of the sinuses demonstrating complete opacification of parasinuses and nasal cavity with aggressive osseous changes (white arrow) and diffuse fat stranding with concern for invasive sinusitis with pre- and post-septal orbital tissue involvement.,C0040405;C0016169;C1510420;C0037199;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002464,CT scan of the abdomen shows no masses to suggest abdominal malignancy,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002465,X-ray of the chest shows absence of osteolytic lesions on the ribs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002466,CT of the lumbar spine not suggestive of osteolytic lesions,C0040405;C3887615;C4721411,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002467,Echocardiography showing a broadened sinus of aorta,C0041618;C0016169;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002468,Computed tomography scan showing localized wall thickness of the sigmoid colon in the right groin.,C0040405;C0227391;C0018246,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002469,CT imaging showing a sagittal view of the intramural hematoma tracking proximally from the arch of the aorta and distally (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333200;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002470,CT imaging showing an axial view of the intramural hematoma surrounding the lumen of the aorta (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333200;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002471,T2 weighted sagittal MRI image showed involvement of retrocervical region as a site of DIE with some adhesions in the posterior cul-de-sac,C0024485;C0001511;C0013075,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002472,T2 weighted sagittal MRI image showed involvement of Torus-Uterinus as a single site of DIE,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002473,Right knee. Fat-saturated T2 MRI slice illustration: (1) gracilis (2) semitendinosus.,C0024485;C4281598,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002474,The right ulnar nerve (under forearm) of normal people shows “honeycomb” in cross section.,C0041618;C0016536,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002475,The left sciatic nerve (inferior margin of gluteus maximus) of normal people shows” honeycomb” on the transverse axis.,C0041618;C0036394;C0224424;C0004457,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002476,Fluoroscopic image of the bioprosthetic valve fracture of the 23 mm Mitroflow using a 22 mm True balloon.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002477," Non-contrast CT shows a large hepatic cyst, 17 × 12 × 17 cm in dimensions, in segment four of the liver. ",C0040405;C0267834;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002478, T1-weighted magnetic resonance image during sclerotherapy shows homogeneous high-intensity fluid of the hepatic cyst.,C0024485;C0444611;C0267834,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002479,CT of the chest with contrast in the coronal plane showing small right-sided non-tension-type apical pneumothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002480,Barium esophagogram showing the normal contour of the esophagus without any evidence of irregularity or leak.,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002481,Chest radiograph in the anteroposterior view demonstrating no evidence of a pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002482,"MRI imaging of the left thigh showing posteromedial mass, with arterial blood supply from branches of the deep femoral artery.",C0024485;C0230426;C0226455,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002483,"This figure demonstrated radiographic parameters on a whole spine lateral radiograph. LL lumbar lordosis, PI pelvic incidence, PLK proximal local kyphosis, PT pelvic tilt, SS sacral slope, SVA sagittal vertical axis",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1184923;C0030797;C0022821;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002484,Postoperative lateral view at three months,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002485,CT scan of the pelvis showing the air within the bladder wall in addition to the air-fluid level indicating air within the bladder lumen,C0040405;C0458421;C0444611;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002486,CT scan of the pelvis done after eight days of antibiotics showing improvement in the air within the bladder wall,C0040405;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002487,"Coronary angiogram of the right coronary artery (RCA) in left anterior oblique (LAO) projection after withdrawal of the catheter, clearly demonstrating the anomalous right circumflex artery (RCX) with proximal thrombotic occlusion (arrow)",C0002978;C1261316;C0085590;C0226037;C0087086;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002488,CT-scan of the abdomen. Coronal-view CT scan of the abdomen reveals a large abdominal mass measuring 10 × 8 × 10 cm without lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002489,MRI T2-weighted image of the pelvis showing a 7.3 × 5.4 × 4.5 cm testicular mass consisting of a cystic solid tumor (arrow) as well as normal testicle components (dashed line arrow).,C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C0027651;C0039597,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002490,post-operation radiograph showing significant correction in bowing of legs,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002491,Ultrasound long-axis view of the hip as it is visualized during injection. Star = anterior rim of acetabulum; * = femoral head; white arrow = femoral neck; red arrow = joint capsule.,C0041618;C0000962;C0015813;C0015815;C0206207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002492,Follow up ultrasound of the bladder showing complete resolution of the pelvic mass.,C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002493,"A coronal CT image of a ureteric stent in situ showing encrustations. Case courtesy of Dr Chris O’Donnell, Radiopaedia.org",C0040405;C0183518,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002494,Initial chest computed tomography scan showing opacity in the left lower lung zone at admission.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002495, Computed tomography images revealing multiple nodules and patchy images in the right lung.,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002496,Plain chest X-ray showing a right sided heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002497,Coronal section of Cerebral MRI in FLAIR sequence showing: Hyper signal of the mammary bodies,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002498,Digital X-ray of the abdomen in upright position revealing no evidence of air/fluid level,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002499,"Grayscale US of the abdomen using a superficial probe (7.5 Hs) revealing large pelvic-abdominal heterogeneously solid mass lesion measuring about 10.8 × 6.8 × 7 cm along its maximum CC, TS, and AP diameters, respectively (arrow)",C0041618;C0000726;C0182400;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002500,Post-contrast axial image in venous phase showing heterogeneous enhancement of the mass (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002501,"Post-contrast coronal reformatted image in venous phase showing the mass involving the ascending colon, which shows marked enhancing mural thickening and hepatic flexure (arrow)",C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002502,"Coronal measurements with line 5 representing tibial axis and line 6 representing implant axis. Line 5 is made by the bisection of lines 1 and 3, and line 6 made of the bisection of lines 2 and 3.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002503,Reconstructed lateral cephalogram from ultra low dose-low dose CBCT,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002504,Chest x-ray after axillary intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement. The cranial IABP radiopaque marker is seen in the descending aorta at the level of the left mainstem bronchus (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004454;C0011666;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002505,MRI of abdomen with lobulated intra-abdominal mass (yellow arrow) posterior to stomach (red arrow).,C0024485;C3714551,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002506,A chest radiograph antero-posterior view - poorly inflated lungs with bibasilar fibro-atelectatic changes and bilateral pleural thickening.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0439688,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002507,A chest radiograph antero-posterior view - worsening bilateral infiltrates indication acute infectious process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0745283,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002508, Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a low density mass in the upper abdomen proximal to the spleen (arrow).,C0040405;C2937240;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002509,CT neck sagittal view showing area of calcification posterior to the odontoid process (red arrow).,C0040405;C0006663;C0028881,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002510,"Abdominal and pelvic computed tomography (CT) revealed that an irregular pancreatic shape in the abdominal cavity, with the normal pancreatic duct. Blurred fat space around the pancreas, and there was little effusion in the abdominal and pelvic cavity.",C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0030274;C1510420;C0030288;C0013687;C0559769,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002511,An axial postcontrast T1W fat sat showing a right hypertrophied diaphragmatic crus indenting the proximal right renal artery.,C0024485;C0020564;C0011980;C0226332,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002512,Coronal reconstruction of contrast-enhanced CT demonstrates wall thickening of the terminal ileum (arrow).,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002513,"Tip of the peripherally inserted central catheter was found in the right atrium, which was too deep and hence the patient was likely to be harmed.",C1306645;C1999039;C0179740;C0225844,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002514,Postoperative MRI shows good tightening of the plantar fascia and the repair of the previous lesion.,C0024485;C0549109,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002515,Axial abdominal CT angiogram showing free air in peritoneal cavity (white arrow) secondary to perforated duodenum.,C0040405;C0032320;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002516,"CECT scan of the abdomen. CECT: Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, IHBR: Intrahepatic biliary radicals. White arrows represent the grossly dilated IHBR",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002517,32 year old G3P1A1 GA 22 + 5 weeks with “blunt” instead of taper “pointed” penis tip (arrow).,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002518,Axial view of a blunt bulbous penis tip (arrow).,C0041618;C0030851,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002519,Third degree hypospadias with typical “Tulip” signs (circular).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002520,Injection in hydrostension procedure guided by ultrasound (in plane projection). The red line pinpoints the direction of the needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002521,MRI of the abdomen with contrast. Arrow is demonstrating pancreatitis.,C0024485;C0000726;C0030305,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002522,Initial echocardiogram (apical window) revealing global enlargement of all four cardiac chambers.,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002523,"Cervical sagittal parameters. (1) Cervical curvature, Jackson physiological stress curve: two lines are drawn parallel to the posterior edge of C2 and C7; the angle between the two represents the curvature of the cervical spine (a). (2) C2-7 Cobb's angle, the angle between C2 and C7 lower end plate tangent (b). (3) C2–C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA), the horizontal distance between the back angel of C7 upper end plate and the vertical line of the geometric center of C2 vertebral body (d).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985;C0005971;C0004457;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002524,The contouring process of the m. quadriceps femoris for MV estimation of the individual muscle heads.,C0040405;C0224440;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002525,Pelvic magnetic resonance images showing a solid mass of about 2.4 cm * 3.5cm * 3.4cm on the right side of the pelvic region (arrow).,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002526,"CT scan with contrast at time of presentation to the emergency department. Gas fluid collection was noted to measure up to 13 cm in length, 6 cm in width, and 5 cm in height. Findings concerning for abscess/pyometra.",C0040405;C0444611;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002527,Costophrenic angle blunting (arrow) in chest X-ray 6 months after SSRF with VATS,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002528,MRI scan showing chest wall deformity and rib fractures,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002529,Ultrasound of the left ankle showing the posterior tibial tendon (TP) on top of the medial malleolus. D flexor digitorum tendon,C0041618;C0230448;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002530,"MRI showing the posterior tibial tendon on top of the medial malleolus. TP tibial posterior tendon, D flexor digitorum tendon, VN neurovascular bundle, H flexor hallucis longus tendon, P long peroneal tendon",C0024485;C0086835;C0039508;C0223895,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002531,Cardiac gated computed tomography coronary angiography showing recessive right coronary artery (RCA) with no filling of contrast due to ostial occlusive lesion.,C0040405;C0018787;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002532,Magnetic resonance imaging 1 week after contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the tumor emboli extending to the confluence of the superior mesenteric vein/splenic vein,C0024485;C0027651;C0226742;C0038001,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002533,A follow-up CT of the neck and thorax (axial plane) revealing a healing tracheal laceration (green arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002534,Computed tomographic scan of a 9-month-old German shepherd dog with multifocal bronchiectasis of unknown origin. Left of the animal is on the left side of the image. (A) Severe dilation of the lobal bronchus in the center of the left caudal lung lobe can be appreciated. The right caudal lung lobe has a larger volume compared to that of the left one and has normal tapering bronchi to the periphery. (B) Severe saccular dilation and lack of tapering to the periphery of the lobal bronchus of the right cranial lung lobe can be appreciated.,C0040405;C0006267;C0012359;C0006255;C0205097;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002535, An esophageal view by the trans-thoracic echocardiogram which represents a large atrial thrombus extended to the right ventricle crossing the tricuspid valve,C0041618;C0817096;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002536,Chest radiograph demonstrating asymmetrical right pleural effusion with cardiomegaly and pulmonary congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C2733397;C0242073,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002537, MRI of cervical spine showing chronic severe spinal canal stenosis at levels C4-C5 and C5-C6 secondary to degenerative change with spinal cord atrophy.,C0024485;C0037922;C1261287;C0037925;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002538,"CT scan of December 28, 2020 representing a lymph node and pleural progression.",C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002539,Right upper quadrant ultrasound revealing an unremarkable appearing gallbladder with no evidence of gallstones or wall thickening.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002540,The lumbar cross-section via CT scan (the unilateral approach).,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002541,The lumbar cross-section using CT scan (the bilateral approach).,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002542,CT angiogram of the chest (axial view)Note the pseudoaneurysm inferior to true aortic lumen with the arrow pointing toward the thrombosed component.,C0040405;C0817096;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002543,Patient with rheumatoid arthritis in clinical remission. The ultrasound image shows the third metacarpophalangeal joint with grade 2 synovial hypertrophy and grade 2 Doppler activity.,C0041618;C1306838;C0025525;C0410574,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002544, Enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showing an abnormal signal in the nasopharynx with obvious enhancement.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002545,High-resolution CT (HRCT) chest done on day 4 showing ground-glass opacities in bilateral lung fields,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002546,"Abdominal computed tomography performed on August 4, 2019, at the first signs of septic shock. The image shows marked infarction of spleen with air bubbles and diffuse dilatation of small bowel loops without a transition point.",C0040405;C0037998;C0001863;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002547,Axial MRI T2-weighted image showing abnormal bilateral high T2 cord signal in the dorsal columns over a relatively long length. The location of the signal abnormality and the length of the cord involvement are consistent with subacute combined degeneration of the cord (blue solid arrows).,C0024485;C0037925;C0228576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002548,Ultrasound image of soleus in transversal section. In red: cross-sectional area (CSA).,C0041618;C0242694,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002549,"Lateral thoracic radiograph of a dog showing a large round shadow, occupying most of the caudal pulmonary field. The shadow was diagnosed as a primary solitary lung neoplasm in autopsy and was identified as adenocarcinoma in the histopathological examination.",C1306645;C0817096;C0332554;C0205097;C0024121,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002550,Whole spine X-ray of a patient with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and infected with COVID-19 showed severe scoliosis and Cobb’s angle of 70 in the thoracic curve.,C1306645;C1999039;C5203670;C0559260;C0817096,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002551,Pelvic incidence (PI) is measured by identifying the center of the femoral heads on the relevant sagittal images (circles) then the midpoint between these identified on the midsagittal image to define the bicoxofemoral axis. PI is the angle then subtended by a line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the middle of the sacral endplate and a line drawn perpendicular through the center of the sacral endplate. The line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the midpoint of the sacral endplate provides the distance of the pelvic thickness (PTH) in millimeters. a)PTH=100.5 mm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0015813;C0004457;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002552,Femoro-sacral posterior angle utilizes the bicoxofemoral axis as described and is defined as the angle subtended by a line from the bicoxofemoral axis to the posterosuperior corner of the sacrum and a line along the posterior border of S1.,C0040405;C0036033;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002553,Sacral kyphosis (SK) is measured as the angle subtended by a line drawn through the center of the sacral endplate and the middle of the inferior endplate of S1 and a line drawn through the middle of the superior endplate of S2 and middle of the inferior endplate of S4. The measured value is subtracted from 180º to provide the SK value: positive values indicate SK while a negative sacral lordosis.,C0040405;C0036033;C0022821;C0024005,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002554,Mean values shown for pelvic incidence (PI) and sacral table angle (STA) in patients without spondylolysis with measures demonstrated on computed tomography from a patient without spondylolysis (PI solid line; STA dashed line).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002555,Ultrasonographic image of the distended gallbladder with anaechoic content. The gallbladder wall appears thickened and irregular,C0041618;C0016976;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002556,Dilated common bile duct in long axis. In the lumen a linear structure delimitated by two parallel hyperechoic lines is visible in this ultrasound image,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002557,"Procedure followed for the measurement of lateral antral intraosseous canal (LAIC) location in edentulous patient. Lower border of the LAIC (A), lowest point of the residual alveolar ridge (B) used for measurement of distance (C).",C0040405;C0447411,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002558,Coronal T2-weighted MRI image shows bilateral hyperintense masses (white arrows) at parapharyngeal space with heterogeneous contrast enhancement.,C0024485;C0227145,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002559,MR angiography showing aortic stenosis (arrow) at the thoracoabdominal transition in a 20-year-old patient with Takayasu disease.,C0024485;C0003507,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002560,"High-frequency ultrasound with Doppler shows epidermal thickening, hyperechogenic round structures (arrow), dermal fibrosis, and increased vascularization.My Lab Touch, 22 MHz linear transducer.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002561,Axial CTA demonstrating celiac artery dissection (arrow)CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0007570;C0002949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002562,"Coronal CTA demonstrating multifocal areas of SMA and IMA branch narrowing and dilation (arrow).CTA: computed tomography angiography, SMA: superior mesenteric artery, IMA: inferior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0012359;C0162861;C0162860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002563,"Periapical radiograph, showing bone destruction in the area of the absent third molar and around the second molar, reaching the maxillary sinus, and widening of the space occupied by the periodontal ligament around the first molar.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0026369;C0024957;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002564,Ventriculography: akinesis/dyskinesis of the inferior segment of the left ventricular apex and normal kinesis of the remaining segments.,C1306645;C0817096;C0580781,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002565,Physiological uptake of [68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC. An imaging protocol based on EANM guidelines was used [9]. A 145MBq bolus of [68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC was injected and imaging performed after 60 min.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002566,Chest x-ray showing mildly enlarged cardiomegaly with signs of pulmonary artery hypertension and biatrial enlargement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C2733397;C2973725,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002567,"Acetabular frontal inclination and femoral stem position. Pelvic anteroposterior radiograph. The acetabular inclination corresponds to the orange angle between the acetabular piece contour (orange circle) and the transichiatic line (dotted yellow line). Additionally, note that the acetabular piece is aligned (green line) with the bottom of teardrop shadow (dotted black curve). The femoral stem should be placed in a neutral position (blue line). A slight valgus (red line) can be tolerated, but varus (yellow line) should not occur.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016733;C0015811;C0030797;C0332554,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002568," Method of wear measurement with center of rotation (red), boundaries of the cup (blue) and head (orange) and line for measurement of inclination angle (black). A: Widest distal part of inlay; B: Narrowest proximal part of the inlay.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002569,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography. In the contrast-enhanced computed tomography, there is no evidence of pulmonary embolism. However, a contrast-opaque area on the intimal side of the left ventricular inferior wall can be seen (indicated by the black arrows)",C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002570,Setting the reference axis. The line connecting two points (white circles in the image) was set as the reference axis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002571,Lateral radiograph of the proximal tibia after surgical removal of the T-plate,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0588198;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002572,Pseudonodular element in right lobe.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002573,The ultrasound of the right upper quadrant of the abdomen shows multiple stones along the gallbladder without associated gallbladder wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid.,C0041618;C0000726;C0006736;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002574,The ratio of apical vertebral (AV) deviation was calculated as the distance from the midpoint of the AV to the convex thorax (line ac)/the distance from the midpoint of the AV to the concave thorax (line bc): ac/bc.,C1306645;C0037949;C1996865;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002575,"Progressive erosive osteodystrophy in Patient 1 at 6 years. Resolution of the acute changes seen in Figure 1. Development of a progressive erosive osteodystrophy with erosion of the heads and necks of the ribs, erosion of the lower part of the iliac bones, erosion of the ischial and pubic bones and of the femoral necks.",C1306645;C1999039;C0333307;C0460004;C0020889;C0034014;C0015815,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002576, Computed tomography angioplasty after 1 yr showed the internal carotid artery was patent without restenosis.,C0040405;C0007276;C0333186,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002577,CT-scan of the heart with a communication of the left ventricle with aneurysm,C0040405;C0018787;C0225897;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002578,"Postprocedure chest radiograph showing satisfactory IPC placement in chronic right hydropneumothorax (marked by red arrow). IPC, indwelling pleural catheter.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002579,Preoperative panoramic x-ray.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002580,The lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002581,"Axial high-resolution CT demonstrates extensive bilateral peribronchovascular consolidations with air bronchograms, as well as scattered small nodular opacities.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002582,"Coronal high-resolution CT image demonstrates extensive bilateral peribronchovascular consolidations with air bronchograms, as well as scattered small nodular opacities.",C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002583,Panoramic radiograph showing radiolucency located in the anterior region of the mandible below the teeth apices,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002584,Periprosthetic fracture (A according to Vancouver classification) treated with cerclage wire.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002585,Computed tomography. Yellow arrow: bladder There are no findings in the bladder that would raise suspicion of a tumor.,C0040405;C0005682;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002586,Panoramic X-ray of four-year follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002587,Preoperative axial T1-weighted MRI showing the extent of the subcutaneous CSF collection,C0024485;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002588,Postoperative sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing no residual subcutaneous CSF. Note the openly communicating tumor bed and posterior horn of the lateral ventricle,C0024485;C0007806;C0475358;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002589,Postoperative coronal T1-weighted MRI. Red arrows point at the location where the circular outlet of the ringed vascular graft can be seen,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002590,"Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvis STIR sequence with contrast of the 65-year-old male with perianal actinomycosis. At 12:00, there is an intersphincteric and extrasphincteric 8 mm fluid collection which continues with a small tract to the right side of the buttock up to the subcutaneous surface around 8 o’clock.",C0024485;C0444611;C0282082,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002591,Image of lateral cephalometric radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002592,Sagittal CBCT section showing the six sites at which the mucosal thickening was measured in dentate study subjects. The mesial and distal sides of the second.,C0040405;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002593,Coronary angiography performed at Day 14 showing extensive multiple significant stenoses of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002594,Follow up CT scan (2 months).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002595,"Coronal CT image showing the appendix (arrows) herniating to the right inguinal hernia.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0003617;C0262617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002596,High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan showed redemonstration of an extensive PE with right ventricular strain. PE: pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0018827;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002597,Chest CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: axial non-contrast CT section through lung base1 cm diameter right middle lobe nodule,C0040405;C4281590;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002598,Chest PET-CT findings of a 56-year-old female patient: axial PET-CT section through lung base1 cm diameter right middle lobe hypermetabolic nodule,C0817096;C4281590;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002599,"Echocardiogram, modified four chamber view: The tumor in RV has been enlarged occupying the majority of the chamber.",C0041618;C0475358;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002600,"Femoral Facial Syndrome in a 42-year-old FemaleAsymmetric femoral hypoplasia with completely absent right femur and dislocated right fibula and tibia. Dextroscoliosis of thoracolumbar spine with posterior fusion fixation metal hardware. In addition, bilateral shortened upper extremities are evident with dislocated left radial head and left ulna open reduction internal fixation hardware. ",C1306645;C0015811;C0037949;C0016555;C0223696,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002601,Axial CT scan of the abdomen shows an area of low attenuation in the region of portal vein suggestive of portal vein thrombosis (red arrows) and submucosal fat attenuation and signs of inflammation in the visualized portion of the colon suggestive of burned-out colitis or inflammatory bowel disease (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032718;C0155773;C0021368;C0009368;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002602,Showing the dislodged chemo port catheter looped in RA with tips in RV on fluoroscopy.RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0225844;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002603,Showing the Amplatz gooseneck snare being closed to catch the wire.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002604,Showing the repositioned catheter with an accessible tip in the IVC.IVC: inferior vena cava,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002605,Gastric antrum filled with fluid; A: anteroposterior dimension; Ao: aorta; B: craniocaudal dimension.,C0041618;C0034193;C0444611;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002606,"HRCT from 2007. The scan is showing apical lung cysts and paraseptal, bullous and centrilobular emphysema. Areas without emphysema or lung cysts are affected by ground glass opacities.",C0040405;C0546483;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002607,M-mode of the patient’s pre-operative echocardiograph with left ventricular measurements.,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002608,"Magnetic resonance imaging for the spine in the axial plane. Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted axial view) at the level of L5 shows short thickened pedicles (arrows), extremely decreased transverse diameter of the spinal canal (asterisk) and thickened laminae (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0037949;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002609,Brain MRI FLAIR axial view. Brain MRI fluid attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR): hypodense area; Red arrows: fat drops; Bright white area: ventricular ependymal enhancement and hyperintense areas.  ,C0024485;C0444611;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002610,"Coronal view of CT abdomen pelvis without contrast showing mild right hydronephrosis. Note the pelvicalyceal dilatation of the right kidney, whereas the left kidney is completely decompressed",C0040405;C0030797;C0020295;C0012359;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002611,Coronal view of non-contrast CT abdomen pelvis showing bilateral hydronephrosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0521622,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002612,Nephrostogram showing no filling defects,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002613,Coronal view of CT urogram showing no evidence of hydronephrosis on either side with normal contrast excretion,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002614,Computed tomography scan of the chest is significant for a filling defect within the left atrium that measures approximately 3.6 × 1.6 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002615,"CT scan result (test group, No. 4 pig), prone position",C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002616,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the splenium of the corpus callosum,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002617,FLAIR axial images demonstrating high signal alterations in the dorsal pons,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002618,Axial view of abdominal CT revealing intersigmoid hernia with arrow indicating the leading point.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002619,Doppler study demonstrating uterine arteriovenous malformation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002620,trans abdominal sonography showing endometrial thickness of 21 mm,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002621,Dilated lateral ventricles.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002622,The dilated occipital horns of the lateral ventricles are demonstrated. The hyperdense shadow of the aneurysm clip is also observed in the left cerebral hemisphere.,C0040405;C0152282;C0332554;C0228176,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002623,T2-weighted brain MRI showing contrast-enhancing space occupying the lesion in the suprasellar compartment.,C0024485;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002624,MRI demonstrating increased T2 and FLAIR signal in cortical and subcortical regions of the parietal and occipital lobes.,C0024485;C0007776;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002625,"Example of a tortuosity assessment of the left anterior descending artery. The angles of all colored curvatures were measured to assess tortuosity: 1Blue curvature = 100°, 2Black curvature = 125°, 3Red curvature = 150°. In this case there was moderate tortuosity.",C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002626,"Arterial and venous enhancement seen at CTA. The red arrow shows the arteries that run to the periphery without narrowing or obstruction. The blue arrows indicate veins that accompany these arteries. If the enhancement is simply an error caused by differing rate of contrast medium injection and CT scan timing, the superficial and deep veins on the contralateral side would show enhancement; however, in this case, deep veins on the affected side showed earlier enhancement than did those on the healthy side. CTA = computed tomographic angiography.",C0040405;C0034052;C1947917;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002627,Ultrasound of common bile duct.Dilation of common bile duct to 0.9 cm. Arrow shows dilation of the common bile duct to 0.9 cm as it abuts the gallbladder. CBD: common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0012359;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002628,The supersonic shear wave imaging for lumbar multifidus stiffness measurements based on average pixel intensity within two regions of interest (5 mm diameter).,C0041618;C0024090;C0448363,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002629,Axial computed tomography image. Selected computed tomography axial image of the abdomen with intravenous contrast in the port venous phase demonstrating complete fatty replacement of the pancreatic parenchyma (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002630,"Axial T1W and PDFS MRI images, showing reduction of the right ischiofemoral space compared to the left",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002631,Lateral View in a Patient Diagnosed with Ehler-Danlos Demonstrating Patella Alta.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1504506,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002632,The measurement of lateral intrascaphoid angle (LISA) as the acute angle between the yellow lines from sagittal computed tomography images of the scaphoid.,C0040405;C0223724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002633,Lateral chest X-ray. Yellow arrows: pneumomediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002634,Lateral chest X-ray: one week follow up. Normal reading,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002635,"Axial PET-CT scan (tracer 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose) showing intraspinal tracer uptake at the level of the seventh thoracic vertebra, clearly separated from the lung primary.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography",C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002636,"Axial contrast-enhanced T1 TSE MRI at the level of the primary lung tumor.The tumor invades the spine and the spinal canal at the right-hand aspect of the spinal cord.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TSE, turbo spin echo",C0024485;C0024121;C0027651;C0037949;C0037922;C0230370;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002637,MRI of the brain. Red arrows show the subtle scattered punctate foci of T2 prolongation in the left parietal lobe,C0024485;C0006104;C0228208,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002638,The lateral cephalic radiography shows skeletal Class III due to mild maxillary macrognathism.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002639,Computed tomography portovenogram showing the long tail of pancreas with tip of pancreatic tail extending up to splenic hilum (arrow).,C0040405;C0227590;C0229685,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002640,"Image showing stable right frontal lobe lesion, which was unchanged from previous MRIs a month ago, likely metastasis.",C0024485;C0228193;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002641,Angiographic visualization showing transarterial chemoembolization through the posterior division of the right hepatic artery (black arrows) towards segment VIII (projected over segment VII). Note the previously placed coils in the veno-venous collaterals (red circle).,C0002978;C0019145;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002642,Representative CT image of the abdomen showing ascites.Green arrows indicate the location of ascites.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002643,"Pelvic CT showed a tumor that looked like a functional left ovarian cyst, which measured about 2.8 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0027651;C0029927,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002644,"Radiographic measurements of cortical thickness, femoral diameter and length of distal cement mantle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0022655;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002645,Ultrasound examination revealed an intrauterine gestational sac with alive 8 weeks embryo and a caesarean scar defect of 10 mm length involving the entire anterior lower myometrium thickness.,C0041618;C2004491;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002646,"CT ImageAxial image of CT scan in late arterial and early venous phase showing a 4x5 cm collection adjacent to the mid descending colon and proximal jejunal loops with multiple small air bubbles representing a bowel perforation and an infected collection (arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0227389;C0450184;C0001863;C0021845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002647,2D image during endodontic treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002648,Facial MRI showing an involvement of the orbicular muscle by the metastatic process,C0024485;C0015450;C0026845;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002649,"Computed tomography angiogram obtained 1 week postoperatively, demonstrating substantially decreased fluid around the ascending aorta",C0040405;C0444611;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002650,"Computed tomography angiogram at 18 months’ follow-up, essentially demonstrating no residual perigraft collection",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002651,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing a 15 × 13 × 10-cm mass (red arrow) in the pancreatic head accompanied with a dilated pancreatic duct.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227579;C0030288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002652,Pneumothroaces at the apex seen here with the pneumomediastinum and bilateral infiltrates,C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002653,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (sagittal view) showing enhancing collection with aerocele anterior to the uterus suggestive of abscess.,C0040405;C0333160;C0042149;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002654,"Right upper quadrant mass seen on emergency physician-performed point-of-care ultrasound. Measurements showing 7.42 × 7.21 cm in cephalad-caudal and lateral dimensions, respectively.",C0041618;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002655,Repeat CT scan after attempted conservative management.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002656,A snapshot of the patient’s coronary angiogram with the red arrow pointing to the area of dissection at the proximal left circumflex artery. SCAD: spontaneous coronary artery dissection,C0002978;C0333288;C0226037;C0340648,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002657, Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen showing retroperitoneal haemorrhage and haematoma in the left iliacus muscle with active contrast extravasation in venous phase (arrow heads).,C0040405;C0000726;C0151705;C0018944;C0224418,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002658, Endoscopic ultrasound-guided liver biopsy.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002659,First trimester ultrasound showing fetal thickened nuchal translucency (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002660,Ultrasound showing fetal ascites at 19 weeks gestation (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002661,Chest CT scan shows an ill-defined asymmetrical mass in the medial aspect of the left breast.,C0040405;C0446567;C0222601,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002662,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis. Axial image at L5-S1 also shows the enhancement without evidence of paraspinous mass, fluid, or abnormal enhancement.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002663,T1 fat-saturated contrast-enhanced MRI of the lumbar spine. Axial image at L5-S1 level demonstrates mild enhancement of the anterior aspect of the thecal sac.,C0024485;C0446438,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002664,MRI lumbar spine T1 fat-saturated with IV contrast. Axial post-contrast image shows bright epidural enhancement surrounding a low signal intensity fluid collection that extends into the left paraspinous muscles and the posterior subcutaneous tissues.,C0024485;C0228134;C0444611;C0026845;C0278403,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002665,"CT image demonstrating a large ventral hernia with an overlying abscess and prominent, associated soft tissue gas (arrow)",C0040405;C0000833;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002666,Magnetic resonance angiography showed a small residual arteriovenous malformation component and symptom resolution.,C0024485;C0332965,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002667, Chest x-ray showing haziness/infiltration on the left lung base along with left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C0225732;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002668,"An image of the CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing a diffuse gastric wall thickening, about 17 mm (blue arrow).",C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002669,T2-weighted MRI images showed nonspecific irregular thickening of the left lateral bladder wall (arrows),C0024485;C0205271;C0458421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002670,"Fused PET and MRI, using bone as the landmark",C0024485;C1266909, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002671,CT image of primary sinonasal SDC tumor (indicated by black arrows).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002672,GSUS dorsal transverse scan showing grade II synovitis in the second MTP joint,C0041618;C0039103;C0206207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002673,"A-lines. A-lines represent horizontal parallel artefacts behind the pleural line at multiples of distance of the probe, indicating a good lung aeration (longitudinal view, linear probe).",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002674,B-lines. B-lines appear as vertical hyperechoic line artefacts taking the whole height of the screen crossing the A-lines without decreasing in intensity. B-lines always arising from the pleural line and moving simultaneously with lung sliding and normal lungs can demonstrate up to three B-lines per lung window/intercostal space.,C0041618;C0230136,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002675,PMA measurements at the L3 vertebrae.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002676,Coronal CT pulmonary angiogram showing the left suprahilar mass surrounding the left pulmonary artery with an associated pseudoaneurysm (arrow).,C0040405;C0226069;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002677,Main pulmonary artery angiography showing the pseudoaneurysm at the proximal left pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412;C0226069,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002678,"Elbow anteroposterior view of patient number 6 showing the screw fragment outside the cortical bone of the distal humerus, in the context of surrounding soft tissues. This was an incidental finding during routine follow-up and the patient was completely asymptomatic.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013769;C0301559;C0222652;C0588211;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002679,"Ultrasound guided imaging demonstrating relevant QLB anatomy. The anesthesiologist performing the QLB procedures obtained similar images. C = centrum, PM = psoas muscle, QLM = quadratus lumborum, TP = transverse process.",C0041618;C0085221;C0224380;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002680,Ultrasound vascular Doppler image shows no hepatic vein outflow and sluggish but hepatopedal portal flow.,C0041618;C0019155;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002681,Axial T2 weighted image. Left temporal cortical and subcortical lesion with a homogenous hyperintense signal on T2 weighted imaging on the central aspect of the lesion. No peritumoral edema or mass effect.,C0024485;C0228233;C0007776;C0013604;C0013609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002682,"Axial post contrast T1 weighted image The lesion was well-defined, with no internal or peripheral enhancement. No reaction to the adjacent bone or meningeal enhancement was observed.",C0024485;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002683,Follow-up axial post contrast T1 There is complete resection of the mass without evidence of recurrent or residual tumor.,C0024485;C0543478,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002684,"Coronal reformatted CT image with IV contrast in a portal phase. Large pelvic mass, well-defined, predominantly hypoattenuating, with many thin septa and some enhancing areas in the periphery and the centre of the lesion. The right kidney shows mild calyceal dilation and delayed and diminished cortical enhancement reflecting obstructive uropathy",C0040405;C0205054;C0227613;C0012359;C0022655,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002685,"Sagittal reformatted CT image (iv contrast, portal phase). Large hypoattenuating well delineated mass located in the cervicovaginal area. There is a subserosal leiomyoma on the uterine fundus (arrowhead) and the endometrial cavity is not dilated. Bladder and rectal wall are not infiltrated by the mass",C0040405;C0205054;C0042133;C0227817;C0227844;C0005682;C0734011;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002686,Distribution scan by SPECT/CT 30 min after intraarticular injection of 74 MBq [186Re]rhenium sulfide in an ankle joint of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis,C0034606;C3472245;C0003087;C1306838, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002687,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showing incomplete labyrinthine separation on the right (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002688,Thoracic CT section of a patient diagnosed with spontaneous pneumomediastinum.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002689,Coronal T2-weighted with fat-sat showing peripancreatic edema (red circle)Fat-sat: fat-saturation.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002690,Fluoroscopy imaging showing the Sentinel™ cerebral protection system (arrow) and cardiac defibrillator.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0180307,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002691,Transoesophageal echocardiography imaging showing dissolution of thrombus material.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002692,A chest X-ray showed dextrocardia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002693,Outflow obstruction—cephalic vein stenosis and basilic vein thrombosis.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226802;C1261287;C0042487,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002694,Outflow final result.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002695,Chest X-ray illustrating complete collapse of the left lung lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002696,Pancreatic fluid collection at the resection site extending up to the under surface of the greater curvature of the stomach. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0227223,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002697,Pancreatic fluid collection between the tail of the pancreas and the remnant spleen. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (pre-endoscopic ultrasound drainage).,C0040405;C0030296;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002698,Contrast enhanced computed tomography abdomen demonstrating marked reduction in the size of collection post drainage with lumen apposing metal stent in situ. Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen (post-endoscopic ultrasound drainage and pre-removal of AXIOS).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002699,"Chest radiograph demonstrates airspace opacity (long arrow) in the right upper zone. Also, a radiolucency branching of the trachea is noted (small arrow) that is suggestive of a tracheal bronchus.Note: the possible finding of tracheal bronchus in this image was not recognized by the treating physicians before the CT scan.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578;C0225599,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002700,Axial CT image demonstrates the aberrant bronchus (arrow) originating from the trachea.,C0040405;C0006255;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002701,"After emergent neurosurgery, follow-up magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine showed successful removal of the abscess and a decompressed spinal cord at C3–C5 (white arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0001304;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002703,Computed tomography coronal view of the thoracic spine from the initial visit. This demonstrates bony destruction of the T9 vertebral body.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002704,Computed tomography axial view of the thoracic spine during subsequent admission. This demonstrates significant worsening bony destruction of the T9-T10 vertebral bodies involving the adjacent endplates. There is additional prevertebral soft tissue edema.,C0040405;C0581269;C0225317;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002705,The chest X-ray showed distended stomach with thickened and blurred margin of the gastric fundus,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C3714551;C0017129,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002706,"The computed tomography of the abdomen demonstrated venous air in portal veins, thickened gastric fundus wall with gastric pneumatosis",C0040405;C0000726;C0032718;C0017129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002707,"Landmarks of the radiographic measurements. A point: Linear distance from implant shoulder to contact point of implant and bone (mesial surface), B point: Linear distance from implant shoulder to contact point of implant and bone (distal surface). The mean value of A point and B point was set as the marginal bone resorption amount.",C1306645;C0037303;C2924612;C0021102;C0037004;C1266909;C2924613;C0005974,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002708,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating appendiceal and peritoneal thickening.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002709,Whirl sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002710,Postoperative CT scan (2 months).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002711,"Panoramic X-ray. Post-operative, 60 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002712,"Transesophageal bicaval view. White arrows show an intact patch across the secundum atrial septal defect.LA: left atrium, RA: right atrium.",C0041618;C0016522;C0225860;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002713,Sagittal view of the corpus callosum. G: genu; R: rostrum; B: body; S: splenium.,C0024485;C0010090;C0152321;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002714,CTPA shows a filling defect in the left pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0034065;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002715,Fluoroscopy image depicting safe withdrawal of the catheter through the inferior vena cava filter. The filled arrow indicates the inferior vena cava filter; the dotted arrow points at the Amplatzer patent foramen ovale occluder delivery system.,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0016522,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002716,Post-operative orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002717,Contrast extravasation suggestive of complete disruption of common hepatic and right hepatic ducts,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002718,DWI imaging results of a typical case. The red circle marked the infarcted area.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002719,Axial cut of the plain computed tomography image showed a mass compressed on the left lateral ventricle (red arrow).,C0040405;C0228161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002720,Coronal cut of the T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showed a well-defined hyperintense mass at the suprasellar area compressing the adjacent brain structure (red arrow).,C0024485;C0230054;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002721,Magnetic resonance image demonstrating complete regression of lesions located at left apical part vaginal vault taken 12 months after completion of MR-guided stereotactic radiotherapy.,C0024485;C0227794,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002722,Mandibular occlusal radiograph showing radiopaque mass in the 83 region,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002723,"Parasternal long-axis view showing asymmetrical septal hypertrophy with maximum thickness of 22 mm at basal anterior septum. Ao: aorta, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle.",C0041618;C0442887;C0003483;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002724,"Apical four-chamber view with color Doppler showing two jets of mitral regurgitation. LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, MR: mitral regurgitation.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002725,Emergent coronary angiogram showed a thrombotic occlusion of the mid-distal segment of the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C0087086;C0001168;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002726,X-ray of a patient implanted at T8-T10 with a multicolumn lead.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002727,Angiographic appearance of right-sided CBP of 81-year-old female patient. CBP: Carotid body paraganglioma,C0040405;C0007279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002728,"Non-contrast computed axial tomography scan of the head showing a hemorrhage, measuring 7.37 x 7.37 x 7 mm along the lateral aspect of the left temporal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0228233,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002729,"Non-contrast computed axial tomography of the head showing a hemorrhage, measuring 5 x 12 x 10 mm along the posterior medial aspect of the left temporal lobe.",C0040405;C0019080;C0446567;C0228233,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002730,"Neck computed tomography scan, coronal reconstruction, shows a thrombus in the right internal jugular vein (1), hypodense fluid collection in the ipsilateral parapharyngeal space (2), and gas inclusions in the supraclavicular region (3).",C0040405;C0027530;C0087086;C0226550;C0444611;C0227145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002731,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the paranasal sinus in axial view shows no evident soft tissue lesion at the right torus tubarius (arrow).,C0040405;C0030471;C0410013,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002732,Computed tomography.Computed tomography in the normal position shows no significant stenosis of the right subclavian vein (white arrowhead).,C0040405;C1261287;C0489887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002733,"Echocardiography with moderate pericardial effusion: subcostal 2 chamber echocardiography view demonstrating * = pericardial effusion, RV = right ventricle and LV = left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0442184;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002734,"Oblique axial slice for demonstrating ligaments in their full length. In the sagittal view, the oblique plane runs parallel to a line",C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002735,Echographic measurement (ME) of the mitral chordae,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002736,Computerized tomography angiography. These images correspond to patient 5. Transverse reconstruction centered on the celiac trunk: Stenosis of the initial segment of the splenic artery (top arrow) and the post ostial segment of the celiac trunk (left arrow),C0040405;C0007569;C1261287;C0037996,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002737,Preoperative plain X-ray image showing a partial staghorn calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0333014,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002738,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image showing a semi-rigid ureteroscope removing small stone fragments at the end of the procedure after stent placement.,C1306645;C0000726;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002739,Abdominal computed tomography findings. Abdominal computed tomography findings of hepatocellular carcinoma. An enlarged mass was then found in hepatic segment 8 (arrow).,C0040405;C2239176;C0442800;C0457138,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002740,Chest computed tomography findings on admission. Chest computed tomography revealed the presence of diffuse ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002741,Invasive coronary angiography demonstrates a normally arising RCA with retrograde filling of the left coronary artery system through copious collaterals. The LMCA ends blindly in close proximity to the aortic root.,C0002978;C1261082;C1275670;C0226214;C0549113,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002742,Angiography after placement of a VBX balloon expandable endoprosthesis (W.L. Gore & Associates). A VBX stent graft (blue arrow) was used to cover the end-to-end anastomotic part of the right renal artery (RA) through the crossed portion of the 8-mm expanded polytetrafluorethylene (ePTFE) and 12-mm woven grafts.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226332,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002743,"Post-operative radiograph of a patient with metastatic disease demonstrating the modified Harrington technique. In this patient, three acetabular screws were driven retrograde through the acetabular roof, after which cement was interdigitated to create a rebar for medial and posterior acetabular wall reconstruction.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0036525;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002744,"Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules. Ultrasound image (longitudinal view) of penile nodules demonstrates three well-circumscribed, hypoechoic nodules adjacent to the dorsal aspect of the corpus cavernosa",C0041618;C0030851;C0028259;C0227937,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002745,Sagittal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules. Sagittal T1-weighted post contrast MRI of penile nodules displaying low signal intensity (arrows),C0024485;C0030851;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002746,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdomen region shows a retroverted uterus with a biometry of 70 mm x 40 mm. The uterine morphology was regular, and the myometrial ultrasound pattern was homogeneous. The endometrial thickness was 7 mm. The cervical canal was occupied by abundant blood content and clots with a size of 34 mm.",C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0042149;C0007874;C0229664;C0302148,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002747,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdominal region showing a retroverted uterus, with a biometry of 64 mm x 38 mm. The uterine morphology was regular, and the myometrial ultrasound pattern was homogeneous. Ultrasound signs of cavitary pathology were not observed. The endometrial thickness was 2 mm. At the level of the cesarean section scar, a 29x16 mm nodular image was observed, with a heterogeneous pattern.",C0041618;C0030797;C0042149;C2004491;C0205297,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002748,"Transvaginal ultrasonographic study of the pelvic-abdominal region showed a retroverted uterus, with a biometry of 66 mm x 33 mm. Images of cavitary pathology were not observed. The endometrial thickness was 4 mm.",C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002749,Still shot post-contrast MR angiogram in the axial view. Residual right branch pulmonary stenosis after TOF repair. RPA: right pulmonary artery; LPA: left pulmonary artery (dilated),C0024485;C1368999;C0034052;C1956257;C0039685;C0226054;C0428851,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002750,Transoesophageal echo using M-mode to measure Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) (red line) showing severe right ventricular dysfunction.,C0041618;C0018827;C0277785,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002751,Cholangiogram via the hepaticogastrostomy tract demonstrating patent hepaticojejunostomy after Whipple procedure.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002752,"Endoscopic ultrasound showing dilated common bile duct in the head of the pancreas.CBD: common bile duct, PD: pancreatic duct, PV: portal vein",C0041618;C0009437;C0227579;C0030288;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002753,Ultrasonography 1 year after the operation showed a good portal flow at the posterior branch and no liver atrophy,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002754,Anterior-posterior chest radiograph of the patient with ground glass opacity in both middle and lower zones (white arrows) with preservation of lung markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230131,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002755,The patient's chest x-ray in the upright position.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002756,TEE showing lesions on the anterior and septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002757,TEE indicates 2.7 × 1.0 cm vegetation in the superior vena cava. TEE: transesophageal echocardiography,C0041618;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002758,Below ultrasound showing significant retained product of conception in the uterine cavity.,C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002759,"Transesophageal echocardiography for sizing of intravascular LAAO devices. Examples of different LAA measurements on a 90° TEE view. Solid and dashed lines represent LAA landing zone and depth, respectively; grey solid line represents the anatomical ostium while the red dashed circle is the left circumflex coronary artery. Reproduced with permission from Gianni et al.19)LAA = left atrial appendage; LAAO = left atrial appendage occlusion; TEE = transesophageal echocardiography.",C0041618;C0444567;C0226037;C0457113;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002760,Chest X-ray. Asymmetrical interstitial infiltrates in both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002761,"A. Abdominal ultrasound showing liver cirrhosis with hypertension portal; B: serial esofagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) on day 14, day 17, and one month after hospitalization; C: Abdominal CT with contrast showed thrombus in splenic vein along with splenomegaly.",C0041618;C0023890;C0020541;C0087086;C0038001,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002762,Two-dimensional echo showing the pericardial effusion with fibrinous materials.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002763,"Transversal CT image: in a short period, a peritoneal hematoma develop with active leakage.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002764,"Digital subtraction angiography: before coiling, the leakage shows where the contrast enters the retroperitoneal space.",C0002978;C0035359,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002765,"For the extension lines of the lower endplates of C2 and C7, draw the perpendicular lines of the two lines, and the acute angle formed by the intersection of the two lines is the Cobb angle",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002766,Parallel lines of the posterior margins of the C2 and C7 vertebral bodies. The acute angle at which it intersects is the cervical spine angle (CSA),C0024485;C0223185;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002767,"Sagittal view of an enhanced CT showing a region of fluid retention with gas in front of the cervical spine, with an appearance consistent with a retropharyngeal or prevertebral abscess (red arrow).",C0040405;C0728985;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002768," Kidney, ureters, and bladder indicate no residual stones. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0006736,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002769,Mild steatosis (S1) bright liver with discrete posterior attenuation.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002770,Severe steatosis (S3) bright liver with intense posterior.,C0041618;C0152254;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002771,MRI-FLAIR (axial view) with hyperintensity signal due to thrombosed cerebral vein at the temporal cortex convexity. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0039485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002772,MRI-DWI showing increased signal at the cerebral vein thrombosis (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002773,Chest X-ray shows dextrocardia in this patient with situs inversus.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002774,Lung involvement with COVID-19,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002775,Pneumoperitoneum in CT scan,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002776, Ultrasound examination showed the compressed common peroneal nerve (yellow arrowheads) and a hypoechoic cystic lesion (white arrows).,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002777,A sample of a lateral cephalometric radiograph that was considered as the network input.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002778,Distance between tumor and segment border (2 mm).,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002779,X-Ray chest: Both humeri were noted to be severely osteopenic with significant changes of rickets at proximal metaphyseal ends (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002780,Automated identification of intima–media and media–adventitia border of the carotid artery using the software DYARA.,C0041618;C0162864;C0225342;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002781,Chest X-ray on initial encounter showing bilateral airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002782,CT angiogram chest negative for pulmonary embolism. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002783,Chest X-ray showing bilateral perihilar opacities with small pleural effusions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002784,"Standing lateral film of the foot. Note the posterior location of the lateral malleolus and the distorted image of the talar dome, indicating external rotation deformity at the level of the ankle.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0448227;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002785,CT chest showing pneumomediastinum (red arrow),C0040405;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002786,Coronary angiogram in anterior-posterior (AP) cranial view showing critical stenosis of left anterior descending artery (LAD)/diagonal bifurcation,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002787,Coronary angiogram in left anterior oblique (LAO) view after right coronary artery (RCA) stenting showing well-deployed stents,C0002978;C1261316;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002788,A left anterior oblique (LAO) cranial view angiogram showing visible thrombi in both left anterior descending artery (LAD) and diagonal branch near the bifurcation zone (arrow),C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002789,An anterior-posterior (AP) caudal view angiogram showing multiple aneurysms in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and the diagonal branch at the sites of bifurcation stenting,C0002978;C0205097;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002790,"Detorsed testis, intra-testicular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002791,"The uninvolved testis, capsular artery: PSV = peak-systolic velocity, EDV = end-diastolic velocity, RI = vascular resistance index, S/D = PSV/EDV.",C0041618;C0039597;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002792,"Chest radiograph on admission. Chest radiograph showing a massive left pleural effusion, with mediastinal deviation to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002793,"CT showed a mass in the right kidney. The right kidney was significantly enlarged, and the right renal vein was significantly thickened",C0040405;C0227613;C0442800;C0508000,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002794,"CTA showed that ① the mass in the right kidney was significantly enhanced, but that in the left kidney was not significantly enhanced; ② there was thrombosis in the right renal vein, while the left renal vein had no thrombosis",C0040405;C0227613;C0227614;C0040053;C0508000;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002795,USS right foot plantar showing mass deep to plantar fascia.,C0041618;C0230460;C0549109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002796,Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast showing a soft tissue density with an 8 mm focal area of calcification with distortion of the omentum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0225317;C0006663;C0332482;C3669124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002797,Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound showing right ovary with adjacent heterogeneous soft tissue structure.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227873;C0225317,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002798,Postoperative chest computed tomography showing contrast media leakage in the right supraclavicular area and massive hemothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002799,"Computed tomography scan of the brain. The hypodense lesion in the medial left frontal lobe could be compatible, among other possibilities, with subacute ischemic stroke in the vascular territory of the left anterior cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0006104;C0228194;C0948008,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002800,"Neck computed tomography scan with contrast enhancement showed a 3.5-cm dumbbell-shaped mass (arrows) that extended into the spinal canal, left neural foramen, and left retropharyngeal space of C2/3. Note the widening of the left neural foramen of C2/3 by the mass (arrowheads).",C0040405;C0027530;C0037922;C0223085;C0227147,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002801,Transfemoral neck angiography showed the feeding artery branching from the left proximal external carotid artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0034052;C0007275,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002802,"A routine post-pacemaker chest X-ray for this patient, showing that the first rib is absent on the left hand side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0222819;C0230371,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002803,Good position of reduction confirmed after fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002804,Computed tomography image. White arrow showing intraluminal foreign body causing small bowel obstruction ,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002805,X-ray of the right arm demonstrating absent radius,C1306645;C1140618;C0230346,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002806,Voiding cystourethrogram revealing grade 5 right-sided vesicoureteral reflux,C1306645;C0000726;C0042580,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002807,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan on arrival: the mesh migrated into the neobladder (arrow) and the small intestine (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002808,"Transverse ultrasound image of the thyroid gland demonstrates a circumscribed, solid mass containing a hypoechoic, cystic component with irregular walls confined to the right lobe (blue arrows). The left lobe of the thyroid gland appears normal (white arrow).Image courtesy: This image was provided by Dr. Laura L. Hayes from the radiology department at Nemours Children’s Health System.",C0041618;C0040132;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002809,"Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. Extensive high-volume bilateral hydrothorax (star) and pneumothorax (arrow) associated with pleural effusion (circle) are shown, as well as the bilateral thoracic drainage tubes in the pleural cavity (line).",C0040405;C0817096;C0020312;C0032326;C0032227;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002810,"Second CT scan after the thoracic drainage technique. On the right side, contrast extravasation from the esophagus in the pleural cavity (lozenge) is shown, indicating a probable lesion of the middle third of the esophagus.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876;C0178802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002811,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging revealing a 3-cm-sized, ovoid, heterogeneously enhanced mass in the submental area.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002812,Micronodular appearance of the liver with numerous scattered hypodensities,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002813,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) image - Lobulated tumor mass arising from the base of urinary bladder and protruding into the cavity.,C0040405;C0027651;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002814,Right coronary artery angiography showing a plaque in proximal of right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002815,Echocardiography showing apical ballooning.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002816,Esophagography on the 8th day postoperatively revealing about 1.5 cm length contrast leakage from distal thoracic esophagus,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0227188,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002817,Esophageal stent observed on chest X-ray (*),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0183514,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002818,Full spine X-ray of a patient with hemivertebra and a 35° scoliosis measured by the Cobb technique.,C1306645;C1999039;C0265677;C0559260,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002819,Abdominal ultrasound at day of life 20: biliary sludge in dilated common bile ductus (arrow).,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002820,Coronal chest CT scan with arrows showing thrombus in SVC extending to right atrium,C0040405;C0087086;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002821,CT abdomen (axial view) showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002822,CT abdomen (coronal view) showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002823,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing innumerable cysts throughout the entire liver (arrow), giving a surface of the moon appearance.",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002824,Computed tomography of the pelvis showing extensive bilateral renal cysts (arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002825,"Frontal chest radiography shows bilateral minimal peripheral patchy opacities. The lung ultrasonography showed basal B lines, minimal bilateral basal pleural thickening, and minimal pleural effusion in both phrenicocostal sinuses",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002826,Intraoperative fluoroscopy image of L4-5 transforaminal interbody fusion stabilization,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002827,Arrowhead: axial T2-weighted gadolinium-enhanced MRI demonstrates hyperintense signal with heterogeneous enhancement along the right optic nerve sheath,C0024485;C0228673,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002828, Chest computed tomography. A 1.20 cm × 0.88 cm calcified nodular lesion on the compressed posterior wall of the lower left main bronchus (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0205297;C0225630,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002829,Coronal CT image.Selected coronal computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a thin membrane (arrow) encasing small bowel loops.,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002830,Chest x-ray of a 44-year-old female with COVID-19 viral pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002831,Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing abnormal hypo-enhancement of the inferior half of the left kidney with prominent perinephric fluid (arrows) in a patient with left renal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0030797;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002832,"The gastrointestinal barium test showed that the barium agent passed the anastomotic site smoothly, and there was no retuning at the ligation site of line 7.",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002833,Coronal contrast-enhanced image showing the measurement of the pituitary stalk. The length of a preoperative pituitary stalk is 3.20mm.,C0024485;C0751440,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002834, Postoperative X-rays in the anteroposterior view. Fractures treated with screws.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002835,"Characteristic changes in the liver. It shows nodular liver surface, perihepatic ascites, and inhomogeneous parenchyma in a NAFLD patient. These findings are pathognomonic for cirrhosis. The lesion in the right lobe of the liver (dimension 1 and 2) is suspicious for HCC.",C0041618;C0023884;C0205297;C0003962;C0023890;C0227481,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002836,Axial-basal chest cut in urinary tract computed tomography in a patient presenting with renal colic at our institution who was diagnosed with asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 due to the presence of peripheral small focal areas of ground glass veiling.,C0040405;C0817096;C1508753,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002837,Axial-apical chest cut in brain computed tomography in a patient presenting with head trauma at our institution who was diagnosed with asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 due to the bilateral presence of multiple peripheral small foci of ground glass veiling with mild interstitial thickening.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002838,Postoperative radiograph of a rotational spur in the lateral view of a four-year-old patient after Gartland type 3 fracture and treatment by PCP.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002839,Abdominal CT demonstrating a contrast-enhanced hypodense mass in the spleen.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002840,Echocardiographic study at follow-up after 4 weeks. Apical five-chamber view. Complete resolution of the thrombus.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002841,"Sagittal view of an abdominal CT scan, showing a swollen appendix with two fecoliths (red arrow) and a large, thick-walled bladder (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0021368;C0003617;C0333033;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002842,CTA PE showing severe emphysematous changes (yellow arrows) and extensive consolidation seen bilaterally. The patient was a second-hand smoker for 25 years. Her partner stopped smoking 15 years before the presentation. CTA PE - computed tomographic angiogram pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0013990;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002843,Computed tomography scan of the chest consistent with severe interstitial lung disease.,C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002844, The ultrasound study revealed a high-echoic layer (arrow) surrounding the heart (arrowheads) suggesting clotting cardiac tamponade.,C0041618;C0018787;C0007177,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002845,Contrast-enhanced CT scan in favor of ischemic duodenum (white arrow),C0040405;C0475224;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002846,Axial view magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of T5 vertebrae demonstrating large lytic lesion causing cord compression (highlighted by the arrow).,C0024485;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002847,"Axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck. There is a large cervical soft tissue mass, with the left thyroid lobe as the focal point measuring 6.3 × 7.3 × 10 cm (highlighted by the arrow) with deviation of the trachea.",C0024485;C0027530;C0040132;C0040578,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002848,"Transabdominal ultrasonography image from a Chinese female patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome, at a 1-year postoperative follow-up assessment after surgery to remove a large pelvic mass.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002849,"Preoperative mediolateral radiographs of a canine stifle with CCLR to illustrate AMA-based CCWO planning. AA, anatomic axis; MA, mechanical axis; AMA angle, angle between the AA and the MA. The angle EBF and the angle of rotation angulation between the AA and the MA corresponded to the planned cranial wedge osteotomy (CWO) angle (ABC angle) for reducing the tibial plateau angle (TPA). The distal osteotomy line of the CWO (CD) was perpendicular to the AA, and the proximal line (AB) was perpendicular to the BF. B is located at the caudal insertion of the medial collateral ligament. AC defines the cranial cortical length of the wedge",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759;C0004457;C0584640;C0205097;C0206365;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002850,The mass image on the pancreatic head detected by abdominal CT performed in 2003.,C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002851,A metallic stent and atrophic pancreas appearance were detected in the CT taken in 2010.,C0040405;C0333641;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002852,Angiography showing no coronary occlusion,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002853,Preoperative computed tomography scan. No fish bone was detected. Note the narrowing of the disc space at C4/C5 (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002854,Coronal section of the right internal auditory meatus post repositioning of the electrode. The electrode is in place reaching the cochlear cavity.,C0040405;C0222711;C0009195;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002855,"X-ray of the right elbow.Large joint effusion distending the anterior recess. There is a periosteal reaction in the posterior aspect of the humerus and erosions in the coronoid fossa of the distal humerus, creating a scalloped appearance. There is preservation of the joint space and mild periarticular osteopenia.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353;C1253936;C0020164;C0333307;C0588211;C0224497;C0595695;C0029453,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002856,Chest X-ray.Linear scarring or subsegmental atelectasis in the right upper lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002857,"Transesophageal echocardiographic study of an atrial septal defect (ASD) in a four-chamber view demonstrating an ASD (arrow) with shunting left to right. The insert shows dimensions of superior rim (1), ASD (2), and inferior rim (3) in that order. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium. Reproduced from Reference [3].",C0041618;C0018817;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002858,"Transesophageal echocardiographic study of a fenestrated atrial septal defect in short projection demonstrating left-to-right shunt across a fenestrated atrial defect (arrows). LA, Left atrium; RA, right atrium. Reproduced from Reference [4].",C0041618;C0018817;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002859,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the abdominopelvic region showing an enlarged pancreatic head (white arrow),C0040405;C0442800;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002860,Magnetic resonance image showing a decreasing trend of findings of acute pancreatitis in the pancreatic head with mild swelling in the pancreatic head (white arrow),C0024485;C0001339;C0227579,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002861,"A target (a grape; arrowheads) embedded in the elastic matrix of the model. Note the good contrast between the surrounding “tissue” (matrix) and the target, and the clear visualization of the needle (arrows).",C0041618;C0040300;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002862,Schematic diagram of the mean laminectomy width.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002863,Lateral radiograph of the right elbow showing the tension band wire (arrow) technique with two 2 mm Steinman pins and an 18-gauge wire tension band.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230353,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002864,"Postchemotherapy P-A x-ray, 6 months after the operation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002865,Large mobile vegetation (indicated by the red circle) measuring 2.1 × 0.6 cm attached to the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve with surrounding tissue destruction freely prolapsing into the left ventricle outflow tract.,C0041618;C1261078;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002866,MRI of a patient with anti-NMDAR encephalitis showing bilateral hippocampal lesions (arrow).,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002867,"A 22-year-old male HEH patient. On portal phase image, target sign could be observed on a medium lesion (black arrow), while both small and large lesions failed to show target appearance (white arrow)",C0024485;C0205054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002868,Panoramic radiograph before treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002869,"Contrast-enhanced chest CT (4th day of tube thoracostomy) showing no full expansion of the right lung, subcutaneous emphysema, and bilateral areas of small nodular and linear opacities.",C0040405;C0225706;C0038536;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002870,Abdominal X-ray demonstrating the endoscopy capsule in the splenic flexure.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227387,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002871,Computerized tomography of the chest showing bilateral pulmonary emboli filling defects.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002872,plain radiography X-ray showing both DJ stents at first insertion,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002873,Preoperative radiographs of the patient’s left and right hands.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002874,CTA showing compression of the celiac trunk as indicated by the arrow.CTA: computed tomography angiogram,C0040405;C0332459;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002875,"Ultrasound image of the lateral pectoral nerve (LPN), the dominant nerve of the pectoralis major muscle (PMM) (15, 16).",C0041618;C0027740;C0585574,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002876,"Axial CT image showing multiple bilateral centrilobular and tree-in-bud nodules, concerning for small airway disease.",C0040405;C0028259;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002877,Chest radiograph on hospital day two with worsening of bibasilar hazy opacities. L: left,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002878,Transthoracic echocardiogram with apical four-view with severely dilated right ventricle and severely reduced right ventricular global systolic function and flattening of intraventricular septum seen during systole. RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium,C0041618;C0344893;C0018827;C0225883;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002879,"Severely dilated RV, mild to moderately dilated RA, septal flattening and bowing into LV during systole. RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium",C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C0225844;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002880,"Brain CT scan performed in emergency room, no evidence of acute otitis, mastoiditis, or acute cerebrovascular disease.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002881,Ear high‐resolution CT scan with no evidence of dehiscence of the tympanic and mastoid tract of the right facial nerve.,C0040405;C0446908;C0015462,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002882,Computed tomography of the chest. Right upper lobe nodules with bilateral interstitial infiltrates and scattered ground–glass opacities proven to be recurrent lymphangioleiomyomatosis following lung transplantation during a surveillance bronchoscopy.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002883,Percutaneous drainage of intra-abdominal collection. The image above shows percutaneous drainage of the left paracolic gutter collection (700 ml) (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002884,"Two anatomical characteristics at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament were depicted in the cross-section computerized tomography. There was an apposition zone between the quadratus lumborum and diaphragm (endothoracic fascia) at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament. Diaphragm and endothoracic fascia course towards the anterolateral margin of the vertebral body at the supra-lateral arcuate ligament, while the quadratus lumborum courses towards the facet joint or transverse processes of the vertebral body. This results in a triangular gap between the diaphragm (endothoracic fascia) and quadratus lumborum (the green triangle refers to the gap). This triangular gap opens on its basal side to the T12 paravertebral space.",C0040405;C0023685;C0224380;C0011980;C0223084;C0224521;C0223078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002885,The transverse approach for an ultrasound-guided anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament. The sonogram shows the diaphragm apposition with the quadratus lumborum muscle and the triangular gap between them. The injectate target is the triangular gap between the quadratus lumborum and diaphragm. The embedded graph shows the site of the probe.,C0041618;C0224380;C0023685;C0011980;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002886,Abdominal CT scan without contrast showing wall thickening involving the pyloric canal and first part of duodenum (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002887,shows Mass-like lesion found on Endoscopic Ultrasound.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002888, Abdominal ultrasonography of the mass. A giant hyperechoic mass filling the abdomen was presented on grey-scale ultrasound. The mass had a relative clear margin and internal septas.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002889, Computed tomography scan of intra- and extra-hepatic biliary ducts demonstrated wider dilatation.,C0040405;C0205054;C0005400;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002890,"Post-contrast dorsal reconstructed CT study image. Red star indicates the caudal portion of the left ureter, which is expanded and might indicate a forming mild hydroureter.",C0040405;C0205097;C0227683;C0521620,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002891,TOE: aortic valve is tricuspid with severe calcinosis. AVA was 1.1 cm2.,C0041618;C0003501;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002892,"An axial view of computed tomography angiography scan showing a donut sign in the left vertebral artery, suggestive of free-floating thrombus at the level of V1.",C0040405;C0226231;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002893,"A coronal view of computed tomography angiography scan showing a long, fresh, free-floating thrombus in V1 and V2.",C0040405;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002894,Transverse CT thorax showing severely enlarged right atrium with large pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0748427;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002895," CTA showing a filling defect in the SMA (red arrow), suggestive of SMA occlusion. CTA: Computed tomography angiography; SMA: Superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C1947917;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002896, Steady state free precession MRI image of right ventricular outflow tract showing RV dilation and severe wide-open PI. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0024485;C0225892;C0470187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002897,MRI scan in T1 sequence with gadolinium contrast agent showing dorsal epidural enhancement consistent with an epidural abscess,C0024485;C0228134;C0270629,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002898,MRI of lumbar spine.Aggressive marrow replacing a mass of the L3 vertebral body causing focal severe spinal canal narrowing. Pathology showing metastatic poorly differentiated carcinoma. Red arrows indicate the mass effect in the vertebral body as a result of metastatic disease.,C0024485;C1305610;C0036525;C0013609;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002899,MRI lumbar spine (sagittal view).Aggressive marrow replacing a mass of the L3 vertebral body causing focal severe spinal canal narrowing. The red arrow indicates the mass effect in the vertebral body as a result of metastatic disease. ,C0024485;C1305610;C0013609;C0223084;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002900,The arterial phase MRI shows this structure (partly visualised; black arrow) deriving from the right hepatic artery (white arrow).,C0024485;C0019145,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002901,"Donor site of iliac crest was filled with allogeneic bone, which resulted in osteogenesis (arrow).",C0040405;C0223651;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002902,Initial transvaginal view demonstrates dilated tubular structure with multiseptated appearance in the left adnexa concerning for tubo-ovarian abscess (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002903,NECT of the pelvis demonstrates a large fluid containing structure in the right adnexa (white arrow) that corresponds to the pelvic ultrasound (Fig. 1) that was compatible with an endometrioma.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002904,Transabdominal ultrasound of the pelvis with color flow with mildly increased peripheral vascularity. Again seen is fluid fluid layer within the endometrioma (white arrow).,C0041618;C0030797;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002905,Chest X-ray at day of admission showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates greater on the right than left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002906,Left heart catheterization after drug eluting stent placement to proximal RCA with no residual stenosis (arrow).,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002907,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showing splenic rupture (white arrow) with spleen metastases due to lung cancer.,C0040405;C1306460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002908,Coronal view of the foreign body in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002909,"Chest radiograph of a 52-year-old man with hypertension, diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease who presented with fatigue and malaise. There are patchy, peripheral and central ground glass opacities bilaterally (black arrows), with sparing of the left upper zone (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1561643,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002910,"CT scan of a patient with locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Visible are the pancreas with a splint in the head of the pancreas as well as the liver (a), the gastroduodenal junction (b), the dilated pancreatic duct (c), the spleen (d), the abdominal aorta and the origin of the coeliac trunc (e). The PDAC tumor is outlined in orange.",C0040405;C0227579;C0023884;C0030288;C0037993;C0003484;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002911, CT axial view,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002912,"Representative coronal plane enhanced computed tomography (CT) image from a 66-year-old female patient with persistent pain for the previous 10 h, showing a typical-looking inflamed gallbladder (arrow) with marked distention and wall thickening.",C0040405;C0008325;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002913,An enormous hydatid cyst occupying the whole right lobe and the left medial part of the liver.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002914,Chest X-ray. Post thoracostomy tube insertion,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002915,MRI/magnetic resonance angiograph showing amyloid angiopathy.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002916,FLAIR axial MR image showing marked hyperintensity over bilateral pons (marked by a black circle)FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0032639;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002917,18F-FDG PET-CECT brain shows two discrete FDG avid enhancing masses.,C0006104, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002918,Computed tomography of the chest showing tension pneumomediastinum with pneumothorax,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002919,Computed tomography scan showing tension pneumomediastinum,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002920,Chest X-ray image showing subcutaneous emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002921,Axial CT demonstrating catheter placement in rectum.,C0040405;C0085590;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002922,Axial CT of periprostatic collection.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002923,Saggital CT imaging demonstrating persistence of collection post antibiotic treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002924,Preoperative high-resolution T2 magnetic resonance image of the internal auditory canals demonstrating normal cochlear anatomy and internal auditory canals bilaterally.,C0024485;C0222711;C0009195,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002925,"X‐ray in the lateral view. Note that the cervical facet joint (CFJ) spaces of C2–C3, C3–C4, C4–C5, and C6–C7 are difficult to judge because of superposition of the bilateral facet joints",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224521,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002926,MRI arterial post-contrast demonstrates biliary mass. Soft tissue (red arrow) extends over a length of greater than 4.2 cm and measures up to 1.8 cm in width. There is an additional enhancing soft tissue within the common bile duct at the bifurcation and extends to the right intrahepatic bile duct.,C0024485;C0225317;C0009437;C0005401,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002927,"Positron emission tomography demonstrates gallbladder and biliary malignancies. There is a 0.9 x 1.4 cm hyperdense lesion in the nondependent portion of the gallbladder (red arrow) with a standardized uptake value (SUV) max of 4.4, suspicious for malignancy. In addition, there is intense fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake along the biliary stent (arrowhead), SUV max of 7.3, likely representing biliary malignancy (white arrow).",C0032743;C0016976;C0006826;C0183512, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002928,"Gallbladder perforation: transmural defect of the gallbladder wall (black arrow) with pericholecystic effusion (head arrows) and perihepatic peritoneal collection, suggestive of biliary peritonitis (white arrows).",C0040405;C0016976;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002929,Right portal vein thrombosis: extensive right portal vein hypodensity subsequent to an intraluminal thrombus formation (black arrows) with hepatic hyperemia (white arrows).,C0040405;C0155773;C0582256;C0087086;C0205054;C0020452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002930,Acute calculous cholecystitis with pancreatitis (biliary pancreatitis): axial scan shows an acute cholecystitis (white arrow) with edematous hypoattenuating pancreatitis with surrounding peripancreatic fat strands (arrowheads) and fluid (black arrows).,C0040405;C0149520;C0030305;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002931,"Axial CT scan image showing a right thyroid nodular lesion, discovered incidentally.",C0040405;C0040132;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002932,Ultrasonography of the affected breast which demonstrated a lesion in the parenchyma with thin fluid streaks. These findings are marked by the white lines A and B.,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002933,Ultrasonography of the breast indicated an ill-demarcated hypoechoic irregular lesion with thin fluid streaks as marked by the dotted lines A and B.,C0041618;C0006141;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002934,Chest x-ray showing enlarged heart and vascular congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002935,CT soft tissue neck with IV contrast showing HS abscess in the right neck.HS: hidradenitis suppurativa,C0040405;C1276274;C0000833;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002936,T1 MRI image showing a viable gestational sac lowly implanted and seen bulging in the previous LSCS scars region,C0024485;C0021102;C2004491,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002937,"Dose plan of gamma knife radiosurgery by three-dimensional CISS images localized on MRI and CT under stereotactic conditions for glossopharyngeal neuralgia. CISS = Interference in steady state; MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging; CT = Computed tomography. The right cisternal portion of the glossopharyngeal nerve, close to the glossopharyngeal meatus of the jugular foramen, was irradiated by a maximum dose of 80 Gy, using a single 4 mm collimator (yellow circle showing 95% isodose line and green circle showing 16 Gy isodose)",C0024485;C0521102;C0222712,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002938,CT abdomen and pelvis on day three. Arrow showing gastric herniation and rotation into the patient’s parastomal hernia has been reduced. The stomach also looks decompressed.CT: computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341539;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002939,Example of Class I vascularity. There are three vascular hotspots with orange color representing the sagittal section of the uterine cervix area; each size is measured as about 1–2 mm.,C0041618;C0205129;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002940,MRI image of typical lymphocytic hypopyhsitis with stalk involvement,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002941,Illustration showing optimal radiofrequency needle placement parallel to the lumbar medial branch nerve.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027551;C0024090;C0027740,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002942,Radiofrequency cannulae placement for palisade technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0520453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002943,Fluoroscopy image of RFN cannulae placement targeting the articular branches of the ON and FN. The articular branches of the FN are located inferior and medial to the anterior inferior iliac spine. The ON branches run just inferior to the incisura acetabuli. A lateral to medial approach is shown - a technique that aims to avoid the femoral neurovascular bundle. The yellow ovals denote neurotomy location.,C1306645;C0023216;C0520453;C0206207;C0223645;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002944,"CTA demonstrating no evidence of AVM or aneurysm. CTA, computed tomography angiogram; AVM, arteriovenous malformations",C0040405;C0917804;C0002940;C0332965,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002945,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior in a horizontal position. Extensive, parenchymal consolidations in both lungs with low-attenuation areas in upper zones suggest cavitations.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757;C0225754;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002946,Angiography of the left coronary arteries revealing total occlusion of proximal LAD (arrow).,C0002978;C1261082;C0001168;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002947,Left lateral abdominal radiograph in a cat revealed edema of the perineal region (white arrows). The cutaneous mass with fat opacity in the inguinal region (white arrowheads) was cytologically suspected as a lipoma.,C1306645;C0013604;C0031066;C0018246;C0023798,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002948,Longitudinal US of the right common carotid artery of a 51-year-old female psoriatic patient with an IMT > 1 mm without plaque. IMT = intima-media thickness; US = ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0226086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002949,Coronal CT scan showing lipoma,C0040405;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002950,Abdominal computed tomography indicated traumatic splenic injury and intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Contrast extravasation from the lower pole of the spleen was observed,C0040405;C0019065;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002951,Lead positioned on the femoral branch,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002952,"Intraoperative angiography after implanting an Amplatz Canine Duct Occluder. A complete occlusion of the ductus arteriosus was immediately reached. ACDO, Amplatz Canine Duct Occluder; Ao, aorta; DA, ductus arteriosus",C0002978;C1280324;C0001168;C0013274;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002953,"Plain AP view of the hand after amputation of the fourth ray, as per the modified Le Viet technique. G Left side (in French: Gauche).",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002954,"Portable CXR on the 7th day of the cardiovascular ICU admission showing bilateral and diffuse lung infiltrate. The patient was on central VA-ECMO, IAPB, and his chest was kept open with approximated skin.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1123023,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002955,The computed tomography abdomen and pelvis showing multiple hepatic metastases.,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002956,CTA of chest demonstrating right hilar lymphadenopathy (yellow arrow).CTA: Computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0456973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002957,Note the intra-muscular location of the fluid collection. Heterogenous appearance and deep location are most consistent with hematoma based on this axial T1-sequence MRI.,C0024485;C0444611;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002958,Increased articular liquid extending to subquadricipital space (sagital view).,C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002959,Subquadricipital space with septae forming two loci filled with fluid (sagital view).,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002960,Sagittal T2-weighted image of the spine showing a space-occupying lesion extending from the D11 to S1 segments,C0024485;C0037949;C0742078,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002961,"Dental panoramic radiographs before deep learning analysis, showing cropped ROI.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002962,Normal infantogram of the baby,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002963,A spot radiograph of a 38-year-old man with radiating pain to the right buttock and lower leg in the L5 dermatome.A magnetic resonance image (not shown) revealed a right central L5-S1 herniated intervertebral disc with compression of the right S1 root. A transforaminal injection was performed at the L5-S1 neural foramen.,C1306645;C0037949;C1178870;C0021818;C0332459;C0040452;C0223085,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002964,Pre–operation Axillary LA on PET��CT imaging.,C0004454;C0011923, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002965,Sagittal ultrasonographic image of a gall bladder mucocele with multiple hyperechoic areas with a stellate appearance in an 8-year-old female neutered border terrier.,C0041618;C0016976;C0026683,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002966,Chest X-ray four days after the beginning of symptoms and discontinuation of azacitidine,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002967,"Post-deployment angiogram: Image shows new antegrade flow in the right iliac system perfusing the transplant kidney, post stent deployment.",C0002978;C0020889;C1261317;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002968,"Coronal CT Abdomen and PelvisInitial CT abdomen and pelvis on presentation to Emergency Department with A = extraluminal gas showing perforation, B = thickened rectosigmoid junction, and C = gas under diaphragm",C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002969,Computed tomography showed a homogenous 7 × 8cm hypodense splenic lesion with smooth borders and internal necrotic area—no evidence of enlarged abdominal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0027540;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002970,Lateral Radiograph of a patient with symptomatic hardware after headed screw fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002971,Adrenal CT showing the left adrenal bed infiltrated with a large (6.4×5.6×6.3 cm) hypoenhancing mass and findings suggesting that it may be crossing the midline to affect the right adrenal.,C0040405;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002972,Follow-up PET showing interval resolution of the left adrenal FDG hypermetabolism after 6 months.,C0001625, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002973,Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the transplanted kidney pelvis (white arrow).,C0040405;C1261317;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002974,"Non-enhanced CT image showing gas in the bladder (white arrow), transplanted distal ureter (red arrow), and native distal ureters (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0005682;C0332835,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002975,"The patients CT scan, coronal slice.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002976,"CXR showing large, left-sided pneumothorax",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002977,Representative routine ultrasonography image showing a perirenal haematoma within 12–24 h after percutaneous renal biopsy.,C0041618;C0473124,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002978,"A needle penetrates the muscles until hitting the transverse process (abbreviations: TP, transverse process; ESM, erector spinae muscle).",C0041618;C0027551;C0205321;C0026845;C0223078;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002979,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain revealing T2-weighted high-signal intensities in the caudate nucleus and putamen of bilateral basal ganglia, with sparing of the globus pallidus, ventrolateral thalami, the brainstem, and pontine region, giving an appearance of “face of a giant panda” (green arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0007461;C0034169;C0004781;C0017651;C0006121;C0032639;C0015450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002980,"A suspicious big polypus mass in the colon at the valve of Bauhin, possibly ct. 2N. 0M. 0",C0040405;C0032584;C0009368;C3888056,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002981,Chest radiograph showing a prominent upper right mediastinum (arrow) as the correlation of the azygos continuation entering the vena cava superior in a cross-sectional view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002982,MRI image of brain tumor.,C0024485;C1527390,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002983, MRCP showing dilated bile duct with cutoff at the obstructing ampullary mass.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002984,CT scan showed wall thickness and stenosis of the distal CBD (arrow).,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002985,ERCP revealed irregular stricture of the distal CBD (arrow); brush cytology was performed at the same time.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205271,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002986,The tertiary ultrasound of the right adnexa demonstrating the 33 mm × 18 mm × 34 mm serpiginous cystic structure with a 13-mm lumen consistent with a hydrosalpinx.,C0041618;C0205207;C0221376,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002987,MRCP maximal intensity projection showed anatomical communication between the concerned cystic hepatic lesion near the confluence and right intrahepatic duct (white arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0447550,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002988,Manual co-registration of MRCP and SPECT images showed no tracer uptake in the concerned T2 hyperintense cystic hepatic lesion (white arrow).,C0040399;C0205207, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002989,Filtered input MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002990,Histogram normalized input MRI image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002991,Pre-operative chest X-ray showing the wall of the diverticulum (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002992,Preoperative contrast computed tomography scan showing arch involvement for patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002993,Schematic drawing illustrating the landmarks used for periapical radiographs measurement. IS: implant shoulder; fBIC: first bone-implant contact; a the vertical distance the first bone-implant contact to implant shoulder measured from radiograph. b Implant length. x (fBIC-IS): the real vertical distance the first bone-implant contact to implant shoulder,C1306645;C0037303;C0037004;C1266909;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002994,Computed tomography images of primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma. The computed tomography images showed a dense soft tissue lesion in the posterior upper lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261473;C0410013;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002995,"T1-weighted long-axis left-foot magnetic resonance imaging showing marked bone edema of the third metatarsal bone and the third proximal phalanx, and iso-signal widening of the third intermetatarsal space.",C0024485;C0230461;C1266909;C0013604;C0576462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002996,"T2-weighted long-axis left-foot magnetic resonance imaging showing marked bone edema of the third metatarsal bone and the third proximal phalanx, and heterogeneous signal widening of the third intermetatarsal space.",C0024485;C0230461;C1266909;C0013604;C0576462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002997,Point-of-care ultrasound images with extensive cervical reactive lymphadenopathy (white arrows).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002998,CT scan showing bowel passing through the diaphragmatic defect into thoracic cavity,C0040405;C0011980;C0230139,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_002999,Postoperative chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003000,"Selected sagittal reformat of the abdominal CT scan showing thrombus in the main super mesenteric artery and one of its major branches (red arrows). Some of the small bowel loops are not enhancing, indicating established bowel ischemia (red asterisks).",C0040405;C0087086;C0021852;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003001,"Tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distance measurement. Superimposed image of the trochlear groove and tibial tuberosity used in the axial images on computed tomography, and here the lateral offset of tibial tuberosity is evaluated.",C0040405;C0223896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003002, Cholangiography. The wire-guided catheter was inserted through the endoscope into the ectopic orifice at the pyloric ring.,C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0034196,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003003,The longitudinal view of the brachial anastomosis showed an anastomotic length of 9 mm.,C0041618;C0332853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003004,Noncontrast computed tomography with evidence of portal venous gas.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003005,Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrating patent superior mesenteric and celiac arteries.,C0040405;C0025474;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003006,The results of a chest CT scan in case I showed normal thymic morphology.,C0040405;C0040113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003007,"MRI indicated abnormal signal of thoracic vertebra 1, 2 and soft tissue around the appendix of the vertebra.",C0024485;C0039987;C0225317;C0003617,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003008,Data were measured at 6 months after surgery (d3).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003009,Common arterial trunk (TAC) overriding a large VSD (*),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003010,Initial non-contrast CT head on the day of admission. The arrow indicates the ischemic region that is visible as a hypodense fronto-parietal area extending to the insular cortex and external capsule.CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0475224;C0021640,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003011,Non-contrast CT head on day 3. Red arrow depicts the ischemic area extending through fronto-parietal and temporal areas. White arrow shows mass effect in the form of effacement of the adjacent cortical sulci and ipsilateral lateral ventricle with midline shift towards the left side of 5.5 mm. CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0475224;C0013609;C0007776;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003012,Chest X-ray shows tracheal deviation toward the left side of the chest (yellow arrow) and thoracic scoliosis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0392014;C0817096;C0575270,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003013,Brain MRI showed agenesis of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0175754,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003014,Sagittal CT scan of the neck showing multiple bilateral cervical lymphadenopathies (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003015,"Computed tomography of the chest.Computed tomography of the chest depicting a right hydropneumothorax (black arrow) with associated right lower lobe atelectasis, diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities suggestive of a pneumonic process (black arrowheads), right subcutaneous emphysema (white arrow), and right-sided chest tube coursing along the right major fissure (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0004144;C0038536;C0008034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003016,Point-of-care ultrasound of the right kidney seen in the transverse plane with curvilinear probe showing an enlarged and hyperechoic kidney (arrow) with surrounding free fluid (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0227613;C0182400;C0442800;C0022646;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003017,"Chest X-ray Portable Anteroposterior (AP)Arrows show bilateral consolidation and nodular opacities, right greater than left, which may represent some combination of confluent metastatic disease, pneumonia, and pulmonary edema. The heart size is normal. Mediastinal fullness is concerning for adenopathy. There is a small right pleural effusion. No left pleural effusion. No pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0036525;C0032285;C0034063;C0018787;C0025066;C0497156;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003018,"CT of chest, abdomen, and pelvis. The purple arrow shows innumerable pulmonary masses and lymphangitic carcinomatosis in bilateral lungs with focal areas of hypoattenuation consistent with necrosis and mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy with mass effect on multiple bronchi. This is consistent with the patient's biopsy-proven metastatic adenocarcinoma. The red arrow shows bilateral pleural effusions and compressive atelectasis of the right lower lobe.",C0040405;C0225754;C0027540;C0025066;C0456973;C0013609;C0006255;C0747635;C0004144;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003019,Sagittal T1-weighted brain MRI demonstrating non-enhancing hyperintense lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003020,Axial view of a T1 weighted MRI post-gadolinium enhancement demonstrating the appearance of a 3-cm right parieto-occipital extra-axial mass with bony involvement and adjacent small nodule. Most in keeping with a meningioma.,C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0028259;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003021,"T1 weighted axial MRI post-gadolinium enhancement 8 weeks postdischarge. Right occipital postsurgical appearances are again demonstrated with reduction in the extent of vasogenic oedema. The enhancing rim that was present previously has retracted, with only focal curvilinear enhancement now evident in the right occipital lobe. These appearances are likely postsurgical/treatment related, and there is no convincing residual or recurrent disease.",C0024485;C0028785;C0333641;C0013604;C0228218;C1368999,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003022, Arterial deformity along the attached segment of the facial nerve. The left anterior inferior cerebellar artery deforms the ventral pons along the attached segment of the facial nerve (white arrowhead). The left vertebral artery lies just inferior to the pons (white arrow).,C0024485;C0015462;C0226245;C0226231;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003023,- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 of head and neck transverse section showing extensive para-spinal soft tissue mass lesions.,C0024485;C0460004,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003024,- Axial FLAIR of the brain demonstrates multiple bilateral cortical/subcortical tubers involving bilateral frontal parietal as well as left temporal lobes with ill-defined gray-white matter junction and cortical thickening.,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0016733;C0228233;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003025,Axial post contrast fat-saturated T1W image shows tumor in the right temporal bone (arrow),C0024485;C0027651;C0228232;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003026,"Axial view of MRI DWI sequence showing diffusion restriction signifying infarction. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; DWI, diffusion weighted imaging",C0024485;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003027,"Axial view of T2 weighted MRI depicting hyperintensity in left parietal lobe MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0228208,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003028,X-ray showing bilateral destruction of the hip joints which was more severe on the right side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003029,X-rays taken 5-years after the second arthroplasty. Note the healed fracture indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003030,"MRI showing a large, heterogeneously enhancing mass (arrows) in the right forearm with small, internal foci indicative of necrosis.",C0024485;C0230360;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003031,Crossing veins in the myometrium.,C0041618;C0042449;C0027088,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003032,Largest venous plexus diameter measurement.,C0041618;C0226503,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003033,Post-operative MRI. Sagittal MR Imaging T1 with Gadolinium showed a total resection of the pituitary adenoma.,C0024485;C0032000,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003034,MRI show Guyon's canal with a mass inside.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003035,A point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a linear transducer in the transverse plane illustrates a heterogeneous collection superior and to the right of the urinary bladder surrounded by hyperechoic inflammatory changes. (U = urachal cyst; B = bladder),C0041618;C0005682;C1290884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003036,"Two‐dimensional (2D) echocardiogram showing huge thrombus in the right atrium, measuring 34.1 × 31.9 mm",C0041618;C0087086;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003037,Cranial MRI Showing Sagittal T2-Weighted FLAIR Views of the Demyelinating Lesions in the Juxtacortical Regions,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003038,"Dilated central airways seen in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (central bronchiectasis, arrow)",C0040405;C0006255;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003039,Normal cecal appendix - ultrasound measurement of cecal appendix diameter (longitudinal section),C0041618;C0007531;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003040,Bilateral breast MRIRight breast irregular enhancing mass (yellow arrow) at the 3:00 axis next to the implant measuring 1.9 cm anterior-posterior by 0.8 cm transverse by 0.9 cm craniocaudal located 2.7 cm from the nipple.,C0024485;C0222605;C0006141;C0205271;C0004457;C0028109,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003041,Lateral lumbar radiograph. This image and the anteroposterior view (not shown) showed a normal lumbar spine and were collimated above the level of the ischial tuberosity,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024090;C3887615;C0223656,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003042,"Pelvis MRI, T1 weighted fat saturated sequence with gadolinium-based contrast, axial plane, of the right hip just inferior to the level of the lesser trochanter. The osteochondroma (*) displays a thin post contrast T1 hyperintense rim representing the fibrovascular tissue overlying the thin cartilaginous cap (arrowheads). The overlying adventitial bursa wall is post contrast T1 hyperintense (white dotted line) while the bursal contents are of an intermediate T1 signal intensity, less than skeletal muscle, likely related to its serosanguineous contents. The sciatic nerve (black dotted line) is displaced posteriorly and laterally from its normal course. Anterior (A) and posterior (P), and medial (M) and lateral (L) orientation is noted. Corresponding T2 fat saturated and T1 non fat saturated pre contrast axial slices are attached within the Supplemental File, (Supplemental Fig. 1, Supplemental Fig. 2)",C0024485;C0524470;C0223866;C0029423;C0040300;C0007301;C0006441;C1331262;C0036394,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003043,Extensive choledocholithiasis,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003044,Splenic alargement due chronic schistosomiasis in a sub-Saharan patient.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003045,Chest computed tomography (CT) scan at presentation reveals diffuse nodular interstitial infiltrates in the upper lobules.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003046,CT scan showing dilated colon and intestine in the sagittal section.,C0040405;C0009368;C0021853;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003047,- A computerized tomography scan orbit coronal cut showing bulky right extra ocular muscles with enlarged optic nerve compared with his the left side (inflammatory process).,C0040405;C0029180;C0028863;C0442800;C0029130;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003048,Lumbar spine computed tomography (axial) measurement of arterial-disc distance,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003049,Lumbar spine computed tomography (sagittal) measurements of vertebra’s and disc’s height and length,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003050,Short axis parasternal section showing dilatation of the right ventricle associated with flattening of the interventricular septum.,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003051,"Abdominal computed tomography image from a 49-year-old female patient, showing bilateral irregularly enhanced adnexal masses of 4.1 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively (arrow head).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003052,Pathologic fracture of the lumbar spine.Pathologic compression fracture of L2 with retropulsion resulting in moderate spinal canal stenosis and mild right L2/L3 neuroforaminal narrowing.,C0024485;C0016663;C3887615;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003053,"Subarachnoid hemorrhages.Multiple peripheral cortical hemorrhagic contusions with surrounding edema, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and planum sphenoidale extra-axial collection.",C0040405;C0038525;C0007776;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003054,Test diagram.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003055,Preoperative ultrasound findings showed giant cystic mass in the pelvic cavity,C0041618;C0205207;C0559769,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003056,"Lumbar lateral bending, lumbar 5, sacral 1 vertebral body mismatched with sacrococcygeal vertebrae shape disorder in MRI",C0024485;C0024090;C0036033;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003057,Subdural hematoma on CT of the head. CT of the head demonstrates an acute 10 mm thick subdural hematoma located in the vicinity of the right frontal lobe (shown using blue arrows). There is also a 2 mm midline shift from the septum pellucidum.,C0040405;C0018946;C0228193;C0036700,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003058,Negative medial cortical support (NMCS) occurs when humeral head fragments (A) are laterally displaced to the lateral edge of the shaft fragment (B).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0007776;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003059,Head-shaft angle (HSA) (α+β) is the angle between a line perpendicular to 1 connecting the superior and inferior borders of the humeral head joint surface (A) running through the center of the humeral head (B) and 1 parallel to the long axis of the humeral shaft (C).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683;C0206207;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003060,PET-CT scan showing no FDG uptake in the pleura.,C1699633;C0032225, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003061,"Chest X-ray (PA and erect view) showed cardiac size is enlarged with biventricular configuration (The blue line), also evidence of infiltration on the right lower lung zone (yellow arrowheads) suggestive of pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0332448;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003062, Axial CT image of a 43-year-old man with dyspnea showing thrombosis of the main and right pulmonary arteries with mediastinal dilated bronchial arteries. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0040405;C0040053;C0226054;C0025066;C0006257;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003063,"64-year-old woman, atlantoaxial dislocation, basilar invagination. Inferior endplate of the C2 vertebra was unclear due to C2–3 fusion",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0221224;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003064,"Grade II. A 54-year-old woman. One larger ill-defined lytic bone tumor is observed (solid arrow). Distal to this lesion are several round/oval smaller lytic lesions of varying size (dashed arrows). This is a moth-eaten pattern of bone destruction, i.e., Lodwick growth grade II is assigned. Note that if the larger lesion is considered the dominant (geographic) lesion, the overall resulting growth grade is still II—due to the width of the moth-eaten margin distally. This patient had multiple myeloma",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909;C0026764,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003065,Grade IC. A 71-year-old woman. A geographic lytic bone tumor in the proximal left humerus is observed. The tumor is geographic in nature and has a ragged and poorly defined margin (solid arrow). Total penetration of cortex is evident (dashed arrow) and results in assignment of Lodwick growth grade IC. The evaluation regarding a sclerotic rim and an expanded shell is not necessary to assign this growth grade. The tumor proved to be diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin Lymphoma,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0027651;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135;C0024305,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003066,"Grade IA. A 20-year-old woman. A lobulated, sharply marginated geographic tumor is observed in the medial distal metaphysis of the femur. There is no penetration of cortex; a sclerotic rim is observed (solid arrow). The contour of the cortex is normal (no expanded shell, dashed arrow). This is the combination of descriptors that leads to assignment of Lodwick growth grade IA. The appearance is considered typical for non-ossifying fibroma (NOF); a histological diagnosis is not warranted in such a case [25]",C1306645;C0023216;C0027651;C0222671;C0015811;C0205321;C0007776;C0334135,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003067,Sagittal T2‐weighted imaging showing extensive periurethral abscess in the perineum (arrows).,C0024485;C0031066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003068,"Axial CT image without contrast (slice thickness of 1 mm) of a 68-year-old gentleman shows traction bronchiectases (white circle) and some cystic airspaces with thick fibrous walls (black circles), which represent fibrotic parenchymal changes",C0040405;C0006267;C0205207;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003069,"Coronal proton density fat-saturation MR image exhibits partial undersurface tear of the middle portion of the deltoid muscle (white arrow) at its acromial insertion, in association with a massive retracted full-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon. Note the proximal migration of the humeral head and the reduced acromio-humeral interval.",C0024485;C0224234;C0224868;C0223683;C0020164,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003070,Ultrasound pelvis (arrow showing rudimentary uterus),C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003071,MRI abdomen and pelvis (arrow showing rudimentary uterus)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003072,Axial T2 HASTE MRI showing 2.2-cm lesion in segment 8 (black arrow) and 0.8cm lesion in Segment 7 (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003073,"Liver magnetic resonance imaging (axial T2 FRFSE FS POST) at 1.5 years after therapy, which shows stable posttreatment changes at the original anterior tumor location (black arrow). In addition, the proton entry track of the posterior lesion is visible (white arrow). Note an area of normal-appearing liver tissue between the 2 regions with posttreatment changes.",C0024485;C0023884;C0475358;C0736268,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003074,A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast revealing a dilatation of the distal jejunum with air fluid levels and fecalization.,C0040405;C0012359;C0022378;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003075,Chest X-ray performed for septic screen. The internal jugular vein central venous catheter is visible as indicated by the arrow.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0226550;C1145640,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003076,CT angiogram of head and neck. No carotid artery dissection was identified.,C0040405;C0460004,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003077,Lymphomatous cervical tumour invading the vaginal cavity: MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan.,C0024485;C0027651;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003078,"CT images used for the assessment of T12 SMI in OVCF patients. SMI was defined as the sum of the measured muscle area (at the level of the thoracic 12 vertebral body) divided by the square of the patient's height (cm2/m2). Muscle area was calculated by measuring muscle area including erector spinae, latissimus dorsi, internal abdominal oblique, external abdominal oblique, rectus abdominis, external intercostal muscles and intercostal muscles on CT images",C0040405;C0026845;C0817096;C0223084;C0224301;C0224362;C0206066;C0021724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003079,Transthoracic echocardiography revealed anterior wall and apical segments akinesia consistent with anterior MI,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003080,Echocardiography showed hypokinesia in anterior circulation with severe reduction in left ventricular systolic function,C0041618;C0333641;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003081,An X-ray image of the Cobb angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003082,CT scan on day 14 of hospitalization revealed the improvement in the enlargement of the pancreas. CT = Computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003083,"Transverse plane measurement of abdominal wall fat thickness at the umbilicus level. During imaging, good probe–skin contact should be maintained.",C0041618;C0836916;C0041638;C0182400;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003084,Ultrasound view of the uterus 1 month after childbirth. The longitudinal length of the uterus is 8.2 cm. No abnormal structures are visible in either the uterine body or the cervix.,C0041618;C0042149;C1260954;C0227813;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003085, Radiologic findings. Non-contrast facial computed tomography on the day of symptom onset. Infiltrated subcutaneous tissue around silicone implant (arrow) and both malar areas (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0015450;C0332448;C0278403;C0043539,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003086,Bottom arrow (bigger) showing vegetation on left coronary cusp of the aortic valve. Top arrow (smaller) showing echogenic mobile density on the left pulmonic valve leaflet.,C0041618;C1261079;C0034086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003087,"Without-contrast CT of the abdomen/pelvis of a patient suspected to have biliary obstruction, who was later found to have murine typhus. The red arrow points to subtle pericholecystic fat stranding.CT = computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0400979,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003088,MRI demonstrating acute pancreatitis and a 2.24 cm IPMN.,C0024485;C0001339;C4511687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003089,CT demonstrating resolution of pancreatitis and interval growth of IPMN to 2.4 cm.,C0040405;C0030305;C4511687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003090, Abdominal CT (coronal) showing bowel wall thickening and small foci of gas next to the sigmoid colon suggestive of perforation.,C0040405;C0021853;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003091,7-year-old male with left sided pulmonary vein stenosis and a history of aspiration. Axial lung window CT image demonstrates consolidation (asterisk) in the left lower lobe and septal thickening (arrowheads).,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003092,Axial gadolinium-enhanced T1 MR Image—bilateral hyper intense subdural fluid collection surrounded by a contrast-enhancing rim. (larger on the left side) with left-to-right midline shift. Neither parenchymal involvement nor related cerebral oedema.,C0024485;C0038541;C0444611;C0819757;C0006114,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003093,Chest X-ray obtained post-cardiac arrest demonstrating diaphragmatic pacemaker leads embedded in bilateral diaphragms (black arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018790;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003094,Postoperative X-ray of left clavicle fracture treated with intramedullary fixation using a titanium elastic nail (TEN),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003095,Example of the paracingulate sulcus (PCS) measurement on anatomical magnetic resonance imaging. The PCS is marked in red line and lies dorsal and parallel to the cingulate sulcus. Measurement was performed within the first quadrant (defined by z  0) and on the fourth sagittal slice for both hemispheres.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003096,Chest radiograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003097,Figure 1. Calculation of HU values ​​of liver and spleen as well as FRS diameter in patient with steatosis (Arrowhead). Pay attention to the difference between the liver and the spleen HU.,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0152254,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003098,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT demonstrating enlarging metastatic lymphadenopathy within gastrohepatic ligament shown with a red arrow.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0442800;C0036525;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003099,Spiral abdomen and pelvic CT demonstrating decreasing metastatic lymph node within gastrohepatic ligament shown with a red arrow.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036525;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003100,CT chest (lung window)Right upper lobe nodule (blue arrow),C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003101,"PET scan. Intense FDG uptake among right upper lobe nodule and bilateral mediastinal lymph nodes (white arrows)PET, positron emission tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose",C0032743;C1261074;C0028259;C0588055, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003102,"Cross view of the abscess at T5 level (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003103,"Sagittal view of the abscess (arrows)From: Ana Sofia Costa, Department of Radiology, Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca",C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003104," Computerized tomography image from axial view and coronal view. No intraocular, space-occupying lesions were found.",C0040405;C0742078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003105,The separation of the talocalcaneal coalition (arrow) is maintained on plain radiographs at two years follow up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003106,Coronal image of computed tomography showing a recurrent sinonasal inverted papilloma pedicled on the posterior maxillary sinus wall. There is significant hyperostosis at the origin of the lesion.,C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003107,Chest radiograph PA view. PA - posteroanterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003108,Non-operative Brainstem CCM. T2 axial MRI of a patient with familial CCMs found to have a non-hemorrhagic brainstem lesion (white arrow) that does not come to the surface. This patient was closely monitored without operative intervention.,C0024485;C0006121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003109,"Angiogram (projection LAO 30 °/ CRA 0°): chronic total occlusion of the mid RCA. Blunt and ambiguous proximal cap, length of 30mm, severely calcified (JCTO 4).",C0002978;C0001168;C0332558,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003110,"Angiogram (projection RAO 5°, CAUD 25°): retrograde passage with Corsair Pro 150 cm microcatheter and Sion wire (see the red line) through the remaining RITA graft between the circumflex and the RCA artery.",C1306645;C0037949;C0003842,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003111,"Rotational atherectomy. Angiogram (projection RAO 25°, CAUD 2°): rotational atherectomy using a 1.5 Burr (see the yellow arrow) through an extra support rota wire.",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003112,Chest radiography showed two masses in the lower field and a calcified nodule in the middle field of the right lung. Arrows indicate liver herniations,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332558;C0225706;C0023884,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003113,CT finding. Follow-up CT after gastrectomy for gastric cancer revealed a mesenteric tumor. There were no other malignant findings.,C0040405;C0024623;C0025474;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003114,Normal pancreatic parenchyma. CBD: common bile duct; PC: portal confluence; P HEAD: pancreatic head.,C0041618;C0030274;C0009437;C0205054;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003115,X-ray radiography of patient whose trochanter major fracture (black arrow) was repaired with cerclage with a fracture that developed in the intraoperative osteotomy line (white arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003116,X-ray radiograph of patient who underwent osteotomy fixation with plate and cable after union.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003117,Three-dimensional MRA shows a tortuous SMA branch with two kinks resulting in significant stenosis.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003118,Chest x-ray showing bilateral consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003119,Preoperative duodenography. Dilatation of the proximal duodenum and stagnation of contrast at the third portion of the duodenum was observed.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0013303;C0227302,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003120,"Increased spleen size, caudalized and with reduced enhancement after MDC. Noted also intra-abdominal overflow.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003121,Marked overdistension of loops with contralateral dislocation of heart and middle-inferior mediastinum.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003122,"CECT image of the neck. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) neck showing thyroiditis with nodule and a large ill-defined hypo-dense lesion in the left lobe of the thyroid, extending to the isthmus, suggestive of an evolving abscess within the thyroid nodule (shown in blue arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0028259;C0040132;C0001304;C0040137,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003123,"HRCT chest image. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest showing cavitating nodules in bilateral lung fields, the largest measuring 3.9 x 2.5 cm in the antero-basal segment of the right lobe (shown in blue arrow).  Multiple small solid nodules were noted in bilateral lung fields, the largest measuring 7 mm in the superior segment of the left lower lobe (shown in orange arrow). ",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C0028259;C0225754;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003124, Echocardiography showed a large pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003125, Postoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing neo-diaphragm with minimal pleural effusion and no recurrence at 14 days.,C0040405;C0011980;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003126,"Cross-sectional CT scan image showing the delineation of PTV (blue) and pseudo-OAR (pink)CT, computed tomography; PTV, planning target volume; OAR, organ at risk",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003127,AP portable chest x-ray showing pneumothorax and mediastinal air (arrow)AP: anterior-posterior.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003128,Esophagogram showing contrast leak (arrow)XR: x-ray.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003129,Follow-up chest CT showing partial resolution of lesions in both sides,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003130,Chest X-ray demonstrating a venous stent in the left upper extremity with 4 heads in distal segment and 3 heads in proximal segment and a small metallic density over the left lung base (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2919452;C0230330;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003131,Abdominal radiograph taken right after the first ventriculoperitoneal shunt showing that the distal catheter is in the correct position. The white arrow indicates the tip of the catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0175662;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003132,Magnetic resonance image of the brain demonstrating revealed an increased signal in the subcortical area posteriorly (arrows).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003133,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) caudal projection of left coronary system. It revealed left main (LM) aneurysm (black arrow) followed by critical distal LM stenosis 90% and proximal left anterior descending (LAD) artery aneurysm (yellow arrow) with subsequent proximal LAD 100% stenosis. It revealed also tight stenosis of proximal left circumflex (LCX).,C0002978;C0205097;C0018787;C0002940;C1261287;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003134,Fluoroscopic image in right anterior oblique (RAO) cranial projection of right coronary artery (RCA) exhibited large aneurysm (arrow) in proximal RCA with subsequent 100% occlusion.,C0002978;C1261316;C0002940;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003135,"Admission CT angiogram of the aortic arch and carotids: frontal/coronal views of the neck vasculature demonstrating the disruption of the left vertebral artery and subsequent distal occlusion from the level of C6/7. There is traumatic dissection and occlusion of the left ICA shortly after bifurcation. ICA, internal carotid artery.",C0040405;C0003489;C0007272;C0027530;C0226231;C0001168;C0333288;C0226157;C1305387,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003136, Abdominal computed tomography scan used a part of diagnosis. Computed tomography scan showing extensive intra-abdominal bulky tumor of 16.5 cm at diagnosis with the presence of ascitis.,C0040405;C0027651;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003137,Chest radiograph showing pulmonary oedema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003138,PET scan image showing uptake around the conduit valve which is in the pulmonary position. Written consent to publish this image was obtained from the patient,C0032743;C3888056, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003139,"Chest CT showing: partially absorption of the miliary foci, suggesting that anti-tuberculosis treatment is effective.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003140,Sagittal MRI of the metastatic lesion abutting the optic chiasm (arrow).,C0024485;C0036525;C0029126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003141,Core needle biopsy (CT-guided) of the right lung mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003142,CT of the chest showing 2.7 X 1.6 X 1.3 cm cavitary lesion in the left lower lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003143, Radiograph showing apparent good radiographic bone levels,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003144, Intraoral periapical radiograph of 21 showing apparent good radiographic bone level,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003145, Intraoral periapical radiograph six months post debridement showing apparent radiographic bone infill,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003146,AP radiograph demonstrating a right femur approximately 5 months postimplantation of a stainless-steel intramedullary lengthening nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003147,AP radiograph demonstrating a left tibia approximately 2 months after placement of an extramedullary stainless-steel limb-lengthening device. Tibial valgus deformity is appreciated.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015385,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003148,Postoperative AP radiograph demonstrating a left tibia after an external fixation-assisted plate exchange for tibial realignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003149,Left ventricular angiogram in a 56-year-old patient with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.,C0002978;C0018827;C1739395,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003150,Chest radiograph depicting left-sided pneumothorax (red line) and extensive bilateral nodules (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003151,"X-ray image of a rat, intravesical implant (2 × 2) mm, Elastollan + barium sulphate + a-C:H/Cu-mulitilayer coating. The selected concentration of 25% barium sulphate in the base material shows sufficient X-ray contrast. X-ray C-arm, Ziehm Vista, Zoom 2, 11 cm, Ziehm Imaging GmbH, Berlin, Germany.",C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003152,"Mammographic view of the right breast shows several round, well-circumscribed, encapsulated, radiolucent masses.",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003153,"Chest X-ray in one of the first COVID-19 ARDS patients admitted in our ICU. The patient was turned from prone to the supine position on the 4th ICU day, late in the night, and nasogastric tube position was checked with palpation of a “flash” of air in the epigastrium, although there could not be observed any aspirated fluid. Enteral nutrition was started. Eight hours later the patient became hypoxemic, and increased tracheobronchial secretions were noted. A chest X-ray was ordered which revealed the NGT mispositioning in the right lower lobe. White arrows indicate the misplaced nasogastric tube in the Right Lower Lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0230185;C0700198;C0444611;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003154, Panoramic view of patient 6 months after operation showed complete bone reconstruction without any abnormality,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003155,Transverse view: Right ureterovesical junction stone,C0040405;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003156,T2-weighted images displayed obvious tear of the annular ligament (the arrow) of the case 14.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003157,Radiography showing bilateral airspace disease typical of COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003158,The CT scan of abdomen and pelvis shows bulky lymphadenopathy throughout with massive splenomegaly,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003159,"Parasagittal cervical myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C1-C2 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003160,"Axial C4-C5 level myelo-CT showing contrast outside the subarachnoid space (red arrow), as evidence of a right-sided C4-C5 CSF fistula.",C0040405;C0446415;C0038527;C0007806;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003161,Coronary CT. Radiolucent zone without instability and with fusion of the segments L3-4. Red arrow showing radiolucent zones surrounding the pedicle screws of the lumbar spine L3 at the 12-month follow-up. Procedure in this case: no revision.,C0040405;C0018787;C0301559;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003162,Coronal cut showing extensive bullous changes.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003163,CT scan images. CT scan impression: −7 × 8 cm cystic structure noted in the left adnexa—tubo-ovarian abscess hydrosalpinx.,C0040405;C0205207;C0221376,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003164,Ultrasound image of the right kidney of a woman with polycythemia rubra vera reveals an echogenic lesion interpreted as angiomyolipoma (arrow).,C0041618;C0227613;C0206633,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003165,"Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) image from a cardiac magnetic resonance image in the three-chamber view showing significant fibrosis in the anteroseptum of a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Image courtesy Arlene Sirajuddin, MD.",C0024485;C0018787;C0016059;C3665332,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003166,Non-enhanced axial CT scan images of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrate a calcific density at the left ureterovesical junction (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003167,"Transperineal ultrasound pictures: transverse vaginal septum approximately 1.2 cm in thickness appears as a hyperechoic structure. Below, it is seen as a large hypoechoic mass that responds to the accumulation of fluids in the vagina.",C0041618;C0333229;C0042232,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003168,Sagittal STIR image of MRI spine demonstrated increase signal from midthoracic extending to the level of conus medullaris. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003169,Computed tomography. Arrowhead showing hyperdensity of the right vertebral artery.,C0040405;C0226230,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003170,Ultrasonographic findings. Transverse plane B mode ultrasound image of the midbody of the pancreas (arrows). Note the hypoechoic pancreatic parenchyma with hyperechoic surrounding mesentery,C0041618;C0030274;C0025474,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003171,Gray-scale ultrasound showed a well-defined anechoic nodule (arrow) in the right breast.,C0041618;C0028259;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003172,Chest CT showing patchy bilateral ground-glass infiltrates (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003173,Repeat chest CT after three months of treatment showing improvement of infiltrates (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003174,Chest computed tomography (CT) with the lung window setting shows ground-glass shadows and infiltrations in bilateral central lung fields.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003175,Chest CT with the lung window setting shows ground-glass shadows and infiltrations in bilateral lower lung fields.,C0040405;C0332554;C0332448;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003176,"Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study pre-procedure. Transthoracic echocardiogram with bubble study during the relaxation phase of the Valsalva maneuver. The microbubbles seen in the left ventricle signify a right-to-left shunt and thus a positive test.Beats per minute (BPM), Left atrium (LA), Left ventricle (LV), Right atrium (RA), Right ventricle (RV).",C0041618;C0225897;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003177,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) demonstrated a marked superior mesenteric artery dissection,C0040405;C0162861;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003178,"Chest X-ray showing normal cardio mediastinal silhouette. The pulmonary vasculature is unremarkable. ​No focal airspace opacity, pneumothorax, or pleural effusion is seen​.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003179,Echocardiogram showing epicardial brightness (red arrow) suggestive of pericarditis.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003180,"Guided implant planning in zone 1.3 using CBCT, the soft tissue contour, and the digital wax-up. Computer-guided planning of abutment angulation was made according to the digital diagnostic wax-up of the 1.3 element.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003181,CT scout showing the position of the colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003182,Transverse computed tomographic image of the thorax at the level of the left caudal lung lobe. Moderate amount of free pleural air is seen in the dorsal aspect of the left hemithorax. Two bullae are seen in the ventral aspect of the left caudal lung lobe. Both are surrounded by focal alveolar infiltration (pink arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205097;C0225752;C0230128;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003183,Ultrasonography shows a hypoechoic lesion with internal echogenic foci and posterior acoustic enhancement,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003184,Free gas on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003185, Intra-operative fluoroscopy image capture. Representative image of observer obtained leg length discrepancy measurements on a saved intra-operative fluoroscopic view of the pelvis. Image capture was performed by the OEC image intensifier intra-operatively as described. Shown is a line drawn through bilateral radiographic teardrops with perpendicular lines to the medial prominence of bilateral lesser trochanters.,C1306645;C0030797;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003186,Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showing the liver abscess (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003187,Repeat computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003188,Axial computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis showing “whirl” sign in the right scrotum at the inferior periphery of the image suggestive of testicular torsion. The white arrow and circle highlight this finding.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0036471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003189,"Left pterygopalatine fossa puncture mid-diameter design: puncture depth was 7.39 cm, and puncture angle (angle between puncture direction and sagittal plane) wss 48.82°",C0040405;C0230039;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003190,"Enhanced CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing a hypodense, non-enhancing right ovarian mass, measuring 3.3 × 3 × 3 cm (anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal dimensions), mostly composed of macroscopic fat and containing internal calcification (red arrow). There is another hypodense, non-enhancing mass at the left ovary measuring 2.8 × 2.5 × 2.7 cm (anteroposterior, transverse, and craniocaudal dimensions) also composed of fat (yellow arrow). Findings are consistent with bilateral ovarian teratomas.",C0040405;C0006663;C0227874,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003191,Chest radiograph with complete left-sided pleural effusion with a resultant mass effect and significant deviation of the mediastinum to the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0013609;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003192,Immediate postchest tube thoracostomy chest radiograph demonstrating resolution of the mass effect and midline trachea.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013609;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003193,X-ray chest and spine (PA view) shows kyphoscoliosis at T10-L2 vertebral levels (arrow).PA: posteroanterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037949;C0446409,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003194,Abdominal tomography few days later showing aggravated pancreatitis to stage B,C0040405;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003195,CT angiography of the head and neck. Small right apical pneumothorax (solid arrow) and pneumomediastinum (nonsolid arrows) are demonstrated.,C0040405;C0460004;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003196,Abdominal x-ray. Red circle showing the bullet in the left inguinal region,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0336699;C0230321,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003197,"A 55-year-old male patient with long standing wrist pain and limited range of motion. Scapholunate ligament disruption (large open arrow), radiolunate joint space narrowing (small open arrow) and mid-carpal osteoarthritis (arrows) are diagnostic of a SLAC wrist. The altered shape of the scaphoid is due to its rotatory subluxation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0224497;C0007285;C0029408;C0043262;C0223724,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003198,"A 42-year-old male patient with pseudarthrosis following previous scaphoid fracture. Coronal CT reconstruction showing the fracture non-union (arrow), the proximal pole osteosclerosis with cyst formation (arrowhead) and the subarticular osteosclerosis of the radial styloid (open arrow) in keeping with early osteoarthritis.",C0040405;C0033785;C0029464;C0029408,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003199,Correctly positioned superior–inferior axial shoulder using the Lewis modification.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003200,PTC showing dilation of intrahepatic biliary tree with abnormal tapering in the mid bile duct and lack of contrast filling distally.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0005423;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003201,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis in the axial view. CT abdomen and pelvis showed gallbladder distention (solid arrow) and increased prominence of the common bile duct (dashed arrow). No obstructing stone or mass.,C0040405;C0030797;C0016976;C0012359;C0009437;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003202,"Right upper quadrant ultrasound Ultrasound showing delimitation of the gallbladder lumen, findings consistent with sloughed mucosa (solid arrow) seen in membranous gangrenous cholecystitis.",C0041618;C0016976;C0205287;C0017086;C0008325,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003203,Transthoracic echocardiogram of 73-year-old female at the left sternal border showing apical ballooning (white dotted line) in the long axis (top) and m-mode (bottom).,C0041618;C0038293,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003204,Magnetic resonance imaging without contrast. The hyperintense areas (black arrows) in the cerebrum are increased T2/weighted-fluid-attenuated inversion recovery signal representing ventriculitis consistent with cryptococcal meningitis.,C0024485;C0242202;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003205,"CT scan of the same patient, with various types of bronchiectasis: (1) cylindrical bronchiectasis with moderate bronchial wall thickening; (2) varicose bronchiectasis; and (3) a round/spiculated consolidation, corresponding to previous LUS consolidation. CT score = 62.",C0040405;C0006267;C0264358;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003206,"LUS: coalescent B lines, with a very small subpleural consolidation (2 points) and 2 coalescent B lines (2 points), corresponding to mucus-filled varicose bronchiectasis; examination of the same patient’s right posterior hemithorax.",C0041618;C0006267;C1827591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003207,Chest radiograph obtained 3 days postoperatively.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003208,Immediate post-operative lateral view radiograph showing revision of spinal construct after removal of TM cage and insertion of TLIF PEEK cage.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003209,Central giant cell granuloma extends from the right first molar to the midline of the mandible. Panoramic reconstructed cone-beam computed tomographic image with 2-mm thickness shows scalloped borders (arrows).,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003210,72-year-old male involved in a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows a thin linear raised intimal flap in the left common carotid artery.,C0040405;C0038925;C0226087,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003211,Right common carotid artery injury in a 71-year-old male who presented following a motor vehicle accident. Axial multidetector CT angiographic image shows dissection in the distal right common carotid artery. The located true lumen is moderately narrowed by the false lumen but remains patent.,C0040405;C0333288;C0226086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003212,40-year-old female with right vertebral artery intramural hematoma. Axial image multidetector CT angiographic image shows right vertebral artery mural thickening consistent with intramural hematoma with moderate luminal narrowing.,C0040405;C0226230;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003213,Long segment left internal artery occlusion in a 70-year-old male patient brought in by ambulance with multiple injuries following a motor vehicle accident. Coronal multidetector CT angiographic image shows tapering occlusion of the left internal carotid artery.,C0040405;C0003838;C0001168;C0226157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003214, X-ray of esophagus. Correct location of the stent in the gastroesophageal junction was visualized.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003215,"CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrated left hydopneumothorax. There were multiple air fluid levels distributed throughout the left lower pleural cavity. Delineation between the left lower lobe and fluid collection was not clear. The differential remained pleural collection, parenchymal collection, necrosis and abscess.",C0040405;C0444611;C0178802;C1261077;C0819757;C0027540;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003216,Axial enhanced T1-weighted MR imaging demonstrates a circumscribed enhancing tumor extending from subcutaneous tissue in the right infraorbital space (size 42x31 mm) with oppression of the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus.,C0024485;C0475358;C0278403;C0024957,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003217,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing fluid collection hypodense around the VP shunt denoted with a white arrow.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0175662,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003218,"Adductor canal block. The needle (yellow arrows) is injecting local anesthetic (blue area) which is spreading into the adductor canal. In the proximities, the superficial femoral artery (FA) is anterior to the superficial femoral vein (FV). The Sartorius muscle (SM) is more superficial.",C0041618;C0027551;C0447106,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003219,Representative CTA image of the chest showing a heterogeneous mass in the right atrium of the heart.Blue arrow indicates the location of the mass. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225844;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003220,Small bowel study with red arrow showing persistent focal dilation of small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003221,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis revealed focal dilation of mid-jejunal small bowel with inflammatory changes in the mesenteric fat and a jejunal diverticulum.,C0040405;C0012359;C0022378;C0021852;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003222,"A sample scoring on an axial CT image of a 66-year-old man demonstrates a total score of 15, calculated as 3 (consolidation) × 3 (50–75% distribution in the right zone) + 2 (ground-glass opacity) × 2 (25–50% distribution in the left zone) + 2 (ground-glass opacity) × 1 (<25% distribution in the right zone).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003223,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained before COVID-19 infection (July).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003224,A computed tomographic thorax scan obtained during COVID-19 infection after steroid treatment (November 18).,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003225,Anteroposterior chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003226,"CT: a tumor mass located in the upper and middle anterior mediastinum, fully occupying the retrosternal space with prominent left paramedian extension.",C0040405;C0027651;C0230148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003227,Computed tomography (CT) image showing a large infiltrating mass in the left lung with moderate pleural effusion and bulky mediastinal adenopathy.CT indicates computed tomography.,C0040405;C0332448;C0225730;C0032227;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003228,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast in axial view. Shows the dilated pancreatic duct 5 mm (black arrow) and pancreas divisum emptying into a duodenal diverticulum. Intraluminal duodenal diverticulum (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0030288;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003229,Chest X-ray obtained after re-admission to ICU. Notable for the widened mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003230,"Representative sagittal computed tomography image for DISH, OPLL, OLF, OSIL and ONL. DISH, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis; OLF, ossification of the ligamentum flavum; ONL, ossification of the nuchal ligament; OPLL, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament; and OSIL, ossification of the supra/interspinous ligaments.",C0040405;C0020498;C0206366;C0206327;C0023685,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003231,"Positron emission tomography scan after four cycles of chemotherapy, showing complete metabolic response, Deauville score 2.",C0032743;C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003232,Echocardiography. Continuous wave spectral Doppler demonstrating a peak gradient through the left ventricular outflow tract of approximately 82 mmHg with Valsalva manoeuvre in the context of mitral valve systolic anterior motion (SAM).,C0041618;C1305766;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003233,Chest radiography indicates increased opacities in the right lower lung field with an air-fluid level.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003234,"Patient with iatrogenic stenosis of the right proximal ureter, in whom antegrade (cystoscopic) DJ stenting was attempted without success. Because of the significant stenosis of the proximal ureter, dilation with a 4 × 80 mm balloon was performed. Note the balloon dilation (arrow) at the point of obstruction and the stent in place.",C1306645;C0037949;C1261287;C0038257;C0012359;C1947917,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003235," Intraoperative cholangiography showed that the intrahepatic bile duct was visualized by percutaneous puncture catheter-based injection of the contrast agent, but the biliary tract system was not clearly visualized, the duodenum was not visualized, and there was no contrast agent in the abdominal cavity. ",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0005401;C0085590;C0005423;C0013303;C1510420,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003236,"Illustration of a true positive case. Siemens ACUSON S2000 with a linear array probe 9L4 H8.00 MHz. H hernia, U urinary bladder",C0041618;C0182400;C3489393;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003237,Panoramic radiograph of the patient. Pathological fractures associated with mandibular osteomyelitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0016663,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003238,"- Plain x-ray, anteroposterior view in supine position shows no evidence of infiltration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003239,"Left ventricle aneurysm with dilated left ventricle.Left ventricle aneurysm as seen by transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) to help demonstrate the aneurysm, and the dilated left ventricle.",C0041618;C0392464;C0344911;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003240,Sagittal supersonic shear imaging elastography image.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003241,Posterior radiotherapy field to the spinal cord,C0040405;C0037925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003242,T1W brain MRI 9 months after finishing treatment showing a significant reduction in the posterior cranial fossa lesion as indicated by the arrow,C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003243,Computed tomography features of malakoplakia. Arrows denote the right bladder lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003244,"In the scout image taken from the patient, there was a soft tissue mass in the left lower quadrant (arrow)",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003245,Chest CT demonstrating apical fibrosis.,C0040405;C0034069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003246,"CT-Scan of a 25 year old male who presented with a chondroblastic osteosarcoma of the left proximal humerus, infiltrating the left glenohumeral joint and the muscles of the upper arm and rotator cuff, including latissimus dorsi and both pectoral muscles (staged at cT2 cN0, and cM1).",C0040405;C0020164;C0332448;C0037009;C0026845;C0446516;C0085515;C0224362;C0030747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003247,"Transvaginal ultrasound scan showing a transverse view of pelvis, with annotation of the left ovary (LT OV), adjacent to the ectopic pregnancy (ECTP) and a small amount of echogenic free fluid (FF) within the adnexa. ",C0041618;C0030797;C0227874;C0032987;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003248,Coronary angiogram demonstrating 60% stenosis of the mid-left anterior descending artery. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red arrow.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226032;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003249,Coronary angiogram demonstrating total occlusion of the distal left anterior descending artery. Obstruction is demonstrated by the red circle.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003250,Test diagram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003251,Echocardiography of the patient after chemotherapy from November 2020.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003252,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of brain White asterisk (*) shows old lacunar infarcts in the right lentiform nucleus; yellow * shows old infarcts in the left external capsules.,C0040405;C0006104;C0333559;C0162342,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003253,"Example image of DXA cervical spine scan with regions of interest traced. Note that “1”, “2”, “3”, “4” refer, respectively to C3, C4, C5 and C6",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003254,Ultrasonography. A 45.3 mm-diameter relatively smoothly marginated hypoechoic mass containing multiple calcifications.,C0041618;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003255,MRI. A 3.7 × 5.6 × 4.7 cm mass at the lower inner portion of the left breast. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0222601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003256,"Computed tomography axial section reveals free intraperitoneal air in the anterior abdomen, diffuse ascites with air-fluid levels, and a few gas-filled small bowel loops (red arrows)TI: Time per rotation, GT: gantry tilt, A: anterior, R: right, C: center, W: window, SL: slice level.",C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0444611;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003257,CT consistent with small bowel intussusception and inflammatory changes at the mesentery.,C0040405;C1290884;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003258,Coronal view of a computed tomography angiogram depicting the central venous line coursing through the internal carotid artery and terminating at the aortic arch (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0007276;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003259,Axial view of a computed tomography angiogram depicting the central venous line tip seen in the aortic arch (arrow).,C0040405;C1145640;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003260,Coronal computed tomography of the pelvis shows the 7-centimeter cystic structure (star) within the pelvis with surrounding fluid. Along the right side of the cystic structure there is extension into the location of the area of the right fallopian tube (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0444611;C0227900,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003261,"What was thought to be a perforated duodenal ulcer and a thin wisp of contrast adjacent to 3 extraluminal foci of gas, denoted by the yellow arrow, turned out to be a perforated jejunal diverticula visualized during surgery.",C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003262,Transthoracic echocardiogram demonstrating small pericardial effusion. Red arrow demonstrating the small pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003263,Computerised Tomography identifying a 28 mm lesion at the apex of the left ventricle and another 40 mm lesion in the proximal interventricular wall (indicated by arrows),C0040405;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003264,Computed tomography of the chest at 1 month after the thoracostomy. The subpleural lung parenchyma was necrosed along the subpleural line (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003265,Computed tomography of the chest after the endobronchial occlusion showing appropriate deployment of silicone spigots at right B8 (arrow) and B9 (arrowheads) and the absence of the bronchial fistulas.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003266,"Anteroposterior pelvis radiograph shows bilateral total hip arthroplasties, with the right hip undergoing revision for recurrent instability without periacetabular bone loss.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0524470;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003267,Frog lateral view shows a medial wall defect. This view does not provide additional information compared with the anteroposterior view with regard to the extent and location of acetabular bone loss.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003268,Cross-table lateral X-ray demonstrating posterior column osteolysis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003269,Anteroposterior standing radiograph of a static nonarticulating spacer shows massive acetabular bone loss and abductor deficiency.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003270,Computed tomography of the head without contrast showing right frontal external vascular drain placement (red arrow). Also evident is diffuse loss of gray/white differentiation.,C0040405;C0228193;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003271,Brain MRI showing new areas representing subacute watershed infarctions with several punctate areas of acute infarction within the bilateral anterior cerebral artery/middle cerebral artery watershed territories.,C0024485;C0021308;C0149561;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003272,Chest X-ray of Case 2Blue arrows show bilateral pleural effusion and yellow arrows show bilateral pneumonitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003273,Chest X-ray of Case 5The blue arrow shows pleural effusion and the yellow arrows show bilateral patchy opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003274,MRI showed a lobulated mass (4.1 × 3.8 × 4.8 cm) in the left paramedian anterior chest wall. MRI revealed the invasion of rectus abdominis muscle (red arrow),C0024485;C0230132;C0206066,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003275,Axial CT images of a patient with a ruptured hemangioma (H) and a subcapsular hematoma (asterix). The left gastric artery (LGA) can be seen medial to the stomach (S). The accessory left hepatic artery (aLHA) originates from the LGA and courses directly into the left liver (type 6 variant).,C0040405;C0443294;C0018916;C0018944;C0226298;C3714551;C0019145;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003276,"CT images of a patient with a periampullary tumor and a dilated biliary tree. The dilated left (LHD) and right hepatic ducts (RHD) are seen at the liver hilum. Corresponding to this, the proper hepatic artery has divided normally into a left hepatic artery (LHA) and right hepatic artery (RHA) at the hilum. This patient also has an accessory right hepatic artery (A-RHA) as a type 6 variant.",C0040405;C0027651;C0005423;C0227557;C0023884;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003277,Panoramic US imaging for the anterior thigh.,C0041618;C0039866,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003278,Computed tomography demonstrates pericardial calcification (white arrow),C0040405;C0240708,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003279,The transvaginal sonography revealed a right adnexal complex mass measuring 8.1 × 3.8 cm that did not resolve after three months of expectant management.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003280,"CT scan of the chest (sub carina level, mediastinal window) in the patient with acute histoplasmosis and HIV with no evidence of lymph node enlargement.",C0040405;C0225594;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003281,CT scan of the abdomen in the patient with acute disseminated histoplasmosis with no evidence of Liver or Spleen lesions.,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003282,CT angio pulmonary with contrast showing confluent patchy right lower lobe basal segment consolidation representing mostly pulmonary infarction,C0040405;C1261075;C0034074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003283,Computed Tomography Angiography of Abdomen & Pelvis with contrast displaying intraluminal fluid enhancement in the colon suggestive of viral enterocolitis. No bowel wall thickening or bowel edema reflective of inflammatory changes was noted. (Axial View).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0009368;C0013604;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003284,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealing atrophic bilateral adrenal glands (red arrows).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003285,CT scan (coronal view) showing huge right retroperitoneal tumor with central necrosis (thick arrow) pushing the IVC (thin arrow) anteriorly to the right. The left renal vein (arrowhead) is being pushed inferiorly. The IVC and left renal vein are being stretched over the tumor without signs of an invasion.IVC: Inferior vena cava.,C0040405;C0035359;C0027651;C0027540;C0508001;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003286,MRI showing a huge right retroperitoneal tumor pushing the IVC (arrow) without invasion.IVC: Inferior vena cava.,C0024485;C0035359;C0027651;C0042458,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003287,Panoramic X-ray film revealing a 10 cm expansile multilocular radiolucency with poorly demarcated borders in the body of the right mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003288,Heterogeneous soft tissue mass involving lateral wall of right maxilla and alveolar process axial view.,C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003289,Chest X-ray showing widespread interstitial infiltrates and cardiomegaly due to pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003290,"Apparent diffusion coefficient MRI of the brain showing decreased signal intensity in the region of the left frontal operculum (arrow), which confirms an acute left opercular stroke. Increased signal intensity in the region of the right frontal operculum (arrowhead) confirms a chronic infarct.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003291," Unenhanced axial computed tomography image of a 43-year-old male patient with COVID-19. Five different ROIs (using a circular ROI of 1 cm2) were drawn over five anatomical parts of the pancreas to assess the attenuation value of the organ by taking the average of the 5 HU values collected from the ROIs. Shown here are the measurements from the neck, body and tail of the pancreas (37, 34 and 37 HU, respectively). The average attenuation value of the pancreas was 35 HU in this patient.HU: Hounsfield unit; ROI: Region of interest.",C0040405;C5203670;C0027530;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003292,Axial T2 flair MR image revealing hypersignal and enhancement of the left optic nerve.,C0024485;C0923928,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003293,Chest X-ray after stopping ventilator assisted ventilation showed the inflammatory changes of both lungs were significantly improved,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003294,Transverse view of CT scan of chest without contrast showing a right lung cavitary lesion with thickened walls measuring 3.3 cm x 3.7 cm.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003295,Transverse view of CT scan of the abdomen without contrast showing a peritoneal nodule measuring 1.2 cm x 1.7 cm.,C0040405;C0442034;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003296,OPG showing a well-defined radiolucent periapical lesion associated with right mandibular premolars and first molar. OPG- Orthopantamogram,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003297,A 34-year-old man who developed cough and fever in the fifth month post-transplant. CT scan showing parenchymal consolidation in the lingula. Note the discrete ground-glass opacities in the lower lung lobes and the small focus of consolidation in the left lower lobe. Blood culture revealed A. baumannii.,C0040405;C0332835;C0819757;C0225740;C0225758;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003298,"A 40-year-old woman with fever, dyspnea and hypoxemia in the second month post-transplant. CT scan showing an interstitial pattern with diffuse ground-glass opacities. Antigenemia for cytomegalovirus was positive.",C0040405;C0332835,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003299,"Chest radiograph showing numerous short, hyper-dense, thread-like fragments in the chest and neck.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003300,Ultrasound image showing a large mass in a phosphate-buffered saline-treated mouse (control) in the abdomen (right iliac fossa),C0041618;C0000726;C0446497,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003301," Magnetic resonance (T2 axial sequence): Left extraforaminal disc herniation (arrow). Nerve roots are clearly depicted (arrowheads), the left one being thinned, kinked and dislocated postero-superiorly by the herniation.",C0024485;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003302, Magnetic resonance (T1 sagittal sequence): L3-L4 intraforaminal herniation compressing the L3 root. Perineural fat obliteration is evident.,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003303,"Sagittal MRI, TIRM T2w sequence in a 12-year-old boy diagnosed with enthesitis-related arthritis shows BME in the dens (black arrow) and atlantoaxial effusion (white arrow). MRI—magnetic resonance imaging, TIRM T2w-turbo inversion recovery magnitude T2 weighted, BME—bone marrow edema.",C0024485;C1282952;C0003864;C2317432;C0948162,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003304,Chest CT shows a solitary nodule with spicula measuring 3 cm × 2 cm in the S6 of the right lung,C0040405;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003305,Computerized tomography scan of the brain after 2 days showing subdural/extra‐axial hyperdensity along the left frontal and temporal convexities and right temporal convexity (thin arrow) as well as wedge‐shaped parenchymal hypodensity in the right parieto‐occipital region suggestive of thromboembolic ischemic infarct/septic emboli (thick arrow),C0040405;C0006104;C0038541;C0016733;C0228232;C0819757;C0030560;C0028785;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003306,Landmarks on lateral cephalograms,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003307,Chest X-ray images revealed bilateral patchy infiltration.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003308,CTPA revealed many diffuse bilateral pulmonary nodules measuring up to 1.5 cm and an ill-defined mass with speculated margins noted in the left upper lobe (white arrow).CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003309,Non-contrast computed tomography of the chest at admission. Diffuse frosted shadows in both lungs and an infiltrative shadow in the right lower lobe can be observed (yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C0225754;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003310,"Normal gallbladder with wall thickness measuring 0.3 cm. No cholelithiasis or pericholecystic fluid, and homogenous hepatic parenchyma.",C0041618;C0008350;C0444611;C0736268,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003311,Right lower lobe peripheral ground glass opacity suggestive of early bronchopneumonia with minimal changes of early ground glass opacity in left lower lobe also,C0040405;C1261075;C0006285;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003312,Chest X-ray showing bronchopneumonia in left lung predominantly in the mid-zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0006285;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003313,A small pleural effusion on right side,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003314,A dense opacity in left upper lobe in addition to bilateral lesions suggestive of COVID-19 bronchopneumonia,C0040405;C1261076;C5203670;C0006285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003315,Chest x ray showing mediastinal and surgical emphysema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003316,CT scan chest showing mediastinal and surgical emphysema,C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003317,"Ultrasound of right kidney, which measures 10.4 × 4.3 × 4.4 cm. There is minor renal cortical thinning asymmetrically involving the mid-pole cortex. The cortex is mildly hyperechoic. No sonographic evidence of calculus or ureteral dilatation.",C0041618;C0022646;C0022655;C0007776;C0006736;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003318,"Axial computed tomography section of temporal bone shows, right aural atresia, and fullness and haziness in the middle ear.",C0040405;C0039484;C0243066;C0013455,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003319,Ultrasonography of the stomach 27 days after starting antimicrobial therapy. Previously described fundic lesions appear to no longer be present in the stomach wall (arrowheads).,C0041618;C3714551;C0740422;C0227224,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003320,Hard tissue and soft tissue landmarks on lateral cephalogram. Red and blue points show hard tissue landmarks on lateral cephalogram; yellow points show soft tissue landmarks. N: nasion; S: sella; P: porion; Or: orbitale; Ar: articulare; ANS: anterior nasal spine; A: subspinale; UI: upper incisor; LI: lower incisor; B: supramental; Pog: pogonion; Me: menton; Go: gonion; G: glabella; N': nasion of soft tissue; Prn: pronasale; Cm: columella; Sn: subnasale; UL: upper lip; Stoms: stomion superius; Stomi: stomion inferius; LL: lower lip; B': soft tissue B point; Pog': pogonion of soft tissue; Me': menton of soft tissue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040300;C0225317;C0934420;C2346418;C2336763;C4274828;C2711204;C2711599;C2924613;C2334731;C3266688;C1185651;C0458582,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003321,"Ultrasound with color doppler along the hepatic dome demonstrates a peripherally echogenic round avascular mass (red arrow), which is centrally obscured by the echogenic walls.",C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003322,Example frame from four-chamber trans-thoracic echocardiography showing venous gas emboli circulating in the right atrium and ventricle. These appear as bright spots against the dark background that is the blood inside the chambers. The dashed ellipse outlines the venous chambers where venous gas emboli are typically seen when present.,C0041618;C0817096;C0225844;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003323,UCA by TVS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003324,"X-ray of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast, supine position, lateral view displaying diffuse ascites (white arrowheads) and pneumoperitoneum (white arrows).",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0030797;C0003962;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003325,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast, supine position, coronal view displaying diffuse ascites (white arrowheads) and PI (black arrows).PI - pneumatosis intestinalis",C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003326,The distance between the tibia and the talus was measured during the X-ray imaging test. The white solid line represents the shortest distance between the tibia and talus. ‘Lip’ indicates the posterior lip of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0039277,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003327,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Distended cecum and ascending colon shown herniating through the epiploic foramen of Winslow (not shown). The cecum and ascending colon inferiorly displaced the stomach.,C0040405;C0030797;C0007531;C0227375;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003328,Chest X-ray showing diffuse patchy and confluent right greater than left airspace disease with consolidation and micronodular densities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003329,Axial cone-beam computed tomographic image shows a radiopaque (soft tissue attenuation) mass in the left sphenoid sinus and superior nasal cavity. The white arrow shows perforation of the anterior wall of the sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0225317;C0225478;C1510420;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003330,Coronal cone-beam computed tomographic image shows the presence of a radiopaque (soft tissue attenuation) mass in the left superior nasal cavity and remodeling of the adjacent middle concha. Focal perforation of the cribriform plate is noted (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C1510420;C0229316;C0010316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003331,Postoperative follow-up,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003332,Position of ROIs used for analyzing different tissue types (bone: red; fat: blue; and muscle: green).,C0024485;C1266909;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003333,Chest x-ray showing outline of retrocardiac opacity and mild interstitial ground glass opacities bilaterally.Arrow demonstrates the extrinsic compression of the left atrium by the giant hiatal hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003334,Alternate axial view of CT chest with compression of left atrium by a giant hiatal hernia.LA: left atrium; HH: hiatal hernia,C0040405;C0332459;C0225860;C3489393,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003335,Subxiphoid view of TTE with visible hiatal hernia exhibiting compressive effect on left atrium and left ventricle (arrow).TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C3489393;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003336,"Radiologic criteria indicating if a Lisfranc injury is present in a plain dorsoplantar radiography, as published by Buehren [5]. Buehren A: The shaft axis of the second metatarsal bone physiologically points at the center of the second cuneiform. In this example, the axis does not project at the center, suggesting a Lisfranc injury. Buehren B: The distance of the basis of the first and second metatarsal bone should not exceed 3 mm. In this example, the distance was 7.5 mm. Buehren C: The tangent of the medial basis of the fourth metatarsal bone should exactly be in line with the medial cortex of the cuboid, as seen in this example. The red curved line indicates the position of the Lisfranc ligament between C1 and M2, which is suspected to be torn in this example",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0007776;C0376381;C0023685,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003337,Radiographic parameters.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003338,Axial view.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003339,Anteroposterior x-ray image of the pelvis at 6 months follow up.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003340,Transverse thoracic diameter (TTD) estimated by determining a transverse section of the fetal chest at the level of the heart (4-chamber view).,C0041618;C0817096;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003341,Chest X-ray in posteroanterior view with implanted leadless pacing system in the interventricular septum in the right ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0021102;C0225870;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003342,Sagittal view of CT scan demonstrates a level of the left hemidiaphragm.,C0040405;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003343,preoperative CT imaging revealed a massive diaphragmatic herniation into the left thorax. As visible on the CT image dextrocardia was present and abdominal organs compressed the left lung resulting in massive dyspnoea of the presented patient (arrow),C0040405;C0011980;C0230128;C0011813;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003344,Magnetic resonance imaging findings demonstrating symmetrical bilateral supratentorial restriction in keeping with leukoencephalopathy.,C0024485;C0270612,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003345,Head CT scan of the patient at first hospitalization.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003346,"A radiograph of the right front foot (RF, hoof #12) obtained from a horse with severe laminitis, prior to euthanasia, with evidence of rotation (red arrows) of the pedal bone within the hoof capsule. Radiographs were taken by Ballarat Equine Clinic and are provided here with their permission.",C1306645;C0205129;C0016504;C1266909,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003347,"Axial view of midline with non-visualization of the CSP, showing directly the columns of the fornix. Additionally, we can observe microcephaly. Measurements corresponding to a gestational age of 16 weeks.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003348,"In sagittal section, the corpus callosum is not present. Both findings are consistent with total ACC.",C0041618;C0205129;C0010090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003349,"Sagittal section of the fetal profile, where nasal bone, prefrontal edema and mild micrognathia could be seen.",C0041618;C0205129;C0027422;C0013604;C0025990,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003350,Mild deviation of the cardiac axis to the left.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003351,Feet located in forced hyperflexion and with reduced mobility.,C0041618;C0016504,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003352,Computed tomography (axial view) done after the embolization showing coil in the left gastric artery.,C0040405;C0226298,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003353,"Computed tomography scan performed 4 days after the first scan shows diffuse cortical hypodensity of both cerebral hemispheres, with a more evident loss of grey-white matter differentiation with gyral effacement and compression of lateral ventricles",C0040405;C0007776;C0228174;C0152295;C0332459;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003354,CT of the chest with contrast showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003355,T2 sequence of brain MRI with contrast showing bilateral cerebral hemispheres,C0024485;C0006104;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003356,Identification of varicocoele at gray‐scale US. Serpiginous varicosities are seen (arrowheads) larger than 3 mm above the testis (T) with low‐level internal echoes,C0041618;C0042345;C0039597,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003357,The radiographic landmarks used for determining the SDA (represented as angle ABC).Point A represents the junction of the nasal septum with the floor of the nasal cavity. Point B represents the Crista Galli. The line BC represents a tangent drawn from point B and passing through the outermost part on the convexity of the deviated septum.,C0040405;C2924612;C0027432;C1510420;C2924613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003358,Measurement of gallbladder wall thickness in a patient with cirrhotic ascites.,C0040405;C0016976;C0439686;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003359,Vascularity detected at the periphery (arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003360,Mild free fluid also noted in abdomen (star).,C0041618;C0013687;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003361, Anteroposterior lower lumbar spine preoperative radiograph demonstrates prominent L5 transverse processes bilaterally (left greater than right). The left transverse process appears to articulate with the sacrum (arrow demonstrates articulation).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3887615;C0223078;C0036033;C0206207,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003362,Simple chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003363,Snaring catheter aside the guide wire,C1306645;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003364,Chest x‐ray showing diffuse granular shadows in the lungs on day 0 when tuberculous meningitis secondary to miliary tuberculosis was diagnosed and treatment with steroids and anti‐tuberculous drugs started at the fourth hospital,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0041321,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003365,"Lateral radiographic projection of hip region in Dog 4. There are fractures of L7 (white arrow), lumbosacral displacement, and a large bladder from lower motor neuron deficit.",C1306645;C0019552,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003366," Color-ultrasound of the urinary bladder area suggested an enlarged prostate of approximately 9.29 cm × 10.98 cm × 9.62 cm in size protruding into the urinary bladder. Multiple cystic, hypoechoic lesions were detected in the prostate gland, and no evident signs of blood flow were seen in the hypoechoic lesions (arrowheads). Prostate hyperplasia with cystic degeneration was considered.",C0041618;C0005682;C0205207;C0033572;C0333435,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003367,Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) by ultrasonography. The outer diameter of the optic nerve sheath was measured 3 mm behind the optic disc.,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003368,"This patient had previously undergone resection of a left temporal melanoma metastasis and cavity SRS at an external institution (radiation dose-fractionation unclear), followed by intensity-modulated RT (20 Gy in 5 fractions) for localized leptomeningeal recurrence about two years later. Coronal post-contrast T1WI performed 15 months after the last episode of irradiation demonstrates separate (non-contiguous) areas of enhancement (arrowheads) around the left Sylvian fissure. The distribution, morphology and non-contiguous nature of this enhancement, conforming to the RT field, suggests RN, which was confirmed by subsequent regression",C0024485;C0228233;C0025202;C2939419;C1510420;C0228126;C0228187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003369,Panoramic radiography of the lesion in the left mandible. Panoramic radiography showing a rounded radiolucent lesion with irregular border,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0205271,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003370,"Arrow: thrombosed right ovarian vein. Arrowhead: inferior vena cava. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0226723;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003371,"Arrow points to right ovarian vein. Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4: Halima Al-Amri (2020). Radiologic images of the patient, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman",C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003372,"CT of the head/brain without contrast showing a large left frontal intraparenchymal hematoma measuring up to 5.7cm with surrounding edema and intraventricular hemorrhage within the lateral, third, and fourth ventricles. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C0016733;C0018944;C0013604;C0240059;C0149556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003373,Contrast CT scan of the brain shows a non-enhancing hypodense lesion in the pre-pontine cistern.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003374,T2 sagittal MRI scan of the brain shows a hyperintense lesion in the retroclival region without any bony change.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003375, Computed tomography of laryngeal chondrosarcoma.,C0040405;C0023078;C0008479,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003376,Measurement of the Fowler-Philip angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003377,The patient's chest radiograph when admitted to the emergency department.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003378,"CT angiogram of the thorax performed after six sessions of plasmapheresis, revealing an impressive decrease of the extent of DAH.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003379,MRI of the right and left breasts.,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003380,PET-CT image showing the pancreatic tumor (white arrow),C0030297, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003381,Transthoracic echocardiogram from 4 months prior to patient current presentation not showing any left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003382,Echocardiogram 2 months post-discharge showing resolution of left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0012621;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003383,Chest radiograph on the first day of hospitalization showing tracheal excursion to the right side and consolidation in the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003384,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showing improvement of bilateral opacification and traction bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003385,Post-mastectomy radiotherapy planning in patient with bilateral implant-based breast reconstruction.,C0040405;C0021102,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003386,Chest radiograph demonstrating adequate cardiac pacemaker placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003387,Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image. A short segment circumferential soft tissue mass within the sigmoid colon and luminal narrowing (arrow) consistent with a tumor. There is a small lymph node adjacent to the lesion.,C0040405;C0227391;C0027651;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003388,Chest X-ray of the patient. The yellow arrow represents the widening of the pulmonary artery segment; the red arrow represents the enlargement of the RA; and the green arrow represents the enlargement of the RV,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003389,Abdominal computed tomography scan showed an enteroatmospheric fistula on the midline of the abdomen.,C0040405;C0016169;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003390,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the facial nerve. Axial T1-weighted postcontrast MRI scan demonstrating enhancement at the right internal acoustic canal (IAC) fundus.,C0024485;C0015462;C0740422,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003391,Posttreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003392,Kidney–ureter–bladder film 5 days after the second operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003393,"Successful restenting of the occluded proximal RCA with TIMI grade III flow.RCA, right coronary artery; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction",C0002978;C1947917;C0226042;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003394,Division of the tibial plafond: lateral area A and medial area B,C0040405;C0584640,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003395,A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed giant hydronephrosis of the right kidney and mild hydronephrosis of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0020295;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003396,A JJ catheter was installed in the right ureter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590;C0227682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003397,Magnetic resonance imaging scan sagittal view showed stenosis at C4/5.Magnetic resonance imaging scan after six moths showed worsening of cervical stenosis at level above proximal junction level C4/5.,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003398,Axial slice of CT Head following Cs-131 GammaTile® placement showing the dose distribution of 60Gy prescribed to a 5mm depth. Cs-131: Cesium-131,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003399,Computed tomography imaging showing the intimal flap in the aorta diagnosed as acute Stanford type A aortic dissection,C0040405;C0003483;C0578575,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003400,Short stem anatomic TSA. AP X-ray of anatomic TSA with short humeral stem.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003401,Anatomic TSA with posteriorly augmented glenoid polyethylene. Axillary X-ray of posteriorly augmented glenoid polyethylene.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003402,RSA with augmented baseplate. Axillary X-ray of augmented glenoid baseplate.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0004454,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003403,"A virtual dotted line vertically crosses the pedicle of lumbar vertebra 4, which is the needle target point of left L4 transforaminal epidural injection.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003404,"Cone-beam computed tomography demonstrating mild to moderate pneumothorax after microcoil positioning. Pneumothorax had to be drained, once the second lesion localization was impaired by atelectasis",C0040405;C0032326;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003405,Arrow point towards hepatic abscess with percutaneous drainage in place,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003406,Plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) showing a heterogeneous soft-tissue swelling with calcification in the anterior aspect of the second MCPJ. MCPJ: metacarpophalangeal joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003407,Ultrasound image during uPARP showing the guidance of the needle (arrow) towards the meconium-filled rectal pouch.,C0041618;C0027551;C0025047,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003408,Fluoroscopic view of metatarsal metaphyseal osteotomy with lateral head displacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003409,Post-operative six-month follow-up ultrasonography: the integrity of the repaired rotator cuff tendon was intact,C0041618;C0085515;C0039508,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003410,Cardiac echography showing a tumor with a 12-mm diameter in the wall of the left ventricle (arrow),C0041618;C0018787;C0475358;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003411,PET showed a high degree of FDG accumulation in the left ventricular myocardium (arrow),C0225899, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003412,"Postoperative panoramic image showing the excision site, the canal obturations of teeth starting from tooth 45 to 33, and the metal wire suture of 45 to 44",C1306645;C0037303;C0001168;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003413,Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) shows the accumulation of the tracer in a tumor in the right upper lobe.,C0032743;C0027651;C1261074,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003414,"Ultrasonographic placental image: placental lakes (arrow), fibrin deposits, signs of thrombosis (arrowhead), and subplacental blood pools are observed.",C0041618;C0040053,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003415,Lateral view identified the presence of a significant calcified aorta from the L2-L5 region.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0332558;C0003483,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003416,"CT scan obtained after closed reduction and percutaneous pinning of a medial subtalar dislocation, which was unstable after reduction. Note the posterior process fracture extending into the subtalar joint. Large fragments such as these need to be fixed.",C0040405;C0333641;C0038593,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003417,Biliary anastomotic reconstruction with internal external drainage of the segment 2 duct with pigtail in the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1280324;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003418,Ultrasound imaging of the gallbladder showing multiple septations resulting in a ‘sack of grapes’ appearance.,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003419,A 30-year-old male with Maffucci syndrome: AP radiograph of the hand demonstrates multiple enchondromas.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003420,Healthy prediction.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003421,"Ultrasound image of the pelvis/lower abdomen (Day 1 of admission) in the transverse orientation demonstrating a hypoechoic structure, compatible with the bladder, and with surrounding heterogenous echogenicities compatible with gas; a distinct structure in keeping with the proven bladder diverticulum was not clearly seen on this study.",C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0005682;C0156273,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003422,"First sagittal delayed phase CT (day 3 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level with intramural gas; extraluminal gas is seen in the anterior anti dependent regions of the pelvis/lower abdomen indicative of perforation.",C0040405;C0225317;C0156273;C0444611;C0030797;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003423,Ultrasound image of the pelvis/lower abdomen (performed prior to admission) in the transverse orientation demonstrating a central bladder; to the anatomical right of the bladder is a further hypoechoic structure compatible with a bladder diverticulum.,C0041618;C0030797;C0000726;C0005682;C0156273,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003424,"Plain abdominal radiograph shows an apparently normal bowel gas pattern, however in retrospect non-anatomical extraperitoneal free gas is seen in the right flank and in the right hemipelvis, which correlates with the subsequent CT findings.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230171,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003425,"Second coronal delayed phase CT (Day 8 of admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a central thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large bladder diverticulum containing a gas–fluid level however the previously demonstrated intramural gas has resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0156273;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003426,"Third coronal delayed phase CT (3 months following admission), on soft tissue window setting, demonstrating a chronically thick-walled bladder; to the anatomical right side of the bladder there is a large fluid-filled bladder diverticulum, however, the previously demonstrated intraluminal and intramural gas has resolved; the previously demonstrated extraluminal gas has also resolved.",C0040405;C0225317;C0005682;C0444611;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003427,Transesophageal echocardiography with bubble study beginning to demonstrate patent foramen ovale with shunting of bubbles into the left atrium.,C0041618;C0016522;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003428,Chest computed tomography angiography demonstrating vascular ring from a double aortic arch (yellow arrow) encasing the trachea and esophagus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003429,Initial right wrist anteroposterior (AP) radiograph demonstrating significant osteopenia and degenerative changes across the joints of the wrist and carpus.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0029453;C0206207;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003430,"Preoperative heart computed tomography findings depicting the great artery (aortopulmonary) relationship. MPA, main pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0018787;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003431,Abdominal ultrasound showing roundworms (blue arrows) in the jejunum,C0041618;C0022378,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003432,Ground-glass opacities seen in mid-zones and adjacent to the oblique and horizontal fissures,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003433,"Foetal echocardiography at gestational age of 28 + 0 weeks. The ultrasound revealed a pericardial mass (arrow) with an approximate size of 2 cm × 3 cm, severe Foetal hydrops, and poor circulatory status. Sixty millilitres of pericardial effusion (asterisk) were drained on the next day after emergency caesarean section.",C0041618;C0442031;C0013604;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003434,Normal axial T1-weighted MRI of the cerebellum.,C0024485;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003435,"Right lateral thoracic radiographic view of a clinically normal Miniature Pinscher dog illustrating measurements of vertical tracheal diameters (VTDs) at caudal cervical (level A), thoracic inlet (level B), and intrathoracic (level C) tracheal regions, and measurements of manubrium length (ML), thoracic inlet distance (Ti-D), and proximal 3rd rib-width (PR3-W) for determination of manubrium (M-TI) and thoracic inlet-tracheal indices (Ti-TI) and proximal R3-tracheal scores (PR3-TS) for each absolute and average tracheal diameters",C1306645;C0817096;C0205097;C0230137;C0024764,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003436,Multiphasic CT of adrenal glands coronal section showing a left adrenal heterogenous mass pushing the left kidney downwards (arrow).,C0040405;C0001625;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003437,"Multiphasic CT of the adrenals transverse view, showing a new irregular tumour growth at the site of the previous tumour excision (arrow).",C0040405;C0001625;C0205271;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003438,A contrast CT abdomen transverse view showing new liver metastasis (arrow).,C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003439," Abdominal ultrasonography shows a well-defined, circular, hypoechoic mass in the head of the pancreas (arrow). ",C0041618;C0227579,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003440, Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration is performed with a 19-gauge needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003441,Postoperative control radiograph with decrease of coracoclavicular distance and increase of acromioclavicular distance due to the resection of 4 to 5 mm of the distal clavicle.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0008913,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003442,The CAG data on 12th October 2020 showed a 95% stenosis of the proximal segment of left renal artery and the middle part was blurred with multi-channel-like blood flow,C0002978;C1261287;C0226333,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003443,Ultrasound image of empty uterine cavity.,C0041618;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003444,CT scan of the chest showing the tracheal diverticulum manifesting as a pouch on the right posterolateral wall.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003445,CT abdomen image showing asymmetric wall thickening with subtle adjacent pericolonic fat stranding and mesenteric vessel engorgement involving the transverse and proximal sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0025474;C0042591;C0020452;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003446," Radiographic image of the introducer placement for the SPRINT peripheral nerve stimulation device at the level of L4 bilaterally, targeting the median nerves for the patient described in case 2. ",C1306645;C0037949;C0025058,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003447,Left para-uterine mass 7×5 cm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003448,Amount of acetabular protrusion was measured by the distance between the ilioischial line (arrow) and the protruded quadrilateral plate (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003449,Sagittal plane T2‐weighted magnetic resonance image of a dog with global brain ischaemia post‐cardiopulmonary arrest. There is generalised hyperintensity of the cerebellum which is swollen. The caudal cerebellar vermis is caudally displaced toward the foramen magnum (arrow).,C0024485;C0205129;C0006104;C0442856;C0007765;C0205097;C0228482;C0016519,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003450,Grayscale ultrasound of the scrotum showed right testicular enlargement secondary to the mass.,C0041618;C0036471,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003451,"Chest radiography revealed cardiomegaly, bilateral interstitial infiltrates, and patchy opacities (multifocal consolidations)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003452,CTA of the chest showing no evidence of pulmonary embolism and enlarged diameter of pulmonary artery consistent with pulmonary hypertension.CTA: computed tomography angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0442800;C0034052;C0020542,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003453,"Dilated right ventricle with reduced global systolic function with elevated right ventricular end-diastolic pressure and abnormal motion of interventricular septum. Estimated: TRVmax 4.44 m/second, mPAP of 97 mmHg, and ePASP of 94 mmHg.TRVmax: tricuspid regurgitant velocity maximum; mPAP: mean pulmonary arterial pressure; ePASP: estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure",C0041618;C0344893;C0225870;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003454,Chest X-ray showed increased cardiothoracic ratio with pulmonary venous congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003455,Temporomandibular joint rotational anteromedial disc displacement.,C0024485;C0039493,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003456,"Distribution of micronodules in sarcoidosis. The axial HRCT scan in a patient with pulmonary sarcoidosis shows the typical perilymphatic distribution of micronodules along the subpleural interstitial space (yellow arrows), along the fissure (yellow arrowheads), and interlobular septa (pink arrows). The blue arrow shows the peribronchovascular distribution.",C0040405;C0036202;C0036205,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003457,"Empyema post-pleurodesis on chest CT scan. Caption: Chest CT scan (axial) after talc pleurodesis, showing a right malignant pleural effusion loculated, pleural calcification secondary to talc, pleural thickening, and intervening gas suggestive of empyema.",C0040405;C0014009,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003458,Sagittal plane abdominal ultrasound image using an 8.5 MHz curved array transducer of the left pancreatic limb of a cat with chronic pancreatitis. The pancreas is mildly enlarged at 1.5 cm (X‐X). The pancreatic parenchyma is diffusely heterogenous and has a mottled echotexture. The surrounding mesentery is unremarkable,C0041618;C0205129;C0030274;C0149521;C0442800;C0025474,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003459,"CT aortogram demonstrating a suspicious lesion arising from the right adnexa. Ultrasound confirmed a complex, vascular lesion arising from the right ovary and later biopsy proven as high-grade serous ovarian cancer.",C0040405;C0227873;C0919267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003460,Fully tagged and labelled sample image viewed in the Supervisely online platform.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003461, The location of the puncture needle and the diffusion of local anesthetic under the iliac fascia shown by the in-plane technique. ASIS: Anterior superior iliac spine; IM: Iliacus muscle; IO: Internal oblique muscle; TA: Transverse abdominus muscle; FI: Fascia iliaca.,C0041618;C0027551;C0225261;C0223644;C0224418;C4281589;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003462,CT scan (coronal) of neck with contrast showing thrombosed aneurysm of the left internal carotid artery (arrow),C0040405;C0027530;C0226157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003463,Trans‐esophageal echocardiography depicting the mobile left atrium mass fitting in the left ventricle (blue arrow),C0041618;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003464,"T2 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine before treatment. Note: The white arrows indicate the location of the cervical disc herniation and the location of the dural and spinal cord compression, and the red line measures the flexion angle of the cervical spine.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003465,T1 weighted sagittal image of cervical spine after treatment. Note: White arrows indicate a reduction in cervical disc herniation and a significant reduction in spinal cord and dural compression.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0037925;C0332459,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003466,Right homogenous scrotal mass with 79 cc fluid suggestive of hydrocele,C0041618;C0444611;C1720771,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003467,Intramuscular mass in the right thigh. The dotted white oval shows an intramuscular mass in the right thigh on a T2-weighted magnetic resonance image.,C0024485;C0230425,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003468,Obturation canals after 3-months medication with replanted calcium hydroxide treatment.,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003469,"Right anterior oblique caudal view of left coronary angiogram after DES implantation in the proximal–distal LCx, TIMI 3 flow (arrow)",C0002978;C0205097,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003470,Angiography of right coronary artery (RCA) in left anterior oblique projection. It demonstrates complete occlusion of the mid vessel with the reconstitution of distal RCA from right to right collaterals.,C0002978;C1261316;C0001168;C0042591;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003471,Representative image of dose distribution of carbon ion radiotherapy administered to the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003472,Median nerve cross section at 13 centimeters in the forearm,C0041618;C0025058;C0016536,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003473,"A chest X‐ray image (PA view) with features of pneumonic process with mild bilateral pleural effusion. The film shows bilateral consolidation that is more on the middle and lower zones. Vascular markings and the horizontal fissure are prominent, and the right costophrenic angle is blunted",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003474,CT scan (transverse view) showing prominent azygous system draining the collateral (blue arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003475,TTE with parasternal long-axis view demonstrating a 4.65 × 2 cm mass (red arrow) in the left atrium attached to the atrial septum.TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0225860;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003476,TEE with four-chamber view illustrating a left atrial mass (red arrow) measuring 5 × 2 cm attached to the atrial septum prolapsing the mitral valve.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003477,Contrasted computed tomography angiography of the chest in the transverse plane and lung window demonstrating enlarged main pulmonary artery measuring up to 41 mm in transverse diameter with no evidence of acute or chronic pulmonary emboli and no parenchymal lung disease with mosaic attenuation.,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0034052;C0034065;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003478, Contrast enema 6 weeks postoperatively demonstrating a well-configured colon and rectum without stenosis or impaction.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009368;C0034896;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003479,"Post-gastric sleeve barium contrast swallow study demonstrating ongoing oesophageal dilatation, but passage of contrast into remnant stomach.",C1306645;C0817096;C0192389;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003480,Example segmentations of a patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003481,A representative case of pulmonary congestion. Chest CT image of a 75-year-old man with aortic stenosis and heart failure showing 34% ReDS and 56.9% high attenuation area. Yellow arrows in the bilateral lungs indicate hyperattenuated areas due to pulmonary congestion.,C0040405;C0242073;C0003507;C0018801;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003482,"X‐ray of the left foot with well‐limited osteocondensing lesions affecting the tarsals, metatarsal bones, and the hallux’ two phalanges (arrows)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0018534;C0222682,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003483,X‐ray of the left shoulder with periarticular sclerotic foci affecting the humeral head and the glenoid with no rupture of the cortical bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0595695;C0334135;C0223683;C0222652,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003484,"Oral Gastrograffin study during follow up, 1 year after redo bypass, giving impression about gastric pouch size and flow of contrast through Roux limb to distal loops.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003485,"Axial T2 FLAIR images of a three-year-old child with developmental delay, at the level of the Corona radiate, showing periventricular cystic encephalomalacia and adjacent gliosis due to perinatal hypoxic insult (white arrows).",C0024485;C0228157;C0205207;C0014068;C0017639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003486,Axial T2W images of an eight-month-old child with severe perinatal hypoxic insult showing extensive encephalomacic changes with marked loss of white matter and ex vacuo ventricular dilatation.,C0024485;C0152295;C0264733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003487,Coronal T1W image in a four-year-old male child with developmental delay shows markedly thickened grey matter with few and shallow sulci in the bilateral frontal region. The findings are consistent with pachygyria. A focus on heterotropic grey matter is also noted in the left frontal region.,C0024485;C0007776;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003488,Axial T1W image of a six-year-old child with developmental delay showing prominent thickened and elongated cerebellar peduncles giving molar tooth appearance in a patient with Joubert syndrome.,C0024485;C0228515;C0026367,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003489,Axial slice of contrast-enhanced CT scan showing umbilical soft tissue thickening and fluid-filled structure at presentation to emergency department.,C0040405;C0041638;C0225317;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003490,"Plain AP radiograph 4 weeks following injury, demonstrating callus formation between avulse bony fragments and right hemipelvis (L - Left).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003491,"Imaging findings in patient 1. Chest X-ray showing a pneumomediastinum (black arrows) and a subcutaneous emphysema, more pronounced on the left site (white arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003492,"PET-CT, status post-bilateral orchiectomy, revealing an 8.0 SUV focus of hypermetabolic activity in the right hemiscrotum concerning for locally recurrent disease.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SUV: standardized uptake value",C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003493,"MRI of the spine showing a very large, heterogeneously enhancing, mixed-signal, mass-like lesion in the left hemipelvis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003494,Tumor location in the corpus callosum,C0024485;C0027651;C0010090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003495,Trauma. Sagittal CT image of the TMJ demonstrates comminuted fracture of the condylar neck with a displacement of the fracture fragments. Mild sclerosis around the fracture lines suggests a component of interval healing. The tip of the mandibular condyle (arrow) is displaced antero-inferiorly.,C0040405;C0039493;C0027530;C0036429;C0024688,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003496," Mild smooth narrowing of the esophagus, at the level of aortic arch, on the standing views which does not persist on the right anterior oblique (RAO) imaging series",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C0003489,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003497,Axial CT demonstrating the interval reduction in size of subcapsular collection. The white arrow highlights the sump drain and the blue arrows show the Blake® drains. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0333641;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003498,Bitewing radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003499,Right pulmonary artery aneurysm,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003500,Wedge-shaped pulmonary infarct of the right lower lobe,C0040405;C0034074;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003501,"Completion angiography. Angiogram image after angioplasty, indicating stenosis of the popliteal artery improvement.",C0002978;C1261287;C0032649,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003502,"Ultrasound images of the intraneural ganglion of the ulnar nerve at the wrist. The arrow shows an intraneural ganglion cyst (one cyst with two dilatations).N, ulnar nerve; U, ulna; D, distal; P, proximal.",C0041618;C0017067;C0043262;C1258666;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003503,TEE horizontal view: right atrial mass (black arrow) in the area adjacent to the tricuspid valve. No visual obstruction of flow was identified on Doppler.,C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003504,Non-compliant balloon not fully inflating.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003505,Non-compliant balloon post-rotational atherectomy and pre-intravascular lithotripsy.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003506,Axial fused fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET)/computed tomography (CT) image of the neck showing an intensely FDG-avid enlarged right submandibular lymph node with maximum standardized uptake value of 17.2.,C0032743;C0040405;C0027530;C0442800, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003507,"Posterior femoral condylar morphology. The axial MRI slice showing the complete femoral trochlea with cartilage and intact posterior femoral condyles is selected. The posterior femoral condyle reference line (PCRL) and the surgical transepicondylar axis (SEA) are shown. The width of the SEA (TEW), the distance between the SEA and the posterior cartilaginous margin of the lateral condyle (LPD) and medial condyle (MPD) are measured. The posterior condylar angle (PCA) is the angle between the SEA and PCRL.",C0024485;C0015811;C0007301;C0582800;C0004457;C0524414,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003508,Initial OPG showing a wide radiolucent area in the mental area.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003509,Coronary angiography showing complete sealing of the aneurysm and excellent post stent flow,C0002978;C0002940;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003510,18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed increased 18F-FDG uptake in the pulmonary and lumbar vertebrae.,C0032743;C0024091,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003511,Lower gastrointestinal series showed no more rectal fistula tract.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003512,Left hand x-ray showing mild acroosteolysis in the distal phalanges.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0576464,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003513,"Repeat Axial Plain CT brain. White arrow showing significant reduction in edema as compared to the initial scan, Yellow arrow showing residual minute calcifications",C0040405;C0333641;C0013604;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003514,Chest X-Ray: Bibasilar and infrahilar pulmonary opacities concerning for moderate-sized pleural effusions with associated pleural effusion/consolidation secondary to pneumonia and mild pulmonary venous congestion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003515,"Computed tomography angiography at the level of the cavernous portion, coronal view. Computed tomography angiography at the level of the cavernous portion coronal view demonstrates total occlusion of left internal carotid artery (black arrow) while the right internal carotid artery (white arrow) is opacified.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226157;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003516,Center edge angle to sourcil and to bony edge (CE bone = CEB).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003517,Preoperative intraoral view.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003518,Working length determination radiograph of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003519,CT chest with contrast showing diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities (blue arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003520,"CT chest with contrast showing consolidations within lower lungs (blue arrows), cardiomegaly (yellow arrow), and bilateral pleural effusions(orange arrows).",C0040405;C2733397;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003521,"CT chest and abdomen showing right apical pneumatocele (yellow arrow), bilateral pulmonary contusions (curved black arrows), and large stomach (straight black arrow).",C0040405;C1442171;C0333160;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003522,"Axial CT without contrast. Three cm cystic lesion in the posterior fossa, centered in the left medial cerebellar hemisphere with mass effect on the fourth ventricle and surrounding edema (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0205207;C1305393;C0228465;C0013609;C0149556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003523,Axial T1 MRI with contrast. Six mm solid enhancing component in the inferior aspect of the lesion (blue arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003524,Plain phase on computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003525,Portable posterior-anterior chest X-ray on admission showing multifocal ill-defined hazy opacities appreciated bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003526,Ultrasonographic imaging of the plantar fascia origin at the calcaneus 1 year after the plantar fasciotomy showing improvement in the hypoechoic swelling in the fascia and a plantar fascia thickness of 4.7 mm.,C0041618;C0549109;C0006655;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003527,Mild patchy areas of consolidation bilaterally on CT scan (red arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003528,MRI of the lumber and sacral spine showing the metastatic deposit and the extent of the disease. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0036033;C0036525,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003529,Fluoroscopic AP view with needle in position with contrast. Contrast (short lines) shows hypogastric plexus. AP: anterior-posterior.,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003530,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the sinuses showing right-sided frontal, maxillary and ethmoidal sinusitis",C0024485;C0016169;C0016733;C0024947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003531,Chest x-ray before treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003532,Hypodense nodular lesion with edema in right frontal region is present in non-contrast enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0205297;C0013604;C0016733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003533,"MRI demonstrating core muscle injury. Coronal T2 fat-suppressed sequence demonstrating linear fluid signal extending to the midline, consistent with left adductor aponeurosis. Example of cleft sign (yellow arrow) indicating a core muscle injury.",C0024485;C0444611;C0225205,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003534,Preoperative X-ray of the left foot showing medial deviation of proximal phalanx of the great toe at the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint with an accessory bone over the medial cuneiform.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461;C0576462;C0018534;C0206207;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003535,EkoSonic endovascular system (EKOS) catheter,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003536,A 55-year-old woman with a 1.2-cm right thyroid lobe nodule.The ultrasound image shows solid hypoechoic nodule with macrocalcification with posterior shadowing (arrow). A final diagnosis of conventional papillary carcinoma was established based on surgical pathology findings.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663;C0332144,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003537,"Differences in DC between responders and non-responders. (Two sample t-test, voxel- level p < 0.001, peak p < 0.05 corrected by FDR).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003538,Chest CT scan with contrast parenchymal window showing consolidation in the upper lobe of the right lung (arrow).,C0040405;C0819757;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003539,Cardiac catheterization sequence depicting right coronary artery. The right coronary artery without obstructive lesion is marked with the blue arrow.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003540,Chest radiograph showing intragastric gas in the left thoracic cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230141,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003541,Axial CT abdomen showed diffuse bowel wall thickening with abnormal enhancement (arrows).,C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003542,Panoramic radiography. The maxillary defect is shown with the circle above.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003543,The measurements of the cage central point ratio (CPR). CPR = 100%×a/b.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003544,Chest X-ray at the time of admission showing bilateral patchy infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003545,Chest CT at time of admission showing bilateral upper lobe ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003546,"Spine malformations in a 35-year-old male with ALGS. Coronal turbo spin echo T2 weighted image depicts severe vertebral dysmorphism, consisting of C5 and C6 fusion (segmentation anomaly) and typical median split of the vertebral body (butterfly vertebra) (white arrows). ALGS, alagille syndrome",C0024485;C0037949;C1260954;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003547,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax shows bilateral pneumothorax with left parasternal 39.7 mm pneumomediastinum (Case 2),C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003548,Orientation of MRI images was coronal oblique,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003549,Representative image of fluoroscopically guided 20-gauge needle puncture injury into the L3/4 IVD.,C1306645;C0027551,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003550,Chest X-ray on admission to the Infectious Diseases Ward which revealed the suspicion of bilateral pneumonia and the symptom of a frosted glass,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450;C1142578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003551,Coronary angiogram from the cranial and left angle oblique view demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003552,Coronary angiogram from the cranial and right-angle oblique projection demonstrated the anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the first septal perforator.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003553, Axial T2-weighted image at the T12 level 14 months postembolization shows mild persistent hyperintense signal with resolved expansion of the central cord (arrow).,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003554,Plain CT head of the patient showing bleedings in the temporal sulci and perimesencephalic and suprasellar cisterns,C0040405;C0019080;C0230054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003555,"Plain CT head of the patient showing bleedings in the temporal sulci, ambient and suprasellar cisterns, and subtle dense cord sign in the left transverse sinus (dark arrow)",C0040405;C0019080;C0230054;C0226864,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003556,Left Coronary Guide Catheter Revealing Critical Left Circumflex Coronary Artery LesionLCx = left circumflex; prox/mid = proximal to middle.,C0002978;C0018787;C0085590;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003557,Chest X-ray (Portable),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003558,Chest CT angiogram (CTA),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003559,CT-angiography 6 days after intervention (composed reformatted images): Complete occlusion of the false aneurysm by the aortic endoprosthesis (arrowheads). Patent BeGraft® (arrows),C0040405;C0001168;C1510412;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003560,Postoperative abdominal CT shows no sign of local recurrence or distant metastases,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003561,Sagittal chest CT shows anterior and superior pericardial wall thickening (blue arrow),C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003562,Axial chest CT shows pericardial wall thickening (blue arrow),C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003563,"AP Pelvis, post-operative.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003564,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast reveals pneumatosis in the walls of the stomach (black arrow) and extensive portal venous gas (white arrow).,C0040405;C3714551;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003565,"The image depicts diffuse cerebral edema that displaces the cerebral stem without signs of ischemic lesions or brain hemorrhage. (The green arrow shows the misalignment of the midline, vertical view in brain computed tomography scanning.)",C0040405;C0006114;C0475224;C0006104;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003566,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord 1 week after onset of neurological symptoms demonstrated a longitudinal spinal cord lesion of the gray matter at the cervical level C3–C5. See arrows. These findings were consistent with rhombencephalomyelitis with radiculitis,C0024485;C0037925;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003567,CT scan findings of the muscle‐invasive bladder cancer before RARC.,C0040405;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003568,Measurement of the NSD angle in a sample case on the coronal cross-section,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003569,"Plain x-ray shows the radiopaque structure in the left nasal cavity, embedded in the hard palate (white arrow).",C1306645;C0037303;C0028429;C1510420;C0226901,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003570,"Non-contrast CT head axial view showing subarachnoid haemorrhage (arrow) in the right frontal, superior parietal regions",C0040405;C0038525;C0228193;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003571,Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing mitral valve thickening and vegetation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003572,"CT of the chest, abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral pleural effusions",C0040405;C1562547;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003573,The chest X-ray of patient. Chest radiography did not show signs of pneumothorax. Functional EIT images of ventilation showed that the defect of the left lung had been restored after treatment.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003574,Representative static small animal SPECT/CT image 3-h after the intratumoral injection of 2.04 MBq of 198AuNP in the PC-3 tumor bearing Balb/c nude mouse. The image is displayed as the maximum intensity projection.,C3472245;C2960749;C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003575,"This shows a regionally predominant fascicle enlargement (white surrounding with star) with 9 mm2 next to normal fascicles in the median nerve (14 mm2) in a patient with Lewis-Sumner syndrome, accompanied by the brachial artery (triangle). The enlarged fascicle almost covers the whole CSA.",C0041618;C0025058;C0006087;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003576,"Two years later, multiple brain tumors were found and one of them involved the optic chiasm (black arrow).",C0024485;C1527390;C0029126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003577,Width of the maxillary sinus (Mediolateral distance) and Depth of maxillary sinus (Anteroposterior distance).,C0040405;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003578,A preoperative chest computed tomography showing a tracheal bronchus originating 1.9 cm above the tracheal carina. The diameter of the orifice of the tracheal bronchus was measured as 1.4 cm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225599;C0225594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003579,Chest X-ray. Admission anterior-posterior erect chest X-ray demonstrating a deviated trachea to the level of the right sternoclavicular joint (arrow) and widened superior mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0038291;C0230147,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003580,"Postoperative chest X-ray. Postoperative chest X-ray showing midline trachea and resolution of the widened mediastinum, with a nasogastric tube in situ.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003581,Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA),C0024485;C0003842,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003582,Middle lobe consolidation with polylobulated morphology on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003583,CT chest with diffuse mixed interstitial and alveolar airspace disease (red arrows) and small pleural effusion (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003584,Chest CT scan showing a complex heterogenous air and fluid-filled mediastinal collection.,C0040405;C0444611;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003585,Internal retention bolster in subcutaneous tissue.,C0040405;C0278403,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003586,Abdominal CT shows massive pneumoperitoneum in the anterior part of the abdominal cavity,C0040405;C0032320;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003587,CT scan (transverse plane) showing thickened irregular GB wall,C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003588,MRCP (T2 image) showing bulk of tumor in neck and body,C0024485;C0027651;C0027530,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003589,"Ostial Left Main coronary artery spasm (RAO-CRA projection) [Blue Arrow]IC-nitro: intra coronary nitroglycerin, RAO-CRA: right anterior oblique-cranial",C0002978;C1261082;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003590,RCA (LAO projection)RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003591,Preoperative radiograph showing grade 4 osteoarthritis bilateral.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003592,Angiotomography showing a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with right-side retroperitoneal hematoma. Red arrow: aneurysm rupture (AAA wall broken). Yellow arrow: retroperitoneal hematoma,C0040405;C0003486;C0341512;C0162869,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003593,Hyperintense acute stage thrombus in the right transverse sinus and sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226864;C0226865,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003594,Axial T1-weighted (fat suppression) post-contrasted MRI of the brain.MRI of the brain showed thickened and enhancing pachymeninges (white arrows).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003595,Axial T2-weighted MRI orbit post-treatment.Post-treatment MRI orbit image showed the left and right superior ophthalmic veins (white arrows) return to the normal caliber.,C0024485;C0226611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003596,Scleroatrophic (shrunken) gallbladder with a normal biliary tree at abdominal ultrasonography.,C0041618;C0016976;C0005423,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003597,Abdominal X-ray showed progression of the trichobezoar into the caecum and ascending colon,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0007531;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003598,"CT of the chest showing a 4.0 x 4.6 cm cavitating lesion in the right middle lobe with associated, surrounding ground-glass opacities in the coronal plane.",C0040405;C0817096;C0578537;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003599,"CT of the chest showing significant interval worsening of cavitary right middle lobe lesion, now demonstrating an internal air-fluid levels and gas-filled septations and measuring up to 18.6 cm. This likely represents evolution of lung necrosis with probable superimposed infection. New small hydropneumothorax along the convexity of the right upper lung is also noted.",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003600,Occlusion of left carotid stent on digital subtraction angiography.,C0002978;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003601,"Computed tomography of the abdomen with intravenous contrast.Red arrow showing increased peripancreatic fat stranding, fluid, and possible early phlegmon suggestive of acute pancreatitis. An organized abscess or other fluid collection is not seen.",C0040405;C0000726;C0444611;C0001339;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003602,MRCP—choledocholithiasis; no signs of common bile duct dilation and normal intrahepatic bile ducts.,C0024485;C0009437;C0012359;C0005401,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003603,MRI demonstrating absent nasal septum possibly secondary to holoprosencephaly,C0024485;C0027432,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003604,"The most significant findings were found at the level of the cervico-dorsal cord with evidence, in the T2-weighted sequences, of extended signal hyperintensity which mainly concerned the central component and in particular the gray matter.",C0024485;C0037925;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003605,Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging: soft tissue seen in the nasal cavity on T1 weighted coronal section,C0024485;C0225317;C0028429;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003606,Magnetic resonance imaging at postoperative 12th month: bilateral maxillary sinusitis seen on T2 weighted axial section,C0024485;C0024959,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003607,"Neck length to screw length ratio measurement. Length of the screw is first measured, and a second measurement in line with the screw extending from the lateral cortex to the articular surface is then made. This gives a ratio that is used for comparative views. This measurement is used to determine proximal femoral neck growth over time. This method of measuring proximal femoral growth accounts for rotation between films.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559;C0007776;C0206207;C0015815;C0015811,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003608,Articular-trochanteric distance. A horizontal line is drawn from the top of the femoral head and extending laterally. The distance between the tip of the greater trochanter and this line is then measured. This measurement is used to assess for trochanteric overgrowth.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207;C0015813;C0223865,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003609,Chest radiograph showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003610,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia as well as abnormal mass in the left suprahilar region,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003611,"CT scan showing large pleural effusion and large abnormality, which was concerning for a pulmonary embolism arising from the pulmonic valve",C0040405;C0032227;C0034065;C0034086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003612, Simple thoracolumbar radiography showing a bamboo spine appearance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003613,Retrograde pyelogram showing a short ureter along the lateral pelvic wall.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0230284,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003614,Coronal view of abdominal CT scan showing colorectal intussusception.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003615,"Shows embolized peripancreatic varices (D), a metallic stent (F) transversed with a double pigtail catheter (G) into the main pancreatic duct from the minor papilla. E represents Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)",C1306645;C0000726;C0085590;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003616,Computed tomography showing a large bilobed posterolateral left ventricular pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0018827;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003617,Preprocedure angiography showed the arteriovenous fistulas to run from the common and internal iliac arteries to the external iliac and common femoral veins,C0002978;C0003855;C0226364;C0020889;C1275667,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003618,A picture of ocular B-scan that was taken during data collection. Markers were edited and colored for clarity; they did not reflect real-time measurement. Measurement was taken 3 mm behind the globe (the distance between white crosses). ONSD external to dura mater/external ONSD (the distance between red crosses). ONSD internal to dura mater/internal ONSD (the distance between blue crosses). Optic nerve diameter (the distance between orange crosses). ONSD: optic nerve sheath diameter.,C0041618;C1280202;C0029130;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003619, Axial computed tomography image shows right lung consolidation (arrow) and unilateral pleural effusion (arrowhead) in a 64-year-old man with bacterial pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003620, Axial computed tomography image in a 50-year-old woman diagnosed with bronchopneumonia shows confluent centrilobular nodules (arrows) and consolidation (arrowheads) mostly located in the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0006285;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003621,"Axial image showing gallbladder in the hepatogastric recess, with diffuse wall thickening with diminished enhancement (arrow).",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003622,"Right ovary. Ultrasound scan of abnormally enlarged right ovary, depicting multiple cystic masses.",C0041618;C0227873;C0442800;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003623,CXR of the patient 1 month after surgery,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003624,Chest X-ray showing a large mass (yellow circle) in the right hemithorax with a mediastinal and tracheal shift to the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003625,A right M2M with distal caries and mesial angulation of the adjacent M3M.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003626,Hemorrhage in left eye in cranial MRI,C0024485;C0019080;C0229090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003627,A panoramic radiograph of a patient with bilateral CMMLI.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003628,Computed tomography of a case with unilateral fibrolipoma (yellow indicator),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003629,Contrast-enhanced CT image of the upper abdomen in the axial plane showing adrenal glands.,C0040405;C2937240;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003630,"Panoramic X-ray. Post-operative, 60 months’ follow-up.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003631,MRI Brain showing hypointense lesion in T2 weighted image (arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003632,Computerized tomograph of the chest showing a 1.7 cm × 2 cm × 1.9 cm cavitary lesion with layering internal fluid within the posterior left lower lobe. There was an additional smaller cavitary lesion within the right upper lobe measuring 5 mm and a 1 cm ground glass nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0444611;C1261077;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003633,Computerized tomography (CT) axial head without contrast showing intraparenchymal hemorrhage and secondary mass effect.,C0040405;C0019080;C2939419;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003634,Intraoperative fluoroscopy showing surgical clips in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003635,Repeat fluoroscopy confirming the complete removal of the surgical clips,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003636,"Dye injection before bifurcation, showing dilated both the ureter and the fistula",C1306645;C1140618;C0016169,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003637,Dye injection into the fistula down to the left scrotal sac,C1306645;C0030797;C0016169;C0036471,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003638, HRCT chest showing enlarged left axillary lymphadenopathy (green arrows)HRCT: High-Resolution Computerized Tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003639,"The CT of the abdomen and pelvis with oral and rectal contrast (coronal view), showing circumferential sigmoid thickening (white arrow) with luminal narrowing and large multiloculated thick-walled fluid collection inferiorly.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003640,"Preoperative anteroposterior weight bearing X-ray of a 28-year-old female patient which suffered by hallux valgus and third-rocker metatarsalgia due to a long second metatarsal.In this patient a Chevron osteotomy on the first metatarsal and a triple Weil osteotomy on the second metatarsal, were planned. The choice of Maceira’s technique was based on the amount of desired shortening (4.8 mm).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018536;C0223984;C0459701,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003641,Short-axis T2-weighted STIR sequence demonstrates high signal along the basal inferior and lateral walls in keeping with extensive myocardial oedema (block white arrow).,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003642,Axial four-chamber cine stack shows a well-defined round homogenous high signal lesion in the septum (block white arrow). Similar lesions are also seen in the lung (arrowhead) and chest wall musculature (thin white arrow).,C0024485;C0205076,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003643,MRI of ankle and foot,C0024485;C0016504,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003644,MRI sagittal section of ankle and foot. Tumour extending up to midfoot,C0024485;C0205129;C1261192;C0016504;C0027651;C0932074,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003645,Videofluoroscopic swallow study shows abnormalities during the bolus transport such as penetration.,C1306645;C0205129;C0205321,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003646,"MRI (axial view) of the pharyngeal lumen (encircled by the yellow line) and muscle (encircled by the red line). VB, vertebral body; SC, spinal cord.",C0024485;C0031354;C0026845;C0223084;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003647,Patient 2: DSA of growing right internal carotid artery aneurysm,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003648,"Chest x-ray, posterior-anterior (PA) view, on initial presentation, illustrating left upper lobe interstitial and alveolar process.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003649,"CT scan, transverse view, two months later, illustrating new consolidative changes involving the left mid and lower lungs.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003650,Plain radiograph image of left forearm shows 1.6 cm ovoid density within the lateral soft tissues.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230361;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003651,Ultrasound showing a moderate-sized pleural fluid pocket (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0225778,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003652,"Conventional radiograph, supine abdomen, and pelvis (- 70 KV, 100 mAs) showing no calcifications",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003653,Measurement of apical lesion dimension at closer look,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003654,Axial cut from contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) thorax done on day nine showing an empyema in the right hemithorax. A defect in the conduit can be appreciated which is communicating with the empyema,C0040405;C0817096;C0014009;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003655, Image of transvaginal color ultrasound in patients with endometrial hyperplasia.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003656,Subocclusion in the proximal segment of the left internal carotid artery (CTA) (red array).,C0040405;C0226157,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003657,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography image showing severe stenosis in the middle to distal third portion of the common bile duct with associated upstream dilatation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1261287;C0009437;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003658,Midsagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine in the male patient at 62 years old. Atlantodental joint swelling without spinal cord compression was observed.,C0024485;C0728985;C0037926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003659,"Coronal CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showing dilation of proximal small bowel up to 4.2 cm with a transition point at the superior mesenteric artery take-off. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0012359;C0021852;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003660,Sagittal CT showing fluid collection seen in the left iliac fossa anterior to the left external iliac artery,C0040405;C0444611;C0446498;C0226400,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003661,"Preoperative transoesophageal echocardiography. Image showing the distance (blue) between the valve and intra-ventricular septum, and small left-ventricular outflow tract.",C0041618;C3888056;C0225870;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003662,Postoperative lumbar coronal CT shows partial resection of the pars inter articulation (white circle),C0040405;C0024090;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003663,Pyometra with moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003664,"Sagital CT section showing abundant perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid. Red arrow point perihepatic, perisplenic and around bowel loops fluid.",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003665,Full body PET/CT scan: nutmeg liver with perihepatic fluid.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003666,"Representative T2 view of the MRI of the brain showing areas of infarction in bilateral PCA stroke. Axial view of the MRI of the brain. The areas of infarction are indicated as follows: red arrow indicates right occipital lobe, while green arrow indicates left occipital lobe.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021308;C0228218;C0228219,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003667,Upright Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003668,"Abdominal CT‐scan, the green arrow shows appendix filled by IV contrast fluid",C0040405;C0003617;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003669,Contrast enhanced CT scan of the abdomen shows SMA (block arrow) lying on the right side of SMV (arrowhead) revealing an inverse relationship between them.,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003670,Coronal image of contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen shows left-sided appendicitis (block arrow) with peri-appendiceal fat stranding.,C0040405;C0003615;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003671,Successful removal of the TriClip. A- The Clip captured with the Caesar Snar System B- Successful passage of the TriClip through the 23 Fr ECMO sheath C/D- Clip seized using the Snare System in the MP-Catheter.,C0041618;C0085590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003672,CT demonstrating 5.6 x 4.9 centimeter mass at the tip of the appendix.,C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003673,"Image of 46-year-old male with left tongue carcinoma. Representative images of the submental, sublingual, and deep lingual arteries obtained by 3D MRA using SSFP with a time–SLIP. A: possible course of the submental artery around the area of the incisors; B: possible course of the sublingual artery around the incisors from premolar areas; and C: possible course of the deep lingual artery around the area of the molars.",C0024485;C0021156;C1704302,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003674,"Axial computed tomography of left cochlear hypoplasia Type IV. The basal turn is normal, but the middle and apical turns are smaller than in a normal cochlea.",C0040405;C0009195;C0243069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003675,Left coronal computed tomography showing the facial nerve over the oval window (White arrow).,C0040405;C0015462,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003676,Splenic and superior mesenteric venography showed preferential flow through the shunts into the IVC without flow visualized into the intrahepatic portal vein,C0002978;C0037993;C0025474;C0542331;C0582254,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003677,Portal venography following embolization showed increased flow into the intrahepatic portal vein with nearly complete occlusion of the portosystemic shunts,C0002978;C0205054;C0582254;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003678,CTPA showing right ventricular strain and pulmonary embolism. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiography,C0040405;C0034065;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003679,Apical 4 chamber view showing asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with abnormal appearance of myocardium,C0041618;C0149721;C1260954;C0027061,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003680,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography.Computed tomography showing edematous changes throughout the colon (arrows).,C0040405;C0013604;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003681,A mid-sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) view of the thoracic spine shows increased spinal cord signal spanning from T4 to T9 (arrow).,C0024485;C0581269;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003682,"Transthoracic echocardiography. Apical four chambers view, large amount of pericardial effusion (white arrow) and thickening of right atrial free wall (white star, 1.65 cm of diameter) and interatrial septum.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003683,Axial abdomen computed tomography-scan image showing bilateral hydronephrosis and bilateral infiltration of perirenal tissue (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0521622;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003684,"Illustration of the course of a needle and catheter during arthrocentesis. An axial radiograph of a right shoulder in supine position is shown. The abducted position in this radiograph is used for better illustration only. During the aspirations in this study the shoulder was adducted. The green area represents the fluid in the joint, the orange line represents a rigid steel needle and the yellow line represents a flexible catheter which is advanced into the posterior recess.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205106;C0027551;C0085590;C0524468;C0037004;C0444611;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003685,Panoramic image obtained during the initial visit showing left mandibular body (white arrowhead) and right condylar head (white arrow) fracture,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003686,Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 2 at the age of 4 years old demonstrates biparietal periventricular white matter T2 hyperintensity consistent with leukoencephalopathy from prior ischemic/hypoxic insult.,C0024485;C0228157;C0270612;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003687,"Cerebral T2 FLAIR MRI of Patient 2 at age 9 years old demonstrated persistent, moderate to severe supratentorial ventriculomegaly that was unchanged from the MRI findings in Figure 6. There was no evidence of acute ischemic or hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident in this study, despite a new onset hemiparesis.",C0024485;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003688,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast showed a soft tissue density nodule seen at the level of ampulla measuring 1.2 cm X 1.1 cm (yellow arrowheads pointed towards density in the white circle) and common bile duct diameter measured 10 mm and the pancreatic duct was 4.5 mm at the level of the pancreatic head.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0028259;C0042425;C0009437;C0030288;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003689,Endoscopic ultrasound shows single intramural mass in the area of papilla.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003690,Octreoscan: Blue pointed arrowheads show marked increase uptake within the diffusely enlarged pancreas and pancreatic mass compatible with neuroendocrine tumor. Short white arrows show increased uptake in the right kidney and spleen which are normal findings in the octreoscan.,C0442800;C0206695;C0227613;C0037993, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003691,Chest CT image of pneumonia. (Case 7),C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003692,CT scan showing dilatation of intrahepatic biliary radicles with obstruction in the distal part of CBD.,C0040405;C0012359;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003693,Portal venous air seen on admission,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003694,The resolution of the previously seen proximal gastric wall pneumatosis on repeat imaging,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003695,"Magnetic resonance angiography of a pseudoxanthoma elasticum patient’s cerebral arteries. The patient had exhibited ischemic symptoms of the vertebrobasilar area in addition to symptoms of right hemisphere ischemia. The left vertebral artery appeared as a mere stump on the left side of the basilar artery and was diagnosed as a subtotal occlusion suspected to be caused by a dissection. Subsequently, a percutaneous intervention was performed",C0024485;C0007770;C0475224;C0442856;C0226231;C0004811;C1947917;C0333288,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003696,Non-contrast CT of the patient’s abdomen demonstrating right-sided hydronephrosis (asterisk),C0040405;C0000726;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003697, Chest radiograph showed bilateral perihilar hazy infiltrates that were greater on the right.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003698,"Computed tomography. Computed tomography image showing innumerable, homogeneous, and hypoattenuating cystic lesions in the liver (L) along with ascites (asterisk)",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003699,CT after extubation: CT scan of the neck after tracheal catheter extraction showed that soft tissue swelling around the glottis was reduced. CT = computerized tomography.,C0040405;C0085590;C0017681,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003700,"Postoperative cervical MRI scan (sagittal)The scan shows effective spinal cord decompression but important spinal cord contusion at C2-C3 (red arrowhead) due to important adjacent swelling until medulla (yellow arrows).MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003701,Radiograph depicting right pneumothorax in a patient on venovenous (VV)-ECMO,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003702,The CT of the chest with nodules within the right and left lungs (marked with an arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003703, Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) lymphangiography before treatment. Axial T1-weighted fat-saturated post-gadolinium image revealed the leakage of contrast agent (blue arrow) from a right-sided branch of the thoracic duct (orange arrow) into the right pleural cavity.,C0024485;C0039979;C0225782,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003704,"Radiographic landmarks for locating the femoral origin of the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL). A lateral view is shown of a right knee under fluoroscopy with a K-wire in the center of the femoral insertion of the sMCL. Line 1 is drawn parallel to the posterior aspect of the posterior femoral cortex (y-axis), and line 2 (x-axis) is drawn perpendicular to line 1, where line 1 intersects the Blumensaat line. The K-wire should be placed close to the intersection of the two lines in the proximal-anterior and proximal-posterior quadrant.25",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0206365;C4281598;C0086510;C0007776;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003705,Ultrasound showing severe ascites,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003706,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing bilateral ocular proptosis with medial recti muscle enlargement (white arrows).,C0024485;C0029180;C0015300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003707,Initial radiographic imaging demonstrated bilateral subcapital neck of femur fractures.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003708,Postoperative radiograph showing revision of the left DHS to a complex primary THR and the right sided 4-hole DHS with antirotation screw in situ.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003709,Saggital section of MRI of the pelvis showing the fistulous tract (arrow),C0024485;C0030797;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003710,Sagittal computed tomography scan showing left superior extraconal cystic mass (red arrow) compressing the globe causing dystopia and proptosis.,C0040405;C0205207;C1280202;C0015300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003711,A coronal slice of a magnetic resonance arthrogram showing a type II SLAP lesion in a female college gymnast.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003712,"Axial CT scan demonstrating the method of measuring perinephric fat at the level of the renal vein to determine the MAPS.RV, right (renal) vein; LV, left (renal) vein; L, lateral; P, posterior.",C0040405;C0227617;C0035092;C0508000;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003713,AxialCT-scan image of the pelvis showing linear bilateral calcification of the sacroiliac joint (Head arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0036036,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003714,MRI revealed distal clavicle exostotic bone causing pressure effect on rotator cuff with cartilage cap.,C0024485;C0008913;C1266909;C0085515;C0007301,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003715,Chest radiograph on admission demonstrating subcutaneous emphysema (red arrow) and pneumomediastinum (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003716,CT chest axial image showing bilateral lung consolidations.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003717,Chest CT scan reveals lung changes characteristic of COVID-19.CT: computed tomography; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003718,Ultrasonography of right proximal superficial and deep femoral vein reveals normal vasculature.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003719,The percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography showed filling defect of bilateral intrahepatic biliary tree.,C1306645;C0000726;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003720," Preoperative computed tomography. Preoperative computed tomography showed that the wall of the lower esophagus was eccentrically thickening and enhanced, and the esophageal lumen became narrowed obviously (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0014876;C0227194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003721,Transthoracic echocardiogram with a clear intracardiac mass (A) obstructing the mitral valve (B) in diastole.,C0041618;C0729936;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003722,Chest x-ray (yellow arrow indicates lesion site).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003723,Chest x-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003724,T2-weighted MRI image of a resolved VUR rabbit. The diameter of the bulking agent shown in the image was 3.01 mm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003725,"Measurement of thoracolumbar kyphosis. After the vertebral bodies of T10 and L2 were identified, a line was drawn overlapping the upper endplate of T10, and another line was drawn overlapping the lower endplate of L2; the angle between the two lines represented the degree of thoracolumbar kyphosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0022821;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003726,Pre-treatment orthopantomagram radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003727,Pre-treatment cephalogram,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003728,"Axial CT image demonstrating a right retroperitoneal hematoma in the region of the right adrenal gland measuring 106.6 mm x 58.1 mm. There are areas of enhancement on arterial phase imaging, which represent congestion of a draining vein or delayed active extravasation.",C0040405;C0341512;C0229559;C0700148;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003729,FDG-PET/CT showing pleural metastasis in the right lung’s middle lobe.,C0225706, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003730,CT abdomen and pelvis showing thickening of sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0030797;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003731,Chest CT with intravenous contrast on presentation.Large right-sided pleural effusion and nodular pleural mass (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003732,Chest CT with intravenous contrast on the fourth day of admission.Large multiloculated right-sided pleural effusion with associated atelectasis and pleural catheter (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003733,Left ventriculography before device implantation. Massive shunt between the left and right ventricle is visualised.,C0002978;C0542331;C0225883,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003734,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during the procedure. Stable positioning of the atrial septal defect occluder device.,C0041618;C0018817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003735,Echocardiography 18 months after the procedure. Atrial septal defect occluder device is firmly positioned in place and no shunt is visualised.,C0041618;C0018817;C0542331,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003736,Ultrasound measurement of internal jugular veins.,C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003737,Sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the initial 0.7 cm ring-enhancing lesion in the left inferior frontal cortex.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003738,Ultrasound of the lower abdomen showing fibroid measuring about 15 cm.,C0041618;C0000726;C0042133,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003739, Preoperative endoscopic cholangiogram. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography confirms the 1 cm-lengthened segmental stricture at the proximal common bile duct with marked dilatation of the central bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0012359;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003740,Prostate heterogeneous mass showed in US.,C0041618;C0033572,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003741,Three-dimensional CT angiography revealing blood supply of the mass. The arrow indicates the position of the mass in the right supraclavicular fossa. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0229664,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003742,Plain radiograph showing a vertical fracture line of the femoral metaphysis extending to the intercondylar notch without separation of a bone fragment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0222671,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003743,Fluoroscopic image of the SENTINEL cerebral embolic protection device (Boston Scientific) with proximal basket in the brachiocephalic trunk and distal basket in the proximal left carotid artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C0013922;C0006094;C0007272,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003744, Spot radiograph during third conventional transarterial chemoembolization (cTACE) A branch of the anterior-inferior subsegmental artery of the right hepatic artery was selectively embolized. Hepatic lymphatic vessels are not observed during cTACE. The arrow indicates the tumor.,C0002978;C0034052;C0019145;C0205054;C0042591;C0027651,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003745,Post-op stentogram (black arrow) with stasis in pseudoaneurysm (white arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003746,Axial Reconstruction of Chest Computed Tomography of Case 2Arrowheads point to airspace disease involving the right and left upper lung lobes concerning for diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH),C0040405;C0817096;C4476767,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003747,"MRI of the foot (Sagital T2WI) shows a well defined fusiform shape soft tissue mass on the dorsum of proximal phalanx of the big toe, with intermediate signal intensity, scalloping underlying bone without destruction.",C0024485;C0016504;C0460009;C0576462;C0018534;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003748,"Fracture of the left occipital condyle in a lion (arrow) which was best seen on this dorsal T1-W post contrast FatSat image. The caudal skull was only partially or not included in the scan field of view on most sequences, and the lesion was missed during the initial image interpretation.",C0024485;C0222722;C0205097;C0037303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003749,Right-sided pelvic mass within the iliopsoas muscle extending to the pelvic sidewall.,C0040405;C0224417;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003750,Left-sided pelvic mass within the iliopsoas muscle of 2.8 cm. A nodule with a small cyst.,C0040405;C0224417;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003751,"In a patient with a permanent dialysis catheter, vegetation is observed on the tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0179747;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003752,Axial CT scan chest. The arrow shows bilobed lung mass in the right upper lobe.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003753,Axial CT scan chest. The arrow shows a partially collapsed right upper lobe of the lung due to extrinsic compression of the right upper lobe bronchus from the bulky mediastinal nodes.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225756;C0332459;C0225610;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003754,CT abdomen and pelvis with sub-centimeter lymph nodes and surrounding haziness and stranding in the root of the mesentery (red arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0024204;C0040452;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003755,Gray-scale US long-axis view of MCP joint of right index finger of the same patient showing synovitis grade 3 (synovial hypertrophy and effusion).,C0041618;C0206207;C0230388;C0039103;C0410574;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003756,"Intraoperative angiography of the aortic arch via port catheter system allows visualization of the misplaced port catheter and the supra-aortic arteries. Aortic arch (1), brachiocephalic trunk (2), left common carotid artery (3), right subclavian artery (4), right common carotid artery (5), left subclavian artery (6), tip of the catheter (arrow)",C0002978;C0003489;C0085590;C0003483;C0034052;C0006094;C0226087;C0226261;C0226086;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003757,Hemoperitonieum with layering hyperdense material (blue arrow) compatible with blood products,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003758,Focal rim discontinuity of the dome of the left adnexal cystic mass (red arrow),C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003759,The spiral computed tomography angiogram obtained with highly concentrated contrast material and high flow technique showed multiple pulmonary emboli that subtotally occluded the right upper lobar pulmonary artery (∗) and the left lingular artery (∗∗). The left lower lobar pulmonary artery was also partially occluded (∗∗∗).,C0040405;C0034065;C1947917;C1261074;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003760,Postoperative spinal angiography shows the artery of Adamkiewicz arising from the right radiculomedullary artery at T10 level.,C0002978;C0034052;C0446428,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003761,"On admission, plain film anteroposterior erect chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003762,"Pre-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in systole showing reduced LV systolic function.A: Left ventricle visually appears dilated in this still image suggestive of impaired function in systole;B: The right ventricle visually appears to be contracting maximally in this still image, suggestive of normal function in systole;C: Both atria appear to be normal in size in this still image.TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.",C0041618;C1277187;C0225897;C0225883;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003763,Post-treatment TTE: Apical 4 chamber (A4C) view in diastole showing preserved LV systolic function.A: The left ventricle appears of normal size in diastole in this still image. TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram; LV: Left ventricular.,C0041618;C0225897;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003764,aberrant subarcuate artery passing through the arches of lateral semicircular canal,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003765,"Doppler criteria of critical stenosis. Vein stenosis in a graft. The draining vein is reduced in diameter at the anastomosis level and shows an increase of PSV (>450 cm/s), spectral dispersion, aliasing and oversaturation at CD sampling. The Doppler angle and color box alignment are perfect.",C0041618;C1261287;C0042449;C0332853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003766,"The flexibility of the Nelaton catheter is useful for minimizing patient discomfort during anterior, caudal reorientation of the snare catheter",C1306645;C0030797;C0085590;C0205097,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003767,An intercommissural view on the transesophageal echocardiogram highlights severe mitral insufficiency with prevalent mitral regurgitation jet from the A2-P2 mitral valve scallops.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003768,"Abdominal CT scan showed localized intestinal wall thickening in the right upper abdominal cavity, thickening of the right upper abdominal omentum, extensive lymphadenopathy and ascites",C0040405;C1283694;C1510420;C3669124;C0497156;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003769,The presence of the “double-bubble” sign.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003770,Chest radiograph showing the HGNS system.HGNS: hypoglossal nerve stimulation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003771,Chest radiograph performed post‐decannulation of tracheostomy 3 months post‐discharge,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003772,Measurement of the elbow carrying angle on anteroposterior elbow radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0013769,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003773,Portable chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing almost complete opacification of the right hemithorax with a mediastinal shift to the left (blue arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003774,Portable Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing a white-out right hemithorax suggestive of right hemothorax after DNase/tPA therapy (arrow).DNase: deoxyribonuclease; tPA: tissue plasminogen activator,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003775,Ultrasound at 24 weeks of gestation shows a single viable uterine pregnancy (red arrow),C0041618;C0042149;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003776,Ultrasound at 28 weeks. The gray arrow shows the head of the fetus. The red arrow shows the left fallopian tube endometrioma,C0041618;C0227902,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003777,Angular measurements of HVA and IMA,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003778,Periapical radiographic view of patient's teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003779,"Computed tomography of the upper-middle lung. Upper-middle lung CT shows diffuse emphysematous changes (black arrow) with a bullous disease, as well as calcified nodules (white arrow).",C0040405;C0013990;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003780, Intraprocedural diagnostic digital subtraction angiography confirmed left popliteal artery aneurysm (arrowhead).,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003781,"Measurement of global balance parameters. (A) Odontoid-hip axis (OD-HA) angle. OD-HA angle (white lines) is the angle between the vertical and the hightest point of the dens connecting the center of the femoral heads (black dotted line, center of the black circles). The OD-HA angle target value is +2° to -5°. (B) T1 pelvic angle (TPA). TPA (white dotted lines) corresponds to the angle between a line connecting the center of T1 to the center of the femoral heads (black dotted line, center of the black circles) and the line to the center of the S1 endplate (black line). The TPA target value is under 14°.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0004457;C0015813;C0030797,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003782,Computed tomographic examination of a male pug dog with urohydropropulsion failure. Sagittal reformatted computed tomography images (soft tissue algorithm with convolution filter B30s) of the caudal abdomen of a male dog show a prostatic urethral calculus and a membranous urethral calculus with the urinary catheter (yellow arrow) passing next to them.,C0040405;C0225317;C0205097;C0000726;C0033572;C0205287;C0179802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003783,Axial Fluoro-deoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography shows a moderate uptake in the splenic lesion. Extra-splenic lesions were absent.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003784,Visualization of commercially available esophageal cooling device on ICE.,C0041618;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003785,Moderate to severe global hypokinesis of the LV on echocardiogram. LV: left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003786,"Coronal reformatted images from portal venous phase post-iodinated contrast CT scan. A large volume of tumour has invaded the SMV and occupies the lumen of the main SMV trunk (ii). This impairs splanchnic blood flow to the liver resulting in pre-hepatic mesenteric venous hypertension and the formation of mesenteric varices (iv). The small bowel varices are responsible for the clinical presentation of GI haemorrhage. i SMV. ii Tumour invading SMV. iii Superior mesenteric artery. iv Large varices in the small bowel and left upper quadrant. SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C0040405;C0205054;C0027651;C0460005;C0023884;C0025474;C0021852;C0162861;C0042345;C0226742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003787,Control CT scan showing regression of frontal and intraorbital abscesses.,C0040405;C0016733;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003788,Thyroid ultrasound demonstrating heterogenous echotexture with diminished blood flow on color doppler,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003789,CBCT showing the necrotic bone extension.,C0040405;C0027540;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003790,Ultrasound image of the gestational sac with embryo.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003791,Abdominal CTA 3 months after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003792,T2 MRI brain showing normal finding,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003793,Axial slice of an abdominal CT in a scan during portal venous phase in a patient with metastatic malignant melanoma. The image shows enterocolic intussusception (arrowhead) with mesenteric fat (small arrow) and mesenteric vessels (thick arrow) being drawn into the intussusception. Surgical treatment revealed intraluminal metastasis of malignant melanoma which was not seen on the CT scan.,C0040405;C0205054;C0025474;C2939419;C0025202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003794,"Angiography of inferior vena cava, lateral view. Stenosis at the proximal anastomosis (white asterisk) of a Fontan conduit, 15 years after intervention. FC, Fontan conduit; IVC, inferior vena cava; PA, pulmonary arteries.",C0002978;C0042458;C1261287;C1269026,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003795,Liver lymphangiography in a Fontan patient with protein losing enteropathy: note the dilated lymphatics in the peri-portal area draining toward the gut (white arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0023884;C0205054,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003796,Embryo located eccentrically in the right side of the uterine fundus.,C0041618;C0227817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003797,Transvaginal ultrasound control performed on day 15.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003798,Computed tomographic images. Thoracic computed tomography showing a left-sided pneumothorax (red arrow) and mediastinal emphysema (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003799,SPECT-CT: Bilateral metabolic activity increase in both adrenal glands.,C3472245;C0001625, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003800,"Lateral/profile view (90°) of coronary catheterization showing the absence of coronary epicardial atherosclerotic lesions and a foreign intracardiac body, presumably located at the level of the interventricular septum.",C0002978;C0018787;C0729936;C0225870,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003801,"Cardiac computerized tomography showing intracardiac metallic foreign body, with dimensions of 3 × 44 mm. The proximal end is located intracavitary, inside the left atria, near the ostia of the atrial appendage, running a course towards the anterior septum [modified LV 2 chamber view, left heart early arterial phase], initially with an epicardial location, running behind the left anterior descending artery and the origin of the left circumflex artery.",C0040405;C0018787;C0729936;C0018792;C0225809;C0226032;C0226037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003802,Ultrasound image demonstrating a needle placed in the space between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles (transversus abdominis plane) with the injection of local anesthetic into the target area.,C0041618;C0027551;C4281589;C0224378,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003803,Preoperative radiograph of a patient who received erector spinae plane block with liposomal bupivacaine.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003804,"Ultrasound image of an erector spinae plane block. ESM = erector spinae muscle group, NT = needle tip, TP = transverse process",C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003805,"Axial CT at presentation showed hyperdense lesion (outlined by arrows) 49 mm in length which may represent haematoma or giant aneurysm. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0018944;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003806,Transabdominal ultrasonogram of the uterus and core needle biopsy of the uterine lesion. The red arrows indicate the uterine lesion (in the uterine doom myometrium); blue arrows indicate the uterine corpus; the green arrow indicates the automatic biopsy system in the uterine cavity. The core needle is activated into the uterine myometrium lesion.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027088;C0227813;C0227844;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003807,Six months follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003808,"Plain CXR showed posterior spinal instrumented fusion T7–T11. Pedicle screw inserted bilateral T7, T8, T11, T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003809,Post-revision 2021.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003810,"First recall after 8 months. Due to the change in orientation of the broken instrument and the wide apical foramen, a decision was taken to remedicate the canal and follow-up the case as the tooth was functional, and the patient was asymptomatic.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003811,Upper abdominal longitudinal scan of the gallbladder,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003812,"Suprasternal View, Aortic Flap",C0041618;C0003483;C0038925,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003813,"Portable chest radiograph indicating right perihilar, right lower lobe, and left lower lung airspace opacities (red arrows), consistent with multi-segment or viral pneumonia.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075;C0032310,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003814,Sagittal image of brain CT showing subarachnoid hemorrhage (blue arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003815,Parasternal long axis view of TTE showing aortic valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003816,Parasternal long axis view of TTE showing mitral valve vegetation (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003817,"Biliary leakage post-cholecystectomy.A 69-year-old female ten days after a cholecystectomy complicated by fluid collection drained under radiological guidance. Axial T1-weighted sequence one and a half hours after intravenous administration of gadobenate dimeglumine shows high-signal intensity fluid seen in the hepatic hilum (arrow), confirmed the bilious nature of the leak.",C0024485;C0444611;C0205054;C0332234,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003818,Coronal section of abdominal CT scan showing low attenuating well defined in the left upper quadrant of abdomen with mild hydronephrosis left pelvi-calyceal system.,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003819,"Transverse section of abdominal CT scan indicating a thick-walled, well-defined, hypodense, cystic lesion attached to the tail of pancreas.",C0040405;C0205207;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003820,Ground-glass opacities on chest CT in a patient with COVID-19-related pneumonia.,C0040405;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003821,M mode of TAPSE of the free right ventricular wall as seen from the right-ventricle-focused apical view.,C0041618;C0018827;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003822,"Plain pelvic X-Ray showing a semi-radio-opaque tubular shadow in the pelvis, as indicated by the arrows.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003823," Anteroposterior (AP) X-ray of the right shoulder at initial presentation demonstrating no obvious deformity, dislocation, or malignancy. ",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003824,Sonographic optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD).,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003825,Preoperative computed tomography demonstrates diffuse-type hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with a small left ventricular cavity.,C0040405;C3665332;C0018827;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003826,"Measurement of peri-implant bone loss: (A) after implant placement, (B) after 1 month, and (C) after 4 months.",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003827,Coronal section contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography showing an enlarged pancreatic head and heterogeneously enhanced parenchyma with a small area of necrosis extending into the peripancreatic fat plane around the celiac trunk. The intrapancreatic common bile duct is narrowed with consequent biliary stasis.,C0040405;C0442800;C0227579;C0027540;C0007569;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003828,GGO shadow increases and the range increases.,C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003829,Lesion still exists.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003830,"MRI of thigh T1 sequence, red arrows demonstrating diffuse subcutaneous and myofascial edema without focal abscess or necrosis.",C0024485;C0013604;C0000833;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003831,Pulmonary computed tomography performed on admission.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003832,"This periprocedural fluoroscopic image shows deployment of a self-expanding TAVI Evolut PRO+ (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA) device at a depth of 3 mm in the aortic valve during rapid pacing.",C1306645;C0817096;C0003501,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003833,Arterial-phase postcontrast transverse thoracic angiogram CT image at the level of the pulmonary trunk (PT) in a 16 kg male beagle with an RPAD index of 17%. The PT to aorta ratio measurement technique consists of the measure of the maximum diameter of the PT measured immediately ventral to the bifurcation into left and right pulmonary arteries (solid line) and the measure of the short axis of the diameter of the descending part of the aorta (DAo) (solid line double arrow) or the short axis of the diameter of the ascending part of the aorta (AAo) (no solid line double arrow). The PT:DAo ratio of this dog was 1.72 and the PT:AAo ratio was 1.47.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034052;C0003483;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003834,X-ray of case 1 after bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003835,X-ray of case 2 before bevacizumab,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003836,Anteroposterior radiograph of a pelvic malunion with internal rotation deformity of the right hemipelvis demonstrating diagonal distance from the low border of the sacroiliac joint to the bottom of the radiographic tear drop in skeletally mature patients.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0231459;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003837,Ultrasound and CEUS aspect of benign PVT: (a) aspect in the standard US (between arrows); (b) no enhancement in the arterial phase (between arrows); (c) no enhancement in the portal phase (between arrows); (d) no enhancement in the late phase (between arrows).,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003838,Coronal CT image of (yellow arrowheads) bilateral femoral focal intra-medullary high CT density lesions in a patient with MM.,C0040405;C0015811;C0025148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003839,"Enlarged perivascular spaced (EPVS) in cerebral MRI: 4.5-year-old boy, T2w-image, EPVS 2 mm diameter [Courtesy Kinderkrankenhaus Kliniken der Stadt Köln]",C0024485;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003840,"Case no 1. A 72 years old female presented with a left sided breast and axillary pain 5 days after receiving the first dose of AstraZeneca vaccine.Axillary ultrasonography showed a lymph node with an intact fatty hilum, but with a uniformly thickened nodal cortex measuring > 3 mm. This was deemed indeterminate in appearance and therefore a follow up ultrasound scan was performed.",C0041618;C0006141;C0004454;C0024204;C0007776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003841,Postoperative abdominal CT scan showing recurrence of the splenic cyst.,C0040405;C0272407,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003842,Echography on readmission. Abdominal echography on readmission shows a spotted high echoic pattern in liver,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003843,Axial soft tissue contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the paranasal sinuses and orbit,C0040405;C0225317;C0030471;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003844,"Abdominal ultrasound. Right middle abdomen window: presence of abundant amount of free hypoechoic fluid, and thickening of the parietal peritoneum where rounded formations adhere to clusters.",C0041618;C0000726;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003845,Example of an intraoperative CBCT-scan. The white arrow indicates a residual fragment that was extracted after acquiring the CBCT-images. The other white structures represent the occlusion catheter in the ureter and the safety wire,C0040405;C1947917;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003846,CT abdomen shows a peripheral ground-glass opacity involving the left lower lobe of the lung,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003847," Axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows bone destruction in the petrous bone, sphenoid sinus floor, and clivus. In addition, necrosis of the soft tissues from the nasopharynx to the oropharynx, including the internal carotid artery (white arrow) was observed.",C0024485;C1266909;C0037884;C0016169;C0222724;C0027540;C0225317;C0521367;C0007276,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003848,Ultrasonography depicting an inflamed appendix with a 35 mm transverse diameter (arrow)APP.: Appendix,C0041618;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003849,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 1. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003850,"Four-chamber view at end-systolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 2. Note that the tricuspid valve does not close at all, and the right atrium is hugely dilated.",C0041618;C0040960;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003851,"Short-axis view at end-diastolic phase of transthoracic echocardiography in Case 3. Note that the right ventricle is much larger than the left ventricle, and the left ventricle is very small.",C0041618;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003852,Mid-oesophageal basal short-axis view (the same view as Figure 3) after sudden mass disappearance.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003853,"The acromion index was calculated by dividing the distance from line “a” to line “b” (GA) by the distance from line “a” to line “c” (GH). The lateral acromion angle (lateral acromion angle, angle α) was assessed between line “a” and line “d.” The critical shoulder angle (critical shoulder angle, angle β) was assessed between line “a” and line “e”.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001209;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003854,"Transthoracic echocardiography parasternal long axis view: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy predominantly septal (IVS-interventricular septum, LPW-left posterior ventricular wall, LA-left atrium, AoV-aortic valve)",C0041618;C3665332;C0225870;C0018827;C1269894;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003855,Axial CT angiography reconstruction indicates active extravasation from cystic artery pseudoaneurysm and hemoperitoneum in perihepatic space.,C0040405;C1510412;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003856,CX-Ray showed subcutaneous emphysema in the neck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003857,Temporary pacing lead tip (arrow) abutting Interventricular septum and permanent pacing lead (arrowhead at right ventricular apex,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225870;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003858,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient’s left eye at presentation, revealing a small, flat, peripherical choroidal detachment (arrow)",C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003859,"Transverse interlaminar/interspinous view (TI view). A key view for marking both the midline and each interlaminar/interspinous space. The ligamentum flavum and vertebral bodies were not visible in this view and are usually more hyperechoic in the parasagittal oblique view. Estimated depth can be approximated to transverse process depth when ligamentum flavum or vertebral bodies are not seen on either view. AP, articular process; ESM, erector spinae muscle; ISL, interspinous ligament; ITS, intrathecal space; TVP, transverse process. Informed consent was obtained from the patient for using clinical images.",C0041618;C0206327;C0223084;C0223078;C0206207;C0224301;C0677897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003860,"MRI of the abdomen showing an intrinsic T1 hyperintense lesion consistent with a large 14.9 x 14.0 cm complex necrotic mass in the left hepatic lobe (blue arrow), with innumerable small metastatic lesions throughout the liver parenchyma (blue arrowheads).",C0024485;C0000726;C0027540;C0227486;C0036525;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003861,B-scan ultrasonograpy of right eye before diagnosis vitrectomy showed vitreous opacity and retinal detachment with ring occupying lesion of ciliary body,C0041618;C0229089;C0154844;C0008779,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003862,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images of the abdomen showing a low-enhanced lesion of 21 × 15 mm in size in the S4 area (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003863,Chest CT showed a huge mass in the right breast.,C0040405;C0222600,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003864,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing right subcapsular hepatic abscess,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003865,Postoperative radiograph and implant details,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003866,CT head without contrast on day 19 of admission revealed an interval decrease in ventricular size and catheter tips in the left lateral ventricle. “P” shown in the figure represents the posterior aspect of the head.,C0040405;C0018827;C0085590;C0228161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003867,"CT head without contrast on the first day of readmission displayed ventricular shunt catheter with new intraparenchymal hemorrhage at the right frontal lobe and extra-axial hemorrhage anterior to the left frontal lobe. In addition, worsening ventriculomegaly concerning for worsening hydrocephalus was also seen.",C0040405;C0085590;C0019080;C0228193;C0228194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003868,Coronal overview T1 MRI GAD of cerebellopontine angle 2 years after cochlear implantation of the right ear.,C0024485;C0007764,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003869,"Pre-operative magnetic resonance (MRI), proton density-weighted image with fat suppression phase showing a left distal ulnar (wrist) volar ossified mass. Multiple calcified spots are visible within the tumour, which measured 3.0 × 1.8 × 1.3 cm. The volar cortex of the ulna, and the ulnar artery and nerve were intact.",C0024485;C0442044;C0043262;C0332558;C0027651;C0007776;C0162858;C0027740,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003870,Axial view of intravenus contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic computed tomography scan demonstrates dilatation in the left gonadal vein and dilated vascular structures (white arrow).,C0040405;C0012359;C0457354;C0005847,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003871,"Measurement of the critical shoulder angle (CSA) on an anterior-posterior radiograph of the right shoulder. (CSA is measured as the angle between a line parallel to the glenoid, and a line through the inferior-lateral edge of the glenoid and the inferior-lateral edge of the acromion, in this example, the angle was 30o)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0524468;C0001209,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003872,"Anatomic landmarks of real-time ultrasound-guided kidney allograft biopsy. Ultrasound image of the right iliac kidney allograft; TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal; G, gauge.",C0041618;C0022646;C0020889,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003873,"Color-duplex ultrasound image of right iliac kidney allograft and dislocated inferior epigastric artery. TER, tangential, extraperitoneal, retrorenal.",C0041618;C0020889;C0022646;C0226401,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003874,Doppler waveforms for measuring longitudinal MN gliding during active flexion and the extension cycle of the index finger at a speed of one time per second. (This figure was adapted from Liu et al. [33]).,C0041618;C0230388,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003875,Chest X-ray (PA) shows no mass in the left hemithorax after thoracotomy and tumor resection; chest tube in situ; heart and lungs appear normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0027651;C0008034;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003876,CT head without contrast at age 44 showing bilateral globus pallidus hypodensities.,C0040405;C0017651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003877,CT angiography showing aortic thrombosis (case no. 1).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003878,(A) The distance between cornea and anterior lens capsule (D1); (B) the distance between posterior lens capsule and optic papilla (D2).,C0041618;C0010031,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003879,Left Testicular Mass on Ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003880,Initial chest X-ray upon hospital transfer demonstrating complete opacification of the left thorax (yellow arrow) with slight right-sided mediastinal shift (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003881,Axial section from a non-contrast CT chest showing bilateral pleural effusions (arrows) and ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003882,Small bowel–small bowel intussusception. Classic target sign is the radiographic finding on abdominal ultrasound.,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003883,Coronary angiography revealed two consecutive critical stenosis of the SVG to PDA.,C0002978;C1261287;C0729538,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003884,Left Total Hip replacement in a patient 6 months after Acetabular Fracture using a Cup-Cage construct** Previous Right Total Hip replacement in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003885,Right Acetabular fracture with Medial migration of the Femoral Head (Axial view),C0040405;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003886,CT scan demonstrating Right Acetabular Fracture Non-Union 5 months post-injury (coronal view),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003887,AP Radiograph demonstrating Pelvic Ring injury with Subtle Superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis* (Vertical Shear Fracture)*Arrows indicating points of Fracture and superior displacement of Left Hemipelvis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333045,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003888," Transverse T2 image showing the vertebral compression fracture and epidural abscess (arrow), compressing the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0262431;C0270629;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003889,Pre-operative radiograph of the only patient in the study who subsequently had a prosthetic dislocation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003890,Postoperative dadiograph at day 35 demonstrating a dislocation of the bipolar hip hemiarthroplasty prosthesis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003891,Chest X-ray showing elevated dome of left hemidiaphragm with cardiac silhouette towards the right side.,C1306645;C1999039;C1269845;C0018787,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003892,"Transverse thoracic view in b-mode demonstrating dextroposition of the heart and a small echogenic mass that represents the sequestration (S) behind the heart on the right side. LL, left lung; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0443301;C0225730;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003893,Axial T2-weighted sequence of a preoperative MRI showing the DN on both sides (arrows) within the perifocal edema surrounding a midline cerebellar tumor,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003894,MRI postcontrast T1W axial left sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinusitis with left cavernous sinus thrombosis and proptosis,C0024485;C0015300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003895,Panoramic radiograph of the mandible demonstrating an asymmetric enlargement of the right mandibular condyle and elongation of the right mandibular neck. Dental malocclusion on the right side can be seen.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003896,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of patient 1: IVC thrombosis (bottom arrow) and collateral abdominal veins (top, notched arrow) are clearly visible",C0040405;C1275670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003897,Fluoroscopy image after six weeks postoperatively (EUTHANASIA).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003898,Transesophageal echocardiography shows 6 × 7 mm vegetation (white circle) on the NCC,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003899,Image showing CT guided FNAC from right upper lobe lesion,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003900,"Sagittal CT scan, soft tissue window, of a 13-year-old Bengal tiger affected by cervical spondylomyelopathy. Note the reduction of the C5-C6 intervertebral space, associated with the ventral dislocation of the cranial vertebral end-plate of C6 compared to C5. The presence of medial C5-C6 disc herniation, slightly compressive, and of vertebral spondylosis in C5-C6 and C6-C7 can be observed.",C0040405;C0225317;C0333641;C0223088;C0005971;C0038019,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003901,"Intracardiac echocardiography showed 2 oscillating mobile vegetations attached to the leaflets of the aortic bioprosthetic valve and the perivalvular aortic root fluid (asterisk).LCC: left coronary cusp, NCC: non coronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp.",C0041618;C0729936;C0003483;C3888056;C0549113;C0444611;C1261079;C1261080;C1261078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003903,Abdominal X-ray showing moderately distended small bowel loops. A few air-fluid levels seen. Caliber measurements of up to 3.7 cm with a few scattered air-fluid levels.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003904,Axial CT scan without contrast identifying bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with a large air-fluid collection (pointed to by the red arrow) within the right lobe,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003905,Sagittal plane of the CT scan of the paranasal sinuses showing thickening of right ethmoid sinus mucosa and fluid in sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0205129;C0030471;C0225469;C0444611;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003906,"Point-of-care ultrasound of the abdominal wall abscess, demonstrating surgical mesh (M) and associated fluid collection (C) extending across the peritoneum (P) and communicating with intraperitoneal abscess (A).",C0041618;C0444611;C0031153,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003907,"Medial tibial depth. Line i: the line tangent to the medial plateau, which is drawn to the proximal cortex border of the tibial plateau. Line j gets through the lowest point of the medial concavity and parallel to line i. The distance between the two lines is defined as medial tibial depth (MTD)",C0024485;C0007776;C0584640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003908,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing the “whirlpool sign” (red ring) with dilated intestine (yellow arrow) and collapsed intestine (green arrow).,C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003909,Panoramic X-ray images of an edentulous case treated with the protocol.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003910,Upright abdominal X-ray showing mildly dilated small bowel loops,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003911,"Measurements used in the research based on an example of an X-ray image in a PA (posterior–anterior) projection. (a) Midclavicular line—right; (b) Lateral sternal line—right; (c) Lateral sternal line—left; (d) Midclavicular line—left; (e) Upper clavicular line—left; (f) Lower clavicular line—left; (g) Upper clavicular line—right; (h) Lower clavicular line—right; (i) Diaphragm dome line. Red letters are explained in Appendix A, Table A1.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0458098;C0008913;C0003617,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003912,"Coronal view of T1-weighted sellar MRI: a pituitary macroadenoma, 2 cm in height, with both intrasellar and suprasellar components. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0346308;C0230054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003913,Prediction-brain tumor.,C0024485;C1527390,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003914,A photograph of the resected clavicle including the entire mass.,C1306645;C0008913,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003915,"X-ray taken at 23 months after surgery, showing that the fractured area at 11 months after surgery was well fused. An angular deformity and sternal screw loosening with medial plate pull-out were observed. Since there were no indications of additional pain or discomfort, further observation was performed.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0221430;C0038293;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003916,Axial-view preoperative CT without contrast. Massive pericardial effusion is seen. Dissection is suspected in the ascending aorta (black arrow).,C0040405;C0031039;C0333288;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003917,OPG showing pulp stones in molar teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0026367,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003918," Computed tomography venography image. Compared with the results before the operation (Figure 2), follow-up computed tomography venography revealed improvements in left-sided portal hypertension and collateral circulations (red arrows).",C0040405;C0020541,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003919,Femur Cephalo-medullary nail with lag screw cut-out,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0025148;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003920,Chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003921,SPECT/CT example of lymphatic outflow from the left distal ureter cranially and laterally to the left outer iliac vein region.,C3472245;C0020888, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003922,"Intra-operative Vancouver subtype B3 PFF. A B3 PFF occurred during hip dislocation for THA in an osteoporotic patient. The diaphyseal component of the fracture was synthetized with multiple cerclages and an uncemented diaphyseal-fitting modular stem was implanted. After that, suture wires were used to stabilize the greater and the lesser trochanters to the proximal body of the prosthesis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102;C0038969;C0223866;C0175649,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003923,Plain radiograph revealed osteolytic lesion at right proximal femur with minimally displaced pathological fracture at the intertrochanteric region.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C4721411;C0448190;C0016663,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003924,bilateral ossification of the stylohyoid complex visualized in the panoramic X‐ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003925,Incidental finding of a saddle embolism on an abdominal and pelvis CT scan,C0040405;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003926,Axial CT scan of the chest for confirmation of the saddle pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003927,Chest x ray shows Wight opacification consistent with pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003928,Magnetic resonance imaging coronal T2-weighted image showing an arcuate fracture with avulsion of the fibular collateral ligament.,C0024485;C0016068;C0206365,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003929,"Coronal CT reconstruction showing multiple irregularly shaped cysts, predominating in the upper lung fields. Note the relative sparing of the lung bases.",C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003930,CT scan showing minimal bilateral pleural effusions and typical glass opacities and fibrosis in approximately 35% of the lung parenchyma,C0040405;C0747635;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003931,"Thorax CT scan revealing moderate bilateral pleural effusions and typical glass opacities, peripheral distributed in approximately 50% of the lung parenchyma",C0040405;C0747635;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003932,Thorax CT scan showing typical fibrotic lesions associated with bronchiectasis extensive distributed to the right lung and 2/3 of the left lung (over 75% lung involvement),C0040405;C0006267;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003933,"Sagittal T2-weighted MRI of pediatric patient with an intramedullary mass extending from C4-T3. Increased T2 signal is seen both cranially and caudally to the tumor. The lesion appears enhancing, although several areas of central non-enhancement consistent with necrosis are visible. Pathology was consistent with a Grade 2 astrocytoma.",C0024485;C0027651;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003934,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating foreign object in left mid-abdomen. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed a linear radiopaque foreign body overlying bowel loops on the left side of the mid-abdomen (arrow). The exact location could not be identified. No free air noted on film.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003935,"X-ray of abdomen demonstrating migrating foreign object. A repeat X-ray of the kidneys, ureters and bladder revealed redemonstration of a linear radiopaque foreign body in the right mid-abdomen, migrating likely into the ascending colon (arrow).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003936,Chest radiograph showing global cardiomegaly and interstitial opacities disseminated bilaterally in the lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003937,Bedside abdomen ultrasonography showing free fluids at the Pouch of Douglas.,C0041618;C0013687;C0013075,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003938,"PET scan showing a focal area of mildly FDG avid soft tissue mass within the rectus musculature deep to umbilicus abutting the midline abdominal wall (white box), measuring 3.9 × 2.0 cm, a finding suggestive of a solitary site of metastatic disease. There was no evidence of other sites of metastasis.",C0032743;C0041638;C0836916;C0036525;C2939419, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003939,"MRI shows patchy, spot-like, long, T2 signal shadows in the right basal ganglia and around the left lateral ventricle",C0024485;C0332554;C0546018;C0228161,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003940,"Radiological evaluation on follow-up at 1 year. Pelvis anteroposterior radiograph view showing signs of consolidation, without evidence of loss of reduction or implant failure.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0333641;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003941,Anatomical evaluation of the nasal cavity by computed tomography. The unit for mucosal thickness (MT) and medial space (MS) is millimeters.,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003942,Her chest X-ray (CXR) at a follow-up period of 6 months,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003943," Hypovascular pseudolesion in the drainage area of the vein of Sappey (70th female). On arterial phase contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT) image, focal hypoattenuation area is observed in anterior portion of segment IV of the liver adjacent to the falciform ligament, which is not detected on both pre-contrast CT and equilibrium phase contrast enhanced CT (images are not shown). This is hypovascular pseudolesion in the drainage area of the vein of Sappey.",C0040405;C0226740;C0023884;C0230240;C0014653,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003944,CT scan with contrast: sagittal view showing significant oral tumor. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003945,Neck soft tissue computed tomography revealing the left thyroid nodule.,C0040405;C1276274;C0040137,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003946,Computed tomography of the abdomen revealing multiple nodules of the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C0000726;C0028259;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003947,"Chest computed tomography scan with intravenous contrast showing multifocal, patchy, and bilateral ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003948,Repeat chest computed tomography scan with intravenous contrast showing interval increase in pulmonary opacities bilaterally without any evidence of pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003949,CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral pulmonary embolism,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003950,– Stent implantation in the right ventricular outflow tract. Cineangiography of Patient A: start of balloon expansion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003951,The radiological parameter measurements (SD and LL),C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003952,Transverse section chest HRCT showing the stomach and intestines with gas bubbles (red arrow) reaching up until the level of the arch of the aorta with ascending (blue arrow) and descending (green arrow) branches visible,C0040405;C0817096;C3714551;C0021853;C0003489,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003953,Coronal section chest HRCT showing bilateral multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities (red arrow) with a raised left hemidiaphragm (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003954,CT demonstrating a giant colonic lipoma with intussusception of the ascending colon (black arrow),C0040405;C0009368;C0023798;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003955,Post-embolization aortography shows the absence of flow after deployment of the Amplatzer II plug and coils along the aberrant aneurysmal artery.,C0002978;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003956,"Axial view of CTPA in the arterial phase showing filling defects (acute PE) involving the left and right main pulmonary arteries (arrows).CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram, PE: pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003957,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain - a slice of the T2 sequence showing stable gliosis in the left basal ganglia with ex-vacuo dilatation as well as old infarcts in the right basal ganglia,C0024485;C0017639;C0546019;C0012359;C0546018,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003958," Positron emission tomography-computed tomography scanning in Case 2. The maximum intensity projection of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography revealed that the spleen was enlarged and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake was normal. Hypermetabolic lesions were detected in bone marrow, bilateral inguinal and bilateral lung hilar lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0037993;C0442800;C0229619;C0018246;C0225754;C0456973,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003959,Identification of a low-lying inferior pubic ramus allows for additional local anaesthetic administration to the associated musculotendinous structure,C0041618;C0034014,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003960,Prominent urogenital diaphragm in a younger patient,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003961,The postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003962,Radiograph of the same patient after 6 months.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003963,"Representative ultrasound image of a relaxed rectus femoris. Rectus Femoris cross-sectional area is outlined by the dotted line. The histogram analysis for computerized quantitative grayscale analysis is illustrated at the lower right corner of the image. RF, rectus femoris; VL, vastus lateralis; VI, vastus intermedius",C0041618;C0584894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003964,Chest X‐ray showing bilateral circular inconspicuous heterogeneous densities circumferentially under the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003965,CT scan showing characteristic appearance of LAM,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003966,Retrograde urethrocystography: right inguinal hernia containing a portion of the urinary bladder.,C1306645;C0030797;C0262617;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003967,Intravenous urography: moderate left hydronephrosis and bladder addition image.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0020295;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003968,"Plain thoracic and abdominal X-ray of our patient showing dysostosis multiplex manifested as ribs broadened distally and narrowed at the takeoff from the vertebral bodies, resulting in the oar shape (red arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223084,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003969,"Ultrasound measurements RF: rectus femoris muscle, VI: vastus intermedius muscle, VL: vastus lateralis muscle, VM: vastus medialis muscle, Green dotted line 1: thickness of RF, Green dotted line 2: thickness of VI, Arrow: placement of the gel to ensure that there is no pressure on the muscles to produce deformation.",C0041618;C0584894;C0224444;C0224445,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003970,Extensive hyperfixation involving the fleshy part of the hypertrophied left adrenal gland in I123-metaiodobenzylguanidine whole body scintigraphy.,C0020564;C0229560;C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003971,"KUB demonstrating gaseous dilation of the small bowel, consistent with mild ileus.KUB, kidney, ureter, and bladder",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003972,Chest computed tomography revealed a left perihilar mass measuring 4.9 × 3.7 cm with significant narrowing of the upper portion of the left lobe bronchus and pulmonary vein and narrowing of the lingual pulmonary artery. The mass was abutting the left main pulmonary artery and the left atrial appendage.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006255;C1456806;C2349948;C0034052;C0226069;C0457113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003973,Initial chest xray image with mild right perihilar infiltrate and right middle lobe lung nodule.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C4281590;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003974,Aortography Demonstrating Occlusion of the Aberrant Right Subclavian ArteryAberrant Right Subclavian Artery with Arrow pointing to occluded Right Subclavian Artery Right Sided Aortic Arch on Aortography,C0002978;C1947917;C0226261;C0003489,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003975,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing diffuse oedema and thickening of the gastric wall.,C0040405;C0013604;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003976,Barium swallow with esophageal narrowing (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003977,CT angiography showing an ARSA causing external compression of the esophagus with no tracheal compression (arrows). CT: computed tomography; ARSA: aberrant right subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0332459;C0014876;C0226261,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003978,MRI of the cervical spine. A long segment of heterogeneously bright T2 signal intensity in the cervical spinal cord extending from C2 down to C7 vertebral level with mild cord expansion.MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0728985;C0457846;C0446409;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003979,MRI of the cervical spine showing the reduction in T2 hyperintensity of intramedullary abnormal signal intensity extending from C2 to C7 level. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0728985;C0333641;C0446417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003980,Sagittal TC-scan displaying free air in the abdomen with an important diffuse gaseous distension of the entire colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C1281569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003981,US image showing an altered echogenic left suprarenal lesion.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003982,Panoramic radiograph shows the placement of four implants in the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003983,Demonstrating one of the embryos with positive cardiac activity on color Doppler.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003984,"Postoperative T1-weighted MRI image 3 months after surgery. The surgical cavity was filled by the temporalis muscle rotation flap (asterisk), and there was no evidence of local recurrence. The mastoid cavity not covered by the muscle flap was filled with abdominal fat (white arrow). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0039487,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003985,"A 23-year-old female with a symptomatic acetabular retroversion on the right side. Radiological criteria: Lateral center edge angle (LCEA): 25.1°, Acetabular index: 12.1°, Extrusion index: 22.7%, Anterior wall coverage: 31.6%, Posterior wall coverage: 29.2%, Sharp angle: 39.7°. It is to be underlined that the problem is not a potential anterior conflict only, but posterolateral dysplasia. Dashed white line: Anterior wall; White line: Posterior wall.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333055,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003986,"X-ray pelvis anteroposterior postreduction – showing left side posterior wall fracture (Thompson Epstein type 2), concentric reduction seen of both hips.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003987,X-ray pelvis anteroposterior – 3 years after surgery.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003988,Videofluoroscopic swallowing study image illustrating the coordinate system used for hyoid bone tracking. The red dot represents the marker placed at the anterior–inferior corner of the hyoid bone to track its kinematics.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0020417,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003989,Panoramic View Showing Course of PSAA on Left and Right SidePSAA: posterior superior alveolar artery,C1306645;C0037303;C0034052,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003990,Axial View Showing the Prevalence of Septa on the Left Side,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003991, Chest X-ray (day 4).An endotracheal stent was placed in trachea (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1522653;C0038257;C0040578,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003992,Contrast CT of the chest (day 96).The tumor diameter shrunk to 4.1 × 2.6 × 3.8 cm (arrowhead).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003993,Patellar ligament measurements.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0206332,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003994,CTA of extravasation of blood and LVFWR with pericardial effusion,C0040405;C0019080;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003995,In-stent thrombosis after acute myocardial reinfarction,C0002978;C0038257;C0040053,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003996,Abdominal CT scan showed a large complex cyst abutting the stomach and spleen,C0040405;C3714551;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003997,Subsequent CT scan noted enlarging mass with a necrotic centre and wall thickening,C0040405;C0442800;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003998,Sagittal T2 enhanced cervical MRI showing posterior epidural heterogenous collection representing an epidural hematoma extending from the C2-3 level to the T3 level with moderate flattening of the cord,C0024485;C0228134;C0877172;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_003999,Sagittal T2 enhanced thoracic MRI showing severe spinal canal stenosis at T1 and moderate spinal canal stenosis at T2,C0024485;C0817096;C0037922;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004000,Ultrasound image of gastrocnemius muscle.,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004001,"Ultrasound of the gallbladder showing echogenic shadow from the gallbladder fossa around gallstones, suggesting a collapsed gallbladder around stones.",C0041618;C0016976;C0227511;C0242216;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004002,Chest X-Ray showing mass in right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004003,"Ultrasound image of the middle tract of the post-pregnant uterine horn, at day 7 postpartum.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004004,Preoperative anteroposterior X-rays of the patient showing the total hip replacement and the infected total knee replacement of her right leg,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004005,Colour Doppler shows dilated intrahepatic biliary tree more on left lobe of liver.,C0041618;C0005423;C0227486,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004006,Dilated common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct (PD) and linear echogenic wall and central hypoechoic worm within pancreatic duct.,C0041618;C0009437;C0030288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004007, There was no tumor recurrence or metastasis over a 2-year follow-up.,C0040405;C0521158;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004008,CT whole abdomen coronal view with contrast media,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004009,Chest x-ray (posteroanterior view),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004010,"Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) completed at St. Joseph’s University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ. Arrow depicts vegetation on the posterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve measuring 0.76 × 1.03 cm.",C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004011," Computed tomography of the chest and upper abdomen reveals bilateral pleural effusion, with suspected involvement of inflammatory exudates. ",C0040405;C0817096;C2937240;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004012,"Ultrasound finding of the brain: The brain edema and on the right periventricular hyperechogenicity, the degree I, in newborn 1. Chambers easily asymmetric, VPRD = 2.2 mm, VPRL = 1.3 mm. Circular hyperechoic changes on both sides, around the tops of the lateral chambers. Right periventricular, hematoma with signs of resorption, 4 mm in diameter. Pronounced and diffuse hyperechogenicity in the parenchyma. Circulation in the a. pericalosa shows orderly velocities with low resistance RI = 0.53.",C0041618;C0006104;C0006114;C0228157;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004013,"Percutaneous RFA in a 70-year-old female.Non-contrast axial CT image showing hyperattenuating iodine-containing fluid (asterisk) instilled for hydrodissection through a 22-guage needle (white arrowhead), leading to the displacement of the colon (C) and duodenum (D) neighboring the renal cell carcinoma. One (black arrowhead) of the three RF electrodes is placed within the tumor (arrow), and RFA is performed using a switching controller. RFA = radiofrequency ablation",C0040405;C0444611;C0027551;C0009368;C0013303;C0007134;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004014,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic mesenteric varix (black arrow); axial view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004015,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum with hemorrhagic varix (black arrow); coronal view.,C0040405;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004016,Visualization of human muscle using MRI and DTI. Utilization of advanced imaging techniques offers major potential for analysis of structure as well as local muscle length and shape changes for human muscles in vivo.,C0026845;C0024485, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004017,Meningocele at 14 weeks of gestation (2D ultrasonography).,C0041618;C0025299,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004018,"Swan-Ganz catheter in left ventricle. Blue arrow, distal transducer port position; red arrow, proximal transducer port position.",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0179790;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004019,Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder polypoid lesions. Gallbladder adenoma: iso-echoic homogenous pedunculated mass lesion.,C0041618;C0016976;C0001430,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004020,"Fundamental B-mode EUS for gallbladder wall thickening. Gallbladder adenocarcinoma: gallbladder wall thickening of more than 10 mm, hypoechoic internal echogenicity, inhomogeneous internal echo pattern, and disrupted wall layer.",C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004021,Fundamental B-mode EUS for staging of gallbladder carcinoma. T4 gallbladder carcinoma: heterogeneous hypoechoic tumor (arrow) in the gallbladder without a disrupted hyperechoic layer (arrowhead).,C0041618;C0235782;C0027651;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004022,"Cardiac MRI vertical long-axis view showing apical hypertrophy and an apical aneurysm. A 21 x 14 mm thrombus is evident in the aneurysm, indicated with the red arrow.",C0024485;C0020564;C0002940;C0087086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004023,Preoperative plain radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view showed the site of malunion,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004024,Postoperative radiograph lateral view,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004025,Follow-up radiograph anterior-posterior (AP) view,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004026,Computed tomography angiography of the chest. Phlegmon-like subcutaneous lesion with skin thickening and expansile erosion of the anterior aspect of the left fourth rib.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004027,Pericardial effusion after 6 cycles of pembrolizumab (Case 2).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004028,"Septum primum (circle) and limbus (arrowhead) in a 2-day-old healthy foal visualized on a right parasternal oblique view obtained by rotating the ultrasound probe towards two o’clock and angulating dorso-caudally). CaVC: cranial vena cava, CrVC: cranial vena cava, LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0182400;C0042460;C0225860;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004029,Color flow Doppler of the ductus arteriosus (arrowheads) in a 2-day-old healthy foal on the right parasternal slightly cranially angled R-RVOT view. Ao: aorta; PA: pulmonary artery; RA: right atrium; RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0013274;C0003483;C0034052;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004030,"Highly prominent choroidal ciliary body melanoma, dose distribution, sagittal plane, maximal sparing of cornea and eyelids.",C0040405;C0205129;C0010031;C0015426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004031,"A 55-year-old male patient with COVID-19 pneumonia and known history of hypertension. “Typical” according to RSNA guidelines, and CORADS score given as 5. Bilateral widespread subpleural curvilinear opacities are demonstrated (black arrows).",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004032,A 31-year-old male patient with influenza B pneumonia was also diagnosed with known end-stage renal disease. The score was evaluated as 2 according to CORADS classification and in the atypical group according to the RSNA guidelines. Soft tissue density centrilobular nodules (black arrow) forming tree in bud pattern and peribronchovascular consolidation.,C0040405;C0032285;C0225317;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004033,"An 18-year-old female patient with parainfluenza (HPIV 3) pneumonia also with bone marrow transplantation due to acute lymphoblastic leukemia. According to the RSNA guidelines in “indetermine,” CORADS score given as 3. Diffuse centrilobular ground glass density nodules (black arrow), focal peripheral consolidation areas (black arrowhead), and increased peribronchial wall thickness (white arrowhead) are observed.",C0040405;C0032285;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004034,Hyperechoic spherical structure seen in the posterior chamber of the left eye noted at the tip of the arrow.,C0041618;C0229090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004035,Landmarks for calculation of nasal and nasopharyngeal volume in the midsagittal plane,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004036,"Unremarkable abdominal X-ray several hours after foreign bodies were seen on CTCT, computed tomography",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004037,Postoperative orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004038,Lateral lumbosacral X-ray reveals resorption and end plate sclerosis of lumbar vertebra forming a striped appearance like ragger Jersey.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0005971;C0036429;C0024091,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004039,Chest radiograph of patient with arrows showing diffuse pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004040,Pre-reduction X-ray image of a patient with a nearly 5-cm separation of the pubic symphysis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004041,Initial X-ray of the left elbow with medial epicondyle fracture (white arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230354;C0222681,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004042,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast demonstrating loculated, air-filled, thick-walled cysts along the right major fissure measuring 6.5 x 4.6 x 3.0 cm.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004043,A chest X-ray was taken one month after hospitalization without clinical or radiographic signs of pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004044,CT abdomen showing splenomegaly of 18.5 cm (red arrow) and multiple mesenteric lymph nodes (blue arrow),C0040405;C0229792,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004045,"(i). Post-endoscopy single contrast esophagram. Frontal view using thin barium, demonstrating extraluminal contrast with esophageal deviation to the right",C1306645;C0817096;C0205129,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004046,CT soft tissue neck with intravenous contrast. Extraluminal contrast within a cavity likely representing diverticulum. No perforation,C0040405;C1276274;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004047,US of an Achilles tendon with enthesitis,C0041618;C0001074;C1282952,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004048,On MRI coronal T2-weighted images show prominent signal decrease of cortices of both kidneys and reversal of signal of cortex and medulla.,C0024485;C0007776;C0227665;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004049,Sagittal MRI T2WI shows mild degenerative changes and normal dorsal cord intensity.,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004050,Non-contrast abdominal CT in coronal view.Multiple emphysema foci spreading from the genital area (white arrow) to the peritoneum (orange arrows). These findings are consistent with an intraperitoneal extension of FG.CT: computed tomography; FG: Fournier’s gangrene,C0040405;C0013990;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004051,Axial CT with IV and oral contrast showed wall thickening affecting the cecum and ascending colon (black arrow) with lumen narrowing (red arrow).,C0040405;C0007531;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004052,Axial CT scan with delayed contrast phase shows 4 × 3 cm hypo-dense lesion (black arrow) with air fluid level (blue arrow) in segment six which is characteristic of liver abscess.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004053,"CT scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis with IV contrast demonstrating a 4.5 to 5.0cm (gold arrow) area of calcification located in the right atrium",C0040405;C1562547;C0006663;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004054,"Large oval-shaped heterogeneous intracardiac mass (encircled by black wedges) measuring 3.3 x 4.2 cm in the right atrium. LA: Left atrium, LV: Left ventricle",C0041618;C0729936;C0225844;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004055,AP view pelvic X-ray shows sclerosis and collapse of bilateral femoral head in favor of femoral head AVN (green arrow). Soft tissue edema and displaced gluteal fat plans are in favor of joint fluid and possible inflammatory process (Yellow arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036429;C0015813;C3887513;C0225317;C0013604;C1290884,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004056,Preoperative plain radiographs of the femoral neck fracture with tumoral calcinosis. The presence of a multiple calcified mass was observed around the left hip joint. The femur neck fracture is not presented clearly because of calcific deposits.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0263628;C0332558;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004057,Preoperative axial view of the pelvic computed tomography. It showed intramedullary invasion of the tumoral calcinosis accompanied by pathologic fractures of the femoral neck.,C0040405;C0030797;C0263628;C0016663;C0015815,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004058,Coronal view of the left wrist (MRI; T2W image). The lesion shows the characteristic “target pattern.”MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; T2W: T2-weighted,C0024485;C0230366,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004059,SDI measurement. Bilateral foraminal stenosis (1 point).,C0024485;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004060,"Representative VOI placement for the PET-based extravasation activity estimation method. VOIs were placed on the injection and contralateral arms, “Injection VOI” and “Reference VOI,” respectively",C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004061,Stellate ganglion block site under ultrasound guidance.SCM: sternocleidomastoid muscle; TH: thyroid; CA: carotid artery; IJV: internal jugular vein; VV: vertebral vein; VA: vertebral artery; LC: longus colli; SA: scalenus anterior.The yellow arrow represents the direction and depth of the needle.The yellow dotted line represents the lamina profunda fasciae colli.,C0041618;C0224153;C0007115;C0007272;C0226550;C0042559;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004062,Chest CT after treatment.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004063,Cardiac magnetic resonance with gadolinium enhancement demonstrated subendocardial fibrotic areas (yellow circles).,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004064,Rectus sheath block. Arrow pointing to needle tip injecting local anesthetic into posterior sheath of rectus abdominus between the rectus abdominus muscle (superficial) and peritoneal cavity (deep).,C0041618;C0027551;C0026845;C1704247,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004065,Pectointercostal fascial block. Arrow pointing to needle tip injecting local anesthetic between the pectoralis major (superficial) and intercostal (deep) muscles.,C0041618;C0015641;C0027551;C0585574;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004066,Frontal CT scan of a patient with fusion of Bridwell grade I1 in both the chamber filled with bioactive glass (R) and the chamber filled with autologous bone (L),C0040405;C0016733;C0439859;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004067, Coronal sectional view of the CT scan of the abdomen showing gas within the wall of the stomach. Arrow demonstrating intra-mural gastric air.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004068,Cross-sectional view of the same contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating portal venous air.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004069,"The registration between CBCT (A, D) and simulated positioning CT (B, C).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004070,Computed tomography of the chest showing huge mediastinal swelling.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004071,"Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed multiple matted retroperitoneal lymph nodes surrounding the aorta, inferior vena cava, and iliac vessels.",C0040405;C0000726;C0229802;C0003483;C0042458;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004072,"A computed tomography scan revealed a few enlarged left cervical lymph nodes, with the largest one measuring approximately 2.0 × 1.5 cm.",C0040405;C0442800;C0588054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004073,Pelvic MRI with a T2-weighted sagittal view of a DE nodule (blue arrow) invading the anterior rectal wall. The nodule infiltrates the anterior rectal wall at the level of posterior part of the cervix (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0028259;C0734011;C0332448;C0007874,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004074,Chest CT showing left hemothorax and ballistic fragment adjacent to the heart.,C0040405;C0019123;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004075,Measurement of artifact extent around the screw on a proton density weighted (PDw) coronal MR image.,C0024485;C0301559,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004076,"Coronal CT non-contrast, as previous image, demonstrates gallstone (black arrow) fistulated into duodenum with gas in the gall bladder (white arrow).",C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004077,Coronal CT showing gallstone within the lumen of the duodenum (white arrow) and also note gas within the common bile duct (black arrow).,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004078,"Coronal portal venous CT, as previous image, showing gallbladder adherent to duodenum with a calcified opacity representing a gallstone within the duodenal lumen (black arrow). Also note massive gastric distension (white arrow).",C0040405;C0205054;C0016976;C0013303;C0332558;C0242216;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004079,Axial portal venous CT shows a gallstone within the gallbladder (white arrow) with no acute changes.,C0040405;C0205054;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004080,Axial portal venous CT shows gallstone fistulated into the duodenum (white arrow) with gastric dilatation.,C0040405;C0205054;C0242216;C0013303;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004081,Axial portal venous CT demonstrates a fistula between gallbladder and duodenum (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205054;C0016169;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004082,"Preoperative abdomen and pelvis CT scan. The image shows a giant incisional ventral hernia with a midline defect, maximum 19.9 cm in width, wide displacement and atrophy of the rectus abdominis muscle (yellow arrows), and herniated bowel loops adherent to the skin (red arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0333641;C0206066;C1123023,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004083,Preoperative sagittal abdomen CT scan with a 20-cm long midline defect. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004084,Subluxation C1-C2 by MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004085,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing normal great vessel configuration in a TGA patient after ASO. The great vessel angle is measured between the line connecting the middle of the sternum and vertebra and the line connecting the middle of the aortic and pulmonary valves along the short axis.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0225991;C0038293;C0003483;C0034086;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004086,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image showing coronary abnormality in a TGA patient after ASO. The LM is seen arising from the right coronary cusp of the neo-aortic root and divides into left anterior descending and LCx after a short retro-aortic course.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, LAD: left anterior descending artery, LCx: left circumflex artery, LM: left main trunk, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0018787;C1261078;C0549113;C0003483;C0226032;C0226037;C0460005;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004087,"Sagittal maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in TGA patient after ASO, showing aortic root dilatation.Ao: neo-aortic root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0549113;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004088,"Coronal maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing aortopulmonary collaterals (arrow) supplying right pulmonary circulation.Ao: neo-aorta root, ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C1275670;C0003483;C0040452;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004089,"Oblique maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing small muscular ventricular septal defect (arrow).ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004090,"Axial maximum intensity projection CT angiography image in a TGA patient after ASO showing aberrant origin of the right subclavian artery (arrow) with a retro-esophageal course.ASO: arterial switch operation, CT: computed tomography, TGA: transposition of the great arteries.",C0040405;C0226261;C0040761,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004091,"FSE T2-weighted image, bilateral symmetric extensive signal intensity increase along both cerebral hemispheres subcortical region and also bilateral putamina.",C0024485;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004092,MRI of the brain in axial cut showing enlarged right trigeminal nerve (white arrow). MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0006104;C0442800;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004093,"On coronal cut, there is presence of rim-enhancing intramuscular hypodensity within the bulky (white arrows) and thickened right temporalis muscle with enhancement of the right temporalis muscle.",C0040405;C0039487,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004094,Abdominal ultrasonography revealed strong echoes in the distal bile duct with a 9 mm acoustic shadow.,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004095,Anterior posterior view of supracondylar fracture of humerus fixed with Kirschner wire (post-op).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004096,"Inferoseptal late gadolinium enhancement on MRI indicating regional scar and/or myocardial fibrosis. LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C2004491;C0016059;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004097,"Postoperative aortogram (LAO 12.2°, CRAN 10.1°) with depth implantation metrics for non-coronary and left coronary cusps.",C0002978;C0018787;C1261079,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004098, Parieto occipital -Middle Cerebral and posterior cerebral area showing white matter changes,C0024485;C0030560;C0028785;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004099,Positron emission tomography–CT revealed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose in the sternum (maximum standardized uptake value of 4.5),C0032743;C0038293, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004100,"Pelvic MRI showed a left metastatic inguinal lymphadenopathy (white arrow) in heterogeneous signal in T2. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0036525;C0578736,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004101,"Illustration of the quantitative accuracy assessment of gestational sac region segmentation. The yellow ellipse is an area (G) manually labeled by a doctor before the test, while the green ellipse indicates the segmentation area (S) predicted by the algorithm. The intersection area between S and G is the true positive predicted area (TP). FP (false positive predicted area) = S-TP; FN (false negative predicted area) = G-TP",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004102,Chest X-ray at initial presentation demonstrating a 7-cm right upper lobe opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004103,Peripheral angiography demonstrating femoro-femoral arteriovenous fistulas (white arrow = common femoral artery; lightning = arteriovenous fistulas; black arrow = common femoral vein).,C0002978;C0015811;C0003855;C0447105;C1275667,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004104,Leg length discrepancy (LLD) was defined as the height difference between the tops of the bilateral femoral heads; a positive value for left-side-down position.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004105,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis for staging: large fat-containing lesion (arrow) seen intra-abdominally extending from the left upper quadrant.",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004106,"CT chest, abdomen, and pelvis for staging: large fat-containing lesion (white arrow) seen intra-abdominally extending from the left upper quadrant. The splenic artery and vein run within the lesion centrally to the splenic hilum (blue arrow) with no compression, infiltration, thrombosis, or occlusion.",C0040405;C1562547;C0037996;C0042449;C0229685;C0332459;C0332448;C0040053;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004107, Pre-operative digital subtraction angiography. Contrast agent leakage from the patient's right L4 artery into the right ureter.,C0002978;C0034052;C0227682,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004108,MRCP shows dilated common bile duct (CBD) with filling defect (yellow arrows) and no calculus concerning biliary stricture (blue arrows).MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiogram,C0024485;C0009437;C0006736,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004109,The MAAA on the sagittal view depends on measuring the outer angle created by the intersection between the palatal plane and a line tangent to the anterior alveolus. MAAA: maxillary anterior alveolar angle,C0024485;C0700374;C0227130;C0024947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004110,MRI of the patient's brain showing cerebellar atrophy (area circled with a dashed line).,C0024485;C0006104;C0270712,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004111,Axial non-contrasted CT image of the liver showing a giant fungating hemangioma (star).,C0040405;C0023884;C0018916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004112,Coronal non-contrasted CT image showing the enlarged liver measuring 19 x 15 x 22 cm in cranial-caudal diameter and the IVC thrombus measuring 5.7 cm (arrow).,C0040405;C0205097;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004113,"Postoperative left external carotid artery angiography, lateral view.The periphery of the PICA (arrow) was visualized through the anastomosed OA (arrowhead). No aneurysm was observed.",C0002978;C0226092;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004114,Transthoracic echocardiogram on day 127 with grayscale 4-chamber view demonstrating echogenic foci along the posterior interatrial septum (arrows). No residual curvilinear hyperechoic structure in the hepatic IVC or right atrium. IVC: inferior vena cava,C0041618;C0225836;C0205054;C0225844;C0042458,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004115,CT scan showing pancreatic tumor in the tail,C0040405;C0030297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004116,Subcutaneous calcification of the left hand,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230371,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004117,"X-ray of the pelvis 2 months after an avulsion of the origin of the left rectus femoris tendon, showing a big osseous calcification on the anterior inferior iliac spine. (Only relevant findings are described).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0584894;C0039508;C0006663;C0223645,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004118,Anterior-posterior digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) of the left external carotid artery (ECA)1: middle meningeal artery; 2: fistulous point; 3: venous ectasia; 4: Sylvian vein; 5: superior sagittal sinus,C0002978;C0582802;C0226092;C0042345;C0226859,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004119,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI showing spinal hemangioblastoma at C2/C3/C4 cervical vertebrae level (arrow).,C0024485;C0206734;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004120,"TEE image of the ASD on a two atrial chamber section. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; Ao, aorta. The arrow indicates the maximum diameter of the ASD.",C0041618;C0018792;C1269894;C1269890;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004121,"Newly developed surgical emphysema involving the chest walls, more on the right side as well as the root of the neck bilaterally (red arrows). There is also suspicion of pneumomediastinum, especially on the left side (yellow arrows). Tracheostomy tube and nasogastric tubes are noted (blue arrow). Redemonstrations of the previously described bilateral pulmonary patchy heterogeneous opacities. Both costophrenic angles are minimally blunted.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0040452;C0027530;C0025062;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004122,Computed tomography axial view of the head demonstrates extensive emphysema in almost all of the compartments of the visualized neck (white arrows). We also saw bilateral intra-orbital emphysema.,C0040405;C0013990;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004123,"Chest X-ray one week after hospital admission showing significant improvement of the surgical emphysema involving the chest walls (black arrowheads), tracheostomy tube, and a nasogastric tube (red arrow). Redemonstrations of the previously described bilateral pulmonary patchy heterogeneous opacities. Minimally blunted costophrenic angles (blue arrows), and significant improvement of the pneumopericardium (white arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205076;C0230151;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004124,Longitudinal sections of CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004125,Celiac artery narrowing at its origin,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004126,Celiac artery at the origin with a velocity measuring 495.76 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004127,Celiac artery proximally with a velocity measuring 434.92 cm/s,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004128,Illustration of RMA in coronal view of cine-mode 4DCT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004129,Computed tomography scan of the chest demonstrating left-sided pulmonary consolidations.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004130,Renal ultrasound image.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004131,Improvement in liver lesions after a 6-week interval of commencing on an MEK inhibitor. Lactate dehydrogenase was 576 IU/L.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004132,Example of MRI scan of a large prostate (137 cc): Axial T2 image of the prostate gland within the mid-gland region of a prostate with total volume of 137 cc showing a relatively thin peripheral zone (when compared to Figure 2) as delineated by the red arrows.,C0024485;C0033572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004133,A cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging scan of the carpal joint in donkeys at the level of the first row of carpal bones. (1) Radiocarpal bone. (2) Intermediate carpal bone. (3) Ulnar carpal bone. (4) Accessory carpal bone. (5) Superficial digital flexor. (6) Deep digital flexor. (7) Ulnaris lateralis tendon. (8) Lateral collateral ligament. (9) Medial collateral ligament. (10) Extensor carpi radialis tendon. (11) Common digital extensor. (12) Transverse intercarpal ligament.,C0024485;C0007285;C1266909;C0036624;C0223739;C0582802;C0039508;C0206365,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004134, A huge cystic solid mix. A. Ced mass. Computed tomography contrast enhancement of the breast.,C0040405;C0205207;C0006141,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004135," After six cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the tumor shrank significantly. Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging contrast enhancement of the breast.",C0024485;C0027651;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004136,CXR (AP erect) indicating radiographic evidence of COVID-19 (erect anteroposterior chest view),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004137,"Parasternal transversal view: superior venae cava (SVC), brachiocephalic trunk (BCT), right pulmonary artery (RPA), pericardial effusion (PE).",C0041618;C0006094;C0226054;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004138,Subcostal view: superior vena cava (SVC) and right atrium (RA). Arrow: J-wire in RA. Caliper indicates SVC diameter.,C0041618;C0442184;C0042459;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004139,Pelvic CT showed that the lateral lymph nodes were enlarged (arrow) before interventional angiography,C0040405;C0030797;C0024204;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004140,Bitewing radiograph showing maxillary right second premolar with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption defect with relation to the preceding primary molar,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004141,Periapical radiograph five years and five months posttreatment. Note the static status of the defect and the normal root development of the affected tooth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004142,Coronal-view high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal bone shows a soft tissue mass (white arrows) in the bilateral ear canals with erosion (black arrows) of the underlying temporal bone.,C0040405;C0039484;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004143,Admission chest X-ray showing bilateral peripheral infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004144,Chest CT scan showing complete clearing of pulmonary opacities after 12 weeks of treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004145,computerized tomography (CT) of pelvis showing bilateral enlarged irregular heterogeneously enhancing masses; several cystic components seen in the mass suggestive of necrosis; no contrast extravasation suggestive of active bleeding is seen,C0040405;C0442800;C0205271;C0205207;C0027540;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004146,"(A) Microwave antenna seen in 3 cm, upper pole renal mass. (B) Follow-up at 3 months shows residual enhancement of the superior aspect of the lesion consistent with residual tumor, demonstrating the importance of follow-up.",C0040405;C0543478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004147,Location map of the liver tumor.,C0024485;C0023903,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004148,"Longitudinal ultrasonography (US) of the trachea.US shows the tracheal cartilage (hypoechoic, white arrows), annular ligament (hypoechoic, black arrows), and trachea and air interface (hyperechoic, arrowheads).",C0041618;C0040578,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004149,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrates a mass within the left rectus sheath.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004150,"Representative computed tomography findings of HAPF showing early enhancement of the portal vein in the arterial phase.HAPF, hepatic arterioportal fistula.",C0040405;C0032718;C0205054;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004151,"Ultrasound guided ESP (1) and PVB (2) blocks (arrows depict in-plane needle trajectory)ESP: erector spinae plane, PVB: paravertebral block",C0041618;C1947917;C0027551;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004152,"CT of the abdomen demonstrating a 4.1 cm × 2.5 cm left retroperitoneal nodule, suspicious for a metastatic lesion.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0000726;C0035359;C0028259;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004153,Computerized tomography angiography of the head and neck showed right internal carotid artery occlusion.,C0040405;C0460004;C0226156;C0001168,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004154,"Coronary angiogram with TIMI-III flow post-intervention.Abbreviation: TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.",C0002978;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004155,A coronal view on CECT scan revealed a low attenuation fluid collection in the subcapsular area (arrow) in the setting of dilation of the renal pelvis (arrowhead). CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0444611;C0012359;C0227666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004156,A transverse view on CECT scan showed left common iliac lymph node swelling (arrow) and a dilated left ureter (arrowhead). CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004157,Fluoroscopic image with contrast injection (post-procedure)Contrast injection showing hepatic arterial vasculature returning to its pre-vasospastic state following withdrawal of vasopressor support post-haemofiltration.  ,C0002978;C0205054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004158,MRI liver with hepatobiliary contrast. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver showing dominant metastasis in segment 8 measuring 3.6 cm (red arrow) and multisegmental subcentimeter metastases (black arrows).,C0024485;C0023884;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004159,“Characteristic luminescence” of the interventricular septum (bold arrows) and left ventricle hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004160,Representative coronal reconstruction image from chest computed tomography obtained following initiation of mechanical ventilation is characterized by diffuse ground-glass opacity bilaterally with intermixed nodular consolidation (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004161,Chest X-Ray showed a pulmonary nodule (arrow) in the right lower lobe that measured 29 × 21 mm without any other lesions.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004162,The representative figure of neck computed tomography scanning of 62 years old man. A white circle indicates enlarged (>1 cm in the transverse plane) cervical lymph node.,C0040405;C0027530;C0442800;C0588054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004163,Alzheimer's disease MRI Image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004164,Stricture in region of the head (black arrow) with leak from the tail of the pancreas (red arrow) leading to a pancreaticopleural fistula.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332234;C0227590;C0016169,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004165, Non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the patient’s head showing extensive periventricular hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0228157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004166,"Chest X-ray from the fourth postoperative day: Twisted image with lateralization of the mediastinum to the left. Inserted tracheal cannula, the tip of which projects approximately 6.5 cm cranially to the carina onto the tracheal lightening band. The left dome of the diaphragm is not sharply delineated. Marked areal compression left-retrocardially. Prominent pulmonary hili on both sides as well as somewhat blurred vascular markings. In the supine position, no evidence of a pneumothorax. Assessment: Compaction retrocardially on the left side, consistent with a pneumonic infiltrate. Mild PV congestion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066;C0520453;C0225594;C0011980;C0332459;C0032326;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004167,Ultrasonography illustration of the left parathyroid gland 4.5 × 4.5 mm in the largest diameter (marked with the rectangle).,C0041618;C0030518,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004168,PET CT scan showing diffuse gastric wall thickening.,C1699633;C0227224, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004169,"Coronary angiography with left lateral view and quantitative coronary analysis. Red: reference diameter of LAD; Yellow: actual diameter of LAD. Here, stenosis of 58% was present in the proximal LAD. LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery",C0002978;C0018787;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004170,"The image, obtained using a multifrequency linear probe (7–13 MHz), shows the typical aspect “binary like” of a PICC in the right brachial vein",C0041618;C0182400;C0179740;C0226812,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004171,CT neck with contrast 20 days post-operatively showing a complex abscess in the left neck.,C0040405;C0001304;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004172,Pre-orthodontic lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004173,Post-orthodontic lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004174,"CT of the abdomen showing a significant increase in the size of all hepatic metastatic lesions, with lesions appearing more hypodense, representing hemorrhage",C0040405;C0000726;C0205054;C0036525;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004175,"Measurement of carrying angle. The carrying angle was determined by measuring the angle between the longitudinal axes of the humerus (A, B) and the ulna (C, D) on a plain radiograph (anteroposterior view) of the elbow that included the humerus head and the wrist.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0013769;C0223683;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004176,"The right testicle was recognized as a 27 × 37 mm heterogeneous mass in the right groin, demonstrating no blood flow. The epididymis was also found bulky. The findings were consistent with the clinical diagnosis of TT in the background of UT.",C0041618;C0227997;C0018246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004177," Admission chest computed tomography, transverse view of upper lobes, shows dominant right upper lobe intracavitary lesion. The central component is 2.1 × 2.3 cm (previously 2.0 × 2.3 cm). The mural nodule within this cavitation is 2.1 × 1.2 cm (previously 1.5 × 1.0 cm) and thin walled. Imaging shows progression of right upper lobe bullous emphysema and cystic bronchiectatic changes. ",C0040405;C0817096;C0225756;C1261074;C0028259;C1510420;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004178," Admission chest computed tomography, transverse view of lower lobes, shows new onset diffuse interstitial pulmonary ground-glass airspace opacities. ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004179," Follow-up chest computed tomography after 5 weeks, transverse view of lower lobes, shows near complete clearing of bibasilar opacities. Bilateral partially calcified nodules and amorphous/nodular opacities (more on the right than on the left) are visible, as well as bilateral bronchiectasis (also more on the right than on the left). ",C0040405;C0817096;C1261077;C0332558;C0205297;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004180,CT Showing Pulmonary Haemorrhage,C0040405;C0151701,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004181,Representative image of lead placement. X-ray image showing leads positioned midline at T8-T9 for 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS).,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004182,Valve implantation—intraprocedural fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004183,Papillary carcinoma of thyroid with follicular variant. CT of thorax showing the destructive lesion in left lower rib cage with large soft tissue component measuring 13.3 x 6.5cm (arrow)CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0205312;C0439682;C0222762;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004184,Brain MRI axial T1 post-contrast 12 days prior to admission.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004185,Brain MRI axial view during T1 post-contrast showing interval increase in leptomeningeal enhancement (red arrows) during admission.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004186,X-ray soft tissue neck revealing mild prevertebral soft tissue swelling at the level of C6 (grey arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0027530,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004187,"The CT scan in axial projection shows a small, rounded structure in the right dome of the diaphragm with contrast enhancement similar to liver tissue (arrow).",C0040405;C0011980;C0736268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004188,"Patient’s Rx cord-lung: interstitial drawing of reticular micronodular type, intensely accentuated perihilar and bilateral infrahilar, with a tendency to bilateral hilum-basal condensation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0037925,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004189,Patient’s computer tomography: no fluid accumulation intrapericardial.,C0040405;C0333229,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004190,Patient’s computer tomography: the presence of a foreign body is highlighted.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004191,"Patient’s X-ray (performed 30 days after hospitalization): bilateral accentuated lung drawing, with alveolar condensation processes, predominantly left lung; opacification of the left cost-diaphragmatic sinus, left apical pulmonary hypertransparency. ‘R’= right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0011980;C0016169,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004192,"A brain CT scan was performed, showing a round hypodense intra-parenchymal lesion at the right fronto-temporal-parietal level with an important mass effect on the midline (Fig. 1).",C0040405;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004193,The control CT scan showing the total removal of the hydatid cyst in the second patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004194,CT Scan image showing insertion of pigtail catheter after needle placement via transgluteal approach.,C0040405;C0085590;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004195,Chest CT showing bilateral pleural effusions (white arrow) and calcification of coronary arteries (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004196,Abdominal CT showing liver cirrhosis with ascites accumulation on the surface of the liver (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0023890;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004197,Doppler ultrasound of interstitial ectopic pregnancy. There is peripheral and internal flow on color Doppler indicated by the white arrows in a characteristic “ring of fire pattern.”,C0041618;C0032987,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004198,The orthopantomogram (OPT) shows a bone defect in the region of the right lateral incisor.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004199,Radiograph of lateral knee joint captured in conventional position,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0022745,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004200,Echocardiography shows severe hypoplastic left ventricle,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004201,Left-sided pneumothorax on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004202,Computed tomography images of an enlarging intraluminal gallstone. Axial view demonstrating interval enlargement of a gallstone within the gallbladder lumen. Arrow points to gallstone.,C0040405;C0442800;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004203,Post-CardioMEMS Implantation Angiography,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004204,Testicular ultrasound showing typical hypoechoic lesion (with yellow arrow) in the patient.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004205,Supine chest radiograph after intubation demonstrating extremely dilated colon (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0009368,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004206,C.T. Scan: Abdomen and Pelvis without contrast on Day 21 of admission.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004207,"Pulmonary angiogram revealed multiple, bilateral aneurysms, scattered areas of narrowing, and severely compromised perfusion of both lungs.",C0002978;C0002940;C0225754,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004208,Colangiogrfía intraopetatoria,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004209,"Preoperative computed tomography. All organs, including the cardiovascular system, are mirrored compared to their normal localization",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004210,"Thoracic CT showing areas of organizing pneumonia (arrow)CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004211,The abdominal computer tomography right revealed perirenal hematoma.,C0040405;C0473124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004212,The contrast retention in the right kidney and gallbladder.,C0040405;C0227613;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004213,The contrast delayed in the right kidney and gallbladder has been excreted.,C0040405;C0227613;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004214, Abdominal X-ray. The colon is filled with air from the ascending colon to the descending colon. An orange arrow indicates a horse saddle shadow caused by a fecalith.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C0227375;C0227389;C0332554;C0333033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004215,Pelvic congestion syndrome. US axial scan with colour-Doppler mode shows dilated veins in the right adnexa with reversed venous flow after Valsalva maneuver.,C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004216,Chest X-ray showing proper placement of dual-chamber leads after pacemaker implantation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004217, Echocardiography shows pericardial effusion and normal left ventricular function.,C0041618;C0031039;C0080310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004218,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating filling defect within the pulmonary artery and disease recurrence.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004219,Chest computed tomography demonstrated massive calcification of posterolateral aspect of mitral annulus (yellow arrow) and low density mass on the left atrial side of calcification (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225947;C0018792;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004220," Esophagogram. A dilated esophagus with the bird's beak sign, esophageal dysmotility, and failure of relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter; Status after median sternotomy with surgical wire fixation for heart transplant.",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004221,MRI T1 FLAIR with acute pontine stroke.,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004222,Bilateral sub-segmental pulmonary embolisms.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004223,CT angiogram chest depicts ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004224,CT angiogram (sagittal view) demonstrating ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004225,The avulsed LIMA graft.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004226,Covered stent in the left anterior descending artery.,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004227,Curved multiplanar reconstruction on cardiac computed tomography with contrast 3 months after invasive coronary angiography showing resolution of the spontaneous dissection of the left internal mammary artery bypass graft.,C0040405;C0018787;C0333288;C0447054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004228,Fluoroscopy of distal aorta showing narrowing.,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004229,Angioplasty of right iliac artery being performed.,C1306645;C0000726;C0020887,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004230,Fluoroscopy of right popliteal artery showing good perfusion.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004231,– Digital subtraction angiography of the right intercostal-bronchial trunk after embolization of the right bronchial artery.,C0002978;C0006255;C0006257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004232,"Hyperintense signals are present in the T2 MRI sequence in metaphyseal areas, compatible with metaphyseal edema of long bones.",C0024485;C0013604;C0222647,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004233,Anomalous orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the supraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004234,Normal orientation of the brachial plexus at the level of the supraclavicular fossa.,C0041618;C0006090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004235,Saggital section MRI spine showing thickened conus medullaris and cauda equina nerve root with intense post-contrast enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0149601;C0007458;C0228084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004236,"Saggital section MRI spine showing intramedullary T2W/TIRM hyperintensity in the cervical cord, notably in the upper cord at C2, C3, and upper C4 levels. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0457846;C0037925;C0446414,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004237,"Injection via 6 Fr JR 3.5 guiding catheter into the left pulmonary artery showing the total cutoff of the left interlobar artery (arrows and broken lines showing anticipated artery, which is non-opacified with the contrast due to the thrombus)JR: Judkins right",C0002978;C0226069;C0034052;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004238,Repeat injection showing the resolution of the thrombus after the 24-hour infusion of alteplase via a catheter,C0002978;C0087086;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004239,"Ultrasound of the bladder revealing a well-defined, thick-walled hypoechoic lesion posterior to the urinary bladder measuring 5.3 × 3.7 cm",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004240,Computed tomography (sagittal view) revealing cystic lesion compressing on the posterior bladder wall,C0040405;C0205207;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004241,"CT chest coronal plane showing bilateral axillary, mediastinal and hilar adenopathy.",C0040405;C0004454;C0025066;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004242,CBCT axial section. The measurements of the condyle angle performed in its largest diameter related to the transversal plane.,C0040405;C0524414,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004243,Coronal CT image of the right ectopic tooth at the antrum of the right maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004244,"Transvaginal ultrasound showing cesarean scar pregnancy. *Empty endometrium with empty, closed cervix.",C0041618;C0032961;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004245,Axial view of the splenic hydatid cyst on abdominal CT scan. The green arrow shows the location of the splenic hydatid cyst,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004246,CT of the chest with contrast revealed right upper lobe (RUL) heterogeneous enhancing mass (red arrows) and scattered bilateral nodules <6 millimeters (transparent red rings).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004247,T1-weighted postcontrast MRI in sagittal view showing metastases called drop metastasis (blue arrows) to the medullary cone region,C0024485;C2939419;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004248,"CT scan showing diffuse long segment mucosal thickening in the distal ileum, which extended over more than 12 cm.Arrow shows several enlarged lymph nodes on the right side of the bowel.",C0040405;C0026724;C0020885;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004249,MRI of head showing dural enhancement. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004250,Aspiration scale grade 8,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004251,"Abdominopelvic CT scan showing the reduction in the right abscess and significant increase on the left, with the presence of new abscesses (white arrow)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0333641;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004252,Abdominopelvic CT scan showing no renal abscess recurrence. CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004253,Chest X-ray showing diffuse scattered infiltrates suggesting multilobar pneumonia (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004254,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest with widespread cavitary nodular parenchymal densities consistent with septic emboli (arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0819757;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004255,Interthalamic adhesion area on mid-sagittal T2 MRI sequence. The area was equal to 21.67 mm2.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004256,Small acoustic neuroma (11 × 6 mm).,C0024485;C0027859,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004257,Chest radiograph shows pleural effusions with air-fluid levels in the right hemithorax (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227;C0444611;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004258,"CTPA show right-sided encysted hydropneumothorax, consolidation within the right middle and lower lung zones (red arrow) and small bilateral pulmonary emboli. CTPA: computerized tomography pulmonary angiogram",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004259,Ultrasound evaluation of the deep dorsal penile vein (Arrow) shows no flow in the vein.star: corpus spongiosum,C0041618;C0042449;C0227813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004260,"Chest X-ray of a young male patient, having cough, sore throat, rhinitis, shortness of breath and fever but had negative COVID serology. X-ray showed left upper lobe collapse, fibrocalcific changes, atelactatic bands in left lower zone, elevation of ipsilateral hemidiaphragm with few calcific granulomas in right middle zone, these are sequelae of healed pulmonary koch’s. (Consistent with History) In homogenous airspace shadowing in both upper and right mid zones, bilateral pleural effusions suggestive of acute overwhelming infection on background of chronic healed granulomatous disease. Patient was advised for gene expert test to rule out reactivation of pulmonary Koch’s.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076;C0439688;C1269845;C0018188;C1368999;C0747635;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004261,"CBCT scan of the left upper first molar region taken preoperatively before the surgical procedure.The arrow denotes the distance from the sinus lining to the alveolar basal bone, and the distances are different at different points of the tooth involved.CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography",C0040405;C0016169;C1266909;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004262,"The image is showing RVG taken three months after implant placement.The arrow is depicting successful osseointegration of a 5 x 8 mm implant, three months postoperative.RVG: radiovisiograph",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004263,"PET/CT with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (axial section)A left para-aortic oval image is described (highlighted by a black circle) with central hypometabolism and scarce peripheral metabolism, measuring approximately 55 * 33 mm in the axial plane, suggestive of a hematoma contained in the abdominal aorta.PET: positron emission tomography",C0018944;C0003484;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004264,Dilated IHBD and EHBD on abdominal USG.IHBD: intrahepatic biliary duct; EHBD: extrahepatic biliary duct; USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0005400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004265,CT Abdomen axial section at the level of kidney shows a large hyperdense staghorn calculus (red arrow) in the pelvis of left kidney with near total replacement of renal parenchyma by fat density (yellow arrow). Normal kidney is seen on right side (green arrow).,C0040405;C0022646;C0333014;C0030797;C0227614;C0227628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004266,PET/CT showing FDG-avid R hilar and subcarinal lymph nodes.,C1305372;C0229753, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004267,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows blood flow after PFO occlusion. No residual shunt is noted between the LA and RA. LV left ventricular, LA left atrial, RV right ventricular, RA right atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale",C0041618;C1947917;C0542331;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004268,"Negative transthoracic UFT result after PFO occlusion. There is no microbubble in the LA. LV left ventricular, RA right atrial, LA left atrial, PFO patent foramen ovale, UFT ultrasound foaming test",C0041618;C0001168;C0018827;C0018792;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004269,Noncontrast axial head CT at admission showing SDH.SDH = subdural hematoma,C0040405;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004270,"CTPA, cross-sectional view, lung window. Blue arrow left side pneumothorax, red arrow right side pneumothorax. CTPA, CT pulmonary angiogram",C0040405;C0034065;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004271,"Chest radiograph, with left-sided chest tube in place and improvement of pneumothorax. Green arrow chest tube. A persistent right pneumothorax that did not require decompression.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004272,Chest X-ray on admission. Patchy opacity is revealed from the middle lung field to the lower lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004273,"CT of the chest after administering 8 mg/day of prednisolone and 100 mg/day of azathioprine. There is residual emphysematous change, but diffuse pulmonary infiltrates have disappeared.",C0040405;C0817096;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004274,Ultrasound image showing left renal hydatid cyst with internal septations.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004275,"Same dog as in Figure 2, with one screw rupture at 90 days radiographic recheck.",C1306645;C0301559,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004276,Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography scan of the ascending aorta depicting a nose‐shaped contrast defect,C0040405;C0003956,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004277,The portion of the femoral head lateral to the Perkins line is measured (A) and expressed as a percentage of the entire width of the femoral head (B). Note that MP = A/B × 100 (%). MP = Migration percentage.,C1306645;C0023216;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004278,"The SG, with a triangular shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004279,"The SG, with a star shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) and was under the inferior thyroid artery (*) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004280,"The SG, with a spindle shape (outlined) and hyperechogenicity, was located between the common carotid artery (CCA) and the longus colli muscle (LCM) and was under the inferior thyroid artery (*) on the longitudinal ultrasound image.",C0041618;C0162859;C0224169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004281,Chest CT at diagnosis of MIS-C showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules mainly localized in the basal segments.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004282,Erect abdominal radiograph showing dilated small bowel loops with multiple air-fluid levels suggestive of small bowel obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004283,Sagittal CT image. Inflamed appendix (red arrow) positioned between psoas (yellow triangle) and iliacus muscles (green star).,C0040405;C0003617;C0224418,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004284,Coronal CT image. Inflamed appendix (red arrow) positioned between psoas (yellow triangle) and iliacus muscles (green star).,C0040405;C0003617;C0224418,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004285,CT of the chest showing bilateral hazy ground glass opacities (arrow) and bilateral pleural effusions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004286,CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating moderate to large pericardial effusion (arrow).,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004287,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen with oral contrast in the axial view showing gross dilatation of the stomach and retention of the oral contrast (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0012359;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004288,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in sagittal view with two yellow angled lines showing the reduced aorto-mesenteric angle.,C0040405;C0000726;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004289,MRI scan at first presentation shows a tumor mass of 2 cm located 11 cm proximal to the anal verge at the right side of the rectum.,C0024485;C0027651;C0227423;C0034896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004290,"HRCT CHEST (axial section, lung window)- multiple ground-glass opacities, with a subpleural predominance- suggestive of COVID pneumonia.HC,",C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004291,Chest x-ray showing mild unilateral left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004292,Right shoulder x-ray. No bony abnormalities are evident,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004293,Plain film radiograph demonstrates embolization of the superficial temporal artery with coils,C0002978;C0226130,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004294,Apical radiograph of tooth # 46 after obturation.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004295,Coronal X-ray of electrodes in place for creation of Leksell’s right frontal capsulotomy lesions.,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0228193,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004296,Axial T1-weighted MRI with contrast of brain cyst in the left hemisphere after gamma knife capsulotomy.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004297,Orthopantomography performed in 2013.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004298,"Transvaginal ultrasound showed that the mass (horizontal arrow) was significantly decreased 1 year after operation, with moderate echo and no fluid collection.",C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004299,Chest X-ray. The chest X-ray evaluation showed airspace opacity over the left lower lobe. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004300,"Postoperative cerebral angiography revealing the complete occlusion of the aneurysm and the patent DMCA. DMCA, duplicated middle cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0001168;C0002940;C0149566,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004301,Separation of the DeviceSeparated pigtail at the end of the device (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004302,New Device ImplantNew device successfully implanted (blue arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004303,Intrasolid punctate nonshadowing echogenic foci in solid isoechoic nodules of papillary carcinoma.Longitudinal ultrasonography shows a solid isoechoic nodule with intrasolid punctate nonshadowing echogenic foci without a comet tail artifact (arrow) and a nonparallel orientation (taller than wide).,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004304,Cardiac computed tomography shows bilateral pleural effusion and a calcified pericardium (red arrows).,C0040405;C0018787;C0747635;C0332558;C0031050,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004305,2D transthoracic echocardiography Mobile echogenic structure in the right atrium with trace tricuspid regurgitation.,C0041618;C0225844;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004306,"MRI of the heart with gadolinium. A mobile mass is seen within the right heart, in the right atrium, and the right ventricle. The intra-cardiac portion of the mass measures 5 x 1.8 cm.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225808;C0225844;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004307,Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed enlarged size of the liver with increased nodularity (blue arrow),C0041618;C0000726;C0442800;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004308,Postoperative panorama of a patient who underwent additional DSO in the left distal segment,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004309,Short-axis view of echocardiography illustrating an aortic valve with presence of two raphes resulting in a restricted orifice area (right–left (RL) pattern and right–non-coronary (RN) pattern).,C0041618;C0003501;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004310,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing a severe aortic root dilation in a patient with Marfan syndrome.,C0024485;C0018787;C0549113;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004311,Initial evaluation with abdominal ultrasound showed a complex lesion with an hypoechogenic ill-defined area (arrow) and a more peripheral cystic component (*) in the right liver lobe.,C0041618;C0205207;C0227481,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004312,Plain Chest CT: multiple cystic low-density shadows in both lungs were irregular in size.,C0040405;C0205207;C0332554;C0225754;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004313,The brain MRI scan after 15 days. No obvious abnormal signal on T2-FLAIR,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004314,Plain radiograph showed no obvious signs of bony lesion.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004315,"The measurement method on standardized knee radiographs in the lateral view. TPAA, the tibial proximal anatomical axis. Tibial posterior slope (PTS) was defined by the angle between the posterior inclination line of the medial tibial plateau and a line perpendicular to the TPAA, which is defined by α-angle",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1299991;C0004457;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004316,Plain erect abdominal radiograph showing distension of colon in the right lower quadrant-pelvis region,C1306645;C1999039;C0012359;C0009368;C0030797,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004317,CT scan showing right-sided subglottic mass (2.2 cm x 1.5 cm) (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004318,Hanging chin sign: mandibular bone (A) projected over the first rib (B),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0024687;C1266909;C0222819,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004319,"Epicardial contours (green line) and endocardial contours (red line) were automatically drawn using a machine learning model. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0014124,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004320, Representation of the radiographic measurements. O-C2a: The angle between the inferior endplate of C2 and the McGregor line; O-EAa: The angle formed by the McGregor line and the EA-line; C2Ta: The angle formed by the inferior endplate of C2 and the EA-line; C2-7a: The Cobb angle between the lower endplate of C2 and C7; T1 slope: The angle between the horizontal and the T1 superior endplate; C2-7 SVA: The horizontal distance between the C2 plumb line and the posterior corner of C7; PIA: The angle between McGregor line and the line that links the center of the C1 anterior arch and the apex of cervical sagittal curvature. O-C2a: O-C2 angle; O-EAa: Occipital and external acoustic meatus to axis angle; C2Ta: C2 tilting angle; C2-7a: C2-7 angle; SVA: Sagittal vertical axis; PIA: Pharyngeal inlet angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0028785;C0013444;C0004457;C0031354,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004321,"Consistent reduction of the inhomogeneous abdominal masses, as for physiological evolution of pancreatitis in resolution, documented at CT scan.",C0040405;C0333641;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004322,"Day 1 x-ray: The thorax x-ray presented slight subcutaneous emphysema, small pleural effusion in the right base, and left base consolidation area with alveolar-interstitial opacity pattern.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004323,"Lateral thoracic spine radiograph with multiple mild vertebral insufficiency compression fractures of T4, T5, T6,T9, T11 and moderate compression fracture of T12.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0581269;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004324,"Sagittal reformatted CT of the lumbar spine in an 83-year-old female demonstrating severe osteoporotic compression fracture of L1, moderate compression fracture of T11 and mild compression fracture of L2",C0040405;C3887615;C0521169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004325,Sclerotic pathological wedge compression fractures of T6 and T7 secondary to metastatic disease on sagittal reconstruction of staging CT thorax in patient with primary non-small cell lung cancer correlating with uptake in bone scan in Figure 5.,C0040405;C0334135;C0521169;C0036525;C0007131,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004326,"2D echocardiogram showing dilated right atrium (RA) with bowing of the interatrial septum to the left suggestive of increased RA pressure, severely dilated right ventricle with severely reduced systolic function.",C0041618;C0344709;C0225836;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004327,"Chest CT scan showing symmetric bilateral ground-glass opacities with associated interstitial thickening within a perihilar distribution most pronounced within the upper lobes in addition to mild para-septal emphysematous changes, and bilateral subpleural reticular opacities suspicious for underlying fibrotic changes",C0040405;C0225756;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004328,Barium swallow suggested achalasia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004329,"3D-MPR axial image demonstrating bilateral hyoid bone fractures, identified during TIA and PMCT in case 12",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004330,Temporal magnetic resonance image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004331,CECT-para nasal sinuses showing an enhancing lesion in the right maxillary sinus,C0040405;C0030471;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004332,"Computed tomography angiogram (CTA) of the chest revealed small filling defects in both the ascending (pink arrow) and descending thoracic aorta (red arrow), highlighted by white arrow.",C0040405;C0817096;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004333,CT angiography shows the elongated styloid processed (arrows) in close proximity to the carotid artery. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007272,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004334,MRI of the thoracic spine (Patient #2).A long segment of high signal in the spinal cord from T3-T4 through T10-T11 without associated enhancement; findings are concerning for transverse myelitis.,C0024485;C0581269;C0037925;C0026976,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004335,"Modified K-TIRADS 3 nodule with partially cystic US pattern in a 44-year-old woman.Transverse US shows a predominantly solid isoechoic nodule (40 mm) without any suspicious US features in the right thyroid lobe. This nodule is classified as intermediate-risk by the AACE/ACE/AME guideline, not suspicious (TR2) by the ACR TIRADS, very low suspicion by the ATA guideline, intermediate-risk (TIRADS 4) by the EU-TIRADS, and low suspicion (TIRADS 4) by the K-TIRADS. Final diagnosis: minimally invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma by surgery. K-TIRADS, Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; US, ultrasonography; AACE, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists; ACE, American College of Endocrinology; AME, Associazione Medici Endocrinologi; ACR TI-RADS, American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System; ATA, American Thyroid Association; EU-TIRADS, European Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System.",C0041618;C0028259;C0205207;C0040132;C0332144,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004336,Conventional radiography was performed 4 months after the final operation. The white arrow indicates an incomplete transverse fracture in the lateral cortex of the right femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0007776;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004337,Group 2 (severe myelopathy and moderate deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004338,Group 4 (moderate myelopathy and severe deformity) patient example.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0037928,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004339,Image showing a 21.8 mm filling defect within the urinary bladder lumen which likely represents a hematoma.,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004340,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images of nasal vestibule show small elevated tumor (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004341,"Dose distribution of brachytherapy for primary nasal vestibule cancer using Au-198 grains. Orange line shows 85 Gy (100% dose), yellow line shows 60 Gy (70.59%).",C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004342,Preoperative TTE parasternal long axis view showing (A) dilated right ventricle and (B) flattened intraventricular septum as evidence of right-sided pressure and volume overload. TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0344893;C0546817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004343,Initial cardiac angiogram of the first OM/terminal circumflex with high clot burden theorized to be due to venous outflow mismatch from SVG.,C0002978;C0302148;C0729538,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004344,52-year-old man with KS and HIV. MRI of pelvis. T2-weighted axial image showing hyperintense thickened soft tissue in glans penis (arrow),C0024485;C0225317;C0030851,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004345,Chest radiograph at hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004346,Chest radiograph at hospital discharge.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004347,Doppler echocardiogram from admission showing an apical view with moderate-severe Mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004348,Intraoperative arteriogram showing transection of the left subclavian artery with extravasation.,C0002978;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004349,Sheath traversing transection of left subclavian artery with arteriogram demonstrating intraluminal access to the proximal brachial artery from the femoral access.,C0002978;C0226262;C0006087;C0015811,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004350,Ultrasound scan at 32 weeks displays regression of the cystic structure.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004351,Ultrasound scan at 33 weeks reveals continuous regression of the cystic structure and normalization of ventricle width.,C0041618;C0205207;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004352," Type 1 (classic) variant. In this system, the right hepatic duct (RHD) is formed by two tributaries: the right posterior sectional duct that drains segments VI and VII coursing in a horizontal plane and the right anterior sectional duct draining segments V and VIII and coursing in a vertical plane. The left hepatic duct (LHD) is formed by two tributaries: the left superior sectional duct that drains segment IVa joins the left inferior sectional duct that drains segment II, III and Ivb. The RHD and LHD then join to form the common hepatic duct (CHD). RASD: Right anterior sectional duct; RPSD: Right posterior sectional duct; RHD: Right hepatic duct; LHD: Left hepatic duct; CHD: Common hepatic duct; LSSD: Left superior sectional duct; LISD: Left inferior sectional duct.",C0002978;C0227557;C1280324;C0180499;C0227560;C0019149,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004353,"MRI with and without contrast shows a large 9.5cm heterogeneous soft-tissue mass at the dorsal aspect of the fifth digit, with likely involvement of the fifth digit proximal phalanx.",C0024485;C0582802;C0576462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004354,Post-contrast sagittal T1-weighted MRI showing bifocal germinoma.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004355,"CT abdomen/pelvis without contrast A 4 mm right-sided non-obstructing nephrolith and additional bilateral punctate nephrolithiasis without evidence of hydroureteronephrosis was observed along with a large right anterior thigh fluid collection (6.9 x 1.4 cm) with the focus on internal hemorrhage corresponding to previously seen pseudoaneurysm. A large focal stool burden in the rectum, concerning impaction was obseved. A Foley catheter was in place and urinary bladder mural thickening was suspected. ",C0040405;C0030797;C0022650;C0268804;C0039866;C0444611;C0019080;C1510412;C0183622;C0034896;C0085590;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004356,Echocardiogram after clinical improvement showing completely normal cardiac function with no regional wall motion abnormalities.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004357,Stent in osteal left Iliac artery,C1306645;C0023216;C0038257;C0020887,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004358,Result of endovascular treatment,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004359,"CT scan of the chest of 20 February 2021—small, bilateral infiltrates of the grain-glass opacity type.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004360,Chest X-ray showing a patchy left upper lung pulmonary opacity and patchy bibasilar subsegmental atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004361, Postoperative chest computed tomography showed myelomeningocele while the posterior mediastinal cyst was significantly reduced during outpatient follow-up.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004362,Chest x-ray suggestive of bilateral pleural effusion (white arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004363,"Sagittal plane T1-weighted fat suppressed postcontrast pelvic MR section, showing a voluminous cervical polyp issuing from the cervix, with intense, homogenous contrast enhancement (white arrow).",C0024485;C0205129;C0030797;C0007874,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004364,Anterior tibial arterial blood flow velocity.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004365,"Ultrasound presentation of one case of MTC. The nodule is placed in the right thyroid lobe and presents as mixed with isoechoic and anechoic parts, mildly vascularized, with largest diameter of 44 mm.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004366,Abdomen-pelvis computerized tomography showing gas in the bladder wall and lumen. The two arrows are pointing at gas under the bladder wall.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004367,Ultrasonography of the lymph node in the left armpit on admission.,C0041618;C0024204;C0004454,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004368,Intraoperative anteroposterior fluoroscopic view of left shoulder confirms reduction of the AC joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0333641;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004369,Initial CT showing psoas abscess (red arrow).,C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004370,CT abdomen without contrast showing resolution of the fluid collection within the right psoas muscle after placement of a second catheter (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0085221;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004371,Short-TI inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging. Brachialis muscle was ruptured completely.,C0024485;C0443294,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004372,"CT Abdomen/Pelvis with IV contrast (Axial view)A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis obtained on admission showing mild hepatomegaly, diffuse irregularity of the hepatic contour, and periportal edema (white arrows).",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004373,Axial scan of magnetic resonance showing thrombosis of the transverse-sigmoid sinuses of both sides (black arrow).,C0024485;C0040053;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004374,Computed tomography of the lung revealed a 6-mm-size nodule (white arrowhead) in the right middle lobe,C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004375,Panoramic X-ray showed severe bone loss of the upper dentition. Bone height in the posterior maxilla did not allow implant insertion without a sinus augmentation procedure.,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C1266909;C0024947;C0021102;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004376,"Measurement of the marginal bone level and the angle of the tilted implant with dedicated software. After calibration, the implant shoulder was used as a reference level (RL), and the distance from the RL to the first bone-to-implant contact was measured. The angle of the tilted implants was measured by tracing lines through the occlusal plane and parallel to the long axis of the implants.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0037004;C0021102;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004377,"Abdominal CT (DFOV 80 × 35 mm): Adrenal adenoma, right adrenal nodule.",C0040405;C0206667;C0001625;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004378,Admission chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004379,Spleen length (black arrow) and width (blue arrow) measured on longitudinal ultrasound scan,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004380, Computed tomography angiogram revealed high dense concentric mural thickening involving the ascending and descending thoracic aorta (arrows) representing an intramural hematoma.,C0040405;C3163626;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004381,"Axial T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor pollicis longus (dotted arrow), carpal tunnel contents (CT), m. pronator quadratus (PQ), radius (RAD), n. medianus (star).",C0024485;C0043262;C0007286,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004382,"Coronal T1W TSE MR image of the wrist; m. flexor carpi radialis tendon (arrowhead), m. flexor carpi radialis brevis tendon (arrow), radius (RAD), os metacarpale (MC).",C0024485;C0043262;C0039508;C0025526,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004383,Transvaginal ultrasound revealing the right adnexal cyst,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004384,Chest X-ray after insertion of the 21F cannula into the superior vena cava (Case 1).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0520453;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004385,"MRI arthrography. Oblique sagittal proton density image showing the iliofemoral ligament (white arrows) as a band lying anteriorly to the capsule.Note. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004386,Normal prediction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004387,Bilateral pneumothorax (axial view),C0040405;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004388,CT scan taken after bilateral chest tube insertion and lung re-expansion (axial view),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004389,Transthoracic echocardiogram with Lumason ultrasound enhancing agent. Subcostal view showing large pericardial effusion with active Lumason extravasation (white arrow) into pericardial space consistent with right ventricular free wall perforation.,C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225972;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004390,Three-year-old female with bilateral anterior (black arrows) and posterior healed rib fractures (white arrows) on an AP chest view. These are high-specificity fractures for NAI.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004391,Five-year-old-male with a distal radial diaphyseal fracture with callus formation (white arrow) indicating a healing fracture on an AP view of the right forearm. This is a low-specificity fracture for non-accidental injury.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230360,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004392,Anteroposterior X-ray of right shoulder demonstrating clavicle fracture.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004393,Follow-up clavicle X-ray demonstrating early callous formation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004394,Computed tomography revealed pericardial thickening but not tumor recurrence.,C0040405;C0442031;C0521158,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004395,Patient 1. Focused modified four-chamber view in transhepatic approach. Automatic border tracking of the left ventricular endocardium (green line).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004396,"Chest computed tomographic image reveals a well-demarcated, round, solid nodule in the right lung (red arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004397,"Radiographic outcome parameters on AP standing radiographs of the pelvis. FHEI: femoral-head extrusion index, CHDD: centre-head distance discrepancy.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004398,Coronal reformatted chest CT shows peripherally distributed nodules with or without cavitation (open yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0028259;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004399,Portable chest x-ray day 4,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004400,X-ray of RUE: Three-part proximal humeral fracture (arrows)RUE - right upper extremity,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230329,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004401,Post-operative x-ray demonstrating low left-sided lung volume (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004402,Schematic diagram of bone mineral density measurement of the vertebral body: obtained by measuring the HU value of L5 on the sagittal reconstructed CT image.,C0040405;C1266909;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004403,A computed tomography scan showing a well-defined multi-septated fatty mass with dense internal calcification and mild septal enhancement in the left ovarian fossa (white arrow).,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004404,Post-operative CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004405,Intravascular ultrasound imaging showing high residual narrowing with deep dissections (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0333288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004406,Chest X-ray obtained in ED demonstrating large left pleural effusion and moderate-to-large right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004407,Right ventricle inflow-outflow view demonstrating significant amounts of air moving from the right atrium through the right ventricle into the main pulmonary artery. No clinically significant air seen in the left side of the heart.,C0041618;C0225883;C0225844;C0034052;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004408,Chest X-ray revealed a circumscribed opacity in the left lower lung field (arrow) with no cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004409,Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast depicting a perisplenic hematoma (arrow) with small amounts of blood products extending into the intraperitoneal space from the spleen (X).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0018944;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004410,"Chest computed tomography scan: the nodule with a thin wall bulla was located in the dorsal segment of the right lower lobe, with a size of 2.0 × 0.8 cm.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004411,Lateral X-ray of the knee demonstrating localized lytic lesion in the patella with soft-tissue swelling overlying.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004412,Follow-up CT of the neck with contrast (axial plane) showing calcification of the elongated right stylohyoid ligament (red arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004413,"Follow-up CT of the neck and thorax with contrast (coronal plane), showing complete ossification of the stylohyoid ligament and significant bony overgrowth (red arrow).",C0040405;C0027530;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004414,"The sagittal balance of the cervical spine was evaluated by the C2-C7 Cobb angle (the angle between the vertical line of the lower endplate of C2 and the vertical line of the lower endplate of C7), C2-C7 sagittal vertebral axis (SVA, the horizontal distance between the geometric central plumb line of the C2 vertebral body and the posterior angle of the upper endplate of C7), thoracic inlet angle (TIA, the angle between the T1 midline and the T1 midpoint to the upper of the sternal border), and T1 slope (T1S, the angle between the upper edge of T1 and the horizontal plane).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0014653;C0728985;C0004457;C0223084;C0230137;C0038293,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004415,Axial view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast. Red circle marking 6 mm non-obstructing left renal stone. ,C0040405;C0030797;C1458136,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004416,Sagittal view of CT abdomen pelvis without IV contrast.Red circle marking 6 mm non-obstructing left renal stone. ,C0040405;C0030797;C1458136,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004417,Preoperative radiograph showing horizontal root fracture at the junction of apical and middle third of maxillary left central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004418,MTA apexification with maxillary left central incisor and obturation with maxillary right central incisor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0447273;C0001168,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004419,Three months follow-up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004420,"Gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (EOB-MRI) in a patient (Case 1) at 4.0 months after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). (A) Unenhanced T1 weighted MRI. Unenhanced T1 weighted MRI shows low signal for irradiated area. Focal liver reaction (FLR; arrows) and HCC (arrow head). (B) Arterial phase of EOB-MRI. Arterial phase of EOB-MRI shows hyper-enhancement as FLR (arrows) and HCC (arrow head), which means viability of HCC. (C) Hepatocyte phase of EOB-MRI. FLR (arrows) show low signal around HCC (arrow head), which is high signal in the hepatocyte phase of EOB-MRI.",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004421,Preprocedural chest radiograph of biventricular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator with active and abandoned leads.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004422,Angiogram using a guide catheter showing the filling defect at the left main coronary artery and the left anterior descending coronary artery.,C0002978;C0085590;C1261082;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004423,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging video—four chamber FIESTA imaging revealed an 11.5 cm × 5.1 cm × 4.8 cm mass within right ventricle centred on the basal intraventricular septum. Mass fills the right ventricle cavity, extends through the tricuspid valve into the right atrium, invading the myocardium of the intraventricular septum and right ventricular free wall.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225883;C1510420;C0040960;C0225844;C0027061;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004424,"Left coronary angiography with a RAO caudal view after initial engagement of the left main coronary artery. Proximal LAD occlusion noted (black arrow) with a LAD to pulmonary artery fistula visualized (red arrow).Right arrow, coronary artery fistula; black arrow, occluded LAD; RAO, right anterior oblique; LAD, left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0205097;C1261082;C0226032;C0001168;C0034052;C0016169;C1947917;C1321506,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004425," Follow-up computed tomography scan after 1 mo. Coronal reformatted image with maximum intensity projection showed the ileocolic artery (arrow). The site of previous thrombophlebitis in the ileocolic vein had disappeared, which indicated that the vein was completely occluded and that collateral circulation was established.",C0040405;C0226323;C0042449;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004426,Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging shows enlarged right inguinal lymph node.,C0024485;C0030797;C0442800;C0018246;C0024204,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004427,"Chest X-ray showing a large, rounded homogeneous opacity in the right mid and lower zones with shifting of the mediastinum to the opposite side, mild pleural effusion (white arrow) in the right upper zone.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025066;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004428,High-resolution computed tomography chest showed bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities with a right upper lobe cavity measuring 2.3 × 2.3 cm containing an opacity inside which was likely a fungal ball.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004429, Esophagram via gastrografin swallow showing tubular esophageal duplication extending from the neck to the diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0027530;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004430,Swirl sign and dilated proximal jejunal loops.,C0040405;C0450184,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004431,chest CT scan in axial window showed signs of COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004432,"MRI (TIRM sequence) of the thoracic spine. Image in the sagittal plane in a patient (male, 61 years old) diagnosed with axial SpA. Multiple thoracic anterior syndesmophytes are depicted (white arrowheads)",C0024485;C0581269;C0205129;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004433,Computed tomography scan of the thorax showed the presence of a large pericardial effusion measuring up to 2.5 cm (blue arrow) in thickness along the left ventricle and left lower lobe atelectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0225897;C1261077;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004434,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a large circumferential pericardial effusion (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004435,Axial sequence of a lung window chest computed tomography revealing a left pneumothorax with bilateral hemothorax.,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004436,Axial postcontrast CT image displaying the suspect prostatomegaly (*),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004437,"CT scan of the head and orbits with contrast, coronal plane, demonstrating a thin right superior oblique muscle.",C0040405;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004438,Axial CT of C2 vertebra. Yellow arrows show the cortical borders which have been thinned out.,C0040405;C0004457;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004439,"Sagittal MRI of the cervical spine after surgical excision of C2 posterior elements. Compared to Figure 3, there is clearly a continued expansion of the lesion anteriorly as well as posteriorly (light blue arrows) despite the previous excision of the posterior elements of C2. This expansion of the lesion has caused more severe narrowing of the spinal canal at this level (red arrows).",C0024485;C0728985;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004440,Intra-operative radiography showing access to C2 vertebral body. Intra-oral retractors (yellow arrows) are used to visualize the retro-pharyngeal wall for access to the C2 vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223084,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004441,Angioplasty balloon (arrow) was used to displace the previous nitinol stent to one side.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004442,"FMD is characterized by noninflammatory, nonatherosclerotic vasculopathy with no identifiable underlying cause [1]. FMD predominantly involves small to median-sized arteries and affects middle-aged individuals (30 to 50 years old) [2]. According to recent systemic review, cerebrovascular FMD is as common as renal FMD [2]. In contrast to sites susceptible to the atherosclerotic process (proximal internal carotid artery), cerebrovascular FMD commonly involves the middle to distal portion of the internal carotid artery. The most common symptoms of cerebrovascular FMD are pulsatile tinnitus and headache [3]. However, cerebrovascular FMD is frequently asymptomatic and is found by accident through an image examination. Devastating neurologic consequences, such as stroke and transient ischemic attack, can occur in symptomatic patients. Diagnosis of cerebrovascular FMD requires non-invasive and invasive image exams, including CTA, MRA and digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Non-invasive CTA and MRA are the modalities of choice whereas DSA remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of cerebrovascular FMD. Nevertheless, because of its invasiveness and risk of arterial dissection of the fragile vessels, DSA is commonly reserved for ambiguous cases and those requiring endovascular treatment. The typical imaging findings of cerebrovascular FMD are alternating luminal narrowing and dilatation, resulting in a “string-of-beads” appearance. Fusiform vascular ectasia and vascular loop are also typical features [4]. Other less typical features include aneurysm, arterial dissection and subarachnoid hemorrhage [4]. The stroke mechanisms of cerebrovascular FMD are likely heterogeneous, such as cerebral hypoperfusion, cardioembolism, and artery-to-artery embolism [2]. In this case, cerebrovascular FMD resulted in hypoperfusion of the right internal carotid artery, and further caused the right cortical and internal border-zone ischemic infarction. The stroke mechanism is supported by long-segmental severe stenosis of the right internal carotid artery. Subsequent DSA disclosed a classic “string-of-beads” sign in the cervical internal carotid artery (Figure 2). There was no evidence of cardiac emboli or artery-to-artery emboli after 24 h Holter monitoring, echocardiogram, or carotid ultrasound (without atherosclerotic plaque but reduced flow velocity in the right internal carotid artery). The management principles of stroke with cerebrovascular FMD due to arterial stenosis are comparable to stroke without cerebrovascular FMD [5]. During the acute phase of an ischemic stroke, intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy are recommended in eligible patients [6]. This patient exceeded the time window for intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy. Thus, an antithrombotic agent with aspirin was prescribed during the acute phase. For the long-term management of secondary stroke prevention, medical therapy should be customized according to stroke mechanisms and co-morbidities for optimal outcomes [7]. Long-term aspirin, antihypertensive agents, statin, and smoking cessation were prescribed for this patient. It is worth mentioning that endovascular therapy, such as carotid stenting or surgical arterial bypass, is typically reserved for patients with recurrent ischemic events despite optimal medical therapy [6,8,9]. At the 18-month follow-up, the patient’s neurologic deficits recover gradually with minimal left hand dexterity impairment. He also manages his chronic diseases well with optimal medication and lifestyle modification (i.e., smoking cessation / increased physical activity). Of particular importance is the relatively young age of the patient, which is the reason for the comprehensive survey of stroke etiologies. In young patients with ischemic stroke, secondary stroke prevention can be properly achieved only when the true stroke etiology is found. To sum up, we demonstrated cerebrovascular FMD as a possible cause of ischemic stroke in young adults. This differential diagnosis should be considered when stroke occurs at a young age with a typical “string-of-beads” sign on CTA, MRA, or DSA. Digital subtraction angiography shows long-segmental alternating luminal narrowing and dilatation of the right internal carotid artery with a typical “string-of-beads” sign (white arrowheads). The diagnosis of cerebrovascular fibromuscular dysplasia is confirmed.",C0002978;C0034052;C0022646;C0007276;C0686907;C0002949;C0012359;C0002940;C0038525;C0442856;C0003842;C0013922;C0226156;C0007776;C0475224;C0021308;C1261287;C0018787;C0007272;C0948008;C0230371;C0016052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004443,Computed tomography of pneumothorax in coronavirus disease 2019 (patient 7).,C0040405;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004444,Location of D3. CT of the abdomen without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The duodenum (hollow arrow) fails to pass under the superior mesenteric artery to the left upper quadrant. The duodenojejunal flexure (solid arrow) is abnormally located in the right upper quadrant,C0040405;C0000726;C0013303;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004445,SMA-SMV relationship. CT of the abdomen without intravenous contrast and with positive oral contrast. The superior mesenteric artery (hollow arrow) is abnormally positioned to the right of the superior mesenteric vein (solid arrow) near the mesenteric root,C0040405;C0000726;C0162861;C0226742;C0025474;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004446,"Late gadolinium enhancement during cardiac magnetic resonance in March 2021. Late gadolinium enhancement imaging two-chamber view (acquired 10 min after intravenous injection of 0.2 mmol/kg gadolinium-based contrast agent using a phase-sensitive inversion-recovery gradient-echo sequence) showed faint mid-wall type of hyperenhancement in the basal inferior wall segment. Cardiac magnetic resonance T2 mapping (T2-prepared steady-state free precession) basal short-axis view (A) showed significantly increased T2 values in the basal segments (up to 65 ms in the basal inferolateral segments and 59 ms in the basal anteroseptum) compared with the mid-segments (which were normal, having all T2 values <45 ms). Corresponding native T1 mapping (MOdified Look-Locker Inversion Recovery) basal short-axis view (B) showed T1 values significantly increased in the basal segments (up to 1470 ms in the basal inferior) compared with the mid-segments (which were normal, having all native T1 values <1300 ms). All cardiac magnetic resonance scans performed for this case used a 3 T scanner (MAGNETOM Skyra, Siemens Healthcare) and images were analysed with reference to expert consensus reported in the Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance.11",C0024485;C0018787;C0021494,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004447,Mediastinal shift angle.MRI calculation of the mediastinal shift angle (MSA) on axial TrueFisp-sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004448,Cardiac computed tomography in a patient after interventional treatment. Multiplanar oblique reconstruction. Blue arrows indicate: 1. Pericardial adipose tissue. 2. Epicardial adipose tissue. 3. Pericardium. 4. Fluid in the pericardium. 5. Cardiac pacemaker electrode in the right atrium. 6. Right coronary artery stent.,C0040405;C0018787;C0442031;C0001527;C0031050;C0444611;C0225844;C1261316;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004449,"Myxoma in the left atrium. Transthoracic echocardiographic study, apical 4 chamber view. Left atrial mobile homogeneous hyperechoic mass, attached to interatrial septum.",C0041618;C0027149;C0225860;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004450,"Postmortem CT (PMCT) coronal chest: one 30-year-old male with complaints of dizziness and nausea. He was found unresponsive in bed. Postmortem SARS-CoV-2 was positive, but the lungs are clear of consolidation or pulmonary findings of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The primary cause of death on the official record was drug overdose due to fentanyl toxicity.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004451,Short-axis view at trans thoracic echocardiography two months after heart transplantation. Note the concentric and symmetric hypertrophy of the left ventricle (red arrows).,C0041618;C0817096;C0020564;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004452,"Short-axis view at trans thoracic echocardiography, one month after heart transplantation. Note the small pericardial effusion in the lateral position (red arrow).",C0041618;C0817096;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004453,Initial panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004454,Crazy paving pattern.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004455,"Demonstrates the gamma, and delta angle alignments on the sagittal plane",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004456,Osteoporotic fractures at the thoracolumbar junction in a 68-year-old patient. Lateral CT scan image showing a regional hyperkyphosis (45°) due to the three fractures. Gas within T11 corresponds to a fracture non-union.,C0040405;C0022821,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004457,"Cephalometric identification of the 13 landmarks used in this study. S: sella, N: nasion, Or: orbitale, Po: porion, A: A-point, B: B-point, Pog: pogonion, Me: menton, UIB: upper incisor border, LIB: lower incisor border, PNS: posterior nasal spine, ANS: anterior nasal spine, Ar: articulare.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2336763;C2346418;C2924613;C2334731;C3266688;C2711204;C2711599;C4039172;C4274828,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004458,Needles (in red box) between T2 and T3 thoracic vertebrae in lateral view,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551;C0039987,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004459,Sonar-guided image showing median nerve (red arrow),C0041618;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004460," Orthopantomogram X-ray, with representative sources of various dental mesenchymal stem cells. (1) Dental pulp stem cells; (2) Stem cells from human exfoliated teeth; (3) Periodontal ligament stem cells; (4) Stem cells from apical papilla; (5) Dental follicle stem cells; and (6) Gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004461,"Spiral neck CT scan, coronal view. The tract extended superficially through SCM (the arrow)",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004462,Coronary angiogram showing the left anterior descending artery-right ventricle fistula (black arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C0225883;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004463,Axial CT image of the cervical spine showing measurements of right and left facet joints.,C0040405;C0728985;C0224521,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004464,"Measurements of the lower extremity deformity (MTA, the angle between the mechanical femoral and tibial axes)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004465,Axial abdominal CT image showing midline liver. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004466,Lateral abdominal CT scan image showing the azygous continuation of inferior vena cava. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004467,CT Angiography in axial view showing a massive thrombus in right common iliac artery (triangle).,C0040405;C0087086;C0226362,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004468,"Axial CT SCAN of the abdomen shows no evidence of splenic artery aneurysm. Images acquired February, 2021",C0040405;C0155747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004469,Cement leakage into the intervertebral disc on direct postoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021815,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004470," A typical 2D-hysterosalpingo-foam sonography image. The uterus is seen in transversal dimension with two patent fallopian tubes. Source: IQ Medical Ventures BV, Delft, the Netherlands.",C0041618;C0042149;C0015560,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004471,Angio-CT of the thorax showing multiple pulmonary emboli at different sites of the right lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004472,Female patient with C.A.M. presented by Rt. Maxillary and ethmoid sinuses involvement.,C0024485;C0024947;C0015028,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004473,Preoperative contrast enhanced CT study image. Displacement of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and superior mesenteric vein (SMV) anteriorly to stomach.,C0040405;C0162861;C0226742;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004474,NCCT head showing a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) containing sac with the brain parenchymal tissue herniating through a defect in posterior occipital bones in midline.,C0040405;C0007806;C0006104;C0819757;C0040300;C0028784,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004475,"CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast.CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating gastric wall thickening (arrows), perigastric stranding, edema, and free fluid.",C0040405;C1562547;C0227224;C0013604;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004476,"The laboratory tests showed elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein, and negative blood culture. The patient was referred to Imam Hossein Hospital for diagnostic brain angiography three days after the onset of symptoms. We observed a 6/5×4/5 mm dissecting aneurysm at the P3 segment of the left PCA and nominated the patient for embolization",C0002978;C0006104;C0002949,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004477,A recheck brain CT scan was performed one day follow up and showed the decreasing volume of hemorrhage over time,C0040405;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004478,A brain MRI image of one female patient (48 years old) (the blue arrow marked the part of the lesion).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004479,Computed tomogram of an ascending aortic aneurysm with a suspected intramural hematoma,C0040405;C0856747;C0333200,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004480,Image of ultrasound treatment interface.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004481,"Multiple hepatic metastases, previously biopsied confirmed to of pancreatobiliary primary.",C0040405;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004482,"Chest X-ray. Cardiac silhouette increased in size, a widening of the upper mediastinum of probable vascular origin is shown, and the costodiaphragmatic angles are blurred by pleural effusion, predominantly on the left side. Multiple diffuse distribution opacities with a tendency to bibasal consolidation are observed in the lung fields.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0032227;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004483,Left leg T2 weighted MRI coronal image showed increased signal intensity on T2 weighted image and diffuse enhancement in gastrocnemius muscle (white arrow).,C0024485;C0230443;C0242691,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004484,Chest X-ray demonstrating left pneumonectomy status with right functional lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004485,"CT abdomen and pelvis. CT, computed tomography.Arrow delineates calcified gallstones without obstruction. ",C0040405;C0030797;C0332558;C0242216;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004486,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Findings of transthoracic echocardiogram consistent with hyperdynamic systolic dysfunction and increased flow across the left ventricular outflow tract.,C0041618;C0749225;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004487," Abdominal computed tomography imaging of acute pancreatitis. In the pancreatic tail, a dilatation of the pancreatic duct can be observed.",C0040405;C0001339;C0227590;C0012359;C0030288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004488,"Preoperative cardiac contrast-enhanced computed tomography, showing a giant hypodense mass (*) filling the left atrium.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004489,"A 36 weeks gestational age, dichorionic diamniotic twin pregnancy presented with labor pain",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004490,"TRUS data: the prostate gland with a smooth contour, of heterogeneous echo structure, with hyperechoic areas in the paraurethral zone of about 12 mm (calcifications) and an acoustic path. The volume of the gland is 38 cm3.",C0041618;C0033572;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004491, Chest X-ray image (on admission). A cardiothoracic ratio of 55% and bilateral pleural effusion were observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004492,Presence of bilateral distribution of multifocal airspace opacities along with a small right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004493,Chest X-ray showing diffuse bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004494,Chest X-ray on admission showing bilateral lung opacities and interstitial markings.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004495,CT chest on hospital day 3 showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004496,Flow Time and Cycle TimePulse wave Doppler with measurement of flow time and cycle time over three cycles,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004497,Fluoroscope verification of needle placement at L4/L5 in anterior–posterior view.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004498,Fluoroscope verification of contrast spread at L4/L5.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004499,Venogram of the Coiling of the Venous Collateral,C0002978;C1275670,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004500, Immediate postoperative chest roentgenogram showed no abnormalities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004501,Supine view of abdominal x-ray showing significant bowel dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004502,"A plain radiograph taken at postoperative 18 months shows erosion of the superior cortex of the clavicle (arrow head). However, the CC and AC distances are well maintained",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0333307;C0007776;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004503,"Transoesophageal echocardiography in mid oesophageal five-chamber view at 0° showing a mobile echogenic mass (arrow), measuring 0.5 cm × 0.3 cm, attached to the atrial side of the posterior mitral valve leaflet.",C0041618;C0018792;C0225951,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004504,Ultrasound of liver demonstrating patent hepatic vasculature at the porta hepatis.,C0041618;C0205054;C0227498,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004505,"Enhanced computed tomography of the liver two months prior to the patient’s admission.Several cysts (white arrows) are visible in the liver; however, no infectious finding is detected.",C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004506,Screenshot of the treatment plan. The target (C7 dorsal root) is visible on the axial plane: stereotactic irradiation is focused on the postganglionic segment of sensory root.,C0024485;C0040452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004507,"An example of cephalometric tracing, illustrating the CVM stage, ANB angle, and Wits appraisal. The C2, C3, and C4 vertebrae are outlined with red color. The concave inferior border of three vertebrae alongside the horizontal rectangular shape of C3 and C4 demonstrates the CS4 stage. Sella turcica and Nasion are represented by S and N, respectively. Point A displays the deepest point on the maxilla, between the anterior nasal spine and alveolus. Point B displays the deepest point on the curvature of symphysis [23]. Two lines perpendicular to A and B points are drawn, intersecting the occlusal plane (OCC. PL.) at A′ and B′. In this patient, the SNA and SNB angles were measured to be 81° and 79°, respectively. Consequently, the ANB angle was calculated to be 2°, representing a normal Class I relation. Moreover, the A′–B′ distance was equal to 2 mm, confirming the ANB angle",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0036609;C0934420;C2924612;C0024947;C4274828;C0227130;C2924613;C0224520;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004508, Curved reformat computed tomography angiography with maximal intensity projections at 8 mm demonstrates occluded left subclavian artery stent (white arrow) and occluded left common carotid artery to subclavian artery bypass graft (curved black arrow). The left subclavian artery (black arrow) is predominately supplied by retrograde flow as seen at the left vertebral artery origin (black arrowhead).,C0040405;C1947917;C0226262;C0038257;C0226087;C0038530;C0226231,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004509,Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Infective Endocarditis of Mitral Valve and Aortic ValveThe TEE shows extensive endocarditis eroding the aortomitral curtain with a fistula forming between the left ventricle and left atrium. ,C0041618;C0003483;C0014118;C0016169;C0225897;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004510,"Transesophageal Echocardiogram Showing Severe Aortic Regurgitation, Diastolic Mitral Regurgitation, and Anterior Mitral Leaflet Perforation",C0041618;C0003504;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004511,"Ultrasonography scan of COVID-19 vaccination-induced lymphadenopathy patient revealed multiple enlarged LNs, with conglomeration in the left supraclavicular area.",C0041618;C5203670;C0497156;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004512,"Anterior posterior (AP) view of erect thoracolumbar scoliosis series with severe levoscoliosis centered at the cervicothoracic junction, moderate dextroscoliosis of the upper thoracic spine and mild levoscoliosis of the lower thoracic spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0559260;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004513,AP view: Fluoroscopic guided left T9-T10 zygapophysial joint steroid injection.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004514,Computed tomography without IV contrast showing regression of primary mass measuring 4.9 cm × 6.9 cm,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004515,Abdominal ultrasonography.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004516,Contrast-enhanced CT scan findings after two courses of FOLFOXIRI. Enhanced CT shows an entero-cutaneous fistula due to tumor penetration of the abdominal wall,C0040405;C0341318;C0027651;C0205321;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004517,"Preoperative transesophageal echocardiography. Preoperative transesophageal echocardiography images of the unroofed coronary sinus. Direct communication between the coronary sinus and left atrium. CS, coronary sinus; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; URCS, unroofed coronary sinus.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225860;C1269894;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004518,Coronary angiography: occlusion of the left circumflex artery. Cx: Left circumflex artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004519,Abdominal CT scan illustrating the cystic mass with several posterior loculations,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004520,"TVS evaluation of low-lying placenta. cervical length of 2.17 cm (1); IOD of 1.28 cm (2); placental edge thickness of 0.681 cm (3) shown by the red arrow; the angle between the basal and chorionic plates is identified by the yellow dotted lines. IOD, internal os distance; TVS, transvaginal sonography.",C0041618;C0227842,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004521,Contrast-enhanced MRI with huge clavicular mass.,C0024485;C0008913,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004522,"CT pulmonary angiography and thoracic–abdominal–pelvic computed tomography during respiratory failure with no pulmonary embolism, no sign of post PIPAC complications in the abdomen but bilateral pleural diffusion with passive atelectasis and alveolar–interstitial syndrome.",C0040405;C0817096;C0030797;C1145670;C0034065;C0877248;C0000726;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004523,Supplementary Image 4Axial non-contrast CT demonstrating extensive extraspinal (intra-abdominal) lipomatosis with minimal subcutaneous lipomatosis. Source: Authors of the current article,C0040405;C0023801,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004524,Right EPN Day 1 : Coronal non-contrast view showing collections of air identified throughout the renal parenchyma on the right. Day one of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227628;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004525,Right EPN Day 3: Coronal non-contrast view showing interval worsening in right renal emphysematous pyelonephritis with increased air throughout the kidney. Day three of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0227613;C0403379;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004526,Right EPN Day 5: Coronal view non-contrast showing fluid/gas level with fluid collection in the perinephric area in the setting of EPN consistent with abscess formation. Day five of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0444611;C0001304;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004527,Coronal non-contrast view showing percutaneous catheter draining the previously noted right renal abscess. EPN persisted on day six of hospital admission.EPN: emphysematous pyelonephritis,C0040405;C0085590;C0403379,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004528,Arteriography shows successful selective embolization with complete bleeding control.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004529,MRI scan. A roundish centimetric formation with a surrounding osteosclerotic border is visible at the lower portion of the scapular neck. This lesion has an uneven signal due to the presence of a central component with intermediate signal intensity (nidus) and is compatible in the first instance with osteoid osteoma with an atypical site (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0029441,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004530, X-ray before surgery. Large curve limiting lung functions.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004531,Chest radiograph demonstrating no acute cardiopulmonary process and stent in the RVOTRVOT: right ventricular outflow tract,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038257;C0225892,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004532,Radiographic image preoperative,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004533,"Cardiac MRI with myocardial edema and subtle left ventricular mid-wall late gadolinium enhancement involving the infero septal/inferior wall with preserved left ventricular chamber dimensions and function, consistent with myocarditis.",C0024485;C0013604;C0018827;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004534,CT of the neck showed a tumor occupying almost the entire right lobe of the thyroid gland.,C0040405;C0027530;C0027651;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004535,Subcostal view of the heart showing absence of the pericardium on the right side of the heart (red arrow) and presence of the pericardium over the left side of the heart (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0442184;C0018787;C0031050,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004536,CT scan image showing the partial absence of the pericardium covering the right side of the heart (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0031050;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004537,Radioactive stenting for a patient with HCCA. Arrows indicates the radioactive seeds. HCCA = hilar cholangiocarcinoma.,C0002978;C0038257;C0206702,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004538,mid-esophageal 4-chambers view showing the free-floating thrombus in the left atrium and the mural one which is adhered to the left appendage,C0041618;C0087086;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004539,"Computed tomography of the chest without contrast showing subtle scattered nodules in the bilateral upper lobes (arrows), more prominent in the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225756;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004540,Transthoracic echocardiogram showed tricuspid stenosis and regurgitation (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004541,[68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT scan showing a left intraventricular lesion with high tracer uptake in a patient with a history of carcinoid. GK treatment was planned by contouring the margins of the lesion with tracer uptake.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004542,Magnetic resonance imaging scan showing the rectal tumor.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004543,MRI brain with 11mm left occipital fluid collection consistent with a subdural empyema,C0024485;C0228219;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004544,"MRI Brain with increase in size of left occipital fluid collection to 11mm, prior to left occipital craniotomy",C0024485;C0228219;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004545,"EUS image of ADM (diffuse type). The GB wall is diffusely thickened, and the layers of a thickened GB wall are preserved. Some anechoic areas (arrows) are visualized in the GB thickened wall.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004546,Erect abdominal X-ray with air fluid level.,C1306645;C0444611,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004547,Example PDFF map showing the segmentations of the PSM.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004548,Hyperintense signal changes in the deep white matter in MRI T2 FLAIR image. MRI - Magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR - Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery ,C0024485;C0152295;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004549, Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed pancreatitis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004550,The location of the fornix.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004551,A CT pulmonary angiography was done to exclude pulmonary embolism. Only dependent bilateral changes in the lower lobes and signs of mild pulmonary venous congestion were noted.,C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004552,Pulsed wave Doppler across the aortic valve indicating a peak gradient of 109 mmHg (521.7 cm/s).,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004553,"In computerized tomography, air-filled cysts in both submucosal and subserosal layers of the colonic wall.",C0040405;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004554,Head pancreas swollen in CT before the treatment,C0040405;C0227579;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004555,Retroperitoneal fibrosis in CT before the treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004556,Retroperitoneum normal in CT after one month treatment,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004557,The 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET (FDG-PET). FDG-PET CT showed abnormal accumulation in the pancreatic head (the maximum standardized uptake value [SUV] max = 9.5),C0227579, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004558,"X-ray examination performed 18 years after surgery showed that the fracture had healed well, and no symptoms of osteoarthritis or necrosis of the femoral head were observed.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0029408;C0027540;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004559,Upright chest X-ray indicates no evidence of pneumoperitoneum but the distended stomach is obvious along with an elevation of the left hemi-diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032320;C3714551;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004560,Contrast-enhanced CTThe trachea distal to the intubation tube collapsed due to compression by the tumor.,C0040405;C0040578;C0332459;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004561,"Radiograph of a patient’s right hip with a BS cage (Rosson and Schatzker, 1992).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004562,T1-weighted MRI sequence showing a supraclavicular cyst.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004563,"Left ankle radiograph.Left ankle radiograph showing an infiltrative soft tissue mass involving the calcaneus and adjacent posterior soft tissues. Permeative osteolysis is present (red arrow), and the calcaneus has a mottled appearance (orange arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0006655;C0225317;C4721411,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004564,CT angiography via the right femoral route. CT: Computed TomographyThe arrow shows a superior pancreaticoduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0002978;C0015811;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004565,Apical four chambers view of trans-esophageal echocardiography demonstrating appearance of agitated saline in the left atrium and subsequently in the left ventricle without appearance in the right chambers of the heart.,C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004566,Computed tomography scan showing nasopharyngeal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0027442,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004567,Magnetic resonance imaging at our institution revealed a lesion measuring 8.6 × 13.5 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004568,Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated decreased size of the lesion posttreatment measuring 3.98 × 10.1 cm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004569,Chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004570,Mediastinal window of thoracic CT (realized after thoracic drainage) showing a calcified pleural empyema without an air-fluid level. Left side without hemothorax.,C0040405;C0025066;C0817096;C0332558;C0014009;C0444611;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004571,MRI showing nonspecific periventricular and deep white matter degenerative changes.,C0024485;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004572,"Thoraco-abdominopelvic computed tomography scan.Large mass component centered on the vertebral body of L4 and with greater left medial and anterior perivertebral expression (arrow), with signs of invasion of the psoas muscle and contacting the homolateral iliac vessels.",C0040405;C0223084;C0085221;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004573,"Proximal tibial measurements: The tibial mediolateral (tML) length as the longest mediolateral diameter, the tibial anteroposterior (tAP) as the length of a line drawn perpendicular to the tML through the midpoint of the axial cut. (TEA, trans-epicondylar axis)",C0024485;C0004457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004574,Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray of the right shoulder of patient 1 with inferior subluxation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004575,CT axial of the chest with IV contrast. Select axial chest CT of the same patient delineates peripheral nodular and wedge-shaped opacities throughout both lungs corresponding to septic emboli. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0225754;C0333222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004576,CT chest with IV contrast. Select axial chest CT image of the same patient shows multiple cavitary septic embolic within the left lung (black arrows) along with a small pneumothorax (*) and small left pleural effusion. Airspace consolidation in the right lung (white arrows) corresponds to pneumonia with an adjacent small right pleural effusion. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0013922;C0003165;C0032326;C0032227;C0225706;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004577,CT neck with IV contrast. Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck shows a hypodense subocclusive thrombus within the right internal jugular vein (black arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0027530;C0087086;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004578,CT chest with IV contrast. Axial chest CT demonstrates multifocal pneumonia throughout both lungs and bilateral pleural effusions. CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous,C0040405;C0032285;C0225754;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004579,"CT axial with IV contrast. On axial contrast-enhanced CT, the left palatine tonsil demonstrates a small focus of low attenuation with an internal gas locule compatible with a small peritonsillar abscess (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography; IV: intravenous",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004580,"Chest CT scan revealing a non-homogeneous increase in density, diffuse GGO and consolidations at the right lung.",C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004581,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showing pseudocyst of the pancreas (arrow) compressing the stomach.,C0040405;C0333161;C0030274;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004582,An AP radiograph of the left hip demonstrating an intertrochanteric fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004583,An AP radiograph of the left hip with intact implant at a 30-month postoperative visit.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004584,"Cone beam computed tomography in a 50 year old female patient at 6 months following osteotome sinus floor elevation with simultaneous implant placement, prior to the second stage of treatment, showing implant displacement at International Standards Organisation tooth site 26 (coronal plane).",C1306645;C0037303;C0016169;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004585,CTA head/neck.Intraparenchymal hemorrhage and 9 mm subdural hemorrhage were visualized in the left frontal lobe and left temporal lobe. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0460004;C0019080;C0018946;C0228194;C0228233,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004586,"Transvaginal ultrasound imaging of an ectopic ovarian pregnancy (our case) The presence of heterogeneity in the anatomical area of the adnexa (red arrows), combined with the absence of an intrauterine gestational sac, supports the diagnosis of ruptured ectopic pregnancy.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004587,Transvaginal ultrasound imaging of ectopic ovarian pregnancy (our case) The presence of free fluid and blood clots in the cul-de-sac (yellow arrows) and the absence of an intrauterine gestational sac support the diagnosis of ruptured ectopic pregnancy.,C0041618;C0013687;C0302148;C0013075,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004588,"Electrocardiogram-gated contrast cardiac computed tomography: ovoid hypodensity arising from the septal wall of the left ventricle can be seen, with no contrast enhancement.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004589,Endoscopic ultrasound evaluation of a suspicious peritoneal thickening.,C0041618;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004590,"Endoscopic ultrasound view of MorayTM (US Endoscopy, Mentor, OH, USA) forceps introduced through a 19G needle for tissue sampling of a suspected peritoneal nodule.",C0041618;C0027551;C0040300;C0442034;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004591, A coronal magnetic resonance image showing the anterolateral ligament (white arrows) which is attached to a Segond fracture fragment. The white arrow head indicates a Segond fracture.,C0024485;C0023685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004592,The definition of minimum-joint space width.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004593,Anteroposterior preoperative radiograph of the left foot.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004594,Sagittal T1C image from a SI joint ablation with increased signal spreading along the paraspinal sacral musculature. Arrows are placed around the border of the elongated lesion zone.,C0024485;C0206207;C0036033,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004595,Transoesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrating large vegetation on noncoronary cusp.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004596,"Multiplanar multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine showing that the cervical cord demonstrated symmetric posterior medial signal abnormalities in a pattern consistent with vitamin B12 deficiency (yellow arrows). No other pathologic enhancement was seen within the cervical cord, meninges, or vertebral bodies.",C0024485;C0728985;C0457846;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004597,Radiographic confirmation of correct alignment of healed lysis of the synchondrosis of the odontoid. Lateral X-ray image of the C-spine shows correct alignment and normal length of odontoid process at follow-up 44 mo after injury. No AP X-ray image was obtained.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224519;C0028881,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004598,Representative example of a patient with ONB. The manually drawn ROI (in yellow) is delineated on an axial CECT image.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004599,Barium enema demonstrating a transition point in the hepatic flexure with contrast angling towards the lesser sac.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004600,Chest X-ray with an extensive nodular pattern in both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004601,Cardiac catheterization showing absent left circumflex artery with extensive arterial disease.Blue arrow: left main artery; black arrow: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0226037;C0034052;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004602,Enlarged cardio-mediastinal silhouette.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004603,Coronal section of PET-CT scan showing small right lower lobe 0.6 cm nodule with SUVmax 1.3. The described diffusely increased FDG activity of the bone marrow is seen in the iliac bone.PET-CT: Positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SUVmax: maximum standardized uptake value; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C1699633;C1261075;C0028259;C0229619;C0020889, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004604,"The long-axis view of the internal jugular vein and the needle.The transducer is positioned over the clavicle (arrowhead), and the internal jugular vein and the needle (arrow) are visualized clearly.",C0041618;C0226550;C0027551;C0008913,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004605,"Apical three-chamber view of the initial transthoracic echocardiogram. The hypertrophic myocardial septum on the left ventricular outflow tract with 15.6 mm of its thickness revealed (white arrow). LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; Ao, aorta.",C0041618;C0020564;C1305766;C0225897;C1269894;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004606,"Transabdominal ultrasound examinations of a 43-year-old female patient, gravida 2, para 1, at 36 weeks of gestation, admitted in a stable condition following the diagnosis of placenta accreta for 1 month, revealed diffuse hepatic artery dilatation. The colour version of this figure is available at: ",C0041618;C0032044;C0019145;C0012359;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004607,T2 weighted MRI showing a left frontotemporal hematoma with sub-acute changes. Arrow indicates the sub-acute change on the left frontotemporal hematoma.,C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004608, X-ray abdomen in standing position showing radiolucency in the right lateral abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004609," CECT abdomen ( coronal view ). CECT, contrast-enhanced computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004610,Scheme of height ratio measurement in sagittal plane CT image. White line: level of each intervertebral disk space of the cervical spine; red line: distance v; blue line: distance d.,C0040405;C0205129;C0021815;C0728985,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004611,Scheme of angle measurement in sagittal plane CT image. White line: level of each cervical intervertebral disk space; blue lines: angles between IVD spaces in relation to the axis of the cervical vertebral column.,C0040405;C0205129;C0021815;C0004457;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004612,"Measurement scheme describing the distances between the disk center and assumptive center of the muscle groups calculated with ellipsoid models to further determine respective relation of moments. Red lines describing lever arms of each paraspinal muscle group. DR, dorsal right; DL, dorsal left; VR, ventral right; VL, ventral left.",C0040405;C0026845;C0448353,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004613,"Chest x-ray revealed cardiac silhouette enlarged with hyperinflated lung and left retrocardiac airspace opacity with subsegmental atelectasis, as well as blunted bilateral costophrenic angles.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0442800;C0004144;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004614,Computed tomography scanning of the chest revealing a remarkable improvement of hilar and longitudinal lymphadenopathy 13 months after the first visit,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004615,MRI lumbar spine with contrast. The white arrow shows L2 increased heterogeneity and an overall decrease in signal intensity.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004616,CT chest without contrast showing left hepatic lobe lesion with heterogeneous enhancement.,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004617,Chest x-ray showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004618,CT with contrast transverse images show nonenhancement of portal venous system consistent with complete thrombosis of portal venous system (Black arrows).,C0040405;C0226727;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004619,"Almost total occlusion of the lumen of proximal 1.5 cm segment of left renal artery, starting from the level of ostium.",C0040405;C0001168;C0226333;C0444567,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004620,Cardiac MRI showing evidence of myocarditis.,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004621,Chest scan image showing a significant regression of intra-parenchymal condensation after chemotherapy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004622,"MRI of the cervical spine (axial) showing cervical stenosis, done two years prior to presentation.",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004623,"CMR four chamber: rounded ipointense mass with clear borders, central hyperintensity and concentric trombotic layering. CMR, cardiac magnetic resonance.",C0024485;C0087086;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004624,"CT scan 2 MIP 3D: hypervascular mass of right coronary artery. 3D, three-dimensional; MIP, maximum intensity projection..",C0040405;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004625,"Inferior vena cava ultrasound and venous Doppler patterns from the index patient with pulmonary hypertension. S = systolic wave, D = diastolic wave. Note there is systolic flow reversal in all the veins",C0041618;C0042458;C0020542;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004626,CT chest showing interstitial infiltrates in both lung fields.CT: Computed tomography,C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004627,"Parasternal view of transthoracic echocardiogram. The yellow arrow points to the prosthetic mitral valve.LA: Left Atrium. The left atrium appears dilated with the mixed colors indicating regurgitant blood flow from the left ventricle to the left atrium through the prosthetic mitral valve.LV: Left ventricle, RV: Right ventricle, RA: Right atrium",C0041618;C0182494;C0225860;C0225897;C0018792;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004628,X-ray of COVID-19-affected chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004629,Lesion segmentation for radiomics analysis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004630,Fluctuational Imaging analysis results for a hepatic hemangioma with a weak “fluttering sign”. The analysis shows a colored area in the nodule.,C0041618;C0238246;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004631,"Thoracic HRCT revealed an infiltrative lesion of the upper part of the left lung cavity with dimensions 54x38mm adjacent to the pulmonary artery trunk, entangling the aorto-pulmonary window with bronchial infiltration into segments 1–3 and the upper left pulmonary vein as well as enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225730;C1510420;C0034052;C0205039;C0332448;C1456806;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004632,CT adrenal with and without contrast showing a 3.6-cm left-sided adrenal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004633,"Color Doppler echocardiogram. A hyperechogenic (with acoustic shadowing), mobile image of 7 x 9 mm is shown at the lateral level of the mitral prosthesis toward the ventricular side, one of the discs showed excursion without excursion of the second disc.",C0041618;C0026264;C0175649;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004634,Initial MRI: sagittal FLAIR-weighted image with mild but inconclusive hyperintensities seen in the meninges.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004635,"Case 1 USS pre-injection (smaller, proximal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004636,"Case 1: USS post second injection (larger, distal lesion).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004637,Abdominal ultrasound: showing splenomegaly measuring 14 cm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004638,"Sero-negative undifferentiated peripheral spondyloarthropathy of the ankle. Sagittal Short-T1 Inversion Recovery (STIR) MRI of the left ankle showing joint capsule thickening, synovitis and effusion of the tibio-talar joint extending into the posterior joint recess.",C0024485;C1261192;C0230448;C0206207;C0039103;C0013687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004639," Pelvis radiography. Multiple cystic hypodense lesions with variable sizes and well-defined borders were shown in the right iliac bone and right upper femur, suggesting osteolytic bone destruction.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0205207;C0020889;C0015811;C1266909,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004640,Chest CTA showing scattered areas of mass-like consolidation and areas of early cavitation (arrow).,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004641,Transthoracic echocardiography modified apical five-chamber view showing an elongated mass (1.6 cm x 0.6 cm x 6.3 cm) protruding into the left ventricle during diastole,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004642,CT scan showing the left lower lobe lung mass,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004643," Plain X-ray of abdomen anteroposterior view, showing tip of peritoneal end of the shunt located in the right scrotum. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0442034;C0542331;C0036471,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004644,CT scan showing grossly distended stomach. The duodenum is not visible. Hazy intra-gastric opacification (red arrow) is likely to be food residue.,C0040405;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004645,CT scan showing thickened D3 segment leading to a large irregular mass (red arrow). This is closely associated with the primary caecal mass (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0205271;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004646,An axial CT head angiogram demonstrating thrombus in both distal vertebral arteries.,C0040405;C0087086;C0042559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004647,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts complicated by haemorrhagic transformation (arrows).",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004648,"An axial, T2 magnetic resonance image showing extensive bilateral posterior cerebral artery territory infarcts involving the cerebellar hemispheres and medial occipital lobes. This is complicated by haemorrhagic transformation in the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere infarcts (arrows).",C0024485;C0149576;C0021308;C0228465;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004649,"Computed tomography image showing a large, round, compact, and irregular mass on the left lobe of the liver, approximately 112.7 mm × 79.8 mm.",C0040405;C0205271;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004650,Atlas and axis rotate as one unit on CT with maximal contralateral head rotation.,C0040405;C0004170;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004651,Right-sided pleural effusion clearly seen on axial imaging. Computerized tomography of the chest,C0040405;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004652,"Intraoperative long-axis TEE view showing part of the left atrium, the left ventricle and the left ventricular outflow tract, before repair with the HARPOON device. The measurement of the tissue/gap-ratio is demonstrated. Tissue-length, 1.98 cm; gap-length, 1.14 cm. Tissue/gap-ratio = 1.98/1.14 = 1.74. The anteroposterior diameter is 3.76 cm.",C0041618;C0225860;C0225897;C1305766;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004653,CT scan showing intestinal wall thickness (a) and intra-abdominal nodules (b) with contrast enhancement.,C0040405;C1283694;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004654,T1-weighted MRI head (coronal section) of Case Five showing right maxillary sinusitis and infiltration (red arrow),C0024485;C0024959;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004655,MRI with T2 imaging demonstrating hypointense nodule on the left testis.,C0024485;C0028259;C0227998,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004656,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying coronal view of a saccular, 2.4 × 2.9 × 2.5 cm, mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta.",C0040405;C0085808;C3163626,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004657,"Computed tomography angiography (CTA) displaying sagittal view of focal aneurysmal dilatation of the proximal celiac trunk, ≤1.1 cm, with subsequent total occlusion of the celiac artery ∼2 cm from its ostium.",C0040405;C0002940;C0007569;C1947917;C0444567,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004658,Completion aortogram displaying successful thoracic endovascular graft deployment and exclusion of the saccular mycotic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta.,C0002978;C0817096;C0085808;C3163626,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004659,Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) cross-section measuring details blood flow lumen. The yellow arrow points to the true lumen; the red arrow points to the blood flow lumen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004660,Uro-scanner without injection of contrast medium showed a spontaneously hyperdense left ureteral parietal thickening (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004661,Uro-CT scan with injection of contrast medium at excretory time: coronal section illustrating the dilatation of the pyelocalic cavities (blue arrow) with a delay in excretion.,C0040405;C0012359;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004662,Plain radiograph of bilateral hip joints.The image shows intact joint spaces and no evidence of osteopenia.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224497;C0029453,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004663,"Two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram parasternal long-axis view, demonstrating the vegetation on the atrial aspect of the anterior mitral leaflet",C0041618;C0018792;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004664,T2 MRI of the brain demonstrating multiple punctate foci in the bilateral frontal and parietal lobes consistent with embolic infarcts as well as subarachnoid hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe,C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0030560;C0038525;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004665,"Postoperative enhanced computed tomography showing absent flow into the pseudoaneurysm (asterisk). LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C1510412;C1269894;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004666,Automatic correction of the pelvis and measurement of the leg length discrepancy and the combined offset.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004667,"Cardiac MRI of the patient. Cine image of the short oblique-axis of the left ventricle. The thickness of the basal anterior lateral wall (purple arrow span) is measured at 23mm (normal values of 6.5mm - 8.5mm), demonstrating significant myocardial thickening.",C0024485;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004668,Two-chamber view (end-systole)Arrow indicates near-complete cavity obliteration of the apex in end-systole.,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004669,"Transverse T2w HR-MRI image of the retrobulbar region Dotted lines: the rectus muscles 1) dorsal, 2) medial, 3) ventral and 4) lateral; surrounded by continuous lines are the retractor muscles (5, 6, 7 and 8), 9) optic nerve surrounded by 10) a rim of T2 hyperintense CSF within the optic nerve sheath, 11) optic nerve sheath, 12) portions of the periorbita, 13) dorsal external ophthalmic vein, 14) ventral ophthalmic vein, 15) Zygomatic gland, 16) periorbita",C0024485;C0230065;C0448311;C0026845;C0029130;C0007806;C0228673;C1522230;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004670,Chest radiograph posteroanterior view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004671,Enema colonography showed complete stenosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004672,CT scan of the chest/Axial plane soft tissue window shows a 2 cm subpleural irregular mass in the anterior right upper lobe with multiple smaller irregular nodules (shown in red arrows) in the distribution of the right middle lobe and moderate right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0225317;C0205271;C1261074;C0028259;C4281590;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004673,Chest computer tomography showing a pulmonary arterio-venous malformation (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0241790,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004674,"The chest x-ray for case 1 shows pulmonary oedema, blunted right costo-phrenic angle and cephalisation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004675,Second chest X-ray. Preoperative chest X-ray showed air-fluid levels within the left hemithorax and the nasogastric tube above the diaphragm.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0444611;C0230128;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004676,Postoperative chest X-ray. Postoperative chest X-ray showing correction of the diaphragmatic hernia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0019284,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004677,Chest X-ray (lateral view) demonstrating lucency (Yellow arrows) overlying the heart signifying pneumopericardium.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0018787;C0032319,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004678,CT imaging demonstrating dissection of fascial planes in neck and invasion of trapped air into the spinal canal (yellow arrows) via intervertebral foramen.,C0040405;C0333288;C0015641;C0027530;C0037922;C0223085,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004679,"CT chest, abdomen and pelvis sagittal view: left-sided empyema and splenic abscess.",C0040405;C1562547;C0014009;C0272412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004680,"Maximal intensity projection (MIP) of multi-planar reconstruction computed tomographic angiography at admission day. Multiple septic embolic lesions appearing as nodules are present predominantly in the subpleural as well as peribronchovascular area, while close topographic proximity to the branching pulmonary arteries is noted.",C0040405;C0013922;C0028259;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004681,"Image from the patient's TTE during cough maneuver demonstrating opacified RA and RV, and lack of bubbles in the LV, ruling out an intracardiac shunt. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0729936;C0542331;C1269890;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004682,CT brain showing frontal lobe abscess,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004683,Chest radiograph (AP view in inspiration) showing reduced left lung size and infiltrates in the left lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004684,Post-cardiac arrest coronary angiogram (right anterior oblique cranial view) with an acute left anterior descending sub-occlusion (red arrow) and a significant stenosis (70%) of the first marginal artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0018790;C1947917;C1261287;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004685,Chest computed tomography revealed a diffuse pulmonary interstitial infiltration.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004686,Axial T2 MRI image that demonstrates the muscle layers of the cervical spine of a 40-year-old asymptomatic woman at C5/C6 level. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; LCA: longissimus capitis; LC: longus colli; LS: levator scapulae; MU: multifidus; SCA: scalenus anterior; SC: splenius capitis; SMC: semispinalis capitis; SCM: sternocleidomastoid; SMCe: semispinalis cervicis; T: trapezius.,C0024485;C0225358;C0728985;C0446416;C0036277;C0448363;C0224153;C0224361,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004687,"Incidental right adrenal nodule discovered on non-contrast CT. Case courtesy of Dr. Hani Makky Al Salam, radiopaedia.org. rID:10109 [9].",C0040405;C0001625;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004688,Postoperative OPG,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004689,"MRI scan of brain and orbit showing smooth enhancing lesion in retrobulbar region. Arrow shows hyperintense lesion along the optic nerve (arrow), extending to middle cranial fossa",C0024485;C0006104;C0029180;C0230065;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004690,3 Tesla Contrast enhanced MRI of Brain and neck showing a 9mm x 12mm enhancing mass posterior to left EAC in the mastoid adjacent to vertical segment of Facial nerve (arrow).,C0024485;C0027530;C0446908;C0015462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004691,"Coronary Angiography Demonstrating Dissection of the Distal Left Anterior Descending ArteryImage provided by Nicole Pristera, MD, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic.",C0002978;C0333288;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004692,Mammography shows a large area of asymmetrical density in the left upper outer quadrant,C1306645;C0006141,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004693,"Computed tomography of chest, abdomen and pelvis with contrast was done, which showed the left breast having minimal parenchymal asymmetry",C0040405;C0222601;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004694,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed four months after MTX discontinuation, showing a reduction of the hypermetabolic activity of spleen and lymph nodes, and a spontaneous resolution of the hypermetabolic involvement of lungs and bone marrow.",C0032743;C0333641;C0037993;C0024204;C0229619,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004695,"18F-FDG PET/CT performed 15 months after MTX withdrawal with an increased hypermetabolic activity in the spleen and a new hypermetabolic lesion involving the L4 vertebral body, consistent with progressive disease.",C0032743;C0037993;C1305611,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004696,Moderate coronary artery calcium score–calcified plaques in both left anterior descending and intermediate left coronary artery branches (arrows).,C0040405;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004697,Transthoracic echocardiogram with echo dense mass in pericardial space,C0041618;C0225972,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004698,CT soft tissue neck with contrast with lobulated irregular enhancing mass in the expected location of pharynx and larynx,C0040405;C1276274;C0205271;C0031354,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004699,"Chest CT shows a high-density mass in the right breast infiltrating the chest wall, accompanied with a metastatic lesion in the right lung.",C0040405;C0222600;C0332448;C0205076;C0036525;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004700,Chest X-ray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004701,CT of the chest with contrast (mediastinal window) demonstrating the feeding vessel from coeliac plexus into the sequestrated lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004702,CT of the chest (axial view) showing multiple cystic lesions.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004703,Simple and contrasted abdominal tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004704,"Colonic lipoma, C1 category finding by computed tomography colonography reporting and data system. Axial computed tomography image showing a well-circumscribed fat density colonic lesion in the hepatic flexure (arrow).",C0040405;C0009368;C0023798;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004705,"Chest X-Ray showing an ill-defined, generalized, hazy reticulonodular pattern of the lungs",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004706,"Chest X-ray showing veiling of both costo-diaphragmatic recesses and numerous reticulonodular opacities, with erased contour and tendency to confluence, diffusely distributed in both lung fields. R, right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011980;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004707,"Mitral endocarditis below and above the mitral leaflets, on both atrial and ventricular sides.",C0041618;C0026264;C0014118;C0447009;C0018792;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004708,"Thoracal angio. CT shows important consolidation of the right lung, posterior right pleural liquid.",C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004709,Abdominal angio. CT shows multiple infarctions at the kidneys and spleen level.,C0040405;C0021308;C0022646;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004710,Cropped lateral cephalogram displays bridging of the sella turcica (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0036609,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004711,Cropped lateral cephalogram displays an occipital spur (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0028785,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004712,"Chest radiograph demonstrating normal cardiomediastinal contours, pacemaker, no airspace consolidation, no pleural effusion, no pneumothorax, and no acute bony abnormalities",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004713,Computed tomography demonstrating the large heterogeneous solid renal mass on the left measuring 9.7 x 7.8 x 8.6 cm with extension through Gerota’s fascia and metastases to regional lymph nodes with no renal vein involvement (arrow) or distant metastatic foci noted,C0040405;C0227637;C2939419;C0024204;C0035092;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004714,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis, which revealed a crenulated right ovarian lesion (indicated by the yellow arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004715,Patient 1 (panoramic radiograph performed in 2010): 10 Ankylos® implants (2.5 years in situ).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004716,Chest x-ray of the patient shows hyperinflation without any other abnormalities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020449,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004717,Ultrasound of case 2: hydrocolpos.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004718,MRI of case 3: hematometrocolpos (asterisk) and uterine didelphy (arrow and arrowhead).,C0024485;C0042149;C0266393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004719,"Mild form of condylar hyperplasia. Red and blue lines marked F0–F5 help to visualize the distances between the tooth apex, the mandibular canal, and the mandibular base. Gonion and gnathion landmarks help to define right/left bone proportions and lengths. The yellow midline always marks the teeth and the mandibular midline. The degree of bone overgrowth and mandible angle shape and volume can be easily estimated.",C1306645;C0037303;C0020507;C0040426;C0222756;C0024687;C1185651;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004720,"Computed tomography, sagittal view. Arrow shows occluded artery",C0040405;C1947917;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004721, X-ray shows the presence of an L-shaped object in the oral cavity on the day of admission.,C1306645;C1999039;C0226896,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004722,Chest X-ray demonstrating bilateral pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly supportive of CHF.CHF: Congestive heart failure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0034063;C2733397;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004723,"CT scan taken 3 years after JB's stroke. There is evidence of a large, chronic post-stroke lesion within the left-hemisphere. Regions affected are associated with branches of the left middle cerebral artery.",C0040405;C0226214,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004724,"A chest radiogram shows patchy opacification in both lungs, especially in the right lower zone, 15 minutes after the fibrotic bronchoscopic procedure.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004725,Chest computed tomography scan showed a ground glass opacity in the right upper lobe (brown arrows) associated to a hilar lymphadenopathy with irregular contours (red arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261074;C0456973;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004726,CTA coronaries show the aortic root and the left coronary aneurysm.Red circle indicates the left main fusiform aneurysm. CTA: computed tomography angiography.,C0040405;C0018787;C0549113;C0010051;C0333099,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004727,Right shoulder radiograph showing a healed right proximal humerus fracture in the varus position with a deformed scapular neck consistent with an old fracture (arrows).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004728,Chest radiograph showing healed right-sided multiple rib fractures (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004729,"Pelvic computed tomography revealing a diffuse prominent trabeculation of the bone associated with osteopenia and minimal expansion, as well as multiple old fractures associated with pelvic deformity due to very soft bones (arrow). This is consistent with severe osteomalacia.",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0029453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004730,"The abridged general view of DHH and DAH. Take the center point of the humeral head as point C and the midpoint of the lower edge of the acromion as point A. The distance between point A and point C is DAH. Make the line between point A and point C, and intersect the lower edge of the hook tip at point D. The distance between point C and point D is DHH.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0223683;C0001209;C2924612,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004731,"The depth of hook tip. Take the tip of the hook as point A, then make a straight line through point A perpendicular to the parallel line and intersect at point B. The distance between A and B is DHT.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2924612;C2924613,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004732,Magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder showing soft tissue thickening of the rotator interval.,C0024485;C0524469;C0225317;C0448361,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004733,Case Presentation 2: X-ray after circular saw injury,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004734,Abdominal X-ray showing abdominal distention,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004735,Radiograph showing new compression fracture of L5.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004736,Dilated lateral ventricle consistent with hydrocephalus.,C0040405;C0152279,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004737,CTA abdomen and pelvis White arrow shows mid-ileal 3.3 × 2.6 × 2.7 cm3 mass favoring a GIST,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004738,Transthoracic echocardiography after cardiac surgery: Residual mild RA enlargement,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004739,Coronal reconstructed MIP image (venous phase study) shows a dilated vascular channel in the left paravertebral region at L2 level (arrow).,C0040405;C0446501,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004740,Contrast-enhanced coronal section. Abdomen and Pelvis CT scan noting epiploic appendagitis at the mid descending colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C1535976;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004741,Chest x-ray on admission was normal.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004742,Chest x-rays revealed severe SARS-CoV-2-induced ARDS.ARDS - adult respiratory distress syndrome,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004743,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (coronal view).Computed tomographic angiography of the chest showing multiple emboli (orange arrows) in the upper and lower lobes bilaterally.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004744,Axial view of CT pulmonary angiogram revealing bilateral pleural effusion and pneumomediastinum with collapse of both lower lobes.,C0040405;C0747635;C0025062;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004745,CT scan showing C6 spinous process fracture seen on CT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004746,Radiograph showing undisplaced right C6 facet fracture. Potential for instability AO SLIC (F2).,C0040405;C0222679,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004747,"Exeter CT—sagittal CT scan, made with the patient supine, reported as showing widespread degenerative changes.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004748,Exeter radiograph—erect lateral cervical spine radiograph demonstrating C5-C6 fracture subluxation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004749,T2 MRI sagittal view of the mass shows invasion of the external sphincter complex.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004750,Variant IV: Four roots with 4 canals,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004751,"Patient 1: CT with contrast shows a large 11 × 7 cm left renal tumor with retroperitoneal infiltration, regional metastatic retroperitoneal adenopathy, and extension to renal vein and inferior vena cava. The patient also had innumerable solid circumscribed masses throughout the lung parenchyma bilaterally (not shown).",C0040405;C0022665;C0035359;C0332448;C0036525;C0497156;C0035092;C0042458;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004752,Chest X-ray displaying diffuse bilateral interstitial and airspace opacities suggestive of pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004753,"Doppler ultrasound of the right external iliac artery showing a 10.6 × 9.4 cm pseudoaneurysm with turbulent flow to the posterior iliopsoas region, compatible with rupture",C0041618;C0226399;C1510412;C0224417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004754,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) abdomen showing abscess in psoas major and quadratus lumborum muscles.,C0040405;C0000726;C0001304;C0224380,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004755,Coronal CT head angiography demonstrates a large saccular aneurysm (arrow) of the right internal carotid artery.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C2713497;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004756,"Short axis cine SSFP image of hypoplastic RV, VSD (∗) and normal sized LV. Note the abnormal trabeculations along the lateral and apical LV walls.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004757,"An oblique coronal image from contrast enhanced cardiac CT showing a right modified Blalock-Taussig shunt (∗), dilated right pulmonary artery (RPA), left atrium, and LV. Note the abnormal LV trabeculations along the LV inferior, lateral and apical walls.",C0040405;C0226054;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004758,Identify the normal anatomical structures labelled A to H on a non-contrast axial CT brain of a 43 years-old male,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004759,"Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 31 years-old male with an epidural (extra-dural) hematoma (arrows) shows a bi-convex hyperdense area in the left frontal region. Typically, an epidural hematoma is lentiform (bi-convex, lens shaped, lemon shaped etc.) and does not cross the sutures. In comparison, a subdural hematoma is cresenteric (moon shaped, sickle shaped, banana shaped etc.) and can cross the suture or midline",C0040405;C0228134;C0018944;C0016733;C0877172;C0162342;C0023317;C0038969;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004760,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 51 years-old female with uncontrolled hypertension shows an intracerebral hemorrhage involving the left basal ganglia (A). Note the compression of the ipsilateral ventricle and midline shift,C0040405;C2937358;C0546019;C0332459;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004761,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 67 years-old female with subarachnoid hemorrhage (arrows) and intraventricular extension in the occipital horns of the lateral ventricle bilaterally (A-B),C0040405;C0038525;C0152282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004762,Non-contrast axial CT brain of a 55 years-old female with acute ischemic infarction involving the left middle cerebral artery territory. Patient presented with right hemiplegia that evolved over past 9 hours. Large ill-defined low density area (arrows) involving the left parietal lobe and causing effacement of the adjacent sulci is the characteristic finding of an acute ischemic infarction on non-contrast CT. Note absence of any significant mass effect,C0040405;C0475224;C0021308;C0226214;C0228208;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004763,Non-contrast axial CT brain of an 82 years-old female with a history of a prior stroke shows an old infarction in the right middle cerebral artery territory (arrows). Note the dilatation of the ipsilateral ventricle (asterisks) due to loss of brain volume,C0040405;C0021308;C0226213;C0012359;C0018827;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004764,CT scan of the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004765,"Right lateral thoracic radiograph of a two-year-old male pug.The green lines illustrate the measurement of the vertebral heart score (VHS), revealing a VHS of 11.4v in this subject.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004766,Left upper lobe bronchiectasis,C0040405;C1261076;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004767,Axial CT shows the common atrium with a large atrioseptal defect.,C0040405;C0392482,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004768,Coronal CT shows right-sided polysplenia (white circle under right hemidiaphragm).,C0040405;C0266631;C1269845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004769,"Computed tomography scan revealing thinning of the scalp and frontal bone in the left frontal area, a patchy hypodense area in the white matter around the frontal horn of the left ventricle, and speckled calcification in the peripheral midline of the left frontal lobe.",C0040405;C0036270;C0016732;C0016733;C0152295;C0152281;C0225897;C0006663;C0228194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004770,Angiography showing the final result of the angioembolisation procedure.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004771,MRI brain.MRI demonstrating the mass lesion near the foramen of Monro with increased T1 signal intensity.,C0024485;C0016520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004772,Magnetic resonance imaging showing abscess in the liver and spleen.,C0024485;C0000833;C0023884;C0037993,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004773,Dose distribution of representative patients who developed grade 2 pneumonitis. There is a tumor on hilum of right lung. A blue line showed 95% of prescribed dose (30Gy).,C0040405;C0032285;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004774,Chest computed tomography image of same patient. Consolidation shadow appeared in irradiated field.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004775,"Patent SA node artery.Abbreviation: SA, sinoatrial.",C0002978;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004776,Portable abdominal x-ray demonstrating multiple dilated small bowel loops throughout the abdomen with the dilated cecum-ascending colon of more than 8 cm.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0007531;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004777,– Hyperattenuation in the vitreous chamber on the right side representing vitreous haemorrhaging,C0040405;C1299205,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004778,– (yellow arrow): Axial CT image shows midline open communication of the fourth ventricle with a large cystic posterior fossa. The cerebellar hemisphere is hypoplastic representing dandy walker malformation (purple arrow): The temporal horns of the lateral ventricle are also dilated,C0040405;C0149556;C0205207;C1305393;C0228465;C0152283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004779, Fluoroscopic final image of an endoscopic ultrasound-guided double bypass with choledochobulbostomy and gastrojejunostomy. EUS: Endoscopic ultrasound; LAMS: Lumen apposing metal stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004780,"MRI brain with and without contrast, depicting unilateral dense calcification in the right basal ganglia, most likely corresponding to a deep venous anomaly (arrow).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0006663;C0546018;C1260954,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004781,MRI gradient echo demonstrating hypointensity within the right basal ganglia reflecting calcification.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0546018;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004782,MRI scan lower limb showed proximal muscle myositis,C0024485;C0023216;C0026845;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004783,Double suture-button construct.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004784,Postoperative CT scan showing leak of CE.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004785,"Percutaneous puncture was performed, and there was no connection between the cyst and urinary tract.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1508753,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004786,Angiographic film showing un-opacified upper third. Yellow cross indicates the un-opacified region,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004787,"Example DO-IMRT dose distribution showing 95% (51.3 Gy isodose in cyan) coverage of PlanPTV5400 (red) compromised only in the region of PlanSMPCM (blue) in order to reduce dose whilst maintaining coverage elsewhere. Parotid outlines are displayed in green and brainstem outline in pink. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0030580,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004788,Toraks ct of third hospitalization day.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004789,Postoperative chest X-ray showing the port.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004790,"MRI thoracic spine w/wo contrast showing an epidural hematoma extending along the posterior aspect of the thoracic spine from T2-T6, left greater than right and most prominently at the level of T3 where there is mild mass effect over the left posterior spinal cord (white arrow)",C0024485;C0581269;C0877172;C0013609;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004791,"Computed tomography scan interval development of sunken flap syndrome with 11 mm of a leftward midline shift, crowding of the perimesencephalic cisterns, and left lateral ventricular trapping (white arrow)",C0040405;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004792,Echocardiography showing large left atrial myxoma (arrow) attached to the inter-atrial septum.,C0041618;C0151241;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004793,"A fluoroscopic guided intra-articular SIJ injection utilizing the inferior joint approach. The fluoroscope is placed in contralateral oblique positioning. Typically oblique positioning is between 5 and 15 degrees, until the anterior and posterior sacroiliac joint lines intersect at the most inferior aspect of the joint.",C1306645;C0030797;C0206207;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004794,Malignant growth of the hepatic flexure (yellow arrow) with extensive mesenteric and para-aortic lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0006826;C0227375;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004795,Fluoroscopic image of a fluoroscopy-guided biopsy in a case of suspected bile duct cancer.,C1306645;C0000726;C0740277,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004796,Initial CXR showing right pneumothorax. Right lung is collapsed and left paracardiac opacities are also present from the underlying lung disease.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004797,Anterior disc height (ADH): ADH was measured as the distance between the most anterior point of the upper and lower endplates.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004798,Baseline panoramic radiograph showing a periapical lesion extending apically to the left central and lateral deciduous incisors; the permanent incisors and canine were present and displaced in the maxilla,C1306645;C0037303;C0021156;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004799,Brain MRI showed right maxillary sinus mass extending to the nasal cavity and two small osteolytic skull lesions.,C0024485;C0225452;C1510420;C0037303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004800,"A 1.98F microcatheter coaxially introduced through a 5F MIK catheter, crossing through all aneurysms for distal angiography and granular embolization of the vascular bed.",C0002978;C0085590;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004801,Arteriography after the embolization of vascular bed and aneurysms. Blood vessels are no longer visualized.,C0002978;C0002940;C0005847,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004802,CE-CT in the latter hospital.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004803,CT of the Abdomen/Pelvis with contrast showing splenomegaly with subtle wedge-shaped low density in the superior spleen (red arrows) concerning for a splenic infarction. Note small bilateral pleural effusions (black arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0037993;C0037998;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004804,Chest XR from initial presentation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004805,Final Chest X-Ray two days prior to expiration.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004806,"For a patient who is a 16-year-old boy, the axial plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three synchondrosis regions are closed.",C0040405;C0224519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004807,"For a patient who is an 8-year-old girl, the sagittal plane reformatted computed tomography image shows that all three (white arrow: Ischiopubic, black arrow ilioischial, white arrowhead: Iliopubic) synchondrosis regions are open.",C0040405;C0205129;C0224519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004808,"Chest X-ray depicting mediastinal widening (double arrow) at the level of the aortic knob, along with obscuration of aortic contours (arrowheads) in a posttraumatic patient. Note the right paratracheal stripe widening (asterisk) and the depression of left mainstem bronchus (black arrow). The findings are highly indicative of aortic injury.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0003483;C0006255,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004809,"An intraluminal thrombus in the aorta. An intraluminal thrombus can be seen as a globular, filling defect within the aortic lumen (arrow).",C0040405;C0087086;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004810,"Ductus diverticulum versus pseudoaneurysm. A traumatic pseudoaneurysm is seen as a focal contour bulge (solid arrow) forming sharp margins with the aorta. In contrast, the ductus diverticulum (dashed arrow) has a smooth focal bulge, broad neck, and gentle obtuse angles with the aortic wall.",C0040405;C1510412;C0003483;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004811,3D-ultrasonography static mode HyFoSy: the intramyometrial segment of the fallopian tubes.,C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004812,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: left fallopian tube, patent with straight regular pathway.",C0041618;C0227902,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004813,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: right gel-opacified fallopian tube. Dynamic evaluation in which we can observe its regular caliber and sinusoid pathway.",C0041618;C0015560,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004814,"2D HyFoSy, sepia mode: initial measurement of the endometrium before the instillation of the contrast substance.",C0041618;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004815,Contrast injection using a pigtail catheter and Watchman access sheath showing a multilobed left atrial appendage (LAA). ,C0002978;C0085590;C0457113,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004816,Intracardiac echocardiogram image of a deployed Watchman FLX device (27 mm). ,C0041618;C0729936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004817,Axial view of non-contrast computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating adrenal mass (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004818,Axial image of contrast enhanced CT shows cluster of small bowel (red arrow) which encapsulated by peritoneum (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0021852;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004819,Transverse computed tomography shows hydatid cyst in the distal part of the interventricular septum.,C0040405;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004820,CT scan: density alteration of the right scapula and infiltrative involvement of subscapularis muscle.,C0040405;C0036277;C0584884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004821,"Needle or RF probe approach to the GTsn.IG: inferior gemellus; QF: quadratus femoris; RF: radiofrequency; GTsn: greater trochanteric sensory nerve^: inferior gemellus, GTsn, ←: lesser trochanter, needle/probe",C0041618;C0027551;C0182400;C0027740;C0223866,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004822,"The lesser trochanter is caudal to the GTsn. The lesser trochanter may obstruct the path of the caudal-to-cephalad approach of the needle or RF probe.GTsn: greater trochanteric sensory nerve; RF: radiofrequency; QF: quadratus femoris^: inferior gemellus (IG), GTsn; ←: lesser trochanter (lt), needle/probe",C0041618;C0223866;C0205097;C0549186;C0027551;C0182400;C0027740,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004823,"Ramifications of the superior mesenteric artery (arrow) include the inferior pancreaticoduodenal (1), middle colic (2), jejunal (3), ileal (4), right colic (5), and ileocolic arteries (6).",C0040405;C0162861;C0022378;C0020885;C0226323,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004824,Incomplete CMT: hepato-mesenteric variant showing a replaced right hepatic artery (C) arising from the superior mesenteric artery (B) instead of the celiac trunk (A).,C0040405;C0025474;C0019145;C0162861;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004825,SBRT plans for brain metastasis patient. The patient was a 59-year-old female with adenocarcinoma stage II NSCLC with brain metastases in the right occipital lobe.,C0040405;C0220650;C0007131;C0228218,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004826,"A patient who dismantled his PEG with loss of the clamp, external bumper and feeding connector. The PEG migrated into the gut and could be removed rectally after 7 days. PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.",C1306645;C0000726;C1996865,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004827,"Sagittal view of the bladder on point-of-care ultrasound showing posterior, fluid-filled loculations (solid arrow) and wall thickening (dashed arrow).",C0041618;C0005682;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004828,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 4 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004829,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 5 of the hydrodissection. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; arrow: injection needle,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004830,Ultrasound image of the carpal tunnel in the axial plane during Step 7 of the hydrodissection. The median nerve is fully dissected from the flexor retinaculum. The anechoic fluid (on this image a layer of approximately 4 mm) between the retinaculum and the median nerve is the injected solution. Legend: circle in dotted line: median nerve; void arrows: flexor retinaculum or transverse carpal ligament,C0041618;C0007286;C0025058;C0205239;C0444611;C0007285;C0023685,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004831,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 7-year-old boy with bacterial lobar pneumonia, shows hepatized subpleural consolidation with fluid bronchograms (arrows) and fibrinous inflammatory reactive pleural effusion (asterisk).",C0041618;C0182400;C0032300;C0444611;C1290884;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004832,"Grayscale lung ultrasound examination (transverse scan between intercostal fields; linear probe with 12 MHz frequency) of a 5-year-old boy with bacterial pneumonia lobar, shows subpleural consolidation of an inflammatory/infectious nature with numerous elements of surface dynamic arborized bronchograms (arrows) – (Electronic Supplementary Video 3) and deep fluid bronchogram.",C0041618;C0182400;C1290884;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004833,Transverse view of the pelvic ultrasound showing the heterogeneously echogenic region (red arrows) within the right adnexa without internal vascular flow.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004834,Axial view of the CT abdomen/pelvis showing distended loops of the bowel with compression of the bowel within the sigmoid colon (red arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0332459;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004835,"Transesophageal echocardiogram showing the vegetation adherent to the posterior leaflet of tricuspid valve. This exam was unremarkable for fibrin-sheath, masses or vegetations adherent to the electrocatheter.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004836,Coronal CT image of right shoulder.,C0040405;C0524468,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004837,MRI T2-FLAIR sequence demonstrating hyperintense signal involving AP extending to the right side of the medulla and corticomedullary junction has significantly increased. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0025148;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004838,"The same nodule in the right lobe of the thyroid, showing increased vascular flow on colour Doppler sonography",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004839," Plain radiograph of both hands and wrists. Most of the interphalangeal joints, metacarpal joints, and wrist joints in both hands are narrowed and exhibit bone hyperplasia. Decreased bone density, multiple joint deformities, multiple areas of testicular and insect erosion bone absorption, and soft tissue spindle swelling are also visible.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230377;C0043262;C1563055;C0025525;C0043265;C1266909;C0333307;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004840,"Ultrasonography of the region reveals a hypoechoic solid mass with lobulated margins and dimensions of 32 mm×26 mm×20 mm, accompanied by destruction of the mandibular cortex.",C0041618;C0024687;C0007776,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004841,"Catheter-related systemic vein stenosis in a 3-month-old boy who underwent patch closure of ventricular septal defect and direct closure of patent foramen ovale.Coronal CT image reveals a focal stenosis (long arrow) at the junction between the superior vena cava and the RA. A contrast jet though the stenosis is seen in the RA. Undiluted contrast agent is opacified in the left pericardiacophrenic vein (short arrows), as a collateral vein, from the left brachiocephalic vein. A = ascending aorta, LV = left ventricle, RA = right atrium",C0040405;C0085590;C0042449;C1261287;C0042459;C1275670;C0006095;C0003956;C0225897;C1269890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004842,"Axial CT view in venous phase, revealing a dominant cystic mass (12 HU, yellow dot) located on the right ovary, with papillary projections, a solid component (80 HU, orange dot), calcification (791 HU, purple dot), and a fat component (-78 HU, blue dot). The mass is multilobulated, with a smooth margin measuring approximately 10.0 × 15.6 × 22.6 cm. Ascites can also be observed in the abdominal and pelvic cavity (asterisk) (Color version of the figure is available online.)",C0040405;C0205207;C0227873;C0205312;C0006663;C0003962;C0559769;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004843, CECT abdomen showing Grade 4 pancreatic injury with lesser sac collection. CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography; upper black arrow - lesser sac collection; lower black arrow - Grade 4 pancreatic injury,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004844,MRCP showing MPD disruption at two places with lesser sac collection. MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; MPD - main pancreatic duct,C0041618;C0447557,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004845,"Measurement for full‐length weight bearing radiograph. HKA is determined by measuring the angle between a line connecting point 1 (center of the femoral head) and point 2 (center of the knee), and a line connecting point 2 to point 3 (center of medial malleolus and lateral malleolus, center of point 4 and point 5); LDFA is the lateral angle between the MA and the joint line of the femur; MPTA is the medial angle between the MA and the joint line of the tibia",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0223895;C0448227;C0446569;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004846,Cerebral MRI of patient 5 at 19 months of age. Axial T2‐FLAIR image showing nonspecific T2‐hyperintense patches in the occipital regions,C0024485;C0028785,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004847,Puncturing the targeted duct of segment III with a needle.,C0041618;C1280324;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004848,Dilating the hepaticogastrostomy tract using a hurricane balloon.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004849,CT image of the Viabil stent across the hepaticogastrostomy.,C0040405;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004850,"Ultrasonography of the left scrotum. No varicocele, hernia, or testicular torsion was observed. Left epididymis was swollen (red circle)",C0041618;C0036471;C0021368,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004851, Preoperative pelvic magnetic resonance image showing a large tumor mass occupying the majority of the pelvic cavity with no evidence of rectal metastasis.,C0024485;C0030797;C0475278;C0559769;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004852,Coronary angiography demonstrating occlusion of the left subclavian artery.,C0002978;C0001168;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004853,CT abdomen demonstrating a fluid collection in the lesser sac representing hemorrhage,C0040405;C0444611;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004854,Innumerable small punctate foci of intraparenchymal contrast enhancement in a traumatic spleen on coronal CT,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004855,Innumerable small punctate foci of intraparenchymal contrast enhancement in a traumatic spleen on angiogram,C0002978;C0037993,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004856,"An 11-year-old girl was admitted with abdominal pain in the last two days. On physical examination, she had abdominal tenderness. On US, there was a suspicious appearance of intussusception. Contrast-enhanced coronal reformatted CT image shows increased wall thickening at the transverse colon seen as intussusception (arrows) and increased mesenteric density. Segmental colon resection was performed, and the histopathological diagnosis was colon adenocarcinoma",C0040405;C0227386;C0025474;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004857,"Contrast-enhanced CT images of AIP with diffuse pancreatic enlargement. DCE-CT (pancreatic phase) shows diffuse pancreatic enlargement, straightened pancreatic margin, and capsule-like rim",C0040405;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004858,CT image revealed that the intestinal wall of some small intestine in the lower abdomen was significantly thickened and multiple lymph nodes were found in the retroperitoneal space (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1283694;C0021852;C0000726;C0024204;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004859,"18F-FDG PET/CT image revealed that the intestinal wall of some small intestine in the lower abdomen was significantly thickened segmentally, multiple lymph nodes were found in the retroperitoneal space, some of them were fused into clusters, and the glucose metabolism was abnormally increased (arrowhead).",C1283694;C0021852;C0000726;C0024204;C0035359, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004860,18F-FDG PET/CT image revealed a nodule (1.8 cm × 0.8 cm) in the lingula segment of the left upper lobe (arrowhead).,C0028259;C0225740;C1261076, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004861,Intra-oral radiograph schematic with reference lines for bone height measurement in post-extraction socket using Vet Exam program.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0224517,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004862,Chest X-ray at the time of admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004863,"Crossover technique. 6F-45 cm sheath, UF catheter and hydrophilic guidewire are associated to realize the crossover.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004864,Ultrasound image of an insulinoma in the rat.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004865,Follow-up chest radiograph after two weeks showing complete resolution of radiological abnormalities (normalized).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004866,Elevated left hemidiaphragm following surgery,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004867,Radiography of the chest,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004868,"CT, thin slice, bone reconstruction algorithm and window, axial image. Foramen spinosum (small arrow), foramen ovale (large arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004869,"ERCP fluoroscopy image demonstrating opacification of two separate lumens, consistent with gallbladder duplication",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004870,"Computed tomography (CT) abdomen and pelvis with contrast. The blue arrow indicates a septated hypodense mass in the right liver lobe, most likely representative of an abscess.",C0040405;C0030797;C0227481;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004871,CT angiography at the level of common iliac arteries. Computed tomography angiography image demonstrating complete opacification of the common iliac arteries bilaterally (arrows).,C0040405;C1261084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004872,Collar sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004873,"Panoramic X‐ray photograph at the first visit. Panoramic radiographs showed the apices of 11, 45, and 46 (Fédération Dentaire Internationale) with round radiolucent images suggesting apical lesions (Arrows to the lesions)",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004874,100% obstruction of the first obtuse marginal artery (OM1) by a thrombus,C0002978;C1947917;C0034052;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004875,Thrombus causing 80% obstruction of right posterior descending artery (black circle) and another thrombus causing 80% obstruction in right posterolateral artery (white circle),C0002978;C0087086;C1947917;C0226047;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004876,Bilateral chest X-ray with alveolo-interstitial opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004877,Echocardiography showing tetralogy of Fallot with ventricular septal defect (arrow A) and overriding of the aorta (arrow B).,C0041618;C0039685;C0152424;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004878,Right coronary artery angiogram revealing total occlusion of the right coronary artery at the second segment (arrow).,C0002978;C1261316;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004879,The bone thickness of the right mandible (1) and the bone thickness on the lingual side of the mandibular third molar (2) in the apical region in a coronal slice.,C0040405;C1266909;C0024687;C2349948;C0026369,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004880,Pre-operative weight-bearing full-length lower limb X-ray showing major limb length discrepancy (17 cm).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004881,Chest radiograph performed 2 h post procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004882,Fluoroscopy after covered stent 1 implantation—residual filling of the fistula is present from entry point proximal to the stent.,C0002978;C0038257;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004883,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Left oblique projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004884,Final fluoroscopy showed patent’s internal carotid artery and completely isolated fistula. Left cranial projection.,C0002978;C0007276;C0016169,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004885,T2 coronal cut showing cortical thickening along the right collateral sulcus and subependymal grey matter heterotopia,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004886,MRI of the orbits with contrast showing subtle uniform enhancement of the left and right optic nerves immediately behind the globes (arrows),C0024485;C0029180;C0923926;C1280202,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004887,"A 14-year-old girl suffered bilateral condylar fractures with an additional symphysis fracture of the mandible and multiple dental injuries due to fainting and ground-level fall. A dental panoramic radiograph image shows a sagittal corpus fracture (wide arrow) and bilateral condyle fractures (small arrows) of the mandible, which were more detectable with additional imaging. Fractures were treated by intermaxillary fixation and a soft diet. A fragmentary crown-root fracture was observed in the lower left first molar that was removed under general anaesthesia at primary fracture treatment. Additionally, crown fractures were observed in the upper right second premolar and lower right first molar. The lower left premolars did not respond to vitalometer after injury, which was partially explained by the fracture-related neurosensory disturbance in mandibular inferior nerve. Further dental follow-up revealed periapical signs of devitalization and the patient received root treatment to the lower second premolar 14 months after injury. Tooth loss was replaced with an implant at the end of the patient’s growth",C1306645;C0037303;C0224520;C0024687;C0227813;C0524414;C0010384;C1704302;C0027740;C0040452;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004888,"Patient c2; first MRI of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Large, ulcerated, space occupying lesion median/paramedian on both sides gluteally from sacral vertebrae 3 to the pelvic floor, approximately 14 cm × 12 cm × 6 cm in size. Irregular configuration at the margins. Extension of the lesion cutaneously, subcutaneously and muscularly into the adjacent parts of the gluteus maximus, minimus and medius muscles as well as the piriformis muscle and the levator ani muscle. Further extension to the sacrum and the coccyx, which appears destructed. Perifocal edema. Lymph node with contrast medium enrichment at left gluteus. Pathologically enlarged iliac and inguinal lymph nodes bilaterally",C0024485;C0030797;C0006826;C0742078;C1261045;C0206248;C0205271;C0224424;C0026845;C0224429;C0036033;C0013604;C0024204;C1305729;C0442800;C0020889;C0018246,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004889,"Patient c4; first CT of the pelvis, 1 day prior to first histology of malignancy: Suspicion of a large, abscess forming inflammatory lesion pararectally with air entrapments and therefore suspicious of a connection to the rectum. No evidence of fistula. Diffuse inflammatory swelling of the gluteal muscles and the subcutaneous tissue at right gluteus. Pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the ischiorectal fossa and presacral",C0040405;C0030797;C0006826;C0000833;C0034896;C0016169;C1290884;C1305729;C0278403;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004890,Early arterial phase post gadolinium showing hyperemia,C0024485;C0020452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004891,Axial T2 weighted imaging show thin trace of pericardial fluid,C0024485;C0225973,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004892,Tomographic angiography image of the enlarged renal pseudoaneurysm and the retained bullet core.,C0040405;C0442800;C0022646;C1510412;C0336699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004893,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT with intravenous and oral contrast demonstrates horseshoe kidney with nephrolithiasis bilaterally (white arrow). Of note, the iliac vein confluence is at the pelvic inlet, which is at the level of the S1 vertebral body (red arrow).",C0040405;C0221353;C0022650;C0020888;C0223084,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004894,Bubble study echocardiogram showing a PFO.PFO: patent foramen ovale,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004895,MRI image of kaposiform hemangioendothelioma involving the submental region with subcutaneous and soft tissue involvement.,C0024485;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004896," Computed tomography of the lung metastasis. Computed tomography three months after surgery showing multiple solid nodules in both lung fields, indicating metastasis, and a larger number of and larger nodules in the left lower lobe. The largest lesion was 25 mm.",C0040405;C0153676;C0028259;C0225759;C2939419;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004897,"MRI coronal section revealed irregularity of planum sphenoidale with an inferior extension of the lesion in sphenoid sinus with dural enhancement along planum sphenoidale. This image shows the lesion causing compression and posterior displacement of the anterior pituitary gland with maintained fat planes.The red arrow shows meningioma, and the yellow arrow shows the dural tail.",C0024485;C0037885;C0332459;C0333044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004898,Axial contrast-enhanced CT images (CTA neck) (expiratory) demonstrate severe stenosis of the left brachiocephalic vein (purple arrow) with compression of the vein between the manubrium and the origin of the left common carotid artery. Anteroposterior (AP) diameter of 5.2 cm in the expiratory phase.,C0040405;C0027530;C1261287;C0006095;C0332459;C0042449;C0024764;C0226087,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004899,"Tumor progression under radiotherapy. Tumor mass in the ventral upper thorax infiltrating the larynx, esophagus and the left common carotid artery",C0040405;C0027651;C0817096;C0332448;C0014876;C0226087,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004900,"Defining landmarks by Ledgerton’s method. Panoramic mandibular index (PMI) and mental index (MI), S=the distance from the superior border of mental foramen to mandibular border, I=the distance from the inferior border to mandibular border, C=cortical bone thickness, that is MI.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0448011;C0222652,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004901, Esophageal imaging with meglumine diatrizoate demonstrates no leakage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004902,"Microvascular flow imaging in a transverse view of a normal fetal brain at 20 weeks’ gestation showing the ophthalmic artery (OA). E, eye.",C0041618;C0443258;C0029078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004903,"Color Doppler in a transverse plane of a normal fetus at 20 weeks’ gestation showing two umbilical arteries (UA) surrounding the urinary bladder (B). UC, umbilical cord.",C0041618;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004904,Microvascular flow imaging in a transverse plane of a fetus at 11 weeks’ gestation showing two umbilical arteries (UA).,C0041618;C0443258,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004905,Apical four chamber view demonstrating partially avulsed papillary muscle.,C0041618;C0030352,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004906,Chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004907,CECT of the abdomen revealing para-aortic and mesenteric adenopathy,C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004908,"Aortic valve vegetation as seen on right parasternal long axis echocardiography (LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RV: left ventricle)",C0041618;C0577870;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004909,luxatio erecta or inferior glenohumeral joint dislocation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004910,"Magnetic resonance image with gadolinium, T2 axial view. Bone marrow edema and abnormal enhancement at the T3–T4 level with large epidural abscess and severe spinal cord compression. There is preservation of the anterior meningovertebral ligament; a finding suggestive of tuberculosis spondylodiscitis.5",C0024485;C0948162;C0505385;C0270629;C0037926;C0023685;C0012624,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004911,X-ray of the cholangiography during the second operation.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004912,"Admission CT abdomen and pelvis demonstrating misplaced PEG tube and pneumoperitoneum.PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy",C0040405;C0030797;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004913,"Day five postoperative CXR with resolved pneumoperitoneum.CXR, chest X-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004914,"Follow-up CT. CT neck with IV contrast on 2/24: redemonstrated retropharyngeal phlegmon. A rim-enhancing fluid collection is not demonstrated. As before, this extends from approximately the C1 to the C4 level. It appears mildly diminished in AP diameter compared to prior.",C0040405;C0444611;C0446414,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004915,CT thorax‐abdomen‐pelvis with a large mass. The large heterogeneous mass measured 18.3 × 15.7 cm and is indicated by a red arrow. The mass was above the right hemidiaphragm displacing his liver and compressing his vena cava,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C1269845;C0023884;C0042460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004916,"A 48-year-old male who presented with a seizure found to have an unruptured left posterior temporal lobe SM grade II AVM with arterial supply from the left middle cerebral artery (MCA), PCA, and left middle meningeal artery (MMA) (A,B). Given the location of the lesion, a WADA test was performed, which demonstrated left brain language dominance. The patient was a professional musician, therefore he wanted to minimize the risk of peri-procedural deficits. As a result of the eloquent location of the lesion, the patient underwent a dose-staged SRS plan over three treatment sessions at 0, 4, and 10 months (C). Dose-staged SRS was felt by the treating physician to minimize risk of deficit. Follow-up imaging demonstrated complete resolution of the AVM two and a half years after initiation of SRS (D,E). This case illustrates the importance of personalized patient consideration and preference.",C0024485;C0039485;C0917804;C0226214;C0149566;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004917,Computed tomography at the onset of pneumothorax showing cystic lesions in the fissure between the right middle and lower lobes (arrow),C0040405;C0032326;C0205207;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004918,(A) Intraosseous access on the left humerus and (B) The sight of intraosseous pine entering to humerus on bone x-ray.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004919,"Chest X-rays show an enlarged cardiothoracic ratio, a lack of cardiac silhouette and pleural effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004920,"Axial CT of the pulmonary trunk in mediastinal window. Central bronchi on the left side are outlined by calcifications of bronchial walls cartilage and are filled with mucous (white arrow). The left superior pulmonary vein is not opacified (star). The pulmonary trunk diameter is 38.9 mm (normal being ≤27 mm in females), likely because of PA hypertension.",C0040405;C0034052;C0025066;C0006255;C0006663;C0205039;C0007301;C0439708;C0226682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004921,"Axial CT of the right lower lobe bronchus that is filled with mucus (arrow), also showing unusual lack of opacification of the left atrium, where only the right superior pulmonary vein is opacified (black star). The left inferior pulmonary vein is not opacified (white star).",C0040405;C0225860;C0226671,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004922,X-ray of the infected left knee with total arthroplasty prior to explantation (lateral),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004923,X-ray of the infected left knee post-surgical antibiotic knee spacer (anteroposterior),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004924,X-ray of the left knee post-antibiotic spacer removal and reimplantation of permanent total knee replacement following the resolution of Abiotrophia infection (lateral),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004925,Patient 2—fractured first premolar.,C1306645;C0037303;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004926,Carpal tunnel hematoma.,C0040405;C0007286;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004927,Longitudinal view of forearm showing the flexor compartment hematoma.,C0040405;C0016536;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004928,Short-axis section of great artery; sonographic image of thrombus at pulmonary artery bifurcation.,C0041618;C0034052;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004929,CT enterography demonstrating persistent dilation of the stomach and proximal duodenum six years post-operatively. Arrows indicate dilated loops of the proximal duodenum.,C0040405;C0012359;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004930,"Short axis view of the left anterior descending artery. The arrow shows the LAD in short axis, and calcifications are noted for both their bright echogenicity and ultrasonic dropout artifact. LAD - left anterior descending",C0041618;C0226032;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004931,"Chest radiograph from day of medical hospital admission showing bilateral widespread air-space opacification—more pronounced on the right, with blunting of the left costophrenic recess.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004932,Chest radiograph following discontinuation of sertraline and commencement of oral dexamethasone. Marked reduction in bilateral pulmonary infiltrates compared with admission radiograph visible.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004933,Exhibition of CDA,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004934,Chest X-ray demonstrating no acute intra-thoracic process.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004935,A color Doppler image of a diabetic patient without retinopathy shows a resistive index of 0.70 in central retinal artery.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004936,MRI brain at dignosis: T1 with contrast shows right superior rectal muscle thickening about 14 mm associated with slight proptosis of the right eye.,C0024485;C0026845;C0015300;C0229089,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004937,"T2 sequence revealing hyperintensity in the walls of both lateral ventricles, as well as subtle communicant hydrocephalus (please see the arrow).",C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004938,"Physiological gastric uptake of FDG. Anterior FDG PET MIP image shows diffuse metabolic activity throughout the stomach (black arrowhead), This is nonspecific and may be related to gastritis or physiological or unknown factors. Tumor cannot be excluded. If this is an incidental finding, endoscopy is recommended if the patient has gastric symptoms.",C0032743;C3714551;C0027651,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004939,Metformin effect. Anterior MIP FDG PET image of the abdomen. Oral hypoglycemics such as metformin act in part by excreting glucose into the gut (black arrow). This can result in diffuse gut activity (primarily colonic) which can obscure small colorectal sites of tumor involvement.,C0032743;C0000726;C0009368,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004940,"Also having a demonstrable extension of diameter 5 mm, through the deep inguinal ring.",C0041618;C0332265,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004941,A CT pulmonary angiogram showing the pulmonary embolism at the time of readmission.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004942,There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion on a follow- up chest X-ray after discharge.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326;C0032227;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004943,Coronal view on MRI flair with the yellow arrow showing posterior right frontal lobe mass.,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004944,"Bedside transthoracic echocardiography demonstrating dilated RV suggestive of right ventricular strain. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0344893;C0018827;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004945, Preoperative computed tomography scan view of the sternum tumor.,C0040405;C0038293;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004946,Intra-operative radiograph showing AP view of applied PHILOS plate AP view: Anteroposterior view; PHILOS: Proximal Humeral Interlocking System,C1306645;C1140618;C0005971;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004947,The frame shows the plane of minimal levator hiatal. Anatomical landmarks.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004948,"The so-called “pigeon pattern” of neuroendocrine carcinoma. Axial fat-suppressed T1-CE image with the schematic silhouette of a pigeon projected over the mass. Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma with its growth can produce a symmetrical pattern, with a progressive and symmetrical invasion towards the head (anteriorly), the tail (posteriorly), and the wings (laterally) of the “pigeon”",C0024485;C0206695,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004949,"Ultrasound scan of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder showed thickening and irregularity of the bladder wall.",C0041618;C0022646;C0005682;C0458421,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004950,Coronal slice of CT chest indicating the bilateral pulmonary lesions/infiltrates (white arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004951,"A plain computed tomography scan on day 1. The 3 cm × 3.1 cm × 3 cm sized left maxillary sinus of the patient was completely filled with mass, and a partially high-density area was confirmed inside.",C0040405;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004952,Non‐contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen (coronal section) showing a bladder catheter embedded in the bladder wall (arrow) and showing air in the ureter (arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0179802;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004953,"This radiograph shows an example of Group A with a difference in migration percentage (MP) of > 50%. Here, the right hip is full located into the acetabulum and the left hip has an MP of 75% for a difference in MP of 75%. Also shown are the asymmetrical hips with associated windblown deformity.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0000962;C0524471;C0221430,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004954,This radiograph shows an example of Group C (less than 20% difference in migration percentage (MP)) with bilateral subluxated hips with an MP in the right hip of 43% MP and 47% in the left hip with only a small difference in MP of 4% between hips.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004955,"Non-contrast abdominal CT (coronal plane) showing edematous thickening of the wall extending the left side of the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon, enlarged lymph nodes, and increased density in the fatty tissue of the surrounding mesentery (arrows)",C0040405;C0013604;C0227386;C0227391;C0497156;C0001527;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004956,FLAIR MRI sequence of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004957,T2-WI MRI sequence of the brain in horizontal plane.,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004958,X-ray of the right knee (lateral view) showing bony exostosis in the right femur (black arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0015302;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004959,Initial chest x-ray showing interstitial and airspace opacities in the bilateral lower lung fields (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004960,"Plain abdominal x-ray showing hugely dilated bowel loops (more likely colon) and air-fluid levels with no gas distally at the rectum.Arrow: dilated left-sided bowel loops, R: right.",C1306645;C1999039;C0009368;C0444611;C0034896,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004961,"Cardiac catheterization, with an anteroposterior view demonstrating severe stenosis of the (1) left subclavian artery and (2) patent left internal mammary artery graft.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226262;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004962,"Computed tomography demonstrates the dissection, involving the ascending aorta and extending toward the left coronary sinus.",C0040405;C0333288;C0003956;C0446986,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004963,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a lesion at the expense of the bladder wall.,C0024485;C0458421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004964,Chest X-Ray demonstrating bibasilar patchy airspace opacities predominantly involving the right lower lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004965,CT imaging demonstrating polymer localization in the tumor bed for precision radiotherapy localization.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004966,A chest computed tomography (CT) features of the lung masses. A chest CT (April 2017) showed pneumothorax in the left lung and multiple masses in both lungs. The amount of pneumothorax was small (solid arrows) because CT was performed after the chest tube (dotted arrows) was inserted and stabilized.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0225730;C0225754;C0008034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004967,"Oculocerebral CT scan with parenchymal window: bilateral intraorbital formation that is spontaneously hyperdense, consisting of both intra‐ and extraconal compartments, and of hematic density",C0040405;C0819757;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004968,Oculocerebral CT scan with bone window: total disappearance of exophthalmos,C0040405;C1266909;C0015300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004969,"Abdominal CT revealed multiple bilateral hepatic mass lesions with the largest size being (41*32 mm) at segment 7, and 28*2 (3)7 mm at segment 3",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004970,"Location of the region of interest (ROI) in the vastus medialis muscle in a sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image (3 T). The ROI was set 8 cm above the joint space, in the middle of the vastus medialis muscle",C0024485;C0224445;C0224497,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004971,"Neck ultrasound showing a 4 x 6 mm (0.49 x 0.64 cm) thyroid cystic mass, compatible with shrinkage of the previously treated thyroid nodule",C0041618;C0027530;C0040132;C0205207;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004972,Transvaginal ultrasound. Transverse views of the uterus demonstrate uterus didelphys with both the right uterus (interrupted arrow) with gestation sac present and adjacent left uterus (solid arrow) with absence of gestation sac.,C0041618;C0042149;C0266393,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004973,Preoperative T1 axial imaging of the chest without contrast. Full thickness tear of the sternal head of the left pectoral major is again identified by the green arrow,C0024485;C0817096;C0038293,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004974,Follow-up MRI visit at 4 months. A third MRI showed the disappearance of the femoral head defects and demonstrated the disappearance of the diffuse drop in T1 signal intensity of the acetabular roof. No signs of fracture or long-term bone complication were observed.,C0024485;C0015813;C1266909;C0877248,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004975,MRE showing diffuse ileus.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004976,Admission chest radiography showing enlarged cardiac silhouette and congested lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018787;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004977,Plain Radiograph of the Pelvis with Bilateral Hip Depicting Bony Landmarks,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004978,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging—case 3. The image shows very small anterior pituitary, ectopic posterior pituitary, absent pituitary stalk, small optic nerves and chiasm. EPP, ectopic posterior pituitary; ONH, optic nerve hypoplasia; PSA, pituitary stalk absence; SAP, small anterior pituitary.",C0024485;C0006104;C0340464;C0032009;C0751440;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004979,An angiogram showing that blood flow is restored after successful treatment with angioplasty and two drug-eluting stents of the left anterior descending coronary artery (arrow).,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004980,Evaluation of CBCT images from sagittal view. Maximum root length was measured from the apical point and the CEJ. Half of the measured length was determined as the midroot. Buccal bone thickness was measured at two points (crestal and midpoint).,C0040405;C0040452;C0932074;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004981,"Parenchymal hemorrhage. 43-year-old man with COVID-19 transferred to ICU, developed acute myocardial infarction, and received thrombolytic therapy. He suddenly deteriorated and was found with bilaterally fixed and dilated pupils. Axial non-contrast CT of the brain revealed acute subdural hemorrhage, large occipito-parietal intraparenchymal hematoma with blood-fluid level (arrow)",C0040405;C0819757;C0019080;C5203670;C0155626;C0006104;C0018946;C0018944;C0229664;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004982,Parasternal short axis. Origins of the coronary arteries with dilation of the anterior descendent artery (white arrow).,C0041618;C0205042;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004983,"Coronary angiography. Multiple coronary aneurysms on the anterior descending artery (stop flow, thrombosis process in progress: red arrow) and on the circumflex artery (white arrows).",C0002978;C0010051;C0034052;C0040053;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004984,Chest X-ray: patchy bilateral infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004985,CT abdomen pelvis coronal view: large right-sided retroperitoneal hematoma extending along the psoas musculature and the lateral abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0341512;C0521443,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004986,The chest radiography (anteroposterior view) shows bilateral pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004987,brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows brain metastasis (arrow),C0024485;C0006104;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004988,Follow-up computed tomography on Day 11. Thrombus in left iliac vein had disappeared (red dotted line).,C0040405;C0087086;C0020888,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004989,T2 Weighted STIR image shows high signal intensity mass at lateral part of RA wall (white arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004990,"Transverse ultrasound view of the carpal tunnel, with ulnar on the left, at the level of the hook of hamate (HH). The device is positioned in the transverse safe zone (TSZ) between the median nerve (MN) radially and the hook of the hamate ulnarly. The balloons, filled with sterile saline, have been deployed to create space in the TSZ. In this view, the blade is seen in cross-section (double asterisk), appearing as a bright dot above the transverse carpal ligamen. UA = ulnar artery, ThM = thenar muscles, FT = flexor tendons",C0041618;C0007286;C0442044;C0025058;C0007285;C0162858;C0224848,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004991,"New hypoattenuation, enlargement, and stranding of the right adrenal gland showing acute-to-subacute hemorrhage",C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004992,Placement of Metapex in the canal,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004993,CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Axial slice of CT abdomen pelvis on admission demonstrating air fluid level within gallbladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004994,CT abdomen pelvis on admission.Coronal slice of CT abdomen pelvis with visible ectopic gallstone and cholechoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0030797;C0242216;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004995,Mid-modiolar section of the post-implantation UHRCT of participant #12 indicating scala tympani placement of the electrode array,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004996,Postoperative radiograph after one year.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004997,"Pelvic MRISagittal section of MRI pelvis showing enlarged uterus with multiple small cysts within the myometrium (white arrows). The endometrial cavity is highlighted by the blue arrow, which shows thickened endometrium.",C0024485;C0030797;C0027088;C0227844;C0014180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004998,CT scan shows a lytic lesion with a tooth.,C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_004999,Ultrasound image of hip arthroplasty with color Doppler for identification of the circumflex artery.,C0041618;C0226037,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005000,Post-operative MRI control shows complete excision of the mass (C coronal T2WI) re-expansion of the temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005001,Abdominal CT scan axial image shows a maximum dilatation of 9.5 cm at the transverse colon and sigmoid (yellow arrows),C0040405;C0012359;C0227386;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005002,"A CT scan showing the bases of the lateral four metatarsals and their respective coalitions with the cuboid, lateral, and intermediate cuneiforms.",C0040405;C0025584;C0376381,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005003,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray with diffuse alveolo-interstitial syndrome (arrow head) in our patients implanted with a total artificial heart (star).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005004, Upper gastrointestinal investigation after laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy. Gastrografin passed from the duodenum into the jejunum through the anastomosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C0332853,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005005,Mid-oesophageal two-chamber view showing the result of the procedure with residual mild mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005006,CT scan of the chest with IV contrast,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005007,Posttreatment CT showing no residual pancreatic tumor,C0040405;C0030297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005008,The patient’s cardiac computed tomography angiogram (cCTA) demonstrates the slit-like ostial right coronary artery compression or vasospasm between the green arrows.,C0040405;C0018787;C1261316;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005009,"Echocardiography demonstrating the left ventricle with a hypokinetic apex with ballooning as denoted by the top arrow. Basal segments contract toward each other, as denoted by the bottom arrow. These forms the typical “octopus-pot” appearance.",C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005010,"Axial CT imaging demonstrates a solid nonhomogeneous tumour that completely fills the right maxillary sinus, destroying the medial and dorsolateral wall of the sinus and the base of the right orbit. The CT images are published with the permission of the Radiology Department, The Hospital of České Budějovice, Czech Republic.",C0040405;C0027651;C0225452;C0016169;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005011,Follow-up MR imaging demonstrates a postresection cavity without tumour residue or recurrence in the right maxilla (5 years after surgical treatment). Coronal imaging in T1 weighting after contrast agent administration.,C0024485;C1510420;C0027651;C0024947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005012,"CT Chest Showing Small, Localized Ground-Glass Opacities in the Lung Peripheries",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005013,CT Chest Showing Heavy Opaque Consolidation and Marked Septal Thickening,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005014,Transesophageal echocardiogram after mitral annuloplasty. There was no residual mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005015,Anterior–posterior erect abdominal radiograph showing a large balloon seen in the middle of the abdomen with air/fluid level. No features of intestinal obstruction or perforation. No abnormal abdominal calcifications are noted.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0444611;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005016,Example of a symptomatic case (n=3 previous ICH) with multiple cerebellar hemorrhages.,C0024485;C0149854,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005017,Follow-up ERCP after almost 6 months showing an intact principal pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030288,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005018,Brain computed tomography. Longitudinal section: left subdural hematoma.,C0040405;C0006104;C0018946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005019,"CT PE. Bilateral PE.PE, pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005020,Coronal FDG PET-CT: PET-CT using F-FDG was performed in the context of a possible infection which revealed intense activity at the junction of L5-S1 and the surrounding tissue.,C0009450;C0040300, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005021,"Sagittal contrast MRI in T1 weighting: A medullar bone oedema is seen on either side of the L5-S1 disk. Small collections surround L5-S1 with the largest being 20mm in diameter located on the left psoas muscle with a wall that was intensified by the contrast. This abscess extends posteriorly to the anterior peridural space, the lumbar vertebral bodies, and the last thoracic vertebra.",C0024485;C1266909;C0013604;C0085221;C0001304;C0024090;C0223084;C0039987,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005022,"Sagittal contrast CT: Contrast CT-scan showing spondylodiscitis of L5-S1, with infiltration into the soft tissue surrounding S1. Additionally, a 9.7cm fistula can be seen, starting at the intervertebral disk of L5-S1 (yellow arrow) to the vagina.",C0040405;C0012624;C0332448;C0225317;C0016169;C0021815;C0042232,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005023,Orthopantomography showing foreign body in the left external auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005024,Previous orthopantomography showing no object in the left auditory canal.,C1306645;C0037303;C0013444,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005025,A plain film radiograph of the chest revealing cardiomegaly with a left lower lobe opacity versus mass outlined by arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005026,A computed tomography angiogram revealing the large pericardial cyst in an axial cut outlined by the arrows.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005027,"Computed tomography scan at the level of C5 showing cervical transversospinales with fractures. Bone wax was embedded within the transverse foramen via the fractured portion. However, some of the bone wax leaked from the transversospinales; therefore, gauze compression was essential. Gauze (white arrowhead) and bone wax (black arrowhead)",C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005028,bilateral and symmetrical flair hyperintensity on the dorsomedial thalami,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005029,Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance image after 21 days of skipped laminotomy. The abscess of the thoracic spine has almost disappeared and the volume of the epidural abscess in the lumbar spine has markedly decreased.,C0024485;C0001304;C0581269;C0270629;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005030,preoperative orthopantomography showing an oval radiolucent lesion in mandible,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005031,Characteristic curvilinear configuration of the proximal tibia seen with PTMF.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0588198,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005032,"B-mode ultrasonographic image in the transverse plane of the right jugular vein in a donkey at the middle of the neck shows the depth (D), superficial wall thickness (SWT), longitudinal diameter (LD), and deep wall thickness (DWT)",C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005033,B-mode ultrasonographic image in the longitudinal plane of the right jugular vein in a donkey at the middle third of the neck shows a vein valve (arrow),C0041618;C0022427;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005034,Huge TTW nodule extending into a prominent posterior horn (arrowheads). Note the thyroid parenchyma extending along the cranial portion of the nodule (arrowheads) but not along the caudal portion (arrow) arguing for a pre-existing posterior horn. A pre-existing posterior horn may have channeled the way for nodule growth causing its taller than wide shape. The nodule was benign at cytology.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005035,"Lateral X ray of the skull in participant 6. The electrode tip are at center, the connecting pins to the right of center, with amplifiers and finally the power induction coils (that appear to be floating). Three pairs of the eight pairs of electrodes wires are attached to three sets of connecting pins that are attached to three electronic amplifiers and FM transmitters.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005036,A case of empyema. The dislocated gastric conduit (arrow) with pleural fluid collection and pulmonary atelectasis is seen in the right pleural cavity,C0040405;C0014009;C0225778;C0004144;C0225782,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005037,"An example image of point shear wave elastography assessment in the right liver lobe in a 36-year-old woman with pulmonary arterial hypertension.The region of interest was placed at a depth of 4.2 cm from the skin surface, and a shear wave velocity of 2.93 m/s was obtained.",C0041618;C0227481;C2973725;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005038,Magnetic resonance imaging showing an enlarged prostate with increasing signal of the parenchyma on T2-weighted imaging.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005039,"A chest CT scan, an axial view of lung window, showing cystic changes strongly consistent with bronchiectasis in lower lobes. (A = Anterior, P = Posterior, R = Right, L = Left).",C0040405;C0205207;C0006267;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005040,"An upper gastrointestinal study, consistent with severe reflux.",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005041,Axial chest CT image without contrast administration showed areas of ground-glass opacities and bilateral consolidations with the predominantly peripheral location.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005042, Axial computed tomography of a 60-year-old man showing a large abscess in segment IV of the liver near the porta hepatis. Note the duct dilation (arrows) that resulted from rupture of the abscess into the central bile ducts. He was managed with catheter drainage. Bilious fluid draining through the catheter was observed for several weeks in this patient.,C0040405;C0000833;C0023884;C0227498;C0001304;C0005400;C0085590;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005043,Persistent lack of contrast filling of the left upper lobe artery as well as presenting of the central re-thrombosis (red arrow) after surgery (PEA).,C0002978;C1261076;C0034052;C0040053,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005044,Angiography of the right pulmonary artery with webs of the apico-posterior artery of the upper lobe as well as peripheral.,C0002978;C0226054;C0034052;C0225756,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005045,CT-guided 16-gauge core biopsy of right upper lobe lung mass soft tissue component was obtained,C0040405;C1261074;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005046,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating varus malunion of the anterior closing wedge osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005047,A post-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph after revision osteotomy and ACL reconstruction demonstrating neutral alignment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005048,An AP radiograph showing the healed osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005049,A pre-operative standing mechanical axis radiograph demonstrating slight native varus alignment,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005050,A 6-week post-operative radiograph demonstrating varus collapse of the osteotomy,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005051,"Predominantly central patchy and confluent ground-glass and interstitial opacities (arrows). This pattern is nonspecific but, given the patient's history, is favored to represent alveolar hemorrhage secondary to vasculitis.",C0040405;C0042384,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005052,Scannographic presentation of the right submandibular mass showing high enhancement after injection of the contrast product.Contrasted areas (blue arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005053,"Myometrial thickness (red line) in early pregnancy was 7 mm in case no. 5 from group B, which had a normal placenta during late pregnancy",C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005054,CT pulmonary angiography showing pulmonary infarction. CT-Computed tomography,C0040405;C0034074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005055,Ultrasound scan of left testicle revealing 2 cm extra-testicular lesion with multiple fluid-filled loculations,C0041618;C0227998;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005056,CT showing enlarged heterogeneous right parotid gland. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0442800;C0227456,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005057,MRI showing infiltration of the overlying subcutaneous tissue - image 2MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0332448;C0278403,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005058,CT scan image of the abdomen without contrast showing resolution of the pancreatic mass after allopurinol therapy.,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005059,"Patient, 11 y.o.: Panoramic reconstruction from CBCT examination. Rarefication of cancellous bone in the apical region of tooth 35 with apical resorption and the appearance of “floating in the air”.",C1306645;C0037303;C0222660;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005060,"Head CT findings compatible with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage involving portions of the suprasellar, interpeduncular, and prepontine cisterns.",C0040405;C0038525;C0230054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005061,CT of the abdomen and pelvis revealed abnormal thickening of the sigmoid colon (yellow arrow).Initial workup for lower abdominal pain and intermittent hematochezia revealed a thickened rectosigmoid with a broad differential diagnosis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227391;C0521377,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005062,Ultrasound of abdomen. Ultrasonography of the patient's abdomen revealed splenomegaly. The blue arrow is pointing towards the spleen. The dotted line shows the entire extent of the spleen.,C0041618;C0000726;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005063,TEE of tricuspid valve with no evidence of vegetations.,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005064,TEE with fibrinous attachments seen fluttering during study in the right atrium.,C0041618;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005065,The stent (arrowhead) insertion was confirmed.,C1306645;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005066,Transabdominal midline sagittal ultrasound image showing the presence of suture material in the endocervical canal after polypectomy.,C0041618;C0038969;C0227841,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005067,MRI—fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence.,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005068,MRI—susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) sequence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005069," Sixty-two-year-old female with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm. Coronal fused Gallium-68 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid–octreotate (DOTATATE) positron emission tomography/computed tomography shows a large soft tissue mass in the pancreatic head with intensely avid DOTATATE uptake. Note the subtle metastatic lesion in the pericardium (short arrow) along the left atrium.",C0036525;C0030274;C1699633;C0227579;C0031050;C0225860, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005070,Chest x-ray showed presence of a large anterior mediastinal mass with cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005071,Left ventriculography showing a large left ventricular infero-basal aneurysm with a 2.8 cm neck.,C0002978;C0018827;C0002940;C0027530,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005072,Cardiac computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a large left true ventricular aneurysm.,C0040405;C0018787;C0817096;C0392464,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005073,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a large left ventricular aneurysm.,C0041618;C0519097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005074,"Chest x-ray, AP view, showing increased interstitial lung markings bilaterally.Anteroposterior (AP)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005075,Non-contrast CT imaging of the chest revealed a multinodular (‘patchy’) pattern of the lesions in the hepatic parenchyma.,C0040405;C0817096;C0736268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005076,Barium swallow showed “Bird beak sign” suggestive of achalasia.,C1306645;C1999039;C1321756,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005077,Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE) with yellow circle showing the RLIAS with evidence of PFO RLIAS: right-to-left interatrial shunt; PFO: patent foramen ovale,C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005078,preoperative X-ray of pelvis showing displaced intertrochanteric fracture right femur,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005079,postoperative X-ray of pelvis at 6 months follow-up showing proximal femoral nail (PFN A2) on right side,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005080,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple well-circumscribed, thin-walled lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum. Figures 1 and 2 are images of the same patient before (Fig. 1) and during (Fig. 2) pneumothorax",C0040405;C0546483;C0205271;C0025066;C0225754;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005081,"Chest CT images of patients diagnosed with BHD syndrome. Multiple well-circumscribed, thin-walled lung cysts of willow-like, oval, and irregular shapes and varying sizes can be seen. The lung cysts are in the mediastinal subpleural and interlobular fissure areas in both lungs and grow near the mediastinum . Figures 1 and 2 are images of the same patient before (Fig. 1) and during (Fig. 2) pneumothorax",C0040405;C0546483;C0205271;C0025066;C0225754;C0032326,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005082,Initial orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005083,CT scan axial view.CT showing osteolytic lesion in the left 12th rib with the remodeling of the adjacent bone and a lobulated periosteal pattern with mild compression of the adjacent muscles.,C0040405;C4721411;C1266909;C0332459;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005084,Computed tomography was performed again to ensure the wire location. The hook-shaped wire tip (arrow) was secured at a distance of 1.0 cm from the nodule,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005085,Coronal images of the left flank. Refraction of the US beam at the lower pole of the spleen causes apparent disruption of the of the middle third of the left kidney (arrows). K: kidney.,C0041618;C0230171;C0037993;C0227614;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005086,"Coronal images of the right kidney. A reverberation artifact from strong echoes of the abdominal wall (arrowhead) projects over the lateral margin of the kidney, mimicking the presence of a subcapsular hematoma (arrows).",C0041618;C0227613;C0836916;C0022646;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005087,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating thickening and intrahepatic bile ducts (white arrows),C0041618;C0005401,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005088,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing enlarged pancreas,C0024485;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005089,CT scan. Pericardial tumor nodules (blue arrow) were seen on the CT scan performed at further tumor progression 2 months after the acute cardiac failure.,C0040405;C0442031;C0027651;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005090,Computed tomography shows an osteolytic lesion (arrow) with calcification and juxtacortical extension at the posterolateral side of the right 5th rib.,C0040405;C4721411;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005091,"Sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of the knee. Gradient echo sequence image of the medial compartment of the knee demonstrating a suspicious double ramp lesion. The long arrow indicates the first ramp lesion, and the short arrow indicates the second ramp lesion",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005092,"Distances to the center of the lymph node. The distances from the center of the lymph node (green) to the aorta (red) and IVC (blue) and to the midline (dotted line) of the vertebral body were measured. IVC, inferior vena cava",C0040405;C0024204;C0003483;C0223084;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005093,Lumbar computed tomography scan revealing a spinal lesion of 24 × 23 mm at the seventh thoracic vertebra.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005094,(Case 2). Chest CT demonstrated acute pulmonary embolism with saddle embolus in the right pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C2882221;C0023370;C0226054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005095,"CT abdomen axial view showing the duplicated gall bladder, one of them with the collapsed lumen (grey arrow) and distended gall bladder (white arrow)",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005096,Axial CT image slice showing opacification of the right middle ear cavity and mastoid air cells.,C0040405;C1510420;C0229427,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005097,Cropped panoramic of the right maxillary sinus showing: the normal sinus without opacification,C1306645;C0037303;C0225452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005098,"The holotype of Tessellatia bonapartei, gen. et sp. nov. (PULR-V121). Neutron tomography image of a transversal cross-section of the cranium showing the ossified maxillary canal.",C0024485;C0037303;C0024947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005099,"Axial view chest CT imaging showing area of intercostal widening with lung herniation on left lower thoracic region, between ribs 8 and 9 (red arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005100,CT scan of the chest with contrast (axial view) showing right-sided pleural effusion,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005101,CT scan of the chest with contrast (coronal view) showing right-sided pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005102,T2-weighted coronal MRI through the right thigh demonstrating fluid showing subcutaneous tissue and vastus lateralis.,C0024485;C0230425;C0444611;C0278403;C0224444,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005103,Temporal echo‐Doppler of left temporal artery showing an edematous halo,C0041618;C0228233;C0226004;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005104,Computed tomography‐guided chest wall biopsy was done,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005105,Avulsion fracture of the achilles tendon from the calcaneal tuberosity in a 63-year-old female.Uneventful healing of the fracture after internal fixation with two lag screws (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0001074;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005106,Follow-up radiograph for patient from Ghana with melioidosis manifesting as chronic femoral osteomyelitis of the left leg. Radiograph taken 12 months after initial assessment shows no remaining evidence of infection.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811;C0230443;C0009450,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005107,Coronal CT image of the chest and upper abdominal viscera showing a large left-sided irregular goitre (arrow) with normal appearance of the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C0817096;C1305912;C0205271;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005108,X-ray of the chest showing diffuse bronchopneumonia in right and left lungs (see arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0006285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005109, The left main artery over left anterior descending artery stenting post percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty,C0002978;C0034052;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005110,"Morphological markers of pulmonary hypertension in a girl born at 26 weeks of gestation with MRI performed at post-menstrual age 38 weeks (12 weeks old). Axial MRI bright-blood image through the main pulmonary artery and the ascending aorta demonstrates a 9-mm main pulmonary artery and a 6-mm aorta, resulting in a ratio of 1.5:1. A ratio of 1.3:1 or greater, in the absence of a larger left-to-right shunt, is very specific for pulmonary hypertension",C0024485;C0020542;C0229664;C0034052;C0003956;C0003483,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005111,"Abdominal CT scan showed a right lobe liver abscess (rounded, low density areas).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005112,"Abdominal ultrasound showed a right lobe liver abscess (mixed echoes, with a size of 3.5cm×2.7 cm).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005113,Esophageal involvement in a 42-year-old female with a diagnosis of SSc. Axial image with a mediastinal window setting shows a dilatation of the esophagus (diameter >1.2 cm) with an air-fluid level.,C0040405;C0025066;C0012359;C0014876;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005114,"A CT scan of patient's chest on initial admission This computed tomography (CT) imaging was taken during the patient's first admission, which did not show any mediastinal lymphadenopathy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005115,"axial flair TSE WI, left bulbar hyperintensity",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005116,Ultrasonography pictures.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005117,Initial chest radiograph showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005118,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealing gallbladder edema without strong wall enhancement,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005119,Chest CT scan from five months prior is without evidence of anterior chest wall collection (the red box represents the expected site of the superficial lesion in Figure 1).,C0040405;C0230132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005120,"Non-contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis one year before the current presentation depicting layering hyperdense material in the right pelvic cystic lesion with fluid calcium levels (white arrow), consistent with tumoral calcinosis.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0205207;C0444611;C0263628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005121,Retrospective image fusion of low VMI from SDCT and SPECT data shows the anterior mediastinal nodule and radiotracer uptake more clearly (blue arrow).,C0040399;C0025066;C0028259, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005122," Funnel sign (a hypoechoic, heterogeneous lesion that resembles a pipe with a wide, conical mouth and a narrow stem) in the right breast on ultrasonography in the patient with granulomatous lobular mastitis. ",C0041618;C0230028;C0222600;C0439667;C0205417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005123,Periapical radiograph at the initial appointment. Large periapical radiolucency was present on the second molar. The gross caries reached to the almost alveolar bone level on the radiograph. This was deemed as a nonrestorable tooth.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005124,The CT angiography confirmed a significant occlusion in the right internal carotid artery and progressive sharpening of the lumen with an intimal flap due to a carotid dissection,C0002978;C0001168;C0226156;C0007272;C0333288,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005125,Aortic angiography demonstrates the location and dimensions of the aortic stenosis.,C0002978;C0003483;C0003507,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005126,The first 12×59 mm cover stent at the distal of the descending thoracic aorta.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038257;C3163626,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005127,Aortic angiography after 6 months undergoing percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.,C0002978;C0003483,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005128,MRI brain sagittal view of 12 mm pituitary adenoma. Post-operative MRI showed complete resolution of pituitary adenoma.,C0024485;C0032000,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005129,"A 36-year-old woman with biopsy-proven SM. The anteroposterior radiograph of the left ankle shows two osteolytic lesions surrounded by a sclerotic” halo” in the distal tibial meta-epiphysis (arrows). However, these findings may be just simple degenerative geodes.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C4721411;C0334135;C0031939,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005130,CT angiogram of the abdomen showed active bleeding in the jejunum (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0019080;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005131,Chest X-ray performed in the emergency department. The exam showed an extensive and inhomogeneous hypodiaphania extending from the upper third to the lower third of the right lung as for pneumonia with a pleural effusion in the right hemithorax associated. The upper lung pole appeared hypoexpanded.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0032285;C0032227;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005132,Image of the ultrasound performed on admission to the hospital ward. A pleural effusion and an oval formation of 49 × 43 mm is seen.,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005133,Ultrasound performed on the second day of stay. Another hypoechogenic and inhomogeneous oval-shaped formations measuring 12 × 12 mm is seen.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005134,Sagittal CT scan of the chest.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005135,High-resolution computed tomography scan showing normal lung interstitium and parenchyma.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005136,Contrast duodenography image. Duodenal stenosis (white arrow) and bile duct reflux (orange arrow) with a hook-like appearance,C1306645;C0000726;C0005400,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005137,Brain MRI on diffusion-weighted (DWI) sequence: scattered hypersignals (“Starfield” pattern).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005138,No petechial hemorrhage found on T2* sequences.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005139,Computed tomography showing the right intracerebral hemorrhage (arrow).,C0040405;C2937358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005140,Coronal view of edematous wall thickening of the ascending colon indicative of colitis (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0227375;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005141,The height of the anterior column (the mean value of two yellow arrows) and the cobb angle of fusion segments (the angle of two white lines).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1185738,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005142,Inclination of maxillary first molars.,C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005143,CXR on presentation showing multilobar pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005144,CXR before discharge showing significant improvement in aeration of the left lung but worsening consolidation of the right lung base,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0225708,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005145,"Computed tomography imaging showing enlarged, edematous pancreas with decreased enhancement of the pancreatic tail and significant surrounding inflammatory change.",C0040405;C0442800;C0013604;C0227590;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005146,Left testicular parenchyma filled with hypoechoic lesions,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005147,Partially calcified gallstone (poor shadow behind it) was seen in the distal part of a common bile duct during the EUS examination. Surrounding pancreatic parenchyma is edematous.,C0041618;C0332558;C0242216;C0332554;C0009437;C0030274;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005148,"Inflammation of the head of the pancreas, with surrounding fluid and several enlarged lymph nodes. The arterial phase of CT. PH—head of the pancreas, DT—duodenal tube.",C0040405;C0021368;C0227579;C0444611;C0497156;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005149,"Chronic pancreatitis, with atrophy of pancreatic head (PH) parenchyma and pseudocyst (PC) in this region. The arterial phase of CT.",C0040405;C0149521;C0333641;C0227579;C0333161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005150,Computed tomography (CT) of chest showing bilateral diffuse patchy infiltrates compatible with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005151,Axial computed tomography image demonstrating the broncho-parenchymal-esophageal fistula (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005152,Coronal view of the computed tomography image of the parenchymal-esophageal fistula before closure (arrow),C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005153,Coronary angiogram showing large right coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005154,"Case 2—intraoral radiograph of mandibular incisor teeth. Bulbous enlargement of the intra-alveolar part of the teeth (red stars), widening of periodontal ligament space (red arrows), lytic appearance of roots (resorption), disruption of lamina dura (green stars).",C1306645;C2711599;C0040426;C0031093;C0040452,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005155,A 68-year-old-male. Sagittal reformatted contrast-enhanced CT image reveals an increased thickness of the larynx's posterior wall (arrow). Sternum fracture is also noted in the manubrium,C0040405;C0024764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005156,A 19-year-old male. Post-contrast CT image shows multiple mesenteric lymphadenopathies with peripheral enhancement,C0040405;C0746552,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005157,A coronal contrast-enhanced CT image of a 43-year-old male shows multiple hypodense lesions (arrows) in the liver and spleen. Hepatic and splenic TB,C0040405;C0023884;C0037993;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005158,Pelvic x-ray of a 46-year-old male. The late finding of tuberculous sacroiliitis is characterized by degenerative changes in the left sacroiliac joint (arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0574960;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005159,Pelvic X-ray of a 53-year-old female. The left hip joint sequela of TB is characterized by degenerative arthritis (arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285115;C1368999;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005160,Contrast-enhanced T1 weighted axial MR image of a 52-year-old male appears an inflammatory mass lesion within the adjacent soft tissues to the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra be caused by a phlegmon and abscess,C0024485;C1290884;C0225317;C0001304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005161,A contrast-enhanced CT image of a 69-year-old male demonstrates the left iliopsoas abscess (arrows),C0040405;C0085222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005162,Conventional ultrasound of right breast pseudoaneurysm combined with hematoma.,C0041618;C1510412;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005163,X-ray at presentation. Degenerative changes in the glenohumeral joint (black arrow) and acromioclavicular joint (white arrow) with bone cysts of the humeral head.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009;C0001208;C0005937;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005164,Chest X-Ray showing right middle and lower zone patchy airspace opacities without pleural effusion or pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005165,Sagittal view of a computed tomography scan of the thorax demonstrating pneumomediastinum (black arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005166,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view showing skin incision/entry site.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005167,Fluoroscopic anterior-posterior view with implantation of leads and implantable pulse generator (IPG).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005168,CT scan of the chest on day 7 of admission,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005169,"Pelvic radiograph of an infant with unilateral left-sided developmental dysplasia of the hip classified as grade 4B according to the upgraded form of the International Hip Dysplasia Institute classification where the A-point can be seen above the A-line (black dot, H-point).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0431952;C2924612,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005170,Panoramic radiograph approximately 2 years after the surgery. There are no findings suggesting recurrence.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005171,"Brain MRI—normal findings (T2 weighted brain scan), axial insular image 1.",C0024485;C0006104;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005172,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial temporal image.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005173,"Second brain MRI, FLAIR images, axial parietal image.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005174,Increased flow of the right thyroid lobe on color doppler ultrasound,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005175,Increased flow of the left thyroid lobe on color doppler ultrasound,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005176,External rectal prolapse with enterocele shown by proctography in an 80-year-old female patient. Small intestine advanced into external rectal prolapse.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021852,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005177,MRI of the brain showing diffuse meningeal enhancement,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005178,An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an extensive area of hypodensity at the left basal ganglia (significant deep brain hypodensity with loss of grey-white matter differentiation and blurring of the internal capsule) shown with blue arrow in keeping with extensive acute right basal ganglia infarct.,C0040405;C0546019;C0006104;C0152295;C0152341,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005179,An axial non-enhanced CT scan of the brain showing an area of hypodensity at the right basal ganglia (small deep brain hypodensity) consistent with acute right basal ganglia infarct (shown with yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0546018;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005180,Parasternal long axis view showing dilatation of the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0012359;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005181,Preoperative CT of the abdomen/pelvis demonstrating celiac artery stenosis with post-stenotic dilatation consistent with MALS.CT: computed tomography; MALS: median arcuate ligament syndrome,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005182,Pelvic sagittal parameters based on standing plain radiography,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005183,"A plain axial chest computed tomography scan showing a large well-defined hypodense mass in the right hemithorax that was derived from the posterior mediastinum. Expansive growth was observed in all directions, which shifted the mediastinal structures in the anterolateral left direction",C0040405;C0817096;C0230127;C0230150;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005184,"T2-weighted brain MRI in axial view showing deep interpeduncular fossa, elongated bilateral superior cerebellar peduncles, and hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis, giving a molar tooth sign (MTS), consistent with Joubert syndrome",C0024485;C0152391;C0243069;C0228482;C0026367,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005185,"Initial CT scan of the chest (coronal slice, lung window) showing extensive patchy ground-glass opacities",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005186,Massive high-density contents were observed inside peritoneum,C0040405;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005187,Selective hepatic angiography shows some contrast media extravasation (arrow) in the distal branch of the right hepatic artery.,C0002978;C0205054;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005188,Chest computed tomography (sagittal view) showing emphysematous aortitis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333159,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005189,Ground-glass opacities of the right lower lung lobe noted on CT angiogram,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005190,CT Abdomen/Pelvis with contrast showing multiple liver metastases (red arrows),C0040405;C0030797;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005191,"Pulmonary artery CTA suggests strip filling defects were observed in the right upper, middle and lower lungs and in the branches of the left upper and lower arteries, which is bilateral pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005192,Portable chest X-ray revealed bilateral hazy airspace opacities (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005193,"Chest CT pulmonary embolism protocol revealed new multifocal ground-glass interval consolidative opacities (red arrows), interlobular septal thickening, bilateral pleural effusions, and no pulmonary embolism.",C0040405;C0034065;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005194,Initial lateral cervical X-ray where a discrete C3-C4 dislocation was described.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005195,Follow-up CT exam revealing C4-C5 anterolisthesis and an increase in the corresponding interspinous space.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005196,MRI showing left superficial posterior paramedian muscle oedema around C2.,C0024485;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005197,"T1 coronal volumetric view of the brain shows loss of the flow void in the left ICA and its thin calibre (straight arrow). In comparison, the right ICA shows normal flow void (curved arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0226157;C0226156,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005198,"CT angiogram coronal maximum intensity projection (MIP, 0.625 mm slice thickness) reconstruction image shows a long-tapered stenosis in the left ICA, originating beyond the carotid bulb (straight arrows). This is in keeping with a dissection. Normal ICA on the right (curved arrow).",C0040405;C1261287;C0226157;C0333288;C0007276,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005199,Computed tomography on presentation showing a bladder mass (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005200,Computed tomography on presentation showing multifocal areas of hypoattenuation throughout the left renal cortex (arrows).,C0040405;C0022655,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005201,"Renal angiography showing thin trickle of contrast passing through the LRV into the inferior vena cava (IVC) (top arrow), paraspinal collateral (middle arrow) and retrograde reflux of contrast into left ovarian vein (bottom arrow).",C0002978;C0042458;C1275670;C0226711,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005202,"Computed tomography angiogram 6 months later showing pre-compressed LRV (right arrow); and compressed LRV (left arrow), but resolution of the congestion and swelling of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0700148;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005203,AP view of leads in place.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005204,"US highlights the trajectory of the needle that crosses the capsule with the tip in the internal region of the cortex. This image shows the needle after the activation of the trigger mechanism. The operator must verify that the needle does not reach the region of the renal pelvis, considering both the trajectory and the maximum possible excursion of the tip after the activation of the trigger mechanism.",C0041618;C0027551;C0007776;C0227666,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005205,"Extensive post-bioptic subcapsular hematoma; the anecogenicity of the effusion indicates that the bleeding is recent, but it is not possible to obtain reliable information as to whether bleeding still exists. Size is an unreliable parameter in these cases. In the presence of post-biopsy hematoma, non-invasive dynamic contrast studies (CEUS or contrast-enhanced CT) can be very useful to evaluate a bleeding source and any rarer post-biopsy vascular complications.",C0041618;C0018944;C0013687;C0019080;C0877248,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005206,POCUS of the right submandibular gland: longitudinal view of the enlarged right submandibular gland with heterogeneous echotexture and dilated Wharton’s duct (see arrows).POCUS: point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS),C0041618;C0227470;C0442800;C0227472,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005207,Color Doppler differentiating Wharton’s duct from vascular structures (see arrows).,C0041618;C0227472;C0005847,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005208,Bilateral psoas muscles area.,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005209,Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography in the intensive care unit (midesophageal long axis view) revealed systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral leaflet into the left ventricular outflow tract. LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; Ao = aorta; AML = anterior mitral leaflet. An additional movie file shows this in more detail (see Additional file 2),C0041618;C0225950;C1305766;C0225860;C0225897;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005210,Sample envisaged detection of the distal point (white circle) for a right coronary artery image.The black circles the catheter tip.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005211,Maximum intensity projection reformat of CTPA showing a segmental filling defect in a segmental artery of the right lower lobe.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005212,"Measurements used in the calculation of interspinous distance in anterorposterior x-ray film, Make a horizontal straight line right on the upper edge of each spinous process, then the distance between the adjacent horizontal lines is the interspinous process distance: (A) Interspinous distance of normal superior vertebra; (B) Interspinous distance of a fractured vertebra; (C) Interspinous distance of normal inferior vertebra. Reprinted from Ruiz Santiago et al., Quant Imaging Med Surg 2016;6:772-84 [35].",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005213,Ultrasound of the neck demonstrating 3.7 × 2.0 × 3.1 mm nodule in the right thyroid lobe.,C0041618;C0027530;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005214,"Cage used for TLIF, postoperative CT image in axial plane.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005215,Intraoral Periapical Radiograph revealed dental caries approximating pulp in right maxillary third molar (orange arrow) and two radiopaque tooth-like radiopacity resembling odontoma (blue arrow),C1306645;C0037303;C0011334;C0024947;C0026369;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005216,"CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis (CAP-CT) showing a right lower lobe apical segment mass lesion with air bronchogram extension to the hilum",C0040405;C1562547;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005217,"Preoperative planning of the Chevron osteotomy: The black line indicates the level and length of the osteotomy. The blue line has the same length as the black. The overlap of both lines (black&blue) simulates the amount of the lateral shift in relation to the width of the metatarsal shaft at the level of the osteotomy (in this case ~ 60–70%). The white lines simulate the orientation and length of both screws. The black circles demonstrate the cortical fixation points of the screws. The proximal screw exists through the lateral cortex, the distal screw through the osteotomy",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0301559;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005218,"Chest radiograph on day one of admission. Chest radiograph shows left lower lobe haziness, enhanced bronchovascular markings, and multiple patchy consolidations.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005219,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax High-resolution computed tomography image of the chest showing extensive ground glass opacity with pneumomediastinum of size 8.5 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005220,CT chest done in the emergency department showing no acute cardiopulmonary pathology,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005221,Post decompressive craniectomy CT head showing ischemic stroke in the right MCA territory with features of raised ICP.,C0040405;C0948008;C0226213,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005222,Grade 2 injury of the gluteus medius with interruption of muscle fibers and formation of hypoechoic local hematoma.,C0041618;C0224425;C0026845;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005223,"Measurement of flexor retinaculum bowing (arrow heads). After drawing a line connecting the hook of the hamate and tubercle of the trapezium where the flexor retinaculum is attached (transverse dotted line), the distance from the line to the top of the flexor retinaculum is measured (vertical dotted line). The radial and ulnar sides branch of the bifid median nerve (arrows) passes beneath the flexor retinaculum.",C0041618;C0223736;C0442044;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005224,A hypointense lesion was observed in the right nasal cavity on T1-weighted sequences of MRIMRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005225,A hyperintense lesion was observed in the right nasal cavity on T2-weighted sequences of MRIMRI: Magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005226,"Image from a typical, normal CIMT ultrasound test of the right common carotid artery. Central area shows the arterial lumen; crosses (lower left) indicate computerised measurement of CIMT. CIMT carotid intima-media thickness",C0041618;C0226086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005227,"Phantom sections in a lateral topogram image. Due to the inclination of the head, different sections are exposed in the frontal and occipital regions",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016733;C0028785,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005228,"Chest CT. The arrows indicate areas of ground-glass opacities, summing up to 40% pulmonary damage. Day 23 of admission.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005229,Grayscale transverse ultrasound image demonstrating dilated ducts/cystic appearance corresponding to the area of mammographic concern (white arrow).,C0041618;C0010672,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005230,Single axial T1W post-contrast MRI image demonstrating enhancement in the upper inner quadrant of the left breast (white arrow).,C0024485;C0222601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005231,PET scan. Hypermetabolic activity within the lesion with a maximum SUV of 2.6 without evidence of nodal involvement,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005232,Computed tomography scan. Scout image showing bilateral ureteric stents (in red arrows) and left nephrostomy (in black arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005233,"Yellow arrow: portal venous gas, red ring: pneumoperitoneum",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205054;C0032320,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005234,Measuring technique 1: The distance between the roots and the inferior alveolar canal (white lines). Point A: intersection between the long axis of the molar and the upper white line of the inferior alveolar canal; point B: intersection between the long axis of the molar (red lines) and the apices of the mesial and distal roots,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C2924612;C2924613;C0447373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005235,A preoperative panoramic radiograph of a 27-year-old female patient before the coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005236,Panoramic radiograph of the same patient performed 6 months after coronectomy of the right mandibular third molar and coronectomy of the left mandibular third molar and removal of the left maxillary third molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0026369;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005237,A 62-year-old female patient presenting end-stage valgus tibiotalar osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005238,A 62-year-old female patient presenting complete union of the tibiotar and distal tibiofibular joints at 4 months follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005239,Post-balloon angioplasty of the right coronary artery with resulting TIMI 2 flow to the posterior descending artery.,C0002978;C1261316;C0226047,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005240,MRI of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Head magnetic resonance imaging of the neoplasm (arrow) shows an ill-defined infiltrating mass in the posterior right aspect of the nasopharynx extending into the skull base.,C0024485;C0027651;C0332448;C0149543,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005241,"Thoracic CT scan demonstrates a massive pneumomediastinum.The CT scan image confirms air collection along the perivascular connective tissue, the Macklin effect in the peripheric area and the perihilar area, and massive pneumomediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005242,Sagittal reconstruction redemonstrates central hyperdense thrombosed vessel secondary to torsion,C0040405;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005243,There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection on the computed tomography angiogram. Arrow shows anomalous pulmonary artery originating from descending aorta.,C0040405;C0034065;C0012736;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005244, Exemplary CT scan of a female patient with a 9.5 cm left cortisol-producing adrenal adenoma,C0040405;C0206667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005245,Embedded lead shot (large bright white objects) and fragmentation centers (red circles) detected via radiography in a harvested stubble quail (Coturnix pectoralis): Three pellets and three fragmentation centers are visible in this bird.,C1306645;C0030747,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005246,Plain radiography of the chest showing a 2 cm hilar nodule,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0028259,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005247,"MRI image of my pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, showing an enhancing lesion with a small cystic component.",C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005248,"Transverse CT myelogram image showing manual delineation for area measurements.Spinal cord (SC), dural space (DS), and vertebral canal (VC). This site has the qualitative designation of C for continuous contrast filling of the subarachnoid space. C = continuous and concentric filling of the subarachnoid space.",C0040405;C0037925;C0037922;C0038527,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005249,Computed tomography PE showing patchy peripheral ground-glass interstitial opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005250,Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) shows left ventricular non-compaction; dark area around the left ventricular cavity (arrow),C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005251,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging shows left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (arrow).,C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0878544,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005252,Chest X-ray revealed airspace opacifications with bronchogram presence in the perihilar and lower lung areas bilaterally. No cardiomegaly was demonstrated,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005253,Sagittal T2-weighted whole spine magnetic resonance imagings (MRIs) of the patient indicating syringomyelia at T2–T7 level (arrow),C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005254, Preoperative chest radiograph. Chest radiographs showed subsegmental atelectasis in the left lower lobe and mild cardiomegaly.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C1261077;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005255," Postoperative chest radiographic examination on the eighth postoperative day. After recovery, most of the radiologic haziness of the right lung had disappeared in the chest radiograph.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005256,CT/PET image showing high FDG uptake in the right-sided infiltrate (May 2017).,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005257,HRCT scan with partial resolution after treatment with oral glucocorticoids (May 2018).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005258,Barium esophagography revealed a filling defect,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005259,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lumbar plexus fat suppressed T2-weighted axial image, showing thickening of the left obturator nerve (red arrow) from the level of S1 as it courses medially along the psoas major muscle and between the pectineus (PE) and adductor brevis (AB), consistent with left obturator neuropathy. Post-radiation injury to the nerve appears hyperintense, diffuse, with uniform swelling on a T2-weighted image (7). Edema and mild enhancement of the left adductor compartment and obturator externus (OE) is present, consistent with post-radiation changes and denervation secondary to left obturator neuropathy.",C0024485;C0224419;C0224447;C0027740;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005260, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans of the abdomen showed no specific abnormalities in the left colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227388,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005261,Unilateral–multilobar—hazy infiltrates throughout the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005262,Bilateral—not diffuse—hazy infiltrates with a left predominance.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005263,Dense infiltrate in the right upper lobe.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005264,Central venography from the left approach demonstrates complete occlusion at the confluence of the left internal jugular and left subclavian veins (arrow). No contrast flow is seen in the left brachiocephalic vein. Collateral vessels are present.,C0002978;C0001168;C0489886;C0006095;C1275670;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005265,"Oblique sagittal T2 weighted fetal MR images demonstrate the large FIF spanning the host twin perineum, with markedly edematous legs of the parasitic twin within the abdominal cavity of the host.",C0024485;C0031066;C0013604;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005266,Magnetic resonance imaging with contrast shows mild nodular contour of the liver surface (arrows) and relative hypertrophy of the caudate lobe (*) in porto-sinusoidal vascular disease.,C0024485;C0205297;C0023884;C0020564;C0227489,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005267,Coronal projection of computed tomography venogram (CTV) of abdomen and pelvis demonstrating absence of the right common iliac vein and a slightly dilated left common iliac vein.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0739480;C0739481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005268,Abdominal computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed patchy hypodense shadow of the spleen with wedge-shaped changes,C0040405;C0332554;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005269,Pelvic plain radiograph showing postleft total hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005270,Pre-contrast T1 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Cavernous Sinus,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005271,"Post-contrast T1 MRI Brain Demonstrating Diffuse Abnormal Thickening and Enhancement of the Orbital Apices, Superior Orbital Fissures, Cavernous Sinuses, and Sella",C0024485;C0030471,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005272,Standard X-ray showing an absence of congruence of the glenohumeral joint upon abduction of the arm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005273,MRI scan showing a significant reverse Bankart lesion with a loose subscapularis tendon,C0024485;C0584884;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005274,X-rays showing posterior dislocation of the right shoulder 15 days after the intervention.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005275,"CT KUB showing hydronephrotic left kidney (PD-13.1 mm), with 2.4 cm × 1.1 cm oval calculus, normal ureter.",C0040405;C0227614;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005276,A round radiopacity (arrow) is located in the Stensens duct of the parotid gland.,C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005277,"A radiopacity (arrow) may be located in the deep lobe of the parotid gland, the uncinate processs of the submandibular gland or in the palatine tonsil.",C0040405;C0030580;C0584227;C0040421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005278, Magnetic resonance imaging pelvis. Arrow demonstrates stress fracture right medial subtrochanteric region.,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005279," Magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracolumbar spine (longitudinal view) after spinal surgery. After decompression laminectomy, T9-10 remained kyphotic with no bone oedema.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005280,Abdominal and pelvic CT. The cut showed a 2.8 cm staghorn stone in the upper pole of the right kidney and a 8 mm non-obstructing stone in the interpolar region of the left kidney.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005281,Representative image of multidetector‐row computed tomography. CT scan showing an anastomotic stricture of pancreaticogastrostomy and dilation of the main pancreatic duct with pancreatic stone (white arrow),C0040405;C0012359;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005282,Axial CT showing lung herniation through the costochondral fractures (arrow) after sternal ORIF.,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005283,Guide wire placement and anterograde passage through the bile duct stricture.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005284,Stent placement and Cholangiography.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005285,"Thyroid ultrasound showing the relatively small size of the lobes and isthmus, diffuse coarse, heterogenous parenchymal echotexture with multiple fibrous echogenic lines, and no focal nodule.",C0041618;C0040132;C0819757;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005286,Abdominal contrast-enhancement computed tomography (venous phase) with complete Zone I resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (arrow) showing hypo-enhancement (hypoperfusion) in the liver and spleen (asterisks),C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C0442856;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005287,Abdominal contrast-enhancement computed tomography with partial resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in Zone I in a patient with multiple traumas showing no enhancement in the left kidney (arrow). The left renal artery was irregular and occluded (vascular injury) (arrowhead),C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C0227614;C0226333;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005288,"Computed tomographic image at the time of the first hospitalization. The red arrow indicates the uterus and the yellow arrow indicates the left pelvic retroperitoneal hematoma. Initially, this hematoma was diagnosed as a left ovarian cyst",C0040405;C0042149;C0030797;C0341512;C0018944;C0029927,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005289,Computed tomographic image shows severe stenosis of the left renal vein. The purple arrow indicates the beak sign,C0040405;C1261287;C0508001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005290,Long segment occlusion from the origin of left CIA (A) until the proximal CFA (B).,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005291,axial non-enhanced postoperative CT scan showing a porencephalic cavity at the level of the tumor bed associated with pneumocephalus even subcutaneously; note the disappearance of midline shift and good decompression of healthy parenchyma,C0040405;C1510420;C0475358;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005292,The ultra‐sonography imaging of Sputnik‐V vaccine‐induced panniculitis,C0041618;C0030326,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005293,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Increased signal intensity of pericardium on Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and fat suppressed T2 weighted imaging suggestive of active inflammation from devascularized omental fat.,C0024485;C0018787;C0031050;C3669124,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005294,Patient 3 MRI image mucromycosis growth in sinuses.,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005295,"USS showing a 3.65cm U4 left thyroid nodule lesion (i.e., a suspicious thyroid nodule). USS - ultrasound",C0041618;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005296,"Immediate postoperative CT.CT, computed tomography",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005297,"Non-contrast CT demonstrating collapsed abscess cavity and small left frontal extra-axial fluid collection.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0333372;C0016733;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005298,CT scan of the chest taken at the beginning of treatment 21 December 2020.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005299,"Chest computed tomography showing dextrocardia, with no radiographic evidence of bronchiectasis.",C0040405;C0817096;C0011813;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005300,Ultrasonography image of the appendix and surrounding tissues.,C0041618;C0003617;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005301,Abdominal computed tomography shows massive ascites and a large number of nodular shadows (arrows).,C0040405;C0003962;C0205297;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005302,Example of left atrial–esophageal distance measurement based on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0018792;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005303,"After calibration of radiographs by the length of each implant, marginal bone loss measured as vertical distance between implant shoulder and the marginal bone",C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0029453;C0037004;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005304,"Enlarged cardiac shadow with hazy heart boundaries, bilaterally obliterated cardiophrenic and costophrenic angles, lower zones opacified in comparison to upper zones are seen. These findings are suggestive of alveolar airspace disease with bilateral pleural effusion, consistent with diagnosis of congestive heart failure. However, the CT study revealed something different.CT, computed tomography",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0332554;C0230151;C0747635;C0018802,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005305,Reverse halo sign in right lower lobe in COVID-19.,C0040405;C1261075;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005306,"Pancreatitis. Enlarged and edematous pancreas especially at the head, with fat stranding and peripancreatic fluid collection extending along the left anterior pararenal space.",C0040405;C0030305;C0442800;C0013604;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005307,Colitis. Edematous thickening of the walls of the rectum-sigma with hyperdense aspects of the mucosa showing contrast enhancement after administration of contrast medium. Intra-abdominal effusion is associated.,C0040405;C0009319;C0013604;C0034896;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005308,MRI post-ACL rupture demonstrating severe bruising in the lateral femoral condyle and posterior tibial plateau,C0024485;C0448197;C0086835,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005309,"CT-abdomen, native sequence, ureteral stone in the medial portion of the left ureter (6-mm, 1100 Hounsfield units), coronal view.",C0040405;C0041952;C0227683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005310,Representative image from a transvaginal ultrasound scan performed at 7 weeks after embryo transfer showing monochorionic triamniotic triplets (white arrows; three viable embryos were detected in one gestational sac); and a single embryo in another gestational sac (black arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005311,Radiographic confirmation of fracture and fixation.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005312,Infiltrative shadows at the center of the inferior lobe of the left lung,C0040405;C0332554;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005313,Initial chest x-ray showing right pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005314,"CT scan obtained at presentation, coronal view demonstrating a mass spanning from the pelvis to left upper quadrant.",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005315,Admission chest X-ray for patient #1 with stab wound to the left supraclavicular space.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005316,MRI imaging showing hyperintense signal on the T2WIT2WI: T2-weighted,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005317,MRI imaging showing hypointense signal on the T1WIT1WI: T1-weighted,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005318,Postoperative axial computed tomography scan of the temporomandibular joint region. The image shows the normal structure of the left condyle: there were no remaining particles.,C0040405;C0039493;C0524414,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005319,"Echocardiogram of the patient on the day of presentation. The arrows point to echo-bright areas over the interventricular septum indicating leukemia cell infiltration. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; IVS, intraventricular septum.",C0041618;C0225870;C0332448;C1269890;C0225883;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005320,abdominal CT scan findings,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005321,"Plain radiograph image showing deployment of two Amplatzer vascular plugs (white arrowheads), one in each arterial feeders.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005322,Chest x‐ray showing dextrocardia with important cardiomegaly along with increased pulmonary vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011813;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005323,Ultrasound showing the liver cyst with intracystic bleeding.,C0041618;C0267834;C0019080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005324,Negative brain computed tomography at admission.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005325,Initial OPG of the patient depicting a unilocular radiolucency encompassing the apices of the mandibular second premolar and first molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005326,"Ecocollordoppler image of the right common carotid artery. The exam demonstrated dissection of the vessel’s intimal layer, creating a false lumen",C0041618;C0226086;C0333288;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005327,X-ray of a patient showing soft-tissue swelling at the medial aspect of distal femoral metaphysis containing amorphous calcifications (arrow) and subtle periosteal reaction of underlying bone (arrowhead). Histopathology revealed osteosarcoma.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0446567;C0015811;C0222671;C1266909;C0585442,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005328,MRI scan of a patient illustrating the soft-tissue mass with its anatomical position and involvement of adjacent structures. Long arrow points to the soft-tissue component of tumor. Arrowhead marks the area of cortical breach. Histopathology revealed a parosteal osteosarcoma.,C0024485;C0225317;C0475358;C0022655,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005329,Chest CT showed bilateral lung consolidation with ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005330,Type 2A SCAD coronary angiography showing abrupt narrowing of the LAD with distal widening of the artery.,C0002978;C0226032;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005331,Enlargement of the hematoma before the re-operation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018944,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005332,Contrast enhanced computed tomography showed hemothorax with bleeding from the right fourth posterior intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0019123;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005333,Impacted first mandibular molars.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005334,Ectopic eruption of upper left canine.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005335,Lateral ventricles minimum width in purple color (B). Brain width is presented in yellow (B1),C0024485;C0152279;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005336,Maximum inner skull diameter,C0024485;C0037303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005337,Coronal reformatted non-contrast CT image showing empty gallbladder fossa (arrow). No radio-dense calculi were seen in the biliary system.CT- Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0227511;C0006736;C0005423,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005338,Axial non-contrast CT showing fat in the gallbladder fossa (arrow) with non-visualization of the gallbladder.CT - Computed Tomography.,C0040405;C0227511;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005339,MRI imaging after six chemotherapy cycles that objectified more than 80% of response rate (yellow arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005340,"An endotracheal tube with the tip projecting over the mid-thoracic trachea; well-inflated lungs with multifocal patchy opacities likely compatible with multifocal infection, hemorrhage, ARDS, and/or pulmonary edema; small right hydropneumothorax with the chest tube in place.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0009450;C0019080;C0034063;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005341,"(Transverse view) show contrast-enhanced CT at the day after RFA procedure and the results show necrotic changes with air component in all 4 treated tumors (white arrow). RFA, radiofrequency ablation.",C0040405;C0027540;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005342,"Example graphical representation of indicators: X01 (color: red |C13C43|; blue |C15C45|), X02 (color: red |C13C43|; green |C16C46|), and X03 (color: red |C13C43|; orange |C17C47|).",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005343,magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing hematometra and hematocolpos with obstruction at the lower third of the vagina,C0024485;C1947917;C0042232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005344,"2D transthoracic echocardiogram, A2C view showing reduction of MR severity to grade II after 2 weeks of starting Sacubitril/Valsartan. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0333641;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005345,Emergency CT of the abdomen showed a mixed density mass of about 8*8 cm in the right lobe of the liver. The lesion was near the right hepatic artery and free liquid density was visible around it.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227481;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005346,Echocardiography with contrast shows left ventricular pseudoaneurysm,C0041618;C0018827;C1510412,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005347,"High resolution CT scan of the temporal bone in axial plane obtained with thin slices of 1 mm. It shows asymmetrical bilateral jugular bulbs, appears larger on the right side consistent with high mega jugular bulb, and slightly protruding into the tympanic cavity (red arrow), associated with bone thinning of bony outlines on the right jugular bulb. Also, illustrated direct communication with the external auditory canal (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0039484;C0242255;C1266909;C0013444,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005348,Chest radiograph showing widened superior mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230147,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005349,Initial chest x-ray of the patient,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005350,Chest x-ray after removal of pigtail catheter,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005351,"An example of RBL measurement in a periapical radiograph. RBL was calculated as the distance from the CEJ to the most coronal level of the alveolar crest (BL), where the periodontal ligament appeared with normal width. RBL was expressed as a percentage (%) of the total length of the root of the tooth, that is, CEJ to apex (A). BL, bone level; CEJ, cemento‐enamel junction; RBL, radiographic bone loss.",C1306645;C0037303;C0031093;C0040452;C0227011;C1266909;C0029453,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005352,Supine anteroposterior chest radiograph showing suspicious infiltrates in the right upper lobe and both lower lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005353,"Mean electron ED values measured using circular region of interest on ED image: 108.4 (%EDW, percentage relative to the ED of water) in the high-density area and 104.1 in other areas of the pulmonary artery. ED, electron density.",C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005354,Head CT showing two highly dense lesions (arrow) with no surrounding edema or mass effect.,C0040405;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005355,T2-weighted MRI showing susceptibility artifact (arrow) in keeping with the calcified lesions.,C0024485;C0332558,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005356,CT chest demonstrating two ground glass pulmonary nodules at the left upper lobe and the apical segment of the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C1261076;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005357,Grey scale ultrasound with Doppler demonstrating Doppler flow to the median raphe cyst (arrows). The corpora cavernosa (∗) and corpus spongiosum (+) are seen distinct from the cyst.,C0041618;C0227937;C0227813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005358,Cholangiogram of a female patient suffering from “sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients” (SC-CIP) following polytrauma and long-term intensive care treatment including mechanical ventilation.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005359,Thoracic radiograph of the fennec. Image shows lateral radiographic projection of the chest in which a diffuse nodular broncho-interstitial lung pattern can be observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205297,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005360,Right coronary artery (RCA) postpercutaneous intervention (PCI).,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005361,Follicle in a female boa during coupling. The follicle shows a central anechoic area surrounded by a more echogenic peripheral area. Recognized in 100% of the females involved in the study.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005362,Follicle with an onion-ring appearance in a female during coupling. A concentric ultrasound appearance was recognizable in 90% of females.,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005363,"Follicle highlighted in a female boa 24 days after ovulation. Due to the alternation of areas with different echogenicity, an onion ring appearance is highlighted in 96.2% of females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005364,"Post-ovulatory follicle highlighted in a female boa (32 days after ovulation). An onion ring appearance and an anechoic central area have been observed in 96.2% and 100%, respectively, of females who have given birth to living and viable offspring.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005365,"Gravid female boa 4 weeks before parturition. In all females who have given birth to live offspring, embryos moved, and their position varied greatly.",C0041618;C0005615,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005366,CT scan images of the omental torsion with concentric lines of fat and fibrous tissue surrounding the high density of central vessel at the right lower quadrant and iliac fossa (red arrow).,C0040405;C0225331;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005367,"Example of temporal muscle thickness (TMT) measurement in contrast enhanced axial T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of a 70-year old male patient with an overall survival (OS) of 18 months. Measurement is marked with arrows (right: 7.6 mm, left: 7.8 mm).",C0024485;C0039487,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005368,Computed tomography angiogram before discharge.,C0040405;C0012621,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005369,Panoramic radiograph of the patient 1-year postoperatively reveals a surgical defect in the left posterior maxilla with clear margins. No sign of recurrence is noted.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005370,Transthoracic echocardiogram on admission showed large pericardial effusion with several fibrous bands.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005371,Abdominal-pelvic CT revealing high-volume ascites. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005372,Radiographic view of the surgical drain shows bile leakage at the common bile duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C0400997;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005373,MRI image showing leiomyoma.,C0024485;C0042133,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005374,T1 coronal MRI left knee.Red arrow points toward the evidence of ligament damage.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C4281599;C0023685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005375,TEE bicaval view with saline agitated study showing a LASP (yellow arrow) and saline bubbles in the right atrium (red arrow) but not crossing into the right atrium. TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram; LASP: left atrial septal pouch,C0041618;C0225844;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005376,TEE mid-esophageal view at 141 degrees showing a LASP (red arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram; LASP: left atrial septal pouch,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005377,Axial CT image of the pelvic lesion. Arrow indicates central calcification. Arrowhead indicates involvement of anterior abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0230193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005378,"Axial CT image. Arrow indicates appendicolith present within the appendix, with minor fat stranding surrounding the appendix.",C0040405;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005379,CT on admission (45 mm × 38 mm).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005380,Lateral thoracic radiographs of the cat after 28 days of antibiotic use. The mass lesion in the lung had disappeared,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005381,"Transversely oriented ultrasound of the right antecubital region demonstrating a soft tissue mass involving the anterior aspect of the humerus. The center of the mass is isoechoic, and the periphery is hypoechoic.",C0041618;C0020164,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005382,Transvaginal ultrasound image of the ovarian tumor. Transvaginal ultrasound showing a 10-cm-large monoblastic ovarian tumor. Yellow arrows: ovarian tumor; yellow circle: cystic component; red arrows: cyst,C0041618;C0919267;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005383,Ultrasound imaging of the application of percutaneous electrolysis in the common extensor tendon of the lateral epicondyle.,C0041618;C0224849;C0222681,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005384,Chest radiography revealed increased soft tissue opacity over the mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005385,Echocardiology showed the large mass in ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005386,Brain and neck MRIThe T1 coronal image shows a right maxillary sinus mass with iso-to-high signal intensity.,C0024485;C0006104;C0027530;C0225452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005387,Preoperative CT of the paranasal sinus. The sagittal view shows the measurement of a concha bullosa mucocele.,C0040405;C0030471;C0339821;C0026683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005388,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the bilateral knee joint in standing posture with grade IV osteoarthritis with large osteophytes, obliteration of joint space, subluxation of joint, and varus deformity of knees. ",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408;C1956089;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005389,Chest radiogram showing a huge mass (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005390,CTA showing huge right subclavian artery aneurysm (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005391,Schematic diagram of filing of patients’ CT images,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005392,KUB image shows right renal calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022650,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005393,"Computed tomography angiogram showing pseudoaneurysm, superficial femoral artery, and medial femoral circumflex artery.",C0040405;C1510412;C0447106,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005394,"Computed tomography angiogram showing pseudoaneurysm, superficial femoral artery, and profunda femoris.",C0040405;C1510412;C0447106;C0226455,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005395,VCUG performed at 3 months after BTX‐A injection showed bilateral moderate VUR.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005396,The angle of root canal curvature of maxillary lateral incisors. The angle between the line a and line b was measured.,C0040405;C0024947;C0447274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005397,"Transversal PMCT after previous intrathecal contrast agent application in a 55-year-old patient with orthostatic headache without epidural CSF collection (SLEC(−)) demonstrating opacification of the renal pelvis and a density measurement using a circular ROI with a mean of 64 Hounsfield units. CSF cerebrospinal fluid, PMCT postmyelography computed tomography, ROI region of interest",C0040405;C0677897;C0007806;C0227666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005398,Extraction of each tooth on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005399,Right upper lobe and right middle lobe aspiration pneumonia marked by the white arrow. This image demonstrates the marked distal esophageal dilation (yellow arrow),C0040405;C1261074;C4281590;C0192389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005400,Gastric Lap Band visualized in place just distal to the gastroesophageal junction (red arrow),C0040405;C0014871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005401,Sagittal CT revealing the intra‐articular neurofibromas (white arrow) and the scalloping in the great trochanter,C0040405;C0027830;C0223865,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005402,Follow-up brain computed tomography taken after 2 days shows a marked increase in the extent of infarct-related edema in the right cerebral hemisphere with left-sided midline shifting.,C0040405;C0006104;C0021308;C0013604;C0228175,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005403,"Example illustrating the result of the PACS-integrated AI-based body composition analysis in a patient with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The patient has reduced muscle mass with a SMI of 28.2 cm2/m2 indicating the presence of sarcopenia. There is accumulation of gas in the gallbladder caused by a common bile duct stent. Each segmented tissue is coded with a different color: psoas muscle = purple, skeletal muscle = green, SMI = skeletal muscle index, visceral fat = dark green, subcutaneous fat = blue. Tissue areas were automatically calculated.",C0040405;C0281361;C0026845;C0016976;C0009437;C0038257;C0040300;C0085221;C1331262;C0222331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005404,Acute interstitial edematous pancreatitis with acute peripancreatic fluid collections in the left anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0013604;C0030305;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005405,A pseudocyst in the lesser sac.,C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005406,"Chest X-ray showing patchy bilateral airspace disease, greatest in the right mid to lower lung. Taken during current patient admission.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005407,CT showing cavitary lesion in the apical posterior segment of the left upper lobe (blue arrow) taken during patient admission.,C0040405;C0348015;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005408,Sciatic nerve hydro dissection.Ultrasound image. Injecting with a 22-gauge needle around the sciatic nerve (arrows).,C0041618;C0036394;C0333288;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005409,CT of the abdomen at time of admission reveals thickening of the sigmoid colon (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005410,Repeat computed tomography of the abdomen 12 days after admission reveals progressive thickening of the sigmoid colon [long white arrow] and free fluid [short white arrow].,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005411,Measurements,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005412,Sagittal CT scan view of the abdomen showing a hair clip (white arrowhead) and a ballpen (white arrow) in the stomach.,C0040405;C0000726;C0175722;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005413,Tranversal thoracic CT showing a heart base mass with vena cava and azygos invasion. The red arrow indicates the mass with contrast,C0040405;C0817096;C0225810;C0042460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005414,Panoramic radiograph showing multiple cyst-like lesions associated with unerupted teeth in the jaws.,C1306645;C0037303;C0442872;C0022359,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005415,"CT (sagittal plane) of the goiter extending below thoracic inlet into mediastinum.Yellow arrow indicates solid cystic component of goiter at the cervical region, green arrow indicates goiter extending below thoracic inlet, upper border of the manubrium (front) to upper border body of first thoracic (behind), red arrow indicates arch of the aorta, with the goiter extending below the arch of the aorta, blue arrow indicates the compressed superior vena cava, and orange arrow indicates goiter’s inferior border extending till T9 vertebra.",C0040405;C0205129;C0230137;C0025066;C0205207;C0024764;C0817096;C0003489;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005416,High T1‐weighted signal intensity of the ovarian cyst demonstrated the hemorrhagic content of the lesion,C0024485;C0029927,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005417,CT cerebral venography demonstrating thrombosis of the left transverse sinus. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0040053;C0226864,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005418,Fluoroscopy image of the left shoulder made during the first intraarticular infiltration shows the normal structure of the humeral head and the normal width of the joint space,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0332448;C0223683;C0224497,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005419,Working Length Determination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005420,Immediate Post-Operative Follow-up Radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005421,A transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a new 1.5 cm vegetation on the bioprosthetic mitral valve,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005422,Sagittal view of computed tomography showed extravasations of contrast medium from the right 10th intercostal artery (arrow),C0040405;C0459917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005423,Ultrasound scan showing 18/11 cm well-delimited giant cystic lesion.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005424,"IRM examination of the pelvis, transversal section.",C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005425,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical four chamber view showing a giant left atrial mass.",C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005426,"Computed tomography scan of the patient's chest without contrast. There was diffuse but mild nonspecific peribronchial thickening, with one such area of peribronchial thickening highlighted (arrow). There was no evidence of interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C0817096;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005427,"Computed tomography angiogram of the patient's chest in the axial plane. There was evidence of multiple small pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. These are found at the posterior aspects of the bilateral lower lung lobes. They are characterized by enhancement, representing feeding arteries and draining veins. The largest pulmonary arteriovenous malformation is highlighted (arrow). Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at ",C0040405;C0817096;C0241790;C0225758;C0034052;C0042449;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005428,Initial CT abdomen and pelvis – image 1Focal area of fat in the right upper quadrant adjacent to the inferomedial aspect of the liver measuring 8.5 x 2.0 cm with a mild displacement of the adjacent bowel. This mass raised suspicion of a lipoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0023884;C0021853;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005429,"Three-month postoperative CTThe image shows expanding focal area of fat in the right upper quadrant that has increased in thickness from a previous study 11 months prior, measuring 5.5 cm x 5.0 cm. There is a moderate displacement of adjacent bowel loops, raising suspicion of a growing lipoma. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0021853;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005430,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) images showed a large triangular mass in the left ventricular (LV) apex and a moderate-sized shelf-like mass at the right ventricular (RV) apex,C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005431,"Bedside ultrasound image obtained from the lower abdomen (transverse view) using curvilinear probe, demonstrating edematous bowel wall with intra-mural air which appeared as hyper-echoic lining along the bowel wall (white arrows) suggestive of pneumatosis intestinalis. There was also free fluid demonstrated in the ultrasound image as shown by the yellow arrow.White arrows: intra-mural air which appeared as hyper-echoic lining along the bowel wall suggestive of pneumatosis intestinalis.Yellow arrow: Free fluid",C0041618;C0000726;C0182400;C0013604;C0021853;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005432,Coronal CT image of patient’s pelvis/abdomen demonstrating fistula tract containing gas and fluid from the intra-abdominal space through the inferior lumbar triangle into the soft tissue of the flank/proximal thigh.,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0016169;C0444611;C0225317;C0230171;C0039866,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005433,Exophytic solid nodule measuring 1.7 × 0.95 × 1.1 cm3 in left thyroid lobe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005434,Thyroid ultrasound showing isoechoic 1.3 × 0.8 × 1.1 cm3 nodule with internal calcifications in the left side of the isthmus.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005435, Open reduction and internal fixation on the femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005436, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine-associated myocarditis. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging slice of a 21-year-old male six days after receiving his second dose of the Moderna™ mRNA coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination showing evidence of significant diffuse late gadolinium enhancement and myocardial edema consistent with myocarditis.,C0024485;C0018787;C0027059;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005437,"The medial and lateral condyles were divided into anterior and posterior sub-regions for quantification of post-contrast signal enhancement to the anterior and posterior aspects of the condyles. The mid-sagittal line was drawn on sagittal projections, and signal enhancement anterior or posterior to the sagittal midline was compared between medial (zones 1 and 2) and lateral (zones 3 and 4) condyles.",C0024485;C0524414,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005438,"A 16-year-old male with native tricuspid valve infective endocarditis due to Viridans Streptococcus. Previous history of CHD with restrictive perimembranous ventricular septal defect, secondary moderate–severe tricuspid regurgitation, and septic pulmonary embolisms.",C0041618;C0040960;C1541923;C0040961;C0034065,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005439,An abdominal computed tomography scan showing a left renal cell cancer with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus.,C0040405;C0022646;C0006826;C0042458;C3163918,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005440,"Axial section of the contrast-enhanced CT scan image of abdomen and pelvis depicting the compression of third part of the duodenum between the SMA and the abdominal aorta. The proximal part of the duodenum is dilated (White arrow—compressed third part of the duodenum, green arrow—the dilated proximal part, red arrow—abdominal aorta, blue arrow—superior mesenteric artery). SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0332459;C0013303;C0003484;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005441,"Sample radiograph of tooth‐supported fixed dental prostheses, after a follow‐period of 4 years",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005442,"(3E in the original text) showing a treated MCA aneurysm that was judged completely occluded. A residual aneurysm is clearly visible. MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0149566;C0002940;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005443,"B) An 87-year-old patient with DM+HT+CAD history had the complaints of fever, shortness of breath, and cough for around 7–8 days. The patient applied to hospital due to increase in shortness of breath. Infiltration areas (black arrows) of peripheral ground glass density in all lobes of both lungs and small amount of effusion in both pleurae was found in the tomography picture of the patient.",C0040405;C1956346;C0225754;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005444,Skeletal survey revealing truncation of the caudal sacrum.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0205097;C0036033,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005445,"Brain MRI revealing dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, partially empty sella, and third ventricular enlargement.",C0024485;C0010090;C0014008;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005446,"Transesophageal echocardiography of the left atrial appendage: whale tail left atrial appendage with 19 × 15 mm diameters at lending zone, maximum depth of 12 mm and no thrombi.",C0041618;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005447,"Echocardiogram, parasternal, short access view showing left ventricular non-compaction(arrow).",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005448,MRI transverse view of clitoral cyst,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005449,"Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view with subglottic narrowing, mediastinal widening, and lymphadenopathy.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005450,"Computed tomography image showing IM contrast, following unsuccessful retrobulbar injection.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005451,Anteroposterior chest radiography.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005452,"A chest X-ray of an ICU treated patient for COVID-19 showing mainly parenchymal bands (black arrows), faint ground glass opacity (thin white arrows) and consolidation (thick white arrow) 6 months after hospital discharge",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C5203670;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005453,An example showing the bladder and clinical target volume (CTV) locational relationship along with the cropped region of interest (ROI) (white‐dashed window) in a typical female pelvic axial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in our dataset,C0024485;C0005682;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005454,Preoperative proton density fat saturation MRI shows the fracture with high signal intensity at the same location as seen on CT scan (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005455,Portal venography via the anastomosed graft with evidence of good flow into the liver.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0023884,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005456,Coronal cut of the CT scan showing enlarged right axillary lymph node.,C0040405;C0442800;C4545644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005457,Orthopantomograph showing the right mandible without any bony invasion of the tumor,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C0027651,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005458,X-ray abdomen fails to identify any radiopaque substances.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005459,Chest low-dose CT scan showing a foreign body of metallic density (arrow).,C0040405;C0446470,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005460,2D transvaginal ultrasound picture of a juvenile cystic adenomyosis in the posterior wall of the uterus (orange arrow). The picture is showing the endometrial strip separate from the cyst (green arrow).,C0041618;C0205207;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005461,"Trans-vaginal 2D US performed 8 weeks after laparoscopic excision of the JCA in the patient in Figures 1 and 2, illustrating normal appearing uterus with no evidence of recurrence of the cyst.",C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005462,Thoracic CT scan: axial section through the parenchymal window passing through the trachea. The transverse diameter of the trachea is 47.3 mm; the sagittal diameter is 26.7 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005463,Computerized tomography (CT) pelvis transverse view showing free air in the left gluteal area (red arrow),C0040405;C0282082,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005464,Pancreatic cancer (arrow). All readers identified the lesion in absence and presence of clinical information (Recurrent epigastric pressure and 9 kg weight loss in 4 months.).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005465,"Subpleural bronchial carcinoma in the left lower lobe (arrow). Correctly identified by one radiologist without and by all three radiologists with given clinical information (Pain left hip with radiation into thoracic wall. Limited mobilization, reduced appetite. Obscure lesion of the lung on previous imaging.).",C0040405;C1261077;C0524471;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005466,"Aspergillus niger co-infection in COVID-19 ARDS. Bronchoalveolar lavage, soon after endotracheal intubation, showed galactomannan positivity (OI = 5) and direct identification of the mold. The patient already received IL-6 inhibitors and was ongoing dexamethasone. The clinical picture healed after four weeks of voriconazole.",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005467,"Positron emission tomography-computed tomography revealed fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation, which was consistent with the mass in the pancreatic tail.",C1699633;C0227590, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005468,"Endoscopic ultrasound revealed a space-occupying lesion in the pancreatic tail (arrow), and fine needle aspiration revealed many atypical.",C0041618;C0742078;C0227590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005469,"Cholangiogram demonstrating BDS seen with radio-opaque markers with external drain in situ.BDS, biodegradable stents",C1306645;C0000726;C0180499;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005470,"Transabdominal ultrasound of the inflated orogastric balloon (arrow) within the gastric lumen. The orogastric balloon is being pulled against the anterior gastric wall via magnetic gastropexy. An 18-gauge needle (arrowhead) is advanced through the abdominal wall into the orogastric balloon, creating the gastrostomy tract",C0041618;C0227235;C0227224;C0027551;C0836916,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005471,Axial CT imaging demonstrating large left hepatic lobe abscess measuring 5.1 x 4.3 x 3.6 cm with pigtail drain in place. A left subphrenic fluid collection with rim enhancement is also visible.,C0040405;C0227486;C0000833;C0180499;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005472,Radiograph demonstrating a basicervical femoral neck fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005473,Representative velocity mapping of ICOSA6 4D flow MRI for in-vivo.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005474," Frontal chest X-ray showing a portacath with left jugular vein approach and demonstrating the unusual course of the catheter in the left hemithorax (arrow), rather than in the right normal anatomical side of the superior vena cava. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0022427;C0085590;C0230128;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005475,"Echocardiographic image showing a chronic, thrombosed aneurysm of left ventricule inferolateral wall.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005476,Head CT scan. CT: computed tomography. The arrow demonstrates increased density in the right basal ganglia,C0040405;C0546018,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005477,Cardiac MRICardiac function in recovery phase (ejection fraction of 45%).,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005478,Barium swallow of the dilated sigmoid esophagus,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0227391;C0014876,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005479,"CT angiography of abdominal aorta revealing a large fusiform aneurysm of the abdominal aorta extending from D12 to L5 vertebral bodies, to the bifurcation, with eccentric, irregular, and largely non-calcified thrombus along the right lateral wall.",C0040405;C0003484;C0333099;C1305613;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005480,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing a tricuspid valve vegetation measuring 5.3 x 5.6 mm,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005481,"Chest CT performed three hours after initial presentation demonstrating small, residual pneumothorax (5%) following pigtail catheter placement",C0040405;C0032326;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005482,Case 5: Figure 5. Cine balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) four chamber. Hypointense regions within the subendocardium (arrows) corresponding to scattered areas of fat deposition,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005483,Case 7: Figure 1. Sagittal single shot bSSFP. Mild subvalvar pulmonary stenosis seen in the setting of a pectus deformity,C0024485;C1956257,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005484,Case 8: Figure 1. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) four chamber at end diastole. Mild asymmetric LV hypertrophy,C0041618;C0149721,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005485,Case 10: Figure 1. Short-axis T2 weighted image. Isointense LV assist device felt plug in the LV cavity,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005486,Case 11: Figure 6. Brain MRI T1 SE post gadolinium contrast. Avidly enhancing mass at the anterior left lateral ventricle suspicious of subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (arrow),C0024485;C0228161,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005487,The CBCT image confirmed the calcification of the buccal canal.,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005488,"CBCT image presenting virtual implant positioned through the centre of the buccal root, as canal was nonvisible.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005489,IMAT is calculated using the gluteus maximus and SubQF intensities posterior to the ischial tuberosity.,C0024485;C0224424;C0223656,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005490,Lateral view showing Leiomyosarcoma compressing on nearby structures as pointed in the arrow.,C0040405;C0023269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005491,The CT Scan showing urachal sinus at the umbilicus,C0040405;C0041638,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005492,"Sagittal fat-suppressed proton density weighted MRI shows a separation of the posteromedial capsule and the posterior horn of the medial meniscus (ramp lesion, long →) and bone oedema at the posterior medial tibial plateau (thick →)",C0024485;C0348073;C1266909;C0013604;C0584640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005493,Renal extramedullary hematopoiesis. Axial noncontrast CT in an anemic patient demonstrates splenomegaly (arrowhead) and multiple right renal masses (arrows). The constellation of findings is suspicious for underlying lymphoma. A biopsy of one of the renal masses shows hematopoietic tissue consistent with extramedullary hematopoiesis,C0040405;C0022646;C0227613;C0229619,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005494,"Axial contrast computed tomography through the level of the heart demonstrates pneumopericardium (blue arrows), with loss of fat plane between the posterior pericardium and esophagus (white arrow). Additionally, a large pericardial effusion (*) is seen, with bilateral pleural effusions and a loculated left pneumothorax.",C0040405;C0018787;C0032319;C0031050;C0014876;C0031039;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005495,Photon starvation effect generates a large amount of noise and streaks around metal post and core in the anterior maxillary tooth. Image credit: The authors of the current study.,C0040405;C0227028,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005496,"Thyroid ultrasound on post contrast day 7 reveals homogeneous and non enlarged thyroid gland measuring Isthmus: 0.2 cm, Right lobe: 2.3 × 4.3 × 0.9 cm Left lobe: 1.3 × 4.3 × 1.1 cm. Echogenicity is within normal limits with no increased vascularity.",C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005497,"Lines a, b, and c parallel the superior endplates of L1, L5, and S1, respectively. The included angle between line a and line c indicates the measurement of lumbar lordosis. The included angle between line b and line c indicates the measurement of segmental lordosis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1184923;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005498,Anterograde urography demonstrating urethrorectal fistula.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005499,MRI image showing the left uterine cavity (black arrow) communicating with the cervix and irregular fundus(white arrow),C0024485;C0227844;C0007874;C0205271;C0740422,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005500,"Chest radiograph of a three-year-old patient with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children showing diffuse hazy, peri-hilar densities and peri-bronchial cuffing (blue arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205054;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005501,Sagittal parameters of cervical spine and depression of the lower margin of the second cervical spine (1: C1-C2; 2: C2-C7;3: T1S;4: Depression of the lower margin of the second cervical spine).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005502,Sagittal lumbosacral parameters (1: SS; 2: PT;3: PI;4: L5S; 5: L5I).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005503,"Transthoracic echocardiogram of apical four-chamber view at admission showing a large amount of pericardial effusion (asterisk) without compression of right side of the heart. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0332459;C0018787;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005504,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at level 1–1 (Fig. 1), showing the pancreas’ normal tail (long arrow). Splenic vessels are labelled using arrowheads.",C0040405;C0030274;C0037993;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005505,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at the level 3–3 (Fig. 1), showing a solitary cyst (arrow) with a non-enhancing wall separate from the intestines.",C0040405;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005506,"Transverse section image of a contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen at the level 4–4 (Fig. 1), showing a solitary cyst (C) with a non-enhancing wall separate from the urinary bladder (B). Iliac vessels are labelled with arrowheads.",C0040405;C0005682;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005507,Full-field digital mammography showing a small cluster of pleomorphic microcalcifications (arrow) with a biopsy-proven histopathological result of low-grade ductal carcinoma in situ.,C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0521174;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005508,Preoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005509,Postoperative chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005510,"Postoperative MRI Sagittal T2. White arrow (site of resected mass), Yellow arrow (Urinary Bladder) Green arrow (Rectum). Blue arrow (Seminal vesicle)",C0024485;C0005682;C0034896;C0036628,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005511,Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (b-factor = 1000 s/mm2) showed multiple tumors in the pancreas with a high signal intensity. Apparent diffusion coefficient map revealed pancreatic tumors with low intensity,C0024485;C0030297,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005512,Preoperative enhanced computed tomography image. A mass on the posterior surface of the ascending aorta and main pulmonary artery is shown.,C0040405;C0003956;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005513,Simple X-rays of the lower limbs: lesions compatible with amorphous calcifications of soft tissues of the external aspect of the mid and lower third of the legs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005514,A preoperative long-standing anteroposterior radiograph of the lower extremity of a 62 year-old female patient with osteogenesis imperfecta that presented with a 5-year history of pain in the right knee shows a 25° of genu valgum deformity with osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0152321;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005515,"Cross-sectional chest CT scan showing patchy ground glass opacities with areas of consolidation without crazy paving; indeed, eventual pulmonary embolism cannot be seen with lung window.",C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005516,Coronal CT reconstruction measuring the largest dimension of mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005517,Sagittal CT reconstruction highlighting location of mass anterior to ascending colon.,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005518,Peritoneal thickening with fat stranding,C0040405;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005519,Collapsed sigmoid colon,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005520,Collapsed descending colon,C0040405;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005521,Representation of Cameriere method. The numerical value is obtained with the formula (a + b)/h.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005522,XR Right Knee (unremarkable),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005523,Head CT shows thrombosis of the right transverse dural venous sinus (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040053;C0010271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005524,Pulmonary computed tomography angiography image in axial plane showing a proximal bilateral pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005525,Echography showing a right ventricular dilatation in apical four-chamber right ventricle focused view of a patient with an acute pulmonary embolism.,C0041618;C0344893;C0225883;C2882221,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005526,"Sagittal, T2-weighted MRI of the cervical spine. Red arrow indicating a hyperintense lesion along the central grey matter extending from lower medulla-T1",C0024485;C0728985;C0007776;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005527,"Transthoracic echocardiography on fourth postoperative day with no detectable masses in any of the chambers. Left atrium appendage is in its anatomical position (*). Arrow is demonstrating repaired atrial septal defect with patch. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0018817;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005528,"Axial section CT non-enhanced (lung window), section 60, obtained in the emergency department demonstrating ground glass infiltration. L = Left side, A = anterior, P = posterior, scale = 1cm. Figure 1",C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005529,"Bedside X-ray examination of the child after the onset of the operative complications.“→” indicates the subcutaneous emphysema in the bilateral maxillofacial region, neck, scapular area, and bilateral chest and abdominal walls.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0877248;C0038536;C0027530;C0836916,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005530,Abdominal aortogram: No abnormalities of the abdominal aorta and other arteries.,C0002978;C0003484;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005531,Mural thrombus or soft plaque on the anterior wall of the infrarenal abdominal aorta.,C0040405;C0333205,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005532,"Anteroposterior supine chest radiograph in a 13-month-old preterm girl with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, treated at a paediatric hospital because of acute viral respiratory infection, who presented with sudden respiratory failure. Black arrow points to the dense opacity in the right upper lung zone which was misdiagnosed as confluent atelectasis accompanying viral bronchiolitis. The lucent linear band along the right side of the heart (white arrow) and the lucent area in the lower mediastinum (asterisk) are possible CXR findings of pneumomediastinum; however, they were not correctly diagnosed on CXR. Interposition of air between the diaphragm and the heart, linear bands of air parallel to the left side of the heart or extension of air along the great vessels into the neck, which are among the more typical signs of pneumomediastinum, were not present on this CXR. Of note, mild left lower lobe atelectasis is also seen. CXR: chest radiography.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1145670;C0004144;C0006271;C0018787;C0025066;C0025062;C0011980;C0225991;C0027530;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005533,Axial CT abdomen and pelvis imaging showing an enlarged spleen with evidence of acute segmental infarction with well-defined hypodensities.,C0040405;C0030797;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005534,MRI thoracic spine with findings of discitis/osteomyelitis involving T5-6 with trace enhancement of the left anterior T5-6 epidural space.,C0024485;C0581269;C0012624;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005535,TEE findings noted mitral valve vegetations on the lateral posterior P2 segment (red arrow) and severe mitral regurgitation with systolic reversal of the right pulmonary vein.,C0041618;C0577871;C0226669,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005536,Abdominal MRI T2 featuring the high T2 with streaks of low T2 signal of the mass (pointed with a white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005537,CT abdomen prior to cecostomy showing significantly distended colon suggestive of large bowel obstruction.,C0040405;C0009368;C0460048,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005538,Follow-up fused transaxial F-18 FDG-PET/CT after six months of antimicrobial treatment showing resolution of abnormal FDG uptake of both middle ears. FDG-PET: fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography,C0013455;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005539,CT view of thick-walled left-sided colon with rich blood vessels and lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0009368;C0005847;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005540,"Cardiac MRI revealed a severely dilated left ventricle with increased trabeculations within the mid to apical inferior, mid to apical lateral and true apex (highlighted by the red arrow)",C0024485;C0344911,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005541,Computed tomography chest showing pneumopericardium (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005542,Computed tomography chest showing subcutaneous emphysema (blue arrow),C0040405;C0817096;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005543,Chest x-ray showing subcutaneous emphysema (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005544,"Ultrasound Doppler of the right cervical region performed on 6 November 2019: signs of an enlarged right internal jugular vein with heterogeneous echogenic material (a) over its entire height and taken over by collaterals, which led to the diagnosis of a recent thrombosis of the right internal jugular vein; signs of an infiltration and thickening of soft cervical tissue (b); numerous right cervical infracentimetric lymph nodes; no abscess of the soft parts of the sterno-cleido-mastoid muscle (c) was observed.",C0041618;C0442800;C0226550;C1275670;C0040053;C0332448;C0040300;C0024204;C0001304;C0446908;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005545,Chest X-ray revealing patchy ground-glass opacities within mid and lower lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005546,Follow-up chest X-ray revealing consistent opacities with a right-sided chest tube in place.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005547,An IVU shows a right-sided complete double collecting system with ectopic insertion of the right upper moiety (black arrows). IVU: intravenous urogram.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005548,An MCUG image during voiding.A (black arrow) indicates reflux of the contrast from the urethra into the right ectopic ureter. B (black arrows) indicates bilateral reflux into the proper ureters. MCUG: micturition cystourethrogram.,C1306645;C0030797;C0232804;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005549,CT scan of the abdomen. Remarkable for small bowel obstruction with dilated loops of small bowel measuring up to 3.5cm (examples indicated by yellow and blue lines with respective measurements). Fluid levels are seen within the colon (red arrows).,C0040405;C0021852;C0444611;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005550,Intraoperative skyline view of right knee showing comminuted fracture mainly at lateral border of patella (arrow) with articular surface depression (asterisk).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C4281598;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005551,X-ray of right knee anteroposterior view at five months follow up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005552,X-ray of right knee skyline view showing good healing and no signs of osteoarthritis.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005553,"Bedside chest X ray showing diffuse interstitial lung disease, affecting predominantly the right upper lobe. The right scissure is well visible. We remark also the blunting of the right costophrenic angle. The mediastinum is not interpretable.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0206062;C1261074;C0230151;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005554,Two PBS were successfully implanted in the left and right hepatic duct,C1306645;C0000726;C0021102;C0227557,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005555,"Chest radiography shows, on the right fields in the apical and basal areas, a non-specific area of reduced transparency. It also shows signs of interstitial engagement in the para-hilar position bilaterally.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005556,Computed tomographic angiography of the chest (coronal view).Computed tomographic angiography of the chest redemonstrating a large focus of consolidation in the right lower lobe and a 4 cm rounded focal opacity of the left lower lobe with cavitation.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C1261077;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005557,AP pelvis inlet view demonstrating a displaced left greater trochanter fracture with two distinct fracture fragments.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005558,"Coronal T2-weighted image showing two isointense lesions (arrow), with hyperintense normal pituitary tissue separating both the lesions.",C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005559,Computed tomography imaging demonstrating a soft tissue mass (*) extending through the frontal sinus and the right frontal lobe.,C0040405;C0016734;C0228193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005560,MRI spine showing transverse myelitis with mild disc desiccation at L5-SI level,C0024485;C0026976,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005561,Chest x-ray – miliary mottling of both lung fields,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005562,Plain abdominal x-ray showing baclofen pump with tubing present intrathecally,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005563,"Solid, enhancing right ovarian mass revealed on magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005564," Non-contrast CT image of the brain, sagittal view.The labeled hyperdense area is a right-sided intraparenchymal hematoma casting the ventricular system and outlining the details of its anatomy [12].",C0040405;C0006104;C0018944;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005565,Fluoroscopy showing the balloon catheters positioned in the main lumen of the internal iliac arteries bilaterally,C1306645;C0030797;C0441127;C0226364,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005566,CT with angiography showing hemoperitoneum (white arrow) with possible source of hemorrhage from portosystemic collateral (yellow arrow) in the region of greater omentum and small bowel wall; sagittal view.,C0040405;C0019066;C0019080;C1275670;C0230259;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005567,"Venogram of glue embolization of branches of superior mesenteric vein, via microcatheter.",C0002978;C0226742,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005568,"Cranial, caudal lower and upper plate with anterior cortex in sagittal view on both sides",C0040405;C0205097;C0005971;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005569,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis (sagittal view) showing the upper rectal mass (arrowhead) with ectopic kidney (arrow).,C0040405;C0238207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005570,MRI pelvis (coronal view) showed upper rectal mass with mesorectal fat involvement (arrowhead) and ectopic pelvic kidney (arrow).,C0024485;C0221209,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005571,Manual segmentation mask of the upper airway and landmarks of the cutting plane to exclude the lowermost area of the nostrils. ANS = anterior nasal spine; Pn = soft tissue Pronasal point,C0040405;C0225377;C4274828;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005572,CT scan image of the patient's abdomen showing enlarged spleen,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005573,On presentation (2 hours post ingestion). Arrow: the endodontic file can be seen in the duodenum at the level of L2/3,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005574,Contrast-enhanced coronal computed tomography image showing tubular enhancing structure along the expected course of right ovarian vein (black arrow) with surrounding fat stranding (white arrow).,C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005575,The imaging studies showed residual injury-induced alterations of the lumbosacral spine and pelvis with heavily altered bony anatomy.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0223603,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005576,"Left renal US shows no hydronephrosis, overall unremarkable",C0041618;C0022646;C0020295,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005577,"Baseline PET-CT scan showing lesions in liver (size 2.8 x 2.9 cm, SUVmax = 23.07) and stomach (size 1.9 x 2.1 cm, SUVmax = 13.05).PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography; FDG, fluorodeoxyglucose; SUVmax, maximum standardized uptake value.",C1699633;C3714551, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005578,"PET-CT scan after four cycles of pembrolizumab showing complete metabolic response in liver and stomach.PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography.",C1699633;C0023884;C3714551, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005579, Pre-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005580, Post-treatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005581,Power Doppler demonstrates hyperemia in the wall of the appendix (black arrow).,C0041618;C0020452;C0003617,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005582,"Power Doppler transvaginal ultrasound shows an appendiceal mucocele as a well-defined, thin-walled cystic mass with pear-shaped morphology with echogenic content and no vascularization.",C0041618;C0026684;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005583,Ultrasonographic image of ureterocele showing an anechoic cyst (white arrow) within the posterior aspect of the urinary bladder (yellow arrow).,C0041618;C0041960;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005584,"Transvaginal ultrasound shows a transversal view of the uterus (yellow arrow) and a solid mass in the right iliac fossa pointed with white arrows, presenting the ultrasonographic renal characteristics corresponding to an ectopic kidney.",C0041618;C0042149;C0446497;C0022646;C0238207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005585,Transvaginal ultrasound shows a pelvic multilocular solid lesion independent from both ovaries in a patient with previous cystic lymphangioma.,C0041618;C0030797;C0227898;C0206620,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005586,Cemented left hip hemiarthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005587,CT scan of abdomen revealing an umbilical hernia with a small abdominal-cutaneous tract forming (red arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0019322,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005588,Axial CT scan with multiple osteolytic lesions.,C0040405;C4721411,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005589,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing extent of venous malformation of the left forearm (blue arrows) and hand (white arrow).,C0024485;C0230361;C1533572,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005590,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography image of the abdomen showing paraaortic lymphadenopathy with homogeneous enhancement (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0456269;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005591,X-ray of the patient's hip,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005592,Intra-operative fluoroscopic image of vertebroplasty for the intravertebral vacuum cleft of the L2 vertebral body.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1305609,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005593,Showing Radiopaque Foreign Material in Right Periorbital Soft Tissue.,C1306645;C0037303;C0230064;C0225317,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005594,A CT scan demonstrating central cavitation in the superior segment of the left lower lung suggests a septic pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005595,23 year old female with PPH not controlled with Bakhri balloon compression and TXA who presented for uterine artery embolization. Angiogram post embolization showed thrombus in the right common femoral artery at the site of arterial access (arrow),C0002978;C0332459;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005596,"Grey scale sonographic image showing many of the features of PAS, including loss of the retroplacental hypoechoic zone, retroplacental myometrial thickness < 1 mm, and a lower uterine segment echogenic “bulge” (arrows)",C0041618;C1288329,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005597,Fluoroscopic spot image demonstrates bilateral common femoral arterial access with 6 french sheath with internal iliac artery balloon placement. Note the fetus is visualized within the pelvis,C0002978;C0015811;C0226364;C0030797,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005598,Another case of a known arteriovenous fistula status post Onyx embolization,C0002978;C0003855,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005599,Case of a 16 year old patient status post cesarean section with decreasing hematocrit and hypotension. No signs of vaginal bleeding on exam. CT with active extravasation in the region of the right inferior epigastric artery with large rectus hematoma (arrow),C0040405;C0226401;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005600,X-ray image of the child with congenital upper limb deficiency.,C1306645;C1999039;C0016555,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005601,Preoperative computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005602,Post-intubation CXR showing severe bilateral airspace opacities with no evidence of pneumothorax or other pathology.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005603,Contrast media was injected to confirm the culprit nerve root.,C1306645;C0037949;C0228084,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005604,Periventricular hyperintensities more prominent near left frontal region,C0024485;C0228157;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005605,Pre-operative coronal CT images demonstrating the faecaloma.,C0040405;C0333033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005606,Chest X-ray showing diffuse interstitial and patchy alveolar opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005607,Post-aspiration chest X-ray demonstrating complete clearance of the effusions. Note the underlying lung shadows compatible with COVID pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2317432;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005608,Left pleural effusion at the lung base with tracking along the lateral pleural surface,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005609,Magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted image) of shoulder joints showing high signals in shoulder girdle muscles.,C0024485;C0037009;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005610,Transcatheter bioprosthetic valve leaflet laceration using Bioprosthetic Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery technique.,C1306645;C0817096;C3888056;C0003483;C0205042,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005611,"The angle between lines a and b was the sacral tilt angle. The angle between lines b and c was the upper instrumented vertebral tilt angle. CSVL, central sacral vertical line.",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005612,Post-operative x-ray of the MINIMA® short stem,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005613,Brain-magnetic resonance imaging (maximal intensity projection) of the patient showing a white matter lesion of 10 × 6 mm in the right frontal lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005614,CECT showed the concentric ring sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005615,Image showing use of LVivo application of Vscan Extend™ to calculate EF,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005616,Ultrasound image of oesophagus before paralaryngeal pressure.,C0041618;C0014876,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005617,Radiographic image showing peri-implantitis,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005618,CT scan showing ascites with liver and spleen scalloping,C0040405;C0003962;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005619,Contrast injection confirming the catheter position with the tip of the catheter is within proximal right atrium. The hepatic veins are also filled with contrast.,C0002978;C0085590;C0225844;C0019155,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005620,"Female patient, 73 years old, three years of bisphosphonate use. Radiography of femur evidencing atypical fracture of the right femur, simple traits, medial spur, and cortical thickening.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005621,A sagittal image from a non-contrasted chest computed tomography. Note the diffuse calcifications involving the left atrium (black arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1265885;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005622,"A Lipiodol (iodine) swallow revealed a medium-sized diverticulum at the left lateral aspect of the esophagus, which had developed a fistulous connection with the left lower lobe bronchus.",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005623,"Example of cubic ROIs (8×8×8 mm) extracted from a patient. Selected regions are bladder (blue), spongy bones (green), muscle (red), and fat (yellow)",C0040405;C0005682;C0222660;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005624,Chest x-ray (CXR)CXR Shows complete opacification of the right hemithorax with a marked leftward shifting of the trachea and the heart (black dotted line),C1306645;C1999039;C0230127;C0040578;C0018787,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005625,Coronal view of CT abdomen with IV contrast enhancement demonstrating right renal mass with concurrent L1 vertebrae fracture,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005626,Axial view CT Abdomen with IV contrast enhancement demonstrating right renal mass,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005627,CT scan of the neck: coronal view.Arrows show the elongated styloid process.CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005628,Measurement of the maximal transverse diameter and the maximal anteroposterior diameter of the inferior vena cava (arrows).,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005629,"Coronal view of intussusception.The coronal view above demonstrates a long segment fat density in the lumen, from the proximal transverse colon to the distal descending colon, consistent with intussusception.",C0040405;C0227386;C0227389,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005630,DWI showing hyperintense right midbrain infarction.,C0024485;C0025462;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005631,Susceptibility weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing the multifocal left frontal and parietal cortical infarction.,C0024485;C0016733;C0007776;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005632,Radiographic measurements of JSW and mJSW in specialized radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005633,FDG PET-TC upon 6 months of follow-up showed no signs of infections and no leakage.,C0009450, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005634,"CT scan with contrast of the abdomen and pelvis, coronal view showed laceration through the body of the pancreas and peripancreatic fluid collection.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227582;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005635,Axial enhanced computed tomography scan images showed a tumor that had spread to the left erector spinae muscle. The lesion appeared to have a nodular structure including high and low attenuation areas (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0027651;C0224301;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005636,Positron emission tomography–computed tomography showed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose in the left erector spinae muscle with a maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of 2.8 (yellow arrow).,C1699633;C0224301, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005637,"CT scan (2012), coronal view of enhancing cysts of the native kidneys.Left kidney: inner polar region enhancing mass measuring 4.5 cm (red arrow). Right kidney: inner polar region enhancing mass measuring 8.0 cm (red arrow).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C0227614;C0022646;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005638,Anterior–posterior radiograph of the patient's RTS prosthesis at 6 months after implantation. He had no complaints at this time.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005639,"MRI brain T1-weighted VIBE fat-suppressed axial view. Red arrows show optic nerve enhancement involving the entire length of the intra-orbital optic nerve. The classical ""tram-track” sign can be appreciated here.VIBE: Volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination.",C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005640,Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005641,"Transthoracic echocardiogram revealing the right heart thrombi with broad‐based, adherent stalk (arrow) to the wall of the right ventricle, representative of Type B right heart thrombi.",C0041618;C0225808;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005642,"Sonographic examination of the right lower quadrant. The appendix is identified within the right lower quadrant (red arrow). The finding is non-compressible and measures approximately 1 cm in diameter. Additionally, there is edema of the wall of this structure.",C0041618;C0003617;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005643,Follicle rupture,C0041618;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005644,Transfemoral aortic valve replacement (TAVR),C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005645,"PET scan: there is no obvious cervical, supraclavicular, mediastinal, hilar and axillary lymphadenopathy.",C0032743;C0025066;C1305372;C0578735,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005646,"Figure 1: Transthoracic echocardiogram. Transthoracic echocardiogram was performed as a part of preoperative workup prior to surgery. Four-chamber transthoracic echocardiogram shows a prominent crista terminalis (arrow) in the right atrium, which was initially reported as indeterminate, and concerning for malignancy. Further evaluation with CT or MRI cardiac morphology was recommended",C0041618;C0225844;C0006826,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005647, Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography. Middle-esophageal bicaval view of transesophageal echocardiography showed tumor thrombus in inferior vena cava (indicated by yellow arrow).,C0041618;C3163918;C0042458,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005648,Ethmoid bulla and the sphenoid sinus—status after a series of 30 physical therapy sessions. (CBCT scan).,C0040405;C0015027;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005649,"Chest CT scan showing a hydatid cyst, containing multiple daughter cysts, in the right lobe of the liver.",C0040405;C1265788;C0227481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005650,A 71-year-old female with a hydatid cyst of unknown origin. Chest CT showing a peripheral calcified hypodense cyst hydatid (arrow) in the upper lobe of the left lung.,C0040405;C0332558;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005651,A 61-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst resulting from contact with an animal. Chest CT showing a hydatid cyst with lobulated contours filling the right atrium (yellow arrow). Additional lesions consistent with hydatid cysts were detected in the lung (white arrows).,C0040405;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005652,"A 28-year-old male patient with a hydatid cyst resulting from contact with an animal. Contrast-enhanced CT of the chest, showing a lobulated lesion consistent with a hydatid cyst (arrow) in the anterior part of the esophagus.",C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005653,Post-operative plain X-ray with percutaneous nephrostomy and double J stent insertion.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005654,Excessive gas shadows in intestines and abnormally located fundus gas on the abdominal radiograph,C1306645;C1999039;C0332554;C0021853;C0740422,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005655,MR imaging with T2 weighted coronal section of the orbit without enhancement. Signal alteration in the right optic nerve can be seen,C0024485;C0029180;C0923926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005656,Thickening of the posterior wall of the cervix with a mass-like signal shadow suggested by MRI. MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0007874;C0332554,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005657,"Preoperative magnetic resonance image showing focal cortical dysplasia at the insula, frontal and parietal opercula.",C0024485;C0021640;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005658,"transoesophageal echocardiography short axis view, arrow points to a 10mm /8mm tumour, attached to the non/left commissure",C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005659,"Preoperative Panorex showing caries on the 16, 26, 35, 45, 46, and 47, and congenitally missing 35. The 18, 28, 38, and 48 were impacted",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005660,Longitudinal ultrasound view showing the Achilles insertion-regenerated tendon like structure including tendinopathy like features inserted into the calcaneus.,C0041618;C0001074;C0039508;C0151936;C0006655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005661,Computed tomography image showed the left common iliac vein compressed by the right common iliac artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0739481;C0226362,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005662,Post-operative axial computed-tomography image of patient 1. The radiopaque cement fills the pseudathrosic parts of the sternum to reduce the pain and a bridge is created for a better stabilization.,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005663,Post-operative coronal computed-tomography image of patient 1.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005664,CECT abdomen showing splenomegaly (blue arrows)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005665,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no significant obstruction in left coronary artery circulation,C0002978;C1947917;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005666,Coronary angiogram demonstrating no right coronary artery obstruction after nitroglycerin administration,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005667,Mid-sagittal CT image of the head and neck of the mummy of Amenhotep I shows an intact cribriform plate and the preserved desiccated brain rests at the back of the skull. Fractured cervical spine with malrotation of the lower three cervical vertebrae. A linen band of linen treated with resin wrapped the fractured cervical spine and fixed the detached head with the dorsal spine.,C0040405;C0460004;C0010316;C0006104;C0037303;C0728985;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005668,Grade 2 osteotomy was recognized with L5/S posterior lumbar interbody fusion on the sagittal computed tomography.,C0040405;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005669,"MRI of the lumbar spine with contrast showing L2 increased heterogeneity (white arrow), suggestive of metastasis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005670,CT angiogram of the abdomen showing lesion in the right liver lobe suspicious for hepatocellular carcinoma (white arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0227481;C2239176,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005671,PET scan showing a hypermetabolic area in the right axillary lymph node (white arrow).PET: positron emission tomography,C0032743;C4545644, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005672,Chest X-ray on day 2 of admission.We can see that the costophrenic angles on bilateral lungs are obliterated. The chest X-ray indicates mild bilateral pleural effusion. The X-ray was advised after the patient started complaining of dyspnoea owing to her growing ovarian teratoma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151;C0225754;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005673,CT angiogram with PE protocol demonstrating large left pleural effusion at time of COVID-19 pneumonia diagnosis.,C0040405;C0032227;C5203670;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005674, The computed tomography scan of the abdomen showed abdominal effusion (white arrow) and shrinkage of the liver (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0013687;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005675,Distended bowel loops of the small intestine.,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005676,Measurement of left and right Psoas muscle area (PMA) by manually outlining the psoas muscle perimeter (different patient to Figure 1) on an axial slice obtained as demonstrated in Figure 1. The sum of left and right muscle areas normalized to body surface area yielded PMAi.,C0040405;C0085221;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005677,Steady-state free precession four-chamber cine view of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating an apical obliteration of the right ventricle with a mass-like appearance protruding into the cavity from the right ventricular free wall. Note the pericardial effusion.,C0024485;C0018787;C0225883;C1510420;C0018827;C0031039,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005678,Preoperative CT scan showing a large thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) (red dotted line circle) impending rupture. TAA is compressing the pulmonary artery (black arrow) and left bronchi (red arrow),C0040405;C0162872;C0034052;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005679,"Long-axis ultrasound images of the gallbladder with multiple, well-defined hyperechoic foci and posterior acoustic shadowing in keeping with cholelithiasis (arrow)There were no sonographic features of cholecystitis.",C0041618;C0016976;C0008350;C0008325,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005680,Coronal heavily T2-weighted half Fourier single-shot turbo spin-echo sequence (HASTE) demonstrates multiple well-defined low T2 signal foci (dashed arrow) representing gallstones within the distended gallbladder with intra and extra-hepatic biliary duct dilation (arrows),C0024485;C0242216;C0016976;C0205054,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005681,Chest X-ray revealed a slightly increased cardiothoracic ratio.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005682,"Coronal section of thoracic computed tomographic angiography image showing an anatomical relationship between the left pulmonary artery and aberrant left subclavian artery, patent ductus arteriosus, Kommerell diverticulum. (A) Aberrant left subclavian artery, (B) Kommerell diverticulum, (C) patent ductus arteriosus, and (D) left pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0817096;C0226069;C0226262;C0013274;C0265885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005683,Radiography through the nasobiliary tube showed no filling defect in the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts or the gallbladder.,C1306645;C0000726;C0206187;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005684,"Suprasternal notch view showing the normal drainage of the right lower (RLPV), left upper (LUPV), and left lower pulmonary veins (LLPV) into the left atrium (LA). The absence of the right upper pulmonary vein (RUPV) is shown with the *, suggestive of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) of the RUPV.",C0041618;C0222769;C1456806;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005685,"Right parasternal view showing the anomalous venous drainage of the right upper pulmonary vein (RUPV) into the right superior vena cava (SVC). RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C1456806;C2733597;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005686,Postoperative fluoroscopic image of the shoulder (anteroposterior view). Acromioclavicular fracture reduction.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005687,Sagittal view of the proximal Achilles tendon. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed cephalad. A large anechoic fluid collection is present between two distinct ends of the ruptured tendon.,C0041618;C0001074;C0182400;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005688,Sagittal view of the distal Achilles tendon. Point-of-care ultrasound image obtained with a high-frequency linear probe with the probe marker directed cephalad. An anechoic fluid collection is present just proximal to where the Achilles tendon attaches to the calcaneus.,C0041618;C0001074;C0182400;C0444611;C0006655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005689,MRV image at presentation. Thrombosis of the left transverse dural venous sinus (black arrow); MRV: magnetic resonance venography,C0024485;C0040053;C0010271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005690,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest at day 3. (arrow shows the emblism).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005691,Chest X-ray showing the presence of solid mass peripherally in the lower lobe of the right lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005692,"Pre-lead extraction CT aortogram. The malpositioned pacing lead (brown arrow) is seen in the ascending aorta, traversing across the aortic valve, and into the LV.",C0040405;C0003956;C0003501,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005693,Intraprocedural subclavian angiogram. Subclavian arterial angiogram using a Judkins right catheter (white arrow) showing the malpositioned lead in the subclavian artery (red circle). The right atrial lead is also seen in the subclavian vein (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0085590;C0038530;C0018792;C0038532,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005694,Post-lead extraction angiogram. Subclavian angiogram performed using a Judkins right catheter (white arrow) showed a patent vessel with no vascular complications.,C0002978;C0085590;C0042591;C0877248,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005695,Transvaginal ultrasound showing a niche pregnancy with 6 weeks of gestation.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005696,"Sagittal T1w image after lower back pain deteriorated showed a large area of high-density signal (as is pointed by the arrow) at L5/S1 level, which reflected spinal canal infection due to Streptococcus suis",C0024485;C0446438;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005697,The contrast enhanced CT scan (year of 2018) demonstrated a slight increase in size of the dumbbell-shaped lesion (cross-section),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005698,"Computer tomography angiogram displaying on transverse view the right solitary kidney with two aneurysms (A & B), mid graft stenosis (C), and hilar stenosis (D).",C0040405;C0022646;C0002940;C1261287;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005699,Axial HRCT thorax image showing ground-glass opacities in subpleural and peripheral regions of bilateral lungs typical for COVID pneumonitis,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005700,Cross sectional thoracic CT scan shows bronchomalacia in adult MPS IV.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005701,"Cervical cord stenosis. Sagittal MRI of adult with MPS I demonstrating cervical cord stenosis at C2–C4 and hypertrophied ligament, with effacement of anterior and posterior CSF spaces (red arrows). Also note the abnormal vertebrae at C7 and T1 with degenerative disc and hypertrophied ligament (yellow arrow) causing cervical-thoracic kyphosis and effacement of anterior CSF spaces.",C0024485;C0457846;C1261287;C0020564;C0023685;C0007806;C0817096;C0022821,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005702,"Abdominal computed tomography (CT) findings. Axial CT image shows a focal fat-density mass (arrow) in the second portion of the duodenum, which indicates lipoma.",C0040405;C0227301;C0023798,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005703,Frontal CT section showing the filling of the left maxillary sinus.,C0040405;C0016733;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005704,Echocardiogram post pericardiocentesis showed no pericardial effusion (red arrow).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005705,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing gas (hypodensities) in the hepatic portal system (arrows) secondary to duodenocaval communication.,C0040405;C0000726;C0227498,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005706,The panoramic radiograph showing absorption changes in the left mandibular condyle (arrowhead).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005707,Computed tomography showing a bulge with an osteosclerosis was observed from the left mandibular branch to the mandibular condyle (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0029464;C0024687;C0024688,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005708,Brain CT scan showing a 1.4x1.3x1.9 cm heterogeneous mass (green circle) at the right frontal lobe (arrow),C0040405;C0228193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005709,"Portal angiography at an outside hospital showing occluded TIPS, patent main portal venous system, 2 covered stents (green arrow), one extension uncovered stent (blue arrow) and a malpositioned portal end stent (red arrow).",C0002978;C0205054;C1947917;C0226727;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005710,Coronary angiography demonstrating resolution after intracatheter injection of nitroglycerin.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005711,Case 1 echocardiogram showing bileaflet mitral valve prolapse in the context of Barlow’s disease.,C0041618;C0026267,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005712, Contrast small bowel follow-through showing stricture right colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C1305188,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005713,Ultrasound scan of the parotid gland shows a linear hypoechoic focus in the superficial parotid gland extending to the subcutaneous tissue,C0041618;C0030580;C0278403,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005714,"44 year old male with acute coccidioidomycosis presenting with fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Axial CT image at the level of the lower chest demonstrates a small pericardial effusion with extensive consolidation at the left lung base",C0040405;C0446470;C0031039;C0225732,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005715,CECT of the abdomen (transverse section) with thickened intestines suggestive of colitis (arrows)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0021853;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005716,"X-Ray shows ulnar deviation of both hands, subluxations of the 1st and 5th MCP joints (white arrows), soft tissue enlargement (green arrow) and absence of bone erosions.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230377;C0206207;C0225317;C1266909;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005717,Chest x-ray off ventilator support.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005718,Chest x-ray after ECMO decannulation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005719, Echocardiography parasternal short-axis view at the aortic valve level with color flow doppler showing turbulent flow of PDA (yellow mosaic signals) with left to right shunting.AO: aorta; MPA:main pulmonary artery; PDA: patent ductus arteriosus ,C0041618;C0003483;C0034052;C0013274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005720,CECT showing vertical extent of the defect,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005721,Radiograph of a 17-years-old female participant with SAF on both sides (white arrow),C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005722,"Measurements were taken in the median sagittal plane of teeth with a simple CBCT: distance from the bone crest to the CEJ (BC-CEJ); gingival thickness (GT2, GT4, and GT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ; labial bone thickness (BT2, BT4, and BT6) at 2, 4, and 6 mm apical to the CEJ.",C0040405;C0205129;C0040426;C1266909;C0023759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005723,Left lateral view showing similar presence of gas in the pleural space (arrow 1).,C1306645;C0178802,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005724,Cranial segment of the left cranial lung bulla in the lung window (arrow 1).,C0040405;C0241982,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005725,Low density anterior mediastinal mass (white arrow) identified on contrast enhanced CT,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005726,"""Ring of Fire"" on ultrasound",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005727,"Cervical CT cross-sectional scan showing a round cyst cavity filled with air on the left side of the esophagus and the back left lobe of the thyroid. Dorsal hypodense bulbs are visible. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1510420;C0014876;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005728,"Cervical CT cross-sectional scan showing barium residue in the cyst cavity on the left side of the esophagus.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1510420;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005729,"Preoperative CBCT assessment. Sagittal slice of tooth #23 confirms apical root resorption with the radiolucent area, 2.15 mm short obturation, and fiber post cemented up to the middle third.",C0040405;C0040426;C0001168,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005730,Sagittal CT image showing the extent of airway obstruction caused by the polyp,C0040405;C0006255;C1947917;C0032584,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005731,(A) Volume rendered and (B) contrast computed tomography in a patient with coarctation and bovine arch.,C0040405;C0332886,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005732,Brain MRA. MRA showed a total absence of right internal and external carotid arteries as well as left extracranial carotid arteries,C0024485;C0006104;C0007275;C0007272,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005733,"CT revealed no features of pulmonary infection, liver surface nodularity, mild ascites at Morrison and Douglas pouch with 35–45 HU density, a persistent hypoattenuating in all phases peripheral segment III nodule with active intravenous contrast extravasation (red arrow), dilated vena cava, no signs of portal hypertension, no intraperitoneal varices, and no free intraperitoneal air",C0040405;C0876973;C0023884;C0003962;C0013075;C0028259;C0042460;C0020541,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005734, Transthoracic echocardiography showing a giant aortic aneurysm.,C0041618;C0003486,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005735,15-year-old female patient: needle (arrow) found at ileum level,C0040405;C0027551;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005736,10-year-old female patient: baby bottle cap at the level of the jejunum (arrow) and secondary ileus appearance,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005737,CT scan demonstrating mild pericardial effusion (white arrow),C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005738,CT scan demonstrating splenomegaly (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005739,CT before immunotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005740,CT after immunotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005741,CT of thorax showing left-sided pleural effusion and bilateral airspace opacities.,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005742,Chest computed tomography. Nuanced peripheral ground-glass opacities (arrow) compatible with very mild COVID-19 pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005743,First-pass perfusion imaging. First-pass perfusion image showing a decrease intake of contrast-medium in the perfusion segments of the circumflex coronary artery in a 9-year-old boy after the arterial switch operation. The finding were confirmed at invasive coronary angiography,C0040405;C0226037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005744,"Aortic root dilation. bSSFP cine image in a vertical long-axis view through the inlet and outlet of the LV demonstrates a significant dilation of the aortic root. Ao  aorta, LA  left atrium, LV left ventricle",C0024485;C0549113;C0003483;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005745," Digital subtraction angiography. A mass of abnormal vessels with random distribution was mainly supplied by branches of the left maxillary artery and partly supplied by the left facial artery, ascending cervical artery and branches of the right facial artery.",C0002978;C0042591;C0024949;C0226109,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005746,"High-resolution computed tomography of the lungs (2015) shows numerous, small, well-defined nodules with a perilymphatic distribution and consolidations in the lung periphery (arrow).",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005747,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray (2017) shows the evident progression of disseminated lung lesions, large opacities, and conglomerate masses in the upper and middle zones with retraction of hila.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005748,Same patient as in Figure 1 and Figure 2: Computed tomography axial scan during evaluation of the placement of the antenna in the target lesion and potential gas bubbles dispersion.,C0040405;C0014742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005749,CT scan showing the paraesophageal hernia recurrence.Coronal scan showing the intrathoracic hernial sac (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005750,CT abdomen (Case 1)The figure indicates disease stability post 14 months of second-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005751,CT abdomen shows newly developed lesions in the liver (red arrows) after 12 months of starting second-line GNP (Case 3).The pancreatic mass showing interval regression (white arrow),C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005752,T2*-weighted gradient-echo MRI scan. Scan of a 19-year-old female patient from the ATC group who presented with seizures and was eventually diagnosed with CDMS with positive OCBs and CV-positive lesions in 57% of all lesions. Inside each of the yellow boxes lies a central vein positive lesion with the yellow arrows pointing to central vein.,C0024485;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005753,Chest x-ray demonstrating hyperinflated lungs despite intubation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005754,"A chest x-ray obtained after the patient’s recovery, demonstrating atelectasis and possible consolidation after prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005755, Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in a 10 year old male with a CFTR gene mutation and pancreas divisum demonstrating contrast entering the dorsal pancreatic duct (arrows) from the common bile duct during a balloon occlusion cholangiogram. This occurred due to a fistula between the common bile duct and pancreatic duct secondary to repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0009437;C0001168;C0016169;C0030288;C0001339,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005756,Transthoracic echocardiography revealing a 1.89 × 2.33 cm mass lesion in the left atrium.,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005757,Axial CT image through the upper abdomen shows ascites (white arrow) adjacent to the liver.,C0040405;C2937240;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005758,Coronal reformatted CT image shows fluid (white asterisk) in the pelvis superior to the urinary bladder (B).There is mild thickening of the superior bladder surface (white arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005759,Sagittal reformatted CT image from CT cystogram after injection of contrast material through Foley catheter (F) shows rupture of bladder dome (thin white arrow) with extravasation of dense contrast material (thick white arrow) into the peritoneal space.,C0040405;C0085590;C0442034,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005760,The targeted osteotomy line around the tip of the fibular head was routinely made on all operations. The osteotomy line above the tip of the fibula can lead to nonunion or condyle fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223908;C0016068;C0524414,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005761,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)).DWI shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hyperintense signal on the splenium of the corpus callosum (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005762,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed before the antibiotic therapy (axial section, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging).FLAIR shows a focal, isolated, ovoid, hyperintense signal on the splenium of the corpus callosum (arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005763,"Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed one month after the dual antibiotic therapy (axial section, fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR)).FLAIR shows the complete disappearance of the splenial lesion.",C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005764,MRI of breasts showing left retro-areolar lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005765,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography cavernosography (maximum intensity projection) demonstrating major venous leakage from deep dorsal penile veins via bilateral periprostatic veins (arrows) draining into internal pudendal veins and bilateral iliohypogastric veins. Of interest, paired deep dorsal penile veins were found (arrowheads)",C0040405;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005766,"Radiographic image post venous leakage embolization using N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate and ethiodized oil mixed in a 1:3 ratio. Note radiopaque embolization material within periprostatic veins (arrows) and internal pudendal vein (open arrow). There is residual contrast staining of both iliohypogastric veins post venogram (asterisk) as also demonstrated in the complementary movie file, not to be mistaken for embolization material. Complementary movie file demonstrating venous embolization performed with a slow but steady injection of embolization material under Valsalva maneuver and continuous fluoroscopic monitoring",C0002978;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005767,"CT venogram demonstrating presence of venous fibrin sheath (after catheter removal).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005768,Well-fitting MUTARS® RS cup at the right hip in the pelvis overview,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005769,Pantomograph showing the selection of region of interests (ROI).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005770,Magnetic resonance imaging depicts discitis L4-5 vertebrae (red arrows).,C0024485;C0012624,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005771,"Fat quantification with the previous ATT algorithm. The yellow rectangle is the region of interest (ROI) for stiffness measurement and the yellow horizontal line indicates the depth of the ATT measurement area in the far field, which is set at 100 mm. The ATT measurement area has a fixed size and the measurement of the attenuation coefficient is given in dB/cm/MHz together with liver stiffness measurement, which is shown both in m/s and kPa. ATT quantifies liver fat content in an areathat has a length of 6 cm and is set at 40–100 mm from the skin. This measurement was taken in a 64-year-old patient with chronic hepatitis C following the protocol for liver stiffness measurement and with a VsN always ≥50%. The attenuation coefficient value is within the normal range.",C0041618;C2711227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005772,"The Doppler US image of the right ankle posterolateral aspect of Patient 1, which shows mild internal vascularity.",C0041618;C0230447,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005773,T2 axial MRI image of the soft tissue lesion over the lateral foot in Patient 2 showing a lesion which is heterogeneous and slightly hyperintense to the muscle.,C0024485;C0410013;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005774,Chest X-ray showing confluent opacities in the lungs bilaterally (right greater than left),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005775,CT chest showing patchy bilateral interstitial and alveolar infiltrate with small bilateral pleural effusion,C0040405;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005776,X-ray demonstrating decreased lung volumes with central bronchovascular crowding and bibasilar sub-segmental atelectasis in addition to several indeterminate lytic lesions of the ribs bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0231953;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005777,"Lymphoscintigraphy of a 35-year-old woman with carcinoma in situ of the left breast showing 2 intense foci of noted 99mTc tilmanocept localization within the left axilla. An intradermal injection (0.4 mL, 0.5 mCi, 3.0 nmol) of 99mTc tilmanocept was administered to the upper left quadrant of the left breast. The SPECT/CT image is a fused sagittal cross section acquired 1 h postinjection, which visualizes a sentinel lymph node (arrow) and the injection site. At 5 h after injection, 3 blue and hot lymph nodes (6724 cps, 1477 cps, 167 cps) were detected at surgery and excised. Pathologic examination revealed 1 histologically positive lymph node (blue with 6700 cps, 1.7 9 1.3 9 0.7 cm) and 2 negative lymph nodes. Figure and legend reprinted by permission from Springer: Annals of Surgical Oncology, Comparative evaluation of 99mtc tilmanocept for sentinel lymph node mapping in breast cancer patients: Results of two phase 3 trials, Wallace et al. 2013 [18]. (Color figure online)",C0222601;C0230338;C3472245;C0024204;C0006142, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005778,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) in apical four-chamber view shows severe concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (arrow). The ejection fraction was 60-65%. All segments contract normally. The diastolic filling pattern indicates impaired relaxation and elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure.,C0041618;C0149721,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005779,Preoperative chest computed tomography showing severe pectus excavatum (Haller index 4.72: 274/58).,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005780,Axial view of the chest CT demonstrating multiple lung cysts,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005781,Radial EUS with arrow pointing to IAS.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005782,"In the right parietal lobe, cerebral infarction and bleeding after a small amount of cerebral infarction may be possible",C0040405;C0228207;C0007785;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005783,A protrusion of the meninges (arrow) through a defect point in the spine on a CT scan in a prone position.,C0040405;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005784,"Second-look ultrasound scan. The transducer was placed in the sagittal plane, between transverse processes (TPs) of the eighth (T8) and ninth (T9) vertebra. Anechoic fluid in the thoracic paravertebral space (TPVS, black points), (T8) presumably indicating the local anesthetic (LA) spread. TP, transverse process of T8 and T9. The TPVS was located between the hyperechoic lines of the superior costotransverse ligament (SCTL, black arrow and stars) and the pleura.",C0041618;C0205129;C0223078;C0444611;C0817096;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005785,Axial noncontrast CT through the head of the pancreas shows coarse calcifications within the pancreatic parenchyma more pronounced in the head and uncinate process and are also seen in bilateral perinephric fat stranding.,C0040405;C0227579;C0006663;C0030274;C0584227;C0227617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005786,X-ray of the chest at the time of admission showing opacification in the right middle and lower zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005787,Ultrasound showing biliary sludge and some peri-cholecystic fluid.,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005788,Chest CT (axial view) confirmsing the central ground glass. A small consolidation is evident anteriorly on the right,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005789,Chest CT (coronal view) showing the “atoll sign” or “reversed halo sign” bilaterally (arrrows),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005790,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) imaging: Case 1. CT images revealing a lytic lesion with a sclerotic rim located in the anteromedial side of the femoral head. The white arrow indicates the direction in which the osteotome was driven,C0040405;C0334135;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005791,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) image: Case 2. CT images revealing a lytic lesion with a sclerotic rim located in the anteromedial side of the femoral head. The white arrow indicates the direction in which the osteotome was driven,C0040405;C0334135;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005792,"Sagittal MRI of 33-month-old patient with congenital dislocation of spine, lumbar compression, and spinal cord syrinx. MRI magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0024091;C0332459;C0037925;C0039147,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005793,Intraoperative fluoroscopic view showing anatomical trajectory of robotically placed screws.,C1306645;C0037949;C0301559,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005794,Stenosis measurement of blood vessels in ICA images.,C0002978;C1261287;C0005847;C0007276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005795,"Differentiation between peripheral and central location of FHN and femoral cartilage damage is shown on a radial image. This is based on a line which is drawn perpendicular to the femoral neck axis. If the lesion is medial/lateral to this line it is referred to as being located central/peripheral, respectively. In this hip peripheral and central FHN (dashed line) was present at the 2 o’clock and at the 8 o’clock position.",C0024485;C0015811;C0007301;C0015815;C0004457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005796,Initial anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder revealing an anterior glenohumeral dislocation at A&E Department.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005797,MRI STIR imaging showing a Bankart lesion and posterolateral edema of humeral head. The rotator cuff was intact.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery,C0024485;C0013604;C0223683;C0085515,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005798,Three-month postoperative Y-view radiograph revealing anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005799,"Right lateral thoracic radiographic image of a CKCS demonstrating the radiographic measurements of modified version of vertebral left atrial size (M‐VLAS) performed in this study (kVp 75, mAs 2.5). An initial line (solid line) was drawn from the center of the most ventral aspect of the carina to the intersection between the most caudal aspect of the left atrium and the dorsal border of the caudal vena cava (#). A second additional line (dotted line) was then drawn from the most distal border of the left atrium towards the first line, intersecting it perpendicularly. Two separate straight lines corresponding to the lengths of the first 2 lines were then drawn from the cranial edge of the T4 (*) and summed (2 vertebrae in this example)",C1306645;C0817096;C0018792;C0225594;C0205097;C0225860;C0042458,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005800,Postoperative axial image of abdominopelvic CT (arrow=tumor resected),C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005801,RCA cannulation with blocked small branch of the RCA (grey arrow)RCA: Right coronary artery ,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005802,Coronary angiogram of the reperfused small branch of the RCA confirming TIMI 3 flow. TIMI 3: Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction 3; RCA: Right coronary artery ,C0002978;C0027051;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005803,Output for the given query object.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005804,"CT scan of CASE‐3 (CO‐RADS = 5). CO‐RADS, COVID‐19 reporting and data system; CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005805, Chest computed tomography scan from case 2. Bilateral miliary pattern of involvement best appreciated in the posterior portions of the lower lobes.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005806,Case 5. Figure 1. T2 spin echo mid short axis. Increased signal in the lateral wall is present,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005807,Case 6. Figure 1. Axial chest computed tomography (CT). Bilateral pulmonary consolidations (red arrows) present,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005808,Parathyroid ultrasound showing a hypoechoic nodule (*) on the left side of the suprasternal fossa.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005809, Two-chamber view on transesophageal echocardiogram. Two-chamber view confirming the pseudoaneurysm and flow through the left ventricle.,C0041618;C1510412;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005810,"Superimposed images of the “most protruding TEA section” and “most protruding PCL section.” The yellow line means the “most protruding TEA section,” and the white line means the “most protruding PCL section.” TEA, transepicondylar axis; PCL, posterior condylar line.",C0040405;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005811,Single subpleural consolidation (nodule type)—convex probe.,C0041618;C0028259;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005812, Cranial MRI of the patient after intracranial hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005813,Mediastinal lesion measuring 5.2 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005814,Mediastinal lesion measuring 1.3 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005815,"T2-weighted lumbar spinal magnetic resonance image showing trabecular compression fracture, multiple vertebrae (L1–5), intact posterior elements, no bulging disk, and no abnormal signal in cord.",C0024485;C0024090;C0521169;C0021818;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005816,Computed tomography scan 1 year after surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005817,Ultrasound image showing both the kidneys and ectopia cordis.,C0041618;C0022646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005818,Mild enhancement is seen in the vertebral endplates at L5-S1 in the region of endplate edema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005819,PLAX view-vegetation measuring 1.1 cm on the right coronary cusp.PLAX: parasternal long-axis view.,C0041618;C1261078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005820,There is a mass in the posterior aspect of the left apex that is inseparable from the pleura. This mass measures approximately 4.4 × 4.3 × 2.8 cm.,C0040405;C0225731;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005821,Computed tomography scan of distal femur (axial view) showing comminuted fragments of medial Hoffa fracture and vertical patellar fracture.,C0040405;C0448194,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005822,Radiographs of the subject at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray before treatment (10-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005823,Radiographs of the subject at the end of the treatment. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (14-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005824,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment reveals a skeletal class III malocclusion (7-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005825,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment shows a skeletal class I (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005826,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) before treatment (7-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005827,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray before treatment (8-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005828,Radiographs of the patient at the screening. Orthopantomography X-ray after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (12-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005829,Cephalometric tracing (DeltaDent software) after treatment and a 3-year follow-up period (12-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005830,A 4.0 × 23 mm Xience Sierra™ stent was placed with simultaneous live intravascular ultrasound-guidance achieved by passing the intravascular ultrasound catheter over the circumflex artery guidewire.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0023884;C0085590;C0226037,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005831,"SBFT obtained three days after the first exploratory laparotomy, showing dilated small bowel at three hours, indicative of persistent SBO.SBFT, small bowel follow-through; SBO, small bowel obstruction",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005832,Magnetic resonance imaging of the chest showing asymmetric effusion of the left sternoclavicular joint with soft tissue edema (white circle),C0024485;C0817096;C0013687;C0038291;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005833,Chest X‐ray showing right‐sided pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005834,"Several air bubbles are observed in the Psoas muscle, and the intestine is stuck in the lumbar vertebrae fracture.",C0040405;C0001863;C0085221;C0021853;C0024091,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005835,"Ultrasonographic image of the mass in transverse view. Lateral right is on the left. Arrow: mass, the carotid artery is delineated in the left upper corner of the image with colour flow Doppler",C0041618;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005836,Barium swallow showing bilateral outpouching of the hypopharynx.,C1306645;C0020629,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005837,A Chest X-ray on admission (Hospital Day 1) demonstrating pulmonary vascular congestion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005838,"Double angulated reconstruction demonstrating a trifurcation of the left main coronary artery giving rise to the left anterior descending artery (arrowhead), a left median branch (thick arrow), and the left circumflex artery (thin arrow) in a 5-month-old female infant with a tetralogy of Fallot.",C0040405;C1261082;C0226032;C0226037;C0039685,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005839,Detailed 3D angulated reconstruction visualizing the right main coronary artery (arrow) in a 2-month-old male newborn with Taussig-Bing syndrome.,C0040405;C0205042,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005840,Postoperative radiograph of the final position of the screws.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005841, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan arterial phase image showing replaced right hepatic artery (yellow arrow) arising from superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0019145;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005842, Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan portal venous phase image showing the ileal (yellow arrow) and jejunal branch (red arrow) of superior mesenteric vein and superior mesenteric artery (white arrow) behind and to the right of superior mesenteric vein.,C0040405;C0205054;C0020885;C0022378;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005843,Restaging T1‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain following 2 months of whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) to 30.6 Gy while continuing systemic treatment with ibrutinib for diagnosed Bing‐Neel Syndrome,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005844,Orthopantomogram showing oblique radiolucent line extending from the extraction socket of the right third molar fracturing the right angle of the mandible (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0224517;C0026369;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005845,Postoperative orthopantomogram showing fixation of the superior border and lateral border with miniplates and screws (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005846,"CMR in a patient with extensive anterior MI-four-chamber view. Late Gadolinium enhancement (L), demonstrating anteroseptal and inferolateral transmural MI with microvascular obstruction (M). Extensive late pericardial enhancement (LPE) is demonstrated involving the left ventricle (white arrows), right ventricle (arrowhead), right atrium (dotted arrow), and left atrium (curved arrow).",C0024485;C0443258;C1947917;C0442031;C0225897;C0225883;C0225844;C0225860,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005847,MRI sagittal T2- and T1-weighted fat-saturated contrast-enhanced image showing a well-defined heterogeneous hypervascular process with marked enhancement (white arrows). The process is surrounded by numerous arterial feeders (black arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005848,Plain abdominal X-Ray with a posteroanterior view and visible penis showed normal findings,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0030851,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005849,T2-weighted MRIThis figure shows an AVM in the frontoparietal region with several flow voids and a characteristic “bag of worms” appearance (red arrow).,C0024485;C0917804,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005850,"Ventro-dorsal radiograph of D6. Note the severely increased abdominal volume, the central gathering of the small bowel loops (black arrows) with fluid opacity at the periphery of the peritoneal cavity (white arrow).",C1306645;C0021852;C0444611;C1704247,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005851,Chest CT scan after complete treatment,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005852,"Axial CT pulmonary angiography showing segmental thromboembolism (red arrow) in the right lower lobe, with angiographic defect exhibiting the customary high-density appearance of thrombi in COVID-19 patients receiving low-molecular-weight heparin at prophylactic dosage. COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019; CT = computed tomography.",C0040405;C0034065;C1261075;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005853,Diffuse parenchymal opacity in the lower lung fields with ground-glass opacities.,C0040405;C0819757;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005854,"Intraoperative fluoroscopy illustrating infra-renal, abdominal aortic aneurysm prior to graft placement.",C0002978;C0022646;C0162871,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005855,"A 15-mm-by-10-mm hypoechoic and calcified gastric subepithelial lesion arising from the submucosa (layer 3), muscularis propria (layer 4), and intramural wall.",C0041618;C0332558;C0225344;C0225358,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005856,Showing the patient thorax CT on the day of hospitalization. CT revealed the patient's thorax was not involved by the disease,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005857,(Patient 2) HRCT chest (noncontrast),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005858,Guidewire-loaded needle in the vein.Triangle pointed at the guidewire-loaded needle.,C0041618;C0027551;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005859,"Chest CT showing interval improvement in ground-glass opacities. CEA 1.8 ng/mL. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005860,"Preoperative T1-weighted MRI with contrast demonstrating right CPA mass indicated by the red arrow. CPA, cerebellopontine angle",C0024485;C0007764,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005861,The cystic structure seen before fine-needle aspiration (FNA) (thick arrow).,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005862,"Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) images revealing the wall layers of the cystic structure (thick arrow) is seen after cyst fluid fine-needle aspiration (FNA), which demonstrates that it is not a cyst but a gastrointestinal structure.",C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005863,"Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the hip revealed bony overgrowth of the lesser trochanter with early cystic formation and a fluid-fluid level, extensive bone marrow edema, extensive adjacent soft tissue edema and hip joint effusion with evidence of synovial thickening and enhancement post contrast administration.",C0024485;C0223866;C0205207;C0444611;C0948162;C0225317;C0013604;C0410574,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005864,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan (T2-weighted image) showing multiple nodular abnormal signals of the thoracolumbar spine and accessories (see blue arrows), lumbar 3-sacral 1 disc degeneration, and swelling.",C0024485;C0205297;C0037949;C0024090;C0036033;C0158266,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005865,CT chest shows a distended esophagus to about 2.5-3 cm with an air-fluid level (blue arrow),C0040405;C0014876;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005866,CT chest shows a subcarinal mass-like encirclement of the esophagus with splaying of the carina and mass-effect measuring 7.36 cm x 5.38 cm in its greatest dimensions (blue arrow),C0040405;C0014876;C0225594;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005867,"Right lung branch pulmonary embolism, mainly involved pulmonary artery (arrow).",C0040405;C0225706;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005868,Axial cut: retro-gastric mass in contact with the tail of the pancreas in distinctly hyposignal T2.,C0024485;C0227590,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005869,"Steady-state free precession four-chamber image demonstrating enlarged left (LV) and right (RV) ventricles. Additionally, increased myocardial thickness in the septal segments (asterisks) and wall thinning of lateral segments of the left ventricle are seen.",C0024485;C0442800;C0018827;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005870,Late gadolinium enhancement four-chamber image demonstrating diffuse fibrosis in the left (LV) and the right ventricles (RV).,C0024485;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005871,Repeat Chest X-ray 2 Days After Treatment,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005872,CT Chest 2 Days After Admission,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005873,Chest X-Ray After Thoracentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005874,Cervical MRI showing multi-level disc herniation and foraminal canal stenosis at C5-C6 and C6-C7 spine,C0024485;C1261287;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005875,Juxta-anastomotic stenosis in AVF.,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005876,Dilation in anastomotic site.,C1306645;C1140618;C0012359,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005877,Endoscopic ultrasound image of the common hepatic/gallbladder mass.,C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005878,"Two biliary endoscopic self-expandable uncovered metallic stents, 6 mm × 80 mm and 6 mm × 60 mm, were placed up to the left and right intrahepatic ducts, respectively.",C1306645;C0000726;C0447550,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005879,Axial MRI of lumbar epidural abscess.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005880,Angiography of the pulmonary artery shows contrast medium extravasation (arrow),C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005881,The segmental artery is embolized with coils (arrow with asterisk),C0002978;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005882,Post-operative CXR demonstrating appropriate placement of a thoracoscopic tube and improvement of right-hemi-thorax eventration (Red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005883,The patient's magnetic resonance imaging revealed low brain volumes in the anterior temporal lobe and frontal lobes.,C0024485;C0006104;C0039485;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005884,The patient's fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography scan showing hypometabolic areas primarily in the left temporal lobe and biltateral frontal lobes.,C0032743;C0034606;C0228233;C0016733, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005885,Axial view of the CT cerebral Venogram demonstrates non-enhancement of the thrombosed Right Sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0226865,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005886,"Transoesophageal echocardiogram of massive right atrial thrombus. Transoesophageal echocardiogram in bicaval view of a pedunculated, hypermobile and massive right atrial thrombus extending from the right atrial-superior vena cava junction.",C0041618;C0748428;C0018792;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005887,"An axial CT of the distal tibia showing the typical six fracture fragments. A, anterior fragment; AL, anterolateral fragment; P, posterior fragment; PL, posterolateral fragment; C, central die-punch fragment; M, medial fragment; F, fibula.",C0040405;C0588200;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005888,CT scan demonstrating necrotic level IIA lymph node,C0040405;C0027540;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005889,Head CT axial view with contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005890,CT abdomen image of the mass in the transverse cut.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005891,Preoperative image showing the distal tracheal stenosed segment with minimal extension into the right main bronchus.,C0002978;C0225608,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005892,Bronchoscopy bronchogram image showing patent and well-developed tracheobronchial tree 3 months following discharge.,C0002978;C0012621,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005893,Chest radiograph showing a button battery in the mediastinum.,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0025066,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005894,"Chest computed tomography showing bilateral neck subcutaneous emphysema, right bronchial avulsion, tracheal disruption, pneumomediastinum, and a dropped right lung.",C0040405;C0817096;C0027530;C0038536;C0205039;C0025062;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005895,Lateral femoral cutaneous (LFC) nerve & local anesthetic in fat pad over fascia iliaca and iliopsoas muscle lateral to sartorius muscle with probe in transverse view (post-block).,C0041618;C0015811;C0027740;C0935625;C0225261;C0224417;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005896,Local anesthetic & air seen tracking medially above sartorius muscle in near sagittal view (post-block).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005897,Second brain MRI (FLAIR sequence) showed hyper-intense lesion involving periventricular and subcortical white matter,C0024485;C0228157;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005898,A pedunculated mass attached to the pulmonic valve is seen on a transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618;C0034086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005899,A well-circumscribed and homogenous mass can be seen on transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005900,Computed tomography scan of the neck. Sagittal section showing 5.3 cm craniocaudal abnormal material.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005901,CT scan of the abdomen revealing a huge pancreatic pseudocyst.,C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005902,µCT scan of an implanted guinea pig cochlea. Analysis of the hook position was carried out by visual inspection of the DICOM data using COMET [42]. The yellow points indicate the rotation axis in the 3D reconstruction.,C0040405;C0021102;C0009195;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005903,Plate and bone strut overcome the bone bridge between the tip of the stem and the elbow plates.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C1266909;C0013769,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005904,CT Abdomen with contrast showing splenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005905,The ultrasonography findings of a hyper-coiled umbilical cord in case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005906,CT scan showing pulmonary contusion (arrow) in a patient with traumatic fracture of the sternum. Note also the pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0038293;C0032326;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005907,CT scan showing a displaced fracture (A) and retrosternal hematoma (B) in the body of the sternum,C0040405;C0018944;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005908,"CT scan of a patient who suffered a fall from height, showing a linear fracture in the manubrium.",C0040405;C0024764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005909,Positron emission tomography/computed tomography showing abnormal accumulation of fluorodeoxyglucose in the oral mass (maximum standardized uptake value 7.2).,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005910,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the symphysis showing 5 midline LF,C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005911,Sagittal multiplanar reconstruction of the left mandibular hemiarch showing one lateral LF in the premolar zone (arrow),C0040405;C0024687;C1704302,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005912,Complete root canal treatment of tooth 21After completion of single-visit root canal treatment of tooth 21.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005913,Radiographic evaluation of tooth 21 after 18 months of fragment reattachment,C1306645;C0037303;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005914,"Computed tomography of chest showing pulmonary nodule. Even with the growth of nodule from its first diagnosis, it retains the non-cavitary and non-calcified features. The peripheral location of the nodule in the basilar segment of the left lower pulmonary lobe is appreciated.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005915,Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation was performed and electrodes were placed inside the tumor (arrow).,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005916,Whole body PET CT image with CT section of tumour (white arrow head is showing the tumour).,C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005917,"3D coronal plane of uterus with assessments: interostial line (measurement 1); a parallel line along the serosal surface (measurement 2); uterine wall thickness (measurement 3) and septal indentation length. This uterus is not septate, but may be classified as arcuate uterus, which has no clinical relevance based on the recent ESHRE and ASRM guidelines.",C0041618;C0042149;C0447620,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005918,Cephalometric characteristics of a patient affected by acromegaly. Note the significant enlargement of sella turcica.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0522476;C0036609,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005919,"Pyloric stricture that has been crossed by the wire, and the wire was placed in the stomach and was dilated via a balloon.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow indicates the balloon used to dilate the stricture prior to stent placement.",C1306645;C0000726;C3714551;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005920,"Using an abdominal trans-gastric wall approach a stent was placed, which showed a very tight waist.Imaging modality: Fluoroscopy.The arrow indicates the narrowest part of the gastric outlet after the initial stent placement.",C1306645;C0000726;C0227224;C0038257;C0230097,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005921,Subcostal image demonstrating flow from tricuspid regurgitation entering the inferior vena cava and hepatic.,C0041618;C0442184;C0040961;C0042458;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005922,Apical 4 chamber view showing anterior displacement of the septal leaflet along with a significant coaptation defect between the septal and anterior/posterior tricuspid valve leaflets.,C0041618;C0333043;C0225928,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005923, Abdominal and pelvis computed tomography. Computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showed mural thickening and exudation surrounding the ascending colon (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0000726;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005924,Transthoracic echocardiogram (parasternal long-axis view) revealing increased left ventricular wall thickness and speckled myocardium suggestive of cardiac amyloidosis.,C0041618;C0018827;C0027061,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005925,Bilateral hyperintensity in basal ganglia more on the right side.,C0024485;C0004781,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005926,Sagittal ultrasonographic image of the diaphragm with motion (M)-mode display showed the measurement method for diaphragmatic excursion (DE; arrow). DE is the different distance of diaphragm between the peak inspiration (I) and the peak expiration (E).,C0041618;C0011980;C1299991,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005927,: Chest x-ray showing pulmonary edema on the patient’s second admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005928,abdominal X-ray showed prominent small bowels with thickening bowel wall (arrow),C1306645;C1999039;C0021852;C0021853,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005929,Chest x-ray showing a radiopaque image at the left side of the cardiac silhouette from the second to seventh costal arc and deviation of the airway to the right side without pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0018787;C0035561;C0006255;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005930,CT imaging with 6.6 cm aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta without dissection. Large pericardial effusion.,C0040405;C0002940;C1522460;C0333288;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005931,"Parasternal long axis view of the heart, demonstrating a dilated aortic outflow tract measuring 6.62 cm during diastole. Normal size of the aortic outflow tract is less than 4 cm.",C0041618;C0018787;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005932,Orthopantomograph shows grossly carious mandibular left 1st primary molar (74),C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005933,CT head shows calcifications in choroid plexus of the brain,C0040405;C0006663;C0008524;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005934,Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis The white arrow shows abrupt cut-off of the cystic duct suggestive of gallbladder volvulus,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0010672;C0016976;C0042961,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005935,"Measure of the Critical Shoulder Angle in a true anteroposterior (AP) view of the shoulder, between a line connecting the superior and inferior margins of the glenoid and another line connecting the inferior margin of the glenoid with the inferolateral aspect of the acromion",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004;C0001209,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005936,T2 weighted Contrast enhanced MRI showing lesion (asterisk) & loss of fat planes with parotid tissue (black arrow).,C0024485;C0030580;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005937,Fluoroscopic Image With Open Arms of the Endomyocardial Biopsy Forceps Sampling the Left Atrial Mass,C1306645;C0000726;C0018792,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005938,The coronary angiogram (antero-posterior view) shows the correct position of the distal pump inside the left ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C0225897,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005939,T2 MRI transverse axial image depicting giant Tarlov cysts,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005940,Magnetic resonance imaging showing ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in a mouse model of thoracic-to-lumbar spine measurement of bone morphology indicates that these genetically engineered mice are in a state of dynamic bone ossification,C0024485;C0206366;C0817096;C3887615;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005941,Computed tomography scan showing a left perihilar cystic lesion near the lingula.,C0040405;C0205207;C0225740,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005942,Computerized tomography examination showing a mass located in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe of the lung.,C0040405;C0348015;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005943,Panoramic radiograph demonstrated multiple odontogenic cysts (yellow arrows) in the maxilla and mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005944,Axial unenhanced computed tomography image of the brain revealed extensive calcifications of falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli.,C0040405;C0006104;C0006663;C0228120;C0228121,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005945,Pre-operative chest X-ray showed an abnormal mass in the left hilum region (arrowheads),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1284290,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005946,Lateral chest X-ray showing the three prostheses and the CardioMEMS device.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C0175649,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005947,Preoperatory panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005948,"Axial T2W MR image shows a deep endometriosis (DE) plaque in the posterior uterus with adhesions that extend from the torus uterus, invading the wall of the rectum and promoting retraction and medialisation of the left ovary that contains endometrioma (E). Bowel-invasive endometriosis of the rectum is also present with a “mushroom cap” lesion. U: Uterus, E: Endometrioma, R: Rectum, DIE: DE plaque.",C0024485;C0042149;C0001511;C0034896;C0227874;C0014175,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005949,Ultrasound with irregular masses in the right and left lobes of the liver.,C0041618;C0205271;C0227486,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005950,CT imaging notable for 6 cm multi-cystic partially enhancing mass (white arrow).,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005951,"CTA with and without contrast demonstrating no pulmonary embolism, pleural effusions with bilateral basilar atelectasis or consolidation (demonstrated by grey arrows), stable pericardial effusion (demonstrated by black arrow).",C0040405;C0034065;C0032227;C0004144;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005952,Semi-automated segmentation of contrast enhanced CT of the liver into left and right lobes,C0040405;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005953,Retinal detachment shown in the ultrasound examination.,C0041618;C0154844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005954,Coronal image of “T sign” representing UCL rupture. Patient consent was obtained for permission to use this image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005955,"final heartbeat; dense amorphous echogenic material fills the entire LV chamber; this represents hemostatic instantaneous coagulation on echo, HICE, a no-flow state with a complete absence of electrical and mechanical activity",C0041618;C0005778,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005956,Cross-sectional CT showing pericardial mass measuring 110.5 x 70.6 mm. Pleural plaques are present on the inferior aspect of the left lung.,C0040405;C0442031;C0340030;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005957,Axial slice CT scan showing lingular nodule that provided tissue diagnosis,C0040405;C0028259;C0040300,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005958,FDG-PET CT showing pericardial mass and effusion. FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose; PET: positron emission tomography,C0442031;C0013687;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005959,Normal left ventricular systolic function with ejection fraction of 55%Normal left ventricular internal diameter end-systole of 3.7 cm (normal 2-4 cm) on first admission for asthma exacerbation.LVIDs: left ventricular internal diameter end systole; ESV: end-systolic volume; EF: ejection fraction; SV: stroke volume; LA: left atrium; LA Diam: left atrial diameter,C0041618;C0018827;C0225860;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005960,"An enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest was performed to evaluate shortness of breath and chest pain. This shows partial ectopia cordis with right ventricular outflow tract herniation. The heart is seen extending through a midline defect in the sternum and lying outside the thorax, covered only by the skin. Atrial septal defect is also noted",C0040405;C0817096;C0225892;C0018787;C0038293;C1123023;C0018817,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005961,A 27-year-old male admitted to an isolation ward with COVID-19 pneumonia. Portable chest radiograph shows fibrosis and cavitation in the apical segment of the right upper lobe. Further bilateral right lung and left lingular air space opacities are noted. Brixia score: 15.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C1510420;C1261074;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005962,Chest radiograph showing large cavitary lesion in the right upper lung with right hilar mass (blue arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005963, Enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis showing a large preperitoneal mass joined to the uterus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005964,Coronary angiography with injection into penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer.,C0002978;C0205321;C3887532,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005965,"Diffuse heterogeneous enhancing soft tissue lesion is seen studded over omentum measures 182.71 X 63.44 mm describing ""omental cake""",C0040405;C0410013;C3669124;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005966,46-year-old woman with FIGO stage 1 vulvar adenoid cystic carcinoma of the left Bartholin gland. Axial PET-CT shows an intensely FDG-avid soft tissue mass (arrow). There was no evidence of lymphadenopathy or distant metastases (not shown). The pathologic staging was pT. 1b N0 M0. The mass was excised and the patient subsequently received radiation therapy with chemosensitization,C0497156, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005967,Measurement of cervical sagittal alignment on radiographs. SVA: C2-7 sagittal vertical axis; C2-7: cervical lordosis; O-C2: occipito-C2 lordosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005968,Contrast-enhanced axial abdominal pelvis computed tomography image showing bilateral hydronephrosis and bilateral fat infiltration in the perirenal space (thick arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0521622;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005969,X-ray (sagittal view) of the lumbar spine (Pat. No. 10).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C3887615,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005970,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of case 2 showing multiple airspace inhomogeneous opacities are noted on both lung fields as seen in the arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005971,Anteroposterior chest X-ray of case 3 showing increased Broncho-vascular markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005972,The needle in front of L5 out of plain technique.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005973,Distribution of the dye at AP view fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005974,Spread of the dye in lateral view fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005975,Transverse image of large retropharyngeal abscess with rightward mass effect on the trachea and severe glottic compression White Arrows: Large retropharyngeal abscess Grey Arrow: Tracheal displacement ,C0040405;C0155843;C0013609;C0040578;C0017681;C0332459;C0392014,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005976,Transverse image of pre-platysmal abscess and a large retropharyngeal abscess measuring 6.67 cm x 4.28 cm in the transverse plane with rightward mass effect on the trachea White Arrow: Large retropharyngeal abscess measuring 6.67 cm x 4.28 cm. Grey Arrow: Rightward mass effect on the trachea ,C0040405;C0001304;C0155843;C0013609;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005977,Cervical spine X-ray AP view performed at 2 months of age showing the extensive segmentation-fusion anomaly involving the cervical spine (white arrows).,C1306645;C1999039;C1260954;C0728985,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005978,Optic nerve glioma arises in the optic nerve. Blindness may occur in approximately 5% of the patients.,C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005979,"Nodular plexiform neurofibromas, originating from the trigeminal nerve (zygomaticotemporal nerve of V2), exhibit well-demarcated margins.",C0024485;C0205297;C0027830;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005980,A positron emission tomography scan shows a large malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in the left cheek of the patient who has neurofibromatosis type 1 involving the entire face.,C0032743;C0007966,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005981,"Initial CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast, coronal view. Impressions: 1) There is an 8 x 8 x 10 cm irregular enhancing hypodense lesion occupying a large portion of the left hepatic lobe. Multiple gas pockets are also present. This finding is concerning for intrahepatic abscesses. 2) 3-mm linear hyperdensity in the region of the duodenal bulb/pylorus that appears to extend through the superior wall into the left hepatic lobe. This may be an ingested foreign body with perforation, causing the intrahepatic abscess. 3) Layering debris in the gallbladder suggestive of stones/sludge. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205271;C0227486;C0000833;C0227300;C0001304;C0016976;C0006736;C0750852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005982,"Strain elastosonography frame in a case of right parietal GBM (case no. 3). Elastosonography gives information about the stiffness of the tissue, and it is revealed through a chromatic scale. Red spots are representative of softer zones (necrotic areas); blue spots are representative of harder zones (brain–tumor interface and brain parenchyma). The core of the lesions appears to be softer than surrounding normal brain parenchyma. White arrow: GBM. Yellow arrow: surrounding normal brain parenchyma.",C0041618;C0228207;C0017636;C0040300;C0027540;C1527390;C0006104,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005983,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph after implantation of the left THA,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005984,Post-operative pelvis radiograph showing the revised acetabular component 2 mm larger than the explanted Maxera cup. Modular cup with ceramic acetabular bearing (40 mm) and supplemental fixation with 2 screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005985,"Non contrast computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, coronal plane.There are bilateral dilated renal calcyes, each filled with calculi. A semilunar shape of the calyces along with their high number compared to a normal kidney can be seen. Renal parenchyma appears to be conserved in contrast to classical staghorn calculi.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0022651;C0006736;C0022646;C0227628;C0333014,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005986,Post-operative plain film of the abdomen.Decreased stone burden in each renal pelvis is demonstrated.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005987,CT of the abdomen shows right inguinal lymphadenopathy which was biopsied (October 2020).,C0040405;C0000726;C0578736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005988,"CT signs of pulmonary edema: ground-glass opacification, peribronchovascular bundle thickening, interlobular septal thickening and pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0034063;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005989,Left Ventricle (four-chamber view on echocardiogram)LV: left ventricle; RV: right ventricle; LA: left atrium; RA: right atrium,C0041618;C0225897;C0225883;C0225860;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005990,Mitral Regurgitation (four-chamber view on echocardiogram),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005991,"Postoperative T1 weighted MRI with contrast inversion prepared gradient echo coronal section of the brain and cryolesion. A large, well-defined lesion (blue arrow) is seen cranial to the right ventricle with a thin contrast enhancement peripherally. From the burr hole and into the cryolesion, a wedge-shaped lesion (yellow arrow) is seen, which is compatible with the spongostan used to close after the procedure.",C0024485;C0006104;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005992,"Coronal section of noncontrast magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit, neck, and face reveals bilateral paragangliomas at both carotid bifurcations.",C0024485;C0029180;C0027530;C0015450;C0030421;C0226088,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005993,Hypoglossal artery (black arrows) arises from the right internal carotid artery (outlined white arrow). The right external carotid artery is indicated by the black arrowhead.,C0002978;C0034052;C0226156,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005994,The anatomy of the wrist.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005995,Transesophageal echocardiogram image demonstrating a coronary artery aneurysm of a branch from the right coronary artery.,C0041618;C0010051;C0034052;C1261316,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005996,"Computed tomography demonstrating fusiform aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta. Electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography of the thorax with intravenous contrast demonstrating fusiform aneurysm of the ascending thoracic aorta, measuring up to 5.7 cm × 6.5 cm in greatest dimension.",C0040405;C0333099;C1522460;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005997,CT Scan of the chest shows a minimally enhancing lesion measuring 3.3 × 3.2 cm with lobulated margins(as indicated by an arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005998, Abdominal B-ultrasound showing the liver was on the left side and the spleen on the right. PV: Splenic vein; HV: Hepatic vein.,C0041618;C0023884;C0037993;C0038001;C0019155,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_005999,"X-ray showing the heart is on the right side of the chest, with the apex to the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006000," Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing SV with anatomical left ventricular morphology, SA and common atrioventricular valve (arrow). SV: Single ventricle; SA: Single atrium. ",C0024485;C0018787;C0018827;C0225924;C0152424;C0392482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006001,CT of the head showing areas of patchy low attenuation in the white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0152295;C0228174,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006002,MRI brain scan showing increased FLAIR signal in the cortical sulci of the right parietal lobe (arrows).MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR = fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0007776;C0228207;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006003,Coronal plane of abdominal CT. The encircled area shows the presence of a thrombus in the left ovarian vein.,C0040405;C0087086;C0226711,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006004,"Glenoid version was measured as the angle between the line connecting the medial tip of the scapular spine and the center of the glenoid fossa and the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. First, a line is formed by connecting the medial tip of the scapular spine and the center of the glenoid fossa. Second, a line is drawn perpendicular to the first line. Third, a line is the tangential line to the glenoid rim. Asterisk shows the glenoid version as the angle between the second and third lines.",C0024485;C0223628;C1261046,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006005,"Coracoglenoid angle was measured as the angle between the line tangential to the glenoid rim and the line projecting from the anterior edge of the glenoid to the coracoid tip on the axial image. First, a line is drawn tangential to the glenoid rim. Second, another line is formed by connecting the anterior edge of the glenoid to the coracoid tip. Asterisk shows the coracoglenoid angle as the angle between the first and second lines.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006006,"Axial coracoacromial inclination-glenoid version (CA-GV) difference was measured as the angle between the line connecting the axial projection of acromion tip and coracoid tip and the line drawn tangential to the glenoid rim on the axial image. The repoints are used to figure axial projection of the acromion at the level of the coracoid tip. First, a line is drawn from the tip of projected acromion to the coracoid tip. Second, another line is drawn tangential to the glenoid rim. Asterisk is the angle between the first and second lines as the axial coracoacromial inclination-glenoid version difference.",C0024485;C0001209,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006007,"Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) (pre-deploy). Mid-esophageal long-axis view. Preprocedural examination shows trivial mitral regurgitation. The aortic valve was highly calcified, and transaortic valve color flow Doppler ultrasound shows a mosaic pattern of blood flow",C0041618;C0003501;C0332558;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006008,Chest X-ray after insertion of a chest drainage tube showing resolution of the pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006009,septic pulmonary embolus (arrow) chest CT scan,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006010,transthoracic echocardiography showing severe tricuspid regurgitation on apical four chamber view,C0041618;C0040961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006011,"MRI of the brain - FLAIR T2 sequence - diffuse changes in the periventricular and deep subcortical white matter. Change in signal intensity with hyperintense areas and lesions in FLAIR T2 sequence located in periventricular white matter, semivowel centers and subcortical white matter of both cerebral hemispheres.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228157;C0152295;C0228174,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006012,Final panoramic radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006013,Short-axis view of TEE showing large vegetation attached to the anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve (arrow)TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram,C0041618;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006014,Apical view of TTE that shows a dilated right ventricle.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006015,Plain film radiography of the pelvis showed moderate bilateral hip osteoarthritis (stars) and chronic erosive changes in the sacroiliac joints (arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006016,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showing hypodense pyramidal wedge-shaped defect consistent with splenic infarcts (black arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006017,"Thrombophlebitis of the superior mesenteric vein and draining mesenteric branches. SMV, superior mesenteric vein.",C0040405;C0226742;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006018,Transjugular intrahepatic portosysetmic shunt procedure performed with fluoroscopy,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006019,Gastrografin swallow study showing gastric outlet obstruction with mild gastroesophageal reflux as seen on fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726;C1541124,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006020,Magnetic resonance angiography demonstrating patent basilar artery and posterior cerebral arteries.,C0024485;C0004811;C0149576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006021,"Chest CT scan with contrast.Chest CT scan with contrast showing mild right-sided apical paraseptal blebs, red arrows.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006022,Chest x-ray after tube thoracostomy.Chest x-ray confirms good left-sided chest tube placement with improvement in left-sided hydropneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006023,"Chest x-ray on hospital day four.Chest x-ray on hospital day four showing new small left apical pneumothorax, the red arrow points to small left apical pneumothorax.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006024,Chest x-ray done four days after discharge.Chest x-ray done four days after discharge showing only a persistent small left pleural effusion (red arrow) with no more left-sided pneumothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006025,Computed tomography showing multiple cervical lymphadenopathies. Orange arrow showing lymphadenopathies,C0040405;C0235592;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006026,"Pipkin II, Chiron 4C: neck fracture.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006027,"AP view; dislocated head: Pipkin 1, Chiron 3A.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006028,A CT-venogram of the head showing extensive acute dural sinus thrombosis (red arrow).,C0040405;C0010271;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006029,A CT pulmonary angiography.A) Bilateral patchy consolidation denoting an active infection. B) Mild pleural effusion,C0040405;C0009450;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006030,"This cross section is located at 1 cm proximal to the distal tibial plafond. Line AB is the tangent line to fibular incisura, and point C is the deepest point of the fibular incisura; through point C, a vertical line is made and intersects line AB at point D, and line CD is the depth of the fibular incisura.",C0040405;C0584640;C0016068,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006031,Fluoroscopic guidance of esophagogastroduodenoscopy during the removal of a safety pin.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006032,"An anteroposterior X-ray in a 78-year-old lady. As opposite of the previous case, note the anatomical reduction of the quadrilateral plate that led to fracture healing without the further development of the osteoarthritis",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0005971;C0029408,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006033,PET CT scan of the chest with intensely hypermetabolic necrotic mass in the anterior left upper lobe (Blue arrow),C0202823;C0027540;C1261076, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006034,Right lateral fluoroscopic image showing double balloon valvuloplasty of severe pulmonic stenosis in case 1,C1306645;C0817096;C1956257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006035,"Atrial septal aneurysm (ASA), also known as foramen ovale aneurysm, aneurysm of septum primum, and redundant septum primum flap, is usually diagnosed when the foramen ovale flap is hypermobile, extending at least halfway across the left atrium, in a balloon appearance. To measure this hypermobility, the atrial septal excursion index (ASE index) can be calculated as the ratio between the maximum displacement of the atrial septum and the left atrium transverse diameter [1]. The exact prevalence of fetal ASA is not known. Most cases go unreported since this finding is isolated and the evolution uneventful. A more accurate depiction of its prevalence can be extrapolated from newborn series: from 1072 consecutive echocardiograms performed in the early postnatal period, the prevalence of ASA was 7.6% and went up to 11.1% in preterm newborns [2]. Fetal ASA is considered a benign finding, just a transitory phase in the natural history of foramen ovale closure [3,4]. Even though it has a high-resolution rate, ASA should be followed-up prenatally due to its possible complications: fetal cardiac arrhythmias and left ventricle (LV) inflow obstruction. Coarctation of the aorta was also sometimes observed alongside ASA, but there is no known association between these two conditions [1]. ASA-associated arrhythmias consist mostly of premature atrial contractions (PAC), which can sometimes progress to supraventricular tachycardia [5,6,7]. If the foramen ovale flap is very redundant, it can make a cyclical contact with the mitral valve and even protrude in the LV, thus obstructing its inflow. This obstruction can progress to LV hypoplasia and aortic arch hypoplasia [8,9,10]. However, the outcome is usually favorable even in such cases, due to the hemodynamic changes brought about by the first breaths of the newborn. The postnatal normalization of cardiac structures could be explained by the increased pulmonary venous return, which in turn increases the left atrium filling and normalizes the atrial septal position [8], thus correcting the LV preload and output and eventually leading to a normal filling of the aorta. The possibility of changing fetal cardiac physiology was also demonstrated in a small series of ASA cases associated with left heart hypoplasia, where short-term maternal hyperoxygenation induced immediate changes in LV geometry and promoted an anterograde flow through the aortic arch [1]. After birth, ASA is associated with a higher risk of incomplete foramen ovale closure [2], so postnatal echocardiography is formally recommended. Although it is not uncommon to find an ASA in the third trimester, especially with advancing gestation [11], to our knowledge, it has never been reported in the second trimester. We present two cases of ASA diagnosed in the second trimester, and their follow-up in the third trimester. The progression to left heart hypoplasia in one of our cases is a good illustration of how structure fits function—a small LV preload can lead to a decreased LV output, which in turn will end up in a hypoplastic LV and hypoplastic LV outflow tract, but physiological functional changes in the newborn circulation can restore normal cardiac structure. Therefore, during prenatal counseling of suspected LV/aortic arch hypoplasia, one must keep in mind obstructive ASA as a differential diagnosis since the outcome is almost always spontaneously favorable after birth. The first case is of a 33-year-old G4P1, without priors, that presented at 22w3d for her second trimester screening scan. The ultrasound showed a balloon appearance of the foramen ovale flap (ASE index = 0.82), with normal LV inflow. The atrial septal aneurysm was followed up in the third trimester, without notable complications (no PACS, no LV hypoplasia). A healthy baby girl weighing 3750 g was delivered vaginally at 39w. Six months after birth, incomplete closure of the foramen ovale was demonstrated on echocardiography, in the form of a 2 mm interatrial communication. ASE index, atrial septal excursion index; LV, left ventricle; PAC, premature atrial contraction.",C0041618;C0002940;C0038925;C0225860;C0018792;C0225836;C0877248;C0225897;C1947917;C0003492;C0026264;C0243069;C0018787;C0003483;C0003489;C0005615;C0549186,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006036,Axial CT image showing ectopic pancreatic tissue (white arrow) located in front of the pylorus.,C0040405;C0034196,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006037,"MRI of the head. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) did not show any evidence of edema, hemorrhage, infarct, hydrocephalus, or neoplasm.",C0024485;C0013604;C0019080;C0021308;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006038,Ultrasound image displaying an endometrial thickness of 3.5 mm with normal adnexa.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006039,Computed tomography (CT) of the thorax displaying enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (green arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006040,Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen displaying evidence of splenomegaly (green arrow) with a measurement of 15.4 cm (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006041,MRI showing a small hyperintense lesion in the left frontal cortical region.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0016733;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006042,"Esophagography after the initial operation. Right anterior oblique view. The residual esophagus is twisted at the height of the aortic arch, blocking the passage of barium",C1306645;C0817096;C0014876;C0003489,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006043,Transthoracic Doppler US showing blood flow across the ventricular septal defect,C0041618;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006044,Posterior wall of glenoid fossa measurements: PF1—At distance 3 mm from superior point of fossa; PF2—At distance 5 mm from PF1; PF3—At distance 6 mm from PF2; PF4—At distance 3 mm from PF3.,C0040405;C1261046,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006045,Panoramic-like view of cone-beam computed tomography showing bilateral partial septa.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006046,"52 years-old patient, male, the lesion located in right middle lung. The area inside the red line represents the ROI for the tumor.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006047,X-ray of abdomen indicating intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006048,Axial CT scan of abdomen showing an intraluminal lesion in the ileocecal junction (red arrow) and dilated proximal small bowel loops.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006049,B-scan ultrasonography showed vitreous opacity and multiple loculations in the posterior chamber,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006050,X ray of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006051,X-ray on day 3 post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006052,X-ray imaging of the patient on the 17th day post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006053,X-ray 1.5 years post-fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006054,CT of the chest without contrast with no specific findings,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006055,Plain Chest X-Ray of 68 years old woman with mediastinal angiolipoma. Plain Chest X-Ray showed a right paratracheal mass (arrows) with a well-demarcated lesion attached to the mediastinal cage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006056,Ultrasound image showing the snow storm appearance of the molar tissue.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006057,Plain CT taken when the patient was transferred to our hospital for abdominal pain; the cystic lesion had increased in size (arrowhead) and showed intussusception.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006058,"A line is drawn from the olecranon to the metaphysis of the distal end of the ulna. The maximum vertical distance from the straight line to the dorsal edge of the ulna is the maximum arcuate distance of the ulna and is recorded as MUB (H), A is the distance from the olecranon to the epiphysis of the distal ulna, and B is the distance from the position of the maximum arcuate sign to the epiphysis of the distal ulna. The maximum bow ratio is recorded as R-MUB (H/A), and the position of the maximum bow distance is recorded as P-MUB (B/A).",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0223710;C0222671;C0031939;C0588203,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006059,"Preoperative heart CT scan. The CT image shows the origin of the RCA from the left coronary sinus with an interarterial course (arrow).CT, computed tomography; AO, aorta; LCA, left coronary artery; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0040405;C0446986;C0003483;C1261082;C0226042,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006060,Computed tomographic scan where the anterior displacement of the polyethylene’s metallic marker and the contact between the tibial and talar components can be seen in case 1.,C0040405;C0333043,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006061,Chest radiograph showing minimal left-sided pleural effusion (star),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006062,X-ray of the chest after insertion of the pleural catheter (arrow).The figure was generated entirely for this publication and gained agreement from the patient to post it.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006063,Riedel's LobeAbdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The Riedel’s lobe appearing as a tongue-like projection of the right lobe’s inferior border of the liver is highlighted (black arrow).  ,C0040405;C0040408;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006064,"Supernumerary kidney. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous contrast medium. The supernumerary kidney is located on the left, caudally to the left normal kidney (black arrow).",C0040405;C0266298;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006065,Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating a soft tissue density at the duodenojejunal junction (red arrows) and a dilated stomach (white arrow).,C0040405;C0225317;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006066,"Fluoroscopy with contrast in left bundle branch (LBB) pacing. In this left anterior oblique view at 40°, the LBB pacing lead is visible screwed into the interventricular septum. Dotted line: right ventricular surface of the septum. At a depth of > 10 mm, it captured the proximal LBB. Upgrade in a patient with chronic failure of the left ventricular lead implanted via the coronary sinus (CS). RA right atrial lead at the high right atrial septum, RV right ventricular lead at the mid right ventricular septum",C0002978;C0225870;C0018827;C0021102;C0456944;C0018792;C0225836,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006067,Measurement of patella shift with the method described by Metsna.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006068,"Measurement of the patellar facet angle with the method of Christiani. Additionally, the image shows an example of possible difficulties in determination of patellar facet tangent, in this case due to bony superimposition at the medial facet.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0222679,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006069,"Early liver ultrasound (US) performed to find a source of sepsis in a 52-year-old female suspected to have developed intraabdominal sepsis. Visualized here are: normal-sized liver, punctuated hyperechoic foci with anti-gravitational distribution (yellow arrows) casting acoustic shadows (red arrows). Due to characteristic appearance on liver US, the most likely diagnosis was hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) [1,2]. Other less likely diagnoses were: pneumobilia due to cholangitis, hepatic micro-abscesses, and punctuate calcifications. Hepatic portal venous gas detected by US following liver transplantation or in suppurative cholangitis were described previously [3,4]. Although presence of mesenteric ischemia and gas in the portal venous circulation was previously revealed with computed tomography [5,6], in our case early abdominal US was performed, what expedited definite diagnosis and targeted treatment: choice of empiric broad-spectrum antibiotics and explorative laparotomy. This is the first time, to the best of our knowledge, that HPVG was visualized with US in the setting of acute mesenteric ischemia.",C0041618;C0243026;C0023884;C0227498;C0205054;C0000833;C0006663;C0025474;C0442856,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006070,ultrasound sonography test (USG) showing empty renal fossa with non-visualisation of right kidney; multiple varied sized cysts in liver parenchyma,C0041618;C0022646;C0227613;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006071,"Representative coronal plane enhanced computed tomography image from a 67-year-old female patient with intermittent fever and progressive epigastralgia for the previous 5 days, showing a typical-looking inflamed gallbladder (arrow) with marked distention and wall thickening.",C0040405;C0008325;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006072,Apical five-chamber view with apical ballooning of the LV (white arrows) seen with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C1739395;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006073,"Severe acute exacerbation of hepatic vena cava syndrome: A recent large thrombus (T) and an older, organized thrombus (OT) can be seen in a stenosed inferior vena cava (IVC) with thick posterior wall at the site of hepatic vein opening resulting in hepatomegaly and ascites from hepatic venous outflow obstruction. The peritoneal wall is thick, indicating the presence of chronic peritonitis.ASC: Ascites; HV: Hepatic vein; PV: Portal vein.",C0041618;C0205054;C0042460;C0087086;C0042458;C0019155;C0003962;C0442034;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006074,"Computed tomography image of the chest showing bilateral dense consolidations and right-sided pleural effusion in 77-year-old man with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 who was later found to be co-infected with Bordetella hinzii. A, anterior; P, posterior",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006075,"CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing large amount of fluid surrounding the pancreas (yellow arrows) in the retroperitoneal space, indicating acute pancreatitis. Fatty liver is present.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611;C0035359;C0001339;C2711227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006076,CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing fat stranding and fluid around the pancreas with pancreatic necrosis (red arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611;C0030274;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006077,Measurement of the articulotrochanteric distance on supine anteroposterior radiograph of the hip. Articulotrochanteric distance difference was calculated as healthy side minus the involved side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006078,Peripheral ground-glass infiltrates in the lungs from COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006079,Frontal chest radiograph obtained at presentation shows left lung base pleural based opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006080,Coronary angiogram with left anterior descending artery dissection and intramural haematoma.,C0002978;C0226032;C0333288;C0333200,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006081,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast. Anterior segment of left lower lung lobe consolidation (red arrow) with central necrosis and  formation of multilocular cystic cavitation(blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225758;C0027540;C0205207;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006082,Arrow: A 6 mm heterogeneous lymph node with irregular border located at 2 o’clock within the mesorectal fat.,C0024485;C0024204;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006083,Sagittal CT scan showing massive splenomegaly and splenic hypodense lesions.,C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006084,Chest x-ray of tension pneumothorax: Large right-sided tension pneumothorax causing deviation of the mediastinum to the left. The left lung is compressed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0264558;C0025066;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006085,Chest x-ray of tension pneumothorax following chest drain insertion: Partial resolution of tension pneumothorax,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0264558;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006086,Imaging findings. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showing thickening of the rectal wall.,C0040405;C0734011,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006087,Scout view of the abdomen and pelvis. There is a large dilated loop of the colon suggesting bowel obstruction and sigmoid volvulus.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0030797;C0009368,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006088,Transverse view CT of the abdomen and pelvis. The white arrow is pointing to the “swirl sign” suggestive of sigmoid volvulus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006089,CT pulmonary angiogram demonstrating embolus in the right lower lobe pulmonary artery (arrow).,C0040405;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006090, Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt implantation.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006091,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the short-axis view of the great arteries shows dextro (D) malposition or right and anterior positioning of the Ao, the PA, the RPA, and the LPA.",C0041618;C0018787;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006092,"The fetal cardiac ultrasound in the sagittal view of the great vessels shows the anterior Ao, the PA, and the smaller pulmonary annulus, indicating pulmonary stenosis.",C0041618;C0018787;C0225991;C1956257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006093,Pelvic CT performed 3 days after drainage in the sagittal section. Abscess cavity remarkably shrunk (arrowheads).,C0040405;C0030797;C0205129;C0333372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006094,Illustration of disc height and modified Taillard index. Disc height was calculated as 2/(a + b). Modified Taillard index was calculated as c/d,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006095,Chest x-ray on first admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006096,Measurement of foraminal area was performed with automated integral calculations embedded to PACS.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006097,Flexion view of C5-C6 foramen at the largest diameter.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006098,Chest X-ray showing bilateral airspace opacities and interstitial infiltrates representing pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006099,A female patient with a perioptic pituitary adenoma treated with hypofractionated SRS for 2500 cGy in 5 fractions. Original contour for optic nerve is shown in yellow and optic nerve with motion in worst scenario is shown in purple contour.,C0024485;C0032000;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006100,"A 51-year-old female with a benign meningioma treated on the Mevion S250 Proton Therapy System (Mevion Medical Systems, Littleton, MA) for 52.2 Gy in 29 fractions. Original contours for GTV and PTV are shown in yellow and GTV and PTV moving with optic nerve in worst scenario are shown in purple contours.",C0040405;C0029130,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006101,Transabdominal sagittal view demonstrates the uterus outlined in calipers (U). The view anterior to the uterus demonstrates an anechoic simple cyst. The dashed white arrow demonstrates a hyperechoic rim of displaced ovarian parenchyma with a paucity of follicles.,C0041618;C0042149;C0018120,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006102,The transabdominal scan at 15 wks of the lower uterus segment with massive vascularization between the placenta and urine bladder.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686;C0042036;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006103,Transvaginal scan of pregnant lower segment of uterus at 21 wks. The measurement of the scar thickness was 3.4 mm.,C0041618;C1288329;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006104,"Based on the analysis of statistical results, the optimal placement direction of the pedicle screws in each vertebral body of the lumbar spine and the direction in patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis and osteoporosis is consistent with the criteria concluded",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0301559;C0223084;C3887615;C0029456,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006105,"Posterior extensor muscles visualized on an axial T2-weighted image. The cross-sectional area of the transversospinalis muscles (a, rotatores; b, multifidus; c, semispinalis), erector spinae muscles (d, spinalis; e, longissimus; f, iliocostalis) were measured by using the calibrated scale on the MR images.",C0024485;C0026845;C0448361;C0448363;C0224301,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006106,AP plain radiographic of the pelvis and sacroiliac joints revealed minor widening of the symphysis pubis and no other abnormalities.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0036036;C0034015,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006107,CT-guided right SI joint needle aspiration in the left lateral position.,C0040405;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006108,Coronal section of CT scan demonstrating the shunt catheter present in the right groin.,C0040405;C0542331;C0085590;C0018246,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006109,"Advanced radioiodine-refractory and [18F]FDG-avid metastatic thyroid carcinoma involving the thyroid “in toto” with multiple metastases (lymph nodes, lung, liver, kidney, and bone).",C0032743;C0036525;C0040132;C0686619;C0023884;C0022646;C1266909,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006110,Multiple hypermetabolic nodular lesions in various skeletal muscle (image 2),C0205297;C1331262, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006111,MIP image of 18F-FDG PET/CT study,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006112,CT chest with IV contrast (axial view) showing dextrocardia and left lung empyema.,C0040405;C0011813;C0225730;C0014009,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006113,Chest X-ray taken three weeks postoperatively.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006114,The female appearance of the external genitalia in a fetal ultrasound examination with a deletion 13q31.1q34 (case number 2 in Table 1).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006115,"Sagittal T1WI showing marked atrophy of the cerebellum, pons, and spinal cord. The patient was diagnosed with Friedreich’s ataxia.",C0024485;C0333641;C0007765;C0032639;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006116,Diagnostic angiography showing recurrent outflow graft obstruction (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006117,Final result following the percutaneous intervention.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006118,HRCT thorax showing heterogenous subpleural and basal predominant honeycombing with traction bronchiectasis in the bilateral lung. HRCT: High-resolution computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0264361;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006119,"Sonoanatomy of paraspinal muscles (SP:spinous process,VB:Vertebral body,MF:Multifidus muscle,LG:Longissimus muscle).The red arrow shows the transverse process.The interface between MF and LG muscles is marked with yellow dots.The green colored circle :Ultrasound orientation marker showing the medial side.",C0041618;C0448353;C0223084;C0224319;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006120,Radius of the humeral head (R) and CA distance were measured on an X-ray. UMI = CA/R.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006121,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper arm with the brachial artery-basilic vein AVF shows edema of (long arrow) of the median nerve adjacent to the brachial artery and the basilic vein. AVF, arteriovenous fistula.",C0024485;C0446516;C0006087;C0226801;C0013604;C0025058;C0003855,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006122,"CT scan of chest arrow displaying ground-glass consolidation, asterisks highlighting bilateral effusions",C0040405;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006123,Preoperative chest x-ray showing a left-sided opacity,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006124,Chest X-ray (anterior-posterior view): no evidence of cardiopulmonary abnormality,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006125,Patellar cartilage edema and retropatellar effusion.,C0024485;C0007301;C0013604;C2317432,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006126,Superficial symmetrical internal adenomyosis: sagittal T2-weighted image representing a disseminated sub-endometrial tiny cyst without JZ hypertrophy in both anterior and posterior uterine wall.,C0024485;C0020564;C0447620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006127,"Pseudo-widening of the endometrium: sagittal T2-weighted image showing an asymmetrically thickened junctional zone (diffuse adenomyosis) with striated high-signal-intensity areas radiating from the endometrium toward the myometrium, a feature that simulates invasion by an endometrial carcinoma.",C0024485;C0014180;C0027088;C0476089,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006128,CT of the chest identifying scattered patchy ground-glass opacities in the posterior portion of the right middle lobe,C0040405;C0817096;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006129,Abdominal CT scan without contrast showing thrombus in the splenic vein (white arrow),C0040405;C0087086;C0038001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006130,"After the ventricular electrode passed through the SVC stenosis, the long sheath was withdrawn.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018827;C1261287,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006131,Successful replacement of the pacemaker and ventricular electrode.,C1306645;C0817096;C0030163;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006132,MRI brain showed moderate chronic microvascular ischemic changes.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0443258;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006133,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing an enlarged retroperitoneal lymph node.,C0040405;C0000726;C0442800;C0229802,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006134,Preoperative radiograph showing dislocation of the right femoral head with proximal migration in patient 2.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006135,Preoperative computed tomography scan transverse cut at the level of the superior lip of the acetabulum. The affected side (right) shows the hip dislocated and proximally migrated.,C0040405;C0000962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006136,Pelvic angiogram by 5 Fr catheter in the left internal iliac artery showing common trunk of the prostatic artery and the superior vesical artery.,C0002978;C0085590;C0226366;C0460005;C5231045,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006137,Post-embolization angiogram of the left prostate artery in the same patient showing no opacification of the prostate blush.,C0002978;C5231045;C0033572,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006138,"Cephalometric points assessed in the study. S Sella, N Nasion, A Subspinale, B Supramentale, Pg Pogonion, Gn Gnation, Go Gonion, Co Condylion, OL functional occlusal line, OLp line drawn through Sella, which is perpendicular to occlusal line, Co-Olp distance between Condylion and OLp line, Pg-Olp distance between Pogonion and OLp line. F. r die Studie ermittelte kephalometrische Punkte: S Sella, N Nasion, A Subspinale, B Supramentale, Pg Pogonion, Gn Gnation, Go Gonion, Co Condylion, OL funktionelle Okklusionsebene, OLp Linie durch den Punkt Sella, senkrecht zur Okklusionsebene, Co-Olp Abstand zwischen Condylion und OLp-Linie, Pg-Olp Abstand zwischen Pogonion und OLp-Linie",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0934420;C2924613;C2334731;C1185651;C1947917,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006139,"A right anterior oblique projection from the GI series, showing accumulation of contrast medium into a dilated antrum (shoulder sign) and a narrow string-like pyloric channel (string sign).",C1306645;C1999039;C0037004;C0034196,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006140,Cerebral angiography reveals dominant left vertebral artery,C0002978;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006141,"Stent-graft is inserted into the right subclavian artery. Moreover, the right vertebral artery is occluded by coil",C0002978;C0038257;C0226261;C0226230;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006142,Perforator of Duplex ultrasound image: a perforator arising from the radial artery between the brachioradialis muscle and pronatorteres muscle in the proximal half of forearm. Diameter(+): the internal diameter of the perforator; Pedicle length(×): the pedicle distance from its origination of radial artery to deep fascia; RA radial artery; P perforator; BR brachioradialis muscle; PT pronatorteres muscle,C0041618;C0162857;C0026845;C0016536,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006143,Orbital CT at sagittal view revealed posteriorly located hydrogel scleral buckles.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006144,The stent migrated to renal pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006145,Two stents in tandem for proximal ureteric strictures and long strictures.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0041951,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006146,"CT of the orbit sella with contrast.Impression: Status post left-sided enucleation with interval development of a large intraorbital hematoma (orange arrow), measuring approximately 67 x 57 mm in maximal anteroposterior and transverse diameter.",C0040405;C0029180;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006147,CT scan of thorax.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006148,HRCT showing ground glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006149,MRI PNS showing possibility? Rhinosinus mucormycosis,C0024485;C0026718,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006150,MRI PNS showing possibility? Fungal rhinosinusitis,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006151,Sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows a HIZ (black arrow) in the inferior part of large disc extrusion at L4/5.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006152,"The initial X-ray shows ileus, which causes elevated diaphragms and atelectasis, (the ground glass appearance of the lungs).",C1306645;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006153,No pneumatosis or pneumoperitoneum is present.,C1306645;C0000726;C0032320,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006154,Pneumatosis (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006155,"Cath image showing critical stenosis of proximal LADLAD, Left anterior descending artery.",C0002978;C1261287;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006156,Ultrasound shows the fetal sac after feticide.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006157,Computed tomography showing hepatic metastases and dilated peripheral bile ducts (yellow triangle) and hepaticogastrostomy stenting,C0040405;C0494165;C0005400;C0038257,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006158,"Color Doppler of the patent ductus arteriosus.Color Doppler of the patent ductus arteriosus showing predominantly flowing left to right shunt (only red flow), as seen in the parasternal short axis view marked by a deep blue arrow.",C0041618;C0013274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006159,"Amplatzer Duct Occluder implantation.Fluoroscopy in the 90-degree lateral view showing successful deployment of a 04-06 Amplatzer Duct Occluder with no residual shunt, as marked by a yellow arrow.",C1306645;C0817096;C1280324;C0542331,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006160,"Imaging examinations performed before surgery. Enhanced CT scans on March 21, 2020 of abdomen revealed that occupying lesions in the middle and upper rectum, the intestinal lumen was narrowed, and the serosal layer was hairy. After enhancement, the lesion was uneven and enhanced, and the length of the lesion was about 5.7 cm, considering that was rectal cancer (T4aN1M0).",C0040405;C0000726;C0034896;C0021853;C0949022,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006161,Intra-operative 'c-arm' picture lateral view after performing reduction,C1306645;C1140618;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006162,Repeat brain MRI after six months showing interval improvement of the contrast enhancement in the left occipital lobe (white arrow),C0024485;C0228219,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006163,The axial image of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis.The transverse section shows the transition point of the small bowel obstruction caused by the mesenteric tumor (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0025474;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006164,Angiographic imaging of Angiojet system in the first patient.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006165,"‘Shred sign’, also known as fractal sign (labeled with an arrow) and pleural line (labeled with a dotted line)Scale on the right: each dot equals 1 cm of tissue depth.",C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006166,"There is a diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrate obscuring the right hemithorax. Central venous catheter, endotracheal tube, and nasogastric tubes are shown in the X‐ray.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C1145640,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006167,Maximum intensity projection image of position emission tomography.,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006168,Lumen-apposing metal stent in the context of EUS-GEA.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006169,Preoperative long-standing anteroposterior radiograph of the lower extremity.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006170, Mandibular incisive canal (MIC) in the lower canine region in sagittal cone-beam computed tomography. Note the MIC is surrounded by the dense bone.,C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006171,Anteroposterior radiograph of bilateral feet demonstrating second and third metatarsal neck fractures of the right foot (arrows).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006172,T1-weighted coronal MRI of the pituitary demonstrating a 1.1 cm × 1.5 cm × 1.1 cm cystic sellar mass which represents a pituitary macroadenoma (arrow).,C0024485;C0205207;C0346308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006173,Brain MRI demonstrating a 1 cm right frontal subcortical bright T2/FLAIR hyperintensity without evidence of abnormal enhancement (black arrow).,C0024485;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006174,"Magnetic resonance imaging image of the time of periorbital swelling, which shows no involvement to brain and mucormycosis is just cutaneous layer.",C0024485;C0006104;C0026718,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006175,Postoperative x-ray temporal bone of Case 2 showing complete insertion of the cochlear implant electrode array at both ears,C1306645;C0037303;C0039484;C0009195;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006176,"MRI thoracic spine with and without contrast shows diffuse abnormal central cord signal intensity throughout thoracic spine, extending into cervical cord and conus with focal enhancement in left central region at T7-T8 level.",C0024485;C0581269;C0037925;C0457846;C0149601,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006177,Chest X‐ray with cardiomegaly,C1306645;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006178," Enlarged lymph node. Enhanced multidetector computed tomography axial image in portal venous phase shows enlarged lymph node (arrow, short axis diameter is measured as 12 mm) with strong enhancement adjacent to ascending colon.",C0040405;C0497156;C0205054;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006179,Anteroposterior radiograph showing a buried intramedullary nail.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006180,Skull radiography lateral view showing copper beaten appearance with widened roof of sella.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006181,Ultrasound of the thyroid gland showing a heterogeneously enlarged thyroid gland with two small 4 mm solid hypoechoic solid nodules in the isthmus.,C0041618;C0040132;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006182,"Transvaginal sonography (TVS imaging). Longitudinal section. Endometrial cancer, stage IA, G1, infiltration with homogeneous echogenicity.",C0041618;C0332448,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006183,T2-weighted axial lumbar MRI showing two separate hemicords at the level L2-L3.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006184,"Chest CT showing patchy peripheral ground-glass opacities, and scattered subsegmental atelectatic bands are compatible with COVID-19 pneumonia. A small amount of pneumothorax is seen in the right hemithorax particularly anteroinferiorly. Large emphysematous bulla is seen in the medial aspect of the left upper lobe, and a smaller similar bulla is seen in the right paracardiac region. Mild bilateral pleural effusion is also evident.",C0040405;C0439688;C5244027;C0032326;C0230127;C0446567;C1261076;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006185,Chest X-ray post ICD insertion showing coin shaped lesion in the mid-zone of the right lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006186,"MRI (1.5 T) at the base of the penis. Axial view T1 weighted image shows the enlarged right corpus cavernosum, which is T1 hyperintense (*) comparing to the surrounding corpora. The left corpus cavernosum is displaced and compressed.",C0024485;C0030851;C0442800;C0227813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006187,Computed tomography (CT) of the brain and orbit showing ruptured globe on the left side (arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006188,Contrast enhanced axial CT image demonstrates multiple dilated varices surrounding and extending through the ostomy site (see arrowhead).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006189,High-resolution computed tomography depicting upper-lobe ground-glass opacities (blue arrow),C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006190,Right intratesticular nodules,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006191,Barium esophagram showing traction diverticulum.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006192,Computed tomography with oral contrast showing gastric diverticulum.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006193,Computed tomography showing jejunal diverticulum (arrow).,C0040405;C0022378,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006194,Computed tomography showing Meckel’s diverticulum.,C0040405;C0025037,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006195,CT angiography of the chest with contrast illustrating multiple lobular infarcts consistent with thromboembolic disease.The arrows represent areas of pulmonary infarction caused by upper extremity deep vein thrombosis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0205417;C0021308;C0034074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006196,Plain lateral radiograph for measuring radiographic parameters.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006197,Hematoma after kidney biopsy. Longitudinal section through the kidney transplant with a mixed echorich-echopoor oval mass on top. Linear probe,C0041618;C0018944;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006198,"Inflammatory demyelination, axial enhancement, and significant enhancement and alteration of the right temporal lobe lesion.",C0024485;C1290884;C0011304;C0228232,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006199,"Rib fracture. The infant was G3P1, with a gestational age of 30+1 weeks and a birth weight of 1,370 g. The infant was born by Cesarean section due to placental abruption. After birth, the infant suffered from various diseases, such as respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia, atelectasis, and calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder, which was diagnosed as metabolic bone disease. Forty days after birth, an ultrasound examination found that the infant had a fracture in the fifth rib on the left side.",C0041618;C0005615;C0032285;C0004144,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006200,Contrasting association of microcalcifications and breast density with cardiometabolic diseases. Leveraging mammographic features could be useful to predict cardiometabolic health in women attending mammographic screening programmes (mammogram adapted from User: Jmarchn/CC-BY-SA-3.0).,C0041618;C0521174;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006201," Positron emission tomography scan showing a hypermetabolic mass arising from the medial segment of the left liver lobe, measuring about 5.1 cm x 4.7 cm in the axial and anteroposterior dimension and 6.9 cm in the craniocaudal dimension in case 2. ",C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006202, Lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging indicated degenerative changes in the L5-S1 disc and with no sign of spinal nerve compression.,C0024485;C3887615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006203,"A 35-year-old male patient presenting with a dentigerous cyst of the central type, enclosing the crown of an impacted right permanent mandibular first molar. The right mandibular second and third molars were displaced by the cyst towards the right mandibular ramus.",C1306645;C0037303;C0016427;C0010384;C0024687;C0026369;C0222748,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006204,"Echolaryngography of the anesthetized cat demonstrating a laryngeal cyst, as outlined by the yellow arrows",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006205,"Post-contrast transverse CT image displayed on a soft tissue window width/window level at the level of the first cervical vertebra. A thin-walled, centrally fluid-attenuating structure (marked with a white star) is seen within the left aspect of the larynx. The structure has a thin, contrast-enhancing peripheral rim (white arrow) and occupies more than 50% of the laryngeal lumen",C0040405;C0225317;C0004170;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006206,Transvaginal ultrasound guided intrafetal injection of KCL and methotrexate instillation,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006207,CT of the abdomen and pelvis post-contrast displaying a left spigelian hernia with small bowel content (white arrow). Also seen is the intact aponeurosis of the external abdominal oblique (red arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0392508;C0021852;C0225205,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006208,Contrast-enhanced CT scan demonstrating a solid tissue mass originating from the superior segment of the right lower lobe measuring 20 × 16 mm that invades the right lower pulmonary vein extending into the LA (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0040300;C1261075;C1456806,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006209,"Transthoracic echocardiography, apical four-chamber view showing a dilated coronary sinus measured at 44 mm. CS, coronary sinus; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0456944;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006210,Image of patent left coronary system.,C0002978;C0018787,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006211,Anteroposterior pelvis preoperative X-ray. Right hip (RH) with a lateral center-edge angle (yellow lines) of 14°.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006212,False profile view post-operative X-ray showing final construct (yellow arrow) and correction of the cam-type femoroacetabular morphology (white arrow) in the right hip (RH).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006213,False profile view X-ray at 1-year post-operative showing final construct (yellow arrow) and correction of the cam-type femoroacetabular morphology (white arrow) in the right hip (RH).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006214,The patient’s bladder stone seen on an X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006215,"PET CT. Focal increased uptake is noted at right L5, the sacrum, and the presacral area (arrows).",C0036033, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006216,A coronal non-contrast CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006217,Showing parameters 1 and 2 traced on a panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006218,Showing parameter 3 traced on panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006219,CT scan on admission showing 0.6 cm dilation of the common bile duct (red arrow) at 1.42x magnification.,C0040405;C0012359;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006220,MRCP showing 0.4 cm stone in the common bile duct (red arrow) at 1.42x magnification.MRCP - magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,C0024485;C0006736;C0009437,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006221,CTA chest axial lung window showing right lower pleural effusion with possible atelectasis and consolidation.CTA: CT angiography,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006222,US abdomen showing hepatomegaly measuring 22.8 cm in longitudinal dimension.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006223,Computed tomography of the head which demonstrates a nondisplaced left nasal bone fracture (white arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006224,Ventrodorsal radiograph of the dog 2 years after cemented total hip replacement (left hip); radiopaque cement mantle surrounding the femoral and acetabular component is visible.,C1306645;C0524471;C0015811,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006225,Ventrodorsal radiographs after reimplantation. Proper positioning and orientation of the stem and proper mantle cement are visible. Two cerclage wires were used to stabilize the bone window fragment.,C1306645;C1266909,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006226,Plantar fascia blood flow index: measure the area of the blood flow signal at the plantar fascia in the figure and then divide it by 1 square centimeter to get the percentage of the blood flow signal in the area.,C0041618;C0549109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006227,Chest X-ray showed bilateral lung infiltration,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006228,"Dilated stomach ""arrows"" on admission computed tomography",C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006229,MRI T2 sequence showing mid myocardial increased signal in the inferolateral wall suggesting myocarditis (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006230,"(a) B-mode ultrasound shows an enlarged, heterogeneous testis with a hydrocele. The epi-didymis was also enlarged, in keeping with epididymo-orchitis, but can be a tumour mimic. (b) Colour Doppler shows increased vascularity throughout the testis.",C0041618;C0442800;C0039597;C1720771;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006231,"(a) Axial slice from CT KUB in a 35-year-old patient who presented with acute right flank pain demonstrates large retroperitoneal nodal disease. (b) Coronal image from contrast CT shows large nodal disease causing right hydronephrosis, deviation of the aorta and a solitary liver metastasis. (c) Colour Doppler ultrasound from the same patient shows a solitary lesion in the right testis in keeping with a primary testicular tumour.",C0040405;C0035359;C0020295;C0003483;C0494165;C0227997,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006232,The right lobe of the thyroid gland with a hypoechogenic texture and a diffusely hypoperfused parenchyma.,C0041618;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006233,"Chest X-ray showing a larger rectangular radiopacity seen projecting over the root of the neck extending to the thoracic inlet in the midline concerning for a foreign body (green arrow), bilateral pneumothorax right larger than the left (red arrows ) with atelectasis of the right lung (star), and extensive surgical emphysema in the chest wall (yellow arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040452;C0027530;C0230137;C0004144;C0225706;C0205076,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006234,Chest X-ray showing significant resolution of the bilateral pneumothorax with residual subcutaneous emphysema (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006235,The patency of middle meatus was confirmed on coronal view of cone-beam computed tomography 2 days after surgery (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006236,CT angiography of the chest showing acute pulmonary infiltrates in lower lobes,C0040405;C0817096;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006237,CT angiography showing diffuse patchy opacities in the right lung,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006238,Coronal view of the MRI brain with olfactory protocol showing normal volume of olfactory bulbs (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0439826;C0028936,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006239,Coronal view showing the absent olfactory tract.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006240,X-ray in anteroposterior view revealed the absence of left fourth ray and absent left proximal tibial growth plate and the length of the tibia was also comparatively less than right side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006241,Complex right hepatic lobe necrotic collection measuring 13 by 8 cm with internal gas bubble formation (yellow arrow) with endovascular coils noted in branches of the hepatic artery (yellow cross).,C0040405;C0227481;C0027540;C0019145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006242,"Axial CT image indicating severe disease severity (CTSS 20). Axial CT image shows extensive GGOs, crazy paving, and consolidation mainly in lower lobes bilaterally with CTSS 20",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006243,Axial CT image indicating severe disease severity with ARDS pattern (CTSS 25). Axial CT image shows diffuse extensive bilateral GGOs with crazy paving and multifocal consolidation bilaterally,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006244,Example of a conventional ulnar head prosthesis of a 55yo male due to posttraumatic DRUJ arthritis,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649;C0003864,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006245,"PET scan representing the first lesion near parotid gland (black arrow)PET, positron emission tomography",C0040405;C0030580,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006246,"A CT scan of the abdomen of the patient is shown. There is a mass in the root of the mesentery of approximately 9.5 × 8 cm, with a necrotic center, of dubious organ dependence. The lesion contacts the lesser curvature of the stomach, right hepatic lobe, and adjacent jejunal loops without a fatty separation plane. Countless hepatic lesions are suggestive of secondary deposit. Multiple nodular peritoneal soft tissue lesions compatible with carcinomatosis. Intraperitoneal free fluid of perihepatic, perisplenic distribution and in both flanks.",C0040405;C0040452;C0025474;C0027540;C0227221;C0227481;C0450184;C2939419;C0205297;C0442034;C0410013;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006247,CT showed the stomach was markedly dilated due to the obstruction near the pylorus caused by the lifted sigmoid colon. A white arrow points to the sigmoid colostomy,C0040405;C3714551;C1947917;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006248,"FFX devices inserted into the facet joints on the right and left sides of the spine.FFX, Facet FiXation.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0224521;C0222679,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006249,MRI scan of cerebellum showing hyper intensity along the medial aspect of the bilateral cerebellar hemisphere.,C0024485;C0007765;C0446567;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006250,"Wet beriberi. A 70-year-old male presented with dyspnoea, nausea and appetite loss in the emergency room. He presented with normal blood pressure (101/71 mmHg) but tachycardia (heart rate: 107 bpm). Arterial blood gas analysis revealed acidosis (pH: 7.256 [normal range: 7.36–7.44]), a decreased pressure of CO2 (10 mm Hg [normal range: 35–45 mm Hg]), a decreased base excess (−20 mEq/L [normal range: −2—+2 mEq l−1 ]), an increased lactate level (12 mmol l−1 [normal range:80 mm Hg]), which means metabolic acidosis due to elevated lactic level. His cardiac index was 3.0, and his pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was 23 mm Hg, which signified Forrester Class II heart failure. Laboratory tests revealed a decreased vitamin B1 level (17 ng ml−1 [normal range: 24–66 ng ml−1]). CT demonstrated bilateral pleural effusion (asterisks), cardiomegaly and a collection of pericardial fluid effusion that was more highly attenuated than pleural effusion (arrows).",C0040405;C0018801;C0747635;C2733397;C0225973;C0013687;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006251,"Paediatric case of scurvy demonstrated on radiography. A 4-year-old boy with autistic spectrum disorder suffered from left thigh pain. Anteroposterior radiographs demonstrated the heterogeneous and irregular appearance of the growth plate (black arrowheads) and metaphyseal beaking (Pelkan spur: black arrows) in the femur and a sclerotic cortical rim around osteopaenic epiphyseal ossification centres of the femur and tibia (Wimberger ring sign: broken white arrows). In the tibia, a dense metaphyseal band (Frankel line; arrow) and a lucent band (scurvy line; white arrowhead) are visible. Laboratory examination revealed lower vitamin C level (0.2 µg ml−1 [range: 4.7—17.8 µg ml−1]).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230426;C0205271;C0018283;C0015811;C0334135;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006252,Full-body CT scan showing hepatic lesions.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006253,Transverse T1W post-gadolinium image with fat suppression at the level of the brachial plexuses. The horizontal arrow indicates the enlarged and markedly contrast-enhancing right C8 spinal nerve. The vertical arrow indicates the enlarged and moderately contrast-enhancing left brachial plexus. Note that the patient’s left side is on the right side,C0024485;C0006090;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006254,"Brain MRI (FLAIR; axial view) in a patient with drug-resistant epilepsy with auditory features showed a small hyperintense lesion in the right lateral temporal cortex surrounded by an area of signal suppression and hyperintensity of the adjacent brain tissue, consistent with a glioneuronal tumor.",C0024485;C0039485;C0440746;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006255,"Computed tomography of the chest showed multiple, bilateral ill-defined nodular opacities. Yellow arrow pointing to a 1.3 × 0.9 cm nodule with central cavity in the right upper lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205297;C0028259;C1510420;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006256,Cranial computed tomography at the onset of the loss of consciousness and respiratory arrest showing multiple intracranial hemorrhagic legions.,C0040405;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006257,"Chest x-ray, 3 years prior to presentation showing right pneumothorax, right hilar adenopathy, and right lower lobe cavitary lesion with air fluid level.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0497156;C1261075;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006258,"Chest CT scan, 3 years prior to presentation showing residual cavitary lesion after video-assisted thoracotomy with pleurodesis.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1368999,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006259,"Chest CT scan, 2 years prior to presentation showing residual right lower lobe cavity.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261075;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006260,Chest x-ray on initial presentation showing large cavity extending from right lower lobe to right upper lobe with central filling mass.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420;C1261075;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006261,Fluoroscopy showing arterial embolization and coiling of the right intercostal bronchial artery.,C0002978;C0006257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006262,"CT chest upon second admission showing emptied right-sided cavitary lesion and new left lower lobe infiltration.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C1261077;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006263,"Serratus anterior plane-block. A linear probe 10-12 MHz was placed in a longitudinal scan between IV and V ribs over the right mid-axillary line to visualize ribs, LDm, SAm, and IIm muscles. Via in-plane approach 30 mL of levobupivacaine 0.5% are injected in a caudo-cranial direction.LDm: latissimus dorsi muscle; SAm: serratus anterior muscle; IMm: intercostal muscles; LA: local anaesthetic; Pl: pleura.",C0041618;C4551531;C0182400;C0004454;C0026845;C0224362;C0021724;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006264,Neck CT (sagittal view) showing markedly enlarged thyroid gland with no retrosternal extension. The yellow line delineates the size of the thyroid gland.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006265,Neck CT (coronal view). The yellow and blue lines delineate the size of the thyroid gland.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006266,"Irigographic examination—rectal evaluation sequence. Impressive dimensions of the rectum are found—about 18 cm diameter lumen, full of fecal matter, occupying the entire pelvis and compressing the adjacent viscera.",C1306645;C0000726;C0034896;C0015733,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006267,CT scan with idiopathic megarectum and megacolon.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006268,Transthoracic echocardiogram with noticeable large effusion and the yellow arrow showing the right ventricular collapse,C0041618;C0013687;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006269,PFA femoral component positioned in line with the distal femoral joint line (dotted line) and not in line with the femoral axis (solid line). This places the femoral component in a varus position,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0449434;C0015811;C0446569;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006270,"Sagittal MRI of the pelvis: cystic, multi-loculated retrorectal mass (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006271,Locking plate fixation of bilateral interprosthetic femoral fractures in 88-year-old woman.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006272,EBRA-FCA.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006273,X-ray with software-based pre-operative planning with long gamma nail with cephalo-medullary screw and double distal locking.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025148;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006274,Antero-posterior chest radiography showing a diffuse interstitial and alveolar infiltrate.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006275,Coronal view of patent superior mesenteric artery lying adjacent to the area of the superior mesenteric vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006276,CT scan of the chest showing right middle bronchus obstruction,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006277,Radiograph of the modified Dunn lateral view with OsiriX measurements of α-angle (red).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006278,Trans-esophageal echocardiogram showing spontaneous echo contrast in left atrial and LAA clot Type IA.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006279,Post-operative CT of the brain without contrast shows scattered subarachnoid blood with some layering on the lateral ventricles along with small amounts of pneumocephalus.,C0040405;C0006104;C0038525;C0152279;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006280,Angiographic view of Y-graft which perfused superior mesenteric artery and celiac artery. A) Dacron Y-graft from the ascending aorta to the celiac artery; B) Dacron Y-graft from the ascending aorta to the superior mesenteric artery; C) celiac artery branches.,C0002978;C0162861;C0007569;C0003956,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006281,MRI revealed tumor formations of the 6th thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae.,C0024485;C0027651;C0817096;C0024091,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006282,Cholangiogram demonstrating multifocal intra and extrahepatic biliary strictures.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006283,Axial abdominal CT scan demonstrating evidence of port site metastases eight months after cholecystectomy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006284,"A 60-year-old female patient with sarcoidosis who had been treated with steroids for years. A reformatted CT coronal image shows multiple lesions with a serpiginous sclerotic border (arrows), which corresponds to lesions of AVN/bone infarction",C0040405;C0036202;C0334135;C3887513;C1266909;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006285,Adequate position of the stent graft with resolution of the thrombus at 18 months.,C0040405;C0038257;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006286,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) showed epicardial late enhancement apical and lateral suggestive of myocarditis. One week post vaccination, the angina was resolved, there were no arrhythmias on Holter monitor, and CK and Troponin returned within normal range. He was discharged on day 7 fully recovered",C0024485;C0018787;C0027059;C0521108,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006287,X-ray image of implanted cardiac pacemaker in patient with persistent left superior vena cava (lateral view).,C1306645;C0817096;C0021102;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006288,"Axial postcontrast CT shows the lamellated appearance of the giant appendicolith within the right lower quadrant, with mild appendiceal mural thickening, indicative of mild acute appendicitis.CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006289,CT scan of abdomen. CT: Computed tomography. Red arrows highlight the 6.5 cm x 6.2 cm pancreatic pseudocyst evidenced as a loculated cystic lesion identified in the region of the tail of the pancreas extending up to the gastrosplenic ligament ,C0040405;C0030299;C0205207;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006290,Discography with guidewire placement in the center of the disc.,C1306645;C0037949,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006291,Panoramic radiograph showed no obvious bone resorption except periodontitis,C1306645;C0037303;C0005974;C0031099,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006292,Gastrografin swallow study demonstrating tight stenosis of a 4-cm segment of the mid esophagus (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1261287;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006293,MRI brain during the acute stage showing high signal intensities in the midbrain at the site of single central levator subnucleus of the oculomotor nerve (arrow).,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006294," T1 black-blood post-gadolinium imaging sequence MRI showing normal basilar artery ( arrowhead ), left ICA in the cavernous segment with vessel wall enhancement (VWE, long arrow ) and occluded right ICA with hyperintense thrombus ( short arrow ). ICA, internal carotid artery. ",C0024485;C0229664;C0004811;C0226157;C0042591;C1947917;C0226156;C0087086;C1305387,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006295,"Slightly high-density, patchy, blurry shadows in bilateral bronchi, indicating inhalation injury",C0040405;C0332554;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006296,"Chest X-ray showing large patellar high-density shadows in both lungs, significantly reduced pulmonary transmittance, and a widened hilum of both lungs",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006297,Abdomen CT scan showing spleen enlargement and a large subcapsular fluid collection.,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006298,"Coronary calcium scoring in a 64-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus and intermittent chest pressure. Selected axial CT image from a coronary calcium score examination shows calcification within the left main coronary artery, left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery, and diagonal branches. The total quantified coronary calcium was severe, yielding an Agatston score of 622, which represents the 95th percentile for patients of the same age, gender, and race/ethnicity who are free of clinical cardiovascular disease and treated diabetes per the MESA coronary calcium calculator ( ",C0040405;C0018787;C0006660;C1261082;C0226032;C0205042;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006299,"Subendocardial enhancement in a 44-year-old man with a history of CAD, MI, and tobacco use who was referred for cardiac MRI to assess MI size. Short-axis LGE cardiac MR image of the LV shows subendocardial-based enhancement, with about 75% transmural extent within the basal septal wall (arrow), as well as some extension into the adjacent anterior wall. The transmural extent of enhancement is greater than 50%, which indicates a lower likelihood of recovery with revascularization.",C0024485;C1956346;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006300,"Postmyocardial infarction pericarditis (Dressler syndrome) in a 58-year-old woman who returned to the emergency department for chest pain 12 days after discharge following an acute MI. Short-axis 4-mm-thick minimum intensity projection (MinIP) image shows transmural hypoattenuation of the anterolateral, inferolateral, and inferior segments at the midcavity level, owing to recent proximal left circumflex coronary artery territory infarction (black arrows). A moderate-size pericardial effusion is depicted, with areas of pericardial enhancement (white arrows), consistent with pericarditis. The patient’s symptoms dramatically improved after initiation of anti-inflammatory medications.",C0040405;C0012621;C0155626;C0226037;C0021308;C0031039;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006301,Computed tomography Brain showing L-sided oedema with mass effect,C0040405;C0006104;C0013604;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006302,Intraoperative fluoroscopy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006303,"Patient no. 172, 60-year-old male, met the FUO criteria. F-18 FDG PET/CT whole-body imaging shows pathological uptake ad the right hip joint (arrow). Previous clinical examinations suggested activated osteoarthrosis. Biopsy and blood cultures performed after F-18 FDG PET/CT confirmed infective coxitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Patient fully recovered after prolonged i.v. antibiotic treatment.",C0032743;C1285116;C0029408;C0521108,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006304,Post‐operative imaging,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006305,"MRI AP showing the T2 acquisition coronal/axial wedge like areas of relative hypo-intense changes in the kidneys, as shown by the pointed arrow.",C0024485;C0022646,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006306,T2‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abdomen images. Red arrow indicates abdominal wall neuroendocrine tumor (NET),C0024485;C0836916;C0206695,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006307,Axial head CT revealed a 3.4 cm × 2.5 cm well-defined slightly hyperdense mass without peritumoral edema in the left cerebellar hemisphere. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0013604;C0228465,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006308,Follow-up computed tomography after two years showed complete patency of the great saphenous vein graft (thick arrows) and coronary vein (thin arrows).,C0040405;C0036186;C0226737,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006309,Chest X-ray depicted no pathological findings–despite the patient’s symptoms of cough and hemoptysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006310,Adequate endoscopic resection of the bone with no prominence above the parallel pitch line (red line) at the 4-year postoperative follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006311,Preoperative radiograph.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006312,CMBs lesions with different size in SWI image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006313,"Coronal enhanced CT image of the head and neck showing opacification of the left lateral inferior to the mastoid area with rim enhancement, medial to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, a typical picture commonly seen with Bezold’s abscess.",C0040405;C0460004;C0446908;C0224153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006314,"CT scan demonstrating large, multiloculated gluteal abscess.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006315,An upright chest radiograph with silhouetting of the right heart border and air bronchograms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006316,Coronal view PET/CT with hyperintensity in the second and third portions of the duodenum (blue arrow) as well as in the uncinate process of the pancreas (white arrow).,C0227302;C0584227, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006317,Profile x-ray of the spine.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006318,Formation of a pseudoaneurysm (blue arrow) within the short arterial segment,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006319,Necrotic collection in the left pararenal space measuring 7.08 x 6.6 cm.R: right.,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006320,Coronal maximum intensity projection image from the most recent PET-CT shows near complete resolution of metabolic hyperactivity in the paraesophageal lymph node. Post radiation changes are seen in the right upper thigh. The activity in the left acetabulum has decreased with central area of absent activity suggesting central necrosis. The activity in the presumed reactive lymph node in the epigastric region has also returned to normal.,C0000962;C0027540;C0024204;C0230185, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006321,"Coronal computer tomography angiography with intravenous contrast of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealing a DeBakey type I dissection of the thoracic aorta (blue arrow), extending to the left iliac artery (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0333288;C1522460;C0020887,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006322,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing significant left-sided hydronephrosis, hydroureter, and mass in left side of the base of the bladder.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0521620;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006323,CTA of the coronary vessels demonstrates a patient left main and proximal segment of the left anterior descending branching off of the aorta.,C0040405;C0018787;C0042591;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006324,Ultrasonography on fourth day of admission showing oedemic pneumatized bowel,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006325,X-ray before operation showing no signs of perforation,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006326,Left anterior oblique (LAO) 15° Cranial 30° angiogram demonstrating severe pulmonary stenosis and post-stenotic pulmonary trunk dilatation.,C0002978;C1956257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006327,Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 1 in a 38-year-old man with atypical chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image show a discrete partially calcified plaque in the proximal LAD (white arrowhead) causing minimal stenosis (<25%). No further imaging was recommended.LAD: left anterior descending.,C0040405;C1956346;C0332558;C0226032;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006328,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 2 in a 56-year-old man with chronic chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography image of the RCA reveals a noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) causing mild stenosis (25%–49%). No further imaging was recommended.AM1: first acute marginal, AM2: second acute marginal, RCA: right coronary artery.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006329,"Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 4A in a 56-year-old woman who presented with chest pain on exertion and abnormal electrocardiogram results. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows a predominantly noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) in the mid RCA causing severe luminal stenosis (70%–99%). No other significant coronary artery disease was detected. ICA was recommended. ICA results (not shown) showed severe stenosis in the RCA artery, which was treated with balloon angioplasty and stent placement.DIST: distal, ICA: invasive coronary angiography, PDA: posterior descending artery, RCA: right coronary artery.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C0007276;C0003842;C0226047;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006330,Modifier S (stent) in a 59-year-old woman with new-onset chest pain who had a history of inferior myocardial infarction and stent placement in the RCA. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image of the RCA shows a long stent in situ with moderate in stent restenosis (50%–69%) (white arrowhead). Minimal disease was seen in the left anterior descending and left circumflex arteries (not shown). The patient was assigned Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System 3/S category. Functional assessment was recommended.RCA: right coronary artery.,C0040405;C0038257;C0027051;C0333186;C0226037;C1956346;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006331,"CAD-RADS 2 in a 48-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows noncalcified plaque (black arrow) in the proximal-LAD. It shows positive remodelling and is causing mild stenosis (25%–49%). Right coronary artery and left circumflex were normal. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 2 category. Only one high-risk feature was present, so modifier V was not included. No further imaging was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, LAD: left anterior descending, LMCA: left internal mammary.",C0024485;C1956346;C0226032;C1261287;C1261316;C0226214,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006332,"CAD-RADS 1 in a 45-year-old man with chest pain. Curved multiplanar reformatted computed tomography angiographic image shows noncalcified plaque (white arrowhead) causing minimal stenosis (<25%) in the proximal-LAD. The average attenuation of lesion was 7 hounsfield unit. Right coronary artery and left circumflex were normal. The patient was assigned CAD-RADS 1 category. Only one high-risk feature was present, so modifier V was not included. No further imaging was recommended.CAD-RADS: Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System, LAD: left anterior descending.",C0040405;C1956346;C1261287;C0226032;C1261316,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006333,Postoperative orthopantomograph of the patient.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006334,Postoperative 6-month follow-up.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006335,Orthopantomographic view.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006336,"Chronic pelvic pain due to bilateral primary ovarian vein reflux. A dilated, refluxing left ovarian vein (black arrow) is associated with multiple pelvic varicosities (white arrow). Right ovarian vein reflux is also present, but not demonstrated in this image. No obstruction of the left renal or common iliac veins or internal iliac reflux is present by ultrasound examination. The Symptoms-Varices-Pathophysiology (SVP) classification is S2V2PBGV,R,NT.",C0002978;C0226711;C0030797;C0042345;C0226723;C1947917;C0022646;C0226758;C0020889;C0277785,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006337,"Three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography. Apical view of the left ventricle: red lines mark both sides of the inflow cannula. The thrombus attached at the bottom side of the cannula is marked in green: the thrombus is not wedging into the cannula, excluding a pre-pump thrombosis. AML=anterior mitral leaflet; Ao=aortic valve; PML=posterior mitral leaflet",C0041618;C0225897;C0520453;C0087086;C0040053;C0225950;C0003501;C0225951,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006338,Sagittal T1-weighted image demonstrating increased signal intensity and enhancement of the anterior aspect of the inferior L1 vertebral body (short arrow) as well as abnormal soft tissue enhancement anterior and to the left of the L1 and L2 vertebral bodies (long arrow) suggestive of early osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C0225317;C1305609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006339,The nodular lung lesions disappeared after discontinuation of IFX-BS in CT scan,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006340,MRI T1 Dixon transversal image showing an anterior osteochondral tear in the labrum of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006341,Anterior posterior view of magnetic resonance angiography findings in patient 7 indicating aplasia of the left internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0024485;C0243065;C0226157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006342,Lateral view of digital subtraction left cervical common carotid angiographical findings in patient 9 indicating aplasia of the left internal carotid artery (white arrow).,C0002978;C0582802;C0007272;C0243065;C0226157,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006343,Chest X-ray: ventrodorsal view.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006344,Chest X-ray: right lateral view.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006345,Fatty degeneration and muscle atrophy are considered indicators for clinical poor results.,C0024485;C0152254,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006346, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography examination. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography examination image demonstrates a 4.5-cm hypermetabolic mass (arrowhead) in S3 and a 1.3-cm metastatic lymph with avid FDG uptake (arrow) in the node along the common hepatic artery.,C1699633;C0036525;C0024202;C0226300, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006347,The first abdominal X-ray showing that the battery is beyond the esophagus and stomach.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C3714551,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006348,Post reduction X-ray confirming the concentric reduction of the left hip.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006349,Interrecti distance (IRD) measurement using ultrasound imaging. The line from which the IRD was measured is indicated by a dotted line.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006350,Lateral abdominal graphy- aortic calcifications.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0003483;C0006660,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006351,"Abdomen CT scan showing bilateral enlargement of adrenal glands with a typical macro-nodular aspect of left adrenal (maximum diameters were 45 and 16 mm at left and right side with low Hunsfield Unit density (HU −20/+12), respectively).",C0040405;C0001625;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006352,Pelvic anterior-posterior radiograph showed the survivor’s right hemipelvis was sheared inferiorly and malrotated.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006353,"The Cobb angle measurement. Cobb angle is the vertebrae that are most tilted relative to the horizontal at upper and lower levels of each curve are measured; This scoliotic subject has a thoracic curve: upper end level = T5, apex = T7, lower end level = T11, convexity = right, Cobb angle = 60.2°",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006354,Chest Radiograph Demonstrating Hepatic Hydrothorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205054;C0020312,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006355,"Axial enhanced computed tomography scan showing a distended and fluid-filled distal appendix (black arrow) with wall thickening, as well as surrounding fat stranding.",C0040405;C0444611;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006356,Abdominal X-Ray showed non specific gas pattern,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006357,Chest CT during lung biopsy illustrating the biopsy needle and patient position during procedure.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006358,Dominus® Coarctation Aorta delivery system advanced retrogradely until the tip of the sheath is slightly beyond the coarctation zone.,C0002978;C0003492;C0332886,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006359,Control aortography performed six months after the procedure showing the full expansion of the Dominus® Coarctation Aorta endoprosthesis.,C0002978;C0003492,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006360, Computed tomography image of the lumbar spine in the coronal plane. Bilateral double halo sign is evident as a radiolucent zone around pedicle screws surrounded by sclerotic bone.,C0040405;C3887615;C0301559;C0334135;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006361,A 72-month follow-up X-ray lateral stem tip view. The tibial component has loosened and migrated into varus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006362,Axial MRI T1-weighted image with contrast sequence obtained post-treatment with pulse steroid showing signal improvement involving the pons (encircled).MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0032639,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006363,"Multilobar and bilateral ground‐glass opacities in both lungs, with a peripheral subpleural distribution.",C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006364,A positron emission tomography (PET) scan demonstrating metabolic uptake with focality localizing to the enhancing solid component of the left adrenal mass seen on the multiphase CT study.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006365,PET-CT scan showing a right perihilar mass with hilar lymphadenopathy.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633;C0456973, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006366,CT scan of the chest showing interval increase in the size of the right lung mass.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006367,CT of the thorax showing regions of pulmonary consolidation in the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006368,CEJ distance (red arrow). (A): MSM distal surface CEJ. (B): MTM mesial surface CEJ.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006369,"Panoramic radiography after bone graft, nerve lateralization, and placement of dental implants in edentulous sites with adequate bone volume.",C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0011373,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006370,Day 1: left lateral view of thorax showing pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0032227,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006371,"Coronal view of the patient’s scout film prior to computed tomography shows acute midgut volvulus. Loops of proximal small bowel were severely dilated (arrow), measuring 9.31 centimeters in the central anterior abdomen.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042961;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006372,A gastrointestinal series shows no leakage of the contrast medium from the duodenum; multiple endoclips are observed at the perforation site (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006373,Chest x-ray (posterior anterior view) showing dextrocardia,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0011813,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006374,Preop lateral knee X-ray.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006375,CT of left SDH at time of presentation in the emergency department.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006376,Preoperative sagittal MRI. It shows the L5 anterolisthesis with complete disc collapse and anterior disc herniation (blue arrow) with no modic changes. There was no stenosis of the spinal canal.,C0024485;C1261287;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006377,Endoscopic ultrasound demonstrating a well-circumscribed 2.9 cm x 2.5 cm hypoechogenic mass arising from the uncinate process of the pancreas,C0041618;C0584227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006378,"PET showed strong avidities in the axillary lymph nodes (arrow) with maximum standardized uptake value of 7.0. PET, positron emission tomography.",C0032743;C0729594,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006379,Representative coronal computed tomography scan image demonstrating hydronephrosis and calculus detected in bilateral ureters. The arrows mark the stone locations.,C0040405;C0020295;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006380,CT abdomen cross-sectional view. The image shows complete resolution of stomach cancer with complete disappearance of metastasis along the liver and portal area six years after the initial presentation. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0699791;C2939419;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006381,CT abdomen cross-sectional view triple-phase (triphase)The image shows complete resolution of stomach cancer with complete disappearance of metastasis along the liver and portal area six years after the initial presentation (white arrow)CT: computed tomography; IV b: segment IV (inferior) lateral to the falciform ligament,C0040405;C0699791;C2939419;C0023884;C0205054;C0230240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006382,"CT abdomen pelvis with and without contrast showing hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and diffuse retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy",C0040405;C0030797;C0748390,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006383,"Measurement protocol. “CO”, tip of the coracoid; “CL”, inferior cortex of the clavicle; distance “CCD”, coracoclavicular distance measured between CO and CL; distance “A”, acromial thickness measured as the distance between the superior and inferior margin of the acromion; line “RL”, reference line at the inferior acromial cortex placed perpendicularly to A; distance “D”, distance between RL and the lowest and most lateral point on the clavicle measured perpendicularly to RL",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0007776;C0008913;C0001209,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006384,"Computed tomography showing multiple ill-defined tiny nodules, ground glass opacity, peribronchiolar consolidation, and interlobular septal thickening in both lungs.",C0040405;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006385, Computed tomography scan showing solid and cystic tumor in the body and tail of the pancreas (pancreatic schwannoma).,C0040405;C0227590;C0030274;C0027809,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006386,Intraneural blood flow of median nerve depicted by power Doppler at the distal crease level,C0041618;C0025058,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006387,Lateral image depicting the implant being inserted into the sacroiliac joint in a patient with three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006388,Lateral (A) image of Linq implant seated within the sacroiliac joint posterior to the three lateral triangular titanium implants.,C1306645;C0030797;C0021102;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006389,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing bilateral perinephric fat stranding.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006390,X-ray of the right hand showing only soft tissue swelling in the absence of articular or bony manifestations.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230370;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006391,Transesophageal echocardiogram transgastric short-axis view shows severe right ventricular dilation immediately following surgical pericardial drainage.,C0041618;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006392,Two-dimensional schematic figure: measurement of angular and linear deviation. Red dotted cylinder: actual bur position. Green dotted cylinder: virtual bur position. CD: coronal deviation. AD: apical deviation. A: angular deviation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006393, Bilateral fused hips-post op bilateral total hip arthroplasty (Pre op Figure 3) with cementless fixation in 43-year-old male.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006394,Bilateral hip MRI show bilateral ONFH.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006395,Axial T1-weighted MRI of the brain.MRI of the brain showing symmetrical hyperintensity on T1-weighted images in the globus pallidus (arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0017651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006396,Coronal section of abdominal CT after a splenorenal shunt.Coronal CT scan showing a patent splenorenal shunt in place (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006397,The X-ray shows the dilation and the niveau formation of the small bowel,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006398,"Coronal STIR 3T image of metacarpophalangeal joint. Coronal STIR 3T image acquired through the long finger MCP. A long arrow demarcates the avulsed proximal aspect of the RCL from the MC head without a Stener lesion. The short arrow demarcates the low signal, taught, intact UCL. Note the MCP fluid, regional edema, and underlying cystic change in the MC head.STIR- short TI inversion recovery; MCP- metacarpophalangeal; RCL- radial collateral ligament; UCL- ulnar collateral ligament",C0024485;C0025525;C0444611;C0013604;C0205207;C0206365;C0442044,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006399,"Chest CT showing a large lobulated mass (arrow) with partially spiculated margins medially, estimated at 8.4 × 9.5 × 9.7 cm in its greatest dimension. It demonstrates heterogeneous enhancement with peripheral neovascularization. It has invaded through the upper left chest wall with destruction of the left second to fourth ribs. It is abutting the superior aspect of the fifth rib.",C0040405;C0027686;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006400,Abdominal x-ray with distended gastric outline (blue arrows).Ring-shaped calcification can be seen in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen (red arrow). L: left.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006401,"Chest x-ray showing distended gastric outline (blue arrows).L: left, AP: anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006402,Axial computed tomography image of the abdomen showing a cholecystoduodenal fistula (blue arrow) connecting the gallbladder (red arrow) and duodenum.,C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006403,"Coronal computed tomography image of the abdomen showing the cholecystoduodenal fistula (blue arrow) connecting the gallbladder (red arrow) and duodenum, wherein there is a large gallstone (yellow arrow).R: right, L: left, S: superior, I: inferior.",C0040405;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303;C0242216,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006404,"Abdominal x-ray following water-soluble contrast meal.A large obstructing gallstone (blue arrow) can be seen within the duodenum with a small amount of contrast bypassing the obstruction (red arrow). Retention of contrast can be seen within the stomach (yellow arrow). The nasogastric tube, placed for decompression, can be seen within the stomach (black arrow). R: right.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0242216;C0013303;C1947917;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006405,The patient's deep subpatella sac effusion.,C0041618;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006406,CT scan demonstrating the presence of a bronchopleural fistula in the posterior edge of the left bronchial stump following pneumonectomy (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0238132;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006407,Axial CT scan of the thorax demonstrating foreign body(knife) in the spinal canal in an oblique position reaching the anterior aspect of the spinal canal,C0040405;C0817096;C0037922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006408,Immediate Post-Operative MRI Axial T2 weighted MRI at T2/3 level demonstrating the cord high signal in the repaired area,C0024485;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006409,Three month Post-operative MRI T2 weighted lateral view demonstrating the high signal in the repaired cord and soft tissue changes,C0024485;C0037925;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006410,Non-enhanced brain computed tomography (CT). Brain CT showed an acute intracerebral hemorrhage (arrow) with perilesional edema at the parietotemporooccipital lobe. An acute intraventricular hemorrhage causing a midline shift to the left was also noted,C0040405;C0006104;C2937358;C0013604;C0240059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006411,"Landmarks identified in each sagittal image at all buccal, oral, mesial and distal aspects: IS (implant shoulder), the bottom of the bone defect (BD), the alveolar bone crest (BC) and the angle between segments IS-BD and BD-BC. CBCT implant #5 (original magnification ×8).",C0040405;C0037004;C1266909;C0021102,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006412,High‐resolution computed tomography image showing a typical example of pre‐existing interstitial lung disease (probable usual interstitial pneumonia pattern),C0040405;C0206062;C1800706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006413,Four-dimensional computed tomography scan showing parathyroid adenoma (red arrow).,C0040405;C0262587,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006414,Preoperative radiograph obtained at the time of patient’s initial presentation. All arthroplasty components are in acceptable position without evidence of wear or loosening.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006415,Postoperative computed tomography. The petrous apex is aerated and patent with the sphenoidal sinus.,C0040405;C0031266;C0037885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006416,Delayed enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance image. Delayed enhanced cardiac MR (CMR) demonstrating an apical laminar thrombus (blocked arrow).,C0024485;C0018787;C0087086;C1947917,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006417,"Chest X-ray showing pulmonary artery dilation, right ventricular enlargement and scoliosis",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0428851;C0162770;C0559260,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006418,"Axial computed tomography image of the neck shows a large soft tissue mass centered in the right nasopharynx, extending to the right tonsillar fossa and right parapharyngeal space.",C0040405;C0027530;C0227145,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006419,B ultrasound acoustic image of same patient in Figure 1 showing normal intrauterine pregnancy after treatment. The gestational sac is located in the uterus (size: 1.9 × 1.4 × 1.5 cm). The germ and the pulse of the primitive heart tube can be observed.,C0041618;C0149973,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006420,Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Patient 1Sort axis post-contrast image depicting pericardial enhancement (red arrows) adjacent to the right ventricle free wall and the lateral left ventricle wall.,C0024485;C0018787;C0004457;C0442031;C0225883;C0228161,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006421, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing a slightly dilated pancreatic duct in the pancreatic tail.,C0024485;C0030288;C0227590,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006422,"Axial view displaying the adjusted focal trough permitting mesiodistal slicing of the maxillary canine on the right side, with an interval of 0.1 mm",C0040405;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006423,"Cardiac catheterization images showing left anterior descending/diagonal. Stenosis at the bifurcation caused by extracted white clot, blue arrow illustrating stenosis.",C0002978;C1261287;C0302148,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006424,"Initial chest x-ray showing large airspace consolidation in the left midlung which has a cavitary appearance. Biapical reticular opacities, left more than right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006425,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing abrupt cut off at the level of the hepaticojejunal anastomosis (arrow) with diffuse biliary dilation.,C0024485;C0332853;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006426,Coronal T2 view showing the non-union of the first metatarsal avulsion fracture.,C0024485;C0459701,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006427,Initial chest x-ray showing new diffuse interstitial opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006428,Ultrasonography of the abdomen showed a 15 mm calculus in the proximal right ureter at the pelvic-ureteric junction,C0041618;C0000726;C0006736;C0227682;C0030797;C0041951,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006429,"Variations in the position of the vagus nerve showing no clinical significance.Although the vagus nerve (arrow) is located anterior to the carotid artery (C), it is not at risk because it is covered and protected by the internal jugular vein (I).",C0041618;C0042276;C0007272;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006430,Coronal section of non-contrast CT scan demonstrating the colovenous fistula between the inferior mesenteric vein and sigmoid colon (yellow arrow); air is seen tracking within the lumen of the inferior mesentericvein.,C0040405;C0016169;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006431," Tracheoesophageal fistula on chest CT.CT scan of the chest reveals tracheoesophageal fistula (blue arrow: trachea, black arrow: esophagus). CT: computed tomography. ",C0040405;C0040588;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006432,Thorax CT section with ground-glass opacity of the COVID-19 case.,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006433,An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography image of type IVa choledochal cyst.,C1306645;C0000726;C0008340,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006434,Optimal placement of guide pin in the oblique view.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006435,Retrograde ureteropyelography of a porcine left nephroureteral unit.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006436,Sagittal T2 mildly hyperintense and enhancing soft tissue within the epidural space at mid T9 extending inferiorly through T12 (see white arrow),C0024485;C0225317;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006437,Chest CT of a patient with PAP demonstrating interlobular and intralobular septal thickening in crazy-paving pattern.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006438,Atelectasis of the whole left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006439,Positron emission tomography showing intense FDG uptake of the cecum (C) and retroperitoneal lymph nodal mass (N),C0032743;C0007531;C0035359;C0024202, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006440,Chest X-ray. Increased concentration is observed in the right fourth rib (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006441,Postfiltered output.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006442,"Male in his mid-60s with newly diagnosed Gleason 4 + 4 = 8 prostate cancer undergoes fluciclovine-PET/CT for initial staging of high-risk disease. PET/CT images demonstrate intense focal activity in the right midgland peripheral zone (arrow), corresponding to the location of the patient’s biopsy-proven prostate cancer.",C0011900;C0600139;C0005558, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006443,The tibial component axis is defined as the line perpendicular to the major axis of the implant. The tibial rotation angle is the angle between the tibial component axis and the tibial anteroposterior axis,C0040405;C0004457;C0021102,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006444,Lateral cephalogram obtained from CBCT suggesting class III skeletal pattern,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006445,"Measurement of root and crown length, line joining cementoenamel junction is taken a reference line. Distance from cusp tip and root apex to the reference line is considered as crown and root length, respectively",C0024485;C0040452;C0010384;C0227011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006446,Crown-rump length (CRL).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006447,Location of the region of interest (black rectangle) on the trabecular bone of the neurocranium on a lateral skull radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0222660,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006448,Second postoperative chest radiograph. The image shows the right internal jugular mediport again seen with the tip at the level of atriocaval junction. The arrow designates a new small-to-moderate size right pleural effusion/hemothorax. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0019123,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006449,Computed tomographic angiogram of the chest with IV contrast. The arrow designates a large right-sided hemothorax. ,C0040405;C0817096;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006450,Post VATS chest radiograph. VATS: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery The image is showing interval placement of the right-sided chest tube with complete resolution of right-sided pleural effusion. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006451,Whole body PET/CT showing right breast suspicious mass.,C0222600, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006452,Abnormal echostructure of the uterus anterior wall.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006453,"CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast demonstrating high density (40 HU), 2 cm left adrenal incidentaloma.",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006454,Immersive mode and editable.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006455,Computed tomography (CT) chest imaging of an 11-year-old patient with relapsed AML is shown. CT chest imaging with bilateral ground-glass opacities and pulmonary nodules (seen inside the black circle) consistent with pulmonary toxoplasmosis. The CT chest was performed 3 months prior to HSCT.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006456,"Transverse sonogram (18 MHz) of a superficial myxoma, showing a well-defined, round, homogeneous, and hypoechoic lesion located in the superficial dermis with elevation of the epidermis.",C0041618;C0027149;C0011646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006457,"Axial CT abdomen showing the SMV (blue arrow) to the left of the SMA (red arrow), which is pathognomonic for intestinal nonrotation. SMV - superior mesenteric vein; SMA - superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0021853;C0226742;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006458,Topographic mandibular occlusal radiograph. Topographic mandibular occlusal radiograph showing an unusually large sialolith (white arrow) on the right side of the floor of the mouth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1947917;C0036091;C0230028,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006459,Plain AP radiograph taken 1.5 years post-surgery showing eccentric elevation of prosthetic femoral head. AP = anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006460,AP radiographs of the pelvis taken 2 years post-surgery following revision of hip components. AP = anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006461,MRI with left distal ureteral recurrence (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006462,"Transthoracic echocardiogram without contrast agent, demonstrating left ventricular apical thrombus (red arrow)",C0041618;C0018827;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006463, Cardiac MRI demonstrating a filling defect in the left ventricle consistent with a thrombus (red arrow),C0024485;C0225897;C0087086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006464,Cardiac MRI demonstrating left ventricular non-compacted myocardium (red arrow),C0024485;C0018827;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006465,Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast of our patient. A) Demonstrates significant mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus (arrow) consistent with recurrent sinusitis. B) Demonstrates return of right frontal osteomyelitis (arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0026724;C0024957;C0228193,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006466,CT abdomen showing abdominal wall defect (green arrow).,C0040405;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006467,A coronal fat-suppressed T2-weighted pre-treatment MRI showing a partial rupture of the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendon and a plica humero-radialis without impingement in Patient 5.,C0024485;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006468,Shows the template of the scope on the top of the head on sagittal MR image with the probe holder aimed at the foramen of Monro,C0024485;C0182400;C0016520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006469,"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography 1 year ago in case 2 shows no ARPHD. ARPHD, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct.",C1306645;C0000726;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006470, Ultrasound examination showing a voluminous septate cystic mass.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006471,Right MCA distribution infarct. MCA - Middle Cerebral Artery,C0024485;C0226213;C0021308;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006472,Distraction injury scanned by CT scan (showing damage occurrence at the 11th and 12th thoracic vertebrae).,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0039987,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006473,"Ultrasound performed 6 weeks post surgery. Blood flow appears normal in anterior cervix. Long arrow: location of caesarean section scar, short arrow: suspected location of cervical avulsion repair.",C0041618;C2004491,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006474,Anteroposterior radiograph of the hips demonstrates bilateral unfused femoral proximal epiphyses and ossification centers of the lesser trochanters.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811;C0223866,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006475,x-Ray examination of both hands demonstrates that the bone age of the patient is 16 years.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230377,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006476,Small amount of subdiaphragmatic air suggesting bowel perforation (see white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0021845,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006477,"Posteroanterior chest X-ray in maximum inspiration, heart, and mediastinum size appears normal, costophrenic angles without presence of pleural effusion, gastric bubble in standard localization on the left side of the body, both lung fields appear clean without lung radiopacities or signs of intrathoracic mass.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0025066;C0230151;C0032227;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006478,The coronal section of the CT scan of abdomen showing Bilateral Adrenal Haemorrhages.,C0040405;C0151693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006479,"“Actinomycosis involving the maxilla in a 56-year-old man. Axial contrast-enhanced CT image (bone window) shows irregular erosive bone destruction with irregular fragments of dense bone in the center of lysis, findings indicate chronic osteomyelitis”.",C0040405;C0024947;C1266909;C0205271;C0008707,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006480,plain radiography X-ray before stent removal: no knotting in the stent (arrow),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006481,Computed tomography scan at diagnosis: right upper lung non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) (pT. 2b. N. 0M. 0) of 6×6.5×4 cm.,C0040405;C0007131,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006482,Coronary angiography shows diffuse narrowing from the mid part of LCX to the distal of terminal OM.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006483, The pneumopericardium and right hemopneumothorax were obviously absorbed after tube thoracostomy was performed.,C0040405;C0032319;C0019077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006484,"CT total body. Evidence of bilateral iliopsoas muscle volume increase, with different levels of attenuation from hemorrhagic infarction.",C0040405;C0224417,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006485,Axial slice of arterial phase contrast computed tomography abdominal scan showing a jet of active arterial bleeding (red arrow) from the right inferior epigastric artery,C0040405;C0340654;C0226401,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006486,Breast MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006487,Brain CT Coronal view showing acute bilateral basal ganglia hemorrhage.,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006488,Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis showing diffuse bilateral muscle edema without atrophy.,C0024485;C0030797;C0026845;C0013604;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006489,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis and both hips showing bilateral fracture neck of femur (left side marked with red arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006490,Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis and both hips showing bilateral fracture neck of femur with negative articular-trochanteric distance (green arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006491,"Right lateral radiograph illustrating an example of a vertebral heart scale calculation in a Brittany Spaniel suffering from a myxomatous mitral valve disease with a vertebral heart scale of 11.6 v (the image was acquired using a PICKER CONVIX 80–UNIVERSIX 120 device (Picker International, Uniontown, OH, USA); the kVp, mA, and time settings were not recorded). Two lines are drawn on the heart to measure its long and short axes. They are then transposed onto the spine and recorded as the number of vertebrae beginning with the cranial edge of T4. These values are estimated to one decimal place and added to obtain the vertebral heart size.",C1306645;C0018787;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006492,Traditional Grammont-style prosthesis with medialized glenoid and 155° neck-shaft angle and inlay humeral component. Eccentric glenosphere has been used to avoid notching.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0175649;C0027530;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006493,Inflammation around aortobifemoral graft with loss of fat pad between graft and duodenum.,C0040405;C0021368;C0935625;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006494,"Axial T2w-FFE sequence showing the straight line drawn to connect the landmark A with the landmark A1, and the second straight line drawn (dashed in the figure), with a course parallel to the first line and tangent to the sphericity of the humeral head. The tangency point corresponds to the point of maximum convexity of the humeral head and, moreover, to the origin (O) of our reference system",C0024485;C0223683,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006495,"US showed a solid mass (arrows) located within the brachial artery wall, encasing the vessel.",C0041618;C0006087;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006496,"Pre-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating left frontal lesion.Arrow: left frontal lesion",C0024485;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006497,"Post-operative, T1-weighted, axial MRI image with contrast demonstrating resected left frontal lesion.Arrow: resection cavity of the left frontal lesion",C0024485;C0016733;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006498,"Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealing a large cystic lesion (accessory cavitated uterine mass, asterisk) localized in the left side of the uterus, apart from the normal endometrium. Polycystic ovaries were also found. EM, endometrial cavity.",C0024485;C0030797;C0205207;C1510420;C0042149;C0227844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006499,Computed tomography scan showing a giant esophageal polyp descending to the bifurcation of the trachea.,C0040405;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006500,Modified barium swallow showed a narrowing at the cricopharyngeal area (as indicated by the yellow arrow on the image).,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006501,Ultrasonographic placental image at 17th week of gestation: subchorionic fibrin deposits (arrows) and blood pools (arrowhead) are observed.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006502,Resolution of left lower pulmonary vein thrombus. Repeat computed tomography angiogram revealed clot resolution after treatment with rivaroxaban. Similar transverse view of the chest is shown with blue arrow marking the previously seen thrombus location.,C0040405;C1456806;C0087086;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006503,"Computed tomography (CT) revealed both anomalous RCA and the normal LCA arose from the left coronary sinus, which coursed between the aorta and the pulmonary artery without an intramural segment",C0040405;C0446986;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006504,X-ray of the right knee (lateral view)The red asterisk shows the subtle area of effusion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0013687,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006505,Alternating narrowing and dilatation in the intracranial vessel (sagittal plane). 3D Cube T2 Iso FSE sagittal sequence; black arrow—narrowing; white arrow—widening.,C0024485;C0012359;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006506,Figure 4. Ultrasound image illustrating the distance from the needle to the posterior tibial artery.,C0041618;C0027551;C0086835,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006507," T 2‐weighted MRI, sagittal view of leptomeningeal metastasis in the meninges over the cerebellum",C0024485;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006508,Computed tomography scan showed an 8 × 6 × 9 cm tumorous process along the right side of the heart.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006509,Fistulogram of colocutaneous peri-anal fistula.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006510,A Garden III femoral neck fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006511,Sonography at 43 days of age. Hemothorax detected by chest sonography after first discharge without prophylaxis. Image shows the accumulation of clear fluid in the right pleural cavity under infra-hepatic view.,C0041618;C0019123;C0817096;C0012621;C0225782;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006512,Conventional radiography showing the ingested magnets.,C1306645;C1996865,C1306645;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006513,"CT abdomen and pelvis with IV, oral, and rectal contrasts showing the jejunal loops project lateral to the sigmoid in the left lumbar region (green arrows).",C0040405;C0030797;C0450184;C0227391;C0024090,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006514,The abdominal computed tomography with and without contrast revealed focal extraluminal air in the left lower mesentery with adjacent bowel edema indicative of small bowel perforation.,C0040405;C0025474;C0021853;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006515,"Unexpected venography.Opacified uterine cavity with normal contour (black filled arrow) and unexpected depiction of myometrial veins (white filled arrow) as well as the pelvic veins (stars), draining to the external iliac vein (outlined arrow). A balloon catheter was used to reduce pain during the HSG procedure.",C0002978;C0227844;C0042449;C0226761;C0441127,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006516,Echocardiogram M mode of left ventricle showing severe depression of myocardial contractility (blue arrows showing weak contractility) with wall asynchrony (yellow arrows showing incoordination between the wall muscles) and LV EDV 208 mL and LV ESV 165 mL with estimated ejection fraction of 21% and fraction of shorting of 10%LV EDV: left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LV ESV: left ventricular end-systolic volume; M mode: motion mode,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006517,"Post-implantation X-rays demonstrating appropriate placement of the hydroxyapatite-coated titanium implants through the right SI joint (from (36), used with permission).",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021102;C0206207,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006518,"PMT, PNBD and PD measurement on the second molar tooth level image.The oral surface of the palatal mucosa is indicated by the yellow line, PMT measurement lines were perpendicular to this surface. Distances to CEJ according to line colors: orange: two mm, green: four mm, white: six mm, blue: eight mm. Yellow curved line indicates the oral surface of the palatal mucosa. Purple line is palatal depth and red line is measurement of PNBD which shows the distance between CEJ and palatal groove. (PMT, Palatal mucosa thickness; PNBD, Palatal neurovascular bundle; PD, Palatal depth; CEJ, Cemento-enamel junction).",C0024485;C0700374;C0227011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006519,"Normal hepatic vein flow pattern detected by Doppler. The hepatic vein has a triphasic waveform, which consists of an A wave above the baseline (representing atrial systole), and two waveforms below the baseline (S and D, representing venous return during ventricular systole and diastole, respectively).",C0041618;C0019155,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006520,Coronal computed tomography scan images showing the left side intrapelvic dislocation of testis marked with red arrow.,C0040405;C0039597,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006521,Post-operative follow-up X-ray after 6 months showing fracture union.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006522,PET/CT with FDG positive mass of the left cranial parapharyngeal space,C0227145, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006523,Coronary angiography: non-obstructive free-floating intracoronary thrombus of the right coronary artery (red arrow).,C0002978;C0087086;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006524,"Right lateral abdominal radiography showing rectal compression, urinary bladder distension, and megacolon",C1306645;C0332459,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006525,Ultrasonographic cystic appearance of pelvic mass,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006526,"Cervical ultrasonography of lymph nodes shows abscess and sinus. Subcutaneous abscess is formed near the lymph nodes with ill-defined boundaries, and strips of hypoechoic sinuses are seen above extending into the skin",C0041618;C0024204;C0001304;C0016169;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006527,"CT axial view showing the right-sided inguinal hernia, containing the appendix.",C0040405;C0019294;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006528,"CT coronal view showing the right-sided inguinal hernia, containing the appendix.",C0040405;C0019294;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006529,"CT abdomen/pelvis demonstrated a small hypoattenuating lesion in the liver, measuring up to 7 mm. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006530,Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography with vena cava invasion. Computerized tomography (CT) with angiography showing a liver mass compatible with hepatocellular carcinoma with vena cava invasion (arrow).,C0040405;C0042460;C2239176,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006531,Lateral view of the right hind limb on radiograph at 132 days after TPLO. An area of high radiolucency in the proximal tibia (yellow arrows) and a periosteal reaction on the caudal side of the tibia (white arrows) were observed. (TPLO): tibial plateau leveling osteotomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588198;C0205097;C0584640,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006532,A chest x-ray followed up after the onset of symptoms such as severe breathing difficulties and cough with foamy sputum. A newly developed ill-defined consolidation is observed in the left lung.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006533,Findings from the mammography (craniocaudal position); a strong lobulated shadow can be observed (red arrow marks the breast LELC).,C1306645;C0006141;C0332554,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006534,DWI sequence showing diffusion restriction (high signals) within prostate gland (arrows) consistent with prostatic carcinoma.DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging.,C0024485;C0033572;C0600139,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006535,Fat-suppressed T2-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance image of the left knee shows rupture of the left patellar tendon.,C0024485;C4281599;C0206332,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006536,Preoperative A‐P view of pelvis.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006537,Placement of the upper and lower parts of the passer.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006538,First chest X-ray showing alveolitis type shadowing taking up two-thirds of the left lung,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006539,A follow-up chest radiography of the same patient showing near-complete resolution of the lung infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006540,"A semi-erect chest radiograph (AP view) showing an enlarged cardiac silhouette (cardiothoracic ratio 0.65), splayed carina (carinal angle 115°), and mild perihilar congestion (arrow heads).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0442800;C0018787;C0225594;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006541,Bedside TAUS on visit 2. FF = free fluid; MD = mantle distance; GS = gestational sac; F = fetus; U = uterus.,C0041618;C0013687;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006542,EAT measurement. EAT of the anterior wall of the right ventricle appears as a hypoechoic zone between the epicardium (red arrow below) and pericardium visceral layer (red arrow above).,C0041618;C0225883;C0225968,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006543,"MRI of the cervical spine, showing multilevel degenerative disc disease and no signs of demyelination, fracture deformity, traumatic subluxation, or compressive myelopathy",C0024485;C0728985;C0158266;C0011304;C0221430;C0037926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006544,Lateral X-ray of the patient’s right knee showing gas in the suprapatellar pouch on day 2 (case 1).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0224828,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006545,CT sagittal view: red arrow demonstrates infiltrative soft tissue leading to large bowel and rectum obstruction.,C0040405;C0225317;C0021851;C0034896;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006546,Postoperative computed tomographic scan on axial slice showed an anterior breach of S2AI screw on the right side,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006547,"Measurement of the translation at the operated level. The flexion and extension radiographs were superimposed by aligning the inferior vertebrae. The tangent (in red) of the inferior endplate of the prosthesis was made, and the two lines perpendicular to the red line, touching the inferior anterior tip of the superior endplate of the prosthesis in flexion (line in white) and extension (line in black), were erected. The vertical distance between these two parallel lines was determined as the translation",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0175649,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006548,CECT of the neck. CECT of the neck shows a well-defined lobulated mass with irregular margins and cystic areas measuring 3.5*3.5*5cm in the right submandibular region extending up to the midline (shown in pink arrow). Also non-visualized thyroid parenchyma suggestive of congenital hypoplastic thyroid (shown in red arrow).CECT - contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0027530;C0205271;C0205207;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006549,Follow-up MRI after minimal invasive PAO with anteversion of the acetabulum showing normal anatomy of the right psoas tendon (yellow arrow) and intraarticular position of the left iliopsoas tendon (red arrow).,C0024485;C0000962;C0039508;C0224417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006550,"In fat (water)-based images in non–contrast-enhanced phase, fat concentration was measured by placing one 2D ROI, as the same position as the ROI in IDEAL-IQ fat traction images. 2D, 2-dimensional.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006551,Lateral intraoperative fluoroscopy of the thoracic spine showing interbody cage between T1 and T3 (red arrow),C1306645;C0037949;C0581269,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006552,An increased opacification in the right mid-zone and left upper zone,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006553,"Axial view of pelvic computed tomography scan demonstrating an uncompressed left renal vein, ruling out nutcracker syndrome. Ao, Aorta; LRV, left renal vein; SMA, superior mesenteric artery.",C0040405;C0030797;C0508001;C0003483;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006554,Descending venography after embolization showing adequate embolization of the gonadal vein.,C0002978;C0457354,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006555,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis. Peripancreatic fat is infiltrated (arrows) and there is a fluid surrounding the pancreas and along with the lesser sac consistent with acute pancreatitis.,C0040405;C0332448;C0444611;C0001339,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006556,Fluoroscopic image of guidewire crossing the obstructing tumor.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006557,"Arterial portography at postoperative day 39. Extravasation of contrast medium from the right side of the superior mesenteric vein (arrow), faint visualization of the portal vein (arrowhead), and left gastric vein (dotted arrow)",C0002978;C0226742;C0032718;C0226737,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006558,TTE showing a large pericardial effusion (red arrow)TTE - transthoracic echocardiogram,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006559,"CT of chest showing multiple, large multi-loculated pleural effusions of the right hemithorax causing complete opacification (red arrows)",C0040405;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006560,"Approaching the ONAB in a sagittal plane from a caudal to cephalic direction. IMA: inferomedial acetabulum, P: pectineus, OE: obturator externus, *: acetabular and/or posterior branch of the obturator artery, white hollow arrow: needle.",C0041618;C0205129;C0205097;C0000962;C0224447;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006561,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI image demonstrating an intermediate signal intensity soft tissue mass located in the dome of the bladder (arrow) with an intact bladder wall and no extravesical invasion.,C0024485;C0496827;C0458421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006562,Orthopantomogram (OPG) radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006563,"T2-weighted sagittal MRI of a shoulder following successful healing of a supraspinatus tear with DBM, PRP, and cBMA augmentation.",C0024485;C0037004,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006564,Measurement of patellar height and the length of the patellar ligament. The patellar length (white double arrow) was measured from the superior articular margin to the distal anterior tip of the patella. The patellar ligament length (white dashed double arrow) was measured along the posterior margin of the ligament from the patellar attachment to the tibial insertion.,C0024485;C0206332;C0206207;C3714759;C0023685,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006565,"Sheep liver with a unilocular, rounded, anechoic E. granulosus cyst (arrow). Portal vein (*). Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0023884;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006566,"Ascitic effusion (*) and anechoic cystic structures in the omentum (arrows) in a dog with peritoneal mesocestodiasis. Courtesy of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Sassari (Italy).",C0041618;C0013687;C0205207;C3669124;C0442034,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006567,"Ultrasonographic tapevisualisation in mid-sagittal scan: Dist 1: urethral length (U), Dist 2: distance from the external urethral orifice to the lower edge of the tape (T)",C0041618;C0041967,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006568,Ultrasonographic tape visualisation in a transverse scan: Dist: distance between the tape and the urethral lumen (TUL),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006569,"MRI brain T1 post contrast showing leptomeningeal enhancement.Abbreviation: MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006570,Measurement technique of the posterior tibial translation in stress radiographs in approximately the 90° posterior drawer position.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0086835,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006571,"Oblique coronal computerised tomogram of aorta, maximum intensity projection (MIP), showing right aortic arch (Ao) and left innominate (*) artery with mirror image branching.",C0040405;C0003483;C0035615;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006572,Axial CT image of the abdomen. It shows abdominal wall defect and the herniated small bowel and colon.,C0040405;C0000726;C0836916;C0021852;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006573,"Bilateral normal appreciation of the peripheral hypoglossal nerve (white arrows) on an axial 3D CRANI image after MIP/MPR showing its course around the great vessels before innervating the tongue. 3D, three-dimensional; CRANI, CRAnial Nerve Imaging",C0024485;C0225991;C0040408,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006574,Computed tomography imaging after King laryngeal tube (A) and endotracheal tube (B) insertion. The laceration is shown (arrow).,C0040405;C0023078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006575,CT abdomen demonstrating a mass-like thickening in the region of the gastric fundus with a focus of calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C0017129;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006576,"CT thorax demonstrating increased ground-glass density change within the bilateral lower lobes with some interstitial thickening, suggestive of worsening interstitial lung disease.",C0040405;C1261077;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006577,"Medium-large translucent pericardial effusion, predominantly adjacent to the posterior and lateral LV walls. The basal segments of these walls were thinned and there was evidence of bidirectional flow into pericardial space using Doppler colour flow. There were no clinical or echocardiographic signs of cardiac tamponade.",C0041618;C0031039;C0225972;C0007177,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006578,"PET scan showing progression of disease for case 1. Metastasis to the liver, sternum, and sclerotic osseous lesions to the spine and right iliac.",C0032743;C2939419;C0023884;C0038293;C0334135;C0037949;C0020889,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006579,Intraoperative fluoroscopy demonstrating the tunnel position for the transosseous fixation device used to dock the hamstring autograft. The regions of tendinotic calcification and the insertional enthesophyte have been resected.,C1306645;C0023216;C0006663;C3696979,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006580,Pre-operative orthopantomogram (OPG) showing the discontinuity of the bony fragments at the right angle region of the mandible,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006581,Upright Chest X‐ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006582,"CT findings at 30 months after surgery. The isodense area at the tumor resection site shows no tendency to increase, and there is no evidence of recurrence on CT imaging. Arrowheads indicate the site of tumor removal. The isodensity in the left ethmoid sinus is due to chronic sinusitis.",C0040405;C0027651;C0225470,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006583,Bilateral proximal femoral deformity with a ground-glass appearance.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006584, A lateral view on first videofluoroscopic swallowing study. The picture showed aspirated thin water to trachea.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0700198;C0040578,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006585,MRI spine sagittal view revealed hyperintense lesion over T9 and T10 vertebral bodies.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006586,CT of the chest without IV contrast on arrival to our hospital depicting ground glass opacities consistent with a COVID-19 infection,C0040405;C0817096;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006587,Admission CT of the abdomen without contrast showing no cystic lesions or masses,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006588,CT of abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast depicting a pancreatic head pseudocyst measuring 5.7x3.7 cm (arrow),C0040405;C0227579;C0333161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006589,Presenting positron emission tomography/computed tomography. Representative positron emission tomography/computed tomography coronal slice of the left upper lobe cavitary adenocarcinoma with hyper-metabolic rind and nonbulky lymphadenopathy.,C1699633;C1261076;C0497156, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006590,Digital Subtraction Angiography was performed using CO2 before embolisation in a patient allergic to contrast.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006591,A contrast meal showing hugely dilated stomach extending down to the pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006592,Illustration of Reimer’s migration index on both sides and migration difference calculation,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006593,"Determination of the optimal insertion length on chest radiograph. The trachea and main bronchus are outlined by a blue solid line. The optimal insertion length was determined by subtracting the vertical distance (V) between the tip and the carina (C) from the actual inserted length. C: level of the carina, V: vertical distance between the catheter tip and the carina, O: optimal position of the catheter tip.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040578;C0006255;C0225594,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006594,"Still frame image from Supplementary material online, Video S3. Transoesophageal echocardiography with colour Doppler using a mid-oesophageal bicaval view that shows how the Chiari network guides the direction of the tricuspid regurgitant jet through the patent foramen ovale.",C0041618;C0016522,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006595,"Normal left main, previously patent LAD stent. LAD: left anterior descending artery",C0002978;C0226032;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006596,A 3.0 × 40 mm DES was negotiated and deployed. DES: drug-eluting stent,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006597,Final TIMI flow. TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction,C0002978;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006598,Initial MRI head showing normal study,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006599,CT Head showing hypodense lesion in left temporal lobe (arrow) possible ischemic foci.,C0040405;C0228233;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006600,"CT-guided core biopsy (Tru-cut), with the red asterisk showing the location of the tumor.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006601,Abdominal CT scan revealed that the small bowel was incarcerated in the right obturator foramen and part of the bladder was impacted in the left obturator foramen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006602, Barium esophagogram showed that the lower esophagus was compressed to approximately 5.5 cm (arrowheads).,C1306645;C0817096;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006603,MR brain FLAIR weighted imaging sagittal view demonstrating solitary focus of subcortical white matter signal change in the left temporal tip.,C0024485;C0006104;C0152295;C0228233,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006604,"Chest radiograph shows no evidence of pneumonia, except for persistent interstitial infiltrates due to chronic idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Abbreviations: PA, posteroanterior; RT, right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285;C1800706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006605,"Right axillar lymph node, 20.3X30.7mm.",C0041618;C4545644,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006606,Renal angiography showing >90% stenosis of an ostial-proximal segment of the left renal artery with a string of beads appearance.,C0002978;C1261287;C0226333,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006607,Computed tomography (CECT) of the abdomen showing massive left perinephric subcapsular hematoma (7.8 x 4.7 x 15.3 cm) without peritoneal collection.,C0040405;C0000726;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006608," Chest radiography of pericardial primitive neuroectodermal tumor in a 3-year-old boy. Anteroposterior chest radiography revealed an enlarged, flask-shaped heart shadow, and a small amount of effusion in the right pleural cavity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442031;C0442800;C0018787;C0332554;C0013687;C0225782,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006609,"Measurement of LME. Identify a coronal image at the level of the medial collateral ligament, draw a vertical line that indicates the edge of lateral tibial plateau and a horizonal line that is perpendicular to the vertical line. The length of the horizonal line indicates LME. (LME lateral meniscus extrusion)",C0024485;C0206365;C0584640;C0348072,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006610,an ultrasound scan shows bilobed solid lesion measuring 39x15x24 mm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006611,"Femoral nerve blocking guided by ultrasound. Arrow indicates the femoral nerve, which is surrounded by injected ropivacaine.",C0041618;C0015808,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006612,"Axial T2 image at the level of the center of the femoral head, showing CSA and anteroposterior diameter of the TFL and sartorius muscle bellies.",C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006613,Panoramic radiograph (5 months follow-up). Beginning of re-ossification of the ramus. No signs of recurrence.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006614,"Typical radiographic pattern in a moderate SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. This CXR showed reticular, ground-glass opacities and consolidations in bilateral lower and mid-zones. In the bilateral mid-zones, the lesion had a peripheral predominant distribution. The Brixia score was 9, the RALE score was 5, and the mCXR score was 7. This case was classified as moderate pneumonia based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 4.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006615,"Typical radiographic pattern in a critical case of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. This CXR showed ground-glass opacities and consolidations in bilateral, peripheral lower, and mid-zones. The Brixia score was 12, the RALE score was 7, and the mCXR score was 9. This case was classified as a critical situation based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 9.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006616,"Atypical radiographic pattern in a critical SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia case. The CXR showed diffuse consolidations in bilateral lung fields with the air bronchogram sign. The Brixia score was 18, the RALE score was 8, and the mCXR score was 12. This case was classified as a critical situation based on clinical severity. The qCSI was 10.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006617,T2 coronal showing twouteruses. Upper vaginal cavity is distended with hyperintense collection,C0024485;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006618,T2 axial shows dilated endometrial cavity of uterus communicating with collection of upper vaginal cavity,C0024485;C0227844;C0042149;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006619,Preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan of the injured shoulder of a patient from the case group,C0040405;C0037004,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006620,Post-operative anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis after total hip replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006621,Initial chest X-ray upon presentation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006622,Post-intubation chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006623,"Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) subcostal view. A large circumferential pericardial effusion with early diastolic right ventricle free-wall inversion. LV (Left ventricle), PE (Pericardial effusion), RA (Right atrium), RV (Right ventricle).",C0041618;C0442184;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006624,Axial computerized tomographic image demonstrating the double aortic arch and a very small tracheal lumen due to acute angulation between two anterior arches. Arrow 1: Right aortic arch; Arrow 2: Left aortic arch; Arrow 3: Origin of left subclavian artery; Arrow 4: Narrow trachea and esophagus in the vascular ring complex indicating narrow anterior angle.,C0040405;C0225591;C0035615;C0226262;C0040583;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006625,Dental film showing the foreign body at position 21.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006626,Pre-induction CT imaging of left lower lobe tumor revealing mass enlargement compared to size on presentation.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006627,Post-induction chemotherapy CT imaging of left lower lobe tumor revealing shrunken mass.,C0040405;C1261077;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006628,"a non-contrast axial CT scan of the head showing an acute right basal ganglia hemorrhage (red arrow), perilesional edema (blue short arrows), extension into the ipsilateral lateral ventricle (yellow arrow) and mass effect (green arrow)",C0040405;C0152279;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006629,"a non-contrast head CT scan showing acute subdural hematomas with loss of gyri and sulci (red short and violet arrows), mass effect (green short arrows), midline shift (yellow arrow) compared to the normal midline position (yellow short arrow)",C0040405;C0018946;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006630,CT arterial phase angiogram shows left AVF (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006631,A screenshot of the sagittal cut of Fig. 3. A tangential line connecting the lamina of the same vertebrae to the one above is drawn (the interlaminar line).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006632,Abdominal CT scan showing intramural gas in the small intestine and portal gas,C0040405;C0021852;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006633,Right-sided superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis. Enlargement of the superior ophthalmic vein and lack of contract uptake (arrow).,C0040405;C0226611;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006634,Mesencephalon-to-pons ratio (M/P ratio) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0025462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006635,The maximal left to right width of the frontal horns of the lateral ventricles (FH) for a patient with PSP-RS.,C0024485;C0152281,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006636,"Estimation of Young’s modulus using shear-wave elastography in a kidney. The region of interest box was placed in the mid portion of the right renal cortex. On the right is the normal shear-wave velocity, measured in real time the maximum elastic value (Emax), average elastic value (Emean), minimum elastic value (Emin).",C0041618;C0022646;C0022655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006637,Cross-sectional computed tomography image of the abdomen showing the superior mesenteric vein (red arrow) with intraluminal thrombus.,C0040405;C0000726;C0226742;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006638,"Cavernous transformation of the portal vein (red arrow), a sequela of portal vein thrombosis with an interval development of multiple venous collaterals (blue arrows) in the mesenteric fat, porta hepatis, and adjacent to the head of the pancreas secondary to the chronic portal vein and superior mesenteric vein thromboses.",C0040405;C0032718;C1368999;C0155773;C1275670;C0025474;C0227498;C0227579;C0226742;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006639,Re-staging positron emission tomography-computed tomography. The image shows a rounded right axillary lymph node (9 mm × 8 mm) demonstrating no abnormal uptake and slightly increased size before the examination (7 mm × 6 mm).,C0040405;C4545644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006640,One of our patients who underwent a pm. VSD closure with eccentric zero-edge VSD Amplatzer and a muscular VSD closure with a muscular VSD Amplatzer,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006641,Axial view of CTPA revealing filling defects in the left lower lobe.CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006642,Ultrasound image of globe and orbit OD. Orbital structures are considered normal. Hypoechoic material is seen in the anterior chamber and at the level of the ciliary body (stars); a focal discontinuity in the posterior lens capsule is suspected (arrow),C0041618;C1280202;C0029180;C0003151;C0008779,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006643,Axial CT image (bone algorithm) showing a 25 G needle placed in the infraorbital foramen and penetrating the globe of a small domestic shorthair cat,C0040405;C1266909;C0027551;C0205321;C1280202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006644,Unremarkable liver visualized on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with no hepatic nodules/lesions noted.,C0040405;C0023884;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006645,Bilateral hydroureteronephrosis (red arrows) and distended bladder (orange arrow) noted on computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.,C0040405;C0268804;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006646,Lateral fluoroscopic image demonstrating distortion of the proximal portion of the flow diverting device. The black arrow demonstrates the portion of the device that incompletely opened.,C1306645;C0037303;C0332482,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006647,A postoperative panoramic radiograph taken 1 day after surgery reveals a sharp outline in the crestal portion and a relatively sharp outline in the basal part of the mandibular body.,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006648,Lateral cephalogram.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006649,Sagittal oblique closed mouth position T2-weighted MRI of the left joint: joint effusion.,C0024485;C0206207;C1253936,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006650,Non-contrast CT study shows right sided basal ganglia hyperdense hemorrhage noted with mass effect ipsilateral lateral ventricle and related perifocal edema. Extension of the hemorrhage into the ventricular system.,C0040405;C0004781;C0019080;C0013609;C0152279;C0013604;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006651,"A measurement trace around the cross-sectional area of the paraspinal muscle at the L4-5 level of spine using Image J software program (produced by Wayne Rasband, United States National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD).",C0024485;C0448353;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006652,Low-lying umbilical venous catheter.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006653,Short-TI Inversion Recovery coronal sequence showing hyperintense signal in lower sacral vertebrae representing changes due to chronic osteomyelitis.,C0024485;C1261045;C0008707,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006654,Periapical radiographic images showing a radiolucent area of apex with bone rarefaction on Tooth 12,C1306645;C0037303;C0029456;C0227047,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006655,Periapical radiographic image showing bone formation after eight months,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006656,Liver MRI. Axial T2 weighted image showed marked hypointensity without hypointensity in the spleen.,C0024485;C0037993,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006657,Tumor scan mark image.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006658,Image of tumor scan marks after image processing.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006659,Image of cancer ROI after image processing.,C0040405;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006660,CT pulmonary angiogram shows extensive bilateral pulmonary embolisms with evidence of right heart enlargement.,C0040405;C0034065;C2733397,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006661,Plain X-ray at the admission.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006662,Postoperative X Ray of the shoulder at 6 month follow-up.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006663,Anatomical measurements of the calcar stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. Anatomical measurements were evaluated by calculating the difference between the calcar stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. The femoral neck offset difference is the horizontal distance between the hip rotation center and the femoral shaft anatomical axle difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (yellow lines: x-x1). The femoral vertical offset difference was measured as the vertical distance between the center of the femoral head and the trochanter minor between the prosthetic side and intact side (pink lines: y-y1). The head-neck angle difference is the difference between the partial prosthesis and the stem (red lines: a-a1). The center edge angle of the Wiberg angle is the perpendicular line drawn to the center of the head and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (blue lines: b-b1). The distance between the trochanter major and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (green line: z-z1).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0588193;C0015811;C0015813;C0223866;C0460004;C0175649;C0000962;C0223865,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006664,Anatomical measurements of the straight stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. Anatomical measurements were evaluated by calculating the difference between the straight stem hemiarthroplasty side and intact side values. The femoral neck offset difference is the horizontal distance between the hip rotation center and the femoral shaft anatomical axe difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (yellow lines: x-x1). The femoral vertical offset difference was measured as the vertical distance between the center of the femoral head and the trochanter minor between the prosthetic side and the intact side (pink lines: y-y1). The head-neck angle difference is the difference between the partial prosthesis and the stem (red lines: a-a1). The center edge angle of the Wiberg angle is the perpendicular line drawn to the center of the head and the lateral corner of the acetabulum roof difference between the prosthetic side and the intact side (light blue lines: b-b1).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0588193;C0015811;C0015813;C0223866;C0460004;C0175649;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006665,MRI lumbar region showing nodules (red arrow),C0024485;C0024090;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006666,Large left renal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006667,CT Scan 2 months postoperatively: stability of the tumoral residue on right iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0446497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006668,Orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006669,"CT scan of the chest showing a hypoplastic left lung with basilar reticulations, pulmonary fibrosis, and cystic airspace disease with a hypoplastic left pulmonary artery.",C0040405;C0225730;C0034069;C0205207;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006670,CT scan of the abdomen showing left lung base fibrosis and airspace disease as well as bilateral extensive kidney cystic disease consistent with patient's history of ADPKD.,C0040405;C0225732;C0016059;C0022646;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006671,Aspects of pulmonary CT-ground-glass opacities. Repeated pulmonary CT scan (after three weeks) showing the same aspects.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006672,Chest Xray on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006673,"Transverse STIR sequence demonstrating high signal within the right adductor brevis and adductor magnus muscles (arrow) indicating denervation oedema. STIR, short-tau inversion recovery.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006674,Computertomographic fibrotic signs of radiation-associated pneumonitis six months after completion of radiotherapy. Diagnostic computed tomography of the patient with a typical lung tissue fibrosis after symptomatic pneumonitis six months after completion of APBI. The tumor bed clips indicate the similar position as in Figure 1.,C0040405;C0032285;C0819757;C0016059;C0027651;C0175722,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006675,Gall bladder showing the presence of inflammation,C0040405;C0016976;C0021368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006676,Gall bladder showing the presence of pericholecystic fluid,C0041618;C0016976;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006677,"Chest radiograph shows a new left mid-lung consolidation (white arrow), right-sided pleural effusion (arrow), and left lower lobe pulmonary artery CardioMEMS device (arrowhead).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C1261077;C0034052,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006678,Selective pulmonary angiogram showing a large pseudoaneurysm (arrow) arising from a branch supplying the superior segment of the left lower lobe in the left mid-lung.,C0002978;C1510412;C1261077,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006679,"White arrow shows the progressive erosive changes at the right sternoclavicular joint with erosions involving the distal clavicle and adjacent sternum, consistent with acute osteomyelitis of the sternoclavicular joint.",C0040405;C0038291;C0333307;C0008913;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006680,final angiography showing the total exclusion of the aneurysm (red arrows) total occlusion of the left hypogastric artery (blue arrow),C0002978;C0002940;C0001168;C0226364,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006681,Second CT scan. A follow-up brain CT taken 3 hours after admission shows a low-density band in the right frontal area.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0228193,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006682,Computed tomographic (CT) neck with contrast. Axial view showing left palatine tonsillar mass extending to midline measuring 2 × 72.5 × 2.7 cm (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006683,Ultrasonographic image of the right side of the neck depicting stellate gangliona: stellate ganglion above the longus colli muscle. Site for deposition of local anesthetic solution. b: longus colli muscle. c: right carotid artery,C0041618;C0027530;C0224169;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006684,"Parameters measured on a lateral radiograph. The vertebral compression ratio was calculated by the following formula: (1–[2 × AVH/UVH + LVH]) × 100. AVH = anterior vertebral height, CA = Cobb angle, LVH = lower vertebral height, MVH = middle vertebral height, PVH = posterior vertebral height, UVH = upper vertebral height.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431;C0149721,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006685,"Chest X-ray anteroposterior view showing ill-defined ground-glass opacification (GGO) in the lower left and right lung zone, with an overall score of 2.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006686,Computed tomography angiogram for pulmonary embolism. Yellow arrow pointing to contrast filling defect at the location of the right atrial thrombus.,C0040405;C0034065;C0748428,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006687,axial view of CT brain showing post-operative changes,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006688,The specific location of the anatomic femoral attachment point on the standard lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006689,The medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) patellar located on the imaging signs.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0023685,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006690,Ultrasound image of the right hemiscrotum showing gas bubbles causing acoustic shadowing and ringdown reverberation artifacts obscuring the deep tissue namely testicular parenchyma.,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006691,CT angiogram showing saddle pulmonary embolus (arrow).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006692, The needle inside the left axillary vein.,C0041618;C0027551;C0004456,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006693,Postoperative chest X-ray of Patient 1 indicating the position of the outflow joint (inferiorly in the costodiaphragmatic recess) and the contact of the pump housing with the lateral chest wall.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0206207;C0230151;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006694,Initial CT of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006695,"CT chest showing moderate pericardial effusion (red arrow), moderate right-sided pleural effusion (green arrow), and mild left-sided pleural effusion (white arrow)",C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006696,Cross-sectional view of the MRI showing a well-defined cystic mass lesion in the uncinated process and the head of the pancreas (arrow A) causing gross tortuous dilatation of the pancreatic duct (arrow B).,C0024485;C0205207;C0584227;C0227579;C0012359;C0030288,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006697,LUS of a non-COVID-19 patient showed areas of consolidation with small areas of air bronchogram and thick smooth pleural line. B-lines were few and not so confluent,C0041618;C5203670,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006698,Illustration of technique. This T2 sequence fetal MRI illustrates a patient with a vein of Galen malformation (VOGM). The procedure is completed by a collaboration between a high-risk Maternal Fetal Medicine specialist introducing a transuterine 19 G needle (red) under ultrasound guidance into the confluence of sinuses and allows access into the varix for a microcatheter (blue) to deliver coils for embolisation (green).,C0024485;C0027551,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006699,Axial CT image throughout the pelvis shows a 7 mm calcification (arrow) attached to the midline of the anterior wall of the urinary bladder.,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006700,T2-weighted MRI of the brain-axial section showing subtle focal patchy hyperintensities in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres (arrows),C0024485;C0006104;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006701,Panoramic radiograph showing an unilocular radiolucency in the right maxilla (arrow).,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006702,Gout of the tibialis anterior tendon. (a) Long-axis color Doppler US image along the dorsal aspect of the ankle and (b) short-axis gray scale US image of the tibialis anterior tendon in the same region show marked thickening and heterogeneous echogenicity of the tibialis anterior tendon consistent with severe tendinopathy and MSU crystal deposition (dashed arrows) with a more discrete echogenic focus of tophaceous gout (arrows) with posterior shadowing in (b). (c) A 3D reformatted dual energy CT (DECT) image of the ankle shows green encoded foci in the tibialis anterior tendon-related MSU crystal deposition concordant with US findings. DECT image acquired at 0.8–1.5 mm on a dual energy Siemens Somatom Force helical CT scanner using Syngovia post-processing software to demonstrate MSU crystals encoded in green.,C0041618;C1261192;C0151936,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006703,Axial CT with IV contrast demonstrating multiple round fluid collections in the spleen (arrows).,C0040405;C0444611;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006704,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain with contrast: T1- and T2-weighted images demonstrate occlusion of the right sigmoid sinus indicated by yellow arrow.,C0024485;C0006104;C1947917;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006705,Plain radiograph of the chest on day 11 of hospital admission. Opacity at the right upper and left lower lung fields can be observed,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006706,Grayscale ultrasound picture - transversal view showing a normal Achilles midportion and medial on the superficial side of the Achilles there is a plantaris tendon (arrow).,C0041618;C0001074,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006707,"A close-up of the panoramic X-ray image of the patient received from the hospital, with the osteosynthesis in place on the left angle of the mandible.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006708,Axial contrast-enhanced images of the pelvis demonstrating a large heterogeneous mass (red arrow) with calcifications (blue arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006709,Sagittal contrast images show the same mass (red arrow) exerting a mass effect and displacing the urinary bladder superiorly (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0013609;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006710,Axial MRI T1 post-contrast sequence shows an avidly enhancing heterogeneous mass (red arrow) with multiple areas of necrosis (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006711,"Sagittal contrast-enhanced images of the abdomen and pelvis show postoperative changes within the anterior abdominal wall (yellow arrow) and post-surgical changes within the pelvis, including air (red arrow), fluid, and blood products (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0230193;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006712,"Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography in oblique coronal plane depicts a contrast-filled outpouching from the proximal ascending aorta just above the sinotubular junction in favor of Pseudoaneurysm (A) Pseudoaneurysm, (B) ascending aorta",C0040405;C0003956;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006713,"In final angiogram, a minimal extravasation remained which disappeared in following non-invasive imagings",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006714,"Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography in the oblique sagittal plane in the same patient, one months after successful device closure demonstrates complete thrombosis of the pseudoaneurysm sac. A completely thrombosed pseudoaneurysm sac. Arrow head: device arrow: completely occluded pseudoaneurysm neck",C0040405;C0205129;C0040053;C1510412;C1947917;C0027530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006715,"Brain MRI, axial FLAIR, revealing hypersignal and locoregional thickening of the superior frontal sulcus.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006716,Chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006717,"T2-weighted axial image shows the axillary lymph node levels I, II, and III. Level I is located laterally to the lateral margin (blue dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle (white arrow), level II is located between the lateral (blue dotted line) and the medial margin (yellow dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle, and level III is located medially to the medial margin (yellow dotted line) of the pectoralis minor muscle.",C0024485;C0224347,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006718,"Upon the first diagnosis of pembrolizumab-induced pneumonitis based on interval interstitial infiltrate in the posterior segment of the right upper, middle, and lower lobes",C0040405;C0032285;C0348015;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006719,Pulmonary nodule in January 2020,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006720,Multiple nodular masses in the right lower lobe in January 2019,C0040405;C0205297;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006721,Angiography of the right subclavian and left vertebral arteries: 1—stenosis of the right vertebral artery 60% at the mouth.,C0002978;C0226231;C1261287;C0226230;C0230028,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006722,Echocardiography showed normal left ventricular function with no wall-motion abnormality.,C0041618;C0080310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006723,MRI brain shows normal ventricles. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered. MRI brain with contrast found no acute pathology.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0018827;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006724,MRI brain shows normal cerebellum. The image shows a T2-weighted FLAIR sequence taken on a 1.5-Tesla scanner. Dotarem intravenous contrast (12 mL) was administered. The cerebellar hemispheres have normal volume without evidence of signal change or mass effect.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery.,C0024485;C0007765;C0228465;C0013609;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006725,Coronary angiography showing complete occlusion of the left coronary artery (LCA),C0002978;C0001168;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006726,"Anomalous left circumflex artery originating from right coronary artery transesophageal echocardiogram, short-axis view, AO= aortic valve, ALCx = anomalous left circumflex artery",C0041618;C0226037;C1261316;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006727,CT findings of cases with highly advanced gastric cancer. Multiple dilations and wall-thickening of the small bowel suggest multiple small-bowel obstructions are found.,C0040405;C0699791;C0012359;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006728,Temporal CT axial reformatted image shows the left mastoid emissary vein canal (arrow). The diameter of the canal is 2.5 mm. CT: Computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006729,Postoperative anteroposterior (AP) radiograph of the left shoulder status post open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) with fibular strut augmentation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0016068,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006730,T2-weighted MRI of the proximal humerus demonstrating minimal osseous integration (red arrow).,C0024485;C0020164,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006731,Transoesophageal echocardiography demonstrated a mobile mass in the distal portion of the ascending aortic tube graft (arrow).,C0041618;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006732,Invertogram.,C1306645;C0205129,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006733,Follow-up X-ray 6 months after surgery. The anteroposterior view of the pelvis shows the correct placement of the implants and a boney healing of the Os ilium.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0021102;C0020889,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006734,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2010 showing a deviated nasal septal spur with pansinusitis and blockade of the bilateral osteomeatal complex.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006735,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2018 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis with significant mucosal thickening and collection of pus in the right maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006736,Coronal CT image of paranasal sinuses done in 2019 showing postoperative status with pansinusitis with bilateral mucosal thickening and collection of pus in the left maxillary sinus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030471;C0026724;C0225453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006737,Postoperative spine X-rays showing T8-L1 posterior fixation.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006738,Diffuse inguinal lymphadenopathy seen on computed tomography scan of the abdomen/pelvis (marked by blue arrow).,C0040405;C0578736;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006739,"Segmentation of PCA Proximal posterior cerebral artery was defined as first and second segment of PCA. PCA, posterior cerebral artery.",C0002978;C0149576,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006740,"Preoperative Thorax-Abdomen contrast-enhanced CT, showing left postero-lateral diaphragmatic lesion involving the left diaphragmatic pillar and the herniation of the stomach and the spleen in thorax, associated with a lung parenchyma compression and dislocation of the mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0011980;C3714551;C0037993;C0819757;C0332459;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006741,CT of the chest on presentation. White arrows show extensive bilateral reticulonodular opacities throughout the lung parenchyma.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006742,"after the deployment of the stent graft, the blood flow through the anterior tibial artery was restored",C0002978;C0038257;C0085816,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006743,Computed tomography abdomen (axial view) demonstrating the missing inferior vena cava filter limbs.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006744,Violation of the lamina papyracea creating communication between the sinus and orbital apex (arrows).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006745,Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbit showing an elliptical lesion at the posterior aspect of the left globe with diffuse thickening of the left optic nerve in the second case.,C0024485;C0029180;C1280202;C0923928,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006746,"Chest X-ray of the patient during mechanical ventilatory support revealing bilateral alveolar opacities (blue arrows), suggesting pulmonary hemorrhage, and bilateral pulmonary infiltrations (yellow arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0151701;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006747,Chest x-ray showing diffuse bilateral opacities in the upper lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006748,"Transverse sections through selected key points (A: anterior inferior iliac spine, B: acetabular inner wall, C: inferior margin of the teardrop, D: ischial tuberosity).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C2924612;C0223645;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006749,The radiograph of the right foot after the surgical treatment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006750,B-mode ocular ultrasound of the left eye showing retinal detachment.,C0041618;C0229090;C0154844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006751,Preoperative radiographs showing the lateral view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006752,Postoperative radiographs showing the anteroposterior view of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006753,ECG (subcostal view) with right atrium thrombus (5 x 4 x 3 cm).  Arrow: Thrombus; IVC: Inferior vena cava; RA: Right atrium.,C0041618;C0442184;C0225844;C0087086;C0042458,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006754,"Sample FLAIR MRI image from a patient with sporadic SVD, with hotspots of microglial activation (yellow) and BBB permeability (blue) overlaid.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006755,Axial non-contrast-enhanced CT image from a 26-year-old female patient with COVID-19. Pure ground-glass opacities were observed in the peripheral area in the left lower lobe. The maximum diameter of the lesion was 4.5 cm. The left lower lobe score was 1 because the lung parenchyma was less than 25%.,C0040405;C5203670;C1261077;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006756,Magnetic resonance image of the lumbosacral spine (sagittal T1-weighted image)Hypointense signals below the superior endplates of L1 and L3 (arrows) are shown. L: lumbar. ,C0024485;C0223603;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006757," Magnetic resonance short-TI inversion recovery image (coronal image)Both hip joints reveal hyperintensities in the femoral heads, which are more severe on the left, and femoral head collapse accompanied by increased acetabular femoral joint space, suggestive of grade III avascular necrosis on the left side (big arrow) and grade I avascular necrosis (small arrow) on the right side. A mild amount of fluid is noted in both joints.",C0024485;C0019552;C0015813;C0015811;C0224497;C3887513;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006758,Illustration of the radiological measurement based on X-rays. FH: foraminal height; DH: disc height; FA: foraminal area; SL: segmental lordosis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006759,Magnetic resonance imaging of the head showing an extra-axial mass.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006760,"MRI of the brain: acute/early subacute ischemic infarct involving the left frontal, parietal and occipital lobes with effacement of the sulci. No definite hemorrhagic transformation is seen. There is extensive thrombosis involving the dural sinuses.",C0024485;C0006104;C0475224;C0021308;C0016733;C0028785;C0040053;C0010271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006761,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing a parasternal long-axis view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet and an anterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0225949;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006762,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing an apical two-chamber view of a thickened anterior mitral valve leaflet.,C0041618;C0225949,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006763,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing an axial view of a sheet-like mass adherent to the septal side of the left atrial cavity.,C0024485;C0018787;C0018792;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006764,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing an axial view of the mass, which is hyperintense to myocardium on the T2 weighted sequence.",C0024485;C0018787;C0027061,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006765,A 15-year-old male with transposition of the great arteries who underwent arterial switch operation.Coronal cine MRI demonstrates a dilated nAo with mild aortic regurgitation (arrow) toward the LV.,C0024485;C0040761;C0003504,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006766,"In a 21-year-old female after Fontan operation, coronal cardiac CT image demonstrates several small APCs (arrows).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006767,Testicular ultrasound showing a hypoechoic left extra testicular scrotal mass that is highly vascularized at Doppler.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006768,"Thoracic saccular limited dorsal myeloschisis with neural stalk that traverses the cerebrospinal fluid sac and reaches the small skin crater at the top of the cystic dome, presumably the original site of disjunction failure. Reused from Pang et al. [25] with permission from Springer Nature.",C0024485;C0817096;C0007806;C1123023;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006769,Radioiodine whole-body scintigraphy demonstrated uptake of I-131 in the thyroid bed and the pancreas head (white arrow),C0040405;C0040132;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006770,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain.Axial view, T1-weighted images show multiple parenchymal hemorrhages (arrows) and subdural hemorrhages (arrowheads).",C0024485;C0819757;C0019080;C0018946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006771,"Non-Contrast CT of the brain, axial view. This image shows bilateral calcification of the basal ganglia.",C0040405;C0006104;C0006663;C0004781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006772,OPG showing disto-proximal caries with 36OPG - Orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006773,Post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006774,"Point-of-care echocardiogram subcostal view during systole showing ventricular pacer lead (arrow) beyond right ventricular chamber. No pericardial effusion is seen. RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0442184;C0018827;C0031039;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006775,Points of interest and coordinate axis of VFSS image with Y-axis defined as the line connecting anterior–inferior corner of C3 and C5 vertebral bodies.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C0223155,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006776,CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast demonstrating no acute pathology.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006777,The orbital contrast-enhanced MRI shows enhancement of the left oculomotor nerve (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006778,Computed tomography image of brain. There was a small amount of hemorrhage in the left temporal lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0228233,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006779,81-Year-old male (ID 7) preoperative anterior–posterior view with a both column acetabular fracture,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006780,CECT abdomen showing bilateral ovarian masses. No ascites/omental caking detected. Arrows show bilateral ovarian mass.,C0040405;C0000726;C0028977,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006781,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing lymphadenopathy (indicated by red arrows) in the retroperitoneum, with left para-aortic nodes as large as 2 cm and with multiple nodes at the base of the small bowel mesentery and multiple right and left para-aortic nodes",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0497156;C0035359;C0229789;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006782,COR T1GD.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006783,ADC map.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006784,"Chest radiography remarkable for a moderate size hiatal hernia (blue arrow), eventration of the right hemidiaphragm (red arrow), left basilar density with blunting of the left costophrenic angle, and scoliosis",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C3489393;C1269845;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006785,CT with contrast angiography with a sagittal view of a large hiatal hernia with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus,C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006786,CT with contrast angiography with a coronal view of a large hiatal hernia (star) with suspected organo-axial volvulus and free fluid surrounding the distal esophagus with moderate hemoperitoneum surrounding the liver and spleen,C0040405;C3489393;C0042961;C0013687;C0014876;C0019066;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006787,"Transoesophageal echocardiograghy shows a 41 × 33 × 15 mm vegetation (arrow), in the right atrium, entrapping the ventricular pacemaker lead. RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0225844;C0018827;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006788,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006789,"Panoramic radiograph during treatment progression, showing lack of space for eruption of the mandibular right second molar.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006790,Non-contrast CT brain demonstrating right temporal lobe hemorrhage with a hyperdense right transverse sinus (arrow).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0228232;C0019080;C0226864,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006791,Shows bulky thyroid gland tissue on PET scan suggestive of thyroiditis 876x422mm (38 x 38 DPI),C0040132;C0040300;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006792,Coronal maximum intensity projection (MIP) image of pulmonary angiogram shows embolus (white arrow) in the anterior branch of the left main pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006793,CT pelvis at admission demonstrating bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy and subcutaneous fat stranding of lower abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0578736;C0222331;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006794,CL measurement curve line technique.Transvaginal ultrasonography in sagittal section. The endocervical mucosa (arrow) is used as a guide to identify the internal (IO) and external (EO) os. The curve technique is presented (continue line): two lines are drawn respecting the curvature of the endocervical canal.,C0041618;C0205129;C0227841,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006795,Post-operative imaging of the celiac artery (arrow).,C0040405;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006796,"CCH MRI: MRI revealing a hyperintense mass in T1-weighted images and isointense to the vitreous in T2-weighted images, with a marked enhancement on gadolinium administration. CCH, circumscribed choroidal hemangioma.",C0024485;C1299205,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006797,Revealed distended transverse colon,C1306645;C0030797;C0227386,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006798,"Image from CT scan. CT showed that the local soft tissue was thickened in the esophagus at the cervicothoracic junction, and a gaseous cavity was present on the left posterior wall of the esophagus (red arrow), approaching the left subclavian artery (white arrow). Esophageal breach was detected (black arrow)",C0040405;C0225317;C0014876;C1510420;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006799,CT axial view of extensive local recurrence after radiotherapy of the tongue SCC on the right side (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006800,Computed tomography showing isolated left tympanal bone fracture (arrow). The victim received multiple kicks in the head during an assault,C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006801,"Transesophageal echocardiogram image showing a 6-mm, sessile, thickened mass (red arrowhead) on mitral valve. Left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV) are labeled.",C0041618;C0026264;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006802,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing the left femoral neck pathological fracture fixation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0016663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006803,Post-contrast administration magnetic resonance images showing a large expansile lesion involving the proximal tibial metaphysis and diaphysis. This lesion demonstrated enhancement along the wall of the cystic changes and on the outline (arrow).,C0024485;C0222671;C0242696;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006804,"Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph of the aneurysmal bone cyst on the left humerus following curettage, bone grafting, and fixation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006805,Plain abdominal radiograph revealed gaseous dilatation of the small bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006806,The patient’s chest x-ray shows moderate pulmonary edema,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006807,"Initial chest CT on admission demonstrating multifocal pneumonia, healing fractures of the left fifth and sixth ribs, and a large fluid collection covering approximately half of the left hemithorax with concern for empyema.",C0040405;C0032285;C0444611;C0230128;C0014009,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006808,"Chest CT after 6 days of daptomycin treatment. There is a small loculated pleural effusion at the right basal region, decreased from the prior study (Figure 3). The right chest tube is located distally within the mid-upper portion of the right lung pleura wherein there is minimal pleural fluid. There also remains a small stable left pleural effusion, as well as a continued decrease in parenchymal consolidation and atelectasis in the lower lobes.",C0040405;C0008034;C0225706;C0032225;C0225778;C0032227;C0819757;C0004144;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006809,Radiographic characteristics of both-column fractures with PW involvement. The “antispur” sign is marked with a red arrow in the obturator-oblique view.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1185738,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006810,"A PET/CT scan revealing a 3.3-cm focus (green arrows) of the upregulated somatostatin receptor in the small bowel consistent with a primary neuroendocrine tumor. PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography",C1699633;C0021852;C0206695, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006811,Brain MRI showing a left frontal extra-axial mass (1.0 x 0.8 cm) confirmed to be a meningioma on pathology,C0024485;C0016733;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006812,"Full-body MRI showing vertebral hemangioma at level of C5C5, L3, and L5 vertebral body interosseous hemangiomas. L3 and L5 hemangiomas are not shown in this image.",C0024485;C0018916;C1305613,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006813,Axial cut of CT abdomen & pelvis demonstrating strictured segment of small bowel (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006814,Radiological control at an 8-year follow-up visit,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006815,"Three-dimensional reconstruction of the coronal views of chest CT scans, correlating with the initial chest radiograph (figure 1a).",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006816,"Enhancing mass in the right hepatic lobe, shown by contrast-enhanced CT, is concerning for metastatic disease. This was biopsied and was consistent with hepatic haemangioma.",C0040405;C0227481;C0036525;C0238246,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006817,Percutaneous CT-guided transthoracic biopsy. There was an increase in size of the mass within the 5-week interval before it was possible to perform the biopsy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006818,Ultrasound image of the left breast showing the microlobulated hypoechoic nodule (star) with posterior enhancement and the biopsy needle (arrow).,C0041618;C0222601;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006819,A 2D-Echocardiography showing moderate pericardial effusion (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006820,The thoracic X-ray (a.p.) shows the dislocation of the pectoral neurostimulator with twisted extensions (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006821,"Follow-up abdominal computed tomography scan showing significant reduction of the hepatic mass (arrows), its solid component, and the mass effect on adjacent structures.",C0040405;C0333641;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006822,CT scan of the abdomen with intravenous contrast shows a liver abscess of the left lobe with multiple fluid levels on the coronal plane (white arrow),C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006823, Preoperative computed tomography (CT) demonstrating proximal descending aorta dilation (top arrow) and right lower lobe lesion (bottom arrow). It was identified in the preoperative CT that the patient had both a dilated aortic root and postcoarctation dilation extending to the proximal descending aorta.,C0040405;C0011666;C0012359;C1261075;C0549113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006824,"Sagittal ultrasound image at the level of the spleen acquired with a 10 mHz linear transducer. The left of the screen is in the cranial direction. The focal hypoechoic nodule outlined in Figure 1 demonstrates marked vascularity on colour Doppler interrogation, with no clear visualisation of individual vessels",C0041618;C0037993;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006825,Axial CT image with intravenous contrast: image demonstrates pelvic floor dysfunction with rectovaginal space widening.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006826,"Echocardiography on admission showing severe aortic regurgitation (arrow).Ao, aorta; AV, aortic valve; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0003504;C0003483;C0003501;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006827,CT showed right renal cell carcinoma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0007134,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006828,The upper right renal calyx was visible in retrograde pyelography (white arrowhead),C1306645;C0000726;C0227613;C0022651,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006829,Standardised elastogram landmark and elasticity ratio measurement method for DPT [32],C0041618;C1299991,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006830,MRI T1-image of the lumbar spine April 2014. Blue arrows indicate T1 hypo-intense metastatic lesions at peduncle of Th12 and corpus of vertebra L3.,C0024485;C3887615;C0036525;C0227813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006831,"MRI of the spine with T10 vertebral body enhancement with abnormal signal focus, labelled with the black arrow (axial view)",C0024485;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006832,"Abdominal CT scan with IV contrast, sagittal section showing invaginated 224 mesenteric fat and vessels (white arrows).",C0040405;C0205129;C0221224;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006833,T2-W fat suppressed at level of cardiophrenic angle showing: Subsegmental atelectasis of adjacent right middle lobe .,C0024485;C0004144;C4281590,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006834,Fluoroscopic image of the knotted stent in the right pelvis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0030797,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006835,CT abdomen and pelvis from hospital day 2. The oval fat attenuation with soft tissue rim along the sigmoid colon mesentery is shown as the orange oval. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0227391;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006836,Persistent retained radio-opaque material after the initial irrigation and debridement procedure seen on radiographs.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006837,Immediate post-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006838,Radiograph at 5 months showing resolution.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006839,"Endoscopic ultrasonography: mixed echo lesions in the hepatogastric space: combined with the history, foreign body wrapping may occur",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006840,HRCT scan of our patient's chest showing the diffuse lung disease and peripheral nodules.HRCT scan = High-resolution CT scan,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006841,CT neck with contrast showing soft tissue nodule (yellow arrow) measuring 0.57 cm × 1.27 cm in thyroidectomy bed suggestive of tumor recurrence,C0040405;C0225317;C0028259;C0521158,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006842,"MRI abdomen with contrast showing multiple soft tissues enhancing nodules (yellow arrows) in the pancreas, duodenum, and bilateral adrenal gland",C0024485;C0225317;C0028259;C0013303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006843,Venogram before thrombolysis.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006844,Chest CT scan showed diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities with isolated pneumopericardium (Red arrow).,C0040405;C0032319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006845,"Lateral foot X-ray image taken at 18 months after surgery, in which normal trabecular pattern is seen in the graft region.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006846,Mediastinal window chest CT scan with injection: pulmonary arteriovenous malformation of right pulmonary field,C0040405;C0025066;C0241790,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006847,Chest X-ray showing right lower zone consolidation,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006848,Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging axial section of the brain showing mild enhancement of the bilateral putamen (red arrow) and bilateral caudate nucleus (yellow arrow) with no abnormal enhancement of the meninges.,C0024485;C0006104;C0034169;C0007461,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006849," Transthoracic echocardiography in four-chamber view. Apical to mid-ventricular segment ballooning was present at end-systole. Please note the endomyocardial board in end systolic contraction forming apical ballooning of the left ventricle, like a Japanese octopus trap (Takotsubo; see inset illustration), and normal right ventricle size.",C0041618;C1140999;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006850, Computed tomography head after external ventricular drain placement (arrow).,C0040405;C0018827;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006851,X-ray of left ankle showing soft tissue swelling and small ankle effusion,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006852,Transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating a 5mm by 3mm anterior mitral valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577871,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006853,"Virtual cutaway through the transverse plane of a 3D reconstruction of a Bufo bufo tadpole at Gosner stage 24 showing the now‐distinct four leaflets of the two top valves. As in Figure 6, the septum coni is obscured in this volume rendering by blood fixed along it. Ve, ventricle; VL, valve leaflets",C0024485;C3888056;C0229664;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006854,"Preoperative measurements: both sides: femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), vertical position of the center of rotation (COR), leg length difference (LLD); affected hip: Centrum-Collum-Diaphyseal Angle (CCD angle), Cortical Index (CI), Canal Flare Index, Canal to Calcar ratio",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006855,Chest radiograph showing diffuse ground-glass opacities in both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006856,A computed tomography scan of the pelvis revealed prostatic enlargement with a distended bladder,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006857,Abdominal MRIConsiderable gastric and proximal duodenum distension until the aortomesenteric angle with collapsed distal duodenum. White arrow signalizing the aortomesenteric angle.,C0024485;C0013303;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006858,Chest X-ray taken in the trauma bay showing bullet shrapnel overlying right hemithorax and mid-chest with large right-sided hydropneumothorax and opacification of right lung. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is partially obscured by the right lung. Right-sided rib fracture is also noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336699;C0230127;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006859,Postoperative CXR after median sternotomy with removal of bullet fragment. Two small bullet fragments remain projecting over the right cardiac border.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0336700;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006860,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 1 (axial plane) showing thickening of the colonic wall and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows),C0040405;C0009368;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006861,"Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 1 (coronal plane) demonstrating thickening of the caecum, the right and left large bowel wall, and increased mucosal enhancement (arrows)",C0040405;C0007531;C0021851;C0026724,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006862,Contrast-enhanced CT image for Case 5 (coronal plane) showing thickening of left large bowel wall and infiltration of the pericolic fat (arrows),C0040405;C0021851;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006863,The chin angle depicted in the midsagittal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006864,Chin angle in a 2D CT scan of a noncondylar fracture patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006865,Follow-up CT after 2 months showed that inflammatory findings disappeared (arrow).,C0040405;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006866,A 66-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting fever with cough for seven days. Multiple ground-glass opacities and consolidation with a thickened intralobular and interlobular septum (arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006867,A 49-year-old female COVID-19 patient presenting chest pain for 14 days. Subpleural lines (black arrows) with thickened intralobular and interlobular septums (blue arrows).,C0040405;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006868,"A 30-year-old male COVID-19 patient presenting with abdominal pain. CT scan shows volume increase in the pancreas (white arrow) and increased density in the surrounding fatty tissue (blue arrow), consistent with pancreatitis.",C0040405;C5203670;C0030274;C0001527;C0030305,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006869,"Multiple diffuse pulmonary masses bilaterally, consistent with metastatic disease",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0036525,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006870,Normal ventriculography.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006871,"A chest X-ray was performed at admission, showing scattered nodular opacities in the left lung upper lobe and right lung lower lobe, which indicated a central area of excavation (arrows). 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) has increasingly been used to manage cancers and infections [1,2,3]. Since FDG uptake is directly representative of glucose metabolism, it can increase in inflammatory cells as well as tumor cells. Long-term indwelling central venous catheters are necessary for treating cancer patients due to chemotherapy. They depend on their central venous catheters daily, which could predispose a significant risk of complications such as catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) [4,5,6]. CRBSI can be complicated by metastatic infectious foci associated with a high morbidity and mortality rate, which should require prolonged systemic antimicrobial treatment [7]. The significant complication of CRBSI is septic thrombosis, with a prevalence of 15~24% [8,9]. The clinical diagnosis of septic foci is critical but may be difficult to establish due to the challenge of determining between sterile catheter-related thrombosis and actual septic thrombosis. Additionally, symptoms are often non-specific, and there is a lack of sensitivity to conventional diagnostic imaging techniques. Only a few studies investigated that 18F-FDG PET/CT can find the infectious foci, demonstrating it as an accurate imaging modality for metastatic foci [10,11,12]. Here, we would like to report a female patient with a Staphylococcus aureus-implantable venous access catheter infection in which 18F-FDG PET/CT determined unsuspected septic pulmonary emboli. A 71-year-old female patient with known ovarian cancer visited our hospital to receive the 4th adjuvant chemotherapy. She was treated with total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophrectomy and omentectomy 6 months ago. She also had a history of central venous catheterization by the right internal jugular vein approach, terminating at the junction of the superior vena cava and right atrium. The adjuvant chemotherapy was already performed three times as the regimen of Paclitaxel plus Carboplatine after surgery. At admission, she presented no clinical symptoms such as fever, cough, sputum, dyspnea, or chest pain. However, the chest X-ray showed scattered nodular opacities in the left lung upper lobe and right lung lower lobe, suspicious of metastatic nodules (Figure 1). Her blood test showed unexplained leukocytosis (12.58 × 103/μL), elevated D-dimer (9.46 mg/L), and a tumor marker such as CA-125 (41.89 U/mL). 18F-FDG PET/CT was performed 2 days after admission, observing abnormal FDG uptake in the chemo-port catheter, right pectoralis muscle, and 1st costochondral junction (Figure 2a–d). PET/CT also revealed hypermetabolic nodules scattered throughout both lungs, consistent with septic embolism (Figure 2e). In the evening of the day of the PET/CT examination, the patient presented swelling, redness, and some discomfort at the catheter insertion site. The catheter was removed the next day, isolating methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus from the catheter tip and peripheral vein. A transthoracic echocardiogram and fundus examination, which were performed to evaluate possible metastatic infections such as infective endocarditis or endophthalmitis, were reported as normal. She was treated with intravenous cefazolin for 4 weeks followed by oral linezolid for 1 week, recovering uneventfully without relapse. She was also treated with rivaroxaban 15 mg for 3 weeks and was diagnosed with pulmonary thromboembolism. After 2 months, a follow-up chest CT showed that the pre-existing multiple nodules in both lungs had disappeared (Figure 3).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225756;C0225758;C0006826;C0009450;C1145640;C0877248;C0036525;C0040053;C0085590;C0021102;C0034065;C0919267;C0226550;C0042459;C0225844;C0028259;C0030747;C0225754;C0013922;C0042449;C0740422;C1541923;C0521108;C0524702,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006872,Bilateral Elastofibroma DorsiBilateral soft tissue masses (indicated by red arrows) present in the upper back immediately deep to the trapezius and latissimus dorsi muscles and posterior to the serratus musculature. The right mass measures 7.3 x 3.1 x 6.5 cm. The left mass measured 6.8 x 1.3 x 5.6 cm,C0040405;C0225317;C0224361;C0224362,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006873,Chest radiography during the previous hospital admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006874,"CT scan of the skull image showing an inflammatory morphological pattern of the left maxillary bone with bone erosion, in communication with the oral cavity. The inflammatory lesion involved the contiguous soft tissues too",C0040405;C0037303;C1290884;C0024947;C1266909;C0333307;C0226896;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006875,Left coronary angiogram. Angiogram of the left coronary artery revealing a chronic occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending artery and a significant stenosis (90–99%) of the middle circumflex artery.,C0002978;C1261082;C1947917;C0226032;C1261287;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006876,Left subclavian angiogram after angioplasty. Left subclavian angiogram after successful angioplasty [10*38 mm Lifestream stent (Bard Medical®)].,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006877,CT of the left upper extremity without contrast showing a 4 × 6 × 10 cm hypoattenuating mass in the biceps muscles showing possible hematoma.,C0040405;C0230330;C0559499;C0026845;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006878,Anteroposterior view showing new extensive confluent opacity (arrow) involving the inferior one-half of the right hemithorax and is highly suggestive of aspiration. The left lung remains grossly clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006879,Splenic trauma (diameter of hyperechogenic focus 31.2 mm).,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006880,Severe hydronephrosis (left kidney) (red arrow).,C0041618;C0020295;C0227614,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006881,Ultrasonography suggestive of renal calculus of approximately 7.5mm in the middle third of the left kidney,C0041618;C0022650;C0227614,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006882,"Computed tomography scan showing a saccular aneurysm with parietal calcification of the left renal artery on the plane of the renal hilum, measuring 1.0cm x 1.0cm (axial plane)",C0040405;C2713497;C0006663;C0226333;C0227608,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006883,Posteroanterior chest X-ray showed hilar vascular congestion (red arrow) with mild right sided pleural effusion (green arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1305372;C0700148;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006884,Postprocedural MRI of the brain showing enhanced signaling on the procedural side. The arrows point to the location of enhanced signalling (ie the hematoma) of the MRI.,C0024485;C0006104;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006885,Obvious expansion of right heart can be found form the apical four chamber view,C0041618;C0225808,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006886,Ultrasound can be used to locate the growth plate.,C0041618;C0018283,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006887,OPG image obtained at presentation. Orthopantomogram (OPG) revealing a right parasymphysis and left subcondylar fracture (arrows),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006888,Postoperative OPG image. OPG: OrthopantomogramPostoperative OPG showing good wound healing (arrow),C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006889,"Coronal contrast CT image showing arteriovenous (AV) malformations. Coronal contrast reformatted CT image, set on the mediastinal window.Maximum intensity projection (MIP) software was applied to the images to make the vascular connections more conspicuous.",C0040405;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006890,Postnatal brain magnetic resonance imaging of a patient with severe brain volume loss and mantel index thinning,C0024485;C0006104;C0235946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006891,Abdominal computed tomography shows acute hepatitis with mild hepatosplenomegaly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006892,Upper GI series with gastrografin showing contrast extravasation due to EPFGI: gastrointestinal,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006893,Ultrasound showing hepatomegaly.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006894,"Postoperative abdominal ultrasonography after an ALPPS procedure showed complete disruption of the right portal venous blood flow, and only arterial blood flow (yellow arrow) was identified",C0041618;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006895,Computed tomography of the head. The arrow indicates an old cerebral infarction in the right middle cerebral artery region,C0040405;C0007785;C0226213,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006896,Digital gastroenterography view at 2 wk postoperative follow-up. No contrast extravasation was observed in the gastroduodenum.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006897,Grade 1 chest X-ray: Alveolar consolidation either unilaterally or bilaterally. Example shows bilateral peripheral alveolar consolidation in the lower lobes.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006898,"Anteroposterior radiograph of the right elbow after one year.White arrow - Expansile, lytic lesion with cortical breach and soft tissue involvement",C1306645;C1140618;C0230353;C0007776;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006899,"CT abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast showing multiple dilated small bowel loops with fecalization, interloop fluid and transition point in the right lower quadrant (colon not completely collapsed, and findings likely consistent with early small bowel obstruction). CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030797;C0021852;C0444611;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006900,Sonographic image of the right upper quadrant Bedside POCUS image utilizing a low-frequency curvilinear probe at the right upper quadrant showing intraperitoneal free fluid in Morrison’s pouch in the setting of a newly diagnosed rectal mass lesion (red arrow). There is evidence of hydronephrosis in the right kidney (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0182400;C0013687;C0020295;C0227613,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006901,Lymphatic fistula draining into the intestine.,C0024485;C0021853,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006902,Fournier’s gangrene.A 49-year-old male patient presented at the emergency unit with fever and tenderness of the genitalia. Axial enhanced CT shows soft-tissue edema and fascial thickening at scrotum and medial aspect of both upper thighs (arrows) and multiple soft-tissue gas (arrowheads). CT is far better than MRI for detecting air bubbles.,C0040405;C0225317;C0013604;C0015641;C0036471;C0446567;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006903,"Longitudinal craniolateral image of the lateral trochlear ridge (TR) of the femur, showing a smooth curvilinear hyperechoic subchondral bone margin and uniform superficial hypoechoic cartilage (arrow). Marker is to proximal",C0041618;C0015811;C1266909;C0007301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006904,Contrast venography demonstrating a tortuous posterolateral coronary sinus vessel,C0002978;C0456944;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006905,"MRI abdomen, coronal post-contrast image, shows patent TIPS (blue arrow) and persistent complete thrombosis of all intrahepatic portal venous branches (black arrow).TIPS: transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt",C0024485;C0040053;C0205054;C0034052,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006906,"CT abdomen and pelvis, coronal image, shows a new peri-hepatic collection surrounding the hepatic dome (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006907,Intracardiac thrombus during cardiac arrest (still image).,C0041618;C0018790,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006908,Orthopantomagram revealing the residual bone and intraoral status,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006909,A non-contrast CT scan with arrows highlighting evident cerebral atrophy of the frontal and temporal regions.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0235946;C0016733;C0039485,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006910,This lateral radiograph demonstrates significant loosening and collapse. The trigger for this presentation was flexion instability which progressed to this presentation. This underlines the importance of early recognition of instability and addressing the appropriate cause,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006911,Axial CT with contrast of a 45-year-old woman with HHT demonstrates innumerable enhancing arteriovenous malformations throughout the liver parenchyma. Partially visualized is hypertrophy of the celiac artery,C0040405;C0332965;C0023884;C0020564;C0007569,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006912,Preoperative lateral weight-bearing image.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006913,Postoperative oblique image after 12 months.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006914,Ultrasonographic Images demonstrating the presence of a nodule embedded in the plantar fascia.,C0041618;C0028259;C0549109,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006915,Coronary computed tomography showing the hypoplasic birth of right coronary artery (red arrow) originating close to the left sinus of Valsalva with further high-risk path between the aorta and the pulmonary artery.,C0040405;C0018787;C0243069;C0005615;C1261316;C0226017;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006916,"Fused axial image from gallium dotatate PET-MRI demonstrating focal radiotracer uptake associated with the loop of small bowel represent primary small bowel carcinoid. PET, positron emission tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0021852;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006917,"Axial CT without intravenous or enteric contrast demonstrating focal small bowel wall thickening with adjacent partially calcified mesenteric soft tissue lesion (this represents a mesenteric met with desmoplastic reaction from tumor secretion of serotonin)CT, computerized tomography.",C0040405;C0021852;C0332558;C0025474;C0410013;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006918,Preprocedural CT scan; red arrow shows PAU.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006919,"CT of the abdomen with contrast. The appendix (red arrow) is seen at the right iliac fossa with a normal caliber of about 7mm, minimal surrounding fat stranding (green dashed circle), and small mesenteric lymph nodes (blue arrows), consistent with an early acute appendicitis diagnosis.",C0040405;C0003617;C0446497;C0229792;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006920,"Cholangioresonance showing biliary tract dilatation due to intraductal lesion of the biliary tract, involving the confluence and the right hepatic duct (Bismuth IIIA).",C0040405;C0005423;C0012359;C0227557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006921,"Dysplastic changes of the acetabulum, coxa valga, lucencies of the proximal femora, flattened vertebral bodies (platyspondyly), 11 years of age.",C1306645;C1999039;C0000962;C0239137;C0223084,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006922,Postoperative MRI revealed insignificant radiological differences comparing to preoperative scanning with persistent myelopathy (15 years of age).,C0024485;C0037928,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006923,MRI of supraspinatus tear Sugaya type II,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006924,Example of MRI Sugaya type V of a non-enrolled patient,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006925,Chest radiography demonstrating the progression of the subcutaneous emphysema to the mandible (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038536;C0024687,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006926,Computed tomography. Thickening of the terminal ileum (white arrow) and cecum (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0227327;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006927,Axial computed tomography scan of the abdomen with contrast showing reduced enhancement of the anterior and caudal portion of the left kidney (white arrow) consistent with infarction.,C0040405;C0000726;C0205097;C0227614;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006928,"Computed tomography angiography of the abdomen.Note the reduced enhancement of the lower pole of the left kidney and a filling defect of the left renal artery (thin arrow). Also seen are perinephric fat stranding (thick arrow), patent left superior renal artery, and normal left upper renal pole enhancement.",C0040405;C0000726;C0227614;C0226333;C0227617;C0035065;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006929,Left (L) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006930,Right (R) posterior elbow dislocation (white arrow) without periarticular fracture (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0595695,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006931,Postoperative x-ray of left (L) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 1).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006932,Postoperative x-ray of left (L) elbow after closed reduction (white arrow) (view 2).,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0333641,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006933," No metastasis or recurrence was found on follow-up chest computed tomography, 16 mo after the resection operation. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006934,CT angiogram of the neck shows extensive calcifications and narrowing at the proximal innominate artery,C0040405;C0027530;C0006663;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006935,"Three months after initial presentation, brain CT scanning showed intracranial hemorrhage",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006936,"Postoperative anteroposterior X-ray demonstrating an acromial fracture.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006937,"Patient known for a right reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) who sustained a fall on the ipsilateral elbow. A transverse supracondylar fracture of the distal humerus is noted on lateral view.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0037004;C0013769;C0588211,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006938,Axial MRI view of the intra-pelvic compartments (Key: PR = peritoneal reflection) [15].,C0024485;C0030797;C0442034,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006939,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with IV contrast (sagittal view),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006940,"Plain magnetic resonance imaging (short T1-inversion recovery mode) of the right hand conducted 1 month before starting antibiotic treatment. The radius, ulna, and second metacarpal bone show high intensity.",C0024485;C0230370,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006941,Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the brain shows attenuated vessels with a beaded appearance in the Circle of Willis (red arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0042591;C0008812,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006942,"(a) Axial T1 fat-saturated MRI shows soft tissue mass with peripheral high signal and internal low signal in the muscle anterior to the right shoulder. (b) Axial contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a peripherally enhancing soft tissue mass located in the muscle, anterior to the right shoulder. Calcification is noted in the mass (arrow). (c) Macroscopically, the tumor is composed of tan−white tissue with gritty zones corresponding to bone formation. On hematoxylin and eosin, a neoplastic proliferation of atypical polygonal to spindle cells producing the malignant osteoid is evident ((d) 100× magnification, (e) 200× magnification). A strong immunohistochemical nuclear expression of SATB2 in neoplastic cells demonstrates the osteogenic differentiation and osteoid matrix production of the neoplasm ((f) 200× magnification).",C0024485;C0026845;C0524468;C0006663;C0475358;C0040300;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006943,Schematic illustration of the relative intramedullary rod (IMR) length .The value of cd/ab defines the relative IMR length. The distal fibular epiphysis was located at the same level as the distal tibial physis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006944,"Axial, non-contrast CT image at the same level, at the level of the pons.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006945,"Diameter, depth, and area of cartilage injury.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006946,"Upper GI contrast study: 4 months old infants presenting with vomiting and failure to thrive. The contrast report showed an enlarged stomach, the gastric bubble projecting above the cardias, a more elevated left hemidiaphragm and the gastric antrum higher than the pylorus as for organo-axial volvulus.",C1306645;C1999039;C0442800;C3714551;C0018787;C1269845;C0034193;C0042961,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006947,Lung ultrasound image showing a pleural effusion with fibrin stranding in a patient with TB,C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006948,Partial reversion of the atelectasis after mechanical insufflation-exsufflation therapy,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006949,Abdominal and pelvic CT scan demonstrating psoas abscess collection,C0040405;C0030797;C0085222,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006950,Coronal section of T2-weighted sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbits showing large tubular lesion in the extraconal space of the left orbit sparing the medial portion of the orbit with globe distortion.,C0024485;C0029180;C1280202;C0332482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006951,Contrast-enhanced computer tomography depicting left lower lobe pulmonary infarct,C0040405;C1261077;C0034074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006952,Abdominal CT showed a circumferential lesion thickening of up to 3.5 cm at the level of the third portion of the duodenum. No aortocaval nor retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy was observed.,C0040405;C0227302;C0748390,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006953,UPCBCT analysis: Mx-Mx and WALA-WALA distances.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006954,More-than-half-depth sign.A 25-year-old man presented with a superficial abscess in the left axilla. The irregularly shaped hypoechoic abscess involved more than half of the depth of the dermis (arrows).,C0041618;C0000833;C0230338;C0001304;C0011646,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006955, Computed tomography image of rectal lesion downstaging after chemotherapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006956,CT-pulmonary angiography: arterial phase revealing a thrombus causing significant luminal stenosis of the left main pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0087086;C1261287;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006957,"Sonogram showing pre-peritoneum hypoechoic collection with echogenic foci from gas forming organism, in keeping with preperitoneal abscess",C0041618;C0031153;C0001304,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006958,"MRI angiography examination of our patient. The perfusion defect in the MCA territory, especially in its terminal branches.",C0024485;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006959,"Orbital MRI (axial view) showing significant enlargement of extra-ocular muscles (bilateral medial recti indicated by red arrows), giving a sign known as ""Coca-cola bottle"" appearance.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006960,Computed tomography images of the head. Images of the whole brain indicated hypoxic encephalopathy,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006961,Computed tomography images of the chest. Red arrow indicates presence of atelectasis,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006962,Chest radiograph after 6 months of pulmonary rehabilitation. Red arrow indicates amelioration of atelectasis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006963,Computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0021852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006964,Admission CT suspects pancreatitis.The image is showing fat stranding on the tail of the pancreas (circled).,C0040405;C0030305;C0227590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006965,"Fluoroscopic image showing the guidewire inserted through a percutaneous access to the urinary bladder, ureteral stenosis was dilated with a balloon",C1306645;C0000726;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006966,"The internal and external drainage tube was implanted under fluoroscopy, with the distal end of the tube located in the bladder and the side holes of the tube located in the renal pelvis",C1306645;C0000726;C0021102;C0005682;C0227666,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006967,Axial view of left antrochoanal polyp obstructing anterior nasal cavity.,C0040405;C0032584;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006968,Transcatheter celiac arteriography revealed no leakage of contrast medium.,C0002978;C0007570,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006969,Axial computed tomogram. An extensive area of lung tissue consolidation in the lower lobe of the left lung with air bronchogram signs and with the presence of perifocal alveolar–interstitial ground-glass opacity.,C0040405;C0819757;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006970,"Non-contrast CT scan of the head showing large right sided hypoattenuation in the temporoparietal region, consistent with large right temporoparietal infarction with associated mass effect and mild subfalcine shift",C0040405;C0021308;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006971,Doppler studies of mean cerebral artery (MCA) in a term baby showing increased peak systolic velocity (PSV) and absent end-diastolic flow.,C0041618;C0007770;C0149566,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006972," CT chest without contrast. The arrow shows extensive patchy, and tree-in-bud opacities with a few of them demonstrating internal cavitation",C0040405;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006973,Computed Tomography showing a heterogeneous mass in the right lateral ventricle with marked midline shift.,C0040405;C0228160,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006974,Portable chest X-ray ray revealing bilateral interstitial and alveolar infiltrates with right lung basal consolidation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006975,Abdominopelvic CT scan with contrast shows onset of hydronephrosis in the right kidney,C0040405;C0020295;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006976,MRI abdomen showing large heterogeneously enhancing mass centered in the region of the right adrenal gland measuring. 16.3 cm cephalocaudal dimension. Mass contains small areas of T1 hyperintense signal suspicious for blood products. Areas of necrosis noted within the mass. Mass inseparable from and compressing posterior right hepatic lobe and caudate lobe. Significant mass effect on the suprarenal IVC as well as extension of the mass into the intrahepatic IVC lumen.,C0024485;C0229559;C0027540;C0227481;C0227489;C0013609,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006977,"CT showing right cervical hematoma (arrow) with airway compression, coronal view.",C0040405;C0018944;C0006255;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006978,"Muscle thickness measurements diagrams of Group A at point 2 external oblique muscle (EO), internal oblique muscle (IO), and transverse abdominis (TrA).",C0041618;C0026845;C4281586;C4281589,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006979,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral opacities at mid and lower lung zones.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006980,"Chest CT scan with contrast.CT scan of the chest with contrast showed cylindrical bronchiectasis, mild bronchial wall thickening in areas of ground-glass attenuation, fibrotic changes with distorted lung architecture, and few mediastinal lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0264358;C0205039;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006981,Panoramic radiograph from the first visit. The ill-defined calcification around the mandibular condyle is shown (yellow arrows).,C1306645;C0037303;C0006663;C0024688,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006982,"Sonoanatomy for QL3 block. QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, PS: psoas major muscle, ES: erector spinae muscle, TP: transverse process.",C0041618;C0224380;C0224419;C0224301;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006983,"Picture showing spread of local anesthetic solution and needle tip for transversalis fascia plane block. Arrow pointing to target for local anesthetic solution deposition. TA: transversus abdominis muscle, QL: quadratus lumborum muscle, LAI&N: local anesthetic injectate and needle tip.",C0041618;C0027551;C0224378;C0224380,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006984,"Postoperative CT scan.Postoperative axial CT scan demonstrating decompression of pseudotumor, with now normal-appearing location of the bladder and rectum without narrowing as seen preoperatively.",C0040405;C0005682;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006985,Postoperative radiographs.Postoperative anterior-posterior radiograph of the left hip demonstrating removal of broken acetabulum hardware and proximal cerclage wire with maintained left THA components in good alignment.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006986,CT imaging on September 2020. Progression of disease with increase in size of the lung mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006987,"Thyroid ultrasound demonstrating multiple bilateral nodules concerning for malignancy. Pictured below is a TI‐RADS 5, left‐sided thyroid nodule, approximately 5.4 cm in greatest dimension",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0006826;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006988,CT chest showed bilateral multiple patchy areas of differential pulmonary attenuation (mosaic pattern of lung attenuation) (black arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006989,A follow-up chest X-ray showed significant improvement compared to the previous one.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006990," Ultrasound image of the selective nerve block. Low-frequency probe short axis image showing the structure of spinous process, lamina, transverse process, and pleura from medial to lateral. The gap between the pleura and the lateral deep surface of the transverse process was the target region of the puncture (arrow).",C0041618;C0182400;C0223078;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006991,MRI showing an empty cavity without any collection. Skin infiltration with suspicion of a cellulitis. Absence of fistula.,C0024485;C1510420;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006992,Short axis scan shows the gap in the fascia (epimysium) of the Extensor Digitorum Longus (EDL) shown by dotted line,C0041618;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006993,Long axis scan of the Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) over the lateral malleolus (LM). Partial tears of few fibers of the EDL (arrows) superior and inferior to facial tear and hernia level and near MTJ. Small hematomas are noted at the site of tears,C0041618;C0448227;C0015450;C0018944,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006994,Long axis scan of normal contralateral Extensor digitorum longus (EDL) over the lateral malleolus (LM) and anterior talar recess shows continuity of the muscle and tendon fibers and intact echogenic fascia (epimysium),C0041618;C0448227;C0026845;C0039508;C0015641,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006995,Long axis scan over the level of lateral malleolus (LM) shows a subtle fracture (FR) with step-off deformity,C0041618;C0448227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006996,"Abdominal CT scan showing a cystic mass in contact with the stomach, the tail of the pancreas, the spleen, and the Antero external cortex of the left kidney.",C0040405;C0205207;C3714551;C0227590;C0037993;C0007776;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006997,Example of retinal detachment seen on ocular ultrasound.,C0041618;C0154844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006998, Plain radiograph of the abdomen revealing intramural gas in the small intestine.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_006999,AMPLATZER VP pSAE. Note that the plug has been correctly positioned between the dorsal pancreatic artery (solid curved black arrow) and the great pancreatic artery (dotted black arrow). There is expected perfusion of the distal splenic artery and the splenic parenchyma after proximal embolization through collateral arteries.,C0002978;C0037996;C0037993;C1275670;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007000,Chest CT scan without contrast injection: the chest X-ray at the patient's bed showed an alveolar syndrome of the right lung (arrow: right/up) with right deviation of the mediastinum (arrow: right/down) and clarity of the right lung except at the apex (arrow: left),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007001,Transthoracic echocardiogram with mild pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007002,Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images show the quantification of the septal burden of replacement fibrosis (circled) via the technique which uses a 5-standard-deviations threshold on consecutive short-axis slices.,C0024485;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007003,Abdominal contrast‐enhanced computed tomography of a 75‐year‐old man demonstrates residual duodenal bezoar (arrow) and dilated common bile duct.,C0040405;C0013303;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007004,Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography cholangiogram revealing a 10-mm mid-common bile duct stricture with concomitant intrahepatic duct and suprapapillary dilation; no filling defect was noted.,C1306645;C0000726;C0447550;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007005,Pancreatic schwannoma on computed tomography scan of the abdomen (arrow).,C0040405;C0030274;C0027809;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007006,Partially cystic and solid pancreatic schwannoma on endoscopic ultrasound without Doppler.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274;C0027809,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007007,Postero-anterior chest X-ray showing bilateral interstitial infiltrates (white arrows) and left-sided pleural effusion (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007008," X-ray findings after the infusion of the contrast medium (gastrograffin) through the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy with jejunal extension catheter. The contrast medium is visible from the upper jejunum to the lower part of the small intestine. However, it is not observed in the reflux to the duodenum.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C0085590;C0021852;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007009,Neonate with presumed birth-related subdural hemorrhage (SDH). Sagittal T1-weighted image shows a small amount of SDH (arrow) in the posterior fossa.,C0024485;C0005615;C0018946;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007010,Fig. 1 Chest Xray on admission: No infiltrates noted with COVID19 infection,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007011, Postoperative esophageal barium swallow examination shows a normal gastrointestinal passage without food retention or anastomotic leakage.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007012,DSA showing large partially thrombosed wide-necked cervical ICA aneurysm. DSA: digital subtraction angiography; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0007276;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007013,Echocardiogram findings consistent with low ejection fraction and Takotsubo cardiomyopathy,C0041618;C1739395,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007014,"Case 1: Echocardiogram revealed cardiac tamponade. Echocardiography from subxiphoid view showed mild to moderate (8-14 mm) pericardial effusion with RV collapse (white arrow), pericardial clot at RV free wall (asterisk, *).Abbreviations: LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; PE, pericardial effusion; RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0007177;C0031039;C0442031;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007015,CT angiography imaging demonstrating significant left-sided vascular occlusion,C0040405;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007016,Orthopantomogram of the patient at 8 months after the end of the dental treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007017,Transvaginal ultrasound image showing extrauterine heterogenous space occupying lesion communicating with the endometrial cavity.,C0041618;C0742078;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007018,"Representative ultrasound scan of the m. tibialis anterior at rest for a younger participant. The muscle architecture is color-annotated as follows, light blue/grey: upper and deeper aponeurosis; red: fascicle length; blue: pennation angle; green: muscle thickness",C0041618;C0026845;C0225205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007019,"Left, nonenlarged submandibular gland with multiple small hypoechoic foci (arrows) in a patient with sicca syndrome. Following a CNB, the diagnosis was sarcoidosis.",C0041618;C0036202,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007020,"Enlarged right parotid gland, with multiple, oval, well-defined very hypoechoic lesions (arrows) in a patient with pSS. A CNB revealed the presence of NHL with diffuse glandular involvement.",C0041618;C0442800;C0227456;C0225353,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007021,Transvaginal ultrasound 7 days after methotrexate administration.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007022,Mid-left anterior descending artery stenosis of less than 50% (arrow).,C0002978;C0226032;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007023,The tip-to-stem distance was measured on plain radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007024,Planned dose distribution on the stereotactic CBCT for G‐Frame E2E testing for the large and small targets,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007025,MRI of the dorso-lumbar spine showing a tumor mass in the T5 vertebra,C0024485;C3887615;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007026,"OPG shows a well-defined multilocular radiolucent, cystic lesion in the body and the ramus of the mandible on the left side.OPG, orthopantomogram.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205207;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007027,Beyond the scope of tumour localisation. We started with at least two successful metastatic lymph node localisations for targeted lymph node dissection purposes in the pilot phase. The figure shows the RFID tag (green arrows) deployed just adjacent to the metastatic lymph node (yellow circle).RFID: radio-frequency identifier device,C0041618;C0027651;C0036525;C0024204;C0333288,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007028,"Chest computed tomography showed a mass within a cavity, producing a ball-in-hole appearance (arrowhead), over the left upper lobe.",C0040405;C0817096;C1510420;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007029,Image obtained during the endovascular procedure showing deployment of the balloon expandable stent in superior mesenteric artery guided by the heavy calcifications. The tip of the sheath in retrograde position is visible.,C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0162861;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007030,Computed tomography of the thoracic spine depicting possible osseous metastases to the ribs (red circle).,C0040405;C0581269;C0153690,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007031,TVS: A 5.1 × 4.6 × 3.7 cm mass can be seen at the right rear of the cervical isthmus.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007032,"Axial contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) image (lung window) showing worsening of the lung lesions, with an estimated pulmonary involvement of more than 75%.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007033,The lingual bronchus (arrow) branches anteriorly from the left main bronchus.,C0040405;C2349948;C0006255;C0225630,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007034,"Anteroposterior chest radiograph with tube and line enhancement windowing the following day demonstrating a new correctly positioned NG tube with its tip below the left hemidiaphragm in the region of the stomach (straight arrow). Adjacent to this is the fractured middle segment of the previous NG tube situated near the GOJ with its distal tip visualised in the stomach (dashed arrow). GOJ, gastro-oesophageal junction; NG, nasogastric.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C3714551;C0014871,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007035,"Chest X‐ray 10 months prior. Chest X‐ray shows a slight deformity of the right thorax (arrowheads), and no abnormality in the lung field.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0221430;C0230127;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007036,Posteroanterior (PA) radiograph of the right wrist. Lunate sclerosis without any collapse or fragmentation can be seen.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230365;C0036624;C0036429,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007037,The tip of the foreign body penetrates the ventricle wall (arrow).,C0040405;C0205321;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007038,Coronal CT sinuses showing right maxillary sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007039,Coronal CT sinuses showing left sphenoid sinus fungal ball.,C0040405;C0016169;C0225478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007040,MRI at 6 months after closure of the fistula showed that the fistula had disappeared.,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007041,Portable chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007042,CT Abdomen showed focally dilated fluid‐filled loops of small bowel in the lower midabdomen herniating into the rectus sheath associated with a swirling of the mesentery and mesenteric vessels,C0040405;C0444611;C0021852;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007043,Chest CT reexamination after emergency surgery showed there were changes after pericardiectomy. There is no evidence of pericardial regrowth.,C0040405;C0442031,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007044,X-ray of the hip (AP view) shows a fracture of the femoral neck. AP view: anteroposterior.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007045,Showing cannulated screw fixation of a femoral neck fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007046,T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of the bilateral breast demonstrating asymmetric fibrocystic change and nodular glandular tissue with enhancement affecting tissue span of 15 mm × 45 mm × 28 mm on the right lateral breast without a focal lesion.,C0024485;C0222605;C0205297;C0225353;C0040300;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007047,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows enlarged tail, distal part of body with indistinct margin, normal enhancement and peritoneal collection.",C0040405;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007048,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen shows pancreatic necrosis in 30% with swollen neck and tail, peripancreatic inflammation and fluid collection.",C0040405;C0267941;C0021368;C0027530;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007049,Chest x-ray taken immediately after birth indicate bilateral interstitial infiltrates (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005615,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007050,"CXR from day 2 of life show diffuse, bilateral, reticulogranular opacification (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007051,"CXR from day 9 of life shows worsening of diffuse, bilateral granular infiltrates (arrows)CXR -  chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007052,"CXR from the last day of life show coarse, bilateral, parenchymal infiltrates (arrows)CXR - chest x-ray",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007053,Measurement of cervical-pedicle thickness was carried out at the C6 vertebra on T2-weighted cervical MR images. MR = magnetic resonance.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007054,B-mode ultrasound of the right eye showing hyperechoic band (arrow) in the posterior segment with underlying scattered echoes.,C0041618;C0229089;C0348015,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007055,Computed tomography image showing partial superior mesenteric vein thrombosis in a man with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007056,Normal chest X-Ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007057,"T2 orbital MR, coronal slice shows complete left maxillary sinus involvement.",C0024485;C0225453,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007058,"A 73-year-old man with permanent atrial fibrillation.CT, computed tomography; LA, left atrium; LAA, left atrial appendage; PA, pulmonary artery.Cardiac CT shows a thrombus in the LAA (arrow).",C0040405;C1269894;C0457113;C1269026;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007059,A 54-year-old man with chronic systolic heart failure. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a thrombus in the left ventricle (arrow).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007060, Gastrografin enema showing diverticular structuring and a 32 mm calculus in the descending colon.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0006736;C0227389,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007061,Ultrasound image of involved lymph nodes.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007062,The FLAIR image shows diffuse thickening of leptomeninges,C0024485;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007063,Computed tomography scan showing a large necrotic mass (arrows) along the central mesentery.,C0040405;C0027540;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007064,"A 41-year-old female. Plain lateral radiograph of the knee showing measurements of the CC and AP diameters of the fabella. AP, anteroposterior; CC, craniocaudal.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0223863,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007065,Gastric distension from liquid intake (white arrow).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007066,Chest X-ray showing pneumonia (white arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007067,Chest CT of case 2.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007068,Chest CT of case 3.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007069,A plain chest radiograph of the study subject in anterioposterior view showing a near total re-expansion of the lung after chest tube drainage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007070,Chest CT scan of the chest of the patient showing a near-complete expansion of right lung (90–95%) with mild right-sided residual effusion and no obvious parenchymal lesion seen.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225706;C0013687;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007071,49-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). Lesion was an irregular mass with crab-like margin and hypoechoic pattern.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007072,43-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An oral lesion with spiculated margin. Hypoechoic pattern and enhancement posterior acoustic were detected.,C0041618;C0006142,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007073,55-year-old woman with TNBC (invasive ductal breast cancer). An irregular mass with an indistinct margin and microcalcification. Color doppler ultrasound showed mixed and disorderly blood flow.,C0041618;C0006142;C0205271;C0521174,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007074,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen and chest showing a large diaphragmatic hernia with herniated bowel loops in the transverse colon, the splenic flexure of the colon with mesentery, the spleen, and the tail of the pancreas, as well as the collapsed left lung.",C0040405;C1442171;C0019284;C0021853;C0227386;C0227387;C0009368;C0025474;C0037993;C0227590;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007075,Pancreatogram showing tight strictures at the pancreatic head (arrows) in a 66-year-old man who presented with recurrent pancreatitis.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227579,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007076,Fluoroscopic image showing a retained fractured guidewire fragment within the main pancreatic duct.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0447557,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007077,"Ischemic stroke involving right MCA.Abbreviation: MCA, middle cerebral artery.",C0024485;C0948008;C0226213;C0149566,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007078,"Pleural effusion < 1 cm, white lung.",C0041618;C0032227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007079, T1-weighted magnetic resonance image showing slight atrophy of the serratus anterior muscle (dotted line) on the right side compared with left side in the axial plane. SSc: subscapularis muscle; IS: infraspinatus muscle; Del: Deltoid muscle.,C0024485;C0333641;C4551531;C0584884;C0584882;C0224234,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007080,CT chest coronal reformatted image without contrast demonstrating small-to-moderate-sized pericardial effusion.Arrow pointing to pericardial effusion.CT: computerized tomography,C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007081, CT Chest with Contrast 2/9 showing bilateral axillary adenopathy (Red circles).,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007082,Ultrasound Paracentesis finding of a total of 5500cc of chylous ascites prior to removal.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007083,Anteroposterior long standing film shows bilateral varus knee with tibiofemoral osteoarthritis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0029408,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007084,Postoperative long standing film,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007085,Posttreatment computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient admitted as an outpatient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and numbness and coldness in both lower extremities with intermittent claudication for more than 1 month showed changes in the right costophrenic angle after abscess drainage and the right costophrenic angle abscess had disappeared.,C0040405;C0230151;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007086,Sagittal view depicting dorsal epidural disc fragment centered at the T9-T10 level.,C0024485;C0228134;C0446428,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007087,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography without contrast of the bile ducts: The liver demonstrates intrahepatic duct dilation. The left hepatic duct measures 13 mm and the right hepatic duct measures 12 mm. There is a filling defect in the proximal common bile duct suggestive of a calculus. Contour of the bile ducts is irregular and ragged.,C0024485;C0005400;C0023884;C0447550;C0012359;C0227560;C0227557;C0009437;C0006736;C0205271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007088,Relevant parameters were measured on CT radiograph before operation with the extramedullary femoral cutting system. A/A′: Anterior superior iliac spine. F: The femoral head center,C0040405;C0015811;C0223644;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007089,"Modified inferior C6 transverse process level. AM, anterior scalene muscle; SCM, sternocleidomastoid muscle; C6, the 6th cervical nerve root; PF, anterior vertebral fascia; LCM, long neck muscle; ⋆Indicates stellate ganglion block area; ↘Indicates simulated puncture path; IJV, internal jugular vein; CA, carotid artery.",C0041618;C0026845;C0224153;C0015641;C0226550;C0007272,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007090,"Osteotomy was performed parallel to the preoperatively marked proximal and distal osteotomy lines. The distal end of the humerus was turned outward, and crossed Kirschner wires were inserted for fixation.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0020164;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007091,"Abdominal-pelvic CT, coronal view; extensive abdominal aorta thrombus (arrow)",C0040405;C0030797;C0003484;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007092,Abdominal ultrasonography (US). Multiple masses with the hypoechoic halo sign at their margins were detected. Some typical tumors with the hypoechoic halo sign are shown with arrows.,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007093,MRI of the thorax on day 3 following admission.,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007094,Lymphangiogram demonstrating glue and lipiodol contrast in the thoracic duct.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0039979,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007095,Presence of T-sign. The fluid distends the tenon capsule and space with peri-optic edema because of severe inflammation of the sclera.,C0041618;C0444611;C0013604;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007096,Final panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007097,Final panoramic radiograph after treatment.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007098,A case of ureteritis due to urinary tract infection. The patient was a 38-year-old female with right lower quadrant area pain and fever. Diffuse urothelial wall thickening and urothelial enhancement are observed in the right ureter (arrows).,C0040405;C0227682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007099,"Axial CT image shows consolidation with air bronchogram in the right middle lobe and a right pleural effusion. Although the presence of these findings, the scan was categorized as CO-RADS 0 because it did not include the entire chest and therefore considered insufficient for assigning a score",C0040405;C4281590;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007100,"Axial CT image shows unilateral ground-glass opacities in the left lower lobe without consolidations close to the visceral pleural surfaces, classified as CORADS 4",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007101,Miliary pulmonary nodules consistent with tuberculosis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007102,Case 6. Intraoperative ultrasound view of a suspected abscess that was later diagnosed as isolated angiitis by histopathology following a post-mortem examination. The mass was located in the frontal lobe and appeared hypoechoic on ultrasound imaging.,C0041618;C0001304;C0042384;C0016733,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007103,Occlusion of the internal carotid artery in the petrous segment to the cavernous segment (single arrow) preceded by a long and progressive stenosis in the sub-petrous segment (double arrow),C0040405;C0001168;C0007276;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007104,Abdominal CT scan with oral contrast showing biliary ducts dilation (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007105,Abdominal CT scan showing distended stomach (arrow) 10 days post-operatively,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007106,Post stage 3 embolization with Onyx with 85-90% reduction in AVM volume.AVM: Arteriovenous malformation.,C0002978;C0333641;C0917804;C0332965,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007107,CT scan demonstrating destruction of T12 - L1 vertebral bodies (red arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007108,"Barium esophagogram shows lower esophageal sphincter (LES) narrowing (Arrow, Bird beak sign).",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007109,Chest radiograph showing bilateral diffuse infiltrates in a patient with tuberculosis-related ARDS,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007110,Ultrasonographic measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter for the evaluation of intracranial pressures in patients with tubercular meningitis,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007111,Transvaginal sonography showing endometrial lining was very thin with fluid (<5 mm).,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007112,"Post-bone marrow-derived stem cells: the response to hormone replacement therapy showed drastic improvement in lining, thickness as well as echo texture in the April 2019.",C0041618;C0229619,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007113,"Post-bone marrow-derived stem cells: the response to hormone replacement therapy showed drastic improvement in lining, thickness as well as echo texture in May 2019 when frozen embryo transfer was done.",C0041618;C0229619,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007114,"Venous malformation in cerebellar vein, observed by T2 MRI [17].",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007115,Coronal section view of computed tomography scan showing minimally complex cyst of the right liver lobe with thick rim of calcification (arrow).,C0040405;C0227481;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007116,Postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showing right and left hepatic ducts leakage (arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C0227560,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007117,"Coronal CT view of the lesion, showing the involvement of the right kidney and IVC.",C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007118,"CT chest demonstrating extravasation of oral contrast from esophagus into the right mediastinum/hemithorax. Also note pneumomediastinum, bilateral pleural effusions, and consolidations",C0040405;C0014876;C0025066;C1827591;C0025062;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007119,CT chest demonstrating extravasation of oral contrast from esophagus into the right mediastinum/hemithorax with associated pneumomediastinum,C0040405;C0014876;C0025066;C1827591;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007120,Contrast esophagram on POD 19 demonstrating retention of contrast in the esophagus and stomach with no extravasation into the pleural cavities or mediastinum,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0014876;C3714551;C0178802;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007121,Measurement of sonographic depth of invasion (yellow line).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007122,Another computerized tomographic images of abdomen (coronal view) showing severe sigmoid dilation due to constipation on pelvic area with bladder collapse,C0040405;C0000726;C0227391;C0012359;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007123,CT scan of pancreas (without contrast).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007124,CT images. a: Duodenum; b: stomach; c: head of pancreas; d: choledochus.,C0040405;C0013303;C3714551;C0227579;C0009437,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007125,"CT A/P axial view demonstrating multiple, hypoattenuating, ill-defined cystic lesions in the liver (red arrows) with peripheral enhancement and internal septation. CT A/P: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis ",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007126,Repeat CT A/P showing near complete resolution of all hepatic lesions at approximately six weeks. CT A/P: computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007127,A coronal slice of CT chest showing bilateral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007128,"FDG-PET/CT, showing multifocal radiotracer uptake in the long bone marrow predominantly on the distal half of the femurs.",C0032743;C0229619;C0015811,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007129,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007130,"Abdominopelvic CT showing pleural effusions, lymphadenopathies, hepatosplenomegaly, and ascites.",C0040405;C0032227;C0497156;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007131,Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen. CT scan of the abdomen showed extensive inflammatory stranding in the lower abdomen and pelvis centered in the right lower quadrant and a thick-walled fluid collection (as indicated by the arrow) in the pelvis concerning for ruptured appendicitis.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884;C0030797;C0444611;C0443294;C0003615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007132,"Axial MRI of the right knee. The popliteus is visualized in the blue circle with an enlarged cross section resulting from retraction and scarring of the muscle.Abbreviations: M, Medial; L, Lateral; A, Anterior; P, Posterior.",C0024485;C4281598;C0442800;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007133,"Coronal MRI of the right knee. The distal popliteal muscle is visualized (blue arrows), however a gap is seen where the tendon should attach proximally at the fibular head and lateral femoral condyle (yellow circle). A few proximal tendinous fibers remain.Abbreviations: S, Superior; I, Inferior; M, Medial; L, Lateral.",C0024485;C4281598;C0039508;C0223908;C0448197,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007134,"MRI of the abdomen and pelvis (T1-weighted axial image) showing parasitic fibroid, uterus, and urinary bladder.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0000726;C0030797;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007135,Right-sided diaphragmatic eventration,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007136,CT of the abdomen and pelvis showing multiple fecalized loops of small bowel without definitive transition point concerning for early/partial small bowel obstruction. There is mesenteric lymphadenopathy (measuring up to 1.9 cm) (right arrow) in conjunction with mural thickening of the small bowel along with slight aneurysmal dilatation of the lumen concerning for small bowel lymphoma (left arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852;C0746552;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007137,Anteroposterior chest radiograph confirming chest tube placement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007138,Anteroposterior chest radiograph taken 1 week after chest tube placement.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007139,Computed tomography of abdomen showed a 2.8 × 3.3 × 3.5 solid partially calcified right retroperitoneal mass arising from the pancreatic head/duodenum and associated mild retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy,C0040405;C0332558;C0267771;C0227579;C0013303;C0748390,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007140,Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography image. The circle indicates the pulmonary vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007141,Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) with gastric varices (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007142,CT angiography of the chest showing the largest right lower lobe nodule (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007143,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical two-chamber view demonstrating severe mitral annular calcification.,C0041618;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007144,Transesophageal echocardiogram four-chamber view showing layering of highly echogenic material along the posterior left atrial wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007145,"A plain chest X-ray on admission indicating the enlargement of the left ventricle silhouette (asterisk) and a perihilar haze (white arrow). Note the focal enlargement of the paratracheal strip indicating the silhouette of dilated azygos vein arch on the right superior mediastinum (in retrospective analysis, white arrow).",C1306645;C1999039;C0225897;C0004526;C0230147,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007146,Postoperative reexamination of an X-ray displaying that the bone cement component is filled in the segmental metacarpal bone defect area.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007147,Cleaning and destruction of the bone and installation a self-made Kirschner wire external fixator in the broken ends of segmental bone defects.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C1266909;C0086510;C0079321,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007148,A case of self-dynamism: breakage of the distal screw (white arrow) followed by a fracture of the nail (shadow arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559;C0332554,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007149,"Sagittal view of planning computed tomography images in fusion with MRI. The planning target volume (thick red line) covered the gross tumor volume plus an appropriate margin and was treated with a total dose of 60 Gy at 2 Gy per daily fraction over 6 weeks (BED 10 72 Gy). Radiation dose distribution represented by radiation isodose lines: The thick red line represents the planning target volume and the thick green line represents the 57 Gy isodose line (that is 95% isodose, encompassing planning target volume). One cm thick bolus material was used to ensure sufficient surface dose.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007150,T1 MP-RAGE 3D weighted sagittal contrast-enhanced MRI sequence 3 months after radiotherapy. MR image showed a dramatic response to definitive radiotherapy with residual inflammatory tissue on the base of the initial ulcer.,C0024485;C1290884;C0040300;C3887532,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007151,"Multiple intradural drop metastases in the thoracic levels related to the patient's known malignant chordoma, worse at the T2-T3 level.",C0024485;C2939419;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007152,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showing non‐transmural subendocardial perfusion defect in the medial inferior territory,C0024485;C0018787,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007153,Barium esophagogram after the procedure.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007154,"Diagnostic coronary angiogram demonstrating compression of the left internal mammary artery to obtuse marginal graft. This is a LAO 2.8° and cranial 27.2° view with the left internal mammary artery graft selectively engaged. There is a diffuse segment of flow-limiting disease in the mid-section of the left internal mammary artery to obtuse marginal graft with flow distal to the lesion, secondary to extrinsic compression of the tumour. There is no atherosclerotic disease in the rest of the graft.",C0002978;C0332459;C0447054;C0027651,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007155,Final image of left circumflex artery after the intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention of the chronic total occlusion. In the LAO 49.7° and caudal −15.0° view with engagement of the left main coronary artery showing flow restored to a revascularized proximal left circumflex artery after the intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention with intravascular lithotripsy and placement of two drug-eluting stents (Osiro 3.0 × 22 mm + 2.5 × 26 mm).,C0002978;C0226037;C1947917;C0205097;C1261082,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007156,Coronal fat-suppressed T1 post-contrast sequence of a 61-year-old male with small bowel CD; suboptimal distension and marked motion artifacts in proximal small bowel (arrow); optimal distension and minor motion artifacts in distal small ball (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0021852;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007157,Preoperative angiography results. There is marked extravasation of uterine artery contrast.,C0002978;C0226378,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007158,"This is a radiograph after surgery. No obvious contrast extravasation was observed, indicating successful embolization.",C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007159,Transoesophageal echocardiogram short-axis aortic valve view. The mass and its size can be clearly seen taking up the atrial chamber.,C0041618;C0003501;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007160,Computed tomography scan of the head showing chronic subdural hematoma in right fronto‐parieto‐temporal convexity,C0040405;C0018946;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007161,"Small bowel obstruction in a 31-year-old female with known scleroderma presenting with generalized abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting without previous Hx of surgery. Axial view of CTE shows extensive cutaneous and subcutaneous calcifications (thick white arrows). Short segment benign-looking stricture (white arrowhead) is seen at the distal ileum in the pelvis, leading to upstream small bowel dilatation (white asterisks). Following segmental resection and anastomosis, this was confirmed to be a fibrotic stricture. Collapsed ileum distal to stricture is also depicted (thick black arrow)",C0040405;C0011644;C0020885;C0030797;C0021852;C0012359;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007162,MRI brain with multiple infarctions in both the cerebrum and cerebellum. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0021308;C0242202;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007163,"CT scan of the abdomen showing that both kidneys are in normal size and position, and the urinary tract is not obstructed.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0227665;C1508753;C0549186,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007164, Papillary myxoma presenting with ischemic stroke. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a fragile papillary myxoma. The young patient presented with acute ischemic stroke.,C0041618;C0205312;C0027149;C0948008,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007165, Calcified myxoma in the left atrium. Transesophageal echocardiography shows a large calcified myxoma occupying the left atrial cavity.,C0041618;C0332558;C0027149;C0225860;C0018792;C1510420,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007166,"The x-ray showed that the foreign bodies were in the middle and lower abdomen. The patient had obvious symptoms of abdominal pain and vomiting. After laparotomy, it was found that the foreign bodies were in the stomach and small intestine, which attracted each other and caused injury",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007167,"Petrous bone CT scan, coronal view.",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007168,"Measurement method of anterior body compression index (ABCI). A, B and C represent the anterior height of each vertebral. ABCI = 2A/(B + C)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C1299991;C0332459,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007169,"X-ray view of the cranial and caudal facet joints for each patient in the study. ○ shows the caudal facet joints, and △ shows the cranial facet joints",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0205097;C0224521,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007170,"Computed tomography, sagittal section, showing evidence of cerebellar tonsillar herniation through foramen magnum. (Red arrow showing the level of the foramen magnum.)",C0040405;C0205129;C0393983;C0016519,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007171,Dose distribution of the treatment plan using 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy. The dose distribution of the reirradiation plan (30 F × 2 Gy) with 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007172,SC – (Schlemm’s canal) and CC (collector channel) visible on ultrasound biomicroscopy images.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007173,Chest computed tomography scan revealed ground-glass opacity in the basal area of both lungs and nodule in the left lower lobe.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0028259;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007174,Right-sided pneumothorax with right lower lobe collapse.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007175,Chest X-ray at discharge: re-expansion of the right lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007176,MRI T1 weighted sagittal image of a canine stifle identifying both bone and soft tissue anatomy.,C0024485;C3714759;C1266909;C0225317,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007177,Infusion of agitated saline during snoring confirms right to left shunt.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007178,"X-thorax.Fig. 1: X-thorax performed 4 days postpartum which shows an enlarged heart. C represents the maximal span of the heart, T represents the maximal span of the thorax. (Cardial/Thorax ratio (C/T) ratio 0,6 = enlarged).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007179,Coronal MPR CT image with contrast demonstrating heterogeneously enhancing left adrenal mass (black arrow).MPR: multiplanar reformation; CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007180,Axial view with evidence of Chilaiditi sign.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007181,Abdomen CT scan: axial view. White arrow: Multiple hypervascular tumors measuring up to 6 cm in size,C0040405;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007182,Chest radiograph findings. The figure shows a chest radiograph with bilateral pleural effusion on the day of admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007183,A transesophageal echocardiogram performed early during the patient’s hospitalization showed a hypermobile vegetation along the anterior mitral valve leaflet (circled) confirming suspected infective endocarditis.,C0041618;C0225949;C1541923,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007184,Active transpapillary drainage of a pseudocyst located in the pancreatic tail.,C1306645;C0000726;C0333161;C0227590,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007185,"Skin incision and target point on the fluoroscopic anteroposterior view. The target (white circle) is the superior sacral notch. The 2 incisions (blue lines) are approximately 3 cm apart, where the center of the incision is made 1 cm lateral to the target (dotted line). A scope is placed through the left incision and a working tool is placed through the right incision.",C1306645;C0037303;C0036033,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007186,"An example measurement of the posterior translation of the GT was defined by the ratio AD/AB according to Batailler et al. Posterior tilt of the greater trochanter (GT), defined as the angle between the femoral neck axis using Murphy’s technique (line EF) and the greater axis of the greater trochanter (line AC). This axis is defined anteriorly by the most lateral point of the anterior facet (point A) and posteriorly by the edge of the GT (point C) A—most lateral point of the anterior facet; B—center of the axis of the greater trochanter (GT); C—edge of the GT; D—point of intersection between the femoral neck axis (EF) and GT axis (AC); E—center of the femoral head; F—marking the direction of the femoral neck axis",C0040405;C0223865;C0015815;C0004457;C0222679;C2924612;C0015813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007187,CT scan showing a low‐density intragastric mass which contains air bubbles and exhibits a characteristic mottled appearance. The arrow is demonstrating the intragastric mass,C0040405;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007188,Dilation of the anterior and posterior horns of the lateral and third ventricles.,C0041618;C0012359;C0149555,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007189,"Axial non-contrast chest CT showing consolidation and ground-glass opacities in the right upper, right middle and left upper lobe.",C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007190,T2-weighted MRCP of the abdomen without fat saturation in a coronal view. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen illustrating a normal appearance of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct in our patient.,C0024485;C0000726;C0009437;C0030288,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007191,"2D-echo suggestive of RA, RV dilatation with floating mass in RA approximately 1-2cm with severe pulmonary artery hypertension.RA - right atrium, RV - right ventricle",C0041618;C0344893;C2973725;C1269890;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007192,CT pulmonary angiogram showing thrombus in pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0087086;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007193,Chest X-ray of the patient on admission.Chest X-ray: peripheral patchy air space opacification in lower zones with diffuse ground opacities bilaterally. ,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007194,"Axial T2 FLAIR MRI image for case 2 at age 10 demonstrating diffuse abnormal white matter signal which predominates in the frontal lobes, accompanied by scattered cystic changes. The anterior corpus callosum is thin.",C0024485;C0152295;C0016733;C0205207;C0010090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007195,"MRCP shows dilation of the common bile duct (arrow), the pancreatic duct orifice is located in the wall of the dilated bile duct, and a filling defect can be seen in the duodenal cavity. At first it was considered a duodenal diverticulum, but later it was confirmed to be a herniated dilated bile duct (open arrow)",C0024485;C0012359;C0009437;C0030288;C0013303;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007196, CT showing pleural metastasis of osteosarcoma,C0040405;C0585442,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007197,CXR showing the right lung adenocarcinoma and pleural effusion due to dissemination. CXR: chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0152013;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007198,"Ultrasound showing a superficial vein in the transverse section in the right calf’s sub-cutaneous fat, with the lateral extent measured on both sides by the calipers.",C0041618;C0230445,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007199,"The definition of the frontal sinus roof-supraorbital margin (F-O), frontal sinus roof-nasion (F-N), and inter-orbital distance.",C1306645;C0037303;C0016734;C0934420,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007200,Schmorl nodes.Sagittal MR image demonstrates large cartilaginous (Schmorl) node (arrow). Note disruption of the midportion of the vertebral end-plate (arrowhead).,C0024485;C0007301;C0005971,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007201,Left kidney tumor on plain CT at the time of first recurrence.,C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007202,Left kidney tumor on plain CT at the time of second recurrence.,C0040405;C0022665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007203,The peri-implant radiolucent halo found with silicone implants (red arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007204,"In the T1WI/FF sequence, the software can automatically calculate the fat content in the measured area by selecting the pancreas measurement range.",C0024485;C0030274,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007205, Enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed patchy slightly low-density image at the top of the liver.,C0040405;C0000726;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007206,"CT sagital image. Retroperitoneal hematoma "" arrows""",C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007207,Blue Phantom Thyroid Simulator Model© Thyroid Nodule Example. This figure shows an image of the right inferior nodule in the simulated thyroid gland with a needle inserted in long-axis for an aspiration attempt [26],C0041618;C0040132;C0040137;C0028259;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007208,A bedside echocardiogram revealed massive pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007209,"Midesophageal long-axis view with color-flow Doppler demonstrating anterior mitral leaflet flail, a posteriorly directed mitral regurgitant jet exhibiting the Coanda effect, and a subvalvular vegetation in the mitral chordal apparatus.",C0041618;C0225950;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007210, Venous phase of computed tomography scan of the patient. The image shows low-density liquid dark areas of the left renal capsule.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007211," Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the patient at the initial visit. The left renal capsule had a crescent-shaped, low-density shadow, and the computed tomography value of the contrast-enhanced scan without enhancement was 53 HU.",C0040405;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007212,apical four chambers view showing the absence of re-accumulation of pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007213,"Proximal LAD stenosis involving bifurcation with first diagonal branch (Medina-1, 1, 0) with FFR of 0.64. Given the patient’s young age and suitable target lesion characteristics, it was felt an Absorb BVS was preferred over a permanent metallic implant",C0002978;C0226032;C1261287;C0014742;C0021102,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007214,Biliary sludge and gravel of stones.,C0041618;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007215,Normal gallbladder with complete resolution of the initial finding.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007216,Dilation of the fistula (red lines) connecting gastric pouch (green outline) to remnant stomach (blue outline) with a 12- to 15-mm balloon catheter under fluoroscopic guidance.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359;C0016169;C3714551;C0441127,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007217,"CTA chest depicting small amount of heterogeneous hyperdense material along the medial aspect of the right atrium (red arrow) and a 1.4 cm mass at the superior medial aspect of the right atrium (blue arrow).CTA, computed tomography angiogram",C0040405;C0817096;C0446567;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007218,Transesophageal echocardiogram with intra right atrial mass with mobile attachments.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007219,Manual selection of the spongy matter region.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007220,"Shows abdominal CT angiogram venous phase with an arrow pointing at the site of the aneurysm and a circle indicating extensive hemoperitoneum (50 HU), no active contrast extravasation could be seen.",C0040405;C0002940;C0019066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007221,MRI diffusion weighted imaging with acute infarcts in the splenium of the corpus callosum and the posterior superior frontal lobe.,C0024485;C0333548;C0152319;C0016733,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007222,"PET-CT scan showing the hypermetabolic nodule with a SUV of 5.7, concerning for a possible primary pulmonary malignancy.",C1699633;C0028259;C0006826, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007223,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) showing vegetation attached on the ventricular side of aortic valve,C0041618;C0018827;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007224,"Transversal ultrasound picture of the A. brachialis (A) in the cubital fossa. The distal humerus (white arrows) forms an abutment, which helps for manual compressions. Two brachial veins (V) often accompany the distal A. brachialis",C0041618;C0588211;C0332459;C0226812,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007225,"Digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) of a high-grade subclavian stenosis, treated with retrograde brachial access",C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007226,Transthoracic echocardiogram: pulmonary artery aneurysm.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007227,Transoesophageal echocardiogram double atrial septum and interatrial communication: Arrow: septum and ostium primum. Asterisk: accessory atrial septum and its ostium.,C0041618;C0225836;C0444567,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007228,The patellar width (PW) is the length between the medial (A) and lateral edge (B) of the patella. The patellar thickness (PT) is the length between the patellar front polar (C) and back polar (D). The modified Wiberg index is defined as the ratio of the transverse length of the lateral patellar facet (AE) to the medial patellar facet (BE),C0040405;C3714759;C0222679,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007229,The lateral patellar facet angle is the angle formed by the patellar transverse axis and the lateral patellar facet tangent,C0040405;C0222679;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007230,"Image of gastric antral cross-sectional area. DL, diameter longitudinal; DT, diameter transversalis.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007231,"A suboptimal quality image of antral CSA obtained after ingestion of 400 mL volume in supine position. CSA, cross-sectional area.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007232,"MRI enterography depicting intestinal malrotation and ileal loops in the central abdomen dilated up to 5 cm, consistent with malrotation and a small bowel obstruction.",C0024485;C0021853;C0020885;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007233, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing dilated appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007234,Assessment of the psoas muscle index (PMI). Sarcopenia was assessed by measuring the longest diameter (D1) and the perpendicular diameter (D2) of the right (ri) and left (le) psoas muscle on an axial computed tomography (CT) scan in the same plane and normalizing it for the patients’ height squared. This value is referred to as the psoas muscle index (PMI).,C0040405;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007235,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of Engel’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007236,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of Kite’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007237,Dorsoplantar weightbearing radiograph of modified Kilmartin’s angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007238,Transthoracic echocardiography measuring aorto-mitral curtain thickness. Example TTE image of aorto-mitral curtain thickness in a 55-year-old man with a history of mediastinal radiation therapy for non-Hodgkin lymphoma at the age of 30. He underwent aortic and mitral valve replacement for symptomatic severe valvular stenosis,C0041618;C0026264;C0025066;C0024305;C0003483;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007239,Mass showing peripheral blood flow (cranial is to the left),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007240,Computer tomography revealing marked splenomegaly (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007241,Chest X-ray on postoperative day four showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007242,CXR showing acute right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007243,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the middle third of the right coronary artery, measuring 9.43 mm × 5.8 mm with an image of intracoronary thrombus occupying 2/3 of the aneurysmal lumen.",C0002978;C0002940;C1261316;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007244,"Cardiac catheterization: Aneurysm in the circumflex artery, measuring 5.9 mm × 5.3 mm without evidence of thrombus.",C0002978;C0002940;C0226037;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007245,"FDG-PET-CT showed FDG uptake in the tumor, with a SUVmax of 3.4.",C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007246,Preoperative oblique x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007247,Postoperative x-ray of the affected finger.,C1306645;C1140618,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007248,"CT axial reconstruction without contrast injection showing a regular circumferential parietal thickening spontaneously hyperdense of the D2, D3 portions of the duodenum (arrowheads) with densification of the surrounding mesenteric fat (star).",C0040405;C0013303;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007249, Arteriography obtained after a 2-Fr microcatheter was advanced coaxially into the left gastric artery from a 4-Fr catheter placed in the common hepatic artery. The right gastric artery and the left hepatic artery are seen (arrow). Subsequent embolization of the right gastric artery was successful.,C0002978;C0226298;C0085590;C0226300;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007250,CT scan in the axial plane showing the megarectum after the first surgery.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007251,CT scan in the sagittal plane showing the megarectum after the first surgery.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007252,"Abdominal CT scan showing markedly enlarged kidneys bilaterally extending downwards to the pelvis with innumerable multiple variable-sized renal cysts. Right kidney measures about 29cm, and the left kidney measures about 33cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C3887499;C0227613;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007253,"Axial greyscale Right internal jugular vein ultrasound image. Axial greyscale right internal jugular vein ultrasound image showing a right internal jugular vein complete valve as a thin echogenic linear structure in the central lumen at the level of the thoracic inlet (arrow). The valve is of the bicuspid type, in which its motion throughout the cardiac cycle can be appreciated, as seen in Video 1.",C0041618;C0226550;C3888056;C0230137;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007254,"Fluoroscopic image upon contrast injection at the level of the right brachiocephalic vein. Fluoroscopic image upon contrast injection at the level of the right brachiocephalic vein showing the contrast filling the right brachiocephalic vein (arrowhead), which directly drains into the PLSVC (Arrow). The contrast continues into the dilated coronary sinus (*) without leakage to the left atrium.",C0002978;C0006095;C0180499;C0456944;C0018792,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007255,Normal ocular ultrasound with the lens visible at the superior aspect of the image and the optic nerve sheath visible at the inferior aspect of the image.,C0041618;C0023317;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007256,Chest CT of case 3 remarkable for bilateral patchy GGOs.CT: computed tomography; GGOs: ground-glass opacities,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007257,"Echocardiographic image: solid neoplasm floating in the left ventricle outflow chamber, connected to the anterolateral papillary muscle of the left ventricle and characterized by homogeneous density, large base implant, and regular margins.",C0041618;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007258,CT scan: right lower lobe consolidation.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007259,The four chambers viewed at admission. Note the severe reduction in systolic function (LVEF 30% using the Simpson biplane method).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007260,"Computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing extensive disease with marked expansion of the sinuses, more pronounced in the right frontal sinus.",C0040405;C0030471;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007261,Sagittal brain CT scan showing a subdural empyema.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007262,"Computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses in the coronal plane, showing a frontal meningocele protruding through a frontal sinus defect.",C0040405;C0030471;C0016733;C0025299;C0016734,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007263,Colour Doppler image of the anterior tibial artery.,C0041618;C0085816,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007264,FLAIR sequence on brain MRI depicting multiple hyperintense signal foci (yellow arrows).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007265,Cervical aortic arch. Arch above the thoracic inlet,C0040405;C0230137,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007266,CT chest sagittal view showing tracheal compression,C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007267,Coronal computed tomography image of the spine demonstrating complete lateral dislocation of the lumbar spine (arrow),C0040405;C0037949;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007268,"Selected cine image from a left atrial (LA) cine-angiogram in a left axial oblique (30° LAO and 30° cranial) view illustrating atretic mitral valve (AMV). Opacification of the coronary sinus (CS) is seen via a connecting (C) vein. Such communications, including levoatriocardinal veins [16] have been documented in the literature. Reproduced from [4].",C0002978;C0018792;C1444214;C0026264;C0456944;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007269," Neck computed tomography showed low density soft tissue shadow in the right submandibular space, laryngeal shift to the left, and subcutaneous tissue thickening. Sternocleidomastoid (s); Submandibular gland (sg); Blood accumulation (orange star).",C0040405;C0027530;C0225317;C0332554;C0934462;C0023078;C0278403;C0224153;C0229664,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007270,CT imaging of the lungs showing mild ground glass opacities in the right lung.,C0040405;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007271,Case C6. A pregnant 1-years-old Maine Coon cat with FAC presenting placental remnants at ultrasound after the treatment with aglepristone.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007272,Ultrasonography image of optic nerve sheath. Optic nerve sheath diameter (B: 4.7 mm) is measured 3 mm behind the optic disc (A).,C0041618;C0228673,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007273,CT showing the duodenum (D3) anterior to the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0013303;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007274,Chest x-ray depicting large right and small left pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007275,CT scan of the chest confirming the large pericardial effusion (orange arrow) and a large right and small left pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0031039;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007276,Chest X-ray showing bilateral symmetrical and diffuse alveolar opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007277,"Craniospinal irradiation phase dosimetry. The radiation target is the whole brain and spinal canal (dark green line) inclusive of the thecal sac. The doses received by these regions are shown by a series of isodose lines for the 5 Gy (dark purple), 20 Gy (light purple), 23 Gy (dark blue), and 23.4 Gy (light blue) dose levels. Note the lack of low-dose radiation received by structures anterior to the spinal canal when using a proton beam that enters from the posterior surface.",C0040405;C0006104;C0037922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007278,B-mode transrectal ultrasound revealed a huge prostatic cyst.,C0041618;C0205518,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007279,Posteroanterior chest X-ray on admission showing right lower lobe mass (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007280,Transesophageal echocardiogram with Definity® contrast perfusion study showing contrast uptake by the right ventricle (RV) mass. The mass in the right ventricle (RV) has irregular borders and shows significant contrast uptake. ,C0041618;C0225883;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007281,"Chest radiograph of five-year-old patient obtained in the emergency department. The left hemithorax is radiopaque, concerning for a possible large pleural effusion (asterisk). There is a normal cardiac silhouette and hazy interstitial opacities concerning for an infectious process present in the right hemithorax (arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230128;C0032227;C0018787;C0745283;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007282,The computerized tomography showing colocolic intussusception within the sigmoid colon.,C0040405;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007283,Computed tomography findings of the urinary bladder mass lesion (arrow denotes the tumor).,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007284,"CT abdomen showing a thick-walled, distended gallbladder, in keeping with acute cholecystitis.",C0040405;C0016976;C0149520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007285,"CT abdomen showing peri-pancreatic inflammatory stranding in keeping with acute severe pancreatitis, with no evidence of necrosis. ",C0040405;C0030274;C1290884;C0030305;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007286,"CT abdomen showing a sagittal view of a paraumbilical hernia containing bowel, causing small bowel obstruction.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007287,CT angiogram showing an axial view of a large 7.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with incidental bilateral renal cysts.,C0040405;C0162871;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007288,"Retention of a patency capsule in a patient with Crohn’s disease.The patency capsule demonstrated as a linear, strong echo accompanied by an acoustic window is trapped at the oral side of the stenotic lesion (probe: 4 MHz convex).",C0041618;C0010346;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007289,"Impending perforation of the cecum in a patient with ulcerative colitis.Deep ulcers are demonstrated, and an ulcer is as deep as the subserosa, indicating a high risk of perforation (probe: 7 MHz linear).",C0041618;C0007531;C0009324;C3887532;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007290,A CT scan showing thrombus in left common iliac vein (CIV).,C0040405;C0087086;C0739481,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007291,"Two-year Rx follow-up. Rx check, 2 years after implantation.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007292,"Esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula.The feeding tube terminates in the proximal esophagus, with bowel gas noted throughout the abdomen. The appearance was suggestive of esophageal atresia with associated tracheoesophageal fistula.",C1306645;C1999039;C2945625;C0014876;C0021853;C0000726;C0040588,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007293,Follow-up computed tomography a year and 6 months after pancreaticoduodenectomy (coronal image). The superior mesenteric vein was obstructed near the splenic vein confluence (arrowhead),C0040405;C0226742;C0549186;C0038001,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007294,CT abdomen and pelvis without contrast revealing hepatosplenomegaly,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007295,MRI of the left knee with and without contrast revealing bony involvement,C0024485;C4281599,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007296,Selective right coronary aneurysm was showed in this figure. Right coronary angiogram showed a beaded pattern of a saccular/fusiform aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051;C0333099,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007297,CT scan (skull) of facial bones and periorbital sinuses (blue and red arrows).,C0040405;C0037303;C0015455;C0230064;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007298,Coronal CT image demonstrating a large lipomatous lesion (arrow) extending into the pelvis.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007299,Spiral computed tomography (CT) scan of abdomen. The contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a mass that is approximately 2.8 × 2.0 cm in size in the right adrenal gland.,C0040405;C0229559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007300,Pre-operative X-ray knee AP view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007301,Immediate post-operative X-ray knee AP view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007302,Follow-up X-ray at 1.5 years (knee AP view).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007303,"CT scan showing pneumomediastinum (red arrows), pneumorrhachis (blue arrows) and subcutaneous emphysema (green arrows). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007304,Ultrasound images of scalp nodules showing fibrotic and granulomatous characteristics.,C0041618;C0036270;C0028259;C0439667,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007305, CT scan showing hyperattenuation of the portal vein lumen (arrow) suggestive of PVT and resultant differential enhancement of the liver. PVT - portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0032718;C0023884;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007306,"Axial computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen.The image shows a cystic mass in the antrum (white arrow) corresponding to the lesion seen on endoscopy. Liver (L), gallbladder (Gb indicated by open black arrow); body of stomach (S), spleen (Sp), pancreas (P), and left kidney (K).",C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0016976;C0227230;C0037993;C0030274;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007307,Right submandibular lymph node with mild inflammatory changes,C0041618;C1290884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007308,Chest RadiographyChest radiograph showing a large pneumopericardium (asterisk) and pneumoperitoneum (diamond). AP = anteroposterior; R = right; SCA = subclavian artery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032319;C0032320;C0038530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007309,"An example image of intervertebral disc extrusion MRI (1.5 T, T2 transverse planes).",C0024485;C0021818,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007310,The area of 4th lymph node group in target delineation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007311,CT scan of the abdomen in 2018 showing large heterogenous enhancing right adrenal mass 11.0x9.8x14.8 cm (yellow arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007312,"CT scan of thorax, abdomen, pelvis in 2018 revealing paraspinal mass (red arrow). Right kidney is displaced inferiorly by the huge right adrenal mass (yellow arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007313,CT scan of the abdomen in 2020 showing size reduction of the right adrenal mass 9.8 x 8.8 x 13.2 cm (yellow arrow) and paraspinal mass (red arrow).,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007314,"Chest CT 3 weeks before patient presentation. Cardiomegaly with no pericardial effusion. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C2733397;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007315,Computed tomography scan showing left subclavian artery occlusion.,C0040405;C0226262;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007316,"Coronary angiogram, the arrow revealing an acute occlusion of the proximal left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007317,"Coronary angiogram, the arrowrevealing an acute occlusion of the proximal left circumflex artery with a high thrombus load.",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007318,Brain MRI showing periventricular and subcortical hyperintense FLAIR lesions (arrows)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007319,X-ray chest (Posterior anterior view) showing multifocal infiltrates (arrows) involving both lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007320," On the 3rd day after birth, abdominal X-ray showed that the intestinal tube was inflated, there was no obvious sign of gas separation downstream of the diaphragm, and there was no obvious gas-liquid level. ",C1306645;C1999039;C0005615;C0021853;C0011980,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007321," After 4 d of treatment, liver ultrasound showed that hepatic portal venous gas disappeared completely. ",C0041618;C0227498,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007322,"Axial image of abdominal CT scan showing a mass of the right adrenal gland (red arrow) with major fatty component and a minimal soft tissue density, including a macrocalcification. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0229559;C0225317;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007323,HRCT features of an atypical pneumonic with less than 10% parenchymal involvement.,C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007324,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) showing the presence of large vegetation in the aortic valve (arrow),C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007325,"Axial post-contrast T1-weighted MRI (repetition time msec/echo time msec, 7.2/2.7) of the brain centered at the level of the lateral ventricles demonstrates two regions of leptomeningeal nodular enhancement near the caudate head and the right foramen of Monro (arrows).",C0024485;C0006104;C0152279;C0228126;C0205297;C0007461;C0016520,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007326,Chest X-ray showing AICD lead in the superior vena cava.Chest x-rays were obtained at Upstate Medical University.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0042459,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007327,"Primary TB in an 18-year-old man. Axial mediastinal-window CT image shows multiple enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes (short arrows), and right hilar lymph nodes are characterized by central low density and peripheral enhancement after contrast administration forming the rim sign (long arrows).",C0040405;C0025066;C0442800;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007328,Preoperative chest X-ray did not show any abnormalities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007329,"Patchy areas of consolidation with air bronchogram, tractional bronchiectasis with linear opacities in bilateral lung field",C0040405;C0006267;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007330,Axial contrast-enhanced chest CT in lung window showing bilateral peripheral ground-glass opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007331,Antegrade pyelogram post drainage and insertion of nephrostomy tube.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007332,B-scan ultrasonography reveals massive suprachoroidal hemorrhage with kiss choroidal central and retinal apposition. The macula is spared.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007333,"B-scan ultrasonography of the patient 6 weeks after drainage with radial sclerotomies. Note that the hemorrhage has been cleared from the suprachoroidal space, but the retina is detached.",C0041618;C0019080;C0035298,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007334,Magnetic resonance imaging of the girl's mandible (T1 TSE fat sat contrast medium sequence) showed areas of bone necrosis (star) with peripheral reactive bone contrast enhancement (arrows) and enhancement of the soft tissue edema (arrowheads).,C0024485;C0024687;C0029445;C1266909;C0225317;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007335,Large left pneumothorax with complete left lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007336,CT scan of the chest with arrows showing multiple bilateral pulmonary masses of varying sizes.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007337,Relevant anatomy is not visible (contralateral hip),C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007338,Trochanter is not levelled,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007339,Radiograph with adequate gross lateral rotation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007340,DH: disc height; SL: segmental lordosis; LL: lumbar lordosis,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007341,Right renal angiography. No bleeding spots were found.,C0002978;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007342, Chest computed tomography showing spiculating lung tumour in S6 of the right lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0024121;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007343,Transthoracic echocardiography: Modified parasternal long axis view. Myocardial defect is located in the inferolateral wall (posterior wall) of left ventricle and Red arrow indicates neck of the cavity that connected to left ventricle. Green arrow indicates pseudoaneurysm. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225897;C1510420;C1510412;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007344," Coronary angiogram demonstrated occluded left circumflex arteries, the middle segment of the left anterior descending coronary artery was 30% narrowed, and the distal segment was occluded. ",C0002978;C1947917;C0226037;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007345,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing the length of manubrium – M1 - 4.89mmHRCT - high-resolution computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484;C0024764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007346,HRCT temporal bone - coronal section showing the total length of incus – I1 - 6.5mm. HRCT - high-resolution computed tomography,C0040405;C0039484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007347,"Computed tomography pulmonary angiography showing a round-shaped tumour (10 mm × 8 mm) in the right ventricular (black arrow) adherent to the interventricular septum and with regular borders, suspected to be benign.",C0040405;C0027651;C0018827;C0225870,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007348,"Sagittal positioning of tibial component. A: horizontal axis of tibial component, B: a line perpendicular to a line drawn along posterior tibial cortex.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0004457;C0086835;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007349,"Sagittal positioning of femoral component. Ideally, an implant is placed perpendicular to the line drawn along anterior femoral cortex. A: a line along the anterior femoral cortex, B: a line along distal femoral resection.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0449434;C0021102;C0015811;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007350,Sagittal cone beam computed tomography slice of a central incisor showing type (1-2-1).,C0040405;C0447273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007351,is an axial view of the non-contrast CT scan in which the periphery of the cystic component shows foci of coarse calcification (red arrow).,C0040405;C0205207;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007352,is the coronal contrast view showing the solid and cystic areas of the tailgut cyst,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007353,Ultrasound of authors' patient shows echogenicity with a posterior acoustic enhancement of hydrocele of the canal of Nuck,C0041618;C1720771,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007354,Coronal CT scan of authors' patient in venous phase shows the proximal origin of hydrocele of the canal of Nuck (yellow arrow) lateral to inferior epigastric vessels (white arrow),C0040405;C1720771,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007355,IVUS image of the right coronary artery—diameters’ measurements.,C0041618;C1261316,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007356,Heterogenous mass in the pouch of Douglas,C0041618;C0013075,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007357,"Post-operative anteroposterior X-ray view. A constrained prosthesis with long femoral and tibia stems was placed. A tantalum porous scaffold was placed in the proximal tibia due to bone loss, while augments supported the femoral and tibia components.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0175649;C0015811;C0588198;C0029453,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007358,Postoperative panoramic radiograph of the patient showing arrest of disease progression and remodeling of the affected area at six months after surgery. Encircled area shows no sign of osteonecrosis or new sequestrum,C1306645;C0037303;C0029445;C0333311,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007359,"Thrombosis in an extra-atrial Fontan conduit. Axial maximum intensity projection image shows an eccentric hypodensity in the extra–atrial Fontan conduit which persists in the delayed venous phase, suggesting thrombosis (arrow).C: conduit, RA: right atrium.",C0040405;C0040053;C0018792;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007360,Aorto-pulmonary collaterals in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows numerous aorto pulmonary collaterals (arrow) arising from the brachiocephalic artery (white arrow) and supplying the right pulmonary circulation.,C0040405;C1275670;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007361,"Systemic-pulmonary venovenous shunt in a post-operative case of the Fontan procedure. Coronal maximum intensity projection image shows a prominent systemic-to-pulmonary venous collateral (arrow) draining a sub diaphragmatic vein into the left inferior pulmonary vein (*).C: conduit, LA: left atrium.",C0040405;C1275670;C0011980;C0042449;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007362,"Protein losing enteropathy after the Fontan procedure in a patient with edema, hypoalbumenia, and chronic diarrhea. Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography image shows abdominal ascites and diffuse circumferential thickening of small bowel loops (arrow).",C0040405;C0013604;C0003962;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007363,"Chest X-ray with defibrillator coils in RV, SVC, subclavian vein, coronary sinus, left parasternal subcutaneous, and epicardial space. Additional pace-sense lead in RV.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0180307;C0038532;C0456944,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007364,Subsequent lateral chest radiograph revealed no opacity.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007365,Brain MRISagittal view showing the cerebrum and cerebellum. Mild global parenchymal volume loss is noted.,C0024485;C0006104;C0242202;C0007765;C0819757;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007366,Coronal cone-beam computed tomography section of a mandibular first molar with a pulp stone and medium restoration.,C0040405;C0024687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007367,Fluoroscopic images showing that the side‐viewing duodenoscope to be set to the push position for endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP) via the minor papilla (MP),C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007368,"CXR on admission showed lung fields are symmetrically aerated. Tracheostomy tube position somewhat eccentrically to the right. Pneumomediastinum was a new finding after the tracheostomy tube was changed by the surgery team, which was resolved with conservative management. A lung nodule is noted at the left lung base.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C0025062;C0225732,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007369,AP pelvis x-ray reveals a femoral neck fracture of the left hip,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0524471,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007370,"Coronal section CT scan of abdomen. Organ inversion, splenomegaly, and intestinal effusion-labeled spleen.",C0040405;C0021853;C0013687;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007371,CT angiography demonstrating communication between the right superficial femoral (dashed arrow) and profunda femoral artery branches to the right common femoral vein (bolded arrow),C0040405;C0015811;C1275667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007372,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of an arteriovenous fistula between the right superficial femoral (dashed arrow) and profunda femoral artery branches to the right common femoral vein (bolded arrow),C0002978;C0003855;C0015811;C1275667,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007373,X-ray of the left hip showing dislocation and uncoupling of the femoral head. X-ray shows the decoupled bipolar head lying in the supracetabular area.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007374,CT abdomen post ERCP (axial slice). Arrows pointing to gas locules within seroma.,C0040405;C0262627,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007375,Transthoracic echocardiography: two-dimensional parasternal long-axis view showing LA mass (yellow arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007376,"ADC map brain showing bilateral thalamic infarcts, right thalamus is more involved left",C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007377,An avulsion fracture of the lesser tuberosity in a 34-year-man who had fallen from a 7 meter high building. The axillary radiograph of the shoulder shows an avulsion fracture of the lesser tuberosity (arrow). Provided by Inje University Busan Paik Hospital.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0223687;C0004454;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007378,"HRCT of chest showing multifocal consolidation with ground glass opacities, interlobular septal thickening, and fibrotic bands in the lungs.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007379,Chest computed tomography with contrast showing bilateral pulmonary emboli and multifocal lung consolidations.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007380,Showing filling defect in Cholangiogram.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007381,"Demonstrated a hypoechoic lesion in hyperechoic thickening peritoneum. The lesion was biopsy with a 20-gauge needle (EchoTip ProCore 20 gage needle; Cook Medical, Limerick, Ireland)",C0041618;C0031153;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007382,Coronal B (T2-weighted sequence)—Thicker cortical layer on the right side.,C0024485;C0007776,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007383,Coronal (T2-weighted sequence). Slight delayed myelination.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007384,Patient’s orthopantomography presenting Primary Failure of Eruption in all four dental quadrants.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007385,CT scan of the chest (lung window)A giant cystic lesion with an air-fluid level on the left and air bronchogram containing pulmonary consolidation on the right lung.,C0040405;C0205207;C0444611;C0225706,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007386,CT scan of the chest (mediastinal window)A giant cyst measuring 11 × 16 cm with a thick wall and floating hydatid membranes in the pleural fluid (serpent sign).,C0040405;C0025066;C0225778,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007387,Venous contrast study showing thrombus (arrow) and flow obstruction at the thoracic outlet.,C0002978;C0087086;C1947917,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007388,Measurement of Placental Thickness at the Level of Cord Insertion,C0041618;C0037925,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007389,Very large area of opacification in the right perihilar region measuring 12 × 6 cm shape (a) and right lung base involving mediastinum and transecting right bronchus (b).,C0040405;C0225708;C0025066,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007390,Computed tomography–guided percutaneous aspiration of the cystic lesion in the left psoas muscle.,C0040405;C0205207;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007391,Plain abdominal radiography shows diffuse calcification of the renal graft in the right iliac fossa; continuous (‘tram line’) calcifications of the pelvic arteries suggestive for arteriosclerosis are present; the peritoneal dialysis catheter is correctly positioned,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1265885;C0446497;C0006663;C0030797;C0034052,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007392,Anterior-posterior chest X-ray showing extensive bilateral nodular densities,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230131;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007393,Pre-operative computerized tomography demonstrating hemiazygos vein draining into left SVC and subsequently into the left and anterior aspect of common atrium. LSVC = left superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0042449;C0392482;C0226694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007394,Post-operative computerized tomography demonstrating septation between the left and right atrium. LA = left atrium; RA = right atrium.,C0040405;C0225844;C1269894;C1269890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007395,"Radiographic image of a mesiodens, no other supernumerary teeth are visible",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007396,Postoperative radiographs showing revision surgery with cemented hemiarthroplasty of the hip,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007397,"Gastric ultrasound in the right lateral decubitus (RLD) position using a Philips Lumify C5-2 broadband curvilinear probe. This is a screenshot of a three second mp4 video clip. The MP4 clip is also available for viewing. The liver; GA (gastric antrum), and Ao (Aorta) are labelled.",C0041618;C0182400;C0470187;C0023884;C0034193;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007398,Abdominal CT scan without contrast shows resolution of abscesses.,C0040405;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007399,Panoramic X-ray of case #2.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007400,Intraoral X-ray of case #2 at one-year follow-up exam.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007401,OPG X-ray of case #4.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007402,Chest X-ray arrows show bilateral prominent bronchovascular markings with no obvious consolidation or infiltrate seen,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007403,Axial T2-weighted MRI demonstrating intermediate to slightly low signal intensity of the orbital masses,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007404,Pelvis coronal view by MRI showing the left testis with uterus continuing as cervix and upper vagina,C0024485;C0030797;C0227998;C0042149;C0007874,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007405,Illustrative 3 T MRI slices of the patient’s cervical spine. C1–Th2 are in sagittal (A T2w TSE and C T1w TSE with fat-saturation and after iv application of GBCA) and coronal orientation (B short tau inversion recovery [STIR]). Representative transversal slices at the C4 level are depicted in D (T2w TSE) and E (T1 fs TSA with iv GBCA). Long-range (C2–C6) T2-signal increase of the anterior horn of the myelon (white arrows) with subtle corresponding contrast enhancement (white arrowheads),C0024485;C0728985;C0446414;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007406,Bilateral hand‐wrist radiographs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1533572;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007407,Orthopantogram depicting condylar flattening and bifid tendency on left side,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007408,Angiography of the right common carotid angiography demonstrated a large pseudoaneurysm filling from the junction of the right petrous and laceral segments of the internal carotid artery with active bleeding,C0002978;C1510412;C0007276;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007409,Fluoroscopic image showing temporary pacing lead at RV apex. RV: right ventricle,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225883,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007410,"Standardised collection of data from UBM images. ACD = 2.70 mm, ILCD (nasal) = 0.58 mm, ILCD (temporal) = 0.58 mm, ILA(nasal) = 11.7°, and ILA (temporal) = 12.6°.",C0041618;C0028429,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007411,Sagittal T2 magnetic resonance images of the craniocervical junction in a 12-year-old girl with achondroplasia. There is subtle increased T2 signal (arrow) without evidence of foramen magnum stenosis,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007412,A CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) revealed a filling defect in the pulmonary arterial phase in the right main pulmonary artery cava. and right pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0034065;C0034052;C0226054;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007413,Contrast-enhanced CT image at the level of the diaphragm shows a filling defect (thrombus) in the inferior vena cava. and perihepatic free fluid.,C0040405;C0011980;C0087086;C0042458;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007414,"Chest X-Ray of a 14-years-olf girl with Pre-XDR TB. It shows opacity at the right hilar, lobulated infiltrate in the left apex, nodular at left hilar, and lymph node enlargement at bilateral peri-hilar.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372;C0225731;C0205297;C0497156,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007415,Axial Gradient Echo Image shows internal hypointense foci with blooming effect suggesting haemorrhage (red arrows).,C0024485;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007416,Periapical radiograph showing the line of action of the force.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007417,CT scan showing right-sided lung mass (green arrow) and pleural effusion (red arrow).,C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007418,"Dynamic computed tomography (CT) shows a massive, contrast-enhanced fluid collection in the stomach",C0040405;C0444611;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007419,"EUS demonstrates a 52 mm, mostly anechoic cystic lesion between the posterior gastric wall and the head/body of the pancreas.",C0041618;C0205207;C0227224;C0227582,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007420,"CT abdomen and pelvis (coronal view, bone window) showing clusters of greater than three distinct foci of intramedullary gas with irregularly irregular sizes, giving the classic ""Pumice Stone sign"" of emphysematous osteomyelitis.CT: Computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0205271;C0333159,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007421,"CT abdomen and pelvis (axial section, soft tissue window) showing intra-osseous pneumatosis of the pubic bone.",C0040405;C0030797;C0225317;C0034014,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007422," CT abdomen and pelvis (axial section, bone window) showing intra-medullary gas with irregularly irregular sizes, consistent with emphysematous osteomyelitis.",C0040405;C0030797;C1266909;C0025148;C0205271;C0333159,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007423,CT thorax (coronal mediastinal window) showing a filling defect at the bifurcation of upper and lower segmental pulmonary branches indicating pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0025066;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007424,"Radiograph of the hips in a 1.5-year-old girl with unilateral dysplasia of the right hip. In black, presentation of measurement of acetabular angle (angle between the acetabular roofline and Hilgenreiner’s line). Lateral head distance in the radiograph is indicated by the light short gray line.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007425,Resolution of Chilaiditi's sign at one month radiograph.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007426,Axial orbital CT scan of the patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007427,Intraoral periapical radiograph revealing a donut-like radiopacity (indicated by white arrow mark) in the periapical root region of the broken right maxillary central incisor tooth,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0447273;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007428,A 67-year-old man with splenic lymphoma. Multiple hypoechoic nodules are visible in the splenic region. Some of the nodules are fused with each other. Striations in the hyperechoic areas are observed in the nodule (arrow).,C0041618;C0028259;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007429,A 54-year-old man clinically suspected of having splenic lymphoma. Two-dimensional ultrasound (2D US) showed uniform splenic echogenicity.,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007430,Ultrasound image and landmarks of the erector spinae plane block. Ultrasonographic visualisation of the needle positioning after the injection of the local anaesthetic in the interfascial plane. Note the distribution of the local anaesthetic observed in the interfacial plane between the erector spinae muscle and the lumbar transverse process.ES = Erector spinae complex; TP = transverse process; IT = intertransversarii lumborum muscles; LA = local anaesthetic; IFP = interfascial plane,C0041618;C0224301;C0027551;C0024090;C0223078;C0026845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007431,Preoperative OPT of a 72 y old male showing highly alveolar ridge atrophy in the maxilla before treatment,C1306645;C0037303;C0447411;C0333641;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007432,OPT after implant-loading by CAD-CAM- milled bar construction for cover-denture,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C1956346,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007433,"Sagittal T1 fat-saturated image showing abnormal enhancement of the anterior surface of the clivus (blue arrow), the dura (red arrow), and the prepontine cistern (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0222724,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007434,Chest X-ray showing dual-chamber pacemaker with intact leads,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007435,CT scan image at first presentation.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007436,Chest X-ray 16 years after second surgery.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007437,Mediastinal shift angle (MSA) calculation. True-Fisp axial image at the level of four-chamber view of the heart shows a sagittal midline (continuous line) drawn from the posterior face of the vertebral body to the mid of the sternum and a second line (dashed line) drawn from the same point of the vertebral body to touch the lateral wall of the right atrium tangentially,C0024485;C0018787;C0223084;C0038293;C0225844,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007438,"- Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest of one 69-year-old woman with colon cancer for staging, demonstrating bilateral elastofibroma dorsi. Lesion thickness was taken using the maximum axial dimension (bold white line).",C0040405;C0817096;C0699790,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007439,Transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating size of mobile calcific lesion on mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007440,panoramic X-ray showing the oroantral fistula with intrasinus displacement of root of maxillary left second molar in the sinus,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024947;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007441," Follow-up brain computed tomography on day 3 of hospitalization. Arrowhead: Hyperdense acute hemorrhage at the right parietal lobe, in resolution. Asterisk: Hypodense perifocal edema around the acute hemorrhage, indicating the early phase of hematoma absorption.",C0040405;C0006104;C0333276;C0228207;C0013604;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007442,A pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scan (coronal plane) showing high signals in the bilateral sciatic nerves (arrows),C0024485;C0030797;C0036394,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007443,An enhanced abdominal computed tomography scan (transverse plane) showing effusions of pericardial and pleural fluid (white arrows),C0040405;C0013687;C0442031;C0225778,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007444,"Transverse abdominal US of the gallbladder (case number 8) shows an echogenic polyp (arrow) in the gallbladder. GB, gallbladder; US, ultrasonography.",C0041618;C0224378;C0016976;C0032584,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007445,Anteroposterior long-leg weight-bearing radiograph after high tibial osteotomy for valgisation of genu varum,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007446,"High-resolution chest CT without intravenous contrast revealed multiple large thick-walled cavitating lesions in both upper lobes with post-fibrotic bronchiectatic changes. Another large cavity was present in the left lower lobe, and multiple small cavitary lesions were observed in the right middle lobe and superior segment of the right upper lobe. No pleural thickening or effusion was noted.",C0040405;C0578537;C0225756;C1510420;C1261077;C4281590;C1261074;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007447,"CTof the paranasal sinuses. The nasal septum was deviated to the left side. Residual mild mucosal thickening was observed in the bilateral ethmoid, sphenoid and maxillary sinuses, in addition to right-sided chronic suppurative otitis media.",C0040405;C0030471;C0027432;C0026724;C0015027;C0037884;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007448,"PA radiograph of the left hand for bone age evaluation. A radiograph of the left hand is depicted. The patient's chronological age at the time of the evaluation was 12 years and 2 months. According to the second edition of Greulich and Pyle, the patient's bone age is 11 years. Also noted is a short first metacarpal bone. The remaining bones have normal morphology. There is normal bone mineral density.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230371;C1266909,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007449,Motion degraded post-operative image demonstrates interval resection of the left frontoparietal (a) and right posterior frontal lesions (b) with a small amount of blood involving the surgical resection (left > right) without evidence of enhancement and a small left posterior convexity subdural hematoma.MRI - magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0016733;C0229664;C0018946,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007450,CT angiogram of the abdomen/pelvis with demonstration of the classic “beads on a string” appearance of the mid right renal artery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0226332,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007451,"The skin entry point was determined by drawing a line from the posterior annulus at the midpedicular level to the lateral margin of the facet joint on axial computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging, usually located approximately 6-7 cm from the midline.",C0024485;C1123023;C0224521,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007452,Dislodged needle below the tricuspid valve and imbedded in the interventricular septum.,C0041618;C0027551;C0040960;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007453,Transverse magnetic resonance (MR) images of patient 7. T2-blade shows delayed myelination and enlargement of the lateral ventricles.,C0024485;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007454,Original design of the MRI lumbar spine image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007455,"TG sonogram of patient K., 45, with DTG. Heterogeneity of the parenchyma echostructure due to areas of reduced and increased echogenicity.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007456,"Sonoelastogram of the liver in patient M., 56, with DTG. Increased stiffness of the liver parenchyma, an indicator of 7.2 kPa, corresponds to the degree of fibrosis F2.",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007457,Axial view of CT abdomen and pelvis with severe urinary retention. The urinary bladder measures 169.84 mm in diameter.,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007458,Initial angiogram of RCA shows the patent stent in the mid-segment of RCA and severe disease in ostioproximal segment of the right posterior descending artery (arrow).RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C0038257;C0226047;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007459,Sagittal T2-weighted MRI showing mass centred on the lower uterine segment with associated uterine distortion.,C0024485;C1288329;C0042149;C0332482,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007460,"X-ray of the right upper limb shows moth-eaten appearance of distal radius metaphyseal region, lytic lesion, and cortex breakage at the radius styloid.",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0230329;C0588207;C0007776,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007461,MRI of the right upper limb shows soft tissue mass occupying the distal right radius and ulna with extension to the carpal bones.,C0024485;C0230329;C0007285,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007462,Computed tomography pelvis with contrast showing bilateral pelvic and groin lymphadenopathy with penile base mass and scrotal edema.,C0040405;C0030797;C0578736;C0030851,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007463,MRCP with IV contrast coronal view six months later. White arrow showing no evidence of previously observed mass or signs of obstruction.,C0024485;C1947917,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007464,Intra-operative radiographic view after plate fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007465,Plain radiograph of the chest showing mild cardiomegaly with left atrialization and slight increase in pulmonary blood flow.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007466,Normal chest X-ray - no signs of bronchial Infiltrates,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205039,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007467,Five to seven days (expected) since first contact - increased viral load,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007468,CT chest axial lung window showing irregular soft tissue density left lower lobe mass (arrow). CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205271;C0225317;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007469,X-ray of the knee: anteroposterior view.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007470,X-ray showing the axial view of the patella.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C3714759,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007471,X-ray of the knee post total knee replacement: lateral view.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007472,"Right parasternal short-axis view of the aorta (Ao), body of the left atrium (LA) and left atrial appendge (LAA). The LA and LAA are severely enlarged",C0041618;C0003483;C0225860;C0457113;C0442800,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007473,Chest X-ray showing cardiomegaly,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007474,Two weeks post pericardiocentesis showing minimal pericardial recollection. PE: pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0442031;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007475,Dilation of the veins of the left pampiniform plexus up to 0.72 cm in B-mode,C0041618;C0012359;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007476,Brain MRI sagittal view showing focal anterior pituitary hypoenhancing lesion at the midline and eccentric to the right,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007477,Chest CT findings Clustered centrilobular nodular opacities bilaterally and multiple new pulmonary nodules indicated by yellow arrows.,C0040405;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007478,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI T2W1) of injured spinal cord. There showed some patchy abnormal shadows with a hyperintense signal of spinal cord below thoracic 1 vertebrae (white arrow), indicating the possibility of spinal cord edema or contusion. There showed also spinal cord swelling at the level of thoracic 10–12 vertebrae (red arrow) with spine fracture, which indicated spinal cord injury (ASIA-A)",C0024485;C0037925;C0332554;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007479,Right upper lobe 5.4 cm mass with a central cavity with the eccentric region with thick walls.,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007480,"One year later CT showed chronic fibrotic changes involving large portions of the middle, lateral, and basilar portions of the right lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007481,MRI at the initial presentation.The sagittal view shows a fistula tracking from the prostate coursing anteriorly to the symphysis pubis.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0016169;C0033572;C0034015,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007482,Gallium scan SPECT/CT.Axial SPECT/CT gallium scan (48 hours post-gallium 67 citrate injection) shows minimal uptake within the pubic symphysis in comparison to the bone scan done previously. This is consistent with treated osteomyelitis.SPECT/CT: single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography,C3472245;C1305773, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007483,Pretreatment orthopantomogram.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007484,Panoramic radiographic view. Panoramic radiograph revealing a well-defined unilocular radiolucency around impacted mesiodens.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007485,Axial chest CT image demonstrates peripheral ground-glass opacities in a patient with the early phase of COVID-19 infection.,C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007486,CT scan postchemotherapy treatment showing a reduction in the size of the mediastinal mass.,C0040405;C0333641,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007487,Chest computed tomography-scan performed on day 40 after onset of symptoms showed excavations in right lower lobe with residual ground glass opacities.,C0040405;C0817096;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007488,CT scan of the brain (case 2) reveals a large hyperdense suprasellar lesion and mild ventricular dilatation.,C0040405;C0230054;C0264733,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007489,Beam arrangement and dose distribution in SBPT planning.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007490,"Coronal view of the preoperative CT scan, demonstrating features of small bowel obstruction (yellow arrows), as well as the retrocecal location of the internal hernia (red arrow)",C0040405;C0178282,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007491,Intraoperative X-ray fluoroscopy.X-ray fluoroscopy revealed extravasation of intravenous contrast from the left common iliac to the ureter.,C0002978;C0020889,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007492,Axial contrast-enhanced CT image demonstrating aneurysmal dilatation of the left common iliac artery (arrow) with surrounding hematoma,C0040405;C0002940;C0226363;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007493,"X-ray showing A) Preoperative radiograph of the right hip joint with features of synovial chondromatosis, B) Fused right-sided sacroiliac joint, and C) 'Dagger' signs which are suggestive of ankylosing spondylitis.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1285116;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007494,"High-resolution chest computed tomography. Computed tomography revealed interstitial changes, multiple lytic and lucent lesions of varying sizes, bilateral pulmonary nodules, and multiple fat density areas in the inferior mediastinum.",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007495,Ultrasonography demonstrating inguinal lymph nodes of a habitual size,C0041618;C0018246;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007496,Small lymphatic vessels (black arrows) carrying the contrast to the deep pelvic basins,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007497,Lipiodol being aspirated through the previously allocated percutaneous drain (black arrows),C1306645;C0030797;C0700198;C0180499,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007498,Radiological measurements. The superolateral angle between the mechanical axis of the femur and the joint surface of the femoral condyle was defined as the mechanical lateral distal femoral angle (mLDFA). The inferomedial angle between the anatomical axis of the tibia and the articular axis of the proximal tibia was labeled as the medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA). The mechanical axis deviation (MAD) was designated as the distance from the center of the knee to the mechanical axis of the lower leg. Mechanical axis = AB.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0015811;C0206207;C0582800;C0588198,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007499,"CT KUB showing swelling of the bilateral gluteus medius and minimus muscles with faint hypodense areas within, with overlying subcutaneous fat stranding and oedema. CT KUB: computed tomography of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.",C0040405;C0224425;C0026845;C0222331;C0013604;C0022646;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007500,Lateral direct radiograph shows a hydatid cyst resembling a heart.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007501,Chest radiograph after right thoracentesis. The catheter was removed. Lung fields were clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007502,"Coronal computed tomography (CT) scan of case 2. Enhanced CT scan on day 4 revealing a marked thickening with a target sign in the upper jejunum (arrows). The lesion is distributed segmentally, suggesting an ischemic rather than an infectious enterocolitis.",C0040405;C0022378;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007503,"Mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve long-axis view showing aortic insufficiency due to aortic annulus entrapment.NCC: noncoronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, LVOT: Left ventricular outflow tract, ASC: ascending aorta, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C0225957;C1261078;C0225860;C1305766;C0003956;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007504,"Postoperative mid-esophageal TEE aortic valve long-axis view showing normal aortic valve with no evidence of aortic insufficiency. NCC: noncoronary cusp, RCC: right coronary cusp, LA: left atrium, LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract, ASC AO: ascending aorta, and RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003501;C0003504;C1261078;C0225860;C1305766;C0003956;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007505, Spine magnetic resonance imaging made on admission. High signal intensity was apparent within the left spinal cord at level T2-8 on a T2-weighted image.,C0024485;C0037949;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007506,Parasternal long-axis view showing correct Impella positioning with aliasing in the ascending aorta.,C0041618;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007507,The patient’s CT imaging of the thoracic region showed enhancement of the left axillary lymph node.,C0040405;C1456859;C4545645,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007508,Computed tomography image showing an intrahepatic cyst (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007509,CT image of a patient with lung nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007510,Admission chest X-ray demonstrating only mildly increased lung markings,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007511,Sagittal CTPA slice demonstrating pneumomediastinum. CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0025062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007512,"Panoramic radiograph showing a radiopaque image associated with the left posterior maxillary alveolar process, with divergence of the crowns of the first and second molars and loss of bone insertion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0010384;C1266909,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007513,Skin Aortic Ring Center Distance (SARCD) measurement.,C0040405;C1123023;C0225957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007514,Ultrasound scan shows a gestational sac in the right ovary.,C0041618;C0227873,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007515,"PET/CT image of a mouse bearing a hPD-L1POS tumor at 1 h 20 p.i. of the [68Ga]Ga-NOTA-(hPD-L1) nanobody, obtained on the β-CUBE PET/CT system. Scale on the PET image is in kBq/mL. Adapted with permission from [53].",C0027651;C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007516,CT angiography showing the saccular aneurysm (red arrow) that measured 1.7 cm in maximal dimension. Enhancement was similar to the arterial network and there was a significant communication with the internal cavernous carotid artery. No additional aneurysms were identified and there was no arterial occlusion or hemodynamically significant narrowing (Color version of the figure is available online.),C0040405;C2713497;C0007272;C0002940;C0003838;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007517,Post-trauma lateral radiographic projection of the seventh lumbar vertebra fracture showing cranio-ventral displacement of the sacrum.,C1306645;C0333043;C0036033,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007518,Octopolar linear leads placed over the bilateral T8 and T9.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007519,Preoperative ventrodorsal radiographic view of cadaver pelvis of which sacroiliac luxation has been artificially induced. Pelvic canal narrowing due to sacroiliac luxation is observed. The length of the screw used for surgery is calculated from the sum of the sacral width and the width of one iliac wing (yellow line).,C1306645;C0030797;C0555898;C0301559;C0036033;C0020889,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007520,Coronary angiography image. Coronary angiogram on admission in Case 1 shows the total occlusion of the mid circumflex,C0002978;C0001168,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007521,Brain MRI image. Brain MRI on six days from admission in Case 2 shows infarctions in the right thalamus,C0024485;C0021308;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007522,The coronary arteries after the arterial switch operation. 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) reconstructed image of the origin of the left coronary artery (LCA). The origin of the LCA (*) is occasionally wedged between the main pulmonary artery (MPA) and the aortic root (AO).,C0040405;C0205042;C1261082;C0034052;C0549113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007523,"Aortic root dilation. bSSFP cine image in a vertical long-axis view through the inlet and outlet of the LV demonstrates a significant dilation of the aortic root. Ao indicates aorta; LA, left atrium; and LV, left ventricle.",C0024485;C0549113;C0003483;C1269894;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007524,Candy cane view of a 12 year old after subclavian flap angioplasty repair of coarctation of the aorta with a moderate sized aneurysm formation.,C0024485;C0003492;C0002940,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007525,Post-Op CT scan. Clear hypopharynx with no sign of recurrence.,C0040405;C0020629,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007526,Portal venogram of Decell-recell liver graft demonstrating patency of vasculature and no evidence of thrombosis after 1-h in vivo perfusion.,C0002978;C0040053,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007527,MRI cervical spine: sagittal T2: hyper intense intra-medullary T2 signal,C0024485;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007528,"MRI thoracic spine, axial T2: showed central intra medullary T2 hyper intense signal",C0024485;C0581269;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007529,MRI thoracic spine: Sagittal T2: After 6 cycles of cyclophosphamide treatment: resolving of T2 signal. Atrophy of the spinal cord,C0024485;C0581269;C0333641;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007530,"Oval shaped corpus callosum lesion with diffusion restriction, high T2 and FLAIR signal without enhancement or hemorrhagic component on SWI consistent with cytotoxic lesion of corpus callosum (Transient splenial lesion).",C0024485;C0010090;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007531,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with parasternal short axis view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007532,Transthoracic echocardiogram image with apical four-chamber view. Yellow arrow points towards the left atrial mass at the septal wall.,C0041618;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007533,"Postoperative X-ray after sternal stabilization, stabilization of ribs 3–6 on the right side and right clavicle.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038293;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007534,CT angiography (CTA) axial view shows severe narrowing of the left vertebral artery at C2 level with possible dissection (arrow).,C0040405;C0226231;C0446412;C0333288,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007535,Cerebral angiogram with head in the neutral position.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007536,Cerebral angiogram with the head rotated to the right shows the dynamic stenosis of the left vertebral artery on head-turning (arrow).,C0002978;C1261287;C0226231,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007537,Cervical CT scan showing a big quantity of gas corresponding to a mediastinitis.,C0040405;C0025064,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007538,Radiological parameters are shown. A : Cervical lordosis. B : T1 slope. C : Segmental lordosis. D : C2–7 sagittal vertical axis.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0024005;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007539,A 2D (top) and M-mode (bottom) imaging of parasternal long-axis echocardiogram showing pericardial tamponade. Bright yellow arrows show dark echo-free signal from pericardial fluid with left ventricular contraction in both end-diastolic and end-systolic.,C0041618;C0007177;C0225973;C0018827;C1140999,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007540,DWI images showing large acute infarction seen in the left MCA territory (shown in blue arrow).,C0024485;C0021308;C0226214,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007541, CT (transverse) image showing enlargement of the appendix and cluster of lymph nodes (circled).,C0040405;C0003617;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007542,Immediate post-operative plain radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007543,Measurement of the widest dimension of the ulnar physis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007544,Drawing of a circle centered on the ulnar side of the ulnar physis (circle radius is the width of the ulnar physis).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0442044;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007545,Drawing of a circle centered on the radial aspect of the radius physis (circle radius is the width of the radial physis).,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007546,"Radiographic evaluation of T1 slope, NT (neck tilt), and TIA (thoracic inlet angle), C2–7 Cobb angle, and C2–7 SVA (sagittal vertical axis).",C0024485;C0027530;C0230137;C0004457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007547,"A 48-year-old man with a chronic plantar fascial tear.He had acute extreme pain at the plantar heel when he slammed on the brakes during a traffic accident 2 years ago. Long-axis view of the proximal plantar fascia shows marked thickening, blurred margin, and disruption of the normal fibrillar pattern (arrows). The abnormality of the plantar fascia is most pronounced at 2-3 cm distal to the calcaneal insertion, which is the typical site for a plantar fascial tear.",C0041618;C0015641;C0549109;C0006655,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007548,"A 76-year-old woman with peroneal tendinopathy and split tear of the peroneus brevis.Short-axis view of the peroneal tendons at the retromalleolar level shows enlarged peroneal tendons with a longitudinal split tear gap (arrow) at the peroneus brevis tendon, which is pushed anteriorly by the peroneus longus tendon toward the lateral malleolus. PB, peroneus brevis tendon; PL, peroneus longus tendon.",C0041618;C0151936;C0442800;C0224469;C0039508;C0448227,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007549,Abdominal ultrasound showing gastric distension.,C0041618;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007550,Preoperative MRI scan (sagittal cut).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007551,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the right femur in axial inversion recovery sequence image demonstrates extensive signal abnormality within the right hip muscles which shows features of muscle edema (green arrow). The orange arrow demonstrates the normal muscle,C0024485;C0015811;C0026845;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007552,Echocardiogram in an apical four-chamber view shows a large pericardial effusion present circumferentially around the entire heart (red arrows).,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007553,Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) (subcostal view) shows the membrane arising from the inferior vena cava (IVC) and reaching the interatrial septum.,C0041618;C0442184;C0042458;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007554,"In Axial MRI, the red arrow shows a lesion on the posterior side of the vertebra with severe central canal stenosis. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0459414;C1261287,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007555,Representative computed tomography (CT) images of a 71-year-old male patient that presented with recurrent oedema of the left lower extremity for 6 years: (a) contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen and pelvis showed a massive diverticulum of the bladder that resulted in severe compression of the left iliac vein (white arrow) and (b) CT re-examination indicated that the bladder diverticulum was obviously retracted and there was no compression of the left iliac vein (white arrow).,C0040405;C0013604;C0230416;C0000726;C0030797;C0005682;C0332459;C0020888;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007556,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain illustrates cortical and subcortical atrophy with mild compensatory ventricular ectasia,C0024485;C0006104;C0007776;C0333641;C0018827;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007557,Coronal CT showing hepatic abscess with drains.,C0040405;C0180499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007558,"CT scan showing giant hepatic abscess with occult bile leak. The outlined arch indicates the liver nestled within the ribs, preventing natural wound contractile forces.",C0040405;C0400997;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007559,"Coronary angiogram showing obstruction in the left anterior coronary artery, as shown by the blue arrow.",C0002978;C1947917;C0205042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007560,"Computed tomography scan showing the tracheostomy tube through the fenestrated silicone stent. Tt, tracheal tube. Black arrow, tracheal wall reconstruction with tracheal stent. Dotted arrow, tracheal tube cuff placed above the carina to avoid selective ventilation.",C0040405;C0038257;C0225594,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007561,Doppler ultrasound examination of PVT.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007562,Chest X-ray: extensive abnormal densities (arrows) throughout the lung fields are consistent with COVID-19 infection. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225759;C5203670;C0009450,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007563,CT of abdomen and pelvis: multiple pulmonary emboli (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007564,CT of abdomen: diffuse fatty change and perihepatic edema (arrow) are in keeping with acute hepatitis. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0152254;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007565,Lung CT scan of the patient at previous admission shows moderate involvement of the patient's lungs.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007566,Preoperative chest radiography of a 64-year-old female patient that was admitted for the surgical repair of a left femur neck fracture showing evidence of a left pneumonectomy that was undertaken 20 years previously for tuberculosis-destroyed lung that was the sequela of pulmonary tuberculosis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1368999;C0041327,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007567,Illustration of lateral capitellohumeral angle (LCHA)The image is taken from Hasegawa et al. (2021) [14]; permission of use obtained.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007568,"Axial ultrasound image showing a predominantly solid, isoechoic nodule in the right lobe with central punctate echogenic foci which was more difficult to classify using BTA. BTA, British Thyroid Association",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007569,Spinal thoracic computed tomography (CT) scan without intravenous (IV) contrast. The CT scan shows mild grand glass opacity (GGO) and micronodules on the posterior side of both lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007570,"MRI of the brain with contrast in a T2-weighted axial view. The axial view shows increased signal intensity and diffusion restriction is seen in the anteromedial aspect of the right temporal lobe, insular cortex, and right hippocampus (red arrows). There is a loss of gray-white differentiation in the medial aspect of the right temporal lobe.",C0024485;C0006104;C0228232;C0021640;C0019564;C0446567,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007571,MRI brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view. MRI brain without contrast in a T1-weighted axial view shows hemorrhagic transformation (red arrows) in the right mesial temporal lobe.,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007572,"MRI brain without contrast focused on orbits, T1-weighted, axial view The axial view shows bilateral ocular globes and extra-ocular muscles that are normal.",C0024485;C1280202;C0028863,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007573,MRV of the brain. Magnetic resonance venography  (MRV) of the brain shows patent dural venous sinuses (red arrows).,C0024485;C0006104;C0010271,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007574,Axial contrast-enhanced CT of the neck with prominent circumferential thickening (blue arrow) of the subglottic airway with calcifications and associated airway narrowing.,C0040405;C0027530;C0006255;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007575,MRI of the knee joint (cross-sectional view). The red arrow points to the tumor.,C0024485;C0022745;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007576,"Trajectory of the portal vein, with absent left portal vein.",C0040405;C0032718;C0226731,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007577,Portal vein surrounding liver metastasis in segment 7.,C0040405;C0032718;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007578,MRI image again demonstrating segment 5 metastatic lesion in close proximity to portal vein.,C0024485;C0036525;C0032718,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007579," Actual finding of arterioportal shunting. The ileocecal vein and artery were anastomosed in a side-to-side fashion. In a patient in whom the initial endovascular treatment failed (patient 14), hemostasis was completed by additional transcatheter arterial embolization, and liver infarction subsequently occurred. Therefore, an arterioportal shunt was surgically created to oxygenate the portal vein flow. In this case, arterioportal shunting minimized progression to fatal liver infarction due to hepatic ischemia and refractory liver abscess due to biliary ischemia. PV: Portal vein.",C0002978;C0042449;C0034052;C0005778;C0542331;C0032718;C0205054;C0442856,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007580,HRCT thorax showing cavitary lesion in enlarged view with green cross,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007581,"Chest radiography. Chest radiography shows cardiomegaly with prominent lung markings. Airspace opacities, pleural effusion, and pneumothorax are absent.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007582,Postoperative x-ray.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007583,"Draw a transecting line to the center of the sacral end plate from the center of the right femoral head (cursor). By subtracting the angle shown in the figures from 90°, the orthogonal angle was obtained to display the pelvic incidence (PI). For example, this patient’s right-sided PI = 90° -22°= 68°",C0040405;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007584,"Draw a transecting line to the center of the sacral end plate from the center of the left femoral head (cursor). By subtracting the angle shown in the figures from 90°, the orthogonal angle was obtained to display the pelvic incidence (PI). For example, this patient’s left-sided sided PI = 90° -28° = 62° for the left-sided PI. Add the right- and left-sided PIs and divide by 2 to obtain the average PI = 68°+ 62°=65°",C0040405;C0036033;C0005971;C0015813;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007585,Computed tomography angiography showing celiac artery stenosis due to overlying median arcuate ligament with post-stenotic dilation.SMA = superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0023685;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007586,Mesenteric ultrasound showing the angle between the celiac artery and aorta on deep expiration.,C0041618;C0025474;C0007569;C0003483,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007587, Magnetic resonance imaging finding. No abnormal lesions were found in either breast.,C0024485;C0006141,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007588,Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in the long axis-view shows the pacing lead (arrow) in the left atrium. The lead passes across the mitral valve to the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007589,A 61 year-old male patient with adhesive intestinal obstruction complicated with small intestinal volvulus. He had received surgery for rectal cancer 2 years ago. The CT image shows a beak sign in front of abdominal aorta. No bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.,C0040405;C0001516;C0042961;C0949022;C0003484;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007590,A 78 year-old male patient with megacolon complicated with volvulus. The CT image shows a whirl sign. Bowel wall ischemia and mesenteric venous thrombosis were observed during surgery.,C0040405;C0042961;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007591,An 88 year-old male patient with intussusception caused by stromal tumor of the small intestine. The CT image shows a target sign. Ischemic necrosis of the intestinal wall was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C3887513;C1283694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007592,"A 22 year-old female patient suffered from uterine perforation caused by curettage surgery, and adhesive intestinal obstruction afterwards, which led to abdominal abscess and formation of internal ileal fistula. During surgery, partial bowel wall necrosis was seen at the fistula orifice.",C0040405;C0001516;C0020885;C0016169;C0021853;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007593,An 81 year-old female patient with internal hernia of the small intestine. The CT image shows incarcerated intestinal canal and wall pneumatosis. Ischemic necrosis of the incarcerated intestinal canal was seen during surgery.,C0040405;C0178282;C0021852;C0021853;C3887513,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007594,"A 28 year-old female patient had received “appendectomy” and suffered from “intestinal obstruction” for several times after the operation. The CT image shows a fish tooth sign. Partial ileum and its mesenterium adhered to the abdominal wall of the incision, and no bowel wall ischemia was identified during surgery.",C0040405;C0040426;C0020885;C0836916;C0021853;C0442856,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007595,Axial magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine Axial spine MRI demonstrated enhancement of the left L4 nerve roots (as indicated by the red circle) suggestive of inflammation or neuropathy. There was no evidence of masses or impingement on imaging. ,C0024485;C3887615;C0228084;C0021368,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007596,"CT scan of a 66-year-old unvaccinated woman with COVID-19 interstitial pneumonia. CO-RADS 4, confirmed by molecular swab; RNSA CT severity score of 22 points. The patient was admitted to the subintensive care unit.",C0040405;C5203670;C0206062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007597,Standard manual segmentation result.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007598,Patient transverse T2 magnetic resonance imaging results. The swallow-tail sign (red arrow) was absent.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007599,Full-length radiography of the lower limbs shows pelvic tilt and right genu varum.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0152321,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007600,Computed tomography of the hip joint shows marked atrophy of the right gluteus medius muscle.,C0040405;C0019552;C0333641;C0224425,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007601,Chest radiograph depicting free air under the diaphragm shown by blue arrow pointing to free air.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007602,Venous phase of right internal carotid artery angiography finding. Black arrows indicate cerebral venous thrombosis in the superficial sagittal sinus. White arrows indicate some collateral venous flow from the right bridging vein to the left bridging vein.,C0002978;C0226156;C1275670;C0042449,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007603,Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan with pneumatosis intestinalis of the right colon (arrows) (soft tissue window),C0040405;C1305188;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007604,Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan with pneumatosis intestinalis of the right colon (arrows) (lung window),C0040405;C1305188,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007605,"Chest x-ray shows bilateral parahilar and peripheral-based opacities, cavity-like radiolucent lesions (black arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007606,Neck CT: sagittal section of right deep cervical lymphadenopathy with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0205129;C0235592;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007607,Incomplete partition type I. A 5-year-old female with profound right SNHL. A 45-year-old-man with progressive left HL. Axial MRI T2 high-resolution 3D sequence obtained at IAC level shows typical IP-I malformation abnormalities on the left side (arrow) with a cystic appearance of the cochlea (asterisk) that is clearly separated from the vestibule,C0024485;C0205207;C0009195,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007608,Same patient shown in Fig. 10. Multiplanar reconstruction on the coronal plane allows the vestibular aqueduct dilatation to be easily measured (> 1.5 mm is considered pathological),C0040405;C0007769;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007609,A 34-year-old male with IAC partition occasionally found in trauma screening. Isolated facial canal is demonstrated (arrow),C0040405;C0015450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007610,Thickened endometrium is seen with no pregnancy sac in the uterine cavity,C0041618;C0014180;C0032961;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007611,"Dark area, about 2.2 cm long, is seen in the parametrial uneven echoic mass. A yolk cyst‐like echo is seen in the dark area without a heartbeat",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007612,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis; red arrow points to air in portal venous vasculature.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007613,Postoperative X-ray shows the medial fracture trans-sternoclavicular locking plate fixation and lateral fracture hook plate fixation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007614,Preoperative chest computed tomography finding. The chest tube protruding into the left lower lobe. The tip of the chest tube is placed near the left main bronchus and pulmonary artery (arrow). Multiple pyothoracic cavities are present (arrowhead).PA: pulmonary artery,C0040405;C0817096;C0008034;C1261077;C0225630;C0034052;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007615,"Chest radiograph finding after surgery. The chest tube intruding into the left lung parenchyma was successfully removed, and pyothoracic cavities were decorticated.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034;C0819757;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007616,Preoperative CBCT scan (axial section) showing mixed lesion with well-defined borders (arrow)CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007617, Hepatomegaly and decreasing ascites after fetal transfusion.,C0041618;C0003962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007618,"MRI orbits MRI orbits reveal mild inflammatory changes of the left conjunctiva, anterior chamber, anterolateral sclera, left lacrimal gland, and paranasal sinuses.",C0024485;C1290884;C0003151;C0036410;C0030471,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007619,Modified two-chamber view showing a 22 × 15 mm pedunculated thrombus in the inferior apical segment of the left ventricle.,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007620,Axial T1 demonstrating signal intensity at insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows) along with bilateral parietal cephalohematomas (purple arrows).,C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007621,"T1 coronal sequence demonstrating cortical highlighting at the insular cortices bilaterally (yellow arrows), suggestive of neonatal HIE. Bilateral parietal cephalohematomas were also appreciated (purple arrows).HIE: hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy",C0024485;C0007776;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007622,Chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly with perihilar hilar vascular congestion (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C1305372;C0700148,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007623,"TTE showing left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular enlargement, and severe left atrial dilation.Abbreviation: LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; TTE, transthoracic echocardiogram.",C0041618;C0162770;C0018827;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007624,Axial T1 contrast gadolinium-enhanced image of brain secondary lesions,C0024485;C0220650,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007625,CT examination revealed no local tumoral recurrence or adenopathies.,C0040405;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007626,"Twenty-four hours after admission, lung computed tomography showed increased lung markings.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007627,Longitudinal scan of the hip joint of a 5-year-old girl. Between the arrowheads—hyaline cartilage of the femoral head; arrow—level of the growth plate of the femoral head; asterisk—the labrum. Linear probe 3–12 MHz.,C0041618;C0019552;C0015813;C0018283;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007628,"A case of OCD in a 15-year-old boy. Cross-section at the level of the medial femoral condyle (MFC); arrow—break in the subchondral bone at the edge of the OCD lesion; arrowheads—subchondral bone in the OCD zone; asterisks—swollen cartilage in the OCD zone; empty stars—cartilage covering the healthy part of the MFC, also with symptoms of slight swelling (increased echogenicity and slightly increased thickness); PAT—patella. Linear probe 7–18 MHz.",C0041618;C0448196;C1266909;C0021368;C0007301;C3714759;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007629,Echocardiogram on 7-week follow-up—resolution of pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007630,Sagittal section of cervical MRI with STIR sequence showing PLC disruption,C0024485;C0205129,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007631,"The “yin-yang” sign. Doppler ultrasound demonstrates the “yin-yang” sign, which indicates bidirectional flow due to blood swirling within the aneurysmal sac.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007632,CT showed 3 smaller lung nodules (red arrows) were found surrounding the lower polar of the main lesion (white arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007633,X-ray of the head of the patient at admission.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007634,"CBCT sagittal section confirmed that it is a type II DI, showing a wide radiolucent periapical image measuring 25.82 mm × 23.39 mm communicating with the nasal cavity.",C0040405;C0205129;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007635,CBCT axial section showing the rupture of the internal and external bony cortices caused by the extension of the periapical lesion.,C0040405;C0007776,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007636,Tumor thrombus extending to the right subclavian vein and jugular vein spillage was detected within the vena cava superior lumen in computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C3163918;C0489887;C0022427;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007637,Right pleural effusion and a mass lesion filling all mediastinum and enveloping the trachea and bronchi in thoracic computed tomography scan.,C0040405;C0032227;C0025066;C0040578;C0006255;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007638,Endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation (EPLBD) was performed with a balloon size of 13 mm,C1306645;C0000726;C0205312;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007639,Image from a MRgFUS treatment of a small osteoid osteoma of the femoral neck (arrow); the transducer (*) lies on the patient’s skin and produces and focuses the ultrasound beam.,C0024485;C0029441;C0015815;C1123023,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007640,X-ray film showing multiple air-filled structures occupying the left hemithorax (black arrow). The mediastinum is shifted to the right (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0230128;C0025066,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007641,Localization of the supraclavicular lymph nodes (blue) with uptake of radiocolloids with regard to the European Society for Radiation Therapy and Oncology contours (green) and the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group contours (yellow).,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007642,PA chest radiograph: mildly enlarged left atrial sillouhette (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0442800;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007643,Contrast-enhanced axial CTA image: aneurysmal dilation of the LCX CAF measures up to 26 mm (ruler measurement).,C0040405;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007644,Intraoperative X-ray showing properly placed iliac bone graft after C3 corpectomy and fusion C2–C4 with plate and screws with correction of the kyphotic deformity.,C1306645;C0037949;C0020889;C0005971;C0301559;C0221430,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007645,"Echocardiography showed anterior, septal, apical and anterolateral wall hypokinesia.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007646,"Two ovarian cysts shown by ultrasonography. Diameter of cyst (1 and 2), diameter of second cyst (3) and full layers diameter (4).",C0041618;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007647,Axial diffusion-weighted image showing acute infarction in the right lentiform nucleus (white arrow).,C0024485;C0021308;C0162342,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007648,Enhanced abdominal CT scan five days after initial CT scan and first intervention showing increased amount of free pelvic fluid.,C0040405;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007649,"Brain MRI with IV Contrast, Trigeminal Nerve EnhancementT1 thin slice section of brain MRI with IV gadoterate meglumine showing nonspecific enhancement involving the cisternal segment of the right trigeminal nerve extending into Meckel's cave.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007650,Example of transverse computed tomography images at 3rd lumbar vertebra. a: skeletal muscles area (between green and purple lines) b: abdominal perimeter (red line).,C0040405;C0024091;C1331262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007651,The mediastinal window on chest CT showed a tiny nodule close to the diaphragm,C0040405;C0025066;C0028259;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007652,Ultrasound image 24 hours after block.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007653,"Selected image from DSA demonstrated a high flow aneurysmal AVF at right renal hilum. The fistula (white arrow) measures 7.34 mm and connects an aneurysmally dilated anterior division of right renal artery (white arrowhead) with the superior venous varix (black arrowhead). The IVC (black arrow) was dilated and opacified early, with impaired renal parenchymal staining, indicating rapid high flow arteriovenous shunting",C0002978;C0227613;C0016169;C0226332;C0042345;C0022646;C0819757,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007654,"Plain film of the abdomen (kidney, ureter, and bladder film) before removal of the ureteral stent.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0005682;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007655," Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging (T2-weighted imaging sequence) control performed in 2015, midsagittal plane. Note the slight increase in tumor mass over the 5 years following the initial surgery. Neoplastic expansion is accommodated by bony decompression and duraplasty.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007656,Chest X-ray findings.A single anteroposterior portable chest X-ray was obtained. No acute intrathoracic processes were observed.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007657,Echocardiogram showing the absence of a thrombus after anticoagulation treatment.,C0041618;C0087086,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007658,Post‐operative head CT scan showing the correct placement of the cranioplasty,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007659,"Typical blush in lung contusion. Arrows indicate extravasation of contrast media in the lung contusion, which is defined as blush.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007660,Chest Xray demonstrating pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in the neck.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0025062;C0038536;C0027530,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007661,"MRI showed talonavicular (TN) arthritis and calcaneal cuboid arthritis in a stage IV M-Weiss disease (MWD). Bone edema was observed in the navicular, talus head, calcaneous, and cuboid bone.",C0024485;C0003864;C0006655;C0376381;C1266909;C0013604;C0223947,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007662,Endoscopic appearance at endoscopic ultrasound of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm located at the tail of the pancreas during fine needle aspiration/biopsy procedure.,C0041618;C0030274;C0227590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007663, Case 1. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan This shows a retroperitoneal adipocytic mass displacing the right colon and kidney to the left (red arrow).,C0040405;C0035359;C1305188;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007664,"Case 2. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. This shows a heterogeneous mass on the posterior wall of the antrum, part of the stomach (the white cross inside the tumor is to show the borders of the tumor because it is heterogeneous).",C0040405;C3714551;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007665,Case 2. Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan. The white arrow points to a homogenous mass on the posterior wall of the stomach.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007666,Coronal sections of abdominal CT images revealed a mass of the abdominal wall invading the colon (yellow circle).,C0040405;C0836916;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007667,"Native thoraco-pulmonary CT of the patient, revealing a viral SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia with a degree of damage around 50–60% and with unsystematized central and peripheral pulmonary infiltrates and ground-glass opacities.",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007668,"Axial fat-saturated proton density-weighted MR image at the level of the maximum mediolateral diameter of the femoral epicondyles. The middle plane (middle arrow) connects the medial and lateral femoral epicondyles. The anterior and posterior planes (anterior and posterior arrow, respectively) are drawn half way between the middle plane and a line tangent to the anterior and posterior femoral cortical margins, respectively.",C0024485;C0015811;C0222681;C0022655,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007669,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 1.5 cm left frontal lobe lesion",C0024485;C0228194,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007670,"MRI brain with contrast, T1-weighted image showing 2.0 cm and 1.7 cm lesions within the right cerebellar hemisphere",C0024485;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007671,"Conjoined twins, longitudinal plane; extent of ventral union: thorax.",C0041618;C0817096,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007672,"Computed tomography scan before atezolizumab treatment initiation (January 17, 2018): aorto-caval retroperitoneal lymph node—the target lesion (25 mm × 18 mm)—green arrow",C0040405;C0229802;C0014742,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007673,Echocardiogram showing mild pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007674,Computed tomography scans of the head (March 2021) reveal no abnormalities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007675,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen in the axial plane showing a gallbladder fossa collection (green marks), retroperitoneal, perihepatic, and perisplenic haematomas (yellow stars).",C0040405;C0000726;C0227511;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007676,"Panoramic X-ray of a bar-retained superstructure on six implants in the augmented maxilla (test: left side, control: right side)",C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0021102;C0024947,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007677,CT scan performed 2 days after the first admission to the Emergency Department (ED). The arrow points at remaining FIA along the ascending colon/right flexure.,C0040405;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007678,"CT scan performed 3 months after the first admission to the ED. The arrow points at increased FIA and air bubbles in the colonic wall as signs of Pneumatosis cystoides Intestinalis, PCI.",C0040405;C0001863;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007679,Axial CT scan demonstrating ring enhancing subcarinal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007680,"Prenatal ultrasound, sagittal scan, or long-axis view of the aorta shows a small aorta arch (tubular hypoplasia) connecting to the descending aorta with shelf appearance. (AAo: ascending aorta; i-AoA: isthmic aortic arch; t-AoA: transverse aortic arch; DAo: descending aorta).",C0041618;C0003483;C0003489;C0243069;C0011666;C0003956,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007681,"Initial abdominal US; abdominal US demonstrating hypoechoic, peri-pancreatic mass between stomach and pancreas (white box).",C0041618;C3714551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007682,Transthoracic echocardiogram. Modified four-chamber view showing the gigantic RAAA ten years later.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007683,Transthoracic echocardiogram ten years later. Modified subcostal view showing the gigantic RAAA and the RA (estimated surface or RAAA + RA = 25 cm2).,C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007684,Case 11. Echocardiography shows a hypermobile clot in the LV (1.5 × 1.5 cm),C0041618;C0302148,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007685,Non-contrast Coronal Computed Tomography Sinus. Mucosal thickening is present in the maxillary sinuses bilaterally without evidence of orbital or intracranial extension. Radiological findings correlate with clinical findings of acute sinusitis.,C0040405;C0016169;C0026724;C0024957;C0524466,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007686,"CT neck with contrast of an irregular, peripherally enhancing mass within the left sublingual (blue arrow) and submandibular space (red arrow) measuring up to 4.7 cm. CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0205271;C0934462,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007687,"Schematic diagram of ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral block. TP, transverse process.",C0041618;C0817096;C0223078,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007688,"X-ray imaging reveals extensive periosteal reaction across the mid to distal tibia, which is suspicious for osteomyelitis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0588200,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007689,Measurement of the diameter of the posterior superior alveolar artery.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007690," Bilateral thickened cranial nerve V (red arrows).MRI of the patient courtesy of Dr. Marc Swerdloff, August 2021.",C0024485;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007691,Completion angiography after TEVAR.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007692,"B-scan of malignant lymph node in neck level II of the left side, short axis diameter (2) of 1.80 cm, Solbiati-Index 1.98, necrotic areas, absence of hilum sign.",C0041618;C0024204;C0027530;C0027540,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007693,"Marked improvement in centrilobular nodularity, with residual seen at the right upper and middle lobes",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007694,"Sagittal gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted MRI showing the size and classic location of OGM. OGM, olfactory groove meningioma.",C0024485;C0439826;C0349604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007695," Thoracic computed tomography scan, 15 November 2020. ",C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007696,HCRT of chest for showing mosaic attenuation.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007697,HRCT of chest showing centrilobular nodules.,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007698,Ultrasound scan of a 22 weeks fetus with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita showing extended right upper extremity with fixed joints: elbow in extensions and wrist in flexion.,C0041618;C0230329;C0013769;C0043262,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007699,Head CT scan showing a right temporo-parietal hypodense area with suspicion of a cerebral venous thrombosis with no signs of intracranial hypertension.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007700,"Cervical CT (computed tomography) scan in axial section shows a 11 mm air image located in the right posterolateral tracheal wall, at the thoracic inlet. It communicates with the tracheal lumen",C0040405;C0230137;C0225591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007701,"US thyroid. This demonstrates a large solid hypoechoic nodule in the right thyroid lobe (blue arrow) with likely extra-capsular extension measuring 32 × 22 × 41 mm3 in dimension, graded a U5 thyroid nodule. An fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) was subsequently performed.",C0041618;C0040132;C0028259;C0040137,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007702,Patient’s accessory navicular bone (Arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007703,"Abdominal CT with oral and IV contrast, axial view; tumoral mass and intussusception (arrow).",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007704,"MRI of a human insula. The anatomy of the insula can be viewed on this sagittal slice. The insula is classically divided into the anterior insula and the posterior insula, which are separated by the central insular sulcus. IG: insular gyrus.",C0024485;C0021640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007705,MRI showed a thickening of the medial plica protruding far into the medial patellofemoral joint (PFJ).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007706,CT showed that the ileocecal intestinal wall was thickened.,C0040405;C1283694,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007707,Repeat RUQ US redemonstrating distended gallbladder filled with echogenic material and a now thickened gallbladder wall measuring 0.4 cm.RUQ: right upper quadrant,C0041618;C0016976,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007708," CT imaging findings. CT, computed tomography ",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007709,"GRADE 1. A case of 46 years old female with pelvic inflammatory disease, less than 5 vascular spots (orange color) in the image of cervix. (Cx: Cervix).",C0041618;C0007874,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007710,Coronal section of CEMRI PNS showing frontal sinuses with retained secretions,C0024485;C0016734,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007711,MRI axial section showing marked mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus,C0024485;C0026724;C0225452,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007712,Computed tomography (CT) of chest depicting left upper lobe peripheral necrotizing lesion (arrow).,C0040405;C1261076;C0439664,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007713,"A coronal section of abdomen computed tomography with intravenous contrast demonstrating a rim enhancing hypodense amorphous lesion in mesentery. This lesion is contiguous with the inferior aspect of the greater curvature of the stomach as well as a loop of bowel. Also surrounding the lesion, an extensive fat stranding was noted (orange arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0025474;C0227223;C0021853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007714,Rx periapical before peri-implant therapy: infra-bony defect around the distal implant.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007715,Magnetic resonance imaging showing a right adrenal adenoma with a size of 19 mm × 25 mm × 22 mm (arrow).,C0024485;C0206667,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007716,CT scan axial view showing conforming military tuberculosis with numerous 1–3 mm punctuate nodules.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007717,MRI of the lumbar spine revealing osteomyelitis at the L4-L5 level.,C0024485;C0446435,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007718,Axial CT section of the chest showing consolidation in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007719,Axial CT section of the chest showing the “crazy-paving” appearance of ground-glass opacities with intralobular septal thickening in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia,C0040405;C0817096;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007720,Digital radiograph of the chest showing successful maintenance of reduction of the left sternoclavicular joint.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0038291,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007721,"Pericardial effusion and tamponade following epicardial lead placement. Transthoracic echocardiogram in parasternal long axis demonstrates circumferential pericardial effusion (top and bottom arrows) and right ventricular collapse (middle arrow) in early diastole. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018827;C1269894;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007722,Target lesions at baseline. Target lesions at the vaginal stump and in front of rectum was 44 mm in longest diameter at baseline (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007723,Non-target lesions at baseline. Multiple lymph nodes below 8 mm in the internal iliac vessel region were observed for non-target lesions at baseline (red arrow).,C0040405;C0014742;C0024204;C0729890,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007724,Neck CT angiogram shows coronal maximal intensity projection. Note the irregular beaded narrowing of the mid to distal cervical right ICA consistent with fibromuscular dysplasia.,C0040405;C0027530;C0205271;C0226156;C0016052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007725,Panoramic radiograph of a 73-year-old woman. An oroantral communication can be noted in the upper right quadrant in the right maxillary first molar extraction site (white arrow). Note the discontinuity of the maxillary sinus floor.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024957,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007726,Lateral image showing the dilator and internal retraction guide placed over the guide pin and seated within the sacroiliac joint.,C1306645;C0030797;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007727,"Patient aged 15 years and 9 months with a right thoracic AIS producing thoracic translocation and listing of the trunk to the right, as well as a lordotic thoracic spine causing spinal penetration into the chest, partial bronchial obstruction and right lower lobe atelectasis (A,B). The patient underwent posterior scoliosis correction using the HS technique which restored segmental and global coronal/sagittal spinal balance at latest follow-up (age 19 years and 2 months) into adult life (C,D). Clinical photographs demonstrate excellent correction of the coronal deformity and associated rib hump after scoliosis surgery (E–H).",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0817096;C0460005;C0581269;C0205321;C1261075;C0004144;C0014653;C0559260,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007728,EUS-guided gastro-jejunostomy by lumen-apposing metal stent (arrow).,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007729,"A 59-year-old male with gas within the gallbladder lumen. A nonenhanced CT showed gas (arrow) within the gallbladder lumen. The patient underwent PC on the same day, and the bile was purulent",C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007730,Chest CT demonstrated bilateral ground-glass infiltrates,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007731,Sagittal image of abdominal CT angiography demonstrating dissection of the superior mesenteric artery (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0333288;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007732,Preoperative radiograph showing the impacted mandibular left third molar.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007733,Location of IPE proximal to the superior pubic ramus osteotomy.,C1306645;C0030797;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007734,Shows pulmonary venography. No specific finding is observed,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007735,Preoperative lateral radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007736,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007737,Postoperative anteroposterior radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007738,Cystography 2 months after operation.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007739," Computed tomography scan image showing acute necrotizing pancreatitis involving the body and tail of the pancreas (green arrow), with acute peripancreatic fluid collections (white arrow). ",C0040405;C0267941;C0227590;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007740, Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography image showing the dilated common bile duct (white arrow) with several filling defects consistent with gallstones. The main pancreatic duct (green arrow) is depicted as well.,C0024485;C0009437;C0242216;C0447557,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007741, Cholangiogram through the T tube showing the out of the ordinary source of bile into the walled off necrosis.,C1306645;C0000726;C0027540,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007742,Broken drill bit,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007743,Retrieving the broken drill bit,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007744,"Normal MRI scan of the patient with antipsychotic-induced psychomotor seizures. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007745,Pre-operative CT scan sagittal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007746,Computed tomography of head showing multiple foci of intraparenchymal air (red arrows) suggestive of air emboli.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007747,Abdominal computed tomography image showing the bilateral adrenal masses (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007748,Coronal CT (urographic phase) demonstrating filling defect left upper pole.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007749,Chest X-ray showing reticular densities with patchy alveolar opacities in the left lung base/retro cardiac region (suggesting developing pneumonia),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225732;C0018787;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007750,Axial lung window allows for visualization of bowel wall pneumatosis (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007751,Axial lung window demonstrating very subtle mesenteric vein air (green arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007752,A prostate tumor on the right lateral peripheral zone with a Gleason score of 4+3 is given. Axial T2 weigheted image shows the dominant tumor foci verified with pathology. Pathological analyses revealed p-RD = 1.7 mm and p-LCC = 25.0 mm while the radiologists respectively report MR-LCC1 = 24.8 mm and MR-LCC2 = 24.0 mm.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007753,Coronal MRI view of the orbits.,C0024485;C0029180,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007754,Above pregnancy show bulky with homogeneous myometrium and endometrium appears thickened with no evidence of any intrauterine gestation sac or pseudo sac.,C0041618;C0032961;C0027088;C0014180,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007755,Resection of the volar beak at the base of the thumb metacarpal.,C1306645;C1140618;C0040067;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007756,Detailed ultrasound imaging assessment of the right gastrocnemius muscle showing a collection of small hyperechoic (hypoperfused) “TrP speckles” within the contracture knot.,C0041618;C0242691,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007757,Ultrasound imaging assessment of the left upper trapezius muscle showing a palpable contracture knot as a hypoechoic (hyperperfused) area.,C0041618;C0224361,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007758,Recheck echocardiogram. Right parasternal long-axis view. The previously noted endocarditis lesion has reduced in size with a small hyperechoic region noted at the basilar septum (*) and hyperechoic lesion on the septal leaflet of the mitral valve (>). There is also progressive left atrial (LA) enlargement,C0041618;C0014118;C0026264;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007759,Ultrasonographic image of the left testicle.,C0041618;C0227998,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007760,"Ultrasonographic image of the left paratesticular lesion.Arrow indicating the paratesticular lesion, measuring (1) L 3,21 x (2) H 2,27.Doppler ultrasound measurements indicating blood supply of the lesion: - Red: Arteries - Blue: Veins ",C0041618;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007761,The follow-up of ONSD after 48hs of surgical interventions of the previous patient is shown in Figure 1 (4.86 mm).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007762,An axial enhanced CT showing: a. Dilated small bowel up stream to the transition point. b. Acute transition point caused by a fat density band indenting the bowel. c. Non-dilated but edematous small bowel downstream to the transition point. This was initially misinterpreted as recurrent Crohns but was re-reported as congestion and edema downstream to the fibrofatty band obstruction.,C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0010346;C0700148;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007763,"Integrity of the internal and external anal sphincters. Three fistulas identified, all with setons in place: transphincteric fistula at the anterior quadrant at 12 o’clock, right quadrant at 9 o’clock and posterior quadrant at 7 o’clock.",C0041618;C0016169,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007764,High-resolution CT (HRCT) scan of the chest with a coronal view of the patient with ground glass opacities bilaterally as shown by arrows with a CT severity score of 31/40,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007765,The patient’s chest X-ray showing widened mediastinum. Formal read: large curvilinear soft tissue mass. Convex outward into the right upper lobe arising from the mediastinum. Vascular etiology is considered. Small right pleural effusion. CT is recommended if this is not a known finding from previous studies,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074;C0025066;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007766,"CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast, axial plane showing diffuse colonic wall thickening",C0040405;C0030797;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007767,CXR upon admission.CXR shows lungs with bilateral interstitial infiltrates more extensive on the right (blue arrow) concerning for atypical pneumonia and pneumonitis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007768,An ultrasonographic image of the gallbladder showed wall thickening with multiple gallstones in the lumen.,C0041618;C0016976;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007769,Chest computer tomography imaging. Bilateral multiple consolidations and ground glass opacities suggesting severe pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007770,A sufficient amount of dorsal space for the spinal cord could be achieved with a lesser extent of bone removal by shallowing the approach angle (dotted line arrow) for C7 dome-like laminectomy. The shallowing of the approach angle could be facilitated by resection or splitting of the C6 spinous process which makes the approach angle steeper (solid line arrow).,C0040405;C0037925;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007771,Postoperative noncontrast CT showing erosion of right petrous bone at the site of attachment of tumor.,C0040405;C0333307;C0031266;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007772,Chest x-ray showing no evidence of any infectious origin or pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007773,Axial magnetic resonance image illustrating poor enhancement areas within both corpora cavernosa as a result of necrosis and early fibrosis.,C0024485;C0227937;C0027540;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007774,CT chest showing right basilar opacities.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007775,"CT scan performed in April 2021, i.e., 6 years and 8 months after stopping somatostatin analog treatment, showing no lesions of the pancreas",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007776,"Cephalometric reference planes and measurements. Yellow, vertical reference line (vert T); Blue, (a) S-N (b) U1-SN (c) mandibular plane (d) IMPA; Red, (1) U1 apex (2) L1 tip (3) U1 tip (4) L1 apex. Incisal movements were quantified by measuring the horizontal distance from incisor tip and apex to vert T, which is Nasion perpendicular line.",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024687;C0026649;C0021156;C0934420,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007777,"Chest computed tomography reveals the thickened and calcified pericardium (yellow allow), mechanical valve (blue allow), and bilateral pleural effusion [Colour figure can be viewed at ]",C0040405;C0817096;C0332558;C0031050;C3888056;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007778,Initial axial pre-contrast T1-weighted MRIThe image is demonstrating inflammatory changes in the right posterior orbital apex (yellow arrow) consistent with Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.,C0024485;C1290884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007779,Initial coronal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI The image is demonstrating enhancement of the right cavernous sinus extending into the right orbital apex (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007780,Three-month follow-up axial contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRIThe image is showing markedly decreased inflammation of the right posterior orbital apex and right cavernous sinus (yellow arrows) after treatment with prednisone 60 mg.,C0024485;C0021368;C0007473,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007781,CECT chest and abdomen.Legend: Arrow showing pleural effusion.,C0040405;C1442171;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007782,"An AP view of a displaced left proximal humerus fracture fixed with a locked plate. The screws in the humeral head are heading towards a convex articular surface, so many more (and technically infinite) views are needed in addition to simple orthogonal views to ensure all the proximal screws are subarticular",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559;C0223683;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007783,"Balanced patient: PI of 35° and LL of 44°, with an adequate relationship between these (35–44 = –9°) and a neutral SVA with a TPA of 2°, without compensatory mechanisms, PT = 2° and SS = 33° (35° = 2° + 33°).Note. PI, pelvic incidence; LL, lumbar lordosis; SVA, sacral vertical axis; TPA, T1-pelvic angle; PT, pelvic tilt.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C1184923;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007784,Abdominal x-ray showing a radio-opaque collection of secretions in the gallbladder.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0016976,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007785,"Coronal contrast-enhanced CT after thrombolysis and rheolytic thrombectomy. Although improvement is seen at the portosplenic confluence (black arrow), a large clot burden remains (white arrows). A transhepatic vascular sheath and thrombolysis catheter are partially visualized. Mesenteric edema (*) is also noted",C0040405;C0302148;C0085590;C0025474;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007786,Rotational malunion of a supracondylar humerus fracture. Malunion was present when there was a difference in width of > 5 mm between the capitellum and the metaphysis proximal to the fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0222671,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007787,A posteroanterior (PA) chest X-ray showing a near-complete opacification of the right hemithorax with displacement of the mediastinum towards the left.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007788,Chest X-ray showing mediastinal metallic density (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007789,"GGO and grid shadows could be seen under the pleura of bilateral lungs and around the bronchial vascular bundles, which were consistent with NSIP. GGO = ground-glassopacities, NSIP = nonspecific interstitial pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C0032225;C0225754;C0205039;C1290344,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007790,"GGO and large solid shadows could be seen in bronchovascular bundles of both lungs, which were consistent with OP. GGO = ground-glassopacities, OP = organizing pneumonia.",C0040405;C0332554;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007791,T2-weighted fat-suppressed MRI sequence in the coronal plane demonstrating a fistulous tract between openings in the left groin and the perineum (arrows). The perineal end of the tract demonstrates a component extending medially towards the rectum.,C0024485;C0016169;C0018246;C0031066;C0034896,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007792,TEE showing mild RV/RA dilatation (arrows)TEE: transesophageal echocardiography; RV: right ventricle; RA: right atrium,C0041618;C0012359;C0225883;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007793,Preoperative X-ray showing right-sided AVN (arrow)AVN: avascular necrosis,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C3887513,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007794,Axial MRI view demonstrating volar and dorsal extension of the fatty lesion from the middle of the palm.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007795,CT head venogram: arrow showing new filling defect in the left sigmoid sinus.,C0040405;C0226865,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007796,Ultrasound image of a triple negative breast cancer showing posterior echo enhancement as shown by the arrow heads,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007797,The coronal image shows the ruptured adhesion cord in the right pleural apex (red arrow),C0040405;C0443294;C0001511;C0037925,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007798,"Supine examination of a male patient showed increased gallbladder volume, interrupted continuity of the gallbladder wall, perforation (straight arrows), uneven thickening of the gallbladder wall with mucosal layer abscission (swan-tail arrows), cholestasis (pentagonal star), and effusion around the gallbladder (curved arrows).",C0041618;C0016976;C0026724;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007799,Image of L4–S1 with ultrasonic long-axis scanning,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007800,"Measuring muscle length using radiologic images. The length of the multifidus muscle was measured from the cranial dorsal edge of the mamillary process of caudal vertebra to the caudal dorsal edge of the spinous process of cranial vertebra, in lateral view.",C1306645;C0205129;C0026845;C0224319;C0205097,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007801,"CT of the chest in lung window. Irregular and spiculated mass located at the right superior lobe, highly suspicious of malignancy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205271;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007802,Pelvic computed tomography image showing fluid retention in the posterior part of the prostate.,C0040405;C0030797;C0033572,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007803,Chest radiograph on admission to ICU,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007804,Abdominal CT on admission showed acute pancreatitis with peripancreatic exudation (red arrows).,C0040405;C0001339,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007805,MRI abdomen in the axial view showing a normal left adrenal gland,C0024485;C0229560,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007806,"Subcortical structures of interest in mid-coronal view. Hippocampus depicted in yellow, amygdala depicted in turquoise, and thalamus depicted in green.",C0024485;C0019564;C0002708;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007807,"Chest x-ray: bilateral, diffused interstitial opacities in lower lobes, especially by the left side",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007808,"Parasternal long-axis view, with no vegetation on the aortic valve.",C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007809,"Skin. Multiple adjacent cystic formations varying in size, with a maximum diameter of 8.60 mm, are present involving different parts of dog's body. Ultrasonography.",C0041618;C1123023;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007810,Intraoperative cholangiogram showing normal biliary ductal anatomy.,C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007811,"Axial chest computed tomography (CT) (lung window setting) showing 8.5 cm mass shadow in the left lower lobe, and many flat nodules along with the left pleura.",C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007812,"MRI right tibia‐fibula, coronal image, showing infiltrative enhancing lesion involving the distal tibia with satellite lesions suggested throughout the remainder of the tibia and central portion of the talus",C0024485;C0588200;C0039277,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007813,EOS imaging. PI: pelvic indigence; SS: sacral slope; PT: pelvic tilt; SVA: sagittal vertical axis; CAM: center of the acoustic meatus.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0030797;C0036033;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007814,Initial presentation on chest x-ray showing asymmetric left lung area of consolidation with small left effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0225730;C0013687,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007815,Left foot X‐ray post‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007816,Right foot X‐ray presentation post‐operation,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007817,Panoramic radiograph showing mild bony changes (yellow arrow) in the right condyle,C1306645;C0037303;C0524414,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007818,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the maxillary sinuses of a patient with mucormycosis after coronavirus disease, Pune, India, shows hypointense mucosal thickening bilaterally, more on the left side than the right. Near-complete occlusion of the sinus cavities and obliteration of left osteomeatal unit are seen. There is a mild deviation of the nasal septum with convexity toward the right side. There is mild soft tissue edema with altered signal abnormality involving the left pterygopalatine fossa extending to the left masticator space. L, left; R, right.",C0024485;C0024957;C0026718;C0026724;C0001168;C0016169;C1510420;C0027432;C0225317;C0013604;C0230039;C0926861,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007819,Abdominal x-ray demonstrating gastric distension.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007820,Coronal water-only Dixon T2-weighted magnetic resonance image in a 14-year-old girl with an area of high signal intensity with the same width on both sides of the physis scored as focal periphyseal edema (FOPE) (arrows),C0024485;C0018283;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007821,Coronal T2-weighted MRI of small bowel after 72 hours of symptom onset.,C0024485;C0021852,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007822,Ultrasound - transverse view.Arrows pointing to the cystic spaces.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007823,A point of maximal anterior femoral head translation was localised by scanning medial to lateral to identify the highest point of the femoral head in relation to the acetabulum.,C0041618;C2924612;C0015813;C0000962,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007824,"Real-time ultrasound views for needle. PC indicate the posterior complexes. The arrow and open arrow indicate the epidural needle and the needle tip, respectively. PC: posterior complex, SP: spinous process, L: laminae.",C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007825,Panoramic radiograph taken immediately postoperatively in the 22-year-old patient. The image shows good reduction of the subcondyle fracture.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007826,Right axillary artery pre-intervention,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007827,Left axillary artery follow-up,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007828,Chest X-ray on discharge day after SSRF (11 December 2021).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007829,Chest X-ray after applying a 10 FR drainage thoracic catheter into the submuscular layer (11 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007830,Disappeared submuscular pneumothorax (16 March 2022).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007831,X-Ray Left Elbow (AP View) identifies an ill defined osteophytic lesion in the lateral epicondyle with loss of joint architecture and associated soft tissue swelling,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230354;C0222681;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007832,MRI Pelvis (Coronal View) confirming Zinner Syndrome Note that there is no local lymphadenopathy or bony metastasis,C0024485;C0497156;C0153690,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007833,MRI Abdomen and Pelvis (Coronal View): Coronal view reveals a large simple seminal vesicle cyst with complex features,C0024485;C0036628,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007834,Color Doppler echocardiography shows left ventricular apical aneurysm formation and left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction.,C0041618;C0018827;C0002940,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007835,Left ventricular angiography using a pigtail catheter shows ventricular aneurysm formation.,C0002978;C0018827;C0085590;C0392464,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007836,"The bones and joints of the wrist. Numerals 1 to 5 display the most common described locations of chondral injuries in the wrist (S = Scaphoid, L = Lunate, Tq = Triquete, P = Pisiforme, Tm = Trapezium, Td = Trapezoid, C = Capitate, H = Hamate).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1266909;C0206207;C0043262;C0223724;C0036624;C0223741,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007837,“Swiss-cheese” or “Moth-eaten” appearance of the placenta.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007838,CT thorax abdomen and pelvis showing prostate cancer (blue arrow) with liver metastases (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0600139;C0494165,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007839,Radiographic AP view of the pelvis illustrating location of PSIS. Note the PSIS position in relation to the needle entrance point (∗) when utilizing FCO technique.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007840,Lateral view of FCO needle placement (large arrow) with arthrogram enhancement (small arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007841,Sagittal gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates a partially empty sella (arrow).,C0024485;C0014008,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007842,Postoperative chest X-ray.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007843,Axial lumbar MRI showing a tiny Tarlov cyst on the right side indicated by an arrow.,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007844,Axial pelvic MRI showing a large uterine fibroid measuring approximately 120 x 100 mm. Structures (sciatic nerve) in between the fibroid and piriformis muscle on the left side appear compressed compared to the right side.,C0024485;C0042133;C0036394;C0224429,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007845, Enhanced chest computed tomography scan at the beginning of the disease. The arrow points to the tumor.,C0040405;C0817096;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007846,Orthopantomogram showing generalized alveolar bone loss,C1306645;C0037303;C0002382,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007847," Contrast enhanced tomography scan image demonstrating a large enhancing heterogeneous mass in the left lobe of the liver (white arrow), surrounding normal the liver tissue (blue arrow). ",C0040405;C0227486;C0736268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007848,"Bicaval transesophageal echocardiogram view. Right atrial appendage thrombus is noted by the yellow circle. LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0456934;C0087086;C1269894;C1269890;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007849,Case 1—Anteroposterior X-ray of the shoulder showing calcification in the supraspinatus area (denoted by broken white arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663;C0584869,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007850,Abdominal computed tomography showing a normal image of the pancreas.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007851,Acute appendicitis (arrow) can be observed.,C0040405;C0085693,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007852,Lateral x-ray at three-month follow-up revealed complete fracture healing (red arrow),C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007853,Radiograph of the neonate’s chest and abdomen showing generalized edema and tense distended abdomen with a mount of ascites.,C1306645;C1999039;C1442171;C0003962,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007854,"The voiding cystourethrogram showed the obstruction and the proximal dilation of the urethra without vesicoureteral reflux, and a large amount of residual contrast solution in the bladder after voiding. The arrow points to the circular defect of the anterior urethra.",C1306645;C0000726;C1947917;C0012359;C0041967;C0042580;C0005682;C0232804,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007855,Appearance of a cholangiocellular carcinoma in the simulation sequence at the MR-Linac. Red arrow signs to the hypo-intense tumor region,C0024485;C0740277;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007856,Abdominal ultrasound showing an enlargement of the portal vein trunk and parietal irregularities due to partial thrombosis (yellow arrow) and periportal hyper echogenicity compatible with periportal fibrosis (blue arrow),C0041618;C0032718;C0460005;C0333204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007857,"MLO view from screening mammogram 16 years prior to presentation.There is a focal asymmetry in the central inner right breast at posterior depth. This focal asymmetry was biopsied, and pathology revealed stage IA estrogen receptor-positive/progesterone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (ER+/PR+/HER2-) invasive ductal carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600;C1134719;C0007124,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007858,"CC view from screening mammogram 13 years after original diagnosis.There are post-treatment changes in the central inner right breast at posterior depth, which were stable for many years.CC: craniocaudal",C1306645;C0006141;C0222600,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007859,Spot compression diagnostic mammogram (MLO view) at the time of presentation.New increasing density at scar site persists on spot compression view.MLO: mediolateral oblique,C1306645;C0006141;C0332459;C2004491,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007860,"Maximum intensity projection (MIP) MRI image.Corresponding to the mammographic and ultrasound findings at the site of the surgical scar, there is an enhancing mass in the central inner right breast at posterior depth (white arrow) with pectoralis muscle invasion (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0222600;C0030747,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007861,A CT abdomen and pelvis scan showing a wide neck fistula.,C0040405;C0030797;C0027530;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007862,"Microcatheter PositionStraight anteroposterior projection, demonstrating the Echelon 10 microcatheter position after it was advanced retrograde through the venovenous collateral.",C1306645;C0817096;C1275670,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007863,"Final ResultStraight anteroposterior projection of a hand injection in the left lower pulmonary vein, after recanalization of the atretic branch, demonstrating continuity into the left atrium.",C0002978;C1456806;C1444214;C0034052;C0225860,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007864,Standard axial views were obtained using 2- to 4-mm cuts through each disc level perpendicular to the standard sagittal cuts at each vertebral junction.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007865,Identification of pseudoaneurysm and wiring.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007866,A representative image of adrenal glands with computed tomography. The axial un-enhanced computed tomography performed at time 0 shows enlarged and ill-defined adrenal glands and fluid film with a mean density of 50 Hounsfield Unit.,C0040405;C0001625;C0442800;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007867,A representative image of adrenal glands with magnetic resonance imaging. The marked hypointensity signal confirmed the presence of adrenal hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0001625;C0151693,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007868,Nonobstetric pelvic ultrasound showing 1 cm hyperechoic left ovarian lesion.,C0041618;C0030797,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007869,Cervical spine X-ray demonstrating polyether ether ketone (PEEK) interbody after a C5–C6 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007870,Abdominal CT image. CT image demonstrating massive tumor recurrence in the liver after surgical resection of primary tumor and prior to initiation of temsirolimus.,C0040405;C0521158;C0023884;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007871,Post-operative image. Post-operative anteroposterior radiograph. Conversion of left side hip fusion to THA was successfully completed.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007872,DSA lateral view showing an aneurysm of the right ICA (red arrow) along with the site of the aneurysmal rupture (green arrow).DSA: digital subtraction angiogram; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0002940;C0226156;C0582802;C0007276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007873,The final post-procedure angiogram demonstrating adequate perfusion of the right cerebral hemisphere from the left-sided cerebral vasculature.,C0002978;C0228175,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007874,DSA showing a large wide-necked aneurysm of the left ICA.DSA: digital subtraction angiogram; ICA: internal carotid artery,C0002978;C0002940;C0226157;C0582802;C0007276,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007875,Computed tomography angiography (axial view) more clearly demonstrated that part of the coil was extruded into the junction of the main and right pulmonary arteries. A anterior; AsAo ascending aorta; C coil; DsAo descending aorta; L left; LPA left pulmonary artery; MPA main pulmonary artery; P posterior; R right; RPA right pulmonary artery; RV right ventricle; SVC superior vena cava; V vertebra,C0040405;C0226054;C0003956;C0011666;C0226069;C0034052;C0225883;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007876,Sagittal image of merged 3-dimentional chest computed tomography with transparency and 3-dimentional volume rendering of metallic coil also more clearly showed that part of the coil was extruded into the junction of the main and right pulmonary arteries. A anterior; AsAo ascending aorta; C coil; DsAo descending aorta; ECG electrocardiography; I inferior; LA left atrium; LPA left pulmonary artery; LV left ventricle; MPA main pulmonary artery; P posterior; R right pulmonary artery; RV right ventricle; S superior,C0040405;C0817096;C0226054;C0003956;C0011666;C1269894;C0226069;C0225897;C0034052;C0225883,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007877,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image (axial view) showing bilateral expanded optic sheaths (normal range 5.17±1.34 mm to 3.55±0.82 mm) with optic nerve tortuosity (cyan arrow) and posterior globe flattening (magenta arrow), more prominent in the left eye",C0024485;C0029130;C1280202;C0229090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007878,T1 (sagittal view) showing low-lying cerebellar tonsils (green arrow),C0024485;C0152386,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007879,Chest radiograph showing multiple tubular opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007880,Chest CT showing some high-density intracavitary cement.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007881,Abdominal X-ray showed intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007882,Preoperative anteroposterior X-ray of the left shoulder showing proximal humerus fracture with the humeral head sheared off and displaced medially in the region of the first rib and medial clavicle. Comminuted fragments are noted around the proximal humeral metaphysis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683;C0222819;C0008913;C0020164;C0222671,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007883,Preoperative CT scan of the chest with contrast confirms 4-part fracture of the proximal humerus with sheared off humeral head displaced posterior to the medial left clavicle above the first rib. The left subclavian vein is attenuated.,C0040405;C0020164;C0223683;C0008913;C0222819;C0489886,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007884,"Coronal section of the abdominal CT scan performed on admission, showing abscesses in the psoas (orange arrow) and quadratus lumborum (yellow arrow) muscles, and local cellulitis adjacent to the latter (ellipse).",C0040405;C0001304;C0224380;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007885,"The UT (uterine) cavity was separated, and a small amount of fluid was seen in the uterine cavity at approximately 4 mL.",C0041618;C0227844;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007886,Shows a single lower extremity.,C1306645;C0023216,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007887,Patient's CT pulmonary angiogram. Red arrow: clot in the left pulmonary artery. ,C0040405;C0302148;C0226069,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007888,"Axial CT scan without contrast at the level of the maxillary sinus in soft tissue window depicting the erosive, right sided nasal mass arising from the cartilaginous septum (arrow).",C0040405;C0024957;C0225317;C0007301,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007889,Coronal magnetic resonance image of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0524468,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007890,Dilation using a 12 × 80 mm balloon at the point of biliary-enteric stricture.,C1306645;C0000726;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007891,Pelvic XRays was performed (Figure 1) showing an osteolytic lesion of the right ischio pubic ramus.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C4721411;C0034014,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007892,"Coronal reconstruction with the bone algorithm of a left lateral orbito-zygomatic fracture. Coexistence of fracture of the orbital floor and the lateral wall (white arrows), fracture of the lateral wall of the left maxillary sinus (empty arrow), and fracture of the zygomatic arch, with medial intraorbital displacement. Presence of intraorbital emphysema (arrowhead) and hemosinus (asterisk)",C0040405;C1266909;C0230060;C0225453;C0162485;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007893,"Axial CT acquisition showing a left hyphema, visible as a hyperdense (hemorrhagic) focal component in the anterior chamber, anterior to the lens (white arrow). The content of the contralateral chamber is homogeneous and hypodense (empty arrow)",C0040405;C0003151;C0023317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007894,Axial CT acquisition of a retrobulbar hemorrhage visible as a retrobulbar inhomogeneous hyperdensity (white arrow). Diffuse thickening of the left palpebral subcutaneous soft tissues,C0040405;C0230065;C0015426;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007895,"Coronal reconstruction showing the presence of retrobulbar emphysema due to a fracture of the right lamina papyracea, visible as air within the upper right orbit, that mimics the appearance of an eyebrow (asterisk). This is an important indirect sign of orbital bone fracture [42]",C0040405;C0230065;C0013990;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007896,COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine-associated Myocarditis,C0024485;C0027059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007897,Postoperative posteroanterior chest X-ray showing sternal fixation bars placed between opposing ribs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0038293,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007898, Bedside chest X-ray result after the patient had been transferred to the urosurgery ward. No evidence of pneumothorax or lib injury was found after the lung dilation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0012359,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007899,hepatic CT finding.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007900,Pelvis radiograph with both hips' bipolar prosthesis in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007901,Chest radiography showing diffuse multifocal nodular opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007902,Transthoracic echocardiogram showing elevated systolic left ventricle internal dimension with left ventricular dilation,C0041618;C0225897;C0264733,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007903,"High-resolution computed tomography scan (HRCT) axial cut shows a 12 × 13 mm foreign body, about 19 mm distal to carina lodged in the left main bronchus",C0040405;C0225594;C0225630,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007904,Coronal view of abdominal computed tomography. Residual gallstone in the gall bladder with pneumobilia.,C0040405;C0242216;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007905,Axial view of abdominal computed tomography. Gallstone in the distal ileum.,C0040405;C0242216;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007906,Obvious enlargement of the left side pterygoid muscles appear on computed tomography scanning. The boundary of the lateral and medial pterygoid muscles is obscure. Bone destruction and thickened mucous membrane on the maxilla sinus back wall appear as well (arrow).,C0040405;C1266909;C0026724;C0024947;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007907,"Recurrence at the superior mesenteric plexus. At 30 months after the first operation, contrast-enhanced computed tomography findings showed an abdominal mass at the superior mesenteric plexus (arrow)",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007908,Axial CT imaging revealing pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe segmental pulmonary arteries (arrow),C0040405;C0034065;C1261075;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007909,2D Echocardiography parasternal short axis view (systolic frame) at the level of aortic valve shows an unicuspid aortic valve in a 12-year-old patient.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007910,"T1 weighted image - sagittal section - shows empty sella filled with CSF, with thin rim of pituitary gland along the wall of the cavity.CSF, cerebrospinal fluid",C0024485;C0205129;C0014008;C0007806;C0032005;C1510420,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007911,"Axial MR T2WI showing multiple prostatic nodules with slightly hyperintense signals.MR, magnetic resonance; T2WI, T2-weighted imaging.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007912,High‐resolution CT pulmonary angiogram showed no evidence of pulmonary embolism but bilateral ground glass opacities,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007913,Oblique view mammogram (with demarcated/measured calcified vessels).,C0041618;C0332558,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007914,CT chest showing bilateral multiple pulmonary opacities (arrows).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007915,Contrast-enhanced CT scan again demonstrating a transition point but raising concerns of intraluminal abnormality such as intussusception or a foreign body.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007916,Computed tomography angiography demonstrating no overt contrast flow around a well-sealed ASD Amplatzer occlusion device within the ascending aortic anterior pseudoaneurysm one month following the procedure.,C0040405;C1947917;C0003483;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007917,Anteroposterior (AP) view radiograph upon presentation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007918,Lateral view knee radiograph upon presentation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007919,Grade 2 (partial tear) anterior cruciate ligament injury. Indicated by arrowhead,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007920,"Undisplaced far lateral tibial plateau fracture (indicated by arrowhead), deemed likely to be an avulsion related to lateral ligamentous injury or tibiofibular joint injury",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007921,Measurement of pronator quadratus thickness in interosseous area in sagittal view.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007922,Noncontrast thoracic CT scan (axial view) showing bilateral lung infiltrations (black arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007923,Coronal view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.MT: middle turbinate; UP: uncinate process; CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0225435;C0584227;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007924,Axial view of the patient’s CT PNSThe osteoma is indicated by the green arrow.CT: computed tomography; PNS: paranasal sinus,C0040405;C0029440;C0030471,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007925,"B-line is a vertical line shaped by numerous small horizontal lines, as seen in numerous pathologies, including bacterial or viral pneumonia.Adapted by Lichtenstein [17]. Copyright © 2012 Bentham Science Publishers. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( which permits unrestrictive use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.",C0041618;C0032310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007926,T2W dark-blood coronal MRI image shows diffuse myopericardial thickening. The thickening is hypointense on T2W images and is causing attenuation of the proximal SVC (arrow). The image was adapted from [53].,C0024485;C0229664,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007927,Magnetic resonance image of a 12- × 10-mm left pituitary tumor with low T1 and T2 signal.,C0024485;C0032019,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007928,Patient with ovarian cancer and peritoneal carcinomatosis. Coronal reconstructed CT image shows multiple voluminous calcified implants in the peritoneum (black arrows),C0040405;C0919267;C0346990;C0332558;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007929,Repeat TTE parasternal long axis view with no more basal and mid segments ballooning (blue arrow). TTE: transthoracic echocardiogram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007930,Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) of the abdomen showing no acute pathology of the liver.,C0024485;C0000726;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007931,TTE showing RA myxoma seen extending into the RV in the apical four chamber view.,C0041618;C0027149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007932,X-ray chest showing a homogenous opacity occupying most of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007933,Postoperative cervicothoracic spine X-ray. Anterior–posterior view. The right first and second ribs were surgically resected (circle).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007934,Fluoroscopy from previous endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography demonstrating a hilar stricture with proximal dilation of the intrahepatic biliary tree.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205054;C0012359;C0005423,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007935,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sagittal T2-weighted MRI showing a globular uterus containing multiple endometrial foci related to deep diffuse internal adenomyosis. Reproduced with permission from Habiba et al. (2020).,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007936,Upper gastrointestinal contrast study. Arrow - Z sign due to duodenojejunal flexure on the right side of spine,C1306645;C1999039;C0037949,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007937, Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing left renal cell carcinoma (thin arrow) invading in to the hepatic portion of inferior vena cava (thick arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0007134;C0205054;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007938,Patient no. 2: anterior wall thrombus. Transthoracic echocardiogram shows iso-hypoechogenic thrombus attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle (dimensions 21 mm × 13 mm).,C0041618;C0087086;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007939,Patient no. 2: Computed tomography scan of the chest. Oval-shaped thrombus attached to the anterior wall of the left ventricle.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007940,X-ray showing opacity of the right hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0230127,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007941,MRI enterography of a 46-year-old woman with CD with an enterocutaneous fistula (ECF) at the right iliac fossa (white arrow). She has undergone two ileocolic resections previously and a stricturoplasty of the end to end anastomosis within a 7-year period. The image demonstrates proximal bowel dilatation and a possible distal stricture (red arrow).,C0024485;C0341318;C0446497;C0021853;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007942,Pantomographic radiograph of an 8-year-old girl.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007943,Heterogeneously enhancing mass in left kidney,C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007944,Pancreaticolith,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007945,"Abdominal CT scan, axial view, showing the low attenuating area of the lower spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007946,MRI brain spine (sagittal view T2) showing (a) brainstem and (b) cervical cord hyperintense signals.,C0024485;C0037949;C0006121;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007947,"Cervical MRI, sagittal plane, T2-weighted image. Spinal canal stenosis is visible at C1-C2 level, associated with spinal cord hyperintensity (arrow).",C0024485;C0205129;C0037922;C1261287;C0446412;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007948,X-ray shows endoprosthesis in the right lower limb after resection of the tumor.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230415;C0027651,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007949,Transesophageal echocardiography showed global hypokinesia of left ventricle and no intracardiac thrombus,C0041618;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007950,Preoperative MRI demonstrating the duplicate trunks of the left IJV.,C0024485;C0460005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007951,"Chest Computed Tomography showing extensive prominent bulky heterogenous lymph nodes in the anterior and middle mediastinum (measures 8 cm in AP dimension and 7 cm transversely), including involvement of the pre-tracheal and perivascular spaces. As a result of the extensive involvement, there is significant narrowing of the left brachiocephalic vein as it traverses the mediastinum. There is also narrowing of the superior vena cava. No clear evidence of hilar adenopathy.",C0040405;C0817096;C0024204;C0230149;C0006095;C0025066;C0042459;C1305372;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007952,Radiograph of the cervical spine shows a stump rib on both sides (white arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007953,Angiogram of Right Popliteal Artery at Rest in a College Athlete With Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007954,Chest radiograph demonstrating pulmonary oedema prior to implantation of biventricular assist device.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007955,Abdominal computed tomography findings on day 34 of admission of an 83‐year‐old woman with emphysematous gastritis. Portal vein gas is recognized (arrow).,C0040405;C0267156;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007956,Ultrasound of the thyroid and parathyroid showing right and left thyroid lobes along with isthmus. Of note is the heterogeneous thyroid with a nodule on the right as well as left sides (arrows).,C0041618;C0040132;C0030518;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007957,"A 72-year-old male patient with grade 2 costochondral junction chondrosarcoma. Contrast-enhanced axial chest CT shows a large (90 mm) soft tissue mass at the right costochondral junction with small calcifications, necrotic areas, mediastinal invasion and right pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0008479;C0006663;C0027540;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007958,"Echocardiogram performed on July 31, 2020 showing a 4.97×2.72 cm mass-like echogenicity on the right ventricular free wall.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007959,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging on August 19, 2020, revealing a lobulated and infiltrative enhancing soft tissue mass, mainly located in the anterior wall of the right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018787;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007960,Axial MRI of the abdomen further delineating the infiltration extension into the liver.,C0024485;C0000726;C0332448;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007961,Echocardiography (Apical four-chamber view showing thick anterior mitral leaflet),C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007962,The representative intraoperative cholangiography in patients with congenital biliary atresia.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007963,"Fluoroscopy showing 4 coils implanted in the neck of the aneurysm. (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, 4 × 150 mm, 4 × 150 mm, Boston Scientific™; Target XL Detachable Coils 3 × 90 mm Striker Corporation)",C1306645;C1140618;C0021102;C0027530;C0002940;C1947917,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007964,"X‐ray photograph showing a coil (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, Boston Scientific™) in the site proximal to the aneurysm, 4 coils in the neck of the aneurysm, (Interlock™ Fibered IDC™ Occlusion System 4 × 80 mm, 4 × 150 mm, 4 × 150 mm, Target XL Detachable Coils 3 × 90 mm Striker Corporation) and 2 coils distal to the aneurysm (Target XL Detachable Coils 2 × 60 mm, 2 × 60 mm were implanted). Hemostasis was achieved successfully after coiling of radial artery",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0001168;C0002940;C0027530;C1947917;C0021102;C0005778;C0162857,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007965,"Stent undersizing demonstrated at IVUS. The white dotted line marks the lamina externa, where the stent struts (*) should lie.",C0041618;C0038257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007966,"Tissue prolapse after PCI of a chronic total occlusion. The stent struts are marked with *, at 1 o’clock a prolapse of a calcific plaque can be seen.",C0041618;C0040300;C0033377;C1947917;C0038257,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007967,Signal intensity was normalized against non-enhancing tibial plateau articular cartilage using coronal plane images,C0024485;C0584640;C0007303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007968,Pulmonary artery hypoplasia before surgery.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007969,Markedly distended urinary bladder (Yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007970,Sclerotic bony densities in the spine consistent with metastatic prostate carcinoma (Yellow arrows).,C0040405;C0334135;C0037949;C0036525;C0600139,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007971,"Endoscopic ultrasonography image. Endoscopic ultrasonography showed tortuous vessels and low echoic lesions in the pancreas head, and no findings suspicious of malignancy.",C0041618;C0227579;C0006826,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007972,Upper GI series revealed a passage disorder of the duodenal descending portion (dotted area).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007973,Measurement of grovel femoral offset (GFO). The preoperative GFO was measured by adding the distance between the longitudinal axis of the femur and the centre of the femoral head (A) to the distance between the centre of the femoral head and a perpendicular line passing through the pubic symphysis (B). GFO was defined as A + B,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015811;C0004457;C0015813;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007974,Postoperative videofluoroscopic swallow study indicates durable repair with no extravasation of contrast medium.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007975,"Postoperative videofluoroscopic swallow study displays no extravasation of contrast medium, indicating no leak following fasciocutaneous radial forearm free flap.",C1306645;C0817096;C0332234,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007976, X-rays of the patient’s right hand showing an extra phalanx centrally with a bifid third metacarpal bone,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230370;C0222682,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007977, A distal colostogram with structures labeled. The two dots represent the urethral orifice anteriorly and the anoplasty location posteriorly.,C1306645;C0041967,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007978,Pre-operative PET scan demonstrating a hypermetabolic anterior mediastinal mass.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007979,"Preoperative ultrasonographic finding (long-axis image). Two ossicles are in the deep infrapatellar bursa. (DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; OS, ossicle; PT, patellar tendon; TT, tibial tuberosity.)",C0041618;C0206332;C0223896,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007980,"Ultrasound image of the patient’s left knee after ossicle removal. The area is inspected again by ultrasound to confirm the absence of remnant ossicles, The white arrows indicate where the ossicle is located. (DIB, deep infrapatellar bursa; PT, patellar tendon.)",C0041618;C4281599;C0206332,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007981,Measured bladder. Distended bladder is commonly seen secondary to outflow obstruction from urogenital sinus abnormalities,C0041618;C0005682;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007982,CT chest axial view shows groundglass opacities primarily involving right middle lobe and lingula.,C0040405;C4281590;C0225740,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007983,"Illustrative Post-Operative Standing RadiographExample of 6-month postoperative standing lateral radiograph of one-level lordotic cage demonstrating anterior cage placement and measured sagittal parameters using validated imaging software (Surgimap, NYC, NY).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007984,Chest X-ray result showing perihilar patchy opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007985,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (sagittal view): re-demonstration of restricted diffusion in the left paramedian tegmentum on diffusion-weighted imaging (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007986,Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (coronal view): re-demonstration of restricted diffusion in the left paramedian tegmentum (yellow arrow).,C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007987,Nonenhanced pelvic CT scan. Notes: The red arrow shows a large stone (approximately 9.0 cm × 9.0 cm) in the neobladder,C0040405;C0030797;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007988,"Measurement of the caudal vena cava (CVC) from the hepatic view in the horizontal and vertical diameters. The horizontal (hor) diameter was assessed at the largest diameter, and the vertical (vert) diameter was assessed perpendicular to it. The CVC is marked in red, and the portal vein is marked in blue",C0041618;C0042458;C0205054;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007989,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen, in coronal view, showing multiple hypoechoic lesions within the spleen.",C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007990, Low-grade mucinous appendiceal neoplasm presenting as a right adnexal mass (transvaginal ultrasound).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007991,FLAIR of head MRI showing normal posterior fossa.,C0024485;C1305393,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007992,"Chest CT angiography showing no acute pulmonary embolism within the central pulmonary arteries. Ill-defined ground-glass opacities are shown within the lung bases bilaterally, indicated within the circles.",C0040405;C2882221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007993,Axial view of the spine MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007994,CT TAP showing a huge mediastinal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007995,A coronal abdominopelvic CT scan shows hypodense cystic mass in segment 6 of the liver and an additional cystic mass in the mesentery of the small intestine with a moderate amount of free fluid in the abdomen (arrow). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0205207;C0023884;C0025474;C0021852;C0013687;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007996,Chest radiography on the 10th day of symptoms.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007997,"Chest X ray on day 1 of admission, showing extensive bilateral consolidations",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007998,"Repeated chest X-ray at day 21, showing worsening infiltrates",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_007999,"At day 30, high-resolution computed tomography showing interval improvement of bilateral ground-glass opacities with stable fibrotic changes",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008000,Chest X-ray at admission. Initial chest X-ray demonstrated mild interstitial pulmonary edema (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008001,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing Grade IV liver laceration.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008002,Repeated CT scan of the abdomen after 4 weeks revealed partial healing of the liver injury with disappearance of the pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008003,A shoulder dislocation with a concomitant greater tuberosity fracture.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008004,The height was measured by measuring the difference between the center of the lesions and the most cranial point of the humeral head.,C0040405;C0223683,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008005,A case of cardiopulmonary arrest (4-year-old boy) shows upper cervical cord stem swelling in the postmortem spine T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0457846;C0037949,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008006,Coronal CT imaging obtained at the time of penile and scrotal metastatic presentation showing nodular mesenteric and peritoneal infiltration and thickening consistent with peritoneal carcinomatosis and a large mass present in the right hemiscrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030851;C0036471;C0036525;C0205297;C0025474;C0442034;C0332448;C0346990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008007,Transverse CT imaging of the patient at the time of penile and scrotal metastatic presentation displaying infiltration into the right hemiscrotum.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0030851;C0036471;C0036525;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008008,CT scan in the axial plane pelvic cut showing apple-core appearance (arrows) of the rectosigmoid mass lesion keeping with malignancy.,C0040405;C0030797;C0521377;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008009,CT scan chest of the same patient’s lung window showing a small nodule (arrow) 5 mm at the middle lobe on the right side.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008010,"T1-weighted axial MRI obtained at age 16 years, showing occlusion of the foramen of Monro by a colloid cyst (arrow) and a cystic enlargement of the posterior horn of the right lateral ventricle. * = lateral ventricle",C0024485;C1947917;C0016520;C0205207;C0228160;C0152279,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008011,"Coronal contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing a large pseudoaneurysm in area of the gastroduodenal artery, measuring up to 3 cm (arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C1510412;C0226311,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008012,"Post-embolization angiography demonstrating complete occlusion of the gastroduodenal artery, with no further filling of the pseudoaneurysm (circle).",C0002978;C0001168;C0226311;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008013,Final selective angiogram of the superior mesenteric artery showing no retrograde filling of the pseudoaneurysm through the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery (circle).,C0002978;C0162861;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008014,"False-positive diagnosis using the conventional criterion for anastomosis site abnormality in a 46-year-old male who underwent deceased-donor liver transplantation.Maximal intensity projection image shows more than 50% focal narrowing (arrow) without distal run-off abnormality because of hepatic artery angulation. Doppler ultrasound abnormalities were normalized after 1 month, and no associated complication was seen in this patient within 6 months of follow-up.",C0024485;C0332853;C0019145;C0877248,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008015,"Radiograph showing analysis to ascertain the proximal femoral morphology. Reprinted from Early Post-operative Periprosthetic Femur Fracture in the Presence of a Non-cemented Tapered Wedge Femoral Stem, Cooper HJ et al, 2010, by the HSS Journal: the Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery. cortical index = a/b, canal cone ratio = c/d, canal to calcar ratio = c/e, canal-flare index = f/c",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0022655,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008016,"Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of a periprosthetic fracture with a pre-contoured helical plate, female 80 years old",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008017,Measurement of angle of mesio-lingual canal orifice–disto-lingual canal orifice–disto-buccal canal (ML–DL–DB) orifice,C0024485;C2349948,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008018,"Contrast enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest showing multiple pulmonary nodules (red arrow) within lower lung fields, in addition to intralobular septal thickening (green arrow) in a nodular fashion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008019,22-year-old man with a rhinopharyngeal vault PMT who presented with a 4-year history of generalized pain and progressive weakness confining him to a wheelchair. Plain radiograph demonstrates multiple insufficiency fractures (arrowheads) with features of osteomalacia in the feet,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008020,"47-year-old man with a PMT of the 4th rib. He presented to the rheumatology service, with an 18-month history of recurrent back pain and unexpected weight loss. On physical examination, he had reduced spinal movement and point tenderness over his sacroiliac joints. Chest X-ray shows a well-defined rounded dense lesion in the 4th rib, with uniform calcification",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0026649;C0036036;C0006663,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008021,65-year-old man with a PMT of the right elbow. Ultrasound of the proximal forearm shows a large extraosseous component (arrow heads) which was not apparent on plain radiograph. Biopsy needle (arrows),C0041618;C0230353;C0016536,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008022,"Coronal section from contrast-enhanced fat suppressed MRI of brain, orbits and postnasal space demonstrating bilateral ethmoid polyposis.",C0024485;C0029180;C0015027,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008023,"Magnetic resonance image of a pregnant woman, midsagittal plane, (courtesy of Tanja Restin, University of Zurich). Note the oblique orientation of the pelvic floor (arrow) and the position of the pubic symphysis (PS) relative to the fetus and the sacrum (S).",C0024485;C0206248;C1305773;C0036033,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008024,Sagittal view of the contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the chest demonstrating pulmonary embolism in the right lower lobe (arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008025,UGI Gastrografin.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008026,Postoperative right side total hip arthroplasty x-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008027,Postoperative left side total hip arthroplasty x-ray,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008028,"Computerized tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis, showing gallbladder calculus",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008029,Preoperative radiographic images. The blue arrows indicate the type II superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008030,"Based on the simulative cup size and position, the contact length and angle between the acetabular cup and the superolateral part of bone stock on the two-dimensional X-ray image were measured",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008031,"Post-operative upper gastrointestinal contrast. Normal contrast flow into duodenum (arrows) and through the gastro-jejunal bypass (arrows), without any stay of contrast material in the remnant stomach.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303;C0022378;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008032,Postoperative CT control. a axial scan; b frontal scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008033,Chest CT showing pleural effusion (1) and mediastinal adenopathy (2).,C0040405;C0032227;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008034,Pleural-based consolidation with cavity and a radio-opaque shadow within the cavity leading to formation of ‘air crescent’ (red arrow).,C0040405;C1510420;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008035,Brain CT scan showed recurrence of the previous tumor,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008036,Chest radiograph PA view showing absent clavicles,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008037,Case 2. One-year postoperative radiographs. No implant loosening or spinal structure fracture was noted in the images.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0021102,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008038,TM cup with augments and screws,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008039,Delee and Charnley zones,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008040,Figure 1 LGED patient SBRT treatment plan with GTV (red) and isodose color wash with 50 Gy isodose line (blue) and 35 Gy isodose line (yellow). The lobar bronchus maximum point dose in this case was 62.3 Gy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008041,Color Doppler of the right breast,C0041618;C0222600,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008042,"Short-axis oesophageal view of the superior vena cava at the level of the right pulmonary artery. Right superior pulmonary vein can be seen entering into medial aspect of the superior vena cava. RSPV, right superior pulmonary vein; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0042459;C0226054;C0226671;C0446567,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008043,"A small transient right-to-left shunt is evident by the movement of the bubble contrast from right atrium to left atrium almost immediately. ASD, atrial septal defect; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0026649;C0225844;C0225860;C0018817;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008044,MRI scan of the uterus on the 13w + 3d.,C0024485;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008045,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transabdominal ultrasonography 1 day postpartum.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008046,Left cornu of the uterus visualized by transvaginal ultrasonography 30 days postpartum.,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008047,Chest computerized tomography showing extensive severe bilateral focal ground-glass infiltrates typical characteristics of COVID-19 (axial view),C0040405;C0817096;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008048,"HRCT of thorax findings. Diffuse ground-glass appearance of lung fields more severe in the lung bases on the right with irregular consolidation (black arrows) and associated thickening of the interlobular septae (white arrows) were observed. HRCT, high-resolution computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0225759;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008049,Coronary angiogram. An obstruction in the midportion of right coronary artery,C0002978;C1947917;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008050,Coronary angiogram. Relief in right coronary artery obstruction after intracoronary injection of nitroglycerin,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008051,"LLD, FO, and AO measurements. An example case of THA showing measurements of LLD (yellow lines), FO (blue line), and AO (red line) in posteroanterior X-ray. See text for the description of these measurements",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008052,3D-endoanal ultrasound image: A migrated prosthesis in a 56.4° angle to the anal canal.,C0041618;C0175649;C0227411,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008053,Preoperative angiographic image showing coronary artery aneurysm.,C0002978;C0010051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008054,"Frontal ratio (%) = a/b × 100, (a: distance from the frontal angle of the lateral ventricle to the cerebrum falx; b: width of the corresponding horizontal frontal lobe).",C0040405;C0016733;C0152279;C0242202;C0228120,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008055,Coronary angiogram shows partial restoration of blood flow in RCA (TIMI 3 in posterior descending artery (PDA) and TIMI 1-2 in the posterior left ventricular (PLV) branch. RCA: right coronary artery; TIMI: thrombolysis in myocardial infarction,C0002978;C0226047;C0018827;C1261316;C0027051,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008056,"Hand X‐ray; soft tissue swelling, no fracture or dislocation, no destructive lesions or periosteal reaction",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008057,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a heterogenous fat density mass anterior to the ascending colon with adjacent fat stranding (arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0227375,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008058,Abdominal computed tomography in the axial plane showing diffuse thickening and edema of the body and tail of the pancreas with peripancreatic fat stranding and no evidence of pancreatic necrosis,C0040405;C0013604;C0227590;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008059,"Chest X-ray obtained in the first observation, revealing two images of condensation, in the right pulmonary base (black arrow) and in the superior right lobe (white arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008060,"Transthoracic echocardiogram obtained during hospitalization, revealing a mobile tricuspid vegetation (white arrow), with dimensions of 22x18 mm.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008061,Ultrasound image showing hydrodissection of the patient’s brachial artery in subcoracoid space beneath the pectoralis muscles,C0041618;C0006087;C0030747,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008062,"Hydrodissection of the patient’s brachial artery beneath the pectoralis muscles. Arrow 1: needle (red), arrow 2: hydrodissection space from injected fluid (yellow), arrow 3: brachial artery (green)",C0041618;C0006087;C0030747;C0027551;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008063,"CT when the patient was transported in a state of shock shows increased bloody ascites but no apparent extravasation. CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008064,"Echocardiographic right parasternal short-axis left atrial and aortic valve view showing all 3 aortic valve cusps, demonstrating the disproportionately large aortic annulus compared to the adjacent left atrium in a male Newfoundland dog. The right cusp also is larger than the other 2. Age 2.5 years. 1, right aortic valve cusp; 2, left aortic valve cusp; 3, septal (noncoronary) aortic valve cusp; LA, left atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C0003501;C0225957;C0225860;C1261078;C1261079;C1269894,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008065,"Lateral thoracic radiograph showing effacement of the cranial cardiac waist and a very prominent bulge of the cranial cardiac silhouette (arrow), corresponding to enlargement of the ascending aorta. Age 8 years.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0230097;C0003956,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008066,"Echocardiogram showing a right-sided parasternal long-axis view in a male Newfoundland dog. A marked, diffuse enlargement of both sinuses of Valsalva is apparent.",C0041618;C0037197,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008067,Panoramic radiograph (January 2020).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008068,Preoperative posterior-anterior radiograph of the spine showing a right thoracolumbar curvature of 94 degrees from T4 to L2 following a chest wall resection of the ninth rib and radiation therapy.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008069,angiogram showing a patent renal transplant anastomosis without stenosis (red arrow),C0002978;C0332853;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008070,angiogram showing stent deployment in the external iliac artery (red arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C0038257;C0226398,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008071,A slight curve of septal base from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in a patient with systemic hypertension and basal septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0442887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008072,Predominantly placed hypertrophy over septal base from apical 4 chamber view during end-diastole in a patient with aortic stenosis and basal septal hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0020564;C0003507;C0442887,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008073,"The tumor, with a maximum size of 13 × 13 cm, is located in the left lateral abdomen (arrow). The tumor is uniformly high-intensity with partial low intensity on T2-weighted image",C0024485;C0027651;C0000726;C0475358,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008074,"Patient's MRI. T2/FLAIR shows nonspecific hyperintensities in the periventricular (purple arrows) and subcortical (yellow arrows) regions, which is otherwise unremarkable.FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0228157;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008075,"Axial T1‐weighted contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging shows the low intensity mass was located on the front edge of the right brain ventricle, with a few darker strands and no enhancement (arrowhead).",C0024485;C0007799,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008076,Panoramic radiography at the first consultation negative for pathological bone imaging,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008077,"Bilateral periocular tendon involvement in a patient with OAL presenting via blurry muscle insertions of the four recti muscles (coronary CT with contrast agent, soft tissue window).",C0040405;C0039508;C0026845;C0018787;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008078,"Infiltration of the lacrimal system and ethmoidal cells (arrow) in a patient with IgG4-ROD (axial CT scan with contrast agent, bone window).",C0040405;C0332448;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008079,Coronal T2-weighted MRI showing multiloculated cystic mass on PCL (black arrow),C0024485;C0205207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008080,Lower abdominal ultrasonography showing a hypoechoic mass in the lower abdomen with a clear boundary and visible color Doppler blood flow signal.,C0041618;C0000726,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008081,Coronal section of the CT showing renal left renal mass involving upper and mid pole,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008082,"Figure 3. Ultrasound image of the infraspinatus muscle.PD = posterior deltoid and ISP = infraspinatus. Green Line = muscle thickness, orange line = deep aponeurosis, blue line = muscle fascicle, and red curve = pennation angle.",C0041618;C0584882;C0224234;C0026845;C0225205,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008083,Pre-operative X-ray of 21 prior to shield preparation.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008084,OPG showing fracture site. OPG: orthopantomograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008085,"Patient 3: Thrombus load, right axillary artery.",C0002978;C0087086,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008086,"Representative radiation isodose lines for planning post-LITT stereotactic radiotherapy, corresponding to the first case in Figure 1. Obtained from CT scan, the most central line denotes 1890 cGy radiation and the most superficial 540 cGy. LITT, laser interstitial thermal therapy.",C0040405;C1145640,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008087,CT scan of abdomen and pelvis showed a large uterine mass with necrotic appearance (white arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008088,Longitudinal section of computed tomography scan of the chest showing mediastinal lymphadenopathy abutting the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0520743;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008089,Thin cut Axial T1 postcontrast imaging through the internal auditory cancals demonstrates enhancement of the bilateral 7th/8th cranial nerve complexes.,C0024485;C0222711,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008090,"Coronal view of the thorax computed tomography scan. To further investigate the alterations on the previous X-ray, a computed tomography scan was performed. As demonstrated, a severe bilateral consolidation of both lungs is present (arrows).",C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008091,"Chest X-ray after the hospital stay. After two years, there seems to be no major sequel on thoracic imaging.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008092,Computed tomography scan of the chest without contrast showing small bilateral pulmonary effusions (red arrows),C0040405;C0817096;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008093,"Ultrasound image obtained with an 11 MHz linear transducer in a cat with pyometra. The uterus is enlarged and tortuous, measuring approximately 1 cm between the calipers. The lumen is filled with particle-rich, hypoechoic fluid. Courtesy of Jessica Ingman",C0041618;C0042149;C0442800;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008094,Chest X-Ray (Single View) on Day 3 of Hospitalization,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008095,"T2-weighted MRI shows a pronounced effusion of the shoulder joint, especially the subacromial bursa and axillary recess. Multiple hypointense lesions are present within the articular space",C0024485;C0013687;C0037009;C0004454;C0224497,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008096,Upright abdominal X-ray of the Pezzer catheter (green arrow) 4 months after placement,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008097,"Upright abdominal X-ray of the patient showing the Foley catheter migrating forward in the pelvis and air-fluid levels. The intraabdominal part of the Foley catheter is indicated (yellow line). Intravenous lines (white arrows), bladder catheter (red arrow)",C1306645;C1999039;C0085590;C0030797;C0444611;C0179802,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008098,Soft tissue ultrasound: a rectopectoral tissue mass.,C0041618;C0225317;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008099,"Brain MRI, T1Bilateral basal ganglia atrophy (caudate, lentiform, and thalamus).Blue arrow: caudate, Red: lentiform, Green: thalamus, Circle: basal ganglia atrophy.",C0024485;C0004781;C0333641;C0007461;C0162342;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008100,"Brain MRI, multiplanar reconstructed sagittal. Sagittal brain MRI, showing cerebellar atrophy (red arrow).",C0024485;C0270712,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008101,CT follow up 24 hours after acute reperfusion therapies shows acute ischemic stroke in right PCA territory with substantial hemorrhagic transformation (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008102,Flow of contrast agent into the gallbladder. Flow of the contrast agent into the gallbladder was deemed positive when the contrast agent was observed flowing into the gallbladder or cystic duct on fluoroscopic imaging in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0010672,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008103,Tumor invasion to the cystic artery. Tumor invasion to the cystic artery (arrow) was visible on multidetector computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008104,Cephalometric image showing the tracing of soft tissue landmarks in Kannadiga group1. Facial angle; 2. Upper lip curvature; 3. Skeletal convexity; 4. H-line angle (Holdaway angle); 5. Nose tip to H line; 6. Upper sulcus depth; 7. Upper lip thickness; 8. Upper lip strain; 9. Lower lip to H line; 10. Lower sulcus depth; 11. Soft tissue chin thickness; 12. Glabella thickness.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0225317;C0015450;C0458582;C0262950,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008105,Angiosarcoma of the spleen. Axial FDG PET-CT of the upper abdomen shows an intensely hypermetabolic splenic tumor (white arrow) with scattered areas of necrosis. A hypermetabolic right adrenal metastasis is also present (white arrowhead).,C2937240;C0027540;C0001625;C2939419, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008106,"Ganglioneuroma. Axial FDG PET-CT image of the chest shows a large, partially calcified tumor of the right posterior chest (white arrow). These tumors arise from intercostal nerves that connect to sympathetic thoracic ganglia and are typically benign.",C0817096;C0332558;C0475358;C0027740, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008107,Color Doppler echocardiographic images (systolic frames) of trivial mitral valve regurgitation jets in three clinically healthy Labrador retrievers without heart murmur. (A). Standard right parasternal four-chamber view showing a central jet. (B). Standard left parasternal four-chamber view showing a central jet. (C). Standard right parasternal four-chamber view showing two eccentric jets.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008108,Soft tissue neck X-Ray showing Montgomery T-tube placed as a stent following Coblation release of stenosis,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C1276274;C0038257;C1261287,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008109,Diffusion weighted imaging sequence magnetic resonance imaging brain: small foci of diffusion restriction in the right occipital lobe.,C0024485;C0006104;C0228218,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008110, Computed tomography reconstruction of a fishbone-like (approximately 20 mm long) high-density image.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008111,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (111°) view immediately after cardiac resuscitation. Heterogeneous hyperechoic mobile content inside the right atrium is trapped within the Chiari network and measures 5.8 cm (white double arrow). IVC, Inferior vena cava; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0225844;C0042458;C1269894;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008112,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional modified four-chamber (3°) view showing right atrial and ventricular dilatation after cardiac resuscitation. The hyperechoic mass is visible in the right atrium (white arrow). The interatrial septum is shifted toward left atrium due to increase right atrial pressure. LA, Left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C0018792;C0264733;C0225844;C0225836;C0225860;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008113,"TEE midesophageal two-dimensional bicaval (115°) view showing regression of the hyperechoic mass (white double arrow) after 5 days of therapeutic anticoagulation and before VA ECMO withdrawal. The mass is still trapped within the Chiari network albeit reduced in size and measuring 2.8 cm. LA, Left atrium; IVC, inferior vena cava; RA, right atrium; SVC, superior vena cava.",C0041618;C0302350;C1269894;C0042458;C1269890;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008114,Abdominal-pelvic computed tomography (CT) scan showing intra- and peri-bladder gas bubbles (arrows).,C0040405;C0030797;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008115,"Anteroposterior X-ray of the right hip showing dislocated polyethylene liner-metal cup articulation of dual-mobility total hip arthroplasty. The polyethylene liner is attached to the prosthetic head, as demonstrated by the green arrows.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008116,Fluoroscopy image of the right hip showing the eccentric position of the prosthetic head within the acetabular cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008117, Right mediolateral oblique (RMLO) mammogram demonstrates breast masses.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008118,CT brain T2 axial view shows interval regression in the size of the known left partial and posterior frontal abscesses with improvement of the surrounding vasogenic edema.,C0024485;C0016733;C0000833;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008119,Breast ultrasound showed inflammatory changes in the left breast (the arrow points).,C0041618;C1290884;C0222601,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008120,Chest angiotomography showing saddle pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008121,Axial contrast CT scan showing extravasation of the contrast at the left renal pelvis one week post traumatic injury (red arrow),C0040405;C0227668,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008122,Fluoroscopy image - left antegrade study showing extravasation of the contrast into the peritoneal cavity three weeks post injury,C0002978;C1704247,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008123,Left retrograde study showing the contrast ascended to the left kidney 11 weeks post traumatic injury,C0002978;C0022646,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008124,Coronal CT view of abdomen and pelvis displaying severe left hydronephrosis with multiple stones.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0020295;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008125,MRI shows hydronephrosis of the left kidney with a large mass within it centrally and further satellite lesions.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging.,C0024485;C0020295;C0227614,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008126,CT chest coronal MIP (maximum intensity projection) rightward mediastinal shift and partial right lung collapse secondary to left hemithoracic mass effect.,C0040405;C0004144;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008127,"Immediate postoperative anterior-posterior pelvis radiograph. This radiograph demonstrates the new S-ROM femoral prosthesis and a 58-mm multi-hole acetabular cup with 20 degrees of added anteversion. Seven screws were placed, with two of these screws being ischial. S-ROM: Sivash-range of motion",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0015811;C0175649;C0301559,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008128,Perianal abscess identified on CT A/P,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008129,Preoperative ultrasonography image shows the hypoechoic mass anterior to the femoral head (asterisk) and its communication with the intraarticular space (arrow).,C0041618;C0015813,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008130,CT scan - coronal view. CT scan showing a homogeneous nodular mass of soft tissue with the erosion of the frontal maxillary apophysis extending into the nasal vestibule. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205297;C0333307;C0016733;C0024947;C0222670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008131,"Anterior-posterior view of a cavovarus foot with measurements, kite angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008132,Saltzman view of a cavovarus foot.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0016504,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008133,Coronal CTA with contrast demonstrating a PSA (black arrow) arising from the left internal iliac artery.,C0040405;C0226366,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008134,"This is a scout image featuring the dysmorphic characteristics including micrognathia, beak-like nose, and receding forehead",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0025990,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008135," Standard posteroanterior chest X-ray. CXR of a 49-year-old male who presented with a week of edema involving bilateral lower extremity, thighs, and scrotum, abdominal distention, cough productive of whitish phlegm, 18 pounds weight gain, orthopnea and dyspnea on exertion. The CXR shows enlarged cardiac silhouette, cardiomegaly, and pericardial effusion.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013604;C0023216;C0039866;C0036471;C0442800;C0018787;C2733397;C0031039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008136,Transesophageal echocardiogram taken two days after admission showing quadricuspid valve (1-4),C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008137,Axial view of cone-beam computed tomography before bone graft (Group A patient). Group A: patients treated with chin symphysis bone+allograft.,C0040405;C0224520,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008138,Reformatted panoramic view before bone graft (Group B patient) (arrow). Group B: patients treated with iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008139,Reformatted panoramic view after bone graft (Group B patient). Group B: patients treated with iliac bone graft.,C1306645;C0037303;C0020889,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008140,Anteroposterior right knee radiography. Knee replacement with prosthetic material,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008141,Fluoroscopic image of catheters positioned for simultaneous bi‐atrial noncontact mapping,C1306645;C0817096;C0085590;C0018792,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008142,T2-weigthed axial magnetic resonance image in the same patient three months after percutaneous radiofrequency ablation which was performed after two failed percutaneous sclerotherapies with sotradecol. Hyperintense rim (white arrows) around the ablated area suggestive for perileasional oedema.,C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008143,Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis showing the axial view of the soft tissue mass.,C0024485;C0030797,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008144,Coronal view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008145,Sagittal view of the MRI showing lesion in the left temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008146,Sagittal T1 Post-Contrast. There are large bilateral heterogeneously enhancing masses centered within the body (white arrow) and genu (yellow arrow) of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0152321;C0010090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008147,"Daughter cyst. The specific imaging features are exclusively observed in fetal ovarian cysts, but not in other intra-abdominal cyst diseases.",C0041618;C1265788;C0029927,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008148,CT chest showing a well-defined fluid-filled cystic lesion in the right hemithorax. CT- Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0444611;C0205207;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008149,"Measurement example of VHS. Right lateral thoracic radiograph displaying the Vertebral Heart Size (VHS) measurement in a dog of the control group. The long axis was drawn from the ventral margin of the carina tracheae to the most distal margin of the cardiac apex, and perpendicular to the short axis was drawn at the level of the ventral intersection of the caudal vena cava and the cardiac silhouette (red lines on cardiac silhouette). These lines were repositioned onto the vertebral column (red lines on vertebral column) beginning at the cranial margin of the fourth thoracic vertebrae. The VHS was 10.5 vertebral units.",C1306645;C0817096;C0018787;C0225594;C0225811;C0042458;C0037949;C0039987,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008150,Measurement example of LAWidth. The Left Atrial Width (LAWidth) measurement in the same right lateral thoracic radiograph is shown in Figure 1. The long axis was measured as described in Figure 1 (white dotted line). The short axis was drawn at a 90° angle to the long axis at the height of the dorsal intersection between the cardiac silhouette and the caudal vena cava (red line on cardiac silhouette). This line was repositioned onto the vertebral column (red line on vertebral) as described in Figure 1. The LAWidth was 1.6 vertebral units.,C1306645;C0018792;C0817096;C0018787;C0042458;C0037949,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008151,"Chest CT of a 44-year-old male, showing a small, well-defined lesion (arrow) with low attenuation (≤ 20 HU), consistent with a hepatic cyst.",C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008152,Unenhanced axial CT image showing a gallstone (arrow) in a patient with metastatic angiosarcoma.,C0040405;C0242216;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008153,Chest CT of a 66-year-old female with porcelain gallbladder (arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008154,"A 36-year-old female. Chest CT, performed for the investigation of cervical lymphadenopathy, showing a splenic cyst (arrow).",C0040405;C0235592;C0272407,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008155,A 67-year-old male with dyspnea. Chest CT showing a hyperdense renal cyst (arrow).,C0040405;C3887499,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008156,A 39-year-old female with dyspnea. Chest CT showing a very low-density lesion (arrow) in the right kidney.,C0040405;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008157,An 83-year-old female. Chest CT showing a duodenal diverticulum (arrow) discovered as an incidental finding after blunt chest trauma.,C0040405;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008158,MRI spine T2-weighted sagittal image showing evidence of longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM).,C0024485;C0026976,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008159,Frontal chest radiograph showing hyperinflation of the left lung (arrow) with mediastinal shift to the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0020449;C0225730;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008160,CT scan of the abdomen showed a large upper and mid-rectal mass.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008161,Computed tomography (CT) of the head with contrast showing a well-defined hyperdense subcutaneous soft tissue lesion seen at the medial aspect of the left orbit (eyelid-extra orbital).,C0040405;C0410013;C0446567;C0029180;C0015426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008162,Preoperative axial cross-sectional T2 magnetic resonance imaging of the L4-L5 level. The facet cyst is visible on the left facet joint.,C0024485;C0446435;C0222679;C0224521,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008163, Small erosion at the radial aspect of the trischape joint,C0024485;C0333307;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008164,Abdominal ultrasound.Abdominal ultrasound revealed a distended gallbladder with possible internal debris and suggestion of wall thickening. No stones were visualized.,C0041618;C0016976;C0006736,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008165, Positron emission tomography-computed tomography imaging findings. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography showed a lobulated mass with intense 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the pancreatic body. No evidence of distant metastasis was identified.,C1699633;C0227582, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008166,"Cardiac gated CT angiogram, post-contrast coronal reconstruction shows that the fat attenuation mass (M, Hounsfield unit of −79) arises from the interventricular septum between the RV and LV.Abbreviations: CT, computerized tomography; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle.",C0040405;C0018787;C0225870;C0225883;C0225897,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008167,T2-weighted triple inversion recovery fast spin echo sequence demonstrates markedly suppressed mass with the application of fat suppression (arrow). Note equivalent suppression of signal in the mass and in the mediastinal and subcutaneous fat.,C0024485;C0025066;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008168,Immediate post-gadolinium-enhanced axial ECG-gated T1-weighted SE image shows no enhancement of the mass as well as no enhancement of heterogeneous regions within the mass (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008169,EUS image showing intense doppler signals of the vascular lesion around the celiac artery take-off,C0041618;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008170,Computed tomography image showing the hemangioma before the coil embolization therapy,C0040405;C0018916;C0522644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008171,Computed tomography image showing the hemangioma after the coil embolization therapy,C0040405;C0018916;C0522644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008172,"CT image after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Small tumor reduction (indicated by the yellow arrow) measuring 3.0 × 2.6 cm. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)",C0024485;C0333641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008173,Position of the lead following single-chamber pacemaker implantation,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008174,"Axial view, CT soft tissue neck. An amorphous calcified soft tissue mass lesion",C0040405;C1276274;C0332558,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008175,"MRI soft tissue neck. Large, right‐sided parapharyngeal mass",C0024485;C1276274,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008176,Lumbar MRI without contrast: sagittal view.MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0024090,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008177,Ultrasonography feature of extrathyroidal extension of the thyroid cancer to the recurrent laryngeal nerve.Protrusion of thyroid cancer into the tracheoesophageal groove. Diagnosis: gross extrathyroidal extension to the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Adapted from Chung et al. Korean J Radiol 2020;21:1187-1195 [129].,C0041618;C0007115,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008178,Imaging. Typical findings of radiographic imaging (Scranton and McDermott classification grade 2). Lateral view. Right ankle.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230447,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008179,Schematic of a 63-year-old female patient following instrumented MIS-TLIF.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008180,"Computed tomography (CT) of the neck with contrast, axial plane, performed on the day of presentation, revealing extensive supraglottic inflammatory changes but no sign of drainable abscess.",C0040405;C0027530;C1290884;C0001304,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008181,"Computed tomography of the abdomen showing a large non-enhancing hypodense liver lesion, suggestive of a liver abscess.",C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008182,Exemplary image seen during USG examination of pronator syndrome showing medial nerve compression. MN—Medial Nerve; 1—humeral head of Pronator Teres muscle; 2—ulnar head of Pronator Teres muscle; longitudinal cross section Mov. 1 Forearm USG examination result showing median nerve thickening distally to compression site.,C0041618;C0027740;C0016536;C0025058;C0332459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008183,Apical 4 chamber view of left ventricular and right ventricular views shows severe segmental systolic dysfunction. Estimated LVEF was 20% by Simpson’s biplane method.,C0041618;C0018827;C0749225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008184,Chest CT (axial view) showing ascending aortic dilation (white arrow).,C0040405;C0856747,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008185,"FIGO stage III. A 49-year-old female with squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. Axial T2 weighted MRI image shows infiltrative vulvar tumor (asterisk) involving, anteriorly, the lower one-third of the urethra (long thin arrow) and, posteriorly, the lower one-third of the anus (long thick arrow). Moreover, there is a metastatic right inguinal lymph node (short thick arrow). The findings correspond to FIGO stage IIIB.",C0024485;C0041967;C0003461;C0036525;C0018246;C0024204,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008186,Enhanced CT of IgG4-related retroperitoneal fibrosis showing a soft tissue mass in the renal pelvis (arrow).,C0040405;C0227666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008187,Chest x-ray on admission showing patchy lower left lung infiltrates compatible with pneumonia,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225730;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008188," Lamellar pleural effusion. Frontal chest radiograph of an 18-mo-old child with Pulmonary tuberculosis (primary complex) reveals a lamellar pleural effusion- (homogeneous increased radio-opacity along lateral aspect of right lung field with blunting of the right costophrenic angle- mimicking the appearance of pleural thickening) - [arrowheads]. Image courtesy – Department of Radiology, KEM Hospital, Mumbai.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0016733;C0041327;C0225706;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008189,Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing right aortic arch.,C0024485;C0018787;C0035615,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008190,Ultrasonographic gastric antrum measurement. A: antrum.,C0041618;C0034193,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008191,Contrast radiography findings. There was no evidence of postoperative leakage or stenosis,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008192,Preoperative aortogram showing an intact left internal mammary artery (black arrow).,C0002978;C0447054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008193,Chest x-ray showing dislocated tip of the catheter and bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008194,"CT scan showing dislocated tip of the catheter, pneumomediastinum and bilateral hydrothorax.",C0040405;C0085590;C0025062;C0020312,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008195,Cardiac MRI (pseudo-4-chamber view) revealing characteristic ILVNC morphology in segment 4–6 with non-compacted (NC)/compacted (C) ratio of ≥2:1.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008196,CECT chest transverse view (red arrows) shows nodules with the extensive fibrosis. CECT: contrast-enhanced computerized tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008197,Postoperative view with the graft.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008198,A radiographic image after denture delivery.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008199,Cross-sectional ultrasound image of the uterine horn (Aloka SSD-500).,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008200,X-ray post first surgery with antibiotic spacer for hip (Dx: right).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008201,Cement penetration into the left intercostal artery during percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV).,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039;C0205321;C0459917,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008202,Midsagittal T2-weighted MR image showing the epidural hematoma (red arrow) with compression of the thoracic spinal cord at the level of the vertebral bodies Th4 and Th5.,C0024485;C0877172;C0332459;C0581620;C0223084,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008203,Initial plain radiograph of fracture; Garden type Ⅱ of intracapsular fracture of the right femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008204,Sagittal CT lumbar spine.,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008205,AP chest radiograph on initial presentation demonstrating a wedge like consolidation in the right-lower-lobe delineated by yellow arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008206,Computed tomography scan of the brain showing bilateral calcification (arrows),C0040405;C0006104;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008207,Representative cardiac magnetic resonance image of microvascular occlusion in short-axis late gadolinium enhancement.,C0024485;C0018787;C0443258;C1947917,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008208,"Postoperative X-ray (anteroposterior view) of a round type lead placed at the T9-10 level, connected to a rechargeable implantable pulse generator. The electrode was placed through the contralateral L1-2 epidural space to evade the previous infection site.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021102;C0014537,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008209,CT scan of immature teratoma ovary (Source: own photo)Axial computed tomography image shows a mass lesion in the pelvis with scattered fat (black arrow) and calcific foci (white arrow),C0040405;C0029939;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008210,Angle between the reference line and the medial orbital wall (MOW),C0040405;C0230062,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008211,Length of orbital diameter (axial length),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008212,ORIF of left femur six weeks post-operatively.ORIF - open reduction internal fixation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008213,"Sonographic image showing spread of local anesthetic drug in the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block plane and the separation of the fascial plane between IO and TA muscles. EO: external oblique, IO: internal oblique, TA: transversus abdominis.",C0041618;C0015641;C0026845;C4281586;C4281589,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008214,Endoscopic ultrasound image showing the cyst's location before puncturing with the FNA needle.,C0041618;C0027551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008215,Computed tomography thoracic angiogram (pulmonary window) showing the same embolism and demonstrating the Hounstield Unit (HU) measurement (934 HU).,C0040405;C0817096;C0013922,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008216, Field of vision with lateral displacement of the trocar and camera at 30º.,C0040405;C0333046,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008217,Fetal skin edema,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008218,Fetal pericardial effusion and placentomegaly,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008219,Vector flow imaging (V Flow) of a canine femoral artery.,C0041618;C0015801,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008220,Plain radiographs of an occult femoral neck fracture treated with internal fixation and who later developed a treatment failure,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008221,Computed tomography revealing external inguinal hernia,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008222,Axial palatal section on patient CBCT after maxillary expansion.,C0040405;C0700374;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008223, Ultrasound-controlled multiple needle liver biopsy. The procedure was performed to obtain hepatic tissue for histopathological examination.,C0041618;C0205054;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008224,Coronal CT image of right De Garengeot hernia.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008225,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows two hyperechoic tubular shadows at the tricuspid valve orifice and in the right ventricle. LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0040960;C0225883;C0225897;C0225844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008226,"Transthoracic echocardiography shows severe tricuspid regurgitation. LA: Left atrium, LV: left ventricle, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0040961;C0225860;C0225897;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008227,Liver ultrasound shows tubular hyperechoic shadow between the right hepatic vein and the right branch of the portal vein without blood flow signal in it,C0041618;C0332554;C0226706;C0032718,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008228,Right fronto basilar subarachnoid hemorrhage with ventricular flooding.,C0040405;C0038525;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008229,CT angiography showing a varix in the sac of the umbilical hernia.,C0040405;C0019322,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008230,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, short-TI inversion recovery (STIR)) of the lumbar and pelvic: showing inflammation of the iliopsoas muscle (white arrow)",C0024485;C0024090;C0030797;C0021368;C0224417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008231,"Measurement of the mFTA with two perpendicular lines at the level of the femoral intercondylar notch and at the level of the medial tibia plateau mFTA, mechanical femoro-tibial angle",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008232,Orthopantomogram showing multilocular radiolucency with a mixed radiographic pattern of honeycomb appearance interspersed with soap bubble pattern in the right mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008233,Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) imaging of the cystic transformation of the native pancreas.,C0041618;C0205207;C0030274,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008234,CT of the chest (coronal view) showing a mediastinal mass,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008235,CT of the abdomen (coronal view) showing adrenal nodules and kidney nodular densities,C0040405;C0000726;C0001625;C0028259;C0022646;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008236,MRI of the brain (sagittal view) showing a contrast-enhancing lesion of the optic chiasm,C0024485;C0006104;C0029126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008237,Coronal section of the affected mandible shows the huge extension and thinning of the mandible. Significant expansion and absorption in the buccal and lingual plates of the mandible are clearly noted.,C0040405;C0024687;C2349948;C0005971,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008238,1 month postoperatively.It is noticed that within one month the size of the cyst has reduced by half.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008239,Abdominal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008240,"A representative echocardiographic image of the proband’s patent ductus arteriosus. The color flow image shows the presence of a patent ductus arteriosus between the left pulmonary artery and the descending aorta. DAO, descending aorta; LPA, left pulmonary artery; PDA, patent ductus arteriosus.",C0041618;C0013274;C0226069;C0011666;C1305624,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008241,Forty-eight hour CT scan showing acute pancreatitis and peripancreatic fluid with no hypodense areas of pancreatic necrosis (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0001339;C0444611;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008242,Abdominal x-ray showing the presence of a large foreign body in rectum.,C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008243,CT abdomen - transverse view showing falciform ligament sign.,C0040405;C0230240,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008244,Preoperative panoramic X-ray (Group Bio-Oss®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008245,The rx of inserted implants (Group Algipore®).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008246,"PET scan demonstrated no abnormal FDG processes throughout the body. Large right-sided pleural effusion was present, but without any hypermetabolic activity (arrows).",C0032743;C0032227, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008247,"A 52-year-old female with MPA vasculitis. Axial high-resolution CT shows GGO in the left upper lobe (white arrows), due to alverolar hemorrhage; a peribronchial opacity is also depicted in the pulmonary parenchyma (white arrowhead).",C0040405;C0042384;C1261076;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008248,"A female patient, with diagnosis of Wegener’s disease. CT image shows multiple bilateral lung nodules (arrowheads).",C0040405;C0225754;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008249,Axial high resolution CT scan in a female patient with Granulomatosis with polyangiitis shows nodule with cavitation presenting thick walls and irregular margins (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0028259;C1510420;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008250,"CT scan shows subpleural reticulation and architectural distortion in the lower lobes in an 81-year-old female with AAV. Small, rounded cysts with thick walls are distributed in concentric layers in the subpleural region of the lower left lobe (honeycombing).",C0040405;C0332482;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008251,"Lateral whole spine X-ray showing Scheuermann’s kyphosis at final follow-up after conservative treatment. Cobb’s angle was 64°, which means no improvement.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008252,Lateral whole spine X-ray of a 15-year-old boy with Scheuermann’s kyphosis. Cobb’s angle was 65°. The patient was treated surgically.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008253,Angiogram showing final result after crushing of deformed stent and placement of new stent.,C0002978;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008254,Chest radiograph of a two-month-old female with a large air collection in the left hemithorax with a thin edge identified at the superior left lateral aspect and a rightward shift of the heart and mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230128;C0018787;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008255,"Large circumferential pericardial effusion surrounding the heart, as seen in the parasternal long axis.",C0041618;C0031039;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008256,"Chest computerized tomography showing the testicular mass, a second 4.4 cm nodule in the spermatic cord, and multiple solid lesions in both lungs, 15cm in maximum diameter.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008257,"Representation of mechanical tibiofemoral angle (mTFA), mechanical lateral distal femoral angle (mLDFA), mechanical medial proximal tibia angle (mMPTA), and joint line convergence angle (JLCA).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811;C0588198;C0446569,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008258,X-ray abdomen supine and erect showing dilated small bowel loops with air fluid levels. Fecal loading of the colon is seen,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C0015733;C0009368,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008259,CT scan showing bowel dilatation (air-fluid levels are marked with arrows).,C0040405;C0021853;C0012359;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008260,"The final intraoperative angiography after the successful deployment of the ALTO endograft showed complete sealing of the aneurysm sac with no evidence of endoleaks and complete patency of the renal arteries. The suprarenal support mechanism of the endograft, polymer-filled rings, and crossed-limb “ballerina” configuration of the endograft legs were also observed.",C0002978;C0002940;C1504464;C0035065;C0015385,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008261,Mediolateral oblique view mammogram demonstrating axillary lymphadenopathy.,C1306645;C0006141;C0578735,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008262,Right breast ultrasound of the spiculated lesion identified on the mammogram.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008263,MRI with enhancing primary right breast lesion and axillary lymphadenopathy.,C0024485;C0578735,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008264,Computed Tomography of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast: Coronal plane showing a 2.4 cm abscess in the appendix.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001304;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008265,Measurement of γ and δ angles.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008266,Dental Pantomogram (DPT) in which arrows indicate carotid artery calcifications. Reproduced from Ribeiro et al. (2018). Copyright© 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.,C1306645;C0037303;C0007272;C0006663,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008267,"CT abdomen—complete obstruction of mid-CBD, intra and extrahepatic biliary duct dilatation; no obstructing lesion identified; enlarged pancreas with abnormal enhancement and hypodense rind; diffuse hypodense wedge-shaped lesions in bilateral kidneys.",C0040405;C0001168;C0442800;C0227665,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008268,Computed tomography scan shows mild fatty change and small amount of ascites without focal lesions in the liver.,C0040405;C0152254;C0003962;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008269,Illustration of beta angle in a control hip at the squatting posture,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008270,Magnetic resonance image showing the cyst with clear margins located in the subcutaneous fat space of the left vulva.,C0024485;C0222331,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008271,Chest computed tomography of the patient on presentation,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008272,Preoperative THA template. Note the planned size of the bulk femoral head autograft wedge which is measured to have a width of 27 mm.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008273,"3D shaped septum, small left ventricular and large right ventricular.",C0041618;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008274,Coronary angiogram of the RCA showing angiographically significant proximal RCA stenosis,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008275,Coronal cut of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration using maximal intensity projection using bone windowing demonstrating the diffuse parenchymal calcifications throughout all lobes of the bilateral lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0819757;C0006663;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008276,Transverse cut of a high resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest on inspiration using maximal intensity projection using bone windowing demonstrating the diffuse parenchymal calcifications throughout the bilateral lower lobes of the lungs.,C0040405;C0817096;C1266909;C0819757;C0006663;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008277,"Measurement of the preoperative radiologic parameters. TIH : total intervertebral height, SA : segmental angle, CA : C2-7 cobb angle, SVA : sagittal vertical axis.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106;C0004457,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008278,"Subcostal view of the inferior vena cava (IVC) entering the right atrium (RA) with both the ductus venosus (DV) and the hepatic vein (HV) visible. This subcostal view represents the anatomical composition as was observed in all infants. Dashed line: location of the diaphragm. Blue arrow: direction of diaphragm movement with inspiration. Orange arrow: location of IVC collapse, directly caudal to the DV inlet.",C0041618;C0442184;C0042458;C0225844;C0019155;C0011980;C0026649;C0205097,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008279, Urography shows complete ureteral transections (white arrowhead). An extraluminal contrast material (white arrows) is seen at the level of complete ureteral transection. Lipiodol accumulation in the bilateral pelvic lymph nodes is noted from previous lymphangiography.,C1306645;C0000726;C0030797;C0024204,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008280, Pyelogram shows complete ureteral transections. A focal outpouching of extraluminal contrast material (white arrow) is seen at the level of complete ureteral transection.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008281," Fluoroscopic image shows the plug (arrows), coil (white arrow), and NBCA glue (white arrowhead) in the ureter. ",C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008282,"Serratus anterior plane block application. LDM: latissimus dorsi muscle, SAM: serratus anterior muscle, LA: local anesthetic.",C0041618;C4551531;C0224362,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008283,"TOE, short axis demonstrating a vegetation (V) on the right coronary cusp (RCC; 11 × 8 mm) and on the non-coronary cusp (NCC; 15 × 11 mm); LCC, left coronary cusp; LA, left atrium; RA, right atrium; TV, tricuspid valve; RVOT, right ventricular outflow tract.",C0041618;C1261078;C1261080;C1261079;C1269894;C1269890;C0040960;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008284,"Preoperative TOE, long axis with colour flow highlighting the vegetation (V) obstructing flow through the AV and the fistula (F) which has developed from left ventricular outflow tract to RVOT.",C0041618;C0016169;C1305766,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008285,"Images obtained with TVS after 6 weeks. The placental polyp with AVM had completely resolved after 6 weeks of GnRH antagonist therapy. AVM, arteriovenous malformation; GnRH, gonadotropin-releasing hormone; TVS, transvaginal sonography.",C0041618;C0917804;C0332965,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008286,Chest radiograph showing catheter in the right atrium and ventricle.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590;C0225844;C0018827,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008287,Chest CT (sagittal view) demonstrating two left lower lobe cavitary lesions.,C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008288,Chest X-ray (2010) shows loss of lung volume and linear opacities in the lung bases and sub-pleural region.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0231953,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008289,"The measurement of IFA (86.91°); 12w6d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008290,"The measurement of FMA (72.53°); 13w3d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008291,"The measurement of PL distance (3.1 mm); 13w1d, normal Chinese fetus",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008292,CT scan in horizontal view showing the synostosis of the left side.,C0040405;C0391889,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008293,Chest X-ray of our patient on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008294,"Repeat CT abdomen/pelvis on hospital day 9. Red arrow indicates a large 8.4 cm complex collection with surrounding mesenteric edema in the right lower quadrant is contiguous with the cecum, ascending colon, and terminal ileum.",C0040405;C0030797;C0025474;C0013604;C0007531;C0227375;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008295,MRI demonstrating a large mass within the gallbladder (white arrow) and one of the two gallstones (red arrow) identified.,C0024485;C0016976;C0242216,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008296,Repeat head CT scan showing resolved pneumocephalus.,C0040405;C0032268,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008297,Antenatal ultrasound at 30 weeks of gestation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008298,Pelvic x-ray at time of presentation.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008299,Acetabular cavity cement spacer with antibiotic.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1510420,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008300,Pelvic x-ray after total hip replacement.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008301,"Axial T1-weighted image of a 32-year-old male patient who sustained a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra in a road traffic accident with bilateral lamina fracture, disruption of the ligamentum flavum, intact left facet joint capsule, and thoracodorsal fascia. Because the right facet joint capsule cannot be identified with certainty as intact or disrupted, it is characterized as incompletely disrupted.",C0024485;C0521169;C0206327;C0224521;C0015641,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008302,Chest X-ray of a 31-year-old woman.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008303,Left anterior oblique (LAO) view of angiography with cranial (CRA) angulation showing excellent grade 3 TIMI flow after stenting of LAD,C0002978;C0038257;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008304,CTPA showing enlarged lingular lymph node (blue arrow)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008305,CTPA showing enlarged left atrium (blue arrow)CTPA: computed tomography pulmonary angiogram,C0040405;C0034065;C0442800;C0225860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008306,T2 MRI STIR.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008307,MR angiography of cerebrospinal vessels.,C0024485;C0042591,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008308,"PET imaging of the abdomen.The image shows diffuse high-intensity lesions on the peritoneum, centering on the right lower quadrant.PET: positron emission tomography",C0032743;C0000726;C0031153, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008309,Axial CT image showing intraventricular hemorrhage in a COVID-19 patient with ECMO,C0040405;C0240059;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008310,Radiofrequency ablation at a certain distance from the hepatic portal vein under ultrasound guidance (the white arrow points to the radiofrequency ablation probe and the orange arrow points to the hepatic segment portal vein).,C0041618;C0032718;C0182400;C0457138,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008311,The original testing medical image.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008312,"Radiography of the infant on the day of deterioration, with non-specific signal characteristics in abdomen, such as distended abdomen and poor distribution of bowel gas.",C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008313,Chest X-ray in AP position showing a magnified cardiac silhouette and moderate right-sided pleural effusion noted with possible underlying atelectasis. There is perihilar congestion with a prominence of upper lobe vessels noted.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0032227;C0004144;C0700148;C0225756,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008314,"Computed tomography image (coronal view) showing a small lung abscess with air–fluid level (arrow) in the upper lobe of the right lung. Also, note the periarticular abscess around the right shoulder joint (arrowhead) that resulted from septic arthritis.",C0040405;C0024110;C0444611;C1261074;C0595695;C0000833;C0524468;C0206207;C1692886,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008315,Computed tomography image (axial view) showing multiple small splenic abscesses (arrowhead) with minimal perisplenic fluid collection (arrow) that resulted from the abscess rupture.,C0040405;C0272412;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008316,Contrast-enhanced CT scan showing a heterogeneously enhancing mass lesion involving the head of the pancreas (arrow) and the second part of the duodenum (D2) with cystic spaces (triangle),C0040405;C0227579;C0013303;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008317,pacemaker implantation on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008318,"Male patient, aged 62 years four days from onset of symptoms. Wide patches of ground glass infiltration and dense large vessels",C0040405;C0332448;C0225990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008319,"Female patient aged 47 years, with single nodule with Halo sign",C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008320,"the cerebral CT scan also shows the right frontal ventriculoperitoneal shunt valve in place, with normal-sized ventricles",C0040405;C0228193;C0175662;C3888056;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008321,CT revealing excessive spherical masses with gas in the bladder (arrows),C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008322,Preoperative ultrasound imaging of the periprosthetic fluid collection,C0041618;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008323,"Preoperative contrast-enhanced CT scan of the periprosthetic fluid collection. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008324,Diameter of aortic root 55.19 mm × 67.09 mm.,C0040405;C0549113,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008325,Chest X-ray of the patient showing right pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008326,Chest X-ray of patient showing resolution of right pleural effusion on hospital admission day 7.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008327,Preoperative radiographic evaluation,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008328,Periapical radiograph showing third root in left mandibular first primary molar.,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008329,Postsurgery panoramic X-ray showing the amplitude of the bone resection and the choice of reinforcement using a 2.0 reconstruction plate at the basal margin.,C1306645;C0037303;C1266909;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008330,Radiograph showing the Erlenmeyer flask deformity of the distal femur.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008331,"Chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT scan of Patient #1 with contrast (2.9× magnification).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008332,"Chest, abdomen, and pelvis CT scan of Patient #2 (2.9× magnification).CT: computerized tomography",C0040405;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008333,"Chest radiograph of a neurocysticercosis patient. Numerous small calcific lesions in the soft tissue can be seen, suggestive of calcified granulomas related to cysticercosis (easily found in the yellow rectangular areas).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008334,"Chest X-ray anterior-posterior view obtained in the emergency department, showing a large right pleural effusion (yellow arrows) and a small left pleural effusion. L: Left side",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008335,"TVUS transverse right adnexa, total 7.93 cm in width, with a 3.5cm diameter simple cyst. TVUS: transvaginal ultrasound; TV: transvaginal; TRANS RT ADNEXA: transverse right adnexa",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008336,"TVUS transverse left adnexa, 5.84 cm in width, with a simple cyst.TVUS: transvaginal ultrasound; EV: endovaginal; TRANS LT ADNEXA: transverse left adnexa",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008337,"Echocardiography showed no residual or recurrent tumour in the right ventricle at postoperative Day 7. RA, right atrium; RV, right ventricle.",C0041618;C0521158;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008338,"Colonic transit time in a 72-year-old male PD patient.White spots in the entire colon are radiopaque markers (erect, anterior-posterior).",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009368;C1281569,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008339,"Coronal T2-weighted MRI at the level of the optic chiasm as an imaging parameter of the anterior perforated substance. The imaginary line (the Optic Chiasm – Insular Recess line) is drawn, from the optic chiasm medially to the insular recess laterally, to identify the anterior perforated substance (yellow line). The Porto Alegre line (Red Line) is as ascendent line from the lateral end of the OC-IR line and represents the lateral limit of the lateral LSTa inside the central core. In cases which the medial border of insular tumor crosses this line medially there is a great probability of involvement of the LSTa by the tumor.",C0024485;C0029126;C0021640;C0475358;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008340,"Frontal chest radiograph on admission day 12, performed after intubation and cardiac arrest 2.5 hours after completion of plasma transfusion. The radiograph showed the endotracheal tube 4.9 cm above the carina, the right internal jugular central venous line tip in the superior vena cava, no pneumothorax, diffuse infiltrates/consolidations bilaterally (right greater than left). These findings were significantly worse than those observed in the morning; the pneumomediastinum was less conspicuous because of worsening lung disease.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C0018790;C0225594;C1145640;C0042459;C0032326;C0025062,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008341,Endoscopic ultrasound of upper gastrointestinal tract showing dilated common bile duct.,C0041618;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008342,Abdominal ultrasound showing multiple gallstones.,C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008343,Axial CT abdominal scan showing a grossly distended gallbladder with multiple calculi and sludge within. Pericholecystic fluids are present in the gallbladder surrounding.,C0040405;C0016976;C1265741;C0750852;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008344,Diffuse centrilobular nodularity.CT image of a current smoker (30 pack-years) shows ill-defined diffuse centrilobular nodules in the upper lobes (arrows).,C0040405;C0028259;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008345,The outlines of oesophageal cancer manually drawn on contrast-enhanced CT data. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008346,CT transverse image of the thorax of the dog number 2 with pneumothorax secondary to multiple bullae after a road traffic accident. A bulla in the right hemithorax and another in the left are indicated in the image (arrows).,C0040405;C0817096;C0032326;C0241982;C0230127,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008347,"Right-lateral thoracic radiographic of the same dog in Figure 3, 24 hours after autologous blood patch pleurodesis.",C1306645;C0817096;C0439859,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008348,Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image at 33 weeks’ gestation. The thin hypointense interface between the placenta and the myometrium is preserved (arrowheads). The internal cervical os is indicated by an arrow. P: placenta,C0024485;C0027088;C0227842,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008349,Portable chest X-ray on the day of admission showing new patchy infiltrates bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008350,Computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the chest taken on the day of admission showing bilateral diffuse parenchymal opacities right greater than left with interlobular septal thickening and some mild central bronchiectasis.,C0040405;C0817096;C0819757;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008351,Axial CT scan showing closure of fistula (black arrow).,C0040405;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008352,Posteroanterior chest Xray showing cavitary lesions with multiple air fluid levels silhouetting the right heart border and right hemidiaphragm accompanied by a mild right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0444611;C0457109;C1269845;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008353,Normal structure and function of bioprosthetic valve (red arrow).,C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008354,Coronal imaging of the hypophysis on a 3-T T1-weighted MRI image,C0024485;C0032005,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008355,"MRI abdomen: the encircled area highlights the gallbladder, which has an asymmetrically thickened wall with a linear, crescent-like signal void in the medial aspect",C0024485;C0016976;C0446567,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008356,ERCP: the arrow points toward the leakage of biliary contrast from the gallbladder into the duodenum. ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,C1306645;C0000726;C0016976;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008357,Ultrasound image showing (A) bright reflection from tip of epiglottis (B) double reflection parasagittal surface (upper) and midsagittal surface (lower) of the tongue blade.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008358,A moderate amount of intraperitoneal gas is present anteriorly to the small bowel.,C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008359,PCI was ultimately identified retrospectively using lung window settings.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008360,"Axial orbital MRI (T1FS) showed that the enhancing infiltrative lesion involved the right sphenoid sinus, clivus, prepontine cistern, and right-side cavernous sinus. It also encapsulated the right ICA and caused moderate luminal narrowing.",C0024485;C0225477;C0222724;C0007473;C0226156,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008361,Oblique view misjudging the correct diagnosis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008362,Lateral view shows a clear Salter Harris type I fracture of distal phalanx of the toe.,C1306645;C0576464,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008363,Graphical representation of measuring lines and points.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008364,"CTA image 1The image shows the narrowing of abdominal aorta distal to celiac artery and superior mesenteric artery and proximal to the inferior mesenteric artery (black arrows), and the internal thoracic artery-inferior epigastric artery collateral is one of the collaterals supplying blood flow to the lower extremity. CTA: computed tomography angiography",C0040405;C0003484;C0007569;C0162861;C0162860;C0226276;C0226401;C1275670;C0023216,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008365,"Monosodium urate (MSU) deposit in a dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) of the knee.Coronal DECT shows color-coded green MSU deposits in the right knee affecting the medial and lateral collateral ligaments, cruciate ligaments, and intracondylar fossa.",C0040405;C4281598;C0206365;C0023685,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008366,Measurements of a) pedicle length and b) pedicle thickness.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008367,"Angiography of the left side of the chest showing a dextrocardia (*), a thrombosed left internal jugular vein, 1 a thrombosed left brachiocephalic vein, 2 a free LSVC, 3 and a left azygos vein 4 ",C1306645;C0000726;C0817096;C0011813;C0226550;C0006095;C0004526,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008368,"Angiography of the right side of the chest showing a free right jugular vein, 5 and a free right brachiocephalic vein 6 connected to the LSVC",C1306645;C0000726;C0817096;C0022427;C0006095,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008369,Cross-sectional images of the computed tomography scan showed the dissection of the right external iliac artery.,C0040405;C0333288;C0226399,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008370,"Completion angiography after stenting showed fully restored blood flow into the right iliofemoral axis. A hydrophilic guidewire was used to cross the true lumen of the dissected common iliac artery into the superficial femoral artery, and 2 stents were successfully deployed.",C0002978;C0038257;C0004457;C0205239;C1261084;C0447106,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008371,Thorax CT scan showing bilateral pleural effusion and parenchymal densification of the left lung. Gray arrows: bilateral pleural effusion; red arrow: parenchymal densification of the left lung.,C0040405;C0747635;C0819757;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008372,Postoperative radiograph after cementless total hip replacement with ceramic to ceramic bearing surface.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008373,CT scan showing mass lesion in caecum (Sagittal section).,C0040405;C0007531;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008374,Supra-aortic arteries CT scan showed an occlusion of the right internal carotid artery (striped right arrow) and left bulbar.,C0040405;C0003483;C0034052;C1947917;C0226156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008375,Axial section of cerebral CT scan in MIP (maximum intensity projection) reconstruction showing 2 aneurysms in the right M1 branch (arrows).,C0040405;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008376,"Intragastric nasogastric tube (or orogastric tube). The gastric POCUS technique found in the literature: The NGT was visualized using the curvilinear transducer or the phased transducer (with the iScan feature to optimize the view). Probe frequency was adapted to the size of the patient. The child was positioned in a dorsal decubitus position. The transducer was positioned in the middle of the epigastric region, allowing for visualization of the tube passing through the cardia and entering the gastric area. Then the transducer was positioned in the upper right quadrant toward the duodenum, to verify whether the tube was entering the pylorus. The correct position of the NGT corresponded to a hyperechogenic line passing through the cardia with its length continuing within the gastric area but not entering the pylorus. Otherwise, the transducer was placed transversely over the xiphisternum and was fanned downward and aimed toward the left upper quadrant to visualize the gastric body through the left lobe of the liver. Then, sagittal and transverse sweeps were performed over the epigastric area. If the NGT was not identified, the transducer was placed over the left flank in the sagittal position using the spleen as a window. The study was considered positive when the NGT could be visualized in the stomach as two parallel hyperechoic lines.",C0041618;C0182400;C0230185;C0007144;C0013303;C0227230;C0227486;C0230171;C0037993;C3714551,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008377,The frontal chest X-ray shows several excavated opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008378,Thoracic CT scan (performed after the second bolus of cyclophosphamide) showed radiological improvement of excavated nodules with the disappearance of condensation,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008379,Computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating pulmonary nodules with multifocal ground-glass opacification suggestive of nonspecific pneumonia in patient 1.,C0040405;C0817096;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008380,Computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating significant obstruction in the left upper lobe and left lower lobes of the left lung in case 2.,C0040405;C0817096;C1947917;C1261076;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008381,Computed tomography findings in case 3.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008382,Manual alpha angle measurement. ‘hc’ = center of the femoral head. ‘nc’ = center of the femoral neck located at the neck's most narrowed point. ‘A’ = point where the distance from the bone to the center of the femoral head exceeds the radius of the best-fit circle around the femoral head,C0024485;C0015813;C0015815;C0027530;C1266909,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008383,Computed tomography axial view with intravenous contrast of the abdomen of a 60-year-old female with bilateral lower extremity swelling. Multiple hepatic lesions are demonstrated (white arrows).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008384,Chest X-ray showed widespread bilateral reticular shadowing air space disease (Pre-procedure),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008385,CT demonstrating severe edema of the pterygoid and masseter muscles with fat stranding.,C0040405;C0024876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008386,Results of post coronary rotation,C1306645;C0817096;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008387,Results of re-examination (postoperative),C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008388,Suspected tumor mass.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008389,"Right BAHA implant visualized on CT scan prior to bisphosphonate therapy on June 23, 2010BAHA: Bone-anchored hearing aids.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008390,"CT scan showing bone loss at the left implant site one month prior to extrusion on November 23, 2013",C0040405;C0029453,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008391, X-ray in the lateral position. Contrast scan showing the position of the puncture needle in the sacrococcygeal joint (SCJ).,C1306645;C0030797;C0027551,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008392,Surgical corridor through the favorable nasopalatine angle (NPL: Nasopalatine line or Kassam line; HPL: hard palate line).,C0040405;C0226901,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008393,T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing complete absorption of the hematoma 1 year later.,C0024485;C0018944,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008394,"CT thorax showing sub-pleural mass forming an acute angle with the pleura (yellow arrow).CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008395,"CT brain without contrast. No acute intracranial bleed, mass, or midline shift was noted.",C0040405;C0151699,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008396,"CXR demonstrates diffuse bilateral airspace opacities, new when compared to prior from approximately five months ago.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008397,"Coronal turbo inversion recovery magnitude MR image of the brain illustrating slit ventricles (long arrow), bilateral hygromas (short arrows), and subtle signs of myelopathy (arrow head).",C0024485;C0006104;C0018827;C0206620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008398,Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography findings. Small bowel loops with caliber change and edematous mesentery are in the right lower abdomen.,C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0025474;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008399,"Lung peri-hilar mass obliterating the left main bronchus. A large lung mass located in the left peri-hilar and peri-cardiac regions is apparent; it is spiculated and poorly defined, which, in association with the impressive hypereosinophilia that the patient presented with, made the diagnosis of lung malignancy likely.",C0040405;C0225630;C1305372;C0018787;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008400,"Lung peri-hilar mass hiding behind the cardiac shadow. In the coronal view, we can see that the lung mass, albeit its important size, is largely hidden behind the cardiac silhouette, which justified why it was not apparent in the posteroanterior view of the X-ray.",C0040405;C0018787;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008401,"Vertebrae metastasis. The staging also intended to search for eventual bone involvement and found a metastasis in the fifth thoracic vertebra, which was marked with a gray arrow.",C0040405;C2939419;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008402,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed that the small intestine (arrow), which had an edematous wall with poor contrast enhancement, had invaginated into the remnant stomach",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0221224;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008403,Chest x-ray done three months after initial treatment of GPAThe image shows improvement in cavitary lesions when compared with prior imaging as seen in Figure 1.GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008404,Two-week postoperative weightbearing radiograph appreciating well-seeded calcium phosphate injection. Patient successfully returned to full pain-free baseline activity at this time.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008405,MDCT scan two weeks after LVD procedure demonstrates significant hypertrophy of segments 2/3 (FRL of 552 mL),C0040405;C0020564,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008406,"CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. Abdominal CT demonstrating gas in the renal collecting system, with the black arrow demonstrating gas in the ureter with hydroureter and the white arrow showing thickened bladder wall with perivesicular edema.",C0040405;C0022646;C0521620;C0458421;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008407,X-ray KUB showing a large radiopaque density with branching pattern conforming to renal pelvis and calyces indicative of right staghorn calculus. There is another even bigger round to oval-shaped radiopaque density within the pelvic cavity suggestive of a giant bladder calculus.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227666;C0022651;C0333014;C0559769;C2712342,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008408,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain with and without contrast showing increased T2 signal in the medial thalamus bilaterally (yellow arrows), consistent with Wernicke’s encephalopathy performed during hospital admission.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008409,"Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain with and without contrast showing improving T2 signal in the medial thalamus bilaterally with mild residual abnormal increased T2 signal persisting (yellow arrows), performed approximately seven months after hospital admission.",C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008410,Post-operative chest X-ray showing a representative image of severe pulmonary infection.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0876973,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008411,"Acute edematous and bulky inferior part of the head and uncinate process of the pancreas with peripancreatic fluid collection (arrow) noted in infra pancreatic region, pancreaticoduodenal groove and precaval region.",C0040405;C0013604;C0584227;C0030274;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008412,The peripancreatic fluid (arrows) extends into the right side anterior pararenal and paracolic gutters and then eventually into the right lateral pelvic wall and presacral region.,C0040405;C0444611;C0230284;C0230118,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008413,Chest X‐ray: It showed enlargement of cardiac outline with the absence of pulmonary infiltratesreference,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008414,"T2-weighted images of the mass (red arrow) demonstrating hyperintensity consistent with edema or inflammation.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0024485;C0013604;C0021368;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008415,"Axial high-resolution T2-weighted MRI showing atrophic changes affecting the optic nerve bilaterally, with prominent CSF in the optic sheath, with no infratentorial abnormal signal intensity.",C0024485;C0333641;C0029130;C0007806,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008416,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior maxilla extending from the right central incisor to the left first premolar, casuing displacement of the upper left central and lateral incisors (Courtesy: Drs. Marília Heffer Cantisano, Geraldo Oliveira Silva-Júnior, and Thays Teixeira - Stomatology section, Policlínica Piquet Carneiro, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0447273;C1704302;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008417,"Solid ameloblastoma mimicking apical periodontitis. Well-defined unilocular radiolucency in the anterior mandible extending from the left lateral incisor to the right second premolar, causing teeth displacement and root resorption (Courtesy: Drs. Roberto Bastos and Henrique Martins da Silveira - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Pedro Ernesto, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).",C1306645;C0037303;C0002448;C0024687;C0447274;C1704302;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008418,"Demonstration of the measurement technique in axial view of MRI. The femoral transepicondylar width (FW) is the distance from the most prominent point of medial femoral epicondyle (ME, arrow) to the most prominent point of the lateral femoral epicondyle (LE, arrowhead)",C0024485;C0015811;C0222681,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008419,CXR of Case 4 showing bilateral non-homogenous opacities (black arrows)CXR: chest x-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008420,Chest CT showing an upper right lobar bronchus stenosis (white arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008421,PET-CT showing a hypermetabolic lesion (white arrowhead)PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008422,Chest CT showing an upper right lobe nodule (black arrowhead)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008423,PET-CT showing the hypermetabolic state of the nodule (white arrowhead)PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0028259;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008424,Color Doppler showing the blood flow around the embolus,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008425,"Fistulogram through the umbilical fistula showing communication with the common bile duct (CBD), ventro-dorsal view, in a 1-year-old male French Bulldog. It is possible to observe the aberrant bile duct (ABD) meeting the CBD, after the left and right hepatic duct (LHD and RHD, respectively) gathering. The spread of contrast to the gastro-intestinal tract (stomach, duodenum, and jejunum) can also be observed.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0009437;C0005400;C0227557;C0017189;C3714551;C0013303;C0022378,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008426,"Non-contrasted CT scan, sagittal cut, showing recurrence along with cervical spine metastasis.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008427,Lateral cervical radiograph.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008428,"Latero‐lateral radiograph of the craniodorsal thorax; cranial is to the left, image on admission. Due to the presence of air in the mediastinum the outlines of the mediastinal contents such as the oesophagus (O), major vessels (A) aorta, (PA) pulmonary arteries, (PV) pulmonary veins, (CVC) caudal vena cava‐cardiac outlines (black arrows) and outlines of the trachea (T) are abnormally well visualised. A pneumomediastinum was diagnosed. (H) heart, (D) diaphragm",C1306645;C0817096;C0025066;C0014876;C0003483;C1269026;C1456806;C0042458;C0018787;C0040578;C0025062;C0011980,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008429,"Left latero‐lateral radiograph of the caudodorsal thorax; cranial is to the left, image from day 7. Arrows outline the caudodorsal margins of the left and right collapsed lung lobes consistent with bilateral pneumothorax. The triangular radiolucent area in the caudodorsal pleural cavity is smaller than in the radiograph shown in Figure 2 ",C1306645;C0817096;C0004144;C0032326;C0178802,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008430,"Right latero‐lateral radiograph of the craniodorsal area of the abdomen, image from day of discharge (day 21). Indicating gas‐filled large intestinal loops (arrows) surrounded by small amount of free air in the abdominal cavity (arrowheads)",C1306645;C0000726;C0012621;C0021851;C1510420,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008431,Chest X-ray. Chest X-ray at admission showing clear lungs bilaterally.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008432,Brixia score 14-15,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008433,Brixia score 8-9,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008434,"CT chest soft tissue window showing right subclavian lymph nodes, with the largest measuring 19.54 mm, on 06/12/2017",C0040405;C0225317;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008435,CT chest lung window showing right upper lobe lung nodule during chemotherapy on 11/27/2017,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008436,CT chest lung window showing the increased size of the lung nodule to 14.61 x 8.46 mm on 03/12/2018,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008437,CT chest soft tissue window showing resolved right subclavian lymphadenopathy on 10/26/2018,C0040405;C0225317;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008438,CT chest lung window showing stable lung field with a resolution of a prior nodule on 04/26/2021,C0040405;C0225759;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008439,"AP chest X-ray showing large amounts of subdiaphragmatic free air, bilaterally (arrows)AP: anteroposterior",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008440,Axial CT of the abdomen showing large pneumoperitoneum (arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008441,Coronal T2 MR image of the left hip with fat saturation demonstrating the iliopsoas tendon with the torn aspect surrounded by edema (*),C0024485;C0524471;C0224417;C0039508;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008442,"Axial T2 MR image of the pelvis with multiple findings, including right greater trochanter bursal distention, partial tear of the right semimembranosus tendon at its ischial attachment and the left iliopsoas tendon stump with surrounding edema (*) that tracks posteriorly toward the lesser trochanter",C0024485;C0030797;C0223865;C0012359;C0224417;C0039508;C0013604;C0223866,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008443,Ultrasound views at 24 weeks and 4 days of gestation showing multiple dilatation of the bowel loops filled with fluid.,C0041618;C0012359;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008444,Chest CT with contrast.Chest CT scan demonstrating multiple lung cavitations (arrow).,C0040405;C0578537,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008445,Chest X-ray three months after discharge.Chest X-ray taken three months after discharge from hospital demonstrating complete resolution of changes demonstrated earlier.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0012621,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008446," Abdominal computed tomography angiography. Abdominal computed tomography angiogram demonstrating a partly unopacified right kidney suggestive of kidney infarction (orange arrow), and occlusive thrombus in the right renal artery (white arrow).",C0040405;C0227613;C0022656;C0333203;C0226332,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008447,CT Brain. Arrow indicates left middle cerebral artery territory stroke.,C0040405;C0226214,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008448,Flouroscopy. Arrow indicates inferior vena cava filter.,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008449,"Transthoracique echocardiography subcostal view, arrow indiates septal occluder device in position.",C0041618;C0442184,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008450,"Demonstration of atlanto-dental interval (ADI), space available for cord at C1 (SAC), and basion axial interval (BAI) measurements. Note the basion is anterior to the line tangent to the posterior body of C2.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0470187;C0037925,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008451,Brain CTHaemorrhagic lesion (arrow) in the left lenticulocapsular region and tetraventricular haemorrhage with ectasia of the left ventricular system and moderate hydrocephalus,C0040405;C0006104;C0019080;C0012359;C0007799,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008452,CT of the chest revealing mediastinal lymphadenopathy.,C0040405;C0817096;C0520743,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008453,AP radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrating a comminuted proximal humerus fracture with posterior humeral head dislocation. AP: anteroposterior X-ray view,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008454,Lateral radiograph of the left shoulder demonstrating a comminuted proximal humerus fracture with posterior humeral head dislocation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524469;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008455,Final intraoperative fluoroscopic radiograph following plate and screw fixation,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971;C0301559,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008456,Chest X-ray on admission showed normal lung parenchyma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0819757,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008457,"Patient with wide symphysis resection after SAS debridement. At the 6 weeks follow-up, the patient was able to stand on one leg and walk with two crutches. The examination was performed at the Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0224520,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008458, Lateral view neck X-ray,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008459,Chest X-ray showing normal cardiac shadow with a mechanical mitral valve in place and a prominent pulmonary vascular marking with bilateral diffuse interstitial edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0332554;C0026264;C0013604,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008460,X-ray displaying the implantation of RNS device with 2-depth electrodes each with four contacts targeting the ANT and 2-strips in the prefrontal cortex of a 34-year-old patient with genetic generalized epilepsy; only the right ANT depth and right cortical strip were attached to the RNS device. Adapted with permission from Herlopian et al. (2019).,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039;C0007776,C1306645;C0037303;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008461,Post-operative intra oral periapical radiograph with access sealed with composite resin after a month,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008462,"Coronal section of CT abdomen showing perinephric collection (red arrow). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008463,Abdominal X-rays with a calcified cyst at the left upper quadrant of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008464,"Ultrasound biomicroscopy of right eye showing anterior iris insertion with anteriorly positioned ciliary body (arrow). The anterior chamber (AC), ciliary body (CB), cornea (C), iris (I), lens (L), posterior chamber (PC), and sclera (S) are annotated.",C0041618;C0229089;C0008779;C0003151;C0010031;C0023317;C0036410,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008465,"MRI T1-weighted images, axial sections − first admission, hospital day 1.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008466,"Posteroanterior chest radiograph on admission showing congestive changes, left-sided pleural effusion (arrow), and basilar underaeration.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008467,Mid-esophageal two-chamber view with omniplane angle of 71 degrees revealed a left-sided mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008468,Mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view revealed the left-sided mass to be 9.01 square centimeters in area and 7.11 centimeters in length,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008469,Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiogram with mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis view revealed the left atrial mass prolapsing into the left ventricle,C0041618;C0003501;C0018792;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008470,"CT scan of the chest without contrast showing consolidative opacity in the lateral basal left lower lobe, as well as small portion of the lingula. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).",C0040405;C1261077;C0225740;C0470187,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008471,"Portable chest radiograph showing a large, right-sided pleural effusion causing a shift of the mediastinum to the left side.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032227;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008472,Pseudoaneurysm 8 years after VSRR located beneath the subannular stiches.,C0040405;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008473,An irregular high-density shadow was present in the left upper ureter.,C0040405;C0205271;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008474,MRI brain showing hyperintensity of the left thalamus in T2 (arrow indicates the lesion).,C0024485;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008475,CT scan of the chest revealed mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy (red arrow indicating mediastinal nodes; yellow arrows indicating hilar nodes).,C0040405;C0025066;C0456973;C0588055;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008476,A magnified four-chambered view of the heart with slight probe angulation shows a defect in the membranous part of the interventricular septum (arrow).,C0041618;C0018787;C0182400;C0205287;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008477,Color Doppler showing the right to left shunting of blood through the ventricular septal defect.,C0041618;C0229664;C0152424,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008478,"T2 weighted image showing spinal cords (arrowheads) from each brain entering into a common spinal canal (arrow). The cystic lesion is noted around the neck (star), suggesting cystic hygroma.",C0024485;C0037925;C0006104;C0037922;C0205207;C0027530;C0206620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008479,Angiographic view of placement of Solysafe® Septal Occluder over the guide wire to the defect area.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008480,Immediate postoperative image,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008481,"Post-reduction pelvis radiograph demonstrating bilateral concentric hip reductions and redemonstrating pubic symphysis widening (black line), left sacral fracture (two right arrows), and right sacroiliac joint widening (left arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C1305773;C0036036,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008482,Coronal view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating non-displaced left sacral ala fracture,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008483,Axial view of the pelvis computed tomography scan demonstrating no widening at the right sacroiliac joint with left-sided sacral ala fracture re-demonstrated,C0040405;C0030797;C0036036;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008484,Anterior-posterior pelvis post-operative radiograph demonstrating interval hardware placement and reduction of right sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0333641;C0036036;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008485,Thoracoabdominal-pelvic CT: calcified atheromatosis of the entire aorta.,C0040405;C0030797;C0332558;C0004153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008486,Thoracic CT: Esophageal mass merged with the trachea.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008487,Pelvic antero-posterior radiograph at 1 year after the total right hip arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008488,Pelvic Magnetic Resonance Imaging showing the complete bilateral agenesis of the tensor of the fasciae latae muscles.,C0024485;C0030797;C0000846;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008489,Linear measurements of the posterior nasal width (PNW) and the posterior nasal floor width (PNFW) in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0028429,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008490,Anteroposterior erect chest radiograph at presentation. Frontal view of chest radiograph showing bilateral patchy infiltrates most pronounced in the right lower lobe concerning for multifocal pneumonia. Right PICC line and cardiac recorder device noted in the left anterior chest wall.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0016733;C1261075;C0032285;C0179740;C0018787;C0230132,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008491,Contrast enhanced MR lymphangiography image demonstrating an abnormal lymphatic structure between the cisterna chyli and the duodenum. Dynamic images (not shown here) revealed probable leakage into the duodenum.,C0024485;C0013303,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008492,"Free air and pneumatosis intestinalis adjacent to the descending colon/hepatic flexure, coronal view.",C0040405;C0227385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008493,MRI-T2 weighted axial section showing mucosal enhancement of left maxillary sinus (blue arrow) with left cheek abscess (yellow arrow) anterior to the maxillary sinus T: transverse relaxation time,C0024485;C0026724;C0225453;C0007966;C0001304;C0024957,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008494,"MRI brain, axial view showing partial thrombus in the cavernous portion of ICA (red arrow), left ethmoidal sinusitis (blue arrow), and meningeal enhancement over temporal lobes bilaterally (yellow arrow)ICA: internal carotid artery",C0024485;C0087086;C0007276;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008495,Low-energy mammogram in medio-lateral oblique (MLO) position of the left breast demonstrates giant breast mass with no calcifications,C1306645;C0006141;C0222601;C0006663,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008496,"Axial HRCT scan of a 52-year-old male revealed pneumothorax on the right side. A cavitary lesion with irregular margins and few internal septations was detected in the right middle lobe, indicating the likelihood of a fungal infection within the cavity. A culture test revealed that the patient had candidiasis. Mechanical ventilation was the cause of the pneumothorax. Cavity formation might be caused by invasive candidiasis, mechanical ventilation, or a combination of the two",C0040405;C0032326;C0205271;C4281590;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008497,Computed tomography scan of the chest showing a right pleural effusion,C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008498,CT scan of the abscess at the level of the sternoclavicular joint.,C0040405;C0000833;C0038291,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008499,"Linear measurements of the distances between the mandibular incisive canal (MIC) and the basal (10.33 mm), vestibular (2.15 mm) and lingual (4.31 mm) cortical bone surfaces.",C0040405;C0024687;C0231099;C2349948;C0222652,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008500,Initial abdominal and pelvic computed tomography with contrast showing an ill-defined round density mass (white arrow) measuring 2.5 cm in greatest diameter adherent to or arising from the posterior margin of the abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008501,Abdominal ultrasound scan on admission showing spleen with heterogeneous echotexture and poorly defined contours.,C0041618;C0037993,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008502,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) on admission showing heterogeneous splenomegaly with several hyperdense areas, corresponding to intrasplenic and subcapsular hematomas together with rupture of the splenic capsule.",C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008503,Contrast-enhanced CT scan (axial plane) 24 hours after admission showing splenic vein thrombosis.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008504,"Fat-suppressed T2 weighted image (sagittal view) showed a hyperintense lession,the size was 3.2 cm × 1.9 cm × 2.1 cm",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008505,Balloon cholangiogram.A stent placed into the main bile duct bridging the distal common bile duct stricture.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0038257;C0009437,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008506,"MRI presentation of the tumor. MRI revealed a solid mass involved the nasal cavity and sinuses, destroying bone tissue.",C0024485;C0027651;C1510420;C0016169;C0391978,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008507,Pneumothorax seen on the right side,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008508,"The sagittal T1-weighted post contrast thoracic MRI shown above illustrated a single enhancing lesion at T7/T8.MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, T: thoracic ",C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008509,The axial T2-weighted thoracic MRI documented ring enhancement with a central low signal intensity intramedullary lesion.  ,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008510,The axial T2-weighted thoracic MRI confirmed an intramedullary hypointense lesion with peripheral enhancement.  ,C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008511,CT image of pneumonitis of pembrolizumab-treated cancer patient. With permission of Hungarian Society of Clinical Oncology (5).,C0040405;C0032285;C0006826,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008512,"Ultrasound of left testicle: heterogeneous, dysmorphic left testicle with multiple large areas of internal hypoechogenicity, and a disruption of the capsule. Hypervascularity and edema within the epididymis.",C0041618;C0227998;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008513,Preoperative CT scan: axial view shows 4.7 x 3.5 cm left ethmoid lobulated hyperdense lesion.,C0040405;C0015027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008514,Preoperative CT scan: coronal view shows lesion extension from left ethmoid sinus into left orbital cavity.,C0040405;C0225470;C0029180,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008515,Echocardiographic image showing pericardial effusion,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008516,"Contrast-enhanced CT axial view shows a giant localized hepatohilar mass, presenting poor and inhomogeneous enhancement, ~150 mm in size. The tumour compresses the neighbouring organs, however, the lumens of portal vein (arrow head) keeps the patency, and no intrahepatic bile duct dilatation is found.",C0040405;C0027651;C0032718;C0005401;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008517,MRI of the neck showing ECT (arrow) is in the same intensity as the normal thymus tissue (asterisk)MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging ECT: Ectopic cervical thymus,C0024485;C0027530;C0040113;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008518,"Standing lateral radiograph of an equinovarus left foot, showing the tibiocalcaneal angle which was utilized as the radiographic measure for equinus.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008519,"Standing anteroposterior radiograph of both feet, in a ten-year-old girl, before surgery. The landmarks for measuring the talo-navicular-coverage angle are indicated. On the left side, the value is positive indicating mild abduction of the forefoot. On the right/ spastic equinovarus side, the angle is negative, indicating marked abduction of the forefoot. The marked difference in anteroposterior talo 1st metatarsal angle is also obvious but not marked with arrows, in the interest of clarity.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0223947;C1510667;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008520,Axial image of abdominal CT shows diffuse thickening (arrow) of the gallbladder with a collapsed lumen (encircled)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0016976,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008521,"56 years old female patient. According to the CO-RADS category in terms of Covid pneumonia, a CO-RADS 3 patient had a ground glass parenchyma pattern (pattern 1) with a central lesion (white arrow), and the patient's total CT score value was 1 and the structured total CT score value was 1 according to HRCT scan",C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008522,Computed tomography (CT) scan showing extensive carcinomatosis with multiple bulky necrotic masses.,C0040405;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008523,"Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis, indicating fibroids (red arrow)",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0042133,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008524,Chest x-ray of the patient indicating pneumonia or aspiration (red arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032285,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008525,Follow-up MRI of the brain after the surgery (in December 2011). Axial post-contrast T1W image demonstrates a new enhancing nodule in the expected location of the cisternal segment of the left abducens nerve.,C0024485;C0006104;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008526,Axial view of a CT abdomen/pelvis showing a hepatic lesion with multiple calcifications present (white arrows)CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0030797;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008527,Axial view of an MRI abdomen T-2 weighted imaging showing numerous hyperintense hepatic lesions. MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008528,"Axial view of a CT chest showing an eccentric, partially calcified, hypodense nodule (1.1 x 1.4 cm, white arrow) abutting and encroaching into the lower SVCCT: Computed Tomography, SVC: Superior Vena Cava",C0040405;C0332558;C0028259;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008529, computed tomography axial image. Pneumoperitoneum (arrows) ,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008530,The plate of a hand highlighting the arthritic formation of the trapezium-metacarpal joint (circled area).Figure owned by Bordoni Bruno.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0005971;C1533572;C0223736;C0025525,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008531,Transesophageal echocardiography images. It shows the clot formation back to the device in the vertical vein.,C0041618;C0302148;C0042449,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008532,Cystic tumor on T2 sag MRI.,C0024485;C0205207;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008533,B-mode ultrasound image of the common carotid artery (longitudinal axis) with tracing lines at the intima-lumen interface (red line) and the media-adventitia interface (green line). The pink colored line represents the outer lumen diameter,C0041618;C0162859;C0004457;C0162864;C0225342,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008534,A postoperative T2-weighted image following a subtotal resection of the tumor shown by the arrow.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008535,Transvaginal ultrasound showing possible foreign body,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008536,"Measurement of radiological parameters. LCA, local Cobb angle; VWA, vertebral wedge angle; ABHR, anterior body height ratio (ABHR = h2 / [(h1 + h3) / 2] × 100%)",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0264112,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008537,PET-CT in coronal view of the mid-thoracic/axillary region showing approximately 2 cm axillary lymph nodes.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography,C0817096;C0004454;C0729594;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008538,"Four-chamber echocardiographic demonstrating prominent left ventricular trabeculations. Left: Dilated left ventricle with arrowed lines illustrating deep myocardial recesses (pathological trabeculations). Right: Corresponding image with colour Doppler overlay illustrating blood flow into deep recesses. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle.",C0024485;C0018827;C0344911;C0225897;C0225883,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008539,"“Bear paw sign”: multiple, rounded, low density areas with enhancing rings arranged in a hydronephrotic pattern and hypoenhancement of the renal parenchyma (Small arrow). Multiple renal pelvis stones (Big arrow)",C0040405;C0227628;C0227666;C0006736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008540," Axial multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) on lung window demonstrates an isthmus of basal lung in continuity with the right lung, extending across the midline between the heart anteriorly and the aorta and vertebral body posteriorly. There is a distinct pleural interface between the isthmus and the left lung. ",C0040405;C0225706;C0018787;C0003483;C0223084;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008541,Chest computed tomography on admission to the referring hospital. Ground‐glass opacities and infiltrative shadows were observed in the lower lobes of the bilateral lungs with a subpleural predominance,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008542,"After the second admission, the preoperative chest radiograph showed nodular space in the right lung",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0225706,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008543,"Abdominal CT with contrast showing a hyperintense, enhancing 1.9 cm soft tissue mass within the pancreatic tail distinct from the surrounding parenchyma.Arrows indicate the pancreatic mass and spleen.",C0040405;C0227590;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008544,SPECT-CT/fusion imaging demonstrating splenic and ectopic radiotracer uptake.,C3472245;C0011923;C0037993, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008545,Cardiac echocardiography with D-loop ventricular morphology and right cardiac axis.,C0041618;C0018787;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008546,MRI showing atresia of the right external acoustic canal.,C0024485;C0243066;C0013444,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008547, Chest X-ray. The trachea is in the centre and the textures of both lungs are enhanced.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0040578;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008548,Axial Soft Tissue Image with Contrast Administration Shows Bilateral Parapharyngeal Extension,C0040405;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008549,CT scan showing irregular mass with central necrosis.,C0040405;C0205271;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008550,Abdominal X-ray showed moderately distended gas filled loops (white arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008551,Axial CT image of abdomen and pelvis showed an inflamed appendix (arrows). CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008552,"Frontal chest radiograph showing the aortic knuckle (black arrow), apex of the heart (solid white arrow) and gastric bubble (arrowhead) all on the right.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0003483;C0025525;C0225811,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008553,"Left lateral abdominal radiograph. Three well-defined rounded mineral opacities are visible caudal to the stomach, in the region of the pancreas. Note the focal lack of serosal detail in the cranial abdomen, just caudal to the liver",C1306645;C0037303;C0205097;C3714551;C2937240;C0023884,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008554,"Left limb of pancreas at second presentation. Note the marked enlargement of the pancreatic limb, multiple hyperechoic structures within the pancreatic parenchyma and the markedly hyperechoic surrounding mesentery",C0041618;C0015385;C0030274;C0025474,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008555,"Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy revealed MEC of the breast, intermediate grade. MEC = mucoepidermoid carcinoma.",C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008556,"Coronal plane HRCT scan – Left side: caudal mastoid apex fracture (yellow arrow), with presence of SCE",C0040405;C0205097;C0446908,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008557,"Axial plane HRCT scan – bilateral SCE evident at the level of C1‐C2, between the suboccipital muscles bilateraly",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008558,"Laterolateral X-Ray image of dog # 4, neutral position. Severe spondyloarthritis, narrow intervertebral disc space and thickened and sclerotic endplates can be seen.",C1306645;C0334135,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008559,An anteroposterior view of total spine in standing position of a 30-year-old female patient with NF1 demonstrates a right thoracic curve of 12 degrees between 5th and 10th thoracic vertebras without signs of dystrophic malformations. (R: Right).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037949;C0039987,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008560,Cranial CT scan showing an acute intracerebral haemorrhage with vasogenic edema,C0040405;C2937358;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008561,Apical five-chamber view demonstrating severe aortic stenosis with a maximum gradient of 86 mmHg.,C0041618;C0003507,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008562,Computed tomography (CT) of the right lower extremity revealed punctate bubbles of gas in the subcutaneous tissue in the pelvis which extended to the medial right thigh consistent with NF ( arrow-marked area on the image),C0040405;C0230415;C0278403;C0030797;C0230425,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008563,Patient 1: Postoperative radiograph of the right wrist showing changes of proximal row carpectomy.,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0230365,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008564,Patient's brain MRI.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008565,"Coronal and axial fusion images of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET-CT) showing an increased elongated uptake corresponding to the distal part of the left external iliac vein and the proximal part of the femoral vein, with suspected phlebitis.",C1699633;C0226761;C0015809, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008566,"A 61-year-old female patient with hypertension and diabetes. Pulmonary involvement: predominancy of GGO with peripheral, pleural-based distribution. Total pulmonary involvement (PI) score and PI density index were 6 and 1.2, respectively, and she was stratified as a low-risk patient in death predictive models.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008567,Preoperative CECT abdomen showing enhancing heterogenous transverse colon mass (arrow)CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008568,"Computed tomography scan, pulmonary embolism (PE) protocol. The red circle indicates the left pulmonary artery, which appears visually dilated, and the red arrows indicate the substantial, serpiginous thrombus burden, presumably arising from the isolated right ventricular noncompaction, consistent with a hemodynamically significant, submassive PE.",C0040405;C0034065;C0226069;C0087086;C0018827,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008569,CT with contrast (transverse image) with right-sided iliopsoas bursitis.CT: computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008570,An inguinal ovarian hernia. This is a transverse view with a linear high-frequency probe in sagittal orientation over the left inguinal area. The ovarian stalk (arrow) is seen to communicate with the abdomen. Color flow can be seen in the center of the ovary. The ovary is not edematous and is without secondary signs of ischemia such as surrounding free fluid.,C0041618;C0018246;C0178282;C0182400;C0000726;C0029939;C0013604;C0442856;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008571,"Enlarged ovary (star) without secondary signs of torsion. This is a transverse view with a linear high-frequency probe. This ovary was found in an 11-year-old right presenting with ipsilateral lower abdominal pain. The diameter measured 3.6 centimeters. It lacks increased echogenicity indicative of edema, perifollicular enhancement. Gynecology evaluation found normal blood flow to the ovary.",C0041618;C0182400;C0029939;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008572,A torsed ovary with perifollicular edema. This is a sagittal view with a curvilinear low frequency probe of a torsed ovary in an 8-year-old. The ovary (star) is located to the left of the hypoechoic bladder. Perifollicular edema is represented by a hyperechoic ring (arrow) on the right side of the ovary.,C0041618;C0013604;C0182400;C0029939;C0005682,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008573,"Involuting corpus luteum. This ovary (arrow) was seen in a 14-year-old with ipsilateral lower abdominal pain, and was thought on POCUS to be torsed despite the presence of flow and isoechogenicity with the unaffected ovary. The structure demonstrated asymmetry in size when compared with the unaffected ovary, peripheralized follicles (arrowheads), and surrounding free fluid (triangle).",C0041618;C0029939;C0018120;C0013687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008574,Plain abdominal radiograph. This figure appears in color at,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008575,Computed tomography also revealed the presence of local invasion of the right hepatic pedicle.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008576,Computed tomography revealing the patency of the graft as well as of the left hepatic pedicle.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008577,"Chest x-ray on initial presentation, showing no infiltrate or any other significant changes",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008578,Placement of aortic cuff and molding of cuff with balloon protection of SMA bridging stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0003483;C0038257,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008579,"Coronal view of CT scan of the neck and thorax on mediastinal (soft tissue) window which showed diffuse thyroid gland enlargement, right side more than the left with retrosternal extension of the right lobe (as pointed by arrow). There are multiple hypodense nodules within both lobes and isthmus. The trachea is slightly displaced to left with 1.9 cm focal narrowing at the level of T1 vertebra, with the narrowest internal diameter of 0.7 cm. No cervical lymphadenopathy noted.",C0040405;C0817096;C0025066;C0225317;C0040132;C0028259;C0040578;C0235592,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008580,Intraoral periapical radiograph showing odontome in the interradicular space in between the roots of deciduous molar,C1306645;C0037303;C0040452,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008581," Axial post contrast computed tomography image showing retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy with encasement of celiac artery and portal vein (yellow asterisk). There are multiple hypoenhancing lesions in liver, spleen (orange arrow) and presence of chylous ascites (white arrow).",C0040405;C0748390;C0007569;C0032718;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008582,Initial chest CT-scan at the level of tracheal bifurcation directly after transfer to our ICU. The white arrows indicate bilateral ground glass opacities. Yellow arrows display the pneumomediastinum. The red arrow points at the thoracic drainage which was placed during the stay in the referring hospital.,C0040405;C0025062;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008583,A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Lung window of an axial CT image at the liver dome level shows peri-bronchial ground-glass opacities and consolidations in both lower lobes.,C0040405;C0023884;C0205039;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008584,A 76-year-old woman with acute phlegmonous esophagitis. Endoscopic ultrasonographic image shows diffuse hypoechoic lesion (arrows) at the submucosal and inner muscularis layers of the esophagus.,C0041618;C0225358;C0014876,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008585,Right side (red arrow) demonstrating elevated diaphragm compared to the left side (blue arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008586,Transabdominal ultrasonographic image of case 2 obtained from the right paralumbar fossa (R PLF) of a thickened (0.46 cm) small intestinal wall segment (arrows). Image was obtained at 5.5 to 8.5 MHz with a microconvex curvilinear transducer at a depth of 5.9 cm,C0041618;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008587,Midsagittal magnetic resonance T1-weighted scan shows cystic dilatation of the fourth ventricle and vermal hypoplasia.,C0024485;C1265763;C0149556;C0243069,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008588,MRI of the pelvis demonstrates a rectal mass spanning a length of 9 cm and located approximately 1 cm above the anorectal junction (red arrow). There are 7–8 enlarged lymph nodes adjacent to the mass in the mid rectum in the presacral space highly suspicious for nodal metastasis (yellow arrows).,C0024485;C0030797;C0497156;C0034896;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008589,MRI showed no significant pathology once patient awake.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008590,Validation images (coronary view) based on the porcine phantom. The orange (blue) intensity indicates that the CT value of the synthetic CT (verification CT) is bigger.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008591,CT chest showing multiple lesions in the lung suggestive of metastasis (black arrows),C0040405;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008592,"The artificial pneumothorax was created: Intraoperative scan was acquired with the patient in the supine position. the examination couch was adjusted to the level of the diaphragm dome on the puncture side. When the bevel tip of the 5-ml syringe needle reached the pleura, the syringe would be removed, a transparent rubber tube would be connected, and a little sterile saline would be injected into the tube to form a water column.",C0040405;C0027551;C0032225;C1185738,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008593,"The artificial hydrothorax was created: Following the establishment of the artificial pneumothorax, the guide wire was inserted after the puncture needle gradually reached the pleural cavity containing the artificial pneumothorax, and an 8F central venous catheter was indwelled along the guide wire.",C0040405;C0020312;C0027551;C0178802;C1145640,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008594,"Intraoperative scan: the patient’s body position was adjusted to isolate the lesion and the adjacent vital organs, and the appropriate amount of normal saline was to form an isolation belt.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008595,Post-ablation scan: The lesion was achieved complete ablationthe: post-ablation ground-glass opacity around the post-ablation target zone should be at least 5 mm greater than the boundary of the gross tumor region.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008596,"Coronal image:Follow-up after 1 month found that the lesions were completely ablated, and no tumor lesions remained or recurred.",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008597,Intimal flap seen on parasternal long-axis view (arrow) (point-of-care ultrasound),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008598,CT aortogram showing Stanford type A aortic dissection (arrow) (coronal view),C0040405;C0578575,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008599,Chest computed tomography (coronal view) showing large lung abscess with dependent air-fluid level.,C0040405;C0817096;C0024110;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008600,"CT scan showing confluent multifocal white matter and basal ganglia hypoattenuation lesions.CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0152295;C0004781,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008601,"MRI T2-weighted image showing multiple ring-enhancing lesions.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008602,"CT demonstrating signs of BDA insufficiency (perihepatic collection, the presence of pneumobilia in the left liver lobe and a small amount of free intraperitoneal air). BDA, biliodigestive anastomosis.",C0040405;C0227486;C0332853,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008603,Patient’s chest X-ray on arrival showed multiple nodular opacities in bilateral lungs (as indicated with the red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0205297;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008604,Axial computed tomography angiography image of the left brachial artery aneurysm.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008605,Brain MRI showing cortico-subcortical atrophy and no evidence of brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease.,C0024485;C0333641;C0220650;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008606,Chest CT taken at an outside hospital about 5 months prior to presentation demonstrates no abnormal mass lesion at the paraspinal area of the thoracic spine.,C0040405;C0581269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008607,Posterior-anterior chest x-ray on admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008608,Computerized tomography of the chest on admission,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008609,MRI imaging showing disseminated disease throughout the legs and abdomen,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008610,Distance between the lateral margins of the piriform fossa on both sides.,C0040405;C0227170,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008611,"CT, the needle is seen perforated in the colonic wall.",C0040405;C0027551;C0009368,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008612,Brain MRI plain sagittal T2-weighted image shows dilated ventricular system with the fourth ventricle communicating with a large posterior fossa cyst compressing the brain stem anteriorly and pushing the hypoplastic cerebellar hemisphere superiorly.,C0024485;C0007799;C0149556;C1305393;C0006121;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008613,"Abnormal cerebral atrophy.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) depicting generalized cerebral atrophy with the prominence of the sulci, fissures, and ventricles, abnormal for the patient’s age.",C0024485;C0235946;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008614,Thoracic CT scan of case 1: bilateral pneumatoceles and necrotizing pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0333160;C0264515,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008615,"Transient hip osteoporosis (T2 STIR sequence at the coronal level): Extensive disturbance of magnetic signal intensity of the right femoral head and neck with increased signal intensity on T2 STIR sequence, corresponding to bone edema (red arrows). The contour of the femoral head is kept normal. A small amount of fluid collection in the joint is seen (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0029456;C0015811;C0460004;C1266909;C0013604;C0015813;C0444611;C0206207,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008616,"Established RA: diffuse osteopenia, subluxations, joint space narrowing, bone erosions, and ankylosis affecting mostly the carpal and the carpometacarpal bones. Severe disease in a 50-year-old woman with a history of seropositive RA since the age of 31",C1306645;C1140618;C1996865;C0029453;C0224497;C1266909;C0333307;C0003090;C0007285,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008617,Abdominal CT scan showing an intrasplenic lesion.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008618,Control CT axial section after antibiotic therapy showing a stable aspect of the splenic abscess. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0272412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008619,Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine in coronal view. The white arrow indicates compression fracture.,C0024485;C0037949;C0521169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008620,Improved multifocal pneumonia.,C0040405;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008621,"Brain Computed Tomography-scan with nodular, right insular lesion with cocoon enhancement and peri-lesional edema.",C0040405;C0006104;C0205297;C0021640;C0013604,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008622,CT scan showing the “Target Sign.”,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008623, Chest computed tomography shows pulmonary metastases progression from Hurthle cell thyroid cancer.,C0040405;C0817096;C0153676;C0007115,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008624,Contrast axial view section shows an ill-defined margin between the exophytic mass and the kidney (curved yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008625,Coronal image of the retroperitoneal haematoma in portal venous phase.,C0040405;C0341512;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008626,MRI brain showing posterior cerebral artery infarct (blue arrow),C0024485;C0149576;C0021308,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008627,Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showing multiple atrial myxomas (red arrows),C0041618;C0151241,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008628,"Brain CT scan showing no space occupying lesions nor hemorrhage in the parenchyma, a normal ventricular system with no hydrocephalus and no midline shift.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0742078;C0019080;C0007799,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008629,Blowout fracture of the left orbital floor with no blood products in the maxillary sinus. Orbital emphysema can be seen superiorly and inferiorly.,C0040405;C0230060;C0024957,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008630,"Subcutaneous, subconjunctival, and orbital emphysema can all be observed in this single axial section.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008631,"Whole-body positron emission tomography and computer tomography imaging were performed with multi-planar imaging without oral or intravenous contrast material, revealing metastatic disease to lymph node (right external iliac lymph node measuring 2.5 × 4.2 cm), bone (medial aspect of the left clavicle, the posterior lateral aspect of the head of the left humerus, the posterior aspect of the T2 vertebral body, and the right iliac wing), lung (there are approximately 15 solid noncalcified pulmonary nodules in each lung, ranging between 2 and 10 mm), and bilateral adrenal glands.",C0032743;C0036525;C0024204;C0229815;C1266909;C0446567;C0008913;C0020164;C0020889,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008632,CT image demonstrating bilateral hydroureteronephrosis. Right > left indicated by arrows.,C0040405;C0268804,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008633,High-resolution computed tomography of the thorax demonstrating multiple random nodules of varying size with some of them forming cavities,C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008634,"Chest X-ray of a 40-year-old male coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patient. Right pneumothorax of 30 mm. “Deep sulcus sign” was noted (black arrow). This patient developed pneumothorax after a cycle of non-invasive ventilation with a helmet interface. Ventilation was set at pressure support, 8 cm H2O; positive end-expiratory pressure, 10 cm H2O; and fraction of inspired oxygen, 0.55.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008635,"Right reverse shoulder arthroplasty demonstrating a 3.5 cm acromiohumeral distance. Such subacromial dead space caused by the ball-and-socket configuration is a risk factor for postoperative infection.Source: From , with permission.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0037004;C0224517,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008636,T2MRI of the entire spine showing an abnormal signal in the spinal canal and a hyperintensity of 5 mm in the anterior spinal canal likely intradural and extramedullary at the lower T9 level.,C0024485;C0037922,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008637,Postoperative MRI axial view showing the little fluid collected at the intradural and extramedullary space where the tumor was located.,C0024485;C0444611;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008638, Ground-glass nodule of right upper lobe in chest computed tomography.,C0040405;C0028259;C1261074;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008639,MRI Pelvis T1 fluid sensitive STIR sequence with arrows pointing to abnormal muscle signal of the muscles of quadriceps femoris indicating myoedematous changes,C0024485;C0444611;C0026845;C0224440,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008640,CT image showing pancreatic injury,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008641,"(a) Anteverted uterus with the fundus near the pubic body. (b) Anteverted uterus in the most common position, close to perpendicular. (c) Anteverted uterus, above perpendicular, separated from the bladder. (d) Mildly retroverted uterus inserting at the apex of the vagina. (e) Markedly retroverted uterus inserting on the posterior wall of the vagina. Sample lines were drawn, and a sample measurement was placed on this image. The double layered line was drawn from the introitus of the vagina to the center of the surface of the cervix. The single layered line was drawn from this point parallel to the axis of the cervix.",C0040405;C0740422;C0005682;C0042232;C0007874;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008642,"Brain regions with higher ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher ALFF value than the control group after treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose ALFF value was lower than that of the control group after treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008643,"Brain regions with lower ALFF values in the treatment group than in the control group. Note. The red part of the brain areas represents the brain areas of the treatment group, which had a higher ALFF value than the control group after treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas indicates the brain areas of the treatment group whose ALFF value was lower than that of the control group after treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008644,"Brain regions with increased f-ALFF values after and before treatment in the treatment group. Note. The red part of the brain areas indicates that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was higher than the value before treatment, and the blue part of the brain areas means that the f-ALFF value of the treatment group after treatment was lower than that before treatment.",C0024485;C0006104,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008645,Axial computed tomography image displaying the wire bristle with evidence of esophageal perforation,C0040405;C0014860,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008646,"Axial T2 FLAIR, thalamic dorsomedial bilateral symmetric hyperintensity. FLAIR: fluid-attenuated inversion recovery",C0024485;C0039729;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008647,Post-Y-90 Bremsstrahlung SPECT/CT demonstrates uptake predominantly within the main right liver lobe lesion (GTV) with minor uptake into the Segment IVA lesion.,C3472245;C0227481, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008648,CT abdominal-pelvis scan. The image is showing left paratesticular liposarcoma measuring ~14cm.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008649,"CT of the chest. White arrow shows extensive mixed sclerotic/lytic metastasis throughout the ribs. CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0817096;C0334135;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008650,X-ray radiograph after plate removal in the Hook plate group,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0005971,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008651, Parallel fixation of tillaux fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008652,Postoperative computed tomography showing multiloculated fluid collection in perihepatic and perisplenic spaces. Red arrow indicates the point where bile leakage was found during surgery.,C0040405;C0444611;C0400997,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008653,Coronal measurements,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008654, A typical PET scan of a BAT-negative subject.,C0032743, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008655,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Abdominal CT scan in injected axial section showing a bilateral hyparterial bronchi (green arrows).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008656,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Sagittal section reconstruction of an injected thoracic CT scan showing agenesis of the inferior vena cava with a suprahepatic vein (c) draining directly into the right atrium (d).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0205129;C0817096;C0000846;C0042458;C0042449;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008657,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Thoracic CT in injected axial section objectifying the azygos vein (g) located on the left which flows into the superior vena cava which is left (h).Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0817096;C0004526;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008658,"11-month-old male infant with polysplenia syndrome operated for common atrioventricular canal.Findings: Chest CT scan with parenchymal window showing a mosaic lung with several frosted glass areas in relation to a perfusion disorder.Technique: Philips, 23 mL IV ultravist 300, kV 110, mA 93.",C0040405;C0819757,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008659,CT evidence of acute pancreatitis with peri-pancreatic necrosis.,C0040405;C0001339;C0267941,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008660,Computed tomography scan showing diffuse thickening of the stomach wall,C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008661,"VOI definition for quantification of physiologic uptake. 99mTc-labelled denatured red blood cells single photon emission tomography (SPECT) is fused on low dose computed tomography (CT). Diameter of spherical 3D-VOIs: pancreas 1.5 cm, bone marrow 1.5 cm, spleen 3.0 cm, liver 3.0 cm.",C0040405;C0040399;C0030274;C0229619;C0037993;C0023884, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008662,Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan shows a large heterogeneous mass adjacent to the inferior margin of the liver measuring (11.5 × 8.5 × 9 cm) and containing calcified areas (red arrows) and necrosis (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0023884;C0332558;C0027540,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008663," CT face without intravenous contrast with a sagittal view. Hard palate fracture (yellow arrow) and multiple bullet fragments at the sphenoid sinuses, ethmoid air cells, nasal cavity, posterior nasopharynx mucosa, and hard palate. ",C0040405;C0015450;C0336700;C0037885;C0015027;C0028429;C1510420;C0226901,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008664,"At 16-month follow-up, her slip had reduced to 30%. Pelvic tilt has decreased significantly and fusion mass is centered well over the hips. A good restoration of spinopelvic parameters is noted (sacral slope of 54°, pelvic tilt of 14°, lumbosacral angle of 12°, and lumbar lordosis of 64°).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0036033;C1184923,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008665,MRI liver revealed two metastases: (A) in segment VII and (B) straddling segments V and VI.,C0024485;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008666,Abdominal ct scan showed multipe metastasis in liver and free fluid around the liver and spleen.,C0040405;C2939419;C0023884;C0013687;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008667,"Digital zoom mammographic MLO projection of pleomorphic calcifications in a regional distribution within the tumor bed in a 56-year-old female two years post-BCS (blue star), which were found to be malignant at biopsy.MLO: mediolateral oblique",C1306645;C0006141;C0582802;C0006663;C0027651,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008668,"The FN line, RMV, and UT line.This is an MRI T2-weighted image of a patient with pleomorphic adenoma. This picture shows the traditional radiological methods: FN line (solid line), RMV (dotted circle), and UT line (dotted line).FN: facial nerve; UT: Utrecht line; RMV: retromandibular vein.",C0024485;C0015462,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008669,"MRI brain demonstrating the left vertebral artery causing chronic indentation on the medulla. Otherwise, mild chronic small vessel ischemic changes are visible. Tiny old lacunar infarct visible in the right cerebellar hemisphere.",C0024485;C0226231;C0025148;C0475224;C0333559;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008670,RUL apical bullous emphysema seen on chest CT scan,C0040405;C1261074,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008671,CXR showing increased RUL nodule size to 3.1 cm,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1261074,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008672,Repeat chest CT scan demonstrating two new RUL nodules,C0040405;C1261074;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008673,Chest CT scan demonstrating two new left lung nodules,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008674,Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram showing right-sided renal malperfusion as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008675,Computed tomography pulmonary angiography scan showing large left-sided haemothorax as shown by the pointed arrow,C0040405;C0019123,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008676,"Osteogenesis imperfecta in a premature neonate. Endotracheal tube and umbilical arterial and venous catheters were well placed. The patient is on a ventilator. Multiple fractures incurred in utero at various stages of healing; many with malunion, angulation, and bridging callus: multiple ribs bilaterally, left humerus, radii and ulnae, femora (segmental fractures in both), and fibulae.Case courtesy of Dr. Yair Glick, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 52436",C1306645;C1999039;C0041638;C0745442;C0042149;C0020164,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008677,"Cystourethrography showing the membranous urethral length (MUL, blue arrow) and position of vesico-urethral anastomosis (PVUA, yellow arrow)",C1306645;C0030797;C0205287;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008678,Sagittal T2-weighted image with increased signal of the cyst lying just lateral to the semimembranosus tendon in the popliteal fossa.Selected sample MRI studies demonstrate the size of the cyst in relation to adjacent anatomical structures.,C0024485;C0230436,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008679,Chest X-ray. Bilateral fluffy alveolar infiltrates predominantly affecting lower zones with blunting of both costophrenic angles.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0230151,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008680,"Chest computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast. Scattered areas of patchy alveolar airspace opacities, as well as ground-glass opacities and bilateral pleural effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008681,The arrow indicates rupture and bleeding of the mucosal artery of the renal pelvis,C0002978;C0019080;C0026724;C0003842;C0227666,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008682,Enhanced axial computed tomography image at the level of the upper trachea demonstrating a large thyroid mass (red asterisks) resulting in compression and right lateral displacement of the trachea (white asterisk).,C0040405;C0040578;C0332459;C0333046,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008683,Positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan showing a focus of intense activity corresponding to the area of the pancreatic head (blue arrow) without a clear anatomical correlate.,C1699633;C0034606;C0227579, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008684,CT scan at 3 months postoperatively showed no recurrence.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008685,An image from computed tomography taken in 2006. A sheet-like foreign material (arrow) is observed in the preperitoneal space of the right midabdominal wall.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008686,Chest radiography revealed tracheal stenosis and right-sided deviation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0040583,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008687,"Abdominal CT showing the pancreatic pseudocyst lesion in the transverse plane.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008688,"MRCP showed no evidence of bile duct stenosis.MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008689,"Abdominal CT showing no evidence of lesion recurrence at 4 months after stent insertion.CT, computed tomography.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008690,"ERCP showed no evidence of lesion recurrence after 8 months.ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.",C1306645;C0000726;C0205129,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008691,PET-CT scan demonstrated right-sided pleural effusion due to inadvertent fluid overload secondary to hyperhydration for hypercalcemia.,C1699633;C0032227;C0546817, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008692,CT scan of the chest shows esophageal-mediastinum fistula,C0040405;C0025066;C0016169,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008693,Sagittal plane of lumbar spine showing compressed fracture of anterior column of L5 vertebra (blue arrow),C0024485;C0205129;C3887615;C1185738,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008694,"Abdomen CT conducted at 3 months after cessation of miliary TB treatment. A newly defined presumed cold abscess within the left psoas muscle at the level of T10 to L2 and TB spondylitis at the T12 and L1 are observed. CT, computed tomography; TB, tuberculosis.",C0040405;C0041321;C0085221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008695,Coronal section of contrast CT scan of the abdomen.The arrow denotes circumferential thickening of the segment of the sigmoid colon causing a stricture and upstream dilatation of the loop of the colon. The lesion extends beyond the serosa and invades the adjacent rectum.,C0040405;C0227391;C0012359;C0009368;C0036760;C0034896,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008696,"Axial section of triphasic CT of the abdomen.The arrow depicts a hypoenhancing, space-occupying lesion in the segment IV of the liver with peripheral enhancement on the portal phase.",C0040405;C0000726;C0742078;C0023884;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008697,CT axial image of a 47-year-old male patient with cystic mesothelioma showing nodular calcifications along the cyst walls (arrows),C0040405;C0205297;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008698,CT image of a patient with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma and concurrent pleural disease shows pleural based nodules (arrow) and pleural effusion,C0040405;C0028259;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008699,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the L3 level showed a high signal, indicating ischemia, in the left medulla of the lumbar spinal cord (yellow arrow).",C0024485;C0446434;C0442856;C0025148,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008700,A whole-body positron emission tomography showing a hypermetabolic mass in the lower posterior triangle of the right neck (blue arrow).,C0032743;C0027530, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008701,A repeat computed tomography of the chest after 2 months of treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibitor showing an enlarged mediastinal lymph node (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0442800;C0588055,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008702,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the central venous catheter is located in the stomach.,C0040405;C1145640;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008703,Axial computed tomography scan showing that the gastrostomy tube tip was placed into the stomach and fixed with the water balloon. No contrast medium extravasation was seen.,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008704,Display an anteroposterior view of an X-ray showing dynamic hip screw fixation of fracture fragments.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0301559,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008705,Plain radiograph showing pathological fracture in the left humeral shaft.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016663;C0588210,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008706,"Axial view of brain magnetic imaging resonance showing molar tooth sign (red circle), deep interpeduncular fossa (blue arrow) with thick and elongated superior cerebellar peduncles (red arrow).",C0024485;C0006104;C0026367;C0152391,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008707,CT showing a mass in the left spermatic cord (arrow),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008708,"US transverse scan sample acquired at the proximal carpal tunnel inlet. A red box includes the median nerve section; asterisks of different colors mark other relevant structures: pisiform bone profile in blue, semilunar bone profile in purple, ulnar artery in green, digital flexor tendons in orange",C0041618;C0007286;C0036624;C0162858;C0582802;C0224848,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008709,Two puncture needles are inserted into the foramen ovale.,C0040405;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008710,Computed tomography of the pelvis demonstrating a hetero-geneously enhanced solid cystic mass arising from the posterior wall of the uterus measuring 13.5×10×13.3 cm.,C0040405;C0030797;C0205207;C0042149,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008711,Patient's metatarsal motion fracture.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008712,Scrotal ultrasound. Arrow depicts calcifications identified on ultrasound,C0041618;C0036471;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008713,"Mid-esophageal aortic valve long-axis TEE view showing the Watchman device occluding the left ventricular outflow tract and aortic valve (TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, LAA: left atrial appendage, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle, LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract, and AV: aortic valve).",C0041618;C0003501;C1947917;C1305766;C0457113;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008714,Computed tomography chest showing attenuation of the right pulmonary artery (arrow) and superior vena cava (dotted arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0226054;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008715,Computed tomography chest showing dilation of the right internal jugular vein (arrow) in comparison to the left internal jugular vein.,C0040405;C0817096;C0012359;C0226550,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008716,"Representative sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the cervical spine obtained at 3 months after the onset of myelitis symptoms, showing a high T2 signal in C4 to C7 segments of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0728985;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008717,"Measurement of vertebral compression ratio is done using the following formula: B/[(A + C)/2]. A Anterior vertebral height of upper vertebra, B anterior vertebral height of fracture level, C anterior vertebral height of lower vertebra",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0262431,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008718,Computed tomographic imaging: The enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scan revealed a mass of 30×40 mm in the upper pole of left renal that was classified as Bosniak category IV.,C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008719,MRI of the child's head,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008720,"Micturating cystourethrography in the micturating phase showed grade 5 reflux noted into the right renal pelvicalyceal system. Normal configuration of the urinary bladder with no contrast leak. During the micturating phase, grade 3 vesicoureteric reflux was noted on the upper pole of the left renal pelvicalyceal system.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0227613;C0005682;C0042580;C0022646,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008721,"Computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis I: showing well-circumscribed, complex pelvic mass (19 cm × 11.7 cm × 9.6 cm dimensions) and a solitary right kidney.",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008722,"Plain chest radiograph of patient with COVID-19 and pleural fistula, with extensive thoracic and cervical subcutaneous emphysema. Presence of left pneumothorax slide and pigtail type Wayne chest drain",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0016169;C0038536;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008723,Chest computed tomography showing subpleural ground-glass shadows in the bilateral lower lobes. Typical image of acute interstitial pneumonia as coronavirus disease 2019.,C0040405;C0817096;C0332554;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008724,Axial contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic computed tomography image revealing intralesional fat (white arrow) and calcification (red arrow). Note the non-enhancing component of the lesion (arrowhead).,C0040405;C1512955;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008725,"Esophagography image. We reviewed the esophagography image obtained before radiotherapy and measured the lumen diameter at the widest part (A) of the oral side and the narrowest part (B) of the lesion, then calculated the stenotic ratio (c = (a - b)/a * 100).",C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008726,Preoperative planning using cemented Mark III cup.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008727,Postoperative pelvic overview with acetabular defect filling using three tantalum augments in a “football” configuration and reconstruction of the hip center of rotation.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008728,Computed tomography scan for follow-up without tumor recurrence or secondary metastatic lesions.,C0040405;C0521158;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008729,Sagittal CT scan of the abdomen: the arrows show a dilated stomach and ileal levels.,C0040405;C3714551;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008730,Chest CT scan: the arrows show bilateral lobar and segmental pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008731,X ray showed R scapular and humeral bone lower than the left one. No sign of local recurrence found.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0020164;C1266909,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008732,X-ray of the erect abdomen showing the CBD stent insitu.CBD- Common bile duct,C1306645;C0817096;C0000726;C0038257,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008733,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image showing intradural cystic lesion with an intrinsic nodular component causing compression of the spinal cord.,C0024485;C0205207;C0205297;C0332459;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008734,OPG shows eruption of underlying mandibular right first premolar,C1306645;C0037303;C0024687;C1704302,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008735,"Black where it should not be. A 62-year-old male patient with left lower quadrant abdominal pain. Sigmoid colon appeared stratified with muscular prevalence (white arrow) and perivisceral fat was markedly hypoechogenic (*). Adjacent to the bowel wall, a loculated inhomogeneous fluid collection was detected. A suspected diagnosis of complicated diverticulitis was formulated. Final diagnosis: Hinchey stage II diverticulitis (pelvic abscess > 4 cm).",C0041618;C0227391;C0021853;C0444611;C0012813;C0332144;C0030785,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008736,"Black where it should not be. A 35-year-old man with a significant history of intravenous drug abuse presented with fever and local pain in the right forearm. The arm was warm and with tight skin. The ultrasound showed a necrotizing fasciitis with subcutaneous thickening, air, and fascial fluid. He underwent decompressive fasciotomy in association with large spectrum antibiotic therapy.",C0041618;C0230360;C0015641;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008737,P. jirovecii appearances on Chest CT scan in patient 2 as multiple patchy and flocculent high-density shadows in both lungs.,C0040405;C0332554;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008738,Preoperative contrast computed tomography: pseudoaneurysm × (38 × 31 mm) with origin of the right internal proximal artery with 6 mm neck (arrow). Internal carotid artery occluded.,C0040405;C1510412;C0034052;C0027530;C0007276;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008739,Computed Tomography of Bladder Foreign Body1. Foreign body in urinary bladder encrusted; 2. Foley catheter in vagina,C0040405;C0005682;C0085590;C0042232,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008740, Intraoperative angiogram demonstrates the aortic stent graft appropriately deployed below the renal arteries (arrow showing right renal artery) to the level of the aortic bifurcation.,C0002978;C1322794;C0035065;C0226332;C0226027,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008741,CT scan with IV contrast showing multiple liver abscesses (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008742,CT scan with IV contrast showing multiple liver abscesses extending from the right to the left lobe of the liver. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008743, Axial contrast-enhanced computed tomography image demonstrating multiple tortuous and thickened veins on the anterior wall and both sidewalls of the bladder (short arrow). The dilated vesical varices on the right side drained into the internal iliac vein (long arrow).,C0040405;C0042449;C0005682;C0042345;C0226764,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008744," Contrast-enhanced coronal computed tomography-reconstructed images demonstrating abnormally dilated blood vessels (short arrow) surrounding the bladder, and the enlargement of inferior mesenteric veins (long arrow). ",C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008745,Axial section cone-beam computed tomography revealed bilateral tooth-like radiopacities with a central root canal,C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008746,The second inverted mesiodens was extended into the floor of the nasal cavity,C0040405;C0028429;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008747,Maximum intensity projection cone-beam computed tomography image with nasopalatine nerve canal tracing done,C1306645;C0037303;C0027740,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008748,Cervical computed tomography scan with Foley catheter inflated,C0040405;C0085590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008749,Transthoracic echocardiogram short-axis view. Blue arrow showing tricuspid valve vegetation,C0041618;C0577799,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008750,Transesophageal echocardiogram three-chamber mid-esophagus view. Blue arrow showing tricuspid valve vegetation,C0041618;C0014876;C0577799,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008751,"Transesophageal echocardiogram with midesophageal aortic valve view depicting aortic valve with aortic root abscess marked by a red arrow, with an echo-lucent channel centrally. Profound first-degree heart block is also observed.AoV, aortic valve; Ao, aorta; RA, right atrium; LA, left atrium; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle",C0041618;C0003501;C0549113;C0000833;C0003483;C1269890;C1269894;C0225883;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008752,"Transverse ultrasonographic image of the left kidney of a dog with an ectopic left ureter acquired with the patient in right lateral recumbency using a Phillips EPIQ 7 ultrasonography machine with a curvilinear 8–5 MHz probe (Philips UK Ltd, Guildford, UK). The kidney shows poor to absent corticomedullary differentiation and an irregularly dilated renal pelvis. The ureter is dilated to 0.6 cm",C0041618;C0227614;C0340464;C0227683;C0182400;C0022646;C0341676,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008753,"The width of retrosternal space was defined by the ratio of a to b. a the back of the sternum to the ventral part of the brachiocephalic artery. b the back of the sternum to the ventral part of the vertebra. To evaluate the retrosternal space, Contrast-enhanced CT was conducted preoperatively within 3 months",C0040405;C0038293;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008754,Non-UEDVT case after esophagectomy with gastric tube through the retrosternal reconstruction route. Open arrows indicate the compression of the left brachiocephalic vein by gastric tube and brachiocephalic artery,C0040405;C0332459;C0006095;C0006094,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008755,MRI of the brain without contrast in sagittal view three days into hospitalization. The image shows upward and downward herniation of the cerebellar tonsils (white arrow) and mass effect on the ventricles (red arrow).,C0024485;C0006104;C0152386;C0013609;C0007799,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008756,MRI of the brain without contrast in axial view on day 3 of hospitalization. The image shows worsening diffuse brain edema with decreased ventricular size.,C0024485;C0006104;C0006114;C0018827,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008757,"Computed Tomography (CT) soft tissue of neck. Enhancing mass lesion in the tongue, slightly lateralized to the left side measuring about the 4.4 x 3.7 x 4.3 in transverse, AP and CC directions. The lesion involves both vallecula with probable involvement of ventral surface of epiglottis. There is extensive necrotic lymphadenopathy on left side of the neck involving left level 2 through level 4 regions. Most of these lymph nodes measure about 3 to 4 cm in size.",C0040405;C1276274;C0040408;C0014540;C0027540;C0497156;C0027530;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008758,Digital imaging of lung nodules.,C0040405;C0028259,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008759,"Lumbosacral spine, lateral view. Depression of the superior endplate of the T12 vertebra with wedging suggests a compression fracture (white arrow).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0223603;C0521169,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008760, Fluorography to confirm the position of the puncture needle in lateral view.,C1306645;C0037949;C0027551,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008761,Follow-up PET-CT showing resolution of FDG-avid mass in the pelvis status post-hysterectomy.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; FDG: fluorodeoxyglucose,C0030797;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008762,Cropped panoramic radiograph (from a Figure 1) of the mental foramen region with tracing and measurements performed with the AudaXCeph software.,C1306645;C0037303;C0448011,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008763,CT Head With Dehiscence of Inner Table,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008764,Definition of the sagittal plane in the coronal plane (the same for both roots). In white: ruler tool; white line+dashed red line represents the middle point.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008765,CT spine showing endplate osseous erosions around T10 suggesting vertebral osteomyelitis,C0040405;C0333307,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008766,CT spine showing 3.7 cm x 5.1 cm right iliopsoas retroperitoneal hematoma versus abscess,C0040405;C0224417;C0341512;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008767,CT-scan (axial view) showing two large jejunal diverticula with wall thickening of the affected segment and the infiltration of the surrounding mesenteric fat,C0040405;C0022378;C0332448;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008768,"Preoperative pituitary MRI shows a rim-enhancing 2.6 cm lesion with a new signal intensity in the cystic cavity suggestive of haemorrhage and compression of the optic chiasm, which had enlarged from 1.9 cm on prior imaging.",C0024485;C0205207;C1510420;C0019080;C0332459;C0029126;C0442800,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008769,Scout view radiograph demonstrating bilateral common iliac vein stents placed for May-Thurner Syndrome (white arrows).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226758;C0038257,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008770,Sagittal view CT demonstrating a migrated stent in the right ventricular outflow tract (white arrow).,C0040405;C0038257;C0225892,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008771,Coronal view CT demonstrating the second migrated stent in the right interlobar pulmonary artery (white arrow).,C0040405;C0038257;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008772,Chest X-ray demonstrating kinking of the chest tube around a rib on the right side.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008773,CT of the head showing acute infarct involving the left basal ganglia and head of the left caudate (12/2018),C0040405;C0333548;C0546019;C0007461,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008774,X-ray image of the left wrist. X-ray showed that the bone age was 13 years old.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008775,OM: omohyoid muscle; IJV: internal jugular vein; α: The angle formed by the line connecting the centre point of OM and the IJV and the horizontal plane on the left side (right side),C0041618;C0226550,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008776,"A sagittal view of the MRI of patient’s left Achilles demonstrates an acute, complete, Achilles rupture (circled in red) ~4 cm above the calcaneal insertion.",C0024485;C0001074;C0006655,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008777,"Solid cystic tumor, with multiple septa, localized on the midline adjacent to the thyroid gland.",C0040405;C0205207;C0027651;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008778,Orthopantomography of the patient on his first visit.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008779,Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) carried out at seven disease days showing no aneurysmal dilatations or alterations in vascular tone,C0002978;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008780,CT chest: sagittal view with multiple lytic and sclerotic lesions in the thoracic spine (yellow arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0334135;C0581269,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008781,"PLAX view 2D ECHO picture showing sclerosed MV leaflets and subvalvular structure with hockey stick appearance of AMV, restricted MV opening and dilated RV",C0041618;C0036429;C0344893,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008782,"two-dimensional echocardiography (apical four-chamber view) showing large secundum ASD of 27mm, mild dilation of the left atrium, severe right ventricular and right atrial dilation",C0041618;C0012359;C0225860;C0018827,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008783,Angle between superior mesenteric and aorta artery measuring 21. deg.,C0040405;C0025474;C0003483;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008784,"Ultrasound at 23 weeks noting: “acalvaria with an absence of the parietal, temporal, and occipital bones but with skull base and facial bones intact; disorganized brain tissue is seen floating in the amniotic fluid.”",C0041618;C0205950;C0028784;C0149543;C0015455;C0440746;C0002638,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008785,Anterograde study at the time of cystoscopy showing complete bilateral vesicoureteric junction obstruction with no contrast passing from the ureter into the bladder.,C1306645;C0030797;C1947917;C0005682,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008786,Application of the clamp.,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008787,Chest X-ray shows implantable cardioverter-defibrillator-cardiac resynchronization therapy (left) and the Barostim Neo® device (right).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008788,Computed tomography (CT) scans of the lymph nodes. A CT image (yellow asterisks) shows several enhanced masses in the cervical lymph nodes and both parotid lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0024204;C0588054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008789,Bilateral sacroiliitis in pelvic X-ray.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0574960,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008790,"Chest X-ray showing the central venous catheter in abnormal position, peripherally in the left lung",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1145640;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008791,CT scan revealed 1 m of terminal ileum herniated inside the prolapsed stoma.,C0040405;C0227327,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008792,MRI sequence at 5-month follow up showed the left hippocampus was smaller than the contralateral side,C0024485;C0019564,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008793,Four-dimensional parathyroid CT scan of a patient with SHPT before parathyroidectomy. The image in the coronal planes shows three hyperplastic parathyroid glands (black arrows).,C0040405;C0030518;C0020507,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008794,OPG taken on patient’s first visit to GDP. Demonstrates radiolucency at apex of LR7.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008795,MRI head (sagittal view) showing Burkitt’s infiltrating the mandible and oral mucosa.,C0024485;C0332448;C0024687;C1578559,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008796,Panoramic radiographic image,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008797,"A slice from a representative treatment plan, showing the target, organs at risk and isodose lines. The prescription dose for this patient was 30Gy in five fractions",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008798,"Computed tomography of the chest showing numerous thin-walled, smooth, round pulmonary cysts of varying sizes across both lung fields.",C0040405;C0817096;C0546483;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008799,Axial cut of a computed tomography scan of the pelvis at recurrence showing thickened sacral area (Black dot).,C0040405;C0030797;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008800,"A peripherally inserted central catheter in a patient with persistent left superior vena cava descending along the left side of the vertebral column. Chest X-rays in all eight cases showed similar results, with the only difference being in the peripherally inserted central catheter tip position.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0179740;C0037949,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008801,Right parasternal long-axis color flow Doppler echocardiography view of a heart from a cat with DCM. There is functional regurgitation of both the tricuspid (upper) and mitral (lower) valves in systole. There is also pleural effusion present. RA = right atrium; LA = left atrium; LV = left ventricle; RV = right ventricle,C0041618;C0018787;C0026264;C3888056;C0032227;C1269890;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008802,Computed tomography of the lungs. Chest computed tomography showed bilateral diffuse alveolar infiltrates.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008803,Chest X‐ray on presentation showing bilateral pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008804,Case 1 postoperative cervical sagittal T2-weighted MRI image,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008805,Case 2 postoperative cervical sagittal T2-weighted MRI image,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008806,Cystography after several months of abstinence and symptomatic treatment. Bladder capacity up till 300 cc without signs of ureteral reflux or urethral leakage.,C1306645;C0030797;C0042580;C0041967,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008807, Ultrasound scan of hypoechoic bilobulated mass with heterogeneous content and perilesional edema.,C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008808,"Markers created by injection of 10 µl of SAIB/x-SAIB guide delineation of the tumor resection surface in postoperative CT imaging. Moreover, markers created by the injection of 30 µl of SAIB/x-SAIB can be visually differentiated from the 10 µl markers and thus be applied to mark regions which require special attention in the postoperative setting",C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008809,Chest X-ray of the patient (posteroanterior view).Heterogenous opacification can be noted in the right lower lobe of the lung with air bronchogram. Right lower lobe consolidation can be noted along with loculated right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225758;C1261075;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008810,"Chest x-ray during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 18 min after birth.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0005615,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008811,Brain MRI revealing inflammatory lesions in sphenoid bone after the first infection.,C0024485;C0037884;C0009450,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008812,The horizontal tumor diameters were measured based on the axial T2-weighted MRI.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008813,"Frontal chest radiography showing 2 nodular opacities (arrows) in the left lung, one in the left lower lobe with silhouette sign with the left hemidiaphragm (black arrow).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0016733;C0205297;C0225730;C1261077;C1269845,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008814,Axial T1W1C + MR was obtained after starting antifungal treatment which shows enlargement of 4th ventricle with resolution of rim enhancing lesion and leptomeningeal enhancement in previous brain MRI,C0024485;C0149556;C0228126,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008815,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound demonstrates an intrauterine gestational sac (red arrow) with a fetal pole (yellow arrow). Crown rump length measures 0.37 cm which correlates to the gestational age of 5 weeks and 5 days. Fetal heart rate was 128 beats per minute.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008816,Longitudinal transvaginal ultrasound of the right adnexa demonstrates a thick walled hypoechoic cystic structure (red arrow) with weak peripheral vascularity (“ring of fire”). There is no fetal pole present.,C0041618;C0205207,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008817,Chest radiograph showing superior mediastinal mass (arrows) and tracheal deviation.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008818,Abdominal CT showing an adenoma of the left adrenal gland (* marking the adenoma) - axial plan.,C0040405;C0001430;C0229560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008819,"Axial view showed diffuse, irregular thickening of the parietal peritoneum up to 1.8 cm in thickness.",C0040405;C0205271,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008820,CT chest showing normal anatomy of the heart and lungs.,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008821,This figure demonstrates a computed tomography coronary angiography image of severely stenosed proximal left anterior descending artery.,C0024485;C0226032,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008822,"Adhesion type: local adhesion of the left posterior wall of the uterus, and the slightly lower signal range of T2WI is about 3.2 cm × 1.9 cm × 3.9 cm.",C0024485;C0001511;C0042149,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008823,"Penetration: central placenta previa, with the anterior wall of the lower uterine segment and placenta implantation, on the right side, involving the serous membrane layer and the bladder wall. The T2WI low-signal range is about 2.7 cm × 1.1 cm × 1.4 cm.",C0024485;C0205321;C0032046;C1288329;C0036760;C0458421,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008824,"Epiphyseal extension of an aneurysmal bone cyst of the left distal femur in a 14-year-old girl. An anteroposterior radiograph of the left femur shows a well-defined, lytic, expansile metadiaphyseal lesion (black asterisk) with multiple internal septations causing cortical thinning. There is clear epiphyseal extension (white asterisk) of the lesion across the physis (arrow)",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0015811;C0007776;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008825,"Radiographically aggressive, biopsy proven aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) of the distal femur in a 17-year-old boy (compare the striking similarity with patient from Fig. 10). An anteroposterior radiograph of the distal left femur shows a lytic distal metadiaphyseal lesion (asterisk) of the left femur. The lesion extends into the epiphysis and adjacent soft tissues with no calcified peripheral shell (black arrow). The ABC has a wide zone of transition (white arrows) and aggressive periosteal reaction proximally (arrowhead). The lesion was biopsied twice and ABC was confirmed twice",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0448194;C0015811;C0031939;C0225317;C0332558,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008826,Normal A/P view X-ray of the knee showing no soft-tissue swelling or osteodegenerative changes. A/P: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008827,Coronal T1 MRI demonstrating an intra-articular lesion exhibiting fat signals posterior to the PCL (arrow)PCL: posterior cruciate ligament,C0024485;C0080039,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008828,Sagittal PDFS sequences revealing suppression of intra-articular signals suggestive of lipoma. PDFS: proton density fat suppression,C0024485;C0023798,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008829,"Frontal fluoroscopic images. Radiodense coils in both cavernous sinuses, both superior ophthalmic veins, and inter-cavernous sinus.",C0002978;C0007473;C0226611,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008830,"Ultrasonography of the left eye, vertical scan: a normal lens is visible (4.6 mm, the space between the electronic calipers “+”) but not the anterior chamber; the cornea is thickened and without the normal doubled layer structure (arrow).",C0041618;C0229090;C0023317;C0003151;C0010031,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008831,Abdominal computed tomography showing the 23 × 11 × 10 cm mesenteric desmoid tumor with small intestine compression and free intraperitoneal air.,C0040405;C0021852;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008832,"Left congenital cystadenoma. CT showed increased transmittance of the posterior segment of the upper lobe and the dorsal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung, with a range of about 38.5 ∗ 26.6 ∗ 42.9 mm, with multiple round areas of different sizes, with a maximum diameter of about 7.7 mm, some of the walls slightly thicker, enhancement of the cyst wall, thickened pulmonary artery blood supply, and cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (type II). Ultrasound revealed irregular hypoechoic pulmonary consolidation areas, pleural lines were not smooth and unclear, A-lines decreased or disappeared, and dense B-lines or B-lines fused.",C0041618;C0010633;C0348015;C0225756;C1261077;C0205207;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008833,"Right congenital cystic adenoid malformation of the lung, CT indicates abnormal changes of the right lung, considering congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (type I); multiple cystic transparent shadow can be seen in the right lung field, the range is about 57 × 68 × 68 mm, the boundary is clear, the size of the internal capsule is different, the largest is about 53 × 48 × 26 mm, a large amount of fluid density shadow can be seen in it, the liquid-gas plane can be seen, and a little normal lung tissue can be seen near the middle lobe of the right lung. Ultrasound revealed a huge cystic echo in the right lung.",C0041618;C0205207;C0001428;C0225706;C0010668;C0332554;C0152341;C0444611;C0040300;C4281590,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008834,"Both sides of the thorax are symmetrical, and the bones of the thorax are complete. In the right lower lung field, there was a local increase in transparency, and the lung texture was disordered, with a range of about 24 × 25 mm; the distribution of the lung texture in the other two lungs was regular, the edge was clear, and no signs of pulmonary congestion or congestion were found; the size, shape, and location of the bilateral hilum were unknown. See abnormal; no mediastinal enlargement.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1266909;C0225759;C0242073;C0700148;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008835,Upper gastrointestinal series; arrow shows compression effect on posterior aspect of esophagus at the level of aorta arc suggestive of aberrant right subclavian artery,C1306645;C0205129;C0332459;C0014876;C0003483;C0226261,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008836,Left VATS post-operative posterior–anterior chest radiograph showing no guidewire in the left pleural cavity.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008837,Computed tomography (cross-sectional view) of the chest. The white arrow shows pulmonary embolism.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008838,MRI STIR Sequence Axial ViewAxial view of the right hip at the level of the greater trochanter.  High signal (Grade II muscle strain) in the obturator internus muscle belly at the intrapelvic route. No other pathology was revealed. The red arrow shows the obturator internus.STIR: Short Tau Inversion Recovery Image.,C0024485;C0524470;C0223865;C0224422;C0224086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008839,Chest X-ray on admission showed diffuse reticulo-nodular infiltrates with irregular opacity in the right lower zone.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0205271;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008840,"CT chest showed a diffuse bilateral air space consolidation, reticulation and ground glass appearance with lower lobes predominance.",C0040405;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008841,CT thoracic angiogram showing actively bleeding aberrant right subclavian artery perforating into the esophagus (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0019080;C0226261;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008842,Human heart computerized tomography scan [5].,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008843,Outpatient PET-CT (pre-SIRT).PET-CT performed pre-SIRT showing solid FDG avid tumour (black arrow) with an SUVmax of 18.6.PET-CT: positron emission tomography-computed tomography; SIRT: selective internal radiation therapy; FDG: fluorine-18-labelled fluorodeoxyglucose; SUVmax: maximum standardized uptake value,C0027651;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008844,Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging showing a posterior root medial meniscus tear (red arrow).,C0024485;C0040452;C0348073,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008845,Coronal computerized tomography (CT) scan. Red arrows show gross hemoperitoneum. White arrow shows splenomegaly. Yellow arrows show enlarged abdominal lymph nodes.,C0040405;C0019066;C0442800;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008846,"Multiple weak echo masses can be seen in the tendon sheath, with a maximum of about 0.7 × 0.4 cm, oval shape, clear boundary, no obvious blood flow signal in it.",C0041618;C0224856,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008847,"CT scan caption showing the absence of thrombus in the LA, including the LAA. LA: left atrium; LAA: left atrium appendage; LV: left ventricle; MA: mitral annulus.",C0040405;C0087086;C0225860;C0225897;C0225947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008848,"High resolution CT chest with small right pleural effusion (Black arrow). CT, computed tomography",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008849,Orthopantomogram showing multicystic radiolucencies in mandibular body-ramus region,C1306645;C0037303;C0222746,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008850,Post-operative orthopantomogram after three months of surgery,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008851,Abdominal CT performed during the first visit. The axial view reveals right hydronephrosis at the center of the body.,C0040405;C0020295,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008852,Penile duplex ultrasound demonstrated heavily calcification bilateral cavernosal penile arteries.,C0041618;C0030851;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008853,Ultrasonography of patient 4 shows a hyperechogenic mass in the medial part of the right knee,C0041618;C4281598,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008854," Radiographic image at the 2-year follow-up. A radiograph obtained 2 years after treatment shows adequately filled canals, with no low-density area in the apical region.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008855,"Patient’s chest X-ray on admission, demonstrating a nodular infiltrate in the lower lobe and lingula of the left lung.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C1261077;C0225740;C0225730,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008856,Non-fibrotic sarcoidosis with pulmonary nodules in a peri-lymphatic distribution.,C0040405;C0036202,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008857,Mild T2 hyperintensities at the level of the anterior perforated substance and hypothalamus.,C0024485;C0020663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008858,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at three months' recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008859,Radiographical assessment of light-cured calcium hydroxide using intraoral periapical radiograph at six months' recall in relation to 37.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008860,Radiographical assessment of TheraCal LC using intraoral periapical radiograph at three months' recall in relation to 46.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008861,Radiographic image of an unwound and detached implant.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008862,Ultrasound abdomen demonstrating normal liver echogenicity and surrounding ascitic fluid.,C0041618;C5441965,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008863,Shows Hilar and a few scattered infiltrates.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1305372,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008864,Submento‐vertex view shows left zygomatic arch fracture,C1306645;C0037303;C0205106,C1306645;C0037303;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008865,Post‐op USG of left side of zygomatic arch reduced fracture,C0041618;C0162485,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008866,Definition of exophthalmos index (EI). EI=a/b. The length of perpendicular line from the base line connecting the bilateral zygomatic bones to the most anterior point of the orbital globe is measured for both eyes. The ratio of the length (a) of the ipsilateral side of the tumor over the length (b) of the contralateral side of the tumor were calculated as EI score.,C0024485;C0015300;C0043539;C1280202;C0229118;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008867,CT image of air-fluid levels from the patient's second high-grade distal small bowel obstruction (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008868,CT scan (axial view) of the right ankle depicting the deepened retromalleolar groove postoperatively (green arrow).CT: Computed Tomography,C0040405;C0230447,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008869,Sagittal (a) and axial (b) gadolinium-enhanced MRI after the progression of the tumor that caused severe dysphagia.,C0024485;C0027651;C0011168,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008870,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2015 prior to trabectedin with a representative abdominal liposarcoma metastasis (white arrow).,C0040405;C0030797;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008871,Computed tomography (CT) of abdomen/pelvis in 2017 demonstrating treatment effect with trabectedin. The anterior abdominal wall metastasis (white arrow) has decreased in size and stabilized.,C0040405;C0030797;C0230193;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008872,"Pulley width was measured in a transverse plane (mm) at approximately 25%, 50% and 75% of the transverse pulley diameter to determine the average value.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008873,Example of manual annotation of fat tissue (green) and FGT (red) in WOFS image.,C0024485;C0040300,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008874,A post-mortem SM sialogram with maximal caliber (arrows),C1306645;C0000726,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008875,"A post-mortem sialogram with pathological findings: intraglandular SMD dilated, side branches “amputated” or dilatated",C1306645;C0000726;C0034052,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008876,"MRI in T2 sequence showing a foreign body marked by the arrows, hypointense, not compromising vascular or neural structures compatible with a barb.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008877,Six-month surveillance imaging: MRI brain T1 sequence with contrast. There is interval decrease in pathologic enhancement involving the right Meckel’s cave mass with new enhancement within left Meckel’s cave,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008878,Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008879,abdominal computerized tomography scan showing hepatic hypodense lesions (arrow),C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008880,FDG-PET/CT image at the first hospitalization. Abnormal accumulation in the S8 region of the liver (white arrows) is shown.FDG-PET/CT: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography.,C0023884;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008881,Coronal plane CT scan showing the insertion of the inferior turbinate on the frontal process of the maxillary bone.,C0040405;C0225434;C0024947,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008882,"Using CoDiagnostix, a superimposition of the CBCT-scan with the axes reconstructed by the SSM and a dental wax up (both in yellow) was performed. The axes calculated by the SSM were depicted as yellow cylinders. Therefore, in this horizontal cross section, they appear as a dot. The yellow dots mostly match with the hypodense area of the root canals of the teeth (if existent)",C0040405;C0040426,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008883,Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction. The predicted tooth axis of tooth 23 (yellow) is located at a similar position as the actual root canal of the tooth 23. The comparison of calculated tooth axis with dental roots of existent teeth enables to presume the validity of the SSM-based prediction of missing roots,C0040405;C0040426;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008884,"Paramedian cut of the CBCT-scan superimposed with a dental wax-up and the SSM-based tooth axis reconstruction (both in yellow). The SSM-based prediction of the tooth axis of tooth 11 deviates from the planned implantation axis in oro-vestibular direction. Due to vestibular bone loss, the implantation axis was adjusted to guarantee sufficient bone thickness in all dimensions",C0040405;C0040426;C0004457;C0029453;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008885,"Hepatocellular carcinoma in the non-cirrhotic liver in a 65-year-old male patient. B-mode ultrasound (BMUS) displayed a hyperechoic focal liver lesion in the right lobe of the non-cirrhotic liver, with an ill-defined margin and irregular shape (A). Dotted color flow signals could be detected inside the lesion (B). On Sonazoid-enhanced contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), the lesion showed heterogeneous hyperenhancement during the arterial phase (C) and relatively early washout (23 s after the injection of Sonazoid). The lesion showed hypoenhancement during the portal venous phase (D), late phase (E), and Kupffer phase (F).",C0041618;C2239176;C0023884;C0205271;C0205054,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008886,Computed tomography findings showing hepatic morphological changes and splenomegaly.,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008887,Chest radiograph showing miliary TB features TB: tuberculosis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0041321,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008888,MRI showing multiple tuberculomas,C0024485;C0041295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008889,"Metastatic peritoneal disease on staging CT, in a 61-year-old female with invasive lobular carcinoma. Axial contrast-enhanced CT image shows multiple, ill-defined, tiny nodules in the peritoneum (arrow), which were highly suspicious for metastatic disease. This was confirmed on diagnostic laparoscopy and biopsy",C0040405;C0036525;C0206692;C0028259;C0031153,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008890,CT chest showing isolated infiltrates and consolidation in both lungs.,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008891,"Transverse computed tomography demonstrating a bony bridge between adjacent osteophytes, causing a left impression on the airway. The arrow pointing to the osteophytes at the C2-C3 vertebral level.",C0040405;C1956089;C0006255;C0446409,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008892,Preoperative sagittal cervical computed tomography demonstrating bridging of the vertebral bodies. The arrow pointing to the bridging of the anterior wall of the C3-C4 vertebral level.,C0040405;C0223084;C0446409,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008893,A transthoracic echocardiography image showing a vegetation on the anterior mitral valve.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008894,X-ray check during LTT fitting.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008895,X-ray check 3 years after implant insertion.,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008896,"Anterior-posterior X-ray image of the inserted Inspan ISP construct at L4-L5 level. ISP: interspinous plate, ISD: interspinous device",C1306645;C0037949;C0446435;C0005971,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008897,Non-displaced osteoporotic fracture of the distal tibial plafond with an abnormal area of signaling in the anterior lateral tibial plafond measuring 1.8 cm x 2.1 cm,C0024485;C0584640,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008898,Axial MRI view of L5‐L4 before treatment,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008899,Transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrating (white arrows) hyperechoic thickening of the mitral valve with 0.5- and 0.8-cm vegetations.,C0041618;C0026264,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008900,Lateral view of the right knee with the osteochondroma (red arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598;C0029423,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008901,CTA chest shows an incidental anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva (sagittal view).,C0040405;C0817096;C1261316;C0226017,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008902,Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva.,C0040405;C1261316;C0226017,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008903,"Longitudinal plane view of 12-week fetus showing the umbilical vein, the ductus venosus and the descending thoracic aorta on color flow. The hepatic artery is the vessel coming into close contact with the ductus venosus.",C0041618;C3163626;C0019145;C0042591,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008904,Acute interstitial edematous pancreatitis with acute peripancreatic fluid collections (APFC) in the left anterior pararenal space.,C0040405;C0013604;C0030305;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008905,A pseudocyst in the lesser sac.,C0040405;C0333161,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008906,Walled of necrosis. A large liquefied collection with air bubbles in the bed of the pancreas.,C0040405;C0027540;C0001863,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008907,Transthoracic echocardiography. Vena contracta in severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008908,Transesophageal echocardiography. Disproportional mitral regurgitation in a non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.,C0041618;C0475224;C0007193,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008909,"Two days later the patient reappeared to the dentist due to difficulties in swallowing and mouth opening. Typical findings of Ludwig’s angina were observed: mouth floor swelling, difficulties in speaking and swallowing and limited mouth opening. The dentist referred the patient to hospital. Features of severe infection were detected also in infection parameters: Body temperature was 38.5, C-reactive protein level (CRP) was 342 mg/l and white blood cell count was 19.2 E9/l. Computer tomography images (see also Fig 3.) confirmed the clinical diagnose of bilateral abscess which had spread from the mandibular third molar area (arrows). The airway was also restricted.",C0040405;C0011168;C0230028;C0009450;C0001304;C0024687;C0026369;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008910,"Soft tissue structures were measured by computed tomography (CT) at the axial section of a 58-year-old female dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) patient. The axial section at the midglobe level showed the interzygomatic line (IZ) (labeled line a) and maximum horizontal diameters of the right lateral rectus muscle (labeled line b and the length was 9.11 mm) and the medial rectus muscle (labeled line c and the length was 10.48 mm). The distance from the midpoint of the maximum muscular diameter of the lateral rectus muscle (labeled line d and the length was 17.47 mm) and medial rectus muscle (labeled line e and the length was 13.88 mm) to the IZ was recorded. Proptosis of the right eyeball was measured from the center of the anterior cornea to the IZ (labeled line f and the length was 24.66 mm). The optic nerve stretch of the left eyeball was measured from the retrobulbar optic nerve to the orbital apex point (labeled line g and the length was 36.21 mm). Intracranial fat prolapse was present in the right eye (labeled h), and the red line connected the most inner border of the sphenoid wing and the most anterior border of the sphenoid body groove.",C0040405;C0225317;C0582821;C0582820;C0015300;C0015392;C0524466;C0033377;C0229089,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008911,"CT of the brain performed in view of patient’s persistent worsening headache revealed no acute intracranial hemorrhage or large territorial infarct. A few foci of isodensity with foci of calcifications (arrow) were seen in the right parietal lobe, associated with adjacent gliosis, and likely related to underlying vascular malformation. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0006104;C0151699;C0021308;C0006663;C0228207;C0017639;C0158570,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008912, Automatic measurements of joint space width (JSW) medial and lateral JSW using Matlab-based computer program.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0224497,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008913,Esophageal videofluorography (lateral scan) showing DISH at C4-C5 level and Zenker's diverticulum at C6 level (red arrow),C1306645;C0205129;C0020498;C0446415;C0446416,C1306645;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008914,Neck CT (axial scan) showing suppurated diverticulum at the level of C6-C7 (red arrow) and DISH C6-T1 level,C0040405;C0020498,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008915,Chest x-ray showing massive right-sided pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008916,Four chamber view of the heart showing the accessory mitral valve tissue (AMVT) and the outpouching of left ventricular diverticulum (LVD) at 26 weeks of gestation,C0041618;C0018787;C0026264;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008917,CT angiography of the abdomen and pelvis. Axial CTA image of the abdomen and pelvis showing active extravasation into pancreatic pseudocyst (green arrow). ,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008918,CT abdomen pelvis with contrast. Axial CT image showing post-embolization coils (red arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0522644,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008919,A 6-year-old female clinically diagnosed with cystic fibrosis was scanned on a PCD-CT (CT dose index: 0.05 mGy inspiration [shown] and 0.05 mGy expiration).PCD-CT demonstrates cylindrical bronchiectasis in the right middle lobe (arrow). PCD = photon-counting detector,C0040405;C0010674;C0264358;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008920,Chest radiography. Chest X-ray showing left lower lung opacity (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008921,Lateral chest radiography. Lateral chest X-ray showing opacity in the lower lobes posteriorly (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129;C0446472;C1261077,C1306645;C0817096;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008922,"Axial image of CT angiogram on day 4 post-admission showing inflammatory stranding and wall thickening involving the proximal anastomosis of the aorto-bi-iliac graft and the posterior aspect of third part of the duodenum, small gas locules present within the wall of the aortic sac where it was crossed by the duodenum, indicated by yellow arrow.",C0040405;C1290884;C0020889;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008923,Pneumonia due to COVID-19. Thoracic ultrasound where multiple B lines are seen leaving the pleural line very typical of COVID-19 pneumonia,C0041618;C0032285;C5203670;C0817096;C5244027,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008924,Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) with contrast demonstrating apical hypertrophy and end-diastolic obliteration with an ejection fraction (EF) of 65%-70%,C0041618;C0020564,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008925,"Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography images. There was a large pancreatic stone in the pancreas head (dotted line circles), expanded main pancreatic duct (dotted orange arrowhead), and a pancreatic cyst in the pancreas tail (orange arrowheads).",C1306645;C0000726;C0227579;C0447557;C0030283;C0227590,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008926,T2-weighted magnetic resonance image with molar tooth sign (blue arrow).,C0024485;C0026367,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008927,Ultrasonography showing a large retrobulbar cyst in the left eye (blue arrow).,C0041618;C0230065,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008928,Chest computed tomography. Hilar and mediastinal lymph node swelling and numerous nodular lesions are seen in the bilateral middle lung lobes,C0040405;C0817096;C1305372;C0588055;C0205297;C0225752,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008929,Chest radiograph shows multiple metastatic nodules in all lobes of both lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0036525;C0028259;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008930,Patient after an upper jaw osteosarcoma resection and reconstruction with FFF. (19 December 2018).,C1306645;C0037303;C0585442,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008931,Final implant-supported prosthesis rehabilitation on a free fibula flap reconstruction. (25 February 2020).,C1306645;C0037303;C0021102;C0175649,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008932,Vertebral column and pelvis (x-ray findings),C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008933, Cardiac MRI showing the fistula and shunting (red arrow).,C0024485;C0016169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008934,The patient undergoing percutaneous closure with a 16 mm Amplatzer Vascular Plug II and coils.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008935,An anteroposterior radiograph of case 2 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008936,A lateral radiograph of case 4 showing a total elbow implant in place.,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129;C0013769;C0021102,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008937,Intima media thickness.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008938,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest showing bilateral hilar adenopathy (white arrows), massive bilateral ground glass opacities in the middle and lower parts of the lungs (black arrows) accompanied by parenchymal infiltrations (black asterisks) and bronchial walls thickening.",C0040405;C0003165;C0819757;C0332448;C0205039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008939,"Intra-vascular ultrasound (IVUS) images obtained following stent placement, demonstrating incomplete stent apposition (ISA).",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008940,Imaging example of bronchial wall thickening (arrow) in a patient with probable COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA). CT was performed 10 days after symptom onset on the day of the CAPA diagnosis. The T/D ratio (wall thickness (T) divided by the total diameter of bronchus (D)) was 0.32 in this case.,C0040405;C0205039;C5203670;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008941,Echocardiography showed massive pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008942,CT-Angio of 58 yo female with stage IIB acute right lower limb ischemia 14 days after SARS-CoV-2 infection.,C0040405;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008943,"Female NMO patient, 25 years old, bilateral optic neuritis.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008944,"Female NMO patient, T2WI scan of 37-year-old cervical spinal cord cross section shows cervical spinal swelling, and the lesion mainly involves central gray matter of the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0457846,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008945,"Female NMO patient, 45 years old, with sagittal T2WI showing a medullary and cervical spinal cord lesion with swelling in the spinal cord.",C0024485;C0025148;C0457846;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008946,Moderate splenomegaly of 18.6 cm,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008947,Sclerotic focus of 1.7 cm in the left ilium,C0040405;C0334135;C0020889,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008948,X-ray in 16th day of life. Recurrence of pneumothorax despite two suction chest drains.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0032326;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008949,"X-ray on the 17th day of life, 24 h after the occlusion. The Fogarty’s catheter in the right bronchus reduces pneumothorax and partial collapse of the right lower lobe.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0001168;C0085590;C0032326;C1261075,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008950,IV Pyelogram showing symmetric excretory function of the kidneys bilaterally. There is mass effect visualized in the right kidney without obstruction. The ureters are slender bilaterally.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C0013609;C0227613;C1947917,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008951,"A 42-year-old woman with right foot pain 4 days after sprain. Long axis proton density-weighted images show discontinuity and a wavy appearance of Lisfranc ligament fibers (arrowhead). Continuous fibers remain at the medial aspect of the Lisfranc ligament (long arrow). This case was judged an incomplete tear. There was a complete tear of the Lisfranc ligament at surgery. C1, medial cuneiform; M1, first metatarsal; M2, second metatarsal; M3, third metatarsal.",C0024485;C0230460;C0023685;C0446567;C0459701;C0223984;C0025584,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008952,An ultrasound scan showing severe polyhydramnios with a single DVP of 13.9 cm at 30 weeks and 2 days.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008953,"MRI of the spine.Spine MRI showing C3 lesion with posterior extension to the ventral and lateral epidural spaces encircling the spinal cord associated with cord compression, edema, and expansion (top arrow). There is an extensive osseous metastatic disease with cortical breakthrough along with compression from the C5-C6 vertebral bodies that effaces, but does not surpass the thecal sac at the C5-C6 level (bottom arrow).",C0024485;C0037949;C0014537;C0037925;C0332459;C0013604;C0036525;C0007776;C0446416,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008954,Axial CT scan of the pelvis. Axial CT scan showing enlarged right external iliac lymph node measuring 1.22 cm in diameter.,C0040405;C0442800;C0229815,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008955,Anatomic measures scored from patients’ CT images. Cranio-caudal measures are not shown.,C0040405;C0205097,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008956,"Sagittal T1WI MRI Pituitary showing enlargement of the pituitary stalk, measuring 13 mm in AP diameter.",C0024485;C0751440,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008957,Gestational sacs and their embryos on Doppler ultrasound,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008958,"RAO caudal view showing diffuse stenoses in the LAD and LCx arteries with angiographically different segment involvement and severity. Compared to Figure 2, there is shorter segment involvement of the mid LCx artery (arrow) and more severe involvement of the mid to distal LAD artery (arrowheads). RAO: right anterior oblique; LAD: left anterior descending; LCx: left circumflex.",C0002978;C0205097;C1261287;C0226032;C0003842;C0034052,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008959,Digitally obtained dimensions of obturation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0001168;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008960,Post fit evaluation with respect to tooth 11,C1306645;C0037303;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008961,Common radiographic findings associated with discospondylitis. Osteolysis of vertebral end plates and adjacent vertebral bodies with collapse of the intervertebral disk space is observed between L1 and L2.,C1306645;C0005971;C0223084;C0021815,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008962,"CT chest without contrast. Multiple arch mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymph nodes, including a subcarinal lymph node conglomerate measuring 7.9 x 3.6 cm.",C0040405;C0025066;C1305372;C0229753,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008963,A 5-year-old girl diagnosed with hypophosphatemic rickets; significant varus deformity of the lower extremities.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0432593,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008964,"Axial view of abdominal CT, the yellow arrow indicates the obstruction of the appendix by appendicolith.",C0040405;C1947917;C0003617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008965,Illustration of the deviation of the mechanical from the anatomical axis.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008966,"After combined therapy, the primary tumor size significantly decreased and the miliary lung metastasis almost wholly disappeared on 16-slice computed tomography.",C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008967,A contrast-enhanced CT scan before treatment showing an enlarged umbilical lesion with intraperitoneal nodule and ascites. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0442800;C0041638;C0028259;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008968,Transverse CT image of the contrast-enhancing nodule affecting the left thyroid gland (arrows),C0040405;C0028259;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008969,"Transverse T2-weighted image of the cat’s brain at the level of the thalamus, showing a heterogeneously hyperintense extracranial lesion surrounding the calvarium (arrows)",C0024485;C0006104;C0039729;C0205950,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008970,Entry for the proximal femoral nail with K-wire in place (arrow),C1306645;C0023216;C0015811;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008971,Outer example for validation (number 1 to 5 from left to right).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008972,CT abdomen showing pneumoperitoneum. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008973,Hypoenhancing lesions in the spleen (arrow),C0040405;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008974,Posterior gastric wall pneumatosis (arrows),C0040405;C0227224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008975,Calcified plaques at the origins of the celiac artery and the superior mesenteric artery (arrows),C0040405;C0332558;C0007569;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008976,Posteroanterior view of chest radiograph.The image shows faint two rounded nodular opacities in the right upper and left middle zones (arrows). There is subtle lucency in the right upper nodule likely representing breakdown (small cavity).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205297;C0028259;C1510420,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008977,"Immediate post-procedure right lateral thoracic radiograph (Case 3). The dog had pulmonary edema before the procedure, which was managed with medical treatment. The device is readily visible in situ. Mild pulmonary infiltrate was still observed in the lung field, especially the caudal lung lobes, after the procedure.",C1306645;C0817096;C0034063;C0225759;C0205097;C0225752,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008978,"Postoperative X-ray with measurement with femoral offset (FO), acetabular offset (AO), leg length difference (LL), stem alignment, cup inclination and anteversion, Canal Fill Indices (CFI) I, II and III",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008979,Scout image of abdomen and pelvis. The scout image of the CT scan shows a well defined rounded high density structure measuring approximately 1 cm projecting over the right sacral bone in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen (red arrow). ,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0030797;C0036033;C1266909,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008980,"Coronal CT image of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast. There is around 1 cm appendicolith seen at the appendices orifice with consequent dilatation of the residual appendix. The diameter of the residual appendix measures about 1.1 X 2 cm. The residual appendix is surrounded by significant fat stranding and multiple reactive regional lymph nodes. There is minimal pelvic free fluid. However, no free air is seen. ",C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0012359;C0003617;C0024204;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008981,"Sagittal view of a contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan of the abdomen showing stomach distension and a thickened, narrow segment of the third portion of the duodenum with surrounding enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0000726;C3714551;C0012359;C0227302;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008982,Residual calcification (Gärtner type 1). This patient was clinically and radiographically assessed 10  years after diagnosis. The x-ray showed the absence of arthritic signs,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008983,Post-operative coronary computed angiography (CCTA) displaying anastomosis via 10 mm Hemashield graft between the Aorta (Ao) and left coronary artery (LCA).,C0040405;C0018787;C0332853;C0003483;C1261082,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008984,"Diagram of the measurement of imaging data. SVA (sagittal vertebral axis; red line), PJA (proximal junction angle; blue line), LL (lumbar lordosis; white line), PI (pelvic incidence; green line), PT (pelvic tilt; black line), and SS (sacral slope; yellow line).",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0004457;C1184923;C0030797;C0036033,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008985,Response to palliative radiation therapy followed by three cycles of paclitaxel-carboplatin systemic therapy (December 2018).,C0032743,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008986,"Following chemotherapy, the patient's CT neck scan with contrast showed a significant decrease in the thyroid size measured approximately 4.2 × 4.2 cm, with marked improvement in tracheal narrowing.",C0040405;C0040132,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008987,Sagittal view X-ray of sinuses.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0016169,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008988,Axial section of the normally concave rotator interval showing conspicuous coracohumeral ligament thickening (red double arrow) with a rounded and convex profile (yellow dotted arrows). LHBT long head of the biceps tendon,C0041618;C0448361;C1235681,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008989,Sagittal view of CT angiography in patient with median arcuate ligament syndrome demonstrating narrowing of the truncus celiacus with poststenotic dilation.,C0040405;C0007569;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008990,"Angiogram of the brachiocephalic artery shows the hypertrophic ectopic bronchial artery (red arrow) arising from the right thyrocervical trunk (black arrow), findings that corresponded with the CTA image",C0002978;C0006094;C0020564;C0340464;C0006257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008991,Preoperative computed tomography image demonstrates a mass-like lesion in the right heart.,C0040405;C0225808,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008992,"CT scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast. Diagnosis of splenomegaly, 20 cm. Inferior peri-splenic hemorrhage, three grade laceration.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008993,Abdominal CT-scan shows pneumoperitoneum secondary to perforated viscus (right yellow arrow) and peri-hepatic free fluid with sub-capsular liver collection (left yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0032320;C1268089;C0205054;C0013687;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008994,Coronary angiography showing evidence of critical stenosis (80%) in the right coronary artery territory.RCA: right coronary artery,C0002978;C1261287;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008995,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen showing portal vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0000726;C0155773,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008996,Initial computed tomography of the abdomen showing diverticular abscess and superior mesenteric vein thrombosis,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008997,Wrist and hand X-ray for bone age.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0043262;C1533572,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008998,Full-length anteroposterior radiograph of both lower limbs showing restored alignment of the right knee.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_008999,Transthoracic echocardiogram (apical four chamber view) showing a compression of the right ventricle by a significant pericardial effusion.,C0041618;C0332459;C0225883;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009000,Coronal computed tomography of the chest.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009001, Median neck cyst in a 32 year old female patient. The median neck cyst is depicted in the longitudinal and transverse direction. The cyst has a volume of 2mL and lies in the ventral and lateral position of the trachea. (A higher resolution / colour version of this figure is available in the electronic copy of the article).,C0041618;C0027530;C0040578;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009002,"Mid sagittal CT image demonstrates a sclerotic lesion in the L2 vertebral body with irregular margins and destruction of the posterior cortex. No mineralization is seen in the epidural soft tissue component. No other suspicious lesion was identified on this CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with IV contrast.",C0040405;C0334135;C1305609;C0205271;C0007776;C1265877;C0228134;C0225317;C1562547,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009003,Representative image showing CT-guided biopsy of the L2 vertebral body sclerotic lesion from a right posterolateral approach.,C0040405;C1305609;C0334135,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009004,OPG demonstrating an ill-defined periapical pathology with #31.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009005,"CT of chest, abdomen, and pelvis (sagittal view) revealing infiltrating sacral mass (red arrow)",C0040405;C0332448;C0036033,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009006,CT thorax during systemic work up showing multiple pulmonary nodule.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009007,Chest X-ray after insertion of Seldinger chest drain showing reduced small right pneumothorax with a width of about 1.5cm at the apex. A small left apical pneumothorax is still present,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009008,Lung CT scan after bilateral lung transplant.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009009,"Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography, in portal phase, showed multiple nodules ranging from 1.0 or 2.0 mm to 0.75 cm in diameter diffusely distributed in the liver, and ranging from 1.0 mm to 2.0 cm in the spleen.",C0040405;C0205054;C0028259;C0023884;C0037993,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009010,Post-contrast T1-weighted MRI image in sagittal plane demonstrating regression of the leptomeningeal infiltration (shown by arrows) after treatment,C0024485;C0205129;C0228126;C0332448,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009011,Ct brain follow-up showed regression of the right parieto-occipital hypo dense lesion.,C0040405;C0030560;C0028785,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009012,Chest CT showing an anterosuperior mediastinal mass (the yellow star represents the tumor mass),C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009013,An abdominal computed tomography (CT) with contrast shows some bloody collection in the subphrenic space and between the splenic and renal veins,C0040405;C0446606;C0037993;C0035092,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009014,"Axial small field of view T2-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE) MRI of the perineum. Right-sided and left-sided perianal fistulous tracts (red arrows). High signal within denotes fluid consistent with active tracts. Low signal surrounding the tracts is fibrosis consistent with chronicity. A, anterior; L, left; R, right.",C0024485;C0031066;C0016169;C0444611;C0016059,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009015,"Multiplanar reconstruction of CT enterography shows active disease of the neoterminal ileum (red arrow) with mucosal hyperenhancement, mural thickening and engorged vasa recta of the adjacent mesentery known as the ‘comb sign’ (white arrow). A, anterior; P, posterior.",C0040405;C0020885;C0026724;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009016,Abdominal CT scan showing bladder pneumaturia.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009017,Computed tomography scan of the abdomen. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrating the right ovary with cystic changes (circle) and uterine fibroids (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0227873;C0205207;C0042133,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009018,CT pulmonary angiography shows bilateral pulmonary embolism (arrows).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009019,CT abdominal angiography shows a filling defect (arrow) in the inferior vena cava representing a thrombus.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0042458;C0087086,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009020,Chest X-ray scan showed mediastinal haziness in the upper right mediastinum.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009021,EUS image of the tumor arising from the 2nd and 3rd layer,C0041618;C0027651,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009022,"Axial CT scan view showing scattered ground glass in both lung fields, with 50% lung involvement (red arrows)",C0040405;C0225759,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009023,"The axial section of an MRI before the second intervention shows a tumor. It demonstrates an expansive lesion (white arrow) in the postsurgical cavity, infiltrating the temporal bone and exerting a mass effect over the left cerebellar hemisphere. Compared to the previous findings, it is a more aggressive tumor. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0027651;C1510420;C0332448;C0039484;C0013609;C0228465,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009024,"The axial section of an MRI 10 months after the first surgery shows recurrence of the tumor. There is evidence of a well-defined mass with soft tissue density (white arrow). The mass is in close contact with the cerebellum. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0027651;C0225317;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009025,"The extent of metastatic disease following treatment was determined by 18F‐FDG uptake in the PET/CT scan conducted in August 2019 after 6 months of sorafenib treatment (reduced to 600 mg/day) and 5 months of lenvatinib treatment (20 mg/day). Multiple lymph node metastases were observed in the neck and mediastinum, with multiple secondary lesions in subcutaneous tissues and muscles, the liver, adrenal gland, and right pleura were identified (coronal view). 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C0032743;C0036525;C0686619;C0027530;C0025066;C2939419;C0278403;C0026845;C0023884;C0001625,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009026,"After 4 weeks on larotrectinib treatment, an 18F‐FDG PET/CT scan showed a near‐complete response—only neck lymph node and lung (arrowed) lesions persisted in October 2019 after 4 weeks of larotrectinib (200 mg/day) treatment (transverse view); most lesions had disappeared. 18 F‐FDG, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[fluorine‐18] fluoro‐D‐glucose; PET/CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography ",C1699633;C0027530;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009027,Panoramic X-ray,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009028," Coronal image in arterial phase of CT abdomen and pelvis which shows the feeding vessel (small arrow) into the pseudoaneurysm (big arrow) which is arising from a terminal branch of SMA. SMA, superior mesenteric artery",C0040405;C0030797;C0042591;C1510412;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009029,"Selective SMA angiogram confirmed a right iliac fossa pseudoaneurysm supplied by the terminal branch of the SMA (arrow).SMA, superior mesenteric artery",C0002978;C0446497;C1510412;C0162861,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009030,Angiogram post pseudoaneurysm coiling confirmed the coil successfully deployed and excluded flow into the pseudoaneurysm (arrow).,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009031,Postoperative CT scan without neither residual fragments nor subcapsular hematoma,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009032,MRI of superselective intubation angiography showing hyperplasia (arrow).,C0024485;C0020507,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009033,No uptake in the mass was found on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography.,C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009034, Magnetic resonance imaging of solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (arrow)[23].,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009035,"The first principle to decrease the revision rate is to ensure sufficient purchase. The thread of the male component needs to be fully submerged into the epiphysis, and the flange (*) of the nail must exceed the physis or at least stop at the level of the physis. If the distal epiphysis of the tibia is small, the tip of the nail may reach the subchondral area (arrow) to ensure that the whole thread goes through the physis.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0018283,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009036,Six months follow-up lateral radiographs of a 34-year-old nonsmoker showing united distal third fracture of the left tibia with IMIL nail in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009037,X-ray confirming blood circulation in the great cardiac vein.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009038,"Ultrasound of the right testicular pouch. Presence of nodular image, measuring 2.6 x 2.1 x 1.0 cm, isoechogenic to adipose tissue",C0041618;C0205297;C0001527,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009039,Axial view of computerized tomographic angiography scan showing active contrast extravasation into the lumen of esophagus or gastric cardia.,C0040405;C0227194;C0007144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009040,"Left ventricular angiogram after valve-in-valve implantation showing a very small residual contrast shunt from the left-to-right ventricle (encircled). *Pulmonary artery catheter, #Pleural drain.",C0002978;C0018827;C3888056;C0225883;C0179790;C0180499,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009041,"Axial lung window showing ground-glass opacities with interlobular septal thickening realizing a crazy paving pattern, as well as right lung peripheral pulmonary consolidation.SARS-Cov-2 RT-PCR positive, CT findings consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia CO-RADS 6.",C0040405;C0225706;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009042,Angiography image LAD blockage (blue arrow)LAD: left anterior descending artery,C0002978;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009043,"Sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with asymptomatic hyperintensity within the cervical spine, worse at cervical level 5–7 (arrow).",C0024485;C0728985,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009044,"Anteroposterior plain radiogram of the left hip and proximal femur of our patient on the second admission to the emergency department.The implant was in the previous correct position, while the yellow arrow demonstrates the compression of the fracture line and the green arrow shows the sliding of the lag screw. Red arrows indicate the excessive edema of the thigh.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0448190;C0021102;C0332459;C0301559;C0013604;C0039866,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009045,Axial computed tomography angiography image demonstrates the small extravasation (red arrow).,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009046,Coronal conventional angiography image of the left hip and proximal femur demonstrates the coil embolization and stoppage of bleeding (red arrow).,C0002978;C0524471;C0448190;C0522644;C0019080,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009047,CTAP showing multiple loops of dilated small bowel with transition point in the right iliac fossa.,C0040405;C0021852;C0446497,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009048,"Modiolar electrode, first turn, HFMS SV Position. Star represents diminishing electrode signal, arrow represents basilar membrane. Pat.No.10.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009049,Lesion is partially suppressed on coronal fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR).,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009050,Enhancing solid component at the left lateral region of the mass with multiple thick irregularly enhancing septations at the superior region.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009051,"(a) Antero-posterior pelvis radiograph of a 75-year-old woman with severe bilateral hip osteoarthritis. During the right THA surgery, the acetabular cavity was reamed to 47 mm. A monobloc acetabular component of 48 mm was implanted with a DM polyethylene head of 41 mm (28 mm metal head). A polished tapered stem was cemented. (b) Post-operative anteroposterior pelvis radiograph.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0263772;C1510420;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009052,Failure of non-operative management. Right clavicle x-ray demonstrating fracture non-union AP view at 6 months post fall.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009053,"MRI—T1 post contrast sequence, coronal imaging plane: inhomogeneous cephalopancreatic lesion.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009054, Lateral and broad approaches for endosonography-guided celiac plexus neurolysis. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; CT: Celiac trunk.,C0041618;C0162861;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009055, Central approach for endosonography-guided celiac plexus neurolysis. SMA: Superior mesenteric artery; CT: Celiac trunk.,C0041618;C0162861;C0007569,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009056,The left temporomandibular prosthesis is in place. The scatter of shrapnel throughout the area,C1306645;C0037303;C0175649,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009057,Sagital plane of cecum volvulus on CT scan.,C0040405;C0205129,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009058,Axial plane of cecum volvulus on CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009059,CT abdomen showing the presence of mesenteric and retroperitoneal adenopathy (red arrow) and multiple ill-defined splenic lesions (white arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0025474;C0035359;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009060,Thrombus in the aortic arch seen on transesophageal echocardiography.,C0041618;C0087086;C0003489,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009061,Huge inferior vena cava aneurysm that could not allow to deploy an inferior vena cava filter.,C0002978;C0042458;C0002940,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009062,Representative CT cut of a subject with moderate bronchiectasis,C0040405;C0006267,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009063,Rectal iodine contrast examination revealed stenosis of the rectal anastomosis,C1306645;C0030797;C1261287;C0332853,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009064,Preoperative T2-weighted MRI of the lumbar spine - axial view,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009065,X‐ray erect abdomen showing normal findings,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009066,proper position of Cribriform device in angiographic view,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009067,A coronal abdominopelvic computed tomography scan demonstrating multilocular fluid collection around the pancreas (arrow).,C0040405;C0444611;C0030274,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009068,"An axial computed tomography scan of the upper abdomen showing a huge pancreatic pseudocyst, with pressure effect on the stomach and duodenum.",C0040405;C2937240;C0030299;C3714551;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009069,Thyroid ultrasound also confirmed a left parathyroid adenoma.,C0041618;C0040132;C0262587,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009070,Fluoroscopic view of cement-augmented sacroiliac screw osteosynthesis with fully threaded screw on the right side and partially threaded screw on the left side,C1306645;C0037303;C0555898;C0301559,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009071,CBCT images of CGF group 6 months after operation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009072,"An example of CTR measurement on a chest radiograph in the AP projection. A: transverse dimension of the heart silhouette, B: transverse dimension of the chest.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009073,MSC measurement in an ankle in neutral position for the MCS 1 centimeter below the joint line,C0024485;C1261192;C0446569,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009074,"A chest X-ray finding six months after the initial surgery. A chest X-ray, six months after initial surgery, showed an abnormal shadow protruding from the hepatic dome (arrows).",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332554;C0205054,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009075,"Normal lung. Pleural line is regular. The first artefactual replica of the pleural line is clearly seen (deeper arrow). Between the pleural line and the first A-line, a blurred superposition of the parietal acoustic discontinuities appears due to the mirror and replica effects caused by the strong reflection of the pleural line. Linear probe, 8 MHz.",C0041618;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009076,"Vertical artifacts from a patient with scleroderma and pulmonary fibrosis. They show variable brightness, width, and length. Convex probe, 3 MHz.",C0041618;C0011644;C0034069;C0182400,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009077,Transesophageal echocardiogram evaluating the aortic valve.AOV: aortic valve.,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009078,Measurement of acetabular component anteversion by the ischiolateral method. A line is drawn tangential to the opening of the acetabular shell connecting the two endpoints of the ellipse (AB). Another straight line is drawn along the long axis of the ischial tuberosity (CD). The anteversion angle (*) is measured between the perpendicular (EF) to a line drawn along the ischial tuberosity and the tangent to the acetabular shell (AB).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106;C0223656,C1306645;C0023216;C0205106 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009079,"Fascia iliaca block (infrainguinal approach). The image shows the site of injection (white arrow), femoral artery, fascia iliaca and the iliopsoas muscle.",C0041618;C0225261;C0015801;C0224417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009080,Transthoracic echocardiography showing left ventricular apical hypertrophy.,C0041618;C0018827;C0020564,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009081,"CT chest (mediastinal window), January 2019: there is multiple mediastinal enlarged lymph nodes.",C0040405;C0025066;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009082,"CT chest (lung window), January 2019: Bilateral ground-glass opacities with bilateral bronchial wall thickening of both upper lobes.",C0040405;C0205039;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009083,"CT chest (lung window), December 2020: normal CT chest.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009084,"Chest x-ray PA, April 2020: showing left upper lobe mass-like opacity.",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C1261076,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009085,"CT chest, March 2021: left upper lobe cystic changes resolved.",C0040405;C1261076;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009086,"Preoperative X-ray of the pelvis: preoperative X-ray of the pelvis, performed in March 2014, showing no implants yet in place.",C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0021102,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009087," Computed tomography scan. Large plaque-like lesion heterogeneously enhanced, including multiple cystic low-density lesions in the arterial phase with delayed portal washout, size 13.6 × 10.5 cm.",C0040405;C0205207;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009088,Position of the Beacon® transponders in the tumor on a MSCT scan.,C0040405;C0027651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009089,Preoperative x-ray showing Shepherd's crook deformity with neck-shaft angle of 114 degrees,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0221430;C0027530,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009090, Two-year follow-up panoramic image (2021).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009091,KUB x-ray demonstrating a shadow of a staghorn stone in the pelvic region. KUB - Kidney Ureter Bladder,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0332554;C0006736;C0030797;C0022646;C0005682,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009092, Full abdominal enhanced computed tomography.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009093,Axial NECT shows an extradural hemorrhage in the right parietal region. NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0030560,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009094,Axial NECT shows a subdural hemorrhage in the right cerebral hemisphere. NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0018946;C0228175,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009095,Axial NECT shows an intraparenchymal contusion in right capsulo-ganglionic region and intraventricular bleed noted with minimal mass effect compressing basal cisterns - Rotterdam score 3NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0017067;C0240059;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009096,"Axial NECT shows subdural hemorrhage in the left cerebral hemisphere, with mass effect compressing basal cisterns and lateral ventricles, midline shift more than 5mm, subarachnoid hemorrhage noted - Rotterdam score 5NECT: non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography",C0040405;C0018946;C0228176;C0013609;C0152279;C0038525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009097, Pre-operative computed tomography-scan. The lesion occupying the right posterior segments of the liver (black arrow) and two other confluent lesions in the left lobe with intrabiliary growth pattern (orange arrow).,C0040405;C0348015;C0023884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009098,Computed tomography scan showing the primary lung tumor (arrow).,C0040405;C0024121,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009099,"Superior mesenteric artery angiography after embolization. Embolization of the distal ileocolic artery was successfully performed using coils and N-butyl cyanoacrylate, and no contrast leakage was observed",C0002978;C0162861;C0226323,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009100,Surveillance positron emission tomography scan obtained following chemotherapy with B-ICE consistent with complete remission.,C0032743;C0034606, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009101,CT angiogram demonstrating location of the thoracic outlet obstruction (up arrow) and retrograde thrombosis (down arrow).,C0040405;C1947917;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009102,T2-weighted MRI sagittal view showing signal hyperintensity within the splenium of the corpus callosum.,C0024485;C0152319,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009103,Axial GRE sequence demonstrating symmetric hypodensities in the bilateral deep gray nuclei consistent with calcification,C0024485;C0006663,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009104, Digital templating using TraumaCAD®. Acetabular and femoral components of an uncemented total hip arthroplasty are digitally templated to a desired size from a standardised and calibrated pelvic radiograph.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0582802;C0449434;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009105,"Noncontrast CT brain performed on day 3, revealing haemorrhage in the ACA territory.",C0040405;C0019080;C0149561,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009106,"Computed tomography of abdomen. Contrast-enhanced imaging obtained at initial presentation identifying a large, well-circumscribed 9 cm left adrenal mass (*), just above the kidney.",C0040405;C0022646,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009107,Panoramic radiograph.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009108,"Dental radiograph of #45, #46, and #47.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009109,Bilateral double inferior vena cava (Type IIIA). Abdominal CT in the coronal plane.,C0040405;C0042458,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009110,Right vertebral artery (pre-occlusion) - axial image,C0040405;C0226230;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009111,Right vertebral artery occlusion - coronal image,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009112,CECT Sagittal section showing right axillary lymph node metastasis (white solid arrow). The liver shows no metastatic lesions,C0040405;C0205129;C4545644;C2939419;C0023884;C0036525,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009113,CECT Axial section showing bilateral axillary lymph nodes with invasion of right lymph node metastatic mass into the skin of right axilla (white solid arrows),C0040405;C0729594;C0024204;C0036525;C1123023;C0230337,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009114, Radiographic measurement of Drennan’s metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle. The metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle (MDA) is measured from a perpendicular line to the tibial diaphyseal axis and a line passing through the axial plane of the proximal tibial metaphysis. An MDA > 10 degrees associated with a tibiofemoral angle > 20 degrees indicates a toddler at risk. MDA: Metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0004457;C0222671,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009115,The diffuse lymphadenopathy noted on CT abdomen/pelvis from admission,C0040405;C0497156;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009116,Screen protractor tool.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009117,preoperative magnetic resonance imaging of the liver showing hepatic lesions with central necrosis,C0024485;C0023884;C0027540,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009118,Preoperative radiograph before the surgical extrusion.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009119,Barium enema showing reduced intussusception with irregular narrowing of the ascending colon (yellow arrow).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0205271;C0227375,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009120,Left lung mass with regular borders in the apical region and moderate pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225730;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009121,CT scan of the chest (axial view) demonstrating subtle ground-glass opacities (arrows),C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009122,Mucosal thickening is seen in both maxillary sinuses and ethmoidal air cells.,C0040405;C0026724;C0024957;C0015028,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009123,"Coronal sections of T2-weighted MRI demonstrating marked oedema in the right parasymphyseal region, likely in keeping with a further area of stress reaction or stress fracture.",C0024485;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009124,Magnetic resonance imaging head—T1 flair sagittal view shows there is a small intra-parenchyma subacute haemorrhage (red arrow) in the medial part of the left frontal lobe adjacent to the inferior margin of anterior horn of the left lateral ventricle with a haemorrhage measuring 17 mm.,C0024485;C0228194;C0228161;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009125,X‐ray image after surgical fixation with PFN and bone cement of the fracture,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009126,Axial non‐contrast CT image of the skull in bone window showing destructive lesion of the parietal and dura component,C0040405;C0037303;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009127,Coronary angiography of the left circumflex artery showing normal vessel.,C0002978;C0226037;C0042591,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009128,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical 4 chamber view showing a large embolic clot that extended from the right atrium into the RV.RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0013922;C0225844;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009129,"Parasternal long axis view showing a LV clot that protruded into the aorta.LV: left ventricle, RV: right ventricle.",C0041618;C0003483;C0225897;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009130,CT scan − penetration of gastric ulcer to the spleen and infiltration of transverse colon.,C0040405;C0205321;C0037993;C0332448;C0227386,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009131,"Abdominal and pelvic CT showing mild diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities, which may reflect infection, inflammation versus pulmonary edema (arrows)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0030797;C0009450;C0021368;C0034063,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009132,"Chest X-ray showing near total atelectasis of the left lung, with interval increased bilateral opacities consistent with pulmonary hemorrhage (arrows)",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144;C0225730;C0151701,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009133,"Postoperative upper gastrointestinal fluoroscopy showed little gastric deformity, good peristalsis, and the smooth flow of contrast agent into the duodenum",C1306645;C0000726;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009134,Axial computed tomography (CT) image of an osteolytic sternal mass,C0040405;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009135,Flex view of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009136,Anteroposterior view of the left knee,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281599,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009137,Severe mediastinitis in a patient with esophageal perforation. Esophagus (arrowhead); air dissection (arrow); sternal notch (asterisk),C0040405;C0025064;C0014860;C0014876;C0038293,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009138,CT pulmonary angiography showing bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy (red arrows).,C0040405;C0578735,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009139,Fluoroscopic image after the placement of the left ureteric stent.,C1306645;C0000726;C0183518,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009140,Four chest tubes were inserted to manage pneumothorax in COVID [19] infected patient following barotrauma.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032326;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009141,Axial slice of the CTA abdomen of the ruptured hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm.,C0040405;C0000726;C0443294;C0019145;C1510412,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009142,Ultrasound (US) image before the first treatment of Case 1.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009143,US image before the first treatment in Case 2.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009144,Radiovisiography taken the day of the consultation (2019).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009145,Portion of a 2021 control panoramic radiography focused on the old lesion emplacement.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009146,Neck computed tomography image. A diffuse wall thickening and intraluminal irregularity are noted in the proximal trachea (arrowhead).,C0040405;C0027530;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009147,"Contrast-enhanced pelvic computed tomographic image showing a well-enhanced intraluminal bladder mass, consisting of components",C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009148,High-resolution CT thorax (mediastinal window) showing right-sided moderate pleural effusion (red arrow),C0040405;C0025066;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009149,A chest X-ray revealing a pleural effusion with increased densities in the right chest.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009150,A postoperative weight bearing plain radiograph demonstrating the difference of femoral stem lengths,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009151,Large left pleural effusion seen on chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0032227;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009152,MRI scan of the brain. Sagittal T1 with contrast taken 2 years after surgery showing no residual or recurrent tumor,C0024485;C0521158,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009153,"Parasternal long-axis echocardiogrpahy showing pericardial effusion, suggesting pericarditis. LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium; RV: right ventricle",C0041618;C0031039;C0225897;C0225860;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009154,Cerebral imaging showed an occipital stroke.,C0040405;C0028785,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009155,CT scan in favor of eft colonic ishemia.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009156,Non-contrast computed tomography scan showing right inguinal lymphadenopathy of largest size measuring 2.7 x 1.6 cm.,C0040405;C0578736,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009157,Computed tomography of the chest shows gas-accumulated lesions on the wall of the esophagus.,C0040405;C0817096;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009158,Normal chest X-ray. Histology of the left testis.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0227998,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009159,Abdominal MRI showed a low-signal nodule on T1-weighted image (encircled).,C0024485;C0028259,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009160,Digital panoramic radiograph of the patient,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009161, Preoperative chest computed tomography scanning at the local hospital. Space occupying and calcification within the lumen of the thoracic aorta were observed.,C0040405;C0817096;C0006663;C1522460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009162,Chest radiograph showing pulmonary edema (red arrows) and small pleural effusions (black arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009163,Abdominal CT scan showing a thickened elongated jejunal stricture past the gastrojejunostomy.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009164,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan images revealed a tumor that had spread bilaterally from the sphenoid sinus to the ethmoid sinus and showed multiple honeycomb-like low-density areas and suggested skull base infiltration,C0040405;C0027651;C0037885;C0015028;C0149543;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009165,Positron emission tomography-CT (PET-CT) showed uptake of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose in the sphenoid sinus (maximum standardized uptake value of 15.83) (white arrow),C0032743;C0037885, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009166,MRI showing a moderate right mastoid effusion,C0024485;C0446908;C0013687,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009167,"67-year-old male patient with suspected and ultimately confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, who presented with fever, dry cough, dyspnea, headaches, and myalgia. Chest CT revealed peripherally accentuated ground-glass opacities (white arrow) and consolidations (black arrows) without pleural effusion. Quality rating: 0 (optimal quality). DLP: 83.4 mGy*cm.",C0040405;C0009450;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009168,Method for measuring NSD. NSD nasal septal deviation,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009169,"Chest X-ray revealing bilateral basal lung infiltration in the COVID-19 patient. COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0332448;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009170,Chest X-ray revealing severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. A pacemaker was inserted for arrhythmia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009171,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission showing a left lung metastasis.,C0040405;C0015385;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009172,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission. Imaging at 2 weeks after surgery that showed that the bleeding had disappeared in the focus area and the focus area showed a low-density softened shadow.,C0040405;C0019080;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009173,Computed tomography imaging of a 55-year-old Chinese woman that presented with sudden numbness and weakness of her left limbs on admission. Imaging after three cycles of the etoposide and cisplatin induction chemotherapy regimen showing that the pulmonary lesions were reduced significantly.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009174,"Three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography-guided localization of reimplanted coronary ostia. The green arrows show coronary ostia, while the blue line represents the distance from the annular plane.",C0041618;C0018787,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009175,PET/CT showed a thickening of the distal sigmoid colon and distant lymph nodes in the left supraclavicular region.,C0227391;C0024204, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009176,Ultrasonography showed scrotum with fluid collection.,C0041618;C0036471;C0444611,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009177,T1-weighted MRI lumbar spine without contrast demonstrated L5-S1 disc space narrowing with posterior disc bulge.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009178,CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast demonstrated persistent right hip effusion.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009179,"Elastography of Patient's LiverThe first three of twelve separate sections of our patient's liver examined using elastography. Note heterogenous blue, green, yellow, orange, and red admixed, indicating increasing areas of fibrosis.",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009180,"Elastography of Medical Student's LiverHomogenously blue liver, indicating the normal velocity of shear wave transmission (1.33 m/s). Elastography indicates normal hepatocytes with no sign of fibrosis (METAVIR F = 0).",C0041618;C0023884;C0016059,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009181,Arterial enhanced T1: no arterial enhancement shown within the lesion.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009182,Chest X-ray (anteroposterior view) demonstrating right-sided pulmonary infiltrates as pointed by arrows.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009183,"In vivo [18F]FSPG PET/CT imaging of a mouse bearing a subcutaneous A549 tumor. Maximum intensity projection 40–60 min after [18F]FSPG injection following the manual removal of the bed. White arrowheads indicate the tumor margins. P, pancreas; B, bladder.",C0011923;C0475358;C0027651;C0005682, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009184,Color Doppler image demonstrating cord prolapse,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009185,CT Chest showing extensive subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009186,"Post-contrast phase axial CT showing long segment edematous thickening of the mid ileal loop with surrounding fat stranding (shown in red arrow), multiple enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes (shown by the yellow arrow), and fluid and adjacent extra luminal air",C0040405;C0013604;C0020885;C0442800;C0229792;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009187,Aortogram post-bilateral percutaneous subclavian artery stenting (arrows).,C0002978;C0038530;C0038257,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009188,"Intraoperative ultrasound findings.In the sagittal plane, the lesion was located at the L3-L4 level, but there was no continuity with the disc. Dura continuity was identified between the lesion and the ventral low echoic region.",C0041618;C0205129;C0446436,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009189,Post-treatment MR showed a completed response of the right parapharyngeal space tumor.,C0024485;C0227145;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009190,Typical radiological findings seen on a chest radiograph of the patient following endotracheal intubation for acute respiratory distress syndrome.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009191,Shows the atrial septal defect.,C0041618;C0018817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009192, Postoperative plain film: The orange arrow shows that the physis of the distal tibia has started to close.,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865;C0018283;C0588200,C1306645;C0023216;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009193,Right cardiac catheterization demonstrated a narrowing of the right pulmonary artery before endovascular procedure.,C0002978;C0226054,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009194,The deployment of the device. Contrast injection confirming no residual leakage.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009195,Chest X-ray on Admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009196,Ultrasonography (transverse view) showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009197,Ultrasonography with Doppler showing an incarcerated ovary (arrow) within an inguinal hernia.,C0041618;C0029939;C0019294,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009198,Postoperative X-rays of hip joints showed well integrated and positioned component.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0019552,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009199,3D Reconstruction of Lower Limb CT Angiography Showing Left Leg Arterial and Venous Dilation with Extensive Venous Varicosities in the Left Calf,C0040405;C0230443;C0012359;C0042345,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009200,Sonar raw data. This is the raw data picture of the sonar facing the corner of the experimental pool.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009201,Typical mild CT finding - 85-year-old male patient - Dead - peripheral ground glass density in the lower lobe of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009202,Atypical CT finding - 53-year-old male patient - peripheral focal ground glass density in right lung lower lobe,C0040405;C0225758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009203,Typical mild CT finding - 60-year-old male patient -peripheral focal ground glass densities in lower lobes of both lungs,C0040405;C1261077;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009204,"Computed tomography of the orbits with intravenous contrast, axial image, demonstrating a large right draining vein into the cavernous sinus (arrow).",C0040405;C0029180;C0042449;C0007473,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009205,"Aortic arch arteriography: injection of contrast through a catheter advanced to the aortic arch revealed no antegrade flow to the innominate artery, which appeared to fill via collateral vessels and via retrograde flow. Unobstructed antegrade flow through the left carotid artery and the left subclavian artery was visualized.",C0002978;C0003489;C0085590;C0006094;C0042591;C0007272;C0226262,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009206,Initial post-operative AP radiograph demonstrating a satisfactory position of the bipolar hemiarthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009207,"MRI cervical spine, Sagittal T2 view showing hyperintensity along with the dorsal columns at multiple levels (arrow). Some posterior disc bulges are also present.",C0024485;C0228576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009208,"MRI cervical spine, axial T2 at the level of C3-4 showing dorsal column hyperintensity in a classic ‘inverted V’ pattern typical for subacute combined degeneration/copper myeloneuropathy (arrow). ",C0024485;C0228576,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009209,Trans-oesophageal echocardiogram showing mitral valve infective endocarditis,C0041618;C0026264;C1541923,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009210,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 4.8 mm in diameter",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009211,"Short axis view showing dilated proximal left coronary artery, measuring 5.5 mm in diameter",C0041618;C1261082,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009212,"The plain CT brain showed acute left parietal epidural hematoma at the convexity of the left parietal bone (pointed in the image), measuring 9.7 x 5.2 x 8.4 cm in maximum AP, CC, and transverse dimensions with significant mass effect and a midline shift of 4 mm. AP: anterior-posterior, CC: craniocaudal",C0040405;C0877172;C0030558;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009213,CT brain done showed redemonstration of operative bed subgaleal and epidural heterogenous marginally enhancing collection measuring 7 x 4.5 x 4.5 cm (pointed in the image).,C0040405;C0228134,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009214, Abdominal computed tomographic scanning of Case 2. The axial image showed saccular extrahepatic aneurysmal dilatation of the portal vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0002940;C0032718,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009215,B-scan ultrasonography revealing hyperechogenicity of lens capsule and cortex indicating cataract with normal other ocular structures for the left eye.,C0041618;C0007776;C0015392;C0229090,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009216,Computed tomographic scan of the abdomen with contrast depicting moderate to severe dense ascites (asterisks) with peritoneal thickening and omental caking (dashed arrows). Multiple subcentimetric lymph nodes (solid arrows) are seen at the root of the mesentery.,C0040405;C0000726;C0003962;C0442034;C0028977;C0024204;C0040452;C0025474,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009217,A chest X-ray at the second admission shows bilateral diffuse coalescent miliary airspace opacities.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009218,"Retrograde pyelogram showing invagination of mid ureter for about 4–5 cm, lumbar vertebra 3 is shown for orientation.",C1306645;C0000726;C0221224;C0024091,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009219, Computed tomography revealed left emphysematous pyelonephritis and multiple renal stones with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.,C0040405;C0403379;C1458136,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009220," Computed tomography image. Computed tomography showed no stones in the left renal pelvis, and the stones in the lower calyx were also significantly smaller in size and fewer in number than before.",C0040405;C0006736;C0227668;C0022651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009221,"Maximum intensity projection of CXCR4-directed PET/CT with [68Ga]Pentixafor in a 67-year-old patient with acute COVID-19 infection. Beyond bilateral pneumonia with reactive hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes, inflammatory foci in the lymphoid tissue of the neck could be depicted. In addition, the reactive activation of both bone marrow and spleen is visualized. The patient’s condition deteriorated quickly after imaging and he was transferred to the ICU on the day after PET/CT [C. Lapa, unpublished data].",C0032743;C0009450;C1142578;C1305372;C0588055;C1290884;C0027530;C0229619;C0037993,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009222,Pre-operative X-ray showing a subcoracoid subtype of anterior shoulder dislocation.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009223,One-year follow-up X-ray showing well-reduced glenohumeral joint.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037009,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009224,MRI post-contrast subtracted axial image of the breast. There is a 12 × 7 mm lesion within the lower central aspect of the breast. This demonstrated Type 3 enhancement. This was given an MRI grading of MRI 4 (BI-RADS 4B). No abnormal axillary lymph nodes were detected at the time.,C0024485;C0006141;C0729594,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009225,Pelvis with zero rotation and tilt with no positive crossover sign.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009226,The same pelvis with a change in tilt (4 degrees) and the appearance of a positive crossover sign.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009227,Radiological evidence showing post-operative united bone of femoral neck.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1266909;C0015815,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009228,Axial computed tomography image through the mid lung fields showing cannonball rounded lung lesions bilaterally consistent with metastases.,C0040405;C0225759;C2939419,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009229,Axial computed tomography image through the liver showing heterogeneous attenuation of the liver parenchyma caused by multiple ill-defined hypodense liver lesions infiltrating both lobes.,C0040405;C0023884;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009230,Computed tomography scan of patient B demonstrating enlarged left axillary lymph nodes (red arrow).,C0040405;C0442800;C4545645,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009231,Contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen showed perihepatic hemorrhage and splenic aneurysm (arrows).,C0040405;C0000726;C0019080;C0037993;C0002940,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009232,Mitral Annular Disjunction Characterised by the Detachment of the Roots of the Posterior Part of the Mitral Annulus Under P1 and P2 Segments,C0041618;C0026264;C0040452;C0225947,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009233,Antegrade urethrogram with the resected area marked in red line.,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009234,US image showing a hypoechoic nodule of a maximum diameter of 47.5 mm with regular margins and with some contextual anechoic areola.,C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009235,"Female 42 years old, left thyroid papillary microcarcinoma, size 7.5∗7∗5.7 mm, no cervical lymph node metastases.",C0041618;C0040132;C0686619,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009236,Coronal view of the pre-operative abdominal CT. The appendix was incarcerated inside the inguinal hernia and surrounded by a large amount of simple fluid.,C0040405;C0003617;C0019294;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009237,CT angiogram chest showing no evidence of pulmonary emboli and extensive patchy multifocal pneumonia consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034065;C0032285;C5244027,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009238,Axial CT image of depicting the bladder and showing no evidence of abnormal nodularity 3 months later.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009239,Sagittal view computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the abdomen and pelvis with a yellow arrow showing moderate median arcuate ligament compression of the celiac artery resulting in moderate ostial stenosis and post-stenotic dilatation,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0023685;C0332459;C0007569;C1261287;C0012359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009240,Abdominal MRI. Blue arrow: neoplastic lesions of the duodenal papilla. Green and red arrows: severe dilatation of intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts,C0024485;C0013303;C0012359;C0206187,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009241,Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography performed 7 months after stent graft placement shows a marked increase in FDG accumulation (maximum standardized uptake value = 36.95) in the mass lesion (arrow).,C1699633;C0038257, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009242,"CT obtained on ED presentation, showing evidence of SBO with dilated loops of bowel (yellow arrows)SBO: small bowel obstruction",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009243,MRI showing superior mesenteric vein thrombus. Arrow: superior mesenteric vein with thrombus inside the vein lumen.,C0024485;C0226742;C0087086;C0042449,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009244,MRI of the neck revealed diffused contrast enhanced right sided neck mass with extension to the base of the tongue.,C0024485;C0027530;C0226958,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009245,CT Scan image showing right upper pole kidney TB lesions—transversal view.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009246,CT Scan showing perinephric edema mimicking pyelonephritis.,C0040405;C0013604;C0034186,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009247,"Brain CT, ventricular enlargement, and periventricular calcification.",C0040405;C0018827;C0228157;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009248,Chest radiograph showing cavitary lesion in the right upper lung lobe (circle) and new focal opacity (red arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225752,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009249,CT angiogram of the head and neck showing aberrant right subclavian artery. CT angiogram of the head and neck showed an aberrant right subclavian artery (blue arrow) arising directly from the aortic arch distal to the left subclavian artery and traversing posterior to the trachea and esophagus.,C0040405;C0460004;C0226261;C0003489;C0226262;C0040578;C0014876,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009250,Axial reformatted unenhanced thorax computed tomography image demonstrates subpleural ground-glass opacities (arrows) in the bilateral lung.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009251,Lateral neck X-ray. A: Thickening of the palatine tonsils. B: Thickening of the epiglottis. C: Thickening of the aryepiglottic folds. D: Patent airway.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0040421;C0014540;C0225560,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009252,Computerized tomography myelogram suggestive of left foraminal stenosis at C5–6 level due to bony spur (white arrow).,C0024485;C1261287;C1956089,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009253,Right descending aortic arch with left arteria lusoria originating from a Kommerell diverticulum (*) with compression of the trachea. Reproduced with permission from Cardiovasc Med: w10132: doi 104414.,C0040405;C0003489;C0003842;C0265885;C0332459;C0040578,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009254,Postoperative CT-angiography after resection of the diverticulum (dotted line). Just on the right is the distally translocated left subclavian artery. Reproduced with permission from Cardiovasc Med: w10132: doi 104414.,C0040405;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009255,"Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of isolated CoA. Cardiac MRI showing a discrete and isolated CoA. This modality offers high resolution imaging of the entire aortic arch, helping localize the extent and significance of the coarctation.",C0024485;C0018787;C0332886,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009256,"Ultrasound image of the BI-RADS-US class 4b, diabetic mastopathy-type lesion measuring 11 × 8 × 9 mm in a 37-year-old female.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009257,"CT of the head shows mild, vague patchy areas of low attenuation in the periventricular white matter, likely ischemic/hypertensive in nature. Dense bilateral near-symmetric areas of increased density/mineralization in the left and right basal ganglia and to a lesser degree, the left and right posterior thalamus dentate nuclei are seen as well, likely representing Fahr’s disease.",C0040405;C0228157;C0475224;C1265877;C0546018;C0039729;C0086120,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009258,"CT chest pulmonary angiogram shows atelectasis in the right middle lobe and bilateral lower lobes, significantly worse in the left lower lobe",C0040405;C0004144;C4281590;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009259,Computed tomography scan at the level of kidney displaying hyperdensity at the left pedicle suggestive of bone metastasis,C0040405;C0022646;C0153690,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009260,Axial fused image of a patient. There was a big hyperintense lesion on b1000 diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging diagnosed as cholesteatoma localized in the tympanic and mastoid cavities. Empyema was found in this localization during the surgery.,C0011900;C0014009, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009261,"CT chest with contrast, axial 3 mm slice taken just below the level of the subclavian artery origin.",C0040405;C0038530,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009262,The resection was performed and the reconstruction plate was fixed to the area.,C1306645;C0037303;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009263,Sagittal 2D CT with C0-2 construct with condylar screws and mature fusion,C0040405;C0301559,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009264,"Coronary angiogram after percutaneous coronary intervention. LAD, left anterior descending artery; RCA, right coronary artery; RCX, ramus circumflexus.",C0002978;C1321506;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009265,Posteroanterior chest radiograph.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009266,"Magnetic resonance imaging scan of the chest (axial view, T2-weighted imaging).",C0024485;C0817096,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009267,Sagittal plane: Cranial computed tomography scan.Arrows indicate the osteolytic regions of the hard palate and posterior table of the frontal sinus.,C0040405;C0205129;C0226901;C0016734,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009268,Brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery after the first surgical intervention.The arrow shows the ischemic regions of the brain.,C0024485;C0006104;C0444611;C0475224,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009269,Transthoracic echocardiography (parasternal long-axis view) shows LV hypertrophy and the involvement of the mitral leaflets (arrow) and the subvalvular apparatus by deposits in a patient with mucopolysaccharidosis syndrome type I-S.,C0041618;C0149721;C0447009,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009270,Transesophageal echocardiography (short-axis view) shows an aortic valve area of 0.7 cm2 (arrow) via the direct planimetry method.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009271,"On the post-contrast study, the arterial phase axial section shows a well-defined dilated vascular channel arising from the branch of the right pulmonary artery within a large cavity in the right middle lobe with homogenous intense enhancement similar to the aorta in the arterial phase image.",C0040405;C0226054;C1510420;C4281590;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009272,Cronarography (RAO straight projection). No lesions in the right coronary artery.,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009273,Magnetic resonance imaging of the heart showing disseminated subepicardial and midwall late enhancement lesions here in the lateral wall of the left ventricle (arrows).,C0024485;C0225897,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009274,The plain radiograph one year before the patient succumbed to death. There was an extensive involvement of the proximal right femur with no evidence of a similar lesion within the visualized contralateral femur. The left femoral nail remained in situ. R: right.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009275,Enhanced chest CT scan findings. Enhanced chest CT showed an about 22-mm-sized heterogeneous enhanced nodule in the left chest wall at the fifth–sixth intercostal level,C0040405;C0028259;C0205076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009276,"MRI angiography, axial LAVA sequence acquired in arterial phase after administration of intravenous contrast media, with Maximum Intensity Projection reformatting. This image depicts the highly vascularized lesion and its feeding vessels (blue arrow).",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009277,"FDG PET/CT (image fusion technique) acquired in an early phase, 3 min after administration of the 18FDG. The image shows intense uptake of the 18FDG by the tumor (white arrow). The smaller high uptake spot on the left corresponds to physiological collection of urine within the ureter (purple arrow).",C0475358;C0042036, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009278,Computed tomography scan of gallbladder fundus herniation into parastomal hernia (arrow) with thickened fundal wall and pericholecystic fluid in axial plane.,C0040405;C0740422;C0341539;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009279,Sagittal view (MRI) of the right adnexal cyst. Note its simple appearance.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009280,"Cardiac CT scan with diffuse myocardial calcinations and pericardial effusion, performed on day 20 of ICU treatment (axial image).",C0040405;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009281,Midtreatment OPG showing OIEARR varying from moderate to severe in maxillary teeth and mild in mandibular teeth.,C1306645;C0037303;C0227028,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009282, Color Doppler image showing an edema acardiac twin with reverse perfusion through the umbilical cord.,C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009283,Radiography of pelvic bone. A needle fragment showed in the right groin (yellow circle).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0027551;C0018246,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009284,"A 16-slice computed tomographic scan revealed a left lung nodule superior lobe (2.8×1.2 cm) anterior segment. The nodule had a spiculated sign, pleural indentation, vessel convergence, and multiple burr shadows on the edges.",C0040405;C0028259;C0042591;C0332554,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009285,An enlarged lymph node that can be touched on the surface of the body is proven to be structurally abnormal by color ultrasound and is eventually used for pathological biopsy.,C0041618;C0497156,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009286, Postoperative neck computed tomography when swelling under the left ear and fever occurred. A hypodensity shadow within the caudal lobe of the left parotid gland was present (red arrow).,C0040405;C0027530;C0332554;C0205097;C0227457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009287,"X-ray chest in a single view. The central line of the right internal jugular vein (IJV) as highlighted by an arrow is visible, with the tip protruding into the predicted location of the mid- superior vena cava (SVC).  There is no evidence of pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Bilaterally, ill-defined patchy mild interstitial alveolar opacities are visible as highlighted by arrows.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1145640;C0226550;C0042459;C0032227;C0032326,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009288,Periprosthetic femoral fracture with stem mobilization and inadequate bone stock,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009289,Distal details of revision arthroplasty ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009290,X-ray showing stage I sarcoidosis,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0036202,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009291,Axial view of the contrast enhanced computed tomography of the pelvis showing an irregular heterogenous mass arising from the uterine cervix (yellow arrow),C0040405;C0030797;C0205271;C0007874,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009292,"Axial, post-contrast CT, arterial phase demonstrating fetal head with hydrocephalus (horizontal arrow), fetal thoracic cavity located within the left side of the maternal abdomen (vertical arrow), and early filling of the engorged right ovarian vein (oblique arrow).",C0040405;C0230139;C0000726;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009293,"Axial, venous phase post-contrast CT, through the pelvis, showing engorged, tortuous right ovarian vein (arrow).",C0040405;C0030797;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009294,"Coronal post IV contrast MIP image showing fetal head with scaphocephaly (oblique arrow), fetal body within the left paracolic gutter (horizontal arrow), and early filling of the right ovarian vein (vertical arrow).MIP: maximum intensity projection",C0040405;C0226723,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009295,Right uterine artery angiogram showing the prominent tortuous right uterine artery (horizontal arrow) and early filling of the right ovarian vein (oblique arrows).,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0226378;C0226723,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009296,The intervertebral foramen and vertebral artery foramen can be displayed on the same plane. The dorsal point of the foramen was selected as the target point. The orientation of the positional line was parallel to the pedicle of the foramen and the intersection of the extension line and the skin is the needle insert point.,C0040405;C0223085;C0042559;C1123023;C0027551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009297,"Second step we insert the Radiofrequency needle along the line path, and the depth was not deeper than 1/2 of the upper articular surface.",C0040405;C0027551;C0206207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009298,"A sample processed CT image of a study patient obtained using the slice. Omatic software program that includes cross-sectional areas of SKM (red), visceral fat (blue), subcutaneous fat (teal), and intramuscular fat (green).",C0040405;C0222331,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009299, Computerized tomography (CT) of the head. Coronal non-contrast head CT image showing left-sided nasal bone spur (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0027422,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009300,CT angiography showing the nodular extravasation of contrast outlining the hematoma (arrows),C0040405;C0205297;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009301,Preoperative MRI brain contrast - B,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009302,Postoperative CT scan brain - B,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009303,Initial CT chest without contrast findings.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009304,Panthoracic subcutaneous emphysema with single chest tube in place s/p resolution of recurrent PTX.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0038536;C0008034,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009305,Preoperative right foot lateral radiograph taken at the time of presentation showing prior dorsal cheilectomy.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009306,Postoperative oblique radiograph of the right foot demonstrating hallux rigidus correction with OCA implantation on the metatarsal head.,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460;C0025584,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009307,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009308,Oblique radiograph of the right foot taken three years post-OCA implantation with complete resolution of hallux rigidus.,C1306645;C0023216;C0230460,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009309,Chest X-Ray showing finding suggestive of left pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009310,Coronal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast post cystogastrostomy stent (arrow) placement demonstrating decompression of the giant pseudocyst. Residual gas and fluid are present in the collection.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0038257;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009311,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast post cystogastrostomy stent (arrow) placement demonstrating decompression of the giant pseudocyst. Residual gas and fluid are present in the collection.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0038257;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009312,Sagittal view CT of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast at three-month follow-up showing a drainage catheter extending from the stomach to the collapsed pseudocyst within the left upper quadrant. There was no evidence of fluid re-accumulation.CT - computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0085590;C3714551;C0333161;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009313,"Endoscopic ultrasonography demonstrated an irregular hypoechoic area within the head of the pancreas above, involving the lower common bile duct",C0041618;C0205271;C0227579;C0009437,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009314,Contrast CT angiogram demonstrating left internal carotid artery aneurysm,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009315,Final orthopantomography.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009316,Portal imaging of radiotherapy for osteoarthritis of multiple finger joints,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0205054;C0029408;C0206207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009317,"Pre-operative computed tomography coronary angiogram image of mycotic aneurysms and para-aortic abscess. Abnormal aortic appearance with outpouching of both right and left coronary cusps resulting in abnormal cavity consistent with ‘mycotic aneurysms’. There is also a para-aortic thickening and extravasation of contrast suggestive of ‘para-aortic abscess’ formation. Abs, abscess; Asc A, ascending aorta; AV, aortic valve; LMCA, left main coronary artery; LV, left ventricle; MA, mycotic aneurysms; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0040405;C0085808;C0000833;C0003483;C1261079;C1510420;C0001304;C0003956;C0003501;C0226214;C1261082;C0225897;C0226042,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009318,In the superior pole there is a focal area of marked increased flow (arrow) with disorganized echoes cyst suggesting an arteriovenous fistula.,C0041618;C0003855,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009319,Postembolization arteriogram demonstrates resolution of the venous drainage area.,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009320,"Morphometric measurements cross-sectional total paraspinal area (TPA, green), total rotator-cuff area (TRA, red), and total pectoral area (TPeA, yellow). Total muscle area (TMA) was defined as the sum of the former three measurements segmented on axial cross-sectional plane at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra. Both transverse processes are visible in this plane.",C0040405;C0085515;C0026845;C0223078,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009321,Post-embolization computed tomography scan showing successful occlusion of gastroduodenal artery.,C0040405;C0001168;C0226311,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009322,Contrast computed tomography scan of abdomen and pelvis showing increased fluid within the lesser sac and peripancreatic location (transverse view).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0444611,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009323,Intraoperative lateral X-ray fluoroscopic image of a left knee after tibial tubercle distalization osteotomy to confirm that the tubercle is appropriately positioned and patellar height is appropriate.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281599;C0223896,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009324,Chest computed tomography showing bilateral pulmonary crazy paving appearances,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009325,Multifocal ground‐glass opacities in low‐dose high‐resolution chest computed tomography (HRCT),C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009326,CT abdomen showing right hydrosalpinx,C0040405;C0221376,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009327,CT abdomen showing bilateral hydrosalpinx right greater than left,C0040405;C0221376,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009328,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequences. There is increased signal in the right piriformis muscle consistent with myositis (circled)",C0024485;C0224429;C0027121,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009329,"Sagittal T1, sagittal T2, axial T2, with addition of sagittal STIR and resolve sequences. MRI demonstrated small amount of fluid in the right SI joint with associated bone marrow edema suggesting sacroiliitis and osteomyelitis (circled)",C0024485;C0444611;C0206207;C0948162;C0574960,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009330,FLAIR image of brain MRI after development of neurological symptoms reveals high-intensity area in bilateral temporal lobes (red arrowheads).,C0024485;C0039485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009331,"A panoramic scan showed several missing teeth, extensive interdental alveolar bone loss, and teeth that seemed to be ""floating in air"" due to their increased spacing and gingival recession up to the apical third of roots on the patient.",C1306645;C0037303;C0002382;C0040426,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009332,Intraoral Periapical radiograph showing minimal bone loss in interdental aspect of teeth 21 and 22 [Site A].,C1306645;C0037303;C0029453;C0227060,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009333,Transesophageal echocardiography illustrates a mass (arrow) in the LA with dynamic mitral valve stenosis.,C0041618;C0026269,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009334,Chest X-ray showing bilateral intraparenchymal lung lesions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009335,Pelvic MRI revealing normal ovaries (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009336,"CT scan chest: right-sided pleural effusion, anterior mediastinal mass. CT: computed tomography.",C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009337,Arrow: CT revealed a 2.16 × 1.92 cm enhancing nodule over ampulla vater region. CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0028259;C0042425,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009338,Arrow: Angiography showed extravasation of contrast from proper hepatic artery.,C0002978;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009339,"Angiography before deployment of 2nd Viabahn stent to determine landing zone, 2 mm before bifurcation into right and left hepatic artery. Arrow: Bifurcation of right and left hepatic artery.",C0002978;C0038257;C0019145,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009340," A 39-year-old female patient presented with right loin pain due to right hypoplastic kidney. An intravenous urography film showing the right hypoplastic kidney with preservation of the normal shape of the pelvicalyceal system and fine details of the whole kidney without obstruction, despite the presence of a right lower ureteral stone. Note the difference between the sizes of both kidneys that are outlined by the arrows.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022646;C1947917;C0041952;C0227665,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009341,Heterogeneous fat and partial soft tissue opacity nasopharyngeal mass lesion depressing the soft palate,C1306645;C0225317;C0027442;C0030219,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009342,A sixteen-slice CT examination of the mediastinal window revealed a soft tissue shadow near the bronchus (see arrow).,C0040405;C0025066;C0225317;C0332554;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009343,Ultrasound picture showing empty uterus with fundal vascularization.,C0041618;C0042149;C0027686,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009344,"Axial thoracic CT scan cut of lower thoracic region set at pulmonary window; this cut depicts pleural effusion, ground‐glass opacity and collapse consolidation",C0040405;C0817096;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009345,Computed tomography (axial view) scan of abdomen showing diffuse peripancreatic inflammatory changes and fat stranding.,C0040405;C0000726;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009346,"Transesophageal echocardiography images indicate residual chordae causes restraining the closure of mitral valve leaflet. LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; RA, right atrium.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009347,"Basal lung consolidation in a 8 month-old girl, showing hypoechoic triangular shape, pleural line attenuation (thick arrows), air (thin arrows) and fluid (triangles) bronchograms. Depth is approximately 2.5 cm (dotted green line). Ultrasonographic appearance is compatible with pneumonia. Image captured using a 3.0–16.0 MHz linear array transducer.",C0041618;C0444611;C0032285,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009348,Brain MRI (DWI) on day two of hospital admission. The axial view of the DWI shows symmetrical high-intensity lesions at the bilateral head of caudate nucleus and putamen.DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging,C0024485;C0034169,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009349,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the left subclavian artery.,C0040405;C0226262,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009350,Computed tomography scan section of a 23-year-old female patient investigated for a 4-month long febrile syndrome that shows discretely circumferentially thickened walls at the emergence of the brachiocephalic arterial trunk and at the emergence of the left common carotid.,C0040405;C0460005;C0007272,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009351,A 17-year-old male with protein C deficiency. 2D time of flight magnetic resonance venography image shows nonocclusive thrombus within the dominant right sigmoid sinus.,C0024485;C0087086;C0226865,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009352,The ventrodorsal radiograph of adult White-Tailed Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) (number 5). Arrow showing small metallic opacities suggestive for ingested Pb ammunition particles in different segments of gastrointestinal tract.,C1306645;C0017189,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009353,"Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrates a massive pericardial effusion (21 mm) at the posterior, without any sign of right ventricle chamber collapse.",C0041618;C0031039;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009354,CT of the Heart Showing the Anatomy of the Left Atrium Appendage and its Relationship with Adjacent Structures,C0040405;C0018787,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009355,MRI showing the lower lesion (white arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009356,CT scan of chest showing multiple lung metastases (black arrows).,C0040405;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009357,Fracture classification and displacement degree.Radiograph showing a Delbet type-Ⅲ femoral neck fracture with significant displacement.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009358,Reduction quality.Unsatisfactory reduction: The widest distance of the fracture ends is obvious (more than 10mm); the diaphragm is poorly aligned (more than 10°).,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0011980,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009359,"Reduction quality.Satisfactory reduction: The fractures ends have good alignment, no displacement and no angle.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009360,"The last follow-up evaluation at 12 months postoperatively.Radiograph reveals regular femoral head morphology, uniform density, and no avascular necrosis of the femoral head.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813;C0410480,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009361,Axial T2-weighted MRI image post right total parotidectomy presenting a standard view of the post-operative site with one remaining lesion in the superficial lobe of the left parotid gland,C0024485;C0227457,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009362,Computed tomogram (CT) Chest- Coronal view. Marked volume loss in the left upper lobe with a large cavity containing some soft tissue density material the appearances of which are those of an aspergilloma (blue arrow).,C0040405;C0333641;C1261076;C1510420;C0225317;C0276651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009363,A contrast-enhanced T1 axial MRI showed a cranial epidural abscess. on the left side of the epidural space.,C0024485;C0014537,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009364,"FDG-PET revealed multiple lesions with intense FDG uptake due to malignant disease (thyroid, mediastinal lymph nodes, lungs, bone, muscle, heart, liver, and adrenal).",C0032743;C0588055;C1266909;C0026845;C0018787;C0023884;C0001625,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009365,"MRCP showing dilatation of CBD measuring 16 mm in diameter.MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; CBD, common bile duct.",C0024485;C0012359,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009366,Input T1 sequence image.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009367,Image enhancement of Figure 8.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009368,Axial plane CT showing infiltration around the mesh.,C0040405;C0332448,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009369,Axial plane CT showing the mesh migration into the bladder.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009370,Contouring of the portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) (black arrow) and organ at risk (OAR) and the treatment plans were developed.,C0040405;C0032718;C0027651;C0040053,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009371,"Moderate-sized intraperitoneal hematoma in the right hemiabdomen, between the duodenal C-loop and the transverse colon hepatic flexure, measuring 92 x 78 x 89 mm",C0040405;C0019065;C0013303;C0227385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009372,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing multiple pancreatic pseudocysts in the abdomen,C0040405;C0000726;C0030299,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009373,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing pseudocyst at diaphragm level, traversing the hiatus",C0040405;C0000726;C0333161;C0011980,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009374,Transverse view of computed tomography with angiography of the chest showing a ventricular free wall rupture with extravasation of contrast from the left ventricle to the pericardial space (red arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0018827;C0225897;C0225972,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009375,(A) The needle penetrated the foramen ovale; (B) the puncture needle.,C1306645;C0000726;C0027551;C0205321,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009376,Contrast media is injected into the balloon to fill the balloon and obtain the “pear” shape.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009377,USG image of the erector spinae plane block application. USG: ultrasonography,C0041618;C0224301,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009378,Magnetic resonance imaging displaying a soft-tissue mass with low signal intensity between the second and third metatarsal in a T-1 weighted sequence,C0024485;C0025584,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009379,Preoperative intraoral periapical radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009380,Working length determination,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009381,12 months follow up radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009382,Post-TAVI aorta-gram showing mild aortic regurgitation (AR).,C0002978;C0003483;C0003504,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009383,"On computed tomography, right and left condylar fractures were level 2, but there were multiple fragments on the left side.",C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009384,US of left groin area showed left groin abscess.,C0041618;C0018246,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009385,Fat-suppressed T1 coronal image on MRI revealed no contrast enhancement of the optic nerve in both eyes.,C0024485;C0029130;C0229118,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009386,Antero-posterior view radiograph of the left ankle shows an increased medial clear space (white arrow) of the ankle joint.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009387,Lateral view radiograph of the left ankle shows posterior malleolar fracture (white arrow) with less than 25% involvement of tibiotalar articulation.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009388,"Postoperative antero-posterior view radiograph of the left ankle at three months, shows a reduced ankle joint with normal medial clear space (white arrow).",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230448;C0003087,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009389,Transthoracic echocardiography showing a 2 cm X 2.1 cm mobile mass in the left atrium,C0041618;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009390,"Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen in coronal view showing the “double-duct” sign (double arrows) with the solid-line arrow representing a dilated CBD and the broken-line arrow representing a dilated MPD. Also shown are dilated intrahepatic ducts (single solid-line arrow). CT, computerized tomography; CBD, common bile duct; MPD, main pancreatic duct.",C0040405;C1280324;C0447550;C0447557,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009391,A 5 Fr Judkins right 4 catheter was used for angiography of the right system demonstrating no luminal disease (image obtained in LAO/Cranial view).,C0002978;C0085590,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009392,"Doppler ultrasound of penis: cross section, CC—Corpus Cavernosum Penis. CS—Corpus Spongiosum Penis, Yellow Arrow—Dorsal Superficial penile vein without flow, Red Arrow—Right Dorsal penile artery",C0041618;C0030851;C0227937,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009393,CT findings of subdural effusion after DC in the pressure dressings group.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009394, 18FDG PET‐CT scan showing multifocal myeloid sarcomas,C0032743;C1261473,C0032743 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009395,"Fragment of the panoramic radiograph showing “ghost teeth” (in the mandibular left quadrant) characteristic of regional odontodysplasia—personal collection (K.N., Poland, 2019).",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009396,Radiograph of the same dog in Fig. 4 at the recurrence of the clinical signs. Note the caudal migration of the stent.,C1306645;C0205097;C0038257,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009397,Selected coronal CT image showing a large right upper lobe cavity with an irregular nodular wall,C0040405;C1261074;C1510420;C0205271;C0205297,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009398,"PET-CT of the tumor (red circle) shows 18FDG uptake, especially in the mass area inside the tumor. The uptake in the tumor capsule is less intense, but well defined in the acquired images. The silicone implant (white triangle) is rotated, with a low uptake area in the fibrous capsule dehiscence (orange arrow).",C0027651, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009399,Postoperative orthopantomography,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009400,"Chest computed tomography scan shows a well marginated, round, solid mass lesion about 3.5 cm in the right middle lobe between the medial and lateral segmental bronchi (arrow)",C0040405;C0817096;C4281590;C0006255,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009401,"MRI Brain with contrast enhancement. T. 1 image showing central clearing, heterogeneous contrast enhancement with rim enhancement. Consistent with glioblastoma multiforme.",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009402,Post-operative CT scan disclosed a well-decompressed hypoglossal canal (asterisk).,C0040405;C0222721,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009403,Post-operative follow-up MRI only demonstrated post-operative changes (arrows) and did not reveal any evidence of IPT recurrence.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009404,"Cephalometric analysis according to the method of Kim.14,15",C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009405,Image of the patient's pulmonary embolism as assessed by chest computed tomography,C0040405;C0034065;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009406,Transvaginal ultrasound showing the longitudinal view of uterus revealing intrauterine gestational sac with single fetal pole and yolk sac,C0041618;C0042149,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009407," The thickened appendix shows complete loss of the regular bowel layers, in general is hypoechoic (between arrows). There is no marked hyperperfusion of the tissue. ",C0041618;C0003617;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009408," The periappendiceal tissue is hyperechoic, representing edema (asterisks). ",C0041618;C0013604,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009409,"Ultrasound of Left Breast Mass (Radial View)This focused ultrasound image (radial view) of the palpable left breast mass, taken approximately 10-11 cm from the nipple at the eight o'clock position, reveals a prominent fat lobule measuring 6 cm x 2 cm with an area of hypoechoic change along the edge of the lobule that is avascular and has the sonographic appearance of probable fat necrosis.",C0041618;C0222601;C0028109;C0015668,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009410,"Computed tomography chest (axial cut), depicting bilateral, peripheral-basal predominant ground-glass opacities, and small pericardial effusion.",C0040405;C0817096;C0031039,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009411,"CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. It shows that the lesion is seemingly invading the lower posterolateral pleura (red arrow).",C0040405;C1562547;C0032225,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009412,CT mesenteric angiogram showing contrast extravasation in distal ileum.,C0040405;C0020885,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009413,Abdominal computed tomography showing dilated stomach,C0040405;C3714551,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009414,Upper gastrointestinal radiogram showing stomach dilatation,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C3714551;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009415,"High-resolution CT image through the mid-chest demonstrating ground-glass opacities (oblique arrow), smooth bronchial wall thickening (horizontal arrow), and atelectasis (vertical arrow) within the middle lobe of the right lung.",C0040405;C0817096;C0205039;C0004144;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009416,CT scan of retroperitoneal left mass after four cycles of chemotherapy,C0040405;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009417, Computed tomography with contrast of the head and neck on day 2 (coronal view) found a dilated left internal mammary artery with possible bleeding (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0447054;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009418, Computed tomography with contrast of the head and neck on day 2 (axial view) demonstrated dilated left internal mammary artery with possible bleeding (arrow).,C0040405;C0460004;C0447054;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009419,"Patient’s RUG before operation, showing stenosis in the proximal region of the bulbar urethra",C1306645;C0030797;C1261287;C1744560,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009420,Speckled tracking applied to the B-mode ultrasound clip of the pleura of an acute decompensated congestive heart failure patient; yellow lines the vector of movement.,C0041618;C0175722;C0032225;C0018802;C0026649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009421,A pelvic CT scan showed cutaneous ulceration over the left labia and air in the subcutaneous fat of the left groin and left lower abdominal wall.,C0040405;C0030797;C0222331;C0018246;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009422,A thoracic CT scan showing a right breast lump (white arrow).,C0040405;C0817096;C0222600,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009423,"Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the lumbar spine. Sagittal T1 Gd+ MRI of the lumbar spine showing two intradural cauda equina tumours, a larger one at the L3 level (big arrow) and a smaller one at the S2 level (small arrow).",C0024485;C0007458;C0027651;C0446434,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009424,"Axial T1 Gd+ MRI Axial T1 Gd+ MRI above the superior end of the tumour shows a large intrathecal vessel that continues rostrally (arrow), indicative of a hypervascular lesion.",C0024485;C0027651;C0677897;C0042591,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009425,"Sagittal post-operative T1 Gd+ MRISagittal post-operative T1 Gd+ MRI showing complete removal of the tumour at L3 (grey arrow) and increase in the size of the smaller one at S2 (red arrow), at the time of patient’s coccygodynia relapse.",C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009426,Chest X-ray showing right pleural effusion,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009427,Use of the 3D:OnDemand software to locate the specific points of median sagittal sections for maxillary anterior teeth and to measure crown to root angle.,C0040405;C0205129;C0024947;C0040426;C0010384;C0040452,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009428,re-operative radiograph,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009429,radiograph of maxillary incisors 2 years after injury,C1306645;C0037303;C2711204,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009430,Thrombosis of left femoral and external and common iliac veins.,C0040405;C0040053;C0015811;C0226758,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009431,"Under fluoroscopy, an aortic occlusion balloon catheter was positioned in the restricted free inferior caval space just below the renal veins.",C1306645;C0000726;C0003483;C1947917;C0441127;C0035092,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009432,Pre-treatment tracheal collapse in a patient.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009433,A CT abdomen with contrast demonstrating scant partial pneumomediastinum captured in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C0040405;C0025062;C5203670,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009434,An Anterior-Posterior portable film demonstrating extensive soft-tissue subcutaneous emphysema with underlying patchy bilateral opacities within the lung in an intubated patient with COVID-19,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225317;C0038536;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009435,"Ultrasonography image of foreign body Subcutaneous, associated with the parotid gland, approximately 14x2 mm in size, linear-shaped, hyperechoic image.",C0041618;C0030580,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009436,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing severe mitral regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009437,Transesophageal echocardiogram showing trivial mitral regurgitation after valve-in-valve procedure.,C0041618;C3888056,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009438,Initial 10 April 2008 orthopantomography (OPG) X-ray (10-year-old).,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009439,Pelvis radiography in 2021 with a wide pubic symphysis (red arrow).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C1305773,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009440,Post-interventional Angiography,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009441,A case of tracheoscopic operation.,C1306645;C0817096,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009442,T1 weighted image sagittal section showing a well-defined solid-cystic lesion involving the subcutaneous plane of the right shoulder.,C0024485;C0205129;C0205207;C0524468,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009443,The 5×5-right atrial mass (black arrow) extending into the vena cava (white arrowhead). Left ventricular wall (white arrow) and pericardial lining (black arrowhead) also associated with a large pericardial effusion (asterisk).,C0041618;C0018792;C0042460;C0018827;C0442031;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009444,"Preoperative computed tomography (CT) revealed a 20‐mm diameter solid nodular shadow (arrowheads) in the posterior basal (S10) segment, which was strongly suspected to be a pulmonary metastasis from colorectal cancer",C0040405;C0205297;C0332554;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009445,"CT Head without contrast, demonstrating subacute infarct and cerebral edema (arrow)CT: computed tomography",C0040405;C0021308;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009446,The chest and abdominal radiograph shows the presence of an umbilical venous catheter with its tip situated in the right branch of the portal vein (arrow).,C1306645;C1999039;C0817096;C0041638;C0745442;C0032718,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009447,"FDG PET-CT images. FDG PET-CT showed FDG uptake in the whole pancreas (SUV max of 5.4, arrowhead). FDG, fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose; PET-CT, positron emission tomography/computed tomography; SUVmax, maximum standard uptake value.",C0030274;C1699633, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009448,Neck of the pancreas lesion (arterial phase),C0040405;C0447556,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009449,Head of the pancreas lesion (arterial phase),C0040405;C0227579,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009450,Abdominal X-ray showing the IVC filter. IVC: Inferior Vena Cava,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0042458,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009451,"The measurement of femoral neck shortening. On the anteroposterior radiograph, the line was made through the center of the femoral head in the long axis of the femoral neck on both sides. The distance between the tip of the femoral head and the intertrochanteric line was measured. And the length of femoral neck shortening is the distance on the uninjured side minus the distance on the injured side",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009452,Preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan. The yellow arrow indicates a pancreatic cancer site,C0040405;C0235974,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009453,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography examination on day 134 after surgery. The yellow and blue arrows indicate the drain and the abscess cavity, respectively",C0040405;C0180499;C0333372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009454,PA chest x-ray showed bilateral lung mass with opacification of the right and left hemithorax.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225754;C0230128,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009455,Chest CT showing huge mediastinal mass (measurements as noted) along with massive left-sided pleural effusion (arrow),C0040405;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009456,Abdominal CT showing portacaval and aortocaval lymph nodes,C0040405;C0024204,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009457,Tangential fluoroscopic image of subchondral bone of acetabulum at 3-o’clock position. The drill guide is in position for drilling of a 3-o’clock anchor.,C1306645;C0023216;C1266909;C0000962,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009458,Non-significant stenosis in LADLAD: left anterior descendent,C0002978;C1261287,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009459,Right coronary artery (RCA) angiogram,C0002978;C1261316,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009460,"T2-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrating the tumor mainly with low signal intensity (arrow). The tumor shows a capsule-like rim at the left lobe of the prostate, suggesting that it is partially invading the rectal wall (arrow).",C0024485;C0027651;C0033572;C0734011,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009461,Anteroposterior mandibular diameter (APD) measurement.Jaw index = APD/biparietal diameter x 100.,C0041618;C0024687,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009462,Thoracic computed tomography scan revealed pulmonary embolism in bilateral lower lobes.,C0040405;C0817096;C0034065;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009463,Chest X-ray at presentation. Blue arrows: Peripheral bilateral patchy opacities,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009464,"42-year-old RAD51C mutation carrier patient with right breast cancer. There is an oval, hypoechoic mass with indistinct margins (arrows), parallel orientation compared to skin, with internal vascularity and soft elastography appearance (TSUKUBA score 2). Pathology: IDC-NST, ER/PR/HER2-negative, grade 3, Ki67 = 80%.",C0041618;C0006142;C1123023,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009465,ALCAPA coming off the main pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009466,Persisting giant right and left coronary aneurysm (arrows) in a boy with previous Kawasaki syndrome (echocardiographic short-axis view).,C0041618;C0010051;C0026691,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009467,Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of the left supraclavicular lymph node.,C0041618;C0024204,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009468,Weightbearing anteroposterior ankle radiograph from a patient submitted to the described technique and 12 months of follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C1261192,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009469,CT angiography abdomen demonstrating multiple infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms,C0040405;C0000726;C0162871,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009470,"Transvaginal grayscale ultrasound image of the uterus in sagittal plane demonstrates gestational sac (arrow) implanted in the niche of previous caesarean scar site, crossing serosal line (red line), while uterine cavity line (green line) remains intact",C0041618;C0042149;C0205129;C0021102;C2004491;C0227844,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009471,Transthoracic echocardiogram apical-4-chamber view showing reduction of right ventricle basal diameter from 5.2 to 4.3 cm within 3 months.,C0041618;C0333641;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009472,Echocardiography (subxiphoid view) showing vegetation in the anterior mitral leaflet.,C0041618;C0225950,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009473,Coronal section of CT demonstrating the site of ureteric rupture and fluid collection inferiorly with perinephric fat stranding. There is also a simple renal cyst.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009474,Axial section of CT demonstrating the site of ureteric rupture and fluid collection inferiorly with perinephric fat stranding.,C0040405;C0444611;C0227617,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009475,Coronal section of CT with excretory phase demonstrating no extravasation of contrast.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009476,Coronary angiogram demonstrating occlusion of LCXLCX: left circumflex artery,C0002978;C0001168;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009477,CECT brain axial view (parenchymal window) showing large right frontotemporal extradural empyema (measuring 8.9 × 2.4 × 9.2 cm) causing mass effect and midline shift.CECT: contrast-enhanced computed tomography,C0040405;C0006104;C0819757;C0013609,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009478,Soft tissue interposition (arrowhead) between the fracture fragment,C1306645;C1140618;C0225317,C1306645;C1140618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009479,CT chest showing no consolidation and emphysematous changes due to COPD. Incidental finding of small GGO in the left lower lobe.CT: computed tomography; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; GGO: ground-glass opacities,C0040405;C0013990;C1527303;C1261077,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009480,"FLAIR image, postoperative day 0",C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009481,Patient's CXR demonstrating improved aeration of the lungs.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009482,CT Scan showing a polypoidal enhancing mass arising from the bladder diverticulum.,C0040405;C0156273,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009483,Chest computerized tomography (coronal). This is a coronal chest CT showing bilateral peripheral consolidations with diffuse pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C0040405;C0817096;C0025062;C0038536,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009484,Chest X-ray on discharge. This is a chest radiograph performed on hospital day 7 that showed resolution of pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0012621;C0025062;C0038536,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009485,"Large heterogeneous soft tissue mass identified within the right lower quadrant, which indents upon the ascending colon with significant mass-like thickening of the cecum (black arrows)",C0040405;C0227375;C0007531,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009486,MRCP: biliary dilatation with a shouldering appearance in the ampulla region. MRCP: magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.,C0024485;C0585008;C0037004;C0042425,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009487,Chest x-ray showing a significant increase in the cardiac silhouette with bilateral pleural effusion without pulmonary lesions,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0018787;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009488,"Panoramic radiograph of the patient in the last follow-up visit, at the age of 10 years. He is in mixed dentition phase with normal development of teeth. Failure of exfoliation of upper primary lateral incisors is noticed regardless of eruption of permanent lateral incisors.",C1306645;C0037303;C0040426;C0447274,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009489,"CEMRI axial cut of the brain showing multiple predominantly rim enhancing thick walled lesions with surrounding edema in left frontal, right thalamus, and right ganglio-capsular regions.",C0024485;C0006104;C0013604;C0016733;C0039729,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009490,Chest CT image of a COVID-19 patient with hyposmia. Axis chest CT scan showed bilateral patchy ground-glass opacities consistent with typical moderate COVID-19.,C0040405;C5203670;C0004457,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009491,Blunt aortic injury pathology in Patient #2.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009492,Chest X-ray was acquired in the semi-sitting position and showed bilateral diffuse pulmonary infiltrates consistent with pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusion.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063;C0747635,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009493,CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast in the portal venous phase.CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0205054,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009494,Computed tomography (CT) of the chest showing a large hyperdense pericardial effusion and calcifications.,C0040405;C0817096;C0031039;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009495,"Breast radiotherapy plan. An axial cut of patient A's computed tomography (CT) radiotherapy planning scan, through the thorax, of the right breast at the level of the tumor bed (red), surrounded by planning target volume (brown), breast clinical target volume (pink). Turquoise  =  50% isodose line (2120cGy), red  =  95% isodose line (4028cGy), Green  =  100% isodose line (4240cGy).",C0040405;C0817096;C0222600;C0027651;C0006141,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009496,Abdominal B-type ultrasonography showing both kidneys (normal size) with no separation observed in the collecting system and no dilation in the upper ureter.,C0041618;C0227665;C0012359,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009497,Postoperative abdominal X-ray showing performance of double-J tube drainage in the right urinary system.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1508753,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009498,"Ultrasound of the abdomen showing (white arrows) oval-shaped hyperechogenic area within the abdominal wall, non-vascular on color Doppler, suggesting fat necrosis or lipoma.",C0041618;C0836916;C0015668;C0023798,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009499,"Computerised tomography of the petrous bone. Blue arrow shows 5mm structure in the left external auditory canal near the tympanic membrane. It is in contact with the anterior inferior canal wall which looked eroded. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)",C0040405;C0031266,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009500,CT scan showing a Vancouver C type diaphyseal fracture of the right femur. The revision hip arthroplasty with a cemented stem remaining intact.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015811,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009501,"Transesopheagal echocardiography showing a large mass, occupying nearly all the left atrium (blue arrow) and mitral obstruction.",C0041618;C0225860;C0026264;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009502,CT (coronal reconstruction): huge relapse of mediastinal mass with cardiac and tracheal compression.,C0040405;C0018787;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009503," On day 1 postesophageal dilatation, the lining of the pericardium is visualized by the extravasation of the contrast during an upper gastrointestinal study. ",C1306645;C0817096;C0012359;C0031050,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009504,CT scan with coronal view showing the renal parenchyma shifted to the right and a mass with hypo and hyperdense components within the renal capsule (white arrows).,C0040405;C0227628,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009505,"Computed tomography of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis. Coronal reconstruction showing a giant HH involving the stomach and part of the duodenum and transverse colon. The blue arrow corresponds to the esophagus compressed by the hiatal hernia; the red arrow corresponds to the duodenum.",C0040405;C0817096;C0000726;C0030797;C3714551;C0013303;C0227386;C0014876;C3489393,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009506,Cervical lesion observed on cervical CT scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009507,CT of the brain showing evidence of right basal ganglia infarct on 14.07.2020 (day of admission).,C0040405;C0006104,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009508,HRCT of chest (28.07.2020) showing right-sided lower lobe lung abscess with right-sided pleural effusion.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225758;C0000833;C0032227,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009509,Computed tomography urography image showing a mixed solid-cystic mass in the right testicular and epididymal area.,C0040405;C0205207,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009510,"Snapshot of transthoracic echocardiogram (off axis right ventricular inflow view) showing two large, mobile vegetations (arrows) attached to the right atrial ICD lead with the largest one measuring approximately 2 × 1 cm.",C0041618;C0018827;C0018792,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009511,"Visualization of the application of the condyle plate, with a modification to hold the upper segment.",C1306645;C0037303;C0524414;C0005971,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009512,Coronary cineangiography demonstrating right coronary artery originating from left coronary cusp.,C0002978;C0018787;C1261316;C1261079,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009513,"- Two gallstone in the superficial gallbladder, one at the neck and the other at the funds (white arrow).",C0041618;C0242216;C0016976;C0027530,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009514,"Angiography showed bilateral occlusion of both main pulmonary arteries (* = pulmonary trunk, x = thrombotic burden)",C1306645;C0817096;C1947917;C0034052;C0087086,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009515,"CT scan revealed regredient embolic burden (x) and improved recanalization after ECMO explantation (* = pulmonary trunk, aA = ascending aorta, dA = descending aorta)",C0040405;C0013922;C0034052;C0003956;C1305624,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009516,"Transapical 3-chamber echocardiographic view of the incorporating/release mechanism in the sheep model. The anterior mitral leaflet (AML) (yellow arrow) is released then incorporated to the mitral annulus. Ao, Aorta; LV, left ventricle. Video slowed to 35% of normal speed. Video available at: ",C0041618;C0225950;C0225947;C0003483;C0225897;C0470187,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009517,"Anteroposterior (AP) chest x-ray. Admission chest x-ray revealing portable, anterior-posterior view, left anterior oblique rotation, spinous processes visualized, normal exposure, good respiratory effort, patent airway without tracheal deviation, diffuse hazy pan-lobar infiltrates bilaterally concerning for atypical pneumonia, cardiac silhouette not enlarged, and no obvious bony deformities.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0392014;C0018787;C0442800,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009518,"Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain for altered mental status. Multiplanar/multisequence MRI of the brain was performed with and without intravenous contrast using the standard departmental protocol and findings of diffuse central volume loss without focal intracranial mass, hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, restricted diffusion, or abnormal enhancement. Patent flow demonstrated in cavernous carotid arteries, basilar artery, and superior sagittal sinus.",C0024485;C0006104;C0333641;C0019080;C0007272;C0004811;C0034052;C0226859,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009519," Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in a patient with pancreaticobiliary maljunction showed a long common channel[22]. Citation: Wang CL, Ding HY, Dai Y, Xie TT, Li YB, Cheng L, Wang B, Tang RH, Nie WX. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography study of pancreaticobiliary maljunction and pancreaticobiliary diseases. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20: 7005-7010. Copyright © The Authors 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.",C1306645;C0037949;C0277785,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009520," Computed tomography scan showing the right mandibular third molar level of impact, fusion root, buccal and lingual to the crown, and range of emphysema in patient 1 when the emphysema occurred. ",C0040405;C0024687;C0026369;C0040452;C2349948;C0010384;C0013990,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009521,CT scan image (transverse view) showing appendiceal wall thickening.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009522,Pre-creation left brachial arteriogram in a 27-year-old man with ESRD. The radial artery (star) is diminutive in its proximal aspect and occluded in the mid forearm with flow in the hand from the ulnar artery (arrow) & interosseous artery,C0002978;C0162857;C1947917;C0016536;C1533572;C0162858,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009523, Contrast magnetic resonance imaging T2-weighted images revealed a 2-cm tumor near the gall bladder neck (arrow).,C0024485;C0027651;C0016976;C0027530,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009524,MRI with contrast of the cervical spine showing intraspinal metastasis,C0024485;C0728985;C2939419,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009525,Thoracic computed tomography image showing an endoluminal tissue defect in the right atrium measuring 42 × 38 mm.,C0040405;C0817096;C0040300;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009526,Transesophageal image showing a mass of the right ventricle measuring 14 mm × 13 mm × 12 mm.,C0041618;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009527,Chest X-ray revealed bilateral perihilar patchy and hazy airspace opacities (red arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009528,Computed tomography of the chest with contrast coronal view revealed bibasilar right greater than left consolidations and ground-glass opacities (red arrows) with subsegmental atelectasis suggestive of pneumonia.,C0040405;C0817096;C0004144;C0032285,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009529,Echocardiography showing pericardial effusion and tamponade signs.,C0041618;C0031039,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009530,Coronal maximum intensity projection computed tomography image shows dilated azygos vein (arrow) in right side of vertebral column and multiple venous collaterals in hilum of kidneys (asterisks),C0040405;C0004526;C0037949;C1275670;C0227608,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009531,"Lateral view (X-ray) of the knee showing the assessment of the Insall–Salvati Ratio (ISR, A/B)",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009532,"Ultrasound image obtained by Venue scanner (GE Healthcare) with a curvilinear transducer in the same case as Figure 5. As the single focal point (arrow) is shifted to a deeper level, each B-line becomes wider and overlaps each other.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009533,Chest CT demonstrating diffuse alveolar infiltrates.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009534,Cardiac tamponade on the subsequent CT (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0007177,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009535,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009536,Right thigh MRI showed no obvious abnormal signal in subcutaneous and layers of muscle group.,C0024485;C0230425;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009537,ground-glass opacities and consolidations in the apex part of bilateral lungs,C0040405;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009538,Plain radiograph of the right knee demonstrating mild suprapatellar soft tissue swelling (arrow).,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C4281598,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009539,Computed tomography of left knee demonstrating near-complete tear of quadriceps tendon with retraction of the central portion of the tendon (arrow).,C0040405;C0039508,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009540,"The uterine fundus (arrow) passes through the cervical ring, though this is not clear in the image",C0041618;C0227817,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009541,ACEA of 10.2° suggestive of dysplasia. Angle centered at femoral head with one vertical arm and another arm at most anterior portion of acetabular sourcil,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015813,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009542,"L4, L5, and L6 interpedicular distance. A line is drawn from the most medial edges of the vertebral pedicles",C1306645;C0037949;C1999039,C1306645;C0037949;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009543,Mammillary process height. Vertical height of sacral mammillary processes perpendicular to a line connecting most superior aspects of sacroiliac joint,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0036033;C0036036,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009544,Castellvi grade 3b. Appreciable bilateral fusion of transverse processes with sacrum,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0223078;C0036033,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009545,"Coronal CT scan with oral contrast - dilated small bowel loops, foreign body (arrow).",C0040405;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009546,Cardiac CT examination from a year prior demonstrating a normal non-contrast appearance of the kidneys and retroperitoneum.,C0040405;C0022646;C0035359,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009547,Multiple hyperintense small cysts inside the tumor on T2-weighted imaging (arrow).,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009548,MRI images of a cadaver head (cases 22 and 23). The HA depots are marked by white arrows.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009549,Full-body CT revealed a mass in the right hilar region.,C0040405;C1305372,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009550,Magnetic resonance imaging of the head and neck showing the large multilocular cystic hygroma.,C0024485;C0460004;C0206620,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009551,CT performed about 1 month after revealing hypodense lesions and cortical thinning of the mid and upper pole of right kidney consistent with scarring due to previous ischemic insult (arrows),C0040405;C0007776;C0227613;C0475224,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009552,CT imaging of the hematoma. CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009553,Left inferior epigastric artery (marked with an arrow) after embolization,C0002978;C0226401,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009554, Computed tomography scan coronal section displayed the right lateral orbit subperiosteal abscess (black arrow) and right maxillary sinusitis.,C0040405;C0029180;C0001304;C0024959,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009555,"Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography showing the right ventricular lead perforating through the apex. Abbreviations: IVS, interventricular septum; LV, left ventricle; MV, mitral valve; RV, right ventricle; TV, tricuspid valve.",C0041618;C0018827;C0225870;C0225897;C0026264;C0225883;C0040960,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009556,Chest X-ray Chest X-ray showing a right upper lung zone mass (asterisk) and leftward tracheal deviation (arrow).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0392014,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009557,PSMA uptake in granulomatous lymph nodes. 6. 8. Ga PSMA PET/CT in axial projection through the chest shows mild uptake in the small granulomatous hilar lymph nodes (white arrows).,C0439667;C0024204;C0817096;C1305372, +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009558,"The nodule in the right middle lobe of the lung, with shallow lobulated.",C0040405;C0028259;C4281590,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009559,Mid-esophageal short axis view with omniplane angle of 19 degrees showing a 2.8 x 2.6 centimeter right atrial mass adjacent to the interatrial septum,C0041618;C0018792;C0225836,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009560,CT scan showing a polycystic retroanal mass containing calcifications.,C0040405;C0006663,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009561,CT image not showing a SARS-CoV-2 type attack.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009562,Preoperative anteroposterior radiograph showing the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009563,"Sagittal angiography image showing the pseudoaneurysm originating from the popliteal artery, directly dorsal of the tibial part of the total knee arthroplasty.",C0002978;C1510412;C0032649,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009564,Postoperative sagittal radiograph after treatment showing the position of the stent graft.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0038257,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009565,"CT of the chest without contrast in April 2021 which showed an elongated lingular nodule (red arrow) which previously appeared as a cavitation of the left lung.Abbreviation: CT, computed tomography.",C0040405;C0817096;C0028259;C1510420;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009566,Coronal plane of CT scan of abdomen.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009567,Regional CT values of the lumbar spine were measured by the nine-zone method.,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009568,Final root shot revealed a small paravalvular leak with mild aortic regurgitation and without pathological findings of the ascending aorta.,C0002978;C0040452;C0003504;C0003956,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009569,Schematic diagram of imaging marker point measurement.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009570,CT angiography of the chest with evidence of multifocal patchy ground glass attenuation (see arrows) within both lungs and areas of coalescing airspace consolidation.Abbreviation: CT = computed tomography.,C0040405;C0817096;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009571,Chest x-ray: bilateral patchy opacities (white arrows) consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia.COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5244027;C5203670,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009572,Axial view,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009573,"Separated B-lines with irregular pleura.P: pleura, B: B-lines, arrow: subpleural consolidation.",C0041618;C0205271;C0032225,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009574,Postoperative anteroposterior shoulder radiographs of the patient.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009575,"Computed tomography image from case #2. Transverse image at the level of the mid-scapula (*). Within the dorsal aspect of the right cranial lung lobe there are areas of pulmonary consolidation with relatively well-defined margins. ( <) The patient is contained in a fitted box. Image displayed C:320 W2800. Slice thickness 0.69 mm, 120 kV, 139 mA. The pulmonary changes could represent mycobacteriosis as the pulmonary parenchyma was positive on PCR. The distribution of the consolidation, the timeframe of event, and the evolution of the consolidation on the repeat CT would not be considered usual for either aspiration pneumonia nor pulmonary atelectasis",C0040405;C0036277;C0225752;C0004144,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009576,Transesophageal echocardiogram measuring a large thrombus within the left atrium atop an implanted WATCHMAN FLX™ device.,C0041618;C0087086;C0225860;C0021102,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009577,Repeat transesophageal echocardiogram showing a decrease in clot formation on a WATCHMAN FLX™ device within the left atrial appendage.,C0041618;C0302148;C0457113,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009578,Coronary angiogram showing failed attempts to wire the occluded distal left anterior descending artery and first diagonal due to false lumen as indicated by arrows.,C0002978;C1947917;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009579,Preoperative radiological image of primary disease (white arrow) in Case 2: a 69-year-old female patient with a heterogeneous enhancing mass arising from left renal pelvis.,C0040405;C0227668,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009580,Axial CT scan showing compression of the Eustachian tube by a cholesterol granuloma (white arrow).,C0040405;C0332459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009581,Axial CT scan showing erosion of the right cochlear basal turn (white arrow) by a cholesterol granuloma.,C0040405;C0333307;C0009195,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009582,Computed tomography angiogram of the chest showing intraluminal thrombus in the distal thoracic aorta.,C0040405;C0817096;C0087086;C1522460,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009583,Initial chest radiograph showing no focal evidence of airspace disease,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009584,CT abdomen and pelvis showing mild splenomegaly,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009585,"Thoracic radiography image (lateral position) of a feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Notice an increase in all cardiac chambers. Veterinary Support and Diagnosis Center - RJ (04/2020).",C1306645;C0019284;C0729936,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009586,"Echocardiographic image of feline, mixed-breed, 4 years old, affected by peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (left caudal parasternal window in longitudinal section of the ventricle and left atrium in the region of the left ventricular outflow tract). Notice the liver (FIG) in proximity to the left ventricle (VE) and left atrium (AE). On the arrow, evidence of the pericardial sac. Cat para Gatos RJ (05/2020).",C0041618;C0019284;C0205097;C0018827;C0225860;C1305766;C0023884;C0225897;C0225975,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009587,CT of chest revealing left upper lobe cavitary pneumonia.,C0040405;C1261076,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009588,Bilateral diffuse alveolar opacities suggestive of pulmonary hemorrhage.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0151701,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009589,CT abdomen and pelvis w/contrast.Multiple left lower masses are seen.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009590,CT abdomen/pelvis w/ contrast.,C0040405;C0030797,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009591,Chest X-ray after pacemaker placement,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009592,CT brain axial view: significant bilateral subacute subdural hematoma with significant mass effect on the brain cortex with effacement of the sulci and brain edema.,C0040405;C0018946;C0013609;C0006104;C0007776;C0006114,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009593,"Abdominal CT scan of the patient at admission. There is a 12 × 11 × 8 cm lesion in the retroperitoneal space. The shape and irregularity of the lesion, and its density are coherent with hematoma.",C0040405;C0035359;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009594,A 52-year-old diagnosed case of mucormycosis post-COVID infection. Coronal fat sat T1W post-contrast image showing the expansion of left cavernous sinus with non-enhancing area suggestive of partial thrombosis (orange arrow). Note the attenuated caliber of intracavernous left ICA,C0024485;C0026718;C0009450;C0007473;C0333204;C0226157,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009595,F2 abdominal ultrasound scan showing an evolving mono-fetal pregnancy with an estimated weight of 1 kg and a.,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009596,"T2-weighted brain MRIThe image demonstrates too-numerous-to-count areas of ring-enhancing lesions within the frontal, parietal, right occipital, brainstem, and cerebellar regions. Ring-enhancing mass seen within the right parietal scalp region concerning for abscess. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0006104;C0016733;C0028785;C0006121;C0228207;C0036270;C0000833,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009597,Diffuse T2 hyperintensive enhancing lesions throughout the liver.,C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009598,Chest MS CT scan after hospital discharge before xenon-oxygen gas mixture treatment,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009599,"High-frequency ultrasonography of the neck (C6–C7 level), with the aim of detecting the longus colli (LC). The long arrow indicates the path of the injection needle.SG, stellate ganglion; SCM, sternocleidomastoid; ASM, anterior scalenus muscle; CA, carotid artery; IJV, internal jugular vein; VV, vertebral vein; VA, vertebral artery.",C0041618;C0446417;C0224153;C0026845;C0007272;C0226550;C0042559,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009600,Bedside echocardiography: posterior loculated pericardial effusion compressing the left atrium (arrow).,C0041618;C0031039;C0225860,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009601,CT of the abdomen/pelvis with contrast showing low-attenuation masses present in both adrenal glands measuring 6.9 x 5.3 cm on the right (dark gray arrow) and 4.5 x 3.9 cm on the left (light gray arrow),C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0001625,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009602,"Computed tomography (CT) angiogram showing aortic dissection in the ascending aorta (arrow) and descending aorta (thin arrow), and no clots within the pulmonary artery to suggest pulmonary embolism (arrowhead).",C0040405;C0012736;C0003956;C0011666;C0034052;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009603,Lateral radiograph of vertebral anomalies taken at 3 months of age. White arrow pointing to the T10 hemivertebrae. Black arrow pointing to the L3 vertebrae,C1306645;C0265677,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009604,Sagittal CT image from the lumbar spine acquired 34 months postoperatively. White arrow demonstrates the smooth margin and fusion at the vertebrectomy site,C0040405;C3887615,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009605,Mammogram in craniocaudal projection. There is a cluster of 3 partially calcified masses (arrow) lateral to the nipple.,C1306645;C0006141;C0332558;C0028109,C1306645;C0006141 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009606,Color flow ultrasound image. There is an irregular vascular mass with acoustic shadowing.,C0041618;C0205271,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009607,The white matter lesions in the cranial axial T2 (FLAIR) MRI in a patient with migraine (Black arrows showing the lesions),C0024485;C0152295,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009608,Immediate post-operative x-ray with k-wire,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0086510,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009609,Fluoroscopy showing compression at the confluence of the hepatic ducts.,C1306645;C0000726;C0332459;C0019149,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009610,"Single coronary artery anomaly angiography. (A) Aortogram (LAO 60° projection) demonstrating large right coronary artery with retrograde filling of the left circumflex and left anterior descending arteries with no left main coronary artery originating from aorta. (B) Selective coronary artery angiogram (PA 35° cranial projection) showing single right coronary artery (star). Large distal right coronary artery branch (arrow) retrogradely supplies left circumflex. Right coronary artery supplies posterior descending artery. Left anterior descending is filled retrogradely from a large collateral artery from a right coronary artery ventricular branch (triangle) that extends to the cardiac apex. Antegrade flow into left anterior descending from left circumflex is present. The middle left anterior descending segment (diamond) is hypoplastic. LAD, left anterior descending; RCA, right coronary artery.",C0002978;C1261316;C0226032;C1261082;C0003483;C0205042;C0226047;C1275670;C0034052;C0018827;C0225811;C0226042,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009611,AP view of chest showing an elevated right hemidiaphragm in this infant with respiratory distress. Bilateral lung fields are otherwise clear.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C1269845;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009612,Ultrasound abdomen showing normal liver size and echotexture.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009613,CT axial view demonstrating cuboid comminution1: Cuboid comminution.,C0040405;C0376381,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009614,Lateral intraoperative imaging,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009615,Anteroposterior radiograph of the left foot at four months post-operative,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0230461,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009616,"Long axis (apico-basal axis) diameter was measured from RA roof (center of superior RA wall) to the center of tricuspid valve annulus, parallel to interatrial septum (blue arrow), whereas short axis (septal-lateral axis), plane perpendicular to RA long axis was defined that reflects the maximum diameter between the lateral border of the RA and the inter-atrial septum (yellow arrow). Circumference was drawn from lateral to septal border of the tricuspid annulus, excluding the area between tricuspid leaflets and annulus, along RA endocardium, excluding Vena cava inferior/Vena cava superior and RA appendage (yellow line)2.",C0041618;C0004457;C0225926;C0225836;C0225928;C0042458;C0042459,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009617,Chest radiograph showing bilateral pulmonary nodules (arrows),C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009618,Sagittal thoraco-lumbar CT scan showing L1 metastatic lesion with altered bone density and osteolytic areas.,C0040405;C0024090;C0036525;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009619,1-year postoperative upper GI series. The gastric banding is at the right spot and there is no stenosis nor leakage to be seen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C1261287,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009620," Upper occlusal radiograph showing an increase in the periodontal ligament space in the 12, 11 and 21",C1306645;C0037303;C1947917;C0031093,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009621,Thrombi in the ascending (red arrow) and descending aorta (blue arrow),C0040405;C0011666,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009622,Bilateral PE of right and left main pulmonary arteries (red arrows)PE: Pulmonary emboli.,C0040405;C0226069;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009623,Extensive bilateral ground-glass opacities in the setting of COVID-19 infection,C0040405;C5203670;C0009450,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009624,Curettage and removal of the necrotic bone.,C1306645;C0023216;C0027540;C1266909,C1306645;C0023216 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009625,"Dilated loops of small bowel (blue arrow), oedematous mesentery (suggestive of closed-loop obstruction; red arrow), free fluid (evidence of CA; white arrow) and collapsed small bowel (orange arrow)",C0040405;C0021852;C0013604;C0025474;C1947917;C0013687,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009626,Coronal reconstruction computed tomography demonstrating the cryptorchid testicle in the left inguinal canal (circle).,C0040405;C0039597,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009627,Focal jejunal wall thickening and sub-occlusion in a patient with jejunal AL amyloidosis.,C0040405;C0022378;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009628,Parasternal long-axis view demonstrating septal thickness.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009629,Abdominal ultrasound showed a huge mass in the right adrenal gland,C0041618;C0229559,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009630,Multilobular bilateral pulmonary infiltration on chest X-ray,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0332448,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009631,Interlobular septal thickening and ground glass with unclear border on CT thorax,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009632,Radiographic appearance at the final follow-up.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009633,Abdominal CT scan (axial plane) showing gallstone in the duodenum with a cholecystoduodenal fistula.,C0040405;C0242216;C0013303,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009634,T1W Sagittal post-contrast MRI head showing leptomeningeal enhancement in the superior cerebellum.,C0024485;C0228126;C0007765,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009635,Brain MRI on admission,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009636,"58-year-old female. Hepatic lesion with irregular margins, calcifications (circle), and large cystic-necrotic component (N) are seen.",C0041618;C0205271;C0006663;C0205207;C0027540,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009637,Initial anterior radiograph showing two clusters of three 5 mm spherical magnets in the right abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009638,Repeat anterior radiograph following surgical removal of magnets. Magnets can no longer be visualized. There is residual post-operative pneumoperitoneum and gaseous distention of the bowel.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0032320;C0012359,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009639,Upper gastrointestinal tract radiography performed on postoperative day 26.The image shows no signs of esophageal transit disorder.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009640,Coronal reconstruction of an unenhanced CT image showing hyperattenuation in the occluded cortical vein—the so-called “cord sign” (arrow).,C0040405;C1947917;C0007776;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009641,A 43-year-old woman with Behçet’s disease and persistent headache. Sagittal MR venogram showing a lack of flow in the torcular herophili.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009642,"Trigeminal cystic schwannoma. An 84-year-old asymptomatic male in whom the lesion was discovered as an incidental finding. Fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition MRI sequence showing an extra-axial, predominantly cystic expansive mass along the cisternal segment of right cranial nerve V (arrows on the left), extending anteriorly to Meckel’s cave. The arrow on the right indicates the normal trigeminal nerve.",C0024485;C0205207;C0027859;C0040996,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009643,"Jugulotympanic paraganglioma. 61-year-old female presenting with hearing loss, right facial palsy, dysphagia, and Horner syndrome. Gadolinium-enhanced axial spin-echo T1WI showing an enhancing lesion (arrow) centered in right jugular foramen, involving the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves (cranial nerves IX, X, and XI, respectively). The lesion extended superiorly to the internal auditory canal—involving the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves (cranial nerves VII and VIII, respectively—and the middle ear, extending inferiorly to the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII) and carotid canals (not shown).",C0024485;C0011168;C0222712;C0042276;C0222711;C0015450;C0001162;C0015462;C0013455;C0007272,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009644,Coronal CT scan showing a mass (red arrow) extending superiorly to the ethmoid sinus,C0040405;C0015028,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009645,Baseline computerized axial tomography image without acute changes.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009646,Axial slice CT paranasal sinus at the level of sphenoid sinus with white arrow showing mucosal thickening within the dominant left sphenoid sinus.,C0040405;C0030471;C0037885;C0026724;C0225478,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009647,Panoramic image of the patient depicting complete agenesis of the permanent canines in the maxilla and the mandible.,C1306645;C0037303;C0000846;C0024947;C0024687,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009648, Computed tomography plain scan showed a curved high density mass beneath the subhepatic space.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009649,"T2-weighted MRI of the head shows no abnormalities, including the optic nerve.",C0024485;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009650,Orbital MRI showed local edema of the right optic nerve.,C0024485;C0013609;C0923926,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009651,"Selective right internal carotid arteriogram (positive view) showed a small fistula between dural CCF and peritoneal pituitary artery, and the sinus drainage was through the lower sinus rock.",C0002978;C0016169;C0442034;C0003842,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009652,"Apical four-chamber view shows solely an opacification of the left heart (LV left ventricle, LA left atrium) without contrast media affecting the right sided cavities (RV right ventricle, RA right atrium)",C0041618;C0225809;C0225897;C1269894;C1510420;C0225883;C1269890,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009653,"Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography of the tumour in the left ventricle and papillary muscle at the base of the anterolateral papillary muscle (orange arrow, tumour; blue arrow, anterolateral papillary muscle).",C0041618;C0027651;C0225897;C0030352,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009654,CT angiogram showing normal findings on the right side but the left kidney is severely hypoperfused with probably multiple renal infarcts.,C0040405;C0227614;C0022656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009655,0.014-inch wire across the occlusion still showing no renal blush and no distal arterial vasculature. Second wire placed in the renal artery due to difficulty in advancing the thrombectomy catheter into multiple distal renal artery branches to restore perfusion to multiple renal lobes.,C0002978;C1947917;C0022646;C0035065,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009656,"After aspiration thrombectomy, underlying irregular angiographic appearance looks like a plaque rupture at the ostial left renal artery suggesting in situ thrombosis rather than embolism.",C0002978;C0205271;C0226333;C0040053;C0013922,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009657,"CT angiogram a month later now shows much better renal perfusion with minimal infarcts on the left side, compared to Figure 1.",C0040405;C0021308,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009658,The angiojet thrombectomy was done inside the stent.,C1306645;C0037949;C0038257,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009659,"Postrestenting of the renal artery now shows excellent left kidney blush and patent lobular, arcuate and distal kidney vessels with less spasm, and no embolic cut offs, compared to Figure 7.",C0002978;C0035065;C0227614;C0205417;C0022646;C0042591;C0013922,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009660,US color Doppler shows patent color flow in distal vessels.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009661,"CT scan of abdomen without contrast (axial view) demonstrating distended stomach, thickened gastric wall with gas bubbles (green arrow), and gas in peri-gastric vein along the greater curvature of stomach (blue arrow).",C0040405;C3714551;C0227224;C0750610;C0227223,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009662,Hypoplasia of the umbilical artery (arrow).,C0041618;C0243069,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009663,ECHO-guided transthoracic puncture measurement of PAP. Parasternal short-axis section: puncture needle (white arrow) was inserted into pulmonary artery.,C0041618;C0027551;C0034052,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009664,Abdominal ultrasound showing a gallstone (arrowhead),C0041618;C0242216,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009665,Diffusion-weighted MRI when the patient presented. Arrows show both brachium (left>right) of pons with extensive hyperintense T2-signal abnormality (also present over pericallosal and periventricular white matter suggesting demyelination).,C0024485;C0446516;C0032639;C0228157;C0011304,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009666,FLAIR image with an arrow showing hyperintense signal abnormality over left brachium pontis. FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009667,FLAIR imaging. The arrow shows the resolution of the hyperintense lesion in the left brachium pontis.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0152392;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009668,FLAIR imaging post-enhancement. The arrow points at the resolution of the prior enhancement.FLAIR: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery,C0024485;C0444611,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009669,The axial non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showing the presence of gas in pelvicalyceal systems of both kidneys (white arrows) and gas foci in the bladder wall. CT scans were taken at admission to the hospital.,C0040405;C0227665;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009670,The coronal non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan (The bladder level) revealed complete regression of the imaging findings of the disease. CT scans were taken on the 27th day of hospitalization.,C0040405;C0005682,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009671,A 59-year-old Asian woman with an isolated bursal-side infraspinatus tear. Subacromial bursography shows localized pooling of contrast medium in a tendon area of the rotator cuff (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0584882;C0039508;C0085515,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009672,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 59-year-old Asian woman showing a marked subacromial spur (arrow),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009673,Anteroposterior radiograph of the right shoulder of a 71-year-old Asian woman. There is no apparent subacromial spur,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0524468,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009674,Two-dimensional ultrasound supraspinatus tendon injury.,C0041618;C0224868,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009675,Two-dimensional ultrasound subscapular tendon injury.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009676,"Doppler indices of uterine artery (resistance index [RI] and pulsatility index [PI]) and endometrial thickness of a patient in the bleeding group, three months after insertion.",C0041618;C0226378;C0019080,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009677,X-ray displaying symmetrical minor lateral bowing of each femoral shaft.,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0588193,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009678,X-ray film displays example measurement of the index (2D) and middle (3D) metacarpals used for ratio analysis.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009679, Chest CT performed upon COVID-19 diagnosis showing multiple ground-glass opacities and patchy consolidations in both lungs.,C0040405;C5203670;C0225754,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009680,MRI of right ankle showing large complex tibiotalar joint effusion with synovitis and associated fluid collection along the flexor hallucis longus muscle belly (day 3 of hospitalization).,C0024485;C1253936;C0039103;C0444611;C0224086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009681,An axial CT scan view showing left cavernous sinus diffuse thickening with filling defect and enhancement extending anteriorly to the left orbital apex.,C0040405;C0007473;C5235043,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009682,CT scan showing the calcified lesion arising within the bladder wall.,C0040405;C0332558;C0458421,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009683,MRI scan showing the connection of the calcified cystic lesion with the bladder lumen.,C0024485;C0332558;C0205207;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009684,Maternal chest X‐ray on postoperative day 3,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009685,Lateral talonavicular subluxation in the transverse plane of MRI (arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009686,Tracing template used in this study: the red line in the maxillae connecting the anterior and posterior nasal spine (ANS-PNS line) represents the maxillary plane reference (MxPl); the red line in the mandible connecting the menton and the gonion (Me-Go line) represents the mandibular plane reference (MnPl); the yellow line in the maxillae is the line bisecting the maxillary residual ridge; the yellow line in the mandible is the line bisecting the mandibular residual ridge. The angles in green represent the maxillary and the mandibular incisal inclination adopted from dentate tracing.,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129;C0024947;C4039172;C0024687;C3266688;C1185651,C1306645;C0037303;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009687,"An abdominal x-ray divulging multiple air-fluid levels within the colon, thus alluding to an obstructive etiology.",C1306645;C0000726;C1996865;C0444611;C0009368;C0549186,C1306645;C0000726;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009688,Chest X-ray after the placement of a pacemaker,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0030163,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009689,Left gastric vein. A 76-year-old female with a three-year history of autoimmune-related liver cirrhosis presented with recurrent hematemesis and melena. The coronal contrast-enhanced CT scan on the portal vein phase demonstrated the enlarged and tortuous left gastric vein (red arrow) at the lesser curvature of the stomach and the posterior wall of the left hepatic lobe.,C0040405;C0226737;C0023890;C0032718;C0442800;C0227221;C0227486,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009690,Transesophageal echocardiography during surgery,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009691,MRI sagittal section T2-weighted image (one year post-surgery).The MRI shows a completely decompressed cord with residual hyperintensity.,C0024485;C0205129;C0037925,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009692,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (coronal section). Asterisk indicates bulky left psoas muscle with haematoma extending into the left iliacus muscle (arrow).,C0040405;C0085221;C0018944;C0224418,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009693,Cross-section showing a bulbar thrombus (MRI).,C0024485;C0087086,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009694,Septal flash on M-mode echocardiography of the patient,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009695,MRI Coronal T1 imaging of right hip demonstrating a linear low signal subchondral line in the superior femoral head consistent with subchondral insufficiency fracture.,C0024485;C0524470;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009696,Pre-operative plain chest x-ray showed left lung hyperinflation.,C1306645;C1999039;C0225730;C0020449,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009697,Panoramic radiography showed a heterogeneous radiolucency with a soap bubble appearance extending from the apical to distal areas of the right mandibular third molar tooth germ at the first examination.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009698,CT pulmonary angiogram showing bilateral pleural effusions with no evidence of pulmonary embolism. CT: computerized tomography; red arrows: pleural effusions; green arrows: pulmonary arteries,C0040405;C0747635;C0034065;C0032227;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009699,Postoperative plain radiographs of the right shoulder showing percutaneous pinning of the proximal humerus fracture using three k-wires.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0524468;C0086510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009700,"Magnetic resonance imaging in October 2019 showed a 4 × 5 cm mass lesion in the left anterior cervical region, with involvement of the skin and subcutaneous tissue but leaving out the larynx.",C0024485;C0870032,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009701,"MRI in December 2019 showed involvement of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and strap muscles.",C0024485;C0870032;C0026845,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009702,Shown is air in the gastric wall (red arrow) and air in the hepatic portal venous system (blue arrow),C0040405;C0227224;C0205054;C0226727,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009703,X-ray of the left wrist. Images not attributable to periosteal reaction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0230366,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009704,Successful coil embolization of gastroduodenal artery aneurysm. Arrow shows the patient’s coil embolization.,C1306645;C0000726;C0522644,C1306645;C0000726 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009705,The erect view of the abdominal X-ray. A jejunal feeding tube was placed distal to the duodenojejunal junction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0022378;C2945625,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009706,pelvic X-ray showing extensive soft tissue calcification,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0006663,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009707,Fluoroscopic intraoperative image of the left femur showing no residual opacification of feeding vessels (*) to the metastatic lesion. The pathologic left proximal femur fracture (**) is also well seen.,C0002978;C0015811;C0036525;C0448190,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009708,"Chest CT without contrast sagittal view showing moderate patchy bilateral airspace disease most pronounced at the lung bases with areas of bronchiectasis (red arrow), cystic changes, and pneumoperitoneum (blue arrow)",C0040405;C0006267;C0205207;C0032320,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009709,Nonopacification of the right middle cerebral artery (MCA) with hyperdense MCA sign in Case 1,C0040405;C0226213;C0149566,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009710,Posteroanterior (PA) chest x-ray showing a soft tissue-density consolidation in the right mid-and-lower hemithorax with obliteration of the right cardiac border (*).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0225317;C1827591;C0457109,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009711,"HRCT scans on hospital admission: bilateral, superimposed air space consolidations with GGO in lower and upper lobes, more marked on right are described.",C0040405;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009712,CT abdomen and pelvis with IV contrast. The arrow shows diffuse abdominal wall subcutaneous stranding with no abdominal wall abscess.,C0040405;C0030797;C0836916,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009713,Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the brain showing findings of occlusion in the origin of the left riddle cerebral artery (MCA) and severe stenosis and occlusion of the right MCA,C0024485;C0006104;C1947917;C0007770;C0149566;C1261287;C0226213,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009714,Follow-up abdomen radiograph showing distal tip of VP shunt projects over right scrotal sac.,C1306645;C1999039;C0000726;C0175662;C0036471,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009715,"Follow-up abdominal radiograph, unchanged.",C1306645;C1999039,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009716,"Ill-defined radiolucent lesion, persistent after dental extraction.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009717,Sagittal CT angiogram of the abdomen showing an undulating appearance of the descending and abdominal aorta (black dashed ellipse).CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0000726;C0003484,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009718,Axial double inversion recovery sequence of MRA of the chest showing the mural thickness of the descending aorta measuring 6 mm (white arrow).MRA: magnetic resonance angiography,C0024485;C0817096;C0011666,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009719,Plain radiograph of left ankle showing a radiolucent lesion (arrow) in the calcaneum with well-defined margins.,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0230448;C0006655,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009720,CT brain axial showing hyperdense lesion in the pineal gland region measuring 2.2 cm x 2.6 cm x 1.8 cm (yellow arrow).,C0040405;C0031939,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009721,Enhanced MRI brain (T1) axial post-contrast showing an ill-defined lesion in the fourth ventricle (yellow arrow),C0024485;C0149556,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009722,MRI brain (T1) sagittal showing an ill-defined lesion measuring 2.1 cm x 2.1 cm x 1.7 cm (yellow arrow),C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009723,Conventional radiotherapy. Dose distribution shown on the CT scan. Isocenter plane of the 3rd stage of initial plan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009724,Dose distribution in the Eclipse system (physical dose sum of the conventional radiotherapy and the stereotactic radiosurgery boost). Isocenter plane of the stereotactic boost plan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009725,"Diagram showing the position of the target volume, the bladder, and the rectum in a patient with cervical cancer. The coloured area denotes the target volume receiving > 45 Gy. The area marked with the red solid line is the clinical target volume (CTV), the blue solid lines denote the manually segmented contours, and the yellow solid lines denote the auto-segmented contours.",C0040405;C0005682;C0034896;C4048328,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009726,"Computed tomography axial view at the level of lumber spine, showed marked abdominopelvic ascites.",C0040405;C0037949;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009727,Echocardiogram: moderate-to-severe mitral valve regurgitation.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009728,Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (sagittal view) exhibiting wall thickening in the left subclavian (green arrow) artery and its branches.,C0040405;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009729,Intimal flap present in all the supra-aortic vessels.,C0040405;C0038925;C0003483;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009730,Chest XR at day 6 showing progression of pulmonary lesions suggesting superimposed pulmonary edema.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0034063,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009731,Initial echocardiogram showing four-chamber view with color Doppler,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009732,CT scan showing chronic inflammation of the liver with moderate ascites.,C0040405;C0023884;C0003962,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009733,"Plain radiograph showed dilated bowel loop, no pneumatosis intestinalis, no free gas, and no portal venous gas.",C1306645;C1999039;C0205054,C1306645;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009734,Periapical X‐ray at the definitive crown delivery,C1306645;C0037303;C0010384,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009735,MRI of the abdomen showing the gallbladder hydrops (arrow)MRI: magnetic resonance imaging,C0024485;C0000726,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009736,A track and field athlete with a sacral stress reaction. The increased intensity was detected at the right lateral mass of the sacrum on the axial STIR image (arrow),C0024485;C0036033,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009738,esophagogram showing the classic bird´s beak of achalasia (yellow arrow) and dilatated esophagus above,C1306645;C0817096;C1321756;C0014876,C1306645;C0817096 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009739,MRI brain scan axial T1 image demonstrates resolved hydrocephalus at 6 months follow up post APC resection.,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009740,57-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis. Moderate demineralization with scattered erosions in the carpal bones (yellow arrowheads) as well as distal radius and ulna (blue circle) are noted.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0700185;C0333307;C0007285;C0588207,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009741,60-year-old female with long-standing rheumatoid arthritis. Hand radiographs shows erosive changes in the PIP and MCP joints as well as the wrist. Ulnar subluxation of the fingers at MCP joints is also present. Note the distal interphalangeal joints are spared.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1306838;C0206207;C0043262;C0442044;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009742,79-year-old male with psoriatic arthritis. Hand radiographs demonstrate diffuse soft-tissue swelling in the index finger (sausage finger). Small marginal erosions are present in the DIP joint along with mild fluffy periosteal reaction.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0333307;C0932510,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009743,76-year-old female with erosive arthritis. Severe osteoarthritis of most of the distal and proximal interphalangeal joints with central erosions and seagull appearance.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0003864;C0029408;C1563055;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009744,"80-year-old male with CPPD arthropathy. Severe first carpometacarpal osteoarthritis, chondrocalcinosis (blue arrow), degenerative changes and hook osteophytes in the second and third metacarpals (yellow arrows) are findings to lead to the diagnosis.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0022408;C0029408;C0553730;C1956089;C0025526,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009745,42-year-old female with SLE. Frontal hand radiograph with Boutonnière deformity of the thumb and ulnar subluxation of the fifth finger PIP joint. Note the absence of erosions.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0016733;C0040067;C0442044;C0206207;C0333307,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009746,"43-year-old female with scleroderma. Early acro-osteolysis at the tip of the middle finger distal tuft (yellow finger). Foci of soft-tissue calcifications in the thumb, index and middle fingers.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0011644;C4721411;C0230393;C0006663;C0040067,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009747,Sagittal MRI of the lumbar spine.Large paracentral L4-5 disc herniation (red arrow).,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009748,"X-ray chest AP view; arrows show pulmonary opacities.AP, anteroposterior.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009749,"An X-ray on admission showing a distal, one-third spiral humeral fracture (arrow)",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009750,"On the tenth-week visit, the X-ray showed well-healed and complete union",C1306645;C1140618;C0205129,C1306645;C1140618;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009751,"Measurement on the sagittal plane (JL, joint line; FAA, femoral anatomical axis; DCL, distal cutting line; BTB, border of tibial baseplate; TAA, tibial anatomical axis; FEA, femoral flexion-extension angle; TSA, tibial posterior slope angle).",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129;C0446569;C0015811;C0004457,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009752,Postoperative orthopantomogram,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009753,"Computed tomographic angiography showing many of the characteristic signs of an aortic graft infection. Here, there is evidence of effacement of the soft tissue planes between the aortic graft and the adjacent duodenum (yellow arrow). Also, there is evidence of soft tissue thickening surrounding the graft (orange arrow). Finally, there is a small focus of ectopic air outside of the duodenum adjacent to the aortic graft (blue arrow). This patient was found to have an aorto-enteric erosion between the fourth portion of the duodenum, and the right limb of the previously placed aortobifemoral bypass graft.",C0040405;C0003483;C0013303;C0225317;C0340464;C0333307;C0015385,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009754,Anteroposterior view of the pelvis showing nil acute pathology,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009755,Pelvis MRI axial view. Yellow arrows show bilateral sepiginous low-signal circumscribed areas in both femoral heads.,C0024485;C0015813,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009756,Pelvis X-ray with bilateral prostheses in situ,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009757,- Computed temography scan of the abdomen shows bilateral renal atrophy and splenomegaly (blue arrows).,C0040405;C0000726,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009758,Plain radiograph of pelvis before right hip arthroplasty. Bilateral Ficat IV stage avascular necrosis of femoral head is shown,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0410480,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009759,Plain radiograph of pelvis 15 months after right hip arthroplasty. Plain pelvic radiograph shows no protrusion of the ceramic liner. The liner remained properly seated after spontaneous reduction,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009760,Distance in mm from the distal root to the occlusal plane.,C0040405;C0447373;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009761,The tracheal ulceration,C0040405;C3887532,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009762,"Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealing a high-density lesion (foreign body) in the colon, evidence of abdominal infection, and an incomplete jejunal obstruction (black arrow).",C0040405;C0000726;C0022378;C1947917,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009763," Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen on postoperative day 2.Blue arrows point toward the boundaries of the pancreatic cyst, and the cyst is filled with inflammatory debris, which appears as hypodense on the CT scan.",C0040405;C0030283;C1290884,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009764,"Oral contrast CT scan of the abdomen on postoperative day 8.Blue arrows point toward the pancreatic cyst, which is markedly reduced in size.",C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009765, Non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen three months post-surgery. Blue arrows highlight the margins of the pancreatic cyst.,C0040405;C0030283,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009766,Chest x-ray showing left lung collapse,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0004144,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009767,"A – p X-ray of 72 year aged male patient with rIMN, 14.mos postoperatively. The alpha angle: 101°.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009768,"Lateral X-ray of the patient. The shortening was 12 mm, gamma angle: 80°.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009769,Parasternal long-axis view showing interventricular septal hypertrophy and dilated left atrium. RVOT: right ventricle outflow tract; AO: aorta; AV: aortic valve; LV: left ventricle; LA: left atrium; IVS: interventricular septum,C0041618;C0344720;C0225892;C0003483;C0003501;C0225897;C0225860;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009770, Digital radiography. There was no obvious manifestation of intestinal obstruction.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009771,"A panoramic radiograph taken at the time of the patient’s initial consultation revealed maxillary and mandibular partial edentulism. On the patient’s right side (left side of radiograph), there is an enlarged ankylotic mass fusing the mandible to the right base of the skull (circled in red), with impingement of the right maxillary tuberosity on the anterior aspect of the right mandible (yellow arrow). On the left mandible (right side of radiograph), there is a TMJ prosthetic implant with the mandibular condylar portion dislocated from the glenoid fossa component (blue arrow). Both mandibular coronoid processes are missing, having been surgically removed. The patient’s teeth are slightly apart – she can neither fully open nor close her mouth due to the bony fusion.",C1306645;C0037303;C0024947;C0024687;C0442800;C0149543;C0039493;C1261046;C0223711;C0040426;C0230028,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009772,Enhanced contrast CT scan of the abdomen shows calcification of the abdominal aorta and its branches.,C0040405;C0006663;C0003484;C0034052,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009773,Fluoroscopic image of the nephrostomy balloon dilator,C1306645;C0030797,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009774,Fluoroscopic image of the inserted 16F nephrostomy tube,C1306645;C0030797;C0184149,C1306645;C0030797 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009775,Abdominal CT scan revealing parietal thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery.,C0040405;C0040053;C0162861,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009776,"RD measurement.There is excessive intimal hyperplasia in the outflow vein causing the stenosis. By diameter reduction, this stenosis would be significant if compared with the left or right part of the vein. Nevertheless, the RD is 2.35 mm, so this stenosis was considered borderline, and soon, reevaluation (within 6–8 weeks) was indicated.",C0041618;C0042449;C1261287,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009777,Aortic valve in the short axis view showing vegetation on all three cusps,C0041618;C0003501,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009778,"Chest radiograph showing cardiomegaly (cardiothoracic ratio, 0.55).",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C2733397,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009779,Chest radiograph showing placement of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator system.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009780,Computed tomography showing bony mass extending from zygoma to ramus of mandible,C0040405;C0162485;C0222748,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009781,"X-ray examination of the pelvis with hip joints in the AP projection. Visible lysis changes around the acetabular component of the right hip joint at the time of admission to the Orthopaedic Trauma Emergency Room, degenerative changes in the left hip joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0030797;C0019552;C1285116;C1285115,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009782,"Cervical sagittal angle (CSA), segmental angle (SA), and anterior, middle, and posterior intervertebral height (AIH, MIH, and PIH) on lateral radiographs of the cervical spine.",C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106;C0728985,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009783,X-ray showing dilated small bowel loops.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009784,X-ray chest AP view showing a cystic area in left hemithorax demonstrating air-fluid level (red arrow)AP: anteroposterior,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0205207;C0230128;C0444611,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009785,Apical 4 Chamber View - Transthoracic Echocardiogram,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009786,Endoscopic ultrasound revealing a 1.5-cm sessile polypoid lesion in the same location (white arrow).,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009787,MRI T1-weighted brain and optic nerve revealing left intraorbital optic nerve thickening (yellow arrow) associated with perineural enhancement and intraconal fat involvement on DWI/ADC (DWI/ADC image is not included in this figure).DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging; ADC: apparent diffusion coefficient,C0024485;C0006104;C0029130,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009788,Ultrasound picture of pregnancy of the case (Z) at 28 weeks showing normal fetus with multiple variable-sized vesicles that cannot be separated from another placenta. The fetus is looking morphologically normal,C0041618;C0032961,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009789,Doppler-enhanced transvaginal ultrasonography revealed central vascularity (yellow arrow) of the lesion (white arrows),C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009790,Transthoracic Echocardiographic of interventricular septum hydatid cyst in 4chamber view,C0041618;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009791,Ultrasonographic findings of the jejunal mass. The red arrows indicate the hypogenic mass in the jejunum. The yellow arrows indicate the normal jejunum wall at the border between the mass and the healthy tissue,C0041618;C0022378;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009792,"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography of the patient’s abdomen revealed a 1.28 cm thickening of the gallbladder wall (arrow), consistent with gallbladder inflammation.",C0024485;C0000726;C0016976;C0008325,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009793,"Right parasternal short-axis duplex ultrasound images of the left ventricle. The upper portion shows a B-mode image of the ventricles and the orientation of the M-mode cursor. The lower image is an M-mode study showing right and left ventricular dilation, as well as diminished systolic function, especially of the interventricular septum",C0041618;C0225897;C0018827;C0264733;C0225870,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009794,Erect abdominal plain film shows mild dilated small bowel loops with air-fluid levels in bowel and stomach.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0021852;C0444611;C3714551,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009795,Contrast-enhanced CT of the brain showing no focal lesions or cortical venous thrombosis.,C0040405;C0006104;C0007776;C0042487,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009796,Hyperintensity seen in the right temporoparietal region,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009797,"The original routine panoramic radiograph, showing supernumerary teeth.",C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009798,"Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis showing left kidney and extensive expansion into the left retroperitoneum, psoas muscle, and possibly even the left posterior abdominal wall with multiple loculated abscesses.",C0040405;C0227614;C0035359;C0085221;C0000833,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009799,"Pelvic computed tomography findings. Pelvic computed tomography showed that intraperitoneal fat herniate in the left scrotum through widened left inguinal canal, and there is a mass appearing as soft tissue density in hernia contents with a size of approximately 2.5 cm × 1.3 cm × 3.0 cm.",C0040405;C0030797;C0036471;C0225317,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009800,"Computed tomography scan (coronal view) of the paranasal sinuses showing a well-defined soft tissue density lesion in the left nasal cavity, measuring 1.95 × 1.51 cm.",C0040405;C0030471;C0225317;C1510420,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009801,Grashey view demonstrating glenohumeral osteoarthritis with acromiohumeral space narrowing and superior humeral head migration.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0029408;C0223683,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009802,Postoperative Scapular-Y view.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009803,Axial contrast abdominal computed tomography demonstrating multiple areas of splenic infarction.,C0040405;C0037998,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009804,Normal axial non-contrast CT of brain.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009805,"Chest X-ray: emphysema is observed in the cervical region, the cardiothoracic index was within normal limits, and no rib fractures, pneumothorax, or pleural effusion are identified, without consolidations or interstitial infiltrate.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0013990;C0032326;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009806,"Subcutaneous emphysema is observed dissecting the visceral, carotid, and prevertebral space and causing anterior and middle pneumomediastinum, with a decrease in the diameter of the airway at the level of the glottis.",C0040405;C0038536;C0205239;C0007272;C0025062;C0006255;C0017681,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009807,Computerized tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.Consistent with small bowel obstruction and significantly dilated small bowel (red arrow).,C0040405;C0000726;C0030797;C0021852,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009808,DSA image of placed self-expanding metallic stent (7FG × 10 cm) and contrast flow distal to the stricture.DSA: digital subtraction angiography,C0002978,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009809,Abdominal computed tomography scan,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009810,MRI of patient’s lumbar spine. T1 with contrast image with arrows indicating areas of enhancement in lumbar paraspinal muscles,C0024485;C3887615;C0024090;C0448353,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009811,Tomography showing extrinsic compression of the intrahepatic inferior cava vein (arrow).,C0040405;C0332459;C0042449,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009812,Tomography showing percutaneous drainage of the compressor liver cyst.,C0040405;C0267834,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009813,"transthoracic echocardiography showing a right atrial mass passing through the tricuspid valve; 1: voluminous right atrial mass, RA: right atrium, RV: right ventricle, LA: left atrium, LV: left ventricle",C0041618;C0018792;C0040960;C0225844;C0225883;C0225860;C0225897,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009814,CT axial scan demonstrating cecal diverticulitis on the right (red arrow),C0040405;C0007531;C0012813,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009815,Computed tomography examination of a 68-year-old male patient that presented with severe dysphonia and dysphagia during the previous 3 months revealed a voluminous expansive neoformation that presented enhancement after contrast into the left lateral wall of the larynx. There were also multiple bilateral lymphadenopathies.,C0040405;C0011168;C0497156,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009816,Coronal CT demonstrating segmental wall thickening of the descending colon with adjacent inflammation favoring acute diverticulitis or segmental colitis.,C0040405;C0227389;C0021368;C0012813;C0009319,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009817,Cross-section image of the pelvic outlet and pelvic diaphragm muscles,C0040405;C0206248;C0026845,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009818,"CT scan of brain (fourth postoperative day, sagittal view). Bleeding along the left electrode with maximum in the cortical area, at the site of insertion of the electrode, and in the globus pallidum internum, at the end of the electrode (red arrows). The image quality is partially affected by artifacts from the electrode (electrode – black color; artifact around the electrode - white color)",C0040405;C0019080;C0007776;C0017651,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009819,The CT scan of the paranasal sinuses shows a left ethmoid mass.,C0040405;C0030471;C0015027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009820,The right ethmoid sinus and nasal space growth encompassing penetration of the orbital as well as cerebral interplanetary are perceived preceding the paranasal coronal CT scan image.,C0040405;C0225469;C0028429;C0205321,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009821,Postoperative paranasal coronal CT scan.,C0040405,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009822,"Two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography 30 degrees short axis at great vessels level. It shows the aortic valve in cross-section and, just below, a 17 × 13 mm sessile mass at the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT).",C0041618;C0225991;C0003501;C0225892,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009823,Sagittal T1 MRI Brain.Hyperintense lesion in frontal lobe suggestive of hemorrhage.,C0024485;C0016733;C0019080,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009824,Posteriorly directed intraosseous needle in the proximal tibial diaphysis. The needle tip was extraosseous and was in the soft tissues along the posterior aspect of the tibia.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0027551;C0242696;C0225317,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009825,Chest radiograph on admission.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009826,"The points and lines used for measurements. O1 and O2 points: The most lateral points of the ramus, RT: Ramus tangent, PL1: Perpendicular line 1, PL2: Perpendicular line 2, PL3: Perpendicular line 3, CN1 and CN2 points: The intersections between the PL2 and the posterior (CN1) and anterior (CN2) of the condylar neck",C1306645;C0037303;C0027530,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009827,"Abdominal ultrasonography images in the epigastric sagittal view: a hypoechoic, irregularly shaped solid mass was seen adjacent to the IVC.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009828,Preoperative contrast-enhanced CT images revealed a ball-shaped mass with heterogeneous enhancement in the left lung lobe.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009829,Contrast-enhanced CT images at 18 months after second surgery: lump in lower lobe of the right lung.,C0040405;C1261075,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009830,"MRI abdomen post-contrast axial view demonstrating numerous scattered high-signal lesions throughout the liver.MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.",C0024485;C0023884,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009831,Coronal view of a CT image of a large faecaloma in the sigmoid.,C0040405;C0333033;C0227391,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009832,Plain film radiograph of the abdomen.,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009833,"An orthopantomogram (OPG) illustrating the method of measurement used in the study. The impacted lower right third molar is classified as class II and level C according to Pell and Gregory's classification. The long axis of the impacted lower left third molar forms a 42° angle with the long axis of the adjacent second molar. Therefore, it is classified as mesioangular according to Winter’s classification",C1306645;C0037303;C0026369,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009834,Left heart catheterization demonstrating coronary artery dissection of the mid-to distal-LAD (yellow arrow).,C0002978;C0340648;C0226032,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009835,"Coronary angiography of left coronary artery showing a narrowed first obtuse marginal branch with coronary slow flow (white arrows). LAD, left anterior descending artery; LCX, left circumflex artery.",C0002978;C1261082;C0034052;C0018787;C1321506,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009836,Figure 1. Coronal computed tomography scan of a 15-year-old female level 9 competitive gymnast with a history of growth hormone deficiency showing an avulsion fracture of the ischial tuberosity (arrow),C0040405;C0223656,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009837, The foreign body was located using two mosquitoes.,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009838,CT scan (coronal and axial axis) showing a solid antero-superior mediastinal vascularized mass (16 × 13 cm) encasing the great thoracic vessels.,C0040405;C0004457;C0025066;C0817096;C0042591,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009839," Magnetic resonance image with balanced turbo field echo, showing that the pregnant uterus vertically stretched the bladder (arrow). ",C0024485;C0042149;C0005682,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009840,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule. In such nodules, only the solid component should be scored for the echogenicity, margin, and echogenic foci categories. In this case, the nodule was assigned 1 point for being mixed, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 0 points for having undefined margins, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C4302819;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009841,"Image of a completely solid nodule, with echogenicity similar to the rest of the thyroid parenchyma, presenting a hypoechoic halo that should not be scored for the echogenicity or margin categories. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); isoechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009842,"Image of a hyperechoic nodule. Note the heterogeneous echotexture of the thyroid parenchyma, especially the presence of nodules with well-defined margins and echogenicity greater than that of the rest of the parenchyma. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hyperechoic (1 point), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C0028259;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009843,"Image of a markedly hypoechoic nodule. Compare the echogenicity of the nodules with that of the cervical musculature. Attention should be paid to the ultrasound parameters. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), markedly hypoechoic (3 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with undefined margins (0 points) and without acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009844,"Image of a predominantly solid, hypoechoic, taller-than-wide nodule with well-defined margins. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), taller-than-wide (3 points), smooth margins (0 points), and no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 7 points and the risk level was classified as TR5.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009845,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule. Note that the medial margin of the nodule cannot easily be distinguished from the rest of the parenchyma. In this case, the nodule was assigned 1 point for being mixed, 2 points for being hypoechoic, 0 points for being wider-than-tall, 0 points for having ill-defined margins, and 0 points for having no acoustic shadowing artifacts or echogenic foci. Therefore, the total score was 3 points and the risk level was classified as TR3.",C0041618;C4302819;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009846,"Image of a nodule with macrocalcification. Note the intense acoustic shadowing. The features of (scores for) this nodule were as follows: solid (2 points); isoechoic (1 point); wider-than-tall (0 points); smooth margins (0 points); and macrocalcification (1 point). Therefore, the total score was 4 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009847,"Image of a nodule with peripheral echogenic foci corresponding to calcifications. The nodule pictured was solid (2 points), hypoechoic (2 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with well-defined margins (0 points) and peripheral calcifications (2 points). Therefore, the total score was 6 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259;C0006663,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009848,"Image of a nodule that was solid (2 points), markedly hypoechoic (3 points), and wider-than-tall (0 points), with smooth margins (0 points) and without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C0028259,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009849,"Image of a mixed solid-cystic nodule (1 point) that was isoechoic (1 point), was wider-than-tall (0 points), and extended beyond the anterior limit of the thyroid gland (3 points), without echogenic foci or acoustic shadowing artifacts (0 points). Therefore, the total score was 5 points and the risk level was classified as TR4.",C0041618;C4302819;C0040132,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009850,Radiographic method of WL determination,C1306645,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009851,Pre-operative OPG.,C1306645;C0037303,C1306645;C0037303 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009852,X-ray (front) showed clear calcific deposits in the target shoulder.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0037004,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009853,Guidewire passed through tumour.,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129;C0027651,C1306645;C0000726;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009854,"MRI showing small, non-enhancing lesions (arrows) in the thenar musculature and edema in the metacarpals and wrist.",C0024485;C0230374;C0013604;C0025526;C0043262,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009855,Postoperative CT brain showing diffuse cerebral edema with a significant decrease in the hematoma.,C0040405;C0006114;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009856,Case 2. Postoperative radiograph at the two-year follow-up,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865,C1306645;C1140618;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009857,CT scan of subjects with vascular subtype of retroperitoneal fibrosis. Scan shows an aortic inflammatory aneurysm after endovascular stent insertion.,C0040405;C0003483,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009858,A heterogenic mass outside the uterus measuring 11 × 8 cm and containing blood clots and placental tissues.,C0040405;C0042149;C0302148,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009859,"EUS image of lobular, multiseptated serous cystadenoma",C0041618;C0205417,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009860,Mixed type IPMN,C0024485,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009861,"The lower pharyngeal airway was located between the palatal plane, extending to the posterior pharyngeal wall (superior limit), and a plane parallel to the palatal plane passing through vertebra C4 (inferior limit). The lower pharyngeal airway was divided into three segments including the velopharynx (VP), oropharynx (OP), and hypopharynx (HP)",C0040405;C0031354;C0006255;C0700374;C0227150;C0521367;C0020629,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009862,"CT thorax showing bilateral basal large consolidations associated with multifocal peripheral ground glass opacities, typical for COVID-19 pneumonia.",C0040405;C5244027,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009863,"Axial view of the fetal thorax with dextroposition of the heart secondary to a diaphragmatic hernia on the left, at 20 weeks of pregnancy. The four-chamber view shows a dominance of the right ventricle, with a large ventricular septal defect. The gastric bubble is just behind the heart. The small bowel is visible within the left chest.",C0041618;C0817096;C0018787;C0019284;C0032961;C0225883;C0152424;C0021852,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009864,Breast UltrasonographyImage of a 15 x 10 x 5 cm breast seroma organized in pockets with hyperechoic capsule formation. ,C0041618;C0006141,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009865,Embolization of the cervical branch of the left uterine artery,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039;C0226378,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009866,Transvaginal ultrasound (axial plane) of the residual trophoblastic tissue in resorption – mild peripheral vascularization,C0041618;C0040300,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009867,"Epiaortic echocardiography demonstrates intimal ulceration (arrow) with subsequent penetration into the media and adventitia. However, neither aortic dissection nor intramural hematoma was observed adjacent to the ulcer.",C0041618;C3887532;C0205321;C0225342;C0012736;C0333200,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009868,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at zero-degree orientation showing the annular density CMAC (arrowhead). Though the orientation has changed, chamber labeling remains the same. LA = left atrium, LV= left ventricle, CMAC = caseous mitral annular calcification.",C0041618;C1269894;C0225897;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009869,"Transesophageal mid-esophageal view at zero-degree orientation showing MAC (white arrow) without the previously seen CMAC density.RA = right atrium, LA = left atrium, LV = left ventricle, RV = right ventricle, MAC = mitral annular calcification, CMAC = caseous mitral annular calcification. ",C0041618;C1269890;C1269894;C0225897;C0225883;C0428811,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009870,"femoral intercondylar notch roof angle (""α""), proximal tibial slope (""β"")",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009871,"LAT ""CLASS"" view (blue point: centroid ACL femoral footprint, red point: centroid ACL tibial footprint, yellow point: the styloid process of fibular head)",C0024485;C0015811,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009872,Abdominal ultrasound demonstrating ascitic fluid around the liver (arrow),C0041618;C5441965;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009873,CT abdomen reveals huge ascitic fluid concentration (red arrows) that led to the push-down of the spleen to the level of the backbone (yellow arrow)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C5441965;C0037993;C0037949,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009874,Postoperative radiograph demonstrating the treatment with bipolar hemiarthroplasty of the femoral neck on the right side and with osteosynthesis on the left side.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0015815,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009875,A left hip radiograph obtained at 1 year postoperatively demonstrating a radiolucent line around the implant that was not present immediately postoperatively.,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524471;C0021102,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009876,Case 2. Enostosis. 68-year-old female presents with right pelvic pain after a fall. Coronal CT image shows a densely sclerotic lesion (arrow) with spiculated margins in the proximal femur with mean density = 1644 HU,C0040405;C0334135;C0448190,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009877,A chest computed tomography scan showing peripheral ground-glass opacities in lungs.,C0040405;C0817096,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009878,Image of a ruptured inflammatory aortic aneurysm (CT)—haemorrhage into posterior pararenal and perirenal compartment,C0040405;C0443294;C1290884;C0019080,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009879,"Pre-operative lateral film, measuring PPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C0205129,C1306645;C0023216;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009880,"Post-operative long film, measuring MPTA.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009881,CT: Highly suggestive of severe bilateral SARS-CoV-2 lung infection.,C0040405;C0876973,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009882,Sizing balloon showing indentation on fluoroscope once inflated with diluted saline contrast after positioning it across the defect and indentation was measured,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009883,T2‐weighted MRI of the left hip: Coronal image reveals widespread bone marrow edema,C0040405;C0524471;C0948162,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009884,A posterior-anterior (PA) chest X-ray showing normal results with no evidence of tuberculosis in the lungs,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009885,Hyperechoic foci with posterior reverberation artefact (arrows) just deep to the abdominal wall consistent with free intraperitoneal air.,C0041618;C0836916,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009886,Focal fluid collection with septations (arrow) indicating bowel perforation.,C0041618;C0444611;C0021845,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009887,Loop of bowel with thinned wall adjacent to the liver.,C0041618;C0023884,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009888,Hyperechoic foci with reverberation artefact within the bowel wall (thin arrow) consistent with pneumatosis. Adjacent thickening of the valvulae in an area of slightly hyperechoic bowel wall (thick arrow).,C0041618;C0021853,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009889,"Small shadowing foci within the bowel wall consistent with pneumatosis (long arrow). Additional intraluminal air (short arrow) is seen in the adjacent segment of bowel, differentiated clearly from the bowel serosa (curved arrow).",C0041618;C0021853;C0036760,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009890,Apical five-chamber view echocardiogram showing left ventricular thrombus and severe global reduction in left ventricular function.,C0041618;C0587044;C0333641;C0080310,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009891,Apical four-chamber view echocardiogram demonstrating resolution of left ventricular thrombus.,C0041618;C0587044,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009892,Chest radiograph demonstrating pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema just above the right clavicle (arrows).,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0025062;C0038536;C0008913,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009893,"CT scan shows the short axis of the right ventricle (dashed line) is wider than the left ventricle (solid line), a condition called RV strain and is caused by acute pulmonary embolism",C0040405;C0225883;C0225897;C2882221,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009894,X-ray scan showing right hip dislocation in the girl (at 2 years of age).,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039,C1306645;C0030797;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009895,Cystic mass of 2.8 x 3.2 cm compressing the inferior vena cava on ECHO.ECHO: echocardiogram,C0041618;C0205207;C0042458,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009896,Chest X-ray at admission,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009897,CT abdomen with IV contrast on presentation showing ascending colon hematoma.,C0040405;C0227375;C0018944,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009898,CT showing retroperitoneal hematoma centered about the right anterior right pararenal space measuring up to 10.4 × 7 × 9.5 cm.,C0040405;C0341512,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009899,Cardiomegaly with typical boot‐shaped heart in chest X‐ray posteroanterior view,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C2733397;C0018787,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009900,Cranioencephalic CT revealing a cerebral atrophy with subcortical predominance,C0040405;C0235946,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009901,Preoperative chest X-ray: tumor shadow in the right upper lung field.,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0027651;C0332554;C0225759,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009902,Noncontrast CT scan of the abdomen in our patient.Right renal pelvis showing an increase in size (red arrow).,C0040405;C0227667,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009903,MRI of right forearm. MRI of the right forearm shows subcutaneous emphysema and changes of cellulitis involving the anterolateral aspect of the forearm with extensive edema signals in proximal intermuscular facial planes without any definitive evidence of osseous or muscular involvement.,C0024485;C0230360;C0038536;C0016536;C0013604,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009904,"Grade 2 fibrosis, interlobuler septal thickening at the upper lobes.",C0040405;C0016059;C0225756,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009905,"Grade 3 fibrosis, subpleural lineer streaks or paranchimal band at the lung bases.",C0040405;C0016059,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009906,Stenosis of the gastric outlet. R means right and L means left.,C0040405;C1261287,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009907,"A 44-year-old man who had fallen from an overhead duct onto his right forearm, evolving to pain and deformity. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right elbow showing a Bado type III Monteggia fracture-dislocation, characterized by a fracture in the proximal third of the ulna with lateral dislocation of the radial head (thick arrow). Note also the trace fracture in the medial epicondyle (thin arrow), due to avulsion.",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C1280324;C0230360;C0230353;C0223696;C0222681,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009908,"A 53-year-old man who had fallen from a height of 2 m, evolving to pain, edema, and restricted movement in the left wrist. Anteroposterior X-ray of the wrist showing a fracture of the scaphoid neck (thick arrow), in addition to densification and edema of the soft tissue on the lateral face of the wrist, with obliteration of the scaphoid fat stripe (arrow).",C1306645;C1140618;C1999039;C0013604;C0026649;C0230366;C0223724;C0027530;C0225317;C0043262,C1306645;C1140618;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009909,"A 63-year-old woman who had fallen out of bed. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right hip showing a marked reduction in bone density with a complete fracture (thin arrow) affecting the greater and lesser trochanters. Note the involvement of the posteromedial cortex (thick arrow), resulting in fracture instability.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C0524470;C0333641;C1266909;C0223866;C0007776,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009910,"A 36-year-old man, victim of being struck by a bicycle, who evolved to pain in the right knee. Anteroposterior X-ray of the right knee showing a comminuted bicondylar fracture with significant depression of the lateral condyle of the tibia (thick arrow) and involvement of the tibial spines (thin arrow). Fracture of the medial tibial condyle, characterized by the double line (arrowhead), which, in and of itself, indicates greater severity of the injury, because it represents the load area of the joint.",C1306645;C0023216;C1999039;C4281598;C0524414;C0223894;C0206207,C1306645;C0023216;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009911,CT of the chest without contrast on admission showing bilateral pleural effusion (arrows)CT: computed tomography,C0040405;C0817096;C0747635,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009912,Chest X-ray after thoracotomy with two left-sided chest tubes and a small-to-moderate left pneumothorax (indicated by arrows on the right side of the X-ray) with a persistent large right pleural effusion (arrow on the left),C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0008034;C0032227,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009913,An example of the tumor VOI segmentation on T2WI.,C0024485;C0027651,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009914," Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography. After distal papillotomy, contrast filled the periampullary duodenal duplication cysts.",C1306645;C0000726;C1999039;C0013303,C1306645;C0000726;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009915, Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder with fat saturation shows focal osseous edema within the humerus at the level of the infraspinatus muscle insertion on the greater tubercle (arrow). A complex paralabral cyst can also be partially seen near the posterosuperior glenoid (dashed arrow).,C0024485;C0524469;C0013604;C0020164;C0584882,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009916, Axial proton density weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the left shoulder with fat saturation again demonstrates edema signal within the greater tubercle (arrow). Edema is also deep in the deltoid muscle and within the teres minor tendinous insertion (dashed arrow).,C0024485;C0524469;C0013604;C0224234;C0039508,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009917,"Repeat T2-weighted cervical spine MRI on day 8, sagittal view, showing nearly complete resolution of increased T2 signal at the C7 level. MRI: magnetic resonance imaging",C0024485;C0446417,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009918,"Chest X-ray reveals consolidation in the right lung base with small right pleural effusion, which is concerning for lobar pneumonia. The arrow is pointing toward the area of consolidation.",C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0225708;C0032227;C0032300,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009919,Chest CT taken on day 1 of hospitalization. Imaging reveals right lower and right middle lobe airspace disease consistent with pneumonia. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. The arrows point toward the areas of consolidation.,C0040405;C4281590;C0032285;C0034065,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009920,Dorsoplantar view of bovine autopod (in natural stand) on which 15 landmarks occurring on the acropodium for each limb were located.,C1306645;C0015385,C1306645 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009921,a chest computed tomography scan reveals a large diaphragmatic defect in the left side and complete collapse of the left lung,C0040405;C0817096;C0011980;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009922,Chest X-ray (AP) of COVID-19 patient. Chest X-ray shows patchy peripheral ground-glass opacities in the bilateral lung fields.,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C5203670;C0225754,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009923,Left ventricular time movement ™ mode providing left ventricular dimensions in tracheotomized DMD patient on permanent HMV. 2: cardiac measurements during insufflation cycle; 1: cardiac measurement during non-insufflation phase. VGd: left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; FE: left ventricular ejection fraction; Vol.Teled: left ventricular end-diastolic volume; Vol. Télés: left ventricular end-systolic volume. HMV: home mechanical ventilation.,C0041618;C0018827;C0026649,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009924,RV diastolic inflow pattern in a tracheotomized patient on permanent mechanical ventilation. We recorded the peak tricuspid early inflow velocity (E) and the peak atrial velocity (A). Note the reduction of peak E and peak A velocity during insufflation. RV: right ventricle.,C0041618;C0018792;C0225883,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009925," Computed tomogram of the 94-year-old woman, 6 years and 9 months after the second surgery. The axial chest computed tomogram shows bilateral pleural effusion due to chronic congestive heart failure. No lung metastases are observed.",C0040405;C0817096;C0747635;C0153676,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009926,"Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, coronal reconstruction, arterial phase of the exam reveals numerous confluent cystic lesions (white arrows) in the region of pancreatic tail and body (A) and also multiple small scattered solid hypervascular tumors (white arrows) (B).",C0040405;C0205207;C0227590;C0475358,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009927,CT image showing well defined lesion in skin and subcutaneous tissue (arrow).,C0040405;C0870032,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009928,"Thrombus on LAAO device. LAAO, left atrial appendage occlusion.",C0041618;C0087086;C0457113;C1947917,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009929,"Measurement of the ECA: On the neutral sagittal T2WI, the bone endplate of vertebra is in arc shape. A line was drawn from the summit/bottom of arc along to the endpoints, and the angle between these 2 lines was defined as the ECA.",C0040405;C1266909,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009930,Negative flexion intervertebral angle.,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129;C0442106,C1306645;C0037949;C0205129 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009931,CT scan shows the absence of the left kidney. CT: computed tomography.,C0040405;C0227614,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009932,Cardiac tamponade on the subsequent computed tomography,C0040405;C0007177,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009933,Pericardial drainage catheter for pericardiocentesis,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039;C0085590,C1306645;C0817096;C1999039 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009934,Measurement of the severity of KOA. Coronal intermediate‐weighted fat suppressed MRI shows focal cartilage damage (red arrow).,C0024485;C0007301,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009935,Follow-up magnetic resonance angiography at 17 months of age demonstrates residual tortuosity of forearm vessels with normalization of lower extremity abnormalities and no gadolinium enhancement,C0024485;C0016536;C0042591;C0023216,C0024485 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009936,"Large angiomyolipoma adjacent to the right kidney. The image is a sagittal section of a contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography scan obtained from an adult patient diagnosed with TSC, which reveals a lobulated right kidney and a voluminous mass (arrow), consisting essentially of fat, adjacent to it.",C0040405;C0206633;C0022646;C0205129;C0227613,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009937,"Chest X-ray showing reduction in the size of the left hemithorax, plethora of the right lung and leftward shift of the mediastinum. ",C1306645;C0817096;C1996865;C0333641;C0230128;C0225706;C0025066,C1306645;C0817096;C1996865 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009938,Hypoplastic and oligemic left lung.,C0040405;C0225730,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009939, Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showing a pseudoaneurysm within the right gluteus maximus muscle (arrow).,C0040405;C1510412;C0224424,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009940, Final angiography showing the pseudoaneurysms had disappeared.,C0002978;C1510412,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009941,Middle segment of the left circumflex artery post‐percutaneous intervention,C0002978;C0226037,C0002978 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009942,Oblique view of lumbar vertebrae with squared off endplates and facet centered at the midpoint of the vertebrae (arrow).,C1306645;C0037949;C0024091;C0222679,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009943,"Trocar tip marks skin entry site when targeting the S1 pedicle. Once a Ferguson view is obtained, extend an imaginary line from the L5 transverse process (star) to the ipsilateral iliac crest and this marks the entry site of the introducer cannula assembly.",C1306645;C0037949;C0223651;C0520453,C1306645;C0037949 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009944,"A color Doppler image from TEE shows a superior SVASD.TEE: transesophageal echocardiogram, SVASD: sinus venosus atrial septal defect.",C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009945,Axial CT image at the level of the aortic arch demonstrates a right SVC and a left SVC.SVC: superior vena cava.,C0040405;C0003489;C0042459,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009946,"A CT image in the axial plane demonstrates multi-chamber cardiac enlargement. The PLSVC (not imaged) connects to a dilated coronary sinus which drains into the right atrium.PLSVC: persistent left superior vena cava, CS: coronary sinus, RA: right atrium.",C0040405;C2733397;C0456944;C0180499;C0225844,C0040405 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009947,Ultrasound and zero pressure-level line setting.,C0041618,C0041618 +ROCOv2_2023_valid_009948,"12-year-old boy with known case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, presented with fever for 4 days, conjunctivitis, maculopapular rash, hypotension and cardiogenic shock he was ventilated due respiratory distress, his COVID status was PCR swab positive , COVID IgM negative COVID IgG positive , ; axial chest CT shows extensive consolidation implicating the left lung (CT severity score= 13). Note the associated pleural effusion on both sides (asterisk). The patient was on ventilatory support.",C0040405;C0225730;C0032227,C0040405